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User Manual - Official Website of Onwa Marine Electronics Co. Ltd.

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1. ALARMS BUZZER SHORT LONG CONSTANT ARV ANC OFF ARV ANC XTE OFF ON SPEED OFF LOW HIGH SBAS OFF ON TIME OFF ON TRIP OFF ON ODOMETER OFF ON ERASE WAYPOINTS MARKS ROUTES TRACK RESET TRIP RESET ODO GPS DATA MENU SETTINGS ALL BACKUP DATA CALCULATE MODE WAYPOINTS ROUTE SPD AUTO MAN MESSAGES Displays operatonal messages SATELLITE Shows Satellite status display Continued on next page 55 Continued on next page 56 USER DISP GPS SETUP SYS SETUP I O SETUP 1 OFF DIGITAL SPEEDOMETER DIGITAL Display division U EJ Ed EH 2 OFF DIGITAL Available data Odometer trip time position power voltage SOG COG range and bearing to waypoint XTE TTG and ETA SPEEDOMETER START FROM 99 to 99 0 INTERVAL 01 to 99 10 SMOOTH POS 0 999 SEC 0 SEC SMOOTH SIC 0 9999 SEC 5 SEC AVR SPEED 0 9999 SEC 60 SEC LAT OFFSET LON OFFSET LANGUAGE ENGLISH FRANCAIS PORTUGUES NEDERLANDS TIENG VIET ESPANOL ITALIANO DEUTSCH CHINESE INDONES THAI DATUM WGS84 WGS72 OTHER UNITS nm kt km km h sm mph TIME DIFF 00 00 TIME DISP 12HOUR 24HOUR TEST SIMULATOR MODE ON OFF SPEED 0 99 kt 20 kt COURSE MAN 40 AUTO LAT 22 47 N LON 115 21 N EXCHANGE BATTERY DATA1 NMEA REM1 NMEA REM2 NMEA AP DATA2 NMEA REM NMEA AP RTCM OUT SAVE WPT RTE PC LOAD WPT RTE PC WIRING INFO SPECIFICATIONS
2. Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu Choose ALARMS Press the ENT key Choose TRIP and then press the ENT key Choose ON and then press the ENT key Press the ENT key Enter distance desired 001 999 nm with the cursor pad 7 Press the ENT key Press the MENU key twice to finish NMA RAUN oO When the boat has traveled further than the preset trip distance the buzzer sounds and the message TRIP ALARM and the alarm icon appear 6 6 Odometer Alarm This alarm alerts you by aural and visual alarms when your boat has traveled the total distance you set 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu 2 Choose ALARMS 3 Press the ENT key 4 Choose ODOMETER and then press the ENT key 5 Choose ON and then press the ENT key 6 Press the ENT key Enter distance desired 001 999 nm with the cursor pad 7 Press the ENT key 8 Press the MENU key twice to finish When the boat has traveled further than the preset trip distance the buzzer sounds and the message ODOMETER ALARM and the alarm icon appear 6 7 Buzzer Type Selection The buzzer sounds whenever an alarm setting 1s violated You can choose the type of buzzer to use as follows 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu 2 Choose ALARMS 3 Press the ENT key 4 Choose BUZZER and then press the ENT key SHORT LONG CONSTANT Buzzer sound options
3. S2D 40 ml u d E pu pu 22 46 000N 115 21 000E 000N 115 21 000E User Display Speedometer E Plotter Display Display format DISPO Depends on user setting NSE hey POWER V SOG KT XTE 0 05 User Display Digital Highway Display Display format Sr Toy Depends on user setting pool Dey S2D MAG CURSOR 15 37 22 46 000 n 115 21 000 c A DISP key 1 G Nav Data Display Steering Display Display modes default user displays Note 1 The unit measures distances up to 9999 nm Any distance greater than 9999 nm is shown as QQ9 Plotter display The plotter display traces own ship s track and shows position bearing to cursor range to cursor horizontal display range setting and receiver status Receiver status See table on page 6 Own ship mark blinding Waypoint mark Shape selectable Horizontal display gt 40 7 Range setting BRG Bearing 180 Boat s track to cursor Cursor Range ir 02 m Displayed six seconds to cursor 22 46 000 N 115 21 000 E Cursor position Own ship position when Cursor is ot displayed zCOG and SOG replace bearing to cursor and range to cursor when the cursor is not displayed Plotter display Highway display The highway display provides a 3 D view of own ship s progress toward destination waypoint Nav data 1s also shown Direction to steer to return to cours
4. 6 If you selected AUTO no further operation is necessary go to step 7 For MAN press the ENT key and enter magnetic variation as follows a If necessary change coordinate from east to west or vice versa by pressing A or V b Press to shift cursor use A or V to set value referring to a nautical chart c Press the ENT key 7 Press the MENU key twice to finish JI UC 7 4 Geodetic Chart System Your unit is preprogrammed to recognize most of the major chart systems of the world Although the WGS 84 system the GPS standard 1s now widely used other categories of charts still exist Choose the chart system used not the area where your boat is sailing The default chart system 1s WGS 84 36 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu 2 Choose SYS SETUP and then press the ENT key ENNENNE SYSTEM SETUP IEEE LANGUAGE AMANE DATUM UNITS WGS84 nm kt 00 00 24HOUR TIME DIFF TIME DISP TEST SIMULATOR EXCHANGE BATTERY SYSTEM SETUP menu 3 Choose DATUM and then press the ENT key 4 Choose WGS84 GPS standard WGS72 or OTHER as appropriate and then press the ENT key 5 If you selected WGS84 or WGS72 go to step 6 For OTHER do the following a Press the ENT key b Use the cursor pad to enter chart number c Press the ENT key 6 Press the MENU key twice to finish 7 5 Units of Measurement Distance speed can be displayed in nautical mil
5. KP 32 MODEL KP 32 OPERATOR S MANUAL MARING GPS SBAS NAVIGATOR SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS Safety instructions for the Operator WARNING Do not open the equipment Only qualified personnel should work inside the equipment Do not disassemble or modify the equipment Fire electrical shock or serious injury can result Immediately turn off the power at the switchboard if the equipment is emitting smoke or fire Continued use of the equipment can cause fire or electrical shock Contact a ONWA agent for service Use the proper fuse Use of a wrong fuse can damage the equipment or cause fire WARNING Be sure the power supply is compatible with the equipment Incorrect power supply may cause the equipment to overheat The useable temperature range for the antenna unit is 25C to 70 C 15C to 55 C for the display unit Use of the equipment out of those ranges may damage the equipment Safety Instructions for the Installer WARNING Do not open the cover unless totally familiar with electrical circuits and service manual Improper handling can result in electrical shock Turn off the power at the switchboard before beginning the installation Fire or electrical shock can result if the power is left on Be sure that the power supply is compatible with the voltage rating of the equipment Connection of an incorrect power supply can cause fire or equipment damage The voltage rating
6. VO SETUP menu 4 Choose DATAT DATA2 as appropriate 5 Press the ENT key One of the following screens appears depending on the item selected at step 4 NMEA REM1 NMEA REM2 NMEA REM1 NMEA REM2 NMEA AP NMEA AP For DATA1 For DATA2 DATA and DATA 2 version options Output setting 6 Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu 7 Choose I O SETUP 8 Press the ENT key Ps O SETUP ENEEEEEENI DATA1 NMEA REM1 DATA2 NMEA REM NMEA VER VER2 0 SAVE WPT RTE PC LOAD WPT RTE PC LOAD WPT YEOMAN WIRING INFO VO SETUP menu 53 9 Choose DATA1 DATA2 or NMEA VER as appropriate 10 Press the ENT key One of the following screens appears depending on the item se lected at step 4 NMEA REM1 NMEA REM NMEA REM2 NMEA AP NMEA AP RTCM OUT For DATA1 For DATA2 DATA and DATA 2 version options 11 Use A or V to choose desired option NMEA REM1 2 Output data to radar echo sounder etc NMEA AP Output data to an autopilot 12 Press the ENT key 13 Press the MENU key twice to finish 54 APPENDIX Menu tree Default settings shown in bold italics MENU Waypoints LIST NEAREST ROUTES VOYAGE ROUTE START STOP INTERVAL TIME 00H01M 99H99M 00H10M DISTANCE 0 1 99 9NM 2NM PLOTTER TRACK REC OFF DISTANCE AUTO INTERVAL 0 10NM BRG REF MAG TRUE MAG VAR AUTO MAN WPT NAME DSP GOTO DSP ROUTE DSP ALL TTG ETA SPD AUTO MAN
7. eee eee see eee soo Uploading data from a Pesse see see see semen User display OVerview eco e000 6000 6000 000 000 06000 0600 600 eC ee setting Dp e seras cinasbckae ses ssi dani User waypoint eee 600 600 000 000 0900 Coe cee ce W Waypoints marks displaying name ssh see coo editing cco oco coe coe cee 0o00 000 000 000 coe cee entering at own ship position entering through the NODIS id entering Wd cursor erasing setting as destination es wes wes ene sis User waypoint eco 0600 0o00 0o00 0o00 0o00 0o00 coe 60 eco ooo 16 36 42 38 wae 18 18 16 19 28 29 an met eee din ee 19 Wiring diagram se eee eee eee 4O X XTE alarm sse sse see soe ese sse soe oee cee Z Zoom cco cee 0o00 000 000 000 000 coe coe 0o00 ccc 2
8. 00 00 24HOUR UNITS TIME DIFF TIME DISP TEST SIMULATOR EXCHANGE BATTERY SYSTEM SETUP menu 3 Choose TIME DIFF 4 Press the ENT key A cursor circumscribes This cursor appears whenever selected data can be changed with the cursor pad EN SYSTEM SETUP IBI LANGUAGE ENGLISH DATUM WGS84 UNITS nm kt Hoo 00 24HOUR TIME DIFF TIME DISP TEST SIMULATOR EXCHANGE BATTERY SYSTEM SETUP menu TIME DIFF selected 5 Press A to display 6 Press P to send the cursor to the next digit 7 Press A or V to display 0 8 Press to send the cursor to the next digit 9 Press A or V to display 6 10 Press F to send the cursor to the next digit 11 Press A or V to display 3 12 Press to send the cursor to the last digit 13 Press A or V to display 0 14 Press the ENT key 15 Press the MENU key twice to finish 1 6 Simulation Display The simulation display provides simulated operation of this unit You may set the speed manually and course manually or automatically All controls are operative you may enter marks set destination etc 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to display the menu 2 Choose SYS SETUP and then press the ENT key 3 Choose SIMULATOR and then press the ENT key Note that position shown depends on language selected on the SYS SETUP menu After changing the language the memory is cleared Ee SIMULATOR E
9. MODE zd SPEED 20kt COURSE AUTO LAT 38 00 N LON 123 00 W SIMULATOR menu 4 The cursor is selecting MODE Press the ENT key A window shows the choices ON and OFF 5 Choose ON and then press the ENT key 6 Press the ENT key use the cursor pad to enter speed to use for the simulation and then press the ENT key 7 Press the ENT key 8 Choose course AUTO or MAN and then press the ENT key For manual entry of course press the ENT key enter course with the cursor pad and then press the ENT key The AUTO course tracks a circular course Note Course must be AUTO to set simulation destination 9 Press the ENT key enter latitude with the cursor pad and then press the ENT key 10 Press the ENT key enter longitude and then press the ENT key 11 Press the MENU key twice 12 Choose the PLOTTER display with the DISP key SIM appears at the upper left hand corner when the simulator display 1s active Course traced in AUTO course 22 46 000 N 115 21 000 E Simulator display auto course selected 13 To turn off the simulator display choose OFF at step 5 in this procedure press the ENT key and then press the MENU key twice to finish Note If the power is turned off while the simulator display is in use SIMULATION MODE will turn off at the next power up 11 2 PLOTTER DISPLAY OVERVIEW 2 1 Choosing the Display Range You may choo
