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1994 GMC Safari Owner`s Manual

Contents

1. 6 30 aua EROS EEA 5 15 Rear Axle SEE FER EMT Eres DEG a AO Kad qoe 00s 5 24 Recommended neeaaea a emma oc cana deer tis Trade ARES des dedere era a Ea iaa vedas a NA Windkinell WARIAT 2 so ae eo cre I ee IC OR CC ERE REOR Gn 6 31 cie HR PESOS PP PE Four Wheel Front Sede osse TT PRESENT eet 1 2 s Mies ora gia em a eR aUe FRI cue E Ra sva et a v acq RET 6 3 Filling Your oss oo sities nir Gade a Foreign Counties cena m 6 5 DNE cia Gaur cere ges toed eae satura 2 61 Gasolines for Cleaner Air Mee eaten aia d Rim m AE RUE d 6 4 SET 6 69 Fuses and Circuit amp _ AER 6 72 Poss oon OCC OR tae EAE CR e CI RN 6 57 te 6 66 Power Windows and Other Power PCIE M DUDEN rdc di 6 66 Trailer Wiring Hamess ree ree re 6 66 Windshieil WINES
2. 5 14 6 26 Coolant Temperature Gage araa al aa lad aal iaa ata ca aia 2 63 CR IS E ETSI Osea TIO oe ate a Fie aoe I 6 15 PAPE E SUE ERA E RS TUE OON BURTON TUN SER UK UG NALE S 2 24 6 43 Fan Noise Rus K VOR aca een iy 5 18 6 64 6 68 See OW ck IDE IUR EX EE SER ROC A OK Rr 5 11 Running While Parked UOCE PI HE DRIP GW RIC EEE EE EE 2 24 aon ie SR OR RD 2 14 Rania AGO oases eee ee eee eee 6 47 nr V AUR UR 6 43 XR CR ARR 5 18 Filter Replacement Chitt 6 74 Finish Oey cit ek cere eck a ala 013478 ate be wach aoe CXV RT 0 6 29 KR Ace S HIELO RIE SR 6 61 Fluid Automatic Transmission sham anno 6 20 Brake mper rq 6 32 AENA Pa Eee GE saa 69 Coolant Recovery 5 14 llo 6l CREE 6 25 ay peace eg ae ate eee 6 36 Pawei
3. ATTE TA En 2 49 Audio Systems PP ane Gd EAR ee aS COR RO 3 8 Pa EN E I OE Ra AD E ACE a ECCE 3 9 AM FM Stereo Audio Cassette System with 3 16 AM FM Stereo Audio Cassette System cir iuis regard 3 13 Stereo Audio Compact Disc CD System 3 20 AM FM Stereo Audio System HEAR rara 3 11 Anti Theft Feature Ex qaaa e a Gora ac ATA 3 23 COTE RROD PAR Seca UP ER RE Seager Hy PRE CEES 3 15 Cono chek cade hae wee ERG AG UR A 3 25 Automatic Tran amp missiOn rens uerunt n 2 17 PH papas res CERCKEREXE SE ECCE Ea VAT S e T 6 20 Axle PIONE ERRORES 6 25 RE oru LE va dwell aea da aa RE D AR ERU AGE E DU a 6 24 B CC ELE RIPE SERE CREE ERO E dos 6 35 Belts See Safety Belts Better Business Bureau PLOGIKDORN c Los e E E A RENN 8 3 Brakes Fe eee ERE ACERO A 6 34 i Wa Rea raw d qa 4 6 RO d VASA 6 33 Hydro Boost System Hydraulic Pump Re TT ER ET a Miser Ce loue pe pe
4. OA MODI AO OE AEE GEV sees 6 60 Wheels Alignment and Tire Balance mr 6 52 nay ee a PEE EAE ae sear 0 Front Bearings Two Wheel DIY zu eui i ee OU 6 41 uiu ua vx DERE DT Ca RO OE CE Toro CES FERE Ucet ME m os 6 68 Replacement NER eee eee Willows 20 ea Sa Beta ae ais DIAM 2 26 Mu o TPT A sical 2 27 MI ale wem RR 4 33 o oe E PGP Loe CERE RUE ACC ERGO TURIS COED SEE FOE RO EASES TO 6 31 Rear Washer Sd al MU Erde clo At 2 34 Windshield WIDE 2 32 6 41 BM A LAT EE TE 6 58 Bde 6 58 AED Bur car PENES P ETE CR CER dion bs ea ROSE E NT ET SS E ay Y TOES 6 41 Rear Window SCE CECI GE TOI I TOIT TM 4 20 Notes Notes 5 5 Notes x w n M ef ETT Ml 4 9410 z CERTIFIED 4 WE SUPPORT VOLUNTARY TECHNICIAN CER
5. Children melts Smaller Children and Babies VUES UU KE Aa a y E Te OS CR 1 36 CA RAAD wy hr eran acra o doe o CRETAE CIOTEN e nee e oec e re ea EE Safety Belt Extender EC AWO SUCRE Wa P RI UE SORRENTO RT A s 0 Checking Your Restraint Systems Ere RTE Xn IAN SER RETE RC UE 1 47 Replacing Safety Belts After a Crash Seats and Seat Controls This section tells you about the seats how to adjust them take them out and put them back in It also tells you about bucket and bench seats power seats and head restraints Front Seats Manual Front Seat Z CAUTION You can lose control of the vehicle if you try to adjust a manual driver s seat while the vehicle is moving The sudden movement could startle and confuse you or make you push a pedal when you don t want to Adjust the driver s seat only when the vehicle is not moving The bucket seats can be adjusted forward or rearward by the lever at the front of the seat Slide the lever at the front of the seat to the left to unlock Slide the seat to where you want it Then release the lever and try to move the seat with your body to make sure the seat is locked into place Power Driver s 5eat You can adjust the seat before entering the vehicle Reclining Bucket Seats The front control makes the front of t
6. OF jou ji Jo 5 s IW 9009 XOG O d 8214185 IWD OL addy uiuo ejyejduio2 ILON H3QHO SNOILVDITENd 39IAH3S Index A AIT BE Lee cerco ea ea n Ca Do E 1 25 hem cea etaed eye a P 1 29 e v uuu ccr y tac EC Ue Dra Y EX RAE Aa Ra RE 6 19 Air Conditioning ECCLE POPE BORE Ea SP RE 3 5 Ban Lever eee E RO EE RR ME 3 5 Function pa ER Ge Rx a oe 3 5 AT EO Rea 6 42 ERGO REY ERO ER RO HORA RON RACER AURI eS AC 36 Refrigerant Capacity AARAA s DTA Tampere LOT ckase eikcec CREE EADEKTA daara AIR CAL 3 5 WEL DONE aore r eeey pact ace alle tran cien ER Dos 2 26 6 24 Alternative Dispute Resolution TEORIA on eee sce tis 8 3 Anttana Fixed a aa a a a 3 25 Anti lock Brakes See Brakes esr sro ra As MONETE TE TES 6 54 100 5l DIS l e ke e GER CA E 6 62 eae EA CTI 2 48 HEISE
7. RA 2 11 Los coL wld einai E n OE ORE OUR ARCU 6 29 series EE EE BROKER EMT e a 2 29 ES SRO CRE ORC ICS at Sonor e ET ANE cde 7 Chis ce re E Seale 6 54 Changing A P see eet ee oe ane eur eager ie 5 18 5 24 Compact SPRIE wd raat ala A a ara fa dew isis 5 32 Inspection and Rotation SX Ace RUE EUR E EON aca 6 49 Loading PANES C s Sl ie Soe 6 14 e A EXHI E ERROR ER EUR E FOR 6 50 FOU SUCI T ICTU UOTA RR Ora oven 6 48 Uniform Tire Quality rri RP VOR Lap ART 6 51 Towing Your Vehicle ye epe a a xke p Towing A TIE 6 sce cere 4 23 Backing Up tak el ae Qaa EEEE EE E dca 4 28 Falling DISUIIOB e eem henheen ertt 4 28 Moikitp Din a E doa a ria ACE 4 28 Tum Sip Ecran tna ee CE VOZ gk sas 4 28 Trailer BENE I Ir aes igen ale I XAR ACE CERE EK S EE REN 4 26 Wirlng eee ee 2 66 6 66 Tr lerng ioe os dee eed ee Pee ad ATE 6 16 Tuner Cmie igi a ag ea
8. 6 32 2 20 Pedal sociales 4 6 34 Rer Dn AR rese d ek PELA 6 34 ciui E RS DIC REIP PI EDT 6 35 System Warmng Light A a 2 2255 A 6 34 res 4 4 Emergencies 4 7 Breakin New Vehicle ceres rad 2 12 ruisusuiiekre ERE AUGUE 6 36 HAE 1 Eua n afa fa ara uu m i ah Rl 6 36 Replacement ars OE RACER 6 70 C Carbon Monoxide See rrr a c ER see 2 27 4 27 Capacities and Specifications cess cessent PU T MIN 6 68 Era Mh idu MM 3 15 Catalytic Converter Visas wash esa d es e 6 43 Ceblication TIe Label a xke kb a 6 44 Changs A Fiat Tie eres a reno seals 5 19 5 24 Charging System Light rx ETE E 2 59 Chemical Paint Spotting 1 se rnm dO ERR RCM OR Ei 6 61 Child Restam 1101 sua vA dcs aida La E 1 37 CHMS
9. iris P A ei pen 1 17 EE 1 46 Lap Shoulder Belt 2 vd ker aai wd ER RA RI RN 1 17 1 44 Parapet POSEE omiserit aI m nico x us 1 30 1 34 Proper WENE Cops tech aces ERR see BYE ORO skeen eae 1 16 Questions and XU Ea Ave RAO 1 15 Remmdsr Light LEERI 1 11 Replacing After a Crash ccs os oe ave ees eae paa 1 47 Shoulder Belt Height Adjuster 1 19 Smaller Children and Babies TER V rd eed e drada sedia 1 36 Use During cece eres adiu ale 1 29 RE UU e pata PU oce rd X ERROR LR 1 17 SAfebr Chane es Sco cana Ee xe res Y E uci crepe ra 4 26 Safety Warldg3 c nr aUe MOOR UR qUR vi Scheduled Maintenance Services T 7 7 Lea aco E COST ROC TA C C ER QUEE TOR TRAC ROS MIO eR UR 1 2 if NR TER T TEE EEUU T E IC TT 1 5 Comm a VEILLE a aa d enean a ear ea a qs PORE 1 2 Renan AO GR ETUR ees 1 10 Beit etree See areas MM EUREN TAE EIE ELO I Power Dew ooo ee ee Rota AUR E ER 1 3 Boskbt 1 3 Metern oos muri Rara aa
10. When the correct fluid level is obtained push the dipstick back in all the way 6 23 Hear Axle When to Check and Change Lubricant Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine how often to check the lubricant and when to change See Scheduled Maintenance Services in the Index How to Check Lubricant If the level is below the bottom of the filler plug hole you ll need to add some lubricant Add enough lubricant to raise the level to the bottom of the filler plug hole What to Use Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind of lubricant to use See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants in the Index All Wheel Drive If you have an all wheel drive vehicle be sure to perform the lubricant checks described in this section However they have two additional systems that need lubrication Transfer Case When to Check Lubricant Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine how often to check the lubricant See Periodic Maintenance Inspections in the Index 6 24 How to Check Lubricant What to Use If the level 18 below the bottom of rhe filler plug hole you ll need to add some lubricant Add enough lubricant to raise the level to the bottom of the filler plug hole top arrow shows filler plug hole lower arrow shows drain plug hole Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind of lubricant to use See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants in the Index Front
11. Highway e paces ms RE Er ERR E Rem tC n 4 18 eh ee CRC Ce EE EEE Se ERE E ET ae 4 26 Hood Chesne DAE 6 7 aches and A wean di 222b di ad 6 42 Rebat MENTEM err ere ero ae DEOR 6 7 Pun rire ren EM EE EE cr 2 29 a a ie te aac Nord Oc Lars a RTL a aa UR 4 15 1 If You re Stuck in Sand Mud Ice or Snow 5 33 TR IR YO RN EC Edad o 2 13 Inflation Tire Pressure S TE 6 48 Instrument Cluster a eer CoCr ODE 2 52 PSI IEEE ARENIS EUER ES 2 53 E EROR IU a Ad eR hates 2 53 J Jack DIOE orco creer eee eee Perse dux er Vaid Er Eu 3 20 Jump Starting 5 3 K Ree EE Ie Ee 2 3 L Labels Corn icatiDo TTI COACH RE RS 6 44 Service Parts Identification lt 45 lt 4 5 4 5 lt 4 6 65 aia wade Saale we Grae ate 2 41 sg era ered E E 244 Fog Lamps Po was accade als a 5 aleae Road e ae 2 42 courrier Vdd ald ae he He E ee a 6 38 Lio in an Steud ot PY YT P ee TE balay on ee
12. column It will release the rear hatch The vehicle must be in Park or Neutral to release the hatch and unlock the split panel doors The hatch will release with or without the key in the ignition D To sound the horn press the pads on the steering wheel with the horn symbols A tilt steering wheel allows you to adjust the steering wheel before you drive You can also raise it to the highest level to give your legs more room when you exit and enter the vehicle To tilt the wheel hold the steering wheel and pull the lever Move the steering wheel to a comfortable level then release the lever to lock the wheel in place 779 The Turn Signal Multifunction Lever D E L The lever on the left side of the steering column includes your Turn Signal and Lane Change Indicator Headlight High Low Beam e Windshield Wipers e Windshield Washer e Cruise Control Option Turn Signal and Lane Change Indicator The turn signal has two upward for Right and two downward For Left positions These positions allow you to signal a turn or a lane change E r CRUISE M 7 OFF ON R A mi pr mg To signal a turn move the lever all the way up or down When the tum is finished the lever will return automatically A green arrow on the instrument panel will flash in the direction of the turn or lane change To s
13. Malfunction Indicator Lamp 194 Service Engine Soon Directional Indicatort 2 74 Directional Indicators 2 PC 194 Brake Warning Indicator Lamp PC74 Brake Warning Indicator Lamps l PCI94 Transmission Indicator Dial 194 Fog Lamps 2 GES85 Safety Belt Warning 2 PC74 Safety Belt Warnings 2 PCI94 Daytime Running Lights Indicator 2 PC74 Daytime Running Lights Indicator 2 PCI61 Anti lock Warning Indicator 2 PC74 Anti lock Warning Indicators 2 194 2 PC74 Air 2 PC194 TWith Standard Cluster SWith Digital Cluster Fuses and Circuit Breakers 5941 4 X ui D woo 8 v9 ggg E INST LPS 30 F PWR te iy is aie Ha ES gue TAN m pu HRNM TLLPS TURN B U HTR A ERIS jc 25 Lo 1 30 PWA WDO WIPER uir aip m m Fuse Legend 15 Amp Blue 20 Amp Yellow 25 Amp Clear 30 Amp Green e 5 Amp 7 5 Amp Brown e 10 Amp Red 5 Amp Blue 6 72 INST LPS PWR ACCY CIG LTR DM GAGES AUX HTR A C STOP HAZ HORN TL LMPS TURN B U HTR A C RADIO ECM B ECM I PWR WDO AIR BAG WIPER BRAKE FOG LAMPS CIRCUITS PROTECTED Instrument Panel Lamps Radio Dial Lamps Heater Lamps Power Door Locks Power Seal Digital Clock Cigarette Lighter Dome Lights Radio Memory Glove Box Lamp Instrument Cl
14. a switch on your instrument panel just left of your steering column 2 34 Press the top of the switch to the first position to turn on the wiper Press the top of the switch in all the way and hold to release the desired amount of washer fluid The wipers will continue to work after you release the switch Press the bottom of the switch OFF to turn the wiper off The rear window washer system uses the same fluid tank as the windshield washer system The rear window washer system will run of fluid before the windshield washer system indicating you need to check your fluid level and fill the Huid tank Cruise Control Option CRUISE 7 ON i E 8 With Cruise Control vou can maintain speed of about 25 mph 40 km h or more without keeping vour foot on the accelerator This can really help on long trips Cruise Control does not work at speeds below about 25 mph 40 km h When you apply your brakes the Cruise Control shuts off N CAUTION Cruise Control can be dangerous where you can t drive safely at a steady speed 5o don t use your Cruise Control on winding roads or in heavy traffic Cruise Control can be dangerous on slippery roads On such roads fast changes in tire traction can cause needless wheel spinning and you could lose control Don t use Cruise Control on slippery roads To Set Cruise Control e Move the Cruise Control switch to ON T
15. Dielectric Silicone grease GM Part No 12345579 or equivalent Gas Line De Icer GM Part No 1051516 7 14 Maintenance After each of the preceding Scheduled Maintenance Services is performed record the date odometer reading services performed list item numbers and who performed the services in the appropriate column In addition retain copies of your receipts It is suggested that receipts be kept with your Owner s Manual Service Station Checks It is important for you or a service station attendant to perform these under hood checks at each fuel fill Check the engine oil level and add if necessary Check the engine coolant level and add if necessary Check the windshield washer fluid level and add if necessary See the Index under these items for information on how to check them 7 16 Hood Release Lever Engine Oil See Page 6 9 See Page 6 7 Cooling System Check and add Battery coolant only al The the coolant Freedom battery recovery tank needs no water See Page 6 26 See Page 6 35 Windshield Washer Fluid See Page 6 31 Automatic Transmission Power Fluid Steering See Page 6 20 Reservoir Fuel Capacily Compact 27 US Gal os ras ean 102 L Use unleaded gas only 87 octane or higher See Page 6 3 Cold Tire Pressure See Tire Loading label on the driver s door See Page 6 44 Notes Custom
16. Checking Your Restraint Systems Now and then make sure all your belts buckles latch plates retractors anchorages and reminder systems are working properly Look for any loose parts or damage If you see anything that might keep a restraint system from doing its job have it repaired Heplacing Safety Belts After a Crash If you ve had a crash do you need new belts After a very minor collision nothing may be necessary But if the belts were stretched as they would be if worn during a more severe crash then you need new belts If belts are cut or damaged replace them Collision damage also may mean you will need to have safety belt or seat parts repaired or replaced New parts and repairs may be necessary even if the belt wasn t being used at the time of the collision Q What s wrong with this The belt 15 torn Torn or frayed belts may not protect you im a crash They can rip apart under Impact forces If belt is torn or frayed get new one right away Before replacing any safety belt see your dealer for the correct part number You ll need the model year and model number for your vehicle The model year 15 on your title and registration And you can find the model number on the Certification Tire label of your vehicle See Certification Tire Label in the Index 1 47 The model number on the replacement belt must be listed on the safety belt you want to replace Pull the shoulder belt all the way o
17. If you have optional power windows the controls are on each of the front side doors The driver s door has a switch for the front passenger window as well Your power windows will not move unless the ignition has been turned to RUN b ES 5wing Out Windows To open your swing out windows pull up on the latch and push the window out To close the window pull the latch toward you and push it down CAUTION It can be dangerous to drive with the rear swing out windows rear hatch or rear doors open because carbon monoxide gas can come into your vehicle You can t see or smell CO It can cause unconsciousness and even death If vou must drive with the rear swing out windows rear hatch or rear doors open or if electrical wiring or other cable connections must pass through the seal between the body and the rear swing out windows rear hatch or rear doors CAUTION Continued CAUTION Continued e Make sure all windows are shut Turn the fan on your heating or cooling system to its highest speed with the setting on anything but MAX A C That will force outside air into your vehicle See Comfort Controls in the Index If you have air vents on or under the instrument panel open them all the way See Engine Exhaust in the Index Hatch Release Switch pu ch ERE uo ae This switch Is the EN left of the steering REAR WIPER HATCH RELS
18. Owner s Manual INTRODUCTION 1994 GMC Safari Owner s Manual Welcome This manual was prepared to acquaint you with the operation and maintenance of your 1994 GMC Safari and to provide important safety information There is also a GMC Truck Warranty and Owner Assistance Information booklet In some vehicles there can be information manuals from other manufacturers like body builders or special equipment companies We urge you to review all these publications carefully This will help you enjoy safe and trouble free operation of your vehicle When it comes to service keep in mind that your GMC Truck dealer knows your vehicle hest and is interested in your complete satisfaction Your dealer invites you to return for all of your service needs both during and after the warranty period Remember if you have a concern and need help handling it to your satisfaction see the procedure in the GMC Truck Warranty and Owner Assistance Information booklet Thanks for choosing a GMC Truck product We value you as a member of the GMC Truck family We want to assure you of our continuing interest in your pleasure and satisfaction with your vehicle GMC Truck Division General Motors Corporation Pontiac Michigan 1993 General Motors Corporation GMC Truck Division All Rights Reserved Second Edition Printed in U S A Important Notes to Owners and Drivers About This Manual Please keep this manual in your vehicl
19. Turn the lower knob to choose radio stations Push it to get AM or The control behind the lower knob moves the sound between your front and rear speakers Tone Levers These two levers control the tone of your radio BASS Slide this lever up to increase the bass response 3 13 TREBLE Slide this lever up to increase the treble response Adjust this lever to give a pleasing sound If a station is weak and noisy move TREBLE down to reduce the noise PWR Power The PWR button turns your system on and off DNR This is the Dynamic Noise Reduction button It helps remove background hiss noise from the radio or tape player You may want to leave it pushed in all time DNR is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation Pushbuttons The four pushbuttons let you return to favorite stations You can set the pushbuttons for up to eight favorite stations 4 AM and 4 FM Just Tune in the station Push SET SET appears in the VF display for a few seconds e Within 5 seconds push one of the four pushbuttons Whenever you push that button the preset station will return Repeat these steps for each pushbutton NOTE You can preset 3 more stations on each band pushing a pair of buttons next to each other at the same time Just e Tune in the station e Push SET SET appears in the VF display for a few seconds e Within 5 seconds push two buttons next to each other at the same time Wh
20. go closer to the floor It may take longer to stop If the light 15 still on have the vehicle towed for service See Towing Your Vehicle in the Index N CAUTION Your brake system may not be working properly if the brake system warning light is on Driving with the brake system warning light on can lead to an accident If the light is still on after you ve pulled off the road and stopped carefully have the vehicle towed for service The brake system warning light will also come on when you set your parking brake and it will stay on if your parking brake doesn t release fully If it stays on after your parking brake is fully released it means you have brake problem Anti Lock Brake System Warning Light Standard Cluster Digital Cluster With anti lock this light will go on when you start vour engine and may stay on for several seconds That s normal If the light doesn t come on have it fixed so it will be ready to warn you if there is a problem 1 50 If the light stays on or comes when you re driving your vehicle needs service If the regular brake system warning light isn t on you still have brakes but you don t have anti lock brakes If the regular brake system warning light is also on you don t have anti lock brakes and there s a problem with your regular brakes See Brake System Warning Light earlier in this part Air Bag System Light There is an air bag readiness light on the instrument pan
21. 5 66 CR EROR RN EER A TEENS 2 61 Coolant Temperature rs 2 03 Lor c asics a Yo Er ice sacer PACA ERIT RARE 241 tice Bch e mop lan ota s ee aaa a a Era LEE 2 53 CHI Preasum Gape ale nine ix CE or HE Ron ace 2 62 SURGE 2 53 ala en ee ee aie eee eee Pe 2 53 MOIUNMBIBI Lr ee varier a oh EY TERIS AS ECT eee De 2 64 Gasolines for Cleaner Air eee ee 6 4 H Hatch Release Switch Dm ats Vo uy Ee eT ee Q 2 28 Halogen Bag Waco SL OR C 6 36 Hazard Warning Flashers PX ees GG E E meet we 5 2 Head Restraints ee Ce Ee eee EAT a 1 10 ERSIDUIDEIDE ace S diio e eM pde XE dis 6 37 High Beam Indicator cae tests seuss 2 60 Hith Low ee 2 32 hee oes ae wad mue 2 44 SyS sche eee XE WEO E CETERAE 34 Hk Les e er nennen n 2 16 Fan Lever s DEI Ed a ERR OE RE cabe NE Gau 3 5 Pone LEPET eke te ae 3 5 Temperat Leer ise a GE ERR Ela ct ie CR UR REM Cc
22. EEE NS TTE 7 15 Scheduled Maintenance 0 0 7 3 7 7 LUnderbolly rcov He rr Vae ep MU RR TAA 6 61 When Towing a Trailer DRAFT TR eR pe Cea ot 423 baa Dae RES UE peu d E RO RE ER RR 2 45 Inside esee Ny fe E UTER TIE ICI RO 2 45 ERI acri a SACER 2193 bers VITRE 2 46 MIDI bith Hes ERU HD TRUTH S GREATEST 2 47 OTN EAEL Km RON o iii Rd 2 54 eere IER EUR ES SEE air TEUER 2 54 Off Road Recovery MIT AENEA 4 9 a o a EXC QA E 6 9 AMINES TT 6 14 Disposal of Used Lacus dM NOE ul qa KR CE 6 14 Pressure Gage 2 62 ies ee eet 6 10 What eg isis wea vier a QVE EY cad rcs 6 11 When to Change CERO Ro REA EE ra purs rp vore pa a pa qe y Owner Checks and 1 2 4 r aera sa P Parking Cesare aee 2 20 Over Things E G 2 23 reet ET ACRES REGE STA OR E
23. It s very important for rear seat passengers to buckle up Accident statistics show that unbelted people in the rear seat are hurt more often in crashes than those who are wearing safety belts Rear passengers who aren t safety belted can be thrown out of the vehicle in crash And they can strike others in the vehicle who are wearing safety belts Hear Seat Outside Passenger Positions Lap Shoulder Belt These positions have lap shoulder belts Here s how to wear one properly Pw 1 Pick up the latch plate and pull it across vou Don t let it get twisted Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks If the belt stops hefore it reaches the buckle tilt the latch plate and keep pulling until you can buckle it Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it 15 secure If the belt is not long enough see Safety Belt Extender at the end of this section Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to 3 To make the lap part tight pull down on the buckle end of the belt as you pull up on the shoulder part The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips just touching the thighs In a crash this applies force to the strong pelvic bones And you d be less likely to slide under the lap belt If you slid under it the belt would apply force at your abdomen This could cause serious or even fat
24. Oil Pressure Gage Standard Cluster Digital Cluster The oil pressure gage shows the engine oil pressure in psi pounds per square inch when the engine is running Canadian vehicles indicate pressure kPa kilopascals Chl pressure may vary with engine speed outside temperature and oil viscosity but readings above the low pressure zone indicate the normal operating range reading in the low pressure zone may be caused by a dangerously low oil level or other problems causing low oil pressure On the digital cluster a box around the oil pressure symbol will begin to flash when the oil pressure 1s low 2 62 CAUTION Don t keep driving if the oil pressure is low If you do your engine can become so hot that it catches fire You or others could be burned Check your oil as soon as possible and have your vehicle serviced NOTICE Damage to your engine from neglected oil problems can be costly and is not covered by vour warranty Engine Coolant Temperature Gage Standard Cluster Digital Cluster If you have the Standard Cluster you have a gage that shows the engine coolant temperature If the gage pointer moves to the H red side your engine is too hot It means that vour engine coolant has overheated If you have been operating your vehicle under normal driving conditions you should pull off the road stop your vehicle and turn off the engine s soon as possible If you have a digital cluster a b
25. Park try this Turn the key to OFF Apply and hold the brake until the end of Step 4 Shift to N Neutral Start the vehicle and then shift to the drive gear you want t e Have the vehicle fixed as soon as you 22 Torque Lock If you are parking on a hill and you don t shift your transmission into P Park properly the weight of the vehicle may put too much force on the parking pawl in the transmission You may find it difficult to pull the shift lever out of P Park This is called torque lock To prevent torque lock set the parking brake and then shift into P Park properly before you leave the driver s seat To find out how see Shifting Into P Park in the Index When you are ready to drive move the shift lever out of P Park BEFORE you release the parking brake If torque lock does occur you may need to have another vehicle push yours little uphill to take some of the pressure from the transmission so you can pull the shift lever out of P Park Parking Over Things That Burn Z CAUTION Things that can burn could touch hot exhaust parts under your vehicle and ignite Don t park over papers leaves dry grass or other things that can burn Engine Exhaust Z CAUTION Engine exhaust can kill It contains the gas carbon monoxide CO which you can t see or smell It can cause unconsciousness and death You might have exhaust coming in if
26. be scheduled where eligible customers may present their case to an impartial third party arbitrator The arbitrator will make a decision which you may accept or reject you accept the decision GM will be bound by that decision The entire dispute resolution procedure should ordinarily take about forty days from the time you file a claim until a decision is made Some state laws may require you to use this program before filing a claim with a state run arbitration program or in the courts For further information contact the BBB at 1 800 955 5100 or the GMC Truck Customer Assistance Center at 800 GMC TRUCK 1 800 462 8782 REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS TO THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration NHTSA in addition to notifying General Motors If NHTSA receives similar complaints it may open an investigation and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles it may order a recall and remedy campaign However NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you your dealer or General Motors To contact NHTSA you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll free at 800 424 9393 366 0123 in the Washington D C area or write to NHTSA U S Department of Transportation Washington D C 20590 You can also obtain o
27. in the Index Your vehicle has a facial air bag system Before attempting to do your own service work see Servicing Your Facial Air Bag Equipped Vehicle in the Index You should keep a record with all parts receipts and list the mileage and the date of any service work you perform See Maintenance Record in the Index N CAUTION You can be injured if you try to do service work on a vehicle without knowing enough about it e Be sure you have sufficient knowledge experience and the proper replacement parts and tools before you attempt any vehicle maintenance task Be sure to use the proper nuts bolts and other fasteners English and metric fasteners can be easily confused If you use the wrong fasteners parts can later break or fall off You could be hurt NOTICE If you try to do your own service work without knowing enough about it vour vehicle could be damaged Fuel The 8th digit of your Vehicle Identification Number VIN shows the code letter for your engine You will find the VIN at the top left of your instrument panel See Vehicle Identification Number in the Index Use regular unleaded gasoline rated at 87 octane or higher With the 4 31 Code W engine use premium unleaded gasoline rated at 91 octane higher for high power performance when towing a trailer or with a high payload requirement But when operating with a light load as a normal condition you may use middle grade or
28. me DU e 4 15 Control Of A Vehicle SUDO tie pane ATTE HUE 4 5 Defensive VERTES RECHTE Y CR ew Des 4 2 Highway Hypnosis 4 18 2442 did xad airo be e ER AR ge 4 15 TUER NET ELTERN IE LITTLE 4 22 In Mud Sand Snow Or 1 RARI 4 20 5 33 apr Oe aie ria ey RM Seay Gp 4 13 so ee cee mcm MM MM M ae ee 4 14 eae E ea Reha 4 11 Night YIII vere ber ES EX FORI RUE BIER TE 4 13 On Hill and Mountain Roads 1 4 18 Cn N a ete c Nes Paap te 4 20 PI ee ge 4 10 sacr E a a T eels ea ease AVE ME Ra 4 11 Stick in Lien SHOW hne rara oa ew rv 4 22 5 33 TUDALEN eee Remsen eee ee ene 2 15 4 14 21 4 2021214 Tdi za a ra EE E dcs 4 19 WANIE Loc ode xir Dor eileen ied ER wee eee Tee Rt 4 20 VELA MARIS crag eee agora St T Gite SG CREATE T eS 4 23 Drunken RR ERR eR E Seer es Sete 4 2 Coolant Block Heater 5 eee ee raa 2 16 3 8 LIO eorr Eae EL
29. potentially apply to the most recent GMC Truck models will be listed in the most recent publication for that model year This means you may want to wait until the end of the model year before ordering an index if you are interested in buying PSP s pertaining to a current model year car or truck Some PSP s pertaining to a particular model year vehicle may be published in later vears and these would be listed in the later year s index When you order an index for a model year that is not over yet we ll send you the most recently published issue Check the ordering form for indexes for earlier model years Cut out the ordering form fill it out and mail it in We will then see to it that an index is mailed to you There is no charge for indexes for the 1989 1994 model years Toll Free Telephone Number If you want an additional ordering form for an index or a subscription just call toll free and we ll be happy to send you one Automated recording equipment will take your name and mailing address The number to call is 1 800 551 4123 Copies at Participating Dealers Copies of Indexes and individual PSP s are at your participating GMC Truck dealer You can ask to see them A Very Important Reminder These PSP s are meant for technicians They are not meant for the do it yourselfer Technicians have the equipment tools safety instructions and know how to do a job quickly and safely GMC Truck reserves the right to change these procedu
30. push in the adjuster the arrows and pull down on the adjuster After you move the adjuster to where you want it try to move it up and down to make sure it is locked into place Adjust the height so that the shoulder portion of the belt 15 centered on your shoulder The belt should be away from your face and neck but not falling off your shoulder Q What s wrong with this The shoulder belt is too loose It won t give nearly as much protection this wav Z CAUTION You can be seriously hurt if vour shoulder belt is too loose In a crash you would move forward too much which could increase injury The shoulder belt should fit against your body Q What s wrong with this AS The belt is over an armrest CAUTION You can be seriously injured if your belt goes over an armrest like this The belt would be much too high In a crash you can slide under the belt The belt force would then be applied at the abdomen not at the pelvic bones and that could cause serious or fatal injuries Be sure the belt goes under the armrests 1 22 What s wrong with this Q The shoulder belt is worn under the arm It should be worn over the shoulder at all times What s wrong with this The belt is twisted across the body Z CAUTION You can be seriously injured by a twisted belt In a crash you wouldn t have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces If a be
31. As you will see in the details on the next few pages some warning lights on briefly when you turn the ignition key just to let you know they re working If you are familiar with this section you should not be alarmed when this happens Gages can indicate when there may be or 15 a problem with one of your vehicle s functions Often gages and warning lights work together to let vou know when there s problem with your vehicle When one of the warning lights comes on and stays on when you are driving or when one of the gages shows there may be a problem check the section that tells you what to do about it Please follow the manual s advice Waiting to do repairs can be costly and even dangerous So please get to know your warning lights and gages They re a hig help Brake System Warning Light Standard Cluster Digital Cluster Your vehicle s hydraulic brake system is divided into two parts If one part isn t working the other part can still work and stop you For good braking though you need both parts working well If the warning light comes on there could be brake problem Have your brake system inspected right away This light should come on as you start the vehicle If it doesn t come on then have it fixed so it will be ready to warn you tf there s a problem If the light comes on while you are driving pull off the road and stop carefully You may notice that the pedal is harder to push Or the pedal
32. Axle When to Check and Change Lubricant Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine how often to check the lubricant and when to change it See Scheduled Maintenance Services in the Index How to Check Lubricant 5 p If the level is below the bottom of the filler plug hole you ll need to add some lubricant Add enough lubricant to raise the level to the bottom of the filler plug hole What to Use Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind of lubricant to use Sec Recommended Fluids and Lubricants in the Index Engine Coolant The following explains your cooling system and how to add coolant when it is low If you have problem with engine overheating see Engine Overheating in the Index The proper coolant for your vehicle will Give freezing protection down to 20 29 C or 34 F 37 C in Canada and for vehicles with the cold climate option Give boiling protection up to 258 F 125 C Protect against rust and corrosion Help keep the proper engine temperature e Letthe warning gages work as they should What to Use Use a mixture of one half clean water preferably distilled and one half antifreeze that meets GM Specification 6038 M which won t damage aluminum parts You can also use a recycled coolant conforming to GM Specification 6038 M with complete coolant flush and refill If you use this mixture you don t need to add anything else CAUTIO
33. Care Materials Chart NUMBER 1050172 1050173 1050174 1050214 1050244 1050427 1050429 1050729 1051055 1051398 1052870 1050201 SIZE 16 oz 0 473L 16 oz 0 473L 16 oz 0 4731 32 oz 0 946L 16 oz 0 473L 23 0 680L 6 Ibs 2 72 kg 8 oz 0 237L l6 0 473L 8 oz 0 237L 16 0 473L l6 oz 0 473L DESCRIPTION Tar and Road Remover Chrome Cleaner and Polish White Sidewall Tire Cleaner Vinyl Leather Cleaner Fabric Cleaner Glass Cleaner Multi Purpose Powder Cleaner Vinyl Top Cleaner Preservatone Spot Lifter Wash Wax conc Magic Mirror Cleaner Polish 6 62 USAGE Removes old waxes polishes tar and road oil Removes rust and corrosion on chrome and stainless steel Cleans white and black tires Spot and stain removal on leather or vinyl Spot and stain removal on cloth and fabric Glass cleaning and spot cleaning on vinyls Cicans vinyl and cloth on door trim seats and carpet also tires and mats Cleaning of vinyl tops Vinyl top dressing Spot and stain removal on cloth and fabric Exterior wash Exterior cleaner and polish Vehicle Identification Number VIN This is the legal identifier for your vehicle It appears on a plate in the front corner of the instrument panel on the driver s side You can see it if you look through the windshield from outside your vehi
34. Customer Satisfaction Procedure described earlier in this section is very successful There may be instances where an impartial third party can assist in arriving at a solution to a disagreement regarding vehicle repairs or interpretation of the New Vehicle Limited Warranty To assist in resolving these disagreements GMC Truck voluntarily participates in BBB AUTO LINE BBB AUTO LINE is an out of court program administered by the Better Business Bureau system to settle disputes between customers and automobile manufacturers This program is available free of charge to customers who currently own or lease a GM vehicle lf you are not satisfied after following the Customer Satisfaction Procedure you may contact the BBB using the toll free telephone number or write them at the following address BBB AUTO LINE Council of Better Business Bureaus 4200 Wilson Boulevard Suite S0 Arlington V 22203 Telephone 1 800 955 5100 To file claim you will be asked to provide your name and address your vehicle identification number VIN and a statement of the nature of your complaint Eligibility is limited by vehicle age and mileage and other factors We preter you utilize the Customer Satisfaction Procedure before you resort to AUTO LINE but you may contact the BBB at any time The BBB will attempt to resolve the complaint by serving as an intermediary between you and GMC Truck If this mediation is unsuccessful an informal hearing will
35. Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR or the maximum front and rear GAWRs If you do parts on your vehicle can break or it can change the way your vehicle handles These could cause you to lose control Also overloading can shorten the life of your vehicle Using heavier suspension components to get added durability might not change your weight ratings Ask your dealer to help you load your vehicle the right way NOTICE Your warranty does not cover parts or components that fail because of overloading If you put things inside your vehicle like suitcases tools packages or anything else they will go as fast as the vehicle goes If you have to stop or turn quickly or if there is a crash they ll keep going CAUTION Things you put inside your vehicle can strike and injure people in a sudden stop or turn or in a crash Put things in the cargo area of your vehicle Try to spread the weight evenly Never stack heavier things like suitcases inside the vehicle so that some of them are above the tops of the seats Don t leave an unsecured child restraint in your vehicle When you carry something inside the vehicle secure it whenever you can Don t leave a seat folded down unless you need to Payload The Payload Capacity is shown on the Certification Tire label This is the maximum load capacity that your vehicle can carry Be sure to include the weight of the people inside as part of
36. Free 1993 Model Year Index PSP 93 Free For 1994 Call 1 800 782 4356 1994 Model Year Index PSP 94 Free e 1994 Model Year Product Service Publication Subscription PSP 94 TBD Above Subscription With Binder PSP 946 TBD Binder Only PSP B TBD Prices Subject To Change Without Notice gi iv NODIS Barn 5 Ra Guiddiys mod s sayy 3002 Iam si ALOI aeg L E3 L a UCHgJOx 3 DODD EIEJEJLI FIEIEJE 900 iip SdWEIS ON eusipy ejqeAeg syeyy S amp 3HOCOV L33H15 i2eu2 nod oj ans en WLOL ONVHO pesopug Aeuoyy 42847 Buang ssaijdx3 1 s amp reio usns YSA We CHEE Mase yaa usua OL TWIHSIVA 15 UOWIWEH LZL SUONEDIGNY amas SWS WOVE s uondpnasaq WOH j2elqns sa2ug gi08 SSGp ELE L 2 sejEH j e 2 588Jdx3 Bisig Sdn SAM 816015 palun aprs no BOWES ejsod JO awn ejenbepe MOJE aSsEB g diese 5 peddius 669 29 008 sapio YSN 0054 ue Joy idies jo SARD OL Paddys sapo 1101
