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11 AK-33J Service Manual - Wiki Karat
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1. Many of the components in the power supply are safety critical These are marked with an exclamation mark in a triangle on the circuit diagram These components MUST be replaced only with parts of identical value and safety characteristics For reliability it is recommended that only genuine parts should be used for service replacements Always check the main supply voltage feeding the line output stage after replacing parts in the power supply or line output circuit The correct voltage is important for safety and reliability the correct voltage should be 145V 2 V Only for 29 4 3 Full RCA tubes this voltage is 150V Additionally the voltage on reservoir capacitor C116 must be approximately 380V for models with PFC without PFC option or with spoiled PFC circuitry this voltage becomes approximately 310V If you observe 310V but there is PFC circuitry in the chassis then it means that PFC is out of order The TV still works but with no PFC When servicing note that the reservoir capacitor C116 can remain charged to high voltage for some time after the AC supply is removed This can result in a shock hazard or damage to components whilst working on the receiver Do not try to test Q102 base emitter junction if C116 capacitor is charged your meter will turn on the transistor that will discharge the capacitor resulting in a collector emitter short circuit Do not discharge C116 quickly with a screwdriver etc The very high current produced can
2. e SIF AGC for gain controlled SIF amplifier single reference QSS mixer able to operate in high performance single reference QSS mode and in intercarrier mode switchable via 2 C bus e AM demodulator without extra reference circuit e Alignment free selective FM PLL demodulator with high linearity and low noise e 2C bus control for all functions e 2C bus transceiver with pin programmable Module Address MAD AFC Vp 9 VPLL DGND AGND AUD 8 7 cves TOP VAGcI SDA 5 REF set 11 AGC SIOMAD GENERAL DESCRIPTION The TDA9885 is an alignment free single standard without positive modulation vision and sound IF signal PLL The TDA9886 is an alignment free multistandard PAL SECAM and NTSC vision and sound IF signal PLL demodulator for positive and negative modulation including sound AM and FM processing Pin No Name Short Description 1 VIF1 VIF differential input 1 2 VIF2 VIF differential input 2 3 OP1 output 1 open collector 4 FMPLL FM PLL for loop filter 5 DEEM de emphasis output for capacitor 6 AFD AF decoupling input for capacitor 7 DGND digital ground 8 AUD audio output 9 TOP tuner AGC TakeOver Point TOP 10 SDA 2 C bus data input output 11 SCL 2 C bus clock input 12 SIOMAD sound intercarrier output and MAD select 13 NC not connected 14 TAGC tuner AGC output 15 REF 4 MHz crystal or reference input 16 VAGC VIF AGC for capacitor 36 17 CVBS video output 18 AGND analog ground
3. OSD POSITION ADJUST 80 OSD POSITION The vertical position of the OSD can be set TILT ADJUSTMENT ADJUST 81 TILT ADJUSTMENT 42 Enter a PAL B G test pattern via RF Change TILT till horizontal and vertical lines at the corners of both sides of picture frame become vertical and parallel to vertical corner sides of picture tube Check and readjust TILT item if the adjustment becomes improper after some other geometric adjustments are done TRAPEZOID ADJUSTMENT ADJUST 82 TRAPEZOID ADJUSTMENT Enter a PAL B G test pattern via RF Firstly set the TILT adjustment and then change TRAPEZOID till vertical lines at the corners of lower sides of picture frame become vertical and parallel to vertical corner sides of picture tube Check and readjust TRAPEZOID item if the adjustment becomes improper after some other geometric adjustments are done remark that some adjustments are fixed to default values in order to get correct geometry in all picture modes 4 3 16 9 Cinema Subtitle Super zoom For Option Settings Option settings are done according to the features of the TV If the eeprom is defected you may change it with a new one with the default factory mode settings To get such an eeprom you can order it as a spare part component or you can download the settings of the eeprom for that model TV with an eeprom programmer that will be sent to you by VESTEL You can reach the content of the eeprom from VESTEL s Service Web Site h
4. 19 VPLL VIF PLL for loop filter 20 VP supply voltage 5 V 21 AFC AFC output 22 OP2 output 2 open collector 23 SIF1 SIF differential input 1 24 SIF2 SIF differential input 2 17 AK33 CHASSIS MANUAL ADJUSTMENTS PROCEDURE In order to enter the service menu first enter the installation menu blue button on the remote control and then press the digits 4 7 2 and 5 respectively For ADJUST settings Select Adjust using or v button and press lt or gt button to enter it To select different adjust parameters use A or v button To change the selected parameter you should use lt or gt button ADJUST LIST ADJUST 00 White Point RED ADJUST 01 White Point GREEN ADJUST 02 White Point BLUE ADJUST 03 AGC ADJUST 04 IF PLL Negative ADJUST 05 IF PLL Positive ADJUST 06 Y Delay PAL ADJUST 07 Y Delay SECAM ADJUST 08 Y Delay NTSC ADJUST 09 Y Delay OTHER ADJUST 10 8 4 3 Vertical Zoom ADJUST 11 4 3 Vertical Scroll ADJUST 12 4 3 Horizontal Shift ADJUST 13 4 3 Vertical Slope ADJUST 14 4 3 Vertical Amplitude ADJUST 15 4 3 S correction ADJUST 16 4 3 Vertical Shift ADJUST 17 4 3 EW Width ADJUST 18 4 3 EW Parabola Width ADJUST 19 4 3 EW Upper Corner Parabola ADJUST 20 4 3 EW Trapezium ADJUST 21 4 3 Horizontal Parallelogram ADJUST 22 4 3 Bow ADJUST 23 4 3 EW Lower Corner Parabola ADJUST 24 16 9 Vertical Zoom ADJUST 25 16 9 Vertical Scroll ADJUST 26 16 9 Horizontal Shift ADJ
5. 37 DO NOT CHANGE ANY MODULE UNLESS THE SET IS SWITCHED OFF The mains supply part of the switch mode power supply s transformer is live Use an isolating transformer The receiver complies with the safety requirements SAFETY PRECAUTIONS The service of this TV set must be carried out by qualified persons only Components marked with the warning symbol on the circuit diagram are critical for safety and must only be replaced with an identical component Power resistor and fused resistors must be mounted in an identical manner to the original component When servicing this TV check that the EHT does not exceed 26kV TV set switched off Make short circuit between HV CRT clip and CRT ground layer Short C809 before changing IC800 and IC801 or other components in primary side of the SMPS part Measurements Voltage readings and oscilloscope traces are measured under the following conditions Antenna signal s level is 60dB at the color bar pattern from the TV pattern generator 100 white 75 color saturation Brightness contrast and color are adjusted for normal picture performance Mains supply 220VAC 50Hz PERI TV SOCKET The figure of PERI TV socket SCART 1 PINING SCART 2 PINING 1 Audio right output 0 5Vrms 1K 1 Audio right output 0 5Vrms 1K 2 Audio right input 0 5Vrms 10K 2 Audio right input 0 5Vrms 10K 3 Audio left output 0 5Vrms 1K 3 Audio left output 0 5Vrms 1K 4 Ground AF 4 Ground AF 5 G
6. The next 8 bytes may be programmed as alarm registers or used as free RAM space The remaining 240 bytes are free RAM locations SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION OSCI 1 oscillator input 50 Hz or event pulse input OSCO 2 oscillator output AO 3 address input Vss 4 negative supply SDA 5 serial data line SCL 6 serial clock line INT 7 open drain interrupt output active LOW VDD 8 positive supply 16 14 MC33260 For models with PFC Feedback input B Vec Veuntra Gate Drive Oscilator Capacitor Cy 6 Gnd Current Sense Synchronization Input DH Input 16 14 1 General Features Standard Constant Output Voltage or Follower Boost Mode Switch Mode Operation Voltage Mode Latching PWM for Cycle by Cycle On Time Control Constant On Time Operation That Saves the Use of an Extra Multiplier Totem Pole Output Gate Drive Undervoltage Lockout with Hysteresis Low Start Up and Operating Current 28 Improved Regulation Block Dynamic Behaviour Synchronisation Capability Internally Trimmed Reference Current Source 16 14 2 Safety Features Overvoltage Protection Output Overvoltage Detection Undervoltage Protection Protection Against Open Loop Effective Zero Current Detection Accurate and Adjustable Maximum On Time Limitation Overcurrent Protection ESD Protection on Each Pin 16 14 3 LIMITS Vcc MAX voltage 16V Gate drive current source 500mA sink 500mA Input voltage 0 3V to 1 0V Op
7. 12 4 3 Horizontal Shift Enter a RED PURITY test pattern via RF Change horizontal shift till the picture is horizontally centred Check whether this adjustment is correct after completing Service Mode Adjustment 4 3 VERTICAL SLOPE ADJUSTMENT ADJUST 13 4 3 Vertical Slope Enter a CROSS HATCH B G test pattern via RF Change vertical slope till the size of squares on both the upper and lower part of test pattern become equal to the squares laying on the vertical centre of the test pattern Check and readjust VERTICAL SLOPE item if the adjustment becomes improper after some other geometric adjustments are done 4 3 VERTICAL AMPLITUDE ADJUSTMENT ADJUST 14 4 3 Vertical Amplitude Enter a PAL B G test pattern via RF Change vertical slope till horizontal black lines on both the upper and lower part of the test pattern become very close to the upper and lower horizontal sides of picture tube and nearly about to disappear Check and readjust VERTICAL AMPLITUDE item if the adjustment becomes improper after some other geometric adjustments are done 41 4 3 S CORRECTION ADJUSTMENT ADJUST 15 4 3 S Correction Enter a PAL B G circle test pattern via RF Change S correction till the middle part of the circle is as round as possible 4 3 VERTICAL SHIFT ADJUSTMENT ADJUST 16 4 3 Vertical Shift Enter a PAL B G test pattern via RF Change Vertical Shift till the test pattern is vertically centred i e horizontal line at the centre
8. For this reason this protection input can be used as flash protection The drive pulses for the vertical sawtooth generator is obtained from a vertical countdown circuit This countdown circuit has various windows depending on the incoming signal 50 Hz or 60 Hz and standard or non standard The countdown circuit can be forced in various modes by means of the I 2 C bus During the insertion of RGB signals the maximum vertical frequency is increased to 72 Hz so that the circuit can also synchronise on signals with a higher vertical frequency like VGA To obtain short switching times of the countdown circuit during a channel change the divider can be forced in the search window by means of the NCIN bit The vertical deflection can be set in the de interlace mode via the I 2 C bus 2 5 Chroma and Luminance processing The circuit contains a chroma bandpass and trap circuit The filters are realised by means of gyrator circuits and they are automatically calibrated by comparing the tuning frequency with the reference frequency of the decoder The luminance delay line and the delay for the peaking circuit are also realised by means of gyrator circuits The centre frequency of the chroma bandpass filter is switchable via the I 2 C bus so that the performance can be optimised for front end signals and external CVBS signals During SECAM reception the centre frequency of the chroma trap is reduced to get a better suppression of the SECAM carrier freq
9. H limited to 40kHz Line doubling mode for progressive scan applications e Zoom Fine variation of picture size steps of 4 pixel 2 lines e Wipe in Wipe out capability 3 time periods programmable e Programmable position of inset picture Coarse positioning at 4 corners of the parent picture Fine positioning at steps of 4 pixels and 2 lines e Freeze picture Pin No Name Short Description 1 XIN crystal oscillator input or crystal clock from another IC 2 XQ crystal oscillator output 3 HSP horizontal sync for parent channel 4 VSP vertical sync for parent channel 5 SDA PC bus data 6 SCL PC bus clock 7 VDD digital supply voltage 8 VSS digital ground 9 PC PC Address 10 INT interrupt 11 IN1 V R Input for external YUV RGB source 12 INS Y G Input for external YUV RGB source 13 IN3 U B Input for external YUV RGB source 14 FSW fast switch input for YUV RGB switch 15 SEL fast blanking output for PIP 16 OUT3 analog output chrominance signal B Y or B Y or B 17 OUT analog output luminance signal Y or G 18 OUT analog output chrominance signal R Y or R Y or R 19 VDDA2 analog supply voltage V DDA for DAC 20 VSSA2 analog ground V SS for DAC 21 VREFH reference voltage for ADC and DAC high 22 VDDA1 analog supply voltage V DDA for ADC 23 VSSA1 Analog ground Vss for ADC 24 CVBS3 CVBS Input 3 or C selectable via I C bus 25 VREFL Reference voltage for ADC low 26 CVBS2 CVBS Input 2 or Y sel
