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        OPERATING / SERVICE MANUAL DMS 22
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1.  TM  high  frequency shelving equalizer  In center detent the control is grounded and effectively removed from the circuit  CW rotation  increases the gain of the mixer above the frequency set by the High Frequency Turnover Switch to a maximum of  12 dB in  a shelving fashion  CCW from center decreases the gain to a minimum of  15 dB        HIGH frequency turnover switch  selects the mid band location of the High filter at either 7 kHz or 12 kHz  For full  boost cut amounts  this frequency is where the gain change equals approximately 6 dB    EQ engage switch  In the ZN position the EQ controls actually work  In the OUT position all EQ controls simply add to the  stylish looks of the unit and do nothing       PAN control  In the center position  this control sends an equal amount of signal to both the LEFT and RIGHT STEREO  OUTS with the PAN pushbutton JN  As you rotate this control CW more of the signal is sent to the RIGHT STEREO OUT  and less to the LEFT STEREO OUT  Conversely if you rotate this control CCW more of the signal is sent to the LEFT and  less to the RIGHT  This control does not affect the individual CHANNEL OUTPUTS    PAN engage switch  In the JN position  the PAN control operates as described above  In the OUT position it is believed  that all the Planets are held in their correct Solar orbit  the PAN control does not function  and that Channel does not send a  signal to the STEREO OUTPUTS      STEREO OUTPUT LEVEL control  is an attenuation type control which
2.  adds no gain to the Output signal but can reduce  the amount of signal available at  only  the STEREO OUTPUTS  At full CCW no signal will be present at the STEREO  OUTPUTS  At full CW no attenuation will be applied  delivering full signal to the STEREO OUTPUTS  Note  this controls  does nothing unless one or more of the PAN IN OUT switches are in the IN position  Consequently the Planets of our Solar  system may fall out of orbit     Manual 2    REAR PANEL DESCRIPTION            XLR mic INPUT connector  is a fully balanced mic Input  Pin 2 is positive  pin 3 is negative and pin 1 is chassis ground          LOW FREQUENCY cut off FILTER  allows you to roll off the low frequency end of the signal at three different preset  locations  In the 15 Hz position  there is essentially no roll off of the low end within the normal audio frequency range  50  Hz and 100 Hz are available to help remove mic bumps and rumble that might otherwise ruin a good session or perfor   mance  These frequencies are the  3 dB points       Individual CHANNEL OUTPUT  This is a fully balanced 1   4  TRS connector  This Output is not mixed between Channels  so CHANNEL   signal can never be present on the INDIVIDUAL CHANNEL 2 OUTPUT and vice versa  The Output is  considered to be line level       XLR STEREO OUTPUTS  LEFT  amp  RIGHT   These are fully balanced outputs  Pin 2 is positive  pin 3 is negative and  pin 1 is chassis ground         Remote POWER supply input  The DMS 22 is supplied from the factory w
3.  are all fully balanced  On  these Outputs pin 2 or tip is    hot    or          pin 3 or ring is     return    or           and pin 1 or sleeve is chassis ground  If an  unbalanced Output is desired do not short pin 3 or ring to  ground  Instead use a XLR connector or 4  TRS  depending  on the output you are using  and do not connect pin   or the  sleeve of the 1   4  TRS connector  Again  see RaneNote 110 for  more details     Manual 1    FRONT PANEL DESCRIPTION                        POWER indicator  illuminates yellow any time an approved Rane AC remote supply such as an RS 1  included  or RAP  10 is connected to the unit and is active      48V PHANTOM POWER switch  amp  indicator  In the in position  48 volts DC Phantom Power is applied to pins 2 and 3  of the INPUT connector  When Phantom Power is on the LED will illuminate      POLARITY switch  allows the user to change the Output polarity in respect to the Input polarity  It affects all Outputs  In  the NORM position  polarity is preserved throughout the unit  In the INVERT position  signal polarity is reversed from the  Input to the Output      OL LED indicator  illuminates red any time signal is within 4 dB of clipping  Two key locations are monitored       INPUT GAIN control  increases Input GAIN as it is rotated clockwise  Its range is 15 dB of gain at full CCW rotation to  60 dB at full CW rotation       OUTPUT LEVEL control  is an attenuation type control that adds no gain  but can reduce the amount of output si
