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        12 8 kn - Sperry Marine
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1.                      CALIBRATION sensor calibration settings  CAL  TABLE ON      CAL  TABLE       access calibration table entries   gt  ZERO POINT         calibrate zero point  0 kn      gt  TWO WAY TRIAL RUN      initiate two way calibration trial run        ONEWAY TRIAL RUN      initiate one way calibration trial run             PREAMPL D SETUP  AREA A        gt     S       PREAMPL D SETUP Doppler preamplifier setup    m Doppler preamplifier test and  diagnostic menu   currently not officially supported  access this menu  only when instructed by Sperry Marine             NETWORK SETUP         NETWORK SETUP network setup    le for future use   not functional in current software release       6 6    Service Setup Menu    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B       Service Setup   Parameters    Analog Output    Configures the analogue speed outputs  voltage and current output    Voltage  Configures the analogue output voltage range     The output voltage range is defined by two pairs of values    The minimum speed and associated minimum voltage determine the  lower limit of the output range  while the maximum speed and associ   ated maximum voltage define its upper limit        MX At speeds equal to or below the minimum  speed  the output delivers the minimum  voltage  at speeds equal or above the     maximum speed  the output delivers the      maximum voltage     voltage        Speeds in between the minimum and  zu u maximum speed are linearly mapped to   lt  n the corresponding output
2.                  i23       1 0021 0112 02  gt       CONSOLE FRAME      0021 0112 86      ear    1 5001 0112 02                                        73506    or             SOOTAA                    U   73507   350 450                                        Control and Display Unit    c    1 5001 0112 01  E  z      2 6  s  gt   9    22               1 2 3 4 5 6                            24VDC  Power    Supply                    CDU                                                                                     orl i   Soo     SOO1AA   NAvikNoT j   0   73507   350 450       Control and Display Unit       g 1 5001 0112 01       E        5539223       11213  415  6       dora             a                   o  s    m    NAVKNOT        DE  to Alarm Panel    oa               Caution  Th   Connect cable shields   with cable clamps to ground       terminals on housing                                                                                                                                                                                                      ELECTRONICS UNIT         2882208073753 75 N wv mw 88832838    x 394 BRM eri S S SS sS b Be Pee Roce    A fel 5E S gear 24 882833 2   0112  gt  9 353 5 25 Se Bet 83 0        Y  1 5003 0112 01       EX w    Be s s  amp  38 5      MA NA    5 JE S ES 6382 NE input 1 Input 2  BCS       3     EN  gt   ES      E zz s   j  TE gees    8 g   j  o 6    8 mot used      83 B      Out 1 Out 2 Out 3 Out 4 Out 5 0ut6 E    E E ESS i    
3.         9600 BAUD  38400 BAUD       NMEA INPUT 1    a a       z          Ze    NMEA INPUT 1 settings for NMEA input 1     gt  MESSAGES  VTG  ACK  DDC  PPLAI        BAUDRATE  E BAUD                                                       9600 BAUD  38400 BAUD       NMEA INPUT 2                  INPUT 2 settings for NMEA input 2     gt  MESSAGES  VTG  ACK  DDC  PPLAI        BAUDRATE  E BAUD                                                    9600 BAUD  38400 BAUD       6 4    Service Setup Menu    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B          Figure 6 4  SERVICE SETUP Page 2  Service Setup   age 2  pag NEXT PAGE  1   A  skip to page 1       SYSTEM    TYPE    a    BC       Ln SYSTEMTYPE system type configuration  Ls NAVIKNOT 450D  type must be set to 450D       SENSOR          SENSITIVITY      SENSOR SENSITIVITY  L  sensitivity  0 50     1 50          Transducer  sensitivity value       SENSOR    POLARITY    Ze           S SENSOR POLARITY          o NORMAL signal polarity  LoINVERS          RELAY SPEED LIMIT       A       Ln       RELAY SPEED LIMIT     gt  MINIMUM VALUE  L  min  threshold value   99 9      99 9 kn  MINIMUM VALUE ON    relay output  threshold values                     MAXIMUM VALUE  L  max  threshold value   99 9     499 9 kn  MAXIMUM VALUE ON                                  contd  on next page       Service Setup Menu    6 5    056352 B    NAVIKNOT 450 D       Figure 6 5   Service Setup   page 2  contd      contd  from  previous page  AA       CALIBRATION  SS    Arp    ed 
4.        8 2 NAVIKNOT Electronics Unit and CDU s                                   NAVIKNOT 450 D 056352 B  Exchangeable Components  Table 8 1  part Function Stock No   Exchangeable  components on the Flash    Flashboard  flash memory card   020705 0000 000  electronics unitPCB board   pre programmed with system software  IC 2 quad RS 422 output driver IC  046485 0000 000  drives serial data RS 422 outputs 1 to 3  IC 14  photocoupler photo relay  042842 0000 000  pulse output 1 contact closure  IC 15   photocoupler photo relay  042842 0000 000  pulse output 2 contact closure       16   quad RS 422 output driver IC  046485 0000 000  drives serial data RS 422 outputs 4 to 6  IC 17  photocoupler photo relay  042842 0000 000  pulse output 3 contact closure  IC 18   photocoupler photo relay  042842 0000 000  pulse output 4 contact closure  IC 23   photocoupler photo relay  042842 0000 000  pulse output 5 contact closure  IC 24   photocoupler photo relay  042842 0000 000    Table 8 2    Terminal boards and  connectors on the  electronics unit PCB       pulse output 6 contact closure          Terminal Blocks and Connectors                         Function  TB 1 24 VDC supply power in out  TB 2 speed sensor interfaces  CDU interfaces  TB    serial data and pulse outputs  TB 4 analogue outputs  status in  outputs  ext  data inputs  J4 RS 232 service interface connector  J5 USB programming connector  for factory use only   J7 Socket for exchangeable system software flashboard          NA
5.       Settings  10 Pulse NM  The output delivers 10 pulses per nautical mile     100 Pulse NM  The output delivers 100 pulses per nautical mile     200 Pulse NM  The output delivers 200 pulses per nautical mile     400 Pulse NM  The output delivers 400 pulses per nautical mile     20000 Pulse NM  The output delivers 20000 pulses per nautical mile        Service Setup Menu    6 9    056352 B    NAVIKNOT 450 D       Pulse Output 6    Configures group 6 of the pulse outputs  output 6      Settings     10 Pulse NM  The output delivers 10 pulses per nautical mile     100 Pulse NM  The output delivers 100 pulses per nautical mile     200 Pulse NM  The output delivers 200 pulses per nautical mile     400 Pulse NM  The output delivers 400 pulses per nautical mile     20000 Pulse NM  The output delivers 20000 pulses per nautical mile     MUTE RELAY   When an alarm is acknowledged locally at the   NAVIKNOT 450D CDU  the output delivers a pulse to mute  the audible alarm indication at a central alarm facility        6 10    Service Setup Menu    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B       RS422 Output 1 3   Configures group 1 of the RS 422 serial data outputs  outputs 1 3    Messages   Selects the NMEA sentences to transmit     If the NAVIKNOT 450D cannot provide valid data for an NMEA sentence  field  a null field  empty field  is sent  Status fields for invalid or  unknown data are marked as invalid   V    The Talker ID is  VD  for all  sentences except the proprietary  PPLAK     Settings  VBW  
6.      ert 1 3  NAVIKNOT Electronics Unit  Type 5003                                                   1 3  NAVIKNOT 4500 Control and Display Unit  CDU                                    1 5  Preamplifier D  Type 5005                                           1 7  Doppler                                                                  1 8  Operation  Display and Operating                                                                  2 1  Display         eo oo re 2 1  Operating Keys wikis dll io 2 1  External control devices                      U                 2 2  Power up Sequence iii 2 2  Display Indications in Normal Operational Mode                                    2 3  Speed Display  e nte ere        Ea anni 2 3  Distance  Collnters  u eo RR          eae 2 3  Operating Status                                                                   2 3   Master Remote status                   l         2 3   Manual External speed input                                                            2 3   Speed not calibrated                      sess 2 3  Requesting Master Control                    L                        2 4  Adjusting the display              amp                                                   2 4  Optional Functions              uu  eek een 2 5  Muting Alarms                                                         2 5  Resetting Acknowledging a Central Watch Alarm                                   2 5  External         a o rie 2 5  Activating Double End
7.     Press the MASTER key    Master control is transferred and  the mode indication changes from     REMOTE    to    MASTER       JAVIKNOT 450 MASTER                         Note    2 6    Master control can only be requested from a CDU which is currently  operating as remote unit    The current master cannot actively transfer control to a remote CDU   Any remote CDU may request master control at any time     e  control  requests cannot be refused by the current master        Adjusting the display brightness    The brightness of the display and keypad illumination is adjusted via the  DIM  DIM  keys        Press the DIM  key to  increase the illumination  brightness    Press the DIM  key to  reduce the illumination  brightness     NAVIKNOT 450 D MASTER             TOTAL       1234 56 NMJI  123456 7 NM              Note    The display brightness can only be adjusted in normal operational mode   The brightness setting is not retained between power ups  The  NAVIKNOT 450 D always powers up at the second highest brightness  level           2 4    Requesting Master Control    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B       2 7    Optional Functions    The following functions may be available if the system is equipped with  the respective external controls and configured accordingly     Muting Alarms Remotely    On alarm  actuate the mute control at a remote device  e g  a central  alarm panel   The audible alarm is muted        Note    A remotely muted alarm remains in the pending  unacknowledged
8.     avg  uncal  spd    true water speed  Run A   or single run   Run B   return run              averaged values  cal  table entry                    Northrop Grumman Sperry Marine B V   Woltmanstr  19  20097 Hamburg  Germany  Tel    49 40 29900 0  Fax   49 40 29900 298  E mail  service de 9 sperry ngc com    005003 0125 005 A  Aug 2007    06 12 2006           NORTHROP GRUMMAN SPERRY MARINE    020 5  30x     Schirmgeflecht   ber den  Kabelmantel gezogen und  mit Schellen oder Kabel   bindern befestigt     Draw the screen back over  the outer cable cover   and attach it to the unit  with clamps or cable bands                             Cewicht Weight   4 kg  Schutzart Protection grade   IP 23    NORTHROP GRUMMAN  Tr Dem ei   Electronics Unit  Era un      rese         TOUR    DRAWING No     B  982016115 03 07 Ho  5003 0112 01  A 98199227 02 07 Ho  FIRST ANGLE  DIMENSIONS IN   ses               REPLACEMENT FOR  FREE SCALE   tere     warp 100 73510        eo oaa                Kabell  nge 3 2m  Length of cable    Schwenkbereich max 180          Revolving angle max 180   Magnetischer Schutzabstand Magnetic Clearance    Mindestabstand vom   Minimum Clearance to   Magnet Regelkompaf  Standard Magnetic Compass  0 80 m  Magnet Steuerkompa   Steering Magnetic Compass  0 50 m   Reduz Mindestabst  vom   Minimum Clearance reduced  to   Magnet Regelkompaf  Standard Magnetic Compass  0 50 m  Magnet Steuerkompa   Steering Magnetic Compass  0 30 m    Sperry Marine NAMKNOT    Speed Log    NOR
9.    056352 B NAVIKNOT 450 D          8 6 Doppler Transducer and Preamplifier D    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B       Chapter 9     Corrective Maintenance    The NAVIKNOT 450 D CDUs and NAVIKNOT electronics unit are gener   ally not field serviceable on the component level  Defective devices  must be sent back to Sperry Marine for repair     The only corrective maintenance procedures which may be performed  by field service personnel are the exchange of the system software in  the electronics unit and the replacement of the RS 422 output drivers  and the pulse output relays        CAUTION       AA    9 1    The NAVIKNOT 4500 electronics unit contains electrostatic sensitive  components     Electrostatic discharge may permanently damage components     When servicing the electronics unit  take precautions to prevent electro   static discharge  Avoid touching any of the electronic circuitry        Exchanging the System Software    Downloading Software from the Flashboard    The NAVIKNOT 4500 electronics unit keeps two separate copies of the  system software  one in an onboard flash memory and the other on the  exchangeable software flashboard 20705     The system always boots up from the onboard memory  Should  at  power up  a different software version be found on the flashboard than  is currently stored onboard  the software from the flashboard is auto   matically copied to the onboard memory and the system is restarted     This allows both to upgrade to newer and to downgrade to 
10.    The preamplifier D  type 5005  may be installed at the same time as the  transducer or later  together with the other electronic components of the  NAVIKNOT 450 D system     NAVIKNOT Electronics Unit    The NAVIKNOT electronics unit is to be installed at a protected location   In most cases  it will be mounted in the vicinity of the master CDU     The electronics unit is to be attached to a level surface with four M6  screws  or nuts and bolts   For the dimensions of the housing  refer to  drawing 5003 0112 01  The electronics unit may be installed vertically   horizontally or inclined        Mechanical Installation    5 1    056352 B    NAVIKNOT 450 D       Control and Display Units    Console Mounting    To mount a NAVIKNOT CDU directly in a console panel  without console  frame   a panel cutout is required as shown in drawing 5001 0112 02  see  Appendix   Suitable fasteners for console mounting are provided in the  installation kit 22724  included with the CDU     A backward clearance of approx  100 mm from the mounting surface is  required to protect the connector cable from being bent too strongly at  the cable gland     Console Frame Version    When ordered factory assembled in a console frame  the NAVIKNOT  CDU is already fastened to the frame  The required cutout for a standard  2x1 frame is shown in drawing 0012 0112 02  see Appendix      If a custom frame is delivered  installation specific dimensional draw   ings for the frame and cutout will be provided with th
11.    calibration points      each  of which relates an uncalibrated raw value to a corresponding true water  speed value  The entries holding the lowest and highest uncalibrated  values determine the range over which calibration is effective        Note           Figure 7 2   effect of calibration  table entries    To calibrate speeds astern  at least one calibration point with a negative  uncalibrated value must be stored  Otherwise  calibration is effective for  speeds ahead only        The effects of setting calibration points  i e  adding entries to the calibra   tion table  at different states of calibration are illustrated below               zero point   true water speed   0 0 kn        calibrated data  output         calibrated data  output           raw data  input     raw data  input     highest cal    intermediate cal  ES     5  table entry   table entry    calibrated data  output   calibrated data  output      gt       FP  raw data  input  raw data  input        O calibration table empty   linear transducer characteristic assumed   display and output   0 0 kn at raw data value of 0 0 kn      zero point calibrated  linear transducer curve is offset by zero point calibration value      one additional point calibrated  highest table entry   calibration points joined by straight line  linear interpolation       additional intermediate points calibrated  calibrated range is split into linear segments of different slope       Doppler Transducer Calibration    NAVIKNOT 450
