New Records of Dasiops spp (Diptera
Contents
1. Nomenclature Lonchaea brevicomis Williston 1896 Data type female holotype BMNH St Vincent West Indies with the following information St Vincent W L H H Smith W Indies 1907 66 Lonchaea brevicomis Will and female holotype Dasiops brevicornis Will det G Morge ex 1944 Dasiops brevicornis Steyskal 1980 169 Korytkowski 1989 9 Norrbom and McAlpine 1996 196 Distribution Saint Vincent Islands Jamaica Norrbom and McAlpine 1996 and here is documented for the first time for Colombia Observations were collected 3 503 specimens of which 30 females were chosen for morphometric characterization of the species Material examined We analyzed a total of 3 503 specimens of D brevicornis 2 638 and 865 ki Ch Ebratt E E Santamaria M Y Brochero H LM Colombia Risaralda Apia 5 03 55 N 75 34 58 W 2 018 masl in sweet passion fruit Passiflora ligularis Juss may 1 2010 to June 30 2011 A Sep lveda Risaralda Santuario 5203 58 N 75 35 37 W 2 063 masl in sweet passion fruit Passiflora ligularis Juss may 1 2010 to June 30 2011 A Sep lveda Risaralda Mistrat 5 1641 N 75 54 36 W 1 781 masl in sweet passion fruit Passiflora ligularis Juss may 1 2010to June 30 2011 A Sep lveda Quindio Salento 4 23 55 N 75 21 47 W 1 925 masl in sweet passion fruit Passiflora ligularis Juss may 1 2010 to June 30 2011 A Sep lveda Quindio Circas2. Espinosa C Parr T Jones G Hammond and T Dewey 2012 The animal diversity web In University of Michigan Museum of Zoology http animaldiversity org accessed February 2012 Norrbom A and J F McAlpine 1996 A revision of neotropical species of Dasiops rondani Diptera Lonchaeidae attacking pasiflora Pa Memoir Entomological Society of Wa 189 211 Ocampo J G Coppens M Restrepo A Jarvis M Salazar and C Caetano 2007 Diversity of Colombian Passifloraceae biogeography and an updated list for conservation Biota Colombiana 8 1 1 45 ki Ch Ebratt EE Santamaria M Y Brochero H LM Pe aranda A P C Ulloa y M R Hern ndez 1986 Biolog a de la mosca de los botones florales del maracuy Dasiops inedulis Diptera Lonchaeidae en el Valle del Cauca Revista Colombiana de Entomolog a 12 16 22 Posada L 1989 Lista de insectos da inos y Otras plagas en Colombia ICA Ministerio de Agricultura Divisi n de Disciplinas Agr colas Secci n Entomolog a Bolet n t cnico 43 485 493 Santos A E Var n y J Salamanca 2009 Prueba de extractos vegetales para el control de Dasiops spp en granadila Passifora ligularis Juss en el Huila Colombia Corpoica 10 2 141 151 Steyskal G C 1980 Two wingwd flies of the genus Dasiops Diptera Lonchaeidae attacking flowers or fruit of species of passiflora passion fruit granadilla curuba etc Proceedings of the Entomological Societ
3. distribution comprises at least 130 species worldwide McAlpine 1962 Arctos Specimen Database 2012 Myers et al 2012 with a large number of economically important species in pasiflora cultivated because develop its cycle of life from egg to prepupae within the flower bud or fruit Norrbom and McAlpine 1996 resulting in the fall of floral structures and damage the fruit unmarketable This paper includes four new records of species of genus Dasiops Rondani associated grown pasiflora in Colombia MATERIALS AND METHODS Between April 2010 and June 2011 were recovered adults of Dasiops spp from McPhail traps of yellow base installed in areas with crops of yellow passion fruit Passiflora edulis f flavicarpa Degener banana passion fruit Passiflora tripartita var mollissima Nielsen and Jorgensen purple passion fruit Passiflora edulis f edulis Sims and sweet passion fruit Passiflora ligularis Juss in regions of the departments of Cundinamarca Boyac Huila Tolima Caldas Quindio Risaralda Antioquia Meta and Valle del Cauca All McPhail traps were baited with a mixture of 30 mL of corn protein hydrolyzate borax 10 as preservative and 220 mL of water Two traps were instaled per hectare for each crop to maximum height of the plant or tutoring system as part of agronomic management method After completing the reading of the traps withdrew and preserved all of insects the material captured in vials with 9096 e
