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        FastDNA® SPIN Kit for Feces
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1.                      6  3 3 Recovery of DNA from Dry Samples                                     7  4  Safety Precautions         ccccccsssccsesssssesssessscesssseeessseessseesesenevees i  SE OG OO PME RR T REN 7  6  Troubleshooting                              eeeeeeen nn 9  6 1 Humic Acid contamination                                    esssesssss 9    7  Example Data  DNA Isolation from Animal Stool    samples and Gel Electrophoresis                                    eeeeee 9  8  Recommended Reference Format for Publication                      10  SERIES IE NT 10  10  Related PEOULIBIS eiae ino sumi e pacti fbi idv isan dni In PdT PU TUR Er RU 10  11  Product Use Limitation  amp  Warranty                                          11    www mpbio com       1  Introduction to the FastDNA  SPIN Kit for Feces  and the FastPrep  Instruments    The FastDNA  SPIN Kit for Feces quickly and efficiently isolates PCR ready genomic DNA  from fresh or frozen human and animal stool samples  Designed for use with the FastPrep    Instruments from MP Biomedicals  host cells as well as bacteria  fungi  viruses  protists and  other cells present in fecal samples are easily lysed within 40 seconds  These benchtop  devices use a unique  optimized motion to homogenize samples by multidirectional   simultaneous impaction with lysing matrix particles  FastPrep   Instruments provide  an extremely quick  efficient and highly reproducible homogenization that surpasses  traditional extraction method
2.     Cat N   6540 400   Cat N   6540 600 respectively  100 preps   e Lyse and isolate DNA in less than 30 minutes   e Plant  animal  yeast  fungal and microbial samples   e No hazardous organic reagents required    e SPIN filters streamline silica handling  FastDNA Spin Kit     FastDNA   Spin Kit for Soil   Cat N   6560 200  100 preps    e Lyse and isolate DNA in less than 30 minutes   e Variety of soil and environmental sample types  e No hazardous organic reagents required    e SPIN filters streamline silica handling    12 www mpbio com       FastRNA   Pro Blue Kit   Cat N  6025 050  50 preps    e For use with gram positive and gram negative bacteria   e Lyse up to 10  cells per 2ml tube   e Lysis and isolation with single phase organic solution in less than 90 minutes    FastRNA  Pro Red Kit   Cat N  6035 050  50 preps    e For use with yeast cells and fungal tissue   e Lyse up to 10    cells per 2ml tube   e Lysis and isolation with single phase organic solution in less than 90 minutes    FastRNA   Pro Green Kit   Cat N  6045 050  50 preps    e For use with all plant and animal samples   e Lyse 50 100 mg tissue per 2ml tube   e Lysis and isolation with single phase organic solution in less than 90 minutes    FastRNA   Pro Soil Direct Kit and FastRNA   Pro Soil Indirect Kit  Cat N   6070 050   Cat N   6075 050 respectively  50 preps    e Isolate RNA from soil samples  direct kit  and washed soil  indirect kit  in less than 2 hours   e Variety of soil and environmental sampl
3.  6570 200 10JUN J       Worldwide Ordering and Technical Support    United States of America France Serbia   Worldwide Headquarters MP Biomedicals France MP Global d o o    Tel   1 440 337 1200 Tel  03 88 67 54 25 Tel   381 11 2622 945  Toll Free Tel  800 854 0530 Fax  03 88 67 19 45 Fax   381 11 2623 373    Fax   1 440 337 1180  Toll Free Fax  800 334 6999    Germany Singapore   MP Biomedicals MP Biomedicals Singapore  Europe Phone  0800 426 67337 Tel  65 6775 0008  Toll Free Phone  Fax  0800 629 67337 Fax  65 6775 4536    00800 7777 9999    Toll Free Fax  00800 6666 8888    Switzerland    Japan MP Biomedicals Switzerland  Australia MP Bio Japan K K  Tel  061 271 0007  MP Biomedicals Australasia Tel  03 3808 2102 Fax  061 271 0084  Pty Ltd Toll Free Tel  0120 788 020  Tel   61 2 9838 7422 Fax  03 3808 2401 United Kinad  Fax   61 2 9838 7390 hited naigepm    MP Biomedicals UK  Tel  0800 282 474    p The Netherlands Fax  0800 614 735  Belgium     A      MP Biomedicals Netherlands  MP Biomedicals    Tel  02 466 00 00 ira dei  Fax  02 466 26 42    Canada Poland   MP Biomedicals Canada MP Biomedicals Poland   Tel  888 362 5487 Tel   48 22 659 58 95   Fax  514 935 7541 Fax   48 22 658 45 05  www mpbio com    MP Biomedicals e 29525 Fountain Parkway e Solon  OH 44139 e tel  1 800 854 0530    fax  1 800 334 6999       