12.    protection grade IP 65 to DIN EN 60529   environmental conditions   EMC in accordance with IEC 60945   Power Supply   supply voltage 24 VDC  18   36 V    max  ripple content   4 Vpp  extreme values may not  exceed 36 V or fall below 18 V   power consumption 16 W max           Dimensions and Weight             width 239 mm  height 285 mm  depth 83 mm  weight 3 0 kg                   Technical Data 1 7    056352 B    NAVIKNOT 450 D       Doppler Transducers    Common Operational Data                         speed range  50 to  50 kn  radiated power  electrical  10 W max   signal mode pulse   frequency 2 MHz   number of beams 2   beam width 1 5     beam angle 15   from vertical       minimum required bottom clear   ance       1 8 m       Transducer with Gate Valve       transducer for steel or aluminium  vessels  single bottom                  installation method    from inside vessel  through hull  fittings       ambient temperature  operation       2 to  40   C       protection grade    IP 68 to DIN EN 60529   submersible to 35 m       cable length    18 m  PN 74893   or  40m  PN 74894   or  60m  PN 74895         dimensions and weight       see drawings  4983 0112 01 and  5020 0112 01          Technical Data    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B       Tank Mount Transducer       transducer for steel vessels  single  or double bottom                            IN  2274                          installation method    from outside vessel  transducer  can be exchanged without dry   doc
13.   C INVERS       Relay Speed Limit    Min Value  kn      Max Value  kn        Min  Value ON    Max  Value ON                                     Calibration   Cal  Table ON  Calibration Table  Cal  No  Uncal  Sp   True Spd  Cal  No  Uncal  Sp   True Spd  Cal  No  Uncal  Sp   True Spd   0 7 14  1 8 15  2 9 16  3 10 17  4 11 18  5 12 19  6 13 20                                              Northrop Grumman Sperry Marine B V   Woltmanstr  19  20097 Hamburg  Germany  Tel    49 40 299 00 0  Fax   49 40 299 00 298  E mail  service de sperry ngc com    005003 0125 002 C  Dec 2011  Page 2 of 2       NORTHROP GRUMMAN    Sperry Marine    NAVIKNOT 450 D    Record of Calibration Trial Runs          Vessel     Hull No         IMO No         Shipyard              Service Station   Installer     Date   Signature                 Location of runs     Remarks           Run          engine RPM     run parameters computed values       elapsed time  s     distance  NM  heading      avg  uncal  spd     true water speed       Run A   or single run        Run B   return run                 averaged values  cal  table entry                                   Run    engine RPM   run parameters computed values  elapsed time  s    distance  NM  heading      avg  uncal  spd    true water speed  Run A   or single run   Run B   return run           averaged values  cal  table entry                                   Run    engine RPM   run parameters computed values  elapsed time  s    distance  NM  heading 
14.   Pe 3       x    E          8 8    38    E Salala            8 8 8 8 S di    2525 2223 5 5 2 Z 2   222222222                               759    ei  1 2 3  4  82  1 2 3 4 5  6 7   8  9               192021 22 2324  Tg3  1  2 3  415  617       ro in  12 13 na  5 is  17 8  19        21 22 23 24  L  gt  IL La La 12           pm WE IE IP WH  aution  1 D Dd                                h   Connect cable shields   Y   Y d d  ud with cable clamps to ground  TH terminals on housing v      vi v v             lt    v   gt     0 op Of O ap oO  OF OF O        E a  af    a  a  a  Sf      amp     to to M1   Gyro Autopilot 200 Pulses nm  amp   AA  Rated 100V DC AC  R RS 422 Mox 100mA    22700      POWER SUPPLY UNIT    1 42700 0112 01          Note     EDN For max  three CDU s L    QA     28   and three UDR s only      E Ez j y 1234  2    28 acr o   3   4     8 38     Mo             Fr   Le   LE IH EH                         alal 5  5  1 2  Al                    D     2 A  qv       Y d  3 o v v   amp       u  115 230VAC    E  a Supply For correct function    gt    Install a ground strap  210mm   between  24VDC the earthing point at the preamplifier and  OR Power ship s ground   Supply All cables on the preamplifier must be    a grounded through the cable glands     5005   PREAMPUFER D    73512  1 5005 0112 01      d       l     1 2  3  4  5  6    gt  a  z 8 uud       BEER  55       181  1  2  182   5  6  183    TB4 1 2  3 4 s  e 7  O FE  4          8 18 0 wie black  h EN pair pair     RE
15.   right of the window indicate  that a sub menu exists for  the respective option     Press ENTER to enter a sub   menu     The arrow symbol   gt   at the  left of the window indicates  the cursor position on the  current menu level     With the Up Down arrow  keys  move to the cursor to  the required sub menu posi   tion     Press the Left arrow key to  return to the next higher  menu level     Alternatively  MENU may be   pressed to jump as high up   as possible from the current  level  In most cases  this will  quit the menu immediately   and return to normal opera   tional mode        Operating Menu                                                           056352 B NAVIKNOT 450 D  Selecting Parameter Settings  In a number of sub menus  the operator is expected to select parameter  settings from a list of available options   The available options and the current selection are indicated by different  symbols   Radio buttons  Allow to select exactly one of the available options   e   selected  o   deselected  Checkboxes  Allow to select or activate none  one or more of the  available options        selected    deselected  To select parameter settings in a sub menu   With the Up Down arrow   gt  OPTIONS  gt             gt   keys  move to the required  OPTIONS option    gt  OPTION A o    Press ENTER to confirm the  I selection and leave the  D MEE       option sub menu    gt  OPTION B    t  lt   I MENU leaves the option sub   Pm sje menu without changes   Editing Parameter Val
16.   state   The alarm is indicated as pending in the alarm display area until the  alarm is acknowledged at the NAVIKNOT 450 D or the cause of the alarm  is eliminated        Resetting Acknowledging a Central Watch Alarm    If connected to a central watch alarm facility   dead man alarm    the  NAVIKNOT 450 D automatically resets the watch alarm timer whenever a  key is pressed on the unit     Should a watch alarm be given  press any key at the NAVIKNOT 4500 to    acknowledge the alarm and reset the watch alarm timer     External Dimming    If external DIM  DIM  pushbuttons are installed  these operate in parallel  with the builtin DIM  DIM  keys     For future applications  the NAVIKNOT 450 D also possesses an input for    serial data dimming commands from a central dimming facility     Activating Double Ended Ferry Mode    In certain installations  a switch may be installed to activate or de acti   vate the double ended ferry mode  If this mode is active  If this mode is  active  all speeds are displayed and transmitted with their sign reversed        Note         In most installations where the double ended ferry mode is used  it will  be automatically activated via a general take over system which transfers  control between the forward and aft steering positions           Optional Functions    2 5    056352 B    NAVIKNOT 450 D       2 8    Operating Menu    The manual settings  user and service setup sub menus are accessed    through a multilevel operating menu     Entering
17.  7  Replacing Pulse Output Relays                              seen 9 7    056352 B NAVIKNOT 450 D  Appendix    A Setup and Configuration Tables    B Drawings    vi    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B       Chapter 1     1 1    Figure 1 1   NAVIKNOT 450 D  system    Introduction    Design and Main Features    The NAVIKNOT 450D is a compact solid state microprocessor control   led system to determine a vessel s longitudinal speed and distance trav   elled through the water    The system complies with IMO resolutions A  824 19  and A 694 17  and  with EN IEC standards 61023  61162 and 60945     The NAVIKNOT 450D has been type approved by Germanischer Lloyd   in accordance with the Maritime Equipment Directive  MED  96 98 EC as  amended and has been assigned certificate no  94565 10 HH    In accordance with the mutual recognition agreement  MRA   USCG  approval no  165 105   EC 0098   9456510 has been granted     A basic system consists of the NAVIKNOT 4500 Electronics Unit  a Con   trol and Display Unit  CDU  and the Doppler transducer  gate valve or  tank mount  with the Preamplifier D  Up to three additional remote  CDUs may be connected to the electronics unit     Accessories  optional            NAVIKNOT 450 D  Electronics Unit with Master CDU          Remote CDU s                                                                                         analogue  repeaters  10    digital  repeaters                    electronics unit  type 5003    to from External Equipment        
18.  9     499 9 kn          contd  on next page       6 2 Service Setup Menu    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B       Figure 6 2   Service Setup   page 1  contd      contd  from  previous page  AA       PULSE OUTPUT              gt v         a    Ln    ze       PULSE OUTPUT   gt  PULSE OUTPUT 1 3    10 PULSE NM  100 PULSE NM  200 PULSE NM  400 PULSE NM  20000 PULSE NM     gt  PULSE OUTPUT 4 5    10 PULSE NM  100 PULSE NM  200 PULSE NM  400 PULSE NM  20000 PULSE NM        PULSE OUTPUT 6    10 PULSE NM  100 PULSE NM  200 PULSE NM  400 PULSE NM  20000 PULSE NM  MUTE RELAY    settings for pulse outputs          RS422 OUTPUT 1 3        Ly          ww  contd  on next page    SET    RS422 OUTPUT 1 3  Ls NMEA SETTINGS     gt  MESSAGES   VBW   VHW   VLW   VLW extended  PPLAK   ALR     gt  BAUDRATE       BAUD       settings for RS 422 outputs  group 1  outp 1 3                                                                    9600 BAUD  38400 BAUD        DATA LOGGER  data logging function for factory use only   do not alter settings or access menu  unless instructed by Sperry Marine           Service Setup Menu    6 3    056352 B    NAVIKNOT 450 D       Figure 6 3   Service Setup   page 1  contd      contd  from  previous page  AA       RS422 OUTPUT 4 6  AS    Arp    E     RS422 OUTPUT 4 6 settings for RS 422 outputs  L  NMEA SETTINGS Deon Ost     gt  MESSAGES   VBW   VHW   VLW   VLW extended  PPLAK   ALR        BAUDRATE  E BAUD                                                                 
19.  D       5 3 Initial System Configuration    Configuring the CDU s     If one CDU is installed only  the unit requires no further configuration     In case more than one CDU   s installed  each CDU must be assigned a  unique ID through its local Service Setup menu     CDU Setup Access Code    To prevent inadvertent or unauthorized changes to the CDU configura   tion  the local setup menu is protected by an access codes    To access the local CDU Service Setup        NAVIKNOT 450 D From the normal operational  STW mode  simultaneously press  _    ENTER and MENU to call up  the         local Service  Setup menu mode                    ENTER CODE  4 000          When prompted for the  setup code  enter code 600            The CDU s local Service  Setup opens     SERVICE SETUP               gt  CDU ID  DIMMING           5 4 Initial System Configuration    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B       CDU Service Setup   Overview       Figure 5 1   CDU Service Setup    SERVICE SETUP             DIMMING me    this CDU s local ID       DIMMING     gt  GROUP ID       dim group ID assignment  00     99     gt  CENTRAL DIMMING OFFSET       offset   7      7    gt  DIM MIN VALUE       brightness percentage  00   99    gt  DIM VALUE 2           brightness percentage  00   99           DIM MAX VALUE     brightness percentage  00   99    settings for  serial dimming       Initial System Configuration    5 5    056352 B    NAVIKNOT 450 D       CDU Service Setup   Parameters    CDU ID    Sets the CDU s l
20.  D    056352 B       Editing the Calibration Table Directly    To add  edit or delete calibration points directly  go to page 2 of the  Service Setup and select the Calibration   Cal Table sub menu   The data stored at calibration point no  00 is shown  dashes will appear    if the table is empty      To add or edit a calibration point        SERVICE SETUP Page 2  CALIBRATION    CALIBRATION TABLE                  CAL  NO   01    UNCAL SPEED  TRUE SPEED   DELETE       CALIBRATION TABLE    CAL  NO  UNCAL SPEED 4v 4312 02   TRUE SPEED  12 0    DELETE       CALIBRATION TABLE    CAL  NO  UNCAL SPEED  TRUE SPEED  DELETE    4v 12 34           oS oR           UY     o8    t    With the Right Left keys   select the calibration  point to add or edit   Press ENTER to continue     With the Up Down keys   knots  and the Right Left  keys  tenths of knots   set  the uncalibrated speed  to the required value   The true speed indica   tion is altered by the  same amount    Press ENTER to continue     With the Up Down keys  and the Right Left keys   now alter the true speed  indication as required   The uncalibrated speed  value is not altered   Press ENTER to store the  edited data     4  Press ENTER again to continue editing or MENU to quit the Cal Table    sub menu     To delete a calibration point         SERVICE SETUP Page 2  CALIBRATION    CALIBRATION TABLE            CAL  NO 4 01  gt   UNCAL SPEED  TRUE SPEED   DELETE             CALIBRATION TABLE    CAL  NO  UNCAL SPEED  TRUE SPEED  DE
21.  Wiring Up the                                                          5 3  5 3 Initial System Configuration                   1       5 4  Configuring the CDU  5                                            5 4  CDU Setup Access Code                      seen 5 4  CDU Service Setup   Overview                                                     5 5  CDU Service Setup   Parameters                                                  5 6  Configuring System Parameters                             eene 5 7    Chapter 6     6 1    Chapter 7     7 1  7 2    Chapter 8     8 1    8 2    Chapter 9     9 1    9 2  9 3    NAVIKNOT 450 D 056352 B  System Configuration  Service Setup           comida 6 1  Setup Access Code    ka y niti Napa        ia ai 6 1  Service Setup   Overview                sessssesseseee eene enne nne 6 2  Service Setup   Parameters                                               enne nnne 6 7  Analog Output er en ea 6 7  Pulse O  tpU  t          decine Sina 6 9  RS422 Output 1 3    ee      6 11  RS422 Outp  t 4 6 uu cds 6 12  NMEA Input             ia 6 13  NMEA Input 2                 ERI        ep tens 6 14  System Type zum sana emere nde ln anne ra Ra dae 6 15  Sensor Sensitivity                                                    6 15  Sensor Polarity    ar 6 15  Relay Speed Limiti n a S u uu a                     6 16  CalibrattOr     dp a iaa 6 18                   D Setup uu sy ya eed pee e      ku asa 6 19  Network Set  p              innen 6 19  Doppler Transduc