4. 22 do not ground the chassis through the line cord  Make sure that  these units are grounded either to another chassis which is earth grounded  or directly to the grounding screw on an AC  outlet cover by means of a wire connected to a screw on the chassis with a star washer to guarantee proper contact    Please refer to the RaneNote    Sound System Interconnection    in the next section of this manual for further information  on system grounding     Manual 3    OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS    The DMS 22 has been design to operate in a similar  fashion to most mixer input strips  Anyone familiar with  mixers should have little difficulty mastering the DMS 22     INPUT SECTION   When setting up the Input section  one should always take  as much gain as possible right at the Input  Therefore  the  highest level audio from the MIC INPUT should just about  light the OL LED  It is a good idea to experiment with  different settings to make sure the input stage is set up  properly  Failure to do so will sacrifice noise performance  down the line  Pristine 48 volt Phantom Power is available at  a push of a button with no degradation of the audio signal  quality  This is sufficient to cover most microphones on the  market and is specifically designed for fussy high end  microphones requiring full 48 volts of Phantom Power   Verification is recommended that your mic can handle 48  volts of Phantom Power  if used  If your application requires  an inversion of the signal polarity the DMS 22 ac
5. OPERATING   SERVICE MANUAL DMS 22  DUAL MICROPHONE STAGE    RANE                          QUICK START    Even if you don   t like to read manuals read this part  We   ll make it quick and painless  We promise  Damage to your  equipment  though unlikely  is a possibility if the DMS 22 is used improperly    Turn both INPUT GAIN controls  both OUTPUT LEVEL controls and the STEREO OUTPUT LEVEL control  fully counterclockwise  CCW   Connect your mic s  to the INPUT jack s  located on the rear of the unit  If your mic s   require phantom power press the 48V PHANTOM POWER switch es  on the front panel  Set the EQ switch to OUT   Decision time  will you use the DMS 22 to mix your mic s  to a two channel feed  If the answer is yes  connect the  STEREO OUTPUT  s   XLR  located on the rear of the unit to a line level input on your mixer  If the answer is no   connect the CHANNEL OUTPUT s   4  TRS  to a line level input on your mixer  If you are using the STEREO  OUTPUT s  of the DMS 22 then engage the PAN switch es  and set the PAN controls where you want them  Plug the  included power supply  see note below  into the DMS 22  The yellow POWER LED should light and if Phantom Power is  being used the red PHANTOM POWER LED should be lit  Now whisper  yell or scream into your mic the loudest sound  you expect to deliver during your session or performance  While doing this adjust the INPUT GAIN control so that the  loudest whisper  yell or scream will just barely illuminate the OL LED  With 
6. commodates  that with a POLARITY INVERT switch  LOW  FREQUENCY FILTERS  located on the rear  are also  provided with three different settings to remove potential low  frequency bumps and such     EQUALIZER   The EQ section of the DMS 22 is particularly interesting   The high frequency and low frequency shelving controls  feature Rane   s patented Accelerated Slope  TM  circuitry   This helps eliminate the unwanted influence over out of band  signals so prevalent in standard shelving controls  What this  means is that the rolloff rates are much steeper than those  usually encountered  Additionally both high frequency and  low frequency shelving controls feature a Turnover switch  allowing the user to select the Frequency range most  appropriate to their application    The midrange section of the DMS 22s equalizer is  parametric  The bandwidth may be set to one of three  settings  1 3 octave  l octave  or 2 octaves  The center  frequency may be adjusted over a range of 95 Hz to 4 kHz   All three bands cover an amplitude range of  15 dB to  12  dB  All of the Level controls feature a grounded center detent  thus ensuring that a    zero    setting gives you just what you  wanted  a guaranteed zero  flat  response    The EQ IN OUT switch provides a    hard wire    bypass  around the equalizer section  Even though the center detents  of the EQ Level controls provide a guaranteed zero  some  engineers use the bypass to compare the EQ settings     INDIVIDUAL CHANNEL OUTPUTS   If mixi