4.  of delivery  Buyer s  exclusive remedy and the sole liability of MP Biomedicals hereunder shall be limited to  at  our discretion  no replacement or compensation  product credits  refund of the purchase  price of  or the replacement of materials that do not meet our specification    By acceptance of the product  Buyer indemnifies and holds MP Biomedicals harmless  against  and assumes all liability for  the consequence of its use or misuse by the Buyer   its employees or others  including  but not limited to  the cost of handling  Said refund  or replacement is conditioned on Buyer notifying within thirty  30  days of receipt of  product  Failure of Buyer to give said notice within thirty  30  days shall constitute a  waiver by the Buyer of all claims hereunder with respect to said material s   FastDNAS   FastRNAS  FastPrep    QBiogene    and BIO 1019 Systems are registered trademarks of  MP Biomedicals  LLC    www mpbio com 11          FastDNA   Spin Kit for Feces    Take Advantage of FastPrep   Kits  Ready to use Protocols For DNA  RNA And Protein Isolation  From Any Sample    e Rapid and reproducible sample lysis and purification process   e No cross contamination with the closed lysing matrix tubes   e Increased yields of high quality DNA  RNA and proteins   e Integrity and size of DNA  RNA and proteins are retained   e Nucleic acids and proteins are ready to use in downstream application    DNA    PROTEIN      FastPrep   Kits  RNA    FastDNA   Kit and FastDNA   Spin Kit
5. 0 15 seconds    NOTE  See section 3 3 for other important guidelines   2  Centrifuge samples at 14 000 x g for 5 minutes and decant supernatant     3  Add 978 ul Sodium Phosphate Buffer and 122 ul MT Buffer  Shake vigorously or  vortex briefly to mix     4  Homogenize samples in the FastPrep   24 instrument at setting 6 0m s for 40  seconds     5  Centrifuge samples at 14 000 x g for 5 minutes     NOTE  Extending centrifugation to 15 minutes can enhance elimination of excessive  debris from large samples  or from cells with complex walls     6  Transfer the supernatant to a clean 2 0 ml centrifuge tube     www mpbio com 7       FastDNA  Spin Kit for Feces    7  Add 250 ul of PPS solution  shake vigorously to mix  and incubate at 4  C for 10  minutes  Do not vortex  Centrifuge samples at 14 000 x g for 2 minutes     8  While samples are centrifuging  add 1 ml of Binding Matrix Solution to a clean  15 ml conical tube  not supplied      9  Transfer supernatant to the Binding Matrix Solution in the 15 ml conical  Shake  gently by hand to mix  then place on a shaker rocker for 3 5 minutes     10  Centrifuge samples at 14 000 x g for 2 minutes  Decant the supernatant    11 Wash the binding mixture pellet by gently resuspending with 1 ml Wash Buffer  1    12  The following step will require two spins  First  transfer approximately 600 ul of the  binding mixture to a SPIN Filter tube and centrifuge at 14 000 x g for 1 minute  Empty  the catch tube and add the remaining binding mixtur
6. IN Kit for Soil 50 preps 6560 200  FastDNA  50ml SPIN Kit for Soil 10 preps 6570 200  FastRNA   Pro Soil Direct Kit 50 preps 6070 050  FastRNA   Pro Soil Indirect Kit 50 preps 6075 050       10    www mpbio com                                        Description Size Catalog    FastRNA  Pro Red Kit  Yeast  amp  Fungus  50 preps 6035 050  FastRNA   Pro Green Kit  Plant  amp  Animal  50 preps 6045 050  FastRNA  Pro Blue Kit  Bacteria  50 preps 6025 050  FastProtein    Blue Matrix 50 preps 6550 400  FastProtein    Red Matrix 50 preps 6550 600  Lysing Matrix E 50 x 2 ml tubes 6914 050  Lysing Matrix E 100 x 2 ml tubes 6914 100  Lysing Matrix E 500 x 2 ml tubes 6914 500             11  Product Use Limitation  amp  Warranty    The products presented in this instruction manual are for research or manufacturing use  only  They are not to be used as drugs or medical devices in order to diagnose  cure   mitigate  treat or prevent diseases in humans or animals  either as part of an accepted  course of therapy or in experimental clinical investigation  These products are not to be  used as food  food additives or general household items  Purchase of MP Biomedicals  products does not grant rights to reproduce  modify  or repackage the products or any  derivative thereof to third parties  MP Biomedicals makes no warranty of any kind   expressed or implied  including merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose   except that the products sold will meet our specifications at the time