22.  and Quitting the Menu Mode             NAVIKNOT 450 S MASTER E MENU  1 2 MAIN MENU    MANUAL SETTINGS  USER SETUP  SERVICE SETUP                   MAIN MENU    MENU E    MANUAL SETI NAVIKNOT 450 D MASTER  USER SETUP  SERVICE SETU STW    12 8 kn                         From the normal operational  mode  press MENU to enter  the menu mode     The Main Menu screen is  displayed    The keys of the navigation  keypad may now be used to  navigate the menu  to select  parameter settings and to  edit parameter values     From the main menu screen   press MENU to return to the  normal operational mode     The Main Menu screen is  closed and the normal oper   ational display reappears        Note             In the menu mode  the MASTER and the DIM  DIM  keys are disabled   Should an alarm condition occur while the menu mode is active  the  audible alarm will sound  but the operator must return to normal opera   tional mode to view the alarm message and acknowledge the alarm           Operating Menu    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B       Navigating the Menu    In the menu mode  the operator may navigate through the menu using    the Right  Left  Up and Down arrow keys              MAIN MENU   gt  XXXXXXXX          MAIN MENU  XXXXXXXX          MAIN MENU  XXXXXXXX     gt  AAAAAAAA  gt               amp   CY         O     MAIN MENU  XXXXXXXX  YYYYYYYY     gt  22222227                 MAIN MENU  XXXXXXXX     gt YYYYYYYY    MAIN MENU      gt  XXXXXXXX  gt           Arrow symbols   gt   to the
23.  any reason  the  filename  including the complete access path  must be entered manually  in the respective text box of the update tab        11  Now  power up the system while keeping button K1 on the NAVI   KNOT electronics unit PCB pressed   This will prevent the electronics unit from entering normal operation  and put it in the software update mode     12  During the update  the CDU will  NORTHROP GRUMMAN show the    waiting for main  ERE    unit    message an the LEDs  47 Dermuno THE UTORE CR 6  7 and 22 on the electronics    unit PCB will flash in sequence     NAVIKNOT    NN NN    WAITING FOR MAIN UNIT          Exchanging the System Software 9 5    056352 B NAVIKNOT 450 D       13  In SUSI s update tab  click Update HEX to initiate the update   The bargraph at the bottom of the screen indicates the progress of  the update     ZPPSPIPPP      Semp  Online  9    UpdateFlash Mode    Sperry Marine    HEX File C SUSENaviKnotF U VOTO  hex    Break Update    usr    Update is running          14  Should SUSI be unable to communicate with the electronics unit   check the COM port settings and the hardware connection  then  repeat steps 11 to 13 above     15  Upon completion of the update  a message should appear on the  screen  indicating that the software has been successfully updated     16  The electronics unit will reboot automatically with the new software   Check that the new software version is shown on the startup screen     17  If no flashboard was installed originally i
24.  in the Manual Set   tings menu     ACK  Alarm acknowledge status is read from the    ACK sentence     DDC  Dimming commands are read from the    DDC sentence     PPLAI  Dimming commands are read from the proprietary  PPLAI  sentence     Selects the receive baudrate    Settings     4800 Baud  Data is received at 4800 Baud   standard according to NMEA   IEC 61162 1     9600 Baud  Data is received at 9600 Baud   non standard     38400 Baud  Data is received at 38400 Baud   high speed according to IEC 61162 2        Service Setup Menu    6 13    056352 B    NAVIKNOT 450 D       NMEA Input 2    Configures the NMEA input 2     Messages    Selects the NMEA sentences to receive     Settings     Baudrate    VTG   Enables the input to receive external speed data from the     VTG sentence  The external data is evaluated if the opera   tor activates the    EXTERN    speed mode in the Manual Set   tings menu     ACK  Alarm acknowledge status is read from the    ACK sentence     DDC  Dimming commands are read from the    DDC sentence     PPLAI  Dimming commands are read from the proprietary  PPLAI  sentence     Selects the receive baudrate    Settings     4800 Baud  Data is received at 4800 Baud   standard according to NMEA          61162 1     9600 Baud  Data is received at 9600 Baud   non standard     38400 Baud  Data is received at 38400 Baud   high speed according to IEC 61162 2        6 14    Service Setup Menu    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B       System Type    Configures the NAVIKNO
25.  power up process    after an exchange of the flashboard           9 2    Exchanging the System Software    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B       Uploading Software via the Service Interface    The system software may also be uploaded from a PC or laptop  using  the Sperry Universal Service Instrument application  SUSI      The required update file  hex file  will be provided by Sperry Marine to  authorized field service personnel upon request    Important bugfix releases or software improvements will be announced  to service representatives and customers via Sperry Marine Hamburg  service bulletins     The instructions below assume that you have successfully installed  SUSI on a laptop or PC  The upload is carried out via an RS 232 or a USB  connection using SUSI s UpdateFlash mode    If you are using a USB connection  you must also install the FTDI USB  device driver included with SUSI    If you have not yet installed SUSI and or the device driver  refer to the  SUSI Installation Guide  Sperry document no  056358        Note      Uploading software through SUSI s FlashUpdate mode is a risky  operation  as SUSI writes directly to the device s flash memory   Furthermore  SUSI cannot verify whether the file supplied is indeed  intended for the device under service    Once started  an upload in progress may not be interrupted    Under adverse circumstances  a failure during the update may leave the  device in an inoperable state        To upload the NAVIKNOT EU Software with SUSI   
26.  return a filled out copy  of the Setup Table to Sperry Marine for inclusion in the ship s file   When permanent changes are made to the system configuration  please  return an updated copy of the Setup Table to Sperry Marine   B Drawings  The following drawings are appended to this manual   Designation Drawing No   NAVIKNOT Electronics Unit 5003 0112 01  Dimension Drawing  NAVIKNOT Control and Display Unit 5001 0112 01   in housing with bracket   Dimension Drawing  NAVIKNOT Control and Display Unit 5001 0112 02   for console frame or panel mounting   Dimension Drawing  Console Frame Layout NAVIKNOT CDU 0021 0112 86  Dimension Drawing  Console Cutout 2x1 0012 0112 02  Dimension Drawing  Doppler Log NAVIKNOT 450 D 5001 0153 12  Standard Connection Drawing  Note        appended documents and drawings        revision controlled sepa     rately at Sperry Marine    In case of doubt  verify the current revision status of the drawings with  Sperry Marine  This manual s revision status does not change when the  revision of an appended document or drawing changes        NAVIKNOT 450 D 056352 B       NORTHROP GRUMMAN    NAVIKNOT 450 D                  Setup Table  Sperry Marine  Vessel  Hull No    IMO No   Shipyard              Service Station   Installer     Date   Signature                   CDU Configuration  local CDU setups                    CDU1  ID  CDU2  ID  CDUS  ID  CDUA  ID   Dim Grp   Dim Grp   Dim Grp   Dim Grp    User Setup  Damping Times LCD Color Speed Scale  Display  
27.  speed    25 kn    max  voltage   20 00 mA  max  speed    25 kn    Settings  Minimum Current  value  0 00     20 00 mA    Maximum Current  value  0 00     20 00 mA    Minimum Speed  value   99 9      99 9 kn    Maximum Speed  value   99 9      99 9 kn       6 8    Service Setup Menu    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B       Pulse Output    Configures the pulse signal outputs     The outputs are divided into three individually configurable groups   Each group may be configured to deliver 10  100  200  400 or 20000  pulses per nautical mile    The generated pulses possess a fixed    on    duty cycle of 100 ms for the  10  100 or 200 pulse NM setting  50 ms for the 400 pulse NM setting and  1 ms for the 20000 pulse NM setting     Group 3  output 6  may alternatively be configured to generate an alarm  mute signal  This signal  a 100 ms pulse  is used to mute the audible    alarm indication at a central alarm facility when the respective alarm is  acknowledged locally at the NAVIKNOT 450 D CDU     Pulse Output 1 3  Configures group 1 of the pulse outputs  outputs 1   3      Settings  10 Pulse NM  The output delivers 10 pulses per nautical mile     100 Pulse NM  The output delivers 100 pulses per nautical mile     200 Pulse NM  The output delivers 200 pulses per nautical mile     400 Pulse NM  The output delivers 400 pulses per nautical mile     20000 Pulse NM  The output delivers 20000 pulses per nautical mile     Pulse Output 4 5  Configures group 2 of the pulse outputs  outputs 4   5
28.  the system parameters  which configure the NAVIKNOT 450 D according to the requirements of  the installation at hand     Setup Access Code    To prevent inadvertent or unauthorized changes to the system configu   ration  setup menus which are to be accessed by service personnel only  are protected by access codes     To access the Service Setup        MAIN MENU Call up the Main Menu     Select the Service Setup         gt  SERVICE SETUP       ENTER CODE    a  4 000     v    When prompted for the setup code   enter code 600     Press ENTER to continue     Page 1 ofthe Service Setup opens        SERVICE SETUP Page 1        gt  NEXT PAGE  2   SYSTEM TYPE          Service Setup Menu 6 1    056352 B NAVIKNOT 450 D       Service Setup   Overview                                  Figure 6 1   SERVICE SETUP Page 1  Service Setup     1  a NEXT PAGE  2   aA  skip to page 2  ANALOG OUTPUT    an ANALOG OUTPUT settings for analogue  d output     VOLTAGE Loic dd   gt  MINIMUM VOLTAGE       output value at min  speed   9 999     9 999 V   gt  MAXIMUM VOLTAGE      output value at max  speed   9 999     9 999 V   gt  MINIMUM SPEED      min  speed value   99 9      99 9 kn      MINIMUM SPEED   gt  max  speed value   99 9     499 9 kn      CURRENT   gt  MINIMUM CURRENT       output value at min  speed  0 00   20 00 mA   gt  MAXIMUM CURRENT      output value at max  speed  0 00     20 00 mA      MINIMUM SPEED      min  speed value   99 9      99 9 kn      MINIMUM SPEED      max  speed value   99
29.  voltage   speed    The absolute limits of the output are  9 999 V min  and 9 999 V max        Example    Moving coil speed indicators are to be used which are scaled from  5 kn  at zero deflection to  25 kn at a full scale deflection of 10 VDC    The required settings are    min  voltage   0 000 V  min  speed    5 kn    max  voltage   9 999 V  max  speed    25 kn    Settings  Minimum Voltage  value   9 999     9 999 VDC    Maximum Voltage  value   9 999  9 999 VDC    Minimum Speed  value   99 9      99 9 kn    Maximum Speed  value   99 9      99 9 kn       Service Setup Menu    6 7    056352 B    NAVIKNOT 450 D       Current  Configures the analogue output current range     The output current range is defined by two pairs of values    The minimum speed and associated minimum current determine the  lower limit of the output range  while the maximum speed and associ   ated maximum current define its upper limit        At speeds equal to or below the minimum  MX speed  the output delivers the minimum      current  at speeds equal or above the     maximum speed  the output delivers the  maximum current     current        Speeds in between the minimum and       p   maximum speed are linearly mapped to    4   1          the corresponding output current   speed          The absolute limits of the output are 0 00 mA min  and 20 00 mA max     Example    The speed range of  25 to  25 kn is to be mapped to a 4     20 mA output   The required settings are    min  current   4 00 mA  min 
30. 1  Power down the NAVIKNOT 450 D system     2  Ifa flashboard is installed in the NAVIKNOT electronics unit  remove  it before proceeding with the upload   Should a flashboard remain installed during the upload  its contents  will be copied to the onboard flash memory when the system is  restarted     e  the newly uploaded software will immediately be over   written by the old version stored on the flashboard     3  You will have obtained an update file  hex file  from Sperry Marine   Save this file at a convenient location on the computer  where it is  easily retrieved     4  If SUSI is not running yet  start up the program now   You will be prompted for a login PIN     5  You may either enter the service  mode PIN     20097     or leave the  PIN empty  service mode access  is not required to upload the  software            Exchanging the System Software 9 3    056352 B NAVIKNOT 450 D       Fa setup AE 6  Clickthe setup   button at the   23 top left of the screen and in the   setup dialog which pops up    li NEAR Modo check the    UpdateFlash Mode     USB Auto Detection option    Then  select the COM port to use   for connecting to the NAVIKNOT   electronics unit     Show Errors as Popups immediately       Com Port used by Device        7 Press to quit the setup dialog   SUSI   s update tab opens automatically  displaying the Update Flash  mode controls     Ei sus   1 017      Semp    Ontine         UpdateFlash Mode    Sperry Marine    HEX File       8  Plug in an USB or RS 
31. 232 connection cable at the PC and at the  NAVIKNOT 450 D s service port  USB   J5  RS 232   J4    If using the USB port  a standard USB connection cable is required   carrying type A and type B male connectors at the computer   s and  the NAVIKNOT 450 D s end respectively     9  Click the    Online    button at the top of the screen or press F9 to open  the COM port   The LED symbol next to the button should now change its colour  from grey to orange     Online    9       gt  Online  F9           9 4 Exchanging the System Software    NAVIKNOT 450 D 056352 B          Note In the Update Flash mode  the orange LED symbol indicates only that  SUSI has acquired control of the selected COM port   SUSI is not able to verify beforehand  whether communication with the  electronics unit is established properly   After initiating a software update  observe the messages displayed  to  check that the process completes successfully without error        10  Click    to call up the file open dialog  Then  navigate to the  update file  select it in the dialog and click _              HEX File    Look in   E susi    lt  ek Er      drivers     images    MyRecent    ParameterFiles  Documents NaviKnotEU_VO1040 hex        3    Desktop    My Network  Places             File name  NaviKnotEU  VO1040 hex    Files of type  HEX Files   hex  Y Cancel  re A           Note The file open dialog searches for files with the extension   hex  only  In  case the update file has been given another extension for
32. AVIKNOT Electronics Unit  Type 5003    Environmental Requirements    ambient temperature  operation     15   C    55   C       ambient temperature  storage     25   C    70   C       protection grade    IP 23 to DIN EN 60529       environmental conditions   EMC       in accordance with IEC 60945       Power Supply  supply voltage    24 VDC  18 36 V        max  ripple content     4 Vpp  extreme values may not  exceed 36 V or fall below 18 V       power consumption       5 W max        Magnetic Clearance             to standard magnetic compass 0 5 m  to steering magnetic compass 0 4 m  reduced  to standard magnetic compass 0 3 m  reduced  to steering magnetic compass 0 3 m          Dimensions and Weight                   width 340 mm q  height 250 mm M o  depth 100 mm   weight 4 0 kg          Technical Data    1 3                                                                056352 B NAVIKNOT 450 D  Data Inputs  Doppler transducer speed data NMEA 0183   IEC 61162  Control and Display Unit data NMEA 0183   IEC 61162   proprietary sentences   ext  speed data  backup from GPS  NMEA 0183   IEC 61162  serial dimming command NMEA 0183   IEC 61162  Signal and Status Inputs  double ended ferry mode connection to PGnd via  ext  contact  latching  ext  alarm acknowledge status  mute  connection to PGnd via  ext  contact  momentary   normally open  ext  dim  connection to PGnd via  ext  dim  ext  contact  momentary   normally open  Data Outputs  serial data RS 422 outputs  NMEA 0183   I
