Facettes de la France Contemporaine Lecture et Mise en Pratique
Contents
1. 2 at 0 oO gt L 7 o D a Q 12 Facettes de la France Contemporaine Lecture et Mise en Pratique Livre 2 1 La publicit et les jeunes LES ENJEUX PARTICULIERS POUR LES PR ADOLESCENTS ET LES ADOLESCENTS 12 ans est l une des plus r centes tendances dans le domaine de la i aux enfants N tant plus de petits enfants et pas encore des adolescents encent d velopper leur identit et accorder plus d importance l i E jettent Les sp cialistes du marketing ont d couvert qu on peut faire beaucoup d argent en ant les pr ados comme des ados L industrie du marketing incite les pr ados grandir rapidement Les tudes d montrent que les jeunes de 11 ans et plus ne se per oivent plus comme des enfants La Toy Manufacturers of America a rajust son public cible elle vise d sormais les enfants de la naissance 10 ans plut t qu 14 ans En traitant les pr adolescents comme des consommateurs ind pendants et matures les sp cialistes du marketing ont r ussi loigner les parents du tableau ce qui rend les jeunes vuln rables des messages potentiellement malsains sur l image du corps la sexualit les relations et la violence Le marketing cool destin aux adolescents Les entreprises profitent des ins curit s et des doutes qu ont les adolescents sur eux m mes en leur faisant croire que pour tre vraiment cool ils doivent utiliser leur2. infinitive to encourage someone to obliger quelqu un infinitive to make someone do something aider quelqu un infinitive to help someone to s habituer infinitive noun to get used to s int resser a infinitive noun to be interested in t l phoner noun to telephone r sister noun to resist tre destin a noun to be aimed at tre destin a infinitive to be designed to en vouloir a noun to bear a grudge against apprendre quelque chose a quelqu un to teach something to Someone dire quelque chose quelqu un to tell something to someone payer quelque chose quelqu un to buy something for someone Advance Materials 2012 www advancematerials co uk Facettes de la France Contemporaine Lecture et Mise en Pratique Livre 2 Exercice 5 R utilisation du vocabulaire et de verbes suivis de de et de Traduisez les phrases suivantes en fran ais Faites attention aux pr positions 1 Marketing encourages consumers to buy too many useless things 2 Adverts on television have never succeeded in convincing me 3 Industry takes advantage of young people s insecurity and persuades them to use cool products She strives to choose clothes which are expensive but she never looks elegant They re prepared to buy absolutely anything to follow the fashion It is difficult to know what preadolescents are thinking It
3. advance GA materials v Practice in reading French texts at Advanced level Facettes de la France Contemporaine Lecture et Mise en Pratique Livre 2 Jenny Ollerenshaw 2nd edition revised and extended emporaine Lecture et Mise en Pratique Livre 2 Jenny Ollerenshaw Second edition revised and extended Facettes de la France Contemporaine Lecture et Mise en Pratique Livre 2 Other books in the same series Facettes de la France contemporaine Lecture et mise en pratiqu M re 1 978 0 9559265 3 2 1 ISBN 9 695 7 4 SBN 978 0 9547695 1 2 Aspekte deutscher Gegenwart Texte und bungen Ba Aspekte deutscher Gegenwart Texte und bungen Ban Aspectos del mundo hispano Lectura y puesta 4 Published by Advance Materials 41 East Bedfordshire SG19 3JA UK www advancematerials co uk First published 2004 Second edition 2012 Advance Materials 2012 vailable from the British Library All rights reserved No part is publication may be reproduced stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any for any means mechanical electronic or otherwise without the prior permission of the publishers However school university and other educational institution purchasers may make photocopies without fee or prior permission provided that these copies are made solely for the use of students within the institution for which it is purchased The permission to copy does not extend to additional schools
