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        LRF-2000H User Manual UTILIZAR ESTE
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1.    GC    Command for GSM messaging       DUMP CR     Return the buffer content    In ASCII string format       DUMPO CR     Clear the whole buffer    In ASCII string format       DUMP1 CR     Return the whole buffer content    In ASCII string Format  24KB  in length       Prefix before an Identification Number  in a network environment  The IDN is a  word  ranging 0 65534           Prefix before an Identification Number  in a network environment  The IDN is a  single byte value  ranging 00 255        www vectus com br  Para honra e gl  ria de IXOY        40    E    vectus    Prefix before any command       Command connector to make a longer  command by combining up to 6  commands       Notes   CR stands for Carriage Return and LF for Line Feed        d stands for the 0 9 digit numbers         stands for the key value  e g   30H for the    0    key     86 4 Protocol Prefix Usage     1  Prefix P   The prefix P can be added before any command in the above table to have the returning  data followed with two bytes of CRC check sum  which is the adding sum of the original  character string     Take the DI  CR  command as an example  Assume that DI  CR  would return    1234567 E  0m3 CR  LF   the string in hexadecimal is 2BH  31H  32H  33H  34H  35H   36H  37H  45H  2BH  30H  6DH  33H  20H  ODH  OAH    then PDI CR  would return   1234567E 0m3 F7 CR  LF           acts as the starter of check sum which is yielded by  adding up the string 2BH  31H  32H  33H  34H  35H  36H  37H  45H  2B
2.    Glycerin    1923          Water  75  C     1554    Petrol    1250          Water  100 C    1543    66  Petrol    1171          1511    80  Petrol    1139             Water  125  C   Water  150  C     1466    0  Diesel    1385          Water  175  C     1401    Phenol    1330          Water  200  C    1333    Ethyl benzene    1340          1249    Toluene    1170             Water  225  C   Water  250  C     1156    Phenixin    938          Aceton    1190    Coal oil    1420          Methanol    1121    Petroleum    1290          Ethanol    1168    Pine oil    1280          Alcohol    1440    Chlorylene    1050          Butanone    1310    Castor oil    1502          Acetaldehyde    2  Sound speed data of solid  unit  m s     Material       1180    Sound speed    Glycol    1620          Steel    3206    Peanut oil    Liner Material       1472       Sound speed          ABS    2286    Teflon    1225          Aluminum    3048    Ti    3150          Copper    2270    Cement    4190          Cast Iron    2460    Asphalt    2540          Bronze    2270    Enamel    2540          GRP    3430    Glass    5970          Glass    3276    Plastic    2280          Polyethylene    1950    Polyethylene    1600          PVC       2540    PTFE    1450       Rubber    Note  Please contact with the manufacturer for other sound speed data     www vectus com br    Para honra e gl  ria de IXOY     1600       43    E    vectus       3  Sound speed in water at atmosphere pressure    Unit  t  Deg 
3.    ni    LITT          N  Q          a  L     SSSSSSSSSSS    LLL    QE       N  Sl  NS             2 7 3 Z method Installation  Z method is commonly used when the pipe diameter is above 200mm     Ae Upstream Transducer        MY  YU       Transducers     WILL  Downstream Transducer    82 7 4 W method Installation    www vectus com br  Para honra e gl  ria de IXOY   12    rj    vectus    W method is usually used on plastic pipes with a diameter from 15mm to 50mm         Downstream Transducer       X    A Upstream Transducer p A       T  Yd  5                 amp 49         2x        Nra     45     Transducers Spacing         2 7 5 N method Installation    Rarely used method       2 8 Installation Checkup    Through the checkup of the installation  one can  check the receiving signal strength  the  signal quality Q value  the traveling time difference of the signals  the estimated liquid  speed  the measured traveling time of the signals and the calculated traveling time ratio   Therefore  optimum measurement result and longer running time of the instrument can be  achieved       2 8 1 Signal Strength    Signal strength indicates the amplitude of receiving ultrasonic signals by a 3 digit number    000  means there is no signal detected and  999  refers to the maximum signal strength  that can be received     Although the instrument works well if the signal strength ranges from 500 to 999  stronger   signal strength should be pursued  because a stronger signal means a better res
4.   The keypad for the operation of the flow meter has 16 2 keys  as shown by the right  picture                                      Keys  0    9  and      are keys to enter numbers  Key  A 4 is the going UP key  when the user wants to go mnes m  to the upper menu window  It also works as the         key CHARGE    when entering numbers  Key  V     is the going DOWN key  when the user wants to       7 8 9 MENU                      go down sided menu window  It also works as the           key 415 6 ay  when entering numbers    Key   4   is backspace key  when the user wants go left or 1 2 3 VE  wants backspace the left character that is located to the left   of the cursor  O         ENT       Key  ENT  is the ENTER key for any inputting or selections   Key MENU is the key for the direct menu window jump  over  Whenever the user wants to proceed to a certain  menu window  the user can press this key followed by 2 digit numbers    The MENU  key is shortened as the    M    key afterward when referring to the menu windows   The   ON   key is for the power on    The   OFF   key is for the power off                                               www vectus com br  Para honra e gl  ria de IXOY     E    vectus    82 4 Menu Windows       The user interface of this flow meter comprises about 100 different menu windows that are  numbered by MOO  M01  M02     M99     There are 2 methods to enter certain menu window     1  Direct going entering  The user can press the MENU  key followed by tw
5.  2000 series flow meters  This frequency output  signal  which represents the flow rate  is intended to connect with other instruments     The Frequency Output is totally user configurable  Generally  four parameters should be  configured for the setups     Enter the lower flow rate value in window M68 and the higher flow rate value in window  M69     Enter the frequency range in window M67     For example  assume that the flow rate varies in a range 0m  h to 3000m  h  and an output  signal is at a maximum frequency of 1000Hz  the minimum of 200Hz is going to be required  for other instrumentation  The user should enter 0 in M68 and 3000 in M69  and enter 200   and 1000 in window M67     Please note that the user has to make the selection with OCT setups in window M78     4 16 How to use the Totalizer Pulse Output    The totalizer output will produce a pulse output with every unit flow of the totalizer     www vectus com br    Para honra e gl  ria de IXOYE  27          vectus    The totalizer pulse output can only be realized by mapping the pulse output to the OCT or  BUZZER hardware devices        For example  assume that the POS totalizer pulse output is needed  and every pulse  should represent 0 1cubic meter of liquid flow  the pulse output will be mapped to the  internal Buzzer  so that with every 0 1 cubic meter of flow the BUZZER will beep for a while     The following setups should be taken   performed   Select the unit Cubic Meter under window M32   Select the Multip
6.  3 Too much fouling    4 The pipe liners are too  thick     5 Problem   transducers cords    with    Contact the factory     1 Relocate  place   2 Clean the spot   3 Check the cords   4 Check the coupler    measuring       Frequ  OutputOver    The actual frequency for  the Frequency Output is  out of the range set by  the user    Check the value entered at  M66 M67 M68 and M69  and  try to enter a larger value  on M69       System RAM  Error   Date Time Error  CPU or IRQ Error    ROM Parity Error     1  Temporary problems  with RAM  RTC     2  Permanent problems  with hardware     1  power on again     2  contact factory       Adjusting Gain    Empty pipe          Instrument is in the  progress of adjusting the  gain for the signal  and the    number indicates the   progressive steps    1  No liquid  pipe    2  Setup error on M29    inside    85 3 Other Problems and Solutions        1  Relocate where the  pipe is full of liquid   2  Enter 0 on M29        1  When the actual flow inside the pipe is not standstill  but the instrument displays  0 0000 for the flow rate  and  R  displaying signal strength and the signal quality Q   value  has a satisfactory value   The problems are likely caused by the user who has used the  Set Zero  function on  this non standstill flowing pipe  To solve this problem  use the  Reset Zero  function on    menu window M43      2  The displayed flow rate is much lower or much higher than the actual flow rate in the  pipe under normal working conditi
