家庭婦人バレーボール選手における踵骨の音響的骨評価値
Contents
1. immobility WO quality of life QOL SMMS QOL 1 peak bone mass PBM 182. 38 5 58 0 53 0 1985 38 6 D NE i EE
3. 3 3 44 49 17 18 29 30 31 38 48 9 6 59
4. QUS QUS 2 QUS DXA QUS i Hans QUS DXA OSI OSI
5. 26 1 Bartl R and Frisch B pp 42 51 2007 2 Dook J E James C Henderson N K et al and bone mineral density in mature female athletes Med Sci Sports Exerc 29 3 pp291 296 1997 3 QUS Osteoporosis Japan 13 1 pp43 44 2005 4 Fujiwara S Sone T Yamazaki K et al Exercise Heel bone ultrasound predicts non spine fracture in Japanese men and women Osteoporos Int 16 12 pp2107 2112 2005 5
6. 0 0 PBM 18 5 Ei OST
7. 2 OSI BMI micro damage bone remodeling 9 28G
8. OS 9 SOS 9 18 7 5 0 4 3 4 2 27 3
9. 43 pp570 577 1996 13 29 pp1 9 2010 ll 10 14 30 pp1 8 2011 15 79 12 pp1524 1529 2012 16 Kanis J A Oden A Johnell O et al The use of clinical risk factors enhances the performance of BMD in the prediction of hip and osteoporotic fractures in men and wemen Osteoporos Int 18 8 pp1033 1046 2007 17 28 pp1 10 2009 18 Kato T Terashima T Yamashita T et al Effect of low repetition jump training on bone
10. 0 6 4 17 1 2015 9 3 9
11. measured value MV 1D standard value SV age matched OSI age matched OS7 MV SVY 100 3 OSI OSI t OSI Pearson r 5 IBM SPSS Statics Version 21 3 1 OS married volleyball players ordinary women height weighD BMD body faO ean LBM fat mass
12. micro damage bone remodeling bone remodeling micro damage i 1 lt 3D 39 1 9
13. pp1291 1296 1997 40 Orito S Kuroda T Onoe Y et al distribution of bone and skeletal parameters in 1 322 Ri 2 14 11 Age related Japanese young women J Bone Miner Metab 27 6 pp698 704 2009 41 21 3 pp561 564 2013 42 59 6 pp285 293 2001 43 63 11 pp2199 2203 2008 17 1 2015 11 44 20 1 pp122 129 2012 45
14. WHO 10 11 Tokoha University Shizuoka Sangyo University Shizuoka University Tokyo Women s College of Physical Education 2015 2 26 2015 6 3 fracture risk assessment tool FRAX FRAX
15. DXA QUS X 64 9 pp1615 1620 2006 6 Medical Practice 21 10 pp1721 1724 2004 7 Hans D Dargent Molina P Schott A M et al Ultrasonographic heel measurements to predict hip fracture in elderly women the EPIDOS prospective study Lancet 348 9026 pp511 514 1996 8 Hans D Durosier C Kanis J A et al of the 10 year probability of osteoporotic hip fracture Ni IT Assessment combining clinical risk factors and heel bone ultrasound the EPISEM prospective cohort of 12 958 elderly women J Bone Miner Res 23 7 pp1045 1051 2008 9 UXA 300 OSI BMD IX DXA DX 2000 DXA 24 3 pp291 296 1997 10 34 pp61 78 1994 11 A0S 100SA p 263 264 2012 12
16. p26 p77 p145 2007 46 16 1 pp72 78 2008 47 25 3 pp255 261 2008 48 38 4 pp315 322 1996 49 11 1 pp63 70 2003 50 QUS Osteoporosis Japan 13 1 pp27 30 2005 51 34 6 p574 1985 52 BMI 32 pp1 9 2013 53
17. 1 1 high impact sports 59 6 10 3 OSTI 111 9
18. 56 3 190 e Married volleyball plaers 180 OOrdinary women _ 170 E 160 oo 0 150 5 140 1 130 120 1 2 3 4 5 Osteo sono assessment index OS OSi Ordinary women lt Married volleyball players p lt 0 01 1 OSI 100 Married volleyball players OOrdinary women Body weight kg Osteo sono assessment index OSI OSt Ordinary women lt Married volleyball players p lt 0 01 2 OS OSI age matched OSI OSI age matched OSD 111 9 13 3 OSI OS 104 7 23 10 OSI OSI p lt 0 01
19. 1 2014 6 11 183 48 5 10 2 79 8 26 8 OSI DXA 0 601 p lt 0 001 OSI DXA 9 59 59 OS quantitative ultrasound QUS
20. 3 pp37 42 2010 32 high impact sport 31 pp1 8 2012 33 16 1 pp1 6 2014a 34 33 pp1 7 2014b 35 34 pp1 8 2015 36 National Institutes of Health Osteoporosis Prevention Diagnosis and Therapy NIH Consensus Statement 17 pp1 36 2000 37 pp195 206 1986 38 47 6 pp535 542 2006 39