4. F otolia com Illustrations Page 45 Auremar Fotolia com Page 95 Glen Darby Page 43 Gina Sanders Fotolia com Page 101 Glen Darby Page 50 Jenny Ollerenshaw Page 51 WavebreakmediaMicro Fotolia com Page 55 ra2 studio Fotolia com Page 59 Mircea Netea Fotolia com Page 60 Micromonkey Fotolia com Page 63 Subbotina Anna Fotolia com Page 66 Auremar Fotolia com Page 70 WavebreakmediaMicro Fotolia com Page 72 Jenny Ollerenshaw Advance Materials 2012 www advancematerials co uk 5 O9 4 9 2 ge 9 us c Nn o O 9 As rr Facettes de la France Contemporaine Lecture et Mise en Pratique Livre 2 Teacher s introduction The materials and how to use them The photocopiable materials in this book are designed to complement existing course books by giving students extra practice in reading that requires no extra preparation on your part Each of the eight units represents a free standing pack of work The materials are designed So that you can use them as a self access teaching tool in the classroom or even as testing materials The units can be used in any sequence although they appear roughly in order of difficulty The topics are diverse and aim to illustrate a variety of points of view from different publications in French Two of these are from Canadian sources but deal with issues that are relevant to France Self access Each unit is st
5. heart with the preposition that follows them Here are some examples from the text for you to look at You will see that in some cases there is no corresponding preposition in the English translation Les entreprises profitent des ins curit s et des doutes qu ont les adolescents sur eux m mes Companies take advantage of the insecurities and of the doubts that adolescents have about themselves Note In French you repeat the preposition when there is more than one noun or infinitive Il devient difficile de d terminer ce qui est apparu en premier It becomes difficult to tell what came first les pr ados commencent developper leur identit preadolescents are beginning to develop their ident les sp cialistes du marketing ont r ussi loi marketing specialists have succeeded in p Here are some other examples of this type Verb verb phrase de loigner quelqu un de to push so y from to alienate distance someone from il est difficile de infinitive igult to tre rempli e de n of Verb verb phigse tre destin e aimed at intended for accorder de l importan noun to attach importance to inciter quelqu un infinitive to encourage someone to incite someone to rendre quelqu un vuln rable noun to make someone vulnerable to faire croire quelqu un que to make someone believe that tre pr t e infinitive to be prepared to s vertue
6. l ordre o ils apparaissent dans le texte n oubliez pas de entre parenth ses 10 first of all with the help of with the help of according to the text pay attention to before in your opinion below tick the lefkhand right completeffill out umn should find it say if the statements are true or false in the box find the equivalent in French the correct ending how were formed incorrect entitled called read the whole text which are mentioned in it by putting change at least link words make a note of them again to omit to leave out in the order in which they appear in the text don t forget to in brackets Advance Materials 2012 www advancematerials co uk Facettes de la France Contemporaine Lecture et Mise en Pratique Livre 2 rappelez vous que qui se rapportent une r daction r crivez relisez le texte remettez dans l ordre que repr sentent retournez retrouvez sans utiliser soulignez suivant e s his vous de Advance Materials 2012 www advancematerials co uk remember that which relate to an essay rewrite read the text again put back in the right order what do repres return to find without using are in it sing use reflexive verbs it s up to you you have to 11 2 es 9 9 pum B op i 4 o e 2 ep en c eb i le
7. or branches of an institution who should purchase a separate master copy of the book for their own use It is advisable to consult the publisher if there is any doubt regarding the legality of any proposed copying The publisher has made every effort to trace copyright holders and obtain permission for copyright material If any acknowledgement has been omitted the publisher would be grateful for notification and corrections will be made as soon as possible Printed in Great Britain by Hobbs the Printers Ltd Totton Hants Book and cover design by Glen Darby Cover photograph by Beboy Fotolia com Edited by Catherine Loridan ISBN 978 0 9565431 5 8 Advance Materials 2012 www advancematerials co uk Facettes de la France Contemporaine Lecture et Mise en Pratique Livre 2 Contents Acknowledgements 2 tien tte sn less ae ite eect 5 Teacher s introduction sssnnnssssssnsnnsnnnnnnnnnunnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn nne 6 Stud nt SIntroduCton s s sien ee ae EEn E Eeee Sele eee eee nee errr 8 Help with the language of instructions eese 10 1 Lapublicit et los jenes 2 sms sde 12 Corrig s et Explications 21 2 Les dangers de l Inaernelt niet oie ri er Eee ne nets derenien tante 26 Corrig s et Explications 3 L estime de soi eeeeeueeesses Corrig s et Explications 4 Les changements apport s par les Corrig s et Explication