7.  analogue voltage signal    Parallel a 2500 resistance to the terminal of the Current loop output  No 21  22   then you  can change the 4 20mA output to analogue voltage output     4 28 How to adjust the LCD display    You may use menu window 70 to setup the LCD display backlight and menu window 71to  adjust contrast it     4 29 How to use RS232 RS485     Use menu window 62 to set up RS232 RS485  All the devices connected with flow meter  should have matched serial configuration     The following parameters can be configured  Baud rate  300 to 19200 bps   parity  data bits   always is 8   stop bits  1      www vectus com br    Para honra e gl  ria de IXO      32    E    vectus    4 30 How to use automatic amending function for offline       compensation    Use menu window 83 turn on or turn off this function  When the function is enabled  the  flow meter will estimate the average flow uncounted  or    lost     during the offline session and  add the result to the totalizer     This function is not recommended  The user should manage to avoid the offline time to  keep precision of the measurement result     4 31 How to use batch controller    Please do the following to use the batch controller   1  Go to menu window 80 to select the trig signal   2  Go to menu window 78  OCT output  or 79  relay output   select  8 Batch Control      3  Use menu window 81 to set the flow batch value  dose      4 32 How to adjust the analogue output    We have adjusted every set of meter before 
8.  and setup the  instrument with default values except  instrument factor  and  network identification  number  parameter    www vectus com br    Para honra e gl  ria de IXOYE  23    R    vectus    4 9 How to use the damper       The damper acts as a filter for a stable reading  If  0  is entered in window M40  that means  there is no damping  A bigger number brings a more stable effect  But bigger damper  numbers will prevent the instrument from acting quickly     Numbers 0 to 30 are commonly used for the damper value  Default value is 10 seconds     4 10 How to use the zero cutoff function    The number displayed in window M41 is called the lower flow rate cut off value  The flow  meter will replace these flow rate values that are absolutely less than the low cutoff value  with    0     This means the flow meter will avoid any invalid accumulation when the actual flow  is below the zero cutoff value  Generally the default value is 0 03m s    The low cutoff value does not affect the flow measurement when the actual flow is  absolutely greater than the low cutoff value     4 11 How to setup a zero point    There exists a    Zero Point    with certain installation which means the flow meter will display  a non zero value when the flow is absolutely stopped  In this case  setting a zero point with  the function in window M42 will bring a more accurate measurement result     Make sure that there is no liquid running inside the pipe  and then run the function in  window M42 by pre
9.  by the backspace   key  Take care or make note on the parameters before doing the   restoration   Press a key to run or to stop totalizer for easier calibration   Operational interface language selection in Chinese and English  This   selection makes it possible that more than 2 billions of people on the   world can read the menu    Flow rate damper for a stable value  The input range is 0 to 999   seconds    0 means there is no damping  Default value is 10 seconds   Lower flow rate cut off to avoid invalid accumulation    Zero point setup under the condition when there is no liquid running   inside the pipe    Clear the zero point set by the user  and restore the zero point set by  the factory                            Set up a manual flow bias  Generally this value should be 0    Scale factor for the instrument  The default value is    1       Keep this value as  1   when no user calibration has been made    Network environment Identification Number  Any integer can be   entered except 13 0DH  carriage return   10  0AH  line feeding   42    2AH   38  65535    Every set of the instrument in a network environment should have a   unique IDN  Please refer to the chapter for communication    System locker to avoid modification of the parameters   Not used   Communication tester    Option  selection for the built in logger  It also functions as the   switch of logger   Time setup for the data logger    1  Data logging direction control  If    To RS 232  is selected  all the  da
10.  in accordance with from small to large     To enter the menu M48  then input the data set number    7     to be followed in the above  Seven sets of data  we revised the setup of a multi segment linearity correcting     If you need to cancel linearity correcting  simply enter  0  in the menu M48     Decommissioned linearity correcting  you just need to enter in the menu M48 data points   in this case  is  7       Noted  before the calibration of the instrument  you must first close the linearity correcting  function  If under the condition that the linearity correcting function has not closed  the  calibration data sets arising from the amendment must be dealing with the reverse curve of  the data following the original amendment  then input to the Instrument  Reverse  amendment is very complicated  and should be avoided     4 37 How to save   restore frequently used pipe parameters    You can use menu window 27 to store or restore from the internal Flash memory  as many  as 9 different pipe parameter configurations     www vectus com br    Para honra e gl  ria de IXOYE  36    E    vectus       5  Troubleshooting    85 1 Power on Error Displays and Counter Measures    The LRF 2000H ultrasonic flow meter provides an automatic power on diagnosis for the  hardware problems  When any message  with the power on  in the following table displays   counter measures should be taken     Error message    Causes    Counter measures       ROM Testing Error  Segment Test  Error    Problem
11.  with the software     1 Power on again   2 Contact with factory       Stored Data Error     The parameters entered by the  user lose integration     When this message displays   the user should press ENT key   and all the configuration will be  restored to the default state        Timer Slow Error  Timer Fast Error    Problem with the timer keeper  pr the crystal oscillator      1 Power on again   2 Contact with factory       Date Time Error    Reboot    repetitively    Number errors with the  alendar    Hardware problems             Initialize the calendar by menu  window M61    Contact the factory        5 2 Error Code and Counter Measures    The LRF 2000H ultrasonic flow meter will show Error Code in the lower right corner with a  single letter like    R etc  on menu windows M00  M01  M02  M03  M90 and M08  When any  abnormal Error Code shows  counter measures should be taken     Message    Mos    Correspondent    displayed    Causes  on    Counter measures       System Normal    No error          Detect No Signal     1 No Signals detected   2  Transducers  improperly   3 Too much fouling   4 Pipe liners are   thick     www vectus com br          installed     1 Relocate  location   2 Clean the spot   3 Check the cords    measuring    too       Para honra e gl  ria de IXOY     37    E    vectus     5 Transducer cords are  not properly connected       Hardware Error    PoorSig Detected    Hardware problem     1 Poor signal detected    2 Transducers installed  improperly   
12. B transducers to the A transducers     4 3 How to change between units systems    Use menu window M30 for the selection of unit system in English or Metric system     4 4 How to select a required flow rate unit    Use menu window M31 to select the flow unit first and then the timing unit     4 5 How to use the totalizer multiplier    Use window M33 to select a proper totalizer  Make sure that the totalizer pulse is  appropriately speeded  It should not be too fast and neither too slow  A speed of producing  a pulse in several seconds or minutes is preferable     www vectus com br    Para honra e gl  ria de IXO      22    E    vectus       If the totalizer multiplier is too small  there can be a loss of accumulation pulse because the  output device can output only one pulse in a measurement period  500milliseconds     If the totalizer multiplier is too large  the output pulse will be too fewer for the devices that  are connected with the instrument for a quicker response     4 6 How to open or shut the totalizers    Use M34  M35 and M36 to turn on or turn off the POS  NEG or NET totalizer respectively     4 7 How to reset the totalizers    Use M37 to reset the proper totalizer     4 8 How to restore the flow meter with default setups    Use M37  when the  selection  message is displayed  Press the dot key first and the             message  Master Erase  will display  then press the backspace key            The master erase step will erase all the parameters entered by the user
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14. H  30H  6DH   33H  20H     Please note that there will be SPACES  20H  before              2  Prefix W   The prefix W should be used in the network environment  The usage format is W   digit  string which stands for the IDN   basic command    The digit string should have a value between 0 and 65534 except 13 0DH   10  OAH    42 2AH     38 26H  8     For example  if the IDN 12345 instrument is addressed and returning the velocity of that  instrument is requested  the command will be W12345DV CR       3  Prefix N  The prefix N is a single byte IDN network prefix  not recommended in a new design  It is  reserved only for the purpose of the compatibility with the former versions     4  Command Connector  amp    The  amp  command connector can connect up to 6 basic commands to form a longer   command so that it will make the programming much easier    For example  assume that the measurement of an instrument with IDN 4321 are going to   be returned  and  then  all the following 3 values     1  flow rate  2  velocity  3 POS   totalizer   will be returned simultaneously  The combined command would be  www vectus com br    Para honra e gl  ria de IXOY   41    R    vectus     W4321DQD amp DV amp DI  CR   and the result would be    1 234567E 12m3 d CR    3 1235926E 00m s CR     1234567E 0m3 CR       6 5 Codes for the Keypad    The codes for the keypad should be used when the instrument is connected with other  terminals that operate the instrument by transmitting the    M    command al
