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TOPAZ TRAVEL TRAILER AND FIFTH WHEEL OWNERS MANUAL

1. 7 4 43 Tongue Hitch Weights 4 8 7 3 2 Slide Out Room 44 Trailer Loading 4 9 Emergency Operation 7 6 4 52 Electrical e 4 8 7 4 Slide Out Room Troubleshooting 7 7 5 Travelling rre 5 1 7 5 Prolonged Occupancy 7 7 5 1 Pre Trip Inspection and 8 Safety Equipment Operation 8 1 vied cre eit a 5 1 8 1 Fire Prevention 8 1 5 2 Emergency Equipment Check List 5 2 8 1 1 Fire Safety Tips 8 1 5 9 5 2 8 1 2 Fire Extinguisher 8 2 5 44 Parking 5 5 8 2 Emergency Escape 8 3 55 Wheels Tires 5 6 8 3 8 4 5 6 Backing 5 8 8 3 1 LP Gas 84 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION DESCRIPTION PAGE 8 3 2 Smoke 8 5 9 Electrical Systems 9 1 9 1 120 Volt AC System 9 1 9 1 1 External Power Cord Shoreline 9 1 9 1 2 120 Volt Circuit Breakers 9 2 9 2 12 Volt DC System 9 2 9 2 1 Trailer Battery Optional 9 2 9 2 2 12 Volt Circuit Fus
2. 6 11 2 JAlrins u cies pes 24 6 10 TVAntenna 6 12 20 JEectrical un 24 6 11 Slide Out Room 2 9 Loose Components 2 5 On Selected Models 6 13 210 Maintenance 2 5 6 12 System Monitor 6 14 2 11 Emergency Exits 2 5 6 13 Microwave Waterheater 6 15 3 Preparation irren tnis 3 1 6 14 StOVOe usse 6 16 3 1 Trailer Preparation 3 1 6 15 Microwave 6 16 9 4 1 KYS ite ette et nter hrs 3 1 6d0 ite ees 6 17 3 1 2 TrailerWeights 3 1 6 17 Landing Gear 2 2 1 6 18 3 1 3 24022 22 3 1 6 48 Stabilizer 6 18 4 TrailerUse inieeme 4 1 6 19 Manual Slide Out Room Crank 6 19 4 1 Hooking Up Unhooking 4 1 620 Hitch Light 6 19 4 1 1 Hooking Up Unhooking T Homel se RR 7 1 Conventional Trailer 4 1 7 1 PARKING 7 1 4 1 2 Hooking Up Unhooking 7 2 Trailer Levelling 7 2 Fifth Wheel Trailer 4 4 7 3 Slide Out Room Optional 7 4 4 2 Trailer Brake System 4 6 7 3 1 Slide Out Room
3. AAA TRIPLE 2 aAA RECREATIONAL VEHICLES TOPAZ TRAVEL TRAILER AND FIFTH WHEEL OWNERS MANUAL Triple E Recreational Vehicles 301 Roblin Blvd Box 1230 Winkler Manitoba Canada R6W 4 4 Tel 204 325 4361 Fax 204 325 5241 PRINTEDIN CANADA PART NUMBER ISSUE DATE NOVEMBER 1999 146 4589NOV99 FORWORD AWORD TO TRAVEL TRAILER amp FIFTHWHEEL OWNERS Welcome to the growing number of discerning people who own and operate a Triple E Travel Trailer Our company takes great pride in the quality and excellence that the Triple E name represents We have sought to anticipate your needs and desires with respect to safety convenience styling and engineering WARNING Failure to read the manual completely and thoroughly may lessen your total enjoyable experience We appreciate having you as our customer and have provided this manual and various component manuals to introduce you to the many features of your new Travel Trailer Each person using the Travel Trailer should take time to read this manual before operation It will help you to better under stand the many built in operational features of this recreation vehicle Talk to your dealer if you have any questions about your unit We hope you will enjoy your new Travel Trailer and we wish you pleasant and carefree travelling IMPORTANT This trailer is equipped with the latest sys tems appliances and operational equipment
4. das 2 5 Plumbing System Operation 11 10 LP Gas LOOKS ento 2 3 11 11 2 5 11 11 Safety Equipment Operation 8 1 Water Leal r iuuinii tns 11 10 DA ES 8 4 Waste System eite ese Res 11 7 EP Gas REN 8 4 Black Water Waste Holding Tank 11 7 Smoke Alam c 8 5 Do s And Don ts Holding Tanks 11 9 Emergency ESCape uuc erint ties 8 3 Dumping Holding Tanks 11 8 Fire Prevention 2 8 1 Grey Water Waste Holding Tank wi 14 7 Fire Extinguisher 2 8 2 Holding Tank Level Indicators 11 10 Fire Safety Tips 8 1 Tank Capacities 11 10 STORING VOU n PEDE 14 1 Using On Site Sewer Hook Ups 11 9 A A TRIPLE B LAAs RECREATIONAL VEHICLES Box 1230 Winkler Manitoba Canada R6W 4 4 Tel 204 325 4361 Fax 204 325 5241 www tripleerv com Printed in Canada
5. 5E 2 Fig 12 2 OPEN COMPARTMENT 12 2 1 LIGHTING BURNERS To Light The Range 1 Turn the burner control knob to on 2 Turn the piezo ignition knob until the burner ignites If the burner does not ignite within 10 seconds turn the burner control knob off wait 5 minutes and try again 3 Adjustthe level of the flame by turning the control knob a WARNING Turn the igniter knob immediately after turning the burner on to prevent a gas build up Excess gas can cause a flare up whenlit Fig 12 3 KITCHEN 12 2 TOPAZ 12 2 2 SAFETY TIPS 1 Always wait 5 minutes before relighting range oven to allow gas to dissipate 2 Therange oven is not designed for and should never be used as a space heater 3 Donotoperate range oven while travelling or while refuelling your vehicle at a gasoline service station The burners may ignite gaso line fumes 4 Donotleave the top burners on without a utensil for any length of time Overheating of the grates may cause the porcelain enamel to crack and chip 5 Anytime the range oven is in operation the power range hood fan should be operating to help ensure proper ventilation 12 2 3 RANGE HOOD The range hood fan operates on 12 volts and should be used whenever the range or oven is being used This will aid in removing cooking odors steam fumes and help in keeping the air in the trailer fresh Keep the filter clean by wash
6. Check after each filling by opening the overflow valve and bleed gas in well ventilated area until white liquid stops Overfilling may cause damage to regulator and cause malfunction of LP gas appliances IMPORTANT The LP tank has an automatic 8096 stop fill device to prevent over filling of the tank Fifth Wheel Trailer Fig 10 2 LP GAS FILLING LP gas stations are found in all parts of the country Check with the Yellow pages in your telephone book if you have trouble finding a station Look under Gas Liquefied Petroleum Bottled and Bulk or Propane WARNING Remind the service attendant to use the 80 overflow valve when refuelling Space must be left in the tank for vaporization and expansion Never carry LP or any other flammable liquid containers in your motorhome Gases may inadvertently be discharged into the room which could result in fire or explosion 10 3 TOPAZ After tank has been filled 1 Checkall container and line connections periodically to be sure they are tight When testing for leaks use soapy water never a match LP gas has a distinct garlic odor 2 gas fumes are noticed at any time the cause should be determined and corrected without delay To prevent freeze up have methyl alcohol added to your container 3 Before opening the control valve at the LP gas container check that controls for all gas appli ances are in the off posit
7. PHIS ENTE HAS aa REEN WINTERIZLD Range Hood Water Pump Switch Fig 11 3 WATER PUMP SWITCH TOPAZ 11 1 4 WATER PUMP FILTER Before water can enter the various outlets in your trailer it has to flow through a water filter This filter is mounted on the water pump Check the water filter periodically and clean or replace it at least annually to assure a clean supply of water 11 1 5 WATER SYSTEM ACCESS The water system is designed with 2 fittings on the side of the trailer Use the top one to fill the fresh water tank and the bottom one to attach a water hose for using city water to supply and pressurize system 11 1 6 WATERPUMPINITIAL START UP 1 Make sure all drain valves are closed including the water heater valve 2 Turn water pump switch off 3 Fill water tank 4 Open faucets both hot and cold 5 Turn pump switch on 0 W 11 4 ACCESS FITTINGS 6 Close each faucet cold and hot as soon as water flows steadily 7 Check to see that pump stops after all faucets are closed 8 Pump is now ready for automatic operation It will start whenever a faucet is opened 9 Refill fresh water tank 11 4 11 1 7 1 If pump will not prime TOPAZ WATER PUMP TROUBLESHOOTING 3 If pump runs when there is no apparent demand for water a Make sure all faucets and fixtures are shut off and are not leaking Check all lines fo
8. 12 13 Use the hitch jack to raise the tongue above the ball Back the ball under the hitch pocket and stop Open pocket fully Use the hitch jack to lower the tongue and socket around the hitch ball Close the coupler jaws around the ball and secure with a mechanical retainer Use the hitch jack to install the weight distribut ing hitch spring bars Refer to spring bar manufacturers installation instructions and follow them during installation After adjusting spring bars lower the tongue and transfer all the tongue weight to the hitch Remove the foot and fully raise the jack 14 Check that the frames of both the trailer and tow vehicle are level Set the spring bar length or adjust the height of the hitch ball as required to level the frames IMPORTANT Do not transport trailer unless the frame is level A frame that is not level loads the axles unevenly and reduces vehicle sway stability 15 Review and follow the sway control manufacturers installation and adjustment instructions Always use this system to minimize sway while travelling 16 Connect both safety chains by crossing them under the hitch and attaching to a suitable anchor on the tow vehicle Secure by installing the couplers through a link in the chain Select a link that keeps chain as short as possible and yet long enough to allow sharp turns without the chain binding Keep both chains the same length to minimize b
9. potable water Do not use a new hose to fill the tank It may leave a taste of rubber or vinyl Conserve water especially when showering The holding tanks have a limited capacity Dump sewage only at approved dumping sites Store all liquids in plastic containers with tight seals Watch the levels in your holding tanks Dump regularly to avoid unnecessary build up and potential odor After dumping make sure to add water to the black water tank to prevent solids from settling in the tank Without ad equate liquid in the black water tank dumping can be difficult if not impossible Sleeping bags are a good idea They take up less storage space than regular bedding and they save on laundry while travelling Make sure all compartment doors refrigerator and freezer doors are closed securely Open these doors carefully after travelling The contents may have shifted while travelling Reserve campsites in advance to avoid disap pointment There are legal restrictions in some jurisdictions regarding vehicles with LP gas containers driving through highway tunnels Plan your route carefully for you travelling enjoyment Be careful not to leave odor causing food or materials in your trailer for extended periods of time Make sure wet clothing and towels are dry before storing 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 5 9 Make sure your fire extinguisher is ready for use and that you know
10. 5 Bolt Hub 4 FlatTires Although everyone strives to drive in a way that minimizes the chance for driving over a road hazard and causing a flat tire tires do go flat a Stationary Besides an inconvenience tires that go flat while the trailer is stationary create few problems If you have the proper tools and know how change your own tire and get it repaired Be sure to follow the bolt torquing sequence specified for the 5 or 6 bolt hub Retorque per the break in procedure to be 6 Bolt Hub sure the bolts seat and stay tight Fig 5 1 TORQUING SEQUENCE b Moving If the unit is moving when the tire goes flat follow this procedure Carefully and gradually decrease speed Gently apply the brakes Keep both hands on the steering wheel to Retorque wheel bolts per break in maintain control recommendations Drive to a safe place off the side of the road Park on a firm level spot if possible Set park brake turn on hazard flashers ae ees reflectors to alert other A WARN drivers as required by the conditions Change or have tire changed Torque wheel bolts per specified sequence Do not take a chance with your safety or the safety of others Pull off the road as quickly as possible 5 7 TOPAZ 5 6 To new drivers backing up can be very difficult However by following some general guidelines and a little practice you can become quite adept at backing your
11. Sticking or Binding a Ifthe trailer is not levelled and stabilized properly the tracking system may bind Make sure the trailer is level and stable Level the trailer prior to extending the slide to ensure it works smoothly b Ifthe slide out has been in one position retracted or extended the seals may have a tendancy to stick DO NOT use petro leum products on these seals as they can cause premature seal deterioration 7 5 PROLONGED OCCU PANCY Trailers are generally designed for recreational and short term occupancy In case of extended occu pancy there are a few things regarding humidity and condensation that you should be aware of Exces sive moisture inside the trailer can accumulate and may damage the trailer Moisture condensing on the windows is a sure sign that the humidity inside your trailer is too high To reduce moisture inside your trailer we suggest the following 1 Ventilation Provide adequate ventilation at all time open windows and vents This will allow fresh air to flow through and reduce the moisture content 2 Reduce Moisture Reduce moisture released inside the trailer Run the bathroom fan when using the bathroom and turn on the range hood fan while cooking This will remove unnecessary moisture from your trailer Hang wet towels and swim wear outside the trailer to dry De Humidifier Install a de humidifier to remove excess mois ture inside the trailer This is particularly true in c
12. for your comfort and convenience The use of three way systems 120V 12V and propane needs careful consideration as the availability of energy in both the 12V and propane systems has a limited capac ity and volume Due caution should be applied and in case of doubt clarification from the authorized Triple E dealer or our factory service department should be obtained Do not modify the unit in any way Unauthorized modification may impair the function of life of the vehicle and could lead to an accident Modifications that are not approved by Triple E may void the warranty and transfer responsibility for the changes to the owner This manual is intended to be a guideline This manual despite our best efforts should not be considered comprehensive in all details We invite you to use this manual to help you learn the basics about your trailer The component operation will be in the manual for the fridge stove etc INFORMATION AND SAFETY Throughout the manual certain instructions proce dures and information is emphasized with the words IMPORTANT CAUTION and WARNING These key words denote the level of care that each opera tor should exercise on mechanical and safety items SECTION DESCRIPTION PAGE SECTION DESCRIPTION PAGE 1 Introduction eee 1 1 5 7 Travel Tips 5 9 1 1 Operator s Manuals 1 1 5 8 Quick Loading Check List 5 10 1 2 Information
13. pan it is recommended that a rubber shower mat be placed in the shower pan Use a non abrasive cleaner to clean your shower compartment Do notuse highly concentrated or high acid content household cleaners as these may damage the shower compartment 11 11 TOPAZ TYPICAL PLUMBING SCHEMATICS DRAINAGE SYSTEM 11 4 SEWER HOSE 3 Y BLACK WATER FRONT OF TRAILER OR VANITY SINK Sth WHEEL SHOWER OR TUB s 11 12 TOPAZ 12 Refer to the operator s manuals in the information package for more detailed instructions if required for each appliance component or system 12 1 REFRIGERATOR The refrigerator in your trailer can be operated on either 1 120 volt AC electric 2 LP gas with 12 volt ignition It is very important that your trailer be level when parked so that the refrigerator will operate safely and properly CAUTION If the trailer is parked off level by 3 degrees or more side to side or 6 degrees or more front to back for more than an hour permanent damage could be done to the refrig erator When you park your trailer normal levelling for comfortable living will usually place it within satis factory level limits Use a level to make sure When the refrigerator is not being used for any length of time the temperature setting should be turned to the lowest level and switched to off The door should be opened slightly to allow for air circulation and to prevent any
14. 6 106 PAGE E Electrical Syst mS 9 1 120 Volt AC Syste reiner ertt rae 9 1 120 Volt Circuit Breakers mm 9 2 External Power Cord Shoreline 9 1 12 Volt DC System 9 7 12 Volt Circuit Fuses 9 8 Battery Condition Meter 9 5 Battery 9 3 Trailer Battery Optional 9 2 Electrical Schematics snsd taa 9 6 E se Panels 2 cde erred 9 7 TEN OME 9 7 SVAMP sts 9 7 ET 9 13 Trailer Wiring 9 5 H Homes 7 1 Parking 7 1 Prolonged Occupancy ioci iicet estes 7 7 Slide Out Room 7 4 Slide Out Room Emergency Operation 7 6 Slide Out Room Powered 7 4 Slide Out Room Troubleshooting 7 7 Trailer 7 2 l 16 1 Rr EE 1 1 Exterior Feature Identification 1 5 Identification Infotrmatioh ern cce 1 4 Information Kit eo de nete 1 1 KEYS 1 1 Operator s Manuals 1 1 Opti
15. Wheel 2 Trailer 2 Dual Tank Size Gal I 8 5 32 4 8 5 32 4 Propane Tank Capacities Fig 10 1 TANK LOCATION DIAGRAM 10 2 TOPAZ 106 REFILLING LP TANK The LP gas containers are located at the front of the hitch frame for the trailer and in the front or side compartment for the fifth wheel model WARNING Never overfill the LP gas tank Make sure your vehicle is level when filling the tank Make sure all pilot lights are OFF before refuelling any of the gas tanks on your motorhome Do not smoke or have any open flame in the area where refuelling is taking place When testing for leaks in the LP system use a soap and water solution Never use an open flame to test for leaks Never fill the LP tank when either the engine or the generator is running Keep all protective covers and caps in place To refill the propane tanks simply attach to the fill valve on the tank WARNING Do not smoke when refuelling Keep flames sparks and smoking material away from fuel or flammable fumes Shut off all pilot lights and the control valve on the LP gas container when filling the container and during travel Always refill empty LP gas container as soon as possible Do not overfill your LP gas container Stop filling when liquid appears at the overflow valve often called a 10 valve which contacts the liquid level at 80 of container capacity allowing 20 for expansion
16. and install travel locks if so equipped d Secure all objects in trailer Tie latch or lock all loose objects as appropriate An unsecured object can become a dangerous projectile in a sudden manoeuvre or acci dent e Sanitize and fill fresh water tank if re quired Turn off water pump f Startthe refrigerator a day ahead of time so it will be cold for your trip g Fill LP gas container Be careful not to 5 1 h Check that the fire extinguisher is in good condition and fully charged i waste holding tank j Retract steps and lock in the travel stowed configuration k Close secure and lock the door to prevent intruders and minimize the chance of a door coming open in an accident Attach trailer to the tow vehicle Refer to Section 4 for detailed instructions Follow all equipment check out procedures TOPAZ 5 2 EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT CHECK LIST Use this list as a guide to identify the minimum amount of emergency or safety equipment Take more as appropriate for your travel or personal needs Qo Oxon O 11 First Aid Kit Emergency Flares Tool Box and Tools Plastic Bucket Tow Rope or Chain Wheel Blocks or Jacks Water Hose Electrical Cord Extension 100 150 ft mini mum 3 wire 30 amp Fire Extinguisher Hydraulic Jack and Lug Wrench Jack not supplied Spare Tire 5 3 DRIVING 1 To The New Driver For people that have never towed a trai