8. to use form structure and context to deduce meaning e to develop their awareness of word relationships e to re use vocabulary and structures learned in different contexts e to consolidate their work at each stage by re using and manipulating the material studied e to view reading texts not only as a source of information but also as a source of potential language for their own productive use e to understand issues affecting the modern Francophone world The teaching approach Each unit begins with one of a series of vocabulary access activities that engage students actively in identifying and understanding the key words in the text This provides a positive alternative to simply presenting them with a list of vocabulary or gettig amp them to look up the words that they don t know A variety of comprehension tasks follo ich lead them to a full understanding of the text The Corrig s Each unit has a Corrig s et the correct ans e explanations e anindication 0 This section also prov ery motivating way for students to get to grips with longer texts because they are supported throughout the learning process with access to explanations and corrections at every step Students need never feel that they have got irretrievably stuck For the essay writing activities a model is provided which students can compare with their own work Highlighted in the model are the structures that the students were asked to include in thei
9. 2 Les enjeux particuliers pour les pr adolescents et les adolescents 2004 R seau ducation M dias Canada www education medias ca Page 26 Prot gez votre vie priv e sur l Internet Commissariat la protection de la vie priv e du Canada www privcom gc ca Page 32 Arr tez de vous d valoriser Marianne Chouchan www doctissimo fr Page 51 A quoi sert un pouce Elisabeth Pabst journaliste 2004 Page 59 Draguer les nanas mode d emploi Catherine Loridan 2012 Page 72 Pourquoi les jeunes ont ils besoin de frissons de plus en forts Maxi N 824 pages 9 et 10 ao t 2002 Page 82 Alerte Entre surpoids et ob sit la population franc Pabst journaliste 2012 Page 93 Un look d enfer Elisabeth Pabst journaliste N Q04 Photographs Page 12 Jenny Ollerenshaw age 73 Silvano Rebai Fotolia com Page 13 prudkov Fotolia com e 82 www bigfoto com Page 20 Kelvin Cantlon Fotolia age 83 Luis Louro Fotolia com Page 26 Darrin Henry Fotolia com Page 85 JPC PROD Fotolia com i Page 91 Rodolphe Trider Fotolia com Page 27 alain wacquier Page 35 Maxim Kazmin F Page 92 Jaimie Duplass Fotolia com Page 36 Julian Addi Page 93 Mr Markin Fotolia com Page 94 Studio 54 Fotolia com Page 98 Christophe Fouquin Fotolia com Page 36 Julien Page 37 Waveb Page 38 Laurent Hamels ia Page 104 Sergey Rusakov Fotolia com Page 44 Thomas Pajot
10. ance Materials 2012 www advancematerials co uk 19 9 O c 2 9 ED O SO i Fa Q S Facettes de la France Contemporaine Lecture et Mise en Pratique Livre 2 Exercice 7 Carnet de notes Retrouvez dans le texte les expressions ci dessous et notez les Vous pourrez ensuite les r utiliser dans vos r dactions ou dans vos discussions en francais les tudes d montrent que studies show that d sormais from now on il est important que itis important that il est difficile pour de itis difficult for to bon nombre de a good many voire or even longtemps consid r comme un sujet long considered to be a subject un sondage r alis par sur an opinion poll carried out by on les tudes ont galement r v l que studies have a revealed that Exercice 8 Passage l crit crivez une r daction de 200 300 mots pour explique S es de percevoir l influence de la publicit sur les pr adolescents Egg Sutili vocabulaire et les oO 2 Ee p O D a los 20 Advance Materials 2012 www advancematerials co uk