15. NODARWND        6 3 the Protocol    The protocol is comprised of a set of basic commands that is a string in ASCII format     www vectus com br    Para honra e gl  ria de IXOY   39    vectus    EEE                      SSS  ending with a carriage  CR  and line feed  LF   Commonly used commands are listed in the  following table     E                                              Command Function Data Format  DQD CR  Return flow rate per day  d ddddddE dd CR    LF      DQH CR  Return flow rate per hour  d ddddddE dd CR    LF   DQM CR  Return flow rate per minute  d ddddddE dd CR    LF    DQS CR  Return flow rate per second  d ddddddE dd CR    LF   DV CR  Return flow velocity  d ddddddE dd CR    LF    DI   CR  Return POS totalizer  dddddddE d CR    LF       DI  CR  Return NEG totalizer  dddddddE d CR    LF   DIN CR  Return NET totalizer  dddddddE d CR    LF    DID CR  Return Identification Number ddddd CR   LF    DL CR  Return signal strength and quality S ddd ddd Q dd  CR  LF    DT CR  Return date and time yy mm dd  hh mm ss CR  LF    M  CR     Send a key value as if a key is pressed   LCD CR  Return the current window display       FOdddd CR     Force the FO output with a frequency in  dddd Hz       ESN CR     Return the ESN for the instrument    Dddddddd CR  LF        RING CR     Handshaking Request by a MODEM       OK CR     Response from a MODEM    No action       GA    Command for GSM messaging    Please contact factory for  detail       GB    Command for GSM messaging    
16. SUIETEIEUDUIEIEDE DEED EDO 13  82 9 2 Signal  QUAIILY i5 eec ETTET ETE 14  82 8 3 Total Transit Time and Delta Time                            sss 14    82 8 4 Time Ratio between the Measured Total Transit Time and the Calculated    www vectus com br  Para honra e gl  ria de IXOY     rj    vectus       3 Menu Window DELAS  me Hee         n ANDAS Debe 15   3 1 Menu Windows  AlrangeMent   sce ee re PRESEPRESEPROREREEEE RE EEL ERE RES POPEO PETEERE ESPES 15  83 2  Menu Window Details    2  rr RED EEERRER ERR EREE SER SER Yen Yea nona Pesar aNar ES erore it 15  A  HOW TO sive                    ES 21  4 1 How to judge if the instrument works properly                       eene 21  4 2 How to judge the liquid flowing direction                    eeeseeeeeeeeennrnnnen nnne 22       4 3 How to change between units systems    4 4 How to select a required flow rate unit          4 5 How to use the totalizer multiplier    46 How to opem or Shut the tot3liZers   sene eee nme eepERERE EIER ERE ANE 23  2 7 How toresetithie totalizets iio ERE teosesse dbs sssi tssis Sisi asss Sosse SSSss Snai 23  4 8 How to restore the flow meter with default setups                 eee 23  4 9 How touse the CAMPER             A   A   A             24  4 10 Howtouse 1h   Zero chtOM FUN CON oec T 24  AL Hom to selup a Zero POUL sess ssssssenveynenyesneanssssasensensensennesnsssensesssnnsnssanenssnssnssassassssenneanesies 24  4 eHow toget a scale factor for calibration  serein rnrn rrn rE TEE EEEE 25  4 13 Ho
17. a yearly totalizer     4 22 How to use the Working Timer    www vectus com br    Para honra e gl  ria de IXO      30    E    vectus    Use the working timer to check the time that has passed with a certain kind of operation        For example  use it as a timer to show how long a fully charged battery will last     Under M72  press ENT key and then select YES to reset the timer     4 23 How to use the manual totalizer    Use M38 for the manual totalizer  Press ENT key to start and stop the totalizer     4 24 How to know how long the battery will last    Use M07 to check how long the battery will last  Also please refer to 8 2 1    4 25 How to check the ESN and other minor details    Every set of the LRF 2000S flow meter utilizes a unique ESN to identify the meter  The  ESN is an 8 digit number that provides the information of version and manufacturing date     The user can also employ the ESN for instrumentation management     The ESN is displayed in window M61     Other details about the instrument are the total working hours displayed in window M  1   and the total power on times displayed in window M 4     www vectus com br    Para honra e gl  ria de IXO      31     amp     vectus    4 26 How to use the data logger for scheduled output       Use menu window 51 to setup the time of scheduled output  including start time  time  interval and how many times of output  Then use menu window 50 to turn on data logger  and select the items you want to output     4 27 How to output
18. ain  improvements are made on the battery supply circuit and on the transmitting circuits  All  other circuits are simply integrated into this new version without major modifications  due to  the fact that we have already applied the most advanced measurement technologies and  attained a more reliable model of ultrasonic flow meter     LRF 2000H flow meter incorporates the latest ICs manufactured from the famous  semiconductor manufacturers like Philips  Maxim  TI  Win bond  and Xilinx  The hardware  features the ease of operation  high accuracy and outstanding reliability  while the software  provides a very friendly user interface and much more functions  It employs a patent  balanced lower voltage multi pulse igniting circuit which increases the anti interference  ability magnificently so that the flow meter will work properly even in demanding industrial  environments such as those with power frequency transverter working nearby     Other outstanding features       the signal receiving circuits feature self adapting performance so as to ensure that the  user can easily operate the instrument without any adjustment         the built in rechargeable Ni MH battery can work continuously for more than 12 hours  without recharging     The advanced circuit design  the integration of the latest semiconductors  the user friendly  software interface both in English and Chinese languages and small sized PCB board  all  these features combine to make the LRF 2000H ultrasonic flow met
19. an choose from two  points to twelve points to execute the linearity correcting according to user actual condition     In order to explain the usage method of the menu  we suppose that we get the following  table data through calibration the meter                          Reference standard Instrumented show Correction coefficient  equipment flow  m   h  flow  m   h   standard   show value   1 02 0 0998 1 02   5 11 5 505 0 93   10 34 10 85 0 95   20 45 19 78 1 03   50 56 51 23 0 99             In order to revised the flow exceed the scope of the above table  without mutations of  correction factor  we add two points on the basis of the above five points   0 m   h  1 0  and   100000 m  h  1 0    0 m  h  1 0  is called the minimum flow of the amendment point  this  set of data is used to facilitate to generated a appropriate correction factor when  Instrumented show flow under 1 02 m  h   100000 m   h  1 0  is called the maximum flow of  the amendment point  this set of data is used to facilitate to generated a appropriate  correction factor when Instrumented show flow above 50 56 m  h  So that we get the  following data sets from small to large     www vectus com br    Para honra e gl  ria de IXO      35       E    vectus         0   1        0 0998   1 02      5 505 0 93      10 85 0 95      19 78 1 03      51 23 0 99      100000   1       The total is seven sets of data  The next step is to put seven sets of data entered into the  Instrument  Pay attention to the input order
20. delivery  Unless you find the current indicated  in menu 58 is different with the actual current output  please do not do this operation                    Press keys MENU   W      0   use the password  4213068  to enter the window  Notice   the window will close after power off and the password will become invalid then           a                      Press keys MENU    W     to adjust the 4mA current output  use precision ammeter to  measure the output current  at the same time  use  A       W   to adjust the digital on the  flow meter until the ammeter indicate 4 00  Then press  ENT  to enter the window of  adjusting the 20mA output                                      www vectus com br    Para honra e gl  ria de IXOY   33    E    vectus    When finished adjusting  you have to use menu window 26 to store the result into the flash  memory  so that it will be solidified and will not be lost even the reserve battery removed        4 33 How to solidify the parameters    There are three kinds of parameters for the new generation LRF TUC 2000     1  Current parameters  the parameters are stored in the RAM  They will be lost when one  cut the power or remove the reserve battery     2  Solidified parameters  you may use menu window 26 to store the parameters in the  Flash memory and they will not be lost even power off  This menu window is also a switch  for the parameters in flash memory to be loaded when power is turned on  The default  option is that the parameters will be load