33. Analogue Output  Serial Output  Pulse Output  Status Signals Out          Doppler Transducer and    Preamplifier C    Status Signals In  Ext  Speed  backup from GPS     Preamplifier D MED  Serial Dim Command    type 5005        Doppler transducer    or                      ZAS    ZA ZE    ZZZZZZ    tank mount    gate valve             Design and Main Features    1 1    056352 B    NAVIKNOT 450 D       1 2    Figure 1 2   Doppler log  operating principle    Data Outputs    The Electronics Unit receives raw speed data from the preamplifier D  and applies any necessary corrections according to a stored calibration  table  The unit then transmits the calibrated water speed to receiving  equipment and to the connected CDUs  It also calculates the distance  travelled and maintains the total and daily mile counters     Serial speed and distance data is provided in the NMEA 0183   IEC 61162  format at six RS 422 outputs  These are divided into two groups of three  outputs each  which may be configured independently to suit the receiv   ing equipment     Analogue speed signals are provided at one voltage and one current  output  The mapping of actual speeds to corresponding output values is  configured for each output independently     The distance travelled is also provided as a pulse signal at six contact  closure outputs  These are divided into three groups of three  two and  one output respectively  which may be configured independently to pro   vide 10  100  200  400 or 20000 pul
34. CAL VALUE  02    o2 0 0     The display now indicates the run distance  editable   the average  uncalibrated speed for the run  the true speed over ground  calcu   lated from the run time and distance  and the calculated calibration  value     With the Right Left arrow keys  alter the distance value until the dis   tance displayed exactly matches the known distance  I  over ground  as taken from the sea chart or given by the supervisor  Press ENTER to  store the run parameters     The One Way Trial Run sub menu is quit automatically     As the result of the trial run  one new entry will now be found in the cal   ibration table  holding the average uncalibrated speed and the calcu   lated true speeds for the run        Doppler Transducer Calibration 7 9    056352 B NAVIKNOT 450 D          7 10 Doppler Transducer Calibration    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B       Chapter 8  Troubleshooting    8 1 NAVIKNOT Electronics Unit and CDU s     The NAVIKNOT 450D electronics unit and the CDU are complex elec   tronic devices  In case of malfunction  it would neither be practical nor  economical to carry out troubleshooting and servicing in the field down  to the level of individual circuit components     Unless instructed otherwise by Sperry Marine engineering  field service  personnel should limit troubleshooting to the basic checks given below     e For the electronics unit     Visual inspection of mechanical components  the electronics unit  PCB and wiring    Continuity checks of wiring 
35. EC 61162   group 1  3x  all or selected subset of   longitudinal water speed  distance travelled  log status  proprietary sentence   serial data RS 422 outputs  NMEA 0183   IEC 61162   group 2  3x  allor selected subset of   longitudinal water speed  distance travelled  log status  proprietary sentence   Signal and Status Outputs  analogue speed output  voltage max  range  9 999   9 999 VDC   speed mapped to output voltage  through definition of min  and  max  speed voltage pairs  analogue speed output  current max  range 0   20 mA   speed mapped to output current  through definition of min  and  max  speed current pairs  pulse outputs  group 1 10  100  200  400 or 20000 p nm   outputs 1 2 and 3   pulse outputs  group 2 10  100  200  400 or 20000 p nm  outputs 4 and 5   pulse output 6 10  100  200  400 or 20000 p nm  or ext  alarm mute  power failure general alarm potential free relay contacts   speed log failure alarm each rated  speed limit threshold alarm 30 VDC 1 0 A   watch alarm acknowledge 100 VDC 0 3 A   125 VAC 0 5 A   1 4 Technical Data    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B       NAVIKNOT 450D Control and Display Unit  CDU     Environmental Requirements       ambient temperature  operation     15  C      55  C       ambient temperature  storage     25  C      70  C       protection grade    Stock No  73506  frontside IP 65 to  DIN EN 60529  if installed with  seal in console panel  IP 23 if  installed in console frame   Stock No  73507  in housing with  bracket   IP 65 to D
36. IGITAL   REPEATER    1 4891 0112 04        Caution  tlh   Screened cables have  to be grounded through  YE cable glands                                                                   p4          1215151678 ho   nz s na vs  e  Not used wires have to  be connected to blind  terminals or insulated  dala separately        B  v       For a suitable transducer location  please  refer to our manuals or get in contact with  apps de sperry ngc com                                       All cables shipyard supplied unless otherwise specified Table added    983 314    30 11 11           4 Components Owner  or Yard Delivery  update earthing instruction    983 147    15 06 11    TRANSDUCER TANK MOUNTI    EE 0112 01 7    4978        871                     73494    XX  18m Coble                                             Cable length Part number  XX current obsolete   replaced  18m 74 893 60232  40m 74 894 60296  60m 74 895 60297             Date    Name       Standard    DRAWN   11 06 2007    Sung    DOPPLER LOG       drawing    DESIGN   11 06 2007    Dietmann       NAVIKNOT 450 D       Gable Tel  Preamp D  conn  corrected     ACAD    982 923    18 10 10       All cobles to be screened  unless otherwise specified    1   2   3     Cobles delivered by Sperry Marine   4   5  All units unless otherwise specified to be directly    Analog output turned    982 484    04 12 08       connected to ship s earth Preamplifier corrected    982 235    14 01 08       Cable diameters acc  to classifica
37. IN EN 60529       environmental conditions   EMC       in accordance with IEC 60945       Power supply    supply voltage    24 VDC  18 36 V        max  ripple content     4 Vpp  extreme values may not  exceed 36 V or fall below 18 V       power consumption       4 W max        Magnetic Clearance                to standard magnetic compass 0 80 m  to steering magnetic compass 0 50 m  reduced  to standard magnetic compass 0 50 m  reduced  to steering magnetic compass 0 30 m          Technical Data    056352 B    NAVIKNOT 450 D       Dimensions and Weight    Stock No  73506  for console mounting                                                                 width 192 mm  height 96 mm      e   0   depth 44 mm  approx  100 mm backward clearance  from mounting surface required for connector  cable  weight 2 4 kg          Stock No  79488  Stock No  73506 factory assembled in console frame           frame width 223 mm                             frame height 127 mm    09                                            Stock No  73507  in housing with bracket                                                           width 256 mm  max  height  unit in 155 mm D  vertical position  QQ  max  depth  unit in 116 mm          horizontal position           weight 3 2 kg          Technical Data    NAVIKNOT 450 D 056352 B       Preamplifier D  Type 5005    Environmental Requirements                            ambient temperature  operation  15 to  55   C   ambient temperature  storage  25 to  70   C
38. LETE          tog     OR    With the Right Left arrow  keys  select the calibra   tion point to delete     With ENTER  go down to  the    delete    option   press the Right or Left key  to select    yes    then  press ENTER to delete the  calibration point     Select another calibra   tion point to delete or  press MENU to quit the  Cal Table sub menu        Upon quitting the Cal  Table sub menu  the entries are sorted and renum   bered according to their uncalibrated speed values  Point 00 always  holds the entry with the smallest uncalibrated speed value           Doppler Transducer Calibration    7 3    056352 B    NAVIKNOT 450 D       Zero Point Calibration    Before any entries for non zero speeds are stored in the calibration table  or calibration trial runs are conducted  the zero point calibration should  be carried out     The    zero point    refers to the calibration table entry which holds the  uncalibrated     raw     speed value corresponding to a true water speed of  zero knots  Two methods are available to calibrate the zero point  man   ual and auto        Note    Both the manual and the automatic zero point calibration require thatthe  vessel is stationary        Manual Entry    The manual entry method permits zero point calibration in waters which  are not free of current  However  the longitudinal component of the cur   rent must be known and it must be small enough to regard the trans   ducer as operating near zero speed     To carry out the manual zero p
39. Longitudinal water speed and status  valid invalid  are  transmitted using the    VBW sentence     VHW  Longitudinal water speed is transmitted using the    VHW  sentence     VLW   VLW extended   The distance travelled through the water since last reset   daily miles  and total cumulative water distance  total  miles  are transmitted using the    VLW sentence    The  extended  form of the sentence includes trailing fields  for ground distances as per IEC 61162 1 2000  the non extended  form omits these fields     PPLAK  Log status and operating mode information is transmitted  using the proprietary  PPLAK sentence     ALR  Alarm status is transmitted using the    ALR sentence     Baudrate  Selects the transmit baudrate     Settings  4800 Baud  Data is transmitted at 4800 Baud   standard according to NMEA   IEC 61162 1     9600 Baud  Data is transmitted at 9600 Baud   non standard     38400 Baud  Data is transmitted at 38400 Baud   high speed according to IEC 61162 2     Data Logger  Access data logging functions for factory use  Field service must not    alter any setting and should not access this menu unless instructed by  Sperry Marine        Service Setup Menu    6 11    056352 B NAVIKNOT 450 D       RS422 Output 4 6   Configures group 2 of the RS 422 serial data outputs  outputs 4 6    Messages   Selects the NMEA sentences to transmit     If the NAVIKNOT 450 D cannot provide valid data for an NMEA sentence  field  a null field  empty field  is sent  Status fields for inv
40. MARKS  Caution    All Power Supplies must   be separately fused     All Housings must be grounded     lf screened cables are not grounded  as shown  malfunction will occur      Mounting of  console frames   For servicing  arrange the  cable so that the entire  console frame can be rai     sed by approximately Im             Cables marked with   Cross Section   up to 100m length  0 75mm   over 100m length  1 5mm              1  Dimension Drawing   2  Wiring Diagram   3  Macro Drowing     if required    lt  Screened Cable   all cables marked with letters  are Sperry Marine Supply   of max  Im length          Stock   No    60386  5 to  25kts  60384  5 to  25kts  60385  5 to  40kts  60381  5 to  25kts  60382  5 to  40kts  60383  5 to  60kts                                     192x192   144x144   144x144  96x96  96x96  96x96                               twrt  12 7kn  nna                                                   DIMMER                                   230VAC or 24VDC LED      1 4896 0112 01                                                             73500         TRANSDUCER GATE VALE      1 4983 0112 01    r sa       Refer to table     HA       To prevent electrical interference    the transducer cable run should be  at least 150mm from other ship s  cables or should be inside a conduit     General Notes        REPEATER SPEED         REPEATER SPEED 25kn    1 60387 0112 01          T4891CA     74833  I 4891CB    74834      Speed or Distance        as 20  a5 1  UNIVERSAL D
41. N relay OFF           gt   speed  MAX    relay OFF relay ON       ee  speed    MIN MAX    relay OFF relay ON relay OFF               nF  speed    MAX MIN    relay ON relay OFF relay ON          SOOO  speed    If only a minimum threshold value  is set and active  the relay is  attracted at speeds below and  released at speeds above the  threshold value     If only a maximum threshold value  is set and active  the relay is  attracted at speeds above and  released at speeds below the  threshold value     If both a minimum and a maximum  threshold value are set and active   the relay is released at speeds  below the min  value  attracted at  speeds in between both values and  released again at speeds above the  max  threshold     If the max  threshold is set to a  value below the min  threshold  the  relay is attracted at speeds below  the min  value  released at speeds  in between both values and  attracted again at speeds above the  max  threshold     If both threshold values are de activated or set to exactly the same  value  the limit relay function is disabled        Service Setup Menu          NAVIKNOT 450 D 056352 B  Minimum Value  Sets the lower switching threshold for the limit relay   Value   99 9      99 9 kn  Minimum Value ON  Activates or de activates switching at the lower threshold  Settings  ON  option checked   Switching is active atthe lower threshold  OFF  option unchecked   Switching is inactive at the lower threshold  Maximum Value  Sets the upper switching t
42. NORTHROP GRUMMAN    Sperry Marine    Operation  Installation and Service Manual    Sperry Marine NAVIKNOT    NAVIKNOT 450 D  ww MASTER    STW    12 8 kn             1234 56 NM    123456 7 NM        SpeedLog       NAVIKNOT 450 D    Single Axis Doppler Speed Log  with Preamplifier D  Type 5005    056352 C  06 Dec 2011       Northrop Grumman Sperry Marine B V   Representative Office   Woltmanstr  19 e 20097 Hamburg  Germany  Tel    49 40 299 00 0     Fax   49 40 299 00 146 e E mail  service de 9 sperry ngc com    056352 C NAVIKNOT 450 D      2011 Northrop Grumman Sperry Marine B V    This document and the information herein is the intellectual property of Northrop Grumman  Sperry Marine B V  INGSM BV  and its associate companies and may not be copied or repro   duced without the express permission of NGSM BV    Specifications were correct at time of press but may be varied in accordance with NGSM BV s  policy of continuous product development    Any technical content should be verified with NGSM BV     Sperry Marine  with worldwide headquarters in Charlottesville  VA  and major engineering and  support offices in Melville  NY  New Malden  England  and Hamburg  Germany  is part of the  Northrop Grumman Electronic Systems sector     Revision Record  Rev  Date Remarks    C 06 Dec 2011 revised part no  references for transducer type 5020  minor corrections additions       B 18 Jan 2008   minor corrections  first official release   this manual is valid for NAVIKNOT 450 D systems deli
43. T system type     For the NAVIKNOT 4500  the type must be set to 4500  all other options  are to be ignored     Settings    NAVIKNOT 4500    Sensor Sensitivity    Sets the sensitivity value for the Doppler transducer     For a detailed explanation of the effect of the sensitivity setting  refer to  chapter 7   Doppler Transducer Calibration     Value  0 5     1 5    Sensor Polarity    Sets the signal polarity for the Doppler transducer     Settings  NORMAL  Normal polarity  The transducer s fore channel crystal is  looking ahead     INVERSE   Inverse polarity  This option may be used as as a temporary  fix in case the fore aft channel wires have been accidentally  swapped during installation  This avoids re adjustment of  the channels    transmit power  However  the wiring should  be corrected and the channels  transmit power re adjusted  as soon as possible        Service Setup Menu    6 15    056352 B    NAVIKNOT 450 D       Relay Speed Limit    Sets the lower and or upper switching thresholds for the speed limit    relay output     The speed limit relay output provides a status signal to external equip   ment  to indicate that the actual speed has exceeded or fallen below a  set threshold  This signal may be e g  for speed dependent rudder angle    limiting or similar applications     The switching behaviour of the limit relay is determined by the com   bined settings of two values  the minimum  lower threshold  and the    maximum  upper threshold  value     MIN    relay O