17. and silence alarm Correct and eliminate smoke source c Check alarm on regular basis Check when removing from storage before trips and weekly thereafter Depress center button to test alarm electronics Test alarm sensor by blowing smoke from safe fire free Source past sensor If alarm does not Fig 8 5 SMOKE ALAR sound when testing determine source of problem and correct or replace alarm d Donotremove battery to silence alarm When alarm beeps every minute battery is weak and must be replaced Do not allow battery to go dead Be sure to replace with recommended battery Test after battery is replaced e Clean and vacuum opening on smoke alarm once a month f Donottry to repair alarm Replace it g Smoke alarms are not perfect and do not respond in all situations The best safe guard is fire prevention 9 Your Topaz trailer is equipped with two electrical systems operating on separate voltages a 12 Volt DC System and a 120 Volt AC System The 12 Volt DC System draws its power from the trailer battery The 120 Volt AC System operates from the outside shoreline connection It also pro vides power to the converter to provide power to the battery and all 12 volt circuits 9 1 120 VOLT AC SYSTEM When connected to an outside electrical utility such as that provided by most campgrounds the converter supplies 12V power and also charges the trailer battery Some equipment however d
18. conjunction with the brakes on the tow vehicle They work well together to decelerate and or stop the vehicle provided the following tips are observed a Function Test the function of the trailer brakes 6 breakaway switch controller and electric harness whenever attaching to the tow vehicle Correct all unusual conditions or problems found before travelling Any deficiencies to the braking system can adversely affect the handling characteristics or safety of the vehicle Set the controller to apply the trailer brakes slightly ahead of the tow vehicle when the system is set in the automatic mode This will minimize the possibility of jackknifing when the brakes are applied Brake Application Do not use the trailer brakes to stop the vehicle The trailer brakes are designed to stop the weight of the trailer not the entire vehicle Exces sive use of the trailer brakes alone overloads the brakes and leads to overheating fading and short life Do not use only the tow vehicle brakes to stop the vehicle The tow vehicle brakes are designed to stop the weight of the tow unit not the entire vehicle Excessive use of the tow vehicle brakes alone overloads the brakes and leads to overheating fading and short life In addition vehicle handling is ad versely affected The trailer continues to push on the tow vehicle when the brakes are applied This can cause jackknifing as the trailer hitch tries to go past the to
19. for your towing application ie heavy duty radiator and trans mission transmission oil cooler heavy duty axle and rear end suspension wheels and tires Weight and Weight Distribution Weigh both the tow vehicle and the trailer to be sure the tow vehicle trailer and axles have not been overloaded Check the tags on the tow vehicle and the trailer to determine unit specifi cations Do not exceed the GVWR or axle capacities of either unit Weigh to be sure Exceeding specifications can shorten compo nent life and lead to poor handling characteris tics and loss of control Accessory Equipment Always have a certified repair shop install the required accessory equipment ie tow hitch sway control coolers Be sure the installer follows the manufacturer s installation instructions Tow Hitch Always use a hitch that distributes the load across the rear frame to minimize frame overloading Be sure the hitch tow load rating exceeds the trailer GVWR Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Always use a 2 inch ball on the hitch to handle the hitch loads during transport Keep the hitch and hitch ball as close to the rear bumper as possible to minimize rear overhand Do not use hitch extenders 3 2 Sway Control Always have a sway control system installed on your tow vehicle to improve handling and stability Be sure it is installed and set per the manufacturers instructions Fifth Wheel Hitches Always have a certifi
20. keep bathroom fresh DON T put facial tissues paper permanent automotive anti freeze sanitary napkins or household toilet cleansers in your holding tank 8 DON T put anything solid in your holding tank which can scratch or damage the plastic 11 2 5 USING ON SITE SEWER HOOK UPS When staying at a campsite for any period of time and providing that sewer hook ups are available the sewer hose may be attached and left in place for the duration of the stay However make sure that dump valves are left closed and are opened only once the tanks are full or when you leave the campsite This will keep solid wastes in suspension allowing them to drain with the liquids when the valves are opened If the valves are left open the liquid wastes will drain leaving the solids to collect on the floor of the black water holding tank floor Should this happen close the valves fill the tank with water and drive a few miles A 1 4 cup of dishwater detergent added to the tank will help to clean it The motion of the vehicle and the water will dislodge the wastes and allow the tank to be drained in the normal manner TOPAZ 11 2 6 HOLDING TANK LEVEL INDICATORS The holding tank levels may be checked on the control panel Press the test switch to check the level in each tank VHS UIT 11 2 7 TANK CAPACITIES MEE Fifth Wheel Trailer 36 136 36 136 VARIES BY MODEL 36 136 36 136 Fresh Water Grey
21. knows your trailer best and is interested in your satisfaction Your dealer will provide quality maintenance and assistance during the period of your ownership It is advisable that you follow a regular maintenance schedule to keep your vehicle functioning at its best Should you require warranty assistance while travelling take your trailer to the nearest Triple E dealer for help 1 9 REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS If you believe that your travel trailer has a safety defect of any kind that could cause injury or death contact Triple E immediately As well make sure to contact the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration NHTSA in the United States or Transport Canada in Canada and report your concern The NHTSA will investigate the concern should there be a number of similar complaints They have the authority to order a recall and repair campaign depending on the nature and severity of the problem The NHTSA may be reached by using the Auto Safety Hotline at 1 800 424 9393 366 0123 in the Washington DC area or by writing to NHTSA US Department of Transportation Washington DC 20590 The Hotline will also provide you with additional information on motor vehicle safety In Canada call 1 613 993 9851 or write to Trans port Canada and Road Safety 2780 Sheffield Road Ottawa Ontario K1B 3V9 1 10 TRAVELLING COMFORT Triple E has made every effort to design and construct your travel trailer or fifth wheel for y
22. manual for operating instruc tions 12 14 SCREEN WINDOWS The screen windows have been designed so Hl that the screen may be removed To remove the screen push it up and pull it 12 12 12 15 POWER ROOF VENT FS320TE ONLY Your trailer may be equipped with an optional power roof vent These are de signed to move a lot of fresh air through your motorhome and reduce the need for air conditioning under many circumstances The vent dome can be raised or lowered using the crank handle A push button Switch turns the fan on or off TOPAZ Vent Fan unc X Y 7 dig Controls Fig 12 20 ROOF VENT SYSTEM 12 13 TOPAZ 13 CARE AND MAINTENANCE 13 4 EXTERIOR 1 Roof The roof is made with a wood frame and con structed in a wood truss type method It is strong enough to support the weight of an average adult should it become necessary to repair the roof or any of the roof mounted components It is not recommended to carry large heavy objects on the roof The additional strain of the weight along with the movement of the vehicle could cause damage to the roof Check the roof regularly especially the sealant around vents air conditioners body to roof seams etc for possible leaks Any suspected leaks should be repaired immediately Any leakage could result in damage to the interior of the trailer 2 Underbody Mud and dirt along with corrosive material
23. microwave Turn back to water heater when microwave use is finished Operating Tips 1 Do not attempt to operate microwave Fig 12 5 SELECTOR SWITCH oven with the door open since this can result in harmful exposure to microwave energy 2 Donotdefeat or tamper with the safety interlocks 3 Donot place any object between the oven front face and the door or allow soil or cleaner residue to accumulate on sealing surfaces 4 Donotoperate the oven if itis damaged Do not operate if the oven door does not close properly bent or there is damage to the hinges and latches broken or loosened or the door seals and sealing surfaces 5 The oven door should not be adjusted or repaired by anyone except properly qualified service personnel Fig 12 6 MICROWAVE OVEN 12 4 TOPAZ 12 4 MONITOR PANEL The monitor panel located in the kitchen covers several systems in your trailer 1 Battery Indicates the level of charge in the trailer battery 2 FreshWater Indicates the amount of fresh water in the fresh water tank 3 Holding Tanks Indicates the amount of waste in the grey wate mine Pa LAS and black water holding tanks Fig 12 7 MONITOR PANEL To check the level for any of the systems press the levels test button and read the level CAUTION Do not allow the holding tanks to overfill as this could cause waste to back up through the toilet or the bathtub
24. microwave is being used Since the water heater element is only on for part WATER HEATER of the time directing the power to the microwave only simulates an element off cycle Always Switch back to water heater when the microwave use is over When the power is directed to the water heater the power monitor light comes on When the circuit MICROWAVE breaker trips it will have to be reset and the reset button pushed for the water heater to function again Determine the cause of the tripping prob Trailer de lem and correct it before starting the heater ele Fig 6 17 MICROWAVE WATER HEATER SWITCH ment again 6 14 TOPAZ 6 13 STOVE 6 13 1 LIGHTING OVEN PILOT 1 Make sure all range and oven valves are in the off position 3 Press and turn the oven control knob to the pilot on position This opens the gas flow to the oven pilot IMPORTANT If the oven has not been used for some time it may take a few minutes for the gas to reach the pilot 4 Open the oven door and light oven pilot You will notice a small flame at the oven element 6 13 2 OPERATINGOVENCONTROL To adjust the oven temperature push in the knob and turn it counterclockwise to the desired tempera ture setting There may be a delay of 45 seconds before the burner is ignited This is normal To keep the oven temperature at the set temperature the burner will cycle on and off 6 13 3 SHUT DOWNINSTRUCTIONS When finished u
25. smoking material Donottouch electrical switches Shut off the LP tank valve Open doors windows and roof vents Leave the area until the odour is gone Have the system checked for leaks and make the necessary corrections and repairs 4 WARNING Do not bring or store LP gas containers gasoline or other flammable liquids inside the vehicle because a fire or explosion may result 10 11 GAS DETECTOR A standard LP gas detector has been installed in your unit NOTE It is not equipped with an automatic propane shut off valve Please refer to manufacturer s manual for further instructions 4 WARNING It is not safe to use cooking appliances for comfort heating Cooking appliances need fresh air for safety operation Before operation 1 Open overhead vent or turn on exhaust fan 2 Open window This warning label has been located the cooking area to remind the user to provide an adequate supply of fresh air for combustion Unlike homes the amount of oxygen supply is limited due to the size of the recreational vehicle and proper ventila tion when using the cooking appliance s will avoid dangers of asphyxiation It is especially important that cooking appliances not be used for comfort heating as the danger of asphyxiation is greater when the appliance is used for long periods of time 10 5 TOPAZ 11 Your trailer is designed with a fre
26. to allow for safe stopping Allow more space when passing to prevent the trailer from hitting the passed vehicle When going underneath a bridge or similar overhang be sure you have sufficient clear ance Check the trailer specification to deter mine its height Measure if you have any doubts There should always be at least 6 inches of clearance With a little practice you will become accus tomed to the handling characteristics and feel as comfortable towing the trailer as driving the tow vehicle alone TOPAZ Turning Cornering The tires axles of the trailer are located a con siderable distance behind the rear axle of the tow vehicle As a result while turning the trailer tires do not track in the same line as the tow vehicle In high speed gradual turns the trailer tracking does not affect the unit manoeuvring characteristics However at slow speeds when sharp corners or special manoeuvring is required the tow unit must go slightly past the corner before turning to allow sufficient space for the trailer axle to go around the corner or clear the obstruction Always swing wide like a semi trailer to provide the required clearance This is particularly important in urban areas with heavy traffic and the need to make sharp corners Remember that you as the driver have the responsibility to drive in a manner so that the trailer does not hit other vehicles Braking The trailer is equipped with electric brakes that 5 work in
27. trailer Follow these guidelines when learning to back up 1 Driveto alarge open area field parking lot etc and stop with the unit in a straight line 2 Setthe side rear view mirrors so you can see back past both sides of the trailer 3 Graspthe bottom of the steering wheel while backing up The bottom of the steering wheel will go in the same direction as the trailer 4 Back up slowly and carefully 5 Turn the steering wheel in the direction that you want the trailer to go 6 Lookthrough both side mirrors to monitor the position of the trailer 7 Use a spotter on the drivers side to help direct you when backing up in tight congested areas 8 Keep the trailer angle as small as possible while backing If the angle becomes sharp stop and pull forward to straighten out Then resume backing up With a little practice and patience you will be able to back up easily A spotter is always recom mended to see behind the trailer while backing up 5 8 5 7 TOPAZ TRAVEL TIPS As you travel with your trailer you will learn much from your own experiences Share with other trailer owners and learn from them Read RV outdoor and camping magazines for camping and travel tips Here are a few basic suggestions to make your travel and your camping easier and more enjoyable 10 11 Know the height and width of your trailer Make adequate allowance for clearance Always fill your water tank with clean fresh
28. turn off the LP gas supply immediately and determine the source of the leak with the help of qualified service personnel 2 Donottamper with any part of the LP gas system piping or regulator Service and maintenance should be performed only be qualified personnel 3 Donotuse natural gas in a LP gas system 4 Check the entire system for leaks every time the tanks are filled Take time regularly to inspect the system for leaks LP PROPANE GAS SYSTEM 5 Turn offthe LP gas supply valve when not using it 6 tank supply valve is designed to be tight ened by hand only If the valve requires a wrench for tightening it is defective and should be replaced 7 Tanks should never be filled above the 80 96 level LP gas requires room to expand 8 Make sure all appliance vents are open and free of obstruction when using the LP gas system 9 Do notlock LP tank compartments Recrea tional vehicle industry standards require that all LP gas valves must be readily accessible at all times in case of emergency 10 When drilling holes in walls or attaching objects be careful not to damage any gas lines or electrical wiring 10 2 HOW LP GAS WORKS There are two types of LP Liquefied Petroleum gas propane and butane Both are compressed into a liquid for easier transportation and storage Com mon names used are tank gas bottle gas or simply LP In the tank LP is in the form of a liquid under very high pressure
29. will provide the recommended instructions on how each of these tasks should be done 4 1 HOOKING UP UNHOOKING The travel Trailer must be securely attached to the tow vehicle to be sure that is doesn t inadvertently disconnect and that the electrical and braking systems function properly Only use a tow vehicle that is equipped with the recommended accessories to handle the towing application Refer to Section 3 1 4 Tow Vehicle 4 1 1 HOOKING UP UNHOOKING CONVENTIONAL TRAILER Follow this procedure when hooking the trailer to your tow vehicle 1 Check Tow Vehicle Check that the ball is securely anchored to the hitch frame there are no bent or cracked components and the ball is lubricated Correct deficiencies if any are found before attaching trailer 2 Check Trailer Check for cracks in the tongue frame and under the front crossmember that the ball lock mechanism moves freely and that the hitch is equipped with 2 safety chains Correct defi ciencies if any are found before attaching trailer 3 Review and follow the hitch manufacturers instructions 4 Clear the area of bystanders especially small children 5 Slowly and carefully back tow vehicle up to the trailer It always works best if another person helps to direct the tow vehicle Stop when the ball gets close to the tongue 6 Lower the hitch jack into position to support the tongue weight 7 Raise and stow the trailer frame stands 4 1 10 11
30. 15 COLD TEMPERATURE STORAGE 15 1 WATER SYSTEM WINTERIZATION 1 Drain the fresh water tank 2 Turn offthe water pump 3 Drainthe water heater using the drain relief valve located at the water heater 4 Turnthe winterizer valve on the utility module to the winterize position and turn the hot water tank bypass valve to the bypass position 5 Remove the suction hose from the water pump Attach a hose to the suction side of the pump and place this hose into a jug of potable antifreeze Fig 15 1 BYPASS VALVE 6 Turnon the pump 7 Open the hot water faucet furthest from the 9 Nowopenan interior faucet to relieve system pump Do this on all faucets hot and cold pressure Open the city water connection open Do not forget the toilet shower and exterior the dust cap and press the valve inside the inlet shower When red anti freeze appears let with a small screw driver until anti freeze starts about a cup run down the drain this will to flow This will ensure frost protection for the winterize the trap inlet pipe 8 Turn off the pump 15 2 DE WINTERIZED WATER SYSTEMS 1 FillIthe water tank with clean water CAUTION MEET E Do not turn the water heater bypass 2 5 the 2 valve in the utility module valve to the normal position until clear Oe norma water appears at all faucets 3 Turn on the pump Consult the winterizing system manual contained in 4 Open the water faucet furthest away from the your informatio