21. ducer mounting spacing   Entry to store the parameter configuration into the internal NVRAM  Entry to load one set of saved parameters   Select YES or NO for the instrument to determine whether or not to  hold  or to keep  the last correct value when poor signal condition  Occurs  YES is the default setup   Enter a value ranging from 000 to 999  0 is the default value   Window for selecting unit system  Default value is    Metric     The  change from English to Metric or vice versa will not affect the unit for  totalizers    Window for selecting flow rate that will be used by the instrument  afterward    Flow rate can be in     Cubic meter shortfor  m3    Liter  I      USA gallon  gal      Imperial Gallon  igl      Million USA gallon  mgl      Cubic feet  cf      USA liquid barrel  bal      Imperial liquid barrel  ib      Oil barrel  ob    The flow unit in terms of time can be per day  per hour  per minute or  per second  So there are 36 different flow rate units in total for  selection    Window for selecting the totaliziers    working unit   Select totalizer multiplier   The multiplier ranges from 0 001 to 10000   Turn on or turn off the NET totalizer   Turn on or turn off the POS totalizer                                                 www vectus com br  Para honra e gl  ria de IXOY     E    vectus    Turn on or turn off the NEG totalizer    1  Totalizer reset    2  Restore the instrument to the default parameters as the   manufacturer did by pressing the dot key followed
22. e    maximum current  20mA   Enter the two values in M56 and M57     Example A  flow rate range is 0 500m  h  Just enter O in M56 and 500 in M57     Example B  flow rate range is  500 0 1000m  h  If flow direction is not an issue for you  you  may select 20 4 20mA mode in M55  Then  enter 500 in M56 and 1000 in M57  If flow  direction is an issue  you may select 0 4 20mA mode in M55  This means that the current  loop will output 0 4mA when flow rate is negative and 4 20mA when flow rate is positive   Enter  500 in M56 and 1000 in M57     You may need to calibrate and test the current loop output before using it  Just go to menu  M58 and do the following     First  connect an ammeter to the current loop output                       Press  MENU    5          o      then   ENTI to enter into menu M58                 Use   A  and  W  to display  OmA    4mA    8mA    16mA    20mA   orderly  record the corresponding reading on the ammeter  Calculate the differences                   between the readings and the selected ones  For instance  when 4mA is selected  the  actual output current shown on the ammeter is 4 01mA  Then  the difference is 0 01mA     If the differences are not within tolerance  calibrate the current loop    www vectus com br    Para honra e gl  ria de IXOY   26          vectus    The present current loop output is displayed in Window M59  It changes along with flow  rate change        4 15 How to use the Frequency Output    There is a Frequency Output in all LRF
23. e gl  ria de IXOYE    E    vectus    Principles to selection of an optimum location    1  Install the transducers on a longer length of the straight pipe  The longer the better   and make sure that the pipe is completely full of liquid     2  Make sure that the temperature on the location does not exceed the range for the  transducers  Generally speaking  the closer to the room temperature  the better     3  Take the pipe fouling into consideration  Select a straight length of a relatively newer  pipe  If the condition is not satisfying  consider the fouling thickness as part of the liner  for a better result     4  Some pipes have a kind of plastic liner  and between the outer pipe and the liner there  may be a certain thickness difference that will prevent the ultrasonic waves from direct  traveling  Such conditions will make the measurement very difficult  Whenever  possible  try to avoid this kind of pipes  If impossible  try our plug in transducers that  are installed permanently on the pipe by drilling holes on the pipe while liquid is running  inside        82 7 Transducers Installation    The transducers used by the LRF 2000 series ultrasonic flow meter are made of  piezoelectric crystals ceramic plate  both for transmitting and receiving ultrasonic signals  through the wall of liquid piping system  The measurement is realized by measuring the  traveling time difference of the ultrasonic signals  Since the difference is very small  the  spacing and the alignment of th
24. e transducers are critical factors to the accuracy of the  measurement and the performance of the system  Meticulous care should be taken for the  installation of the transducers     Steps to the installation of the transducers    1  Locate an optimum position where the straight pipe length is sufficient  and where  pipes are in a favorable condition  e g   newer pipes with no rust and ease of  operation     2  Clean any dust and rust  For a better result  polishing the pipe with a sander is  strongly recommended     3  Apply adequate coupler to the spot where the transducers are to be installed and  leave no gap between the pipe surface and the transducers     Extra care should be taken to avoid any sand or dust particles left between the pipe outer  surface and the transducers     To avoid gas bubbles inside the upper part of the pipe  the transducers should be installed  horizontally by the side of the pipe     82 7 1 Transducers Spacing    The spacing value shown on menu window M25 refers to the distance of inner spacing  between the two transducers  The actual transducers spacing should be as close as  possible to the spacing value     www vectus com br  Para honra e gl  ria de IXOYE      2 7 2 V method Installation       V method installation is the most widely mode for daily measurement with pipe inner  diameters ranging from 15 mm to 400 mm  It is also called reflective mode         Upstream Transducer A Downstream Transducer         HAA AAA   rura ra rica    LEFT    
25. ed  So if the parameters are very stable  you may  need this option     3  User frequently used parameters  you can use menu window 27 to store or restore from  the internal Flash memory  as many as 9 different pipe parameter configurations     4 34 How to enter the parameters of user type transducer    If a user type transducer is selected in menu window 23  you need proceed to enter  additional 4 user type wedge parameters that describe the user transducers     If the Pl type transducer is selected  you need enter additional 4 Pl type transducer  parameters that describe the Pl type transducers     4 35 How to use the circular display function    When entering menu window 95  the circular display function will be started automatically   The following windows will be displayed one by one  each window will stay for 8 seconds   M95 gt  gt M00 gt  gt M01 gt  gt M02 gt  gt M02 gt  gt   M03 gt  gt M04 gt  gt M05 gt  gt M06 gt  gt M07 gt  gt M08 gt  gt M90 gt  gt M91 gt  gt M92 gt  gt  M93 gt  gt  M94 gt  gt M95  This  function allows the user to visit all the important information without any manual action     To stop this function  simply press a key  Or switch to a window other than M95     www vectus com br    Para honra e gl  ria de IXOY   34    E    vectus    4 36 How to enter into the linearity correcting  How to enter       into the data     When the product leaved the factory  the function is closed     The menu can realize almost 12 parts linearity correcting  The user c
26. ed total transit time and delta time  respectively  They are the primitive data for the instrument to calculate the flow rate inside  the pipe  So the flow rate indication will vary accordingly with the total time and delta time     The total transit time should remain stable or vary little     If the delta time fluctuates higher than 2096  it means there are certain kinds of problems  with the transducer installation     82 8 4 Time Ratio between the Measured Total Transit Time and the Calculated Time   This ratio would be used to check the transducer installation  If the pipe parameters are   entered correctly and the transducers are installed properly  the value for this ratio should   be in the range of 10023  If this range is exceeded  the user should check     1  Ifthe pipe parameters are correctly entered     2  Ifthe actual spacing of the transducers is right and the same as what the window M25  shows     3  Ifthe transducers are installed properly in the right directions     4  If the mounting location is good and if the pipe has changed shape or if there is too  much fouling inside the pipes    b  Other poor conditions     www vectus com br  Para honra e gl  ria de IXOYE    E    vectus    3  Menu Window Details       83 1 Menu Windows Arrangement    M00 MO09 windows for the display of the flow rate  velocity  date time  totalizers  battery   voltage and estimated working hours for the battery    M10 M29 windows for entering the pipe parameter    M30 M38 windows for 
27. en  press  ENT  key  Select  No Liner     if there is no liner               5  Press key  W    to enter M20 window  press  ENT  key to enter the option selection             mode  use keys  A    and  W  j to scroll up and down to the proper liquid  and then  press  ENT  key                     6  Press key  W    to enter M23 window  press  ENT  key to enter the option selection                n             mode  use keys  A    and       to scroll up and down to the proper transducer type     and then press  ENT  key                     7  Press key  W   to enter M24 window  press  ENT  key to enter the option selection                         mode  use keys  A    and  W    to scroll up and down to the proper transducer  mounting method  and then press  ENT  key                        8  Press key  W   to enter M24 window to install the transducers on the pipe  and then       press  ENT  key to go to M01 for the results        The first time users may need some time to get familiar with the operation  However  the    www vectus com br  Para honra e gl  ria de IXOY     E    vectus    user friendly interface of the instrument makes the operation quite easy and simple  Before  long  the user will configure the instrument with very little key pressing  since the interface  allows the user to go to the desired operation directly without any extra steps        The following tips will facilitate the operation of this instrument     1  When the window display is between MOO to M09  p