10. Reech S P SDIP 52 PINNING GO AJ Ch L n P L H ra Comb Filter Standard Selection 1 Key 2 Key 1 Loc key switch input Loc key switch input Loc key switch input Loc key switch input Mute output Digital supply voltage Ground Digital supply voltage CVBS input Analogue supply voltage Analogue ground Wake Interrupt AV 1 status input AV 2 status input Shortcut protection SAND input ODD EVEN output DVD 12 V Sense Not used Idle Off 23 Low Level Low Level Low Level Low Level Low Level Low Level Low Level Low Level 2 5 V 3 3 V 1 Vpp 2 5 V Low Level Low Level Low Level Low Level Low Level Low Level Low Level Low Level OV OV OV OV OV OV OV OV OV OV OV OV OV OV OV OV High Level High Level High Level High Level High Level High Level High Level High Level High Level High Level High Level High Level High Level High Level High Level High Level 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 IR input Data output Clock signal output Stand By Mode selection Not used Ground Digital supply voltage Write Protect output Service output Reset output 6 MHz cristal connection 2 6 MHz cristal connection 1 Analogue ground Anal
11. compares the phase of the internal oscillator signal with the phase of the incoming flyback pulse The time constant of this loop is connected externally and can be used as input for a dynamic horizontal phase correction To obtain a smooth switch on and switch off behaviour of the horizontal output stage the horizontal drive signal is switched on and off via the soft start soft stop procedure This function is realised by means of a variation of the TON of the horizontal drive pulse When the soft start procedure is completed the horizontal output is gated with the flyback pulse so that the horizontal output transistor cannot be switched on during the flyback time An additional function of the IC is the low power start up feature For this function a supply voltage with a value between 3 and 5 V must be available at the start up pin required current 5 mA typical When all sub address bytes have been sent and the POR and XPR flags have been cleared the horizontal output can be switched on via the STB bit sub address 24H In this condition the horizontal drive signal has the nominal TOFF and the TON grows gradually from zero to the nominal value as indicated in the soft start behaviour As soon as the 8 V supply is present the switch on procedure e g closing of the second loop is continued The presence of the 8 V supply voltage is indicated by the SUP bit in the I 2 C bus output byte 02 The circuit generates a vertical sync pulse This pulse ca
12. customer controls It produces the on screen graphics operates tuning customers controls and engineering and servicing controls and also incorporates all of the Tele text functions It also controls the video processor the audio processor and the tuner The circuits just mentioned are controlled via the PC bus Also IC501 controls the video source switching vertical position adjustment and the vertical linearity adjustment via its ports An external 8K eeprom is used by the micro The eeprom comes fully programmed The main clock oscillator is 6 0 MHz crystal X500 on pins 34 and 35 Reset is provided on pin 33 via Q504 On switching on pin 34 becomes high and the controller gets reset which stays valid till a low signal comes on that pin CONTROLS Command information from the infra red remote controller is fed through the sensor on the keyboard front panel in front of the cabinet to pin 24 of the micro controller Operations on the customer front panel keys are detected by pin 4 5 6 7 those are ADCs analogue to digital converter Pressing a switch will connect the 3 3V to the ground through a particular resistor that makes a voltage on the dedicated pin for that switch at that instant and so micro controller detects to operate which function and the corresponding operation is performed IC500 automatically switches from TV mode to AV1 AV2 if a source is connected to SCART connectors by detecting the signal coming from pin8 of the two S
13. damage the internal connections of the capacitor causing failure at a later date Remember when checking voltages to use a return path on the same side of TR101 for the Voltmeter earth to obtain the correct readings All the precautions and responsibilities are done with the new layout designed according to the Japanese standards The new layout is indicated with J meaning Japanese STANDBY OPERATION As mentioned earlier the Start up Management of MC44608 is as follows The Vi pin 8 of IC106 is directly connected to the HV DC rail Vin This high voltage current source is internally connected to the VCC pin and thus issued to charge the VCC capacitor The VCC capacitor charge period corresponds to the Start up phase When the VCC voltage reaches 13V the high voltage 9mA current source is disabled and the device starts working The device enters into the switching phase To help increase the application safety against high voltage spike on pin8 a small wattage 1k _ series resistor is inserted between the Vin rail and pin 8 After this start up the IC can distinguish between the different modes of operation using the following technique 47 MODE TRANSITION AK33 chassis automatically selects stand by mode when switched on For some special models this case is changed by software according to the customer requests such that TV selects the mode which was selected when the TV is turned off whether directly power off or first stand by then
14. fluctuation at this pin will cause IC106 to compensate it either by increasing or decreasing the voltage at the secondary outputs VOLTAGE PROTECTION The MC44608 offers two OVP functions 1 A fixed function that detects when VCC is higher than 15 4V 2 A programmable function that uses the demag pin The current flowing into the demag pin is mirrored and compared to the reference current Iovp 120mA Thus this OVP is quicker than normal number one as it directly sense the change in current rather than waiting for a specific voltage value and is called QOVP In both cases once an OVP condition is detected the output is latched off until a new circuit START UP 3 In AK33 chassis there is also a voltage protection according to a detection of high current over B Supply voltage by sensing the current through R144 If the current over R144 is higher then a value arranged for different CRTs e g 1 2 A for 29 RF 4 3 models then by sensing and by the B protection circuitry a voltage is applied to the pin 3 of video processor IC When the voltage at this pin is higher then 3 4V the TV switches to stand by mode 4 Another voltage protection is by the pin 18 of micro controller When there appears to be a shortcut between 8V and 5V supplies through R500 and R501 the shortcut is sensed and pin 18 port gets low and TV turns to stand by mode In normal condition pin 18 is high CURRENT PROTECTION To monitor the current drawn by the receive
15. it is not possible to apply 2 separate Y C inputs The selection of the various sources is made via the I 2 C bus Two independently switchable outputs are available The CVBS10 output is identical to the selected signal that is supplied to the internal video processing circuit and which is used as source signal for a teletext decoder Both CVBS outputs have an amplitude of 2 0 VP P The CVBS20 output is used for CVBS video output If the Y C 3 signal is selected for one of the outputs the luminance and chrominance signals are added so that a CVBS signal is obtained again 2 3 Sound Circuit The sound IF amplifier is similar to the vision IF amplifier and has a gain control range of about 66 dB The AGC circuit is related to the SIF carrier levels average level of AM or FM carriers and ensures a constant signal amplitude of the AM demodulator and the QSS mixer A multiplier realises the single reference QSS mixer In this multiplier the SIF signal is converted to the intercarrier frequency by mixing it with the regenerated picture carrier from the VCO The mixer output signal is supplied to the output via a high pass filter for attenuation of the residual video signals With this system a high performance hi fi stereo sound processing can be achieved To optimise the performance of the demodulator the offset can be compensated by means of an I 2 C bus setting The AM sound demodulator is realised by a multiplier The modulated sound IF signal is multipl
16. leadframe using a 25 coplanar technique providing a fixed distances between input and output for highest safety requirements 16 10 2 Applications Circuits for safe protective separation against electrical shock according to safety class II reinforced isolation For appl class I IV at mains voltage 300 V For appl class I IMI at mains voltage 600 V according to VDE 0884 table 2 suitable for Switch mode power supplies line receiver computer peripheral interface microprocessor system interfaces VDE 0884 related features Rated impulse voltage transient overvoltage V IOTM 8 kV peak Isolation test voltage partial discharge test voltage V pa 1 6 kV Rated isolation voltage RMS includes DC V lowM 600 V RMs 848 V peak Rated recurring peak voltage repetitive V IORM 600 V RMS 16 10 3 General features CTR offered in 9 groups Isolation materials according to UL94 VO Pollution degree 2 DIN VDE 0110 resp IEC 664 Climatic classification 55 100 21 IEC 68 part 1 Special construction Therefore extra low coupling capacity of typical 0 2 pF high Common Mode Rejection Low temperature coefficient of CTR G Leadform 10 16 mm provides creepage distance gt 8 mm for TCET2100 TCET4100 optional suffix letter G is not marked on the optocoupler Coupling System U 16 11 ST24C08 16 11 1 General description The ST24C08 is an 8Kbit electrically erasable programmable memory EEP
17. main function of this device is to switch 8 video input sources on the 6 outputs Each output can be switched on only one of each input On each input an alignment of the lowest level of the signal is made bottom of sync top for CVBS or black level for RGB signals Each nominal gain between any input and output is 6 5dB For D2MAC or Chroma signal the alignment is switched off by forcing with an external resistor bridge SVDC on the input Each input can be used as a normal input or as a MAC or Chroma input with external Resistor Bridge All the switching possibilities are changed through the BUS Driving 75ohm load needs an external resistor It is possible to have the same input connected to several outputs 5 MULTI STANDARD SOUND PROCESSOR The MSP 34x1G family of single chip Multistandard Sound Processors covers the sound processing of all analog TV Standards worldwide as well as the NICAM digital sound standards The full TV sound processing starting with analog sound IF signal in down to pro cessed analog AF out is performed on a single chip signal conforming to the standard by the Broadcast Television Systems Committee BTSC The DBX noise reduction or alternatively MICRONAS Noise Reduction MNR is performed alignment free Other processed standards are the Japanese FM FM multiplex standard EIA J and the FM Stereo Radio standard 6 SOUND OUTPUT STAGE WITH TDA 7265 TDA7265 is a class AB dual Audio power amplifier asse
18. means of the FFI bit The AFC output is generated by the digital control circuit of the IF PLL demodulator and can be read via the I 2 C bus For fast search tuning systems the window of the AFC can be increased with a factor 3 The setting is realised with the AFW bit The AGC detector operates on top sync and top white level The demodulation polarity is switched via the I 2 C bus The AGC detector capacitor is integrated The time constant can be chosen via the I 2 C bus The time constant of the AGC system during positive modulation is rather long to avoid visible variations of the signal amplitude To improve the speed of the AGC system a circuit has been included which detects whether the AGC detector is activated every frame period When during 3 field periods no action is detected the speed of the system is increased For signals without peak white information the system switches automatically to a gated black level AGC Because a black level clamp pulse is required for this way of operation the circuit will only switch to black level AGC in the internal mode The circuit contains a video identification circuit which is independent of the synchronisation circuit Therefore search tuning is possible when the display section of the receiver is used as a monitor However this Ident circuit cannot be made as sensitive as the slower sync Ident circuit SL and we use both Ident outputs to obtain a reliable search system The Ident output is supplied to t
19. of the stand by power consumption to approximately 1W while delivering 300mW in a 150W SMPS e Integrated start up current source Lossless off line start up Direct off line operation Fast start up 21 16 7 2 General Features Flexibility Duty cycle control On chip oscillator switching frequency 40 or 75kHz Secondary control with few external components Protections Maximum duty cycle limitation Cycle by cycle current limitation Demagnetisation Zero current detection protection e Over V CC protection against open loop Programmable low inertia over voltage protection against open loop Internal thermal protection GreenLine Controller Pulsed mode techniques for a very high efficiency low power mode Lossless start up Low dV dT for low EMI radiation s PINNING PIN VALUE 1 Demagnetisation Zero cross detection voltage 50 mV typ 2 I Sense Over current protection voltage 1V typ 3 Control Input Min 7 5V Max 18V 4 Ground lout 2A during scan 1 2A_ during flyback 5 Driver Output resistor 8 5 Ohm sink 15 Ohm source typ 6 Supply voltage Max 16V Operating range 6 6V 13V 7 No connection 8 Line Voltage Min 50V Max 500V 16 8 SDA5555 ucontroller 16 8 1 General description Feature selection via special function register Simultaneous reception of TTX VPS PDC and WSS line 23 Supply Voltage 2 5 and 3 3 V 22 VDD 330 WEE G t CVBSC TVTEXT PR SDA 55XX
