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1. percentage of arcs to be considered based on its cost Default is 100 percentage of arcs to be considered based on its length Default is 99 bin size for estimating histogram see idl histogram documentation Default is 1 border to be considered in the polar coordinate system for linking fictitious nodes to the network in degrees It means that nodes with an azimuth polar coordinate value within 180 180 ang_threshold degrees will be linked to the supply node Nodes with an azimuth polar coordinate value within 180 ang_threshold 180 degrees will be linked to the demand node Default is 5 smoothing factor of the final solution default is 2 minimum radial distance in pixel units from the central point of the solution Default is O maximum radial distance in pixel units from the central point of the solution Default is equal or greater to window size extracted from the DEM flag indicating if height information must be considered y n Default is n minimum height of the solution if use_dem flag is set to y maximum height of the solution if use_dem flag is set to y flag indicating if slope information must be slope_factor 1 iterations 10 overflow 1 e 07 stdev_factor 1 cancel_strategy a ENVI KERNEL 3 SHADED_RELIEF_AZIMUTH 45 SHADED_RELIEF_ELEVATION 45 considered y n Default is n factor establishing the influence of slope on the solution when slope_fa
2. NETVOLC version 1 1 http cediac uncu edu ar software User Manual Instituto CEDIAC Facultad de Ingenieria Universidad Nacional de Cuyo Centro Universitario Parque General San Mart n Mendoza 5500 Argentina Fundaci n Miguel Lillo Miguel Lillo 251 4000 San Miguel de Tucum n Argentina CONICET National Scientific and Technical Research Council Argentina July 2014 Table of Contents 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 1 3 2 3 3 3 4 3 5 4 INTRODUCTION ssssccsccctiscesccsssssccesdachocssscbocacsdecbuasvssoocabasooocsuncoavasboaceeecoressscusnacbbcunssoonas 3 Related DOCUMENtS ia il ts 3 CONtACS td E ds IET E e CAN reacia 3 OVERVIEW AND FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION ccccsscssssssssssscsssccssseecesees 4 SETUP ii di scscccdeus detest EE 6 DoOWnloa dea a iS Na tala ed ee hie E et ii ieee ees la Dolo de con 6 Requirements evita diia aaa li 6 External function installation ccccnonononocncncnnonononanacccnnnnononanacnococonononennnnonccnonononanacoccccnononananinoss 6 NETVOE Cinta a ts dai 7 INETV OLG parameters aree iaeei isidro 7 Sl A dees couseaseesiaceatetuuuas 10 1 1 1 2 Introduction NETVOLC is an IDL command line application that computes the outline or boundary of volcanic edifices It uses a Minimum Cost Flow algorithm jointly with several products derived from a Digital Elevation Model DEM An in depth description of the NETVOLC algorithm and its limitations can be found
3. ctor flag is set to y Default is 1 number of iterations to be performed Default is 10 number considered an overflow It is used for filtering arcs with an associated cost greater than this value Default is 1 e 07 number of standard deviations to be considered when statistics are calculated Default is 1 It is used for reducing the network in every iteration a indicates network must be reduced cancelling arcs n indicates network must be reduced cancelling nodes Default is a kernel to be used for estimating DEM derived products Default is 3 azimuthal angle to be used for calculating shaded relief product Default is 45 elevation angle to be used for calculating shaded relief product Default is 45 For the Windows environment the section ENVIRONMENT in parametros_batch txt file must be replaced by ENVIRONMENT appMCF c cygwin bin mcflight appGREP c cygwin bin grep MCEF solver grep command Considering a Cygwin installation in the path c cygwin Usage Once installed we recommend testing NETVOLC with the supplied test data package in order to verify the correct installation and functionality The simple procedure indicated next for processing the test data can be used as a usage guide for the final user 1 2 6 7 In Create a folder Henceforth we will refer to this folder as netvolc folder Extract the test data mariana zip into the netvolc folder The te
4. different area than the example the following steps must be reproduced 1 Make available a DEM of your area of interest and place it inside the netvolc folder 2 Create a volcanoes file volcanoes txt as indicated in the previous section Note every line in this folder starting with a character will be skipped Set up the input_param txt as desired see above 4 Follow steps 4 8 of the test data procedure w NOTE if a failure occurs during NETVOLC execution i e mcflight is not found NETVOLC will be stopped with an error In order to restart the NETVOLC execution the following steps must be carried out just after failures have been identified and solved Exit from any IDL procedure RETALL Place yourself inside the netvolc folder Restart netvolc procedure by typing netvolc