7. Instruction Manual       E  FastDNA   SPIN Kit for Feces    Rapid Isolation of Genomic DNA from Human and  Animal Stool Samples Using the FastPrep   System       One Call      50 P     One Source T       A World of      otorage   Ambient temperature  15     30  C     B I olech n ol Og y Catalog   6570 200  Reagents    Revision     65 0 200 10JUN  2   m  www mpbio com    MP Biomedicals e 29525 Fountain Parkway e Solon  OH 44139 e tel  1 800 854 0530    fax  1 800 334 6999       FastDNA  Spin Kit for Feces       TM    MP Biomedicals    Our family of companies includes     w BIO 101   Systems       www mpbio com       FastDNA   SPIN Kit for Feces    Rapid Isolation of Genomic DNA from Human and Animal  Stool Samples Using the FastPrep  System    50 Preps    storage   Ambient temperature  15     30  C     Catalog   6570 200    Revision   65 0 200 10JUN    www mpbio com       FastDNA  Spin Kit for Feces    TABLE OF CONTENTS    1  Introduction to the FastDNA   SPIN Kit for Feces    and the FastPrep   Instruments                                 enne 5  2  Kit Components and User Supplied Materials                              5  2 1 FastDNA  SPIN Kit for Feces Components                            5  2 2 User Supplied Materials                                          eeeee 6  3  Important Considerations Before Use                                         6  3 1 IPreparation of Wash Buffer  2 Solution                               6  3 2 Sample Lysis with the FastPrep   Instrument   
8. als    FastPrep  Instrument  see Section 9   Microcentrifuge that can freely spin 2 0 ml tubes  Microcentrifuge tubes  2 0 ml and 1 5 ml    sterile 15 ml tubes for DNA binding   Rotator or low speed vortex   100  Ethanol    3  Important Considerations Before Use  3 1 Preparation of Wash Buffer  2    The FastDNA   SPIN Kit for Feces contains Wash Buffer  2  which is a plastic screw top  bottle containing 12 ml of a concentrated salt wash solution  Before using this buffer  add  100 ml of 100  ethanol and mark on the bottle label the date ethanol was added  Ensure  that the bottle is securely closed to prevent evaporation  and store at room temperature     3 2 Sample Lysis with the FastPrep   Instrument    The fill volume in the lysing matrix tube after the addition of the Sodium Phosphate and  MT Buffer Solution to the sample should allow sufficient air space in the sample tube for  efficient FastPrep   Instrument processing  MP Biomedicals recommends using 500 mg  of starting material as long as there is between 250     500 ul of empty space in the tube   Sample loss or tube failure may result from overfilling the matrix tube  The matrix tube  caps must be secure  but not over tightened  to prevent sample leakage  If the sample  is too large for processing in a single tube  divide the sample and process using multiple  tubes    MP Biomedicals  Lysing Matrix particles and tubes have been rigorously tested and  validated in the FastPrep   Instrument  The use of other products w
9. e contains 0 1 mm silica spheres  Lysing  Matrix B tubes have blue caps and are found in the FastRNA  Pro Blue  Kit and FastProtein   Blue Matrix  Lysing Matrix B is used for lysis of  gram positive and gram negative bacteria     Lysing Matrix C   Each impact resistant 2 ml tube contains 1 mm silica spheres Lysing  Matrix C tubes have red caps and are found in the FastRNA Pro Red Kit  and FastProtein Red Matrix  Lysing Matrix C is used for lysis of yeast  and fungi     Lysing Matrix D   Each impact resistant 2 ml tube contains 1 4 mm ceramic spheres   Lysing Matrix D tubes have green caps and are found in the FastRNA    Pro Green Kit for