20. pattern is in equal distance both to upper and lower side of the picture tube Check and readjust Vertical Shift item if the adjustment becomes improper after some other geometric adjustments are done 4 3 EW WIDTH ADJUSTMENT only for 110 picture tubes ADJUST 17 4 3 EW Width Enter a PAL B G test pattern via RF Change EW Width till the vertical black and white bars on both left and right side of the pattern exactly disappear 4 3 EW PARABOLA WIDTH ADJUSTMENT only for 1109 picture tubes ADJUST 18 4 3 EW Parabola Width Enter a PAL B G test pattern via RF Change EW Parabola Width till vertical lines close to the both sides of the picture frame become parallel to vertical sides of picture tube Check and readjust EW Parabola Width item if the adjustment becomes improper after some other geometric adjustments are done 4 3 EW UPPER CORNER PARABOLA ADJUSTMENT only for 1109 picture tubes ADJUST 19 4 3 EW Corner Parabola Enter a PAL B G test pattern via RF Change EW Upper Corner Parabola till vertical lines at the corners of both sides of picture frame become vertical and parallel to vertical corner sides of picture tube Check and readjust EW Upper Corner Parabola item if the adjustment becomes improper after some other geometric adjustments are done 4 3 EW TRAPEZIUM ADJUSTMENT ADJUST 20 4 3 EW Trapezium Enter a PAL B G test pattern via RF Change EW Trapezium till vertical lines especially lines at the sides of the
21. picture frame became parallel to the both sides of picture tube as close as possible Check and readjust EW Trapezium item if the adjustment becomes improper after some other geometric adjustments are done 4 3 HORIZONTAL PARALLELOGRAM ADJUST 21 Horizontal Parallelogram Enter a PAL B G test pattern via RF Change Horizontal Parallelogram to set vertical lines orthogonal to the horizontal lines Check and readjust Horizontal Parallelogram item if the adjustment becomes improper after some other geometric adjustments are done 4 3 BOW ADJUST 22 Bow Enter a PAL B G test pattern via RF Change Bow to straighten the vertical lines Check and readjust Bow item if the adjustment becomes improper after some other geometric adjustments are done 4 3 EW LOWER CORNER PARABOLA ADJUSTMENT only for 1109 picture tubes ADJUST 23 4 3 EW Lower Corner Parabola Enter a PAL B G test pattern via RF Change EW Lower Corner Parabola till vertical lines at the corners of both sides of picture frame become vertical and parallel to vertical corner sides of picture tube Check and readjust EW Lower Corner Parabola item if the adjustment becomes improper after some other geometric adjustments are done The adjustments and their functions and the procedures are the same for 16 9 Cinema Subtitle and Zoom modes The resultant geometry of the pictures must be like the pictures shown above The adjustment numbers are given above as a list Adjustment List
22. power off The concept IC MC44608 is designed to detect the transitions between the stand by and normal mode and to manage each mode in an optimal way In stand by the device monitors a pulsed mode that enables to drastically reduce the power consumption The LW latch is the memory of the working status at the end of every switching sequence Two different cases must be considered for the logic at the termination of the SWITCHING PHASE 1 No Over Current was observed 2 An Over Current was observed These two cases correspond to the two signals NOC in case of No Over Current and OC in case of Over Current The effective working status at the end of the ON time memorised in LW corresponds to Q 1 for no over current and Q 0 for over current To enter the standby mode secondary side is reconfigured using Q107 loop This starts with the micro controller s pin 27 becomes high as the standby port becomes high Q516 conducts and Q105 becomes off then Q107 conducts and the high voltage output value becomes lower than the NORMAL mode regulated value The shunt regulator IC116 is fully OFF In the SMPS stand by mode all the SMPS outputs are lowered except for the low voltage output that supply the wake up circuit located at the isolated side of the power supply In that mode the secondary regulation is performed by the zener diode D123 connected in parallel to the TL431 The secondary reconfiguration status can be detected on t
23. 11 AK 33J Service Manual 1 INTRODUCTION __ 6 2 SMALL SIGNAL PART WITH TDA8885__ gt gt S 6 2 1 Vision IF amplifier 6 2 2 Video Switches 7 2 3 Sound Circuit 7 2 4 Synchronisation circuit 7 2 5 Chroma and Luminance processing 8 2 6 Colour Decoder 8 2 7 PICTURE IMPROVEMENT FEATURES 9 2 8 RGB output circuit and black current stabilisation 9 2 9 EAST WEST OUTPUT STAGE 10 3 TUNER_ 10 4 VIDEO SWITCH TEAGAISC o o o cil 5 MULTI STANDARD SOUND PROCESSOR _ _ _ _ _ _ Il 6 SOUND OUTPUT STAGE WITH TDA 7265 __ ___ gt __ Il 7 VERTICAL OUTPUT STAGE WITH STV 9379_ 12 8 VIDEO OUTPUT AMPLIFIER TDA6GIO ________ _ _ _ gt 12 9 COMBFILTER TDA BE 12 10 POWER SUPPLY SMPS gt 2 11 POWER FACTOR CORRECTION__ gt o 12 12 MICROCONTROLLER SDAaant 12 12 1 General Features 12 12 2 External Crystal and Programmable clock speed 12 12 3 Microcontroller Features 12 12 4 Memory 13 12 5 Display Features 13 12 6 ROM Characters 13 12 7 Acquisition Features 13 12 8 Ports 13 13 SERIAL ACCESS CMOS 8K 1024 8 EEPROM ST24C08 ___ 14 14 CLASS AB STEREO HEADPHONE DRIVER TDAI308 14 15 SAW FILTERS _ gt 14 16 IC DESCRIPTIONS AND INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM rr 14 16 1 TDA888S5 Error Bookmark not defined 16 1 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION 16 1 2 FEATURES 16 1 3 Pin Description 15 15
24. 15 16 2 UV1315 UV1316 16 2 1 General description of UV1315 16 2 2 Features of UV1315 16 2 3 General description of UV1316 16 2 4 Features of UV1316 16 3 TEA6415C 16 3 1 General Description 16 3 2 Features 16 4 TDA7265 16 4 1 Features 16 4 2 Pinning 16 5 TDA6108Q 16 5 1 Features 16 6 74 HCT 32 16 6 1 PINNING 16 7 MC44608 16 7 1 General description 16 7 2 General Features 16 8 SDA5555 16 8 1 General description 16 9 TDA9181 16 9 1 General Features 16 9 2 Limits 16 10 TCD1102 16 10 1 Description 16 10 2 Applications 16 10 3 General features 16 11 ST24C08 16 11 1 General description 16 11 2 Features 16 12 TDA1308 16 12 1 Features 16 13 PCF8583 16 13 1 FEATURES 16 13 2 GENERAL DESCRIPTION 16 14 MC33260 16 14 1 General Features 16 14 2 Safety Features 16 14 3 LIMITS 16 14 4 PINNING 16 15 STV9379 16 15 1 DESCRIPTION 16 15 2 PINNING 16 16 MSP34XX MSP3411D 16 17 LM358N 16 17 1 General Description 16 17 2 Unique Characteristics 16 17 3 Advantages 16 17 4 Features 16 18 SDA9488x 16 19 TDA9885i 17 AK33 CHASSIS MANUAL ADJUSTMENTS PROCEDURE 34 16 18 1 Features 34 35
25. 5 MHz test pattern for PAL M N NTSC M model to Z201 SAW filter input terminals Change the IF PLL Negative parameter until you see IN DOWN below the Adjustment OSD This adjustment s factory setting is 080 IF PLL POSITIVE ADJUSTMENT ADJUST 05 IF PLL Positive Connect 33 9 MHz test pattern for SECAM L model to Z201 SAW filter input terminals Change the IF PLL Positive parameter until you see IN DOWN below the Adjustment OSD This adjustment s factory setting is 080 LUMINANCE DELAY ADJUSTMENT ADJUST 06 Y Delay PAL Enter a PAL B G colour and black white bar test pattern via RF Adjust Y Delay PAL till the colour transients on the colour bar of the pattern become as sharper and colours between transients do not mix with each other as possible This adjustment s factory setting is 008 ADJUST 07 Y Delay SECAM Enter a SECAM B G colour and black white bar test pattern via RF Adjust Y Delay SECAM till the colour transients on the colour bar of the pattern become as sharper and colours between transients do not mix with each other as possible This adjustment s factory setting is 011 ADJUST 08 Y Delay NTSC Enter an NTSC colour and black white bar test pattern via RF Adjust Y Delay NTSC till the colour transients on the colour bar of the pattern become as sharper and colours between transients do not mix with each other as possible This adjustment s factory setting is 012 ADJUST 09 Y Delay Other In case of ot
26. 8 Vier Example With Vref 3 9 V Rc 39 kohm and Vscan 120 V then REW 68 kohm Yew 2 10 SAW FILTERS SAW FILTER LIST SYSTEM amp STANDARD VIDEO Z 201 AUDIO Z 200 PAL SECAM BG I I PAL SECAM BG DK L L K3953M K9656M PAL MN NTSC M M3953M M9370 3 TUNER PLL tuner is used as a tuner UV1316 VHF UHF is used as a PLL tuner For only PALM N NTSC M applications UV 1336 are used as the PLL tuner Channel coverage of UV1316 OFF AIR CHANNELS CABLE CHANNELS BAND CHANNELS FREQUENCY CHANNELS FREQUENCY RANGE MHz RANGE MHz 10 Low Band E2 to C 48 25 to 82 25 1 S01 to S08 69 25 to 154 25 Mid Band E5 to E12 175 25 to 224 25 S09 to S38 161 25 to 439 25 High Band E21 to E69 471 25 to 855 25 2 S39 to S41 447 25 to 463 25 1 Enough margin is available to tune down to 45 25 MHz 2 Enough margin is available to tune up to 863 25 MHz Noise Typical Max Gain Min Typical Max Low band 5dB 9dB All channels 38dB 44dB 52dB Mid band 5dB 9dB Gain Taper of air channels Doe 8dB High band 6dB 9dB Channel Coverage UV1336 BAND CHANNELS FREQUENCY RANGE MHz Low Band 2toD 55 25 to 139 25 Mid Band E to PP 145 25 to 391 25 High Band QQ to 69 397 25 to 801 25 Noise is typically 6dB for all channels Gain is minimum 38dB and maximum 50dB for all channels 4 VIDEO SWITCH TEA6415C In case of three or more external sources are used the video switch IC TEA6415C is used The
27. B mode and selects the inputs on pins 41 42 and 43 overriding the video input on pin 24 29 Note when using R G B input the contrast brightness and colour controls will still operate DEFLECTION CIRCUIT All the sync signals and drive signals for the deflection part are sent from the video processor A fly back pulse is taken from pin of the FBT The east west EW signal from pin62 of IC200 feeds the EW circuitry and Q604 so the horizontal deflection is enlarged and arranged according to the tube size Sand castle signal from pin57 of IC200 is used for vertical and horizontal synchronisation The horizontal level is driven by the horizontal drive out signal from pin56 to Q600 through the TR600 horizontal transformer and finally the horizontal transistor Q602 is driven FBT TR601 is driven with the B supply voltage from the SMPS pin20 The vertical stage is processed by the vertical deflection IC IC600 The inverted and non 51 inverted for this IC is fed from pin63 64 of IC200 The outputs of IC600 are used for vertical deflection B C L CIRCUIT BEAM CURRENT LIMITER Beam current limiting is employed to protect the circuitry in the receiver the CRT and to prevent excessive X ray radiation in fault conditions The current drawn by the CRT is monitored by the current drawn through the winding of the fly back transformer that produces the EHT for the CRT anode The end of the winding Pin 10 is returned to IC200 Pin34 here ac
28. CART connectors through pin16 and pin17 respectively TUNING All the tuning functions are carried by the micro controller IC500 Two tuning modes are available for this chassis PLL tuning and frequency tuning For both both manual and automatic modes are possible If Auto Tuning Mode is selected the receiver tunes Band 1 Band2 and UHF putting into memory the channel signal strength video indent for PLL and tuning data of each TV station found The memories are then stored automatically to put the channels into frequency order from lowest frequency to the highest one In APS Auto Programming System TV sets the channels are stored according to the standard tables provided for each country In both PLL and frequency tuning modes the tuning process is controlled by IC501 via the PC BUS In PLL mode a table for all the channels available is set according 49 to the standards and the micro controller uses these values to set the central frequency of the required channel This mode is quicker than frequency mode Frequency tuning is a new feature to this chassis It takes the advantages of both VST and PLL tuning As in PLL mode the tuning process is controlled via PC bus however the channels are not predefined in the software by a table on the contrary these are scanned as in VST tuning mode but here the frequency changes not the voltage In frequency tuning the micro controller generates PC signals to account for a 1Mhz frequency increme
29. Fsc output pin 49 and is used to tune an external comb filter The base band delay line is integrated The demodulated colour difference signals are internally supplied to the delay line The colour difference matrix switches automatically between PAL SECAM and NTSC however it is also possible to fix the matrix in the PAL standard 2 7 PICTURE IMPROVEMENT FEATURES In the TDA 8885 series various picture improvement features have been integrated These features are Video dependent coring in the peaking circuit The coring can be activated only in the low light parts of the screen This effectively reduces noise while having maximum peaking in the bright parts of the picture Colour Transient Improvement CTI This circuit improves the rise and fall times of the colour difference signals The function is realised by using delay cells with a length of 300 ns Black stretch This circuit corrects the black level for incoming video signals which have a deviation between the black level and the blanking level back porch The time constant for the black stretcher is realised internally Blue stretch This circuit is intended to shift colour near white with sufficient contrast values towards more blue to obtain a brighter impression of the picture White stretch This function adapts the transfer characteristic of the luminance amplifier in a non linear way dependent on the picture content The system operates such that maximum stretching i