28. er the best and the  biggest seller on the Chinese market  Moreover  it is gaining more and more recognition on  the international flow meter market      1 2 Main Features      Large screen LCD   Non contacting measuring    Built in data logger   Built in rechargeable battery    High accuracy measuring   Wide measuring range    www vectus com br  Para honra e gl  ria de IXOY     E    vectus         Small and light   RS 232 serial interface   1 3 Principle of Measurement    The LRF 2000H ultrasonic flow meter is designed to measure the fluid velocity of liquid  within a closed conduit  The transducers are a non contacting  clamp on type  which will  provide benefits of non fouling operation and easy installation     The LRF 2000H transit time flow meter utilizes two transducers that function as both  ultrasonic transmitters and receivers  The transducers are clamped on the outside of a  closed pipe at a specific distance from each other  The transducers can be mounted in  V method where the sound transverses the pipe twice  or W method where the sound  transverses the pipe four times  or in Z method where the transducers are mounted on  opposite sides of the pipe and the sound crosses the pipe once  This selection of the  mounting method depends on pipe and liquid characteristics  The flow meter operates by  alternately transmitting and receiving a frequency modulated burst of sound energy  between the two transducers and measuring the transit time that it takes for sound to t
29. flow rate unit selections and totalizer unit selections    M40 M49 windows for response time  zeroing  calibration and modification password   setup    M50 M53 windows for the built in logger   M60 M78 windows for time keeper initialization  version and ESN information viewing and   alarms    M82 window for viewing date totalizer    M90 M94 are diagnostic windows for a more accurate measurement    M97 M99 are not windows but commands for the outputting of display copying and pipe   parameter setups    M 0 M 8 are windows for some additional functions  including a scientific calculator   viewer on records such as total working hours  turn on and turn off times  dates  and times when the flow meter has been turned on or turned off    Other menu windows such as M88 have no functions  or functions were cancelled because   they are not applied to this version of the software        The major reason why the menu windows are arranged in this way is that the software  programmer hopes that the menu window arrangement for this version can be compatibility  with the previous versions of the flow meter software  This will make it easier for the former  version users with this flow meter series       3 2 Menu Window Details    Menu  window Function  No     Moo       Display three positive negative net totalizers  signal strength  signal  quality and working status  Display POS totalizer  flow rate  velocity  signal strength  signal quality       Mo and working status    Display NEG total
30. importatum    Handheld Ultrasonic Flow meter    User Manual    fe    VECTUS INSTRUMENTOS DE PRECIS  O LTDA    www vectus com br  Para honra e gl  ria de IXOYL    rj    vectus       Contents  UN oon OD wer                      HUUOMM 1  Sh Pre E MT RR RR 1  81 2 Matt Feres 1   1173  Principleior Measuremelit     oo 2   1 4 Packing List  Standard Configuration                       eeseeseeeeeeeneer tnter 2         1 5 Front view         1 6 Typical Applications     1 7 Data Integrity and Built in Time Keeper iis s HERRERA RE RARE RR RE RARE REUS SU 4  S LS arandos ini o PR 4   1 9 Basic Technical Data    nennen nnne nennen nnne enne enne nnne nennen 4       2  Starting Measurement   2 1 Built in Battery       FX    240 e                                                6   23 Keypad T                                          7  S2 d NTeRU WIDOOWSHA Et E E UR RE CUTE HET 8   2 5 Steps to  Confieure the Parameters    enateana    s 9        2 6 Transducers Mounting Allocation     2 7 Transducers Installation           82 7 1 Transducers Spacing ll    2 7 2 V method Installation                           sse 12  82 7 3 Z method Installation                         eee reeeeererenena 12  82 7 4 W method Installation                     essent 12  82 7 5 N method Installation                          eerte ttes 13   2 9  Installation  C heckUp vist ccecsscecssnasssnesossssnscsssacsvasssnasssnesssncscsneseasensacsusacsvssesvassssesssncsssansisats 13  S2 81 Signal Send see SEREERECUIIEI
31. izer  flow rate  velocity  signal strength  signal quality   and working status   Display NET totalizer  flow rate  velocity  signal strength  signal quality   and working status   M04 Display date and time  flow rate  signal strength  signal quality and  www vectus com br   Para honra e gl  ria de IXOYE       M02       M03             E    vectus    working status   Display date and time  velocity  signal strength  signal quality and  working status   Display the wave shape of the receiving signal   Dispay the battery terminal voltage and its estimated lasting time  Display the all the detailed working status  signal strength  signal  quality   Display today s total flow  velocity  signal strength  signal quality and  working status   Window for entering the outer perimeter of the pipe   Window for entering the outer diameter of the pipe   0 to 6000mm is the allowed range of the value    Window for entering pipe wall thickness   Window for entering the inner diameter of the pipe   Window for selecting pipe material   Standard pipe materials  that the user need not know the speed    include     0  carbon steel  1  stainless steel  2  cast iron  3  ductile  iron    4  copper  5  PVC  6  aluminum  7  asbestos    8  fiberglass   Window for entering the pipe material speed only for non standard  pipe materials   Window for selecting the liner material  select none for pipes without  any liner   Standard liner materials that the user need not know the speed  include     1  Tar Epo
32. lier as  2  X0 1    under window M33     Select the output option  9  POS INT Pulse  under window M77   INT stands for totalized      4 17 How to produce an alarm signal    There are 2 types of hardware alarm signals that are available with this instrument  One is  the Buzzer  and the other is the OCT output     Both for the Buzzer and OCT output the triggering sources of the event include the  following     There is no receiving signal   There is poor signal received    The flow meter is not in normal measurement modes   Reverse flow    Overflow occurs at the analogue output by 10096 or more  Overflow occurs at the frequency output by 12096 or more      7  The flow rate is out of the specified range which is configured in windows M73 and M74  for Alarm  1  and in windows M75 and M76 for Alarm  2     www vectus com br    Para honra e gl  ria de IXOY   28    rj    vectus    Example A  assume we need the Buzzer to start beeping when the flow meter is not ready       in normal measurement  Switch to M77  select item  2  Abnormal Measurement State     Example B  assume we need the Buzzer to start beeping when the flow rate is less than  300 m3 h and greater than 1000m  h  The following setup steps would be recommended      1  Enter flow rate lower limit 300 in M73 for  1 alarm    2  Enter flow rate upper limit 1000 in M74 for  1 alarm      3  Select item  6  Alarm  1  in M77     Example C  assume we need the OCT output to activate when flow rate exceeds  100 500m   h and the rela
33. n be cleared by pressing ENT key  and then select  YES    Enter Lower Flow Rate value that will trigger the  1 Alarm  There are  two virtual alarms in the system  By  virtual  we mean that the user  must redirect the output of the alarms by setuping the output  hardware in M78 and M77   Enter the higher flow rate value that will trigger the  1 Alarm    Enter the lower flow rate value that will trigger the  2 Alarm    Enter the higher flow rate value that will trigger the  2 Alarm    Buzzer setup    If a proper input source is selected  the buzzer will beep when the  trigger event occurs   OCT  Open Collect Transistor Output  setup   By selecting a proper input source  the OCT hardware will close when  the trigger event occurs                                  www vectus com br  Para honra e gl  ria de IXOYL    vectus    E                                                          M79 Not used  Work as a keypad and display for another handheld set by RS 232   M80    connected with the handset   M81 Not used   M82 Date totalizer   M83 Not used   M84 Not used   M85 Not used   M86 Not used   M87 Not used   M88 Not used   M89 Not used   M90 Display signal strength  signal quality  time ratio on the upper right  corner   Displays the Time Ratio between the Measured Total Transit Time and  the Calculated time  If the pipe parameters are entered correctly and   M91 the transducers are properly installed  the ratio value should be in the  range of 1004396  Otherwise the entered parameter