10. battery RTC keyboard and LCD for proper operation 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu 2 Choose SYS SETUP and then press the ENT key 3 Choose TEST and then press the ENT key You are asked if you are ready to start the test TEST START STOP PWR OFF ARE YOU SURE ves EA TEST START Prompt 4 Press lt 4 to choose YES and then press the ENT key to start the test 5 The equipment tests ROM RAM data port beacon receiver internal battery and RTC The results are individually displayed as OK or NG No Good ee TEST ENNNNNNNNNNENE ROM OK RAM OK DATA2 STOR PWR OFF BEACON NONE BATTERY OK 27 0524 32XX RTC OK CNT 001 XX 7 Program version no TEST results Note 1 DATA2 requires a special connector to check appears as the result when no con nector 1s connected Note 2 CNT shows the number of times the test has been executed consecutively 6 After the equipment has displayed the test results a beep sounds and the message PUSH KEY appears at the top right hand corner 7 Press each key one by one The name of the key pressed momentarily appears at the top right hand corner if the key is functioning properly Note If no key is pressed within approx Five seconds the equipment automatically proceeds to step 8 8 The equipment displays the following message to inform you that it is now going to check the LCD LCD
11. the ENT key E WPTS MARKS LIST EE 001 002 003 CURSOR MOB START WPTS MARKS list 4 Choose a waypoint and then press the ENT key Your screen should look something like the one below NAME 001 22 39 836 N MARK 115 12 059 E X 10 JAN 02 10 25 TTG 02H00M ETA 12 25 2448 LOG RTE Waypoint attribute edit window 5 Choose LOG RTE and then press the ENT key 6 Repeat steps 4 and 5 to complete the route 7 Press the MENU key once 8 Choose ROUTES and then press the ENT key Your screen should now look something like the one shown below NENNEN ROUTES EEEEEEEEN VOYAGE ROUTE STOP INTERVAL TIME 00H10M NO LOG 004 008 01 001 003 02 001 XAIMAN ROUTES list 9 Choose LOG and then press the ENT key EDIT Route processing options 10 MOVE is selected press the ENT key The route is moved from LOG and assigned the next sequential route number 11 Press the MENU key twice to finish 23 Creating a track based route There are two methods by which you can create a track based route manual input of track points using the MARK MOB key and automatic input of track points from the ROUTES menu A track based route 1s useful for retracing your track Creating a track based route manually This method creates a route by storing position each time the MARK MOB key is pressed 1 Press the MARK MOB key momentarily NAME 001 22 39 836
12. 2 Setting Destination by Waypoint Ae 5 3 Setting Route as Destination 5 4 Setting User Waypoint as Destination 5 5 Canceling Destination tss trni so ers 6 ALARMS eek aA a 6 1 Arrival Alarm Anchor Watch Alarm 6 2 XTE Cross Track Error Alarm 6 3 Speed Alarm IBI NENNT E D LL sas 6 5 Trip Alarm 6 6 Odometer Alarm n M 6 7 Buzzer Type Selection e 7 OTHER FUNCTIONS eSj 7 1 Calculating Range Bearing TTG and ET Aces cee cee cee cee cee cee cee T Bearing Referencesssssssseseseescescseces 7 3 Magnetic Variation Cec ccc ccc ccc ccc ccc cece 7 4 Geodetic Chart Systeim esse aes ees 7 5 Units of Measurements emos 7 6 Time Difference using local time Time Format ss ccc rn Inm R8MSeeeee ee T I GPS SOUP ei ecoooocooooo coe ooo 7 8 User Display Setup 7 9 Resetting Trip and Odometer Bene sed ees ap qu dada eu qe dad 7 10 Uploading Downloading Waypoint Route DI Co ee ee 7 11 dlpuagerseemsesreeeresesv essen isi tined 8 MAINTENANCE amp TROUBLESHOOTING 28 28 29 29 30 30 32 32 33 23 33 34 27 37 38 40 40 45 8 1 Maintenance gg gg eeeeee45 8 2 Displaying the Message Board 45 8 3 Replacing the Fuse cee cee eee cee cee eee 46 8 4 Satellite Monitor Display 46 8 5 Diagnostics t seers see see sehe stesse aces A 8 6 Clearing Data n m n M MM Ree AT 9 INSTALLATION sc ccc cet ccs ccs cce sss ee SX 9 1 Installation of
13. 90 E 120 E150 E Satellite Region 120 AOR E 15 5 W 122 AOR W 131 IOR 64 5 E 134 POR 178 E 1 OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW 1 1 Controls Cursor Pad e Shifts cursor cursor displayed and display cursor off e Selects items on menus e Enters alphanumeric data Press once Zoom centering or escapes from current operation depending on display in use Qe gU Press twice Opens menu MENU ENT Registers items on menus CM Sets cancels destination Chooses display mode DISP GOTO Mop Momentary press Inscribes mark Long press Inscribes MOB mark Momentary press Turns power on With the power on press to adjust dimmer and contrast Long press Turns power off Control panel How to attach and remove the hard cover To attach the hard cover set it to the display unit at an angle To remove the hard cover do as follows x Press at arrows and pull toward you to remove 1 2 Turning On and Off Power Turning on the power Press the DIM PWR key The unit beeps and then starts up with the last used display mode Note The example screens shown in this manual may not match the screens you see on your display The screen you see depends on your system configuration and equipment settings Your equipment takes about 90 seconds to find its position when turned on for the very first time Thereafter it typically takes about 12 seconds The equipment shows receiver stat
14. A Alarms anchor watches m cee cee ences Arrival m mee buzzer TyPerrs cer cre cee cce cee cec mnn speed HH XTE eeeeeeRyeReee8e e eQ2 2 e e e 2 2 2 Anchor watch alarm X Arrival alarms ctr ttt m m cence cccces B ne Sa Buzze ecce C Calculation menu Centering ow ship mark Clearing ndi Contrast Controls eco oco 0o00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Cursor 060000000000000000000000000000000000000 D Destination ie a sespaaoiiqtses a setting by CUISOT ette setting by route mm III setting by user soba i ceto enn setting by way ont Diagnostics Digital display c dc E E E E E E 000 000 0900 000 0900 000 09000 000 000 setting up DES key Dimmer DISP key DoE in 0 0 De sore acessories E Erasing routes 060600000000000000000000000000000009090 2 Track Sverre Tre Ce TTT eee eT eC ET waypoints marks F Fuse replacement G Geodetic a seen selection GOTO key GPS setup 10012 010 koe H Highway display ecc coe coe coe coe coe coe 000 000 I Installation 0000000000009000000000000000000999 L Language e 06060000000000000000000000009 9 M Magnetic variatlon m rm m IIR Maintenance s m m III MENU Key e diecbegep suu mdQeus QUI ariane sirak Menu tree III III IVS SS aie sera tesa esses Nue EeQUbo ubere N Nav data display cco ooo ooo
15. Black Sr j t m fo o o o gh Soi FS EE 1A Fuse line Cut unused cores and tape individually Wiring Note The fuse holder contains a spring that fixes the fuse To prevent detachment of the spring which would cause loss of power tie the line as shown below Fuse Holder Line Red Line Black N Fix here How to fix spring in fuse holder 51 Grounding The display unit contains a CPU While it is ope rating it radiates noise which can interfere with radio equipment Ground the unit as follows to prevent interference Q The ground wire for the display unit should be 1 25sq or larger and as short as possible The signal ground and frame ground are sepa rated however the power line 1s not isolated Therefore do not connect the signal ground to the frame ground when connecting other equ ipment to a positive ground battery External equipment The power supply port is commonly used for connection of external equipment such as radar Antenna Unit KA 07 4 D 7 a m J DATA1 CURRENT LOOP O TD C SG NMEA 0183 Ver 2 0 SD DATA2 RS 232C RD NMEA 0183 Ver 2 0 7 UPLOAD DOWNLOAD WP ROU 12 24VDC FG 92 9 4 Initial Settings This equipment can output navigation data to external equipment in NMEA 0183 format For example it can output position data to a radar or echo sounder for display on its display sc
16. CALCULATION IEEE MODE FROM SHANGH TO XAIMAN SPD AUTO ETA 5 57 BRG 27 TTG 4H21M RNG 432 nm Range Bearin Typical range and bearing calculation between two waypoints 11 Press the MENU key twice to finish Range TTG and ETA between first and final waypoints of a route You can easily find the range TTG and ETA between the first and final waypoints of a route as follows 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu 2 Choose CALCULATE and then press the ENT key Press the ENT key Choose ROUTE and then press the ENT key Press the ENT key Choose route number from the route list with the cursor pad Nn 4 W 7 Press the ENT key to open the speed input options window 8 Choose AUTO or MAN AUTO uses ship s average speed MAN is for manual entry of speed 9 Press the ENT key If you selected AUTO no further operation 1s necessary See the illustration below for a calculation example For MAN press the ENT key enter speed with the cursor pad and then press the ENT key The illustration below shows what the display might look like using Route 01 as an example Time to Go Estimated Time of Arrival CALCULATION MODE NO 01 WPTS 4 SHANGH XAIMAN SPD AUTO TTG 4H21M RNG 432 nm ET 07 17 BRG J Range Typical TTG ETA range calculation for route 10 Press the MENU key twice to finish 7 2 Beari
17. CHECK ALL ON 2 SEC ALL OFF 3 SEC LCD check 9 The LCD is checked and then the test is repe ated To stop the test turn off the power 8 6 Clearing Data You may clear GPS data menu settings and all backup data to start afresh 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu 2 Choose ERASE and then press the ENT key Choose GPS DATA MENU SETTINGS or ALL BACKUP DATA as appropriate and then press the ENT key One of the following me ssages appears 4T ERASE GPS DATA ARE YOU SURE ves Xe GPS DATA MENU SETTINGS TO DEFAULT ARE YOU SURE ves QJ MENU SETTINGS ERASE ALL BACKUP DATA DEFAULT ARE YOU SURE YES BACKUP DATA Prompt for erasure of GPS data menu settings backup data 3 Press 4 to choose YES and then press the ENT key A beep sounds while the selected item 1s being erased Note 1 If you were using the simulation mode when data is cleared the message Start Simu lation Are You Sure appears Choose YES and press the ENT key to start the simulation mode or press the ENT key to start normal operation 48 Note 2 When the memory is cleared the default position is restored as below Language and default position unit and time difference 3E 22 47N 115 22E 6 11S 110 53E 12 15N 109 13 34N 100 35E 38 N 123 W 49 9 INSTALLATION 9 1 Installation of Display Unit Mounting considerati