30. OUTPUT 2 Ve OUTPUT 1 Na 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Z TAB CONNECTED TO PIN 6 OSSAU3TE 16 4 1 Features e Wide supply voltage range up to 50V ABS Max 19 e Split supply High output power 25 25 W TDA 10 RL 80hm VS 20V No pop at turn on off Mute pop free Stand By feature low Ig Few external components Thermal overload protection Adjustable gain via an external resistor 16 4 2 Pinning Output 1 Vs Output 2 Mute St By Vs Input 2 Ground Input 1 en Gy sib 16 5 TDA6108Q The TDA6108Q consists of three monolithic video output amplifiers The amplifier can be seen as an operational amplifier with negative feedback The advantage of negative feedback is that the amplifier characteristics do not play an important role up to certain frequencies The internal flash diodes protect the amplifiers against flash over in the picture tube The only protections required at the cathode outputs are a flash resistor and a spark gap Furthermore the device needs only one power supply voltage Vdd The TDA6108Q is provided with a black current data pin op TDA6108JF 16 5 1 Features e No external components only the well known supply decoupling e Very simple application with a variety of colour decoders e Black current measurement output for automatic black current stabilisation e Only one supply voltage needed e Internal protection against positive appearing CRT flash over dischar
31. PG28A Siel PT060 Temic 5001PH5 3X0003 Thomson CTT5020 Alps TEDE9X259A OPTION 18 26 PIP TUNER Philips UV1316MK2 Alps TELE9X062A Samsung TEXX2949PG28A Siel PT060 Temic 5001PH5 3X0003 Thomson CTT5020 Alps TEDE9X259A Ororrooe oooocjoeo per E Ei Cl Ei Gi bd cc ooooocoo oooooco oooococoo ro E E CEO CO CC bss ks cd oOororrooe oooococoo Or CC CC ooorco ooooocoo 44 oooococoeo oooococo o ooooocco COOC ba O OF oooocjoco m Ei Fa Of or OF Fa Of EI CO OO ra Fi Or ke Or oooroor O O Om ed OF ooooocoe be dl cc FP Ei CH Fa ba Ei F i mi be D E ra Ei Ei ko E CO COOC CH ko bo E Fa Gi E Fa DO OGOGO O CO ra E Fa Fa oDe oooocoor per Orr CO oooooccoe oOorrocoe Vor E Gi Ei Ei Ei AK33 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION Refer to the Schematic Diagrams while reading this description A POWER SUPPLY AK33 chassis incorporate a Motorola switch mode power supply using a MC 44608 regulator controller IC The circuit provides power to the receiver in both stand by and normal operation modes The DC voltages required at various parts of the chassis are provided by an SMPS transformer controlled by the IC MC44608 which is designed for driving controlling and protecting switching transistor of SMPS The transformer produces 150V for FBT input 14V for audio output IC S 3 3 S 5V 5V 3 3V for ucontroller and MSP and 8V for TDA8885 START UP The switch on the mains supply is fed through the mains fi
32. ROM organised as 4 blocks of 256 8 bits The memory operates with a power supply value as low as 2 5V Both Plastics Dual in Line and Plastic Small Outline packages are available 16 11 2 Features Minimum 1 million ERASE WRITE cycles with over 10 years data retention Single supply voltage 4 5 to 5 5V Two wire serial interface fully I2C bus compatible Byte and Multibyte write up to 8 bytes Page write up to 16 bytes Byte random and sequential read modes Self timed programming cycle 26 PINNING Write protect enable Ground Not connected Ground Chip enable input Ground Ground Serial data address input output A GON a Serial clock 7 Multibyte Page write mode 8 Supply voltage PIN VALUE OV OV OV OV Input LOW voltage Min 0 3V Max 0 3 Vcc Input HIGH voltage Min 0 7 Vcc Max Vec 1 Input LOW voltage Min 0 3V Max 0 3 Vcc Input HIGH voltage Min 0 7 Vcc Max Vec 1 Input LOW voltage Min 0 3V Max 0 5V Input HIGH voltage Min Vcc 0 5 Max Vec 1 Min 2 5V Max 5 5V 16 12 TDA1308 Headphone IC 16 12 1 Features Wide temperature range No switch ON OFF clicks Excellent power supply ripple rejection Low power consumption Short circuit resistant High performance high signal to noise ratio high slew rate low distortion e Large output voltage swing PINNING Output A Voltage swing Inverting input A Non inverting input A Ground Non inve
33. UST 27 16 9 Vertical Slope ADJUST 28 16 9 Vertical Amplitude ADJUST 29 16 9 S correction ADJUST 30 16 9 Vertical Shift 37 ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ADJU ST 31 ST 32 ST 33 ST 34 ST 35 ST 36 ST 37 ST 38 ST 39 ST 40 ST 41 ST 42 ST 43 ST 44 ST 45 ST 46 ST 47 ST 48 ST 49 ST 50 ST51 ST 52 ST 53 ST 54 ST 55 ST 56 ST 57 ST 58 ST 59 ST 60 ST 61 ST 62 ST 63 ST 64 ST 65 ST 66 ST 67 ST 68 ST 69 ST 70 ST 71 ST 72 ST 73 ST 74 ST 75 ST 76 ST 77 ST 78 ST 79 ST 80 ST 81 ST 82 16 9 EW Width 16 9 EW Parabola Width 16 9 EW Upper Corner Parabola 16 9 EW Trapezium 16 9 Horizontal Parallelogram 16 9 Bow 16 9 EW Lower Corner Parabola Cinema Vertical Zoom Cinema Vertical Scroll Cinema Horizontal Shift Cinema Vertical Slope Cinema Vertical Amplitude Cinema S correction Cinema Vertical Shift Cinema EW Width Cinema EW Parabola Width Cinema EW Upper Corner Parabola Cinema EW Trapezium Cinema Horizontal Parallelogram Cinema Bow Cinema EW Lower Corner Parabola Subtitle Vertical Zoom Subtitle Vertical Scroll Subtitle Horizontal Shift Subtitle Vertical Slope Subtitle Vertical Amplitude Subtitle S co
34. Vpp Input Current ImA Max 3mA 2 Data Low level 0 3V Max 1 5V High level 3 0V Max Vec 0 5V 3 Input Max 2Vpp Input Current ImA Max 3mA 4 Clock Low level 0 3V Max 1 5V High level 3 0V Max Vec 0 5V 5 Input Max 2Vpp Input Current ImA Max 3mA 6 Input Max 2Vpp Input Current lmA Max 3mA 7 Prog 8 Input Max 2Vpp Input Current ImA Max 3mA 9 Vcc 12V 10 Input Max 2Vpp Input Current ImA Max 3mA 11 Input Max 2Vpp Input Current ImA Max 3mA 12 Ground 13 Output 5 5Vpp Min 4 5Vpp 14 Output 5 5Vpp Min 4 5Vpp 15 Output 5 5Vpp Min 4 5Vpp 16 Output 5 5Vpp Min 4 5Vpp 17 Output 5 5Vpp Min 4 5Vpp 18 Output 5 5Vpp Min 4 5Vpp 19 Ground 20 Input Max 2Vpp Input Current ImA Max 3mA 16 4 TDA7265 The TDA7265 is a 25W 25W stereo sound amplifier with mute stand by facility STPA control signal coming from microcontroller when it is at high level activates the mute function IC is muted when mute port is at low level Two stereo audio signals coming from audio module is injected to the inputs of the IC and a power of 12Wrms 10 is obtained An external pop noise circuitry pulls AF inputs of the IC in order to eliminate pop noise when TV is turned on or off via mains supply connection It is possible to adjust the gain of the amplifiers by feedback external resistors Nat IN 1 GNO IN 2 IN 2 Ve MUTE
35. and spatial stereo effect The user interface is menu based control system with cursor keys Only for some functions the colour keys are needed This means that some of the functions can also be operated from the local keyboard i e Vol Vol P P and Menu Teletext is done by the microcontroller on chip teletext module Fastext Toptext 8page One page are optional 2 SMALL SIGNAL PART WITH TDA8885 The TDA8885 combines all small signal functions required for a colour TV receiver 5 o og o N a Ia Y ao w SCL SDA gt gt 3 BL2 R1 G1 Bt BL1 3 5 iva O H 2 VIF SIF BLACK CURRENT IF VIDEO OUT SS TDA 886X 7X 8X INT BEAM CURRENT EWOUT V DR CVBS Y 2 V DR 8 e Ee H OUT Chr 48 47 40 39 el RY KC I CVBS 1 CVBS 2 BL3 YIG VR WB HI 2 1 Vision IF amplifier The IF amplifier contains 3 ac coupled control stages with a total gain control range which is higher then 66 dB The sensitivity of the circuit is comparable The video signal is demodulated by means of an alignment free PLL carrier regenerator with an internal VCO This VCO is calibrated by means of a digital control circuit which uses the clock frequency of the m Controller Teletext decoder as a reference The frequency setting for the various standards 33 4 33 9 38 38 9 45 75 and 58 75 MHz is realised via the I 2 C bus To get a good performance for phase modulated carrier signals the control speed of the PLL can be increased by
36. chronisation algorithm Improved carrier mute algorithm Improved AM demodulation Reduction of necessary controlling Less external components Significant reduction of radiation 3D PANORAMA virtualizer approved by Dolby Laboratories with noise generator PANORAMA virtualizer algorithm Standard Selection with single I 2 C transmission Automatic Standard Detection of terrestrial TV standards Automatic Sound Selection mono stereo bilingual new registers MODUS STATUS Two selectable sound IF SIF inputs Automatic Carrier Mute function Interrupt output programmable indicating status change 31 Loudspeaker Headphone channel with volume balance bass treble loudness Subwoofer output with programmable low pass and complementary high pass filter Spatial effect for loudspeaker channel processing of all deemphasis filtering Four Stereo SCART line inputs one Mono input two Stereo SCART outputs All analog FM Stereo A2 and satellite standards AM SECAM L standard Simultaneous demodulation of very high deviation FM Mono and NICAM Adaptive deemphasis for satellite Wegener Panda acc to ASTRA specification Analog Shield Ground 1 Scart input 3 in right Scart input 3 in left Analog Shield Ground 4 Scart input 4 in right Scart input 4 in left Not connected Analog reference voltage high voltage part E a AVC Automatic Volume Correction E a 5 band graphic equalizer for loudspeaker channel E E a Comp
37. cording to the beam current info low or high brightness and contrast of the picture is set not to load the CRT with edge and maximum ratings The beam current drawn by the CRT passes through Q602 and develops a voltage on the collector proportional to the current V IxR The voltage on the collector will vary depending on the beam current being drawn reducing the brightness and contrast of the picture If the voltage is sufficiently negative indicating very high excess beam current the output will be reduced reducing the picture brightness and contrast 52
38. d standardised mechanical dimensions and world standard pinning e Compact size e Complies to CENELEC EN55020 and EN55013 PINNING PIN VALUE 1 Gain control voltage AGC 4 0V Max 4 5V 2 Tuning voltage 3 PC bus address select Max 5 5V 4 PC bus serial clock Min 0 3V Max 5 5V 5 PC bus serial data Min 0 3V Max 5 5V 6 Not connected 7 PLL supply voltage 5 0V Min 4 75V Max 5 5V 8 ADC input 9 Tuner supply voltage 33V Min 30V Max 35V 10 Symmetrical IF output 1 11 Symmetrical IF output 2 16 3 TEA6415C 16 3 1 General Description The main function of the TEA6415C is to switch 8 video input sources on the 6 outputs Each output can be switched to only one of the inputs whereas but any same input may be connected to several outputs All switching possibilities are controlled through the I2C bus INPUT INPUT DATA GROUND INPUT OUTPUT CLOCK OUTPUT INPUT OUTPUT INPUT OUTPUT PROG OUTPUT INPUT OUTPUT V GROUND INPUT INPUT 16 3 2 Features e 20 MHz Bandwidth 18 e Cascadable with another TEA6415C Internal address can be changed by pin 7 voltage e 8 inputs CVBS RGB Mac CHROMA e 6 Outputs e Possibility of MAC or chroma signal for each input by switching off the clamp with an external resistor bridge e Bus controlled e 6 5dB gain between any input and output e 55dB crosstalk at SMHz e Fully ESD protected PINNING PIN VALUE 1 Input Max 2
39. d television receivers IC contains integrated sound band pass trap circuits a switchable group delay correction circuit and a multi standard colour decoder which needs only one 12 MHz reference crystal for all standards Furthermore various picture improvement features have been included AUN 16 1 2 FEATURES Multi standard vision IF circuit with an alignment free PLL demodulator without external components Internal switchable time constant for the IF AGC circuit Switchable sound trap and group delay correction circuit for the demodulated CVBS signal Flexible source selection with CVBS switch and a Y CVBS C input so that a comb filter can be applied Integrated chrominance trap circuit Integrated luminance delay line with adjustable delay time Integrated chroma band pass filter with switchable centre frequency Colour decoder which needs only one 12 MHz reference crystal or external clock signal for all standards Blanking of the helper signals for PAL PLUS and EDTV 2 Several picture improvement features Internal base band delay line Linear RGB input and fast blanking RGB control circuit with Continuous Cathode Calibration white point and black level offset adjustment so that the colour temperature of the dark and the light parts of the screen can be chosen independently Adjustable peak white limiting circuit Possibility to insert a blue back option when no video signal is available Horizontal synchronisation with tw
