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1. Double click now on the number lt 746 gt following the word beginning The NASB Dictionary should appear and your screen should look as fo l lows L dpr TE f beginning first YY d r1 Kal L m El E yp E Y CON NFD SEE n nv ae pbv what have told you from the very Mff OR N E l beginning ar why do talk to you at al loh VSSIAI ELHL OTAMSN O ACUy OC NMSN B5 ongin first cause ruling power authority AG YOC KOl Ock KOtl O AMSN AGYOC Ee whether GEE SR 746 dpxm 15 arch from 757 beginning origin beginning 37 Beginning cormers z domani elementan imi elementan d hirst 1 first reaching mT enncimalities 1 ruer d ruers Bl ti Gramcord P Moun Z Feminine 14 singular 17 Dative 23 About GRAM The NASB Concordance Dictionary appears at the entry for the Greek word px because it is synchronized to the English word beginning AND the Greek word px by means of the number link 746 which they all share The NASB Concordance Dictionary appears Cascaded over the other Windows to allow you to chose how you want it arranged in this Desktop configuration To Tile it in with the rest of the Texts simply click on the Vertical Tile button again Your screen should now look like the follo w ing GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide lt 1 14 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP 37 HASB Concord 746 746 dpi 16 arch from 757 beginning orgin b
2. Hood Person M oce Voice Mood Hood Person Person Conjunction ImpPrep Humber Interjection H Humber Humber oun Particle Case Preposition P Class ra Subclass Exclude InterD ata Gender Gender Gender Case Case Class Class Subclass Subclass Degree Degree Degree L emma s L emma s Lemmas 00 ie fie Jie jie Feminine Genitive Dative Accusalive Yocalive lt Exclude gt gt ie ie When Article is chosen the following additional items become available to further narrow the definition for the Element Gender Number and Case NOTE It is not necessary to define a Lemma for the Article since there is only one Article consequently the Lemma field will be grayed out when Article is chosen as the Part of Speech Each of the parts of an Article can be defined further by the items in the pull down list Multiple items and Excluded items are acceptable Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Number Singular Plural Case Nominative Genitive Dative Acsative Vocative Additional Information The so called Pronominal use of the Article is identified as an Article not a Pronoun There 1s no distinct Vocative form of the Article It will be fied as Vocative only in cases where it is in agreemat with a Vocative Substantive identi GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 56 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP CONJUNCTIONS CL
3. Preparing to Use the GRAMCORD Parsed Greek New Testament The GRAMCORD Parsed Greek New Testament is Accessed From The Main Screen Of Bible Companion 1 Start Bible Companion 2 Since we want to work exclusively with the GRAMCORD Text at the outset select from the Menu Bar at the top of the Bible Companion screen Window Close All 1 Open up a New Bible Window by clicking once on the New Bible Window button on the Bible Companion Button bar the one which matches the button to the left of this paragraph 1 Choose the GNP GRAMCORD Parsed Greek NT as shown b e low click on the Ok button and the GNP will appear Switch Window Content Select new window content ASY Amer Std BBE British BH5 Hebrew DEY Darby s GHP Gramcord NT GHT Nestle GTR Text Hec ICB Int l Child KJ5 King James LSG French LUT Luther Lxx Septuaginta 1 Press Ctrl G on your keyboard to activate the Quick Go To dialogue box Your cursor will be in the Book box so type in John and hit E n ter to Go To the Gospel of John Chapter 1 Verse 1 Book Chapter Verse Goto John gt Bi X All View Peeks GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide a a 1 4 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP Note This Go To function was necessary because the GNP will be set to whatever verse you were previously at and if that w as in the Old Testament the Text Window will be basically empty Note In the following examples
4. GRAMCORD Parsing This chapter helps you learn how to use the GRAMCORD Parsed Greek New Testament to View the GRAMCORD Parsing View the GRAMCORD Parsing E x tensions Lemma Syntax Find All Forms of a Greek Word Print the GRAMCORD Parsing 1 2 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP How to Use the GRAMCORD Parsed Greek New Testament GNP Lesson Overview In this Lesson you will learn how to use the GRAMCORD Parsed Greek New Testament GNP The GRAMCORD Parsed Greek New Testament called GNP in the List of Texts is a Biblical Text like any other Text or Version which shows the Parsing and Lemma or Lexeme i e Lexical listing form for every word in the Greek New Testament NA UBS In addition several other Greek Tools are dynamically linked to the GNP Lexicon Syntax Notes etc to provide additional information about the Greek word Thus in this Lesson you will learn how to e Access and View the GRAMCORD Parsed Greek New Testament e Access and View the GRAMCORD Parsing Ex tensions the linked Lexicon and the linked Syntax Notes e Search for all other occurrences of any Form of any Word in the GRAMCORD Parsed Greek New Testament e Use the GRAMCORD Parsed Greek New Testament in conjun c tion with the regular Nestle Greek New Tes tament and the Bible Translations NOTE This Tutorial assumes that you have purchased the Bible Companion Teachers CD f you are using GRAMCORD from a SeedMas
5. Appendix IV Crasis To facilitate the concording process the GRAMCORD dabase stores an n stance of crasis as if it were two separate words Since the spelling of the word cannot be altered by diving it the dummy word CRASIS is placed after the word so that the grammatical classification of the second component can be stored For example e KAMOI ADVERB X CRASIS PRONOUN PI SD EGW Although KAMOI is composed of KAI and EMOI there is no immediate way for GRAMCORD to detect the KAI in matching a Template Search for the Conjunction kat or against a Script file statement such as SPEC WORD 1 KAI Of course finding the EMOI component is not difficult from a Template or Script File Search since the lemma EGW a ppears along with the tag P1 SD If the users wishes to concord kat in all its occurrences including crasis the option command should use a word list with the various crasis words based on kat see below If the dummy word CRASIS is the object of a word based option SPECWORD INTERWORD etc it should be written as CRASIS to take advantage of a tec hnical aspect of the string option The following Script file will find all of the Crasis occurrences in the NT TITLE 1 ALL INSTANCES OF CRASIS IN THE NEW TE S TAMENT TITLE 2 second component is a pronoun PRONOUN END SPECWORD 1 CRASIS XSTOP TITLE 2 second component is a conjunction CONJUNC END SPECWORD 1 CRASIS XSTOP
6. Open a previously defined Search Edit any defined Search including GRAMCORD Command files or Clear the Template of any Search criteria Books This Window is actually a button click on it to go to the Advanced Template to set the beginning and end of the Range s of the Search including individual Books and C hapters covered u n der Advanced section Once you have made your choices they will be displayed in this Window Run your Search Cancel and return to Bible Companion Request Help or go to the Advanced Template which contains all the op tions for setting the Type and Range for your Search The Construction Section set up in Columns in the middle of the Template which allows you to Include InterData vene in the Construction but which are technically not part of the Construction themselves displayed in an all green column Column s Define each Element for the Grammatical Constru c tion you wish to find including its Part of Speech including the new Foreign Word tag any items related to that Part of Speech and the Element s Lemma s you can define up to 12 Elements which you can right scroll to using the Scroll bar at the very bo t tom of the Template Exclude Define Words which must not occur before during or after the Construction displayed in an all red column Define Words which may or may not inte r The Cross Linking Section at the bottom of the Template
7. end of Lemmas and Words as well For example to find all Verbs b e ginning with the Preposition Katd amp you would enter into the Find box both kat and Kaoe Running other GRAMCORD Utilities NOTE The following three GRAMCORD Utilities have been temp o rarily disabled in GRAMCORD 2 0 BCS 1 5 They will be reinstated and updated in future versions The way you can tell if they area c tive in your version of GRAMCORD BCS is to look at their Buttons and or Menu titles if they are grayed out then the Utility is still di s abled but if it is solid black then the Utility has been rei nstated Also since these Utilities will be upgraded in the newer versions not all of the following information will match the Utility exactly Ana d dendum to this Manual will be available soon after the Utility is rei n stated If you are a GRAMCORD User from the various DOS platforms you ll be happy to discover that several of the GRAMCORD programs will still run from Bible Companion The three most important utilities which can still be accessed are GRAMPLOT GRAMCORD Statistics and GRA M CORD Script files e the command txt files used to run GRAMCORD in the past GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD Parsines GNP 1 39 GRAMPLOT After you have Run a GRAMCORD Search GRAMPLOT can be accessed to display a scatter plot of the hits by choosing from the Main Menu Search GRAMPLOT The GRAMPLOT scatter
8. will be found at the bottom of the Main GRAMCORD Template with the designation Position at the left and the but ton for each Element directly below the column for that Element Initially the button will read none and will be grayed out until the Element column is act 1 vated Once the button has become active clic king on it will bring up a se cond Template which will allow you to define the position desired more actly None none none none none PlacementsPostion Dialog The Placement Position Dialog Template is laid out in a very straightforward manner making your choices simple Note that it tells you at the to p which Construction and Element the Position criteria will apply to A couple of things to keep in mind however Minor Stop refers to comma and dash Major Stop refers to periods question Construct 1 Element 1 Placement D elimiter Placement following major stop C Placement following minor OF major stop Allow Intervening Punctuation marks and high points colon semi _ colon J NE j Position is selected by standard Wi n 4 dows conventions 5 ww 6 LOOK e Mouse Click Selects f d Cancel e Ctrl Mouse Click Deselects or Selects multiple random items e Shift Mouse Click Select an unbroken Range of items GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD PansiNGsS GNP 1 37 A Position Example What we are going to sear
9. 213 3 4 415 5 6 617 7 8 8 19 9 lo 0 _ Space Q OJWQEERPITT jy WU Y I jo OPT if 4 Ula Hl wje ek ple tly Pfu Ul to opm r p AA s XY lp AF lG Iu Hi IK K IL A i caps ja gla Slr dig ylhm ij 7 ik Ki A 2 Z Zx SIC X v B BNN MM 7p S Shift Cis E lt x v b Bln v m 1 l Shift T Ctrl Alt Space Bar Ctrl Alt e Type the diacritic after the vowel rho for automatic overstriking e Gray shaded diacritics are for use with the narrow vowel iota e For Capitals hit the space bar one time followed by the diacritic followed by the appropriate capital form of the vowel or rho Greek Character Locations for GRAMCORD with Bible Companion Greek Font GREEKPAR TTF Eta H Theta Q Smooth acute regular narrow Kappa K Smooth circumflex regular narrow Lambda L Mu M Rough acute regular narrow GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 18 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP Final Sigma meee Ome W NENNEN GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD PARSINGS GNP 1 19 GRAMCORD Searches This chapter helps you learn how to Construct a GRAMCORD Search Run a GRAMCORD Search View a GRAMCORD Search Print a GRAMCORD Search GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 20 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP How to Use the GRAMCORD Template Lesson Overview In the following Tutorial you will wa
10. Em UL Ewpps y coy fieurspttoy 0 nv Main Upi what have told you from the very l if Ee T f beginning or why do talk to you at al loh m erp G AMEN we ia a B 25 ongin first cause ring power authority AO VO K l ook KOtl O AMSN O A OvO ner whether earthly or spiritual what is NMSN CvOC TW WSSIAIPELLLL TTOOC spa elementan elementan principle Feb 5 12 b 1 1s H p Apes comer of a cloth TOOC TO v AMSA Hove Ece KG LOOK KGL DE OC NMSN DEOC T v v3slAl ELY lel Sa m 7 L HET the beginning lt 746 gt was the Singular 17 Word lt 3036 gt and the Word Dative 23 lt 3056 gt was with God lt 2316 gt and the Word lt 3056 gt was God lt 2316 gt He was in the beginning lt 746 gt with God lt 2316 All lt 3956 gt things About GRAMCORD 150 E NOTE Changing the font size was covered earlier in the Lesson the only difference for this change is that after selecting Options Screen Fonts you choose Set Resource and then make the Font Size and Type changes ia How to Use The United Bible Societies Greek New Testament Dic tionary In the upper left corner of your screen you can see the UBS GNT Dictio n ary which is displaying the entry for the lemma px which is the Greek word you Ctrl Moused on With the Dictionary now open you can see the definition for the Greek word you are looking at The use of the Dictio n ary e g Searching it Printing it etc is covered in the Bible Com
11. GRAMCORD database and Search engine e g homographs are distinguished by Arabic numbers following BAGD as much as possible alpha beta gamma delta epsilon zeta eta arbitrarily chosen theta visual similarity iota kappa lambda mu nu Xi omicron pi rho sigma regular and final sigma are represented by the same symbol tau upsilon phi chi sound similarity as in hard ch psi visual similarity omega visual similarity GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 94 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP Other than the flagged exceptions transliterations are immediately obvous approximating the sounds of their Greek equivalents Following is an example of what a text would look like in GRAMCORD Transliteration IJ 1 1 OJN AP ARCJS OAKJKOAMEN O EWRAKAMEN TOIS OFQALMOIS JMWN O EQEASAMEQA KAI AI CEIRES JUWN EYJLAFJSAN PERI TOU LOGOU TJS ZWJS GRAMCORD Book Abbreviations Following is a listing of the GRAMCORD Abbreviations used for the NT books within GRAMCORD Script files Mo st users will never have occa sions to enter these abbreviations but they are given here for the user s ref erence when examining GRAMCORD Script files in the Edit mode Mat thew Acts m 7 Nail Romans GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD PansiNGS GNP 1 95 Corin thians Second Corin thians Thessa lonians Second Thessa lonians GRAMCORD G
12. K amp L ywWPIC GUTOD EyevEeTO OUGE Ey amp y yovev t v GT Cur Av xol A Cun qv TO odie Tiv Skal TO bc Ev TH okotila boive KGL OKOTIO coTO OO GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD PansiNGS GNP 1 7 1 Click on the Vertical Tile button like the one in the left margin to see the two texts displayed side by side U View John 1 1 6NT 1 9 T 6 F N m i a a Qc fmt Ey coyt nv A yOG xci 0 mil EVDE Y Ooyntursn tpyxr rv F o F AME S z r A YOG Tw TT C TOY GE OY KGL L ASAI ELUL O AMSN C A YOG NMS Br c Av 6 Adyoc owrtoc nv Ev OX N E L 2 E T F t tpc TOY Bg v m amp vra i NMSN O yOC T v vssiAitelpii TOC PA AUTOU EYEVETO KGL ywpIC auTOo poc TOv AMsA O FeGvenusatGedc AN AS NOTE When you press the Vertical Tile button the text you have chosen as your main text i e the one with the hilighted Ribbon at the top of the text s Window will be placed on the left side of the screen If you have more than one text Window Open the Main Window will be the Top Window on the Left Side of the Screen NOTE Make sure that the Synchronize button at right on the button barisd e pressed so that these two texts will scroll together With the GNP and GNT Synchronized Side by Side you can read the Greek New Testament and then quickly check the GRAMCORD Parsing for any word Pr essthe Up or Down Arrow Keys orthe PageUp or PageDown Keys or use the Scroll Ba
