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1. L2 knowledge 82. Krashen ji 1 comprehensible authenuc
3. Podcasting MP3 iTunes MP3 iPod iPod iTunes 2005 iTunes Music Store GTMS Podcasting iTunes
4. 6a It s true that I don t like shopping When I want to buy something I do it online I like buying on the In ternet because I can easily do some comparison shop ping and find the best price It s easy too Last week I wanted to buy some new head phones I did a search and found a pair on sale at a store in New Jersey I read the product description and knew that this was the right one I added it to my shopping cart and I was ready to check out The screen showed that I had one item in my basket and that it was in stock I had a choice of shipping and I picked standard shipping for 5 95 rather than the expedited shipping for 12 95 I clicked the con tinue button and filled in my shipping address and my billing address Then it took me t
5. She is pregnant She js expecing summarizing quot ing
6. How are you What are you doing What s up authentic 1000 one thousand dollars ten hundred dolars 00 double O zero zero shepherd s pie waitor cottage pie meat and mashed potato pie
7. 2 Learning Strategy LS Communication Strategy CS LS CS Tarone 1981 290 LS CS ELS CS 2 1 2 1 1 O Malley ef g 1985
8. 16 1 1
9. TS YLS Oxford 1990 O Malley et g 1985 LS 2 1 A metacognitive B cognitive 9 attention preparaion self management evaluation O Malley et al 1985
10. Eliis 2 2 CS CS Canale and Swain 1980 6 a inguistic competence sociolinguistic compe tence c discourse competence d strategic com
11. 2 112 80 297 149 409 229 2 69 99 309 1B 17 O Malley er g7 1985 39 3 a b C d
12. Mary Hi Yuko how was your weekend Yuko Friday night I went to karaoke with my friends And Saturday my husband and I went shopping I was lucky because we found a Coach store and there my husband found a very nice jacket on sale And he bought it for me Mary That s so sweet Yuko What did you do Mary How wasjs__ 9 Imwent to _ Ellis 1985 175 5
13. 5 Gndependent learner 5 7 6a 1 1
14. 7a Tarone waterpipe pipe horse animal balloon airball tobacco She is uh smoking something I dont know what s its name 3 7 b 1 2 Tarone They toast one another He invites him to drink stapler Do you have a hotchkiss sparrow Thars
15. 1 7d Bialystok 1990 77 80 18 324 2 129 7a 9 3
16. McQuillan online buy something online doing it on the internet buy ing over internet comparison shopping when you can compare or look at two different stores or three different stores or ten different stores and see which store has the cheapest price that s comparison shop ping looking at different stores and getting their prices 14 headphones those things you put on your ears to cover your ears to listen to music or a podcast or whatever you want to the eh we usually say the headphones that sometimes we say or the types of earphones that go on to your just on to your ears which don t cover your whole ears are we say ear buds iPod has white ear buds but head phones the old type of headphones is the one to cover or hold your whole ears and we usually say this is a pair of headphones pair two New Jersey a state on the east coast of the United Sta
17. CS Denyei 1995 1 2 CS Donyei 1995 61 3
18. e f g h i 1 1 1 092 9 p q 3k 7 8 3 8 5
19. 16 3 3q 14 8 LS 2 1 2 Ellis 1985 Eliis 1985 2 4 Formulaic Speech Creative Speech Eliis pattern memo rization 1 dont know Whars this open slot CanIhavea_ _ 9 Thereisno_
20. 12 8 a b c 8a 8b 2 CS 8c CS 9 a b CS c 2 CS d
21. Apple ESL Pod Podcaseng 2006 6 28 176 7000 2 2 6a 2 1
22. e CS f CS CS Denyei CS 3 6 5 109 8 4 53 CS 4 3 2
23. 2Tarone 3Johnson and Johnson 1998 195 LS techniques used by second language learners for remember tl 9 ing and organizing samples ofL2 1 O Malley er g7 1985 38 70 ES 6a grammatical competence linguistic competence transfer SDenyei 1995 59 7 CS 3 9 7 Donyei Tarone 7