31. 4 12 2 6 Shut Down Instructions 12 4 12 3 Microwave 12 4 124 MonitorPanel 12 5 125 LP Gas Furnace 12 6 12 6 Roof AirConditioners 12 7 127 TVAntenna 12 7 12 8 SignalAmplifier 12 8 12 9 EntertainmentCenter 12 9 12 10 Phone And Cable TV Hook Ups 12 9 12 11 Sleeping Facilities 12 10 12 12 Fresh Water Toilet 12 12 1243 Entry Step sonis 12 12 12 4 Screen Windows 12 12 12 15 Power Roof Vent FS32OTE 12 13 13 CareAndMaintenance 13 1 13 1 13 1 13 2 13 2 14 Storing Your RV 14 1 15 Cold Temperature Storage 15 1 15 1 Water System Winterization 15 1 15 2 De Winterize Water Systems 15 1 16 Index 2 5 16 1 TOPAZ 1 INTRODUCTION Congratulations on your choice of a Triple E built Travel Trailer or Fifth Wheel for your travelling and touring comfort and enjoyment It utilizes the latest design features and manufacturing techniques to insure safe efficient and trouble free operation at all times 1 1 OPERATOR S MAN
32. As it is released it changes to a vapor or gas and expands to a much greater vol ume Caution should be exercised when temperatures fall below 40 degrees C 40 degrees F You could be without propane at these lower temperatures 10 1 TOPAZ 10 3 SELECTING FUEL TYPES Butane burns at a much higher temperature than propane but will not change from a liquid to a gas at temperatures below 32 degrees F or 0 degrees C Propane on the other hand burns at a lower tem perature and will continue to convert from a liquid to a gas at temperatures as low as 40 degrees F or 40 degrees C LP dealers will normally handle only the type of gas commonly used and suited to the climate in their area If you travel from a warmer part of the coun try to a colder area you may want to check to make sure you have the right type of LP gas 10 4 LP TANK SYSTEM The LP gas containers are located at the front of the hitch frame for the trailer and in the front or side compartment for the fifth wheel model They are accessible only from outside the vehicle The tank valve is located near the top center of the tanks next to the regulator Before opening the supply valve make sure all controls for the various appliances are in the OFF or PILOT OFF position This is to prevent any LP gas from leaking into the trailer 10 5 LP TANK CAPACITY The tank size is the approximate usable volume which is about 80 of the total tank volume Fifth
33. EMS 11 2 1 GREY WATER WASTE HOLDING TANK The drainage from the kitchen sinks bathtub and shower pan is collected in a separate grey water holding tank This tank has its own dump valve but ties into the same termination valve outlet as the waste holding tank IMPORTANT If grey water holding tank is allowed to overfill the overflow may back up through the bathtub shower drain Drain grey water holding tank in the same way after draining the waste holding tank This will help flush solids out of the sewer hose 11 2 2 BLACK WATER WASTE HOLDING TANK The black water holding tank collects all the waste from the toilet and vanity sink Before using your waste holding tank deoderize it by adding one gallon water and a commercial holding tank deoderizer through the toilet IMPORTANT If holding tank is allowed to overfill the overflow may back up through the toilet drain TOPAZ 11 2 3 DUMPING HOLDING TANKS When dumping holding tanks 1 Removedrain hose from storage compartment 2 Remove dust cap from drain outlet Attach drain hose securely 3 Place the other end of the hose in sewer opening 4 Make sure hose is lying flat Open black water valve with a quick pull Move hose about gently to ensure flow of waste materials When tank is empty close valve Fig 11 7 STORAGE COMPARTMENT 5 Aftertank has been drained run several gallons of fresh water into the black water tank throu
34. Have the system checked for leaks and make the necessary corrections and repairs 4 2 Use soapy water to check for leaks and watch for bubbles Do not use an open flame 3 Correct or repair leak s before using appli ances or vehicle again TOPAZ 2 7 ALARMS Each Trailer Is Equipped With A LP Gas Alarm a Thealarm will sound whenever there is an unsafe amount of gas in the trailer b Follow instructions on safety sign and air out trailer to silence alarm c Have a qualified service man find the leak and correct the problem before using unit again Each Trailer Is Equipped With A Smoke Alarm a The alarm will sound whenever there is an unsafe amount of smoke in the trailer Always use exhaust fan over the stove when cooking b Open doors vents and windows to air out trailer and silence alarm Correct and eliminate smoke source c Check alarm on a regular basis Check when removing from storage before trips and weekly thereafter Depress center button to test alarm electronics Test alarm sensor by blowing smoke from safe fire free source past sensor If alarm does not sound when testing determine source of problem and correct or replace alarm d Do not remove battery to silence alarm When alarm beeps every minute battery is weak and must be replaced Do not allow battery to go dead Be sure to replace with recommended battery Test after battery is replaced e Clean and vacuum
35. IFTH WHEEL MODEL Composite model shown for illustration purposes only Actual locations of features depends on trailer model and options Fig 1 5 EXTERIOR IDENTIFICATION FIFTH WHEEL TRAILER ONLY RIGHT 1 Water Heater Service Access 11 Fresh WaterFiller 2 Refrigerator Service Access 12 Sewer Hose Storage 3 Range Hood Vent 13 Roof Air Conditioner 4 Porch Light 14 Exterior 120v Receptacle 5 Storage Compartment 15 Shore Power Hook Up 6 Propane Tanks 16 Awning 7 Entrance Step 17 Exterior Shower 8 Furnace Service Access Panel 18 City Water Connection 9 Battery Compartment 19 Courtesy Light 10 Frame Stands ra Fig 1 6 EXTERIOR IDENTIFICATION FIFTH WHEEL TRAILER ONLY LEFT CAUTION NOTE Be careful These features may Some equipment shown may be become hot while water heater or optional furnace are in use TOPAZ 1 8 SERVICE ASSISTANCE Your dealer will be glad to provide any additional information you need and to answer any questions you may have about the operation of your travel trailer When it comes time for service remember that your dealer
36. Keepchildren away from electrical outlets and LP gas controls 8 Never use matches to check for LP gas leaks If there is a fire get everyone out of the trailer If possible use your fire extinguisher Close all LP gas valves if possible Call the fire depart ment and stay a safe distance away from your unit Do not re enter your trailer until the fire officials declare that its safe to do so 9 Formulate a plan for escape from the vehicle should an emergency arise It is particularly important that the escape plan be rehearsed with everyone especially children who will be using the trailer 8 1 TOPAZ 8 1 2 FIRE EXTINGUISHER 1 Operation a Stay atleast 6 feet away from the fire and near an exit The chemical from the fire extinguisher will shoot at least 10 feet Stay close to the floor to avoid heat and fumes b Breakthe seal grasp the fire extinguisher firmly holding it in an upright position c Press the white button Aim at the base of the fire spraying the entire base area Don t spray at the smoke or flames d Afterthe fire is out watch for flashback e Discharge the fire extinguisher entirely and get it recharged or replaced immediately f Foradditional information check in the 2 Function a manual that is provided with the Fire Extinguisher Fire extinguishers are designed to put out a fire in its initial stages Once a fire is out of control and you cannot get within ten feet it i
37. Kit 2 1 1 5 9 Severe Weather Information 5 11 1 3 Options and Equipment 1 1 6 Controls eee 6 1 dA Keysni uie tree tre 1 1 6 1 6 1 1 5 Vehicle Certification Label 1 2 6 2 Entertainment Center 1 6 Identification Information 1 4 Optional citra 6 1 1 7 Exterior Feature Identification 1 5 6 3 Refrigerator 6 2 1 8 Service Assistance 1 7 6 4 Light Switches 6 3 1 9 Reporting Safety Defects 1 7 6 5 Comfort Control Center 64 1 10 Travelling Comfort 1 7 6 6 ER 6 5 2 Safety sonis 2 1 6 7 Roof Vent 4 42 0444 11 6 6 2 1 22 2 1 6 8 Water 6 7 22 Driving Safety 2 2 6 8 1 WaterHeater 6 7 2 3 Fuel Motor and LP Gas 2 2 6 8 2 Water Heater Bypass 6 8 24 2 3 6 8 3 6 9 2 5 Formaldehyde 2 3 6 8 4 Water System Access 6 10 26 GasLeaks e 2 3 6 9 Discharge Valves
38. NS AND EQUIP trailer is available in various sizes models and floor plans The equipment accesso ries and components described in this manual may not necessarily apply to your vehicle Refer to the material provided in the information kit for the detailed instructions unique to your unit 1 4 KEYS It is a good idea to keep a record of all key code numbers and keep them in a safe place not in your vehicle Use the charts at the front of this manual but make a duplicate copy to be stored elsewhere 1 1 1 5 TOPAZ VEHICLE CERTIFICATION LABEL This label contains vehicle identification and other important reference information The vehicle certification label is located on the exterior left front corner of the trailer Never remove or destroy this label MANUFACTURED BY FABRIQUE PAR DATE GUWRIPNBV 18 TIRES PNEU gt COLD INFL PRESS PRESS DE GONFL A FROID KPA SINGLE DUAL mul KPA SINGLE DUAL mur O KPA SINGLE DUAL mL O THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO ALL APPLICABLE U S FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARDS IN EFFECT ON THE DATE OF MANUFACTURE SHOWN ABOVE THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO ALL APPLICABLE STANDARDS PRESCRIBED UNDER THE CANADIAN MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY REGULATIONS IN EFFECT ON THE DATE OF MANUFACTURE CE VEHICULE EST CONFORME A TOUTES LES NORMES QUI LUI SONT APPLICABLES EN VERTU DU REGLEMENT SUR LA SECURITE DES VEHICULES AUTOMOBILES DU CANADA EN VIGUEUR A LA DATE DE SA FABRICA
39. NVERTER Yer ren DC FUSE AC BREAKER PANEL PANEL WATER HEATER FRIDGE FURNACE TV 1 CIRCUITS WATER BATTERIES PUMP O FRONT A C E CENERAL MICROWAVE FRONT OF TRAILER OR Sth WHEEL 30 Amp Service 9 6 TOPAZ 9 5 FUSE PANELS 9 5 1 12 VOLT DC Fig 9 8 12 VOLT PANEL 9 5 2 30 AMP AC Fig 9 9 30 AMP PANEL TOPAZ 10 LP Liquefied Petroleum gas is a colorless gas compressed into liquid form for easy transportation and storage It is the energy source for your range oven furnace water heater and an alternate source for yourrefrigerator It is an excellent fuel source and both safe and economical when used properly CAUTION These instructions are provided as a general guideline only and may not be complete To ensure proper service and safety always take your motorhome to an authorized Triple E service center 10 41 SAFE USE OF LP GAS The LP gas system is designed and built to adhere to federal government and industry regulation requirements Many safety devices and backup systems have been built in to assure complete safety Some of these include tank overflow valves LP gas detec tor and carbon monoxide CO detectors As well LP gas contains an odor additive so that it can be more easily detected Observe the following precautions for the safe use of LP gas 1 Familiarize yourself with the odor of LP gas If you suspect a leak
40. Non Powered Powered Optional tively to set the fan speeds at low medium or high The roof vent must be open at least 3 inches or the internal safety switch will prevent the fan from coming on VentHeight This knob controls the position of the vent hood Turn the knob clockwise to pull the hood down and close it Turn counterclockwise to raise or open the hood Thermostat Not Visible This rotary switch controls the set point for Fig 6 7 ROOF VENT the system thermostat Turn the knob to the desired position Moving the pointer to the red portion of the scale will increase the temperature of the set point for the vent fan to come on To operate the vent must be open and fan switch turned to either in or out NOTE The FS320TE is equipped with a remote switched power vent in the lavitory Please refer to its own instruction manual TOPAZ 68 WATER SYSTEM A trailer water system consists of a fresh grey and black water system plus a water heater and plumbing Be sure to review understand and follow all operating instructions for the system 6 8 1 WATER HEATER The water heater is located next to an outside wall and is only accessible from the outside Water heaters are designed to operate using either LP gas or 120 volt electric power Both electric and gas power sources require water in the tank before starting to heat water or the element will burn out To select electric power 1 Open water h
41. Parking on the level a Apply tow vehicle brakes and start engine a Provide extra clearance to the side for side b Shifttransmission into gear and move far mirrors to clear adjacent vehicles signs enough to remove weight from the chocks posts poles etc c Apply tow vehicle brakes b Provide extra length to clear other vehicles d Have someone remove chocks from the when parallel parking trailer tires and stow in one of the luggage c Always place the tow vehicle transmission compartments so they will be available the in Park automatic or low reverse manual next time they are needed and set the park brake e Drive away when your assistant is clear IMPORTANT Follow these parking procedures in all conditions 2 Parking a slope stopping Although parking on the level is recommended there are times when that is not possible However always park on as level an area as possible Follow this procedure when parking on a slope a Position the vehicle where desired and apply the brakes on the tow vehicle b Have someone place chocks or blocks on the downhill side of the trailer wheels c When your assistant is clear from the unit slowly release the tow vehicle brakes until the trailer tire chocks take up the trailer weight d Again apply the parking brake of the tow vehicle e Place transmission into Park automatic or low or reverse manual and turn engine off IMPORTANT Be sure to rest trailer wei
42. RANK Each trailer that is equipped with an optional slide out room is designed with a crank to extend or retract the room manually Use the crank to move the room manually or as a back up if there is insufficient battery power Fig 6 23 MANUAL SLIDE OUT CRANK 6 19 HITCH LIGHT The fifth wheel trailer kingpin area is designed with a light to assist in seeing components in the hitch area Turn the light off when the hook up procedure has been completed Fig 6 24 HITCH LIGHT 6 18 7 TOPAZ HOME USE The trailer is designed to be your home on wheels while traveling in comfort This section will cover the items that must be done or considered in order to obtain the maximum satisfaction from your unit 7 1 PARKING 1 Parking The trailer can be stopped and parked just like an automobile However always remember that the unit is longer wider and higher than a car and more room and clearance must be pro vided However in most camping areas the trailer must be backed into position to connect to services 2 Backing Up a Mirrors Large mirrors should be mounted on both sides of the tow vehicle cab to provide rearward visibility for the drivers However they do not provide visibility directly behind or on top clearance of the unit Steering Remember to grasp the steering wheel at the bottom when backing up Do not turn the unit too sharply when backing up Pull ahead to
43. TION FD 228 RINS JANTE Fig 1 1 REFERENCE NUMBER CODE 1 3a 3b Gross Vehicle Weight Rating GVWR Total permissible weight of the vehicle including total cargo carried including all liquids and equipped with all options This rating must equal or exceed the UVW Unloaded Vehicle Weight plus the NCC Net Carrying Capacity Unloaded Vehicle Weight UVW The weight of this trailer with no cargo water LP gas or accessories It is the weight of the unit as built Net Carrying Capacity NCC Amercian Units Defined as the maximum weight of all cargo supplies water LP gas and accessories Net Carrying Capacity NCC Canadian Units Defined as the allowable weight that can be carried after the LPG and water tanks are filled Gross Axle Weight Rating Total permissible weight allowed for the axles listed in pounds and kilograms Suitable Tire Choice Tires recommended to meet handling loading and safety requirments When replacing any of the tires the new tires must meet these specifi cation Suitable Rim Choice Wheel rims recommended to meet handling and safety requirments When replacing any of the rims on the vehicle ensure that the new rims meet these specifications Cold Inflation Pressure Inflation pressures recommended while cold for the tires originally equipped on your vehicle These pressure levels must be maintained to assure proper handling s
44. The control panel operates on 12 volt DC power This re quires the trailer battery to be at full charge for proper control Mode Selector Switch This push button switch selects which power source will be used to operate the refrigerator Depress the switch once to select the AUTO mode and the AUTO indicator light will be lit TOPAZ A 1 c uoo 1 2 AUTOMATIC REFRICEFATUR TOMPESATUSE CONTROL m gr a 5 mm Schematic Panel Fig 6 3 REFRIGERATOR CONTROL PANEL a f 120 volt power is available the AC circuit will operate the refrigerator b If 120 volt power is not available the GAS indicator light will come on and the LP gas system will power the refrigerator IMPORTANT If the CHECK indicator light comes on and the GAS indicator light doesn t come on the burner has failed to ignite turn the system off and then on again to light the burner Depress the switch again to select the GAS mode and the LP gas system will provide power to the refrigerator The GAS indicator light will come on Refer to IMPORTANT above if the CHECK indicator light comes on Refer to the refrigerator operator s manual in the information package for more detailed instructions 6 4 LIGHT SWITCHES Many rocker slider or standard light switches are used throughout the trailer to turn lights on and off If there is any confusion as to which switch and light work togethe
45. Travel Trailer is designed to provide maximum convenience and comfort when used as a home or when travelling By following some general recommendations and practices it will be easy to transport the trailer from place to place 5 1 PRE TRIP INSPECTION AND PREPARATION 1 Be sure all equipment and systems have been serviced and ready for travel Inspect wheel lugs for tightness Tighten to their specified torque level Use an accurate gauge to check tire pres sures Tire pressure recommendations are embossed in the tire sidewall Always check the pressure when the tires are cold Hot tires can give misleading readings Bring tires to recommended pressure before travelling Trailer Preparation overfill LP gas container An overfilled LP gas container will cause the gas regulator to fail and may result in problems with LP gas components Turn off LP gas valve on LP container Make sure all LP gas con trols are turned off Furnace Oven Water Heater Fridge Check for LP gas leaks regularly using soapy water WARNING All pilot lights and appliances shall be turned off during refuelling of motor fuel tanks and or propane containers Do not smoke when refuel ling a Check that all external connections sewer water phone cable shoreline etc are disconnected and stowed Close secure and or lock all external compartments b Retract stow and secure TV antenna c Fully retract room extension