21. 49 155 3 5 3cm 54 1 6 6kg BMI 22 7 2 7kg m BMI 70 149 5 5 3cm 51 8 7 4kg BMI23 0 3 3kg m 9 BMI BMI 2 BMI i BMI 6
22. p69 2000 25 Lehtonen VM Mottonen T Irjala K et al A 1 year prospective study on the relationship between 22 physical activity markers of bone metabolism and bone acquisition in peripubertal girls J Clin Endocrinol Metab 85 10 pp3726 3732 2000 26 27 pp383 388 2010 27 I NR RS 2007 28 AOS 100 Osteoporosis Jpn 6 2 pp347 350 1998 29 i 28 1 pp53 62 2005 30 42 pp37 45 1993 31
23. ER
24. 33 6 p471 1984 54 World Health Organization WHO scientific group on the assessment of osteoporosis at primary health care level Summary Meeting Report Brussels Belgium 2004 55 AOS 100 Osteo Sono Assesment dO 8 2 pS48 1998 56 21 pp103 112 2000 57 AOS 100 DXA ele 4 p 105 1995 58 52 5 pp639 644 2003 59 2 55 3 pp331 340 2006 60 Osteoporosis Japan 13 pp39 42 2005
25. OSI 50 80 261 69 8 8 1 2 TANTTA BC 621 body mass index BMDD ALOKA AOS 100SA CR speed of sound SOS transmission index TI osteo sono assessment index OSD OS7 77 SOS2 X dual X ray absorptiometry DXA
26. 1 body mass 17 1 2015 7 1 Standing height cm Body weight kg BMI kg m Body fat LBM kg Fat mass kgl Married volleyball players 160 6 5 9 58 2 8 0 22 5 2 7 26 7 6 3 42 3 3 8 15 9 5 7 Ordinary women 151 4 5 6 51 7 9 7 22 4 4 5 standing height body weight p lt 0 01 OST 1 2 OSI 2 853 0 374 OSI 2 372 0 5387 OSI p lt 0 01 27 3 10 8
27. 3 150 140 ER 130 120 g ao 90 Married volleyball players Ordinary women i p lt 0 01 3 OS 3 OSI OSI body mass index 0 156 p lt 0 05 4 OSI 0 081 p 0 278 r 0 004 p 0 953 r 0 116 p 0 119 OSI 0 104 p 0 096 BMI r 0 100 p 0 109 y 0 76x 94 69 Age matched OSI 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 Body mass index kg m P lt 0 05 4 OS 8 4 1
28. 17 1 J 17 1 June 2015 Osteo sono assessment index in calcaneus of married volleyball players Morifumi Muramoto Yasunari Kurita Shingo Takane Hiromitsu Takizawa Yuka Kose Hiroyuki Tsukamoto Manabu Kawai Kouichirou Imamaru ADstraot The purpose of this study was to clarify the effect that playing volleyball has on the prevention of osteoporosis in women We measured the physique and calcaneal bone density of 183 married volleyball players 48 5 10 2 yrs and 261 ordinary women 69 8 8 1 yrs Bone density was measured by ultrasound using osteo sono assessment The volleyball playing period of the married volleyball players was 27 3 10 8 years Standing height body weight and bone density of married volleyball players was higher than that of ordinary women A positive correlation Was confirmed between the relative value of bone density and body mass index in married volleyball players The long competition period of the married volleyball players probably contributes to an increase in their calcaneal bone density It appears that long term volleyball playing tends to be effective for the prevention of osteoporosis i
29. mineral density in 100 3 pp839 843 young women J Appl Physiol 2006 19 1982 19 pp45 61 1984 20 48 1 pp81 90 1999 21 Kroke A Klipstein Grobusch K Bergmann M M et al Influence of body composition on quantitative ultrasound parameters of the os calcis in a population based sample of pre and postmenopausal women Calcif Tissue Int 66 1 pp5 10 2000 1 87 91 2014 23 2011 p2 p49 2011 24 2
30. n Japanese women Key Words married volleyball players calcaneus osteo sono assessment index osteoporosis 1 1996 young adult mean YAM 80 YAM 70 NIH 2 70
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