13. Wordis undelimited GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 32 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP Moreover in the new GRAMCORD you can specify whether you want the Elements of a Construction to occur in the order you placed them in on the Template default or whether you just want the Elements in any order For example you might be studying the difference between the uses of Inoo0g Xpiotdg versus Xpiotdcg Inoo0g in which case you want your Searches to be Order Specific However if what you want to find is all the occurrences of Inoo0g and Xpiotdc together in any order then you ll want your Search to be non Order Specific The change b e tween these two Types of s earches is done simply in the new GRA M CORD by checking or unchecking the box marked Order Specific For the current search for Substantival Participles we will be leaving the box checked since this Search must be Order Specific i e the Article must precede the Participle M Order Specific Viewing the Complete GRAMCORD Search Press OK to return to the Main Template and you will see your co m pleted Search GRAMCORD Search ER j Search Type Book s 1 E I Construct lt gt gt gt JENE Save Open m Cance Context lt U gt irae A Edit Clear bonn Advanced Help CLASS Type Article none none none Tense Voice ay i Hood Participle Person Number ary jejev J Gend
14. be found on the GRAMCORD Lemma List if Interjection has been chosen as the Part of Speech it will never be found when searching for Verbs In addition GRAMCORD following the BAGD Lexicon lists ELSOV by itself not with 6pdw The next paragraph explains how GRAMCORD handles these types of Verbs Composite and Suppleted verbs are in general listed separately in the GRAMCORD da tabase for the user who wishes to find the alternate forms For example pryvupt and prjoco are encoded separ ately in the database so that the user can find just the occu r rences of either one The Lemma Pick List for such a verb will have 3 entries the first for yvvp only the second for Qijooo only and a third which has rvxvuni both verbs listed together so that the user can find all pryvopi D Td Ou occurrences of the word regardless of the spelling of pracu the Lemma Wildcarding Lemmas and Words The GRAMCORD Lemma Pick List allows you to choose from any Lemma which occurs in the New Testament However there may be times when you desire to find all the forms of a particular Verbal etc root with its Prepo sitional prefixes For example you may wish to find all the forms of BdAAw like kata BaAAw m B AAo kB AAo etc GRAMCORD will accept a wildcard Search to find all of these forms To perform a wildcard Search for all the forms of BdAAw do the fo l lowing 1 Start the GRAMCORD Template by clicking on the GRAMCORD button 2 Sel
15. begin with you may end up missing hits e Also note that the Results contain both the Present and Aorist John 7 39 hits mixed together in canonical order If you want to retrieve them separately for transferring and printing in your Word Processor then run the Search twice the first time looking only for the Present and the second time only for the Aorist e You may want to experiment with the preceding Search to gain famil 1 arity with the GRAMCORD Template Try changing the Range for Search by adding the Book of Revelation or include the Perfect Tense or add a third Element like the Preposition gi etc Viewing the Statistics of a GRAMCORD Search At the very top of the Bible Companion screen or in the Ribbon Bar at the Top of the Search Window depending on how you have your GC BCS configured the program will tell you how many verses contain the C on struction you requested Note that this number 1s the number of VERSES not the number of occurrences As can be seen from John 3 18 the Co n struction may occur more than one time in the same verse Bible Companion Series Search Hef 23 Verses To get a more detailed breakdown of statistics which includes the actual number of hits per book and per chapter choose from the Menu Search Statistics The first listing will be by Book but if you click on a specific Book a Chapter by Chapter breakdown will be displayed At pre sent this 1s only a visual display a
16. clauses are treated as two separate sentences or as one sentence with a main and a dependent clause e g ydp Connective phrases where a prepositional phrase or an elliptical expression functions as a connector are identified word by word and thus are not recognized as a functioning co n junction e g 6 Ooov as long as The Conjunction and Particle categories represent the most problematic classification is sues of the GRAMCORD database The lack of standard definitions among grammarians and the importance of context present difficulties which deserve the user s careful atte n tion To assist the user the GRAMCORD Template L emma List will only present those words classified by GRAMCORD as the Part of Speech chosen by the user Further notes concerning grammatical classifications of Particles and Conjunctions appear in the Appen dices of the User s Manual Inexperienced users should refer to the appendix word lists for information on words which may span the Conjunction Particle and Adverb classita tions GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 58 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP IMPROPER PREPOSITION When Improper CLASS Type Preposition is chosen Tense the followinga ddi tional items become available to furt her narrow the definition for the Element CLASS Type Tense lt Voice Hood Person Humber Interjection Yoce Hood Person Humber Noun Gender Particle Caze Pr
17. each of the El e ments up to the Context field total of 6 for the whole Construction This 1s another reason why the User should leave a generous Context for the whole Construction sinc e GRAM CORD uses the total Context field as it performs the lt any gt Proximity check GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD PARSINGS GNP 1 73 AGREE MENT GRAMCORD allows the User to establish Agreement b e tween any of the Elements d efined in the Construction Agreement is chosen from the Pull Up List on the Left mult iple Agrees are okay and the Elements for which the Agreement is to be valid are 1 ndicated by clicking the check box b elow each of the El e ments desired GRAMCORD allows Agreement on any field i e Tense Voice Mood Person Number Gender Case Class SubClass Degree Lemma Same Word Form as long as the Elements for which Agreement is established have those characteristics in common For example Agreement can be set for Gender Number and Caseb e tween an Article and a Participle in order to find Substantival Partici Subclass ples Degree GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 74 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP POSITION Position was known in earlier versions of GRAMCORD as the PLACEMENT and SUBPLACEMENT options The Position option allows you to specify the exact bca tion of any Element in a Search within a Clause or Sentence This location
18. from the GNP the text will appear to be simply black and white However on the screen the GNP displays with different colors for each part of the Parsing These colors can be changed through the Options Screen Fonts Change Colors The first element the Word is tied to the Bible Text Color the second element the Parsing is tied to the Hypertext Jumps color th e third element the Lemma is tied to the Lexicon color Changing those colors will change the corr e sponding element in the GNP The GRAMCORD Parsed Greek New Testament If you did the above correctly you should now see the GRAMCORD Parsed Greek New Testament GNP in the Bible Companion main wi n dow with the View set to John 1 1 GNP 53 View John 1 1 6NP Tok 1 1 3 3 m 3 Kccw 3 4 dE c m Ev rp v Goyf ursp GO yr Tjv vssia e L UL O AMSN O E AOY OG NUSN OY OC KO CCK K Ol O AMSN O AGYOC NMSN A yoc fjv vasur elut TOC pA SHO OC T v AMsA BedvenmsatGede xal coktkcai Gedo wnmsn Gede Av agl EL UL G AMSNTG A y oc NMSNtAGYOC OU TOC ODEMSN OOTOG T v vssu elul v ep v GO Y Drast HOYT TAOS PATIOS TO v ausa O Oz v Nusa Dz OC NOTE If the Greek Text on your screen doesn t look exactly like the example above its probably due to the fact that your font is setto a different size than the one above Bible Companion comes set to size 19 by default to provide users with a large easily readable font size Most users have found
19. l umn for the Verb that 1 Lemma has been chosen CLASS Type Tense Voice Hood Person Number Gender Case Class Subclass Degree L emma s GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 28 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP Configuring The Search The Configuration Choices Are At The Top And Bottom of the GRAMCORD Template The First Configuration Option You Need To Set For This Search Is Agreement between the Article and the Participle otherwise you will end up with results which just happen to have any form of the Article in a se n tence which also has a Participle of trotebw To set Agreement between two or more Elements requires that you do two things 1 select the areas in which the Elements must agree in this case Gender Number and Case and 2 select the Elements which must agree To do those two things do the following 1 Click on the first any box below AGREE which is below Element 1 to pull up the selections for Article Agreement 2 Next click on Number Gender and Case to select them as the areas you wish the Article and Participle to agree in Then click on the up arrow to the right of any to close the list and see the results The any message has now been replaced by the message Number The plus sign indicates that more than one item has been selected in ad dition to Number AGREE Pn GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide
20. subsequent release of GRAMCORD will allow you to print and copy these statistics For more information see the Bible Companion User s Guide p 4 9 10 and the discussion on GRA M CORD statistics below in this Chapter Transferring and Printing GRAMCORD Search Results Consult the Bible Companion Manual 10 5 f for details concerning the Direct Printing and the Transferring and Printing if the Results of GRA M CORD Bible Companion Searches to your Windows based Word Proce s sor GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD Parsines GNP 1 35 Advanced Searching Options Constructing More Complex Searches After you have gained some familiarity with the GRAMCORD Template you will no doubt want to run some more complex searches To really put GRAMCORD to the test we would suggest that you try looking for Gra n ville Sharp Constructions in which the first Noun is Og c By doing this you will be able to examine the pattern which may lie behind the debated passages of Titus 2 13 and 2 Peter 1 1 which are claimed to demonstrate the Deity of Jesus Christ The completed Template for such a Search is shown below Notice the need to Exclude an Article in the fourth position to insure a true Gra n ville Sharp Construction Notice also the need to set Agreement in Ge n der Number and Case between the Article and t he 2 Nouns and the need to set the Number of the Article to Singular i e Granville Sharp s Rul
21. that a font size of 12 is very readable and thus allows them to get more text on the s creen at one time and have more Text or Commentary Windows open at the same time To change the font size choose Op tions Screen Fonts from the Menu then from the Dialogue Box choose Set Normal NOT Set Greek and then select the Font Size you desi re from the Scroll List of Font Sizes then choose OK Normal sets the size for all the Texts even Greek and Hebrew If you set the Font Size to 12 the GNP would look like the example below NOTE If your screen is no lon ger full of text after you change the font size go to Menu Options Screen Format Verse Buffer Size This is set by default to its lowest setting 30 to conserve memory use Try raising it by increments of 5 until your entire screen is again full usually a reading between 40 and 50 will be sufficient GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD PansiNGS GNP 1 5 73 View John 1 1 6NP Tohr 1 1 2 4 A cu x F s 6 r BYR EY OpyT ursp pyr TV VSSIAMELLL O AMSN O ACYOC J Bow z J Z T NMSNTAOYOC KOL OCK KOL O AMSN O A OYOGC NMSM O YOC T v v38lAl tiui TpOC PA TD C TOv AMSA O Or Ov uusA DE C Kol tock KCEL r C B m z f j DrOC wwsu DEO C NVVESIAMELLL O AMSN O A OYyOG NMSN OYOC 7 OUTOG oDEMSN OUTOG lv vassia elut veept v doy ry wresptpy ri TOOGC PA rp c TOv AMsA O DgOv uusa DE OC FmcevTCCUNPNK TIGC Ol Pa ict aUTO op
22. they have become simple exclamations and partic ularly Ease Preposition when person and number agreement are n eglected In this Elaes Pi GRAMCORD attempts to be consistent with BAGD as Subclass Exclude much as possible In publishing the text editors often di s InterD ata tinguish by accent the Imperative Verb and the Interje c tion For example i600 versus i600 cf BAGD Degree Lemmals GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 60 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP CLASS Type CLASS Type CLASS Type Tense nej Tense E Tense V ace Voice V nice Mood HUC f Hood Hood t Person ImpPrep d Person E Perzon Humber Interjection Humber Humber Gender Particle Gender Gender Case CEEE man Caze Caze ronoun Class Verb Class Class H ominative Subclass Exclude Subclass Subclass InterD ata Degree Degree Degree id m 3 PE aa 2 d 3 m pe Bs Ee l Yocalive Lemma s Lemma s i Lemma s lt Exclude gt When Noun is chosen the following additional items become available to further narrow the definition for the Element Gender Number Case Lemma Each of the parts of an Nouns can be defined further by the items in the pulldown list Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Number Singular Plural Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Lemma Any Noun any lemma or choose from the Lemma Pick List restricted to Nouns Ad
23. this point CLASS Type Tense Voice Hood Ferson Humber Gender Case Class Subclass Degree L emma s Choosing the Lemma s for the Search The Second task you will normally perform will be choosing the Lemma s you will use in your search We have decided to search for Substantival Participles ofttotedw To select Lemmas do the following GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 26 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP e At the bottom of the Column of the Element for which you wish t o select a Lemma click on the right arrow next to any lemma When you do this a whole new window will open to present you with the information you need to be able to select your Lemma s GRAMCORD Lemma Selection s ayaboep yew ayabouo01ew F d co yaAATdgo 0 Y GY GK TE 0 Y adus d y yap eo d UBS GMT Dict gt r ong S 1s 4100 Cancel NOTE A Unique Feature of The GRAMCORD Template is that only tho se words VA which are the same Part of Speech you chose for this Element in this case Verb will appear on the Lemma list This saves you the trouble of having to guess how words are classified This is especially crucial for words which are classified d ifferently by the var i ous Grammars and Lexicons e g Adverbs vs Particles When the Lemma Window appears your cursor will be blinking in the Find Window To find and selectttotebw do the following 1 Type in the corresponding consonants
24. which a l lows you to GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD PARSINGS GNP 1 23 AGREE Establish Agreement between two or more Elements AGREE qe E with respect to any item they have in common e g Gender Tense Lemma etc t E Proximity Set the maximum possible distance between any two Position mme adjacent Elements in the Search being castructed e Position Establish position of Elements in the Sentence T etc Defining a GRAMCORD Search Construction Choosing the Elements in a Search The first thing you will normally do in defining a Greek Construction is to define the Elements for your Search The Elements are defined in the Columns in the center section of the Template The first thing which must be done is to choose the Part of Speech for the first Element The first Part of Speech for our Construction Substantival Participle 1s the Article As shown below you should do the following 1 Click on the pull down box at the top of the left most column where none currently is displayed in the CLASS Type box left picture below 2 Click on Article to select it as the chosen Part of Speech center pic ture below 3 The result will be Article chosen in the CLASS Type box with the options for the Article displayed in their appropriate boxes below namely Number Gender and Case right picture below CLASS Type none CLASS Type Tense E Ten
25. 1 21 The GRAMCORD button contains the Greek letters Gamma Chi DX Click on the GRAMCORD button to bring up the Search Template The GRAMCORD Search Template The GRAMCORD Search Template provides you with a simple visual layout of the Search you are constructing All of your options and choices are clearly in front of you at all times rather than disappearing when you move to the next Ele ment Based on the original GramBuild designed by Prof Paul Miller Executive Directory of the GRAMCORD Institute this new Windows Template gives you access to every powerful feature of GRAMCORD as well as some new features added to this new version of GRAMCORD GRAMCORD Search es S Book s Construct lt gt gt gt Save Open Cancel xu Time P i Hew Testamen Context lt 1 gt ide Soecific Edit Clear Advanced Help CLASS Type Noun none none none Tense E Voice EH Mood E Person E E Humber E Gender E Case E Class E E E Subclass had iud Degree Lemmats 1 chosen P AGREE Proximity 3 fany gt E elan gt E elan gt jan any a r any E SS Position none none none none none 4 mW The Parts of the GRAMCORD Template The GRAMCORD Template is divided into three basic areas v NOTE There will be buttons and commands on the GRAMCORD Template which will Vv at times be grayed out a grayed out button represents a feature whi