7. gnal  At  full CCW no signal will be present at any DMS 22 Output  and at full CW no attenuation will be applied to the signal   allowing full signal to CHANNEL OUTPUTS and to the STEREO OUTPUT LEVEL controls      LOW EQ level control  determines the amount of boost or cut applied to the DMS 22   s Accelerated Slope  TM  low  frequency shelving equalizer  The center detent provides a ground for the filter  thus bypassing it  Rotating this knob CW  increases signal gain below the frequency set by the Low Frequency Turnover Switch to a maximum of  12 dB with a  shelving characteristic  CCW from center decreases the gain to a minimum of  15 dB    LOW frequency turnover switch  determines the mid band filter location at either 50 Hz or 100 Hz  For full boost cut  amounts  this frequency is where the gain change equals approximately 9 dB       MIDRANGE EQ level control  As above  CW rotation increases gain  CCW rotation decreases gain  In center detent the  control is grounded and effectively removed from the circuit  For the MID FREQUENCY EQ we have a bandpass type filter  as opposed to a shelving type filter  The range is  15 dB to  12 dB    MIDRANGE OCTAVE bandwidth selector  allows the user to select 1 3  1 or 2 octave coverage for the midrange filter      MIDRANGE frequency control  determines the center frequency of the midrange filter with a range of 95 Hz to 4 kHz        HIGH EQ level control  determines the amount of boost or cut applied to the patented Accelerated Slope 
8. ith a Model RS 1 Remote Power Supply  suitable for connection to this input jack  The power requirements of the DMS 22 call for an 18 24 volt AC center tapped  transformer only  This is not a telephone jack  Never use a power supply with your DMS 22 other than the one supplied or  an exact replacement obtained or approved by Rane Corporation  Using any other type of supply may damage the unit and  void the warranty  Two years parts and labor is worth safeguarding  don   t you think        Chassis ground connector  Since the DMS 22 is powered from a remote AC supply which does not carry chassis ground  through to the grounding pin of the AC cord  this screw has been provided in case your system does not have another earth  grounding means such as through rack rails  etc  Its use or disuse should be determined by your specific application  See the  note below     CHASSIS GROUNDING   If after hooking up your system it exhibits excessive hum or buzzing  there is an incompatibility in the grounding  configuration between units somewhere  Your mission  is to discover how your particular system wants to be grounded   Here are some things to try    1  Try combinations of lifting grounds on units that are supplied with ground lift switches or links    2  If your equipment is in a rack  verify that all chassis are tied to a good earth ground  either through the line cord  grounding pin or the rack screws to another grounded chassis    3  Units with outboard power supplies like the DMS 
9. ng of the two Channels is not required or desired  and you simply want to have two separate mic to line level  preamps  use the individual CHANNEL OUTPUTS  They are  fully balanced 14  TRS connectors  The PAN and STEREO  OUTPUT LEVEL controls have no affect on these individual  CHANNEL OUTPUTS       Rane Corporation  Manual 4    STEREO OUTPUTS   These STEREO OUTPUTS allow you to mix split one or  two Inputs to two Output Channels  The PAN control directs  the amount of signal available to the STEREO LEVEL  CONTROL  which in turn determines the overall amount of  signal available at the STEREO OUTPUTS  They are fully  balanced XLR connectors     10802 47th Ave  W   Mukilteo WA 98275 5098 TEL  425 355 6000 FAX  425 347 7757 WEB http   www rane com    103228    
10. that done you can adjust both OUTPUT  LEVEL controls and the STEREO OUTPUT LEVEL until the desired input level is reached    Never connect anything except an approved Rane power supply ot the thing that looks like a red telephone jack on  the rear of the DMS 22  This is an AC input and requires special attention if you do not have an operational power supply  exactly like the one originally packed with your unit  See the full explanation of the power supply requirements elsewhere  in this manual     DMS 22 CONNECTION    When connecting the DMS 22 to other components in  your system leave the power supply for last  This will give  you a chance to make mistakes and correct them before any  damage is done to your fragile speakers  ears and nerves    INPUTS on the DMS 22 are balanced  This means that  standard XLR connectors on the ends of any good quality  cable will work well with the DMS 22 and microphones of  your choosing  As with all Rane products  pin 2 is used for     hot    or         polarity  pin 3 is    return    or           and pin 1 is  chassis ground  If you are not using Phantom Power you may  use either pin   or case for shield ground on the DMS 22  Input  However  if you are using Phantom Power  pin   must    WEAR PARTS  This product contains no wear parts     be shield ground to provide a complete electrical circuit   See  RaneNote 110     Sound System Interconnection    included in  this manual for further information on this subject     OUTPUTS on the DMS 22
    
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