40. e 3 X 4Bits RGB DACs On Chip e Free Programmable Pixel Clock from 10 MHz to 32MHz e Pixel Clock Independent from CPU Clock e Multinorm H V Display Synchronisation in Master or Slave Mode 12 7 Acquisition Features e Multistandard Digital Data Slicer e Parallel Multi norm Slicing TTX VPS WSS CC G e Four Different Framing Codes Available Data Caption only limited by available Memory Programmable VBI buffer e Full Channel Data Slicing Supported e Fully Digital Signal Processing e Noise Measurement and Controlled Noise Compensation e Attenuation Measurement and Compensation e Group Delay Measurement and Compensation Exact Decoding of Echo Disturbed Signals 12 8 Ports One 8 bit I O port with open drain output and optional I 2 C Bus emulation support Port0 e Two 8 bit multifunction I O ports Port Port3 One 4 bit port working as digital or analogue inputs for the ADC Port2 One 2 bit I O port with secondary functions P4 2 4 3 4 7 e One 4 bit I O port with secondary function P4 0 4 1 4 4 Not available in P SDIP 52 13 13 SERIAL ACCESS CMOS 8K 1024 8 EEPROM ST24C08 The ST24C08 is a 8Kbit electrically erasable programmable memory EEPROM organised as 4 blocks of 256 8 bits The memory is compatible with the PC standard two wire serial interface which uses a bi directional data bus and serial clock The memory carries a built in 4 bit unique device identification code 1010 correspondin
41. e the input signals from back or front SVHS jacks are input to pins 20 21 as chroma and luma respectively If the TV is with comb filter both the CVBS and SVHS signals are filtered in the comb filter IC C203 Then the outputs from IC203 are sent to video processor SOUND PATH The sound IF inputs pins 8 9 are processed and sent as QSS output from pin 11 of IC200 to pin 58 of audio processor IC700 as input The sources other then IF are direct inputs to IC700 SCARTS FAV BAV pins 52 53 49 50 46 4743 44 These sound signals are processed and sent as outputs to audio amplifier IC701 When Dolby Pro logic or sub woofer there are two audio amplifiers or direct outputs from SCARTS BAV LINE OUT HEADPHONE or else If there are much more peripherals to give audio input IC706 is used as a audio switch IC In IC701 the main right and left audio signals are amplified and the given to the speakers If the mute signal from the micro controller comes the amplifier is muted with hardware the sound processor with software as well R G B The R G B signals from pins 7 11 and 15 of the SCART connectors PL207 are fed to the R G B input pins 41 42 43 of IC200 R G B operation can be enabled by either taking pin 16 of the SCART connector high this high is fed to Pin 44 of IC200 or via the BC bus the micro controller sets IC200 to forced R G B mode in which the video processor generates its own fast blank signal This puts the IC into external R G
42. ectable via C bus 27 VREFM Reference voltage for ADC medium 28 CVBS1 CVBS Input 1 selectable via l C bus 16 19 TDA9885l For models with PIP e 5 V supply voltage e Gain controlled wide band Vision Intermediate Frequency VIF amplifier AC coupled e Multistandard true synchronous demodulation with active carrier regeneration very linear demodulation good intermodulation figures reduced harmonics excellent pulse response e Gated phase detector for L L accent standard e Fully integrated VIF Voltage Controlled Oscillator VCO alignment free frequencies switchable for all negative and positive modulated standards via 2 C bus e Digital acquisition help VIF frequencies of 33 4 33 9 38 0 38 9 45 75 and 58 75 MHz 35 e 4 MHz reference frequency input signal from Phase Locked Loop PLL tuning system or operating as crystal oscillator e VIF Automatic Gain Control AGC detector for gain control operating as peak sync detector for negative modulated signals and as a peak white detector for positive modulated signals e Precise fully digital Automatic Frequency Control AFC detector with 4 bit digital to analog converter AFC bits via 2 C bus readable e TakeOver Point TOP adjustable via 2 C bus or alternatively with potentiometer e Fully integrated sound carrier trap for 4 5 5 5 6 0 and 6 5 MHz controlled by FM PLL oscillator e Sound IF SIF input for single reference Quasi Split Sound QSS mode PLL controlled
43. elect input Pin 9 FSC color subcarrier input signal Pin 10 SYS2 standart select 2 input Pin 11 SYS 1 standart select 1 input Pin 12 Y CVBS 1 luminance or CVBS input signal Pin 13 analogue GND Pin 14 Y CVBSout luminance or CVBS output signal Pin 15 OUTSEL output switch select input Pin 16 Cout chrominance output signal 16 9 1 General Features One chip multistandart adaptive comb filter Cross luminance reduction Cross colour reduction No chroma trap so sharper vertical luminance Analogue discrete time signal processing so no quantization noise Anti aliasing and reconstruction filters are included Input switch selects between two Y CVBS inputs Output switch selects between combed CVBS and an external Y C source Fsc as well as 2 fsc colour subcarrier signal may be applied Alignment free Few external components Low power 16 9 2 Limits Analogue supply voltage Vec 5 5V max Analogue supply current Icc 25mA typ Digital supply voltage Vdd 5 5 V max Digital supply current Idd 10Ma typ Luminance or CVBS input signal p p Y CVBS1 2 1 4V max Chrominance input signal p p Cin 1 0V max 16 10 TCD1102 Optocoupler Anode 1 Collector Cathode d Emitter 16 10 1 Description The TCET110 TCET2100 TCET4100 consists of a phototransistor optically coupled to a gallium arsenide infrared emitting diode in a 4 lead plastic dual inline package The elements are mounted on one
44. erating junction Temperature 150 C 16 14 4 PINNING Pin1 Feedback input Pin2 Vcontrol Pin3 Oscillator capacitor Ct Pin4 Current Sense Input Pin5 Synchronization Input Pin6 GND Pin7 Gate Drive Pin8 Vcc 16 15 STV9379 16 15 1 DESCRIPTION Designed for monitors and high performance TVs the STV9379FA vertical deflection booster can handle flyback voltage up to 90V Further to this it is possible to have a flyback voltage which is more than the double of the supply Pin 2 This allows to decrease the power consumption or to decrease the flyback time for a given supply voltage The STV9379FA operates with supplies up to 42V and provides up to 2 6APP output current to drive the yoke The STV9379FA is offered in HEPTAWATT package 29 Non inverting Input Flyback Supply gt Supply Voltage Inverting Input ZL 16 15 2 PINNING Pin1 Output Stage Supply Pin2 Output Pin3 GND or Negative Supply Pin4 Flyback Supply Pin5 Supply Voltage Pin6 Inverting Input Pin7 Non inverting Input Tab connected to pin 4 16 16 MSP34XxX MSP3411D Multistandard Sound Processor Family with Virtual Dolby Surround 1 Introduction The MSP 34x1G family of single chip Multistandard Sound Processors covers the sound processing of all analog TV Standards worldwide as well as the NICAM digital sound standards The full TV sound processing starting with analog sound IF signal in down to pro cessed analog AF
45. g to the PC bus definition This is used together with 1 chip enable input E so that up to 2 8K devices may be attached to the PC bus and selected individually 14 CLASS AB STEREO HEADPHONE DRIVER TDA1308 The TDA1308 is an integrated class AB stereo headphone driver contained in a DIP8 plastic package The device is fabricated in a 1 mm CMOS process and has been primarily developed for portable digital audio applications 15 SAW FILTERS Saw filter type Model K9356M PAL SECAM B G D K I STEREO AUDIO IF K9656M PAL SECAM B G D K I L L STEREO AUDIO IF K3958M PAL SECAM B G D K I L L STEREO VIDEO IF 16 IC DESCRIPTIONS AND INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM TDA8885 TUNER UV1315 UV1316 TEA6415C TDA 7265 TDA6108Q 74HCT32 MC44608 SDAS5555 TDA9181 TCD1102 ST24C08 TDA1308 PCF8583 MC33260 STV9379 3 MSP2AXYG I o sp BUSY SEERE a 16 SEES REL EL ESEE E z E iFiN1 1 51 XTAL1 IFIN2 2 DECDIG EHTO REFOIAMOUT AVLIVSO vcs 4 VURI IREF UBI GROUND Ce 5 VO YIGI AGCOUT UO BL3 SIFIN1 AUDEEM RGBIN2 SIFIN2DECSDEM DI SIFAGC SNDPLL Go TDA 886X 7X 8X 2 Gi2 Gem Sp Ic LUMOUT HALFT LUMIN LPST UP RGBIN PLLIF BI IFVO GI SCL RI SDA BCLIN WHSTR RO a a I3 8 amp Rl IR 8 5 kee v 2 e 5S yee H fa E S ss 16 1 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION The TDA 8885 is IC bus controlled singlechip TV processor which is intended to be applied in PAL NTSC and multi standar
46. ges e Protection against ESD e Internal reference voltage e Thermal protection e Controllable switch off behaviour PINNING PIN VALUE 1 Inverting input 1 2Vpp 2 Inverting input 2 2Vpp 3 Inverting input 3 2Vpp 4 Ground 5 BSC output Max 7V 6 Supply voltage 200VDC 7 Cathode output 3 20mA 100Vpp 20 8 Cathode output 2 20mA 100Vpp 9 Cathode output 1 20mA 100Vpp 16 6 74 HCT 32 For audio switching in multiple audio input models The 74HC HCT32 are high speed Si gate CMOS devices and are pin compatible with low power Schottky TTL LSTTL They are specified in compliance with JEDEC The 74HC HCT32 provide the 2 input OR function Used for audio switching purposes 7287419 1 16 6 1 PINNING 1 4 9 12 1A to 4A data inputs 2 5 10 13 1B to 4B data inputs 3 6 8 11 LY to 4Y data outputs 7 GND ground 0 V 14 Vcc positive supply voltage For HC the condition is Vi GND to Vcc For HCT the condition is Vi GND to Vcc 1 5 V 16 7 MC44608 16 7 1 General description The MC44608 is a high performance voltage mode controller designed for off line converters This high voltage circuit that integrates the start up current source and the oscillator capacitor requires few external components while offering a high flexibility and reliability The device also features a very high efficiency stand by management consisting of an effective Pulsed Mode operation This technique enables the reduction
47. h 50 pF capacitor 58 Reference ground 2 high voltage part 24 IF common 59 Analog output AUX left 25 IF input 1 60 Analog output AUX right 26 Analog power supply 5V 61 Power on reset 27 Analog ground 62 Not connected 28 Mono input 63 Not connected 29 Reference voltage IF A D converter 64 Not connected 30 Scart input 1 in right 65 PS2 data input 31 Scart input 1 in left 66 Digital ground 32 Analog Shield Ground 2 67 Digital power supply 5V 33 Scart input 2 in right 68 ADR clock 34 Scart input 2 in left 16 17 16 17 1 LM358N For rotation circuitry in Real Flat models General Description The LM158 series consists of two independent high gain internally frequency compensated operational amplifiers which were designed specifically to operate from a single power supply over a wide range of voltages Operation from split power supplies is also possible and the low power supply current drain is independent of the magnitude of the power supply voltage Application areas include transducer amplifiers de gain blocks and all the conventional op amp circuits which now can be more easily implemented in single power supply systems For example the LM158 series can be directly operated off of the standard 5V power supply voltage which is used in digital systems and will easily provide the required interface electronics without requiring the additional 15V power supplies OuTreT A INVERTING INPUT A ou
48. he SMPS primary side by measuring the voltage level at pin8 of TR101 In the SMPS stand by mode the 3 distinct phases are The SWITCHING PHASE Similar to the Overload mode The current sense clamping level is reduced When VCC crosses the current sense section the C S clamping level depends on the power to be delivered to the load during the SMPS stand by mode Every switching sequence ON OFF is terminated by an OC as long as the secondary Zener diode voltage has not been reached When the Zener voltage is reached the ON cycle is terminated by a true PWM action The proper SWITCHING PHASE termination must correspond to a NOC condition The LW latch stores this NOC status The LATCHED OFF PHASE The MODE latch is set The START UP PHASE is similar to the Overload Mode The MODE latch remains in its set status Q 1 The SWITCHING PHASE The Stand by signal is validated and the 200uA current comes out of the Current Sense pin 2 48 SMPS SWITCH OFF When the mains is switched OFF so long as the electrolytic bulk capacitor provides energy to the SMPS the controller remains in the switching phase Then the peak current reaches its maximum peak value the switching frequency decreases and all the secondary voltages are reduced The VCC voltage is also reduced When VCC is less than 6 5V the SMPS stops working B MICRO CONTROLLER IC500 IC 500 controls all the functions of the receiver operated by the remote control and the front panel