26. AMCORD Template Most Searches can be Defined in less than five minutes and Run in less than ten seconds GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD PansiNGS GNP 1 41 3 GRAMCORD Reference Chapter 3 of the GRAMCORD TM GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide is a Technical Reference Appendix to provide Users with more Detailed Information about the Operation of GRAMCORD and the GRAMCORD Template It is an expansion of the Online Help File ava ilable within GRAMCORD with Bible Companion GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 42 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP THE GRAMCORD SEARCH TEMPLATE After pressing the GRAMCORD Search button on the Bible Compan ion Button Bar the GRAMCORD Template will appear GRAMCORD Search ione n gt gt gt Peach Type Save Open Save Open Book s Se Cancel pers New Testamen xxxi umber Context c fany gt Order Specifici Tdi Clear Advanced Help CLASS Type none none none none none B Tense E E E E Voice E E E Hood E E E E Person E E E E Humber EH E EH Gender E E Case Class EH EH EH Subclass E E E E Degree EH Lemma s n n n n AGREE Proximity lt jany any gt San gt Lan aw Fr E 5 Position none The GRAMCORD Search Template is the wa y to use GRA MCORD to find even the most complex Grammatical Constructions in the Greek New Testament T
27. ASS Type CLASS Type Conjunction Z Tense meg Tenze Yoice WV nme Mond i Hood Conjunction Person Person Humber Interjection Houn Tense Voice Hood Person Humber Humber Gender Particle Gender Caze Preposition Gender E E E Pronoun Case Case Class Vom Des ay e Class Coordinating Subclass Exclude Subclas lt Coordinating Subclass any W InterData Subordinatin Degree Degree sExcluties 3 Degree Interogative Lemma s ee Continuative Lemmas Lemma s Corelative Disjunctive Copulative o l Inferential When Conjunction is chosen the following additional items b e Explanatory come available to further narrow the definition for the Element Adversative Subclassl1 and Subclass2 fields Lemma p Each of the parts of an Conjunction can be defined further by the items in the pull down list Multiple items and Excluded items are acceptable SubclassI Coordinating or Subordinating Subclass2 Subclass of Coordinating or Suborditimg see below Lemma Any Conjunction any lemma or Pick from Lemma List restricted to Conjunctions CB Coordinating continuativa c yop unde OUV CC Coordinating Correlative i T r TOL kat UNTE o 0e OUTE TOTEPOV TE CD Coordinating Disjunctive unde unte ovde OUTE CG Coordinating interroGativa vati vuv TOBEV TOTE TOU TWG CK Coordinating copulativexat oUTE TE CQ Coordinating inferentialilpa
28. Act Ind but in Aramaic there is no Aorist tense it just happens to be the closest to the Aramaic usage and this verb has a1 Sing Object Suffix which cannot be represented by Greek tags at all Conclusion The GRAMCORD Parsed Greek New Testament running with Bible Com panion provides you with powerful tools for analyzing and interpreting the Greek New Testament Addendum Typing in Greek How to Use the GREEKPAR TTF Font The Greek font used in GRAMCORD and Bible Companion is called GREEKPAR TTF The locations of the consonants and vowels for this font are generally straightforward but the diacritics need to be explained Below is a Keyboard map for the font To enter any diacritic simply type the vowel or rho you want the diacritic to appear with followed by the diacritic The accent and or breather will automatically position itself with the vowel or rho Since diac ritics must appear in front of capital letters first hit the space bar one time followed by the diacritic followed by the appropriate capital form of the vowel or rho V Microsoft VW orde Users Uncheck box at Tools Autocorr ect or Tools Options V Auto Format Change Straight Quotes to Smart Quotes otherwise final sigma will be turned into a quote mark when typed GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD Parsincs GNP 1 17 Keyboard Layout of GREEKPAR TTF l le is la la Ig fle 71 Eh H 1p
29. GRAMCORD PARSINGS GNP 1 29 3 Finally to select the Elements which must agree follow the first AGREE row which now reads Number to the right You ll note that below the Article and Participle Columns are two white boxes the rest of the boxes to the right are grayed out because there are no defined Elements in those columns Click on the box below the Art1 cle Column and on the box below the Participle Column An x check mark should appear now in each of the boxes You have now 1 n structed GRAMCORD to find only Articles and Participles which agree in Number Gender and Case m AGREE Proximity any any AGREE Proximity any any ze efor Ll L E eme pm DILE DUES x The Next Configuration Option Is Proximity which establishes the maximum distance which may occur between any two Elements As you can see from the immediately preceding pictures of the Template Pro x imity is located in the same area as AGREE The box which displays the Proximity between any two Elements is located directly below and letween the two Elements for which Proximity 1s being set The Proximity default is any To set the Proximity to a specific value you simple press the less than or greater than buttons next to the any box and the number co r responding to the Proximity between the two Elements will go down or go up The maximum is 200 which exceeds the distance of the longest se n tence in the New Testament For this search you will wan
30. Go 1Cor 6 7 6T1 e Conjunction Subordinating Nomnal e Conjunction Subordinating Causal 1Cor 7 35 avTov e prOnoun Personal Intensive Masc Pl Gen fromavt c e prOnoun Adjectival Intensive Masc Pl Gen fromadt c I Cor 7 36 rn pakpog e adJective Masc Sing Nom X no degree from m pakpuog e adJective Fem Sing Nom X no degree from n pakpo 1Cor 11 13 avtotc e prOnoun Personal Intensive Masc Pl Dative froma Tt e prOnoun Adjectival Intensive Masc Pl Dative fromadtd c 1Cor 12 1 TOv e Article Masc Pl Gen e Article Neut Pl Gen ICor 12 1 TriveupaTiKOv e adJective Masc Pl Gen X no degree e adJective Neut Pl Gen X no degree GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 82 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP Gal 3 3 mteAEto0e Verb 2pers PI Pres Pass Indicative from t1TEA w Verb 2pers Pl Pres Mid Indicative from muTeA w Eph 1 23 tAnpoup vou Verb Pres Pass Participle Masc Sing Gen frommAnp o Verb Pres Mid Participle Masc Sing Gen frommAnp o Eph 2 15 a TO prOnoun Personal 3rd Masc Sing Dative fromavbtdc prOnoun refleXive 3rd Masc Sing Dative fromavtdc Col 1 20 adtd v prOnoun refleXive 3pers Masc Sing Acc from auT g contracted prOnoun Personal 3pers Masc Sing Acc froma T G Col 3 24 SovuAevet_e Verb 2pers Pl Pres Act Indicative from dovAebw Verb 2pers Pl Pres Act iMperative from SovAEbw 2Thes 3 3 ToO Article Masc Sing Gen Article Neut Sing Gen 2Thes 3 3 movnpo adJec
31. JauT g contracted form Rev 1 19a kai e Conjunction Coordinating copulative K fromxKat e Conjunction Coordinating Correlative fromxKat GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 84 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP Rev 1 19b koi e Conjunction Coordinating copulative K fromxKat e Conjunction Coordinating Correhtive from kat Rev 16 1 xy eTte e Verb 2pers Pl Pres Act iMperative from ky o e Verb 2pers Pl Aor Act iMperative from xy w GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD PansiNGS GNP 1 85 Appendix Il GRAMCORD Grammatical Tag Fields and Codes The following list contains the tags used by GRAMCORD for Parsing the words in the Greek New Testament With the exception of the Article all Parts of Speech listed below are also parsed for their Lemma The GRAMCORD tags appear in two places 1 In the GRAMCORD Parsed New Testament GNP An explanation of the tags can always be brought up in the GNP by double clicking on the parsing n formation See Ch 1 2 In the Edit windows of the GRAMCORD Template The user does not need to know these codes unless one desires to Edit the GRAMCORD Script file since otherwise the GRAMCORD Template takes care of installing the correct codes for any Search defined on the Template A ARTICLE Parsed for Gender Number Case e Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter e Number Singular Plural e Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative V
32. Lemma Pick List for such a verb will have 3 entries the first for Q jyvupi only the second for prow only and a third which has both rl Yvupni verbs listed together so that the user can find allo c nvvupi prjaau currences of the word regardless of the spelling of the na Lemma Six tenses are used in the concording process There is no New Testament occurrence of an inflected future perfect only a couple of possible perphrastic forms of that tense First and second Aorists Future and Perfects are not distinguished in the GRA M CORD database Differentiation possess es semantic significance in only a very few 1 n stances GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD PansiNGsS GNP 1 67 FOREIGN WORD OoOo E Foreign Word is a new ibm nom T category of tag in the DRM Adjective GRAMCORD Database Yoice Mond Person Number Gender Case Class subclass Degree Lemma s Adverb Article Conjunction ImpPrep Interjection Noun Particle Preposition Pronoun verb Foreign Exclude InterData any lemma PERRETE lt Exclude gt the GNT in transliteration and then translated into Greek version 5 0 to identify the Foreign Words in the Greek New Testament In deciding whatisa For eign Word inthe GN T we are following the dec1 sions of BAGD whoa p parently have classified ten words as Foreign pri marily based on the fact that they are repo
33. NT with Bible Companion User s Guide
34. Number Case e Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter e Number Singular Plural e Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative O PRONOUN Parsed for Class Subclass Gender Number Case e Class amp Subclass AI Adjectival Intensive AD Adjectival Demonstrative AG Adjectival interroGative AF Adjectival indeFinite CR CoRrelative DE Demonstrative IF IndeFinite IG InterroGative GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD PansiNGsS GNP 1 87 IR Indefinite Relative P1 Personal first person P2 Personal second person P3 Personal third person PI Personal Intensive RC ReCiprocal RR Relative S1 poSsessive first person S2 poSsessive second person X1 refleXive first person X2 refleXive second person X3 refleXive third person e Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter e Number Singular Plural e Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative P PREPOSITION Parsed for Case of Object Case of Object Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative T PARTICLE Parsed for Class Class A Alternating F indeFinite G interroGative M eMphatic N Negative P comParative S Subjective U modal Uncertainty V VERB Parsed for Person Number Tense Voice Mood Participial Gender Participial Number Participial Case Person 1 first person 2 second person 3 third person Number GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 88 GRAMCORD
35. Parsings GNP e Singular e P Plural e Tense e P Present e IImperfect e F Future e A Aorist e R peRfect e LpLuperfect oe Voice e A Active e M Middle e P Passive Mood e I Indicative e MiMperative e N iNfinitive e QO Optative e P Participle e S Subjunctive Participial Gender e M Masculine e F Feminine e N Neuter oe Participial Number e S Singular e P Plural oe Participial Case e N Nominative e G Genitive e D Dative e A Accusative e V Vocative GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD Parsines GNP 1 89 Appendix Ill A Summary of GRAMCORD Op tion Statements Following is a listing of the Commands used in a GRAMCORD Search These are supplied as a reference for Advanced GRAMCORD users The normal use of GRAMCORD will not involve the use of these commands in any way since the GRAMCORD Te mplate automatically installs these commands for any Search defined on the Template These commands can be Viewed in the GRAMCORD Script file by clicking on the Edit button after preparing a Search AGREEMENT element number data field element number data field BOOKS bookabbrev bookabbrev bookabbrev CONTEXTFIELD words within construction DISPLAYWIDTH width DOUBLESPACE INTERDATA element number element number data data data INTERWORD element number element number word word word OKPUNCTUATION PLACEMENT element number fi
36. TITLE 2 second component is an adverb ADVERB END SPECWORD 1 CRASIS XSTOP GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 92 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP The following instances of crasis appear in the New Testament they are listed in GRAMCORD transliteration since if you desired to enter one via the Edit mode of a GRA MCORD Script file this 1s the format you would have to use e KAGW KAI EGW 75 e KAKEI KAI EKED 9 e KAKEINA KAI EKEINA 4 e KAKEINOI KAI EKEINOI 7 e KAKEINON KAIEKEINON 3 e KAKEINOS KAI EKEINOS 7 e KAKEINOUS KAIEKEINOUS 1 e KAKEIQEN KAIEKEIQEN 9 e KAME KAI EME 3 e KAMOI KAI EMOD 5 e KAN KAI EAN 17 e TOUNANTION TOUENANTION 3 e TOUNOMA TOU ONOMA l GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD Parsines GNP 1 93 Appendix V GRAMCORD Transiterations for the Greek Alphabet and Abbreviations for NT Books GRAMCORD Transliterated Greek Alphabet S lt DH Cd 09 Q Oe Z Z YR aO a d DG CG9 gt Following are the letters used in GRAMCORD Script files to designate the Greek Words and Lemmas GRAMCORD Searches for Most users will never have occasion to type in any of these letters they are listed here for the user s reference when examining a GRAMCORD Script file in Edit mode GRAMCORD Words and Lemmas are stored in ALL CAPITALS and without diacritics or iota subscripts the effect of these markings are never theless taken into consideration in the
37. and vowels for the Greek word TLOTEVW pisteuw no diacritics are needed As you type the Greek word will appear in the Find box Find Wid 2 As you type the word into the Find box the Lemma list will scroll as you enter each letter until it reaches the word you are looking for In the case of Trotetw it only takes the entry of pis to bring the Lemma list to the word another benefit of only having Verbs in the list Find XT 1 GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD PansiNGsS GNP 1 27 3 As you type not only does the Lemma list scro Il but the Greek Di c tionary at the bottom of the Window does as well in order to help you be sure that you have selected the correct Lemma UBS GNT Dict is MLOTEOW believe in have faith in with God or Christ as object believe believe in have confidence in someone or something entrust something to another G HEY Y payet Y ndvra one man s faith allows him to eat anything tRo 142 4 To choose this Lemma either 1 Press the Add button to the right of the Find box or 2 point to the Le mma and double click The Lemma should now appear in the Chosen Lemma box on the right side of the Window aveo 5 Close the Lemma Selection Window by clicking on the OK button at the bottom left of the Window OK 6 This will take you back to the Main GRAMCORD Template which will now tell you in the Lemma box at the bottom of the Element Co
38. apter Dialog allow the User to choose E the Book s to Search in 3 Clicking onthe Chap l ter s button will allow E the User to narrow the 1 Corinthians f 2 Cornnthians Range further to sp ecific Galatians q 1 Chapters in thes elected Fnhesians Books Severalcolle c tions of Books pr ecede the individual listing of each NT Book The Selection Process in both Dialogs is made according to standard Windows conven tions Mouse Click selects a single item and deselects any others Ctrl Mouse Click dese lects the specific item only or selects an additional random item Shift Mouse Click selects a continuous range of items back up to the previous selection GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 48 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP SEARCH TYPE On the right hand side of the Advanced Template are the Options for setting the Type of Search the User wishes to perform i e Search with Clause Se n tence Verse or Paragraph boundaries delimiting the Search or Search with no boundries at all Each of the Options is selected S by a simple Mouse Click and the Search by Clause s minor stop delimited lt h 3 number of Clauses Verses etc the User wishes the bound aries C Search by Sentence s major stop delimited fi gt for the Search to span can be 1 n C Search by Verse s c fi EZ cremented or decremented by P Search by Foren oh S EH gt clicking on the right or left