44. THROP GRUMMA m DIMENSION DRAWNG  m eec 1 NAVIKNOT 350 450  Essl sama    a oo   x      es E   0 02 01 sono  and plan     581383    DRAWING No  in housing with brackets    16 02 10        0112   01 im Geh  use mit B  gel   B  982334 15 05 08 Wasserdicht  Watertight IP 56  ENERO 000001 STOCK No  REPLACEMENT FOR  FREE SCALE   75507 DIN ISO 2768 mH     9   NORTHROP GRUMMAN SPERRY MARINE 20 02 2007         27 11 2006        NORTHROP GRUMMAN SPERRY MARINE          Einbau in Pultrahmen INSTALLATION IN CONSOLE FRAME       Kabell  nge 3 2m  Length of cable    Pulteinbau PANEL       Gewicht  WEIGHT         98233415 05 08 Kie    A1 1982028 27 03 04 Ho   A   98200606 03 07 Hinr             Sperry Marine    Speed Log    INSTALLATION    Pultausschnitt  PANEL CUT OUT    2 4 kg    NAVIKNOT    MENU MASTER       Magnetischer Schutzabstand Magnetic Clearance  Mindestabstand vom   Minimum Clearance to   Magnet Regelkompap Standard Magnetic Compass  0 80 m  Magnet Steuerkompap Steering Magnetic Compass 0 50 m  Reduz Mindestabst  vom  Minimum Clearance reduced  to   Mognet Regelkonpap Standard Magnetic Compass  0 50 m  Magnet Steuerkompap Steering Magnetic Compass 0 30 m    M3x10DIN7045     Dichtung f  r   3 2DIN6798   frontseitig  wosserdichten  Einbau 1  56    GASKET FOR  FRONT  WATERTIGHT  INSTALLATION   P56    M4x45D1N912     Montagesatz 22724  M4DIN459   INSTALLATION KIT 22724    NORTHROP GRUMMAN    DATE   NAME DIMENSION DRAWING   ORTHOP run   m DRAWN  27 11 2006 Ho    NAVIKNOT 350 450  eno   
45. The regular procedure in this case is to start  and stop the run clock exactly atthe points in time when the landmarks  are sighted athwartships    If landmarks cannot be used  the known distance will usually be  obtained from a reference system  e g  DGPS  operated by a supervisor  who will also announce when to start and stop the run clock     Generally  for each correction value to be determined  a two way trial  run should be carried out  i e  the same known distance  I  should be  traversed in opposite directions  runs A and B   This will make the  effects of drift due to wind and current cancel out themselves automati   cally  Only when no wind and current are present  a one way trial run  may be carried out     The first two or one way trial run should be carried out at maximum sea  speed  to define the upper limit of the calibrated range  Additional trial  runs may be carried out later at lower speeds to improve the accuracy  within the calibrated range              00 4              lt              known distance                    approach to run A or one way run  start of run A or one way run   end of run A or one way run  approach to run B    start of run B                   OG    end of run B       Doppler Transducer Calibration    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B       Two Way Trial Run       Note    During    two        trial         the vessel s heading during runs               should ideally be parallel to the direction of the effective drift  as the drift  compon
46. VIKNOT 450 D transmits  valid output signals and data to the receiving equipment connected     The function of these modes is to maintain normal operation of speed  receivers such as gyrocompasses  RADAR  ARPA etc   in case of failure  of the Doppler transducer     When operating the NAVIKNOT 450 D in the    Manual    mode  make sure  that ship s crew are aware ofthe fact that speed and distance information  from the log is based on manual input    Operating the NAVIKNOT 450D in the  Manual  mode may severely  affect the proper function of equipment which depends on accurate  speed and or distance data     When operating the NAVIKNOT 450D in the  Extern  mode  make sure  that ship s crew are aware of the fact that GPS ground speed data is dis   played and transmitted as longitudinal water speed by the   NAVIKNOT 450D    Operating the NAVIKNOT 450D in the  Extern  mode may severely  affect the proper function of equipment which depends on accurate lon   gitudinal water speed data        General Safety Information for Service Personnel    Safety information relating to system configuration  maintenance  serv   icing and troubleshooting is presented in the respective chapters     NAVIKNOT 450 D    Chapter 1   1 1    1 2  1 3    Chapter 2   2 1    2 2  2 3  2 4    2 5  2 6  2 7    2 8    2 9    056352 B   Contents  Introduction  Design and Main Features                  I                1 1  Data Outputs uu RT 1 2  Operating Principles    ii 1 2  Technical Data  u e 1 3          
47. VIKNOT Electronics Unit and CDU s     8 3    056352 B    NAVIKNOT 450 D       Table 8 3   Diagnostic LEDs    Diagnostic LEDs    Asan aid in troubleshooting  a number of diagnostic LED indicators are  provided on the NAVITWIN IV PCB  These indicate the presence of sup   ply voltages  activities on the serial data I O lines and the current states  of the status I O ports                                                                                         LED Colour   Indication  CR6 red CPU status indicator  normally off  flashes at boot up  CR7 red CPU status indicator  normally off  flashes at boot up  CR 13   green activity on Tx line  CDUs  TB 2 15 2 16  2 19 2 20  CR 14   green activity on Rx line  CDUs  TB 2 13 2 14  2 17 2 18  CR 16   green activity on Rx line  preamplifier D  TB 2 21 2 22  CR 20   green internal  12 VDC supply power present  CR 21   green internal  5 VDC supply power present  CR 22   red CPU status indicator  normally off  flashes at boot up  CR 24   green activity on Tx line  preamplifier D  TB 2 23 2 24  CR 28   green internal  3 3 VDC supply power present  Vcc   CR 29   green internal  1 2 VDC reference present  CR 30   green pulse relay output active  outp  2  TB 3 15 3 16  CR 31   green pulse relay output active  outp  1  TB 3 13 3 14  CR 35   green activity on Tx line  serial data outputs group 1   TB 3 1 3 2  3 3 3 4  3 5 3 6  CR 36   green activity on Tx line  serial data outputs group 2   TB 3 7 3 8  3 9 3 10  3 11 3 12  CR 39   green pulse 
48. alid or  unknown data are marked as invalid     V      The Talker ID is    VD    for all  sentences except the proprietary  PPLAK     Settings  VBW  Longitudinal water speed and status  valid invalid  are  transmitted using the    VBW sentence     VHW  Longitudinal water speed is transmitted using the    VHW  sentence     VLW   VLW extended   The distance travelled through the water since last reset   daily miles  and total cumulative water distance  total  miles  are transmitted using the    VLW sentence    The    extended    form of the sentence includes trailing fields  for ground distances as per IEC 61162 1 2000  the non extended  form omits these fields     PPLAK  Log status and operating mode information is transmitted  using the proprietary  PPLAK sentence     ALR  Alarm status is transmitted using the    ALR sentence     Baudrate  Selects the transmit baudrate     Settings  4800 Baud  Data is transmitted at 4800 Baud   standard according to NMEA          61162 1     9600 Baud  Data is transmitted at 9600 Baud   non standard     38400 Baud  Data is transmitted at 38400 Baud   high speed according to IEC 61162 2        6 12 Service Setup Menu    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B       NMEA Input 1    Configures the NMEA input 1     Messages    Selects the NMEA sentences to receive     Settings     Baudrate    VTG   Enables the input to receive external speed data from the     VTG sentence  The external data is evaluated if the opera   tor activates the    EXTERN    speed mode
49. ally     User Setup   Overview       Figure 2 3        User Setup USER SETUP    DAMP  TIME DISPLAY                    2 DAMP TIME DISPLAY damping time constant   m L  damping time  0     60 s for speed display  DAMP  TIME OUTPUT     z DAMETIME OUTPUT damping time constant   f d output    L  damping time  0     60 s or speed outputs                ESET DAILY MILES      y  RESET DAILY MILES daily miles counter    reset  L reset counter to zero when    user setup is quit    TOTAL MILES COUNTER        eu        A  gt  TOTAL MILES COUNTER total miles counter  L  set start value  0 0   999999 9 NM stari value                            LCD COLOR      LCD COLOR screen colour scheme    WHITE  BLUE  BLACK                   Z  contd  on next page       User Setup 2 11    056352 B NAVIKNOT 450 D       Figure 2 4  contd  from  User Setup  contd   previous page  A A       SCALE    a       SCALE speed display units  55   m SPEED SCALE  KN  M S  FT S             SOFTWARE VERSION  eNN      SOFTWARE VERSION NAVIKNOT El  Unit  software version           version ID  read only        2 12 User Setup    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B       User Setup   Parameters    Damp  Time Display  Sets the damping time constant for the speed display     The higher the time constant  the stronger sudden peaks of the actual  speed display will be damped     Value  0 60s   Damp  Time Output   Sets the damping time constant for the speed outputs    The higher the time constant  the stronger sudden peaks of the actua
50. automatic entry method  the required zero point setting is  determined automatically  Automatic entry may only be used when the  vessel is stationary in waters free of current  i e   if the actual water  speed is known to be zero     To carry out the automatic zero point calibration     1  Go to page 2 of the Service Setup   select the Calibration   Zero Point   Auto Calibration sub menu     As with the manual entry method  the true speed  the uncalibrated  speed and the calibration value are shown    However  the true speed value is fixed to zero knots and cannot be  adjusted by the operator  The uncalibrated speed is the raw speed  value as currently received from the preamplifier D  thus the calibra   tion value will be equal to the uncalibrated speed with the sign  reversed     SERVICE SETUP Page 2 2  Press ENTER to confirm  CALIBRATION the setting and leave the  ZERO POINT   y     auto calibration sub     MAN CALIBRATION menu           TRUE SPEED  UNCAL SPEED  CAL VALUE  00 2          ta       Doppler Transducer Calibration 7 5    056352 B    NAVIKNOT 450 D       Figure 7 3     calibration  by trial runs    Calibration by Trial Runs    Calibration by trial runs is the recommended method to calibrate the  Doppler transducer in the NAVIKNOT 450 D system  The procedure  resembles the familiar    milepost run    but permits any known distance  to be taken as the length of a run     The known distance may be given by the distance between sidebearings  to prominent landmarks  
51. briefly shown at the CDU  while the  Electronics Unit initializes itself     p  1 2    8      As soon as the system is fully oper     ational  the actual speed and the  daily and total mile counters are  displayed        NAVIKNOT 450 D MASTER          DAILY TOTAL    123456 NM    1234567 NM                    Note    Should the NAVIKNOT electronics fail to establish communication with  the CDU s  after power up  the indication    waiting for main unit    will be  shown permanently at all connected CDUs  An audible alarm is sounded  which must be locally acknowledged at each CDU    The NAVIKNOT system will not operate properly until the cause of failure  is eliminated and should be powered down until it can be serviced           2 2    External control devices    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B       2 4 Display Indications in Normal Operational Mode    Speed Display       STW    12 8 kn             Distance Counters          DAILY TOTAL    1234 56 NM      123456 7 NM           Operating Status Indications       MASTER                REMOTE          MAN    EXTERN ll                UNCAL    In the normal operational mode  the  NAVIKNOT 450 D CDU permanently  display the actual speed through  the water  STW      An up arrow symbol above the  speed value indicates positive  speeds  ahead   a down arrow sym   bol below the value indicates nega   tive speeds  astern     The value is displayed without sign     Also permanently displayed are the  distance counters  daily and total  mile co
52. connections    Checks for short circuit or overload conditions or reversed polar   ity of the external supply powers    Checks of the on board supply voltages and I O signals and data   The presence of voltages  signals and data is indicated by diag   nostic LEDs on the PCB    Exact voltage levels must be checked with a voltmeter    The data content on serial I O lines must be checked with the aid  of suitable analyzing tools  such as PC based protocol interpret   ers or terminal programs     When components on the PCB  other than socketed ICs or the  exchangeable system software flashboard  are assumed to cause  malfunction  the complete PCB  Stock No  20692  is to be exchanged     e For the CDU s      Visual inspection of mechanical components and wiring   Continuity checks of wiring connections at the terminals or termi   nal block to which the 6 wire CDU connection cable is fastened   Checks for the presence and correct polarity of the external sup   ply power     The CDU is not field serviceable and should not be opened for trou   bleshooting purposes  Defective CDUs must be sent back to Sperry  Marine for repair        NAVIKNOT Electronics Unit and CDU s  8 1    056352 B NAVIKNOT 450 D       Location of Parts on the Electronics Unit PCB    Figure 8 1 below shows the locations of exchangeable components   connectors and diagnostic LED indicators on the NAVIKNOT 450 D  electronics unit PCB     Figure 8 1     3016 10100        C      0                        a             
53. d damage or discolour plastic    Use only water and soap or a mild detergent to clean the front plate        Doppler Transducer and Preamplifier D    Depending on the type of transducer installed  certain maintenance pro   cedures are to be carried out at regular intervals  such as cleaning ofthe  transducer face and lubrication overhaul of the gate valve  if applicable     The recommended maintenance schedule and procedures are described  in the installation  maintenance and service instructions for the Doppler  transducers and preamplifier D  document no  005005 0125 001        Maintenance by Shipboard Personnel 4 1    056352 B NAVIKNOT 450 D          4 2 Maintenance by Shipboard Personnel    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B       Chapter 5     5 1    Installation    Mechanical Installation    Doppler Transducer and Preamplifier D    Details of the installation and dimension installation drawings for the  Doppler transducers and the preamplifier D  type 5005  are contained in  the installation  maintenance and service instructions for the Doppler  transducers and preamplifier D  document 005005 0125 001     In general  field service will attend a vessel after the transducer hard   ware has been installed mechanically by the shipyard  l e   in case of the  gate valve transducer  the gate valve will be installed and in case of the  tank mount transducer  the cofferdam tank and transducer will be  installed completely  In most cases  the vessel will be afloat at this point  in time 