4. Data type Female holotipo Rosalina Cuzco Per Dasiops rugifrons Korytkowski and Ojeda 1971 95 Norrbom and McAlpine 1996 206 Distribution Per Henning 1948 Korytkowski and Ojeda 1971 Venezuela Norrbom and McAlpine 1996 and here is documented for the first time for Colombia Remarks This species has been extensively characterized by Henning 1948 Korytkowski and Ojeda 1971 6689 ki Ch Ebratt E Santamaria M Y Brochero H LM Table 1 Geographical distribution and life zone with presence of D brevicornis for Colombia Crop Department Municipality Altitude Life zone Abundance mas Holdridge 1967 Granadilla Risaralda Apia 2018 Premontane wet forest 1197 4124 Granadilla Risaralda Santuario 2063 Premontane wet forest 2952 Granadilla Risaralda Mistrat 1781 Premontane wet forest 2090224 Granadilla Quind o Salento 1925 Premontane wet forest 1767 674 Granadilla Quind o Circasia 1787 Premontane wet forest 3 9 Granadilla Huila Palestina 1808 Premontane moist forest 30044 Granadilla Antioquia Yarumal 2198 Montane wet forest lower 3904 Gulupa Antioquia La Uni n 2390 Montane wet forest lower 690 Gulupa Antioquia Jard n 1913 Premontane moist forest 390 Material examined We analyzed a total of 30 specimens of D rugifrons 267 and 4 Colombia Tolima Villa Rica 3 58 46 N 74 36 26 W 1 461 masl in purple passion fruit Passiflora edulis f edulis Sims Septem
5. New Records of Dasiops spp Diptera Lonchaeidae Associated with Pasiflora Grown in Colombia Nuevos Registros de Dasiops spp Diptera Lonchaeidae Asociados a Pasifloras Cultivadas en Colombia ngela Patricia Castro vila Cheslavo Korytkowski Everth Er lo Ebratt Ravelo Maikol Yohanny Santamar a Galindo and Helena Luisa Margarita Brochero Abstract Four new records for Dasiops were registered for Colombia Dasiops brevicornis viliston 1896 D rugifrons Henning 1948 D plaumanni McAlpine 1964 y D chotanus Korytkowski 1971 All samples were collected in McPhail traps located in passiflora crops Aspect related with their taxonomy biology and geographical distribution are presented Key words Tephritoidea Lonchaeidae taxonomy Passifloraceae Resumen Se registran cuatro especies del g nero Dasiops para Colombia Dasiops brevicornis Wiliston 1896 D rugifrons Henning 1948 D plaumanni McAjpine 1964 y D chotanus Korytkowski 1971 Todas fueron capturadas en trampas McPhail en cultivos de pasifloras Se presentan aspectos relacionados con su taxonom a biolog a y distribuci n geogr fica Palabras cave Tephritidae Lonchaeidae taxonom a Passifloraceae The Lonchaeidae family belongs to the superfamily Tephritoidea records for the Neotropics the genera Lonchaea Fallen 1820 McAlpine Neosilba McAlpine 1982 and Dasiops Rondani 1856 Korytkowski and Ojeda 1971 The latter of cosmopolitan
6. Rew Fac Nal AgtMedelin 65 2 6887 6696 2012 face width smooth or rough face presence or absence of setulae on the lunula length of mesonotum numbers of the propleural setulae and the cilia color in on the calyptero color and length of the wings shape of syntergosternito taenias number of dorsal and ventral color of tarsomeres length and features of aculeus according to Norrbom and McAlpine 1996 Korytkowski and Ojeda 1971 The record photographic was obtained of aculeus mesonotum dorsal view antennas and micro hairs present in the eye with a stereomicroscope Nikon O SMZ1000 and microscope CME Leica All these characteristics were measured with a 80X magnification Ecological zones were established based on the height above sea level levels of monthly precipitation and temperature from 1999 2011 for each locality Specimens identified were deposited in the collection of the Institute of Natural Sciences Natural History Museum of the Universidad Nacional de Colombia in Bogot RESULTS We collected a total of 2 668 females individuals and 869 male specimens of which the 99 0 n 3503 corresponded to Dasiops brevicornis Williston 1896 1 1 n 38 to D rugifrons Henning 1948 0 08 n 3 to D chotanus Korytkowski 1971 and 0 02 n 1 to D plaumanni McAlpine 1964 We present here the geographical distribution and contributions to the description of each species Dasiops brevicornis Williston 1896