49. he tuning system via the I 2 C bus The input of the identification circuit is connected to pin 24 the internal CVBS input This has the advantage that the Ident circuit can also be made operative when a scrambled signal is received descrambler connected between the IF video output pin 16 and pin 24 A second advantage is that the Ident circuit can be used when the IF amplifier is not used The video Ident circuit can also be used to identify the selected CBVS or Y C signal The switching between the 2 modes can be realised with the VIM bit The IC contains a group delay correction circuit which can be switched between the BG and a flat group delay response characteristic This has the advantage that in multi standard receivers no compromise has to be made for the choice of the SAW filter Also the sound trap is integrated within the IC The centre frequency of the trap can be switched via the I 2 C bus For mono FM versions it is possible to obtain a demodulated IF video signal which has not passed the sound trap so that an external stereo decoder can be driven This function is selected by means of the ICO bit sub address 28H The signal is available on pin 27 audio output pin when ICO 0 The S N ratio of the selected video signal can be read via the bits SN1 SNO in sub address 03H 22 Video Switches The circuit has an input for the internal CVBS signal and 2 inputs for external CVBS or Y signals The circuit has only 1 chroma input so that
50. her colour systems enter this system with colour and black white bar test pattern via RF Adjust Y Delay Other till the colour transients on the colour bar of the pattern become as sharper and colours between transients do not mix with each other as possible Normally for an equal delay of the luminance and chrominance signal the delay must be set at a value of 160nS This adjustment s factory setting is 007 GEOMETRY ADJUSTMENTS These adjustments are used to get a proper picture geometry in different picture modes 4 3 16 9 Cinema Subtitle and Zoom are optional picture modes After these adjustments the geometry must be like the ones shown below 4 3 mode for 4 3 CRTs 16 9 mode for 4 3 CRTs VESTEL Cinema mode for 4 3 CRTs Subtitle mode for 4 3 CRTs PAL B G 4 3 mode for 16 9 CRTs 16 9 mode for 16 9 CRTs 40 Cinema mode for 16 9 CRTs Subtitle mode for 16 9 CRTs PAL B G PAL B G Zoom mode for 16 9 CRTs PAL B G 4 3 VERTICAL ZOOM ADJUSTMENT ADJUST 10 Vertical Zoom Enter a PAL B G circle test pattern via RF Change vertical zoom till you see the upper and lower limit of the circle as close to the upper and lower limit of the picture tube as possible 4 3 VERTICAL SCROLL ADJUSTMENT ADJUST 11 Vertical Scroll Enter a PAL B G circle test pattern via RF Change vertical scroll till you see the circle exactly in the middle of the screen 4 3 HORIZONTAL SHIFT ADJUSTM ENT ADJUST
51. ied in phase with the limited SIF signal The demodulator output signal is supplied to the output via a low pass filter for attenuation of the carrier harmonics Remark that QSS output pin is 11 2 4 Synchronisation circuit The sync separator is preceded by a controlled amplifier which adjusts the sync pulse amplitude to a fixed level These pulses are fed to the slicing stage which is operating at 50 of the amplitude The separated sync pulses are fed to the first phase detector and to the coincidence detector This coincidence detector is used to detect whether the line oscillator is synchronised with the incoming signal and can also be used for transmitter identification This circuit can be made less sensitive by means of the STM bit This mode can be used during search tuning to avoid that the tuning system will stop at very weak input signals The first PLL has a very high statically steepness so that the phase of the picture is independent of the line frequency The horizontal drive signal is generated by an internal VCO which is running at a frequency of 25 MHz This oscillator is stabilised to that frequency by using the 12 MHz frequency of the crystal oscillator as a reference The time constant of the first loop can be forced by the I 2 C bus fast or slow If required the IC can select the time constant depending on the noise content of the incoming video signal The horizontal output signal is generated by means of a second loop which
52. itch current on and off through the primary of TR101 which will in turn provides voltages in the secondary windings The secondary winding voltages being proportional to the length of time that Q102 is turned on in each cycle The voltage produced between pins 8 and 9 of TR101 is rectified by D105 developing approx 12 volts on C110 which takes over from the start up resistor to supply pin 8 of IC106 This voltage is also used for Demag pin pin 1 of IC106 and VCC pin pin 8 of IC 107 MC33260 The Demag pin at pinl of IC106 offers 3 different functions Zero voltage crossing detection 5OmV 24mA current detection and 120mA current detection The 24mA level is used to detect the secondary reconfiguration status and the 120mA level to detect an Over Voltage status called Quick OVP 45 The VCC at pin6 of IC106 operates between 6 6V and 13V in normal operation when this voltage exceeds 15V then the IC output is disabled VOLTAGE REGULATION After initial start up the secondary voltages of TR101 are established These voltages then need to be regulated to the required levels In a switch mode power supply such as this it is the ON time of the switching FET Q102 that determines the output voltages produced To provide regulation of the supply there is a feedback loop via an adjustable zener IC116 and an OPTO coupler IC 100 connected to pin3 of IC106 The reference voltage of IC116 is set to 2 5V to supply a B voltage of 115V Any
53. lete SCART in out switching matrix a Two I 2 S inputs one I 2 S o utput E E E a ASTRA Digital Radio ADR together with DRP 3510A a All NICAM standards a Korean FM Stereo A2 standard AUD_CL_OUT TP NC XTAL_OUT NC XTAL IN D CIR OUT TESTEN D_CTR_OUTD ANA IN2 ADR SEL ANA IN STANDEYQ ANA IN AVSUP AVSS MONO IN VREFTOP SCH INR SCHT RL 2S DA Wi O ASGI AR D GC SC2 NR ADR WS A SC2 NL ADR CL a ASG2 OvsuP w SCH INR DVSS SCH RI DS DA la 450 ASG4 SCA INR SCA N L AGNDC AHVSS CAPL M AHVSUP CAPL_A SC1 OUT L SCH OUT R VREF 1 DACM SUB SC2 QUTL SC3 OUT R Pinning 1 ADR wordstrobe 2 Not connected 3 ADR data output 4 PS 1 data input 5 PS data output 6 PS wordstrobe 7 PS clock 8 PS data 9 PS clock 10 Not connected 11 Standby low active 32 Analog ground Volume capacitor MAIN Analog power supply 8 0V 12 PC Bus address select 46 Volume capacitor AUX 13 Digital control output 0 47 Scart output 1 left 14 Digital control output 1 48 Scart output 1 right 15 Not connected 49 Reference ground 1 high voltage part 16 Not connected 50 Scart output 2 left 17 Not connected 51 Scart output 2 right 18 Audio clock output 52 Analog Shield Ground 3 19 Not connected 53 Not connected 20 Crystal oscillator 54 Not connected 21 Crystal oscillator 55 Not connected 22 Test Pin 56 Analog output MAIN left 23 IF input 2 if ANA IN1 is used only connect 57 Analog output MAIN right to AVSS wit
54. lter network L107 and L108 the surge limiter resistor R100 the bridge rectifier diode D132 and reservoir capacitor C116 producing approximately 310Vdc to feed the switching MOSFET Q102 via the primary winding of TR101 pins 3 and 5 This process occurs in models without PFC Power Factor Correction circuitry In models with PFC the PFC circuitry based on the Motorola IC MC33260 is also effective and an approximately 380Vdc is produced to feed the switching MOSFET Q102 The MC33260 is a controller for Power Factor Correction pre converters meeting international standard requirements in electronic ballast and off line power conversion applications Designed to drive a free frequency discontinuous mode it can also be synchronised and in any case it features very effective protections that ensure a safe and reliable operation The voltage to run the switching MOSFET Q100 is fed through L102 coil and this MOSFET runs MC33260 to run the PFC circuitry Start up resistor R101 feeds from a 500V coming from the mains through the adder diodes D104 D135 to pin 8 of IC106 MC44608 the IC uses 9mA current source and connects it internally to VCC at pin6 allowing a rapid charge enough for start up Then IC106 responds with the oscillator starting to oscillate at a 40khz frequency fixed by the IC manufacturer The IC then produces pulse width modulation pulses at this frequency on pin 5 to drive the base of the switching MOSFET Q102 that will then sw
55. mbled in the multiwatt package 11 Mute stand by function of the audio amplifier can be described as the following the pin 5 MUTE STAND BY controls the amplifier status by two different thresholds referred to Vs When Vpin 5 higher than Vs 2 5V the amplifier is in Stand by mode and the final stage generators are off When Vpin 5 is between Vs 2 5V and Vs 6V the final stage current generators are switched on and the amplifier is in mute mode When the Vpin 5 is lower than Vs 6V the amplifier is play mode 7 VERTICAL OUTPUT STAGE WITH STV 9379 The IC TDA9379FA is the vertical deflection booster circuit Two supply voltages 14V and 14V are needed to scan the inputs VERT and VERT respectively And a third supply voltage 60V for the flyback limiting are needed The vertical deflection coil is connected in series between the output and feedback to the input 8 VIDEO OUTPUT AMPLIFIER TDA6108 The TDA6108Q includes three video output amplifiers is intended to drive the three cathodes of a colour picture tube 9 COMBFILTER TDA 9181 The TDA 9181 is an adaptive PAL NTSC comb filter with two internal delay lines filters clock control and input clamps Video standards PAL B G H I M and N NTSC M are supported Two CVBS input signals can be selected by means of input switch In addition to the comb filter the circuit contains an output switch so that a selection can be made between the combed CVBS sig
56. n be selected on pin 49 via the bits CMB1 and CMBO In the 100 Hz input processor versions the vertical sync pulse is available on pin 63 and the horizontal pulse on pin 56 Via the I C bus adjustments can be made of the horizontal and vertical geometry The vertical sawtooth generator drives the vertical output drive circuit which has a differential output current For the E W drive a single ended current output is available A special feature is the zoom function for both the horizontal and vertical deflection and the vertical scroll function When the horizontal scan is reduced to display 4 3 pictures on a 16 9 picture tube an accurate video blanking can be switched on to obtain well defined edges on the screen Overvoltage conditions X ray protection can be detected via the EHT tracking pin When an overvoltage condition is detected the horizontal output drive signal will be switched off via the slow stop procedure but it is also possible that the drive is not switched off and that just a protection indication is given in the I 2 C bus output bytes The choice is made via the input bit PRD When PRD and an overvoltage is detected the drive is switched off and the STB bit is set to 0 Switching on of the drive is only possible when the XPR flag is cleared The IC has a second protection input on the j2 filter capacitor pin When this input is activated the drive signal is switched off immediately and switched on again via the slow start procedure
57. nal and an external Y C signal The supply voltage is 5V 10 POWER SUPPLY SMPS The DC voltages required at various parts of the chassis are provided by an SMPS transformer controlled by the IC MC44608 which is designed for driving controlling and protecting switching transistor of SMPS The transformer produces 150V for FBT input 14V for audio output IC 3 3 S 5V and 8V for TDA8885 11 POWER FACTOR CORRECTION The MC33260 is a controller for Power Factor Correction pre converters meeting international standard requirements in electronic ballast and off line power conversion applications Designed to drive a free frequency discontinuous mode it can also be synchronised and in any case it features very effective protections that ensure a safe and reliable operation 12 MICROCONTROLLER SDA555X 12 1 General Features e Feature selection via special function register e Simultaneous reception of TTX VPS PDC and WSS line 23 e Supply Voltage 2 5 and 3 3 V e ROM version is used 12 2 External Crystal and Programmable clock speed e Single external 6MHz crystal all necessary clocks are generated internally e CPU clock speed selectable via special function registers e Normal Mode 33 33 MHz CPU clock Power Save mode 8 33 MHz 12 3 Microcontroller Features e 8bit 8051 instruction set compatible CPU e 33 33 MHz internal clock max 0 360 ms min instruction cycle e Two 16 bit timers e Watchdog timer e Cap
58. nt on the tuner and then scan all the frequency either manually or automatically This frequency tuning method is more precise than PLL tunings Tuner AGC voltage from pin 7 of IC200 is taken directly to the tuner pin 1 This is used in auto tuning VOLUME CONTROL A pulse width modulation output is developed inside the controller and is fed to the audio processor via the PC BUS to control the volume The physical control on the front panel works in the same way TELETEXT The micro controller IC500 performs all of the Tele text functions internally The Composite Blanking video and Sync signal CBVS is input to pin 12 of the micro controller from pin 54 of IC200 When text is selected the text graphics are output as R G B signals on pins 38 39 40 of the micro and fed to pins 35 36 37 of IC200 At the same time pin 41 of the micro goes high taking pin 38 of IC200 high blanking the picture and selecting text R G B input Also in the text mode pin 20 of micro sends synchronous odd even signal to make the odd and even picture rows intersect with each other by affecting the non inverted input pin7 of the vertical IC IC600 Note Mixed mode is available and fast text with 8 page memory EEPROM INITIALISATION If the EPROM IC502 is replaced the new one will come fully programmed and therefore it is not necessary to initialise the new device In some circumstances the E PROM may become corrupted in use i e static discharge or lightning st