39. arative r rjmep KaVaTEp MWG GOEL WOTIED WOTTEPEL Subjective w lt modal Uncertainty amp v av The Conjunction and Particle categ ories represent the most problematic classification 1 s sues of the GRAMCORD database The lack of standard definitions among grammarians and the importance of context present difficulties which deserve the user s careful atte n tion To assist the user the GRAMCORD Template Lemma List will only present those words classified by GRAMCORD as the Part of Speech chosen by the user Further notes concerning grammatical classifications of Particles and Conjunctions appear in the Appen dices of the User s Manual Inexperienced users should refer to the appendix word lists for information on words which may span the Conjunction Particle and Adverb classita tions GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 62 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP PREPOSITIONS CLASS Type Tense When Preposition is CLASS Type Preposition chosen the following Tense additional items b e Voice come available to fur Mood ther narrow the defin 1 Person tion for the Element Humber Yoce Hood Person Conjunction ImpPrep Humber Interjection Gender Gender Case any o Ep Genitive Dative Subclass Accusative Degree Exclude Case Class Subclass Degree Lemmals Lemma s Case of Object Lemma Each of the parts of an Preposition can be defined
40. arrow keys C Search by ord s undelimited Clauses are defined as being d e limited by Minor Stops which in GRAMCORD corresponds to commas and dashe Sentences are defined as being delimited by Major Stops which in GRAMCORD care sponds to periods question marks and high points colon semrcolon Verses and Paragraphs delimitation is derived from the NA 7 text which does differ from the UBS text with respect to paragraphs which is not exactly the same as that of the English versions Following is a Table which lists the versification differencesb e tween GNT UBS NA and English Bibles using the KJV TR versification all except NRSV NT BOOK ENGLISH KJV MAP GREEK NA UBS MAP 2516 fistwod 2515 latwod po 22 666 lstwod 22 667 fistword Romans BB 18212 Tast sentence Lo 2 o o I133 S 5 40 first clause 5 39 last clause NENNEN 13 39 first half of verse 13 38 last half of verse Lo 0 JI ordi 19 40 last sentence po SZ astclause S14 firstsentence o 26 lastclaue T Dla L 21 middle of sentence 2 12 firsthalfofsentence GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD PaAnsiNGS GNP 1 49 po 721 fistclause 720 lasthalfofsentence 12 23 first words 12 22 lastwod 13 1 first sentence 12 18 Ed 17 10 first clause 17 9 last clause John 4 18 first clause 4 17 last c
41. bers it will take you to the first level of explanation for the item you have chosen Double click on the number 7 after Noun Your screen will display the fd lowing you will need to scroll down to see the rest of the entry Gramcord Parsings 7 NOUR Definition From the Latin nomen meaning name A noun supplies the name of a person place ar thing Forms While English nouns are only inflected e their form changes for number car singular cars plural child singular children plural Greek nouns are inflected for sender 12 You ll note at the bottom of the GRAMCORD Parsings Window another hyper link to Gender Double click on the number 12 to go to the Syntax Notes discussion of Gender GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 12 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP a Gramcord Parsings 8 1p GENDER Definition Greek substantives amp e g noun pronoun are inflected i e their form changes for sender in general English substantwes are not the only exception being certain Pronouns e g he she it Types In Greek there are three sender inflections Masculine 13 If you scroll down or maximize the Window you will see more hyper link numbers and the rest ofthe Syntax discussion about Gender NOTE Bible Companion has a very easy way for you to get back to any prev i ous screen when you are using hyper link jumps to explore the Syntax Notes or any other hyper li
42. cal searches should allow for a generous Context field so as to prevent an overly restrictive definition and the attendant loss of potentially significant occurrences of the construction The Cont ext can easily be lowered in subs e quent Searches to eliminate incorrect hits GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 44 QGRAMCORD Parsings GNP CLEAR The User may Clear all information from the Template in order to b e gin defining a new Construction This should be done before begnning any new construction to ensure hat all the possible previous data is eliminated from every previous Construction The User may Save the Construction under a unique file name which may be retrieved 2 Open later for use File name Folders HELE oct d 4bes C d Ey bes gramdata Save file as type Drives GRAMCORD Template d GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD PansiNGS GNP 1 45 The User may retrieve a previously Saved Construction for further ed iting or executing In order to retrieve old GRAMCORD Command or Script format files see Edit below Open File name Folders helkw act d hes gt Eg dA C3 bes gramdata r List files of type GRAMCORD Template EDIT If Edit is grayed out then function is temporarily dis abled cave Open Edit Clear The User may Edit View and Run the Construction as it i
43. can be one lo cation e g the 3 word after a Major Stop or a Range of locations e g anywhere be tween the 2 and 4 word after a Minor Stop While there are many uses f or the Posi tion option one obvious one would be to try to narrow down the location of post positives within a Construction see below for an example The Label and Button for Position will be found at the bottom of the Main GRA M CORD Template w ith the designation Position at the left and the button for each Element directly below the column for that Element Initially the button will read none and will be grayed out until the Element column is activated Once the button has become active clicking on it will bring up a second Template which will allow you to d efine the position desired more exactly Position none none none none none Placement Poasition Dialog Construct 1 Element 1 The Placement Position Dialog Template is Placement Delimiter laid out in a very straightforward manner MEF e NND DE making your choices simple Note that it tells you at the top which Construction and El e ment the Position criteria will apply to A couple of things to keep in mind however Placement following major stop C Placement following minor OF major stop Allow Intervening Punctuation e Minor Stop refers to comma and dash Position e Major Stop refers to periods question 5 marks and high points colon semi 3
44. ch for is the post positive Conjunction ydp but rather than in its expected place as the second element of a clause sentence we want to find it as the fourth word in a clause or sentence To do this we activate the GRAMCORD Template select Conjunction as our first Part of Speech and t hen select yap as our lemma Now the bu t ton below this first Element will become active Click on that button and the Placement Position Dialog Template will appear On that Dialog select as below Placement following minor OR major stop and under Posi tion select 4 Press OK and you ll return to the Main Template In place of the message none previously on the Position button will now be a message to tell you what you have chosen namely Mn Myj 4 which means Minor or Major Stop Positi on 4 Press the Search button on the GRAMCORD Template to run this search Placement Position Dialog Conjunction Construct 1 Element 1 Placement Delimiter C Placement following minor stop C Placement following major stop Placement following minor OF major stop Allow Intervening Punctuation Position 1 2 j d E f D Q This Search will return three verses in which Yap occurs as the fourth word after any Stop Double Click on each verse one at a time to go to the Peek Windows to see the ful verse in context right mouse click once to return to the hit list Carefully notice that in one of
45. ch has been tem porarily disabled or not yet installed for the Template or the GRAMCORD Search All of these features will be restored installed in subsequent versions GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 22 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP Construct lt f gt gt Context EJL Search Type Save Open Edit Clear Book s Hew Testamen l gt Advanced Help 2 CLASS Type Foreign My Tense Voice Hood 7 p Conjunction erson ImpPrep Humber Interjection D ERES Houn ETAGE Particle Case Preposition Pronoun Class Verb Subclass Ru Degree ENEE InterD ata Lemma s any lemma _ The Configuration Section at the top of the Template which allows you to define your search parameters in the following aeas Construct Choose the Number of Constructions you wish to D e fine and Search for up to 5 at the same time Copy the current Construction to the next numbered Construction to provide a basis for a second very similar Search Context Set the number of possible words in the Construction up to the limit of any Greek sentence in the New Testament Search Type This Window is actually a button click on it to go to the A dvanced Template to set all the Range and Order crit e ria for your Search covered under Advanced section Once you have made your choices they will be displayed in this Widow Save the current Search
46. colon 4 5 e Position is selected by standard Windows b conventions N Cancel 0 e Mouse Click Selects e Ctrl Mouse Click Deselects or Selects multiple random items e Shift Mouse Click Select an unbroken Range of items GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD Parsines GNP 1 75 APPENDICES This Chapter contains informational Appendices for the Advanced GRAMCORD User Ambiguous Grammar amp Various Opinions GRAMCORD Tag Fields and Codes GRAMCORD Option Statements GRAMCORD Crasis GRAMCORD Transliterations for the Greek Alphabet and Abbreviations for NT Books GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 76 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP Introductory Information The following Appendices are reproduced in modified form from the DOS GRAMCORD USERS GUIDE However the following does not necessar ily contain all the information in the aforementioned GUIDE since some of that information 1s contained in other forms in previous chapters of the Manual or has been rendered obsolete and or unnecessary b ecause of the Windows installation of GRAMCORD One major Appendix A Classfi cation of Particles and Conjunctions has not been reproduced herein b e cause in general the user no longer needs to know this information before hand to perform a GRAMCORD Search from the GRAMCORD Template The Template restricts the user s choices based on the GRA MCORD clas sification scheme Ho
47. ction Peron Comparitive Person l ImpPrep Superlative Person Number Interjection Humber Humber Exclude H Gender PA Gender Gender Case Preposition Caze Caze Pronoun Class Verb Class Class Subclass Exclude Subclass Subclass InterD ata Degree Degree Degree Lemma s Lemma s Lemma s When Adverb is chosen the following additional items become avalable to further narrow the definition for the Element Degree and Lemma Each of the parts of an Adverb can be defined further by the items in the pull down list Multiples items and Excludes are acceptable Degree No or Positive Degree Comparave Superlative Lemma Any Adverb any lemma or choose from the Lemma List restricted to Adverbs Additional Information This follows traditional classifications The category const 1 tutes a large collection of fixed form words which clear ly are modifiers modifying any word except a noun or pronoun Some grammarians include as adverbs words which GRAMCORD classifies more traditionally as prepositions particles and conjunctions For instance adverbs which also function in the clause as a clause connector are classified as conjunctions e g TOTE when it means then thereupon is always tagged as aco n junction GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD PARSINGS GNP 1 ARTICLES CLASS Type Tense CLASS Type CLASS Type Tense Tense Voce
48. d when the User knows that certain grammatical phenomena may appear within a Construction but such phenomena are not to be included among ther e quired defined elements In other words if these phenomena do not NECESSARILY o c cur in the construction being defined they can NOT be included as elements Thus the Interdata option provides constraints as to what MAY by the User s permission intervene or interrupt a construction If words DO appear between elements of a construction the Interdata option determines what grammatical characteristics data these words MUST possess The Interdata option is not affected by the Minor Stops option Recall th at this option permits Minor Stops to appear between construct elements The comma and dash are Minor Stops GRAMCORD finishes the punctuation examination before the Interdata option is executed GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD PansiNGS GNP 1 53 ADJECTIVES CLASS Type CLASS Type CLASS Type Tense Tense Tense Yorce V ace Voice Hood Ic i Hood Hood Conjunction ImpPrep Humber Interjection Humber EI Number H Particle Gender Gender Caze Preposition are Caze Pronoun Class Verb Class Class Subclass Exclude subclass Subclass InterD ata Degree Degree Degree Person Person Person Gender l emma s Lemma s any lemma P L emma s ie fie le jie DDD Masculine Hominalive Genitiv
49. d10 tomep d10T1 Bev OUKOUV OUV OTVUV TOlyapouv WOTE CX Coordinating eXplanatoryyap CV Coordinating adVersativedXAAa c uevTot T ANV SC Subordinating Causal iori ner ETELON mei rmep yap aor OTL SE Subordinating conditionaltv av amp avrrep ei eimep EITE SF Subordinating Finakva un TOTE moc og SG Subordinating interroGativei untoTte roOev TOTE TOU TWG SL Subordinating Locational of placedrrou O v ov GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD PARSINGS GNP 1 57 SN Subordinating Nominal Substantivakt ivo xaQ c un TOTE moc OTL TWG WC SP Subordinating comParativecaOa xaOamep xa0o kxaOori kaO0oc xaO0oorep Wc OTIO SR Subordinating Resulttva ri wc WOTE SS Subordinating conceSsiveatmep KALTOL ST Subordinating Temporal amp ypi amp rav amp rei r amp oc Nvika ka0oc EXPL rav OTE TIPLV WC Additional Information Under the Conjunction classification GRAMCORD has identi fied words which act as connectors between words phrases clauses or sentences T hey are divided into two basic types the coordinating conjunctions connecting parallel grammatical structures whether words or phrases or clauses or sentences and the subor dinating conjunctions connecting dependent clauses only clauses are involvedi n this category Sometimes the decision between coordinating and subordinating is a matter of punctu a tion whether the
50. ditional Information Certain Adjectives are often used substantivally the user should not presume that GRAMCORD classifies them as nouns but will find that many of them will have Altmate Tags for both the Noun and Adjective classification See notes on Adjectives If GRAMCORD classifies an Adjective as a Noun it will appear on the Lemma List when Noun has been chosen as the Part of Speech and on the Adjective list as well GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD Parsines GNP 1 61 PARTICLES When Particle is cho sen the following a d Tense Alternating f ditional items become Voice TE s ee interrogate available to further Mood Conjunction Mood Emphatic narrow the definition ImpPrep Person Negative for the Element E Interjection Comparative des Number Subjective AT CLASS Type Tense Person Gender Gender Case Preposition l lt Exclude gt Pronoun Case ass Verb Class Subclass Exclude InterD ata Subclass Degree Degree Lemma s Lemma s Class Lemma Each of the parts of an Particle can be defined further by the items in the pull down list Multiple items and Excluded items are acceptable Alternating e pev indeFinitedrOTE Tou TWG interroGative dpa pm HNTOTE UNTIL o0 OVX OUX1 OUK OUdSE TODEV eMphatic dunv ye n pev HEVOUV HEVOUVYE uny vat vr Negative un NYE prose urrtye OU OVX OUX1 OUK comP
51. dow or the Range window To Set The Range s For The Search es do the following Ad d 1 Click on the Advanced button upper right corner of Template to act 1 See vate the second Template containing all of the Range setting options The Advanced Template will appear Gramcord Advanced Dialog Search Type f Search by Clause s minor stop delimited fi gt C Search by Sentence s major stop delimited lt gt C Search by Verse s Hew Testament Four Gospels Synoptic Gospels Luke Acts Johannine Literature Pauline Pastorals Pauline Pastorals Prison Epistles Pastoral Epistles General Epistles Matthew C Search by Paragraph s C Search by Wordis undelimited M Order Specific Cancel 2 To set the Range for the Johannine literature without Revelation which 1s included 1 n the selection Johannine Literature above all you have to do is scroll down to John Mouse Click scroll down to 1 John Ctrl Mouse Click and repeat Ctrl Mouse Click for 2 and 3 John Gramcord Advanced Dialog Revelation GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide AN ASN GRAMCORD Parsines GNP 1 31 NOTE The GRAMCORD Advanced Template uses standard Windows selection con ventions for all of its List Boxes i e Single Mouse Click selects Ctrl Mouse Click dese lects or selects multiples at random Shift Mouse Click selects a consecutive range NOTE f you had wanted to res