37. H H r H v pig sun pon umi iy DHIA Hauta t L z H F 4 ling umguas af we on 1 ujBjag jo uopnanpolgd L 3 002 5 uer NOLLVOLILLN3GI 312IH3A Service Parts Identification Label You ll find this label on the inside of the glove box door ermite Farb DO NOT REMOVE DE AHL CH 018 C ESZ FAT DU JWT Fed LCJ HAB GMX VRA VET Wya VID BRI G2L 290 87 87h Hh EXAMPLE Pees CEN It s very helpful if you ever need to order parts On this label is your VIN the model designation paint information and a list of all production options and special equipment Be sure that this label is not removed from the vehicle Add On Electrical Equipment NOTICE Don t add anything electrical to vour vehicle unless you check with your dealer first Some electrical equipment can damage your vehicle and the damage wouldn t he covered by your warranty Some add on electrical equipment can keep other components from working as they should Your vehicle has a facial air bag system Before attempting to add anything electrical to your vehicle see Servicing Your Facial Air Bag Equipped Vehicle i
38. MI 48170 In Canada write to General Motors of Canada Limited Customer Services Department Oshawa Ontario LI 526 Fluid Leak Check After the vehicle has been parked for awhile inspect the surface beneath the vehicle for water oil fuel or other fluids Water dripping from the air conditioning system is normal If you notice fuel leaks or fumes the causes should be found and corrected at once Bulb Before replacing any bulbs make sure all lights are off and the vehicle is not running Halogen Bulbs Z CAUTION Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside and can burst if you drop or scratch the bulb You or others could be injured Take special care when handling and disposing of halogen bulbs 6 36 Headlights 1 Open the hood I Remove the fout screws from the headlight bezel Pull the bezel out VOU SCC the parking turn signal sockets Press the tab and turn the socket to the left to remove the socket from the bezel If the socket does not have a tab turn the socket to the left Set the bezel aside Remove the four retainer screws and the retainer tun 7 Reverse steps 1 5 to reinstall the headlight Front Parking Turn Signal Lights 1 Open the hood Pull the connector out and unplug the light Install the new hulh into the connector 2 Remowe the four screws from the headlight hezel Pull the hezel out so you
39. Section Here you ll find what to do about some problems that can occur on the road Hazard Warning Flasher ee eere rove 2s as 3 7 Other Warning Devices 5 3 Jump Starting 5 3 Towing Your eee 5 7 Pera Overheating ates hse Engine Fan aam rare ursa em Ia Tire Goes Fat o RR a DR a De VOR CRT RU GATA 3 18 Aca amp Flat TIT eosin uae ne Rm enn 3 19 Compact SORTIE exe xeLPEROER aci e AG EET 0 32 If You re Stuck In Sand Mud Ice or Snow 5 33 Hazard Warning Flashers Your hazard warning flashers let you warn others They also let police know you have a problem Your front and rear turn signal lights will flash on and off But they won t flash if you re braking Press the button 1n to make your front and rear turn signal lights flash on and off Your hazard warning flashers work no matter what position your key is in and even if the key isn t in To turn off the flashers pull out on the collar Other Warning Devices If you carry reflective triangles you can set one up at the side of the road about 300 feet 100 m behind your vehicle Jump Starting If your battery has run down you may want to use another vehicle and some jumper cables to start your vehicle But please follow the steps below to do it safely N CAUTION Batteries can hur
40. These mean there is something that could damage your vehicle In the notice area we tell you about something that can damage your vehicle Many times this damage would not be covered by your warranty and it could he costly But the notice will tell you what to do to help avoid the damage When you read other manuals vou might see CAUTION and NOTICE warnings in different colors or in different words You ll also see warning labels on your vehicle They use yellow for cautions blue for notices and the words CAUTION or NOTICE Vehicle Symbols These are some of the symbols you will find on your vehicle For example these symbols are used on an original battery Protect Eyes Caustic Battery Acid Spark or Flame Could Podio by Shielding Could Cause Burns Explode Battery Avon Sparks aor Flames vil These symbols are important for vou and your passengers whenever your vehicle is driven Fasten Safety Door Lock Unlock These symbols have to do with your lights Master Lighting Turn Hazard Warning Headlight Switch Direction Flasher High Beam Parking Lights Daytime Fog Lights Runrung Lights viii These symbols are on some of your controls Detfraster Hood Release Wiper Ventilating Fan Rear Window Rear Window Wiper amp Washer Defogger These symbols are used on warning and indicator lights Engine Coolant Battery Charging Fuel Engi
41. When cleaning the engine compartment with water or steam avoid directing the flow onto the throttle linkage in a manner that would cause moisture to enter the cables Hood Latches and Hood Hinge Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine how to lubricate the hood latch and hood hinge assembly Sliding Door Tracks Your vehicle s sliding door has three tracks which need lubrication For the upper and lower tracks open the door wipe the track clean and then lubricate with Lubriplate White Grease For the outside middle track close the door after you finish the upper and lower tracks Then wipe the track clean and lubricate with Lubriplate White Grease Body Normal use of your vehicle will cause metal to metal wear at some points on the cab and body if they are not lubricated For exposed surfaces such as door checks door lock bolts lock striker plates dovetail bumper wedges etc a thin film of engine oil should be applied Where oil holes are provided in the body or cab a dripless oil can be used The seat adjusters and seat track should be lubricated with chassis grease 6 42 Door weatherstrips and rubber hood bumpers should be wiped clean with a wet cloth and lightly coated with rubber lubricant Never use too much af any lubricant and be sure to wipe up any extra lubricant when you are finished 5ome parts that need lubricating are hard to get at Window regulators and controls are inside the doo
42. When the hike hits the block it stops But the child keeps going Take the simplest vehicle Suppose it s just a seat on wheels Put someone on it 1 13 Get it up to speed Then stop the vehicle The rider doesn t stop L The person keeps E going until stopped by ha n something In a real vehicle it could be the windshield 1 14 or the safety belts With safety belts you slow down as the vehicle does You get more time to stop You stop over more distance and your strongest bones take the forces That s why safety belts make such good sense Here Are Questions Many People Ask About Safety Belts and the Answers Q e Won t I be trapped in the vehicle after an accident if I m wearing a safety belt You could be whether you re wearing a safety belt or not But you can easily unbuckle a safety belt even if you re upside down And your chance of being conscious during and after an accident 50 you can unbuckle and get out is much greater if you are belted Why don t they just put in air bags so people won t have to wear safety belts Air bags or Supplemental Inflatable Restraint systems are in some vehicles today and will he in more of them in the future But they are supplemental systems only so they work with safety belts not instead of them Every air bag system ever offered for sale has required the use of safety belts Even if you re in a vehicl
43. a clear view of the freeway as you drive along the entrance ramp you should begin to check traffic Try to determine where you expect to blend with the flow Try to merge into the gap at close to the prevailing speed Switch on your turn signal check your mirrors and glance over your shoulder as often as necessary Try to blend smoothly with the traffic flow Once you are on the freeway adjust your speed to the posted limit or to the prevailing rate if its slower Stay in the right lane unless you want to pass Before changing lanes check your mirrors Then use your turn signal 4 16 Just before you leave the lane glance quickly over your shoulder to make sure there isn t another vehicle in your blind spot Once you are moving on the freeway make certain you allow a reasonable following distance Expect to move slightly slower at night When you want to leave the freeway move to the proper lane well in advance If you miss your exit do not under any circumstances stop and back up Drive on to the next exit The exit ramp can be curved sometimes quite sharply The exit speed 15 usually posted Reduce your speed according to your speedometer not to your sense of motion After driving for any distance at higher speeds you may tend to think are going slower than you actually are Before Leaving on a Long Trip Make sure you re ready Try to be well rested If you must start when you re not resh such as after a
44. a well ventilated area only If you use them don t saturate the stained area faring forms after spot cleaning clean the entire area immediately or it will set Using Foam Type Cleaner on Fabric Vacuum and brush the area to remove any loose dirt Always clean a whole trim panel or section Mask surrounding trim along stitch or welt lines Mix Multi Purpose Powdered Cleaner following the directions on the container label Use suds only and apply with a clean sponge Don t saturate the material Don t rub it roughly As soon as you ve cleaned the section use a sponge to remove the suds Rinse the section with a clean wet sponge Wipe off what s left with a slightly damp paper towel or cloth NOTICE Then dry it immediately with a blow dryer or a heat lamp Be careful with a hair dryer or heat lamp You could scorch the fabric Wipe with a clean cloth Using Solvent Type Cleaner on Fabric First see if you have to use solvent type cleaner at all Some spots and stains will clean off better with just water and mild soap If you need to use solvent Gently scrape excess soil from the trim material with a clean dull knife or scraper Use very little cleaner light pressure and clean cloths preferably cheesecloth Cleaning should start at the outside of the stain feathering toward the center Keep changing to a clean section of the cloth e When vou clean a stain from fabric imme
45. acce su ae aa E MER a T 1 7 Albe ore rie Eau dia Rima a CEDE 1 7 SENE ie dL N AAA A DERNIERE EAE Ed 6 2 Dore DERE ERG a ERR RD Rd DS ERR 6 2 Parts Identification Label 4 6 65 Publ Sik Re EHE SATUS 8 7 Replacement Part Filter Recommendations 6 74 Stations Checks de Servicing Your Facial Air Bag Equipped Vehicle Vua PESE NER Ea QE dd Dae 1 29 Shifting Into P Park eet eee eds as issi 2 21 Shifting Of P Park Rol oa AAT EI TUE EP ES E 2 22 NI Vado oaa Nus ir dd zirea e 6 41 TIER asia agi E err EEEE EA ES ery ee 5 32 rale lr 0 ii METTE 6 68 Speedometer EGRE rs Sa sre RE ETE RE RR E reas 2 53 Springs Fiberglass xXx Freies VUE ERE Cue Resta oe aT d act 6 61 Your Engl aa 2 14 Steering 27 m Kee RU ER Ren qne os 4 7 TIME SS eid E ERE Pad En Wala wie ls 4 8 Storage Compartments S and E ARE pice adsequi 2 50 Storing the Jack Spare Tire PER es rd AIME 5 31 Sun VISOf Wawdaad kere sra ee ere nds 2 47 T S CL E SOLRUENOCNN S qr Ib
46. all its controls to he sure you re getting the most out of the advanced engineering that went into it Be aware that hearing damage from loud noise is almost undetectable until it is too late Your hearing can adapt to higher volumes of sound Sound that seems normal can be loud and harmful to your hearing Take precautions by adjusting the volume control on your radio to a safe sound level before your hearing adapts to it To help avoid hearing loss or damage Adjust the volume control to the lowest setting Increase volume slowly until you hear comfortably and clearly FM Stereo FM stereo will give you the best sound But FM signals will reach only about 10 to 40 miles 16 to 65 km Tall buildings or hills can interfere with FM signals causing the sound to come and go AM The range for most AM stations is greater than for FM especially at night The longer range however can cause stations to interfere with each other AM can pick up noise from things like storms and power lines Try reducing the treble to reduce this noise if you ever get it AM Stereo This means the Delco system can receive C QUAM stereo broadcasts Many AM stations around the country use C QUAM to produce stereo though some do not C QUAM is a registered trademark of Motorola Inc If your Delco system can get C QUAM your STEREO light will come on when you re receiving Before you add any sound equipment to you
47. b CRUISE OFF ON R A mE EN CAUTION If you leave your Cruise Control switch on when you re not using Cruise you might hit a button and go into Cruise when you don t want to You could be startled and even lose control Keep the Cruise Control switch OFF until you want to use it e Get up to the speed you want e Push in the set button at the end of the lever and release it e Take your foot off the accelerator pedal 2 26 To Hesume Set Speed Suppose you set your Cruise Control at a desired speed and then you apply the brake This of course shuts off the Cruise Control But you don t need to reset it Once you re going about 25 mph 40 km h or more you can move the Cruise Control switch from ON to R A Resume Accelerate and hold it for about half a second You ll go right back up to your chosen speed and stay there Remember you hold the switch at R A Resume Accelerate longer than half a second the vehicle will keep going faster until you release the switch or apply the brake You could be startled and even lose control So unless you want to go faster don t hold the switch at R A Resume Accelerate To Increase Speed While Using Cruise Control While your cruise control switch is in the ON position here are two ways to go to a higher speed Here s the first Use the accelerator pedal to get to the higher speed Push the button at the end of the lever then release t
48. blowout particularly on curve acts much like a skid and may require the same correction you d use in a skid In any rear blowout remove your foot from the accelerator pedal Get the vehicle under control by steering the way you want the vehicle to go It may be very bumpy and noisy but you can still steer Gently brake to a stop well off the road if possible If tire goes flat the next section shows how to use your jacking equipment to change a flat tire safely 3 16 Changing a Flat Tire If a tire goes flat avoid further tire and wheel damage by driving slowly to level place Turn on your hazard warning flashers CAUTION Changing a tire can cause an injury The vehicle can slip off the jack and roll over vou or other people You and they could be badly injured Find a level place to change your tire To help prevent the vehicle from moving 1 Set the parking brake firmly 2 Put the shift lever in P Park 3 Turm off the engine be even more certain the vehicle won t move you can put chocks at the front and rear of the tire farthest away from the one being changed That would he the tire on the other side of the vehicle at the opposite end Flat Tire JS gt Blocked Tire The following steps will tell you how to use the jack and change a tire 3 19 Jack Storage Your jack extension ratchet and wheel blocks are stored by your vehicle s rear doors along the passenger side wal
49. by hand until the wheel is held against the hub Lower the vehicle by rotating the ratchet to the left Lower the Jack completely Tightening Wheel Nut Tightening Sequence Tighten the wheel nuts firmly in criss cross sequence as shown Rotate the ratchet to the right with the UP marking facing you Z CAUTION Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheel to become loose and even come off This could lead to an accident Be sure to use the correct wheel nuts If you have to replace them be sure to get the right kind Stop somewhere as soon as you can and have the nuts tightened with a torque wrench to 100 ft Ib 140 NOTICE Wheel covers won t fit on your compact spare If vou try to put a wheel cover on your compact spare you could damage the cover or the spare Remove the wheel blocks al Led Storing The Jack and Spare Tire Put the tire on the ground at the rear of the vehicle with the valve stem pointed down Pull the retaining bar through the center of the wheel making sure it 15 properly attached Attach the ratchet with the UP side facing you to the extension Put the flat end of the extension on an angle through the hole in the rear door frame above the bumper Turn the ratchet to the right until the tire is against the underside of the vehicle You will hear two clicks when the tire is all the way Try to move the tire with your hands to make
50. can be hazardous Some are toxic Others can burst into flame if you strike a match or get them on a hot part of the vehicle Some are dangerous if you breathe their fumes in a closed space When you use anything from a container to clean your vehicle be sure to follow the manufacturer s warnings and instructions And always open your doors or windows when you re cleaning the inside 6 54 Never use these to clean your vehicle e Gasoline e Paint Thinner e Benzene Turpentine Naphtha e Lacquer Thinner Carbon Tetrachlonde Nail Polish Remover Acetone They can all be hazardous some more than others and they can all damage your vehicle too Don t use any of these unless this manual says you can In many uses these will damage your vehicle e Alcohol e Laundry Soap e Bleach e Heducing Agents Cleaning the Inside of Your Vehicle Use a vacuum cleaner often to get rid of dust and loose dirt Wipe vinyl or leather with a clean damp cloth Your GM dealer has two GM cleaners a solvent type spot lifter and a foam type powdered cleaner They will clean normal spots and stains very well Do not use them on vinyl or leather Here are some cleaning tips Always read the instructions on the cleaner label e Clean up stains as soon as vou can before they set e Use clean cloth or sponge and change to a clean area often A soft brush may be used if stains are stubborn Use solvent type cleaners in
51. can see the parking turn signal sockets 6 38 2 Press the tab and turn the socket to the left to remove the socket from the bezel If the socket does not have a tab turn the socket to the left to remove the socket from the bezel 4 Pull out the bulb and replace it with the new bulb 5 Reverse steps 1 3 to reinstall the headlight Hear Lights 1 Open the rear door 2 Remove the two screws behind the door 3 Pull aut the taillight assembly so you can see the socket 6 39 4 Press the tab and turn the socket to the left to remove the socket from the bezel If the socket does not have a tab turn the socket to the left to remove the socket from the bezel Pull out the bulb and replace it with the new bully Un 6 Reverse steps 1 4 to reinstall the taillight Center High Mounted Stop Lamp CHMSL Your CHMSL bulbs are not replaced separately You must replace the entire unit See your GM dealer for a replacement CHMSL assembly 6 40 Other Maintenance Items Front Suspension and Steering Linkage Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine how often to lubricate the fittings and what type of lubricant to use Front Wheel Bearing Two Wheel Drive If your vehicle is two wheel drive it has wheel bearings that must be cleaned and repacked Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine how often this must be done Single Belt Accessory D
52. capa ee 2 57 TMIUSDEE 6 39 Interior Override Switch S TASA EE 2 45 Se esa ra aliae 2 41 a aac ea ees eee XU EAE CER OC RO OR C aD KO TR 2 44 SIBI uisa o mk Rte EUELA EASA n 6 38 Loading Tour 6 44 Lubrication i sauer rs Vp Ea E are d 6 42 Accelerator ca eee esa recente en 6 42 sei Vw VETE 6 42 sliding Door Tracks Uris ip er arene arene ar 6 42 Front Suspension and Steering Linkage Front Wheel boss ala da puris eeu T G4 Laiches end eae sinner EATEN ore EROR CRY 6 42 Loc GOUERE a OH RC ers RENE s ptm 6 43 POR ARM oh perked eau a be Re need RE AGO sarai ER ER PIER E a e CR 6 24 Transfer Seem ee eae miele E SRL RR 6 24 Tanl 5 eausa sagas rre mere emu added 2 65 Miintenanee eese tnn Meer TTE TIT TIT 7 2 is ais ee AP Laren intima 6 41 Periodic Inspections Ludus DE E 1 12 i co MER
53. could have an air out and a serious accident See Loading Your Vehicle in the Index Underinflated tires pose the same danger as overloaded tires The resulting accident could cause serious injury Check all tires frequently to maintain the recommended pressure Tire pressure should be checked when your tires are cold Overinflated tires are more likely to be cut punctured or broken hy sudden impact such as when you hit a pothole Keep tires at the recommended pressure Worn old tires can cause accidents If vour tread is badly worn or if your tires have been damaged replace them Inflation Tire Pressure The Certification Tire label which 15 on the rear edge of the driver s door shows the correct inflation pressures for vour tires when they re cold Cold means vour vehicle has been sitting for at least three hours or driven no more than mile NOTICE Don t let anyone tell vou that underinflation or overinflation is all right It s not If your tires don t have enough air underinflation you can get Too much flexing Too much heat Tire overloading Bad wear Bad handling Bad fuel economy If your tires have too much air overinflation vou can get e Unusual wear Bad handling Rough ride Needless damage from road hazards When to Check Check your tires once a month or more Don t forget your compact spare tire It should be at 60 psi 420 kPa How to Check Use good
54. day s work don t plan to make too many miles that first part of the journey Wear comfortable clothing and shoes you can easily drive in Is your vehicle ready for a long trip If you keep it serviced and maintained it s ready to go If it needs service have it done before starting out Of course you ll find experienced and able service experts in dealerships all across North America They ll be ready and willing to help if you need it Here are some things you can check hefore a trip e Windshield Washer Fluid Is the reservoir full Are all windows clean inside and outside Wiper Blades re they in good shape Fuel Engine Oil Other Fluids Have you checked all levels Lights Are they all working Are the lenses clean Tires They are vitally important to a sate trouble free trip Is the tread good enough for long distance driving Are the tires all inflated to the recommended pressure Weather Forecasts What s the weather outlook along your route Should you delay your trip a short time to avoid a major storm system Maps Do you have up to date maps Highway Hypnosis Is there actually such a condition as highway hypnosis Or is it just plain falling asleep at the wheel Call it highway hypnosis lack of awareness or whatever There is something about an easy stretch of road with the same scenery along with the hum of the tires on the road the drone of the engine and the rush of the wind against the vehicle
55. eels TAE ELIT Y ce DO UR FU 2 39 Resume Set Speed LEGE E RACE E 2 37 Tu Get Out OR ern eee NAT 2 40 Ta SN CES SUI RR CUR e S CR 2 36 Customer Assistance for the Hearing or Speech Impaired VE x EE TOR E as 8 3 Customer Satisfaction Procedure ern 8 2 Damage scopre eee een era eee eae iy ea EIC E SER CRISE aa 6 6 SAL BRA erc rere dA E TS 6 600 Daytime Running Lights 1 0 0 0 000 ccc ce eee ee rano 2 43 2 60 datur Sas ase x Rb Fc 2 43 2 60 TOR Rear IO SUONI eer NUS RICETTE TOW 3 7 Dome Lig as ach bine 1 44 bb ari MP Ce TRE eT RGR 4 4 PREISE IYEN ea reas 2 8 Ero sta RK Fe AMIR Soe Sera 2 10 RE Reo ee Rae nie 2 10 T SERES E SEL TAE RURORUER POR PUTANS IST atta a alla lade ihm t ppm 1 5 Side Sliding EA MR UT EAT RECRUIT EUR EORR GO RH CR RE d EIU 2 6 Sliding Tracks Sete ears PE EE re ERE Driving OIX E CORREO ERE n 4 12 em T
56. front of you You can avoid these problems by braking if you can stop in time But sometimes you can t there isn t room That s the time for evasive action steering around the problem Your vehicle can perform very well in emergencies like these First apply your brakes It is better to remove as much speed as you can from possible collision Then steer around the problem to the left or right depending on the space available An emergency like this requires close attention and quick decision If you are holding the steering wheel at the recommended 9 and 3 o clock positions you can turn it a full 180 degrees very quickly without removing either hand But you have to act fast steer quickly and just as quickly straighten the wheel once you have avoided the object The fact that such emergency situations are always possible is a good reason to practice defensive driving at all times and wear safety belts properly Off Hoad Recovery You may find sometime that your right wheels have dropped off the edge of a road onto the shoulder while you re driving If the level of the shoulder is only slightly below the pavement recovery should be fairly easy Ease off the accelerator and then if there is nothing in the way steer so that your vehicle straddles the edge of the pavement You can turn the steering wheel up to 1 4 turn until the right front tire contacts the pavement edge Then turn your steering wheel to go straight down
57. inserts Heavy snow or ice can overload your wipers A circuit breaker will stop them until the motor cools Clear away snow or ice to prevent an overload Windshield Washer At the top of the multifunction lever there s a paddle marked with the windshield washer symbol and PUSH To spray washer fluid on the windshield push the paddle The wipers will clear the window and then either stop or return to your preset speed Driving without washer fluid can be dangerous A bad mud splash can block your vision You could hit another vehicle or go off the road Check your washer fluid level often pra 33 Z CAUTION In freezing weather don t use your washer until the windshield is warmed Otherwise the washer fluid can form ice on the windshield blocking your vision NOTICE e When using concentrated washer fluid follow the manufacturer s instructions for adding water Don t mix water with ready to use washer fluid Water can cause the solution to freeze and damage your washer fluid tank and other parts of the washer system Also water doesn t clean as well as washer fluid Fill vour washer fluid tank only 34 full when it s very cold This allows for expansion which could damage the tank if it is completely full Don t use radiator antifreeze in your windshield washer It can damage your washer system and paint Rear Window Wiper Washer Dutch Door LLL A9 You control your rear v window wiper washer
58. it Cassettes are subject to wear and the sound quality may degrade over time Always make sure that the cassette tape is in good condition before vou have your tape player serviced How to Operate Your ETR Stereo Audio Compact Disc CD System TUNE AOM REV FWO SCAN PREV NERT m uw ue ae a We This part tells you how your ETR stereo system works Upper Knob PWR VOL The upper knob has three functions It switches the radio on and off when the ignition is on It controls the volume Volume will increase when the RCL knob 15 turned to the right and decrease when turned to the left Volume will be displayed briefly unless Left Right speaker control Rear Front speaker control BASS or TREB are adjusted li controls the mute feature By pressing the MUTE knob all sound from the radio or CD player stops By pressing the knob again or by turning the VOL knob to the right sound will begin again Left Right Speaker Control The control ring behind the upper knob allows you to balance the sound between the left and right speakers Balance will be displayed briefly when using this control Lower Knob The lower knob has two functions ltenables you to tune in different radio stations by turning the knob to the right or to the left t enables you to alternate between AM and FM stations by pressing the BAND knob Your selection will be briefly displayed Kear Front
59. it cools down Wait until there is no sign of steam or coolant before opening the hood If you keep driving when your engine is overheated the liquids in it can catch fire You or others could be badly burned Stop vour engine if it overheats and get out of the vehicle until the engine is cool If your engine catches fire because you keep driving with no coolant vour vehicle can be badly damaged The costly repairs would not be covered by your warranty 2 11 If No Steam 15 Coming From Your Engine If vou get the overheat warning but see or hear no steam the problem may not be too serious Sometimes the engine can get a little too hot when you e Climb a long hill on a hot day Slop alter high speed driving e Idle for long periods in traffic Tow a trailer If you get the overheat warning with no sign of steam try this for a minute UT SUO 1 If you have an air conditioner turn it off 2 Turn on your heater to full hot at the highest fan speed and open the window as necessary 3 If you re in a traffic jam shift to N Neutral II you no longer have the overheat warning you can drive Just to be safe drive slower for about ten minutes If the warning doesn t come back on you can drive normally If the warning continues pull over stop and park your vehicle right away If there s still no sign of steam push the accelerator until the engine speed is about twice as fast as normal idle speed Bring the eng
60. lieu of rental for overnight warranty repair up to 5 day maximum Note Courtesy Transportation arrangements will be administered by your GMC Truck dealership service management All requests should reflect actual costs up to and not to exceed the maximum allowable dollar limits The Commitment Plus Courtesy Transportation Program is not part of the BUMPER TO BUMPER Limited Warranty GMC Truck reserves the right to make any changes or discontinue the Courtesy Transportation Program at any time without notification e For additional program details contact your GMC Truck dealer Note Because of insurance liability considerations age restrictions exist in some states when loaning dealer owned vehicles or obtaining vehicles from rental establishments See vour dealer for details Service Publications Information on how to obtain Product Service Publications PSP s Subscriptions Indexes and Summaries as described below is applicable only in the fifty U S States and the District of Columbia and only for light trucks with GVWR less than 10 000 pounds 4536 kg In Canada information pertaining to Product Service Bulletins and Indexes can be obtained by writing to General Motors of Canada Limited Service Publications Department 908 Colonel Sam Dr Oshawa Ontario LIH 8P7 GMC Truck regularly sends its dealers useful service bulletins about GMC Truck products GMC Truck monitors product performance in the field We the
61. lift or car carrier equipment Continued NOTICE Conunued Additional ramping may be required for car arrier equipment Use safety chains and wheel straps If your vehicle has the all wheel drive option a dolly MUST be used under the rear wheels when towing from the front Towing From the Front Except All Wheel Drive m m TL SIR 8o 8 1 4 NOTICE Do not tow with sling type equipment or the front bumper system will be damaged Use wheel lift or car carrier equipment Additional ramping may be required for car carrier equipment Use safety chains and wheel straps If your vehicle has the all wheel drive option a dolly MUST be used under tlie rear wheels when towing from the front Towing From the Rear Except All Wheel Drive NOTICE Do not tow with sling type equipment or the rear bumper system will be damaged Use wheel lift or car carrier equipment Additional ramping may be required for car carrier equipment Use safety chains and wheel straps If your vehicle has the all wheel drive option a dolly MUST be used under the front wheels when towing from the rear 5 10 Engine Overheating If Steam Is Coming From Your Engine Z CAUTION Steam from an overheated engine can burn you badly even if vou just open the hood Stay away from the engine if you see or hear steam coming from it Just turn it off and get everyone away from the vehicle until
62. need more coolant add the proper mix at the coolant recovery tank N CAUTION Turning the radiator pressure cap when the engine and radiator are hot can allow steam and scalding liquids to blow out and burn you badly With the coolant recovery tank you will almost never have to add coolant at the radiator Never turn the radiator pressure cap even a little when the engine and radiator are hot Add coolant mix at the recovery tank but careful not to spill it N CAUTION You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts Coolant contains ethylene glycol and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough Don t spill coolant on a hot engine 6 28 Radiator Pressure Cap NOTICE Your radiator cap is a 15 psi 105 kPa pressure type cap and must be tightly installed to prevent coolant loss and possible engine damage from overheating Be sure the arrows on the cap line up with the overflow tube on the radiator filler neck When you replace your radiator pressure cap an AC cap is recommended See Service Replacement Part and Filler Recommendations in the Index Thermostat Engine coolant temperature is controlled by a thermostat in the engine coolant system The thermostat stops the flow af coolant through the radiator until the coolant reaches a preset temperature r 1 When you replace your thermostat an AC thermostat is recommended 6 29 Power Ste
63. only in LOCK Parking Brake and Transmission P Park Mechanism Operation Z CAUTION When you are doing this check vour vehicle could begin to move You or others could be injured and property could be damaged Make sure there is room in front of your vehicle in case you begin to roll Be ready to apply the regular hrake at once should the vehicle begin to move Park on a fairly steep hill with the vehicle facing downhill Keeping your foot on the regular brake set the manual parking brake To check the parking brake With the engine running and the transmission in N Neutral slowly remove foot pressure from the regular brake pedal Do this until the vehicle is held by the parking brake only To check the P Park mechanism s holding ability Apply the regular brake and shift to P Park Release the manual parking brake then slowly release the regular brake Lap and Shoulder Belts Condition and Operation Inspect belt system including webbing buckles latch plates retractors guide loops and anchors Have a belt assembly replaced if the webbing has been cut or otherwise damaged Body Lubrication Service Lubricate all body door hinges Lubricate the body hood fuel door and rear compartment hinges latches and locks including interior glove box and console doors and any moving seat hardware Lubricate the hood safety lever pivot and prop rod pivot More frequent lubrication may be required wh
64. pressure on the latch pull back on the scat Lift up on the rear of the seat to remove the seat assembly from the rear latch pins Then pull back and lift the seat out of the vehicle Lower the seat into position Make sure the front retainers are hooked onto the anchor pins Pull the seat down to latch the rear retainers Raise the seatback by pushing forward on the latch at the night rear of the seat Pull up on the seatback until it is locked securely in the up position 3 Attach the quick release latch plate to the buckles in the roof If you are installing the center seat connect the right lap shoulder belt to the attachment on the seat cushion If you have a safety belt guide on your seat pull the belt through the guide before reattaching the lap shoulder belt to the side of the seat The release hole should be facing outward If you installed the safety belt with the release hole facing inward toward the seat slide the plastic cover up so you can see the buckle Disconnect the seat belt Slide the cover back down and reinstall the belt correctly Z CAUTION To avoid personal injury do not ride in the right position of the center seat unless the safety belt is securely anchored Be sure the buckle on the free end of the belt is fastened securely to the latch plate mounted at the base of the seat NOTICE Be sure to put the correct seats back in the proper positions so the safety belts wil
65. quality pocket type gage to check tire pressure Simply looking at the tires will not tell you the pressure especially if vou have radial tires which may look properly inflated even if they re underinflated If your tires have valve caps be sure to put them back on They help prevent leaks hy keeping out dirt and moisture Tire Inspection and Rotation To make your tires last longer have them inspected and rotated at the mileages recommended in the Maintenance Schedule See Scheduled Maintenance Services in the Index If your vehicle has front tires with different load ratings or tread designs such as all season vs on off road than the rear tires don t rotate your tires front to rear Use this rotation pattern Do not include compact spare tire in rotation After the tires have been rotated adjust the front and rear inflation pressure as shown on the Certification Tire label Make certain that all wheel nuts are properly tightened See Wheel Nut Torque in the Index N CAUTION Rust or dirt on a wheel or on the parts to which it is fastened make wheel nuts become loose after a time The wheel could come off and cause an accident When you change a wheel remove any rust or dirt from places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle In an emergency you can use a cloth or a paper towel to do this but be sure to use a scraper or wire brush later if you need to to get all the rust or dirt off See Changi
66. reasons A child or others could be badly injured or even killed They could operate power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move Don t leave the keys in a vehicle with voung children The square shaped keyis for the ignition only The oval shaped key is for the doors and all other locks When a new vehicle is delivered the dealer removes the plugs from the keys and gives them to the first owner Each plug has code on it that tells your dealer or a qualified locksmith how to make extra keys Keep the plugs in a safe place If you lose your keys you ll be able to have new ones made easily using these plugs NOTICE Your vehicle has a number of new features that can help prevent theft But you can have a lot of trouble getting into your vehicle if vou ever lock your keys inside You may even have to damage your vehicle to get in 5o be sure you have extra keys Fa Your Doors and How They Work Side Doors To open the front side door from the outside grasp the handle and pull the door open lo open the front side door from the inside pull the lever toward you and push the door open t3 un Sliding Side Door To open the sliding side door pull the handle toward the hack and slide the door to the rear until it latches in the open position To close the sliding side door pull the handle toward the front to release the rear latch and slide the do
67. service manual has information about the need to replace other parts amp Your vehicle is equipped with a diagnostic module which records information about the air bag system if the air bag deploys in crash The module records information about the readiness of the system which sensors activated the deployment and whether the driver s safety belt was in use Let only qualified technicians work on your air bag system Improper service can mean that your air bag system won t work properly See vour dealer for service NOTICE If you damage the cover of the driver s facial air bag it may not work properly You may have to replace the air bag on the steering wheel Do not open or break the air bag cover 1 28 Is the smoke from an air bag inflation harmful The particles emitted during air bag inflation are not harmful to most people Some people with respiratory ailments may experience difficulty breathing if they stay in the vehicle with the windows closed after air bag inflation So if your air bag inflates you and any passengers should exit the vehicle if and when it is safe to do so If you or your passengers can t get out of the vehicle try to get fresh air by opening a window turning on the fan or opening a door Servicing Your Facial Air Bag Equipped Vehicle The facial air bag affects how your vehicle should be serviced There are parts of the air bag system in several places around your vehicle You don t
