フレイト・フォワーダーのグローバル・マーケティング
Contents
1.2.
3. LCL Less Than Container Load LC 1
4. 1
5. ASEAN 2005 p 92
6. 1 1 freight forwarder 1960
7. BUS PRU HSE Pein TS WE A RE EM RP UTE pam Le ARAR Et Lie HDR BRIN BUN AES Folk FB BBP ANN KE
8. 1 30 2 IATA International Air Transport Association 34 10 43 10 48 8
9. 1 th
10. VMI Vendor Managed Inventory 3 PL Third Party Logistics zA 2006 1
11. VSIP TRANS ASIA SHIPPING CORPORATION BHD TASCO blac 2005 3 31
12. 2003 8 2 90 CAAC MAWB
13. gt IR
14. TA TA 2 5 2 11 26 579
15. MOE CMmOIEN KWON FU YT ORS Ic NYK NYK 4 4 3
16. cies
17. 91 1997 2004 Be 2004 HOM 5 2005 3PL 1999 XERE Mo 2005a 2005b
18. WTO General Agreement on Trade in Services GATS
19. ji 3 PL 3 PL 3 PL WIN WIN 3 PL 3 PL
20. MU PACTL ULD i
21. NYK New Horizon 2007
22. JAL ANA 1C 99
23. 3PL 2006 1 4 81 1 Opportunities 2004 20 3 5 650 19 2 4 547 NIEs ASEAN 4 46 9 2004
24. 2 2 135 2 2 1 ta 2 Rete 3 anes iat Se 4 Be ee aa aj 1 2 1 pi 3 2
25. CIS 2 1 1 2004 2005 p 198 3 2 2 500 2 000 E 1 500 1 000 500 1990 2000 2003 1 2 e CAE MAA 2005 p 34 80 68 2003
26. 87 15 4 48 8 21 21 8 12 9 30
27. 3 FL 3 PL 3 PL Bo E E I a WL ECE WENT
28. H SEA amp AIR AIR amp LAND SEA LAND AIR SEA amp AIR TE 2004 p 115 SEA amp AIR 1968 B 747 1969 1980 SEA amp AIR 2006 1 3
29. i ULD ULD Unit Load Device ULD ULD ULD ULD ULD p AN ml
30. door to door transport service international multimodal transport 72 international freight forwarder 1942 5 16 Interstate Commerce Act
31. 3 3 AD aa FA km km km HERK Sees 219 884 1 904 569 530 4564 13 2 6 2000 2004 goo4 2oo4 2 778 3 380 a 21 2 ila 47 700 99 268 2003 soo4 BH 2004 20044 Scene 601 aar 1 See 1 14143 181 035 eog 2004 2004 Sie 150 Ola pear ae 2 ZAAR 4 252 683 zoo oo4 2004 zoo4 331 4 044 pa 2 62 833 513 115 200322 200428 20048 2004 49 ie 2 aid 20044 2004 1 304 196 9 596 961 34 200 73 002 14 1 a 2004 2003 AM 3004 EF R 2004 10 2 2003 BM 2004 173 S 1 79 999 300 000 20034 12 2004
32. i ii iv VAER vi vi 3 50
33. 2006 1 3 76 SEA amp AIR oe i door to door 31
34. 3 3 PL Third Party Logistics 3PL 5 OLIN 2 W 1 365 24 30
35. 2 1 yest Zanes yest Parse 2 1 U S A DID FT FS SEA AIR TRUCK SAT SLB SEA amp AIR
36. GA WER p 194 FIATA 2 NVOCC NVOCC NVOCC Non Vessel Operating Common Carrier 1998 Ocean Shipping Reform Act of 1998 OSRA Ocean Transportation Intermediary Ocean Freight Forwarder Non Vessel Operating Common Carrier NVOCC common carrier ocean common carrier OSRA NVOCC
37. domestic freight forwarder 2004 p 197 forwarding agent 1960 1926 5 FIATA F d ration Internationale des Associations de i Transitaires et Assimil s International Federation of Forwarding Agents Associations International Federation of Freight Forwarders Association Forwarding Agents Freight Forwarders
38. ii iv v
39. 1 TT we 2006 1 3
40. Johore Door Pasir Gudang CFS container freight station vanning Supply Chain Management
41. we A E 2 rl a we AN o B L Bill of Lading
42. 2 w consolidation yA O 90 1 Ei LC 1 consolidator contract carrier lt Hn tb ks Nt ti
43. ULD ULD ii 86 Validation D GEOR
44. p 198 vVessel Operating Common Carrier port to port OFF Ocean Freight Forwarder NVOCC through rate 1
45. 1999 p 82 opportunities m threats 2 5 3 PL _
46. 5 ULD 3 ULD IATA ULD HE 2004 pp 68 70 85 4 1
47. 2002 1 75 WTO 2005 12 100 100 12 2005b p 89 A mn 4 2005 b p 271 84 A HIET E RA ALO STE
48. H 1 2 3 4 she cu HH Se ee ere a
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50. ii carrier 2 3 im A H i A W B y MAWB ae Ei a gt 3 contract carrier 1961 Guadalajara Convention 1964 5 1
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52. 2 IM 20 1 2 3 23 a p unt 3 35 1
53. T door to door 3 3 PL 3 PL 3 PL Third Party Logistics 3 PL 1980 90 3 PL
54. 2 11 26 580 2 11 29 586 2 11 29 588 2 12 1 594 74 1 1980
55. 2003 10 CAAC Civil Aviation Administration of China HED 4 2005 8 2005 3 15 90 90 90