7. and 0 095 0 110 mm long Cerci 0 155 0 170 mm long Figure 1 D brevicomis belongs to brevicornis group which includes the species D inedulis Steyskal D curubae Steyskal D passifforis McAlpine D longulus Norrbom and McAlpine 1996 and D rugulosus Norrbom and McAlpine 1996 The group synapomorphies correspond to aculeus tip serrate spermathecal duct RevFac NaLAgc Medellin 65 2 6687 6696 2012 New records of Dasiops s ya Lonchaeidae portion of aculeus slightly sclerotized brown Norrbom and McAlpine 1996 indicate that D brevicornis and D inedulis conspecific species are differentiated only by aculeus length between the first and 2 0 2 03 for 1 26 1 83 mm for the second and the relationship aculeus mesonotum between 0 98 1 07 to D brevicornis and 0 79 to 0 93 times the length of mesonotum in D inedulis In this study 50 of the specimens of D brevicornis n 30 reported a superior relationship at range of length of aculeus described for the species Currently the authors conducted a study to determine the differences between these two species using molecular techniques and scanning electron microscopy RevFac NalAgr Medellin 65 2 6687 6696 2012 jure 1 Dasiops brevicornis A Front view of the head B Dorsal view of the thorax and wings C Apical Dasiops rugifrons Henning 1948 Nomenclature Dasiops rugifrons Henning 1948 349
8. ber 2 2010 to June 15 2011 J Salamanca and O Mart nez Huila Palestina 1241 29 N 767 20 W 1 808 masl in sweet passion fruit Passiflora Jigularis Juss August 12 2010 J Salamanca and O Mart nez Cundinamarca Fusagasug 4912 11 N 74912 38 W 1 932 masl purple passion fruit Passiflora edulis f edulis Sims June 15 2010 to October 17 2010 M Cubides Cundinamarca San Bernardo 4906 00 N 74 14 22 W 1 947 masl sweet passion fruit Passiflora ligularis Juss August 23 2010 May 10 2011 M Cubides Cundinamarca Tibacuy 4 21 11 N 74 28 14 W 1 843 masl in purple passion fruit Passiflora edulis f edulis Sims January 30 2011 March 17 2011 M Cubides Quindio Circasia 4021 52 N 75 23 01 W 1 787 mas in sweet passion fruit Passiflora ligularis Juss December 14 2010 September 8 2010 A Sep lveda Quindio Salento 4923 55 N 75 21 47 W 1 925 masl in sweet passion fruit Passifiora ligularis Juss December 4 2010 A Sep lveda Risaralda Apia 5 03 55 N 7534 58 W 2 018 masl in sweet passion fruit Passiflora ligularis Juss February 1 2011 A Sep lveda Caldas Salamina 5 22 51 N 75 29 08 W 2 060 masl in sweet passion fruit Passiflora ligularis Juss May 5 2011 A Granados y C Vallejo Antioquia Yarumal 6 56 07 N 75 24 51 W 2 198 masl in sweet passion fruit Passiflora ligularis Juss August 18 2010 September 3 2010 A Granados y C Table 2 Ge
9. ia 4 21 52 N 75 23 01 W 1 787 masl in sweet passion fruit Passiflora ligularis Juss may1 2010 to June 30 2011 A Sep lveda Huila Palestina 1 41 29 N 7627 20 W 1 808 masl in sweet passion fruit Passiflora ligularis Juss sep 30 2010 to June 30 2011 J Salamanca and O Martinez Antioquia Yarumal 6 56 07 N 75 24 51 W 2 198 masl in sweet passion fruit Passiflora ligularis Juss June 1 2010 to March 30 2011 A Granados and C Vallejo Antioquia La Uni n 5 54 42 N 7518 42 W 2 390 masl in purple passionfrui Passiflora edulis f edulis Sims June 1 2010 to August 30 2010 A Granados and C Vallejo Antioquia Jard n 5 35 28 N 75 48 32 W 1 913 masl in purple passion fruit Passiflora edulis f edulis Sims June 1 2010 a August 30 2010 A Granados and C Vallejo Table 1 D brevicornis is a species with blue glow metallic wings hyaline hardened aculeus and apex with denticulate margins Head Orbital plate without setae on orbital seta Apparently naked eyes Thorax Mesonotum of 1 90 2 04 mm long Post stigmales setae 1 2 in females Wings Hyaline entirely Female genitalia Seventh sintergosternite 0 76 1 02 mm long Eversible membrane with normal ventral taenia unfused distally Aculeus 2 00 2 05 mm long 0 98 1 07 times as long as mesonotum 0 08 mm wide base parallel sided or slightly tapered medial membrane with minute spicules Tip serrate triangular of 0 08 mm wide