5. entioned in the Introduction section NETVOLC also uses external functions and programs Regarding external functions NETVOLC employs several functions from the ENVI software for extracting and or generating DEM derived products Concerning external programs NETVOLC uses two 1 grep a Linux command line for regular expression analysis 2 mcflight a solver for Minimum Cost Flow problems NETVOLC supports batch operation mode It is intended for analyzing several cases automatically The user must upload create a folder containing 1 A DEM of the whole study area i e a DEM with different volcanoes where the user wants to apply the NETVOLC algorithm Input DEM must be in the ENVI format and have an associated ENVI header file 2 A processing parameters text file containing the general parameters to be used 3 A text file containing the list of volcanoes to be processed In this mode NETVOLC creates a singular folder for each volcano present in the list and saves outputs in this folder The volcanoes list must have a particular format It consists of a text file where each row corresponds to a volcano to be processed and each row contains the following parameters separated by blank spaces Volcano Latitude Longitude winSize_x winSize_y Where Volcano user defined name id associated to the volcano the folder created by NETVOLC containing outputs will have this name Latitude Latitude or Northing
6. in the documentation indicated in the Related Documents section This document is intended for those who want to install and use the NETVOLC application It contains step by step instructions on how to run it Related Documents The related documents for NETVOLC are e Euillades Leonardo D Pablo Grosse and Pablo A Euillades NETVOLC An Algorithm for Automatic Delimitation of Volcano Edifice Boundaries Using DEMs Computers amp Geosciences 56 July 2013 151 160 doi 10 1016 j cageo 2013 03 011 e Loebel A MCF Version 1 3 A Network Simplex Implementation version 1 3 Berlin Germany Available for academic use free of charge at www zib de 2004 www zib de Contacts For comments assistance or reporting of errors please contact Leonardo D Euillades Instituto CEDIAC Facultad de Ingenieria Universidad Nacional de Cuyo Phone number 54 261 4135000 ext 2108 E mail leuillades cediac uncu edu ar Pablo Grosse CONICET amp Fundaci n Miguel Lillo Phone number 54 381 4239723 ext 106 E mail pablogrosse yahoo com Pablo A Euillades Instituto CEDIAC Facultad de Ingenier a Universidad Nacional de Cuyo Phone number 54 261 4135000 ext 2108 E mail peuillades cediac uncu edu ar For better assistance please provide us with a detailed description of the error Overview and Functional Description NETVOLC is composed of several IDL programs that are compiled using the IDL version 7 0 1 AS m
7. netvolc_v1 1 zip can be download from http cediac uncu edu ar software The package contains the following files netvolc_v1 1 sav the NETVOLC programs input_param txt a file containing necessary input parameters calcENVIProd pro ENVI product generation programs enviUtilityLib pro Read Write ENVI products routines polygonROL v2 pro Routines for writing output as ROI ENVI format compile go Script for compiling and restoring netvolc suite mcf 1 3 tgz a version of the MCF library mariana zip test data consisting of a DEM of the Mariana volcanic islands Requirements NETVOLC requires a PC or Virtual machine with Linux or Windows operating system and ENVI IDL 4 5 or later installed In a Linux environment a C C compiler must be present In a Windows environment Cygwin provided or a Linux Virtual Machine with C C compiler capabilities must be present In both cases C C compiler capabilities assumes availability of make and gcc utilities External function installation Installation depends on the installed Operating System Linux MCF installation A version of the MCF library is distributed with NETVOLC Installation requires the following steps to be executed in a terminal 1 Uncompress the MCF suite tar xvf mcf 1 3 tgz 2 Go to the extracted folder mcf 1 3 gnu make cd mcf 1 3 gnu make 3 Create an environmental variable referencing the operating system export ARCH Linux 4 Compile the s
8. of a central point within the volcano e g summit center of crater in decimal degrees or meters Latitude or Northing will depend on the geographic projection of the supplied DEM Longitude Longitude or Easting of a central point within the volcano e g summit center of crater in decimal degrees or meters Longitude or Easting will depend on the geographic projection of the supplied DEM winSize_x Dimension x in number of pixels of the window to be extracted from the input DEM winSize_y Dimension y in number of pixels of the window to be extracted from the input DEM Note that the extracted window should cover the volcano of interest completely as it defines the maximum possible extension for the resulting outline but should not be too large as processing time directly depends on window size preferentially inclusion of neighboring volcanoes landforms should be avoided The window will be centered on the central point defined above by Latitude or Northing and Longitude or Easting An example of this file is provided with the test data package The basic functionality of NETVOLC is schematized below We advise users to read the article indicated in the Related Documents Section in order to understand the whole processing chain associated to the algorithm DEM Parameters file Volcanoes list NETVOLC Volcano edifice outline roi file 3 2 3 3 Setup Download The NETVOLC package