18. If you enter a waypoint which has not been registered your screen will show a message which looks something like the one below Press to choose YES and then press the ENT key to create a new waypoint choose NO to return to the route entry screen NEW WPT NAME CREATE 008 ARE YOU SURE ves E New waypoint creation screen When you choose YES the following screen appears Edit the waypoint as necessary choose Exit and then press the ENT key NAME 008 22 39 836 N 115 12 059 E X 10 JAN 02 11 25 TTG O2HOOM ETA 12 25 Exit Waypoint attribute edit window 8 CMNT shows the name of the route the names of the first and last waypoints in the route If you want to change the name press A to choose CMNT press the ENT key enter route name with the cursor pad and then press the ENT key 9 Choose Exit at the top of the screen 10 Press the ENT key to register the route under the next sequential route number Then the ROUTES list shows the name of the first and last waypoints used next to route number E ROUTES ENENEEEEENI VOYAGE ROUTE STOP INTERVAL TIME 00H10M NO aia LOG EMPTY ROUTE 01 001 003 02 001 gt XAIMAN ROUTES list 11 Press the MENU key twice to finish Creating a route from the waypoint list 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to display the menu 2 Choose WAY POINTS and then press the ENT key 3 Choose LIST or NEAREST and then press
19. N MARK 115 12 059 E X 10 JAN 02 10 25 TTG 02H00M ETA 12 25 LOG RTE Waypoint attribute edit window 2 Change name comment and mark shape if desired Choose LOG RTE and then press the ENT key 3 Repeat steps 1 and 2 when you change course 4 When you have entered all the waypoint positions desired press the MENU key twice choose ROUTES and then press the ENT key NENNEN ROUTES m VOYAGE ROUTE STOP INTERVAL TIME 00H10M NO 15 LOG 001 5 003 ROUTES menu 24 5 Choose LOG and then press the ENT key Route processing options 6 MOVE is selected press the ENT key The route is moved from LOG and is registered under the next sequential route number 7 Press the MENU key twice to finish Creating a track based route automatically This method creates a route by automatically storing position at intervals of time or distance 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu 2 Choose ROUTES and then press the ENT key 3 Choose INTERVAL and then press the ENT key DISTANCE 4 Choose TIME or DISTANCE the method by which position will be stored as appropriate and press the ENT key 5 Press the ENT key Use the cursor pad to set time or distance value and then press the ENT key 6 Choose VOYAGE ROUTE and then press the ENT key Voyage start options 7 Choose START and then press the ENT key 8 Press the ME
20. appear at the left hand side of the display Bearing from own Cursor ship to cursor Own ship BRG vA 131 RNG T 0 03 m 22 46 000 N 115 21 000 E Cursor mark Cursor position in latitude and longitude Range from own ship to cursor Plotter display cursor turned on Cursor turned off The cursor is erased when there is no cursor pad operation for about six seconds Ship s position speed and course appear when the cursor is off Own ship s position Blinking Course over ground Speed Over Own ship s position in ground latitude and longitude Plotter display cursor turned off 2 3 Shifting the Display The display can be shifted on the plotter display Operate the cursor pad to place the cursor at an edge of the screen The display shifts 1n the direction opposite to cursor pad operation 2 4 Centering Own Ship s Position When own ship tracks off the plotter display the own ship mark is automatically returned to the screen center You can also return it manually as follows 1 Press the MENU key 2 Choose SHIP TO CENTER 3 Press the ENT key 2 5 Changing Track Plotting Interval Stopping Plotting To trace the ship s track the ship s position 1s stored into the memory at an interval of distance or according to display range For distance a shorter interval provides better reconstruction of the track but the storage time of the track 1s reduced When the
21. prevent damage to the GPS receiver by vibration Q Choose a location out of the radar beam The radar beam will obstruct or prevent reception If he GPS signal The location should be well away from a VHF UHF antenna A GPS receiver is interfered by a harmonic wave of a VHF UHF antenna There should be no interfering object within the line of sight to the satellites Objects wi thin line of sight to a satellite for example a mast may block reception or prolong acq uisition time Q Mount the antenna unit as high as possible to keep it free of interfering objects and water spray which can interrupt reception of GPS satellite signal 1f the water freezes Q See the outline drawing for the antenna unit at the back of this manual for minimum sep aration distances from other antennas Ifthe antenna cable is to be passed through a hole which is not large enough to pass the connector you may unfasten the connector with a needle nose pliers and 3 8 inch open end wrench Refasten it as shown below aft er running the cable through the hole Spring Gasket reddish brown Washer Shield NUT Pin Connector How to assemble the connector 9 3 Wiring The illustration below shows where to connect cables on the rear of the display unit Please re view the INSTALLATION GUIDELINES at the front of this manual before wiring the equipment ANTENNA UNIT KA 07 o With 10m cable DISPLAY UNIT Power and Data cable
22. receive data 6 Press lt to choose YES and then press the ENT key to download WPTS amp ROUTES Data is being saved To cancel SAVING press the ENT CANCEL key SAVING Saving is Hit any key HIT ANY KEY to escape Downloading sequence 7 Press any key to escape Uploading data from a PC Note that all waypoint and route data stored in the KP 32 will be deleted when data 1s uploaded 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu choose I O SETUP and then press the ENT key 2 Choose LOAD WPT RTE lt PC 3 Press the ENT key ENNNNS LOAD WPT RTE IEEE LOADING ERASES CUR RENT WPT RTE DATA SET PC PORT TO 4800 8 BIT P N S1 XON OFF LOAD WP RTE display 41 4 Press the ENT key LOADING START PC READY ARE YOU SURE YES LOADING START Prompt 5 Set up the computer to output data 6 Press lt 4 to choose YES and then press the ENT key to upload Note The waypoint and route data are deleted when the ENT key 1s pressed WPTS amp ROUTES Now loading SAVING data PER To cancel press CANCEL ENT key Message when data is being loaded 7 When the loading 1s completed the follow ing message appears LOADING COMPLETED HIT ANY KEY Message when data is loaded successfully 8 Press any key to escape 42 Waypoint data format PFEC GPwpl Illl ll a 1 2 yyyyy yyy a C C C C C a hhmmss xx
23. rest Alarm Own ship s setting position Destinatio _ waypoint Alarm released How the anchor watch alarm works Before setting the anchor watch alarm set current position as destination waypoint referring to paragraph 5 2 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu 2 Choose ALARMS 3 Press the ENT key 4 Choose ARV ANC and then press the ENT key 5 Choose ANC and then press the ENT key 6 Press the ENT key Enter the alarm range 0 01 99 99 nm with the cursor pad 7 Press the ENT key 8 Press the MENU key twice to finish When own ship drifts more than the range set here the buzzer sounds and the message ANC ALARM and the alarm 1con appear 6 2 XTE Cross Track Error Alarm The XTE alarm warns you when own ship is off its intended course Q EE oan anna anne e EE Destination VID waypoint position setting Alarm released How the XTE alarm works 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu Choose ALARMS Press the ENT key Choose XTE and then press the ENT key Choose ON and then press the ENT key Press the ENT key Enter alarm range 0 0 99 99 nm with the cursor pad Press the ENT key 8 Press the MENU key twice to finish ON MA BW P2 N When own ship strays from the intended track by the range set here the buzzer sounds and message XTE ALARM and the alarm icon appear 31 6 3 Speed Al
24. track memory becomes full the oldest track 1s erased to make room for the latest 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to display the menu 2 Choose PLOTTER 3 Press the ENT key ENNEE PLOTTER SETUP EN DISTANCE 0 10 nm TRACK REC INTERVAL BRG REF MAG MAG VAR AUTO E16 WPT NAME DSP GOTO TTG ETA SPD AUTO TRACK MEMORY USED 1 PLOTTER SETUP menu 4 The cursor is selecting TRACK REC Press the ENT key to show the track recording method options DISTANCE Track recording method options 5 Choose OFF DISTANCE or AUTO and then press the ENT key OFF Track is neither recorded nor plotted This setting is useful when you do not need to record track for example when returning to port DISTANCE Track is recorded and plotted at the distance interval set AUTO Plotting and recording interval changes with display range selected 13 6 For AUTO or OFF go to step 7 For DISTANCE enter the recording interval as follows a Press the ENT key b Use 4 or gt to choose digit to change c Use A or V to change value d Press the ENT key after setting the recording interval 7 Press the MENU key twice to finish 2 6 Erasing Track All tracks can be erased Track cannot be restored once erased therefore be absolutely sure you want to erase all track 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to display the menu 2 Choose ERASE and then press the ENT key to displa
25. 01 I UC ENNE ROUTE 01 EN Exit CMNT SHANGH XAIMAN TOTAL DISTANCE 01 Enc 21 0nm 10 2nm 180 001 9 8nm 90 AAIMAN Route contents Route 01 6 Press the ENT key 7 Choose INSERT 8 Press the ENT key 9 Use the cursor pad to enter waypoint 10 Press the ENT key 11 Press the MENU key twice to finish 26 Temporarily deselecting a waypoint in a route You can temporarily deselect an unnecessary waypoint from a route Using the route created in the illustration at the top of the next column as an example deselect the 2 intermediate waypoint XAIMAN ROUTE01 Intermediate Point 2 Arrival point WPT 002 Cy emedate Point 1 WPT 001 SHANGHAI Intermediate Point 1 WPT 003 Sample route Starting point If you reconstruct the route without the 2 intermediate point it would look like the illustration below WPT 002 SKIP 002 ANM cy tms 001 SHANGHAI WPT 003 Reconstruction of sample route above without the 2nd intermediate waypoint 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to display the menu 2 Choose ROUTES and then press the ENT key 3 Choose route desired and then press the ENT key 4 Place the cursor on the waypoint to skip Press the ENT key 6 Choose SKIP and then press the ENT key X appears to the left of the waypoint skipped as shown in the illustration below WN ENN ROUTE 01 Exit CMNT SHANGH gt XA