11. aux et tr s attirants sexuellement Le message sous jacent est qu il existe un lien entre le sex appeal la beaut p ue la popularit le succ s et le bonheur voire de la r pugnance l gard de leur alimentaires Longtemps consid r comm Un sondage r alis par Sant Ca ann e plus des trois quarts des filles COrps R seau ducation M dias Canada www education medias ca reproduction autoris e Advance Materials 2012 www advancematerials co uk 13 N D c CR icit et les La publ i ab QUE ab Q a Q qu 14 Facettes de la France Contemporaine Lecture et Mise en Pratique Livre 2 Exercice 1 Compr hension des mots cl s Lisez le texte en entier sans utiliser de dictionnaire Trouvez ensuite dans la colonne de droite les d finitions ou synonymes qui correspondent aux mots et expressions tir s du texte dans la colonne de gauche Les mots de la colonne de gauche sont donn s dans l ordre o ils apparaissent dans le texte Le march des pr adolescents Mots du texte enjeux destin e a n tant plus accorder projettent incite d montrent se per oivent ON OO oa A CO hM rajust eo public cible vise N d sormais 13 loigner du tableau 14 malsains Le marketing Mots du text 15 profitent de 16 s vertuent 17 cerner 18 flou 19 embauchent 20 infiltrent 21 condit
12. es du eting ont toujours profit de l importance que les pr ados accordent leur image pour gagner beaucoup d argent 5 L industrie du marketing a beaucoup d influence sur les pr ados Une enqu te effectu e r cemment r v le que les jeunes de 11 ans se consid rent encore comme des enfants 7 Heureusement les parents ne sont pas totalement cart s par les sp cialistes du marketing 8 Les jeunes se laissent facilement influencer par les messages publicitaires Le marketing cool destin aux adolescents 9 L industrie vend ses produits aux jeunes en leur faisant croire qu ils ne seraient pas cool s ils ne les achetaient pas 10 Les entreprises ont d couvert que les jeunes ne cherchaient pas d penser beaucoup pour avoir l air cool 11 I y a m me des espions culturels qui r digent des rapports sur les pr f rences actuelles des ados Advance Materials 2012 www advancematerials co uk 1 5 ep oO D 0 ab Q To Q qu E 16 Facettes de la France Contemporaine Lecture et Mise en Pratique Livre 2 12 Reste savoir si c est l image vendue sur le march qui a pr c d la culture adolescente ou l inverse L image du corps et la publicit 13 Le message implicite de la publicit est que le bonheur d pend du look 14 Les parents ont un grand r le jouer dans le domaine de la sexualit d autant plus que ce sont eux qui influencent les d cisions de
13. gt o Once you have completed each activity refer to the Corrig s et ExpliSQgi ection at the back of the unit where you will find answers and comm ivy and notes on certain difficulties that you may have encountered Please ook at the Corrig s et Explications before you have had a good go g our own If you find that your own answer to a particular question is wr anation of why we chose the answer that we did and go back to the te i Where you went wrong This is just as important a part of the learning process as tivity in the first place Remember that the reason you are doing the work is so that rove your own understanding and use of French The materials also help you organise by focusing on particular items of vocabulary and by encouraging you to source for discovering noting and learning words phrases link words etc that r use in other contexts At the end of each ed to write an essay Don t panic If you have worked through all the exercises j really easy as you will have ideas vocabulary stuctures phrases and all ut them together We hope that this final exercise will give you a lot of confidence in whalfyou can do and help you when it comes to writing other essays There is always a mo y given in the Corrig s et Explications section Please don t look at it until you have written your own essay but when you have then study it carefully to see how you might have used the language that you have learned How the
14. ionnent 22 v hicul es D finitions ou synonymes chang pousse qui s adresse se consid rent donner rommeoongn N r v lent 001 deStin aux adolescents L1 L1 EI E E ET ET E D finitions ou synonymes recrutent transmises exploitent Se glissent p n trent furtivement dans emballent font beaucoup d efforts pour vague impr cis ro mmooowp d finir Advance Materials 2012 www advancematerials co uk Facettes de la France Contemporaine Lecture et Mise en Pratique Livre 2 L image du corps et la publicit Mots du texte D finitions ou synonymes 33 engendre 34 tout comme 23 saine L A implicite sous entendu 24 l endroit de pj Bem C envers 25 sous jacent L DEM D normale et quilibr e 26 puisent O E maladies telles que l anorexie et la 27 d noncent L seule F aussi bien que o AE NONG L G de leur corps 2 29 la r pugnance H en ce qui concerne T 30 l gard de O I et m me 4 31 troubles alimentaires L LR LL K d go t ri i 32 corporelle L decade O T a L Q Exercice 2 Compr hensio Relisez maintenant le texte en vo laire de l exercice 1 et dites si les d clarations suivantes sont vraies o ur chaque d claration soulignez la partie du texte o vous avez trouv lag 1 Onappelle 2 Les pr ados 3 Ceci peut rapporter beau up l industrie du look 4 Les sp cialist