46. UALS All owners operators should read understand and follow all instructions in this travel trailer manual and manuals for all auxiliary systems and appli ances A few minutes spent reading the appropriate manual will pay rich dividends in providing safe efficient and trouble free operation Refer to the appropriate manual supplied for auxiliary equipment and appliances as required This manual covers all the systems controls and operations unique to this trailer Always keep the kit with the trailer for easy reference Pass the kit on to new operators or owners as appropriate for their information as well Use the Table of Contents or Index to find specific information If more information is required or you do not understand something please contact Your Triple E dealer or Triple E Recreational Vehicles 301 Roblin Blvd Box 1230 Winkler Manitoba Canada R6W 4 4 Tel 204 325 4361 Fax 204 325 5241 1 2 INFORMATION KIT An information kit is provided with each vehicle and includes specific information on specific systems features and appliances including Air Conditioning Generator Furnace General Operation Entertainment System Leveling System Water Heater Safety Flooring and Counter Tops 10 RearView Monitor 11 Electric Step 12 Fridge 13 Alarm System 14 Plumbing Fixtures 15 Roof and Side Walls 16 Converter 17 EMS Energy Management System 1 3 OPTIO
47. Water Black Water Tank Capacities 11 3 PLUMBING SYSTEM OPERATION 11 3 1 WATER HEATER Your trailer is equipped with a 6 gallon water heater The water is heated in one of two ways TANK LEVEL INDICATORS Fig 11 10 SELECTOR SWITCH With an LP gas burner With a 120 volt heating element LP Gas Operation DIM To ignite the heater turn onthe waterheater Switch located in the kitchen A red light in the system switch will come on when the burnerhas ignited 7 aN TL Fifth Wheel Fig 11 11 WATER HEATER SWITCH 11 10 TOPAZ 120 Volt Operation Open the water heater compartment door Find the selector switch and set it to 120 volt electri cal Refer to the operating instructions included in the information package for more details IMPORTANT Be sure there is water in the hot water tank to prevent burning out the heating element when the power is turned on Operating Features a The water heater is equipped with a preset water temperature control The burner will bring the water temperature up to the desired level and then automatically shut off b Itis also equipped with a temperature cut off device in case the water temperature exceeds the preset limit The breaker will trip and shut down the burner Before the burner will restart the breaker will have to be reset If it continues to trip have the unit checked and serviced Ref
48. ading Check List ee 5 10 Severe Weather Information 5 11 eere teet 3 1 Travel TE 5 9 accent rere eren 3 1 Wheels TIt88 5 6 MCI Tow Vehicle Trailer Weights Water Pl rmbing System ez 11 1 S Fresh Water System 0 11 1 Disinfection of Water Tank 11 5 2 1 External Water 11 6 2 4 Fresh Water Tank Filling Procedure 11 2 udis remo cte EP ir teet en eoe 2 3 Water PUMP 4 c e d asm een 11 2 Driving Safety teet d atr 2 2 Water Pump Filter coat rct 11 4 El amp ctriCal 2 4 Water Pump Initial 11 4 Emergency Exits essssssssessseeenene 2 5 Water Pump Switch 2 2 2 11 3 Formaldehyde 2 3 Water Pump Troubleshooting we 11 5 Fuel Motor and LP Gas 2 2 Water System 11 4 General Safety 2 1 Plumbing Schematics Drainage System 11 12 Loose Components 2 rper
49. afety and fuel economy Axle Wheel Configuration Dual axle Single wheels Serial Number This is the serial number assigned to the com pleted trailer by Triple E Industries Type States the NHTSA designated usage classifica tion for your travel trailer Model Lists the Triple E product model number of your trailer Color Signifies the color code number of the decor used throughout the trailer This number is necessary for ordering replacement cushions curtains carpet etc It also is found in the wardrobe NOTE The specifications sheet is located in the wardrobe Beneath the specification sheet are the exterior color codes All Triple E trailers are built according to CSA standards and RVIA standards where applicable TOPAZ Fig 1 3 IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION LABEL LOCATION 1 3 TOPAZ 1 6 IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION Take a few minutes to fill in this information It will be a handy reference for you Some appliances may be optional Your Name Trailer Model Trailer Serial No Date Purchase Dealer Name Address Phone No Insurance Policy Agent Name Policy No Agent s Phone No Range Oven Manufacturer Model Serial No Microwave Oven Manufacturer Model Serial No Video Cassette Player Manufacturer Model Serial No Television Manufacturer Model Serial No Stereo Man
50. ailer forward until the tires are resting on the planks Check that the frame is level from side to side Add or remove blocking as required to level the frame 5 Place chocks in front of and behind the tires to prevent trailer movement 6 Place planks under the hitch jack trailer and landing gear fifth wheel to support the pads P 7 Unhook tow vehicle Refer to Section 4 1 Hitch Jack Fig 7 1 LEVELLING 8 Extendorretract hitch jack or landing gear to level the frame for and aft Use a carpenters level to be sure 9 Extend stabilizer jacks if so equipped 10 11 12 to support the corners of the frame Do not carry the weight of the trailer on the jacks Add blocks or planks under the jacks if required to prevent sinking into soft soil Check that the frame is not twisted by checking that all doors drawers etc open and close easily Adjust stabi lizer jacks to eliminate twisting Attach and connect all utilities as appropriate Reverse the above procedure when preparing to leave Fifth Wheel and Trailer Fig 7 2 STABILIZER JACKS errer Fig 7 3 SLIDE OUT ROOM MANUAL CRANK 7 3 TOPAZ 7 SLIDE OUT ROOM OPTIONAL A trailer may be equipped with an optional expandable slide out room to provide more living area for the occupants 7 3 4 SLIDE OUT ROOM Follow this procedure when using slide out room 1 Be sure that trailer is prop
51. ances going at a high level In this case you may have to reduce the consumption of fuel by lowering the temperature setting on the furnace reduce the consumption of hot water turn up the temperature setting on your refrigerator or switch from LP to electric where possible The regulator is preset Do not attempt to adjust it This should only be done by an authorized service outlet The regulator should not be exposed to the elements If regulator fails LP gas container may be over filled or there may be impurities in the propane Regulator failure could cause LP gas compontents to malfunction 10 9 REGULATOR The LP tank regulator has a plastic cover to protect it from the weather This should never be removed except by qualified service personnel The pressure regulator has a vent hole on the underneath side Make sure this vent hole is open and not obstructed in any way During freezing weather it may happen that a regulator may freeze up This results from a small amount of moisture in the fuel even NL aset A f though every precaution is taken by gas Fig 10 3 REGULATOR TYPICAL 10 4 TOPAZ 10 10 LP GAS LEAKS Notice the label placed near the range area If you ever smell LP gas in the vehicle or the detector alarm sounds follow the instructions carefully 4 WARNING IF YOU SMELL GAS Extinguish any open flame pilot lights and all
52. ast once a month during long periods of storage 3 LongTerm Storage If you do not intend to use your trailer for a Do not allow battery electrolyte to contact skin longer period of time it might be a good idea to eyes fabrics or painted surfaces The electro remove the battery from the trailer and store it lyte is a sulphuric acid solution which could cause serious personal injury or property damage gooldry locaton pad Wear eye protection when working with batteries 9 3 TOPAZ WARNING Remove rings metal watchbands and other metal jewellery before working around a battery Use caution when using metal tools If the tool contacts the battery terminals or metal con nected to them a short circuit could occur which could cause personal injury or fire Pd d Keep the battery and terminals clean Accumulations of acid film and dirt may permit current to flow between the terminals and discharge the battery e Toclean the battery wash it with a diluted solution of baking soda and water to neu tralize any acid present then flush with clean water Foaming around terminals or on top of the battery is normal acid neutrali zation NOTE Make sure you don t allow any baking soda solution to get into the battery This can neutralize the battery acid f Drythe cables and terminals before rein stalling them and don t use grease on the bare metal insid
53. at mates into a matched socket on the tow vehicle Always have a trained professional install and wire the receptacle on the tow vehicle to be sure the required signals and power is conveyed to the trailer Pass this wiring diagram to the installer when the outlet is being installed WHITE GROUND RED STOP amp L H TURN SIGNAL BLACK BATTERY CHARGE YELLOW NOT USED GREEN TAIL RUNNING LIGHTS BROWN STOP amp R H TURN SIGNAL BLUE ELECTRIC BRAKE EI S AS Vo SS a Se BLACK GREEN NN YELLOW RED BROWN 2 BLUE d Fig 4 8 PLUG WIRING DIAGRAM Always stow the connector away from the elements when not in use to keep clean and minimize corrosion Inspect carefully each time before using Clean the terminals before using if there is any sign of corro sion Always use a special high temperature 10 gauge wire to terminal 4 to provide power for charging the trailer battery while driving It is recommended that a 30 amp fuse be installed in the tow vehicle charging circuit The trailer battery must be fully charged to properly power the trailer brakes in an emergency Breakaway Switch Every brake electrical system is designed with a breakaway switch that directs trailer battery power to engage the trailer brakes when the switch is actuated The switch is equipped with a pin that actuates
54. ater Pump Troubleshooting 11 5 11 1 8 Disinfection of Water Tank 11 5 11 1 9 External Water Supply 11 6 11 2 Waste 11 7 11 2 1 Grey Water Waste Holding Tank 11 7 11 2 2 Black Water Waste Holding Mc ER 11 7 11 2 3 Dumping Holding Tanks 11 8 11 2 4 Do s And Don ts Holding Tanks 11 9 11 2 5 Using On Site Sewer Hook Ups 11 9 SECTION DESCRIPTION PAGE 12 2 6 Holding Tank Level Indicators 11 10 12 2 7 Tank Capacities 11 10 11 3 Plumbing System Operation 11 10 11 3 1 Water Heater 11 10 141 3 2 Tolet idet 11 11 11 3 9 ShOWOF 11 11 11 4 Plumbing Schematics Drainage System 11 12 12 Appliances And Interior Features 12 1 12 1 Refrigerator 12 1 12 1 1 Operating Instructions 12 1 12 1 2 Operating Tips 12 1 12 1 3 Exterior Refrigerator Compartment 12 2 122 Range And OVEN 12 2 12 2 1 Lighting Burners 12 2 12 2 2 Safety 12 3 12 2 3 Range Hood 12 3 12 2 4 Lighting Oven Pilot 12 3 12 2 5 Operating Oven Control 12
55. can be caused by oblong mounting holes and the only way to correct this condition is to replace the rim Wheel Bolts Lugs The tires rims are secured to the axle with wheel bolts lugs Wheel bolts lugs must always be maintained at their specified torque of 70 90 ft lbs at all times It is recommended that you carry a torque wrench to make it convenient to check the wheel bolt lug torque Be sure to remember these recommended procedures a Break n When the trailer is new retorque the wheel bolts after 5 50 250 and 1000 miles to insure that they are tight Then retorque every 2500 miles TOPAZ b WheelReplacement No matter how careful a driver you are tire leaks punctures and blow outs do occur When this happens the tire must be removed andrepaired orreplaced Remove the tire yourself or have an author ized repair shop remove the wheel for you They have the proper jacks and tools for the job If you remove the wheel yourself be sure to follow all standard safety consid erations c TorqueSequence The wheels on your trailer can be equipped with 5 or 6 bolt hubs depending on the model It is important that the proper torquing sequence is followed to obtain an even seating on the hub Follow this tightening sequence whenever installing or retorquing a wheel Repeat the retorquing mileage sequence after installing a wheel the same as that defined for break in above Be sure retorque per these recommendations
56. cargo supplies fresh water LP gas occupants or dealer installed options Net Carrying Capacity NCC USA This is the maximum weight of cargo supplies fresh water LP gas and dealer installed options It does not include occupants as no one is allowed in the trailer when transporting Net Carrying Capacity NCC Canadian Units Defined as the allowable weight that can be carried after the LPG and water tanks are filled NOTE The GVWR must be equal to or more than the UVW plus NCC Tongue Hitch Weight This is the weight that is carried by the tongue or the hitch and is transferred to the towing vehicle Always weigh your trailer and tow unit to be sure the trailer is loaded properly to provide optimum handling characteristics when towing Also ensure that the weight carrying capacity of the tow vehicle has not been exceeded TOPAZ 3 1 3 TOW VEHICLE It is the responsibility of the customer to specify select and use an appropriate tow vehicle for your travel trailer The combination of tow vehicle specifications and equipment plus the trailer loading will determine the handling and stability of the unit while travelling Check and comply with all weight and handling requirements for each state or province you will be travelling through Tow vehicle requirements 1 Tow Vehicle Specs Select a tow vehicle that has sufficient weight to be stable under all travelling conditions and has the appropriate equipment
57. ceiling with a piece of tape as well as the number of turns CAUTION Make sure antenna is always lowered completely in the travel position Leaving the antenna in a partially raised position during travel can damage the gear mechanism Always align the directional handle to down before lowering the antenna 12 8 SIGNAL AMPLIFIER OPTIONAL Refer to your TV Antenna Manual 12 8 TOPAZ 12 9 ENTERTAINMENT CENTER OPTIONAL Referto manufacturer s manual for operating in structions and maintenance information Fig 12 12 ENTERTAINMENT CENTER 12 10 CABLE TV HOOK UPS The cable TV hook up is located on the outside of the trailer Raise the cover and connect the termi nal for the signal Trailer and Fifth Wheel Fig 12 13 CABLE 12 9 TOPAZ 12 11 SLEEPING FACILITIES WARNING Do not use sleeping facilities while trailer is in motion 1 Sofa Bed Conversion The sofa converts into a bed To convert to bed a Lift the sofa seat up from the base b Pull forward until the back drops down to a bed position To convert back to a sofa a Liftand push the sofa back against the wall 2 Dinette The standard dinette also can be converted into a bed a Removecushions b Lifttable and remove the table legs c Droptable between seats so that the edge of the table rests on seat edge supports d Arrange cushions to form a bed placing larger cushion
58. chains and connect the cable to the breakaway switch pin Review the location function and operation of the escape window with everyone who will be using the travel trailer Inspect the locking mechanism Establish a monthly fire extinguisher inspection program to keep the extinguisher in good condition and fully charged Inspect the extinguisher again prior to a vacation or trip Ensure that the specifications of your tow vehicle allow for the safe trailering of your Recreational Vehicle Overloading the tow vehicle can cause handling and braking problems 2 2 TOPAZ DRIVING SAFETY Only trained and licensed drivers are allowed to tow this trailer Observe all applicable road and driving regula tions Check with local transport authorities if you have any questions Inspect the trailer before towing Adjust repair or replace components or systems to maintain trailer in good towing condition Do not tow the trailer unless it is in good condition Do not allow anyone in the trailer when travel ling on the highway The trailer is not equipped with passenger restraints appropriate for highway travel A trailer attached to a tow vehicle adds consid erable weight and length to travelling unit and changes its stability and handling characteris tics Allow more space for stopping turning passing parking accelerating etc during operation The extra weight and length results in different stability characteristics Dri
59. cleaners are used protect aluminum gas tubing thermostat sensing element and electrical components from the cleaners Thoroughly rinse oven with a solution of one tablespoon vinegar to one cup of water and wipe dry c TopBurners Top burners caps and grates may be cleaned with a detergent solution If any burner port should become clogged clean with a toothpick Never use pins or other metal objects to clean the ports as they may become enlarged If the burner is washed in a sink dry immediately by shaking off all excess water and lighting the burner until all water has evaporated 13 3 14 Microwave Consult owners manuals for detailed instruc tions Keep the door and inside of your micro wave oven clean No grease soil or spatter should be allowed to build up A build up of soil will absorb microwave energy just the same as the food you are cooking and may increase the cooking time a When food spatters or spilled liquids adhere to walls wipe with a damp cloth Mild detergents may be used if the oven gets very dirty The use of harsh detergents or abrasives is not recommended b The outside oven surface should be cleaned with soap and water rinsed and dried with a soft cloth To prevent damage to the operating parts inside the oven water should not be allowed to seep into the ventilation openings control panel becomes wet clean with a soft dry cloth Do not use harsh detergents or abrasives o
60. cord to the utility power cord TOPAZ 2 9 LOOSE COMPONENTS Tie strap or secure all tables chairs and other furniture before travelling Close latch or lock all doors panels and gates before travelling Stow all cooking serving eating and other loose components before moving Any loose component can become a projectile during sudden stops manoeuvring or an accident 2 10 MAINTENANCE Do not go under a vehicle that is supported with a jack Do not mix bias and radial ply tires on the vehicle Mixing types of tires can affect han dling characteristics Replace with the same size type and load rating 2 11 EMERGENCY EXITS Each Travel Trailer is designed with an emergency exit window in the sleeping area The side windows can also be used as alternate exits 1 Emergency Exit Press down on the red latches of the emer gency egress window and push out the win dow The egress window has hinges on top TOPAZ 3 PREPARATION Refer to information pack supplied with the Travel Trailer prior to using or towing the unit Read understand and follow instructions in the trailer appliance and system manuals Also follow the safety tips provided in Section 2 Travel trailers can be used many ways and in many conditions or circumstances We have tried to compile opera tional and safety instructions to cover the normal conditions encountered with the unit However these instructions are not all inclusive Eac