34. nd then the software integrity  If there is any abnormality  corresponding error  messages will display     Generally  there should be no display of error messages  and the flow meter will go to the  most commonly used Menu Window Number 01  short for MO1  to display the Velocity   Flow Rate  Positive Totalizer  Signal Strength and Signal Quality  based on the pipe    www vectus com br  Para honra e gl  ria de IXOY     E    vectus    parameters configured last time by the user or by the initial program        The flow measurement program always operates in the background of the user interface   This means the flow measurement will keep on running regardless of any user menu  window browsing or viewing  Only when the user enters new pipe parameters will the flow  meter change measurement to the new parameter changes     When new pipe parameters have been entered or when the power has been just switched  on  the flow meter will enter an adjusting mode to make the signals magnified with proper  amplification  By this step  the flow meter is going to find the best threshold of receiving  signal  The user will see the progress by the number 1  2  or 3  which are indicated on the  right lower corner of the LCD display     When the transducers have been adjusted on the pipe by the user  the flow meter will  re adjust the signal automatically     Any user entered configuration value will be retained into the NVRAM of the flow meter   until it is modified by the user     82 3 Keypad  
35. o digit number  keys  For example  the menu window M11 is for the entering of pipe outer diameter  The  display will go to the M11 menu window after the user presses MENU   1   1     2  Pressing  A    and        keys  Each time of the  A    key pressing will proceed to the                                                                      Lower   numbered menu window  For example  if the current window is on M12  the display  will go to the number M11 window after pressing the  A    key                 There are three different types of menu windows     1  Menu windows for number entering  like M11 for the entering of pipe outer diameter     2  Menu windows for option selection selecting options  like M14 for the selection of pipe  materials     3  Displaying windows only  like MOO to display Velocity  Flow Rate etc     For number entering windows  the user can directly press the starting digit key when the  user is going to modify the value  For example  when the current window is on M11  and  the user is going to enter 219 2345 as the pipe outer diameter  the user can get the  numbers entered by pressing the following serial keys   2  1   9     2  3   4  5   ENT                                                                    For the option selection windows  the user should first press the  ENT  key to a selection  modification mode and then select the relevant options by pressing the  A   and  W    keys  or the digit keys to select the option with a number antecedent 
36. onfigured too     Standard pipe materials and standard liquids refer to those with the sound  parameters that have already been programmed into software of the flow meter   therefore there is no need to configure them   Liner material and its sound speed and thickness  if there is any liner    Liquid type  for non standard liquids  the sound speed of the liquid is also needed   Transducer type adapted to the flow meter  Generally the Standard M1 clamp on  transducers will be the selected option     Transducer mounting methods  the V method or Z method is the common option   Check up the Space displayed on M25 and install the transducers accordingly     For standard pipe materials and standard liquids  the following detailed step by step setup  is recommended      1  Press keys MENU    1  diameter  and then press  ENT  key        a    to enter M11 window to input the digits for the pipe outer                                         2  Press key  W   to enter M12 window to input the digits for the pipe outer diameter and     3     then press  ENT  key                    Press key  W    to enter M14 window  and press  ENT  key to enter the option  selection mode  Use keys  A 4  and  W    to scroll up and down to the intended pipe  material  and then press ENT  key                                       4  Press key   W    to enter M16 window  press  ENT  key to enter the option selection             mode  use keys  A   and  W    to scroll up and down to the liner material  and th
37. ong with the  keypad code  By this function  remote operation of this instrument can be realized  even via  the Internet     Hexadecim Hexadecim   Decimal  al al Key  Key code Key code code       30H 38H 56       31H 39H 57       32H 3AH 58       33H 3BH 0BH 59       34H 3CH 0CH 60       35H 3DH 0DH 61       36H 3EH 62                          Oo  O1  i   oO  IO      o    0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7    37H 3FH 63       7  Service      7 1 Service    The manufacturer provides instrument installation for our customers  and the charges will   be made according the cost     1  For any hardware failure of the instrument  we recommend that our customers send  back the instrument to our factory for service  due to the fact that the instrument is  made of microprocessors and it will be difficult to perform field maintenance  Before  sending back the instrument  please try to contact the factory first to make sure what  the problem is    For other operational problems  please contact our service department by telephone  fax or email   and internet  In most cases  the problem could be solved immediately       7 2 Software Upgrade Service  We provide free of charge software upgrade services  Please contact the factory for any  www vectus com br    Para honra e gl  ria de IXOY   42    vectus    E       lately developed software     Appendix    1  Sound speed data of liquid  unit  m s     Liquids    Sound speed       Water  20 C     1482    Liquids    Sound speed          Water  50 C     1543 
38. ons     www vectus com br  Para honra e gl  ria de IXOYE    38    vectus     3      a      b    c     E    There is probably an offset value wrongly entered by the user in M44  Enter    0     in M44    Problem with transducer installation    There is a    Zero Point     Try to    zero    the instrument by using M42 and make sure  that the flow inside the pipe should be standstill     The battery can not work as long as the time period as indicated by M07     a    b     Battery should be replaced due to the end of the service life    Newly changed battery does not fit the battery estimating software   Customizing the battery with the software should be taken  Please contact the  factory    The battery has not been fully recharged or the recharge has been stopped too  many times halfway    There is indeed a time difference between the actual working time and the  estimated one  especially when the terminal voltage is in the range 3 70 and  3 90 volt  Please refer to battery voltage for a closer estimated working time     6  Communication Protocol     6  1 General    The LRF 2000H ultrasonic flow meter integrates a standard RS 232 communication  interface and a complete set of communication protocols that are compatible with that of  the Fuji s ultrasonic flow meter      6 2 Interface Pin out Definition    Pin    for battery recharge  positive input  RXD   TXD   not used   GND   OCT output   not used   for battery recharge  negative input  RING input for connecting a MODEM    OA
39. onstant current and constant voltage  It  has a characteristic of fast charging at the beginning and very slow charging when the  battery approaches to full recharge  Generally  when the green LED starts coming on  the  battery would be nearly 9596 recharged and when the red LED is off  the battery would be  98  recharged     Since the charging current becomes tapered when the battery recharge is nearly  completed  i e  the charging current becomes smaller and smaller  therefore  there should  be no over recharging problem  That means the charging progress can last very long  The  charger can be connected to the handset all the time when an around the clock  measurement is required     When fully recharged  the terminal voltage reaches around 4 25V  The terminal voltage is  displayed on window M07  When the battery is nearly consumed  the battery voltage drops  to below 3V  The user can obtain an approximate battery working time from the battery  voltage     A software battery working time estimator is integrated in this instrument based on the  terminal voltage  Please note that the estimator may have relatively bigger errors in the  estimated working time  especially when the voltage is in the range of around 3 70 to  3 90  volt       2 2 Power On                      Press the   ON   key to switch on the instrument and press the   OFF   to turn off the  power           Once the flow meter is switched on  it will run a self diagnostic program  checking first the  hardware a
40. ow meter can not be affected by system pressure  fouling or wear  Standard transducers  are rated to 110   C  Higher temperatures can be accommodated  For further information   please consult the manufacturer for assistance     81 7 Data Integrity and Built in Time Keeper    All user inputted configuration values are retained in the built in non volatile flash memory  that can store them for over 100 years  even if power is lost or turned off  Password  protection is provided to avoid inadvertent configuration changes or totalizer resets     A time keeper is integrated in the flow meter for the index of date totalizing and works as  the time base of flow accumulation  It keeps operating as long as the battery s terminal  voltage is over 1 5V  In case of battery failure  the time keeper will not keep running and it  will lose proper time values  The user must re enter proper time values in case the battery  becomes totally exhausted  An improper time value affects no other functions but the date  totalizer     81 8 Product Identification    Each set of the LRF 2000H has a unique product identification or ESN written into the  software that can only be modified with a special tool by the manufacturer  In case of any  hardware failure  please provide this number which is located on menu window number  M61 when contacting the manufacture     81 9 Basic Technical Data    Linearity 0 5   Repeatability 0 2   Accuracy  1  of reading at rates gt 0 2 mps  Response Time 0 999 seconds  u