68. shoulder portions through or around the restraint The child restraint instructions will show you how If the shoulder belt goes in front of the child s face or neck put it behind the child restraint 5 Buckle the belt Make sure the release button 15 positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to 6 To tighten the belt pull up on the shoulder belt while you push down on the child restraint 7 Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure remove the child restraint just unbuckle the vehicle s safety belt and let it go back all the way The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger Securing a Child Restraint in the Center Rear Seat Position When you secure a child restraint in a center seating position you ll be using the lap belt See the earlier section about the top strap if the child restraint has one 1 40 1 long as possible by tilting the latch plate and pulling it along the belt 2 Put the restraint on the seat Follow the instructions for the child restraint 3 Secure the child in the child restraint as the instructions say 4 Run the vehicle s safety belt through or around the restraint The child restraint instructions will show you how 5 Buckle the belt Make sure the release button 15 positioned
69. sure it 15 securely in place Z CAUTION Storing a jack a tire or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle could cause injury In a sudden stop or collision loose equipment could strike someone Store all these in the proper place Return the jack ratchet extension and wheel blocks to the proper location in the rear storage area Replace all bolts retainers and wing nuts in the proper location Secure the jacking equipment in its proper location and replace the jack storage cover 3 Lh Compact Spare Tire Although the compact spare was fully inflated when your vehicle was new it can lose air after a time Check the inflation pressure regularly It should be 60 psi 420 kPa After installing the compact spare on your vehicle you should stop as soon as possible and make sure your spare tire is correctly inflated The compact spare is made to perform well at posted speed limits for distances up to 3 000 miles 5 000 km The compact spare is made to go up to 3 000 miles 5 000 km so you can finish your trip and have your full size tire repaired or replaced where you want Of course it s best to replace your spare with full size tire as soon as you can Your spare will last longer and be in good shape in case you need it again NOTICE Don t take vour compact spare through an automatic car wash with guide rails The compact spare can get caught on the rails That can damage the tire and wheel an
70. that can make you sleepy Don t let it happen to you If it does your vehicle can leave the road in less than a second and you could crash and be injured What can you do about highway hypnosis First be aware that it can happen Then here are some tips Make sure your vehicle 15 well ventilated with a comfortably cool interior Keep your eyes moving Scan the road ahead and to the sides Check your mirrors and your instruments frequently If you get sleepy pull off the road into a rest service or parking area and take a nap get some exercise or both For safety treat drowsiness on the highway as an emergency Hill and Mountain Roads Driving on steep hills or mountains is different from driving in flat or rolling terrain If you drive regularly in steep country or if you re planning to visit there here are some tips that can make your trips safer and more enjoyable Keep your vehicle in good shape Check all fluid levels and also the brakes tires cooling system and transmission These parts can work hard on mountain roads 4 18 e Know how to go down hills The most important thing to know is this let your engine do some of the slowing down Shift to a lower gear when you go down a steep or long hill Z CAUTION If you don t shift down your brakes could get so hot that they wouldn t work well You would then have poor braking or even none going down a hill You could crash Shift down to let your eng
71. the vehicle slips off the jack vou could be badly injured or killed Never get under a vehicle when it is supported onlv by a jack NOTICE Raising vour vehicle with the jack improperly positioned will damage the vehicle or may allow the vehicle to fall off the jack Be sure to fit the jack lift head into the proper location before raising your vehicle Raise the vehicle rotating the ratchet to the right Make sure the UP marking faces vou Raise the vehicle far enough off the ground so there is enough room for the spare lire lo fit Remove all the wheel nuts Take off the flat tire Z CAUTION Rust or dirt on the wheel or on the parts to which it is fastened can make the wheel nuts become loose after a time The wheel could come off and cause an accident When you change a wheel remove any rust or dirt from the places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle In an emergency you can use a cloth or a paper towel to do this but be sure to use a scraper or wire brush later if you need to to get all the rust or dirt off Remove any rust or dirt from the wheel balts mounting surfaces and spare wheel Place the spare on the wheel mounting surface Z CAUTION Never use oil or grease on studs or nuts If you do the nuts might come loose Your wheel could fall off causing a serious accident Replace the wheel nuts with the rounded end of the nuts toward the wheel Tighten each nut
72. the tires meet the road Sometimes as when you re driving snow or ice it s easy to ask more of those control systems than the tires and road can provide That means you can lose control of your vehicle Braking Braking action involves perception time and reaction lime First you have to decide to push on the brake pedal That s perception time Then you have to bring up your foot and do it That s reaction time Average reaction time is about 3 4 of a second But that s only an average It might be less with one driver and as long as two or three seconds or more with another Age physical condition alertness coordination and eyesight all play a part So do alcohol drugs and frustration But even in 3 4 of a second vehicle moving at 60 mph 100 km h travels 66 feet 20 m That could be a lot of distance in an emergency so keeping enough space between your vehicle and others 15 important And of course actual stopping distances vary greatly with the surface of the road whether it s pavement or gravel the condition of the road wet dry icy tire tread and the condition of your brakes Avoid needless heavy braking Some people drive in spurts heavy acceleration followed hy heav y braking rather than keeping pace with traffic This is a mistake Your brakes may not have time to cool between hard stops Your brakes will wear out much faster if you do a lot of heavy braking If you keep pace with the traffic a
73. these parts should be replaced and all necessary repairs done before you or anyone else drives the vehicle 1 ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER CHANGE ALWAYS USE API SERVICE SH OR 5G ENERGY CONSERVING II OILS OF THE PROPER VISCOSITY The SH or SG designation may be shown alone or in combination with others such as SH CD or SH SG CD or SG CD etc To determine the preferred viscosity oil for your vehicle s engine see Engine Oil in the Index CHASSIS LUBRICATION Lubricate the front suspension steering linkage transfer case shift linkage parking brake cable guides and brake pedal springs at the intervals specified on the proper maintenance schedule or at every engine oil change whichever comes first Ball joints and king pin bushings should not be lubricated unless their temperature is 10 F 12 C or higher When the weather is cold let them warm up before lubricating them or they could be damaged Also be sure to check all the vehicle fluid levels at this time 3 COOLING SYSTEM SERVICE Drain flush and refill the system with new or approved recycled coolant conforming to GM Specification 6038 M See Engine Coolant in the Index for the proper coolant and mixture to use in your vehicle Also inspect the hoses and replace them if they are cracked swollen or deteriorated Clean the outside of the radiator and air conditioning condenser Wash the radiator neck To ensure proper oper
74. transmission will drive in second gear You may use this feature for reducing torque to the rear wheels when you are trying to start your vehicle from stop on slippery road surfaces 1 First Gear This position gives you even more power but lower fuel economy than 2 Second Gear You can use it very steep hills or in deep snow or mud If the selector lever is put in 1 First Gear the transmission won t shift into 1 First Gear until the vehicle 15 going slowly enough NOTICE If your rear wheels can t rotate don t try to drive This might happen if you were stuck in very deep sand or mud or were up against a solid object You could damage vour transmission or transfer case or both Also if you stop when going uphill don t hold your vehicle there with only the accelerator pedal This could overheat and damage the transmission Use your brakes or shift into P Park to hold your vehicle in position on a hill Locking Rear Axle If you have this feature your rear axle can give you additional traction on snow mud ice sand or gravel It works like a standard axle most of the time but when one of the rear wheels has no traction and the other does the locking feature will allow the wheel with traction to move the vehicle Parking Brake To 5et the Parking Brake Hold the regular brake pedal down with your nght toot Push down the parking brake pedal with your left foot If the ignition is on t
75. vehicle best and wants you to be happy with it you go to your dealer for all your service needs you ll know that GM trained and supported service people will perform the work using genuine GM parts These schedules are for vehicles that carry passengers and cargo within the recommended limits You will find these limits on your vehicle s Certification Label See Loading Your Vehicle in the Index are driven on regular road surfaces and within legal driving limits as described in Section 4 Your Driving and the Road use the proper fuel See Fuel in the Index Selecting The Proper Maintenance Schedule Your driving conditions and how you use your vehicle will help you determine which schedule to use The schedules are found later in this section MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE I Is any one of these true for your vehicle Most trips are less than 4 miles 6 kilometers Most trips are less than 10 miles 16 kilometers and the outside temperatures are below freezing The engine is at low speed most of the time as in stop and go traffic door to door delivery or other commercial uses You operate in dusty areas You tow a trailer If any one or more of these is true for your driving follow Schedule 1 The chart for Schedule I has plus signs MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE II Follow Schedule II ONLY if none of the above conditions are true The chart for Schedule II has dots MAIN
76. 24 2 1 PUES Wi Tiel Diye re nn ne EE YS 2 26 opel ee 2 26 Hom vidggucgagbaGuacg who vu Se ed eae ase i au EE 2 29 THE Wheel Option ase tas Seale se 2 29 Turn Signal Multifunction 2 30 Turn Signal and Lane Change Indicator 2 30 Headlight High Low Beam esses 2 32 Windshield Wiper oes eats sea UR ET es 2 32 Windshield Washer EE 2 33 Rear Window Wiper Washer 2 34 Cruise Control OON T ee REPRE Te 2 35 Eres cA Ee Eu EO AT OHE ESI ETHIC 2 4 MIFIOIS seis Wace areata a E Re aca ERR EE EIER RUE 2 45 Gun VEO kc vaa REOR ERE VERRE SEHR 2 47 Cigarette Lighter Ashtrays cesse nnn nnn 2 48 SM HDI oco E ear a Re REE eR MEM Storage Compartments ace sce ase ne vee ees sere heeds enews 2 50 Warning Lights Gages and Indicators 2 55 Indicator Lights aoa ko ees nia IB aca 2 57 CHA ETUR IU ene RESI 2 61 Luggage Carrier oe aa dadas INI UE d D uir q dvi 2 65 Trailer Wiring Harness n X eye ea 2 66 CAUTION Leaving young children in a vehicle with the ignition key is dangerous for many
77. 7 500 miles 12 500 km 12 months whichever comes first Change the filter at the first oil change and at every other oil change after that Engine Coolant Heater Engine Block Heater engine coolant heater can be a big help if you have to park outside in very cold weather 18 C or colder If your vehicle has this option see Engine Coolant Heater in the Index What to Do with Used Oil Did you know that used engine oil contains certain elements that may be unhealthy for your skin and could even cause cancer Don t let used oil stay on your skin for very long Clean your skin and nails with soap and water or a good hand cleaner Wash or properly throw away clothing or rags containing used engine oil See the manufacturer s warnings about the use and disposal of oil products Used oil can be a real threat to the environment If you change your own oil be sure to drain all free flowing oil from the filter before disposal Don t ever dispose of oil by putting it in the trash pouring it on the ground into sewers or into streams or bodies of water Instead recycle it by taking it to a place that collects used oil If you have a problem properly disposing of your used oil ask your dealer a service station or a local recycling center for help 6 14 Engine Cover In order to replace your air cleaner filter you will have to remove your engine cover It is inside your vehicle behind the instrument panel extens
78. DRIVE AXLE SERVICE Check rear front axle fluid level and add as needed Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking Locking Differential Drain fluid at first oil change and refill Check fluid level and add as needed at subsequent oil changes In dusty areas or trailer towing applications drain fluid at every 15 000 miles 24 135 kilometers and refill t Standard Differential Check fluid level and add as needed at every oil change In dusty areas or trailer towing applications drain fluid every 15 000 miles 24 135 kilometers and refill BRAKE SYSTEM INSPECTION When the engine oil is changed inspect the lines and hoses for proper hookup binding leaks cracks chafing etc Check the parking brake adjustment and the fluid level in the master cylinder A low fluid level can indicate worn disc brake pads which may need to be serviced When the wheels are removed for rotation inspect disc brake pads for wear and rotors for surface condition Also inspect drum brake linings for wear and cracks Inspect other brake parts including drums wheel cylinders parking brake etc at the same time Inspect brakes more often if driving habits or conditions result in frequent braking fluid loss in these systems may indicate a problem Have them inspected and repaired at once Owner Checks and Services Listed below are owner checks and services which would be made at the time period specified
79. GM dealer For additional information see your Warranty and Owner Assistance Information booklet Air Conditioning Refrigerant Capacity TYPE SYSTEM QUANTITY R 134a C 60 2 00 Ibs 91 kg R 134a C 09 3 00 Ibs 1 36 kg AIl Quantities Are Approximate Front A C Only Front amp Rear A C NOTICE R 134a refrigerant is not compatible with R 12 refrigerant in an air conditioning system R 12 in an R 134a system will cause compressor failure refrigerant oil sludge or poor air conditioning system performance b 12 Notes Scheduled Maintenance Services Section This section covers the maintenance required for vour vehicle Your vehicle needs these services to retain its safety dependability and emission control performance A Word About Maintenance lll llli 7 2 Your Vehicle and the Environment ri P Scheduled Maintenance Services esee hr 4 Selecting The Proper Maintenance Schedule 7 Maintenance Schedule SOUND WIL 7 4 Maintenance Schedule I l l ce ee 7 6 Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Services 7 7 Owner Checks and Services ee ees 7 10 At Least Once a Month CEPS T AtLeast Once A Year UI E E ISIN T 7 10 Periodic Maintenance Inspections MONT ee Kerr a ir Recommended Fluids amp
80. L Centered High Mounted Stop 6 40 Cigarette Lighter Ashtrays E ee aie ee ee E E E I E o 2 48 Clesninig eines ird cccord ib ad aba ATE ae 6 55 UR eoo ese ee EUER are 6 58 Inside OF VERON err ther eRe REIR 6 55 Instrument Panel A RO E COE ELIO ER EA Ra EPA Outside of Vehicle eee et ees Cae ere ery TIS TTE 6 59 Special Proben isc rata eee ee 6 57 Vini ecc Laaer a ud X E C a Windshield eese rE eee Cae eee Ty 6 58 Clock AM RU E Y Oa C o ers 2 10 AM FM Stereo Audio Compact Disc CD 5 1 3 21 AM FM Stereo Audio System 0 2 00 2c 3 12 AM FM Stereo Audio System with Cassette Deck 3 15 AM FM Stereo Audio System with Cassette Deck and Fe Sagan 3 18 Coufut Coil cn ov ee oe Met Cooling System Ke 6 69 RUSSIE PPM 6 69 Criss Coni iio Ka CONO ew ES Fre eie xs 2 35 Increase Speed 2 38 iii a V ERRIPEIS LEGE XR RR AIR e RU RU FCU ROC RR 2 39 Passing e 3 BOE RENE reese 2 39 Spee
81. Lubricants sacks a 2 7 13 FS ce seo boas ee ee 1 15 Service CRECEN nie arn eb erar 7 16 Protection Plan Have you purchased the GM Protection Plan The Plan supplements your new vehicle warranties See your Vehicle dealer for details 1 1 Word About Maintenance We at General Motors want to help you keep your vehicle in good working condition But we don t know exactly how you ll drive it You may drive very short distances only a few times a week Or you may drive long distances all the time in very hot dusty weather You may use your vehicle in making deliveries Or you may drive it to work to do errands or in many other ways Because of all the different ways people use their GM vehicles maintenance needs vary You may even need more frequent checks and replacements than you will find in the schedules in this section So please read this section and note how you drive If you have any questions on how to keep your vehicle in good condition see your GM dealer the place many GM owners choose to have their maintenance work done Your dealer can be relied upon to use proper parts and practices Your Vehicle And The Environment Proper vehicle maintenance not only helps keep your vehicle in good working condition but it also helps the environment All recommended maintenance procedures are important Improper vehicle maint
82. Months or Filter Change Every 12 Months or Chassis Lubrication Every 12 Months or Cooling system Service Every 24 Months or 4 Air Cleaner Filter Replacement 375 RS un Front Wheel Bearing Repack 2WD Only Spark Plug Replacement a L3 Fuel Tank Cap and Lines Inspection Spark Plug Wire Inspection 10 Engine Timing Check Engine Accessory Drive Belt Inspection Tire and Wheel Rotation Drive Axle Service ejes An Emission Control Service See Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Services in the Index The Calitomia Air Resources Board has determined that the failure to perform this maintenance item will not nullify the emission warranty or limit recall liability prior to the completion of vehicle useful life General Motors however urges that all recommended maintenance services be performed at the indicated intervals and the maintenance be recorded THE SERVICES SHOWN ON THIS CHART UP TO 60 000 MILES 100 000 km ARE DONE AFTER 60 000 MILES AT THE SAME INTERVALS T1003 Transmission Senice c Explanation Of Scheduled Maintenance Services Below are explanations of the services listed in the maintenance charts The proper fluids and lubricants to use are listed in this section Make sure whoever services your vehicle uses
83. N Adding only plain water to your cooling system can he dangerous Plain water or some other liquid like alcohol can boil before the proper coolant mix will Your vehicle s coolant warning svstem is set for the proper coolant mix With plain water or the wrong mix vour engine could get too hot but you wouldn t get the overheat warning Your engine could catch fire and you or others could be burned Use a 50 50 mix of clean water and a proper antifreeze 6 26 If you use an improper coolant mix your engine could overheat and be badly damaged The repair cost wouldn t be covered by your warranty Too much water in the mix can freeze and crack the engine radiator heater core and other parts Some conditions such as air trapped in the cooling system can affect the coolant level in the radiator Check the coolant level when the engine is cold and follow the steps under Adding Coolant for the proper way to add coolant If you have to add coolant more than four times a year have your dealer check your cooling system NOTICE If you use the proper coolant you don t have to add extra inhibitors or additives which claim to improve the system These can be harmful Adding Coolant To Check Coolant When your engine is cold the coolant level should be at COLD LEVEL or a little higher When your engine is warm the level should be up to COLD LEVEL or a little higher To Coolant If you
84. NOTICE Your engine is designed to work with the electronics in your vehicle If vou add electrical parts or accessories you could change the way the fuel injection system operates Before adding electrical equipment check with your dealer If you don t vour engine might not perform properly If you ever have to have your vehicle towed see the part of this manual that tells how to do it without damaging vour vehicle See Towing Your Vehicle in the Index Fuel Regulator If you have the 4 3L engine VIN Code W you will have a fuel regulator that shuts the fuel off when the engine reaches 5 600 rpm Driving Through Deep Standing Water NOTICE If you drive too quickly through deep puddles or standing water water can come in through your engine s air intake and badly damage your engine If you can t avoid deep puddles or standing water drive through them very slowly Engine Coolant Heater Engine Block Heater l Engine Coolant Heater Strap Engine Coolant Heater Cap In very cold weather 0 F 18 C or colder the engine coolant heater can help You ll get easier starting and better fuel economy during engine warm up Usually the coolant heater should be plugged in a minimum of four hours prior to starting your vehicle To use the coolant heater 1 Tum off the engine 2 Open the hood and unwrap the electrical cord 3 Plug it into normal grounded 110 volt outlet Z CAUTION Plugg
85. Press the button on the retractor cover to set the lock To tighten the belt feed the shoulder belt back into the retractor while you push down on the child restraint Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure To remove the child restraint just unbuckle the vehicle s safety belt and let it zo back all the way The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger 1 43 Larger Children Children who have outgrown child restraints should wear the vehicles safety belts If you have the choice a child should sit next to a window so the child can wear lap shoulder belt and get the additional restraint a shoulder belt can provide Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear seat But they need to use the safety belts properly Children who aren t buckled up can be thrown out in crash e Children who aren t buckled up can strike other people who are 1 44 N CAUTION Never do this Here two children are wearing the same belt The belt can t properly spread the impact forces In a crash the two children can be crushed together and seriously injured A belt must be used by only one person at a time What if a child is wearing a lap shoulder belt but the child is so small that the shoulder belt is very close to the child s face or neck Move the child t
86. Speaker Control The control ring behind the lower knob fades the sound between your rear and front speakers Fade levels will be briefly displayed 3 20 SEEK Pressing the SEEK pe button will cause the receiver to seek the next higher station and stop Pressing the 4 SEEK button will cause the receiver to seek the next lower station and stop SCAN When you press SCAN the radio will go to the next station and pause and will keep scanning until you press SCAN again SC will be displayed when using this control Pushbuttons The five pushbuttons let you return to favorite stations They are also used when you play a disc See To Play A Compact Disc To set the pushbuttons for up to ten favorite stations 5 AM and 5 FM Tune in the desired station e Push the SET button SET is displayed briefly Within 5 seconds push one of the five pushbuttons to store the station Whenever you press that button the preset station will return Clock To set the clock just Press the SET button The radio may be on or off Within 5 seconds press and hold either SEEK ie to increase the minutes or SEEK to decrease the minutes until the correct minute appears on the display Press and hold SCAN until the correct hour appears on the display RCL Press the RCL button to alternate between time and radio station on the display RCL may be pressed when the ignition is off to see the time BASS Press the BASS A to increas
87. T 4 10 qii Eq orn RETO 6 46 Periodic Maintenance Inspections VR bine ARR MIR E eos ra dap RO 7 12 Power NIETO Do cu ka d Us E eR RE RES 2 46 EIE RI TY TIO 1 3 oe cas T IET TT ET ER TET EMITE TS EEG ETE TE EI SPI 2 47 WHERE CE RC Ts ua EP ET EI RIEN TER 2 26 Power erg hee EREATTRETUEASRTETVAT 4 7 FIOR ER T ce eh Lh OTE RA RR cae eec oe e a 6 30 Product Service Publications ie eer nmt mm tI 8 7 R Radiator Prenume 6 29 Radio Sce Audio Systems Reading Lights Ese eoe OR VIE EVER EK EE 2 44 Reit DMORBRT eee HE 3 7 Rear Hatch Split Panel Doors 2 000000 ee eee eee ee 2 7 Rear WiperWasher este E ER E 2 34 Recommended Fluids Lubricants TUM AC A E EE RE I 7 13 Reporting Safety Defects ee hates rtiri tines 8 4 SE 8 6 Rocking Your Vehicle rA irre reete e ee ra ER EFE EE 5 33 Roof Comedies oS ACER ROS a 2 51 5 1 11 els ar ae cp ES ER EE OE E Id RE RR 1 16 Checking Restraint Systems ete 1 47 Driver Position
88. TENANCE SCHEDULE I Miles 000 Service e a No Kilometers 000 Engine Od Change Every 3 Months or Filter Change Every 3 Months Chassis Lubrication Every 12 Months or Cooling System Service Every 24 Manths or Air Cleaner Filter Replacement NT Front Wheel Bearing Repack 2WD Only bh Transmission Service 7 Fuel Filter Replacement S Spark Plug Replacement Engine Accessory Drive Inspection 3 EN 1 1 Brake Systems Inspecton 3 Tire and Wheel Rotation 18 Emission Control Service See Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Services in the Index The California Air Resources Board has determined that the failure to perform this maintenance item will not nullify the emission warranty or limit recall liability prior to the completion of vehicle useful life General Motors however urges that all recommended maintenance services be performed at the indicated intervals and the maintenance be recorded T1001 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE continued E E eA LER SR s ha ERR ER LA E EG E E ES oe pee oe e e ses i seco ERES EA D c EA LR Il al Ee ea Se De ie A le THE SERVICES SHOWN ON THIS CHART UP TO 60 000 MILES 100 000 km ARE TO DONE AFTER 60 000 MILES AT THE SAME INTERVALS T1002 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE I Engine Oil Change Every 12
89. TIFICATION THROUGH National institute for AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE EXCELLENCE Keep with vehicle at all times Contains Important Operating Safety and Maintenance Instructions THE STRENGTH OF EXPERIENCE
90. UTOR CHECK 5 Adjust timing to underhood label specifications Inspect the inside and outside of the distributor cap and rotor for cracks carbon tracking and corrosion Clean or replace as needed FUEL TANK CAP AND LINES INSPECTION Inspect the fuel tank cap and lines for damage or leaks Remove fuel cap inspect gasket for an even filler neck imprint and any damage Replace parts as needed ENGINE ACCESSORY DRIVE BELT INSPECTION Inspect belt Look for cracks fraying wear and proper tension Adjust or replace as needed An Emission Control Service The California Air Resources Board has determined that the failure to perform this maintenance item will not nullify the emission warranty or limit recall liability prior to the completion of vehicle useful lite General Motors however urges that all recommended maintenance services be performed at the indicated intervals and the maintenance be recorded 13 TIRE AND WHEEL ROTATION AND INSPECTION For proper wear and maximum tire life rotate tires at the first 6 000 miles 10 000 kilometers for Schedule I or 7 500 miles 12 500 kilometers for Schedule and then every 15 000 miles 25 000 kilometers thereafter Follow the instructions and patterns shown in Section 6 Check tires for uneven wear or damage If irregular or premature wear is apparent check wheel alignment Also check for damaged wheels See Tires in the Index for more information
91. Your Compact Discs Handle discs carefully Store them in their original cases or other protective cases and away from direct sunlight and dust If the surface of a disc is soiled dampen clean soft cloth in a mild neutral detergent solution and clean it wiping from the center to the edge Be sure never to touch the signal surface when handling discs Pick up discs by grasping the outer edges or the edge of the hole and the outer edge Fixed Mast Antenna The fixed mast antenna can withstand most car washes without being damaged If the mast should ever become slightly bent you can straighten it out by hand If the mast is badly bent as it might be by vandals you should replace Check every once in a while to be sure the mast is still tightened to the fender 5 Your Driving and the Hoad Section Here you ll find information about driving on different kinds of roads and in varying weather conditions We ve also included many other useful tips on driving Defensive DIVAR a coco iad vad ee eee xau dle Drunken Rm rto PUES SS 4 2 Control of a Vehicle rouen 47 stenng e e e nores we ea Lo EI Sie res ere EDT RE EAE 4 11 Driving at Night ose laa aa Driving ig tbe Rain
92. Your exhaust system sounds strange or different Your vehicle gets rusty underneath Your vehicle was damaged in a collision Your vehicle was damaged when driving over high points on the road or over road dehris Repairs weren t done correctly Your vehicle or exhaust system had been modified improperly If you ever suspect exhaust is coming into your vehicle Drive it only with all the windows down to blow out any CO and e Have your vehicle fixed immediately Running Your Engine While You re Parked It s better not to park with the engine running But if you ever have to here are some things to know CAUTION Idling the engine with the air system control off could allow dangerous exhaust into your vehicle see the earlier Caution under Engine Exhaust CAUTION Continued Follow the proper steps to be sure your vehicle won t move See Shifting Into Park in the Index If you re pulling a trailer see Towing a Trailer in the Index 2 25 AlI Wheel Drive Option If your vehicle has all wheel drive your engine s driving power is sent to all four wheels for extra traction This 15 like four wheel drive but there is no separate lever or switch to engage or disengage the front axle It is fully automatic and adjusts itself as needed for road conditions To open your manual windows turn the hand crank on each door to raise or lower your side door windows
93. Your headlights can light up only so much road ahead In remote areas watch for animals If you re tired pull off the road in a safe place and rest Night Vision No one can see as well at night as in the daytime But as we get older these differences increase A 50 year old driver may require at least twice as much light to see the same thing at night as a 20 year old What you do in the daytime can also affect your night vision For example if you spend the day in bright sunshine you are wise to wear sunglasses Your eyes will have less trouble adjusting to night But if you re driving don t wear sunglasses at night They may cut down on glare from headlights but they also make a lot of things invisible You can be temporarily blinded by approaching lights It can take a second or two or even several seconds for your eyes to readjust to the dark When you are faced with severe glare as from a driver who doesn t lower the high beams or a vehicle with misaimed headlights slow down a little Avoid staring directly into the approaching lights Keep your windshield and all the glass on your vehicle clean inside and out Glare at night is made much worse by dirt on the glass Even the inside of the glass can build up a film caused by dust Dirty glass makes lights dazzle and flash more than clean glass would making the pupils of your eyes contract repeatedly Remember that your headlights light up far less of a roadway w
94. adjust the ventilation and comfort controls and how to operate your audio system Section 4 Your Driving and the Road Here you ll find helpful information and tips about the road and how to drive under different conditions Section 5 Problems on the Road This section tells you what to do if vou have problem while driving such as a flat tire or engine overheating Section 6 Service amp Appearance Care Here the manual tells you how to keep your vehicle running properly and looking good Section 7 Scheduled Maintenance Services This section tells you when to perform vehicle maintenance and what fluids and lubricants to use Section 8 Customer Assistance Information This section tells you how to contact your GM division for assistance and how to get service publications It also gives you information on Reporting Safety Defects on page 8 4 Index Here s an alphabetical listing of almost every subject in this manual You can use it to quickly find something you want to read How to Use This Manual Many people read their owner s manual from beginning to end when they first receive their new vehicle This will help you learn about the features and controls for your vehicle In this manual you ll find that pictures and words work together to explain things quickly INDEX good place to look for what you need is the Index in back of the manual It s an alphabetical list of all that s in the manual and the p
95. age number where you ll find it SECTIONS 1 6 Each section of this manual begins with a brief list of its contents so you can often find at a glance if a section contains the information you want SECTION 7 This section of the manual covers the maintenance required for vour vehicle SECTION 8 CUSTOMER ASSISTANCE This section includes important information about reporting safety defects and gives you details about the Roadside Assistance program You will also find customer satisfaction phone numbers including customer satisfaction numbers for the hearing and speech impaired as well as the mediation arbitration procedure We ve also included ordering information for service publications in this section Safety Warnings and Symbols You will find number of safety cautions in this book We use a box with gray background and the word CAUTION to tell you about things that could hurt you if you were to ignore the warning Z CAUTION These mean there is something that could hurt you or other In the gray caution area we tell you what the hazard is Then we tell you what to do to help avoid or reduce the hazard Please read these cautions you don t you or others could be hurt You will also find a circle with a slash through it in this book This safety symbol means Don t Don t do this or Don t let this happen vi Vehicle Damage Warnings Also in this book you will find these notices NOTICE
96. al injuries The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces The safety belt locks if there s a sudden stop or a crash 1 32 Z CAUTION You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose In a crash you would move forward too much which could increase injury The shoulder belt should fit against your body To unlatch the belt just push the button on the buckle 1 33 Center Passenger Position Bench Seat Lap Belt If your vehicle has rear bench seats someone can sit in the center positions When you sit in a center seating position you have a lap safety belt which has no retractor To make the belt longer tilt the latch plate and pull it along the belt 1 24 To make the belt shorter pull its free end as shown until the belt is snug Buckle position and release it the same way as the lap part of a lap shoulder belt If the belt isn t long enough see Safety Belt Extender at the end of this section Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to Children y re n Everyone in vehicle needs protection That includes infants and all children smaller than adult size In fact the law in every state in the United States and in every Canadian province says children up to some age must b
97. aler about sway controls Don t tow a trailer at all during the first 500 miles 800 km your new vehicle is driven Your engine axle or other parts could be damaged e Then during the first 500 miles 800 km that vou tow a trailer don t drive over 50 mph 80 km h and don t make starts at full throttle This helps your engine and other parts of your vehicle wear in at the heavier loads You should use D Drive when towing a trailer Operating your vehicle in D Drive when towing a trailer will minimize heat buildup and extend the life of your transmission Three important considerations have to do with weight 4 24 Weight of the Trailer How heavy can a trailer safely be It depends on how you plan to use your rig For example speed altitude road grades outside temperature and how much your vehicle is used to pull a trailer are all important And it can also depend on any special equipment that you have on your vehicle You can ask your dealer for our trailering information or advice or you can write us at the address listed in your Warranty and Owner Assistance Information Booklet In Canada write to General Motors of Canada Limited Customer Assistance Center 1908 Colonel Sam Drive Oshawa Ontario L1H 8P7 Weight of the Trailer Tongue The tongue load A of any trailer is an important weight to measure because it affects the total or gross weight of your vehicle The gross vehicle weight GVW incl
98. aners or abrasive cleaning brushes on them because you could damage this coating After rinsing thoroughly wax may be applied NOTICE If you have aluminum wheels don t use an automatic vehicle wash that has hard silicon carbide cleaning brushes These brushes can take off the protective coating Weatherstrips Silicone grease on weatherstrips will make them last longer seal better and not stick or squeak Apply silicone grease with a clean cloth at least every six months During very cold damp weather more frequent application may be required See Recommended Fluids amp Lubricants in the Index Sheet Metal Damage If your vehicle is damaged and requires sheet metal repair or replacement make sure the body repair shop applies anti corrosion material to the parts repaired or replaced to restore corrosion protection Foreign Material Calcium chloride and other salts ice melting agents road oil and tar tree sap bird droppings chemicals from industrial chimneys and other foreign matter can damage your vehicle s finish if they remain on painted surfaces Use cleaners that are marked safe for painted surfaces to remove foreign matter Finish Damage Any stone chips fractures or deep scratches in the finish should be repaired right away Bare metal will corrode quickly and may develop into a major repair expense Minor chips and scratches can be repaired with touch up materials available from your dealer or ot
99. ar the upper knob control the tone of vour radio Use the levers to set the bass midrange and treble until you get the sound you prefer The 60 and 250 levers adjust the bass IK is midrange 3 5K and 10K adjust the treble 3 16 PWR Power The PWR button turns your system on and off AM ST Button Push this button if you want AM stereo 5 will be displayed when you are receiving AM stereo station Cr 2 Button The Cr 2 button lets you set the system for the type of cassette being used If you are using chrome or metal tapes push the Crf 2 button in If you are using standard iron tapes make sure the button is out DNR Your audio system has automatic Dynamic Noise Reduction It helps remove background hiss noise from the radio or tape player DNR is registered trademark of the National Semiconductor Corporation Pushbuttons The four pushbuttons let you return to favorite stations You can set the pushbuttons for up to eight favorite stations 4 and 4 FM Just e Tune in the station e Push SET SET appears in the VF display for a few seconds e Within 5 seconds push one of the four pushbuttons Whenever you push that button the preset station will return Repeat these steps for each pushbutton NOTE You can preset 3 more stations on each band by pushing pair of buttons next to each other at the same time Just e Tune in the station e Push SET SET appears in the VF display for a few s
100. armful to your engine Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine when to replace the air filter See Scheduled Maintenance Services in the Index Z CAUTION Operating the engine with the air cleaner off can cause you or others to be burned The air cleaner not only cleans the air it stops flame if the engine backfires If it isn t there and the engine backfires you could be burned Don t drive with it off and be careful working on the engine with the air cleaner off NOTICE If the air cleaner is off a backfire can cause a damaging engine fire And dirt can easily get into your engine which will damage it Always have the air cleaner in place when you re driving Automatic Transmission Fluid When to Check and Change A good time to check your automatic transmission Fluid level is when the engine oil is changed Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine when to change vour fluid See Scheduled Maintenance Services in the Index How to Check Because this operation can be a little difficult you may choose to have this done at GM dealership Service Department If you do it yourself be sure to follow all the instructions here or you could get a false reading on the dipstick 6 2U NOTICE Too much or too little fluid can damage your transmission Tuo much can mean that some of the fluid could come out and fall on hot engine parts or exhaust system starting a fire Be sur