61. d to be brought to full charge d Re attach electrical connector to truck Reverse the above procedure when unhooking TOPAZ 4 2 TRAILER BRAKE SYSTEM The electric brakes on your trailer are similar to the brakes on most cars and light trucks The major difference between them is your trailer brakes are actuated and operated by 12 volt DC power from the trailer tow vehicle batteries instead of hydraulic action The brakes have been calibrated and set at the factory to apply smoothly and evenly The system consists of several components that must be in good working condition to function properly together to provide safe and reliable braking Be familiar with each component and the requirements that keep them in top condition and functioning properly Always refer to information contained within the component manufacturers manuals for more details 1 Tow Vehicle Battery The tow vehicle battery is the primary electrical power source for the trailer braking system It must be in good condition and fully charged 2 Trailer Battery The trailer battery is the back up electrical power source for the trailer brakes This back up source is used when the trailer is unexpect edly disconnected from the tow vehicle when travelling and powers the braking system when the breakaway switch is activated 3 BrakeController Each customer must select and install a trailer brake controller in the tow vehicle Always follow the controller
62. e engine and LP gas burners such as the range oven refrigerator furnace or water heater Provide ventilation to the inside ofthe trailer for adequate air exchange when appliances or furnaces are being used to prevent a build up of carbon monoxide Be sure all alarms are working 4 Do notrun tow vehicle engine in a confined area such as a garage unless you are immedi ately moving it out of the area 5 Close windows when driving to prevent draw ing exhaust fumes into trailer FORMALDEHYDE FUMES WARNING 2 5 Formaldehyde based adhesives are used in some components in this vehicle and may release small amounts of formaldehyde fumes into the vehicle for an unknown period of time until fully dissipated Some people who are allergic to the fumes may experience irritation to the eyes ears nose and throat Small infants may have a more serious reaction Although long range effects are not well understood testing to date has not revealed any serious health effects in humans at the level of emission from these products Reduce the effects of the formaldehyde fumes by keeping the unit well ventilated 2 6 LP GAS LEAKS 1 Read understand and follow safety sign next to stove WARNING IF YOU SMELL GAS Extinguish any open flame pilot lights and all smoking material Donottouch electrical switches Shutoff the LP tank valve Open doors windows and roof vents Leave the area until the odour is gone
63. e the cable terminals to prevent corrosion Grease is an insulator Electricity will not flow through it A plastic ignition spray will protect the terminals after you have cleaned and reinstalled them g Whenever battery is removed and replaced make sure the positive and negative cables are attached to the correct terminals Positive to positive and negative to nega tive The same is true when using a booster battery or a charger If you use a fast charger disconnect the cables from your battery Do not attempt to recharge a frozen battery h Ifyou do not have a maintenance free battery check the battery fluid level and fill with distilled water if necessary Do not overfill i Have the specific gravity of the battery fluid checked when you have your vehicle serviced 9 2 4 BATTERY CONDITION METER On your control panel you will find a gauge which tells you the level of charge in your trailer battery TOPAZ UNIT HAS Tet Fig 9 6 BATTERY CONDITION METER 9 3 TRAILER WIRING CONNECTOR Your trailer is ready for towing It has a wiring connector plug at the front for quick hook up Refer to the labeled diagram Refer to Section 4 6 for plug wiring diagram of the various terminals in the plug These are standard for all 7 pin trailer plugs Fifth Wheel Trailer Fig 9 7 WIRING HARNESS 9 5 TOPAZ ELECTRICAL SCHEMATICS 9 4 304 POWER CORD 40 AMP CO
64. eater access door on the side of the vehicle WARNING Do not touch the heater canister and burner exhaust vent These components are extremely hot and contact can cause serious burns 2 Remove the click pin lock through the rocker switch WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS Donottry to light any appliances Donottouch any electric switch Donotuseany phonein your building Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor s phone Followthe gas supplier s instructions Ifyou cannot reach your gas supplier call the fire A department 2 3 Depress the on portion of the switch to turn the power on to the electric heating element Fig 6 8 WATER HEATER IMPORTANT The electric water heating system will operate when turned on only when the shoreline is plugged in and there is sufficient 120 volt AC power available If there is no or insufficient power the system will revert back to gas to heat the water 4 Install the click pin through the switch to lock it in place 5 Refertooperator s manual in information package for more detailed operating instruc tions To select LP gas power only follow the above procedure and depress the gas portion of the rocker switch Secure with click pin 6 7 TOPAZ 6 8 2 WATER HEATER BYPASS The water heater is equipped with a valve that sets its plumbing circuit for normal or winterize The valve is accessed from inside
65. ed repair shop install the fifth wheel hitch assembly into the tow vehicle Be sure the hitch assembly has a 2 inch kingpin and has a tow load rating greater than the GVWR Gross Vehicle Weight Rating of your trailer Do not use hitch extenders Brakes Always install and use a brake controller that automatically applies the trailer brakes in the same proportion as the tow vehicle brakes The controller should also have the capacity of applying the trailer independently of the tow vehicle Tire Inflation Every operator should have an accurate hand held gauge for checking tire pressure Always check the pressure when the tires are cold and keep them inflated to their specified pressure as listed on the tire sidewall Over or under inflated tires wear rapidly and adversely affect the handling and stability of the vehicle Mirrors Always install two rear view mirrors that extend out past the edge of each side of the trailer to provide clear visibility to the rear Check the rear view mirrors frequently while driving to be aware of other vehicles on the road Use a spotter to assist in directing the trailer when backing up TOPAZ 4 TRAILER USE Your Travel Trailer is designed to be easily and conveniently moved and transported from one location to another It is the responsibility of the driver user to securely attach the trailer to the tow vehicle properly weigh the entire vehicle and drive carefully This section of the manual
66. ed to comply with hitch tongue weight ratio d Verify compliance with truck and trailer gross vehicle weights and axle gross capacities e Unload or reload as required Do not exceed specifications TOPAZ 4 4 TRAILER LOADING The trailer is designed to provide maximum flexibil ity and comfort to a wide range of users As a result it is equipped with a range of closets luggage compartments drawers and other storage areas to satisfy every need If all storage areas are filled to capacity the trailer will probably be overloaded It is the responsibility of the owner to weigh the trailer prior to travelling to be sure that it does not exceed axle weight capacity and hitch tongue weight ratio Exceeding any of the trailer specifica tions can affect the life of the unit and handling characteristics Always load heavy objects low in the coach and over the axles to keep the centre of gravity low Light objects can be placed or stored anywhere Do not carry more than 100 Ibs in the luggage compartment or on the roof Neither area is designed to carry more weight than 100 Ibs Secure and brace cargo and stored items prior to travelling to prevent damage to cargo and to prevent changing of weight ratios Install spacers or pack ing paper around items in the cupboards refrigerator and other storage areas After weighing the unit reload cargo as required to insure compliance with weight and weight ratio specifications Place e
67. epends entirely on 120 volts from an outside connection These include Roof Air Conditioners Refrigerator when set to 120 volt Microwave Oven All 120 Volt Electrical Outlets Coffee Maker 9 1 1 EXTERNAL POWER SHORELINE The external utility power cord also called the shoreline is stored in a compartment on the outside location varies of the trailer TOPAZ ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS Closed Open Fig 9 1 SHORELINE STORAGE COMPARTMENT TYPICAL WARNING Do not connect the external power cord until you have checked with the owner attendant of the campgroundas to proper polarity and grounding P Improper grounding or reverse polarity can cause See failure injury or death J To connect your trailer to an external power source pull the cord through the cord hatch and plug it into the proper receptacle Always ensure some slack is present in the cable 9 1 9 1 2120 VOLT CIRCUIT BREAKERS The breaker panel protects all 120 volt equipment and components in the trailer from overload from a short in the wiring or a short in the component itself This cuts off the flow of electricity in the system and prevents damage or fire If a breaker trips allow a brief cool down period and then reset the breaker by turning it OFF and then ON If a breaker trips again and again this could mean that there is a short in the wiring or i
68. er to manufacturers operating instructions included in the information package 11 3 2 TOILET Referto manufacturer s operating instructions included in information package for more details Troubleshooting 1 Water keeps running into the bowl Check to see that the levers return all the way to the left Sticking may be caused by foreign material on the waste valve blade or blade seal at the bottom of the bowl If problem persists replace water valve 2 Toilet leaks there is water on the floor If the leak is in back of the toilet check the water supply line connection and refer to the installation instructions If the leak is at the closet flange area check the closet flange nuts for tightness If leak continues remove the toilet and check the closet flange height The height should be between 1 4 and 7 16 above the floor Adjust accordingly and replace the closet flange seat if damaged 3 PoorFlush The levers must be held fully open during the flush A good flush should be obtained within 2 to 3 seconds If the problem persists remove the water supply line and check the water supply The water supply line flow rate should be at least 10 liters per minute to ensure an adequate flush 4 Build Up Use the left lever to add a small amount of water in the bottom of the toilet before using This will help to prevent a build up of solids in the toilet 11 3 3 SHOWER To protect the surface of your ABS plastic shower
69. erly levelled and supported with stabilizing jacks IMPORTANT If the unit is not properly levelled before extending the room the slide out mechanism may bind and be damaged Fig 7 4 CONTROL PANEL 2 Beforeoperating slide out a If this is the first time you are operating the slide out review the instructions that you received from your dealer at the time of delivery b Level the trailer following the instructions in Section 9 2 c Make sure there is adequate space beside your trailer for the slide out room to be extended d Remove the travel locks if so equipped on slide unit e Check the interior of the slide out to make sure there are no obstruc tions on the floor or leaning against the walls Close all cabinet doors Fig 7 5 TRAVEL LOCKS TYPICAL Make sure travel locks are removed before extending the slide out Make sure travel locks are fastened securely before moving the trailer IMPORTANT The screw shaft that extend retract the slide out are run by a 12 volt motor When operat ing the slide out make sure the batteries are fully charged 3 ToExtend Turn the key switch to press and hold the control switch until room is fully ex tended Make sure it is fully extended so that all weather seals will be in their proper alignment NOTE The system has an internal lead sensing capability that stops the motor when the slide out is full
70. es 9 3 9 2 3 Battery Maintenance 9 3 9 2 4 Battery Condition Meter 9 5 9 3 Trailer Wiring Connector 9 5 9 4 Electrical Schematic 9 6 9 5 Fuse Panels 9 7 9 51 12 VOIt DG inet 9 7 9 5 2 30 AMP AG 9 7 10 Liquid Propane Gas System 10 1 10 1 Safe Use of LP Gas 10 1 10 2 How LP Gas Works 10 1 10 3 Selecting Fuel Types 10 2 10 4 LP Tank 10 2 10 5 LP Tank Capacity 10 2 10 6 Refilling LP Tank 10 3 10 7 Airin the LP 10 4 10 8 Travelling LP Gas 10 4 10 9 10 4 10 10 LP GasLbeaks e 10 5 10 11 LP Gas Detector 10 5 11 Water Plumbing System 11 1 11 1 Fresh Water System 11 1 11 1 1 Fresh Water Tank Filling Procedure 11 2 11 1 2 11 2 11 1 3 Water Pump Switch 11 3 11 1 4 Water Pump Filter 11 4 11 1 5 Water System Access 11 4 11 1 6 Water Pump Initial Start Up 11 4 11 1 7 W
71. g characteristics and result in poor stability Reposition heavy items low and in the centre of the trailer Light objects can be stored in cabinets closets and drawers Always secure luggage or similar cargo when placed in the trailer to prevent it from moving and causing damage when travelling The best handling characteristics are obtained when the trailers are loaded according to the following tongue hitch weight ratios Standard Trailer 996 to 1596 Fifth Wheel Trailer 1596 to 25 Follow these steps when determining vehicle weight information 1 Load trailer for travel cargo supplies water LP Gas etc 2 Drive the entire vehicle onto scale and weigh Total Weight 3 Drive foward until front wheels are off scale Weigh Total Less Front Axle Weight 4 Drive forward until tow unit is off scale Weigh Trailer Gross Axle Weight 5 Backtrailer onto scale and unhook Weigh trailer Trailer Gross Vehicle Weight 6 Drive tow vehicle onto scale Weigh Truck Gross Vehicle Weight 7 Weigh truck rear axle Truck Rear Axle Weight 8 This provides the user with all the weights required to determine and calculate ratios and capacities Follow this procedure to insure compliance a Record truck and trailer gross and axle capacities from Vehicle Decals b Calculate hitch tongue weight ratio 5 4 5 Ratio x 100 or Gross Trailer Weight Gross Trailer Axle Weight x 100 Gross Trailer Weight c Reloadtrailer as requir
72. gas regulators with the pressure regulator vent facing downward Do not obstruct vent hole In cold weather condensa tion can get into the regulator and cause freeze up Use a light bulb to thaw out Do not use an open flame or heat lamp to thaw out When using the stove turn igniter knob to create a spark at the burner when burner is turned on Large volumes of gas can lead to an explosion and fire if igniter is not turned when burner turned on Turn burner off and let gas dissipate before trying to relight if it does not light immediately Do not use the furnace when the vehicle is moving Turn the gas off at the LP container Do not obstruct LP gas compartment when parking to provide access to master valve to gas system Open access allows emergency workers to close master valve if an emergency OCCUIS TOPAZ 2 4 MINIMIZING ASPHYXIA RISK Do notuse portable fuel burning equipment including wood and charcoal grills and stoves in the vehicle The use of this equipment can generate deadly carbon monoxide gas or cause fires 2 Provide proper ventilation when using the gas range or oven to prevent asphyxiation Do not use the oven or range to heat the vehicle Long term use of these appliances for space heating increases the chance of asphyxiation Before using the range or oven a Open overhead vent or turn on exhaust fan and b Open window 3 Avoid breathing the exhaust fumes from the tow vehicl
73. ge and the applicable circuit The fuse panel is located next to the circuit breaker panel in the kitchen 9 2 3 BATTERY MAINTENANCE E e Fig 9 4 FUSE PANEL RV batteries are reservoirs of 12 volt electrical energy Whenever energy is removed from the battery it has to be replaced in order for the battery to continue functioning This energy is restored by the tow vehicle engine alternator whenever the tow vehicle engine is running or by the RV charging system when plugged into a 120 volt power source 1 Problems Two conditions can destroy the function of a battery One is called sulphating in which a layer of sulphate crystals collects on the lead plates inside the battery This can happen Good Blown when a battery is discharged and not used for a Fig 9 5 FUSES USED IN 12 VOLT SYSTEM long period of time 30 days or more especially during warm weather This situation requires replacement of the battery The second is freezing A battery must be kept at almost full charge to prevent the liquid electrolyte inside the battery from freezing b 4 Additional maintenance suggestions a Check the external condition of the battery monthly Look for cracks in the cover and case Make sure battery is always securely fastened down c Make sure battery clamps are tight and free of corrosion 2 Prevention a Disconnect the battery cables during long periods of storage b Hookup a battery charger at le
74. gh the toilet Open the dump valve to flush out any residual wastes After the tank has been drained again close the valve NOTE Do not open the grey water valve until black water valve is closed This will prevent any black wastes from entering the grey water tank Grey water also rinses out any black water residue from inside the drain hose 6 Open grey water valve Close after tank is empty Add an odor control chemical to the black water holding tank These are available at any RV center 8 Rinsethe sewer hose thoroughly and store 9 Replace the dust cover securely IMPORTANT a Grey Water b Black Water Holding tanks should be dumped Fig 11 8 DUMPING VALVES before travelling to eliminate unneces sary weight while driving 11 8 TOPAZ 11 2 4 DO S AND DON TS HOLDING TANKS 1 DO keep your holding tank clean using any cleaner approved for recreational vehicle sanitation systems 2 DOaddaspecial deodorizer or chemical additive approved for recreational vehicle systems to sanitize and improve the tank action 3 DO keep your tank termination valve closed permitting the tank to get as full as convenient before emptying 4 DO keep both the tank termination valve s and the drain cap tightly in place when travelling to permit use of the system when stopped while travelling 5 DO use any soft single ply non dyed biode gradable toilet tissue 6 DOopen the bath ventto