15. materials relate to your examination Many of the activities used in this book are exactly the kind of questions that are set by the examining boards By working through the exercises you will be practising for the examination Remember too that you need a wide vocabulary to gain a high mark in the examination so take every opportunity afforded by the activities to increase your active and passive knowledge of French 8 Advance Materials 2012 www advancematerials co uk Facettes de la France Contemporaine Lecture et Mise en Pratique Livre 2 General strategies for reading texts in French Read the title any sub titles and the introductory paragraph first and make sure that you understand them They will put the text in context and give you some idea of what it is going to be about Have a good look at any photos or illustrations that accompany the text as they too will often give you vital clues to the content of the passage e Before trying to read the text in detail skim through it quickly to get an initial idea of what itis about Sometimes it is helpful to look first at the nouns These often give valuable information about the content of a passage e Once you start reading the text in more detail try to guess words that you don t know rather than reaching for your dictionary straight away It is often possible to make an intelligent guess at the meaning of a word from the context and your own knowledge of the world Don
16. r infinitive to strive to conduire noun to lead to Advance Materials O 2012 www advancematerials co uk 17 0 O gt 2 9 O D i a 2 Q S i ab 2 ab Q a Q qu 18 Facettes de la France Contemporaine Lecture et Mise en Pratique Livre 2 Here are some other common ones that are worth learning with the correct preposition Verb verb phrase de il est essentiel de infinitive it is essential to il suffit de infinitive you only have to tre oblig e de infinitive to be obliged to avoir besoin de infinitive noun to need to avoir honte de infinitive noun to be ashamed of avoir peur de infinitive noun to be afraid of se souvenir de infinitive noun to remember to arr ter de infinitive to stop emp cher quelqu un de infinitive to stop someone from persuader quelqu un de infinitive to persuade someone to essayer de infinitive to try to tenter de infinitive to try to venir de infinitive to have just se m fier de noun to be wary of se servir de noun to use se moquer de noun to make fun of se d sint resser de noun to los b n ficier de noun to benefit fro discuter de noun to dis tre conscient e de noun arriver infiniti chercher infinitive to tr encourager quelqu un
17. r own essay and particular phrases that were drawn to their attention in the Carnet de notes section Advance Materials 2012 www advancematerials co uk 7 e oO 4 9 je 9 us N e O le 9 d rr Facettes de la France Contemporaine Lecture et Mise en Pratique Livre 2 ep Student s introduction The materials and how to use them These materials are designed so that you can use them without your teacher Each unit is self contained and the work centres around a written French text A series of step by step activities Exercices helps you to come to a full understanding of the text while at the same time giving you the opportunity of learning and using new vocabulary and structures By working through the units you will develop general reading strategies that will help you tackle new texts in French Because the materials are designed to help you learn rather than to test you there are no marks allocated to any of the activities You can evaluate your own learning by checking your answers against those provided Work through the activities in the order in which they are presented important not to skip any of them as each one plays a part in the overall understa g of the text as well as giving you useful practice which will help your general languag i d your examination preparation in particular Og 4 9 Le 9 us T en o 0b Le