26. 5 Choose buzzer type desired and then press the ENT key SHORT Two short beeps LONG Three long beeps CONSTANT Continuous beeps 6 Press the MENU key twice to finish 33 7 OTHER FUNCTIONS 7 1 Calculating Range Bearing TTG and ETA Range and bearing between two waypoints 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu 2 Choose CALCULATE and then press the ENT key ENNNN CALCULATION ENEEEEEENI MODE UENIT ES TO SPD AUTO TTG HH M RNG nm CALCULATION menu 3 The cursor 1s selecting MODE Press the ENT key WAYPOINTS ROUTE Range and bearing calculation options 4 Choose WAY POINTS and then press the ENT key Press the ENT key 6 Enter the FROM waypoint and then press the ENT key 7 Press the ENT key enter the TO waypoint and then press the ENT key 8 Press the ENT key to display the speed input options Un Speed input options 34 9 Choose AUTO or MAN and then press the ENT key AUTO uses ship s average speed MAN 1s for manual entry of speed For AUTO see the illustration after step 10 for sample range and bearing calculation For MAN go to step 10 10 Press the ENT key Enter speed with the cursor pad and then press the ENT key The illustration below shows what the display might look like using waypoints SHANGH and XAIMAN as the FROM and TO waypoints respectively Time to Go Estimated Time of Arrival ENNNN
27. ABLE SV FIXMODE 2 3D GPS SETUP menu 3 Choose item and then press the ENT key 4 Change setting with the cursor pad and then press the ENT key 5 Press the MENU key twice to finish 37 GPS SETUP menu description SMOOTH POS Smoothing position When the DOP Dilution of Precision the index for position fixing accuracy or receiving condit ion is unfavorable the GPS fix may change grea tly even if the vessel is dead in water This chan ge can be reduced by smoothing the raw GPS fix es The setting range is from 0 no smoothing to 999 seconds The higher the setting the more sm oothed the raw data however too high a setting slows response time to change in latitude and lon gitude This 1s especially noticeable at high ship s speeds 0 is the normal setting increase the setting 1f the GPS fix changes greatly SMOOTH S C Smoothing speed course During position fixing ship s velocity speed and course is directly measured by receiving GPS satellite signals The raw velocity data may chan ges randomly depending on receiving conditions and other factors You can reduce this random variation by increasing the smoothing Like with latitude and longitude smoothing the higher the speed and course smoothing the more smoothed the raw data If the setting 1s too high however the response to speed and course change slows The setting range is from 0 no smoothing to 9999 seconds AVR SPEED S
28. Display Unit 50 9 2 Installation of Antenna Unit 50 9 3 Wy tii eus o9 55s Ges adu See ease ne este s T 9 4 Initial Settings coe cee cee ooo cee oo cee cee S APPENDIX cco cee cee cee ooo ooo ooo cee cee 222 SS SPECIFICATIONS ecc coc coc coc oco ooo s 57 INDEX cco coocoo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo A0 FORWORD A Word to the Owner of the KP 32 Congratulations on your choice of the KP 32 GPS Navigator For over 10 years ONWA has enjoyed an enviable reputation for innovative and dependable marine electronics equipment Your navigator 1s designed and constructed to meet the rigorous demands of the marine environment However no machine can perform its intended function unless installed operated and maintained properly Please carefully read and follow the recommended procedures for installation operation and maintenance We would appreciate hearing from you the end user about whether we are achieving our purposes Thank you for considering and purchasing ONWA equipment Features The KP 32 is a totally integrated GPS receiver and video plotter and mainly consists of a display unit and an antenna unit The high sensitivity GPS receiver tracks up to 13 satellites 12 GPS 1 WAAS or EGNOS or MSAS simultaneously The main features of the KP 32 are WAAS EGNOS MSAS capability Q Storage for 999 waypoints and 50 routes and 2 500 track points Q Alarms Arrival A
29. ENU key once or twice to display the menu One press Steering display nav data display and user display Two presses Plotter display highway display Pe MAIN MENU E WAYPOINTS ROUTES PLOTTER ALARMS ERASE WAAS DGPS CALCULATE MESSAGES SATELLITE USER DISP GPS SETUP SYS SETUP I O SETUP TD SETUP Main menu 2 Operate the cursor pad to choose a menu and then press the ENT key For example choose PLOTTER and then press the ENT key HE PLOTTER SETUP EN TRACK REC DSS INTERVAL 0 10 nm BRG REF MAG AUTO E16 DSP GOTO AUTO MAG VAR WPT NAME TTG ETA SPD TRACK MEMORY USED 1 PLOTTER SETUP menu 3 Use A or V to choose menu item For example choose TRACK REC 4 Press the ENT key A window shows the options for the item selected The illustration at the top of the next shows the options available for TRACK REC 10 OFF AUTO Track recording options 5 Press A or V to choose option desired 6 Press the ENT key to register your selection 7 Press the MENU key twice to close the menu How to enter alphanumeric data In some instances it 1s necessary to enter alphanumeric data The example below shows how to enter a time difference of 6 30 to use local time instead of UTC time 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to display the menu 2 Choose SYS SETUP and then press the ENT key E SYSTEM SETUP EBEN LANGUAGE MATAM DATUM WGS84 nm kt
30. IMAN TOTAL DISTANCE 21 0nm 01 Skipped x 02 10 2nm 180 9 8nm 90 waypoint ji 05 Route contents Route 01 7 Press the MENU key twice to finish To restore a waypoint to a route choose SKPoFF at step 6 in this procedure press the ENT key and then press the MENU key twice to finish Changing route comment name You can change the comment name for a route as below Up to 16 alphanumeric characters may be used 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to display the menu 2 Choose ROUTES and then press the ENT key 3 Choose route number and then press the ENT key 4 Choose CMNT and then press the ENT key 5 Enter comment with the cursor pad and then press the ENT key 6 Press the MENU key twice to finish 4 3 Erasing Routes 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to display the menu 2 Choose ERASE and then press the ENT key 3 Choose ROUTES and then press the ENT key 4 Choose the route you want to delete If you want to delete all routes choose ALL 5 Press the ENT key You are asked if you are sure to delete the route s ERASE ROUTE 01 ARE YOU SURE YES NO Erase route options 6 Choose YES and then press the ENT key 7 Press the MENU key twice to finish 2 5 DESTINATION Destination can be set four ways by cursor by A dashed line connects own ship and the destin waypoint by route and by MOB position ation which i
31. NU key once or twice to display the menu 2 Choose WAY POINTS 3 Press the ENT key to show the waypoint list options Choose LIST NEAREST displays waypoints from nearest to furthest however waypoints cannot be entered from this display NEAREST Waypoint list options 4 Press the ENT key The WPTS MARKS list appears EN WPTS MARKS LIST Il CURSOR WPTS MARKS list CURSOR Cursor position when destination 1s set with cursor MOB Man overboard position START Starting point when destination 1s selected 5 The cursor is selecting NEW press the ENT key ENTER A NEW WPT NAME 004 DEFAULT NAME Quit MENU Waypoint name entry window 6 Enter name 1f desired with the cursor pad and then press the ENT key NAME 004 31 39 836 N MARK 115 12 059 E X 10 25 ETA 12 25 10 JAN 02 TTG 02H00M Exit LOG RTE Current position Waypoint attribute edit window 7 The cursor is selecting latitude Press the ENT key Enter latitude with the cursor pad and then press the ENT key 8 Press the ENT key enter longitude in similar fashion as you did with latitude and then press the ENT key 9 To change mark shape choose the mark currently shown and then press the ENT key Use A or V to choose mark desired and then press the ENT key 10 To change date and time to the comment of your choice press the ENT key enter comment with the cursor pad a
32. NU key twice to finish The 5 Place the cursor on the waypoint to replace current position 1s saved under the next 6 Press the ENT key to show the route edit sequential waypoint number the display options shows SAVED waypoint number and a beep sounds Thereafter waypoints are saved at the interval of time or distance set When 30 waypoints have been REMOVE saved a message informs you that you can no INSERT longer save waypoints to the route Press the ENT key to erase the message The route 1s SKIP automatically saved to LOG in the ROUTES Quit menu under the name of the first and last waypoint numbers used Then open the Route edit options ROUTES menu and go to step 13 7 CHANGE is selected press the ENT key You can manually stop saving waypoints and save the route by going to step 9 9 After the desired numbers of waypoints have oo pipa 22 39 836 N MARK been entered press the MENU key once or o M twice to open the menu 115 12 059 E 10 Choose ROUTES and then press the ENT TO JAN U2 10 25 key TTG 02H00M ETA 12 25 11 Choose VOYAGE ROUTE and then press the LOG RTE ENT key 12 Choose STOP and then press the ENT key Waypoint attribute edit screen 13 Choose LOG and then press the ENT key 14 MOVE Is selected ps B ENT key 8 NAME is selected Press the ENT key Use The route is moved from LOG and is the cursor pad to enter waypoint name r
33. OF GPS NAVIGATOR KP 32 GPS RECEIVER ooo Receiving Channels GPS 12 channels parallel 12 satellites tracking WAAS EGNOS channel MSAS 15 Accuracy Position lt 15m 95 without S A Less than 3m in SBAS mode _ Velocity Olm scwihotS A Time 100ns synchronized to GPS time o Hot start 15 s average Warm start 45 s average Cold start 60 s C 0 meme 70000000000 1 8 Dynamies Aue somma OOOO O Weiy S9ms OoOO O Aedemim deMa a ee 2 RECEVERUNIT o Plotter Steering Highway NAV data Destination User display Ship s speed in and out alarms Trip alarm 27 Display Seale Plotter Display 0 02 0 05 0 1 0 2 0 5 1 2 5 10 20 40 80 160 320 nm Highway Display 0 2 0 4 0 8 1 2 4 8 16 nm 57 s mmmmck OSC C SSOSOSCSCSCSSSCS OupwDau NMEAO8320 L LNMEA REMIGLEGGAVTG ZDASRMC RMB NMEA REM3 GL GGA VTG ZDA RMC RMB BWC C oupa NMEAON328 L NMEA REM GEL GGA VTG ZDA RMC RMB BWC NMEA AP GLL VTG ZDA AAM APB BOD BWC XTC f Downioadingto PCWP Route Dat impu Data Uploading from PC WP Route Data S D a NN 4 POWERSUPIY OOOO SS Tf Receiverunit15 C104556 SOS E Reehvermi PXS SOS D a NE 6 CONHNGCOLOUR Receiver Unit Chassis 2 5GT5 1 5 Panel N3 0 58 INDEX
34. TR 6 DSR YELLOW GREEN Wiring diagram using DSUB 9 pin connector Note A DSUB 25 pin EIA 232 may also be used to make the connection In this case the wiring diagram is as follows TD H WHITE TD C SG 3 SD RD RED BLACK FG o5 BLUE 7 YELLOW 3 RXD GREEN 2 TXD RTS 4 CTS 6 DSR 20 DTR Wiring diagram using DSUB 25 pin connector Setting for communication software on PC 4800 bps Character Length Parity XON OFF Downloading Uploading between PC and KP 32 Waypoint data and route data can be downloaded uploaded between a personal computer and the KP 32 Note 1 There are two kinds of data for route data route data and route comment data Note 2 No position fix is available during uploa ding or downloading Downloading data to a PC 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu choose I O SETUP and then press the ENT key es O SETUP ENEEEEEEENI DATA1 DATA2 NMEA VER NMEA REM VER2 0 SAVE WPT RTE PC LOAD WPT RTE PC LOAD WPT YEOMAN WIRING INFO VO SETUP menu 2 Choose SAVE WPT RTE PC 3 Press the ENT key EE SAVE WPT RTE EBENEN ALL WPTS ROUTES WILL BE SAVED TO PC SET PC PORT TO 4800 8 BIT P N S1 XON OFF CONTINUE SAVE WP RTE display 4 Press the ENT key SAVING START PC READY ARE YOU SURE YES QA SAVING START Prompt 5 Set up the computer to