10. ligularis Juss Figure 3 Dasiops plaumanni A Dorsal view B Front view of the head C Lateral view of thorax D Aculeus E Aculeus apical portion RevFac Nal Agr Medellin 65 2 6687 6696 2012 6693 Castro A P Kor sous Ch Ebratt E E Santamaria M Y Brochero H LM Figure 4 Dasiops chotanus A Lateral view B Front view of the head C Aculeus D Wing crops in the departments of Risaralda Huila Antioquia Quindio and occupy the life zone Premontane wet forest bmh PM between 1 781 and 2 390 mas and the zone of Premontane moist forest bh PM between 1 075 to 2 198 mas Holdridge 1967 1982 In this case D brevicomis was always more frequent along the fifteen months of sampling D brevicornis in Antioquia met a range of heights of 1 913 and 2 390 mas and D rugifrons in Tolima and Cundinamarca between 1 461 and 1 932 masl with permanent catches between August and June These species were also found associated with purple passion fruit Passiflora edulis f edulis Sims crops According to Steyskal 1980 the species D inedulis described in that publication may be D brevicornis taking into account that they are conspecific However Steyskal says D brevicornis was described 6694 of an individual from San Vincente Islands West Indies While D inedulis of individuals from the province of Chiri
11. ographical distribution and life zone with presence of Dasiops rugifrons for Colombia Crops Departament Municipality Altitude zone Holdridge Abundance masi 1967 Gulupa Tolima Villa Rica 1461 Premontane moist forest 14803 Gulupa Cundinamarca Fusagasug 1932 Premontane moist forest 62 23 Granadilla Cundinamarca San Bernardo 1947 Premontane moist forest oad Gulupa Cundinamarca Tibacuy 1843 Premontane dry forest 2208 Granadilla Huila Palestina 1808 premontane moist forest 19 04 Granadilla Quindio Circasia 1787 Premontane wet forest 120 Granadilla Quindio Salento 1925 Premontane wet forest 19 0d i Risaralda Apia 2018 Premontane wet forest 1904 Caldas Salamina 2060 Premontane moist forest 1703 Antioquia Yarumal 2198 Premontane wet forest 443 Maracuy Antioquia Dabeiba 1075 tropical dry forest 170 6690 Rev Fac Nal AgrMedelin 65 2 6687 6696 2012 New records of Dasiops spp Di ya Lonchaeidae Figure 2 Dasiops rugifrons A Front view of the head B Side view C Aculeus D Aculeus apical portion Vallejo Antioquia Dabeiba 702 30 N 76 1501 W 1 075 masl in yellow passion fruit Passiflora edulis f flavicarpa Degener July 2 2010 A Granados y C Vallejo Table 2 D rugifrons is medium to moderately large 4 2 4 5 mm long With strong and intense green metallic sheen on thorax and abdomen Frons strongly rug
12. ose Eyes apparently naked although with very short and sparse hairs visible only to sharp increase Tarsi yellow RevFac NalAgr Medellin 65 2 6687 6696 2012 calyptrae brown with cilia blackish Mesonotum 2 00 2 31 mm long The aculeus is narrow 1 22 1 40 mm long relationship aculeus mesonotum 0 60 The apex provided with lateral escrotaduras of 0 18 mm long Figure 2 Dasiops plaumanni McAlpine 1964 Nomenclature Dasiops plaumanni McAlpine 1964 662 Data type Female holotipo Nova Teutonia Brasil 6691 Distribution Brasil McAlpine 1964 and here is documented for the first time for Colombia Remarks Was collected one female from which was performed morphometric characterization Consideration was given that McAlpine 1964 made the species description for the most part qualitatively Material examined One specimen 17 Colombia Quind o Montenegro farm El Agrado 4 30 58 N 75 47 32 W 1 295 masl route ICA 630010632 23 sep 2010 A Sep lveda Area of influence in crops of pasiflora The feature zoning of the region corresponds to the life zone Montane wet forest lower transition warm Dasiops plaumanni is a large species of 6 00 mm long general coloration black Figure 3 Head Smooth flat frons Frons with parallel sides with a width of 0 65 mm to the height previous ocellus and of 0 65 mm to the height of the lunula Setulae along the orbital facial setae long and erect between ocellar