101. asphalt and concrete A tire marked C may have poor traction performance Warning The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on braking straight ahead traction tests and does not include cornering turning traction Temperature A B C The temperature grades are the highest B and C representing the tire s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No 109 Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law Warning The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded Excessive speed underinflation or excessive loading either separately or in combination can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure These grades are molded on the sidewalls of passenger car tires While the tires available as standard or optional equipment on General Motors vehicles may vary with respect to these grades all such tires meet General Motors performance standards and have been approved for use on General Motors
102. ation pressure test the radiator and cap 4 AIR CLEANER FILTER REPLACEMENT Replace at specified intervals Ask your dealer for the proper replacement intervals for vour driving conditions 5 FRONT WHEEL BEARING REPACK 2 WHEEL DRIVE ONLY Clean and repack the front wheel bearings at each brake relining or at the specified interval whichever comes first An Emission Control Service TRANSMISSION SERVICE Change the transmission fluid and filter every 15 000 miles 25 000 km if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions n heavy city traffic Where the outside temperature regularly reaches 90 F 32 C or higher e In hilly or mountainous terrain e Frequent trailer pulling Uses such as taxi police delivery or other commercial service If the vehicle is not used mainly under any of these conditions change the fluid and filter every 30 000 miles 50 000 km See Automatic Transmission Fluid in the Index for more information FUEL FILTER REPLACEMENT Replace the fuel filter at the specified interval or sooner if clogged SPARK PLUG REPLACEMENT Replace spark plugs with the type listed in Section 6 See Specification Charts in the Index SPARK PLUG WIRE INSPECTION Clean wires and inspect for burns cracks or other damage Check the wire boot fit at the distributor and at the spark plugs Replace wires as needed ENGINE TIMING CHECK AND DISTRIB
103. ay snow from around the base of your vehicle especially any that is blocking your exhaust pipe And check around again from time to time to be sure snow doesn t collect there Open a window just a little on the side of the vehicle that s away from the wind This will help keep CO out Run your engine only long as you must This saves fuel When you the engine make it go a little faster than just idle That is push the accelerator slightly This uses less fuel for the heat that vou get and it keeps the battery charged You will need a well charged battery to restart the vehicle and possibly for signaling later on with your headlights Let the heater run for awhile Then shut the engine off and close the window almost all the way to preserve the heat Start the engine again and repeat this only when you feel really uncomfortable from the cold But do it as little as possible Preserve the fuel as long as you To help keep warm you can get out of the vehicle and do some fairly vigorous exercises every half hour or so until help comes Towing a Trailer CAUTION If you don t use the correct equipment and drive properly you can lose control when you pull a trailer For example if the trailer is too heavy the brakes may not work well or even at all You and your passengers could be seriously injured Pull a trailer only if you have followed all the steps in this section Ask your GM dealer for advice an
104. batteries And it could save your radio NOTICE If you leave your radio on it could he badly damaged The repairs wouldn t be covered by your warranty 4 Open the hoods and locate the batteries Find the positive and negative terminals on each battery CAUTION Using a match near a battery can cause battery gas to explode People have been hurt doing this and some have been blinded Use a flashlight if you need more light You don t need to add water to the Delco Freedom battery installed in every new GM vehicle But if battery has filler caps be sure the right amount of fluid is there If it is low add water to take care of that first If you don t explosive gas could be present Battery fluid contains acid that can burn you Don t get it on you If you accidentally get it in vour eyes or on your skin flush the place with water and get medical help immediately 5 Check that the jumper cables don t have loose or missing insulation If they do you could get a shock The vehicles could be damaged too Before you connect the cables here are some basic things you should know Positive will go to positive and negative will go to negative or a metal engine part Don t connect to or you ll get a short that would damage the battery and maybe other parts too N CAUTION Fans or other moving engine parts can injure you badly Keep your hands away from moving parts o
105. be in N Neutral and the parking brake released If your vehicle has the all wheel drive option it can only be towed with all four wheels off the ground A dolly must be used under the un raised wheels when towing or the vehicle must be transported on a flat bed carrier Don t have your vehicle towed with the wheels in contact with the ground if it has all wheel drive If vehicle with all wheel drive must be towed with sling type or wheel lift equipment then either the front or rear wheels must be supported on a dolly If your vehicle has rear wheel drive don t have it towed on the rear wheels unless you must If a vehicle with rear wheel drive must be towed on the rear wheels don t go more than 35 mph 56 km h or farther than 50 miles 80 km or your transmission will be damaged If these limits must be exceeded then the rear wheels have to be supported on a doll y N CAUTION vehicle can fall from a car carrier if it isn t adequately secured This can cause a collision serious personal injury and vehicle damage The vehicle should be tightly secured with chains or steel cables before it is transported Don t use substitutes ropes leather straps canvas webbing etc that can be cut by sharp edges underneath the towed vehicle Towing All Wheel Drive Vehicles e LE NOTICE Do not tow with sling type equipment or the front bumper system will be damaged Use wheel
106. belt properly Rear Seats Bucket Seats If you have rear bucket seats in your vehicle they will recline and adjust the same way as the front manual bucket seats See Front Seats earlier in this section or in the Index Bench Seats If you have bench seats in your vehicle each seat can carry up to three passengers They can also be removed to increase storage space The center and rear bench seats can be adjusted forward or rearward by the lever at the front of the seat Slide the lever at the front of the seat to the right to unlock it Slide the seat to where you want it Then release the lever and try to move the seat with your body to make sure the seat is locked into place The non touring center bench seat has a pivoting right armrest The left armrest can also be used as a storage compartment The storage compartment and beverage cooler can also be used as rear seal armrests See Storage Compartment Beverage Cooler in the Index The optional touring bench seats come with moveable armrests individual reclining seatbacks adjustable headrests and a fold down center console adjust your seatback pull up on the lever on the lower outside of the seat The center bench seatbacks will recline further back than the rear bench seathacks To raise or lower the center console press the button between the beverage holders Only sit in the center sealing position when the console is in an u
107. bic inch 0 3cc of fluid from your vehicle s master cylinder If it does both braking systems won t work well You could even lose your brakes e Will the trailer parts take 3 000 psi 20 650 kPa of pressure If not the trailer brake system must not be used with vour vehicle l everything checks out this far then make the brake fluid tap at the port on the master cylinder that sends fluid to the rear brakes But don t use copper tubing for this If you do it will bend and finally break off Use steel brake tubing Driving with a Trailer Towing a trailer requires a certain amount of experience Before setting out for the open road you ll want to get to know your rig Acquaint yourself with the feel of handling and braking with the added weight of the trailer And always keep in mind that the vehicle you are driving is now a good deal longer and not nearly so responsive as your vehicle is by itself Before you start check the trailer hitch and platform safety chains electrical connector lights tires and mirror adjustment If the trailer has electric brakes start your vehicle and trailer moving and then apply the trailer brake controller by hand to be sure the brakes are working This lets you check your electrical connection at the same time N CAUTION If you have a rear most window open and you pull a trailer with vour vehicle carbon monoxide CO could come into your vehicle You can t see or smell CO It can cause uncon
108. braking and handling of your vehicle make your tires lose air and make you lose control You could have a collision in which you or others could be injured Always use the correct wheel wheel bolts and wheel nuts for replacement NOTICE The wrong wheel can also cause problems with bearing life brake cooling speedometer odometer calibration headlight aim bumper height vehicle ground clearance and tire or tire chain clearance to the body and chassis Used Heplacement Wheels N CAUTION Putting a used wheel on your vehicle is dangerous You can t know how it s been used or how many miles it s been driven It could fail suddenly and cause an accident If you have to replace a wheel use new GM original equipment wheel 6 53 Tire Chains NOTICE If your vehicle has P245 60R15 size tires don t use tire chains they can damage your vehicle If you have other size tires use tire chains only where legal and only when you must Use only SAE Class S type chains that are the proper size for your tires Install them on the rear axle tires and tighten them as tightly as possible with the ends securely fastened Drive slowly and follow the chain manufacturer s instructions If you can hear the chains contacting your vehicle stop and retighten them If the contact continues slow down until it stops Driving too fast with chains on will damage vour vehicle Appearance Care Remember cleaning products
109. cL VI ee CERE E OE 4 13 CAU VIRE or ea re EUR Rok im SO E e D EUR 4 15 ETECWIN EISE E ETE TIONES SERRE 4 16 Hill and Mountain Roads 0 6 eer n nnn 4 18 Winler DEVIOR Lo gis a act RR EVE XE RE E 4 20 TAIE CC CIC dle ER s 4 23 Defensive Driving The best advice anyone can give about driving is Drive defensively Please start with a very important safety device in your vehicle Buckle up See Safety Belts in the Index Defensive driving really means ready for anything On city streets rural roads or freeways it means always expect the unexpected Assume that pedestrians or other drivers are going to be careless and make mistakes Anticipate what they might do Be ready for their mistakes Rear end collisions are about the most preventable of accidents Yet they are common Allow enough following distance It s the best defensive driving maneuver in both city and rural driving You never know when the vehicle in front of you is going to brake or turn suddenly Drunken Driving Death and injury associated with drinking and driving is a national tragedy It s the number one contributor to the highway death toll claiming thousands of victims every year Alcohol takes away three things that anyone needs to drive a vehicle e Judgment Muscular Coordination Vision Police record
110. cle The VIN also appears on the Vehicle Certification and Service Parts labels and the certificates of title and registration ABMEING SIESER7 UmA jguniusaudon qu Pupusa oy WA PALAA WI Amy qe eura am edi mpammQz pum aur PTR pA py DD BL LOO vl aymiup g po eh Looe Sina tao a ion s DOO 65 1008 prep Ap pane 1004 Signup por Log Dp AR 1008 SERB paos L 0r DOG WAG ajig HAAD po AGLSAS JHVHE HAVD pH 1 9 GATE 51 T353K18A SEI Id A TE t wi 195310 BATS T353IQ29A 169 PA Tre 501 I33 1175 01 159 105 591 353Kl0 ws 2H HIA TE edi iaanpoig apog aye pue eddy eurBug Tu cM unm UBA uj Dem 20014473 annuo POOPY qeu mog owi qe sop ino4 DuC ang OA ND soni epis apapduuc2au 0 64 specifications and replacement parts tification The eighth character in your VIN is the engine code This code will help you identify your engine Engine Iden meN Mi RUBER PH ee lo In enu Au s vw ouam ore m e 1
111. cover with a screwdriver You can remove fuses with a fuse extractor To remove fuses if you don t have a fuse extractor hold the end of the fuse between your thumb and index finger and pull straight out Be sure to use the correct fuse If you ever have a problem on the road and don t have a spare fuse you can borrow one of the correct value Just pick some feature of your vehicle that you can get along without like the radio or cigarette lighter and use its fuse if it is of the value you need Replace it as soon as you See Fuses and Circuit Breakers in this section 6 67 Capacities and Specification Charts Replacement Parts Replacement part numbers listed in this section are based on the latest information available at the time of printing and are subject to change If a part listed in this manual is not the same as the part used in your vehicle when it was built or if you have any questions please contact your GM truck dealer Engine Identification Engine Description 4 31 V6 VIN Code Fuel System TBI Produced U S Emissions L D Body Fuel Injection Central Port Fuel Injection Wheel Nut Torque DESCRIPTION Base or Optional Wheel 4 3L V6 U S L D TORQUE 100 ft Ibs 140 Nem Cooling System Capacity ENGINE VIN CODE QUANTITY QUANTITY Without Rear With Rear Heater Heater 4 3L 7 13 5 Quarts 16 5 Quarts 12 8 Liters 15 5 L
112. cted by road spray e Have good tires with proper tread depth See Tires in the Index City Driving One of the biggest problems with city streets is the amount of traffic on them You ll want to watch out for what the other drivers are doing and pay attention to traffic signals Here are ways to increase your safety in city driving Know the best way to get to where you are going Get a city map and plan your trip into an unknown part of the city just as you would for a cross country trip Try to use the freeways that rim and crisscross most large cities You ll save time and energy See the next section Freeway Driving Treat a green light as a warning signal A traffic light is there because the corner is busy enough to need it When a light turns green and just before you start to move check both ways for vehicles that have not cleared the intersection or may be running the red light Freeway Driving Mile for mile freeways also called thruways parkways expressways turnpikes or superhighways are the safest of all roads But they have their own special rules The most important advice on freeway driving 15 Keep up with traffic and keep to the right Drive at the same speed most of the other drivers are driving Too fast or too slow driving breaks a smooth traffic flow Treat the left lane on a freeway as a passing lane At the entrance there is usually a ramp that leads to the freeway If you have
113. d Battery Towing Your Vehicle Try to have a GM dealer or a professional towing service tow your vehicle They can provide the right equipment and know how to tow it without damage If your vehicle has been changed or modified since it was factory new by adding aftermarket items like fog lamps aero skirting or special tires and wheels these things can be damaged during towing Before you do anything turn on the hazard warning flashers When you call tell the towing service That if your vehicle has all wheel drive or rear wheel drive with fog lamps it cannot be towed from the front with sling type equipment That your vehicle has rear wheel drive or that it has the all wheel drive option The make model and year of your vehicle Whether you can still move the shift lever If there was an accident what was damaged Z CAUTION To help avoid injury to you or others Never let passengers ride in a vehicle that is being towed Never tow with damaged parts not fully secured Never get under your vehicle after it has been lifted by the tow truck Always use separate safety chains on each side when towing a vehicle When your vehicle is being towed have the ignition key off The steering wheel should be clamped in a straight ahead position with a clamping device designed for towing service Do not use the vehicle s steering column lock for this The transmission should
114. d information about towing a trailer with your vehicle NOTICE Pulling a trailer improperly can damage your vehicle and result in costly repairs not covered by your warranty To pull a trailer correctly follow the advice in this section and see your dealer for important information about towing a trailer with your vehicle Every vehicle 15 ready for some trailer towing If it was built with trailering options as many are it s ready for heavier trailers But trailering is different than just driving your vehicle by itself Trailering means changes in handling durability and fuel economy Successful safe trailering takes correct equipment and it has to be used properly That s the reason for this section In it are many time tested important trailering tips and safety rules Many of these are important for your safety and that of your passengers So please read this section carefully before you pull a trailer If You Do Decide To Pull A Trailer If you do here are some important points There are many different laws having to do with trailering Make sure vour rig will be legal not only where you live but also where you ll be driving good source for this information can be state or provincial police Consider using sway control if your trailer will weigh 2 000 pounds 900 kg or less You should always use a sway control if your trailer will weigh more than 2 000 pounds 900 kg You can ask a hitch de
115. d maybe other parts of vour vehicle Don t use your compact spare on some other vehicle And don t mix your compact spare or wheel with other wheels or tires They won t fit Keep your spare and its wheel together NOTICE Tire chains won t fit vour compact spare Using them will damage your vehicle and destroy the chains too Don t use tire chains on your compact spare If You re Stuck In Sand Mud Ice or Snow What you don want to do when your vehicle is stuck is to spin your wheels The method known as rocking can help you get out when you re stuck bul vou must use caution CAUTION If you let your tires spin at high speed they can explode and you or others could be injured And the transmission or other parts of the vehicle can overheat That could cause an engine compartment fire or other damage When you re stuck spin the wheels as little as possible Don t spin the wheels above 35 mph 55 km h as shown on the speedometer NOTICE Spinning your wheels can destroy parts of vour vehicle as well as the tires If you spin the wheels too fast while shifting vour transmission back and forth vou can destroy your transmission Rocking vour vehicle to get it out First turn your steering wheel left and right That will clear the area around your front wheels Then shift back and forth between R Reverse and a forward gear spinning the wheels as little as possible Release the accelerator pedal
116. d to find Do not use leaded gasoline If you use even one tankful your emission controls won t work well or at all With continuous use spark plugs can get fouled the exhaust system can corrode and your engine oil can deteriorate quickly Your vehicle s oxygen sensor will he damaged All of that means costly repairs that wouldn t be covered by your warranty To check on fuel availability ask an auto club or contact a major oil company that does business in the country where you ll be driving You can also write us at the following address for advice Just tell us where you re going and give your Vehicle Identification Number VIN General Motors Overseas Distribution Corporation North American Export Sales NM AES 1908 Colonel Sam Drive Oshawa Ontario LIH 8P7 Filling Your Tank The cap is behind a hinged door on the left side of vour vehicle N CAUTION Gasoline vapor is highly flammable It burns violently and that can cause very bad injuries Don t smoke if you re near gasoline or refueling vour vehicle Keep sparks flames and smoking materials away from gasoline 6 9 The fuel filler door release button 15 1n the upper corner of the driver s side stepwell While refueling hang the cap inside the fuel door take otf the turn it slowly to the left counter clockwise Z CAUTION If you get gasoline on you and then something ignites it vou could be badly burned Gasolin
117. dial as your original tires N CAUTION Mixing tires could cause you to lose control while driving If you mix tires of different sizes or types radial and bias belted tires the vehicle may not handle properly and you could have a crash Be sure to use the same size and type tires on all four wheels It s all right to drive with your compact spare though It was developed for use on your vehicle Uniform Tire Quality Grading The following information relates to the system developed by the United States National Highway Traffic Safety Administration which grades tires by treadwear traction and temperature performance This applies only to vehicles sold in the United States Treadwear The treadwear erade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course For example a tire graded 150 would wear one and a half 1 1 2 times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100 The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use however and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate Traction A B C The traction grades from highest to lowest are A B and C They represent the tires ability to stop wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of
118. diately dry the area with an air hose hair dryer or heat lamp to help prevent a cleaning ring See the previous NOTICE Fabric Protection Your vehicle has upholstery that has been treated with Scotchgard Fabric Protector a 3M product Scotchgard protects fabrics by repelling oil and water which are the carriers of most stains Even with this protection you sull need to clean your upholstery often to keep it looking new Further information on cleaning is available by calling 1 800 433 3296 in Minnesota 1 800 642 6167 Special Cleaning Problems Greasy or Oily Stains Such as grease oil butter margarine shoe polish coffee with cream chewing gum cosmetic creams vegetable oils wax crayon tar and asphalt Carefully scrape off excess stain e Follow the solvent type instructions described earlier Shoe polish wax crayon tar and asphalt will stain if left on a vehicle seat fabric They should be removed as soon as possible Be careful because the cleaner will dissolve them and may cause them to spread Non Greasy Stains Such as catsup coffee black egg fruit fruit juice milk soft drinks wine vomit urine and blood Carefully scrape off excess stain then sponge the soiled area with cool water e stain remains follow the foam type instructions described earlier If an odor lingers after cleaning vomit or urine treat the area with a water baking soda solution teaspo
119. e restrained while in a vehicle 133 Smaller Children and Babies Z CAUTION Smaller children and babies should always be restrained in a child or infant restraint The instructions for the restraint will say whether it is the right type and size for your child A very young child s hip bones are so small that a regular belt might not stay low on the hips as it should Instead the belt will likely be over the child s abdomen In a crash the belt would apply force right on the child s abdomen which could cause serious or fatal injuries So be sure that any child small enough for one is always properly restrained in a child or infant restraint CAUTION Never hold baby in your arms while riding in a vehicle A baby doesn t weigh much until a crash During a crash a baby will become so heavy you can t hold it For example in a crash at only 25 mph 40 km h a 12 pound 5 5 kg baby will suddenly become 240 pound 110 kg force on your arms The baby would be almost impossible to hold Secure the baby in an infant restraint Child Restraints Be sure to follow the instructions for the restraint You may find these instructions on the restraint itself or in a booklet or both These restraints use the belt system in your vehicle but the child also has to be secured within the restraint to help reduce the chance of personal injury The instructions that come with the infant or child restraint will show you h
120. e Master Cylinder Your brake master cylinder is here It 15 filled with DOT 3 brake fluid There are only two reasons why the brake fluid level in your master cylinder might go down The first 15 that the brake fluid goes down to an acceptable level during normal brake lining wear When new linings are put in the fluid level goes back up The other reason is that fluid is leaking out of the brake system If it is you should have your brake system fixed since a leak means that sooner or later your brakes won t work well or won t work at all So it isn t good idea to top aff your brake fluid Adding brake fluid won t correct leak If you add fluid when your linings are worn then you ll have too much fluid when you get new brake linings You should add or remove brake fluid as necessary only when work is done on the brake hydraulic system N CAUTION If you have too much brake fluid it can spill on the engine The Nuid will burn if the engine is hot enough You or others could be burned and your vehicle could be damaged Add brake fluid only when work is done on the brake hydraulic system Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine when to check your brake fluid See Periodic Maintenance Inspections in the Index 6 32 To Check Brake Fluid You can check the brake fluid without taking off the cap Just look at the windows on the brake fluid reservoir The fluid levels should be above MIN I
121. e can spray out on you if you open the fuel filler cap too quickly This spray can happen if your tank is nearly full and is more likely in hot weather Open the fuel filler cap slowly and wait for any hiss noise to stop Then unscrew the cap all the way h 6 careful not ta spill gasoline Clean gasoline from painted surfaces as soon as possible See Cleaning the Outside of Your Vehicle in the Index When you put the cap back on turn it to the right until vou hear a clicking naise NOTICE If you need new cap be sure to get the right type Your dealer can get one for vou If you get the wrong type it may not fit or have proper venting and your fuel tank and emissions system might he damaged Checking Things Under the Hood Hood Release To apen the hood first pull the handle inside the vehicle on the right side of the steering column e HOOD AFLEASE Then go to the front of the vehicle and release the secondary hood release 6 7 Lift the hood release the hood prop from its retainer and put the hood prop into the slot in the hood Before closing the hood be sure all the filler caps are on properly Then lift the hood to relieve pressure on the hood prop Remove the hood prop from the slot in the hood and return the prop to its retainer Then just pull the hood down and close it firmly Z CAUTION Things that burn can get on hot engine parts and s
122. e so it will be there if you ever need it when you re on the road If you sell the vehicle please leave this manual in it so the new owner use it This manual includes the latest information at the time it was printed We reserve the right to make changes in the product after that time without further notice For vehicles first sold in Canada substitute the name General Motors of Canada Limited for GMC Truck Division whenever it appears in this manual For Canadian Owners Who Prefer a French Language Manual Aux proprietaires canadiens Vous pouvez vous procurer un exemplaire de ce guide en francais chez votre concessionaire ou au DGN Marketing Services Ltd 1500 Bonhill Rd Mississauga Ontario LST 1C7 cs M E ROUX General Motors GM and the GM Emblem GMC and the GMC Emblem SAFARI and the SAFARI Emblem are registered trademarks of General Motors Corporation Model Heference This manual covers these models Passenger Model Cargo Model ser Table of Contents Introduction How to Use this Manual This section tells you how to use your manual and includes safety and vehicle damage warnings and symbols Section 1 Seats and Safety Restraints This section tells you how to use your seats and safety restraints properly Section 2 Features amp Controls This section explains how to start and operate your vehicle Section 3 Comfort Controls amp Audio Systems This section tells you how to
123. e that has air bags you still have to buckle up to get the most protection That s true not only in frontal collisions but especially in side and other collisions If Um a good driver and I never drive far from home why should T wear safety belts You may be an excellent driver but if you re in an accident even one that isn t your fault you and your passengers can be hurt Being 1 15 good driver doesn t protect you from things beyond your control such as bad drivers Most accidents occur within 25 miles 40 km of home And the greatest number of serious injuries and deaths occur at speeds of less than 40 mph 65 km h Safety belts are for everyone Safety Belt Reminder Light When the key is turned to RUN or START a light will come on for about eight seconds to remind people to fasten their safety belts Unless the driver s safety belt is already buckled a chime will also sound How To Wear Safety Belts Properly Adults This section is only for people of adult size Be aware that there are special things to know about safety belts and children And there are different rules for smaller children and babies If a child will be riding in vour vehicle see the section after this one called Children Follow those rules for everyone s protection First you ll want to know which restraint systems your vehicle has We ll start with the driver position 1 16 Driver Position This section describ
124. e the bass tones and W BASS to decrease bass tones Press the center of the control for a preset BASS position The bass level will be displayed briefly when using this control TREBLE Press the TREB to increase the treble tones and Y TREB to decrease the treble tones Press the center of the control for a preset TREB position The treble level will be displayed briefly when using this control To Play A Compact Disc CD NOTICE Before you begin please note DO NOT use mini dises that are called singles They won t eject USE FULL SIZE COMPACT DISCS If the disc plaver is very hot or if you re driving on a very rough road a disc may come out or just not play If you see the word HOT on the display the disc player is too hot to play the disc Press RCL to make the word HOT go off the display When things get back to normal the disc should play again Press PWR to turn the system on Insert a disc partway into the slot label side up The player will pull it in Wait a few seconds and the disc should play If the disc comes back out check whether e The disc is upside down It is dirty scratched or wet Too much moisture is in the air If there is wait about one hour and try again RCL Press RCL to see what track is playing Press it again within 5 seconds to see how long it has been playing The track number also appears when you change the volume or when a new track starts to play COMP Pre
125. e to get an accurate reading if vou check your transmission fluid Wait at least 30 minutes before checking the transmission fluid level if you have been driving When outside temperatures are above 90 F 32 C Arhigh speed for quite a while e In heavy traffic especially in hot weather e While pulling a trailer To get the right reading the fluid should be at normal operating temperature which 15 180 F to 200 F 82 C to 93 To check transmission fluid hot Get the vehicle warmed up by driving about 15 miles 24 km when outside temperatures are above 50 F 10 C If it s colder than 50 F 10 C drive the vehicle in D 3rd Gear until the engine temperature gage moves and then remains steady for ten minutes Then follow the hot check procedures To check transmission fluid cold amp cold check is made after the vehicle has been sitting for eight hours or more with the engine off and is used only as a reference Let the engine run at idle for five minutes if outside temperatures are 50 F 10 C or more If it s colder than 50 F 10 C you may have to idle the engine longer Should the fluid level be low during a cold check you must perform hot check before adding fluid This will give you a more accurate reading of the fluid level To check the fluid hot or cold e Park your vehicle on a level place e With the parking brake applied place the shift lever in P Park e With vour foot on the b
126. e you get new genuine GM replacement parts If you don t your brakes may no longer work properly For example if someone puts in brake linings that are wrong for your vehicle the balance between your front and rear brakes can change for the worse The braking performance you ve come to expect can change in many other ways if someone puts in the wrong replacement brake parts Hydro Boost Brake System The power steering pump also powers the Hydro Boost Refer to Power Steering Fluid in the section when checking the fluid level or adding fluid Battery Every new vehicle has a Delco Freedom battery You never have to add water to one of these When it s time for a new battery we recommend a Delco Freedom battery Get one that has the catalog number shown on the original battery s label Vehicle Storage If you re not going to drive your vehicle for 25 days or more take off the black negative cable from the battery This will help keep your battery from running down Z CAUTION Batteries have acid that can burn you and gas that can explode You can be badly hurt if you aren t careful See Jump Starting in the Index for tips on working around a battery without getting hurt Contact your dealer to learn how to prepare your vehicle for longer storage periods For more information vehicle storage contact your dealer s service department or write to Adistra Corporation 171 Hamilton Street Plymouth
127. each within an hour the person s would be close to 0 12 percent A person who consumes food just before or during drinking will have a slightly lower BAC level DRINKING THAT WILL RESULT IN A BAC OF ABOUT 05 IN THE TIME SHOWN 120 140 180 200 220 240 BODY WEIGHT IN POUNDS The law in most U S states sets the legal limit at a BAC of 0 10 percent In Canada the limit is 0 08 percent and in some other countries it s lower than that The BAC will be over 0 10 percent after three to six drinks in one hour Of course as we ve seen it depends on how much alcohol is in the drinks and how quickly the person drinks them 4 3 But it s very important to keep in mind that the ability to drive is affected well below a BAC of 0 10 percent Research shows that the driving skills of many people are impaired at a approaching 0 05 percent and that the effects are worse at night drivers are impaired at levels above 0 05 percent Statistics show that the chance of heing in an accident increases sharply for drivers who have a BAC of 0 05 percent or above A driver with a BAC level of 0 06 percent three beers in one hour for a 180 pound or 82 kg person has doubled his or her chance of having an accident At a BAC level of 0 10 percent the chance of that driver having an accident is six times greater at level of 0 15 percent the chances are twenty five times greater And the body takes about an hour to rid
128. eater or the air conditioning fan is running Ventilation Tips Keep the hood and front air inlet free of ice snow or any other obstruction such as leaves The heater and defroster will work far better reducing the chance of fogging the inside of your windows When you enter a vehicle in cold weather turn the blower fan to HIGH for a few moments before driving off This helps clear the intake ducts of snow and moisture and reduces the change of fogging the inside of your windows Keep the air path under the front seats clear of objects This helps air to circulate throughout your vehicle Air Vents You will find air vents in the center and on the sides of your instrument panel You can move the vents to direct the flow of air or close the vents altogether When you close vent it will increase the flow of air coming out of any vents that are open It your vehicle doesn t have air conditioning there is an air vent in the right hand kick panel below the instrument panel The vent has a handle to open and close it Heating System If your vehicle does not have air conditioning this 15 what your heating system will look like Fan Lever The top lever has four positions To increase the air flow move the lever toward HIGH To decrease the air flow move it toward OFF Temperature Lever The left lever lets you select the temperature of the air flowing into your vehicle Move the lever up for
129. ecially at dawn or dusk It 15 recommended that you check with your own state or provincial highway authority for applicable lighting regulations 31 Headlight High Low Beam To change the headlights from low beam to high or high to low pull the turn signal lever all the way toward you Then release il When the high beams are on this blue indicator light on the instrument panel also will be Windshield Wipers You control the windshield wipers by turning the band wath the wiper symbol on it CALNE DM mA E C Eo For a single wiping cycle turn the band to MIST Hold it there until the wipers start then let go The wipers will stop after one cycle If you want more cycles hold the hand on MIST longer You can set the wiper speed for a long or short delay between wipes This can be very useful in light rain or snow Turn the band to choose the delay time The closer to LO the shorter the delay For steady wiping at low speed turn the band away from you to the LO position For high speed wiping turn the band further to To stop the wipers move the band to the off symbol Remember that damaged wiper blades may prevent you from seeing well enough to drive safely To avoid damage be sure to clear ice and snow from the wiper blades before using them If they re frozen to the windshield carefully loosen or thaw them If your blades do become damaged get new blades or blade
130. econds e Within 5 seconds push two buttons next to each other at the same time Whenever you push that pair of buttons the preset station will return Repeat these steps for each pair of buttons SCAN Button When you push this the radio will go to the next station and stay there few seconds Then it will go to the next station and pause and keep doing that Press SCAN again to stop scanning SEEK Button This chooses stations also but it doesn t keep moving as SCAN does When you push SEEK the radio goes to the next station and stays there 3 17 Clock To set the clock just Press SET SET appears in the VF display for a few seconds e Within 5 seconds push and hold SCAN until the correct hour appears Press and hold SEEK until the correct minute appears To display the clock with the ignition off push the upper knob The time will be displayed for a few seconds To Play A Cassette Your tape player is built to work best with tapes that are 30 to 45 minutes long on each side Tapes longer than that are so thin they may not work well in this player To play a cassette tape e Have the radio on Insert the tape squarely through the tape door The longer side with the tape visible goes in first If you hear nothing or hear just garbled sound it may not be in squarely Push STOP EJECT to remove the tape and start over Once the tape is playing use the upper and lower knobs for volume and balance just as yo