54. d procedures    Two Way Trial Run  Accesses the sub menu for conducting a two way calibration trial run     Settings  refer to chapter 7     Doppler Transducer Calibration  for a  description of the calibration and related procedures    One Way Trial Run  Accesses the sub menu for conducting a one way calibration trial run     Settings  refer to chapter 7   Doppler Transducer Calibration  for a  description of the calibration and related procedures       6 18    Service Setup Menu    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B       Preampl  D Setup    Calls up a setup menu to test and troubleshoot the Doppler preamplifier   This option is currently not officially supported   Access this menu only if instructed to do so by Sperry Marine     Network Setup    This option is reserved for future applications  Settings are not relevant  and have no effect in the current software release        Service Setup Menu    6 19    056352 B NAVIKNOT 450 D          6 20 Service Setup Menu    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B       Chapter 7     7 1    Figure 7 1   effect of the  sensor sensitivity    Doppler Transducer Calibration    Once the NAVIKNOT 450 D system has been installed and the basic con   figuration carried out  the Doppler transducer must be calibrated to  make sure that the system s speed and distance outputs meet the speci   fied accuracy     Sensor Sensitivity Setting    The sensitivity value represents the ratio between the actual and nomi   nal speed output from the speed sensor  While primaril
55. e equipment     A backward clearance of approx  90 mm from the frame top surface is  required to protect the connector cable from being bent too strongly at  the cable gland     Housing with Bracket    The NAVIKNOT CDU in housing with bracket is shown in dimensional  drawing 5001 0112 02  see Appendix   The mounting bracket carries four  holes of 5 3 mm dia  for fixing the bracket to any plane surface  such as a  console panel  wall or ceiling  The required fasteners are to be provided  by the shipyard or installer     Connector Cable    The NAVIKNOT CDU connector cable terminates into a 6 wire pigtail for  direct connection to the terminals at the Electronics Unit or to a separate  terminal block  If required  a terminal block is to be provided by the ship   yard or installer     The installer must make sure that the end of the cable sheath is firmly  secured to the vessel structure with tie wraps or other suitable means   so that the individual wires are free from tension at the terminals        5 2    Mechanical Installation    NAVIKNOT 450 D 056352 B       5 2 Electrical Installation    Preamplifier D Configuration    The preamplifier D  as delivered by Sperry Marine  will be preconfigured  for use within the NAVIKNOT system  However  the setting of configura   tion jumpers and dip switch contacts as well as the transmit power  adjustment should be checked prior to first time operation    Details of the preamplifier configuration and transmit power adjustment  are contain
56. e in the menu mode    In case active alarms are present  the left and right arrow keys  scroll through the list of alarm messages     OO DIM    DIM   Adjust the display brightness        Display and Operating Keys 2 1    056352 B    NAVIKNOT 450 D       2 2    2 3    External control devices    Depending on the installation  external devices may be present to  remotely control certain functions of the NAVIKNOT 450 D     e The audible alarm at the NAVIKNOT 450D the may be muted from a  remote device  e g  a central alarm panel     e External pushbuttons may be used to adjust the display brightness     e  f connected to a central dimming facility  the NAVIKNOT 450 D may  receive dimming commands via a serial data connection     e An external selector switch may be used to activate or de activate  the double ended ferry mode  In this mode  the NAVIKNOT 450D  displays and transmits all speeds with the sign reversed     Power up Sequence    The separate components of the NAVIKNOT system are not equipped  with power switches  All devices power up simultaneously  as soon as  supply power is applied to the system     Upon power up  the startup routine is executed        The startup screen is shown and a  system test sequence is executed     A status line at the bottom of the  screen indicates the progress and  results of the following tests   RAM test        test   Checksum test   Setup Data test          After the system test  the indication     waiting for main unit    may be  STW 
57. ed Ferry Mode                                                     2 5  Operating Men   ER 2 6  Entering and Quitting the Menu Mode                                                     2 6  Navigating the Menu                        l    nemen nnn nennen nnne tenen 2 7  Selecting Parameter Settings     cooooccccconanocccccnanannnnnonanonnnnno nano nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnns 2 8  Editing Parameter Values                      l       2 8  Manual Settings Menu              I       2 9  Manual Settings   Overview                             a    2 9  Manual Settings     Parameters                  esses 2 10    056352 B NAVIKNOT 450 D  Speed  Mode S TW  en ne el 2 10  2 10  User S  eBipBu y y l u A Sh laa 2 11  User Setup   Overview                         a    2 11  User Setup   Parameters                                              2 13  Damp  Time                                                                 2 13  Damp  Time           soe  a L rennen 2 13  Reset Daily Mile Suren                                          2 13  Total Miles Co  nter uu usa n                                  2 13  LED Color    unu ara 2 14  Seale param e e de E 2 14  Software Version                eese eene nnne nnns 2 14  Chapter 3  Alarm System  3 1 Alarm Indication    coii ere dica 3 1  Audible Alarm Indication                                                                           3 1  Single Beep  Invalid Action                                                            3 1  Continuous Beeping  P
58. ed in the installation  maintenance and service instructions  for the Doppler transducers and preamplifier D  document no  005005   0125 001     Wiring Up the System       WARNING Hazardous voltage is present at the transducer terminals located on the  fore and aft channel transmit receive PCBs in the preamplifier D   Danger of electrical shock or burn when the transducer terminals are  touched while power is applied to the preamplifier   Do nottouch the transducer terminals and do not connect or disconnect  the transducer cable while power is applied to the preamplifier                    CAUTION When wiring up the system  make sure that the power supply for the  NAVIKNOT system is switched off and is safeguarded against accidental  j switching on   e       CAUTION Components on the devices  PCBs are sensitive to static discharge       Take the necessary precautions to prevent electrostatic discharges     Wire up the system according to the connection diagrams and other rel   evant documents provided           If installation specific connection diagrams have been provided for a  given system  these supersede any connection information contained in  standard connection diagrams     If wiring up according to standard connection diagrams  make sure  beforehand that all data and signals to receive from or transmit to exter   nal equipment comply to the NAVIKNOT Electronics Unit interface spec   ification  5003 0120 001        Electrical Installation 5 3    056352 B NAVIKNOT 450
59. ending Alarm                                           3 1  Visual Alarm                                                       esee nennen nnne nnn 3 1  3 2 Acknowledging Alarms Muting the Audible Alarm                                 3 2  Local Alarm Acknowled9ge                        sese 3 2  External Alarm Mute                                                  3 2  3 3 Viewing the active alarms                    U              3 3  3 4 Eror MeSSages u ua uuu nee tese innen 3 4  Chapter 4  Scheduled Mlaintenance  4 1 Maintenance by Shipboard Personnel                                                      4 1  NAVIKNOT Electronics Unit  and CDU                                                      4 1  Doppler Transducer and Preamplifier D                                                    4 1  Chapter 5  Installation  5 1 Mechanical                                                                       5 1  Doppler Transducer and Preamplifier D                                                    5 1  NAVIKNOT Electronics Unit                              5 1  Control and Display U  Iit      uuu                       cesses enne 5 2  Console  Mounting  e er oot d 5 2  Console Frame Version                         l                               5 2  Ho  sing with Bracketuu uu            aS    5 2  Connector            neue Eines 5 2  5 2 Electrical Installation                                u    anna 5 3  Preamplifier D Configuration                                       5 3 
60. ent perpendicular to the heading cannot be compensated for        To carry out a two way trial run     1   2     Bring the vessel on the required course for the approach to run A     Approach the run with the speed  engine rev s  at which the calibra   tion is to be carried out  Keep the heading and speed steady     Go to page 2 of the Service Setup and select the Calibration   Two  Way Trial Run sub menu    The run clock is shown  indicating 00 00 s run time and the uncali   brated water speed as received from the preamplifier D        SERVICE SETUP Page 2       4  Exactly at the start of run A       CALIBRATION  first landmark athwart    TWO WAY TRIALRUN ships or  start  announced  by supervisor   press ENTER   TIME 00 00 S   SPEED 202 KN to start the run clock     5  Exactly at the end of run A       TIME 00 02 30 S  SPEED 20 2 KN     second landmark athwart   ships or    stop    announced                     by supervisor   press ENTER  DISTANCE SU      8 to stop the run clock   UNCAL SPEED 20 2 KN    TRUE SPEED 20 0 KN    CAL VALUE  0 2     0     The display now indicates the run distance  editable   the average  uncalibrated speed for the run  the true speed over ground  calcu   lated from the run time and distance  and the calculated calibration  value     With the Right Left arrow keys  alter the distance value until the dis   tance displayed exactly matches the known distance  I  over ground  as taken from the sea chart or given by the supervisor  Press ENTER to  sto
61. er Calibration  Sensor Sensitivity Setting                       u                 7 1  Doppler Transducer Calibration                                     sees 7 2  Editing the Calibration Table Directly                                                        7 3  Zero Point Calibration                                           nnn 7 4  Manual Entry n ot tal 7 4  A  tomatic Entry umn n Beeren 7 5  Calibration by Trial RUNS  Geien L Qua uum a a A        7 6  Two Way Trial RUA asses cartier ERES 7 7  One Way Trial Ruf  l l a aa SA A a 7 9  Troubleshooting  NAVIKNOT Electronics Unit and CDU  s                                                   8 1  Location of Parts on the Electronics Unit                                                 8 2  Exchangeable Components                                                      8 3  Terminal Blocks and                                                                8 3  Diagnostic LEDS  u uu a i   8 4  Doppler Transducer and Preamplifier D                                                    8 5  Corrective Maintenance  Exchanging the System Software             ussuusssnnennnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn nenn 9 1  Downloading Software from the Flashboard                                           9 1  Exchanging the                                                              9 2  Uploading Software via the Service Interface                                          9 3  Replacing RS 422 Output Driver   Gs                    1                    9
62. hown in front of the alarm message     If more than one alarm is active  use the Left or Right arrow key to scroll  through the list of alarm messages           1       passat  lt   2 3            lt   3 3  SRD TIMEOUT  gt     eo                Note     As long as any pending  unacknowledged  alarms are present  these will  automatically be redisplayed when other messages have been viewed   until all alarms have been acknowledged by the operator           Viewing the active alarms 3 3    056352 B    NAVIKNOT 450 D       3 4 Error Messages    Table 3 1   error messages    message text    WAITING FOR  MAIN UNIT   shown on startup  screen     cause    Communcation  between electronics  unit and CDU s  could  not be established    corrective action    Check operation of the  electronics unit  Check  cabling between CDU  and electronics unit    If error persists  power  down the system and  call service        SCAN SRD SENSOR    Transducer protocol  detection running   NAVIKNOT electron   ics unit analyzes  incoming data     Error is cleared once  transducer protocol  has been determined  If  error persists  check  preamplifier D for  proper operation        SRD TIMEOUT    Transducer protocol  detection failed       PREAMP D   TIMEOUT    Data lost from pream   plifier D  protocol  detection succeeded  and valid data was  received previously     Check that the pream   plifier is operating   check that protocol is  set to NMEA    check cabling between  preamplifier and NAVI   KNOT e
63. hreshold for the limit relay   Value   99 9      99 9 kn  Maximum Value ON  Activates ore de activates switching at the upper threshold  Settings  ON  option checked   Switching is active at the upper threshold  OFF  option unchecked   Switching is inactive at the upper threshold  Service Setup Menu 6 17    056352 B    NAVIKNOT 450 D       Calibration    Turns transducer calibration on or off  edits the calibration table and  accesses the calibration trial run menus     Cal  Table On   Activates or de activates the calibration table    Settings  ON  option checked   Calibration is active  The NAVIKNOT 450 D corrects the data  received from the preamplifier D according to the calibra   tion table  The resulting calibrated speed is displayed and  transmitted at the data outputs   OFF  option unchecked   Calibration is disabled  The NAVIKNOT 450 D does not apply  any corrections to the data received from the preamplifier D   Raw speed only is displayed and transmitted at the data out   puts  The indication    Uncal    is shown on the CDU display  as a reminder that calibration is disabled    Cal  Table    Edits the calibration table entries directly     Settings  refer to chapter 7   Doppler Transducer Calibration  for a  description of the calibration and related procedures    Zero Point  Sets the calibration zero point  correction value at a true speed of 0 kn      Settings  refer to chapter 7     Doppler Transducer Calibration  for a  description of the calibration and relate
64. isplayed in metres per second     FT S  Speed is displayed in feet per second     Software Version  Displays the software version of the NAVIKNOT Electronics Unit     Settings  none  The version ID is read only        2 14    User Setup    NAVIKNOT 450 D 056352 B       Chapter 3  Alarm System    3 1 Alarm Indication    Audible Alarm Indication    Single Beep  Invalid Action    A single short beep indicates that the operator attempted to    carry out an invalid action    This is the case e g  if the operator attempts to enter the menu  from a remote unit     Continuous Beeping  Pending Alarm    Continuous on off beeping indicates that a pending  unac     knowledged  alarm is present        Simultaneously     corresponding alarm message is shown       the alarm window     Visual Alarm Indication    If an alarm is active  a messages is shown in the alarm display area   above the mile counters  which specifies the alarm at hand   Active alarms have one of two possible states        Pending  unacknowledged          lt   11  SRD TIMEQUT  gt      The cause of the alarm is present      and the operator has not yet  acknowledged the alarm    The alarm message is shown on a  red flashing background                    Acknowledged     lt   1 1  SRD TIMEOUT  gt  The operator has acknowledged the  alarm but the cause of the alarm is  still present    The alarm message is shown on a  solid red background                    Alarm Indication 3 1    056352 B    NAVIKNOT 450 D       3 2 Acknow