13. qui Panam with significant geographical separation to define them as two species This criterion is not strictly valid since there are specimens with wide geographical distribution belonging to the same species Korytkowski 2011 In this study it was found in sympatry to D brevicornis and D inedulis in three of the ten departments sampled Table 1 located in the Andean region The specimen of D rugifrons examined by Norrbom and McAlpine 1996 was obtained from fruits of Passiflora alata Curtis known as marac a in the state of Merida Venezuela In Colombia this plant species is not considered of commercial interest and RevFac NaLAgc Medell n 65 2 6687 6696 2012 New records of Dasiops s ya Lonchaeidae only is registered with the department of Amazonas Ocampo et al 2007 However it is considered very close to P quadrangularis known as badea exploited in smallholding and distributed in the region Amaz nica Andina Caribe Orinoqu a and Pacifica from sea level up to 1 500 masl Estrada and Rodriguez 2009 Ocampo et al 2007 D rugifrons presents membranous aculeus The authors defend the hypothesis that this feature would not allow directly penetrate host tissues for oviposition so that is considered a saprophagous species without economica importance to oviposit in plant tissues previously damaged by the action of other insects D chotanus were found associated to purple passion fruit Passiflo
14. r 6692 ki Ch Ebratt E E Santamaria M Y Brochero H LM Distribution Per Korytkowski and Ojeda 1971 and here is documented for the first time for Colombia Remarks This species was described from a male specimen This document records the morphological characteristics of female specimens Material examined Three specimens were collected 2 Tolima and 1 Cundinamarca Colombia Tolima Villa Rica 3 55 58 N 74 33 34 W 1 709 m latitude in purple passion fruit Passiflora edulis f edulis Sims 16 sep 2010 J Salamanca and O Mart nez Cundinamarca La Mesa 4940 01 N 74 31 26 W 845 masl in yellow passion fruit Passiflora edulis f flavicarpa Degener 5 may 2011 M Cubides The feature zoning of the region corresponds to the life zone Premontane wet forest and Montane wet forest lower Dasiops chotanus is a large species of 5 98 mm long with general coloring black and dark blue light sheen Head Frons smooth and flat genae with 3 vibrissa setae Sides of the frons parallel to the height previous cxellus and of the lunula with a width of 0 57 0 81 mm and a length of 0 55 0 63 mm Setulae along the orbital facial orbital setae with a 0 47 0 54 mm length setae long and erect between ocellar triangle with 0 60 0 69 mm length post ocellar setae long 0 35 to 0 46 mm length Lunula with setulae along this up between the base of the antenna and 5 setae inserted into the base of the antennas Eyes
15. ra edulis f edulis Sims crops in the life zones of Premontane moist forest bh PM and Montane moist forest lower bh MB respectively in altitude ranges between 845 to 1 700 masl The contribution of this study is very relevant because the species was described from males only and here describes the characteristics of females adult D plaumanni belongs to group Plumatus It is characterized by a wide and broad aculeus setulae inserted up between the base of the antenna black tarsi two katepisternal setae arista plumose and presence of a cluster of black hairs on calyptrae McAlpine 1962 According to Korytkowski 2011 this group can be borer of grasses so itis not considered economically important in cultivated pasifora D brevicornis D rugifrons D chotanusy D plaumanni add to the existing records in Colombia for this genus corresponding to Dasiops inedulis Steyskal Ambrecht etal 1986 Chac n and Rojas 1984 Santos et al 2009 Dasiops curubae Steyskal Steyskal 1980 Uma a 2005 Dasiops passifioris McAlpine Figueroa 1977 Posada 1989 Dasiops gracilis Norrbom and McAlpine Dasiops yepezi Norrbom and McAlpine Yepes and V lez 1989 Norrbom and McAlpine 1996 Dasiops caustonae Norrbom and McAlpine Uma a 2005 and Dasiops luzestelae n sp Korytkowsky and Castro Castro et al 2012 associated to pasifiora cultivated in Colombia The fruits are an line of special interest to the national economy pa