131. ehicle Don t overtake a slowly moving vehicle too rapidly Even though the brake lights are not flashing it may be slowing down or starting to turn f you re being passed make it easy for the following driver to get ahead of you Perhaps you can ease a little to the right Loss of Control Let s review what driving experts say about what happens when the three control systems brakes steering and acceleration don t have enough friction where the tires meet the road to do what the driver has asked In any emergency don t give up Keep trying to steer and constantly seek an escape route or area of less danger Skidding In skid driver can lose control of the vehicle Defensive drivers avoid most skids hy taking reasonable care suited to existing conditions and by not overdriving those conditions But skids are always possible The three types of skids correspond to your Vehicle s three control systems In the braking skid your wheels aren t rolling In the steering or cornering skid too much speed or steering in a curve causes tires to slip and lose comering farce And in the acceleration skid too much throttle causes the driving wheels to spin cornering skid and an acceleration skid are best handled by easing your foot off the accelerator pedal If your vehicle starts to slide ease vour foot off the accelerator pedal and quickly steer the way you want the vehicle to go If you start steering quickly enough
132. el which shows AIR BAG The system checks for electrical malfunctions and the light tells you if there is a problem You will see this light flash for a few seconds when you turn your ignition to RUN or START Then the light should go out which means the system is ready Remember if the air hag readiness light doesn t come on when you start your vehicle or stays on or comes on when you are driving vour air bag system may not work properly Have your vehicle serviced right away Indicator Lights Indicator lights go on when you use your turn signals change from low beam headlights to high beams or when you use your hazard flashers The next few pages will also tell you about the indicator lights on your vehicle and help you locate them t3 un lt Malfunction Indicator Lamp SERVICE ENGINE SOON This light is on the right hand side of your standard cluster If you have the digital SERVICE ENGINE SOON A computer monitors operation of your fuel ignition and emission control systems This light should come on when the ignition is on but the engine is not running as a check to show you it is working If it does not come on at all have it fixed right away If it stays on or it comes on while you are driving the computer is indicating that you have a problem You should take your vehicle in for service soon NOTICE If you keep driving your vehicle with this light on after a while the emiss
133. eleased When you turn on your headlights the DRL will switch off and the exterior lights will come on When you turn off the headlights the exterior lights will go out and the high beams will change to the reduced brightness of DRL again The DRL indicator light on the instrument panel will go on whenever the DEL is on This light means that only the DRL is on When you turn on your exterior lights this light will go out lf the DRL indicator light is on at dawn or dusk it is a reminder to turn on your headlights Of course you may still turn on the headlights any time you need to To idle your vehicle with the DRL off set the parking brake The DRL will stay off until you release the parking brake 2 43 Headlights On Reminder If you have this option a reminder tone will sound when your headlights are turned on and your ignition is in OFF LOCK or ACC To turn the tone off press the OFF switch Dome Lights The dome lights may come on when you open any of the doors You can also turn on the dome lights by turning the dimmer dial to the right until it clicks Reading Lights TERT 2j You may have the optional reading lights next to the dome lights Turn the lights on and off by pressing the switch next to the light You can adjust the lights to any desired position by rotating the lamp and they will work when the ignition is on or off Be sure to turn the lights off before you leave the vehicle In
134. emember Anti lock doesn t change the time you need to get your foot up to the brake pedal If you get too close to the vehicle in front of you you won t have time to apply your brakes if that vehicle suddenly slows stops Always leave enough room up ahead to stop even though you have anti lock brakes To Use Four Wheel Anti Lock Don t pump the brakes Just hold the brake pedal down and let anti lock work for you You may feel the brakes vibrate or vou may notice some noise but this is normal Braking in Emergencies Use your anti lock braking system when you need to With anti lock you can steer and brake at the same time In many emergencies steering can help you more even the very best braking Steering Power Steering If you lose power steering assist because the engine stops or the system 15 not functioning you can steer but it will take much more effort Steering Tips Driving on Curves It s important to take curves at a reasonable speed A lot of the driver lost control accidents mentioned on the news happen on curves Here s why Experienced driver or beginner each of us is subject to the same laws of physics when driving on curves The traction of the tires against the road surface makes it possible for the vehicle to change its path when you turn the front wheels If there s no traction inertia will keep the vehicle going in the same direction If you ve ever tried to steer a vehicle on wet ice yo
135. emember to lock the doors Parking at Night Park in a lighted spot close all windows and lock your vehicle Remember to keep your valuables out of sight Put them in a storage area or take them with you Parking Lots If you park in lot where someone will be watching your vehicle its best to lock it up and take your keys But what if you have to leave your ignition key What if you have to leave something valuable in your vehicle Put your valuables in a storage area out of sight Lock all the doors except the driver s e Then take the door key with you New Vehicle Break In NOTICE Your modern vehicle doesn t need an elaborate break in But it will perform hetter in the long run if vou follow these guidelines Keep your speed at 55 mph 88 km h or less for the first 500 miles 804 km Don t drive at any one speed fast or slow for the first 5 M miles 804 km Don t make full throttle starts Avoid making hard stops for the first 200 miles 322 km or so During this time your new brake linings aren t vet broken in Hard stops with new linings can mean premature wear and earlier replacement Follow this breaking in guideline every time you get new brake linings Ignition Switch Use your ignition key to start your vehicle The ignition key lets you turn the ignition switch to five different positions 1 OFF RUN START ACC LOCK I3 un d ul ACC Accessory ACC lets
136. en exposed to a corrosive environment 7 11 Periodic Maintenance Inspections Listed below are inspections and services which should be performed at least twice a year for instance each spring and fall You should let your GM dealer s service department or other qualified service center do these jobs Make sure any necessary repairs are completed at once Steering and Suspension Inspection Inspect front and rear suspension and steering system for damaged loose or missing parts signs of wear or lack of lubrication Inspect power steering lines and hoses for proper hook up binding leaks cracks chafing etc Lubricate the steering linkage Accelerator Control System Lubricate all pivot points with engine oil except the TBI throttle shaft Do not lubricate the cam pulley Remove all external deposits from pulley Do not oil any accelerator or cruise control cables Replace any cables that have high effort or excessive wear Exhaust System Inspection Inspect the complete system Inspect the body near the exhaust system Look for broken damaged missing or out of position parts as well as open seams holes loose connections or other conditions which could cause heat buildup in the floor pan or could let exhaust fumes seep into the passenger compartments See Engine Exhaust in the Index Drive Axle Service Check rear front axle fluid level and add as needed Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaki
137. enance or the removal of important components can significantly affect the quality of the air we breathe Improper fluid levels or even the wrong tire inflation can increase the level of emissions from your vehicle To help protect our environment and to help keep your vehicle in good condition please maintain your vehicle properly N CAUTION Performing maintenance work on a vehicle can be dangerous In trying to do some jobs you can be seriously injured Do your own maintenance work only if you have the required know how and the proper tools and equipment for the job If you have any doubt have a qualified technician do the work If you are skilled enough to do some work on your vehicle you will probably want to get the service information GM publishes You will find a list of publications and how to get them in Section 8 Customer Assistance Information See Service Publications in the Index The Maintenance Record provides a place for you to record the maintenance performed on your vehicle Whenever any maintenance is performed be sure to write it down in this section This will help you determine when your next maintenance should be done In addition it is a good idea to keep your maintenance receipts They may be needed to qualify your vehicle for warranty repairs Scheduled Maintenance Services This part tells you the maintenance services you should have done and when you should schedule them Your GM dealer knows your
138. enever you push that pair of buttons the preset station will return Repeat these steps for each pair of buttons SCAN Button When you push this the radio will go to the next station and stay there a few seconds Then it will go to the next station and pause and keep doing that Press SCAN again to stop scanning SEEK Button This chooses station also but it doesn t keep moving as SCAN does When you push SEEK the radio goes to the next station and stays there Clock To set the clock just e Push SET e Within 5 seconds push and hold SCAN until the correct hour appears Press and hold SEEK until the correct minute appears To display the clock with the ignition off push the upper knob The time will be displayed for a few seconds Cassette Tape Player Your tape player is built to work best with tapes that are 30 to 45 minutes long on each side Tapes longer than that are so thin they may not work well in this player To play a cassette tape Have the radio on Insert the tape squarely through the tape door The longer side with the tape visible goes in first If you hear nothing or hear just garbled sound it may not be in squarely Push STOP EJECT to remove the tape and start over Once the tape 15 playing use the upper and lower knobs for volume and balance just as you do for radio The arrows show which side of the tape is playing forward to another part of the tape push the button with an a
139. er Assistance Information Section Here you will find out how to contact GMC Truck if you need assistance This section also tells vou how to obtain service publications and how to report any safety defects Customer Satisfaction Procedure 2 8 2 Customer Assistance for the Hearing or Speech Impaired TDD 8 3 GM Participation in BBB AUTO LINE Alternative UER Resolution IEEE E EESTI Rale AE E WEA 8 3 Reporting Safety Defects To the United States Government 5 4 Reporting Safety Defects To the Canadian Government 8 5 Reporting Safety Defects To General Motors 8 5 Roadside ore sse str Debe ROC RE E to eo ee 8 6 Courtesy Transportation c l isis evince ces rares pn ERE E Ta En 8 6 Service zs cane momo E ela EORR 8 7 Customer Satisfaction Procedure Your satisfaction and goodwill are important to your dealer and GMC Truck Normally any concern with the sales transaction or the operation of your vehicle will be resolved by your dealer s Sales or Service Departments Sometimes however despite the best intentions of all concerned misunderstandings can occur If your concern has not been resolved to your satisfaction the following steps should be taken STEP ONE Discuss your concern with a member of dealership management Normally concerns can be quickly resolved at that level If
140. er you use your high beam headlights For more details see Headlight High Low Beam Changer in this part The light is on the left hand side of the standard cluster If you have the digital cluster it 1s on the top of the cluster 2 6 Turn Signal and Lane Change Indicator The turn signal indicator 15 a light with two green arrows It comes on whenever you signal a turn or lane change Turn signal arrows are at the top of the standard and digital clusters For more details see Turn and Lane Change Signal in this part Gages Fuel Gage Standard Cluster Digital Cluster UNLEADED FUEL ONLY da 2 The fuel gage tells you how much fuel you have remaining when the ignition is on When the gage first indicates empty you still have little fuel left but you should get more fuel as soon as possible A box around the fuel gage symbol on the digital cluster will begin to flash when vour tank is 1 8 full or less 2 61 Here are things some owners ask about None of these indicate a problem with your fuel gage Atthe gas station the gas pump shuts off before the gage reads full The fuel tank will take either a little more or a little less fuel to fill up than the gage shows The gage moves a little when you turn a corner or speed up The gage doesn t go back to empty when you turn off the ignition For your fuel tank capacity see the Index under Fluid Capacities
141. ering Fluid How To Check Power Steering Fluid Unscrew the cap and wipe the dipstick with clean rag Replace the cap and completely tighten it Then remove the cap again and look at the fluid level on the dipstick e When the engine compartment is hot the level should be at the HOT mark When the engine compartment is cool the level should be at the FULL COLD mark What to Add Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind of fluid to use See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants in the Index 6 30 NOTICE When adding power steering fluid or making a complete fluid change always use the proper fluid Failure to use the proper fluid can cause leaks and damage hoses and seals Windshield Washer Fluid To Add Open the cap labeled WASHER FLUID ONLY Add washer fluid until the tank 15 full NOTICE When using concentrated washer fluid follow the manufacturer s instructions for adding water Don t mix water with ready to use washer fluid Water can cause the solution to freeze and damage your washer fluid tank and other parts of the washer system Also water doesn t clean as well as washer fluid Fill your washer fluid tank only 3 4 full when it s very cold This allows for expansion which could damage the tank if it is completely full Don t use radiator antifreeze in your windshield washer It can damage your washer system and paint 6 31 Brakes Brak
142. es the driver s restraint system The driver has a lap shoulder belt Here s how to wear it properly 1 Close and lock the door 2 Adjust the seat to see how see Seats in the Index so you can sit up straight 1 17 3 Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you Don t let it get twisted 4 Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it is secure If the belt isn t long enough see Safety Belt Extender at the end of this section Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to 5 To make the lap part tight pull down on the buckle end of the belt as you pull up on the shoulder belt 1 18 The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips just touching the thighs In a crash this applies force to the strong pelvic bones And you d be less likely to slide under the lap belt If you slid under it the belt would apply force at your abdomen This could cause serious or even fatal injuries The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces The safety belt locks if there s a sudden stop or a crash Shoulder Belt Height Adjuster You can move the shoulder belt adjuster to the height that is right for vou 1 19 1 20 To move it down
143. essure and if you turn the radiator pressure cap even a little they can come out at high speed Never turn the cap when the cooling system including the radiator pressure cap is hot Wait for the cooling system and radiator pressure cap to cool if vou ever have to turn pressure cap You can remove the radiator pressure cap when the cooling system including the radiator pressure cap and upper radiator hose is no longer hot Turn the pressure cap slowly to the left until it first stops Don t press down while turning the pressure cap If you hear a hiss wait for that to stop A hiss means there is still some pressure left 2 Then keep turning the pressure cap but now push down as you turn it Remove the pressure cap 3 Fill the Radiator with the proper mix up to the base of the filler neck 5 16 4 Then fill the coolant recovery tank to FULL LA Put the cap back on the coolant recovery tank but leave the radiator pressure cap olf 6 Start the engine and let it run until you can feel the upper radiator hose getting hot Watch out for the engine fan d By this time the coolant level inside the radiator filler neck may lower If the level is lower add more of the proper mix through the filler neck until the level reaches the base of the filler neck 3 17 8 Then replace the pressure cap At any time during this procedure if coolant begins to flow out of
144. et 1607 04 Pontiac MI 48342 2230 Refer to your Warranty and Owner Information booklet for addresses of Canadian and GM overseas offices When contacting GMC Truck please remember that your concern will likely be resolved in the dealership using the dealership s facilities 8 2 equipment and personnel That is why we suggest you follow Step One first if you have a concern Customer Assistance for the Hearing or Speech Impaired TDD To assist customers who have hearing difficulties GMC Truck has installed special TDD Telecommunication Devices for the Deaf equipment at its Customer Assistance Center Any hearing or speech impaired customer who has access to TDD or a conventional teletypewriter TTY can communicate with GMC Truck by dialing In the United States I 800 GMC TKTD 1 800 462 8583 TDD users in Canada can dial 1 800 263 3330 GM Participation in BBB AUTO LINE Alternative Dispute Resolution Program This program may not be available in all states depending on state law Canadian owners refer to your Warranty and Owner Assistance Information booklet General Motors reserves the right to change eligibility limitations and or to discontinue its participation in this program Both GMC Truck and your GMC Truck dealer are committed to making sure you are completely satisfied with your new vehicle Our experience has shown if a situation arises where you feel your concern has not been adequately addressed the
145. eutral while your engine is racing running at high speed is dangerous Unless your foot is firmly on the brake pedal your vehicle could move very rapidly You could lose control and hit people or objects Don t shift out of Park N Neutral while your engine is racing NOTICE Damage to your transmission caused by shifting out of P Park N Neutral with the engine racing isn t covered by your warranty 2 18 e 0 Overdrive This position is for normal driving you need more power for passing and you re Going less than about 35 mph 56 km h push your accelerator pedal about halfway down Going about 35 mph 56 km h or more push the accelerator pedal all the way down You ll shift down to the next gear and have more power D should not be used when towing a trailer carrying a heavy load or driving on steep hills Select DO Third Gear when operating the vehicle under any of these conditions D Third Gear This is like but you never go into Overdrive You should use D Third Gear when towing a trailer carrying a heavy load or driving on steep hills l 5econd Gear This position gives you more power but lower fuel economy You can use 2 Second Gear on hills It can help control your speed as you go down steep mountain roads but then you would also want to use your brakes off and on If you manually select 2 Second Gear the
146. ey are secure Tighten the two screws at the engine cover Turn the bracket into position and install the bolt Tighten the nut at the other end of the bracket Put the heater duct over the engine cover studs Push up on the duct gently until it snaps into place Reconnect the electrical connector for the cigarette lighter 6 18 8 Grasp the bottom of the instrument panel extension and install the top into the groove first Then push the bottom of the extension into place 9 Install the two nuts and two screws on the extension Air Cleaner To Remove the Air Cleaner Filter If you have the 4 3L engine VIN Code Z with the round air cleaner vou must first remove the engine cover hefore changing the filter See Engine Cover earlier in this section After removing the engine cover unscrew the wing nuts to take the cover off the air cleaner After changing the filter put the cover back on and be sure the wing nuts are properly tightened Be sure air cleaner lid is correctly positioned to seal out dust and contaminants that are harmful to your engine 6 19 If you have the 4 3L engine VIN Code W with the square air cleaner you can change the air cleaner filter without removing the engine cover Just lift the hood unsnap both clips and remove the top After changing the filter snap both clips to secure the air cleaner Be sure air cleaner lid is correctly positioned to seal out dust and contaminants that are h
147. f NLGI Grade 2 Category LB or GC LB or GM Part No 1052497 GM Hydraulic Power Steering Fluid GM Part No 1052884 or equivalent GM Lubricant GM Part No 1052182 or equivalent DEXRON III is preferred if unavailable use DEXRON SAE 80W 90 GL 5 gear lubricant GM Part No 1052271 b SAE 80W 90 gear lubricant GM Part No 1052271 DEXRON IIE Automatic Transmission Fluid Chassis lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI Grade 2 Catagory LB or GC LB GM Part No 1052497 7 13 USAGE Hood Latch Assembly a Pivots and spring anchor b Release Pawl Front Wheel Bearings Automatic Transmission Shift Linkage Floor Shift Linkage Hood and Door Hinges Body Door Hinge Pins Folding Seat Fuel Door Hinge Key Lock Cylinders Chassis Lubrication Windshield Washer Solvent Weatherstrips Gas Line FLUID LUBRICANT a Engine oil GM Part No 1050109 b Chassis lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI Grade 2 Catagory LB or GM Part No 1052497 or equivalent or GC LB Wheel bearing lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI Grade 2 Catagory GC or GC LB GM Part No 1051344 Engine Oil GM Part No 1050109 GM Multi Purpose lubricant GM Part No 12345120 or a synthetic light weight engine oil SAE 5 30 Chassis lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI Grade 2 Category LB or GC LB GM Part No 1052497 GM Optikleen washer solvent GM Part No 1051515 or equivalent
148. f they aren t have your brake system Checked to see if there 15 a leak After work is done on the brake hydraulic system make sure the levels are above MIN and below the top of each window What to Add When you do need brake fluid use only DOT 3 brake fluid such as Delco Supreme GM Part No 1052525 Use new brake fluid from a sealed container only and always clean the brake fluid reservoir cap before removing it NOTICE Don t let someone put in the wrong kind of fluid For example just a few drops of mineral based oil such as engine oil in your brake system can damage brake system parts so badly that they ll have to be replaced e Brake fluid can damage paint so be careful not to spill brake fluid on your vehicle If you do wash it off immediately See Appearance Care in the Index Brake Wear Your vehicle has front disc brakes and rear drum brakes Disc brake pads have built in wear indicators that make a high pitched warming sound when the brake pads are worn and new pads are needed The sound may come and or be heard all the time your vehicle is moving except when you are pushing on the brake pedal firmly Z CAUTION The brake wear warning sound means that sooner or later your brakes won t work well That could lead to an accident When you hear the brake wear warning sound have your vehicle serviced NOTICE Continuing to drive with worn out brake pads could result in costly bra
149. ged But if you ever have to park your rig on a hill here s how to do it 1 Apply your regular brakes but don t shift into P Park vet 2 Have someone place chocks under the trailer wheels 3 When the wheel chocks are in place release the regular brakes until the chocks absorb the load 4 Reapply the regular brakes Then apply vour parking brake and shift to P Park 5 Release the regular brakes When You Are Ready to Leave After Parking on a Hill 1 Apply vour regular brakes and hold the pedal down while you e Start your engine Shift into a gear and Release the parking brake 2 Let up on the brake pedal 3 Drive slowly until the trailer is clear of the chocks 4 Stop and have someone pick up and store the chocks Maintenance When Trailer Towing Your vehicle will need service more often when you re pulling a trailer See the Maintenance Schedule for more on this Things that are especially important in trailer operation are automatic transmission fluid don t overfill engine oil axle lubricant belt cooling system and brake adjustment Each of these 15 covered in this manual and the Index will help you find them quickly If you re trailering it s a good idea to review these sections before you start your trip Check periodically to see that all hitch nuts and bolts are tight Trailer Light Wiring See Trailer Wiring Harness in the Index 5 4 30 Problems on the Hoad GNE
150. he seat go up and down The rear control makes the rear of the seat go up and down The center control makes the whole seat go up and down or forward and rearward If you have this feature you will have either a knob a lever on the inside of the seat to adjust the seatback If you have the knob you can adjust the seatback by rotating the knob to the left or right If you have the lever you can adjust the seatback by lifting the lever Release the lever to lock the seat back where you want it Pull up on the lever and the seat will go to an upright position Don t adjust the driver s seatback while your vehicle is moving Don t have a seatback reclined if your vehicle is moving N CAUTION Sitting in a reclined position when your vehicle is in motion can be dangerous Even if you buckle up your safety belts can t do their job when you re reclined like this The shoulder belt can t do its job because it won t be against your body Instead it will be in front of you In a crash you could go into it receiving neck or other injuries CAUTION Continued CAUTION Continued The lap belt can t do its job either In a crash the belt could go up over your abdomen The belt forces would be there not at vour pelvic bones This could cause serious internal injuries For proper protection when the vehicle is in motion have the seatback upright Then sit well back in the seat and wear your sufety
151. he brake system warning light will come on To Release the Parking Brake Hold the regular brake pedal down Pull the brake release lever NOTICE Driving with the parking brake on can cause your rear brakes to overheat You may have to replace them and you could also damage other parts of your vehicle 2 20 If you are on a hill See Parking on Hills in the Index That section shows how to turn your front wheels If you are towing a trailer and are parking on any hill Sec Towing a Trailer in the Index That section shows what to do first to keep the trailer from moving Shifting Into Park CAUTION It can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in P Park with the parking brake firmly set Your vehicle can roll If you have left the engine running the vehicle can move suddenly You or others could be injured To be sure your vehicle won t move even when you re on fairly level ground use the steps that follow If you re pulling a trailer see Towing a Trailer in the Index 1 Hold the brake pedal down with your right foot and set the parking brake 2 Mowe the shift lever into P Park position like this Pull the lever toward vou Move the lever up as far as it will go 3 Move the ignition key to LOCK 4 Remove the key and take 1t with you IF you can walk away from your vehicle with the ignition key in your hand your ve
152. he button and the accelerator pedal You ll now cruise at the higher speed Here s the second Move the Cruise switch from ON to R A Resume Accelerate Hold it there until you get up to the speed you want and then release the switch To increase your speed in very small amounts quickly less than half a second move the switch to R A Resume Accelerate Each time you do this vour vehicle will go about 1 mph 1 6 km h faster To Reduce Speed While Using Cruise Control e Push in the button at the end of the lever until you reach the CRUISE lower speed you OFF ON want then release ane it e To slow down in very small amounts push the button for less than half second Each time you do this you ll go mph 1 6 km h slower Passing Another Vehicle While Using Cruise Control Use the accelerator pedal to increase your speed When you take your foot off the pedal your vehicle will slow down to the Cruise Control speed you set earlier Using Cruise Control on Hills How well your Cruise Control will work on hills depends upon your speed load and the steepness of the hills When going up steep hills you may want to step on the accelerator pedal to maintain your speed When going downhill you may have to brake or shift to a lower gear to keep your speed down Of course applying the brake takes vou out of Cruise Control Many drivers find this to be too much trouble and don t use Cruise Con
153. he inside rear window since they may have to scraped off later If abrasive cleaners are used on the inside of the rear window an electric defogger element may be damaged Any temporary license should not be attached across the defogger grid Cleaning the Outside of the Windshield Backglass and Wiper Blades If the windshield is not clear after using the windshield washer or if the wiper blade chatters when running wax or other material may be on the blade or windshield Clean the outside of the windshield with GM Windshield Cleaner Bon Ami Powder GM Part No 105001 1 The windshield is clean if beads do not form when you rinse it with water Clean the blade by wiping vigorously with a cloth soaked in full strength windshield washer solvent Then rinse the blade with water Wiper blades should be checked on a regular basis and replaced when worn Cleaning the Outside of Your Vehicle The paint finish on your vehicle provides beauty depth of color gloss retention and durability Washing Your Vehicle The best way to preserve your vehicle s finish is to keep it clean by washing it often with lukewarm or cold water Don t wash your vehicle in the direct rays of the sun Don t use strong soaps or chemical detergents Use liquid hand dish or car washing mild detergent soaps Don t use cleaning agents that contain acid or abrasives All cleaning agents should be flushed promptly and not allowed to dry on the surface or
154. he outside with a key To release the hatch and unlock the doors from the inside of the vehicle press the HATCH REL switch on the instrument panel just left of the steering column 2 10 Then pull up on the hatch handle and open the doors To release the hatch and unlock the doors from the outside of the vehicle put the key in the lock and turn to the right Then pull up on the hatch and open the right rear door first Grasp the handle and pull the door open The hatch and doors will automatically lock when the hatch is shut If the hatch is partiallv closed the rear doors will lock and you will need to use the key or HATCH REL switch located to the left of the steering column to unlock them See also Hatch Release Switch Rear Wiper Washer and Rear Defogger in the Index Theft Vehicle theft is big business especially in some cities Although vour vehicle has a number of theft deterrent features we know that nothing we put on it can make it impossible to steal However there are ways you can help 2 11 Key in the Ignition If you walk away from your vehicle with the keys inside it s an easy target for joy riders or professional thieves so don t do it When you park your vehicle and open the driver s door you ll hear a chime reminding you to remove your key from the ignition and take it with you Always do this Your steering wheel will be locked and so will your ignition and transmission And r
155. hen you are in a turn or curve Keep your eyes moving that way it s easier to pick out dimly lighted objects Just as your headlights should be checked regularly for proper aim so should your eyes be examined regularly Some drivers suffer from night blindness the inability to see in dim light and aren t even aware of it Driving in the Rain Rain and wet roads can mean driving trouble On a wet road you can t stop accelerate or turn as well because your tire to road traction isn t as good as on dry roads And if your tires don t have much tread left you ll get even 4 13 less traction It s always wise to go slower and be cautious if rain starts to fall while you are driving The surface may get wet suddenly when your reflexes are tuned for driving on dry pavement The heavier the rain the harder it is to see Even if your windshield wiper blades are in good shape a heavy rain can make it harder to see road signs and traffic signals pavement markings the edge of the road and even people walking It s wise to keep your wiping equipment in good shape and keep your windshield washer tank filled Replace your windshield wiper inserts when they show signs of streaking or missing areas on the windshield or when strips of rubber start to separate from the inserts Driving too fast through large water puddles or even going through some car washes can cause problems too The water may affect your brakes Try to avo
156. her service outlets Larger areas of finish damage can be corrected in your dealer s body and paint shop Underbody Maintenance Chemicals used for ice and snow removal and dust control can collect on the underbody If these are not removed accelerated corrosion rust can occur on the underbody parts such as fuel lines frame floor pan and exhaust system even though they have corrosion protection At least every spring flush these materials from the underbody with plain water Clean any areas where mud and other debris can collect Dirt packed in closed areas of the frame should be loosened before being flushed Your dealer or an underbody vehicle washing system can do this for you Fiberglass Springs NOTICE Don t use corrosive or acidic cleaning agents engine degreasers aluminum cleaning agents or other harsh solvents to clean fiberglass springs they ll damage the springs Chemical Paint Spotting Some weather and atmospheric conditions can create a chemical fallout Airborne pollutants can fall upon and attack painted surfaces on your vehicle This damage can take two forms blotchy ringlet shaped discolorations and small irregular dark spots etched into the paint surface Although no defect in the paint job causes this GM will repair at no charge to the owner the surfaces of new vehicles damaged by this fallout condition within 12 months or 12 000 miles 20 000 km of purchase whichever comes first Appearance
157. hicle 15 in P Park 3 F Leaving Your Vehicle With the Engine Running N CAUTION It can be dangerous to leave your vehicle with the engine running Your vehicle could move suddenly if the shift lever is not fully in Park with the parking brake firmly set And if you leave the vehicle with the engine running it could overheat and even catch fire You or others could injured Don t leave your vehicle with the engine running unless you have to If you have to leave your vehicle with the engine running be sure your vehicle is in P Park and your parking brake is firmly set before you leave it After you ve moved the shift lever into the P Park position hold the regular brake pedal down Then see if you can move the shift lever away from P Park without first pulling it toward you If you can it means that the shift lever wasn t fully locked into P Park Shifting Out of Park Your vehicle has a brake transmission shift interlock You have to fully apply your regular brake before you can shift from P Park when the ignition is in the RUN position See Automatic Transmission in the Index If you cannot shift out of P Park ease pressure on the shift lever push the shift lever all the way into P Park as you maintain brake application Then move the shift lever into the gear you want If you ever hold the brake pedal down but still can t shift out of P
158. i Theft Feature Delco LOC II is an Anti Theft feature for the compact disc player It can be used or ignored If ignored the system plays normally If it is used your player won t be usable if it is ever stolen because it won t turn on The instructions below tell you how to enter a secret code into the system If your car loses battery power for any reason you must unlock the system with the secret code before the radio will turn on To Lock The System 1 Write down any 6 digit number and keep it in a safe place Turn the ignition to the Accessory RUN position Press the PWR button to turn the radio olf Press the 1 and 4 buttons together Hold them down until shows on the display You are now ready to enter your secret code Don t wait more than 15 seconds between steps 5 Press SET and 000 will appear on the display Press the SEEK fie or 4 button to make the first number appear 7 Press SCAN to make the last two numbers agree with your code 9 10 Press BAND and 000 will appear again Now you are ready to enter the last three digits of your code Repeat steps 6 and 7 for the last three digits of your code Press BAND and rEP will appear for 5 seconds and then 4M will appear Repeat steps 6 through 10 This time SEC will appear indicating that the radio is secure To Unlock The System After A Power Loss When battery power 15 reapplied to a secured rad
159. iangles And if you will be driving under severe conditions include small bag of sand piece of old carpet or a couple of burlap bags to help provide traction Be sure you properly secure these items in your vehicle Driving on Snow or Ice Most of the time those places where your tires meet the road probably have good traction However if there is snow or ice between your tires and the road you can have very slippery situation You ll have lot less traction or grip and will need to be very careful 4 20 What s the worst time for this Wet ice Very cold snow or ice can be slick and hard to drive on But wet ice can be even more trouble because it may offer the least traction of all You can get wet ice when it s about freezing 32 F 0 C and freezing rain begins to fall Try to avoid driving on wet ice until salt and sand crews can get there Whatever the condition smooth ice packed blowing or loose snow drive with caution Accelerate gently Try not to break the fragile traction If you accelerate too fast the drive wheels will spin and polish the surface under the tires even more Your anti lock brakes improve your ability to make a hard stop on a slippery road Even though you have an anti lock braking system you ll want to begin stopping sooner than you would on dry pavement See Anti lock in the Index Allow greater following distance on any slippery road Watch for slippe
160. id puddles But if you can t try to slow down before you hit them Z CAUTION Wet brakes can cause They won t work well in a quick stop and may cause pulling to one side You could lose control of the vehicle After driving through a large puddle of water or a car wash apply your brake pedal lightly until your brakes work normally 4 14 Hydroplaning Hvdroplaning is dangerous So much water can build up under your tires that they can actually ride on the water This can happen if the road is wet enough and you re going fast enough When your vehicle is hydroplaning it has little or no contact with the road Hydroplaning doesn t happen often But it can if your tires haven t much tread or if the pressure in one or more is low It can happen if a lot of water is standing on the road If you can see reflections from trees telephone poles or other vehicles and raindrops dimple the water s surface there could hydroplaning Hydroplaning usually happens at higher speeds There just isn t hard and fast rule about hydroplaning The best advice is to slow down when it 15 Some Other Weather Tips Tum on your low beam headlights not just your parking lights to help make you more visible to others e Besides slowing down allow some extra following distance And be especially careful when you pass another vehicle Allow vourself more clear room ahead and be prepared to have your view restri