52. e Dative Accusative Vocative lt Exclude gt When Adjective is chosen the following additional items become available to further nar row the definition for the Element Gender Number Case Degree and Lemma Each of the parts of an Adjective can be defined further by the items in the pull down list Multiple items and Excluded items are acceptable Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Number Singular Plural Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Degree No or Positive Degree Comparative Superlativ Lemma Any Adjective lt any lemma gt or Choose from Lemma List restricted to Adjectives Additional Information The so called Substantival use of the Adjective is generally understood as an Adjective with an appropriate Noun to be mentally sup plied Many however have almost become frozen forms and for these GRAMCORD will frequently have Alternates with both the Adjective and Noun tag e g ooTriptog and ooTrjpiov Exceptions to this pattern are classified as Nouns in GRAMCORD when the usag e has become so fixed as to be almost universal e g mpeoBuTEpoc in Luke 15 25 is classed as an Adjective elsewhere almost always as Noun GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 54 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP ADVERBS CLASS Type Adverb E CLASS Type CLASS Type Tense Tense Tense I Voice i iii V oce Voice E Mood Article Mond Hood Conjun
53. e only applies to Singular as well as Personal and Non Proper Nouns F1 nally make sure you have chosen eoc as your Lemma for the first Noun and kai as the Lemma for the Conjunction GRAMCORD Search X T E n S reareh Type Save Open Book s mmm ERE Vai P Hew Testamen Context lt fio gt E Edit Clear Advanced Help CLASS Type Article i i i Tense 4 Voce Hood Person BAE Humber ie le ie m Ed an Ilan am an E amy Ilan B D 1 chosen n 1 chosen n any lemma Y any lemma Subclass Degree m any lt jany gt lt jany gt c any Number f S z ary S De RED Position EX CL UDED GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 36 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP POSITION Position Introduction to Position Position was known in earlier versions of GRAMCORD as the PLACEMENT and SUBPLACEMENT options The Position option allows you to specify the exact location of any Element in a Sea rch within a Clause or Sentence This location can be one location e g the 3 word after a Major Stop or a Range of locations e g anywhere between the 2 4 and 4 word after a Minor Stop While there are many uses for the Position option one obvious one would be to try to narrow down the location of post positives within a Constru ction see below for an example The Position button The Label and Button for Position
54. e DE DEmonstrative AF Adjectival indeFinite SI poSsessive first person Pl Personal first person S2 refleXive second person P2 Personal second person Xl refleXive first person P3 Personal third person X2 refleXive second person PI Personal Intensive X3 refleXive third person RR Relative RC ReCiprocal IR Indefinite Relative IG InterroGative Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Number Singular Plural Case Nominatve Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Lemma Any Pronoun any lemma or choose from the Lemma Pick List restricted to Pronouns Additional Information Classification terms within the Pronoun category are used a c cording to their normal an d traditional meanings but combined in ways designed to give additional functional coding GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 64 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP Frequently the Demonstrative Interrogative Indefinite and Intensive Pronouns function as Adjectives modifying a Noun actually present These have been identifed by the addi tional Adjective code assigned i e Adjectival Demonstrative To find all Demonstrative Pronouns the User should select both Adjectival Demonstrative and Demonstative Personal and Reflexive Pronouns are classified so as to show the jerson involved In some Grammars the Possessive Adjectives are classified as Pronouns The GRA M CORD database version 5 0 tags these as Adjectives and not Pronouns The Reflexiv
55. e Plural Pronoun auT Ov in New Testament as in all Hellenistic Greek func tions for all three persons It is identified as to Person from the context Editors disagree whether aro should be classed as the Reflexive auToO contracted to atro or as a simple Personal avtov which in Hellenistic Greek apparently functioned as a Reflexive Where the context clearly demands a Reflexive sense GRAMCORD ida tifies it as such GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD Parsines GNP 1 65 CLASS Type CLASS Type SET RR CLASS Type Tense ine Tense anys Tense V nice Voice Voice EJ Hood i l Mood Hood l Conjunction p l Person ImpPrep erson Person EJ Number Interjection Humber Humber H Gender Ed Gender Gender Caze Preposition Case E Caze P Class TEPER Class Class Subclass Exclude subclass Subclass InterD ata l Degree Degree Degree Lemmals Ld Lemma s L emma s lt Exclude gt When Verb is chosen the following additional items become available to further narrow the definition for the Element Person Number Tense Voice Mood Participial Gender Participial Number Part i cipial Case Lemma Each of the parts of a Verb can be defined further by the items in the pull down list the capital letter in each of the following represents the GRAMCORD code asdisplayed in the Script file Person First Second Third Number Singular Plural T
56. ect Verb as your first Element 3 Click on the Lemma button 4 Inthe Find box type first a Dash character followed by BaAAw with no intervening spaces 5 Press the ADD button and then the OK button When you return to the Main Template you Tl notice that the Lemma box now has Wildcards in it to indicate what you have chosen 6 Runthe Search and you will see all the various forms of prefixed BaAAw GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD Parsincs GNP 1 71 If you want all the forms of B AAo including BdAAw itself you simply ADD the verb both with and without the dash preceding it and GRAMCORD will find both fo r you at the same time The same Dash character may be used as a wildcard indicator at the end of Lemmas and Words as well For example to find all Verbs beginning with the Preposition Kara you would enter into the Find box both kat and Ka0 NOTE There is no way to search for roots from the GRAMCORD Template e g all the words which have x as their root ie Sixat w dSikn Sikatwya 1 kaioo vn etc For root searches the User should search the GRAMCORD Parsed Greek New Testamen t from the Bible Companion window using appropriate wildcards e g 91K which will find all the lemmas which contain thaf root in the Lemma field of that text In the near future The Semantic Domain Lexicon by Louw and Nida will be in sta
57. ed As Vocative tag EITA d S NN TG ANBN YTO TG tANPY TO T KVQ NNPN T KVOVITEK VO NNPY T K VOV Foreign Word Tags With this version of GRAMCORD database version 5 0 we have intro duced a brand new tag to identify the Foreign Words in the Greek New Testament In deciding what is a Foreign Word in the GNT we are fo l lowing the decisions of BAGD who apparently have classified ten words as Foreign primarily based on the fact that they are reported in the GNT in transliteration and then translated into Greek for more details see the GRAMCORD Technical Manual These ten words are aAAnAovuta c w Edoda0a n t koup Aepa papava a coapax0avi Ta 10a wooavva While some might feel that TapiOa should also be in this list BAGD does not classify it as such and we are following BAGD s choices religiously when possible The Tags used to identify these Foreign words are e FA Foreign Aramaic e FH Foreign Hebrew Used As Alternate Tags are also provided for each of these words in order to approximate how they are functioning You must however be cautious in assuming that these Used As tags fully represent the orig 1 nal s use since there are parts of Hebrew and Aramaic words which cannot be accounted for with Greek tags For example capax0avi is Used As GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 16 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP parsed as V2SAAI Verb 29 Sing Aor
58. eginning o Beginning 1 comersi domam elementan imi elementan it Hrst 11 first preaching m 1 enncipalies nerd rulers im LL Tn the beginning 746 was the Word 3056 and the Word 3056 was with God lt 2316 gt and the Word 3056 was God lt 2316 gt He was in the beginning lt 746 gt with God 2316 2 All lt 3956 gt things lt 3956 gt S dpt T5 f beginning first YY d d T1 Kal kae piv what have told you from the very beginning or why do f talk to you at air woh 5 25 ongin first cause ruling power authornty ruler whether earthly or spiritual what ts Noun Feminine 14 singular 17 Dative 23 ia LL E yeppeey Coyty Nesp ny n Tv visse L UL O AMSN O AOYOC NBN A yOC K l coktkai GtamsntO AOyOC NMSMAGYOC TVIVESIAELLIL mp tPA Finding Other Occurrences of a Specific Form Bible Companion will find every occurrence of a specific form of any Greek word or lemma not parsings in the GNP To do this you highlight the word not parsings in the GNP and paste it into the Search window Then Bible Companion will find and display all the occurrences of that form of the word whether in the word or lemma position in the GNP For this procedure see the Bible Companion Manual p 4 2 Entering Word Phrases Paste Sel ection Transferring and Printing GNP Parsings and Search Results Consult the Bible Companion Manual 10 5 f for details concerning Transferring and Pr
59. ense Present Imperfect Future Aorist peRfect pLuperfect Voice Active Middle Passive Mood Indicative Subjunctive Optative iMperative iNfinitive Paptic Participial Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Participial Number Singular Plural Participial Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Lemma Any Verb any lemma or choose from the Lemma Pick List restricted to Verbs Additional Information Lemma forms the lexical listing forms of verbs are given with very few exceptions af ter the pattern of the BAGD lexicon Deponent verbs are indicated by the middle or passive first person ending o poi In other words in conformity to the morphological orientation of GRAMCORD deponent GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 66 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP verbs are classified in the database by their form not their meaning Thus Bo oAopat would never be concorded as an active voice verb Certain second Aorist verbs are listed by their distinctive second Aorist roots such as eidov irrov others are not as Epxouat NAGov This again is done in an attempt to be as consistent with the BAGD Lexicon as possible Composite and Suppleted verbs are in general listed separately in the GRAMCORD da tabase for the user who wishes to find the alternate forms For example pryvupt and Onoow are encoded separately in the database so that the user can find just the occu r rences of either one The
60. eposition P Class ea Subclass Exclude InterD ata ite fie lc fie Jie Jie Gender Case fany o Paes Genitive Dative subclass Accusative Degree lt Exclude gt Degree Lemmals L emma s Case of Object Lemma Each of the parts of an Improper Preposition can be defined further by the items in the pull down list Case of Object Genitive Dative Lemma Any Improper Preposition any lama or choose from Lemma Pick List restricted to Improper Prepositions Additional Information Improper Preposition is a traditional term for adverbs which function as prepositions governing a case They may also occur without a dependent case as regular adverbs Accordingly when functioning as regular adverbs they are classified Adverb They do not combine with verb roots to produce compound words Almost always the case governed is genitive There is only one exception in the New Ts tament Qua with dative Matt 13 29 GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD PansiNGS GNP 1 59 INTERJECTIONS When Interjection is chosen the following additional items become available to further narrow the definition for the Element No additional fields CLASS Type Tense Voice Mond Additional Information Some forms of originally I m Person perative Verbs or forms derived from such are listed both Humber as the Verb form and the Alternately as Interjections when Gender
61. er lanla Ly jie ie ie fie fie fie fie fie fie fie gt Ly Jit pie ie fit fie fie fie Pie fe fe SEE iw Jit fit ie fit fie e fie fie ie fe Case any j jam Class EH Subclass EH Degree EH L emma s n AGREE Proximity lt 10 5 Ja S fany Number aw BH C E Position RA i GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD Parsines GNP 1 33 Running a GRAMCORD Search Running a GRAMCORD Search from the GRAMCORD Template is as simple as clicking on the Search button A GRAMCORD status bar will appear on your screen while its running the search You will note that on most computers such a search will take about 5 seconds Even very complex searches will normally only take 10 seonds View the Results of a GRAMCORD Search Viewing the Hits from a GRAMCORD Search When GRAMCORD has finished its Search it will return the results back to the main Bible Companion screen and you will see the verses it found in the Translation you previously s elected Moreover the actual words of the Construction you were searching for will be highlighted in Red The first screenful of hits is displayed below John 1 12 yi fig TO vopa abToD Iva n c micTEeUmv v cot Eyy Gur v aidwiov iva TBC amp widTeuwy cic aoT y ur dadantar GAA Eyrj Cony aiuviey widTeuwy cic adtoy ob xpiverai 0 Se ur mioTebwy Gn k kpiroi TI smiGTEeUmv zig TOY Liev ye1 C
62. further by the items in the pull down list Multiple items and Excluded items are acceptable Case of Object Genitive Dative Acusative Lemma Any Preposition any lemma or choose from Lemma Pick List restricted to Prepositions Additional Information The Preposition category is restricted to the traditional Proper Prepositions it does not include the Adverbs a nd Adjectives which function as Preposi tions governing a Case For the latter the User should consult the Improper Preposition category GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD Parsines GNP 1 63 PRONOUNS CLASS Type CLASS Type CLASS Type Tense Tense Tense V nice V nice Vace Hood IC Mood Hood Conjunction i Person ImpFrep Person Person Humber isi Number Number C oun BEEN Gender Gender Fenirine s Caze Preposition Case 3 Gee Class Class Class Subclass Subclass l InterD ata D Degree eugree Denm x mons Lemmas a Lemma s __ any lemma Adilntemoga Subclass When Pronoun is chosen the following additional items become availa ble to further nar row the definition for the Element Subclassl Subclass2 Gender Number Case Lemma Each of the parts of an Pronoun can be defined further by the items in the pulldown list Subclass1 amp Subclass2 AI Adjectival Intensive CR CoRrelative AD Adjectival Demonstrative IF IndeFinite AG Adjectival interroGativ
63. gs GNP 3 All of the Occurrences of a Particular Morpholog ical Gram matical Form of any specific word in the Greek New Testament can be found from the GNP Viewing the Parsing for the Greek New Testament Above we demonstrated how you get the GRAMCORD Parsed Greek New Testament on the screen The GNP can be used in co njunction with other versions of the New Testament to provide quick access to parsing in formation Following are two examples of the use of the GNP with other New Testament texts the first with the normal Nestle Greek New Test a ment and the second with Th e New American Standard Bible remember the NASB can be substituted for by the KJV if that is what you have if you have neither you will not be able to reproduce that part of the Tutorial To View the GNP Parallel and Synchronized with the Nestle Text do the following Open a new text by clicking on theNew Bible Window button Select the GNT Nestle Greek New Testament and Click Ok Switch Window Content Ed Select new window content ASY Amer Std BBE British BHS Hebrew DB Y Darby s GHP Gramcord HT GTA Text Hec ICE Int l Child KIS King James L 56 French LUT Luther LXX Septuaginta The screen will have the GNP and the GNT cascaded on top of one an other in the Main Window 5 View John 1 1 GMT mA doy mv Adyoc xol amp Adyoo rv mp g TOv Gedy Kai Gedc Av Adyoc FobToc Av v px mpdc Tov Gedy TENTE GL AUTO EyYEVETO