41. ravel  between the two transducers  The difference in the transit time measured is directly and  exactly related to the velocity of the liquid in the pipe  show as follows     Downstream transducer  ee       flow                _ MD  AT  sin20 T     T                          EN    spacing   Upstream transducer           Own          Where  0 is the include angle to the flow direction  M is the travel times of the ultrasonic beam  D is the pipe diameter  Tup is the time for the beam from upstream transducer to the downstream one  Tdown is the time for the beam from downstream transducer to the upstream one  AT Tup  Tdown    81 4 Packing List  Standard Configuration     Check up the packing list carefully before installing    www vectus com br  Para honra e gl  ria de IXOYE    E    vectus       Name QTY  pcs        Main Unit 1       Medium transducer 2       Ultrasonic signal cable       Data line       AC adapter       Coupling agent       Belt stretcher       Tape       User manual       Carrying case       81 5 Front view       www vectus com br  Para honra e gl  ria de IXOY     E    vectus       81 6 Typical Applications    The LRF 2000H flow meter can be virtually applied to a wide range of measurements  A  variety of liquid applications can be accommodated  ultra pure liquids  potable water   chemicals  raw sewage  reclaimed water  cooling water  river water  plant effluent  etc   Because the instrument and transducers are non contacting and have no moving parts  the  fl
42. ress a number key   x    the user  will go directly to the MOx window  For example  if the current window displays MO1   press 7 and the user will go to MO7     2  When the window display is under MOO to MOS  press the ENT key and the user will go   to   M90  press ENT key to return  Press the dot key to go to M11    8  When the window display is under M25  press ENT key to go to MO1                 82 6 Transducers Mounting Allocation    The first step in the installation process is the selection of an optimum location in order to  obtain a more accurate measurement  For this to be completed effectively  a basic  knowledge about the piping and its plumbing system would be advisable     An optimum location would be defined as a straight pipe length full of liquid that is to be  measured  The piping can be in vertical or horizontal position  The following table shows                                                                                                                                    A E pstrea o nstrea  Pi pi ng Configuration i ension i ension  and x   Lup Ldn  Tr ansducer Posi tion x Diameters x Diameters    L up   L dn E   C   ESSES   N  E fi vc 10D 5D  ers Lup  tdn   _  Edi   gt  EEE    9 10D 5D  Lup   Lan  EI     ECTS 10D 5D  sa Lup L dn E  Ly Lt uem   12D 5D  ST U we    L up Ldn         3 20D 5D  Lup   Lan      qe    20D 5D    Lup   Ldn  ri     ESSE N  md og B   30D 5D                            Examples of optimum locations   www vectus com br    Para honra 
43. rity correcting  How to enter into the data            4 37 How to save   restore frequently used pipe parameters    Di Troubleshooting ser epa RR asas aa nana    5 1 Power on Error Displays and Counter Measures                    see 37    5 2 Error Code and Counter Measures                 essent 37      5 3 Other Problems and Solutions       6  Communication Protocol    6  1 General               6 2 Interface Pin out Definition    eene ettet 39  S63 the dg       H    39  SOF Protocol Pret dU  P                                41   6 5  Codes for The Ke ypad sssssssssssassssessssstarstsenassssssanietasennana AARNE 42  7  Service    7 1 Service           m  42   7 2 Software Upgrade Service  Appendix  1  Sound speed data of liquid  unit  m s     43  2  Sound speed data of solid  unit  m s     nennen 43  3  Sound speed in water at atmosphere pressure    44  www vectus com br    Para honra e gl  ria de IXOYL    1  Introduction      1 1 Preface    Welcome to the LRF 2000H ultrasonic flow meter that has been manufactured with patent  technologies and is equipped with more functions and advanced performance than our  previous versions     The ultrasonic flow meter has been upgraded based on the previous ultrasonic flow meter  which is still the main product line of the company  The new Version retains most of the  excellent features and functions of the previous versions  the pulse measurement  technology  the ultrasonic igniting and the small signal receiving circuits etc  The m
44. s and the  transducer installation should be checked   Displays the estimated fluid sound velocity  If this value has an   M92 obvious difference with the actual fluid sound speed  pipe parameters  entered and the transducer installation should be checked again    M93 Displays total transit time and delta time transit time difference    M94 Displays the Reynolds number and the pipe factor used by the flow  rate program    M95 Not used   M96 Not used       Command to record the pipe parameters entered by the user either to  the built in data logger or to RS 232C serial interface       Command to record the diagnostic information either to the built in  data logger or to RS 232C serial interface       Command to copy the current display either to the built in data logger  or to RS 232C serial interface       Browse the 64 recorded instrument power on and power off date and  time with the flow rate at the time of power on and off       Displays the total working time of the instrument       Displays the last power off date and time       Displays the last power off flow rate       Displays the times of instrument powered on the instrument has been  powered on           A scientific calculator for the convenience of field working   www vectus com br  Para honra e gl  ria de IXOY        E    vectus    All the values are in single accuracy    The drawback is that the user can t operate it by direct key pressing  Not used   Not used   Not used   Not used    M 0 Entry to hardware adj
45. ser configurable                Velocity  32 m s  Pipe Size 15mm 6000mm  7 digit totals for net  positive and negative flow  respectively  Liquid Types Virtually all liquids  www vectus com br  Para honra e gl  ria de IXOY           Totalizer             E    vectus    Security    Setup values Modification Lockout  Access code needs  unlocking       Display    4x8 Chinese characters or 4x16 English letters       Communication  Interface    RS 232  baud rate  from 75 to 57600  Protocol made by  the manufacturer and compatible with that of the FUJI  ultrasonic flow meter  User protocols can be made by  user requirements       Transducer Cord  Length    Standard 5m x 2  optional 10m x 2       Power Supply    3 AAA built in Ni H batteries  When fully recharged it will  last over 12 hours of operation   100V 240VAC for the charger       Data Logger    Built in data logger can store over 2000 lines of data       Manual Totalizer    7 digit press key to go totalizer for calibration       Housing Material    ABS       Case Size    210x90x30mm       Main unit Weight          500g with batteries    www vectus com br  Para honra e gl  ria de IXOYE    E    vectus       2  Starting Measurement    82 1 Built in Battery    The instrument can operate either from the built in Ni H rechargeable battery  which will  last over 12 hours of continuous operation when fully recharged  or from an external  AC power supply from the battery charger     The battery charging circuits employ a scheme of c
46. ssing the  ENT   key        www vectus com br    Para honra e gl  ria de IXOYE  24    E    vectus    4 12 How to get a scale factor for calibration       A scale factor is the ratio between the  actual flow rate  and the indicated value by the flow  meter     It can be determined by calibration with standard flow calibration equipment  You may  change the scale factor in menu window M45     The scale factor can be determined by calibration with flow calibration equipment     4 13 How to use the system locker    The system locker provides a means of preventing inadvertent configuration changes or  totalizer resets     When the system is locked  menu window browsing can be done without affecting any  change  but any modifications are prohibited     The system can be locked without a password or with a 1 to 4 digit password  With a  no password locking  directly press the ENT key in M47    If the password is forgotten  please contact the factory     4 14 How to use 4 20mA current loop output    The accuracy of the current loop output is better than 0 196  It can be configured to different  mode  such as 4 20mA mode  0 20mA etc  Mode selection can be made in menu M55   Refer to the next chapter for details on M55     www vectus com br    Para honra e gl  ria de IXOYE  25          vectus       In order to use the 4 20mA output function  you need not only select the mode to be  4 20mA in    M55  but also set the flow rate values which correspond to the minimum current  4mA  and  th
47. ta produced by the data logger will be transmitted out through  the RS 232 interface    2  If    To buffer     is selected  the data will be stored into the built in  logger memory    3  Buffer transferring and buffer clearing   Logger buffer viewer  It functions as a file editor  Use Dot  backspace   UP and DN keys to browse the buffer    If the logger is ON  the viewer will automatically refresh once new data                                     www vectus com br  Para honra e gl  ria de IXOYE    E    vectus    are stored   Not used   Nod used   Not used   Not used   Not used   Not used   99 year calendar  Press ENT for modification  Use the dot key to skip  the digits that need no adjusting    Display Version information and Electronic Serial Number  ESN  that  are unique for each LRF 2000 series flow meter    The users can employ the ESN for instrumentation management  RS 232 setup  Baud rate can be 75 to 115200 bps   Not used   Not used   Not used   Not used   Input the frequency range for the frequency output  The biggest range  is 0Hz 9999Hz  Default value is 1 1001 Hz   Enter a flow rate value that corresponds to lower frequency   Enter a flow Rate value that corresponds to higher frequency                                                    LCD display backlight control  The entered value indicates how many  seconds the backlight will be on with every key pressing    LCD contrast control  The LCD will become darker when a small value  is entered    Working timer  It ca