75. ght against chocks before placing automatic transmission in Park to prevent difficulty in shifting out of Park when leaving 5 5 TOPAZ WHEELS TIRES The wheel tires and associated components transmit and carry the weight and load between the trailer and the road surface a long acceptable operating life for these components requires that they be maintained in good condition at all times Always follow these common sense maintenance items to keep these components in top condition 1 Tires a Pressure Trailer tires normally carry more load than a standard passenger car tire Air pressure allows the tire to carry the required load As a result the tires must always be inflated to their specified pressure Every user should equip their trailer with an accurate hand held tire pressure gauge and check the tire pressure at the start of each travelling day Always check the tires when they are cold to obtain a meaningful reading and bring them to the specified pressure molded into the tire sidewall Tire pressures can increase significantly as their temperature rises while travelling and give erroneous results Improperly inflated tires can cause prob lems These problems included but are not limited to i Under inflation Poor handling characteristics Increases tire temperature due to sidewall flexing Tires that overheat have a shorter life Transfer more load to other tires that can cause them to be over
76. h fresh water TOPAZ 11 1 9 EXTERNAL WATER SUPPLY The external water source will supply your trailer water system with water at city pressure when the water pump is switched off 1 Connecting a Turn water pump switch to off b Attach garden hose to city water connection at water fill valve c Turnon external water supply IMPORTANT After connecting to the exter Open nal water supply open the faucets in your trailer slowly and cautiously Air trapped in the line can cause the water to splash into the sink You may want to drape a wash cloth over the faucet to prevent excessive splashing Fig 11 5 WATER CONNECTION 2 Turn the water heater by pass valves to normal to be sure that water enters the heater and hot water is available for trailer use Water from the external supply is prevented from entering the water tank and the water pump by means of a check valve IMPORTANT Some campgrounds have an exces sively high water pressure which can cause problems It is a good idea to get a pressure reducer from your RV centre and attach it to your incoming external water supply hose to ensure safe pressure for your unit 3 Disconnecting a Turn off the external water tap b Relieve water pressure on the line by opening a faucet in the trailer Disconnect hose from the trailer d Replace the protective plug back over the water connection p TOPAZ 11 2 WASTE SYST
77. h user or operator has the responsibility to use common sense around the unit and to consult a dealer if you have any questions 3 1 TRAILER PREPARATION 3 1 1 KEYS Several number coded keys are supplied with the trailer and include entry door baggage compart ment and others depending upon the features of your unit Always keep a list of these numbers in a safe place not in the trailer for easy reference should you misplace any of the key s Supplying a locksmith with these numbers will allow them to cut a key to fit your lock gt 3 1 2 TRAILER WEIGHTS The trailer is designed with a frame structure to carry a specific amount of weight on the axles and hitch tongue It is very important for the user not to exceed these specified weights to maintain struc tural component integrity of the unit and to provide acceptable handling characteristics during trans port All weight ratings for the US and Canada are listed on the sticker located at the front left corner on the exterior of the unit Review these ratings and insure compliance prior to loading the unit and transporting 1 Gross Vehicle Weight Rating GVWR This is the maximum permissible weight of the trailer The GVWR is equal to or greater than the sum of the unloaded vehicle weight UVW plus the net carrying capacity NCC 3 1 3a 3b Unloaded Vehicle Weight UVW This the weight of the trailer as it is built at the factory The UVW does not include
78. he corner pins hold the Fig 12 9 AIR CONDITIONER filter in place 12 7 TV ANTENNA OPTIONAL The TV antenna on your trailer is easily raised rotated through 360 degrees and lowered from inside the trailer by turning the crank or rotating knob 1 RaisingtheAntenna Pull on the control and turn the elevating crank clockwise in the up direction until resistance is noticed Turn the amplifier power switch on to receive the signal 2 Operation Depress the appropriate switch on the selector to select the signal from the antenna or cable WARNING Fig 12 10 ANTENNA Make sure the antenna does not touch any overhead electrical wires or any tree branches 12 7 TOPAZ 3 Rotatingthe Antenna After antenna is in the up position push up on the assembly until it disengages the raising gear Rotate the antenna for best sound and picture 4 Loweringthe Antenna i Rotate the antenna until the pointer on the as rotating knob and the ceiling plate align Pull down on handle assembly and turn the crank in the down counterclockwise direction until some resistance is noticed antenna is now locked in the travel position Turn amplifier power switch off As a simple reminder for future reference count the number of turns required to raise and lower the antenna Normally this will be about 13 Fig 12 11 ANTENNA CONTROL Mark the position of the crank handle on the
79. heat ing pull off the road and allow the engine to cool off thoroughly before you continue Fill the radiator with coolant if neces sary 10 TOPAZ b Descending a Hill Itis a good idea to select a lower gear on your transmission when descending a hill to avoid prolonged application ofthe brakes Extended application of the brakes can cause unnecessary wear tear and over heating Under extreme conditions this could cause you to lose control of the vehicle ASTANDARD RULE OF THUMB Use the same lower gear position when descending a hill as you used while climbing the hill Travel Speed It is difficult to recommend the correct travel speed for all conditions and situations We can only say that you should not exceed a speed that is safe for your particular conditions In general drive slower than the posted maximum speed limit just to be safe Faster speeds require much longer stopping distances and adversely affect vehicle stability The requirement to stop or make emergency manoeuvres or turns at high speed can lead to loss of vehicle control Slow down before making turns Reduce the need to aggressively apply the brakes when making turns The trailer can push on the tow vehicle when the brakes are applied in turns and cause jackknifing Slow down be safe Windy Conditions Meeting passing or being passed by large vehicles can create a large gust of wind that will affect the handling and control charac
80. how to operate it Try to shop for groceries before you set up camp This will allow you to relax and not have to leave your campsite after you have set up While driving use your mirrors to determine whether you are crowding the center line or the outside edge of the highway Remember you are driving a vehicle that requires a driving style quite different from driving the family car When backing the trailer have a person stand to the rear on the driver s side to guide you Do not allow passengers in the trailer when travelling While travelling make sure all doors are closed and that cabinets drawers and loose objects are secure Instruct your family on what to do in case of fire and hold fire drills periodically Gas and smoke detectors should not be ob structed and should be in working order at all times Keep a well stocked first aid kit handy Keep a tool box handy Check tires often while travelling Make it a habit to check tire pressures before each trip and each time you refuel 5 8 TOPAZ QUICK LOADING 6 CHECK LIST 1 Bedding Sleeping Bag Sheets Pillow Cases and Pillows Mattress Pads 7 Extra Blankets Laundry Bags 2 Cooking Bottle Opener 8 Aluminium Foil Matches Plastic Bags Coffee Pot Storage Dishes 3 Cleaning 4 Bathroom 9ooo0cn 5 BabyNeeds 9ooocn Scouring Pad
81. i tion registers 12v 11v 10v or 0 9v Read the appropriate scale when the levels test switch is depressed a Grey2Water Tank b Grey 1 Water Tank c BlackWater Tank d Fresh Water Tank e TrailerBattery This UNIT HAS Honk WINTER lie 2 WaterPump Master Fig 6 16 SYSTEM MONITOR This rocker switch controls the power to the water pump Depress the left portion of the Switch to turn the power on A red light in the Switch will come on when the power is on Depress the right portion of the switch to turn off and the light will go off When the power is on the auxiliary water pump switches can be used to turn the pump on and off 3 LevelsTest This latching push button switch controls the levels test feature of the control panel De press the switch once to turn the test mode on and the ON LED will come on Monitor which LED s are on to determine the condition of the Systems Depress the switch again to turn the test mode off and the light will go off 6 13 TOPAZ 6 12 MICROWAVE WATER HEATER 120 volt electric power is required to operate the microwave and can be selected to power the water heater A selector switch located in the kitchen allows the user to direct the available electric power to the microwave oven or the water heater There is not normally sufficient electrical power available to operate both at the same time T Normally the power is directed to the water heater except for when the
82. ie opens or closes the switch trailer battery power to the brakes A steel cable is connected to the pin and is long enough to extend along the tongue hitch and attach to the tow vehicle The cable must always be attached to a non removable com ponent on the tow vehicle When the pin is removed from the breakaway Switch the switch closes and electrical power from the trailer batteries actuate the brakes In operation if the trailer unhooks from the tow vehicle the pin will be pulled from the switch and the trailer battery will actuate the brakes 4 7 BRAKE AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Always check the function of the switch when ever the trailer is being hooked up to a tow vehicle Manually remove the pin and check that the brakes are locked up Be sure the battery is fully charged Install the pin again to proceed Lubricate the pin every three months with a light oil and spray the inside of the switch with a contact cleaner to prevent corrosion and keep these components in good condition TOPAZ 4 3 TONGUE HITCH WEIGHTS The weight of the trailer is carried on the axles and the tongue or hitch It is the responsibility of the owner to load the trailer in a way that will give the proper weight and loading distribution of the trailer tow vehicle combination Always weigh the vehicle to be certain of the weight distribution and that no axle capacities are exceeded Improperly loaded or overloaded axles will adversely affect handlin
83. in or out Fig 7 6 ROOM EXTENDED NOTE A WARN G The system has an internal lead sensing capability that stops the motor when the slide out is full in or out Make very sure that everyone is standing clear of the interior and exterior path of the slide out as yo extend it Set Up Slide out set up adjustments and re levelling may not be included in the purchase price from Release the control switch and turn the key switch to off when the room is fully extended your dealer Your dealer will probable charge you for this service Set up by a professional CAUTION adjustments regular maintenance and replace Never move your trailer with ment of weather seals as needed will extend the slide out extended the life and comfort of your slide out unit Severe damage could result Before moving the trailer the 6 Seals slide out must be securely Cracked and worn weather seals may allow retracted and all travel locks moisture and dirt to enter your trailer and cause fastened premature deterioration ofthe interior Check the seals carefully in fall and in spring and have them replaced if necessary 4 ToRetract Be sure that there are no obstructions inside or However extended travel and use in severe outside the trailer that would prevent easy weather conditions may cause a more rapid operation Turn the key switch to on press deterioration of some components especially and hold the control switch until
84. inding Tighten coupler bolt to secure to chain link By crossing chains under hitch the chains will cradle the tongue if the hitch ever unhooks unexpectedly cUm NN D RN Incorrect Fig 4 1 FRAME LEVELLING Incorrect Fig 4 2 CROSSED CHAINS 17 18 19 20 21 Insert the connector on the end of the trailer wiring harness into the tow vehicle electrical socket Be sure it is securely seated to minimize electrical losses Clean the terminals if required Perform an electrical system func tional a Start tow vehicle engine b Activate brake lights turn signals and running lights Correctany deficiencies before travelling Remove the chocks from in front of and behind each wheel Perform an emergency braking system functional a Disconnect electrical plug in b Trip the breakaway switch to activate braking system c Drive forward a little All trailer tires should skid If they do not determine the cause of the prob lem before proceeding Normally the batteries need to be brought to full charge d Re attach electrical connector to truck Reverse the above procedure when unhooking TOPAZ 2 ib Fig 4 3 HITC 4 3 TOPAZ 4 1 2 HOOKING UP UNHOOKING FIFTH WHEEL TRAILER Follow this procedure when hooking the fifth wheel trailer to the tow vehicle 1 Check Tow Vehicle Check that
85. ing it regularly with hot soapy water Let it dry thoroughly before replacing it 12 2 4 LIGHTING OVEN PILOT 1 Make sure all range and oven valves are in the off position 3 Press and turn the oven control knob to the pilot on position This opens the gas flow to the oven pilot IMPORTANT If the oven has not been used for some time it may take a few minutes for the gas to reach the pilot 4 Open the oven door and light oven pilot You will notice a small flame at the oven element Knob qe Pilot Light 4 i t Fig 12 4 OVEN PILOT LIGHT 12 3 TOPAZ 12 2 5 OPERATINGOVENCONTROL To adjust the oven temperature push in the knob and turn it counterclockwise to the desired tempera ture setting There may be a delay of 45 seconds before the burner is ignited This is normal To keep the oven temperature at the set temperature the burner will cycle on and off 12 2 6 SHUTDOWNINSTRUCTIONS When finished using the oven turn the oven control knob back to pilot on The pilot light will remain on and the oven can be used at any time by simply adjusting the temperature setting When travelling or when the trailer is not in use for any length of time turn the oven control knob off and turn off the main gas supply 12 3 MICROWAVE OVEN For complete instructions refer to the manufactur er s manual Turn selector switch to microwave from water heater to provide power to
86. intruder alarm as optional equipment Refer to alarm manual s for more detailed instructions Keep all alarms in good working order Recurring alarm s indicate the slow accumulation of LP gas or smoke Have an authorized service center check system and identify source Correct problem before resuming use of unit 8 3 1 LP GAS ALARM This is located in the lower portion of the trailer and sounds when there is an unsafe level of gas in the air a Sounds whenever there is an unsafe amount of gas in the vehicle b Follow instructions on safety sign next to stove and air out vehicle to silence alarm c Have a qualified service man find the leak and correct the problem before using unit again d Referto section 11 LP Gas System and alarm manual for more details Fig 8 3 LP GAS ALARM TYPICAL IF YOU SMELL GAS 1 Extinguish any open flames pilot lights and all smoking materials Do not touch electrical switches Shut off the LP tank valve Open doors windows and roof vents Leave the area until odor is gone Have the system checked for leaks and make the necessary corrections and repairs TOPAZ 8 3 2 SMOKE ALARM This alarm is located in the trailer and sounds whenever there is an unsafe level of smoke in the trailer a Sounds whenever there is an unsafe amount of smoke in the vehicle Always use exhaust fan over the stove when cooking b Open doors vents and windows to air out vehicle
87. ion If this is not done LP gas could accumulate inside the vehicle creating a fire or explosion hazard 4 LP gasis also potentially lethal if inhaled 10 7 AIR IN THE LP TANK If your LP appliances burn poorly or do not stay lit even though you are sure you have plenty of fuel you may have air trapped in the tank The air will eventually escape along with the LP gas but it may be necessary that you have your tank purged of air by the LP gas dealer 10 8 TRAVELLING LP GAS In some jurisdictions it is illegal to transport LP gas on certain roads or through tunnels Check state or provincial regulations to make sure your trip will not be halted or impeded unexpectedly as a result dealers to prevent this from happening To help avoid this situation keep the control valve closed when not in use even when the tank is empty This helps prevent condensation from forming Hold a light bulb near the regulator to thaw it WARNING Do not use an open flame or a heat lamp to thaw out regulator If moisture in the tank is a recurring problem you may ask your LP gas dealer to inject a small amount of dry methyl alcohol into the tank to absorb the moisture Liquid Petroleum vaporizes quickly and easily at warmer temperatures Under cold conditions this process slows down dramatically When large amounts of fuel are required when using the fur nace for example the fuel may not vaporize rapidly enough to keep all the appli
88. items down the toilet c Donotuse automotive anti freeze or caustic chemicals such as household bleach in the toilet or holding tank These can damage plastic or rubber parts in the system 3 Cleaning the Toilet The toilet should be cleaned regularly for sanitation and efficient operation a Clean the toilet using a mild bathroom cleaner Do not use caustic or abrasive cleansers Do not allow cleaners to remain in the toilet bowl for any length of time Plastic surfaces and seals could be dam aged b Dump and rinse the holding tank after cleaning and flushing the toilet c Add abit of odor control chemical every few days to eliminate any possibility of odor in the bathroom d Ifthe operation of the flush valve becomes stiff it may be lubricated with silicone spray Turn off the water pump drain all the water from the toilet bowl and spray silicone lubricant inside the flush valve Operate the valve several times to make sure it is operating freely For instructions on preparing the toilet for cold weather storage refer to the section on winterizing 12 11 12 13 ENTRY STEP Each trailer is designed with an extendable step that provides convenient access to the trailer Release pull step out and latch to use steps Release push in and latch prior to travelling Periodic maintenance including lubrication and cleaning are necessary to keep the step functioning properly See manufacturer s