64. he Greek text and the GRAMCORD Parsings behind the Translation This of course assumes that you know Greek well enough to be able to tell which Greek word lies behind which English word However for those who may need a little help figuring out the relationship between the En glish and the Greek texts the GNP provides another level of information Finding Dictionary and Syntax Information for the Greek New Testament In addition to the onscreen GRAMCORD Parsings available in the GNP we have provided other tools to assist you in studying the Greek text The Greek text 1n addition to the Strong s encoded King James Version and New American Standard Bible has direct access to several Greek dictio n aries the United Bible Societies Greek Dictionary Thayer s Abr idged Lexicon and the New American Standard Concordance Dictionary Moreover from the GNP you have direct access through hyper text links to a complete set of Greek Syntax Notes How to Access the GNP Parsing Extensions and Greek Dictionary The GNP Parsing Extensions and the United Bible Societies Greek Dic tionary are automatically linked to each Parsed Word group in the GNP To get the Extensions and the Dictionary Ctrl Mouse on the Parsing part of the Parsed Word group Thus to access the Parsing Extensions and Dic tionary for the second word in John 1 1 pyfjeNFSDe pyri you should hold down the Ctrl key and point your mouse cursor at the Parsing NFSD Bible Co
65. he Template allows you to fill in the Columns with the information on each Element of the Greek Con struction you wish to find The Template is designed so that in most cases you ca nnot ask for things which cannot occur in Greek as it guides you through you options and choices At the Top of the Template are the Option buttons and displays for selecting the number of Constructions the Range of New Test ament Books to Search the Type of Search you wish to perform Clause Sentence Verse etc At the Bottom of the Template are the List boxes and Spin buttons which allow you to set the Distance between each word Agreements between words Position of Words etc A second Lemma Pick Window which is activated when you click on Lemma s at the bottom of each Column allows you to pick the Lemma s you desire from a list which corresponds to the Part of Speech you have chosen GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD PARSINGS GNP 1 483 THE PARTS OF THE TEMPLATE THE HEADER SECTION OF THE TEMPLATE CONFIGURATION OF THE SEARCH CONSTRUCTION GRAMCORD allows the User to Search for up to 5 separate Construct fi Grammatical Constructions at the same time A Construction is composed of Grammatical Elements which are defined in th e Template Columns from left to right as they would occur in the Grammatical Co nstruc tion being searched for By pres sing the left or right arrow keys the User may scroll th
66. inting GNP Parsings and the Results of GNP Searches to your Windows based Word Processor NOTE While GRAMCORD with Bible Companion has never had any problems working with Microsoft Word or Lotus AmiPro or WordPro there have been problems r e ported with WordPerfect versions 6 1 and 7 0 having to do with their ability to handle TrueType fonts and RTF t ransfers correctly We recommend to all GRAMCORD Bible Companion users that they upgrade to the recently released WordPerfect 8 0 which apparently solves those problems GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD Parsines GNP 1 15 New GRAMCORD Tags Alternate and Used As Tags GRAMCORD has always had numerous Alternate tags for ambiguous grammatical situations For example is ytv okere Matt 24 33 an Indic a tive or Imperative GRAMCORD has the word tagged both ways to show the alternate possibilities with the Alternate surrounded by Curly Braces For this new version of GRAMCORD database version 5 0 a whole host VLVUIGKETE V2PPAIYL VIC KO Yl VU KET E V2PPAM Y L VC O Ko of new Alternate and Used As Tags have been added These will all have the second part surrounded by Curly Braces One significant exa mple of the new Used As Tags is the Nominative Forms wh ich have Vocative Function For example in Ephesians 6 1 children are addressed and both the Article and the Noun are given the Nominative followed by the Us
67. ith the Template fully filled in Other examples of would be Searches for Anarthrous or Articular Apollonius Canon Constructions or Adve r bial Circumstantial Participles which must by definition be anarthrous and have norelated Noun GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 52 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP INTERDATA Tense When Interdata is cho Class Type S sen from the Class Type Tense list the whole column Voice turns GREEN and Mood awaits the User to Person H choose the Part of Humber Speech to be included as Gender an Interdata item Case Voce Hood 7 Conjunction Ferson ImpPrep Humber Interjection Houn Gender Particle Caze Preposition Class Class This Column is Subclass GREEN Degree Subclass Degree L emma s L emma s Interdata i e INTERvening DATA specifies that if a word or words occurs between the designated elements thus Interdata 1s never used before the first or after the last E e ment the word s must possess the grammatical characteristics the user defines This command is very useful in situations where two elements should be adjacent except when particular types of words intervene For example a Construction definition searching for an Article a Noun in full grammatical agreement where the Article and Noun are adj a cent OR separated only by Adjectives Participles and Coordinating Conjunctions The Interdata option is use
68. ither clicking on those display windows or the Advanced button Clicking on the Advanced button takes the User to the Advanced Dialog Template to set the various items see below SEARCH TYPE The User may access the Advanced Dialog Template by clicking on the Search Type window On the second Template see b e low the Type of Search and the Order of the Elements can be s e lected GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD PansiNGsS GNP 1 47 BOOK S The User may access Advanced Dialog Template by clicking on q the Book s Window as well as the Type of Search windows New Testamer d and the Advanced button On this second Template the User can narrow the Search to specific Ranges of NT Books Individual NT Books as well as specific Chapters ADVANCED DIALOG TEMPLATE Gramcord Advanced Dialog Bookie Hew Testament Four Gospels f Search by Clause s minor stop delimited lt L gt Synoptic Gospels Luke Acts C Search by Sentence s major stop delimited lt Ix Johannine Literature Pauline Pastorals C Search by Verse s Pauline Pastorals Prison Epistles C Search by Paragraph s Pastoral Epistles General Epistles C Search by Word s undelimited Matthew Hark Luke M Order Specific John Chapter s BOOK S The sele c tions on the left side of the Advanced Dialog Bates Lef Chapter List Search Type Ch
69. lause NA ONLY NA UBS match KJV map Word s is an undelimited Search in that it ignores all punctuation and other boundaries and starts with th e first Element of your Search and continues looking for the next El e ment based on the Context distance you have set for the Search ORDER SPECIFIC refers to the Order of the Elements in a Search Whether the El e ments of a S earch should occur in the Order the User put them Iv Order Specific in when the Construction was designed is determined by Check ing or Unchecking the Order Specific box on the A dvanced Template Since grammar normally occurs in a specific s e quence the GRAMCORD default is to have Order Specific checked i e active How ever there are situations where the User would want to find a certain number of El ements in any order to make GRAMCORD Search that way the User would uncheck the Order Specific box GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 50 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP THE BODY OF THE TEMPLATE THE ELEMENTS OF THE SEARCH CLASS TYPE The Class Type Pull Down List presents the Greek Parts of Speech to choose from for the Element being defined in the column in the Construction Voice Hood icle The Pull Down List also presents the options to define an Conjunction ImpPrep Number Interjection EXCLUDEd Item or INTERDATA Item Person Houn Particle Caze Preposition Pronoun Class Verb Subcla
70. lk through step by step an illustrated example of how to construct run view and print a GRAMCORD search of the Greek New Testament fora pa r ticular Greek grammatical construction The speci fic construc tion you will find will be Present and Aorist Substantival Part 1 ciples of TioTEO0 in the Johannine literature Thus this exe r cise will show you how to locate the following items on the GRAMCORD Template e The Parts of Speech for each Element e The Parsing Choices for the Parts of Speech e The Lemma for the selected Part of Speech e The Agreement Fields between selected Elements e The Proximity Field between selected Elements e The Copy Construction e The Range of Books to Search Preparing to Run a GRAMCORD Search A GRAMCORD Search Is Run From The Main Screen Of Bi ble Companion To Run A GRAMCORD Search You Must Have Already 1 Started Bible Companion w 2 Opened up a New Bible Window i e click on the Bible Companion button that matches the button you see to the left of this paragraph and have chosen it as your Main Window by pointing to it and clicking once 3 Optionally 1f you wish to see the results in Greek chose either the GNT NA or GNP GRAMCORD Parsed Greek New Test a ments If you have do ne those things then the GRAMCORD Search button will become active in the Search area of the button bar GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD PansiNGsS GNP
71. lled and which will hopefully facilitate such searches GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 72 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP THE FOOTER OF THE TEMPLATE OPTIONS FOR THE SEARCH PROXIMITY Proximity refered to in GRAMCORD as Subco n textfield is used to set the di s tance between Elements in the Construction The Spin Bu ttons located below and be tween each of the Elements can be incremented and decr emented to define the allowable but not the necessary distance between the Elements it straddles Thus 1n addition to adjusting the Context Contextfield for the whole Co nstruction the User may adjust the distance between each Element in the Construction Proximity between Elements works in conjunction with the Context field specified for the whole Construction so that when Proximity is incremented Context is automatically incr emented NOTE Context is not automatically decremented when Proximity is decemented Default for Proximity between Elements is lt any gt This means that GRAMCORD will search for the Elements within the limits set by the Context field For example if a Co n struction contains 5 Elements the Context field will automatically be set to 5 and with the Proximities set to lt any gt GRAMCORD will search for the Construction with no space between each of the Elements However if Context is set to 6 with Proximity left at any GRAMCORD will allow for up to one word to occur between
72. mpanion will bring up two 2 new Windows one co n taining the Parsing Extensions which further explains this specific Parsing and the other containing the Greek Dictionary for the Lemma of this sp e cific word Your screen should now look like the following GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD PARSINGS GNP 1 9 ix GNT Pict G64 str 74b apxn nc f beginning first Thy a mi Kal AaAd Univ what J have told you fromthe very beginning or why do d aK to you at ali Joh 8 25 origin first cause ruline power authority ruler whether earthly or spiritual wiat is elementary elementary principie FHeb 5 12 6 1 VNSSIA corner of a cloth i 2 PAT DOC TE TO In Him was life lt 2222 gt and the life HUTOC EYEVETOVSSAMITYLVOLICEL Kei lt 2222 gt was the light lt 5457 gt of men TOOK KEL Ywpic me ywpic UTOG lt 444 gt And the light lt 5457 gt shines OPSMSG COT GC EYE VETOVSSAMI B NOTE You will note that the Dictionary and Parsing Extensions come up as their own Windows Bible Companion does this so that you can resize place and keep open these Windows which will continue to be interactive with the GNP changing every time you choose a new Parsed word in the GNP For instructions on permanent ly preserving the Layout as a Desktop see the Bible Companion Users Manual p 1 8 Now click on the Vertical Tile button and all four 4 texts will be di s played in their enti
73. mply choosing one item is not sufficient to close the list box Verb none Adjective Adverb Article Conjunction ImpPrep Interjection Hourn Particle Preposition Pronoun Participe E ans Ta ary Z Indicative Subjunctive Optative Imperative Infinitive lt Exclude gt Foreign E xclude InterD ata any lemma any lemma any lemma Finally you need to further define what type of Participle you are g o ing to search for Remember we said that we wanted both Present and Aorist Participles To define the Participle do the following 1 Inthe Verb Element column click on the down arrow next to any in the Tense Row 2 Click on Present 3 Click on Aorist GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide S GRAMCORD Parsines GNP 1 25 4 Click on the up arrow to close the pull down list of Tenses You will note that the Tenses Row now reads Present the plus sign means that more than one Tense has been chosen Verb I Present E any Participle _ Veb E aw E am Participle any lemma any lemma any lemma NOTE A Unique Feature of The GRAMCORD Template is the fact that each Element remains on the screen in its own Column as you define any subsequen t Columns Thus you can always see exactly what the Construction you are defining will look like at any point in the operation Thus our two Element Search should look like the following at
74. nked text You sim ply click the RIGHT Mouse button or press the Esc key Try it now click the RIGHT Mouse button twice anywhere on the GRAMCORD Parsings Window or press Esc twice and you will return to the original Parsing Extensions Window where you started Using the GNP and Its Associated Tools with Other Tools One of the exceptional features of Bible Companion with GRAMCORD is that the various Bible versions and Tools can be synchronized together not only at the Verse level but some can even be synchronized at the Word level The next section will show you how this works and how you can use this feature in your own study Currently your screen should have four texts on it the GNP the NASB the Parsing Extensions Syntax Notes and the UBS Greek Dictionary These texts are synchronized together on the basis of the Greek word px chosen from the GNP Now we are going to add two more Tools to the display to further enhance the connection between the Greek text and the English text The first additional Tool we will add 1s another Dictionary the Greek Dic tionary from the NASB Exhaustive Concordance If you are using the KJV just follow the same instructions below and the Thayer s Lexicon will come up To get this Dictionary to display all you need to do is double click on any Strong s number associated with any English word in the NASB GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD PansiNGS GNP 1 13
75. oGative e yapavaOa This occurs one time at 1Cor 16 22 BAGD says NA papav amp 0a NDN JN our Lord has come better separated papdva 06 ND NII our Lord come An Aramaic formula UBS NA print as papava 0a NOTE NA prints with diacriticsyap va 0 amp UBS prints without diacritics The first tag for pa pava is FA the second tag is NMSV Noun Masc Sg Vocative The first tag for 0a is FA the second tag is V2SAAM Verb 2nd Sg Aor Act iMperative e copax0avi Matt 27 46 and Mark 15 34 BAGD says Aram PRAY instead of the Hebr MAY Ps 22 2 fr PAW forsake thou hast forsaken me The first tag is FA the second tag is V2SAAL the Isg suffix cannot be tagged using the Greek tags e TOpi0a Even though this is a foreign word and is translated in the text as Dorkas since it is listed by BAGD as a Noun we have left it listed as a Fem Noun e TO 00a 1x at Mark 5 4 BAGD says Aram 8 70 or NDP emphatic state of TYD girl little girl The first tag is FA the second tag is NFSV Noun Fem Sing Vocative e woavva 6x Matt 21 9 2x 15 Mark 11 9 10 John 12 13 BAGD says Aram NJ DWT Hebr N3 TY WIT indecl Hosanna help or save I pray an appeal that became a liturgical formula The firsttag is FA the second tag is TM parTicle eMphatic GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD PARSINGS GNP 1 69 When the Users e CLASS Type CLASS Type Ve
76. ocative B ADVERB Parsed for Degree e X no degree e Comparative degree e Superlative degree C CONJUNCTION Parsed for Class Subclass e Class Coordinating Subordinating e Subclass CB Coordinating continuative e Subclass CC Coordinating Correlative e Subclass CD Coordinating Disjunctive e Subclass CG Coordinating interroGative e Subclass CK Coordinating copulative e Subclass CQ Coordinating inferential e Subclass CX Coordinating eXplanatory e Subclass CV Coordinating adVersative e Subclass SC Subordinating Causal e Subclass SE Subordinating conditional e Subclass SF Subordinating Final Purpose e Subclass SG Subordinating interroGative GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 86 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP Subclass SL Subordinating Locational Subclass SN Subordinating Nominal Subclass SP Subordinating comParative Subclass SR Subordinating Result Subclass SS Subordinating conceSsive Subclass ST Subordinating Temporal F FOREIGN WORDS Tagged for Language e Language Hebrew Aramaic INTERJECTION fo fields J ADJECTIVE Parsed for Gender Number Case Degree Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Number Singular Plural Case Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Vocative Degree X no degree Comparative degree Superlative degree M IMPROPER PREPOSITION Parsed for Case of Object N NOUN Parsed for Gender