56. 78 1999 pp 251 256 i ji IATA International Air Transport Association IATA
57. NYK 1 89 4 3 W H warehouse Y
58. 13 9 14 6 FPR eat BLA 12 2004 1 15 11 eae eae CEPA Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement 18 HE 3 8 7 4 13 4 2 4 2
59. 2 me 3 7 30 ei SMT SOPBUK CIS bis L a E
60. 2 26 1 8 1 2 26 2 8 2 26 2 8 3
61. 1 14 15 4 1 2 oe ee 73 1 port to
62. 522km 2003 29 745km 13 57 2020 2 778km 6 160km 2 2 Chie PRO Wis BUR RE JA MM ES Yu aR WEGE LL A 2005 pp 28 43
63. House Air Waybill i els ee PRT DSA S Master Air Waybil MAWB 2 id 2 3 1997 pp 119 120 etna as Ci ERD OS ELI E T 2 ee ay cues 1
64. 80 3 PL 3PL 3PL 3 PL 2 5 3 PL
65. T H2005 2005 2005 2005 2005 Se pHs 2004 KPE 2004 2 m E 5 2004 G 4 ie ee i eee 20 1 2004 92 Global Mark
66. 3 4 48 i NYK Logistics China Co Ltd 6 iii RHR Oo 3
67. 1 YAS SIN75 8 4 1 Ee 722 BAASSE US 100 2006 3 YAS HKG 50 65 733 M2 US 65 YAS HKG100 PT TT TT OO NS FE PT ake HK 5 500 YAS TPN100 z TRAGER ae Geax _ salsa W es Mike DR RIE PA i YAS HKG10096 6 CEPA 2005 1087 26 www tid gov hk Ban 88
68. H D 75 1973 ICC Uniform Rules for a Combined Transport Document ICC publication No 298 1975 1991 UNCTAD UNCTAD ICC Rules for Multimodal Transport Document ICC publication No 481 1992
69. 1 ni international multimodal transport 1980 United Nations Convention on the International Multimodal Transport of Goods MM 2 2 amen ii 2
70. 1 1 6 1 2 3 1 1 1
71. SARS aed 3 1 SEG iii 2005a p 198 3 2 1990 1294 2003 2320 13 82 3 1 oe FHA 10 45 20 Ds O ooo cool ooo 902 AS or gt Qe 99 AB oR o9 A oR oD ao oe gt ABE 1 IATA ICAO
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74. 3 PL 39H 2005 p 2 o 3 PL 3PL 3 pp 4 5 i 3 PL 79
75. esa 355 1 5 2 733 322 46 7 94 re eR aOR Ene cau 2005 pp 18 23 2 600
76. 3 ee an 1 358 5 765 2 ooa 81 377 931 689 ooog 22 200448 a 1 228 1 636 o a ae 2 24 425 529 758 2003 2002 20 200428 SN A 1 49 485 676 578 5 gt RS taoa 5 657 236 800 20044 oe 20042 pe 22 453 872 1 097 26 2 2002 36 006 2003 soo4 E 04 2004 7 050 1 075 22 8 oas 1 2003 2000 2 2002 20 3 Informa UK Ltd Containerisation International Yearbook 2002 4 2003 80
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79. 2005a pp 166 171 ASEAN 2005 p 94 2004 p 50 i ii
80. 5 2 000m 2004 2005 p 29 83 2 4X threats NIEs ASEAN
81. 54 3 59 2 12 ASEAN 17 3 30 124 149 4 5 i 4 1 4
82. eting of Freight Forwarder WASHTO Kiyoshi Faculty of Commerce Chuogakuin University Abstract The purpose of this paper is to clarify the global marketing of international freight forwarder which plays an important role in international multimodel transport consolidation and international logistics First I explain the concept of international fright forwarder International fright forwarder is called contract carrier but international fright forwarder offers various businesses including not only international multimodal transport but also logistics stock operation consolidation customs formalities services and so on So I define that international fright forwarder is the total coordinator and provider of international physical distribution and logistics Second I describe the international business of international fright forwarder in global market I pick up three fields of international multimodal transport consolidation and logistics especially third party logistics and give an overview of these business activities Third I make a case study of Japanese international fright forwarder based on field survey and discuss the features of global marketing Finally I will point out the possibilities of business expansion of global marketing of international fright forwarder Keywords International fright forwarder International multimodal transport Consolidator Third party logistics 93
83. port 2 SS porn Boag KA shipper consignee 1 2 door to door
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