isolation of total RNA from plants and animals     Lysing Matrix E   Each impact resistant 2 ml tube contains 1 4 ceramic spheres  0 1  mm silica spheres  and one 4 mm glass bead  Lysing Matrix E tubes  have purple caps and found in the FastDNA   SPIN Kit for Soil and the  FastRNA  Pro Soil Kits     www mpbio com       Dirty Samples  Tiny  or Huge  Tough Samples   Samples        No Problem with FastPrep     fastprep    Automated Lysis       part of an MP BIO  integrated  laboratory solution    Sample Prep    Higher yields  Consistent quality  Super fast     FastPrep lets you get the most usable DNA  RNA and proteins  from even your most difficult samples  fast and easy  every time     FREE fastprep DEMO     Learn more at   www mpSamplePrep com       www mpbio com 15       Instruction Manual  FastDNA   SPIN Kit for Feces    Protocol Revision  
10. e to the SPIN Filter tube and  centrifuge as before  Empty the catch tube again     13  Add 500 ul of prepared Wash Buffer  2 to the SPIN Filter tube and gently resuspend  using the force of the liquid from the pipette tip to resuspend the pellet  Do not vortex     NOTE  Ensure that ethanol has been added to the Wash Buffer  2  See section 3 1   14  Centrifuge samples at 14 000 x g for 2 minute  Discard the flow through     15  Centrifuge the sample again for 2 minutes to extract residual ethanol from the binding  matrix and dry the sample     16  Transfer the SPIN Filter bucket to a clean 1 9 ml Catch Tube  Add 50 100 ul TES  Flick  the tube or stir the matrix with a pipette tip to resuspend the pellet  Do not vortex     17  Centrifuge samples at 14 000 x g for 2 minutes to elute purified DNA into the clean  catch tube  Discard the SPIN filter  DNA is now ready for PCR and other downstream  applications  Store at  20 C for extended periods or 4 C until use     8 www mpbio com       6  Troubleshooting    6 1 Humic Acid Contamination    some stool samples contain very high levels of humic acids which may co purify with  the genomic DNA  PCR applications are hindered by the presence of humic acid  If the  final eluted DNA returns a negative PCR result  then humic acid contamination might  be the reason  The FastDNA  SPIN Kit for Feces is designed to eliminate humic acid  contamination in feces  If humic acid contamination is suspected  repeat the protocol  from the beginning wi
11. e types   e RNA protected during and after processing   e Humic acids reduced to allow uninhibited RT PCR   e  ncludes additional reagents for even further purification if necessary   e SPIN filters streamline silica handling    FastProtein   Blue Matrix   Cat N  6550 400  50 preps    Cat N  6550 500  100 preps    e Release of proteins from gram positive and gram negative bacteria in 40 seconds  e Protein extracts are ready for immediate electrophoresis or purification    e  deal for optimizing induction conditions    FastProtein   Red Matrix   Cat N  6550 600  50 preps    Cat N  6550 700  100 preps    e Release of proteins from yeast cells and fungi in 40 seconds   e Protein extracts are ready for immediate electrophoresis or purification  e  deal for optimizing induction conditions    www mpbio com 13       FastDNA   Spin Kit for Feces    Convenient Lysing Matrix Tubes for Every Need    MP Biomedicals guarantees the BEST performance from your  FastPrep   24 Instrument when used in combination with             14    FastPrep Lysing Matrix Tubes    aS  Ps    d    W     Lysing Matrix A   Each impact resistant 2 ml tube contains garnet matrix and one 1 4 inch  ceramic sphere  Extra 1 4 inch ceramic spheres are packaged separately   Lysing Matrix A tubes have orange caps and are found in the FastDNA    and FastDNA   SPIN Kits  Lysing Matrix A is used for all sample types  except soil for the subsequent isolation of genomic DNA     Lysing Matrix B   Each impact resistant 2 ml tub