9. ource code make 5 Install make install 3 4 3 5 Note executable will be installed in a folder named bin Linux inside mcf 1 3 folder Created files must be libmcf a mcf and mcflight 6 Copy compiled files to a bin folder in your Linux distribution i e usr local bin in order to be accessible to anyone Windows In a Windows OS the NETVOLC dependence on external Linux functions can be solved by using Cygwin Installation requires the following steps to be executed in a Cygwin terminal 1 Uncompress the MCF suite tar xvf mcf 1 3 tgz 2 Goto folder mcf 1 3 gnu make cd mcf 1 3 gnu make 3 Create an environmental variable referencing the operating system export ARCH Cygwin 4 Compile the source code make 5 Install make install Note executable will be installed in a folder named bin Cygwin inside mcf 1 3 folder Created files must be libmcf a mcf and mcflight 6 Copy compiled files to a bin folder in your Cygwin installation directory i e c cygwin bin in order to be accessible to anyone 7 Rename mcflight file inside c cygwin bin to mcflight exe NOTE In version 1 1 mcf 1 3 tgz has been updated in order to obtain greater compatibility with 64 bits systems It is not necessary to install mcf 1 3 tgz again if it has been installed previously NETVOLC installation It doesn t require a specific installation A new distribution way have been implemented in order to obtain greater compatibility wi
10. st data is composed of the following files a Mariana_UTM55N_dem with ancillary data Mariana_UTM55N_dem hdr b volcanoes txt Copy the following files to the netvolc folder a netvolc_v1 1 sav b input_param txt c calcENVIProd pro d enviUtilityLib pro e polygonROl_v2 pro f compile go Update section ENVIRONMENT inside input_param txt file in order to reflect the location of the external functions Open an IDL session In the command line place yourself inside the netvolc folder Compile y restore functions by typing compile go Execute netvolc by typing netvolc this way the volcanoes listed in volcanoes txt will be processed by the NETVOLC algorithm and results will be distributed in a folder per volcano within the netvolc folder For each volcano output will consist in the following files a A volcano_name roi file associated to the input DEM with the volcano edifice outline It is an ENVI IDL ROI file that can be restored using the ENVI suite It can be used as an input parameter for MORVOLC see the corresponding User Manual b A volcano_name _nodes roi file associated to the input DEM with the list of points corresponding to the volcano edifice outline Same than above but nodes are not linked between them It is an ENVI IDL ROI file that can be restored using the ENVI suite c Several intermediate DEM derived products and the cost map used in the estimation of the edifice outline In order to process a
11. th several ENVI IDL versions Now a series of IDL source files pro pre compiled files netvolc_v1 1 sav and an IDL compilation script are distributed All files must be copied in the folder where users want to execute the algorithm and setting up the input_param txt and volcanoes txt file if necessary NOTE templateVolcanoes sav is now obsolete NETVOLC parameters The following are the parameters associated to NETVOLC They are present in the file named input_param txt which must be located in the folder where NETVOLC will be executed The user should set up modify the parameters as desired before running NETVOLC see Euillades et al 2013 for details NOTE Don t use Windows Notepad for modifying the input param txt file Instead use Notepad Microsoft WordPad o any other text processor BATCH dem Mariana_UTM55N_dem volcanoesList volcanoes txt ENVIRONMENT appMCF mcflight appGREP grep NETVOLC net_plot_triang y polar_plot_triang y perc_threshold 100 perc_threshold_arcs 99 bin_size 1 ang_threshold 5 smooth_width 2 min_threshold_separation 0 max_threshold_separation 200 use_dem n min_dem_height_filter 2000 max_dem_height_filter 4300 use_slope n DEM file name Volcanoes file name MCEF solver grep command flag indicating if network triangulation plot is desired y n Default is y flag indicating if polar coordinate network triangulation plot is desired y n Default is y
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