35. arm The speed alarm provides visual and aural alerts when the ship s speed 1s higher or lower than the alarm range set Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu Choose ALARMS Press the ENT key Un ALUN Choose LOW or HIGH as appropriate and then press the ENT key LOW Alarm sounds when speed is lower than speed set HIGH Alarm sounds when speed is higher than speed set 6 Press the ENT key Enter speed 0 0 999 9 kt with the cursor pad 7 Press the ENT key 8 Press the MENU key twice to finish When the speed alarm setting is violated the buzzer sounds and the message SPD ALARM And the alarm icon appear 32 Choose SPEED and then press the ENT key 6 4 Time Alarm The time alarm works like an alarm clock releasing audio and visual alarms when the time entered has come m Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu Choose ALARMS Press the ENT key Choose TIME and then press the ENT key Choose ON and then press the ENT key Press the ENT key Enter time desired with the cursor pad Press the ENT key Press the MENU key twice to finish Oo OND NM B W WN When the time entered has come the buzzer sounds and the message TIME ALARM and the alarm icon appear 6 5 Trip Alarm This alarm alerts you by aural and visual alarms when your boat has traveled a distance greater than the trip alarm distance m
36. bers used in the route Note Be sure to record all important routes in a separate log This unit 1s not a fail safe record keeping device WAYPOINT WAYPOINT Arrival point Intermediate point ak WAYPOINT Intermediate point WAYPOINT Starting point WAYPOINT Intermediate point Sample route Creating a route with the cursor This 1s probably the easiest method by which to create a route 1 Use the cursor pad to place the cursor on position desired Cursor position 1s shown at the bottom of the screen 2 Press the ENT key The following window appears ENTER A NEW WPT NAME olo 1___ 001 DEFAULT NAME QUIT MENU Waypoint name entry window The cursor is on the second line of the display This is where you may enter waypoint name The number shown is the youngest empty waypoint number If you want to register the waypoint under that number and you do not need to change mark shape or enter a comment press the ENT key to register the waypoint and then go to step 5 3 If desired change the waypoint name Press the ENT key NAME 004 22 39 836 N MARK 115 12 059 E X 10 25 TTG 02H00M ETA 12 25 341 amp LOG RTE 10 JAN 02 Current position Waypoint attribute edit window 21 4 f necessary change waypoint position mark shape and comment date and time 5 Choose LOG RTE and then press the ENT key 6 Repeat steps 1 through 5 to complet
37. d switch from plus to minus and vice versa The setting range is 99 to 99 7 Press the ENT key and the cursor shifts to INTERVAL 8 Press the ENT key 39 9 Enter scale interval Use 4 or to choose location and A or V to enter value The setting range is 1 to 99 10 Press the ENT key 11 Press the MENU key twice to close the menu 7 9 Resetting Trip and Odometer Distances 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu 2 Choose ERASE and then press the ENT key 3 Choose RESET TRIP or RESET ODO and then press the ENT key One of following displays appears RESET TRIP METER ARE YOU SURE ves QJ RESET ODOMETER ARE YOU SURE YES Reset trip meter odometer options 4 Press lt to choose YES and then press the ENT key to reset distance to zero 5 Press the MENU key twice to finish 40 7 10 Uploading Downloading Waypoint Route Data Waypoint and route data may be downloaded to a PC or uploaded from a PC to your unit Wiring Your equipment provides a wiring diagram which shows how to connect to a PC using a DSUB 9 pin connector EIA 574 You may display it as follows 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu 2 Choose I O SETUP and then press the ENT key 3 Choose WIRING INFO and then press the ENT key to display the wiring diagram NEN WIRING INFO ENENENENEEEEEEEENI PC AT DSUB 9 9 GND 2 RXD 3 TXD 4 D
38. e ROUTE 3 Press the ENT key ENN SELECT GOTO ROUTE m LOG EMPTY ROUTE 01 017 021 02 SHANGH XAIMAN 03 HK gt SW 04 BOSTON GOTO ROUTE list 4 Choose a route 5 Press the ENT key The following options window appears FORWARD REVERSE Route following direction options 6 Choose FORWARD or REVERSE The order in which to traverse the route waypoi nts and then press the ENT key XAIMAN ROUTEO1 Intermediate Point 2 Arrival point Intermediate Point 1 WPT 002 WPT 001 VA OZ FORWARD REVERSE SHANGHAI Intermediate Point 1 WPT 003 Meaning of forward and revers Starting point Current position becomes the starting point A dashed line runs between the starting point and all route waypoints Next destination waypoint is shown in reverse video The destination waypoint is automatically switched when the boat enters the arrival alarm range or the boat passes an imaginary perpendicular line passing through the center of the destination waypoint For how to set the arrival alarm see paragraph 6 1 5 4 Setting User Waypoint as Destination You may place a desired waypoint in the GOTO options window and use it to set destination Choosing user waypoint 1 Press the GOTO key 2 Choose SETUP and then press the ENT key mw SELECT USER WPT 9 001 002 003 004 005 007 008 SHANGH START SELECT USER WPT list 3 Choose waypoi
39. e Appears to right or left of centerline depending on direction to steer m Steer right m Steer left Bearing from own ship to destination waypoint Destination waypoint name _ CURSOR cursor selected destination or waypoint name Destination waypoint Moves forward as boat nears destination Course over ground A C Delta Course The boat mark displays Course as follows When no waypoint is set The mode is North up and the arrow shows boat s course When a waypoint is set The arrow shows boat s course towards destination Analog XTE Cross track error scale Arrow shifts with boat s XTE When the arrow is aligned with the centerline the Range from boat is on course The arrow blinks if own ship to boat s XTE is greater than XTE scale ss T destination range N North is displayed instead tal me waypoint of the arrow when no destination is set Highway display Steering display The steering display provides steering information such as ship s speed course range bearing ETA and TTG Receiver status Bearing reference MAG or TRUE Destination CURSOR or waypoint name S2D MAG CURSOR W 300 330 N 30 60 E DEO od god od JP d 0d Bearing scale Own ship mark Speed over ground p SOG 1 2 5 kt Course over ground Range from own RNG 0 16 nm BRG 60 Bearing ship to destination p TTG 1H30M ETA 12 30 Estimated Time of Time To Go Arrival at destination
40. e the route 7 When you have entered all the waypoint positions desired press the MENU key twice choose ROUTES and then press the ENT key NENNEN ROUTES m VOYAGE ROUTE STOP INTERVAL TIME 00H10M No CS LOG 001 003 ROUTES menu 8 LOG shows the first and last waypoints entered for the log route you are currently creating Choose LOG and then press the ENT key Route processing options 9 MOVE is selected press the ENT key The route is moved from LOG and is registered under the next sequential route number To edit the route before saving it choose EDIT For how to edit a route see paragraph 4 2 Creating a route from the route menu The procedure which follows describes how to create a route from two preregistered waypoints 001 and XAIMAN 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to display the menu 2 Choose ROUTES 3 Press the ENT key 22 E ROUTES m VOYAGE ROUTE INTERVAL TIME NO TAG STOP 00H1M LOG EMPTY ROUTE 01 001 003 ROUTES list 4 NEW is selected press the ENT key The screen shown below appears E ROUTE 01 M Exit CMNT EMPTY ROUTE TOTAL DISTANCE Screen for entering route by waypoint 5 Choose location 01 etc and then press the ENT key Use A or V to display waypoint name In the example XAIMAN 6 Press the ENT key 7 Repeat steps 5 and 6 until you have entered all waypoints desired Note
41. egister the waypoint and finish To enter XAIMAN as the waypoint name for example do the following a Press A or V to display X b Press to move the cursor one place and then press A or V to display A c Press to move the cursor one place and then press A or V to display I d Press to move the cursor one place and then press A or V to display M e Press P to move the cursor one place and then press A or V to display A f Press f to move the cursor one place and then press A or V to display N g Press the ENT key The following window appears Mark shape Comment default date time NAME XAIMAN 24 28 310 N MARK 118 05 896 E x 10 JAN 02 10 25 TTG 02H00M ETA 12 25 zd LOG RTE TTG and ETA calculated according to speed set at TTG ETA SPEED on PLOTTER menu Waypoint attribute edit window 4 This window is where you can choose mark shape enter a comment and log the waypoint to a route LOG RTE If you do not need to change mark shape or enter a comment choose Exit and then press the ENT key to finish LOG RTE is discussed in chapter 4 a Use the cursor pad to place the cursor under MARK b Press the ENT key c Use A or V to choose mark desired pq Note Operating A changes the sequence reversely nt Mark selection sequence 15 d Press the ENT key The cursor is selecting date time the default comment Press the ENT key e Enter a c
42. egistered under the next sequential route 9 Press the ENT key number pee Bese DIO RAE E y E EE O SUR Note If the name entered at step 8 does not exist the window shown below appears Choose 42 Editing Routes CREATE RENAME or Quit as appropriate and then press the ENT key Replacing waypoints in a route 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to CREATE display the menu 2 Choose ROUTES and then press the ENT RENAME RENE Quit 3 Choose the route to edit 4 Press the ENT key Waypoint name options 10 Choose Exit 11 Press the ENT key 12 Press the MENU key twice to finish 25 Permanently deleting a waypoint from a route 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to display the menu 2 Choose ROUTES and then press the ENT key 3 Choose the route desired 4 Press the ENT key 5 Choose the waypoint you want to delete 6 Press the ENT key 7 Choose REMOVE 8 Press the ENT key 10 Press the MENU key twice to finish Inserting a waypoint in a route To insert a waypoint in a route do the following 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to display the menu 2 Choose ROUTES and then press the ENT key Choose the route desired Press the ENT key 5 Choose the waypoint which will come after the waypoint to be inserted In the illustration below for example if you want to insert the waypoint between SHANGH and 001 choose 0