59. o control loops and alignment free horizontal oscillator Vertical count down circuit Vertical driver optimised for DC coupled vertical output stages for improved geometry Vertical geometry processing Low power start up for the horizontal drive circuit I 2 C bus control of various functions QSS sound IF amplifier AM sound demodulator PAL decoder SECAM decoder NTSC decoder Additional RGB input Black stretch and Blue stretch Dynamic skin tone control and coring on complete video signal Video dependent coring and Colour Transient Improvement White stretch and green enhancement Horizontal geometry EW Horizontal and vertical zoom Horizontal parallelogram and angle correction 2 nd CVBS output Additional YUV RGB input with saturation control 2 I 2C bus controlled switch outputs which can be used to switch external circuits 16 1 3 Pin Description IF input 1 IF input 2 overvoltage protection input vertical sawtooth capacitor 15 5 reference current input 6 ground 7 tuner AGC output 8 SIF input 1 9 SIF input 2 10 narrow band PLL filter AGC sound IF 11 QSS out 12 internally connected 13 half tone contrast reduction 14 low power start up 15 IF PLL loop filter 16 IF video output 17 serial clock input 18 serial data input output 19 white stretch capacitor 20 chrominance input S VHS 21 external CVBS Y 3 input 22 output switch 1 12 C 23 main supply voltage 8V 24 internal CVBS input 25 g
60. ogue supply voltage OSD Red output OSD Green output OSD Blue output OSD Blanking output Low Level OV Digital supply voltage 2 5 V Ground Digital supply voltage 3 3 V PAL SECAM Low Level OV Degauss Low Level OV Horizontal Trapezoid Low Level OV Tilt Low Level OV Not used Micro s select Low Level OV Comb Filter Standard Selection 2 Low Level OV SVHS Sense Low Level OV 16 9 TDA9181 For models with Comb filter Cin F Cout INPSEL OUTSEL YICWBS2 et YICVBSout S DGND Ze AGND CO Vdd YICVBS1 CO Ww vec SYS1 sc Ss FSCSEL FSC 24 Low Level Low Level Low Level Low Level 3 3 V Low Level Low Level Low Level Low Level Low Level 2 5 V 0 7 Vpp to 1 2 Vpp 0 7 Vpp to 1 2 Vpp 0 7 Vpp to 1 2 Vpp OV OV OV OV OV OV OV OV OV High Level High Level High Level High Level High Level High Level High Level High Level High Level High Level High Level High Level High Level High Level High Level High Level High Level 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V 3 3 V Pini Pin 1 Cyn Chrominance input signal Pin 2 INPSEL input switch select input Pin 3 Y CVBS2 luminance or CVBS input signal 2 Pin 4 Digital GND Pin 5 VDD digital supply voltage Pin 6 VCC analog supply voltage Pin 7 SC sandcastle input signal Pin 8 FSCSEL color subcarrier s
61. out is performed on a single chip Figure shows a simplified functional block diagram of the MSP 34x1G The MSP 34x1G has all functions of the MSP 34x0G with the addition of a virtual surround sound feature Surround sound can be reproduced to a certain extent with two loudspeakers The MSP 34x1G includes our virtualizer algorithm 3D PANORAMA which has been approved by the Dolby 1 Laboratories for compliance with the Virtual Dolby Surround technology In addition the MSP 34x1G includes our PANORAMA algo rithm These TV sound processing ICs include versions for processing the multichannel television sound MTS signal conforming to the standard recommended by the Broadcast Television Systems Committee BTSC The DBX noise reduction or alternatively MICRONAS Noise Reduction MNR is performed alignment free Other processed standards are the Japanese FM FM multiplex standard EIA J and the FM Stereo Radio standard Current ICs have to perform adjustment procedures in order to achieve good stereo separation for BTSC and EIA J The MSP 34x1G has optimum stereo performance without any adjustments All MSP 34x1G versions are pin and software downward compatible to the MSP 34x0D The MSP 34x1G further simplifies controlling software Standard selection requires a single 2C transmission only The MSP 34x1G has built in automatic functions The IC is able to detect the actual sound standard automatically Automatic Standard Detection Fu
62. r the source of Q102 is returned to the bridge rectifier through low value resistor R153 R116 in parallel All the current drawn by the receiver will flow through those resistors each time Q102 conducts this will produce a voltage across the resistors proportional to the current drawn by the receiver This voltage is fed to pin 2 I sense of IC106 via R108 When the receiver is working normally the voltage across R153 R116 is only a fraction of a volt and is not large enough to have any effect on IC106 Under fault conditions if the receiver draws excessive current the voltage across R153 R116 will rise This voltage is monitored by the current sense input pin2 This Current Sense pin senses the voltage developed on the series resistor R108 inserted in the source of the power MOSFET When I sense reaches 1V the Driver output pin 5 is disabled This is known as the Over Current Protection function A 46 200mA current source is flowing out of the pin 3 during the start up phase and during the switching phase in case of the Pulsed Mode of operation A resistor can be inserted between the sense resistor and the pin 3 Thus a programmable peak current detection can be performed during the SMPS stand by mode SAFETY PRECAUTIONS Remember that all the primary side components of the power supply shown to the left of TR101 on the diagram are live to earth It is recommended that a mains isolation transformer is used when servicing the receiver
63. reuTa WONANVERTING INPUT A INVERTING INPUT B NONINVERTING ono INPUT amp 16 17 2 Unique Characteristics In the linear mode the input common mode voltage range includes ground and the output voltage can also swing to ground even though operated from only a single power supply voltage The unity gain cross frequency is temperature compensated The input bias current is also temperature compensated 16 17 83 Advantages Two internally compensated op amps Eliminates need for dual supplies Allows direct sensing near GND and Vour also goes to GND Compatible with all forms of logic Power drain suitable for battery operation Pin out same as LM1558 LM1458 dual op amp 16 17 4 Features Internally frequency compensated for unity gain n Large dc voltage gain 100 dB 33 Wide bandwidth unity gain 1 MHz temperature compensated Wide power supply range Single supply 3V to 32V or dual supplies 1 5V to 16V Very low supply current drain 500 uA essentially independent of supply voltage Low input offset voltage 2 mV Input common mode voltage range includes ground Differential input voltage range equal to the power supply voltage Large output voltage swing OV to V p1 5V 16 18 SDA9488x For models with PIP Cv8s1 VREFM CVBS2 VREFL DN VSSAI OUT CO N O U m a OUT2 OUTS SEL 16 18 1 Features e Single chip solution CVBS clamping AD conversion gain control AGC multi
64. rike If this happens it is advised to replace the E PROM C OFF AIR SIGNAL PATH TUNER A UV1315 voltage controlled tuner is used on the AK33 chassis operating from a Svolt supply line pin7 O to 33 volt rail is used for tuning pin 9 controlled by the microprocessor IC501 This is done by software in IC501 The gain of the tuner can be altered by AGC control voltage fed in to pinl The tuner produces a balanced output on pins 10 11 Neither side is connected to earth This is fed via a surface wave filter Z201 to the IF input of IC200 pins 1 and 2 The same IF signals are also fed via surface wave SAW filter Z200 to the Sound IP input of IC200 pins 8 and 9 IC200 incorporate the IF amplification AGC video and sound detectors 50 VIDEO PATH In AK33 chassis TDA 8885 video processor IC200 is used The filtered IF signals are processed and sent as CVBS signal to the video switch IC IC201 In IC201 according to the software and user control the output CVBS signal is selected whether from the tuner SCARTS BAV BAV or SVHS or if exists DVD DVB or else The video IF signals from the SAW filters are processed in the video processor then sent as IF video output from pin 16 This output is again processed in the processor as CVBS signal from pin 24 The switched CVBS signal from IC201 is then processed as an input to pin 29 Then from pins 31 32 33 RGB signals are sent to the CRT baseboard as outputs If there is an SVHS sourc
65. round 1 colour decoder and synchronisation 26 CVBS 2 output 27 audio out volume controlled IF video out 3 AM audio output volume controlled 28 SECAM PLL decoupling 29 CVBS Y 2 input 30 black current input 31 blue output 32 green output 33 red output 34 beam current limiter input V guard input 35 red input for insertion 36 green input for insertion 37 blue input for insertion 38 RGB insertion input 39 luminance input 40 luminance output 41 2nd R input 42 2nd G input 43 2nd B input 44 2nd RGB insertion input 45 Additional RGB insertion input 46 Additional G input 47 Additional B signal input 48 Additional R signal input 49 Ref signal out for comb filter applications 50 decoupling digital supply 51 12 MHz crystal connection 52 12 MHz crystal connection 53 2nd supply voltage 8 V colour decoder control synchronisation and geometry 54 CVBS 1 output 35 bandgap decoupling 56 horizontal output ST flyback input sandcastle output 58 phase 2 filter 59 phase 1 filter 60 output switch 2 12 C 61 ground 2 filters CTI control and geometry 62 east west drive output 63 vertical drive B output 64 vertical drive A output SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN TYP MAX UNIT Supply 16 VP supply voltage 8 0 V IP supply current tbf mA Input voltages Vi VIF rms video IF amplifier sensitivity RMS value 35 V Vi SIF rms sound IF amplifier sensitivity RMS value 60 V Vi CVBS Y p p external CVBS Y inpu
66. round Blue 6 Audio left input 7 Blue input 8 AV switching input 9 Ground Green 10 11 Green input 12 13 Ground Red 14 Ground Blanking 15 Red input 16 Blanking input 17 Ground CVBS output 18 Ground CVBS input 19 CVBS output 20 CVBS input 21 Ground 0 5Vrms 10K 0 7Vpp 750hm 0 12VDC 10K 0 7Vpp 750hm 0 7Vpp 750hm 0 0 4VDC 1 3VDC 75 Ohm 1Vpp 750hm 1Vpp 750ohm 5 Ground Blue 6 Audio left input 7 8 AV switching input 9 Ground Green 10 11 12 13 Ground Red 14 Ground Blanking 15 Chroma input optional 16 17 Ground CVBS output 18 Ground CVBS input 19 CVBS output 20 CVBS or Luma input 21 Ground 0 5Vrms 10K 0 12VDC 10K 1Vpp 750hm 1Vpp 750ohm FROM TUNER 1 INTRODUCTION 11AK33 is a 110 chassis capable of driving 28 29 32 33 tubes at appropriate currents The chassis have Frequency Controlled Tuning PLL and control system for multi standard Pal Secam BG DK L L HU NTSC M N TV receivers with on screen display OSD for all relevant control functions The system is based on the one chip PC bus controlled video processing deflection IC TDA8885 which also controls sound German stereo and Nicam is detected and processed by the MSP 3410 G Dolby sound is processed by MSP 3452 G virtual dolby by MSP 3411G BTSC Stereo by MSP 3420G or MSP 3440G IC s by option All sound processors also control the sound volume balance tone
67. rrection Subtitle Vertical Shift Subtitle EW Width Subtitle EW Parabola Width Subtitle EW Upper Corner Parabola Subtitle EW Trapezium Subtitle Horizontal Parallelogram Subtitle Bow Subtitle EW Lower Corner Parabola Zoom Vertical Zoom Zoom Vertical Scroll Zoom Horizontal Shift Zoom Vertical Slope Zoom Vertical Amplitude Zoom S correction Zoom Vertical Shift Zoom EW Width Zoom EW Parabola Width Zoom EW Upper Corner Parabola Zoom EW Trapezium Zoom Horizontal Parallelogram Zoom Bow Zoom EW Lower Corner Parabola OSD position Tilt Trapezoid WHITE BALANCE ADJUSTMENT The following three parameters are used to make white balance adjustment To do this use a Colour Analyser Using white point RED white point GREEN and white point BLUE parameters insert the sign in the square which is in the middle of the screen 38 ADJUST 00 White Point RED ADJUST 01 White Point GREEN ADJUST 02 White Point BLUE These adjustments factory settings are 026 026 030 respectively AGC ADJUSTMENT ADJUST 03 AGC In order to do AGC adjustment enter a 6 0dBmV RF signal level from channel C 12 Connect a digital voltmeter to pin 1 of the tuner Change the AGC parameter until you see 3 10 Vdc on voltmeter display Check that picture is normal at 90dBmV signal level IF PLL NEGATIVE ADJUSTMENT ADJUST 04 IF PLL Negative Connect 38 9 MHz test pattern for PAL B G PAL SECAM B G 39 5 MHz test pattern for PAL I or 45 7