18. rt drafting your essay however put the original passage away so that you are not tempted to copy out great big chunks word for word Now is the time to rely on the fact that you are familiar with the subject matter and have a good stock of key vocabulary and phrases at your disposal Don t forget that your own writing will flow much better and be much more structured if you make good use of link words that you know and have learned from the texts Bonne chance Jenny Ollerenshaw Advance Materials 2012 www advancematerials co uk ep e e 4 9 Le 9 us T Nn O o 9 Facettes de la France Contemporaine Lecture et Mise en Pratique Livre 2 aE o Q9 c O x T 2 9 a e a 9 iS G O de T am E cb ac Help with the language of instructions Below you will find listed some of the words and expressions used in the instructions to the materials with their English equivalents The words in bold are listed in alphabetical order d abord en vous aidant de l aide de d apr s le texte faites attention avant de votre avis ci dessous cochez la colonne de gauche de droite compl tez qui correspondent la bonne fin om form s inexact e intitul lisez le texte en entier qui y sont mention e s en mettant modifiez au moins les mots de liaison notez les de nouveau omettre dans
19. ructured in such a way that it seeks to emulate a goo guides supports and motivates the student while explaining reminding support and teaching at every stage Simply photocopy a unit and the accompanyi as private study or holiday work Please a copy of the Student s introduction an instructions Your only input will be to corr each unit although students worki model essays supplied Classroom use The units can also the Corrig s et E deal with individ e class reading and language exploitation activities without or with it as an individual class activity leaving you free to d to other work Testing materia Although these materials are designed principally as teaching tools any of the units can easily be used for testing purposes Just select the exercises that you want to use and allocate marks to each part of the question The pedagogical aims of the materials The main aims of this book are to provide students with a motivating and accessible way of learning to read longer texts in French e to train them to use general reading strategies e to widen their vocabulary and to encourage them in the systematic learning of vocabulary to build their confidence in their own ability to tackle previously unseen texts e to increase learner autonomy Advance Materials 2012 www advancematerials co uk Facettes de la France Contemporaine Lecture et Mise en Pratique Livre 2 The book also teaches students e
20. s 5 L art de la s duction Corrig s et Explications 6 Les risques pris p Corrig s et Explicati 7 L ob sit 82 Corrig s et 89 8 L importance du Took pour les jeunes 93 Corrig s et Explications 101 Advance Materials O 2012 www advancematerials co uk 3 Facettes de la France Contemporaine Lecture et Mise en Pratique Livre 2 Overview 1 La publicit et les jeunes Verbs followed by or de 2 Les dangers de l Internet Relative pronouns qui que ce qui ce que ceux celles qui ceux celles que auquel laquelle auxquels auxquelles qui L estime de soi Giving advice using the imperative and the infinitive in the affirmative and negative forms Les changements The imperfect te apport s par les nouvelles technologies L art de la s duction er and ajang and the id 6 Les risques pris par les Wacd der with reflexive verbs in jeunes a a nd tenses 7 L ob sit en France M JE anguage of statistics and surveys 8 L importance du lod d he future tense as used after si les jeunes present and after quand d s que aussit t que and lorsque 4 Advance Materials 2012 www advancematerials co uk Facettes de la France Contemporaine Lecture et Mise en Pratique Livre 2 Acknowledgements The publisher wishes to thank the following sources for their kind permission to reproduce copyright material Texts Page 1
21. s essential for parents to understand the influence of the media N Oo OC A don t attach any importance to fashion 9 She takes advantage of her parents kindness They buy her wever she wants 10 You re starting to annoy me with your comments on what I i ll do what like 11 can t manage to find clothes that are cool and inexpensive de de et de Compl tez le texte l aide des mots de signe vous devez rajouter la pr position ni i de vrais adolescents les pr ados e l importance l image qu ils ustrie les grandir le plus vite possible os jo semble qu ils jouets apr s 10 ans plut t qu L industrie vendre ses produits adolescents avec des It s qui montrent des filles et des garcons tr s minces beaux et sexy Il est important que les jeunes ces messages potentiellement malsains sur l image de leur et la sexualit en g n ral Les tudes ont m me r v l que entreprises embauchent des culturels pour p n trer dans l univers des ados et rapporter les derni res Mais savoir si les m dias refl tent une image correcte des jeunes ou si se laissent influencer par cette image rapport e par se m fient incite cherche se d sint ressent projettent accordent n tant il est difficile corps espions les m dias ces derniers tendances aux 9 bon nombre d Adv