43. elow ENNENNE USER DISPLAY al A ISTIS Alc B TRIP C SOG B D D COG Changes according to selection at step 6 7 L I Le Ble USER DISPLAY menu default digital display settings A is selected Press the ENT key NONE ODO TRIP TIME POSN Ze Id SOG COG WPT XTE TTG ETA Digital data options 8 Use the cursor pad to choose data desired and then press the ENT key NONE No display ODO Odometer distance TRIP Trip distance TIME Time and date POSN Position POWER Power source voltage SOG Speed over ground COG Course over ground WPT Rng and Brg to waypoint XTE Cross track error TTG Time to go to destination ETA Estimated time of arrival at destination 9 Control returns to the User display setup with B selected Depending on the selection made at step 5 set other indications similar to how you did with A 10 Press the MENU key twice to finish Speedometer display 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu 2 Choose USER DISP and then press the ENT key 3 Choose 1 or 2 and then press the ENT key 4 Choose SPEEDOMETER and then press the ENT key EN SPEEDOMETER BEEN START FROM FSI INTERVAL 10 Hu Ek EU Ek Oe gt Start point Interval Speedometer menu 5 The cursor is selecting START FROM Press the ENT key 6 Enter starting speed Use lt or gt to select location and A or V to enter value an
44. elow l 2 Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu Choose PLOTTER and then press the ENT key Choose TTG ETA and then press the ENT key Choose AUTO for automatic speed input GPS calculated speed or MAN for manual input Press the ENT key For automatic speed input go to step 7 For manual speed input press the ENT key enter speed with the cursor pad and then press the ENT key Press the MENU key twice to finish 20 4 ROUTES In many cases a trip from one place to another involves several course changes requiring a series of waypoints which you navigate to one after another The sequence of waypoints leading to the ultimate destination is called a route Your unit can automatically advance to the next waypoint on a route so you do not have to change the destination waypoint repeatedly 4 1 Creating Routes You can store up to 50 routes numbered 01 to 50 and one LOG route which is used to temporarily store a route A route may be constructed four ways by the cursor by waypoints entered from the waypoint list by waypoints entered from route menu and by storing current position automatically or manually A route may contain 30 waypoints When 30 waypoints have been saved a message informs you that you can no longer save waypoints to the route Press the ENT key to erase the message and save the route under the name of the first and last waypoint num
45. es knots kilometers kilometers per hour or statute miles miles per hour 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu 2 Choose SYS SETUP and then press the ENT key 3 Choose UNITS 4 Press the ENT key 5 Choose combination desired nm kt km km h sm mph 6 Press the ENT key 7 Press the MENU key twice to finish 7 6 Time Difference using local time Time Format GPS uses UTC time If you would rather use local time enter the time difference range 13 30 to 13 30 between it and UTC time You may display the time in 12 or 24 hour format UR 2 Press A or V to display or Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu Choose SYS SETUP and then press the ENT key Press V to choose TIME DIFF and then press the ENT key as appropriate Enter time difference with the cursor pad Press the ENT key The cursor 1s selecting TIME DISP Press the ENT key Choose 12 HOUR or 24 HOUR as approprite and then press the ENT key Press the MENU key twice to finish 7 GPS Setup The GPS SETUP menu smoothes position and course averages speed applies position offset and deactivates unhealthy satellites 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu 2 Choose GPS SETUP and then press the ENT key N GPSSETUP Sa SMOOTH POS OSEC SMOOTH SIC 5SEC AVR SPEED 60SEC LAT OFFSET 0 000 N LON OFFSET 0 000 E DIS
46. essage XTE ALARM Alarm icon 22 44 000N 115 21 000E Location of alarm message and alarm icon 30 6 1 Arrival Alarm Anchor Watch Alarm You may activate the arrival alarm or the anchor watch alarm they cannot be activated together Arrival alarm The arrival alarm informs you that own ship 1s approaching a destination waypoint The area that defines an arrival zone 1s that of a circle which you approach from the outside of the circle The alarm will be released if own ship enters the circle Alarm Own ship s position Alarm released Destination waypoint How the arrival alarm works 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu 2 Choose ALARMS 3 Press the ENT key to show the ALARMS menu Ps ALARMS ENEEEEEEIN BUZZER ARV ANC ARV XTE OFF 0 30 nm 0 50 nm 12 0 kt SPEED OFF WAAS DGPS TIME OFF TRIP OFF 0 nm OFF 00 00 ODOMETER OFF 0 nm ALARMS menu 4 Choose ARV ANC and then press the ENT key Arrival anchor watch options 5 Choose ARV and then press the ENT key 6 Press the ENT key Enter the alarm range 0 0 99 99 nm with the cursor pad 7 Press the ENT key 8 Press the MENU key twice to finish When own ship nears the GOTO waypoint by the range set here the buzzer sounds and the message ARV ALARM Appears Anchor watch alarm The anchor watch alarm sounds to warn you that own ship is moving when it should be at
47. m violated alerts You can display it as follows mmm MESSAGES NO GPS FIX MESSAGE board 45 8 3 Replacing the Fuse The fuses 1A in the power cable lines protects the equipment from overcurrent reverse polarity of the power source and equipment fault If the fuse blows find the cause before replacing the fuse If the fuse blows again after replacement request service WARNING Use the proper fuse Use of a wrong fuse can result in damage to the equipment 46 8 4 Satellite Monitor Display The satellite monitor display shows information about GPS and GEO satellites 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu 2 Choose SATELLITE 3 Press the ENT key Number bearing and elevation angle of all GPS and GEO satellites 1f applicable in view of your receiver appear Satellites being used in fixing position are displayed in reverse video satellites not being used are shown in normal video Receive signal level Receiver Bars show signal level status Satellites whose signal See page 6 level extends past the North dashed line are used in fixing position DOP value Elevation 45 GEO GEO satellite satellite Altitud Satellite number in revere lovslion 5s video is used for positioning Satellite monitor display Press the MENU key twice to quit the SATELLITE display 8 5 Diagnostics The diagnostic test checks ROM RAM data port beacon receiver
48. nchor Watch XTE Cross track Error Trip Odometer Time and Speed Q Man overboard feature records position at time of man overboard and provides continuous updates of range and bearing when navigating to the MOB position Bright 95 x 63 mm LCD with adjustable contrast and brilliance Q Autopilot option may be connected and steering data output to the autopilot Q Unique Highway display provides a graphic presentation of ship s progress toward a waypoint Q User displays definable by operator Q Waypoint and route data can be uploaded from a PC and downloaded to a PC SYSIEM CONFIGURATION Note This equipment is intended for use on marine vessels Do not use it in other applications ANTENNA UNIT Standard Supply Option 12 24 VDC KP 32 system configuration WHAT IS SBAS An SBAS provider furnishes GPS signal corrections to SBAS users for even better position accuracy typically better than three meters WAAS available in North America MSAS Multi Functional satellite Augmentation System for Japan and EGNOS Euro Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service for Europe those are the provider in the worldwide SBAS Satellite Based Augmentation System navigation system All providers will be compatible with one another thus providing seamless position fixes to SBAS users 20 N 20 N 0 0 20 S 20 S 40 S 40 S 60 S me Sed ia f 60S 150 W 120 W 90 W 60 W 30 W 0 30 E 60E
49. nd then press the ENT key again 11 Place the cursor on Exit Press the ENT key 12 Press the MENU key twice to finish 3 2 Entering the MOB Mark The MOB mark denotes man overboard position Only one MOB mark may be entered Each time the MOB mark is entered the previous MOB mark and its position data are written over 1 Press the MARK MOB key on any display until the following display appears SAVED TO MOB GO TO MOB ARE YOU SURE ves EA MOB window 2 To set MOB position as destination press lt to choose YES and then press the ENT key Then the plotter display marks MOB position as shown in the illustration below Note Selecting NO saves the position as a waypoint MOB position set as destination S2D 40 m BRG 1 RNG 0 065 22 44 000N 115 21 000E Bearing and range to MOB position Plotter display when MOB is set as destination 17 3 3 Displaying Waypoint Name You may display waypoint name as follows 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to display the menu 2 Choose PLOTTER and then press the ENT key 3 Choose WPT NAME and then press the ENT key to show the waypoint name display options DSP GOTO DSP RTE DSP ALL Waypoint name display options 4 Choose DSP GOTO DSP RTE or DSP ALL as appropriate and then press the ENT key DSP GOTO Displays only the GOTO waypoint name DSP RTE Displays all waypoint names when a route i
50. ng Reference Ship s course and bearing to a waypoint may be displayed in true or magnetic bearing Magnetic bearing 1s true bearing plus or minus earth s magnetic deviation Use the bearing reference in accordance with the compass interfaced magnetic for magnetic compass true for gyrocompass The default setting displays magnetic bearings 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu 2 Choose PLOTTER 3 Press the ENT key 4 Choose BRG REF 5 Press the ENT key Bearing reference options 6 Choose MAG or TRUE as appropriate 7 Press the ENT key 8 Press the MENU key twice to finish 35 7 3 Magnetic Variation The location of the magnetic north pole is differ ent from the geographical north pole This causes a difference between the true and magnetic north direction This difference 1s called magnetic var iation and varies with respect to the observation point on earth Your unit is preprogrammed with all the earth s magnetic variation However you may wish to enter variation manually to refine accuracy Set BRG REF on the PLOTTER is set to MAG to use magnetic variation 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu 2 Choose PLOTTER and then press the ENT key Choose MAG VAR Press the ENT key 5 Choose AUTO or MAN as appropriate and then press the ENT key For automatic magnetic variation current magnetic variation appears to the right of AUTO