65. king by a diver       ambient temperature  operation       2 to  40   C       protection grade    IP 68 to DIN EN 60529   submersible to 35 m       cable length    18 m  PN 73494  or  36 m  PN 73496        dimensions and weight       see drawing 4978 0112 01          Technical Data    1 9    056352 B NAVIKNOT 450 D          1 10 Technical Data    NAVIKNOT 450 D 056352 B       Chapter 2  Operation    2 1 Display and Operating Keys    Figure 2 1   NAVIKNOT 450 D  operating unit                        4500 MASTER       _ a    12 8 kn  DAILY TOTAL  1234 56 NM 123456 7 NM                                        Display      Speed Display  Shows the actual speed through the water along  the vessel s longitudinal axis  fore and aft line    Arrow pointing up  above value  speed is positive  ahead    Arrow pointing down  below value  speed is negative  astern        Mode Indicator  indicates the operating mode  Master or Repeater         Alarm Display Area  In case of pending alarms  the alarm code s   and error messages are shown in this area       Mile Counters  Show the distance travelled since last reset  daily  miles  and total cumulative distance travelled  total miles      Operating Keys         ACK key  Acknowledge pending alarms  mute alarm buzzer      MENU key  Call up or quit the menu mode      MASTER key  Requests Master operating mode for this unit   Navigation Keypad     UP DOWN  LEFT  RIGHT keys navigate through the operating menu   ENTER confirms and stores settings mad
66. l  speed output will be damped  The output damping time constant is    effective for both the analogue as well as the serial data outputs     Value  0 60s    Reset Daily Miles    Sets the reset flag for the daily miles counter     If the reset flag is set  the daily miles counter is reset to zero as soon as  the User Setup is quit     Settings  ON  option checked   Reset daily miles counter when User Setup is quit    OFF  option unchecked   Leave daily miles counter untouched    Total Miles Counter    Sets the total miles counter to a desired start value     Value  0 0     999999 9 NM       Note         The total miles counter may be set to any desired start value   The daily mile count may thus be larger than the total mile count ifthe  daily miles counter is not reset after altering the total mile counter           User Setup    2 13    056352 B    NAVIKNOT 450 D       LCD Color  Selects the screen colour scheme for the normal operational display     Settings  WHITE    Speed display and mile counters use black lettering on a  white background     BLUE  Speed display and mile counters use white lettering on a  blue background     BLACK  Speed display and mile counters use white lettering on a  black background     Scale    Selects the unit of measure for the speed display     The respective setting acts on the actual speed display at the CDU only  and has no further effect on the output data  mile counters etc     Settings  KN  Speed is displayed in knots     M S  Speed is d
67. lectronics unit   check cabling between  transducer and pream   plifier    check transducer for  proper operation        EXT DIM TIMEOUT    No valid commands  received at serial dim  input     Check connection  between dimming  device and electronics  unit        EU TIMEOUT       Communication lost  between electronics  unit and CDU       Check basic operation  of the electronics unit   valid output generated  at serial data   ana   logue outputs   Check  cabling between CDU  and electronics unit                 Note   In case of an    EU timeout    error  dashes will appear in the speed and dis   tance displays  The timeout error will be shown as the only fault present   because the CDU receives no error messages from the electronics unit  when the communication is lost    3 4 Error Messages    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B       Chapter 4     4 1    Scheduled Maintenance    Maintenance by Shipboard Personnel    NAVIKNOT Electronics Unit  and CDU    The electronic components of the NAVIKNOT 450 D system are solid   state devices and contain no consumable parts  Therefore  no set main   tenance schedule is required     The CDU front plate should be kept clean and a regular visual inspection  of the system s cables and connectors should be carried out to detect  any signs of damage or deterioration        CAUTION       AN     amp     The CDU front plate is made of clear polycarbonate    Do not clean the front plate with organic solvents  acetone or any other  substance which coul
68. ledging Alarms Mluting the Audible Alarm    Local Alarm Acknowledge    To acknowledge a pending alarm at the NAVIKNOT 450 D CDU       i  Press ACK     The audible alarm indication is  muted                            lt   MI  SRD TIMEOUT  gt               If the system is connected to a cen          tral alarm facility and configured         accordingly  the audible alarm indi    cation at the central alarm facility    x will also be muted            lt   1 1  SRD TIMEOUT  gt                 Note    When an alarm has been acknowledged  the ext  alarm status output  remains active until the cause of the alarm is eliminated    When the cause of an alarm is eliminated  the alarm is acknowledged  automatically and the alarm status is cleared    The NAVIKNOT 450 D does not keep a history of past  inactive  alarms        External Alarm Mute    To mute the audible alarm externally  e g  from a central alarm panel      0          lt   1 1  SRDTIMEOUT  gt       Actuate the external mute facility     The audible alarm indication is  muted                 The alarm state and visible indica     tion are not affected  i e  the alarm  ext  asim mut   remains in the pending state until it  is locally acknowledged at the  x NAVIKNOT 450 D CDU                lt   SRDTIMEOUT  gt                 3 2    Acknowledging Alarms Muting the Audible    NAVIKNOT 450 D 056352 B       3 3 Viewing the active alarms    The total number of alarms and the index number of the currently dis   played alarm are s
69. lest intensity order at  which the level should be active  If the order received is  smaller than the set value  brightness is reduced to the next  lower level        5 6    Initial System Configuration    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B       Configuring System Parameters    When the system has been wired up  all configuration parameters are to  be set to the required values in the Service Setup in order to make the  NAVIKNOT system fully functional  For a description of the Service  Setup  refer to Chapter 6  System Configuration         Note       As the first step in an initial system configuration  call up the Service  Setup and the system type parameter to    NAVIKNOT 450 D       Then  quit the setup menu and cycle the power to make sure that only  those parameter settings and configuration options which apply to a  NAVIKNOT 450 D system are available through the Service Setup        After the initial system configuration  note all settings in the  NAVIKNOT 450 D system setup table  see Appendix   Send one copy of  the filled out table to Sperry Marine for inclusion in the ship s file     The operating parameters in the User Setup and Manual Settings menus  should also be set as required for normal operation within the given sys   tem        Initial System Configuration 5 7    056352 B NAVIKNOT 450 D          5 8 Initial System Configuration    NAVIKNOT 450 D 056352 B       Chapter 6  System Configuration    6 1 Service Setup Menu    The Service Setup menu provides access to
70. n the NAVIKNOT electronics  unit  skip to step 25 below   Otherwise  reinsert the flashboard into its socket now  while leaving  the system powered up     18  Call up the Main Menu and go to the Service Setup     19  When prompted for the setup access code  enter    140     An option list is shown  providing access to a maintenance menu     20  From the option list  select    Update Flash       21  Select    List Update Flash    to list the software currently contained on  flashboards  in EU and CDUs      The version number shown under  EU   will still be that of the soft   ware installed prior to the update     22  Press the MENU to return to the maintenance options  then select   Write Program to UDF  to copy the software from the onboard  memory to the flashboard    While the software is copied  the display will indicate the progress of  the flashboard erase and write operations        9 6 Exchanging the System Software    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B       9 2    9 3    23  When the write operation is complete  press any key to return to the  maintenance options     24  Select    List Update Flash    again  The reported software version for  the EU flashboard should now match with the software version you  uploaded to the unit with SUSI     25  Check the parameter settings in the User and Service Setup menus   Re enter any settings which may not have been preserved     26  Power down the NAVIKNOT 450 D and disconnect the 50 pin plug  connector     27  In case of a console o
71. ocal ID    The ID serves to identify the individual CDUs in systems where one or  more remote CDUs are installed  The electronics unit uses the ID to keep  track of which CDU is currently assigned master command     Setting  0 9  Select an ID between  1  and  9  if more than one CDU is  installed  A given ID may only be assigned to one CDU  within the system   In a single CDU system  select ID    0       Dimming  Group ID    Assigns the CDU to a dim group   The ID setting is only effective if dimming commands are read from the  proprietary NMEA sentence  PPLAI     Setting  00   99  Select an ID between  01  and  09  to assign the CDU to  the respective dim group   Selecting ID  00  lets the CDU accept any dim command  received  regardless of group assignment     Central Dim Offset  Sets a local offset for the brightness level     Setting   7  7  Select an offset as required to match the brightness of the  CDU to that of other equipment controlled through the same  dim command device   Offsets below 0 decrease  offsets above 0 increase the  CDU s overall brightness by the corresponding number of  brightness levels  However  the offset will not alter the  brightness beyond the min  and max levels respectively   The factory default for the offset is 0     Dim Values  min  through max      Maps the ordered brightness setting as read from the serial dim com   mand to the NAVIKNOT 450 D s nine discrete brightness levels     Settings  00 99    For each brightness level  set the smal
72. oint calibration     1  Goto page 2 of the Service Setup   select the Calibration   Zero Point   Man Calibration sub menu     Three values are shown  the true speed  the uncalibrated speed and  the calibration value  i e  the difference of the two speeds     The uncalibrated speed is the raw speed value as currently received  from the preamplifier D  not editable     The objective of the calibration is now to alter the calibration value  until the displayed true speed value matches the known actual water  speed    Thus  in waters free of current  the displayed true speed value must  be brought to zero  in the presence of current  the true speed value  must be made equal to the known longitudinal component of the  current     SERVICE SETUP Page 2 2  With the Right Left arrow   CALIBRATION keys  alter the calibration  ZERO POINT         value until the displayed    MAN CALIBRATION true speed exactly  TRUE SPEED matches the known    UNCAL SPEED actual water speed   CAL VALUE 4  00 4     lt  gt      3     3  Press ENTER to confirm    the setting and leave the        manual calibration sub   menu                    Note    When the manual entry is stored  the true speed entered is automatically  subtracted from both the uncalibrated and true speed values    Thus  the entry written to the table will always contain the uncalibrated  value corresponding to a true speed of zero knots           Doppler Transducer Calibration    NAVIKNOT 450 D 056352 B       Automatic Entry    With the 
73. previous  releases by simply exchanging the flashboard        CAUTION       AN    It cannot be guaranteed that parameters settings in the User and Setup  menus and the currently active manual settings are left intact during the  software download    Before exchanging the flashboard  record all settings to be able to re   enter them manually  if required           Exchanging the System Software 9 1    056352 B    NAVIKNOT 450 D       Exchanging the Flashboard    1  Power down the NAVIKNOT 450 D system     2  Open the electronics unit and locate the old flashboard in its socket   J7  on the PCB        Carefully remove the plastic pin  which secures the flashboard to  the PCB     Pull the old flashboard out of the  socket  making sure to touch it  at the edges only     Insert the new flashboard into  the socket     Secure the flashboard with the  plastic pin     Power up the NAVIKNOT 450D system     The electronics unit will recognize the new flashboard and download  the updated software to the onboard memory     MORTHROP GRUMMAN    rn LE ned  PE DEFINING THE FUTURE    NAVIKNOT    NN NN    WAITING FOR MAIN UNIT       9  The CDU shows the    waiting for    main unit    message for several  minutes while the software is  downloaded  During the down   load  the LEDs CR 6  7 and 22 on  the electronics unit PCB will  flash in sequence    Upon completion of the down   load  the system automatically  restarts        CAUTION       AN    Do not disconnect power or otherwise interrupt the
74. r frame mounted device  reattach the back  cover and mount the NAVIKNOT 450 D CDU in the console   In case of a device in housing with bracket  insert the  NAVIKNOT 450 D CDU in the housing and screw on the back cover     Replacing RS 422 Output Driver ICs    The RS 422 output drivers  ICs 2 and 16  are socketed 16 pin DIL chips  If  failure or malfunction of RS 422 outputs is attributed to a defective  driver IC  the respective chip can easily be replaced against a new one     The driver ICs are standard quadruple RS 422 line drivers  MC3487    available from Sperry Marine Hamburg under part no  46485     Replacing Pulse Output Relays    The pulse output relays  ICs 14  15  17  18  23 and 24  are socketed solid  state relays in a 6 pin DIL package    If failure of a pulse output is attributed to a defective relay  the respec   tive component can easily be replaced against a new one     The pulse relays are photocoupler photo relays  TLP 598G   available  from Sperry Marine Hamburg under part no  42842        Replacing RS 422 Output Driver ICs 9 7    056352 B NAVIKNOT 450 D          9 8 Replacing Pulse Output Relays                                                    NAVIKNOT 450 D 056352 B  Appendix  A Setup and Configuration Tables  The following tables  blank forms  are appended to this manual   Designation Drawing No   NAVIKNOT 450D Setup Table 5003 0125 02  NAVIKNOT 450 D Record of Calibration Trial Runs 5003 0125 05  Note Er After installation ofthe NAVIKNOT 450D  please
75. re the run parameters     The run clock is shown again  indicating 00 00 s run time and the  uncalibrated water speed as received from the preamplifier D     Turn the vessel around and bring it on the required course for the  approach to run B  This is the exact reverse of the course maintained  during run A    Approach the run with the same speed  engine rev s  at which run A  was carried out  Keep the heading and speed steady        Doppler Transducer Calibration 7 7    056352 B NAVIKNOT 450 D         8  Exactly at the start of run B  TIME 00 00 S  second landmark athwart     SPEED 202 KN ships or  start  announced         by supervisor   press ENTER    EN to start the run clock   SPEED 20 2 KN    9  Exactly atthe end of run B             ea en         first landmark athwart   UNCAL SPEED 202 KN   ships or  stop  announced  TRUE SPEED 20 0 KN by supervisor   press ENTER  CAL VALUE  02   to stop the run clock        The display again indicates the run distance  the average uncali   brated speed  the true speed over ground and the calculated calibra   tion value     10  With the Right Left arrow keys  alter the distance value until the dis   tance displayed exactly matches the known distance  I  over ground  as taken from the sea chart or given by the supervisor  Press ENTER to  store the run parameters     The Two Way Trial Run sub menu is quit automatically     As the result of the two way trial run  one new entry will now be found  in the calibration table    The uncalibra