16. rticularly for the pasifloras for both domestic consumption and for export so that the defining the status of diversity and geographical distribution of the species associated with these crops enables better oversight and adequacy of integrated management strategies RevFac Nal Agr Medell n 65 2 6687 6696 2012 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This work was funded by ASOHOFRUCOL code TR 1305 Instituto Colombiano Agropecuario ICA and Facultad de Agronom a sede Bogot Universidad Nacional de Colombia through project Ajuste validaci n y transferencia de tecnolog as de manejo fitosanitario de la mosca del ovario Dasiops spp Diptera Lonchaeidae en cultivos de pasifioras en Colombia BIBLIOGRAPHY Arctos Specimen Database 2012 Multi Institution Multi Collection Museum Database In http arctos database museum name Dasiops accessed February 2012 Castro A E Ebratt y H Brochero 2012 Dasiops Rondani Diptera Lonchaeidae asociadas a pasifioras cultivadas en Colombia Tesis de Maestr a en Ciencias Agrarias nfasis Entomolog a Facultad de Agronom a Universidad Nacional de Colombia Bogot 88 p Chac n P and M Rojas 1984 Entomofauna asociada a Passiflora mollisima P edulis f flavicarpa P quadrangularis en el Departamento del Valle del Cauca Turrialba 34 3 297 311 Estrada A y S Rodr guez 2009 Flores de la pasi n de Costa Rica Historia natural e identificaci n Instituto Nacional de Biodi
17. seemingly without setae Antenna brown arista plumose setulae 1 5 times as long as the width of basal segment flagellomere 0 26 0 33 mm long and 0 15 0 21mm wide relationship length width 1 57 1 73 Figure 4 Thorax Mesonotum of 1 75 2 31 mm long notopleura with microtrichias 2 3 poststigmatal setae 2 propleurales setae 1 katepisternal setae Wings Infuscadas of a soft brown black with a length of 4 09 5 78 mm anal vein with projection very short extending only 0 38 0 43 mm Calyptrae white yellowish yellow cilia with uniform setulae Halteres with brown davola and white peduncle Legs Basal segment of all tarsi yellow Genitalia Syntergosternite with a length of 0 75 0 84 mm Eversible membrane of 0 60 0 65 mm in length with a central dorsal taenia two ventral side and one on each side end Membranous aculeus except apex ventrally folded along ventral midline Length aculeus 0 76 1 04 mm relationship aculeus mesonotum 0 35 to 0 46 Cerci of 0 12 0 14 mm long fully sclerotic apex bright yellow smooth and tapered with a group of sensilla Rev Fac Nal AgcMedellin 65 2 6687 6696 2012 New records of Dasiops spp Diptera Lonchaeidae just up to half the apex in a dorsal view of with one DISCUSSION sensilla of 0 04 mm accompanied by two shorter sensilla approximately Ye of the previous acute apex D brevicornis and D rugifrons were found together Figure 4 associated to sweet passionfruit Passiflora
18. thyl alcohol then traps were filled with new protein and placed in the crops again The vials and their contents Were sent at intervals of eight days to them National Laboratory Diagnosis Phytosanitary for analysis and taxonomic determination according to the protocol proposed by the Instituto Colombiano Agropecuario ICA 2011 For taxonomic identification was Considered morphological characters key in relation to the presence and number of spiracular setulae throughout the third antennal segment flagellomere T Graduate Student in Agricultural Scences National University of Colombia Bogot Faculty of Agriculture Carrera 45 No 26 85 Bogot Colombia lt apcastroaQunal edu co gt Agronomist Engineer Postgrado