51. nt desired and then press the ENT key The GOTO window appears showing the waypoint selected as below GOTO MARS 00 WPT NEAR OFF ROUTE CURSOR Location of user waypoint Example 001 SETUP GOTO options 4 Choose user waypoint and then press the ENT key A dashed line connects own ship and the waypoint selected which is shown in reverse video 5 5 Canceling Destination You can cancel destination as follows 1 Press the GOTO key 2 Choose OFF 3 Press the ENT key 29 6 ALARMS There are eight alarm conditions which generate both audio and visual alarms Arrival alarm Anchor watch alarm XTE Cross Track Error alarm Speed alarm Time alarm Trip alarm and Odometer alarm SBAS alarm When an alarm setting 1s violated the buzzer sounds and the name of the offending alarm and the alarm 1con appear on the display You can silence the buzzer and remove the alarm name indication by pressing any key The alarm icon remains on the screen until the reason for the alarm is cleared In some instances multiple alarms may have been violated You can see which alarm s 1s sounding by displaying the message board The keying sequence is MENU once or twice MESSAGE ENT The message board is discussed in paragraph 8 2 Displaying the Message Board To disable an alarm choose OFF as its option press the ENT key and then press the MENU key twice Alarm m
52. nt name Max 8 names length of each waypoint name is fixed to 7 byte 1st byte Skip code Hyphen Skip ON Space code Skip OFF After 2nd byte Waypoint name fixed to 6 bytes Note A route can contain max 30 waypoints and GPRTE sentence for one route data may exceed 80 byte limitation In this case route data 1s divided into several GPRTE sentences Max 4 sentences This value shows the number of sentences route data has been divided 43 Route comment data format PFEC Gprtc xx c c lt CR gt lt LF gt 1 2 Route comment data format 1 Route No 01 to 51 2 digits required 2 Route comment Max 16 characters variable length The same characters of the comment for waypoint comment can be used End of sentence PFEC Gpxfr CTL E lt CR gt lt LF gt End of sentence format 44 7 11 Language English and other languages are available NN U Press the MENU key Choose SYS SETUP and then press the ENT key The cursor is selecting LANGUAGE Press the ENT key ENGLISH ESPANOL FRANCAIS ITALIANO PORTUGUES DEUTSCH NEDERLANDS CHINESE TIENG VIET THAI INDONES Language options Choose language desired and then press the ENT key Press the MENU key once to return to the main menu Clear all backup data as shown in paragraph 8 6 8 MAINTENANCE amp TROUBLESHOOTING 8 1 Maintenance 4 Press the MENU key twice to qui
53. of the equipment appears on the label above the power connector Use the proper fuse Use of a wrong fuse can damage the equipment or cause fire Il NOTICE Observe the following compass safe distances to prevent interference to a magnetic compass otandard Steering compass compass Display 0 80m 0 55m unit TABLE OF CONTENTS pd SYSTEM CONFIGURATION 2 WHAT Ry CC Eo eee oe 1 OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW TU D IILII ILI TIILI 1 2 Turning On and Off Power 1 3 Adjusting Brilliance and Contrast 1 4 Display Modes mHIHee 1 5 Menu Overview eccc00000000000000009 1 6 Simulation Display m 2 PLOTTER DISPLAY OVERVIEW 2 1 Choosing the Display Range 22 Shifting the Cursor 2 3 Shifting the Display 2 4 Centering Own Ship s Position 77777 2 5 Changing Track Plotting Interval Stopping Plotting srr ses see eee eee ee 2 6 Erasing Track MMMIMRSSeeees 3 WAYPOINTS MARKJS 3 1 Entering Waypoints n 3 2 Entering the MOB Mark 3 3 Displaying Waypoint Name 77 3 4 Operations on the Waypoint List 3 5 Erasing Waypoints mmmmHH 3 6 Speed for Calculating Time to Go Etimated Time of Arrival 77e 4 ROUTES HH cee cee ces cee cee ces 4 1 Creating Routes mmMM 4 2 Editing Routes mmm 4 3 Erasing Routes 13 14 15 15 17 18 18 19 20 21 2l 25 27 I 5 DESTINATION mmm IRR 5 1 Setting Destination by Cursor 5
54. omment max 16 alphanumeric characters with the cursor pad and then press the ENT key To create a space choose the blank character To remove all characters which follow the cursor choose the underline f The cursor is on Exit Press the ENT key to finish Entering a waypoint at own ship position 1 Press the MARK MOB key momentarily on any display The following window appears GPS POS MARK NAME 001 22 39 836 N MARK 115 22 059 E X 10 JAN 02 10 25 TTG 02H00M ETA 12 25 24344 LOG RTE Waypoint attribute edit window 2 If you want to register the waypoint under the number shown and you do not need to change mark shape or enter a comment press the ENT key to finish 3 To change name choose NAME press the ENT key enter name with the cursor pad and then press the ENT key The display below appears CREATE RENAME Quit Create rename quit options 4 Create is selected press the ENT key 16 5 To change mark shape place the cursor under MARK Press the ENT key use A or V to choose mark desired and then press the ENT key again 6 The cursor 1s selecting date time To change the date time to your own comment press the ENT key enter a comment with the cursor pad and then press the ENT key again 7 Place the cursor on Exit Press the ENT key to finish Entering a waypoint from the waypoint list 1 Press the ME
55. ons The display unit can be installed on a desktop on the overhead or in a panel optional flush mount ing kit required Refer to the outline drawings at the end of this manual for installation instructio ns When choosing a mounting location keep in mind the following points Locate the unit away from exhaust pipes and vents Q The mounting location should be well ventil ated Q Mount the unit where shock and vibration are minimal Q Locate the unit away from equipment which generates electromagnetic fields such as a mo tor or generator Allow sufficient maintenance space at the sides and rear of the unit and leave sufficient slack in cables to facilitate maintenance and servicing Q Observe compass safe noted on page II to pr event interference to a magnetic compass Desktop and overhead mounting Desktop Overhead Desktop and overhead mounting methods 50 9 2 Installation of Antenna Unit Mounting considerations Install the antenna unit referring to the antenna installation diagram at the end of this manual When choosing a mounting location for the ant enna unit keep in mind the following points Q Do not shorten the antenna cable Q The antenna unit can be installed three ways screwed into a pipe local supply fixed to a post with the optional mast mounting kit or screwed into an optional mounting base For fixing by post or pipe it is recommended to use stays to secure the post or pipe to
56. ooo ooo ooo ke 000 000 O Odometer alarm eco oco ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo Odometer PESCINA CLE P Plotter display RC acido ONS ows CES BOO CORO DON ACC R Receiver status indications eco 0o00 0o00 0o00 cee Routes changing route name 222 eee eee 888 ooo oo creating track based eec coe coe coe 0o00 000 creating with CULSOLr eee eee ece eeo ooo 14 19 46 36 Es 37 33 40 Ld 21 59 creating with waypoints deleting Naypounte Hour on eds S Erasing inserting M eco 0o00 0o00 0o00 0o00 coe replacing waypoints eco coe 0o00 coe 0o00 coe skipping waypoints eco coe coe coe coo coe S Satellite disabling Prem Satellite monitor t IIR Shifting the display Simulation display PRX wax SOS CNS Cea AO Aa Smoothing positions eco coe coe 0o00 coe 0600 06009 0o00 0o00 coe Speed course eem Speed alarm amp d d wd WES XR RAE ERE REA ua ded DOO Speed averaging Speedometer display Overview n setting up Steering display norm System configuration rnm T Time eco eee 000 eee 000 eee 000 000 6000 000 000 eee Time alarm eee 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 0600 Track erasing e00 00o eee 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 0090 plotting interval starting stopp es plotting T Trip alarm Trip resetting U Units of measurement
57. peed averaging Calculation of ETA and TTG etc 1s based on average ship s speed over a given period If the period 1s too long or too short calculation error will result Change this setting 1f calculation error occurs The default setting 1s 60 seconds The setting range is from 0 no averaging to 9999 seconds LAT LON OFFSET L L position offset You may apply an offset to latitude and longitude position generated by the GPS receiver to increa se position accuracy 38 7 8 User Display Setup The user displays which appear when the DISP key 1s pressed several times provide usercustom ized digital data and a speedometer Digital data The user may choose 1 4 items of navigation data to display on the digital display 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu 2 Choose USER DISP and then press the ENT key ENENE USER DISPLAY EE 1 Deus Hd 2 SPEEDOMETER USER DISPLAY menu Choose 1 or 2 and then press the ENT key OFF DIGITAL SPEEDOMETER User display type options Choose DIGITAL and then press the ENT key The cursor is selecting the square at the right side of the screen Press the ENT key indication 2 Indications 3 indications 4 indications User display screen division options Choose the screen division desired that is the number of data to display and then press the ENT key The display now looks something like the one shown b
58. reen Output data format data sentences NMEA 0183 version 2 0 DATA1 Current loop data With waypoint With waypoint Not output when no waypoint is set AP Autopilot REMI REM Radar echo sounder etc DATA2 RS 232C level AP GGA VTG TG ZDA AAM Not output when no waypoint is set Data sentence description to waypoint destination BWC Range and bearing to waypoint PME e GPS position fixing condition time of fix latitude longitude receiving condition number of satellites used DOP Latitude and longitude GLL Generic navigational information cross track error steering direction starting waypoint no Destination waypoint no Latitude and longitude of starting waypoint latitude and longitude of destination waypoint range and bearing to waypoint range and bearing from present position to destination waypoint velocity to destination arrival alarm VTG Generic navigational information UTC time latitude longitude ground speed true course day month year Actual track and ground speeds Course error amount and direction to steer UTC time day month year GGA GLL RMB RMC VTG XTE DA Output setting 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu 2 Choose I O SETUP 3 Press the ENT key E yO SETUP M DATA FEN DATA2 NMEA REM NMEA VEH VER2 0 SAVE WPT RTE PC LOAD WPT RTE PC LOAD WPT YEOMAN WIRING INFO
59. s marked with CURSOR and Previous destination 1s cancelled whenever a an X asshown in the illustration below destination 1s newly set 5 1 Setting Destination by Cursor X 1 Press the GOTO key to display the GOTO options window s Destination set by cursor EH COTON 5 2 Setting Destination by WPT NEAR OFF Waypoint ROUTE CURSOR SETUP 1 Press the GOTO key 2 Choose WPT LIST or WPT NEAR GOTO options 3 Press the ENT key The SELECT GOTO WPT list appears 2 Choose CURSOR 3 Press the EM ney The plotter display mm SELECT GOTO WPT E appears with shown to the right of the cursor NEW i 003 004 006 007 i na CURSOR SHANGH Cursor appears with XAIMAN START WPT LIST EN SELECT GOTO WPT E START 2 97 nm 68 XAIMAN 1 90 nm 3357 006 3 53 nm 15 BRG 72 RNG n 94 5 005 4 79 nm 11 004 4 86 nm 15 008 5 21 nm 345 CURSOR 6 41 nm 356 22 44 000N 115 21 000E Cursor appearance when setting destination by cursor WPT NEAR SELECT GOTO WPT screens 4 Use the cursor pad to place the cursor on the location desired for destination 4 Choose a waypoint 5 Press the ENT key 5 Press the ENT key Own ship s position becomes the starting point and a dashed line runs between it and the waypo int selected which is shown in reverse video 28 5 3 Setting Route as Destination 1 Press the GOTO key 2 Choos