68. rthermore pilot levels and identification signals can be evaluated internally with subsequent switching between mono stereo bilingual no 2C interaction is necessary Automatic Sound Selection 30 r P Loud Speaker Sound IF1 Sound IF2 Headphone Psi Ps2 o Ps SCARTI SCART2 SCARTI SCART3 s SCART4 MONO SCART2 Source Select DS bus interface consists of five pins RS_DA_IN1 2 for input four channels two channels per line per sampling cycle 32Khz DDA OUT for output two channels per sampling cycle 32KHz DS CL for timing of the transmission of DS serial data 1 024Mhz DS WS for the word strobe line defining the left and right sample F E z E wn 5 band graphic equalizer as in MSP3400C Enhanced spatial affect pseudo stereo base width enlargement as in MSP3400C Headphone channel with balance bass treble loudness Balance for loudspeaker and headphone channels in dB units optional Additional pair of D A converters for SCART2 out Improved over sampling filters as in MSP 3400C Additional SCART input Full SCART in out matrix without restrictions SCART volume in dB units optional Additional PS input as in MSP 3400C New FM identification as in MSP 3400C Demodulator short programming Auto detection for terrestrial TV sound standards Precise bit error rate indication Automatic switch from NICAM to FM AM or vice versa Improved NICAM syn
69. rting input B Inverting input B Output B Voltage swing Positive supply ER ON E 16 13 PCF8583 Clock IC 1613 1 FEATURES PIN VALUE Min 0 75V Max 4 25V Vo clip Min 1400mVrms 2 5V OV 2 5V Vo clip Min 1400mVrms Min 0 75V Max 4 25V SV Min 3 0V Max 7 0V e 2C bus interface operating supply voltage 2 5 V to 6 V e Clock operating supply voltage 0 to 70 C 1 0 V to 6 0 V e 240 8 bit low voltage RAM e Data retention voltage 1 0 V to 6 V e Operating current at fscL 0 Hz max 50 A Clock function with four year calendar Universal timer with alarm and overflow indication 24 or 12 hour format 32 768 kHz or 50 Hz time base Serial input output bus I 2 C Automatic word address incrementing Programmable alarm timer and interrupt function Slave address READ Al or A3 WRITE AO or A2 16 13 2 GENERAL DESCRIPTION The PCF8583 is a clock calendar circuit based on a 2048 bit static CMOS RAM organised as 256 words by 8 bits Addresses and data are transferred serially via the two line bi directional I 2 C bus The built in word address register is incremented automatically after each written or read data byte Address pin AQ is used for programming the hardware address allowing the connection of two devices to the bus without additional hardware The built in 32 768 kHz oscillator circuit and the first 8 bytes of the RAM are used for the clock calendar and counter functions
70. s obtained when signals with a low video level are received For bright pictures the stretching is not active Dynamic skin tone flesh control This function is realised in the YUV domain by detecting the colourss near to the skin tone The correction angle can be controlled via the C bus 2 8 RGB output circuit and black current stabilisation This IC has a very flexible control circuit for RGB input signals which has the following features Including 3 RGB input one is dedicated for OSD signals one for scart1 the other one is for RGB applications The RGB 1 input which is intended for OSD signals and which can be controlled on contrast and brightness By means of the IE1 bit the insertion blanking can be switched on or off Via the IN1 bit it can be read whether the insertion pin has a high level or not To obtain an accurate biasing of the picture tube the Continuous Cathode Calibration system has been included in this IC Via the P C bus a black level offset can be made with respect to the level which is generated by the black current stabilisation system In this way different colour temperatures can be obtained for the bright and the dark part of the picture The black current stabilisation system checks the output level of the 3 channels and indicates whether the black level of the highest output is in a certain window WBC bit or below or above this window HBC bit This indication can be read from the P C bus and can be u
71. sed for automatic adjustment of the Vg2 voltage during the production of the TV receiver The control circuit contains a beam current limiting circuit and a peak white limiting circuit The peak white level is adjustable via the P C bus To prevent that the peak white limiting circuit reacts on the high frequency content of the video signal a low pass filter is inserted in front of the peak detector The circuit also contains a soft clipper which prevents that the high frequency peaks in the output signal become too high The difference between the peak white limiting level and the soft clipping level is adjustable via the P C bus in a few steps During switch off of the TV receiver the black current control circuit generates a fixed beam current This current ensures that the picture tube capacitance is discharged During the switch off period the vertical deflection can be placed in an overseen position so that the discharge is not visible on the screen 2 9 EAST WEST OUTPUT STAGE In order to obtain correct tracking of the vertical and horizontal EHT correction the EW output stage should be dimensioned as illustrated in Figure Resistor REW determines the gain of the EW output stage Resistor Rc determines the reference current for both the vertical sawtooth generator and the geometry processor The preferred value of Rc is 39 kW which results in a reference current of 100 mA Vref 3 9 V The value of REW must be Row Re X L 1
72. sion of triple transient 16 2 2 Features of UV1315 e Member of the UV1300 family small sized UHF VHF tuners e Systems CCIR B G H L L I and l OIRT D K e Voltage synthesised tuning VST e Off air channels S cable channels and Hyperband e Standardised mechanical dimensions and pinning e Compact size PINNING PIN VALUE 1 Gain control voltage AGC 4 0V Max 4 5V 2 Tuning voltage 3 High band switch gt SV Min 4 75V Max 5 5V 4 Mid band switch gt SV Min 4 75V Max 5 5V 5 Low band switch gt 5V Min 4 75V Max 5 5V 6 Supply voltage SV Min 4 75V Max 5 5V 7 Not connected 8 Not connected 9 Not connected 10 Symmetrical IF output 1 11 Symmetrical IF output 2 Bandswitching table Pin 3 Pin 4 Pin 5 Low band OV OV 5V 17 Mid band OV 5V OV High band 5V OV OV 16 2 3 General description of UV1316 The UV1316 tuner belongs to the UV 1300 family of tuners which are designed to meet a wide range of applications It is a combined VHF UHF tuner suitable for CCIR systems B G H L L I and I The low IF output impedance has been designed for direct drive of a wide variety of SAW filters with sufficient suppression of triple transient 16 2 4 Features of UV1316 e Member of the UV1300 family small sized UHF VHF tuners e Systems CCIR B G H L L I and P OIRT D K e Digitally controlled PLL tuning via I2C bus e Off air channels S cable channels and Hyperband e Worl
73. standard chroma decoding sync separation for inset channel filtering embedded memory RGB matrix DA conversion RGB YUV switch data slicer and clock generation integrated onto one chip Analog inputs 3x CVBS or 1x CVBS and 1x Y C alternatively ADC with 8 bit amplitude resolution Automatic Gain Control AGC e Chroma Decoder PAL B G PAL M PAL N Argentina PAL60 NTSC M NTSC4 4 and SECAM Adjustable Chroma Saturation and Hue Control Automatic Chroma Control 24 dB 6 dB Automatic recognition of 625 lines 525 lines standard Automatic recognition of chroma standards different search strategies selectable Only one crystal necessary for all standards F characteristic compensation filter e Display features Horizontal and vertical filtering dependent on picture size 7 bit per pixel stored in memory PIP sizes between 1 81 and 1 4 Two split screen modes with horizontal decimation of 2 and vertical of 1 5 or 1 0 Resolution up to 324 luminance and 2x81 chrominance pixels per inset line 16 9 compatibility Field and frame mode display even at 100 120 Hz with picture sizes lt 1 9 POP display 34 Up to 12 pictures of 1 36th size 11 still and 1 moving Up to 6 pictures of 1 16th size 5 still and 1 moving Up to 3 pictures of 1 9th size 2 still and 1 moving Jointline free display Display on VGA and SVGA screen f
74. t peak to peak value 1 0 V Vi CHROMA p p external chroma input voltage burst amplitude peak to peak value 0 3 V Vi RGB p p RGB inputs peak to peak value 0 7 V Vi YD p p luminance input signal peak to peak value 1 4 1 0 V Vi UD p p U input signal peak to peak value 1 33 0 7 V Vi VD p p V input signal peak to peak value 1 05 0 7 V Output signals Vo IFVO p p demodulated CVBS output peak to peak value 25 V Io AGCOUT tuner AGC output current range 0 5 mA Vo QSSO rms sound IF intercarrier output RMS value 100 mV Vo AMOUT rms demodulated AM sound output RMS value 500 mV Vo CVBSO p p CVBS output voltage video switch peak to peak value 2 0 V Vo VO D p p V output input voltage peak to peak value 1 05 V Vo UO D p p U output input voltage peak to peak value 1 33 V Vo YO D p p Y output input voltage peak to peak value 1 4 V Vo RGB p p RGB output signal amplitudes peak to peak value 2 0 V To HOUT horizontal output current 10 mA To VERT vertical output current peak to peak value 1 mA Io EWD EW drive output current 1 2 mA 16 2 UV1315 UV1316 16 2 1 General description of UV1315 The UV1315 tuner belongs to the UV 1300 familiy of tuners which are designed to meet a wide range of applications It is a combined VHF UHF tuner suitable for CCIR systems B G H L L I and I The low IF output impedance has been designed for direct drive of a wide variety of SAW filters with sufficient suppres
75. ttps www vestelservice com Below you will find only the settings for the Tuner options Options between 11 and 18 are for the tuner at the main chassis options between 19 and 26 are for the tuner at the PIP module board if the TV is with PIP TUNER OPTIONS OPTION 11 19 PIP TUNER Philips UV1316MK2 10001110 Alps TELE9X062A 10001110 Samsung TEXX2949PG28A 10001110 Siel PT060 10001110 Temic 5001PH5 3X0003 10001110 Thomson CTT5020 10001110 Alps TEDE9X259A 10001110 OPTION 12 20 PIP TUNER Philips UV1316MK2 00000001 Alps TELE9X062A 00000001 Samsung TEXX2949PG28A 00000001 Siel PT060 01100000 Temic 5001PH5 3X0003 00000010 Thomson CTT5020 00000011 Alps TEDE9X259A 00000001 OPTION 13 21 PIP TUNER Philips UV1316MK2 00000010 Alps TELE9X062A 00000010 Samsung TEXX2949PG28A 00000010 Siel PT060 11010000 Temic 5001PH5 3X0003 00000100 Thomson CTT5020 00000110 Alps TEDE9X259A 00000010 OPTION 14 22 PIP TUNER Philips UV1316MK2 00000100 43 Alps TELE9X062A Samsung TEXX2949PG28A Siel PT060 Temic 5001PH5 3X0003 Thomson CTT5020 Alps TEDE9X259A OPTION 15 23 PIP TUNER Philips UV1316MK2 Alps TELE9X062A Samsung TEXX2949PG28A Siel PT060 Temic 5001PH5 3X0003 Thomson CTT5020 Alps TEDE9X259A OPTION 16 24 PIP TUNER Philips UV1316MK2 Alps TELE9X062A Samsung TEXX2949PG28A Siel PT060 Temic 5001PH5 3X0003 Thomson CTT5020 Alps TEDE9X259A OPTION 17 25 PIP TUNER Philips UV1316MK2 Alps TELE9X062A Samsung TEXX2949
76. ture compare timer for infrared remote control decoding Pulse width modulation unit 2 channels 14 bit 6 channels 8 bit 12 e ADC 4 channels 8 bit e UART rxd txd 12 4 Memory e Up to 128 Kilobyte on Chip Program ROM Eight 16 bit data pointer registers DPTR 256 bytes on chip Processor Internal RAM IRAM 128bytes extended stack memory Display RAM and TXT VPS PDC WSS Acquisition Buffer directly accessible via MOVX UP to 16KByte on Chip Extended RAM XRAM consisting of 1 Kilobyte on chip ACQ buffer RAM access via MOVX 1 Kilobyte on chip extended RAM XRAM access via MOVX for user software 3 Kilobyte Display Memory 12 5 Display Features e ROM Character set supports all East and West European Languages in single device e Mosaic Graphic Character Set e Parallel Display Attributes e Single Double Width Height of Characters e Variable Flash Rate Programmable Screen Size 25 Rows x 33 64 Columns Flexible Character Matrixes HxV 12 x 9 16 e Up to 256 Dynamical Redefinable Characters in standard mode 1024 Dynamical Redefinable Characters in Enhanced Mode e CLUT with up to 4096 colour combinations e Up to 16 Colours per DRCS Character One out of Eight Colours for Foreground and Background Colours for 1 bit DRCS and 12 6 ROM Characters Shadowing e Contrast Reduction e Pixel by Pixel Shiftable Cursor With up to 4 Different Colours e Support of Progressive Scan and 100 Hz
77. uencies 26 Colour Decoder The colour decoder can decode PAL NTSC and SECAM signals The internal clock signals for the various colour standards are generated by means of an internal VCO which uses the 12 MHz crystal frequency as a reference Under bad signal conditions e g WCR playback in feature mode it may occur that the colour killer is activated although the colour PLL is still in lock When this killing action is not wanted it is possible to overrule the colour killer by forcing the colour decoder to the required standard and to activate the FCO bit Forced Colour On in subaddress 21H The IC contains an Automatic Colour Limiting ACL circuit which is switchable via the I 2 C bus and which prevents that oversaturation occurs when signals with a high chroma to burst ratio are received The ACL circuit is designed such that it only reduces the chroma signal and not the burst signal This has the advantage that the colour sensitivity is not affected by this function The SECAM decoder contains an auto calibrating PLL demodulator which has two references viz the divided 12 MHz reference frequency of the crystal oscillator which is used to tune the PLL to the desired free running frequency and the bandgap reference to obtain the correct absolute value of the output signal The VCO of the PLL is calibrated during each vertical blanking period when the IC is in search or SECAM mode The reference frequency of the colour decoder is fed to the
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