48. to the option  In the end  the  ENT  key must be pressed to make the selection  For example  with menu window M14 for  the selection of pipe material selection   the MENU    1     4   should be pressed first to  enter this menu window if the current menu window is on a different window  The pipe  material is stainless steel which has a number    1    antecedent to    stainless steel    on the  display  the user should first press the  ENT  key to enter into a selection modification mode   then either make the selection by pressing the  A   and  W    keys to make the cursor on  the line that displays    1  Stainless Steel     or make the selection by pressing the  key  directly                                                                                            a                   Generally  the  ENT  key must be pressed to enter a modification mode  If the  Locked M47  Open    message is indicated on the lowest line of the LCD display  it means the  modification operations is locked out  In such cases  the user should go to M47 to have the  instrument unlocked first before any further modification can be made        www vectus com br  Para honra e gl  ria de IXOY     vectus    E       82 5 Steps to Configure the Parameters    The following parameters need to be configured for a proper measurement      1    2    3     ss     7    8     Pipe outer diameter   Pipe wall thickness   Pipe materials  for non standard pipe materials   the sound speed for the material  must be c
49. ult  The   following methods are recommended to obtain stronger signals     1  Relocate a more favorable location  if the current location is not good enough for a  stable and reliable flow reading  or if the signal strength is lower than 700     2  Try to polish the outer surface of the pipe  and apply more coupler to increase the signal    www vectus com br  Para honra e gl  ria de IXOYE    E    vectus    strength     3  Adjust the transducers both vertically and horizontally while checking the varying signal  strength  stop at the highest position  and then check the transducers spacing to make  sure the transducers spacing is the same as what the M25 shows        82 8 2 Signal Quality    Signal quality is indicated as the Q value in the instrument  A higher Q value would mean a  higher Signal and Noise Ratio  short for SNR   and accordingly a higher degree of  accuracy would be achieved  Under normal pipe condition  the Q value is in the range  600 900  the higher the better     Causes for a lower Q value could be     1  Interference of other instruments and devices such as a powerful transverter working  nearby  Try to relocate the flow meter to a new place where the interference can be  reduced     2  Bad sonic coupling for the transducers with the pipe  Try to apply more coupler or  clean the surface  etc     3  Pipes are difficult to be measured  Relocation is recommended     82 8 3 Total Transit Time and Delta Time    The numbers displayed on menu window M93 are call
50. usting windows only for the manufacturer                      4  How To    4 1 How to judge if the instrument works properly    Enter into M08  if    R    is displayed on the screen  the instrument is working properly     If  E  is displayed  the current loop output is over ranged  Increasing the range setting in  M57 will make the  E  letter disappear  If you do not use current loop output  you may ignore  this error     If  Q  is displayed  the frequency output is over ranged  Increasing the range setting in M69  will make the  Q  letter disappear  If you do not use frequency output  you may ignore this  error     If an  H  flashes on that place  there could be poor signal received  Please refer to the  chapters on diagnosis     If  G  is displayed  the flow meter is adjusting system gain  This is normal as far as it does  not last long time     If an    I    is displayed  it means that there is no signal detected     www vectus com br    Para honra e gl  ria de IXOY   21    E    vectus       If  J is displayed  there is hardware problem  Turn off the power  then   turn on the power again  If the problem remains  refer to Chapter 5 for diagnosis  details     4 2 How to judge the liquid flowing direction    Make sure that the instrument works properly    Check the flow rate for the indication  If the displayed value is POSITIVE  the direction of  the flow will be from the A transducers to the B transducers  if the displayed value is  NEGATIVE  the direction will be from the 
51. w to use the system locker    erret rte tnter itr 25  4 14 How to use 4 20mA current loop output    nn nne 25  4 15 How to use the Frequency OUtpUt      eiecit ttm etn ttn nnne tnnt inii ZI        4 16 How to use the Totalizer Pulse Output        4 18 How to use the built in Buzzer  4 19 How to use the OCT output    4 20 How to modify the built in calendar                        sese 30  A D1  How to view the Date Total Zerss Ere rE E EEEE EEEN 30  4 22  How to use the Working Timer    eerte etn ttn tnnt tnter 30  423 How touse the manual total zens eei E EPTFE NENI ETETE E ISTE PEE s 31  4 24 How to know how long the battery will last                 eseeeeen 31  4 25 How to check the ESN and other minor detail                  sse 31  4 26 How to use the data logger for scheduled output                  sse 32  427 How to output analogue voltage sinalisir 32  4 28 How to adjust the LCD display       seem trt ttn tnter 32  42 29  Howto use RS232 RS485337 5 5 BHEERRBEHEEHEUHIHERTHHIHER I IMPIDE DITE 32       4 30 How to use automatic amending function for offline compensation    4 31 How to use batch controller              4 32 How to adjust the analogue output     4 33 How to solidity the parameters cosi eee eere EEEE ETENE EEEIEE ETE 34  www vectus com br    Para honra e gl  ria de IXOY     rj    4 34 How to enter the parameters of user type transducer                sessseeeeeeee 34          4 35 How to use the circular display function    4 36 How to enter into the linea
52. xy  2  Rubber  3  Mortar  4  Polypropylene    5  Polystryol  6 Polystyrene  7  Polyester  8  Polyethylene   9  Ebonite  10  Teflon   Window for entering the liner material speed only for non standard  liner materials   Window for entering the liner thickness  if there is a liner   Window for entering the ABS thickness of the inside wall of the pipe  Window for selecting fluid type   For standard liquids that the user need not know the liquid speed  include     0  Water  1  Sea Water  2  Kerosene  3  Gasoline    4  Fuel oil  5  Crude Oil  6  Propane at  45C    7  Butane atOC  8 Other liquids      9  Diesel Oil   10 Caster Oil   11 Peanut Oil  12   90 Gasoline  13   93 Gasoline  14  Alcohol   15  Hot water at 125C                                                       www vectus com br  Para honra e gl  ria de IXOY     E    vectus    Window for entering the fluid sonic velocity only for non standard  liquids   Window for entering the viscosity of the non standard liquids   Window for selecting the proper transducers   There are 14 different types of transducers for selection    If the user type transducers are used  4 user type wedge parameters   which will be prompted by the software  should be entered following   If the 1r type transducers are used  31r type transducers and pipe  parameters should be entered following    Window for selecting the transducer mounting methods   Four methods can be selected     0  V method  1  Z method   2 N method  3  W method   Display the trans
53. y output to activate when flow rate exceeds 600 1000m3 h   The following setup steps would be recommended      1  Enter flow rate lower limit 100 in M73   2  Enter flow rate upper limit 500 in M74   3  Enter flow rate lower limit 600 in M75   4  Enter flow rate lower limit 1000 in M76   5  Select item  6  Alarm  1  in M78     6  Select item  6  Alarm  1  in M79     4 18 How to use the built in Buzzer    The built in buzzer is user configurable  It can be used as an alarm  Use M77 for setups     www vectus com br    Para honra e gl  ria de IXO      29    E    vectus    4 19 How to use the OCT output       The OCT output is user configurable  which can be performed by selecting the proper input  Source such as pulse output  Use M78 for the setups     Please make sure that the Frequency Output shares the OCT     The OCT output shares pins with the RS 232C interface  and the terminal is at Pin 1 and 8    4 20 How to modify the built in calendar    No modification on the built in calendar will be needed in most cases  The calendar runs on  insignificant amount of power supply  Modification will be required only in such cases as  when the battery is totally consumed  or when the changing of the battery takes a long  time     Press the ENT key under M60 for Modification  Use the dot key to skip over these digits  that need no modification     4 21 How to view the Date Totalizers    Use M82 to view the date totalizers that are comprised of a daily totalizer  a monthly  totalizer and 
    
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