77. panion Manual under those various topics One feature to notice on the Dictionary s ribbon bar 1s that the Stro ng s number is listed for the Lemma Str 746 If you look at the NASB you ll find the same Strong s number to the right of the English translation of the Greek word you are looking at 53 UBS GNT Pict Bb i ztr amp 7uB _ O dpi T T beginning first Tv d 9 ri xai kn 1 1 Ty the beginnings lt 746 gt was the GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD PansiNGS GNP 1 11 This will help in those cases where the Dictionary definitionmay not match exactly the English translation with the Strong s numbers you can still d e termine which English word goes with the Greek word you are studying How to Use the GRAMCORD Parsing Extensions and Syntax Notes Since there is no way to unambiguously encode an electronic Parsed Greek New Testament we provide an explanation of the tagging codes in the GRAMCORD Parsing Extensions which are now in the bottom left corner of the Bible Companion screen In this case the Parsing Code for dpyf is NFSD which the Parsing Extensions expand as Helies ud Parsings O Noun Feminine 14 singular 17 Dative 23 About GRAM ORE 150 After each Parsing Definition you will note underlined numbers in Green unless you changed the default colors These are the hyper link numbers which take you into the Syntax Notes If you double click on one of the num
78. plot will display the re sult of you most recent Search as it always has GRAMCORD Statistics Since the Bible Companion statistics from a GRAMCORD Search cannot be copied or printed out we have provided a way for you to see the GRAMCORD Statistics which shows the actual hits even when more than one occurs in a verse To access the GRAMCORD Statistics do the fo L lowing 1 Open a New Notepad Window in Bible Companion by clicking on the Notepad button 2 Select from the Main Menu File Open 3 Select the file named gestats txt from the Open File Dialogue Box You will now be looking at the GRAMCORD Statistics which you can scroll through to see the specific information you desire The same information cannot be accessed within y our preferred Word Processor by opening the GCSTATS TXT file which will be found in your HD BCS directory Running GRAMCORD Command Files There are two ways in Bible Companion to run previously written GRAM CORD command files Remember that in no c ase will Bible Companion place a previous command file into the columns of the Template If you wish to View only or Edit and then Run your previously written GRAMCORD command files you should start the GRAMCORD Te m plate and then choose the Edit butto n Once the Edit Window has opened you should choose the Open button go to the directory where you kept your GRAMCORD command files we assume you know in whichd i rectory you kept these file
79. r AL my God which corresponds to TPN The Greek tags cannot match the Hebrew Aramaic morphology since this word is a Noun Voc Masc Sg GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 68 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP which also contains a first singular pronominal suffix The first tag id A the second tag is NMSV e eddaba Mk 7 34 BAGD says Aram Word translated dtavotxOnti be opened This is a contracted ethpa el perfect MSNN The first tag is FA the second tag is V2SAPM Verb 2nd Sing Aorist Passive iMperative which is as close as we can get with the Greek tags e n 2x at Mt 27 46 BAGD says N my God Hebr Ps 22 2 The first tag is FH the second tag is NMSV Noun Masc Sing Vocative e Kov Mark 5 41 BAGD says Mesopotamian form of the imper D p for which Palestinian Aramaic has D3p stand up by which they evidently mean that Aramaic spoken in the Mesopotamian region did not have the separate feminine imp v form as did Palestinan Aramaic and Hebrew since the other word TaA19a is clearly Aramaic feminine The first tag isFA the second tag is V2SAAM Verb 2nd Sing Aorist Active iMperative e Aaya or eua BAGD lists as Aqua Matt 27 46 NA Aeu TR Aaud and Mark 15 34 NA Aeua TR Aayuud The TR is transliterating the Hebrew word B2 while the NA is transliterating the Aramaic word9 both of which mean Why The first tag is FA the second tag is TG parTicle interr
80. r and move around in the text to see how the Synchronized Scrolling works Make sure you end up back at John 1 1 for the next part of the Tutorial To View the GNP Parallel and Synchronized with an English Transla tion do the following 1 Click on the GNT Window to make it active you can tell that its the Active Window by the brighter Color of the Title Bar which reads View John 1 1 GNT 1 Pulldown the Change window content List and click on NASB New Amer to select the New American Standard Bible as your new Text parallel to the GNP GNT Nestle GMT Nestle GTA Text Rec ICB Int l Child EJS King James LSG French LUT Luther LX Septuaginta NASB New Amer GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide A yOC KCL tcCK KCEL OtamsntO A YOC 1 8 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP 2 Your screen will now have the NASB and GNP side by side and syn chronized as below View John 1 1 NASB a JBIX ete Ty the beginning lt 746 gt was the E unl E vpn v GoyRrspttoyr nv E Word 3056 and the Word vssiatelui O AMSN O ADOC NMS lt 3056 gt was with God 23167 and AOyOC K il ook kori OtamantO AOYOC the Word lt 3056 gt was God lt 2316 gt NMSNACYOC TV VSSIAELLT TPOC PA Wn NOTE Make sure that the Strong s Button see right margin is depressed so that the v otrong s Reference Numbers are displayed within the NASB text Now as you Read and Study the English Translation you can see both t
81. r s Guide GRAMCORD PARSINGS GNP 1 77 Important The following Table does not include all of the new Alternate tags and does not contain the new Used As Tags at all GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 78 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP A Listing of GRAMCORD Alternate Entries Matt 11 3 mpoo ok pev e Verb Ipers Pl Pres Act Subjunctive from mpoo ok o e Verb Ipers Pl Pres Act Indicative from tpo0doKdw Matt 24 33 yivwoKeTe e Verb 2pers PI Pres Act Indicative from yivwoKw e Verb 2pers Pl Pres Act iMperative from ytvwoKw Mark 14 41 xa eddeTte e Verb 2pers Pl Pres Act iMperative from ka8eu dw e Verb 2pers Pl Pres Act Indicative from Ka8evdw Mark 14 41 vana so e e Verb 2pers Pl Pres Middle iMperative from vama o e Verb 2pers Pl Pres Middle Indicative from vama o Luke 11 50 tva e Conjunction Subordinating Final Purpose e Conjunction Subordinating Result John 1 9 px pevov e Verb Pres Mid Pass Participle Masc Sing Acc from pyopat e Verb Pres Mid Pass Participle Neut Sing Nom from pyopat John 1 14 m png e adJective Masc Sing Gen X no degree e adJective Fem Sing Acc X no degree John 5 39 pauvate e Verb 2pers Pl Pres Act iMperative from pauv o e Verb 2pers PI Pres Act Indicative from pauvaw John 14 1a TtoT amp TE e Verb 2pers Pl Pres Act iMperative from tiotebw e Verb 2pers PI Pres Act Indicative from motedw GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion U
82. rb jects Lemma i e Tense Tense the Lexical Listing oice Voice form anew Window Mood Mood is opened which pr e Person Person sents a list of the Number Number Lemmas to choose Gender Gender from The Lemmas Case Case presented will be r e Class Class stricted to those Subclass CUBES which actually corre Degree Degree spond to the Class Lemma s n Lemma s 2 chosen Type Part of Speech chosen Thus the User cannot pick a Lemma which cannot be found under the Class Type designa tion After the Lemma s have been chosen the main Template screen will reflect the number of Lemmasthe User has selected for the Element GRAMCORD Lemma Selectian s d yaGoep yew d yaGowo1ew 0 yaaAAlaw dyavakT o d yo dyyapeuw UBS GNT Dict GYE set apart as sacred to God make holy consecrate regard as sacred purify cleanse Cancel GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide L emma s 1 70 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP Lemma also referred to as Lexeme means the form in which the word occurs in the Lexicon BAGD is GRAMCORD s standard for Lemma classification In general the Lemma corresponds to what most people think of a s the basic or Lexical listing form of the word sometimes mistakenly called the root For example the Interjection 1600 is listed in the Lexicon under the Lemma i600 not under the Verb form it ultimately derives from namely amp i6ov Thus i606 will only
83. rety as below S EN SG URS GNT Dict Bb4 ttr 74o3 Risi xi apxn nc fbesinning first A Wa Eveppev pywesotkoyr dv Trjv d T1 Kal AGAG Upiv vaste lpib O AMSN O yOG NMSN wat d have told you from the yoc wcl eoktki OtamsnO ACYOC very becinning or why do d talk to wsw yoc vasi EL HL TOC PA you at ait Joh 8 25 origin ID G T Y AMSA DEOVINMSA DEOS first cause ruling power KaLtconKaL GeOctnman Geoc TIYSVSSIA E Noun 7 L 1 1 Jn the beginning lt 746 gt was the L Feminine 14 Word 3056 and the Word Singular 17 3056 was with God lt 2316 gt and Dative 23 the Word 3056 gt was God lt 2316 gt J 2 He was in the beginning lt 746 gt with About CIRAMUC OR D 15 God 2316 gt All lt 3956 gt things GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 10 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP NOTE You ll note that the font size of the Dictionary and the Parsing Extensions is con V4 siderably larger than the font for the Biblical texts This is because Bible Companion sets the default font size for all Resource materials Commentaries Lexicons etc to seventeen 17 We have personally found that a font size of ten 10 using the font named ARIEL produces a very readable screen you may however wish to make it smaller or larger Using ARIEL 10 for Resources will result in a screen which looks like the following H4 View John Lil GNP dprr Te f beginning first rv d TL kai
84. rough the various Constructions being defined COPY By Clicking on the Double Arrow button the User can Construct lt fi Copy Construct 1 to 2 automatically to provide a basis for defining Construction 2 CONTEXT Since Constructions possess width the Template will automat 1 Context L l cally increment the Context field as each new Element is defined on the Template As a result by default the Context will be the number of words in a Construction from first to last elementi nclusive less Excluded and InterData Elements When Co ntext is not manually changed by the User a Co n text equal to the numb er of elements in the construction is assumed A Context LESS than the total number of elements is obviously illegal A Context equal to the number of elements in the construction is another way of saying that no other words may intervene between the d efined elements Thus a two element construct with Co ntext of 2 would mean the two words are adjacent to each other A Context of 3 would allow either zero or one intervening word A Context of 200 would refer to a Construction which pote n tially spansan entire sentence In general it is suggested that the Context field be enlarged beyond the number of El e ments chosen For instance since Crasis 1s considered a two word phenomenon under GRAMCORD the Context would require adjustment to two words rat her than one For this and several other reasons grammati
85. rst allowable position last allowable position REFERENCEONLY SAMELEMMA element number element number SAMEWORD element number element number SETWINDOW words before words after SITUATION elements in construct target number target nu m ber target number SPECDATA element number data data data SPECLEMMA element number lemma lemma lemma SPECWORD element number word word word STARTBOOK starting bookabbrev STOPBOOK final bookabbrev GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 90 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP STATISTICSONLY SUBCONTEXTFIELD element number element number maximum words in subcontext SUBPLACEMENT element number first allowable position last allo w able position AGREEMENT element number data field element number data field INTERDATA element number element number data data data INTERWORD element number element number word word word POSTDATA words in search P data data data POSTWORD words in search P word word word PREDATA words in search P data data data PREWORD words in search P word word word SAMELEMMA element number element number SAMEWORD element number element number SPECDATA element number data data data SPECLEMMA element number lemma lemma lemma SPECWORD element number word word word GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD Parsines GNP 1 91
86. rted in These ten words are oA nAouta ot 6600a NAL koup Aepa papavoOa o a Bax8avi To 10a wooavva iously when possible The Tags used to identify these Foreign words are e FA Foreign Aramaic e FH Foreign Hebrew While some might feel that Tapi6a should also be in this list BAGD does not classify it as such and we are following BAGD S choices relig Used As Alternate Tags are also provided for each of these words in order to ap proximate how they are functioning You must however be cautious in assuming that these Used As tags fully represent the original s use since there are parts of Hebrew and Aramaic words which cannot be accounted for with Greek tags For example oaBay8avi is Used As parsed as V2SAAI Verb 2 Sing Aor Act Ind but in Aramaic there is no Aorist tense it just happens to be the closest to the Aramaic usage and this verb has a 1 Sing Object Suffix which cannot be represented by Greek tags at all The Foreign Words and their tags are e adAAnAouia 4x Rev 19 1 3 4 6 BAGD gives no grammatical classification butsays that it represents the Hebrew translated lit Praise Yahweh F 77901 This one probably is functioning as an Interjection or since its parallel withounv an emphatic particle The first tag is FH the second tag is TM parTicle eMphatic e Eut 2x at Mk 15 34 BAGD has no grammatical classification but says that this is 11 2 Aramaic fo
87. s something like C CHIWRITE GRAM CORD and how to get there ina standard Windows Dialogue Once there you ll need to change the file type bottom left pulldown list to txt file type which is the extension used with GRAMCORD command files Once the command files appear double click on the file you wish to View or Edit Once you ve Edited the file you can Save it or Run it click on the button marked Run Modified Script GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 40 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP However if all you want to do is Run them so that you can directly print or transfer the results to you Windows word processor to vi ew edit print you can do that without having to use the GRAMCORD Template as e X plained above To access and Run a GRAMCORD command script file select from the Main Menu Search Run GRAMCORD Script A standard Windows Open File Dialogue Box will open for you to find your file Once you have found the file we assume you know in which di rectory you kept these files something like C CHIWRITE GRAM CORD and how to get there in a standard Windows Dialogue simply double click on the file name and it will Run When the Search is co m pleted the results will be displayed in the Bible Companion Main Window You can now use the results in your Windows environment Conclusion As you can see Defining a Greek Grammatical Construction to Search for is relatively painless with the GR
88. s being d e fined in GRAMCORD Script Command File format assuming the User is acquainted with the GRAMCORD Script File format and commands Cancel EHD SPECLEMMA 1 ELE Chi nter Hun Modified Script GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 46 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP The User may also retrieve previously defined Constructions which followt he GRAM CORD Command File format and execute them to see the results in Bible Companion However the retrieved Script file may be Viewed and Edited in the Script Window only it will not be installed into the Template for viewing and editing For Users who have previously written extensive GRAMCORD files and only want to run them and have the results returned to Bible Companion so that they can print them d 1 rectly or via their Windows based Word Processor there is a Menu pick which allows this to be done directly The User should choose Search Run GRAMCORD Script which will open a File Open Dialogue box to allow the User to pick the GRAMCORD file to run SEARCH The User may execute a GRAMCORD Search for the Construction defined in the Template A status bar will appear while the Search is performed most Searches will take about 10 seconds CANCEL The User may Cancel the GRAMCORD Search operation and safely return to the Bible Companion Window ADVANCED The User may access the settings displayed in the Type of Search and Range Windows by e