76. relay output active  outp  6  TB 3 23 3 24  CR 40   green pulse relay output active  outp  4  TB 3 19 3 20  CR 41   green relay output active  log failure alarm  TB 4 19 4 20  CR 42   green relay output active  power failure alarm  TB 4 17 4 18  CR 43   green pulse relay output active  outp  5  TB 3 21 3 22  CR 44   green pulse relay output active  outp  3  TB 3 17 3 18  CR 45   green relay output active  watch alarm trigger  TB 4 23 4 24  CR 46   green relay output active  speed limit  TB 4 21 4 22  CR 55   green activity on Rx line  NMEA input 1  TB 4 28 4 29  CR 56   green activity on Rx line  NMEA input 2  TB 4 30 4 31  CR 57   green status input active  double ended ferry  TB 4 11 4 12  CR 58   green status input active  ext  dim   TB 4 15 4 16  CR 59   green status input active  ext  dim   TB 4 13 4 14  CR 60   green status input active  ext  alarm mute  TB 4 9 4 10                8 4    NAVIKNOT Electronics Unit and CDU s     NAVIKNOT 450 D 056352 B       8 2 Doppler Transducer and Preamplifier D    Failure to receive valid speed data from the preamplifier D  resulting in a     SRD Timeout    or    Preamp D Timeout    alarm  may be caused by a  mechanical or electrical defect in the transducer or by a defective  preamplifier     The applicable troubleshooting procedures are described in the installa   tion  maintenance and service instructions for the Doppler transducers  and preamplifier D  document no  005005 0125 001        Doppler Transducer and Preamplifier D 8 5 
77. s   C white O kn  Output  s   C blue C m s  C black O ft s             Service Setup   Page 1       Voltage  Min  Voltage  V      Analog Output    Max  Voltage  V         Min  Speed  kn      Max  Speed  kn         Current  Min  Current  mA        Min  Speed  kn      Max  Speed  kn         Max  Current  mA         Pulse Output Pulse Output 1 3    C 10 Pulse NM  C 100 Pulse NM  C 200 Pulse NM  C 400 Pulse NM  C 20000 Pulse NM    RS 422 Output 1 3    Pulse Output 4 5   C 10 Pulse NM   C 100 Pulse NM  C 200 Pulse NM  C 400 Pulse NM  C 20000 Pulse NM    Pulse Output 6   C 10 Pulse NM   C 100 Pulse NM  C 200 Pulse NM  C 400 Pulse NM  C 20000 Pulse NM       Messages Baudrate     VBW   PPLAK C 4800 Baud     VHW   ALR    9600 Baud   7 VLW C 38400 Baud      VLW extended  NMEA Input 1   Messages Baudrate       VTG               4800 Baud  M DDC C 9600 Baud   C 38400 Baud         PPLAI    C Mute Relay   RS 422 Output 4 6   Messages Baudrate     VBW  1 PPLAK    4800 Baud     VHW   ALR    9600 Baud            38400 Baud      VLW extended  NMEA Input 2   Messages Baudrate       VTG C 4800 Baud   ACK C 9600 Baud     DDC    38400 Baud      PPLAI             005003 0125 002 C  Dec 2011  Page 1 of 2    Northrop Grumman Sperry Marine B V   Woltmanstr  19  20097 Hamburg  Germany  Tel    49 40 29900 0  Fax   49 40 29900 298  E mail  service de 9 sperry ngc com       Service Setup   Page 2       System Type    P lt  NAVIKNOT 450 D       Sensor Sensitivity    Value     Sensor Polarity       C NORMAL
78. see ECO                 EE Control and Display Unit    DRAWING No     5001 0112 02      FIRST ANGLE  DIMENSIONS IN   PROJECTION MILLIMETERS   STOCK No  REPLACEMENT FOR  FREE SCALE   73506 AL isn 2760 e       Sperry Marine NAVIKNOT    NAVIKNOT 350 E MASTER ACK MENU MASTER    STW           12 7 kn    DAILY TOTAL  9122 74 NM 674506 8 NM                Speed Log    Depth  150mm       j       lt  Ansicht Pultplatte  x         Homburg Germany  beson   1052007   Recke   CONSOLE FRAME LAYOUT  x   Lp                   one                    DRAWING No  sl  Rahmen Lg Nr  0021 0112 86 sers  39086              NORTHROP GRUMMAN SPERRY MARINE 1032007  EN 200 39397          79 488 Each modification of this drawing requires the approval from  ECO No   DATE  name   STOCK No  NORTHROP GRUMMAN SPERRY MARINE HAMBURG in written form                    M5 bei Montage vom Pultrahmen   abbohren und gewindeschneiden  Platzbedarf f  r Rahmen Drilled off from console frame  Space requirement for frame and threaded Mo    10 02 1994      Pultplatte max  20 mm dick  Thickness of panel max 20 mm    L    d de                 7      Pultousschnitt  ME MEE  EN  D NAME   LLL   sss eer pos       __   Be         DRAWING No  1x2        98351  20 04 0 0012 0112 02       ag  99669  10 07 96 Ho    SO FIRST ANGIE  DIMENSTONS TN  PROJECTION   MILLIMETERS      AA 99224 15 02 94 Ho  EE No  REPLACEMENT FOR  FREE SCALE   REV  ECO No   DATE    Ausgabe 00A   DIN ISO 2768 mH    NORTHROP GRUMMAN SPERRY MARINE                 
79. ses per nautical mile     Operating Principle    The NAVIKNOT 450 D system utilizes the principle of Doppler shifted  sound waves to determine the vessel s speed relative to the water along  the longitudinal  forward aft  axis  The sensing signals are high fre   quency sound pulses which are transmitted from a transducer mounted  through a hull penetration  The transducer contains two transmitter   receiver windows  which transmit and receive signals in the forward and  aft directions respectively     The Preamplifier D generates the transmit pulses and detects the return  echo from the water during the time between transmissions  A time  delay between pulse transmission and detection of the return signal  ensures that echoes are received from undisturbed water outside the  boundary layer at the hull  The return signals are processed to deter   mine the vessel s fore aft speed vector  The preamplifier transmits the  sensed speed in a digital format to the NAVIKNOT Electronics Unit     longitudinal  water speed    transmit pulses  aft    return echos  aft       return echos  fore          transmit pulses  fore       1 2    Operating Principle    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B       13 Technical Data    General    Speed Distance Ranges and Accuracies   as per specification of the Doppler transducer     measuring range     50 to  50 kn       1 cerror of displayed speed for a  period of five minutes  under  good hydrostatic conditions  pitch  angles    5          1  or 0 1 kn       N
80. ted speed stored at this entry is the average of the two  averaged uncalibrated speeds from run A and run B    The true speed stored at this entry is the average of the two true speeds  calculated for run A and run B        7 8 Doppler Transducer Calibration    NAVIKNOT 450 D    056352 B       One Way Trial Run       Note         In aone way trial run  any drift due to wind and or current will adversely  affect the calibration  Conducting a one way trial run in the presence of  drift  may degrade instead of improve the speed accuracy        To carry out a one way trial run              1  Bring the vessel on the required course for the approach to the run   2  Approach the run with the speed  engine rev s  at which the calibra   tion is to be carried out  Keep the heading and speed steady   3  Goto page 2 ofthe Service Setup and select the Calibration   One  Way Trial Run sub menu   The run clock is shown  indicating 00 00 s run time and the uncali   brated water speed as received from the preamplifier D   SERVICE SETUP Page 2 4  Exactly at the start of the  CALIBRATION run  first landmark athwart   ONE WAY TRIALRUN ships or    start    announced  by supervisor   press ENTER  TIME 00 00 S  SPEED 20 2 KN to start the run clock     5  Exactly at the end of the       TIME 00 02 30 S  SPEED 20 2 KN    run  second landmark  athwartships or    stop     announced by supervisor               DISTANDE NOME press ENTER to stop the run  UNCAL SPEED 20 2 KN   TRUE SPEED 20 0 KN clock    
81. temporarily  to generate  speed output data in case of transducer failure or for testing   SENSOR  Speed data is read from the speed sensor input  i e  from  the Doppler preamplifier   This setting must be active at all times during normal opera   tion of the system   EXTERN  Speed data is read from the NMEA    VTG sentence at one  ofthe NMEA inputs 1 or 2   This setting allows to use speed data from a GPS instead of  manualinput  Note that  while the    VTG sentence contains  ground speed  the NAVIKNOT 450 D displays and transmits  the data as water speed  The external input may therefore  be chosen only temporarily  to generate output data in case  of transducer failure or for testing    Man  Speed Value   Sets the input value in the manual input mode    Value   99 9     99 9 kn   Transducer ON   Switches the Preamplifier D transmit circuits on or off    Settings  ON  option checked   The preamplifier D fore and aft channel transmit circuits are  switched on   This setting must be active at all times during normal opera   tion of the system   OFF  option unchecked   The preamplifier D fore and aft channel transmit circuits are  switched off   This setting should be activated while testing and servicing  the system when the vessel is drydocked  to prevent the  transducer from operating in free air    2 10 Manual Settings Menu    NAVIKNOT 450 D 056352 B       2 10 User Setup    The User Setup menu provides access to settings which the operator  may need to alter only occasion
82. tion requirements   Preamplifier updated    982 192    25 10 07       unless otherwise stoted  initial    981 900    11 06 07             5001 0153 13501 ACAD   CHD ECO  21 06 2007    NORTHROP GRUMMAN    Sperry Marine    Steiger       DRAWING No  SHEET  T  5001 0153 13  G       NORTHROP GRUMMAN SPERRY MARINE 11 06 2007          All cables to include a min 1 10 of unused conductors       DESCRIPTION    ECO No           DATE          Hamburg Germany    Each modification of this drawing requires the approvd from  NORTHROP GRUMMAN SPERRY MARINE HAMBURG in written form           
83. ues  In a number of sub menus  parameters are set by editing a numerical  value or an alphanumerical string   To edit a parameter value in the respective sub menu    SAE    With the Up Down arrow   pue         P  keys  edit the character at   HA  the current cursor position    0    With the Right Left arrow   dm   4 D keys  move the cursor for      54     ward back to edit the next   revious character    EEE            Sn  E PE Press ENTER to confirm the  new value and leave the  option sub menu    MENU leaves the option sub   menu without changes   2 8 Operating Menu    NAVIKNOT 450 D 056352 B       2 9 Manual Settings Menu    The Manual Settings menu provides access to settings which the opera   tor may need to alter more or less frequently during normal operation     Manual Settings   Overview       Figure 2 2          Manual Settings MANUAL SETTINGS  SPEED M0DE STW                 SPEED MODE STW speed data input mode   lt            lt  SENSOR AUTO  EXTERN AUTO          MAN SPEED VALUE    EE       D MAN SPEED VALUE manual input value     lt  E  speed   99      99 kn             TRANSDUCER ON px         TRANSDUCER ON transducer on off setting    La selected  preamplifier transmit circuit on  deselected  preamplifier transmit circuit off       Manual Settings Menu 2 9          056352 B NAVIKNOT 450 D   Manual Settings     Parameters   Speed Mode STW   Selects the speed input mode    Settings  MAN  The actual speed value is entered manually   This setting may be chosen only 
84. unters     The counters display the distance  made good through the water    The count is incremented at posi   tive speeds only  counting is halted  during zero or negative speeds     Master Remote status    The indication  MASTER  is shown  in the top right corner of the CDU  which currently the master unit   Other CDUs  if present  will show  the indication  REMOTE     Manual External speed input active    When the manual or external input  mode has been activated in the  manual settings menu  the indica   tion    MAN    or  EXTERN  respec   tively is shown in the top left corner  of the speed display     Speed not calibrated    When the transducer calibration  table is empty or calibration has  been switched off  the indication     UNCAL    is shown in the top right  corner of the speed display        Display Indications in Normal Operational Mode    2 3    056352 B    NAVIKNOT 450 D       2 5    Requesting Master Control    In case more than one CDU is installed  only one of these can be  assigned master control  all other CDUs will operate as remote units     Only from the master  the operator can access the operating and service  menus  acknowledge alarms and scroll through the alarm list     Remote CDUs permanently display speed and distance  The only keys  functional at a remote CDU are the DIM  DIM  keys to adjust the bright   ness level and the MASTER key  which requests master control to be  transferred to this CDU     To request master control at a remote CDU    
85. vered with the  Preamplifier D  type 5005             A 17 Dec 2007   initial version  not officially released       NAVIKNOT 450 D 056352 B    Safety Instructions    Safety Notice Conventions    The following safety notice conventions are followed throughout this  manual     MO OIC A Danger notice contains an operating or main     tenance procedure  practice  condition  state   ment  etc   which  if not strictly observed  will  result in injury or death of personnel      gt        WARNING A Warning notice contains an operating or  maintenance procedure  practice  condition   statement  etc   which  if not strictly observed   could result in injury or death of personnel         gt        CAUTION A Caution notice contains an operating or main   tenance procedure  practice  condition  state   ment  etc   which  if not strictly observed  could  result in damage to  or destruction of equip   ment           Note     A Note contains an essential operating or main   tenance procedure  condition or statement   which is considered important enough to be  highlighted     QU    Special safety symbols may be used in this  manual to indicate     Risk of electrical shock   Used in conjunction with a Danger or Warning  notice     Electronic components sensitive to electrostatic    discharge   SAEN Used in conjunction with a Caution notice           056352 B    NAVIKNOT 450 D    General Safety Information for the Operator       CAUTION       In the    Manual    and    Extern    modes  the NA
86. y intended for  use with NAVIKNOT EM Log variants  the sensitivity setting may also be  used in Doppler systems to linearly amplify or attenuate the raw speed  data received from the preamplifier D     Normally  however  the sensitivity setting should be left at the factory  default of 1  unity gain  and the transducer data should be calibrated by  means of the calibration table only     A         sensitivity corrected  speed data  output     A        gt   raw speed data  input        Note    When setting the sensitivity to any other value than 1  bear in mind that  the value does not equal the gain applied but  rather  its reciprocal  Thus   for example  a sensitivity value of 0 8 multiplies the raw speed by 1 25   while a value of 1 25 multiplies it by 0 8        To set the sensitivity value        1  Go to page 2 of the Serv   ice Setup and select the  Sensor Sensitivity sub   menu     With the Up Down and  Right Left keys  set the  sensitivity as required     press ENTER to store the  value and exit the sub   menu     SERVICE SETUP Page 2       SENSOR SENSITIVITY    9      lt  1 00 P    UY        OR    t       Sensor Sensitivity Setting    7 1    056352 B    NAVIKNOT 450 D       7 2    Doppler Transducer Calibration    To minimize the deviation between the vessel s actual water speed and  the speed displayed and transmitted  the NAVIKNOT 450 D stores trans   ducer specific calibration data in a so called calibration table     The calibration table holds up to 21 entries  
    
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