de Entomolog a Univesity of Panam Campus Octavio M ndez Pereira University City Panama Province lt chesiavok gmail com gt Agronomist Engineer Instituto Colombiano Agropecuario C TIBAITAT km 14 v a Bogot Mosquera Cundinamarca Colombia lt everth ebratt ica gov co gt Graduate Student in Agricultural Sciences National University of Colombia Bogot Faculty of Agriculture Carrera 45 No 26 85 Bogot Colombia mysantamariag GunaLedu co Biology Agricultural Graduate Program National University of Colombia Bogot Faculty of Agriculture Carrera 45 No 26 85 Bogot Colombia lt embracheroBunal edu co gt Received July 10 2012 accepted September 27 2012
19. triangle with 0 38 mm length Lunula with 20 setulae along this up between the base of the antenna and 5 setae inserted into the base of the antennas Eyes seemingly without setae Antenna brown arista plumose setulae as long as the width of basal segment flagellomere 0 39 mm long and 0 27 mm wide Thorax Mesonotum of 2 15 mm long with 2 poststigmatals setae 2 propleurales Prosternum with two pairs of thin and small setae Wings Calyptrae white with white margins cilia presents four setae longs thicks and black Halteres with brown davola and white peduncle Wings yellow hyalines with a length of 4 3 mm Legs Tarsi black Genitalia Syntergosternite flattened dorso ventrally provided in dorsal view of 14 thick setae in two groups on each side at the base with a length of 0 22 0 25 mm Eversible membrane with the dorsal taenias widely fused and cover almost the entire surface of the membrane in ventral view presents two parallel taenias Aculeus with four sculpted blades with vertical lines 2 dorsal slightly shorter and 2 ventral Figure 3 Aculeus length 1 44 mm relationship aculeus mesonotum 0 66 Cerci with 0 32 mm long shaped in shield with the apical end triangular and acute and a pair of sensilla just up to half the apex in dorsal view two sensilla more in the front Figure 3 Dasiops chotanus Korytkowski 1971 Nomenclatura Dasiops chotanus Korytkowski 1971 93 Data type Male holotipo Pasamayo Chota Pe
20. versidad INBio Costa Rica 444 p Figueroa A 1977 Insectos y acarinos de Colombia Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias Universidad Nacional de Colombia Palmira 685 p Hennig W 1948 Beitr ge zur Kenntnis des Kopulationsapparates und der Systematik der Acalyptraten IV Lonchaeidae und Lauxaniidae Acta Zoologica Lilloana 6 333 429 Holdridge LR 1967 Life zone ecology Tropical Science Center San Jos Costa Rica 206 p Holdridge L R 1982 Ecolog a basada en zonas de vida IICA San Jos Costa Rica 216 p ICA Instituto Colombiano Agropecuario 2011 Manual t cnico de trampeo de moscas de la fruta Plan nacional de detecci n control y erradicacion de moscas de la fruta PNMF 71 p 6695 Korytkowski C and D Ojeda 1971 Revisi n de las especies de la familia Lonchaeidae en el Per Diptera Acalyptratae Revista Peruana de Entomolog a 14 87 116 Korytkowski C A 2011 Memorias seminario taller Taxonom a ecolog a y manejo de moscas del g nero Dasiops rondani asociadas a pasifloras cultivadas Facultad de Agronom a Universidad Nacional de Colombia sede Bogot Programa de Educaci n Continua y Permanente McAlpine J F 1962 The evolution of the Lonchaeidae Diptera Ph D dissertation University of Ilinois University Microfilms Inc Ann Arbor MI 232 p McAlpine J F 1964 Descriptions of new Lonchaeidae Diptera The Canadian Entomologist 96 661 700 Myers P R
21. y of Washington 32 2 166 170 Uma a M 2005 Moscas de la fruta del g nero Dasiops Diptera Lonchaeidae asociadas a la curuba y recomendaciones generals para su manejo agroecol gico en la vereda Ca n municipio de Sutamarch n Boyac Revista Colombiana de Entomolog a 31 1 59 65 Yepes R y R V lez 1989 Contribuci n al conocimiento de las moscas de la fruta Tephritidae y sus parasitoides en el departamento de Antioquia Revista Facultad de Agronom a Medellin 42 2 73 96 RewFac Nal AguMedellln 65 2 6687 6696 2012
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