89. ler before it is recommended that they slowly drive to a large open area field parking lot etc and practice driving Practice starting stopping turning and backing up A vehicle handles much differently with a trailer attached A trailer substantially changes the power to weight ratio of the total unit and affect the accelerating decelerating characteristics Try starting and stopping several times at a slow speed to get the feel of the new characteris tics Turn both to the right and left to get the feel of the new handling characteristics Learn to use both side mirrors to monitor what is happening behind you Use the center line road edge or the road lanes as a reference Practice backing up with no obstacles around Be sure to use both side mirrors to monitor your progress Practice driving on the open road when there is minimal traffic Use slow speed during the learning process Increase the speed only when you feel comfortable with the vehicle and the new handling characteristics 5 2 Do not allow a new or inexperienced driver to operate the vehicle without practising in an open area Handling A trailer attached to a tow vehicle substantially changes the weight to power ratio of the tow vehicle As a result the unit accelerates and decelerates at a slower rate than it previously did You will have to allow a longer open space when passing another vehicle and leave more space between you and the vehicle ahead
90. loaded and increase their temperature Poor tread wear characteristics ii Over inflation Poor handling characteristics Poor tread wear characteristics Increased tire temperature from carrying extra load Tread Each trailer is equipped with tires made by a major tire manufacturer The tread is designed to provide long life and good handling characteristics in all types of conditions The tires should provide many thousands of travelling miles before they require replacing 5 6 Check the condition of the tire tread at the start of each travelling day when checking tire pressure Uneven tread wear on one or more tires indicates a problem with the running gear components such as suspen sion alignment rims etc Always deter mine the cause of the unusual wear pattern Take the unit to an authorized service shop for repairs if required and correct the problem before continuing Rims Each trailer is equipped with heavy duty rims to carry the heavier weight and side loads encoun tered on a trailer Tandem axles do not steer As a result they are pulled sideways whenever the trailer goes around a corner In tight turns they are literally dragged sideways as the corner is made This side load will cause stress to the rim and mounting bolts Over time the wheel bolts can stretch and retorquing is required If the wheel bolts continue to come loose it is recommended the rim and bolts be replaced Loose bolts
91. manufacturers instructions for installation and operation The controller is connected into the tow vehicle brake system to actuate the trailer brakes whenever the tow vehicle brakes are applied They also are designed with a manual slide control that can be used to manually engage the trailer brakes The brake controller should be installed within easy reach of the driver Use the controller in the manual mode to help control the sway when travelling Normally electric brake control systems are designed with an adjustable actuation set point that should be set so the trailer brakes engage slightly ahead of the tow vehicle brakes In this way the trailer will not push the tow vehicle when the brakes are applied and the chance of jackknifing is minimized If the trailer brakes lag the tow vehicle brake application the trailer hitch will push on the tow vehicle when stop ping and potentially cause jackknifing In slippery road conditions ie wet rainy icy slush etc trailer brake lag will increase the chances for jackknifing For some controller systems a special resistor can be added to the electrical circuit to prevent wheel lock up Refer to controller manufactur ers instructions for more details 4 6 TOPAZ Wiring Harness Every trailer is designed with a wiring harness that conveys electrical signals and power from the tow vehicle to the trailer Each wiring harness is equipped with a heavy duty 7 pin connector th
92. mergency equipment such as a first aid kit traffic flares tools flashlights etc in a convenient place for easy access 45 ELECTRICAL Each unit is designed with space for an on board battery that provides reserve electrical power to the trailer when power is not provided by the tow vehicle or the shoreline It is important that all components be maintained in good condition for the trailer to function properly 1 Battery Always keep the trailer battery in good condi tion and fully charged The battery provides reserve electrical power for the coach when the shoreline is not hooked up and power to apply the trailer brakes should the hitch tongue unhook from the tow vehicle during travel Charging takes place whenever the shoreline is plugged in Normally the battery will be at full charge ifthe trailer is being occupied because the shoreline is connected Charge the battery prior to travelling if the trailer has been in storage for a time or the shoreline has been disconnected WARNING Never transport the trailer unless the battery is fully charged and can provide the necessary electrical power to apply the trailer brakes should it be required Charging will also take place when the wiring harness is plugged into the tow vehicle This will keep the trailer battery fully charged while travelling TOPAZ Wiring Harness Plug The trailer wiring harness is equipped with a 7 pin connector that plugs into a ma
93. n trolled by a thermostat or by the optional comfort control center Review the operator s manuals for the furnace and comfort control centre in the infor mation package for more detailed operating instruc tions Fig 6 6 FURNACE WARNING Do not touch the heater canister and burner exhaust vent These components are extremely hot and contact can cause serious burns 6 5 6 7 Each trailer is equipped with a roof vent The system can be a simple vent or an optional vent with a revers ible fan to provide a controlled air flow through the unit Use the vent fan in conjunctions with an open window to provide a flow of fresh air into the unit Use these controls 1 Non Powered The vent is equipped with a rotary handle to open or close the vent Turn clockwise to close the vent and counterclockwise to open a TOPAZ ROOF VENT In Out This rocker switch controls the rotational direction of the fan in the vent Depress the IN side of the switch for the fan to draw air into the trailer Depress the OUT side for the fan to blow air out The fan must always come to a complete stop when changing directions ON OFF Fan Speed This 4 position rotary switch controls the power to the fan and the fan speed Turn the switch to its most counterclockwise position to turn the fan off Turn the switch to its first second or third clockwise detents Position 1 2 and 3 respec
94. n the equipment and both should be checked and Serviced see wiring diagram There is a singular 30 amp panel switch which protects the entire electrical system Become familiar with the locations of the main 120v breaker and check it first if electrical problems should be experienced Refer to converter and control panel manuals for more information 9 2 12 VOLT DC SYSTEM TOPAZ Fig 9 2 120 VOLT CIRCUIT BREAKERS ELECTRICAL PANEL SHOWN The DC voltage system in your trailer consists of the following main components 1 The RV deep draw battery 2 The circuit fuses 3 Associated wiring and power circuits 9 2 1 TRAILER BATTERY OPTIONAL The trailer battery acts as a power reservoir for all 12 volt circuits in the trailer including Trailer brake away system Water pump System monitor Optional slide out room motor Amo mu This battery is a deep cycle RV battery designed to provide power over a long period of time and to stand up under the frequent drain and recharge conditions of a camping vehicle Fig 9 3 BATTERY LOCATION TOPAZ 9 2 2 12 VOLT CIRCUIT FUSES All 12 volt circuits are protected by either a circuit breaker or a fuse in the control panel When a breaker trips or a fuse blows shut off all electrical loads on the affected circuit and reset the breaker or replace the fuse with a new one of the same amperage The label on the panel identifies both the fuse ampera
95. n control panel When cleaning the control panel leave the oven door open to prevent oven from accidentally turning on After cleaning touch cancel pad to clear display window d Itis necessary to remove the glass tray for cleaning Wash the tray in warm sudsy water or in a dishwasher e The roller ring and oven cavity floor should be cleaned regularly to avoid excessive noise Simply wipe the bottom surface of the oven with mild detergent water or window cleaner and dry The roller ring may be washed in mild sudsy water or dishwasher Cooking vapors collect during repeated use but in no way affect the bottom surface on roller ring wheels When removing the roller ring from cavity floor for cleaning be sure to replace it in the proper position TOPAZ 15 Bathroom a General As a general rule use warm water and mild soap to clean walls and surfaces in your bathroom On glass doors and mirrors a good quality glass cleaner may be used Harsh cleaners detergents or abrasives should never be used Shower Compartment Use a non abrasive cleaner to clean your shower compartment Do not use highly concentrated or high acid contact house hold cleaners as these may damage the shower compartment Counter Tops and Lavoratory Sink Use warm water and mild soap to clean the counter tops and sink Harsh cleaners detergents or abrasives should never be used Toilet For instructions on the care of the toilet referto the
96. n or manual instruction Do not take chances with safety Most accidents can be prevented In this section we have compiled a series of items relating to safety that everyone should follow Although this compilation is thorough we realize that it does not cover everything Each person has the responsibility of following all listed safety items covered in this and other manuals 2 1 GENERAL SAFETY 1 2 1 The most important safety feature on this vehicle is the operator user It is the opera tors users responsibility to read understand and follow all safety and operating instructions in the vehicle appliance and system manuals Most accidents can be prevented A person who has not read and understood all operating and safety instructions is not quali fied to operate use this vehicle An untrained or uninformed operator user exposes themselves passengers and other drivers vehicles property to possible serious injury or death and property damage Do not modify the trailer in any way Unau thorized modification may impair the function and or safety and could affect the safety and life of the trailer Be sure the trailer is loaded in a way to provide the required weight on the hitch ofthe trailer An improper hitch weight can lead to poor handling characteristics when travelling or cause instability on the highway Be sure the hitch is secured to the towing vehicle with a mechanical retainer always attach the safety
97. n package water tank Run the water until clear water appears Shut off the faucet and do this to all faucets and shower head WARN G 5 Open the hot water line until water appears Never use automotive type anit freeze in fresh water sytem These are highly toxic 15 1 TOPAZ 16 INDEX PAGE A Appliances And Interior Features 12 1 EE 12 12 Entertainment Centre cert edere tnn 12 9 Fresh Water Toilet mente 12 12 EP Gas Furnace reete 12 6 Microwave OV iiir 12 4 Monitor Panel nne 12 5 Phone And Cable TV Hook Ups 12 9 Power Roof Vent ES32OTE Only 2 12 13 Range And OVEN ecd cese 12 2 Lighting 12 2 Lighting Oven 12 3 Operating Oven Control 12 4 Range OOO 2 senem 12 3 Safety TIDS er RP ERR 12 3 Shut Down Instructions rn 12 4 R frigeratol 12 1 Exterior Refrigerator Compartment 12 2 Operating Instructions 12 1 Operating Tips 12 1 Roof Air Conditioners 12 7 Screen Windows 12 12 Signal AmpliflGr riii ntn tec etn 12 8 Sleeping 2 2 2 12 10 TN Antena ccrte ep crabe eb Odo egenos 12 7 C Care And Maintenance
98. ng 2 When camping near stream or any body of Severe weather is occurring or is imminent water leave plenty of space between your trailer Find a safe location immediately and the stream It is always a good idea to listen to weather 3 Avoid canyons or dry washes during threatening information on your radio or TV so that you weather Prepare with an alternate exit Move will not be caught unaware if and when to higher ground as soon as it starts raining there is a sudden change in the weather 4 Should you get caught in a flash flood do not attempt to move your vehicle Abandon it and return to it only after the water has gone down Never attempt to drive through any flooded area 5 Heedthe warnings and instructions of local authorities 6 Haveon hand enough survival supplies for several days This should include food water first aid supplies and necessary medications 7 When you leave home inform someone of your destination and your schedule Notify the same people if and when your plans change 6 CONTROLS TOPAZ It is the responsibility of each owner operator driver or user to be familiar with the positions functions and settings of all controls Each new person should be trained in all aspects of trailer operation prior to start ing Review this section as often as required to understand the controls Contact your dealer if you have any other questions 6 1 ENTRY The entry doorway left wall is equipped
99. ng to fill the fresh water tank Use the bottom fitting to use city water to pressurize the system TOPAZ eJ Doors Closed iii Doors Open Fig 6 11 FRESH WATER SYSTEM 6 10 TOPAZ 6 9 DISCHARGE VALVES 1 Discharge Fitting This fitting carries the discharge from the grey and black water tanks Connect the discharge line to the fitting and route into an approved sanitary disposal system Route the discharge hose to eliminate any low spots in the hose when discharging Install dust cap when the discharge hose is removed 2 Open Black Tank First a Grey Water Tank Valve This is the discharge valve for the grey water tank Pull out to open valve and push in to close Always empty black water tank first and then the grey water This procedure will use the grey water to flush out any solids left in the tank discharge plumbing and sewer hose b Black Water Tank Valve This is the discharge valve for the black water tank Pull out to open valve and push in to close Always empty black water tank first and use the grey water tank to flush out any solids which the sewer hose left in Fig 6 12 DISCHARGE VALVES TOPAZ 6 10 ANTENNA OPTIONAL Your trailer may be equipped with an extendable TV antenna on top of the unit to provide the best reception at remote locations Always fully retract antenna whenever vehicle is moved ortransported 1 E
100. odor or mold build up 12 1 1 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS Readthe Refrigerator Owner s Manual carefully for complete instructions on start up operating and shut downinstructions APPLIANCES AND INTERIOR FEATURES Fig 12 1 REFRIGERATOR 12 1 2 OPERATING TIPS 1 Therefrigerator should be cold before placing items in it 2 Try not to put warm or hot items in the refrigera tor Allow them to cool off first 3 Do not pack refrigerator too full To operate efficiently the refrigerator needs air to circulate 4 Use smaller containers to store items i e 1 litre rather than 4 litre 5 Use containers that seal tightly 6 Usecrumpled paper between containers to prevent movement while travelling 12 1 TOPAZ 12 1 3 EXTERIOR REFRIGERATOR COMPARTMENT This compartment allows access to the refrigerator for cleaning inspection maintenance and service Itis a good practice to open the compartment door once in a while and make sure that the area is clean and free of any debris that might hinder air circula tion 12 2 RANGE AND OVEN Both the range and the oven operate on LP gas The oven has a pilot light which when lit can be used to start the oven at any time WARNING Never use the range burners to heat the interior of your motorhome Heed the warning label in the cooking area Always make sure you have adequate ventilation the burners are operating
101. old weather Removing moisture from the air before it condenses on a cold outside surface works best Turning the heat up will only increase the heating load on the furnace and fuel consumption 4 Storm Windows Install storm windows to reduce condensation on the windows and reduce heat loss 7 7 TOPAZ 8 SAFETY EQUIPMENT OPERATION Triple E has made every effort to design the trailer to promote safe travel use and occupancy In addition it has several pieces of safety equipment that the users should be aware of and trained it their use Review these instructions with all new people prior to using the trailer 8 1 FIRE PREVENTION Fires can be started in a variety of ways including but not limited to careless smoking malfunction of appliances or equipment flammable material on hot surfaces etc Fires are best prevented rather than put out Prevent but anticipate what to do if they occur Review the following sections with everyone on a regularbasis 8 1 1 FIRE SAFETY TIPS 1 Establish and maintain good housekeeping practices Never allow combustible materials to accumulate Make sure you store flammable liquids in approved containers in a well venti lated space 2 Make sure you have charged fire extinguishers readily accessible 3 Avoid using flammable products in the trailer 4 Never smoke bed or when relaxing on the couch 5 Do not overload electrical outlets 6 Donotleave cooking food unattended 7
102. ons and Equipment 1 1 Reporting Safety Defects 1 7 Service Assistance MELIA Travelling Comfort 2s d 7 Vehicle Certification 1 2 TOPAZ 16 2 PAGE PAGE L T Liquified Propane Gas System 10 1 Trailer USG ou deett dedere Heec pe 4 1 Air in the UP Tank rtm eerte 10 4 Electrical te eene 4 8 How LP Gas 10 1 Hooking 4 1 EPMGaS Detector n ect pre re ttr T RE REUn 10 5 Hooking Up Unhooking Conventional Trailer 4 1 LE Gas re pere reines 10 5 Hooking Up Unhooking Fifth Wheel Trailer 4 4 LP Tank Capacity 2 4 1 2 10 2 Tongue Hitch Weights 4 8 LP Tank System 10 2 Trailer Brake System 4 6 Refilling LP Tank 10 3 Trailer Loading 4 9 Regulator 10 4 Travelling 2 5 1 Safe Use of LP Gas 10 1 Backing Up 5 8 Selecting Fuel Types 10 2 5 2 Travelling EPG as itc ttt cete 10 4 Emergency Equipment Check 5 2 xliii 5 5 Pre Trip Inspection and Preparation 5 1 P Quick Lo
103. opening on smoke alarm once a month f Do not try to repair alarm Replace it g Smoke alarms are not perfect and do not respond in all situations The best safe guard is fire prevention Recurring alarm s indicate the slow accumula tion of LP gas carbon monoxide or smoke Have an authorized service center check system and identify source Correct problem before resuming use of unit Refer to alarm manual s for more detailed instructions 2 8 ELECTRICAL Use care when working around batteries The gases given off when charging are explosive Keep sparks and flames away from battery Wear protective clothing eye protection and remove jewellery Do not short across termi nals Do not overload electrical circuits Replace circuit breakers and fuses with components of similar capacity Do not replace with larger capacity components breakers or fuses Use only 3 prong grounded power and appli ance cords Be sure trailer is well grounded to prevent shocks or electrocution Do not plug utility power cord into an outlet that is not grounded Do not modify plug to fit a receptacle for which it was not designed Use care when handling electrical appliances power cords and other components Misuse or abuse of electrical components can lead to shocks or electrocution Do not use electrical components cords or appliances with bare feet wet hands or while standing in water or on wet ground Do not attach an extension