60. s set as destination DSP ALL Displays all waypoint names Press the MENU key twice to finish 18 3 4 Operations on the Waypoint List Editing waypoints Waypoint position waypoint name mark shape and comment can be edited from the WPTS MARKS List EY 9 Press the MENU key once or twice to display the menu Choose WAY POINTS and then press the ENT key Choose LIST or NEAREST and then press the ENT key Choose waypoint to edit and then press the ENT key Note CURSOR MOB and START are automatically updated according to destination setting or MOB setting Therefore editing these items has no meaning Choose NAME and then press the ENT key Change name with the cursor pad and then press the ENT key You are then asked if you want to create or rename the waypoint or quit escape the display CREATE RENAME Quit Waypoint edit options Choose objective desired and then press the ENT key Change position mark shape comment as desired Choose Exit and then press the ENT key 10 Press the MENU key twice to finish Showing nearest waypoints by distance TTG and ETA 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to open the menu 2 Choose WAY POINTS and then press the ENT key 3 Choose NEAREST and then press the ENT key The display should look something like the one shown below listing waypoints in order of distance from own ves
61. se the display range on the plotter and highway displays The horizontal range in the plotter display is available among 0 02 40 yd 0 05 101 yd 0 1 202 yd 0 2 405 yd 0 5 1 2 5 10 20 40 80 160 and 320 nautical miles Nautical mile is the default unit of display range Display range may also be shown in kilometers or miles Ranges shorter than the 0 5 nm are also shown in yards or meters on the plotter display The horizontal range in the highway display is available among 0 2 0 4 0 8 1 2 4 8 and 16 nautical miles 1 Press the MENU key The zoom ship centering window appears ZOOM IN OUT SHIP TO CENTER Quit PRESS MENU TO SEE THE MAIN MENU Zoom ship centering window Note SHIP TO CENTER does not appear when the highway display mode is active 2 ZOOM IN OUT is selected Press the ENT key to show the zoom window Zoom window 12 3 Use A increase or V decrease to choose range desired 4 Press the ENT key to close the zoom ship centering window 2 2 Shifting the Cursor Use the cursor pad to shift the cursor The cursor moves in the direction of the arrow or diagonal pressed on the cursor pad Cursor state and data Cursor state determines what data is shown on the display Cursor turned on Cursor position is displayed in latitude and longitude at the bottom of the plotter display when the cursor is on The range and bearing from own ship to the cursor
62. sel from closest to furthest MWPTS MARKS NEAREST amp 20 0 nm 25 0 nm 40 0 nm 50 0 nm 60 0 nm 70 0 nm WPTS MARKS list NEAREST by distance 4 To display ETA and TTG for each waypoint press gt IWPTS MARKS NEAREST amp WPTS MARKS NEAREST list by TTG to ETA 5 To return to the waypoint list by distance press lt 6 Press the MENU key twice to close the menu 3 5 Erasing Waypoints 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to display the menu 2 Choose ERASE and then press the ENT key E rtnAcc m WAYPOINTS MARKS ROUTES TRACK RESET TRIP 6 40nm RESET ODO 6 40nm GPS DATA MENU SETTINGS ALL BACKUP DATA ERASE menu 3 The cursor is selecting WAYPOINTS MARKS Press the ENT key EE ERASE WPTS MARKS MEN CURSOR X XAIMAN ERASE WPTS MARKS display 4 Choose the waypoint you want to erase Note You cannot erase CURSOR MOB or START To erase all waypoints choose ALL 5 Press the ENT key A screen showing position and other particulars of the waypoint selected appears NAME 001 22 39 836 N MARK 115 12 059 E X 10 JAN 02 10 25 TTG O2HOOM ETA 12 25 ERASE Waypoint data 6 Press to choose ERASE and then press the ENT key 7 Press the MENU key twice to finish 19 3 6 Speed for Calculating Time to Go Estimated Time of Arrival To calculate time to go and estimated time of arrival enter your speed as b
63. t the message board Regular maintenance 1s important to maintain performance Check the following points monthly Messages to help maintain performance Messages and their meanings Q Check that connectors on the rear panel are Meaning Remedy firmly tightened and free of rust ANCHOR WATCH Anchor watch alarm Check that the ground system is free of rust violated and the ground wire is tightly fastened ARRIVAL ALARM Arrival alarm violated Q Check that battery terminals are clean and BACKUP ERROR RAM data corrupted free of rust DATA Try to clear backup Q Check the antenna for damage Replace if data See para 8 6 damaged BATTERY ALARM Voltage of battery in Q Dust and dirt on the keyboard and display display unit is low screen may be removed with a soft cloth Do Request replacement not use chemical cleaners to clean the equip GPS NO FIX No GPS signal Check ment they may remove paint and markings antenna cable Use special care when cleaning the LCD it HIGH VOLTAGE Power source voltage is easily scratched too high Displaying the Message Board too low The message board displays error messages and Bann yate RAM ERROR Request service ROM ERROR Request service 1 Press the MENU key once or twice to open RIC ERROR Request en SPEED ALARM Speed alarm violated 2 Choose MESSAGES TIME ALARM Time alarm violated i a 3 Press the ENT key IRIPALARM Top distance alarm XTE ALARM XTE alar
64. to destination 9 9 shown when 9H 9M is displayed ETA is over 99h59min when TTG is over 99 h59min Steering display Nav data display The nav data display shows receiver status position in latitude and longitude course over ground speed over ground date and time Receiver status S2D 10 JAN 02 16 44 15 Date and time 2 2 4 6 0 0 0 Position in latitude 115 21 000 Course over ground opeed over ground Nav data display User displays Two user displays are available digital and speedometer Digital display The digital display shows digital navigation data The user may choose what data to display in one to four cells The choices of data are time speed over ground cross track error odometer distance position course over ground time to go to destination trip distance power source voltage range and bearing to waypoint and estimated time of arrival at destination POWER V SOG KT COG Digital display default display Speedometer display The speedometer display provides both digital and analog displays of speed over ground 9 9 Speedometer display 1 5 Menu Overview Most operations of your unit are carried out through the menu Below 1s a quick introduction to how to choose a menu and change menu settings If you get lost in operation press the MENU key to return to the MAIN MENU For your reference a complete menu tree appears in the Appendix 1 Press the M
65. us indication at the top left hand corner in most display modes The table below shows these indications and their meanings Receiver status indications 2D GPS position fix 3D GPS position fix S2D 2D SBAS position fix 3D SBAS position fix SIM DOP Dilution of Precision is the index of position accuracy and is the distribution pattern of satellites used in position fixing Generally the smaller the figure the better the position accuracy Turning off the power Press and hold down the DIM PWR key until the screen goes blank about three seconds The time remaining until the power is turned off is counted down on the display 1 3 Adjusting Brilliance and Contrast 1 Press the DIM PWR key momentarily The display shown below appears BRILL 1 8 Vem A a4 CONTRAST 0 63 lt 41 EXIT ENT Brilliance and contrast adjustment window 2 To adjust the brilliance press A or V Current setting is shown to the right of A Maximum setting 1s 8 3 To adjust the contrast press lt or P Current setting is shown to the right of Maximum setting is 63 4 Press the ENT key to finish 1 4 Display Modes Your unit has five display modes Plotter Display Highway Display Steering Display Nav Data Display and User Display digital data and speedometer Press the DISP key to choose a display mode Each time the key 1s pressed the display mode changes in the sequence shown below
66. xx Xxx lt CR gt lt LF gt 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Route data format Waypoint data format Waypoint latitude N S Waypoint longitude E W Waypoint name Number of characters is fixed to 6 and space code is placed when the number of characters are less than 6 6 Waypoint color This field is always kept NULL 7 Waypoint comment 2 byte for mark code 16 characters of comment 1st byte of mark code Fixed to 2nd byte of mark code Internal mark code a 0 x 61 See Note 1 on the ne xt page Number of characters for comment is less than 16 variable length See Note 2 on the next page 8 Flag making waypoint Always set to A A Displayed V Not displayed 9 UTC Always NULL 10 Day Always NULL 11 Month Always NULL 12 Year Always NULL Un 4A U N m Note 1 Internal mark code is 0 x 10 through 0 x 18 0x 71 through 0 x 79 are always placed at 2nd byte of mark code Note 2 Following characters can be used for comments _ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ01234567898 amp 0x 10 1 q 0x 14 X r 0x 12 N s 0x 13 0 0x 14 0 u 0x15 v 0x 16 H w 0x 17 09 0x 18 ma y Characters available for comments Route data format 1 Number of sentences required for one complete route data 1 to 4 See Note 2 Number of sentences currently used 1 to 4 3 Message mode Always set to C 4 Route No 01 to 51 51 1s LOG route 2 digits required 5 through 12 Waypoi
67. y the ERASE menu Ps rcAcc EMNNNNNNNNNN WAYPOINTS MARKS ROUTES TRACK RESET TRIP 6 40nm RESET ODO 6 40nm GPS DATA MENU SETTINGS ALL BACKUP DATA ERASE menu 3 Choose TRACK and then press the ENT key The message shown below appears ERASE TRACK ARE YOU SURE Yes QJ Prompt for erasure of track 4 Press lt to choose YES and then press the ENT key 5 Press the MENU key twice to finish 14 3 WAYPOINTS MARKS 3 1 Entering Waypoints In navigation terminology a waypoint is a particular location on a voyage whether it be a starting intermediate or destination waypoint Your unit can store 999 waypoints Waypoints can be entered on the plotter display three ways at cursor position at own ship s position and from the waypoint list Entering a waypoint with the cursor 1 Use the cursor pad to place the cursor on the location desired for a waypoint 2 Press the ENT key The following window appears ENTER A NEW WPT NAME 001 001 DEFAULT NAME QUIT MENU Waypoint name entry window 3 The cursor is on the second line of the display This 1s where you may enter waypoint name which may consist of six alphanumeric characters The number shown is the youngest empty waypoint number If you would rather have the unit register the waypoint under that number and you do not need to change mark shape or enter a comment press the ENT key twice to r

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