161. ignal a lane change just raise or lower the lever until the green arrow starts to flash Hold it there until you complete your lane change The lever will return by itself when you release it As you signal a turn or a lane change if the arrows don t flash but just stay on a signal bulb may be burned out and other drivers won t see vour turn signal If a bulb is burned out replace it to help avoid an accident If the green arrows don t go on at all when you signal a turn check the fuse see Fuses in the Index and for burned out bulbs If you have a trailer towing option with added wiring for the trailer lights a different turn signal Hasher is used With this flasher installed the signal indicator will Nash even if turn signal bulb is burned out Check the front and rear turn signal lights regularly to make sure they are working Operation of Lights Although your vehicle s lighting system headlights parking lights fog lamps side marker lights and taillights meets all applicable federal lighting requirements certain states and provinces may apply their own lighting regulations thal may require special attention before you operate these lights For example some jurisdictions may require that you operate your fog lamps only when your lower beam headlights are also on or that headlights be turned on whenever you must use your windshield wipers In addition most jurisdictions prohibit driving solely with parking lights esp
162. ine assist your brakes on a steep downhill slope N CAUTION Coasting downhill in N Neutral or with the ignition off is dangerous Your brakes will have to do all the work of slowing down They could get so hot that they wouldn t work well You could crash Always have your engine running and your vehicle in gear when you go downhill Know how to go uphill You may want to shift down to a lower gear The lower gears help cool your engine and transmission and you can climb the hill better Stay in your own lane when driving on two lane roads in hills or mountains Don t swing wide or cut across the center of the road Drive at speeds that let you stay in your own lane As you go over the top of a hill be alert There could be something in your lane like a stalled car or an accident You may see highway signs on mountains that warn of special problems Examples are long grades passing or no passing zones falling rocks area or winding roads Be alert to these and take appropriate action 4 19 Winter Driving Here are some tips for winter driving Have your vehicle in good shape for winter Be sure your engine coolant mix is correct You may want to put winter emergency supplies in your vehicle Include an ice scraper a small brush or broom a supply of windshield washer fluid a rag some winter outer clothing small shovel a flashlight a red cloth and a couple of reflective warning tr
163. ine speed back to normal idle speed after two or three minutes Now see if the warning stops But then if you still have the warning TURN OFF THE ENGINE AND GET EVERYONE OUT OF THE VEHICLE until cools down You may decide not to lift the hood but to get service help right away When vou decide it s safe to lift the hood here s what you ll see A Coolant recovery tank B Radiator pressure cap C Engine fan If the coolant inside the coolant recovery tank is boiling don t do anything else until it cools down The coolant level should be at or above FULL If it isn t you may have a leak in the radiator hoses heater hoses radiator water pump or somewhere else in the cooling system Z CAUTION Heater and radiator hoses and other engine parts can be very hot Don t touch them If you do you can be burned Don t run the engine if there is a leak If vou run the engine it could lose all coolant That could cause an engine fire and you could be burned Get any leak fixed before you drive the vehicle NOTICE Engine damage from running your engine without coolant isn t covered by your warranty If there seems to be no leak start the engine again See if the fan speed increases when idle speed is doubled by pushing the accelerator pedal down If it doesn t your vehicle needs service Turn off the engine 5 13 How to Add Coolant to the Coolant Recovery Tank If you haven t found a problem yet but the coo
164. ing the cord into an ungrounded outlet could cause an electrical shock Also the wrong kind of extension cord could overheat and cause a fire You could seriously injured Plug the cord into a properly grounded three prong 110 volt outlet If the cord won t reach use a heavy duty three prong extension cord rated for at least 15 amps NOTICE After you ve used the coolant heater be sure to store the cord as it was before to keep it away from moving engine parts If you don t it could be damaged 2 16 How long should you keep the coolant heater plugged in The answer depends on the weather the kind of oil you have and some other things Instead of trying to list everything here we ask that you contact a GM dealer in the area where you ll be parking your vehicle The dealer can give you the best advice for that particular area Automatic Transmission There are several different positions for your shift lever RN Det APPLY BRAKE TO SHIFT FROM PARK P Park This locks your rear wheels It s the best position to use when you start your engine because your vehicle can t move easily Z CAUTION It is dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in P Park with the parking brake firmly set Your vehicle can roll Don t leave your vehicle when the engine is running unless you have to If you have left the engine running the vehicle can move suddenly You or others could be in
165. io the radio won t turn on and LOC will appear on the display Enter your secret code as follows pause no more than 15 seconds between 3 4 Turn the ignition on Radio off Depress the SET button The display will show Enter the six digits of the code following steps 6 9 above The display will show the numbers as entered Depress ihe BAND knob and the time appears indicating that the disabling sequence was successful If the display indicates SEC the numbers did not match and the unit is still secured Disabling The Theft System l Depress presets 1 and 4 for 5 seconds with ignition on and radio power aff The display will show SEC indicating the unit is in the secure mode Depress the SET button The display will show 000 Enter the first three digits of the code following steps 6 and 7 of the preceding paragraphs The display will show the numbers as entered Depress the BAND knob The radio will display 000 Enter the second three digits of the code The display will show the numbers as entered Depress the BAND knob If the display shows the disabling sequence was successful The numbers matched the user selected code or the factory back up code and the unit is in the UNSECURED mode If the display shows SEC the disabling sequence was unsuccessful and the numbers did not match either of the codes and the unit will remain inthe SECURED mode 3 24 Care of
166. ion To Remove the Engine Cover Move both front seats as far back as they will go Remove the instrument panel extension by removing the two screws and two nuts 3 The screws are on each side at the top of the extension The nuts are on the bottom of the extension 6 15 4 Grasp the bottom of the extension Lift up and then pull out 5 Disconnect the electrical connector for the cigarette lighter Set the extension aside 6 Grasp the top of the heater duct and pull down gently to remove 6 16 7 Remowve the bolt from the engine cover bracket 8 Loosen the nut and move the bracket out of the Way 9 Lift up on each of the two latches at the bottom of the COVED 6 17 10 Remove the two screws at the engine cover using long handled screwdriver The are not supposed to come out of the cover only from the front of dash When removing the cover be careful not to damage the instrument panel or the trim 1 Grasp the bottom of the cover and slide it backwards Then lift it up and out of the vehicle Install the Engine Cover 2 6 Lift the engine cover into the vehicle and slide it all the way forward Make sure the rubber seal is over the latches Install the two screws at the engine cover Do not tighten the screws all the way Press down on each of the two latches at the bottom of the cover Make sure th
167. ion controls won t work as well your fuel economy won t be as and your engine may not run as smoothly This could lead to costly repairs not covered by your warranty t m a Charging System Light Standard Cluster Digital Cluster The charging system light will come on briefly when you turn the ignition on but the engine is not running as a check to show you the light is working Then it should go out once the engine is running If it stays on or comes on while you are driving you may have a problem with the electrical charging svstem It could indicate that you have a loose accessory drive belt or another electrical problem Have it checked right away Driving while this light is on could drain your battery The charging system light is on the left bottom corner of vour standard cluster It is part of the digital cluster voltmeter If you must drive a short distance with the light on be certain to turn off all your accessories such as the radio and heater air conditioner Daytime Running Lights DRL Indicator Light Canadian Vehicles Only The DRL indicator is on whenever the ignition and the headlight switch and parking brake are off For more details about DRL see Lights in this part The DRL indicator light is on the lower left of the standard cluster If you have the digital cluster 1115 on the top left Headlight High Beam Indicator Light The high beam indicator is on whenev
168. irror Your right side mirror 15 convex A convex mirror s surface is curved so you can see more from the driver s seat N CAUTION If you aren t used to a convex mirror you can hit another vehicle convex mirror can make things like other vehicles look farther away than they really are If you cut too sharply into the right lane you could hit a vehicle on your right Check your inside mirror or glance over your shoulder before changing lanes Sun Visors Vanity Mirrors block out glare you can swing down the visors You can also swing them from side to side Some visors have mirrors built in with or without lights Just lift the mirror cover on each visor to turn the lights on if you have them 2 47 Cigarette Lighter Ashtrays The optional cigarette lighter 15 on the left of the engine cover console To use the lighter press it in all the way and let go When it s ready it will pop back by itself Don t hold a cigarette lighter in with your hand while it is heating If you do it won t be able to back away from the heating element when it s ready That can make it overheat damaging the lighter and the heating element To remove the front ashtray pull on the front of it while pressing on the inner tab To remove the smaller ashtrays on each sidewall press down on the tabs inside and pull out Don t put papers and other things that burn into your ashtrays If you do ciga
169. istributing hitch and sway control of the proper size This equipment is very important for proper vehicle loading and good handling when you re driving Will you have to make any holes in the body of your vehicle when you install a trailer hitch If you do then be sure to seal the holes later when you remove the hitch If you don t seal them deadly carbon monoxide CO from your exhaust can get into your vehicle see Carbon Monoxide in the Index Dirt and water can too Safety Chains You should always attach chains between vour vehicle and your trailer Cross the safety chains under the tongue of the trailer so that the tongue will not drop to the road if it becomes separated from the hitch Instructions about safety chains may be provided by the hitch manufacturer or by the trailer manufacturer Follow the manufacturer s recommendation for attaching safety chains Always leave just enough slack so you can turn with your rig And never allow safety chains to drag on the ground Trailer Brakes If your trailer weighs more than 1 000 pounds 450 kg loaded then it needs its own brakes and they must be adequate Be sure to read and follow the instructions for the trailer brakes so you ll be able to install adjust and maintain them properly Your trailer brake system can tap into your vehicles s hydraulie hrake system except Don t tap into your vehicle s brake system if the trailer s brake system will use more than 0 02 cu
170. iters 4 3L W 13 5 Quarts 16 5 Quarts 12 8 Liters 15 5 Liters A I quantities are approximate After refill the level MUST be checked Crankcase Capacity ENGINE VIN CODE QUANTITY QUANTITY Without Filter With Filter 4 3L Z 4 Quarts 4 5 Quarts 3 8 Liters 4 3 Liters 4 31 W 4 Quarts 4 5 Quarts 3 8 Liters 4 3 Liters quantities are approximate After refill the level MUST be checked Do not overfill Fuel Tank Capacity TYPE QUANTITY Standard Tank 27 Gallons 102 Liters All quantities are approximate Lamp Bulb Data EXTERIOR LAMPS QUANTITY TRADE NO Headlamps Halogen 2 H6054 Park Signal Lamp 2 2057 Tail Stop Lamps 2 2057 Marker Lamps 4 194 Backup Lamp 2 1156 License Lamp 1 194 CHMSL Assembly Unit See GM Dealer INTERIOR LAMPS Dome Lamp w o Roof Console 2 211 2 Dome Lamp with Roof Console 3 211 2 Glove Box Lamp 1 194 Heater amp Control 2 37 Visor Vanity Mirror Lamps 4 194 Stepwell Lamp 3 211 2 Reading Lamp with Roof Console 4 906 Reading Lamp w o Roof Console 2 906 Ashtray Lamp 1 161 Heater Control 2 194 Instrument Cluster Lamps NOTE A PC part number indicates that the bulb and base are one assembly and must be replaced as such LAMPS QUANTITY TRADE NO General Indicator Lampt PC74 Instrument Cluster PC94 Headlamp Beam Indicator Lampt PC74 Headlamp Beam Indicator Lamps PCI Malfunction Indicator Lamp l 74 Service Engine
171. ith this new starburst symbol The starburst symbol indicates that the oil has been certified by the Amencan Petroleum Institute API and is preferred for use in your gasoline engine You should look for this on the front of the oil container and use only oils that display this new symbol 6 11 You should also use the proper viscosity oil for your vehicle as shown in the following chart RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSITY GRADE ENGINE OILS FOR BEST FUEL ECONOMY AND COLD STARTING SELECT THE LOWEST SAE VISCOSITY GRADE OIL FOR THE EXPECTED TEMPERATURE RANGE ONE OF THESE WEATHER LABELS SAE 10 30 SAE SW 30 IF NEITHER SAE 5W 30 NOR SAE 10W 30 E SW 30 GRADE OILS ARE AVAILABLE SAE 30 PREFERRED GRADE MAY BE USED AT TEMPERATURES ABOVE 40 DEGREES F 4 DEGREES C COLD DO NOT USE SAE 10W 40 SAE 20W 50 OR ANY OTHER GRADE OIL NOT RECOMMENDED WEATHER As shown in the chart SAE 5W 30 is best for your vehicle However you can use SAE IOWC 30 if it s going to be OFF 18 C or above These numbers on oil container show its viscosity or thickness Do not use other viscosity oils such as SAE 10W 40 or SAE 20W 5 0 If you cannot find oils with the new starburst symbol the front of the container you should look for and use oils containing the following three things e SHorsG SH or SG must be on the oil container either by itself or combined with other quality designations
172. itself of the alcohol in one drink No amount of coffee or number of cold showers will speed that up be careful isn t the right answer What if there s an emergency a need to take sudden action as when child darts into the street A person with higher BAC might not be able to react quickly enough to avoid the collision There s something else about drinking and driving that many people don t know Medical research shows that alcohol in a person s system can make crash injuries worse That s especially true for brain spinal cord and heart injuries That means that if anyone who has been drinking driver passenger 15 in a crash the chance of being killed or permanently disabled is higher than if that person had not heen drinking And we ve already seen that the chance of a crash itself is higher for drinking drivers Z CAUTION Drinking and then driving is very dangerous Your reflexes perceptions and judgment will be affected by even a small amount of alcohol You could have a serious or even fatal accident if you drive after drinking Please don t drink and drive or ride with a driver who has been drinking Ride home in a cab or if you re with a group designate a driver who will not drink Control of a Vehicle You have three systems that make your vehicle go where you want it to go Thev are the brakes the steering and the accelerator All three systems have to do their work at the places where
173. jured To be sure your vehicle won t move even when you re on fairly level ground always set your parking brake and move the shift lever to Park See Shifting Into P Park in the Index If you re pulling a trailer see Towing a Trailer in the Index Ensure the shift lever is fully in P Park range before starting the engine Your vehicle has brake transmission shift interlock You have to fully apply your regular brakes before you can shift from P Park when the ignition key is in the RUN position If you cannot shift out of P Park ease pressure on the shift lever push the shift lever all the way into P Park as you maintain brake application Then move the shift lever into the gear you wish See Shifting Out of P Park in this part e R Reverse Use this gear to back up NOTICE Shifting to Reverse while your vehicle is moving forward could damage your transmission Shift to R Reverse only after your vehicle is stopped To rock your vehicle back and forth to get out of snow ice or sand without damaging your transmission see If You re Stuck In Sand Mud Ice or Snow in the Index e N Neutral In this position your engine doesn t connect with the wheels To restart when you re already moving use N Neutral only Also use N Neutral when your vehicle is being towed N CAUTION Shifting out of P Park or N N
174. ke repair Some driving conditions or climates may cause a brake squeal when the brakes are first applied or lightly applied This does not mean something 15 wrong with your brakes Your rear drum brakes don t have wear indicators but if you ever hear rear brake rubbing noise have the rear brake linings inspected Also the rear brake drums should be removed and inspected each time the tires are removed for rotation or changing When you have the front brakes replaced have the rear brakes inspected too Brake linings should always be replaced as complete axle sets Brake Pedal Travel See your dealer if the brake pedal does not return to normal height or if there is a rapid increase in pedal travel This could be a sign of brake trouble Brake Adjustment Every time vou make a brake stop your disc brakes adjust for wear If your brake pedal goes down farther than normal your rear drum brakes may need adjustment Adjust them by backing up and firmly applying the brakes a few times 6 34 Replacing Brake System Parts The braking system on a modern vehicle is complex Its many parts have to be of top quality and work well together if the vehicle is to have really good braking Vehicles we design and test have top quality GM brake parts in them as vour vehicle does when it is new When you replace parts of your braking system for example when your brake linings wear down and you have to have new ones put in be sur
175. l To remove your jack cover take off the plastic wing nut turning it to the left Lift up on the latch and pull the jack cover off 4 I Remove the wheel blocks and jack by turning the wing nut to the left Remove the wing nut and washer then pull the wheel hlocks and jack off the bolt Jacking Tool Storage To remove the ratchet and extension by turning the wing nut to the left Remove the wing nut and retainer and take out the ratchet and extension 1 Nut 2 Washer 3 Wheel Blocks 4 Jack Lifthead 5 Jack 6 Jacking Instructions Tag 7 8 Retainer 9 Ratchet 10 Extension 11 Bolt Spare Tire Your spare tire 15 stored underneath your vehicle You will use the ratchet and extension to lower the spare tire The ratchet has an UP side And DOWN side Attach the ratchet with the DOWN side facing vou to the extension The extension has a socket end and a flat screwdriver shaped end Put the flat end of the extension on an angle through the hole in the rear door frame above the bumper Be sure the flat end connects into the hoist shalt Turn the ratchet to the left to lower the spare tire to the ground Keep turning the ratchet until the spare tire can be pulled out from under the vehicle When the tire has been lowered tilt the retainer at the end of the cable and pull it through the wheel opening 5 23 Changing
176. l work properly Head Hestraints If your vehicle has the optional touring package you have adjustable head restraints Slide the head restraint up or down so that the tap of the restraint 1 closest to the top of your ears This position reduces the chances of a neck injury in a crash 1 10 Safety Belts They re For Everyone This part of the manual tells you how to use safety belts properly It also tells you some things you should not do with safety belts And it explains the Supplemental Inflatable Restraint or air bag system This figure lights up as a reminder to buckle up See Safety Belt Reminder Light in the Index In many states and Canadian provinces the law says to wear safety belts Here s why They work You never know if you ll be in a crash If you do have a crash you don t know if it will be a bad one few crashes are mild and some crashes can be so serious that even buckled up a person wouldn t survive But most crashes are in between In many of them people who buckle up can survive and sometimes walk away Without belts they could have been badly hurt or killed After more than 25 vears of safety belts in vehicles the facts are clear In most crashes buckling up does matter a lot Why Safety Belts Work When you ride in or on anything you go as fast as goes a irc For example if the bike is going 10 mph 16 km h so is the child
177. lant level isn t at or above the FULL mark add 50 50 mixture of clean water preferably distilled and a proper antifreeze at the coolant recovery tank See Engine Coolant in the Index for more information about the proper coolant mix N CAUTION Adding only plain water to your cooling system can be dangerous Plain water or some other liquid like alcohol can boil before the proper coolant mix will Your vehicle s coolant warning svstem is set for the proper coolant mix With plain water or the wrong mix your engine could get too hot but you wouldn t get the overheat warning Your engine could catch fire and you or others could be burned Use a 50 50 mix of clean water and a proper antifreeze NOTICE In cold weather water can freeze and crack the engine radiator heater core and other parts Use the recommended coolant N CAUTION You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts Coolant contains ethylene glycol and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough Don t spill coolant on a hot engine When the coolant in the coolant recovery tank is at or above the FULL mark start your vehicle If the overheat warning continues there s one more thing you can try You can add the proper coolant mix directly to the radiator but be sure the cooling system is cool hefore you do it 5 14 N CAUTION Steam and scalding liquids from a hot cooling system can blow out and burn you badly They are under pr
178. lever toward HIGH To decrease the air flow move the lever toward OFF Temperature Lever The left lever lets you select the temperature of the air flowing into your vehicle Move the lever up for warmer air Move the lever down for cooler air Function Lever The right lever can be moved to four different functions DEFROST The setting with the defrost symbol operates the defroster Most of the air comes out near the windshield with some going to the floor vents and side window defrost vents Use this when get fog or ice the windshield BLEND With this setting the heated outside air comes out between the heater vents and defroster vents with some air coming through the side vents Adjust the temperature lever for warmer or cooler air Heater Most of the air comes out near the floor The rest comes out from the defroster vents under the windshield and at the front side windows This is best for cold weather VENT The air comes out at the vents on your instrument panel The air conditioner will not run Adjust the temperature lever for warmer or cooler dir BI LEV A C With this outside air comes out through the heater floor vent and the instrument panel vents f ou move vour temperature control lever between cold and hot cooler air will come out of the upper vents while wartner air comes out of the floor vent This setting is useful in cool weather with bright sunlight NORM A C This setting cools the ou
179. ll show silver lines between the numbers if someone tries to turn it The digital odometer will read ERROR if someone tries to turn it back You may wonder what happens if your vehicle needs a new odometer installed If the new one can be set to the mileage total of the old odometer then it must be But if it can t then it s set at zero and a label must be put on the driver s door to show the old mileage reading when the new odometer was installed Trip Odometer Standard Cluster Digital Cluster The trip odometer can tell you how far your vehicle has been driven since vou last set the trip odometer to zero To reset the trip odometer on the standard cluster press the button near the readout The trip odometer on the digital will appear in place of your regular odometer when you press the TRIP button To reset the trip odometer on the digital cluster press the RESET button To change back to the regular odometer press the TRIP button again Warning Lights Gages and Indicators This section describes the warning lights and gages that may be on your vehicle The pictures will help you locate them Warning lights and gages can signal that something is wrong before it becomes serious enough to cause an expensive repair or replacement Paying attention to your warning lights and gages could also save you or others from injury Warning lights go on when there may be is a problem with one of your vehicle s functions
180. lt is twisted make it straight so it can work properly or ask vour dealer to fix it To unlatch the belt just push the button on the buckle The belt should back out of the way Before you close the door be sure the belt is out of the way If you slam the door on it you can damage both the belt and your vehicle 1 24 Driver s Facial Air Bag System This section explains the Driver s Facial Air Bag system Here are the most important things to know Z CAUTION Even with an air bag if you re not wearing a safety belt and you re in a crash your injuries may be much worse Air bags are not designed to inflate in rollovers or in rear side or low speed frontal crashes You need to wear your safety belt to reduce the chance of hitting things inside the vehicle or being ejected from it Always wear your safety belt even with an air bag N CAUTION Air bags inflate with great force faster than the blink of an eye If you re too close to an inflating air bag it could seriously injure you Safety belts help keep you in position for an air bag inflation in a crash Always wear your safety belt even with an air bag and sit as far back as you can while still maintaining control of your vehicle Z CAUTION When an air bag inflates there is dust in the air This dust could cause breathing problems for people with a history of asthma or other breathing trouble To avoid this everyone in the vehicle should get ou
181. ly reduces your area of vision especially if you re following a larger vehicle Also you won t have adequate space if the vehicle ahead suddenly slows or stops Keep back a reasonable distance When it looks like a chance to pass 15 coming up start to accelerate but stay in the right lane and don t get too close Time your move so you will be increasing speed as the time comes to move into the other lane If the way is clear to pass you will have a running start that more than makes up for the distance you would lose by dropping back And if something happens to cause you to cancel your pass you need only slow down and drop back again and wait for another opportunity If other cars are lined up to pass a slow vehicle wait your turn But take care that someone isn t trying to pass you as you pull out to pass the slow vehicle Remember to glance over your shoulder and check the blind spot Check your mirrors glance over your shoulder and start your left lane change signal before moving out of the right lane to pass When you are far enough ahead of the passed vehicle to see its front in your inside mirror activate your right lane change signal and move back into the 4 10 night lane Remember that your right outside mirror is convex The vehicle you just passed may seem to be farther away from you than it really is Try not to pass more than one vehicle at a time on two lane roads Reconsider before passing the next v
182. n ap ee elie y ados o EP EE Transmission Automatic 020cccceeccsuenceunevteveurerses 2 17 AGB olg aly CE 6 23 Check Floid Car EXE Ee edd TUES PLE acr eT ee 6 20 Torque Lock PS RE QUARE RAE LANI a LENT de 2 23 Trip Odometer ere eee ER RAE a Ea RR RR ERR 2 54 Turn Signal Multifunction Lever 07 30 Lane Change Indicator 4730 2 61 Vehicle es kee gees eine sone CR CO TA a vii identification Number ccc ess cess 6 63 SIGPEBN Cr EV Fw e cle are late a E Ro SOR EO SOROR S ca a CR 6 35 TODO OO a iS racer erede de Ea aa are e E TU ec E NV RES vii Vill ix X Syse as uu mia a xA al 3 2 Alt Vette cee ee eel a ee eee 3 3 MIC ie Pet eS MISCERE Se CES DRM 32 VOIE CC epee EE A A A ont ert RC Ra eG E AG 2 64 Wiring and Gig S reese pease epes 2 55 Anti Lock cea eo RO IE ORC HE UBER EIS 1 56 Devices Other Na EU cR CERCARE ICA OR UN OR 5 3 Service Engine SIMI MEMEO 9d 2 58 6 44 Washing 12 vll A AA Rn Ra ara rara RED don a Ra ac 6 59
183. n belted occupants can contact the steering wheel The air bag supplements the protection provided by safety belts Air bags distribute the force of the impact more evenly over the occupant s upper body stopping the occupant more gradually But air bags would not provide protection in many types of collisions including rollovers and rear and side impacts primarily because an occupant s motion is not toward the air bag Air bags should never be regarded as anything more than supplement to safety belt protection in moderate to severe frontal and near frontal collisions What will you see after an air bag inflation After the air bag has inflated it will then quickly deflate This occurs so quickly that some people may not even realize that the air bag inflated The air bag will mor impede the driver s vision or ability to steer the vehicle nor will it hinder the occupants from exiting the vehicle There will be small amounts of smoke coming from vents in the deflated air bag Some components of the air bag module in the steering wheel hub may be hot for a short time but the portion of the bag that comes into contact with vou will not be hot to the touch The air bag is designed to inflate only once After it inflates you ll need some new parts for your air bag system If you don t get them the air bag system won t he there to help protect you in another crash new system will include the air bag module and possibly other parts The
184. n prepare bulletins for servicing our products better Now you can get these bulletins too Bulletins cover various subjects Some pertain to the proper use and care of your vehicle Some describe costly repairs Others describe inexpensive repairs which if done on time with the latest parts may avoid future costly repairs Some bulletins tell a technician how to repair a new or unexpected condition Others describe quicker way fix your vehicle They can help a technician service your vehicle better Most bulletins apply to conditions affecting a small number of cars or trucks Your GMC Truck dealer or qualified technician may have to determine if a specific bulletin applies to your vehicle Individual PSP s If you don t want to buy all the PSP s issued by GMC Truck for all models in the model year you can buy individual PSP s such as those which may pertain to a particular model To do this you will first need to see our index of PSP s It provides a variety of information Here s what you ll find in the index and how you can get one What You ll Find in the Index A list of all PSP s published by GMC Truck in a model year PSP s covering all models of GMC light trucks are listed in the same index Ordering information so you can buy the specific PSP s you may want e Price information for the PSP s you may want ta buy How You Can Get an Index Indexes are published periodically Most of the PSP s which could
185. n the Index Fuses and Circuit Breakers The wiring circuits in your vehicle are protected from short circuits by a combination of fuses circuit breakers and fusible thermal links in the wiring itself This greatly reduces the chance of fires caused by electrical problems See Fuses and Circuit Breakers in the Index for more information Headlights The headlight wiring is protected by a circuit breaker in the light switch An electrical overload will cause the lights to go on and off or in some cases to remain off If this happens have your headlight wiring checked right away Windshield Wipers The windshield wiper motor is protected by a circuit breaker and fuse If the motor overheats due to heavy snow etc the wiper will stop until the motor cools If the overload is caused by some electrical problem and not snow be sure to get it fixed Power Windows and Other Power Options Circuit breakers in the fuse panel protect the power windows and other power accessories When the current load is too heavy the circuit breaker opens and closes protecting the circuit until the problem is fixed or goes away Trailer Wiring Harness The optional seven wire trailer wiring harness is protected by an in line fuse in the battery feed wire This fuse is near the junction block See Trailer Wiring Harness in the Index Fuse Block The fuse block is under the instrument panel on the driver s side Remove the
186. nce the engines are running 6 Connect the red positive cable to the positive terminal of the vehicle with the dead battery Use a remote positive terminal if the vehicle has one Dead Battery 7 Don t let the other end touch metal Connect it to the positive terminal of the good battery Use a remote positive terminal if the vehicle has o Now connect the black negative cable to the good battery s negative terminal Don t let the other end touch anything until the next step The other end of the negative cable doesn t go to the dead battery It goes to heavy unpainted metal part of the vehicle with the dead battery Good Battery Heavy Metal Engine Part ur Lay N 9 Attach the cable at least 18 inches 45 cm away from the dead battery but not near engine parts that move The electrical connection is just as good there but the chance of sparks getting back to the battery is much less 10 Now start the vehicle with the good battery and run the engine for while 11 Try to start the vehicle with the dead battery If it won t start after few Iries it probably needs service 12 Remove the cables in reverse order to prevent electrical shorting Take care that they don t touch each other or any other metal Remove Cables In This Order 1 Heavy Metal Engine Part Good Battery Good Battery CSS oe Dea
187. nd allow realistic following distances you will eliminate a lot of unnecessary braking That means better braking and longer brake life If your engine ever stops while you re driving brake normally but don t pump your brakes If you do the pedal get harder to push down If your engine stops you will still have some power brake assist But you will use when you brake Once the power assist is used up it may take longer to stop and the brake pedal will be harder to push Anti Lock Brakes ABS Your vehicle has an advanced electronic braking system that can help you keep it under control When you start your vehicle and begin to drive away you may hear a momentary motor or clicking noise This is the ABS system testing itself Here s how anti lock works Let s say the road is wet You re driving safely Suddenly an animal jumps out in front of you You slam on the brakes Here s what happens with ABS computer senses that wheels are slowing down If one of the wheels is about to stop rolling the computer will separately work the brakes at each Iront wheel and at the rear wheels The anti lock system can change the brake pressure faster than any driver could The computer is programmed to make the most of available tire and road conditions You c n steer around the obstacle while braking hard 4 6 you brake your computer keeps receiving updates wheel speed and controls braking pressure accordingly R
188. ndicator Lamp SERVICE ENGINE SOON This light on your instrument cluster lets you know when your emission system needs service The light will come on briefly when you start your engine to let you know that the system is working If it does not come on when you start your engine or if it comes on and stays on while you re driving your system may need service Your vehicle should still be driveable but you should have your system serviced right away Loading Your Vehicle The Certification Tire MOTORS CORP label 1s found on the rear edge of the driver s door The label shows the size of your original tires and the inflation pr ssures pPLOADL 1 needed to obtain the Se Sees gross weight capacity of your vehicle This is called the GVWR Gross Vehicle Weight Rating The GVWR includes the weight of the vehicle all occupants fuel and cargo The Certification Tire label also tells you the maximum weights for the front and rear axles called Gross Axle Weight Rating GAWR To find out the actual loads on your front and rear axles you need to go to weigh station and weigh your vehicle Your dealer can help you with this Be sure to spread out your load equally on both sides of the centerline Never exceed the GVWR for vour vehicle or the Gross Axle Weight Rating GAWR for either the front or rear axle And if you do have heavy load vou should spread it out Z CAUTION
189. ne Oil Temperature System Pressure OW BRAKE Brake Standard Cluster Anti Lock Here are some other symbols you may see Fuse Lighter Horn Speaker Seats and Safety Belts Section Here you ll find information about the seats in your vehicle and how to use your safety belts properly You can also learn about some things you should not do with safety belts Seats and Seat Controls esse aa wees ee 1 2 Front Seats oy spreto alea Rt ep irai T Mai T Cei 1 2 OE ee usui Qaa axial a a a RUM ER RO ERA RN gg det Safety Belts They re for Everyone 2 eee eee n xm 1 11 Bells OTE ape cscs cue pears och eme eme ER Questions Many People Ask About Safety Belts 1 15 Safety Belt Reminder Light lee I ce LAG How to Wear Safety Belts Properly 1 16 CR CAO aes ce ee OUR E sra e Diver Ponton E 1 17 Lap Shoulder PR ES 1 17 Driver s Facial Air Bag System 1 23 Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy 1 29 Right Front Passenger 5 1 30 Rear Seat Outside Passenger Positions 1 31 Center Passenger Positions 2 een mnn 44 Lan Bell oe eee serene cn ig lace ada RISE RR EO EIER
190. ng Transfer Case all wheel drive Inspection Every 12 months or at oil change intervals check front axle and transfer case and add lubricant when necessary Oil the control lever pivot point except L Van and all exposed control linkage Check vent hose at transfer case for kinks and proper installation A fluid loss in these systems may indicate a problem Have them inspected and repaired once 7 12 Recommended Fluids amp Lubricants NOTE Fluids and lubricants identified below by name part number or specification may be obtained from your GM Dealer USAGE Engine Oil Engine Coolant Hydraulic Brake Systems Parking Brake Cable Power Steering System Manual Steering Gear Automatic Transmission Differential a Standard Front and Rear Axle b Locking Transfer Case Column Shift FLUID LUBRICANT API service SH or SG Energy Conserving oils of the proper viscosity The SH or SG designation may be shown alone or in combination with others such as SH CD or SH SG CD or SOCO etc To determine the preferred viscosity oil for your vehicle s engine e g SAE 5W 30 See Engine Oil in the Index Mixture of water and a good quality ethylene glycol base antifreeze or an approved recycled coolant conforming to GM Specification GM 6038 M GM Part No 1052103 Delco Supreme II brake fluid GM Part No 1052535 or DOT 3 Chassis lubricant meeting requirements o
191. ng a Flat Tire in the Index When It s Time for New Tires One way to tell when it s time for new tires is to check the treadwear indicators which will appear when vour tires have only 2 32 inch 1 6 mm or less of tread remaining You need a new tire if You can see the indicators at three or more places around the tire You can see cord or fabric showing through the tire s rubber The tread or sidewall is cracked cut or snagged deep enough to show cord or fahric e The tire has a bump bulge or split The tire has a puncture cut or other damage that can t be repaired well because of the size or location of the damage Buying New Tires To find out what kind and size of tires you need look at the Certification Tire label The tires installed on your vehicle when it was new had a Tire Performance Criteria Specification TPC Spec number on each tire s sidewall When you get new tires get ones with that same TPC Spec number That way your vehicle will continue to have tires that are designed to give proper endurance handling speed rating traction ride and other things during narmal service on your vehicle If your tires have an all season tread design the TPC number will be followed a MS for mud and snow 6 50 If you ever replace your tires with those not having a TPC Spec number make sure they are the same size load range speed rating and construction type bias bias belted or ra