22. s jeunes 15 Les gar ons aussi bien que les filles peuvent tre sujets a des troubles alimentaires s ils n aiment pas leur corps Exercice 3 Identifier le point de vue du journaliste Relisez les deuxi me et troisi me sections du texte et faites une liste des mots r v lant la position du journaliste par rapport au marketing visant les pr adolescents Essayez de trouver entre six et dix mots Par exemple profitent des Exercice 4 largissement du vocabulaire ulaire Trouvez dans ionnaire si n cessaire Apprendre le contraire de certains mots est une facon d le texte le contraire des mots et expressions ci de U Le march des pr adolescents 1 rapidement 2 enfants 3 ind pendants 4 matures 5 vuln rable 6 malsains Le marketing c aux adolescents 7 doutes 8 flou L image du corps et la publicit 9 bon nombre de 10 minces 11 beaux 12 attirants 13 sous jacent 14 le succ s 15 le bonheur 16 la majorit 17 la haine 18 f minin 19 commencer 20 perdre Advance Materials 2012 www advancematerials co uk Facettes de la France Contemporaine Lecture et Mise en Pratique Livre 2 Observations linguistiques Verbs followed by de or infinitive or noun Some verbs or verb phrases in French are always followed by a particular preposition In this text there are many examples of verbs followed by either de or and a noun or an infinitive These verbs are worth simply learning by
23. s produits Selon Naomi Klein auteur de No Logo La tyrannie des marques les entreprises ont d couvert que les jeunes taient pr ts payer tr s cher pour avoir l air cool Ces derni res s vertuent depuis mieux cerner ce concept flou Advance Materials 2012 www advancematerials co uk Facettes de la France Contemporaine Lecture et Mise en Pratique Livre 2 Certaines entreprises embauchent des chasseurs de tendances cool ou des espions culturels pour qu ils infiltrent l univers des ados et en ram nent les derni res tendances La col re l activisme et l attitude des adolescents sont devenus des produits que les sp cialistes du marketing assimilent conditionnent et revendent II devient difficile de d terminer ce qui est apparu en premier la culture adolescente ou la version de la culture adolescente mise en march Les m dias refl tent ils ce que sont les jeunes d aujourd hui ou ces derniers sont ils influenc s par les images des jeunes v hicul es dans les m dias Il est important que les parents abordent ces sujets avec leurs adolescents et remettent en question les valeurs mat rialistes v hicul es par les m dias L image du corps et la publicit ll est difficile pour les adolescents de d velopper une saine attitude l endroit de la sexualit et de l image du corps quand bon nombre des publicit s qui leur sont destin es sont remplies de jeunes exceptionnellement minces en forme be
24. t forget too that many words in French have very similar English equivalents called cognates for example inciter to incite and d faitisme defeatism You will rightly have been warned about faux amis in French such as ventuel whicbyameans possible not eventual but there are far more cognates than faux amis sods always worth having a to look up every word that you don t know so it is worth building without one before that time comes e Use the structure of the text Paragrap ontain and expand on distinct ideas It is always useful to concentrate particula and last paragraphs as they should contain the introduction and c jon e Make sure that you are very fami malgr en d pit de etc understa ading of these will provide you with vital clues to the way that the arguments ctured and the way in which the writer s thoughts are organised Re usin u have learned in your written wor The last task of each unit is a written activity based on the extract that you have read It gives you the opportunity to reflect on what you have read and to re use vocabulary phrases and structures that you have learned from the text Before you set about writing your essay read through the text again and make notes of the points that you would like to mention in your essay You might also find it useful to note down key vocabulary and useful phrases and structures that you would like to re use Once you sta
Download Pdf Manuals
Related Search