24. Donyei 1995 58 1 Krashen Krashen 1987 20 30 URL http wwwr esipod com website index php 3Windows Macintosh 1 2006 152 2 7 1996 Bialystok E 1990 Communication Strategies Basil Blackwell Canale M and M Swain 1980 Theoretical bases of communi cative approaches to second language teaching and testing Applied Linguistics1 1 47 Cook Vivian 1993 Linguistics and Second Language Acguisi tion MacMillan Press Denyei Zoltan 1995 On the teachability of communication strategies TESOL Quarterly 29 55 85 Ellis Rod 1985 Understanding Second Language Acguisition Oxford University Press Ellis Rod 1994 The Study of Second Language Acguisition Oxford University Press Faerch C and G Kasper 1984 Two ways of defining commu nication strategies Language Learning 34
25. 4 Denyei 1995 i ii well now let me see as a matter of fact you know HH 612 13 Doenyei 1995 66
26. 7 e 7a 7a Denyei 1995 TOEIC CS CS Denyei
27. 1 1 2 15 2 1 2
28. 6 a 1 2 LS CS CS LS et 7 Tarone
29. a i ji i i b c 5a 5b 5c Ellis 5a simpicaion 5ai 1 2 10 transfer 5ai overgeneralizaiion Elis 1985 171
30. 1981 Some thoughts on the notion of commu nicative strategy TESOL Quarterly 15 285 95
31. 45 63 2006 HDD 17 e Learning Johnson K and H Johnson 1998 Encyclopedic Dictionary of Applied Linguistics Blackwell 1996 510 Krashen Stephen 1987 Principles and Practice in Second Lan guage Acquisition Prentice Hall International McDonough S 1995 Strategy gz Skill in Learning a Foreign Language Arnold 2006 O Malley J M A U Chamot G Stewner Manzanares L Kup per and R P Russo 1985 Learning strategies used by be ginning and intermediate ESL students Language Learn ing 35 21 46 Oxford Rebecca L 1990 Language Learning Strategies New bury House Scarcella Robin C and Rebecca L Oxford 1992 The Tapestry of Language Learning The individual in the communica five classroom Heine amp Heine Publishers Tarone Elaine 1980 Communication strategies foreigner talk and repair in interlanguage Language Learning 30 417 31 Tarone Elaine
32. a suzume 192 11 7c What is this What do you call this 2 7d 7a 7b 7d 7a b
33. J Fac Edu Saga Univ VoL1L No 1 2006 7 16 7 2 2 gt Linguistic Theory and English Teaching 12 Paraphrasing as a strategy Shoichi TANAKA Abstract Paraphrasing is a skill which we use to facilitate and move communication The idea of paraphrasing as a strategy has been advanced in the second language acquisition research This idea can provide intermediate level students with an efficient way of developing their own interlanguage for English It also gives them a more flexible attitude to communicate in Enlish since they can compensate their lack of knowledge about English when nessesary This stands against the idea that language and meaning always have a one to one correspon dence which seemingly underlies the English education oriented to entrance exams Key words paraphrase strategy interlanguage SLA SLA interlanguage 1 input output 1
34. o the payment screen and I typed in my credit card number and expi ration date I clicked the Purchase button and I was done I got a confirmation page with a tracking number I checked the next day and it showed that my item had already been shipped Buying on the Internet is perfect for someone like me Now if only finding a girlfriend was just that easy Podcasting iPod broadcasing 1 ESL Podcasting ESL Engiish as a second 1anguage Lucy Tse Jeff McQuillan 1 3 10 2
35. petence 6a 6d Tarone 1981 286 7 a paraphrase approximation word coinage circumlocution b borrowing literal rranslation foreignizing c question d mime e avoidance topic avoidance message abandanment 7e
36. tes right next to New York prodnct description some sort of sen tence or paragraph that tells you or gives you more in formation about the product prod uct just the thing you are buying whatever you are buying shoppingcart It is normally in a store like a grocery store a SU permarket iC s what you push that you put all of your food into this big eh it s like a big basket that has wheels on it you can push it but in an internet store the shopping cart is where you put things you want to buy and you can put things into your shopping cart Tf you change your mind you can take out of them it s like a place where eh the internet store holds the things you are interested in buying cart
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