192. o reduce the noise PWR Power The PWR button turns your system on and off Pushbuttons The four pushbuttons let you return to favorite stations To set the pushbuttons just Tunc in the station Push SET SET appears in the VF display for a few seconds Within 5 seconds push one of the four pushbuttons Whenever you push that button the preset station will return NOTE Up to three additional stations may be preset by pressing two adjoining buttons at the same time Tune in the station Push SET SET appears in the VF display for a few seconds Within 5 seconds push any two adjoining buttons at the same The station will return when the same two buttons are pressed again Clock To set the clock just e Push SET e Within 5 seconds push and hold HRS time will be displayed until the correct hour appears e Push and hold MINS until the correct minute appears To display the clock with the ignition off push the upper knob The time will be displayed for a few seconds 3 10 How to Operate Your AM FM Stereo Audio System a n TREBLE This part tells you how your stereo audio system works The Upper Knob The upper knob does these three things li controls the volume The VOL knob increases volume when rotated to the right It lets you see what station you have When the radio is on push the knob to display the station e ttell
193. on 5 ml of baking soda to 1 cup 250 ml of lukewarm water l needed clean lightly with solvent type cleaner Combination Stains Such as candy ice cream mayonnaise chili sauce and unknown stains e Carefully scrape off excess stain then clean with cool water and allow to dry e fa stain remains clean it with solvent type cleaner Cleaning Vinyl Use warm water and a clean cloth Rub with a clean damp cloth to remove dirt You may have to do it more than once Things like tar asphalt and shoe polish will stain if you don t get them off quickly Use a clean cloth and solvent type vinyl cleaner Cleaning the Top of the Instrument Panel Use only mild soap and water to clean the top surfaces of the instrument panel Sprays containing silicones or waxes may cause annoying reflections in the windshield and even make it difficult to see through the windshield under certain conditions Care of Safety Belts Keep belts clean and dry Z CAUTION Do not bleach or dye safety belts If you do it may severely weaken them In a crash they might not be able to provide adequate protection Clean safety belts only with mild soap and lukewarm water Glass Glass should be cleaned often GM Glass Cleaner GM Part 1050427 or liquid household glass cleaner will remove normal tobacco smoke and dust films Don t use abrasive cleaners on glass because they may cause scratches Avoid placing decals on t
194. on in foggy or misty conditions Your parking lights or headlights on low beam must be on or your fog lamps won t work Your fog lamp switch is in the center of the instrument panel above the radio Slide the right side of the switch to turn the fog lamps on and the left side of the switch to turn them off A warning light in the switch will remind you that your fog lights are on Remember fog lamps a headlights one will not give off as much light as your Never use your fog lamps in the dark without turning on your headlights Fog lamps will go off whenever your high beam lights come on When the high beams go off the fog lamps will come on again bJ p Daytime Running Lights DRL Indicator Light Canada Only If your vehicle was first sold when new in Canada you will have this light on the instrument panel It goes on whenever the Daytime Running Lights are on the ignition is on the headlamp switch is off and the parking brake is released Daytime Hunning Lights Canada Only The Canadian Federal Government has decided that Daytime Running Lights DRL is a useful feature in that DRL can make your vehicle more visible to pedestrians and other drivers during daylight hours DRL is required on new vehicles sold in Canada The high beam headlights will come on at reduced brightness in daylight when The ignition 1s on The headlight switch is off and The parking brake is r
195. on the rear window will have lines running across the glass These lines heat your window For best results clear the window of as much snow or ice as possible before using the rear window defogger E To turn on the rear window defogger find the switch marked REAR DEFOG on your instrument panel to the left of the steering column Press the top of this switch until the ght in the switch comes on then release it The rear window defogger will only work when the ignition switch is in the RUN position You can turn the defogger off at any time by pressing the bottom of the switch The defogger will shut itself off after several minutes so that the glass does not get too hot If the window still isn t clear turn the defogger on again NOTICE Scraping the inside of your rear window could cut and damage the defogger Your warranty would not cover this damage And don t put decals there you might have to scrape them off Engine Coolant Heater If you use the optional engine coolant heater before starting your engine your heating system will produce warmer air faster to heat the passenger compartment in cold weather See Engine Coolant Heater in the Index Audio Systems Your Delco audio system has been designed to operate easily and give years of listening pleasure But you will get the most enjoyrnent out of it if you acquaint yourself with it first Find out what your Delco system can do and how to operate
196. or forward 2 6 Hear Doors If you have the split panel doors you must open the hatch first To open the rear doors from the outside open the right rear door first Grasp the handle and pull the door open To open the left rear door pull on the latch release handle in the inside of the door To close the rear doors close the left door first Check to make sure both doors are completely closed The rear doors have a check assembly to keep the doors from opening beyond 90 To fully open the doors push in on the clip and lift the check assembly up off the mounting bracket Do this on each door Replace the assemblies the same way See the caution under Swing Out Windows in this section Door Locks Z CAUTION Unlocked doors can be dangerous Passengers especially children can easily open the doors and fall out When a door is locked the inside handle won t open it Outsiders can easily enter through an unlocked door when you slow down or stop your vehicle This may not be so obvious You increase the chance of being thrown out of the vehicle in a crash if the doors aren t locked Wear safety belts properly lock your doors and you will be far better off whenever you drive your vehicle on There are several ways to lock and unlock your vehicle From the outside Use your door key From the inside To lock front doors and sliding side door slide the lock le
197. ow to do that Where to Put the Restraint Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear rather than the front seat We at General Motors therefore recommend that you put your child restraint in the rear seat unless the child is an infant and you re the only adult in the vehicle In that case you might want to secure the restraint in the front seat where you can keep an eye on the baby Wherever you install it be sure to secure the child restraint properly Keep in mind that an unsecured child restraint can move around in collision or sudden stop and injure people in the vehicle Be sure to properly secure any child restraint in your vehicle even when no child is in it If your child restraint has a top strap it should be anchored If you need to have an anchor installed you can ask your GM dealer to put it in for you If you want to install an anchor yourself your dealer can tell you how to do it Securing a Child Restraint in a Rear Outside Position You ll be using the lap shoulder belt See the earlier section about the top strap if the child restraint has one 1 Put the restraint on the seat Follow the instructions for the child restraint 2 Secure the child in the child restraint as the instructions say 3 Pull out the vehicle s safety belt Make the belt as long as possible by tilting the latch plate and pulling it along the belt 1 38 4 Run the lap and
198. oward the center of the vehicle but be sure that the shoulder belt still is on the child s shoulder so that in a crash the child s upper body would have the restraint that belts provide If the child is so small that the shoulder belt 15 still very close to the child s face or neck you might want to place the child in a seat that has a lap belt if your vehicle has one 1 45 N CAUTION Never do this Here a child is sitting in a seat that has a lap shoulder belt but the shoulder part is behind the child If the child wears the belt in this way in a crash the child might slide under the belt The belt s force would then be applied right on the child s abdomen That could cause serious or fatal injuries Wherever the child sits the lap portion of the belt should worn low and snug on the hips just touching the child s thighs This applies belt force to the child s pelvic bones in crash Safety Belt Extender If the vehicle s safety belt will fasten around you you should use it But if safety belt isn t long enough to fasten your dealer will order you extender It s free When you go in to order it take the heaviest coat you will wear so the extender will be long enough for you The extender will be just for you and just for the seat in your vehicle that you choose Don t let someone else use it and use it only for the seat it is made to fit To wear it just attach it to the regular safety belt 1 46
199. ox around the temperature symbol will also flash when your engine is too hot HOT COOLANT CAN BURN YOU BADLY In Problems on the Road this manual shows what to See Engine Overheating in the Index Voltmeter Standard Cluster Digital Cluster 7 AN 19 VOLTS When your engine is not running hut the ignition is on in the RUN position the gage shows your battery s state of charge in DC volts When the ignition is running the gage shows the condition of the charging system Readings between the low and high warning zones indicate the normal operating range Readings in either warning zone indicate a possible problem in the electrical system On the digital cluster a box around the voltmeter symbol will begin the flash when the charging system needs service You can only drive for a short time with the readings in either warning zone IF you must drive turn off all unnecessary accessories 64 Luggage Carrier If you have the luggage carrier vou can load things on top of your vehicle The luggage carrier has slats attached to the roof side rails and tiedowns NOTICE Loading cargo that weighs more than 200 pounds 91 kg on the luggage carrier may damage your vehicle When you carry large things never let them hang over the rear or the sides of your vehicle Load your cargo so that it rests on the slats and does not scratch or damage the vehicle Put the cargo against the side
200. plied with your vehicle For explanation of vehicle symbols in this section refer to Vehicle Symbols in the Introduction Comfort Control Flow Through Ventilation ddp A CU e EUST 3 2 Heating System SEC S 3 4 Heating Air Conditioning Sys stem 3 5 Rear Heater 3 6 Air Conditioning 3 0 Rear Window Defogger 3 7 Engine Coolant 3 8 Audio Systems 2 9 FM Stereo VERTES SEU ETUR PER AM Stereo 3 8 How to Your ETR AM Radio How to Operate Your Stereo Audio um TA How to Operate Your ETR Stereo Audio Cassette System 3 13 How to Operate Your ETR AM F M Stereo Audio Cas assette With Equalizer DEO OE 3 16 Care of Your Cassette Tape Player NACH ERU Re E eT se 3 19 How to Operate Your AM FM Stereo Audio 20 Compact Disc CD System 3 20 Care of Your Compact Discs 3 25 Fixed Mast Antenna 5 25 Comfort Controls Flow Through Ventilation System Your vehicle s flow through ventilation system supplies outside air to the inside of your vehicle when it is moving With the side windows closed air will flow into the front air inlet grilles at the hase of the windshield through the vehicle and out the rear air exhaust valves Outside air will also enter the vehicle when the h
201. pright position For details about headrests see Head Restraints in this section Seatback Latches Non Touring Bench Seats To fold your non touring seatback forward pull up on the latch release lever while pulling the seatback toward you The lever is on the right rear of your seat After the latch has been released push the seatback down until it locks in place To raise the seatback unlock the seat by pushing forward on the lever Make sure the seatback is locked when it is put back in the upright position Removable Seats Touring and Non Touring Bench Seats To Remove The Seat 1 Disconnect the quick release latch plates for the lap shoulder belt from the buckles in the roof i TODETACH BELT FOR SEAT REMOVAL INSERT KEY INTO HOLE AND PUSH N NN If you are removing the center seal remove the right lap shoulder belt To do this press the of a key into the release hole of the safety belt attachment while pulling up on the safety belt If you have a safety belt guide on your seat pull the safety belt all the way out through the guide Pull up on the seatback latch on the right rear of the front seat Push the seatback down until it locks in place non touring bench seats only 5 Lift up on the seat release latch The latches are near the floor on the rear legs of the seat To relieve
202. r vehicle like tape player CB radio mobile telephone or two way radio be sure you can add what you want If you can its very important to do it properly Added sound equipment may interfere with the operation of your vehicle s engine Delco radio or other systems and even damage them And your vehicles systems may interfere with the operation of sound equipment that has been added improperly 50 before adding sound equipment check with your dealer and be sure to check Federal rules covering mobile radio and telephone units How to Operate Your AM Radio HRS MINES ELECTRONIC This part tells you how your AM radio works The Upper Knob The upper knob does these three things 1 controls the volume The VOL knob increases volume when rotated to the right tlets you see what station you have When the radio is on push the knob to displav the station e riells you the time When the ignition is off push the RECALL knob to display the time BAL Balance The BAL control behind the upper knob moves the sound between the left and right speakers The Lower Knob Turn the lower knob to choose radio stations Tone Levers Two levers control the tone of your radio BASS Slide this lever up to increase the bass response TREBLE Slide this lever up to increase the treble response Adjust this lever to give a pleasing sound If a station is weak and noisy move TREBLE down t
203. rails and fasten it securely to the luggage carrier Put the main weight as far forward as you can Don t exceed the maximum vehicle capacity when loading your vehicle For more information vehicle capacity and loading see Loading Your Vehicle in the Index To prevent damage or loss of cargo as you re driving check now and then to make sure the luggage carrier and cargo are still securely fastened 2 65 Trailer Wiring Harness If you have the optional trailering package your vehicle will have a 7 wire harness The 7 wire harness is stored on the right side of the van near the rear wheel well This harness has a 30 amp battery feed wire and no connector and should be wired by a qualified service person Attach the harness to the trailer then tape or strap it to your vehicle s frame rail Be sure you leave it loose enough so the wiring doesn t bend or break but not so loose that it drags on the ground The harness must be routed out of your vehicle between the rear door and the floor with enough of the harness left on both sides so that the trailer or the body won t pull it Store the harness in its original place Wrap the harness together and tie it neatly so it won t be damaged Notes Notes Comfort Controls amp Audio Systems Section In this section you ll find out how to operate the comfort control and audio systems offered with your vehicle Be sure to read about the particular system sup
204. rake pedal move the shift lever through each gear range pausing for about three seconds in each range Then position the shift lever in P Park Let the engine run at idle for three minutes or more Then without shutting off the engine follow these steps I Pull out the dipstick and wipe it with a clean rag or paper towel Push it back in all the way three seconds and then pull it back out again H 3 Check both sides of the dipstick and read the lower level The fluid level must be in the COLD area for a cold check or in the HOT area or cross hatched area for a hot check 6 22 4 If the fluid level is in the acceptable range push the dipstick back in all the way How to Add Fluid Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind of transmission fluid t use See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants in the Index If the fluid level is low add only enough of the proper fluid to bring the level up to the COLD area for a cold check or the HOT area for a hot check It doesn t take much fluid generally less than pint Don t overfill We recommend you use only fluid labeled DEXRON III or DEXRON IIE because fluids with that label are made especially for your automatic transmission Damage caused by fluid other than DEXRON III or is not covered by your new vehicle warranty After adding fluid recheck the fluid level as described under How to Check
205. regular unleaded gasolines The gasoline you use should meet specifications ASTM D4814 in the U S and CGSB 3 5 92 in Canada These fuels should have the proper additives so you should not have to add anything to the fuel In the U S and Canada 15 easy to be sure you get the right kind of gasoline unleaded You ll see UNLEADED right on the pump And only unleaded nozzles will fit into your vehicle s filler neck Be sure the posted octane is at least 91 for premium 89 for middle grade and 87 for regular the octane ts less than 87 you may get a heavy knocking noise when you drive If it s bad enough it can damage your engine If you re using fuel rated at 9 octane or higher and you still hear heavy knocking your engine needs service But don t worry if you hear a little pinging noise when you re accelerating or driving up a hill That s normal and you don t have to buy a higher octane fuel to get rid of it It s the heavy constant knock that means you have a problem What about gasoline with blending materials that contain oxygen oxygenates such as MTBE or alcohol MTBE is methyl tertiary buty ether Fuel that is no more than 15 MTBE is fine for your vehicle Ethanol is ethyl or grain alcohol Properly blended fuel that is no more than 10 ethanol is fine for your vehicle Methanol is methyl or wood alcohol NOTICE Fuel that is more than 5 methanol is bad for your vehicle Don t use it It can cor
206. res without notice after November 1992 GMC Truck Service Publications You can get these Product Service Publications by using the order form You can also get Service Manuals and Owner Publications 8 8 Notes 1994 SERVICE PUBLICATIONS ORDERING INFORMATION You can get manuals that tell how to operate and service your vehicle To order them fill out the order form on the next page and send it to the address below GMC Truck Service Publications Post Office Box 436006 Pontiac MI 48343 If you have questions or would like to order using your credit card call us TOLL FREE at 1 800 627 5689 From outside the Continental United States please call 1 313 455 8016 GLOVE BOX LITERATURE FOR YOUR SAFARI Manual Form Number Price Owner s Manual X 8410 10 00 Warranty Manual 9417 3 00 You can also order the Glove Box Literature in a vinyl portfolio which includes all of these publications Ask for form number 15958036 it costs 15 00 SERVICE MANUALS FOR ALL LIGHT DUTY TRUCKS Model Kit Number Price 1994 C K Models MATP 9431K 120 00 1994 G Van 9457 120 00 1894 P3 Models amp P G Models NATP 8432K 120 00 1994 Safari NATP 9430K 120 00 1994 S T Models NATP 9429K 120 00 Includes Service Manual Unit Repair Manual Driveability Emissions and Electrical Diagnosis Manual PRODUCT SERVICE PUBLICATIONS Description Form Number Price 1991 Model Year Index PSP 91 Free e 1992 Model Year Index PSP 92
207. rettes or other smoking materials could set them on fire causing damage Assist Handles Assist handles are located on the inside front and center vehicle pillars T 49 Grasp them as necessary to help enter and exit your vehicle If you have the optional rear hatch and split panel doors you will also have an assist handle on the inside hatch Storage Compartments Your front storage compartment is at the center of the engine cover To open the compartment press the two tabs together and pull If you have an optional sliding tray storage compartment it is under the front passenger seat To open the compartment slide the latch in the top handle and pull the tray forward To open your optional beverage cooler lift up on the armrest The cooler has a drain system that drains off as much fluid as necessary It also has an ashtray and a cupholder for your convenience To open your optional rear storage compartment pull up on the handle to remove the cover To replace the cover fit the notches on the cover into the storage compartment slots and push down Center Overhead Console The optional roof console has two storage compartments To open the compartments push up and slide the door forward To close the compartments slide the door back Use the straps to secure items Instrument Cluster Your instrument cluster is designed to let you know at a glance ho
208. rive Your new vehicle uses a serpentine belt that is lighter and more durable than systems with several helts The belt runs over or around the pulleys on the engine A tensioner is used to keep the belt tight at all times The tensioner also makes replacing the belt easier If you need to replace the belt be sure to get the correct replacement belt Your dealership or parts supplier can help you with this The Accessory Drive Belt Routing label on your vehicle will show you how to route the belt your vehicle uses Windshield Wiper Blade Inserts To replace your windshield wiper blade inserts lift the wiper arm away from the windshield Pinch the two tabs on the wiper arm and slide the insert out of the blade Slide the new one in place Make sure the tabs are locked into position Air Conditioning Every now and then have your dealership check your air conditioning system to be sure it has not lost any cooling ability If you think the system is not working properly have your dealership check it out as soon as possible The air conditioning will not work when the temperature is below 40 F 4 C Lubrication Accelerator Control System Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine how often the accelerator linkage pivot points must be lubricated and what type of lubricant to use Accelerator cables and cruise control cables should not be lubricated Any cables that are worn or are hard to pull should be replaced
209. rode metal parts in your fuel system and also damage plastic and rubber parts That damage wouldn t be covered under your warranty And even at 5 or less there must be cosolvents and corrosion preventers in this fuel to help avoid these problems Gasolines for Cleaner Air Your use of gasoline with deposit control additives will help prevent deposits from forming in your engine and fuel system That helps keep your engine in tune and your emission control system working properly It s good for your vehicle and you ll he doing your part for cleaner air Many gasolines are now blended with oxvgenates General Motors recommends that you use gasolines with these blending materials such as MTBE and ethanol By doing so you can help clean the air especially in those parts of the country that have high carbon monoxide levels In addition some gasoline suppliers are now producing reformulated gasolines These gasolines are specially designed to reduce vehicle emissions General Motors recommends that you use reformulated gasoline By doing so you can help clean the air especially in those parts of the country that have high ozone levels You should ask your service station operators if their gasolines contain deposit control additives and oxygenates and if they have been reformulated to reduce vehicle emissions Fuels in Foreign Countries If you plan on driving in another country outside the U S or Canada unleaded fuel may be har
210. rrow pointing toward the lighted arrow To stop the tape push the STOP EJECT button lightly To backward push the button with an arrow pointing away from the lighted arrow To stop the tape push the STOP EJECT button lightly To go from one side of the tape to the other push in the upper knob on your radio e To remove or stop the tape push STOP EJECT 3 15 How to Operate Your Stereo Audio Cassette System with Equalizer m gt A ee 4 SCAN PROG ACL aura DAR TUNE E FADE HWA APS AUTO REVERSE al fim 51 Cra This part tells you how your ETR AM FM stereo audio cassette system with equalizer works The Upper Knob The upper knob does these four things It controls the volume The VOL knob increases volume with to the right e It lets you know what station you re listening to When the radio is on push the knob to display the station e rtells you the time When the ignition is off push the knob to display the time e 1 allows you to hear the other side of the tape Press the knob while the cassette is playing The control behind the upper knob moves the sound between your left and right speakers The Lower Knob Turn the lower knob to choose radio stations Push it to get or FM The control behind the lower knob moves the sound berween your front and rear speakers Tone Levers Equalizer The 5 levers ne
211. rs You can get to these by removing the trim panels Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine how often to lubricate these items and what type of lubricant to use Lock Cylinders To be sure your locks operate properly they must be lubricated Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine how often to lubricate them and what type of lubricant to use You should not use penetrating oils because they could wash out the factory installed lubricant and cause the lock to bind De icers which contain alcohol could also wash away the lubricant so be sure to lubricate the lock after using a de icer of this type Exhaust System To help prevent damage to your exhaust system do not continue to drive your vehicle if you notice Engine misfiring Loss of performance Other unusual operating conditions Have your engine and exhaust system serviced regularly Three Way Catalytic Converter Your vehicle s three way catalytic converter is designed to reduce the pollutants in your vehicle s exhaust Use only unleaded fuel in your vehicle If you use leaded fuel you could damage your three way catalytic converter and other engine components Engine Control Module System This system has an oxygen 02 sensor that helps keep your engine s air fuel mixture at a proper level Use only unleaded fuel in your vehicle If you use leaded fuel you could damage your oxygen 02 sensor and affect your vehicle s emissions Malfunction I
212. ry spots The road might be fine until you hit spot that s covered with ice On an otherwise clear road ice patches may appear in shaded areas where the sun can t reach around clumps of trees behind buildings or under bridges Sometimes the surface of a curve or an overpass may remain icy when the surrounding roads are clear If you see a patch of ice ahead of you brake before you are on it Try not to brake while you re actually on the ice and avoid sudden steering maneuvers If You re Caught in a Blizzard If you are stopped by heavy snow you could be in serious situation You should probably stay with your vehicle unless you know for sure that you are near help and you can hike through the snow Here are some things to do to summon help and keep yourself and your passengers safe Turn on your hazard flashers Tie a red cloth to your vehicle to alert police that you ve been stopped by the snow Put on extra clothing or wrap a blanket around you If you have no blankets or extra clothing make body insulators from newspapers burlap bags rags floor mats anything you can wrap around yourself or tuck under your clothing to keep warm You can run the engine to keep warm but be careful Z CAUTION Snow can trap exhaust gases under your vehicle This can cause deadly CO carbon monoxide gas to get inside CO could overcome you and kill you You can t see it or smell it you might not know it is in your vehicle Clear aw
213. s show that almost half of all motor vehicle related deaths involve alcohol a driver a passenger or someone else such as a pedestrian had been drinking In most cases these deaths are the result of someone who was drinking and driving About 20 000 motor vehicle related deaths occur each year because of alcohol and thousands of people are injured Just how much alcohol is too much if a person plans to drive Ideally no Li one should drink alcohol and then drive But if one does then what s too much It can be a lot less than many might think Although it depends on each person and situation here is some general information on the problem The Blood Alcohol Content BAC of someone who is drinking depends upon four things e How much alcohol is in the drink The drinker s body weight The amount of food that is consumed before and during drinking The length of time it has taken the drinker to consume the alcohol According to the American Medical Association a S0 pound 82 kg person who drinks three 12 ounce 355 ml bottles of beer in an hour will end up with of about 0 06 percent The person would reach the same by drinking three 4 ounce 120 ml glasses of wine or three mixed drinks if each had 1 1 2 ounces 45 ml of a liquor like whiskey gin or vodka Its the amount of alcohol that counts For example if the same person drank three double martinis 3 ounces or 90 ml of liquor
214. s you the time When the ignition is off push the RECALL knob display the time The control behind the upper knob moves the sound between your left and right speakers The Lower Knob Turn the lower knob to choose radio stations Push it to get AM or FM The control behind the lower knob moves the sound between your front and rear speakers Tone Levers These two levers control the tone of your radio BASS Slide this lever up to increase the bass response TREBLE 5 ide this lever up to increase the treble response Adjust this lever to give a pleasing sound If a station 15 weak and noisy move TREBLE down to reduce the noise PWR Power The PWR button turns your system on and off 3 11 Pushbuttons The four pushbuttons let you return to favorite stations You can set the pushbuttons for up to eight favorite stations 4 AM and 4 FM Just e Tune in the station Push SET SET appears in the VF display for a few seconds Within 5 seconds push one of the four pushbuttons to store the station Whenever you push that button the preset station will return Repeat these steps for each pushbutton NOTE You can preset 3 more stations on each band by pushing a pair of buttons next to each other at the same time Just e Tune in the station Push SET SET appears in the VF display for a few seconds e Within 5 seconds push two buttons next to each other at the same time Whenever you pu
215. sciousness or death See Engine Exhaust in the Index To maximize your safety when towing a trailer e Have your exhaust system inspected for leaks and make necessary repairs before starting on your trip Keep the rear most windows closed If exhaust does come into your vehicle through a window in the rear or another opening drive with your front main heating or cooling system on and with the fan on any speed This will bring fresh outside air into your vehicle Do not use MAX A C because it only recirculates the air inside your vehicle See Comfort Controls in the Index During your trip check occasionally to be sure that the load is secure and that the lights and any trailer brakes are still working Following Distance Stay at least twice as far behind the vehicle ahead as you would when driving your vehicle without a trailer This can help you avoid situations that require heavy braking and sudden turns Passing You ll need more passing distance up ahead when you re towing a trailer And because you re a good deal longer you ll need to go much farther beyond the passed vehicle before you can return to your lane Backing Up Hold the bottom of the steering wheel with one hand Then to move the trailer to the left just move that hand to the left To move the trailer to the right move your hand to the right Always back up slowly and if possible have someone guide you Making Turns When
216. sh that pair of buttons the preset station will return Repeat these steps for each pair of buttons SCAN Button When you push this the radio will go to the next station and stay there few seconds Then it will go to the next station and pause and keep doing that Press SCAN again to stop scanning SEEK Button This chooses station also but it doesn t keep moving as SCAN does When you push SEEK the radio goes to the next station and stays there Clock To set the clock just Push SET Within 5 seconds push and hold SCAN until the correct hour appears Press and hold SEEK until the correct minute appears To display the clock with the ignition off push the upper knob The time will be displayed for a few seconds 3 12 How to Operate Your ETR AM FM Stereo Audio Cassette System BAL TREBLE This part tells you how your ETR stereo audio cassette sound system works The Upper Knob The upper knob does these four things e Ir controls the volume The VOL knob increases volume with to the night e fi lets you know what station you re listening to When the radio is on push the knob to display the station e 11 12115 you the time When the ignition is off push the knob to display the time Irallows you to hear the other side of the tape Press knob while the cassette 15 playing The control behind the upper knob moves the sound between your lett and right speakers The Lower Knob
217. so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to To tighten the belt pull its free end while you push down on the child restraint 7 Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it 1s secure If the child restraint isn t secure turn the latch plate over and buckle it again Then see if it is secure If it isn t secure the restraint in a different place in the vehicle and contact the child restraint maker for their advice about how to attach the child restraint properly To remove the child restraint just unbuckle the vehicle s safety belt Lt will be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger 1 41 Securing Child Restraint in the Right Front Seat You ll be using the lap shoulder belt See the earlier section about the top strap if the child restraint has one 1 Put the restraint on the seat Follow the instructions for the child restraint Secure the child in the child restraint as the instructions say 3 Pick up the latch plate and run the lap and shoulder portions of the vehicle s safety belt through or around the restraint The child restraint instructions will show you how If the shoulder belt goes in front of the child s face or neck put it behind the child restraint 4 Buckle the belt Make sure the release button 15 positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to un
218. ss the COMP button to make soft and loud passages more nearly equal in volume COMP appears in the display while using this command RDM The RDM button means random and when it is pressed it causes the CD mechanism to play the tracks in a random order rather than in the sequential 1 2 3 order KEV Press and hold the REV button to quickly return to a favorite passage The counter reading will displayed when using this control FWD Press and hold the FWD button to advance quickly within a track Release it to resume playing Watch the display to stop at a specific passage SCAN Press SCAN to sample each track for approximately 10 seconds Scanning will continue until the RDM SCAN or any other motion button 15 pressed again PREV If you hold the PREV 4 SEEK button or press it more than once the disc will return to previous tracks NEXT Press NEXT SEEK gt to hear the next track now instead of waiting until the present track 1s finished If you hold this button or press it more than once the disc will advance further ST PL Press ST PL Stop Play to make the disc stop and the radio play Press ST PL again to restart the disc at the point where it stopped Press PWR or turn the ignition key off to stop the disc player The disc stays in the player and will resume playing at the point where it stopped Press EJCT to eject the disc and make the radio play The disc will start at track 1 when you reinsert it Ant
219. steps to start the engine Move your shift lever to P Park or N Neutral Your engine won t start in any other position that s a safery feature To restart when you re already moving use N Neutral only NOTICE Don t try to shift to P Park if your vehicle is moving If you do vou could damage the transmission Shift to P Park only when your vehicle is stopped 1 Without pushing the accelerator pedal turn your ignition key to START When the engine starts let go of the key The idle speed will go down as your engine gets warm NOTICE Holding vour key in START for longer than 15 seconds at a time will cause your battery to be drained much sooner And the excessive heat can damage your starter motor 2 If it doesn t start right away hold your key in START If it doesn t start in three seconds push the accelerator pedal about one quarter of the way down for 12 more seconds or until it starts 3 If your engine still won t start or starts but then stops it could be flooded with too much gasoline Try this Wait 15 seconds to let the starter motor cool down Then push your accelerator pedal all the wav to the floor Hold it there Then hold the key in START for no more than ten seconds This clears the extra gasoline from the engine If the engine still doesn t start wait another 15 seconds and do it all again When the engine starts let go of the key and the accelerator pedal
220. ster Cylinder m xem Em 6 32 Replacing Brake System DENTATIS ET TI EE 6 35 cate mac rp TT aL e do 6 35 Vehicle Storage WEG RR RM CS EG roe ROC 6 35 Fus Tonic Check REX ES 6 36 ie Oelwein 6 36 Other Maintenance 2 2 BT ible E SC o 6 44 E 647 Appearance Care e Am hu P iiw glee erie ene IRE Vehicle Identification Number sss c cc sce 6 63 Service Parts Identification Label 6 65 Capacities and Specification Charts 6 68 Fuses and Circuit Breakers aaa 6 72 Service Your GM dealer knows your vehicle best and wants you to be happy with We hope you ll go to your dealer for all vour service needs You ll get genuine GM parts and GM trained and supported service people We hope you ll want to keep your GM vehicle all GM Genuine GM parts have one of these marks ad Delco Doing Your Own Service Work If you want to do some of your own service work you ll want to get the proper GM Service Manual It tells you much more about how to service your vehicle than this manual can To order the proper service manual see Service Publications
221. straight into wall that does not move or deform the threshold level is between 11 and 16 mph 17 and 23 km h However this velocity threshold depends on the option content of the vehicle and may be several miles per hour faster or slower In addition this threshold velocity will considerably higher if the vehicle strikes an object such as a parked car which will move and deform on impact The air bag is also not designed to inflate in rollovers side impacts or rear impacts where the inflation would provide no occupant protection benefit In any particular crash the determination of whether the air bag should have inflated cannot be based solely on the level of damage on the vehicle s Inflation is determined by the angle of the impact and the vehicle s deceleration of which vehicle damage 1s only one indication Repair cost is not a good indicator of whether an air bag should have deployed What makes an air bag inflate In a frontal impact of sufficient severity the air bag sensing system detects that the vehicle is suddenly stopping as a result of a crash The sensing system triggers a chemical reaction of the sodium azide sealed in the inflator The reaction produces nitrogen gas which inflates the cloth bag The inflator cloth bag and related hardware are all part of the air bag inflator module packed inside the steering wheel How does an air bag restrain In moderate to severe frontal or near frontal collisions eve