12. ith the FastPrep   Instrument is not recommended and may result in sample loss or instrument failure   Asingle 40 second run at a speed setting of 6 0 in the FastPrep  Instrument is sufficient to  lyse almost all samples  If the user experimentally determines that additional processing  time is required  the sample should be incubated on ice in the Lysing Matrix E tube for at  least 2 minutes between successive FastPrep  Instrument homogenizations to prevent  overheating the sample and tube     6 www mpbio com       3 3 Recovery of DNA from Dry Samplest    To optimize DNA recovery from extremely dry samples  stool samples should be  solubilized in Sodium Phosphate Buffer in a separate tube  Weigh approximately 500  mg of dry stool and add an equivalent volume of buffer   500 ul   Vortex the sample at  a low speed to create a homogeneous solubilized stool sample  Transfer 500 mg of the  solubilized sample to the Lysing Matrix E tube and process as normal    4  Safety Precautions    PLS Solution  Binding Matrix and Wash Solution  2 contain components that  when in  contact with human tissue  may cause irritation  Wear personal protective equipment to  prevent contact with the skin or mucus membranes  gloves  lab coat  and eye protection    Consult the Material Safety Data Sheet at www mpbio com for additional details     5  Protocol    1  Ina2 ml Lysing Matrix E tube  add 500 mg grams feces  825 ul Sodium Phosphate  Buffer  and 275 ul of PLS solution  Shake to mix then vortex 1
13. s using enzymatic digestion  sonication  blending  douncing  and vortexing  Samples are placed into 2 0 ml tubes containing Lysing Matrix E  a  mixture of ceramic and silica particles designed to efficiently lyse all stool organisms   Stool samples are pre treated by washing in a Pre Lysis Buffer  Homogenization in the  FastPrep  Instrument with Lysing Matrix E takes place in the presence of MT Buffer and  sodium Phosphate Buffer  The pre lysing and lysing reagents were carefully developed  to eliminate contaminants and to protect and solubilize nucleic acids upon cell lysis   These reagents work together to facilitate extraction of genomic DNA with minimal RNA  or humic acid contamination  Following lysis  samples are centrifuged to pellet debris  and lysing matrix  DNA is purified from the supernatant with a silica based GENECLEAN9  procedure using SPIN filters  Eluted DNA is ready for digestion  electrophoresis  PCR and  any other desired application     2  Kit Components and User Supplied Materials  2 1 FastDNA  SPIN Kit for Feces Components    Lysing Matrix E 50x 2 0 ml tubes  PLS Solution 25 ml  MT Buffer 8 ml  Sodium Phosphate Buffer 100 ml  PPS 25 ml  Binding Matrix 66 ml  Wash Buffer  1 120 ml  Wash Buffer  2 12 ml  TES 20 ml  BBS Gel Loading Dye 200 ul  SPIN Filter Tubes 50 each  Catch Tubes 50 each  User manual 1 each  MSDS  Online  www mpbio com  1 each  Certificate of Analysis 1 each    www mpbio com 5       FastDNA  Spin Kit for Feces    2 2 User Supplied Materi
14. th a fresh stool sample and repeat step  1 once  as well as steps   10  amp   11 once each in order     T  Example Data  DNA Isolation from Animal Stool Samples  and Gel Electrophoresis       DNA from stool samples extracted with the FastDNA  Kit for Feces  Approximately 200  ng of isolated DNA was loaded on a 1 2  agarose gel  0 5X TAE   Lane 1  Lambda Hind  Ill marker  Lane 2  500 mg bovine stool  Lane 3  500 mg equine stool  Lane 4  500 mg  feline stool  Lane 5  500 mg avian stool     www mpbio com 9       FastDNA  Spin Kit for Feces    8  Recommended Reference Format for Publications    DNA was isolated from  specific sample  using the FastDNA   SPIN Kit for Feces and the  FastPrep  Instrument  MP Biomedicals  Santa Ana CA     9  References    Ando A  et al   2005   Appl  Envir  Microbiol  Nov 71 11 7075 82   B  lum J  et al   2006   Appl  Envir  Microbiol  Feb  72 2  1476 86   Braid MD  et al   2003   J Microbiol Methods  Mar 52 3  389 93   Dong D  et al   2006   J Microbiol Methods  Aug 66 2  21 7 22   Kuntz RL  et al   2004   Water Res  Sep 38 16  3551  7     Layton A  et al   2006   Appl  Envir  Microbiol  Jun 72 6  421 4 24     10  Related Products                                        Description Size Catalog    FastPrep   24 Instrument 100 230V 6004 500  FastPrep   FP100A Instrument 100V 6001 100  FastPrep   FP120A Instrument 120V 6001 120  FastPrep  FP220A Instrument 220V 6001 220  FastDNA  Kit 100 preps 6540 400  FastDNA  SPIN Kit 100 preps 6540 600  FastDNA  SP
    
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