89. sMSO CUTO C EYE VETO VSSAMI YTVOLOT KOL OcK KGL yupicg We ynpic aUTO 0 oP3MSG OUUT C E YE VETO VSSAMI yivopnal OO E Bx OUOE EVUNSNXTELC O ORRNSN OC YE YyYOVE V vssnal sl The Parts of the GRAMCORD Parsed Greek New Testa ment Each Greek word of the New Testament is divided into three basic parts in the GRAMCORD Parsed Greek New Testament each separated by a large dot Thus the first entry in John 1 1 looks like the following Evepptey The three parts of the entry stand for the following E The first part of the entry represents the Greek Word as it stands in the text The second part of the entry represents in abbrevia ted form the parsing of the Greek word in this case Preposition followed by the Dative The third part of the entry represents the Lemma for the Greek word in this E l l case the same as the non inflected word in the text Using the GRAMCORD Parsed Greek New Testament The Uses and Limits of the GRAMCORD Parsed Greek New Testament GNP The GNP is not intended to be a substitute for the power of a GRA M CORD Search for which see Chapter 2 Its purpose is three fold 1 On Screen Parsing of Every Word from the GRAMCORD Greek New Testament Parsed Database 1s available in the GNP 2 Electronic Dictionary and Syntax Information on any specific word in the Greek New Testament can be accessed directly from the GNP GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 6 GRAMCORD Parsin
90. se Voice Voice Hood Hood Person E Conjunction Person ImpPrep Humber H Interjection Humber Gender E Gender Case H Preposition Case Class Pronoun Class l Verb Subclass Foreign Subclass Degree E Exclude Degree InterD ata Lemma s n Lemma s NOTE A Unique Fe a ture of The GRAMCORD Template is that it only a llows you to choose items which ap GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide BN E 1 24 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP ply to any previous choices in this case you are only presented with Number Gender and Case as options for the Article since no other items pertain to the Article Even the Lemma field is grayed out since there is only one possible lemma for the Article NOTE Quick Searches for Lemmas and Words in which you don t care to specify the Part of Speech you are looking for can be done directly from the BCS Search fun c tion Click on button at right in either the GNT Words only or GNP Words an d or Lemmas Next you will define the second Element for the Search a Participle 1 In the next column to the right of Article chose Verb as the CLASS Type 2 In the Mood Row select Participle as the Verb s Mood and then press the up arrow next to any to close the pull down list NOTE You must close the list box by pressing the up arrow because the Te m plate allows you to choose more than one item e g Participle and In finitive thus si
91. ser s Guide GRAMCORD PaAnsiNGS GNP 1 79 John 14 1b mioteveTe e Verb 2pers Pl Pres Act iMperative from rrtoTE O e Verb 2pers PI Pres Act Indicative from miotedw John 14 2 T1 e Conjunction Subordinating Nominal e Conjunction Subordinating Causal John 17 15 ToO e Article Masc Sing Gen e Article Neut Sing Gen John 17 15 tovnpov e adJective Masc Sing Gen X no degree from movnp g e adJective Neut Sing Gen X no degree from tovnpdc John 21 15 To Tov e prOnoun DEmonstrative Masc Pl Gen fromobto e prOnoun DEmonstrative Neut Pl Gen from obto0 Acts 1 17 T1 e Conjunction Subordinating Nominal e Conjunction Subordinating Causal Acts 2 32 o e prOnoun Relative Masc Sing Gen from g e prOnoun Relative Neut Sing Gen from de Acts 2 33 BA meTE e Verb 2pers Pl Pres Act Indicative from BA mo e Verb 2pers Pl Pres Act iMperative from BA Tw Acts 2 33 KOUSTE e Verb 2pers Pl Pres Act Indicative from ko o e Verb 2pers Pl Pres Act iMperative from amp ko o Acts 3 15 o e prOnoun Relative Masc Sing Gen from g e prOnoun Relative Neut Sing Gen from Oe GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 80 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP Acts 4 9 T M e prOnoun InterroGative Fem Sing Dat from Tic e prOnoun InterroGative Neut Sing Dat from Tic Acts 20 30 UTV e prOnoun Personal Intensive Masc Pl Gen fromadtdc e prOnoun Adjectival Intensive Masc Pl Gen fromadtd c Acts 23 12 moxkTs vooci
92. ss Exclude InterD ata lender Degree L emma s GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD PaRSINGS GNP 1 51 EXCLUDE When Exclude is ch o sen from the Class Type list the whole column 1s changed to Red to vis u ally indicate that the item 1s to b e Excluded Class Type Class Type Tense none Tense Adjective Voice Adverb Voice Mood Article Mood Conjunction ImpPrep Humber alana Number and awaits the User to Particle choose the Part of Case ap An Case Speech to be Excluded Class Verb Class Subclass Exclude Subclass This Column is InterD ata RED Degree Degree L emma s Lemmas Person Person Gender Gender Exclude allows the User to specify items which may not either Precede Intervene nor Follow the Elements in the Construction being defined These items are not Elements of the Construction but rather are Parts of Speech which the User 1s prohibiting from occur ring at certain points in the Construction Moreover since these items are not Elements in the Construction they are not included within the Context field of the Cmstruction A good example of the use of Exclude would be in searching for Granville Sharp Con structions i e Article Noun ka Noun in which an Article occurring before the second Noun must be excluded see 2 16 of this Manual for an example of what such a Construc tion would look like w
93. t a little space allowed between the Article and the Participle since an Adje ctive Con junction or whole phrase may occur between t hem To set the Proximity do the following 1 Click on the right arrow until the number in the box reads 10 Subclass Degree L emma s ABREE Proximity any Proximity lt 10 NOTE A Unique Feature Of The GRAMCORD Template is that Proximity and CO N TEXT at the top of the Template a re synchronized Thus as you increase the Pro x imity the CONTEXT automatically increases as well In this case before you increased the Proximity the CONTEXT read 2 which was the number of Elements in the Search After increasing the Proximity to 10 the CONTEXT now reads 11 which is the nu m ber of Elements plus the Proximity INCLUSIVE Note however that CONTEXT will not automatically decrease when you decrease the Proximity GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 30 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP The Final Configuration Items To Be Set include the Type and the Range for your Search This Search will include the Johannine Liteature except Revelation will need to be in the order of the Elements as we have entered them and will be in clauses since a Substantival Participle will not cross a Clause Minor St op boundary All of these items will be set from the Advanced Template which be accessed by clicking on the Ad vanced button the Type of Search win
94. ter CD or from Floppy Disk only sets you may not have the versio n of the New American Standard Bible and Conco r dance you see used in this Tutorial If you have the SeedMaster CD you can substitute the King James Version which has Strong s numbers and the Thayer s Lexicon assoc i ated with it for the NASB If you pur chased a GRAMCORD only Bible Companion from the GRAMCORD Institute without purchasing either the NASB or KJV the section of this Tutorial which illustrates their usages will of course not apply to you At present only the NASB and KJV have been synchro nized to the GRAMCORD Parsed Greek New Testament and its associated tools a NOTE f you want a King James Version Strongs to use either with this Tutorial or permanently you can download it from ftp 207 109 44 201 freebies The file name is KJV Str exe There are other files there you can download and install as well which will give you a free Nave s Topical and Matthew Henry Concise Commentary r e sources exe free Psalms Outlines and fuller Strongs concordance strongs exe a free Greek Textus Receptus Greek Tr exe etc Replacement disks can be downloaded from ftp 207 109 44 201 diskettes If you need more information about a replacement diskette send an email to gntdisks GRAMCORD org for more information on downloading and installing replacements diskettes A GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide S GRAMCORD PansiNGS GNP 1 3
95. these verses yap occurs twice but only one of them matches your criteria Wildcarding Lemmas and Words The GRAMCORD Lemma Pick List allows you to choose from any Lemma which occurs in the New Testament However there may be times when you desire to find all the forms of a particular Verbal etc root with its Prepositional prefixes For example you may wish to find all the forms of BaAAw like kxaraB AAo miB AAo kB AAo etc GRA MCORD GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide Lemma s 1 38 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP will accept a wildcard Search to find all of these forms To pe rform a wildcard Search for all the forms ofBdAAw do the following 1 Start the GRAMCORD Template by clicking on the GRAMCORD button 2 Select Verb as your first Element 3 Click on the Lemma button 4 Inthe Find box type first a Dash character followed by BdaAAw with no intervening spaces 5 Press the ADD button and then the OK button When you return to t he Main Template you Il notice that the Lemma box now has Wildcards in it to indicate what you have chosen 6 Runthe Search and you will see all the various forms of prefixed BaAAw If you want all the forms of B AAo including BdAAw itself you simply ADD the verb both with and without the dash preceding it and GRA M CORD will find both for you at the same time The same Dash character may be used as a wildcard indicator at the
96. tive Masc Sing Gen X no degree from tovnpdc adJective Neut Sing Gen X no degree from rovnp g Heb 11 19 60ev Conjunction Subordinating Locational Conjunction Coordinating Inferential Q Heb 13 23 yiwwoKete Verb 2pers PI Pres Act Indicative from ytvwoKw Verb 2pers PI Pres Act iMperative from ytvwoKw James 4 5 T Article Neut Sing Nom Article Neut Sing Acc GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD Parsines GNP 1 83 James 4 5 trveOpa e Noun Neut Sing Nom from trveOpa e Noun Neut Sing Acc from mveOpua 2Pet 2 13 iko pevot e Verb Pres Pass Participle Masc Pl Nom from amp ik o e Verb Pres Mid Participle Masc Pl Nom from ik o John 2 27 p vete e Verb 2pers Pl Pres Act Indicative fromp vw e Verb 2pers Pl Pres Act iMperative fromp vw 1 John 3 20 T1 e Conjunction Subordinating Causal fromott e prOnoun Indefinite Relative Neut Sing Acc from orig lJohn 3 20 amp v e parTicle Uncertainty Modal e Conjunction Subordinating conditional E 1 John 3 20 T1 e Conjunction Subordinating Nominal e Conjunction Subordinating Causal John 4 19 amp yam pev e Verb Ipers Pres Pl Act Indicative from amp yam o e Verb Ipers Pres Pl Act Subjunctive from amp yam o 1 John 5 9 6T1 e Conjunction Subordinating Nominal e Conjunction Subordinating Causal 1 John 5 18 abdtT v e prOnoun Personal 3pers Masc Sing Acc fromavbtdc e prOnoun refleXive 3pers Masc Sing Acc from
97. trict the Search Range even further you could have clicked on the Chapters button and selected any number of Chapters in any sequence using the same Mouse Click conventions mentioned above For example Chapter Dialog Book List Chapter List 2 John 3 Jahn Finally You Ca n Choose the Type of GRAMCORD Search You Want to Perform GRAMCORD by default has always been designed to search for grammatical constructions in clauses or sentences i e Minor or Major Stop delimited and with the Search Elements in one specific ord er because that 1s the way in general that grammar occurs This new GRAM CORD however can perform a search for Constructions in a Single Clause default or across Multiple Clauses Sentences Verses Par agraphs or perform its Searches across any and all boundaries limited only by the Context size you chose Again making that choice for your Search is easy and visual since the Advanced Template present you with clearly laid out choices Click on the Type of Search you want then push the a rrow to increment decrement the counter We will not be changing these se t tings for the current search since Substantival Partiaples would most likely never cross a Clause boundary Search Type f Search by Clause s minor stop delimited lt L gt C Search by Sentence s major stop delimited lt gt C Search by Verse s gt C Search by Paragraph s C gt C Search by
98. uny aiuvioy 0 BZ dny Ti uli ook Opt QUIT v d716 Toy vov pou dKkouwy k l mioTeOUY TH TEUR YTL pe Exe Cur HEL YOT xai widTeGwy cic EUL 00 Un amp uprjaer manos Iva n c Bswp v TOY ui v k l micTEUUY zig abT v Ezy wry aiwviey KE Atv QUY v widtTeuwy exer Cory alu viov Tiveg eiciv ol Hn WIOTEOO TEC Kal mic amiv 0 mapaooouy a T v 6 midtedwy cic EuL kauge eimev T ypa worapot Ex Tfj YOL LC a ToD neA ov Annp veiv ol micre cavreg cic abr v obw vdp fv mve na TI P Cur miotedwy cig qu wav duobdvyg Croesi KGL mac Civ Kal widTevwy cic EUZ OO Un GuObdyy ei TOY diva mare ciney O widtedwy elc gue ob mioteder cic Euz GAA eic Tov YEUWb dy Td pe iva vac micTEeUuv cic gue Ev TH OKOTIC Un peivn Atvw OUT Y 0 widTeumy eig EUZ Ta Epya d iyw mod x ket voc moirjaer kal KGL nepi Tv miGTEUu vTuY Sid TOU Adyou abtdy cic spe Bible Companion will highlight all of the occurrences of your Search Construction even when they occur in the same verse e g John 3 18 Here are some observations from the above display which will help you in constructing your own Searches in the future e Note the distance between the Article and the Participle in John 5 24 This 1s a good example of why the Proximity should be padded a bit GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide 1 34 GRAMCORD Parsings GNP as you Run Searches you can always go back and narrow the Pro x imity but if you set it too low to
99. v e Verb 3pers PI Pres Act Subjunctive from atoxtetvw e Verb 3pers Pl Aor Act Subjunctive from amp toxtetvw Acts 23 14 moxkT amp vopev e Verb Ipers Pl Pres Act Subjunctive from toxtetvw e Verb Ipers Pl Aor Act Subjunctive from toxtetvw Acts 27 42 mokT voociv e Verb3pers PI Pres Act Subjunctive from toxtetvw e Verb 3pers Pl Aor Act Subjunctive from toxtetvw Rom 3 19 tva e Conjunction Subordinating Final Purpose e Conjunction Subordinating Result Rom 3 4 kp veoOa e Verb Pres Passive Infinitive fromkp vo e Verb Pres Middle Infinitive fromkp vo Rom 8 28 n vTa e adJective Neut Pl Nom X no degree from Trac e adJective Neut Pl Acc X no degree from Trac Rom 9 22 karnpTioy va e Verb peRfect Pass Participle Neut Pl Acc fromkarapr Go e Verb peRfect Mid Participle Neut Pl Acc fromkapapr Go Rom 12 16 Toig e Article Masc Pl Dative e Article Neut Pl Dative GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion User s Guide GRAMCORD Pars ncs GNP 1 81 Rom 12 16 tatretvotc e Adjective Masc PI Dative X no degree e Adjective Neut Pl Dative X no degree 1Cor 2 13 mveupariKoig e Adjective Masc Pl Dative X no degree e Adjective Neut Pl Dative X no degree Cor 5 13 avtTav e prOnoun Personal Intensive Masc Pl Gen froma T G e prOnoun Adjectival Intensive Masc Pl Gen froma T G ICor 6 4 xa0 GeTe e Verb 2pers PI Pres Act iMperative fromkaO0 Go e Verb 2pers Pl Pres Act Indicative fromka0
100. wever for those GRAMCORD users who are accus tomed to creating their own GRAMCO RD Command files Appendix A has been supplied as a DOS text file which was copied to the users Bible Companion directory at the time of installation The name of the file 1s CONJ PAR TXT and can be opened in any Windows word processor as a Text file Appendix Ambiguous Grammar and Vary ing Opinions The GRAMCORD Approach Where ambiguous grammatical situations or varying opinions affect the analysis of a particular sentence GRAMCORD displays the alternate po s sibilities in the GNP GRAMCORD Parsed Greek Text When a GRA M CORD Search is performed which includes an ambiguous gra mmatical situation GRAMCORD reanalyzes the sentence for each po ssible assump tion To see the alternatives the User only has to set the Main Wi ndow in Bible Companion to the GNP before Searching We highly suggest that the user carefully scrutinize these alternative entries for two reasons e GRAMCORD indicates the ambiguous entries while leaving to the user the task of determining whether the assumption s actually affect the particular construction being concorded e GRAMCORD only counts the results of the first assumption in the statistical summaries Users conducting studies which rely heavily on the statistics should examine each ambiguous situation and adjust the totals acc ording to their own decisions GRAMCORD GNT with Bible Companion Use

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