222. such as SHED SH 8G SO CD etc These letters show American Petroleum Institute API levels of quality SAE5W 30 Energy Conserving Oils with these words on the container will help you save fuel These three things are usually included in a doughnut shaped logo symbol on most containers If you cannot find oils with the starburst symbol you should look for oils with the doughnut shaped symbol containing the three things noted above NOTICE If you use oils that do not have either the starburst symbol or an API SH or SG designation you can cause engine damage not covered by your warranty GM Goodwrench oil in Canada GM Engine Oil meets all the requirements for your vehicle 13 Engine Oil Additives Don t add anything to your oil Your GM dealer is ready to advise if you think something should be added When to Change Engine Oil See if any one of these is true for you Most trips are less than 4 miles 6 km e t s below freezing outside and most trips are less than 10 miles 16 km The engine is at low speed most of the time as in door to door delivery or in stop and go traffic You tow a trailer often Most trips are through dusty places If any one of these is true for your vehicle then you need to change your and filter every 3 000 miles 5 000 km or 3 months whichever comes first If none of them is true change the oil every
223. t as soon as it is safe to do so If you have breathing problems but can t get out of the vehicle after an air bag inflates then get fresh air by opening a window or door 1 25 ZN CAUTION Don t put anything on or attach anything to the driver air bag Also don t put anything such as pets or objects between the driver and the driver air bag If something is between an occupant and an air bag it could affect the performance of the air bag or worse it could cause injury Air Bag System Light There is an air bag readiness light on the instrument panel which shows AIR BAG The system checks for electrical malfunctions and the light tells you if there is a problem You will see this light flash for a few seconds when you turn your ignition to RUN or START Then the light should go out which means the system is ready Remember if the air bag readiness light doesn t come on when you start your vehicle or stays on or comes on when you are driving your air bag system may not work properly Have your vehicle serviced right away 1 26 How The Air Bag System Works Where is the air bag The Driver s Facial Air Bag is in the middle of the steering wheel When is an air bag expected to inflate The air 15 designed to inflate in moderate to severe frontal or near frontal crashes The air bag will only inflate if the velocity of the impact is above the designed threshold level When impacting
224. t you They can be dangerous because They contain acid that can burn you They contain gas that can explode or ignite They contain enough electricity to burn you If you don t follow these steps exactly some or all of these things can hurt you NOTICE Ignoring these steps could result in costly damage to your vehicle that wouldn t covered by your warranty Trying to start your vehicle by pushing or pulling won t work and it could damage your vehicle To Jump Start Your Vehicle 1 Check the other vehicle It must have a 12 volt battery with a negative ground system NOTICE If the other system isn t a 12 volt system with a negative ground both vehicles can be damaged 2 Get the vehicles close enough so the jumper cables can reach but be sure the vehicles aren t touching each other If they are it could cause ground connection you don t want You wouldn t be able to start your vehicle and the bad grounding could damage the electrical systems You could be injured if the vehicles roll Set the parking brake firmly on each vehicle Put an automatic transmission in P Park or manual transmission in N Neutral If you have a four wheel drive vehicle with a manual transfer case shift lever he sure the transfer case is not in N Neutral 3 Turn off the ignition on both vehicles Turn off all lights that aren t needed and radios This will avoid sparks and help save both
225. tart a fire These include liquids like gasoline oil coolant brake fuid windshield washer and other fluids and plastic or rubber You or others could be burned Be careful not to drop or spill things that will burn onto a hot engine Engine Oil It s a good idea to check your engine oil every time you get fuel In order to get an accurate reading the oil must he warm and the vehicle must be on level ground Turn off the engine and give the oil a few minutes to drain back into the oil pan If you don t the oil dipstick might not show the actual level 6 9 To Check Engine Pull out the dipstick and clean it with paper towel or cloth then push it back in all the way Remove it again keeping the tip lower When to Add Oil If the oil is at or below the ADD line then you ll need to add some oil But you must use the right kind This section explains what kind of oil to use For crankcase capacity see Capacities and Specifications in the Index NOTICE Don t add too much oil If vour engine has so much oil that the oil level gets above the cross hatched area that shows the proper operating range vour engine could be damaged 6 10 Just it enough put the level somewhere in the proper operating range Push the dipstick all the way back in when you re through What Kind of Oil to Use Beginning midvear 1993 oils of the proper quality for your vehicle will be identified w
226. terior Lights Override Switch If you have the optional interior lights override switch and it is in the DOOR position your interior lights will work as usual If the switch is OFF the interior lights will not come on when any of the vehicle doors are open It is on the instrument panel above the radio If you have the optional reading lamps they will sull operate if the switch is in the OFF position Mirrors Inside Mirror Your inside rearview mirror has two pivots so you can adjust it up and down or side to side 2 45 Outside Mirrors You can also adjust the mirror for day or night driving Press the tab forward away from you for day driving Pull the tab back towards you for night driving Adjust your outside mirrors by hand you can just see the side of your vehicle Your outside mirrors can also be folded in or out Push the mirror towards the vehicle to move it in After pushing the mirror out adjustment will be maintained 2 Some vehicles come with the optional remote control switch for adjusting the outside mirror The switch is on the instrument pancl above the radio To move a mirror slide the switch to L for the driver s side mirror or to R for the passenger s side mirror Then press the four way pad to move the mirror in the desired direction To make sure you do not accidentally move a mirror slide the switch to the middle off position Convex Outside M
227. the filler neck reinstall the pressure cap Be sure the arrows on the pressure cap line up like this Engine Fan Noise This vehicle has a clutched engine cooling fan When the clutch is engaged the fan spins faster to provide more air to cool the engine In most every day driving conditions the clutch is not engaged This improves fuel economy and reduces fan noise Under heavy vehicle loading trailer towing and or high outside temperatures the fan speed increases when the clutch engages So you may hear an increase in fan noise This is normal and should not he mistaken as the transmission slipping or making extra shifts It is merely the coaling system functioning properly The fan will slow down when additional cooling is not required and the clutch disengages You may also hear this fan noise when you start the engine It will go away as the fan clutch disengages If a Tire Goes Flat Its unusual for a tire to blow out while you re driving especially if you maintain your tires properly If air goes out of a tire it s 5 much more likely to leak out slowly But if you should ever have a blowout here are a few tips about what to expect and what to do If a front tire fails the flat tire will create a drag that pulls the vehicle toward that side Take your foot off the accelerator pedal and grip the steering wheel firmly Steer to maintain lane position then gently brake to stop well out of the traffic lane A rear
228. the roadway l Edge of Road Surface 2 Slow Down 3 Left Approx Quarter Turn 4 Recover Passing The driver of a vehicle about to pass another on a two lane highway watts for just the right moment accelerates moves around the vehicle ahead then goes back into the right lane again simple maneuver Mot necessarily Passing another vehicle on a two lane highway is a potentially dangerous move since the passing vehicle occupies the same lane as oncoming traffic for several seconds A miscalculation an error in judgment or a brief surrender to frustration or anger can suddenly put the passing driver face to face with the worst of all traffic accidents the head on collision 5o here are some tips for passing Drive ahead Look down the road to the sides and to crossroads for situations that might affect your passing patterns If you have any doubt whatsoever about making a successful pass wait for a better time Watch for traffic signs pavement markings and lines If you can see a sign up ahead that might indicate a turn or an intersection delay your pass A broken center line usually indicates it s all right to pass providing the road ahead is clear Never cross a solid line on your side of the lane or a double solid line even if the road seems empty of approaching traffic Do not get too close to the vehicle you want to pass while you re awaiting an opportunity For one thing following too close
229. the Tire Start with the jack ratchet extension and wheel blocks The jack has a bolt on the end Attach the socket end of the extension to the jack bolt like this Attach the ratchet to the extension with the UP side facing you Rotate the ratchet to the right That will raise the jack lift head a little Before raising the vehicle do the following steps Put your spare tire near the flat tire Remove the wheel trim You have two wheel blocks stored with your jack Place the blocks at the front and rear of the tire farthest away from the one being changed That would be the tire on the other side of the vehicle at the opposite If you have an aluminum hub cap remove it by using the flat end of the extension Pry along the edge of the cap until it comes off Be careful the rim edges may be sharp Don t try to remove it with your bare hands If the wheel has a plastic center cap you do not have to remove the center cap to loosen the wheel nuts Place the ratchet and sacket on the wheel nut with the center cap on To remove the hubcap from the brushed aluminum wheel fit the flat end of the extension into the notch and pop the hubcap off With DOWN facing you use the ratchet and socket to loosen all the wheel nuts Don t remove them yet A 6 5 in 16 5 B 12 0 in 30 0 cm CAUTION Getting under a vehicle when it is jacked up is dangerous If
230. the matter has already been reviewed with the Sales Service or Parts Manager contact the owner of the dealership or the General Manager STEP TWO If after contacting a member of dealership management it appears your concern cannot be resolved by the dealership without further help contact your GMC Truck Consumer Relations Manager by calling 1 800 GMC TRUCK 1 800 4162 8782 Customer Assistance prompt In Canada contact GM of Canada Customer Assistance Center in Oshawa by calling 1 800 263 3777 English or 1 800 263 7854 French In Mexico call 525 254 3777 In Puerto Rico or U S Virgin Islands call 1 809 763 1315 In all other overseas locations contact GM North American Export Sales in Canada by calling 1 416 644 4112 As of October 4 1993 call 1 905 644 4112 For prompt assistance please have the following information available to give the Customer Assistance Manager Your name address home and business telephone number Vehicle Identification Number This is available from the vehicle registration or title or the plate at the left top of the instrument panel and visible through the windshield Dealership name and location Vehicle delivery date and present mileage Nature of concern We encourage you to call the toll free number listed previously in order to give your inquiry prompt attention However if you wish to write GMC Truck write to GMC Truck Customer Assistance 3 E Judson Stre
231. ther information about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS THE CANADIAN GOVERNMENT If you live in Canada and you believe that your vehicle has a safety defect you should immediately notify Transport Canada in addition to notifying General Motors of Canada Limited You may write to Transport Canada Box 8880 Ottawa Ontario 372 REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS TO GENERAL MOTORS In addition to notifying NHTSA or Transport Canada in situation like this we certainly hope you ll noufy us Please call us at 1 800 GMC TRUCK 1 800 462 8782 or write GMC Truck Consumer Relations 3l E Judson Street 1607 04 Pontiac 48342 2230 In Canada please call us at 1 800 263 3777 English or 1 800 263 7854 French Or write General Motors of Canada Limited Customer Assistance Center 1908 Colonel Sam Drive Oshawa Ontario LIH 8P7 Hoadside Assistance GMC Truck s Roadside Assistance provides stranded owners with over the phone roadside repairs or towing service for disabled vehicles This service combines the efforts af technically trained telephone representatives with a network af GMC Truck s dealer services Just dial GMC Truck Roadside Assistance at I 800 GMC TRUCK 1 800 462 8782 Roadside Assistance prompt to reach a qualified representative who can assist you in repair or arrange tow Other recommended services can also be arranged for situations such as retrie
232. they could stain Dry the finish with a soft clean chamois or a 100 cotton towel to avoid surface scratches and water spotting High pressure vehicle washes may cause water to enter your vehicle Finish Care Occasional waxing or mild polishing of your vehicle may be necessary to remove residue from the paint finish You can get GM approved cleaning products from your dealer See Appearance Care and Materials in the Index Your vehicle has a basecoat clearcoat paint finish The clearcoat gives more depth and gloss to the colored basecoat Always use waxes and polishes that are non abrasive and made for a basecoat clearcoat paint finish NOTICE Machine compounding or aggressive polishing on a basecoat clearcoat paint finish may dull the finish or leave swirl marks Protecting Exterior Bright Metal Parts Bright metal parts should be cleaned regularly to keep their luster Washing with water is all that is usually needed However you may use GM Chrome Polish on chrome or stainless steel trim if necessary Use special care with aluminum trim To avoid damaging protective trim never use auto or chrome polish steam or caustic soap to clean aluminum A coating of wax rubbed to high polish is recommended for all bright metal parts Aluminum Wheels If So Equipped Your aluminum wheels have a protective coating similar to the painted surface of your vehicle Don t use strong soaps chemicals chrome polish abrasive cle
233. to help ensure proper safety emission performance and dependability of your vehicle Be sure any necessary repairs are completed at once Whenever any fluids or lubricants are added to your vehicle make sure they are the proper ones as shown in this section At Least Once a Month Tire Inflation Pressure Check Check the tires for proper inflation If they are low inflate them to the level specified on the Certification label See Inflation Tire Pressure in the Index At Least Once a Year Key Lock Cylinder Lubrication Lubricate key lock cylinders with one of the lubricants recommended in this section Transmission Neutral or Clutch Start Switch Operation Z CAUTION When you are doing this check the vehicle could move suddenly If it does you or others could be injured Follow the steps below l Before you start be sure you have enough room around the vehicle 2 Firmly apply both the manual parking brake and the regular brake See Brakes and Parking Brake in the Index Do not use the accelerator pedal 3 Be ready to turn off the engine immediately if it starts 4 Try to start the engine in each gear The starter should work only in P Park or N Neutral 7 10 Steering Column Lock Operation While parked try to turn the key to LOCK in each gear shift position The key should tum to LOCK only when the gear shift is in P Park On all vehicles the key should come out
234. trol on steep hills 39 To Get Out of Cruise Control There are two ways to turn off the Cruise Control Step lightly on the brake pedal e Move the Cruise switch to OFF CRUISE DFE AA t mid To Erase Speed Memory When you turn off the Cruise Control or the ignition vour Cruise Control set speed memory 15 erased 40 Lights Your light switches are on the left side of the instrument panel above the vent Press the top light switch to the left to turn on e Parking Lights e Taillights e License Plate Lights e instrument Panel Lights Press the bottom light switch to the left to turn on the headlights together with e Parking Lights e Taillights License Plate Lights e Instrument Panel Lights Press OFF to turn off all your lights Turn the dial above the light switches to the left to dim your instrument panel lights Turn the dial to the right to brighten your instrument panel lights If you turn the dial all the way to the right until it clicks your interior lights will You can switch your headlights from high to low beam by pulling on the multifunction lever on the left of the steering column A circuit breaker protects your headlights If you have an electrical overload your headlights will flicker on and off Have your headlight wiring checked right away if this happens _41 Fog Lamps Use your optional fog lamps for better visi
235. tside air If you first used MAX A C use NORM A C as soon as the vehicle has cooled down so outside air will be going through your vehicle MAX A C This cools the air the fastest Move the other lever all the way to Cold MAX A C lets in only little air from the outside You can use A C at first when it s really hot outside and you need to cool off quickly When the air conditioning defrost or Blend is on you may notice a slight increase or decrease in engine speed due to compressor operation Hear Heater You may have the optional rear heater The three speed switch is above the radio Slide the lever toward HI for warmer air in the rear area Move the switch to OFF to turn the system off You may have rear air conditioning The rear air conditioning switch is located above the radio at the top of the instrument panel Slide the lever toward HI for cooler air in the rear area Slide the lever to OFF to turn the system off 3 6 If your vehicle has rear air conditioning setting it on LOW may enhance front A C performance by allowing trapped refrigerant in rear lines to circulate The system will only send cooled air if the front system is on It can still be used to recirculate air even if the front system 15 Before using the rear air conditioning open the windows to clear the vehicle of hot air Close the windows when using the system Hear Window Defogger If your vehicle has this opti
236. u do for radio The arrows show which side of the tape is playing To go forward to another part of the tape push j gt To go backward push 4 To stop the tape push the STOP EJECT button lightly To from side of the tape to the other push in the upper knob on your radio To remove or stop the tape push STOP EJECT APS Automatic Program Search Press this button to activate the automatic program search When the lie button is pressed the tape will rapidly advance to the beginning of the next selection When the button is pressed the tape will rapidly reverse to the beginning of the current selection Press STOP EJECT to remove the cassette and start the radio 3 18 Care of Your Cassette Tape Player A tape player that is not cleaned regularly can cause reduced sound quality ruined cassettes or a damaged mechanism Cassette tapes should be stored in their cases away from contaminants direct sunlight and extreme heat If they aren t they may not operate properly or cause failure of the tape player Your tape player should be cleaned regularly each month or after every 15 hours of use If you notice a reduction in sound quality try a known good cassette to see if the tape or the player is at fault If this other cassette has no improvement in sound quality clean the tape player Clean your tape player with a wiping action non abrasive cleaning cassette and follow the directions provided with
237. u ll understand this The traction you can get in a curve depends on the condition of your tires and the road surface the angle at which the curve is banked and your speed While you re in a curve speed is the one factor you can control Suppose you re steering through a sharp curve Then you suddenly accelerate Both control systems steering and acceleration have to do their work where the tires meet the road Adding the sudden acceleration can demand tao much of those places You can lose control What should you do if this ever happens Ease up on the accelerator pedal steer the vehicle the way you want it to go and slow down Speed limit signs near curves warn that you should adjust your speed Of course the posted speeds are based on good weather and road conditions Under less favorable conditions you ll want to go slower If you need to reduce your speed as you approach a curve do it before you enter the curve while your front wheels are straight ahead Try to adjust your speed so you can drive through the curve Maintain a reasonable steady speed Wait to accelerate until vou are out of the curve and then accelerate gently into the straightaway Steering in Emergencies There are times when steering can be more effective than braking For example you come over a hill and find a truck stopped in your lane or a car suddenly pulls out from nowhere or a child darts out from between parked cars and stops right in
238. udes the curb weight of the vehicle any you may carry in it and the people who will be riding in the vehicle And if you will tow a trailer you must add the tongue load to the GVW because your vehicle will be carrying that weight too See Loading Your Vehicle in the Index for more information about your vehicle s maximum load capacity If you re using a dead weight hitch the trailer tongue A should weigh 10597 of the total loaded trailer weight B If vou have a weight distributing hitch the trailer tongue A should weigh 12 of the total loaded trailer weight B After you ve loaded your trailer weigh the trailer and then the tongue separately to see if the weights are proper If they aren t you may be able to get them right simply moving some items around in the trailer Total Weight on Your Vehicle s Tires Be sure your vehicle s tires are inflated to the limit for cold tires You ll find these numbers on the Certification label at the rear edge of the driver s door or see Tire Loading in the Index Then be sure you don t go over the GVW limit for your vehicle Hitches It s important to have the correct hitch equipment Crosswinds large trucks going by and rough roads are a few reasons why you ll need the right hitch Here are some rules to follow If you ll be pulling a trailer that when loaded will weigh more than 2 000 pounds 900 be sure to use a properly mounted weight d
239. uster Gages Brake Switch Audio Alarm Headlight Switch Illumination Ash Tray Illumination Cruise Control Auxiliary Heater Rear A C if equipped Stop Lamps Hazard Flash Digital Instrument Cluster Headlamp Switch Tail and Parking Lamps Horn Relay Direction Signal Flash Back Up Lamps Front Heater amp Air Conditioning Radio Engine Control Module Engine Control Module Power Windows Air Bag Windshield Wiper Anti Lock Brake System Speedometer Fog Lamps FUSE 10 Amp 20 Amp 20 Amp 25 Amp 20 Amp 20 Amp 20 Amp 20 Amp 10 Amp 15 Amp 10 Amp 10 Amp 25 Amp 15 Amp 15 Amp CIRCUIT BREAKER 30 Amp 30 CIRCUITS PROTECTED DRL Canadian Daytime Running Lights PWR Power Mirror MIRRORS Trailer Wiring Harness In line fuse Canada only In line fuse certain models FUSE CIRCUIT BREAKER I0 Amp 3 Amp 30 Amp Service Replacement Part and Filter Recommendations ENGINE VIN 4 3L 7 OIL FILTER PF52 AIR CLEANER ATIAC FILTER PCV VALVE CV789C SPARK PLUGS CRA3TSM FUEL FILTER GF481 RADIATOR CAP RC36 Use copper cored resistor type spark plugs 4 3L W PF52 All63C 774 CRASTSM GFE481 RC36 Air Conditioning Refrigerants Not all air conditioning refrigerants are the same If the air conditioning system in your vehicle needs refrigerant be sure the proper refrigerant is used If you re not sure ask your
240. ut to see this label 1 48 Features amp Controls Section Here you can learn about the many standard and optional features on your vehicle and information on starting shifting and braking Also explained are the instrument panel and the warning systems that tell you if everything is working properly and what to do if you have a problem For explanation of vehicle symbols refer to Vehicle Symbols in the Introduction Your Doors and How They Work et Door Locks NOCHE RIDE ase a TR CUFESOG 2 8 New Vehiale Bresk In oe ere ose re eee AEEA 2 12 Doritiein 14 Starting Engine 12x ex cR ER ace a cato 15 Fuel Regulator 2 Driving Through Deep Standing WHEE s nri i ro o A guia Engme Block Hester ace Eva adu aao a e rk ia ra 2 16 Automatic Transmission ss eer 2 17 Locking Rear AMIE oc eiaa C PEPERIT BIBEER CDU Shifting Into T Park Al Shitting Out of P Park veux a wesw Parking Over Things That een 2 23 EE EE se eat SEN ahaa eee 2 24 Running Your Engine While You re Parked 2
241. vehicles All passenger type P Metric tires must conform to Federal safety requirements in addition to these grades Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance The wheels on your vehicle were aligned and balanced carefully at the factory to give vou the longest tire life and best overall performance In most cases you will not need to have your wheels aligned again However if you notice unusual tire wear or your vehicle pulling one way or the other the alignment may need to be reset If you notice your vehicle vibrating when driving a smooth road your wheels may need be rebalanced Wheel Replacement Replace any wheel that is bent cracked or badly rusted If wheel nuts keep coming loose the wheel wheel bolts and wheel nuts should be replaced If the wheel leaks air replace it except some aluminum wheels which can sometimes be repaired See your GM dealer if any of these conditions exist Your dealer will know the kind of wheel you need Each new wheel should have the same load carrying capacity diameter width offset and be mounted the same way as the one it replaces If you need to replace any of your wheels wheel bolts or wheel nuts replace them only with new GM original equipment parts This way you will be sure to have the right wheel wheel bolts and wheel nuts for your GM model N CAUTION Using the wrong replacement wheels wheel bolts or wheel nuts on your vehicle can be dangerous It could affect the
242. vers down To unlock the front doors and the sliding side door from the inside Slide the lock levers up To unlock the rear hatch and split panel doors from the inside Push the top of the HATCH REL switch Power Door Locks If your vehicle has power door lacks push the power door lock switch to lock or unlock all the doors at once The Power Door Lock switch will not lock or unlock the rear hatch and split panel doors You must use the HATCH REL switch See Hatch Release Switch in the Index Every vehicle with power door locks has a pulse lock system A pulse lock system works like this If the sliding door is open and you push the power door lock switch the sliding door will not lock immediately After you close the door the system comes on and in about five seconds locks the sliding door All models have overriding door locks When a door is locked the door handle will not work the latch This will help stop a door from being accidentally opened However power door locks do not affect the operation of the hatch Leaving Your Vehicle If you are leaving the vehicle take your keys open your door and set the locks from inside Then get out and close the door Hear Hatch and Split Panel Doors If you have this option your vehicle must be in either P Park or N Neutral to release the hatch and unlock the split panel doors If your battery is dead the hatch and doors will not open even from t
243. ving locked in keys changing a tire or delivering gasoline at a charge to the owner We also provide dealer information at no charge such as location of the nearest GMC Truck dealer and their hours of operation Roadside Assistance is available 24 hours day seven days a week 365 days a year including weekends and holidays Should you have any questions about roadside assistance call the GMC Truck Roadside Assistance Center or contact your dealer Courtesy Transportation The GMC Truck Commitment Plus Program offers courtesy transportation for customers when obtaining warranty service The Courtesy Transportation Program is available to retail purchasers of Commitment Plus eligible 1994 GMC light duty trucks This program is offered in conjunction with the 36 month 36 000 mile BUMPER TO BUMPER New Vehicle Limited Warranty In Canada please consult your GM Dealer for information on courtesy transportation COURTESY TRANSPORTATION INCLUDES e One way SHUTTLE RIDE from the dealership up to 10 miles for same day warranty repairs A loaner vehicle will be made available for overnight warranty repairs up to a 5 day maximum or a 30 allowance for a rental vehicle cab bus or other transportation in lieu of a loaner Bringing vehicles in late in the day for service on the next day does not constitute overnight repairs GAS allowance of 510 a day for rides provided by another person 1 friend neighbor etc in
244. w your vehicle 15 running You ll know how fast you re going about how much fuel remains and many other things you ll need to know to drive safely and economically The optional digital cluster on your vehicle s instrument panel is displayed electronically and will tell you everything the standard cluster does The digital cluster will give readings in either English or Metric To switch from English to Metric just press the button Instrument Panel 1 Light Switches 15 Cigarette Lighter 2 Dimmer Switch 16 Hood Release Handle 3 Instrument Cluster 17 Hazard Warning Flasher 4 Gearshift Lever 18 Ignition Switch 5 Air Conditioner Heater 19 Horn 6 Fog Light Switch 20 Brake Release Handle 7 Remote Outside Mirror Switch 21 Multifunction Lever 8 Rear Heater Switch 22 Cruise Control 9 Rear A C Switch 23 Tilt Wheel Lever 10 Interior Light Override Switch 24 Rear Wiper Washer Switch 11 Audio System 25 Hatch Release Switch 12 Convenience Tray 26 Rear Window Defogger Switch 13 Glove Box 27 Vent 14 Ashtray Speedometer and Odometer Standard Cluster Digital Cluster Your speedometer lets you see your speed in both miles per hour mph and kilometers per hour km h Your odometer shows how far your vehicle has been driven in either miles used in the U S or kilometers used in Canada Tamper Resistant Odometer Standard Cluster Digital Cluster Your odometer 15 tamper resistant The odometer wi
245. want the system to inflate while someone is working on your vehicle Your GM dealer and the 1994 GM Service Manual have information about servicing your vehicle and the air bag system The air bag system does not need regular maintenance Z CAUTION For up to 2 minutes after the ignition key is turned off and the battery disconnected an air bag still inflate during improper service You can be injured if you are close to an air bag when it inflates Avoid wires wrapped with vellow tape or yellow connectors They are part of the air bag system Be sure to follow proper service procedures and make sure the person performing work for you is qualified to do so Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy Safety belts work for everyone including pregnant women Like all occupants they are more likely to be seriously injured if they don t wear safety belts A pregnant woman should wear lap shoulder belt and the lap portion should be worn as low as possible throughout the pregnancy 1 29 The best way to protect the fetus is to protect the mother When safety belt is worn properly it s more likely that the fetus won t be hurt in a crash For pregnant women as for anvone the key to making safety belts effective 15 wearing them properly Right Front Passenger Position The night front passenger s safety belt works the same way as the driver s safety belt See Driver Position earlier in this part Hear Seat Passengers
246. warmer air Move the lever down for cooler air Function Lever The right lever can be moved to five different functions DEFROST The setting with the defrost symbol operates the defroster Most of the air comes out near the windshield with some going to the floor vents and front side windows Use this when you get fog or ice on the windshield HTR Heater Most of the air comes out near the floor The rest comes out from the defroster vents under the windshield and at the front side windows This is best for cold weather VENT The air comes out at the vents on your instrument panel BLEND Position 1 With this setting the heated outside air comes out between the heater vents and defroster vents The lever can be positioned anywhere between to adjust proprotion of air coming through Adjust the temperature lever for warmer or cooler air BLEND Position 2 With this setting the heated outside air comes out between the vents and heater vents The lever can be positioned anywhere between to adjust proprotion of air coming through Adjust the temperature lever for warmer or cooler air Heating Air Conditioning System If your vehicle has air conditioning your heating air conditioning system will look like this Before using your vehicle s air conditioning open the windows to clear the vehicle of hot air Close the windows when using the system Fan Lever The top lever has five positions To increase the air flow move the
247. while you shift and press lightly on the accelerator pedal when the transmission is in gear If that doesn t get you out after a few tries you may need to be towed out If you do need to towed out see Towing Your Vehicle in the Index LA l Les Led Notes Service amp Appearance Care Section Here you will find information about the care of your vehicle This part begins with service and fuel information and then it shows how to check important fluid and lubricant levels There is also technical information about your vehicle and section devoted its appearance care ETATE PRONUS I Ne AE LER ee ee Tr ese 6 2 Fuel MESA QR TE Checking Things Under the Hood puce atris 6 7 Hood RRINDER ccce rb a a gk HERES VR 67 METTI T ET I DOLI eer et d cto one age BOR heen EA Air Cleaner rpg e rv udin rite rci 8 Automatic Transmission Rear Axle NR C ME AIW heel ese an RARE eee Transter Case oraque ab ee as amp 24 Prat eroe Pers Dente PER ERIT 6 25 COA ETT EXERCERE 6 26 Power Steering Fl d 21 2 eaaa run 6 30 Windshield Washer Fluid ac ADR Ea DOR Ka kg E edi Brake Ma
248. you re turning with a trailer make wider turns than normal Do this so your trailer won t strike soft shoulders curbs road signs trees or other objects Avoid jerky or sudden maneuvers Signal well in advance Turn Signals When Towing a Trailer When you tow a trailer your vehicle has to have a different turn signal flasher and extra wiring The green arrows on your instrument panel will flash whenever you signal a turn or lane change Properly hooked up the trailer lights will also flash telling other drivers you re about to turn change lanes or stop When towing trailer the green arrows on your instrument panel will flash for turns even if the bulbs on the trailer are burned out Thus vou may think drivers behind you are seeing your signal when they are not It s important to check occasionally to be sure the trailer bulbs are still working Driving On Grades Reduce speed and shift to a lower gear before you start down a long or steep downgrade If you don t shift down you might have to use your brakes so much that they would get hot and no longer work well On a long uphill grade shift down and reduce your speed to around 45 mph 70 km h to reduce the possibility of engine and transmission overheating Parking on Hills You really should not park your vehicle with a trailer attached on a hill If something goes wrong your rig could start to move People can be injured and both your vehicle and the trailer can be dama
249. you use things like the radio and the windshield wipers when the engine is off To get into ACC push in the key and turn it toward you Your steering wheel will remain lacked just as it was before you inserted the key NOTICE Prolonged operation of accessories in the ACC position could drain your battery and prevent you from starting your vehicle LOCK This position locks your ignition steering wheel and transmission lt s a theft deterrent feature You will only be able to remove your key when the ignition is turned to LOCK OFF This position lets you turn off the engine but still turn the steering wheel Use OFF if you must have your vehicle in motion while the engine is off for example if your vehicle is being pushed RUN This is the position for driving START This starts your engine 2 13 NOTICE If your key seems stuck in LOCK and you can t turn it be sure it is all the way in If it is then turn the steering wheel left and right while you turn the key hard But turn the key only with your hand Using a tool to force it could break the key or the ignition switch If none of this works then your vehicle needs service Starting Your Engine Engines start differently The 8th digit of your Vehicle Identification Number VIN shows the code letter or number for your engine You will find the VIN at the top left of your instrument panel See Vehicle Identification Number in the Index Follow the proper
250. your load If you added any accessories or equipment after your vehicle left the factory remember to subtract the weight of these things from the payload Your dealer can help you with this Trailering Package If vour vehicle comes with the Trailering Package there is also a load rating which includes the weight of the vehicle and the trailer it tows This rating is called the Gross Combination Weight Rating GCWR When you weigh your trailer be sure to include the weight of everything you put in it And remember to figure the weight of the people inside as part of your load Your dealer can help you determine your GCWR 6 46 Add On Equipment When you carry removable items you may need to put a limit on how many people you carry inside your vehicle Be sure to weigh your vehicle before you buy and install the new equipment NOTICE Your warranty doesn t cover parts or components that fail because of overloading Tires We don t make tires Your new vehicle comes with high quality tires made by a leading tire manufacturer These tires are warranted by the tire manufacturers and their warranties are delivered with every new vehicle If your spare tire is a different brand than your road tires you will have a tire warranty folder from each of these manufacturers CAUTION Poorly maintained and improperly used tires are dangerous Overloading your tires can cause overheating as a result of too much friction You
251. your vehicle may straighten out Always be ready for a second skid if it occurs Of course traction 15 reduced when water snow ice gravel or other material is on the road For safety you ll want to slow down and adjust your driving to these conditions It is important to slow down on slippery surfaces because stopping distance will be longer and vehicle control more limited While driving on surface with reduced traction try your best to avoid sudden steering acceleration or braking including engine braking by shifting to a lower gear Any sudden changes could cause the tires to slide You may not realize the surface is slippery until your vehicle is skidding Learn to recognize warning clues such as enough water ice or packed snow on the road to make a mirrored surface and slow down when you have any doubt Remember Any anti lock braking system ABS helps avoid only the braking skid Driving at Night Night driving is more dangerous than day driving One reason is that some drivers are likely to be impaired by alcohol or drugs with night vision problems or by fatigue Here are some tips on night driving Drive defensively Don t drink and drive Adjust your inside rearview mirror to reduce the glare from headlights behind you Since you can t see as well vou may need to slow down and keep more space between you and other vehicles Slow down especially on higher speed roads

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