104. or the motorhome system to the off position 3 Turn systems valve to Tank Fill position 4 Open source of water supply valve 5 When the tank is close to full check for overflow at the overflow drain Turn the supply off as soon as water flows from the 1 drain j IMPORTANT Mm Never allow a full flow at the overflow i iv m P w x 6 Turn the systems valve back to normal after Open external supply is turned off Fig 11 2 FRESH WATER TANK FILLING 7 Turn pump switch back on and the system is ready to be used IMPORTANT 11 1 2 WATER PUMP If you are starting from a dry system or if some faucets have been open during the tank filling procedure you The water pump is designed to supply water from may want to slowly open all faucets the fresh water tank to the various areas of your one at a time to allow any trapped air trailer on demand When a faucet is opened the to escape from the system pump comes on automatically and pressurizes the various water lines 11 2 11 1 3 WATER PUMP SWITCH The master switch for the water pump is located at the range hood vent When this switch is in the on position the pump will automatically activate when any faucet shower or toilet is being used It is recommended that the pump switch be turned off whenever leaving the trailer for any period of time or while driving A slow leak in a faucet or connection could drain both the water tank and the battery TOPAZ
105. oughly b Never wash with high pressure washer at close range The force of the water can lift the edges of the decals c Donotuse solvents They can smear the colors and damage the adhesive d Never use lacquer thinner or paint on decals Exterior Lighting Before each trip inspect all clearance lights identification lights marker lights stop lights turn signal lights and backup lights Replace burned out bulbs immediately Keep all light lenses clean with soap and water 13 2 TOPAZ INTERIOR Accumulations of dirt and dust not only detract from the appearance of the interior of your trailer but will shorten the life of the carpets and fabrics Weekly cleaning and vacuuming is recommended 1 Carpets See the manufacturer s carpet care guide on how to clean soil dirt and stains from the carpet Upholstery Care should be taken when cleaning upholstery materials in your trailer Regular vacuuming and wiping with clear water will take care of most stains Any major cleaning problems should be undertaken by professional cleaners IMPORTANT Direct sunlight will cause fading of upholstery and fabrics To minimize the effect close drapes blinds and shades whenever possible Spots and Stains Most spots and stains can be removed by using clear warm water To keep the stain from spreading start from the outside of the stain and work toward the center Stains such as lipstick grease ink or mustard a
106. our comfort and safety We know that your investment is important to you as well as to us Our engineers and design team has dedicated itself to the devel opment of the best travel trailer comfort and protection packages in the industry TOPAZ 2 SAFETY Safety comfort and ease of operation are key considerations during the design and manufactur ing of all Triple E Travel Trailer It is the responsi bility of the owner or operator to read understand and follow all instructions in the Travel Trailer and appliance or auxiliary system manuals and from safety signs on the vehicle Specific items proce dures or instructions are identified with the key words IMPORTANT CAUTION and WARNING to emphasize areas of special concern These key words are defined as IMPORTANTn This word is used to high light or emphasize a specific procedure information or result for a system or the trailer CAUTIONn This word is used to high light or emphasize a specific procedure or information that if not followed will result in damage to a system or the trailer WARNINGn This word is used to high light or emphasize a specific procedure or information that if not followed can involve your personal safety as well as cause trailer damage The safety glyph identifies an area that in volves the personal safety of the operator passen gers or a bystander Always read understand and follow the instructions and information in the safety sig
107. r try the switch Hallway Wall Fig 6 4 LIGHT SWITCHES TYPICAL TOPAZ 6 5 COMFORT CONTROL CENTER WITH AIR CONDITIONER OPTION A comfort control center is located in the trailer living area or bedroom to control the heating and cooling systems in the vehicle The control center is customized to the specifications of your vehicle and will control the furnace and air conditioner Review the operator s manual in the information package for detailed operating instructions The control functions include 1 ModeSwitch This 3 position sliding switch sets the operating mode for the comfort appliances Move the Switch fully up to operate the cooling air conditioner system and fully down for heating furnace system Place the switch in the Control centre to turn off Fig 6 5 COMFORT CONTROL CENTER 2 FanSwitch This 2 position sliding switch sets the operating mode for the fan Move the switch up to turn off and down to set in the automatic mode In the automatic mode the fan will run whenever one of the comfort appliances is operating 3 FanSpeed This 2 position sliding switch sets the operating speed of the fan Move the switch down for low speed and up for high speed 4 Thermostat This sliding switch sets the ambient tempera ture for the comfort appliances Slide the Switch to the desired temperature TOPAZ 6 6 FURNACE Each trailer is equipped with a furnace that is co
108. r leaks Make sure there is water in the tank Make sure no air is trapped in the system Make sure the tank fill water selector valve is set to normal 11 1 8 DISINFECTION OF WATER TANK It is recommended that fresh water systems be a Make sure there is water in the tank disinfected b Make sure the battery is not run down c Make sure there are no kinks in the inlet 1 When the system is new and has not been hose used before d Make sure all inlet fittings and connections are air tight 2 Whenit s been in storage for a long period of e Make sure water selector valve is set to time normal f Check for clogged lines 3 Incase it has become contaminated g Check water filter Replace if plugged 4 Disinfection instructions 2 Ifwater pressure drops a Prepare a solution of 1 4 cup household a Check faucets and connections for leaks bleach to 1 gallon of water Pour this b Make sure faucet aerators and filters are solution in to the water tank 1 gallon for clean every 15 gallons of tank capacity c Make sure there is water in the tank b Fill the tank with fresh water Run water d Make sure battery is not run down from each faucet hot and cold until you detect a chlorine odor c Leave this solution in the system for at least 4 hours If you wish to complete this procedure in 1 hour double the concentra tion of household bleach in your solution d After the time has elapsed drain and flush the system wit
109. re should be warm air coming from the heating ducts If the burner fails to light repeat steps a e i Ifthe burner fails to ignite after 3 attempts slide the thermostat to the off position close the LP gas tank valve and contact your dealer or a local RV service center IMPORTANT After the initial start up the furnace will automatically cycle on and off as it delivers the required heat The thermostat should be in the heat position 2 To ShutDown a Slide the thermostat to the off position b Close the LP gas tank valve For additional information and instructions refer to thefurnace manufacturer s manual Fig 12 8 COMFORT CONTROL 12 6 TOPAZ 12 6 ROOF AIR CONDITIONERS OPTIONAL The roof air conditioners are controlled by the climate control center Adjust the control to cooling Select the temperature and the fan speed to suit your needs 1 Maintenance We recommend that the filters by cleaned or changed at least every two weeks when the air conditioner is in operation Do not operate your air conditioner without the filter installed 2 Cleaningand or ChangingFilters a Remove filters by pressing the 2 retainer clips and remove the plastic grill The filter is kept in place by the 4 corner pins b Remove filters and wash them in warm soapy water If they are excessively dirty replace them with new filters c Replace filters by removing the plastic grill Make sure t
110. re very hard to remove and will probably require some professional advice or help Vinyl Fabrics Vinyl should be cleaned with a soft damp cloth using a mild detergent Never use solvents of any kind on vinyl surfaces Velvets Come with fire rating cleaning code S Cush ion covers should not be removed and dry cleaned Stain guard protected CLEANING CODE 5 10 13 2 CAUTION Use of water based and detergent based solvent cleaners may cause excessive shrinking Water stains may become permanent and un able to be removed with solvent cleaning agents Draperies Curtains and Bedspreads These are made from a variety of fabrics and will require the help of professional cleaners It should be noted that most materials will prob ably shrink by about five percent even when cleaned professionally Cabinetry Only the finest wood products have been used in the construction of your trailer To clean use a soft cloth and a high quality wood finish cleaning product available from your Triple E dealer or other RV centers The beauty of the wood is in the natural varia tions in grain and density causing some differ ences in color and shading Walls As a rule walls can be cleaned easily using warm water and a mild soap For easier clean ing of accumulated grime a bit of rubbing alcohol may be added to the water Never use solvents or abrasives Tables and Countertops The plastic laminate on work s
111. rrr rrr eren rentre 13 1 hM 13 1 soenan 13 2 Cold Temperature Storage 15 1 De Winterize Water Systems 15 1 Water System Winterization 15 1 COMMIS sonent rte pei ne tatis 6 1 Cable ceci eis dde estas edere n ene 6 17 Comtort Control Cente i circio enteros 6 4 Discharge Valves te re tec 6 11 Entertainment Centre Optional 6 1 Enty nici ede Ga ette tee e oet Doa 6 1 xU rez e c 6 5 Hitch Light 6 19 Landing Gear 6 18 Light Switches 6 3 Manual Slide Out Room Crank 6 19 6 16 Microwave Waterheater 6 15 Reftrigeratol xia cete dece eee ti 6 2 Roof Vent caeco 6 6 Slide Out Room On Selected Models 6 13 Stabilizer JACKS sect stron to Cape T EUR CU 6 18 SLOV 424 6 16 System Monitor 6 14 TV Antenna 6 12 Water System 0 6 7 Water THEA s 6 7 Water Heater Bypass 6 8 Water PUMP 6 9 Water System
112. ry conditions this can cause the unit to jackknife and you will lose control Carefully apply the trailer brakes to slow the vehicle and keep the unit aligned c is a sudden change in control or handling of the vehicle slow down quickly but gradually and stop as soon as possible out of the way of other vehicles or off the roadway Check all major systems or components to be sure no failures or problems have occurred Check tire pressure sway control hitch spring bar lug nuts and load shifting Determine the cause of the change in stability and correct before continuing If you cannot determine the cause of the change travel to an authorized service centre to obtain help Do not exceed a safe travel speed Vehicle Spacing Always allow extra space between you and the vehicle ahead to provide the extra distance required for stopping The heavier vehicle requires more distance to stop safely than the tow unit alone Do not tailgate Always allow extra space and distance when passing another vehicle A longer distance of clear road is required for the vehicle to get up to speed to pass another vehicle Go further past the other vehicle to provide space for the trailer to clear the other vehicle If space and or distance are questionable do not pass TOPAZ 5 4 PARKING Parking the unit can easily and conveniently be done by any driver by remembering the following items Parking on a slope leaving 1
113. s Cleanser Glass Cleaner Dish Soap Personal a CreditCards b Traveller s Checks c Cash d Driver sLicense e Birth Certificate f Sunglasses Pet Needs a Food b Leash c Feeding Trays d Vaccination Record Miscellaneous a String b Clothesline c InsectRepellent d Tape Masking Duct Additional Items as per Individual and Personal Tastes and Needs Sponge Laundry Soap Cleaning Rags Paper Towels Garbage Bags Bath Hand Soap Bath Towels Beach Towels Toiletry Kits Tooth Brushes Toothpaste Shaver Razor Toilet Tissue Car Seat Child Restraint Portable Crib Play Pen Mattress Pads Extra Blankets Laundry Bags 5 10 TOPAZ 5 9 SEVERE WEATHER INFORMATION As a trailer traveller you will find the desire to explore new and out of the way places irresistible These recreational areas can be vulnerable to unusual and severe weather conditions that could endanger your safety A few suggestions and safety precautions may help you in this situation IMPORTANT All trailer occupants should be familiar with these safety precautions and be alert to changes in the weather 1 Bealert Thunderstorms and heavy rains can 8 Remember These Terms occur suddenly and unexpectedly Listen a WeatherWatch frequently to weather reports for the area in Severe weather may develop in your area which you are camping or travelling Be prepared for an emergency b WeatherWarni
114. s used to control dust or ice on the roads can accumulate underneath your trailer and cause premature deterioration and rusting In addition any build up will add unnecessary weight to the vehicle It is recommended that the undercar riage and the entire underbody be rinsed and flushed every time the trailer is washed 3 Washing Waxing and Polishing Damaging salts calcium chloride road tar tree sap insects and other foreign material have a way of accumulating on the body of your trailer To reduce the harmful effects of these agents it is recommended that the trailer be washed frequently and thoroughly using a mild soap and warm water Do not wash the exterior in direct sunlight and never use hot water Pressure washers are not a good idea as they can loosen decals and sealants Fiberglass components can be polished with a polish such as Formula 5 clean and glaze to reduce the yellowing of the fiberglass with age After polishing apply a coat of automotive wax Do not use this polish on the painted or decaled areas of the vehicle 13 1 Carefully inspect all caulking around windows doors and vents as well as all other joints Recaulk if necessary using the correct caulking material from your Triple E RV dealer CAUTION Never use strong solvents or harsh abrasives on painted sur faces Stripes and Decals A few hints and precautions on care and main tenance a Wash with plain soap and warm water Rinse thor
115. s in the center To convert back to a dinette reverse the above instructions Fig 12 15 SOFA BED ra Fig 12 16 DINETTE OPTIONAL 12 10 TOPAZ 12 12 FRESH WATER TOILET The toilet in your trailer is very much like the one in your home except that it uses a much smaller amount of water for flushing When the levers are moved to the right for flushing a high velocity stream of water produces a swirl effect that should effectively cleanse the toilet If you wish a deodor izing agent may be used to eliminate any odors from the toilet 1 Flushing the Toilet a Push both levers to the right and hold open during the flush b Release the levers A small amount of water should remain in the bowl c Ifyou wish to add more water to the bowl push the small lever to the right and hold until you have the desired level of water For additional information and instruction see the manufacturer stoilet manual 2 OperatingTips a Do not use facial tissue or regular house hold toilet tissue in the RV toilet It will not disinegrate properly and will cling to the sides and bottom of the holding tank making it hard to clean The clinging tissue can also short circuit the terminals inside the tank that indicate the holding tank level at the monitor panel Use only toilet tissue available at your RV center designed for use in RV toilets b Donotflush sanitary napkins or other non dissolving
116. s probably too big to fight with your extin guisher Do not discharge your fire extinguisher to test it Once it is discharged even for a few seconds it will lose pressure and become Fig 8 1 FIRE EXTINGUISHER useless Check the pressure indicator on your fire extinguisher periodically It if loses pres sure the dry chemical cannot be dis charged effectively If the pointer does not indicate in the green replace the extin guisher immediately Record the inspection date on the tag provided Read the side of the fire extinguisher for specific information regarding regular inspections of the fire extinguisher TOPAZ 8 2 EMERGENCY ESCAPE Each trailer is designed with an alternate emergency exit via a window in the sleeping area 1 Emergency Exit Press down on the red latches of the emergency egress window and push out the window The egress window has hinges on top 2 When window is not being used as an emergency exit it functions as any other window to provide ventilation 3 Formulate a plan for escape from the vehicle should an emergency arise It is particularly important that the escape plan be rehearsed with everyone especially children who will be using the trailer 4 Donotleave the emergency exit open while the vehicle is in motion Fig 8 2 EMERGENCY EXIT LATCHES TOPAZ 8 3 ALARMS Each trailer is equipped with an LP Gas smoke alarm as standard safety equipment An
117. sh water grey water black water and associated plumbing to handle all of the water and waste requirements Review this section carefully to understand each system and how they function together 11 1 FRESH WATER SYSTEM There are two sources for fresh water in your trailer 1 Awater tank located within your trailer 2 connecting to city water by means of a water hose Both can supply water to the sink shower bath room toilet and the water heater The water system built into your trailer provides full service similar to the system used in your home A 12 volt self priming pump draws water from the fresh water storage tank to all cold faucets and the water heater An automatic pressure switch located in the water pump maintains a positive line pressure WATER PLUMBING SYSTEM Fig 11 1 WATER SYSTEM INTAKES TOPAZ 11 1 1 FRESH WATER TANK FILLING PROCEDURE The water tank is not a pressure vessel The filling procedure is done via a water pressure system and cannot be done without available water under pressure Make sure the vent overflow drain located underneath the tank area is open free and clear of any obstruction before attempting to fill the tank A blocked vent during filling could cause serious damage to the tank and even the underfloor structures When filling fresh water tank 1 Connect water hose to the city water inlet connection 2 Setpump switch in compartment f
118. shower drain IMPORTANT The master switch for the water pump is also located on the monitor panel 12 5 TOPAZ 12 5 GAS FURNACE The furnace should not be operated when the vehicle is underway and the LP gas should be turned off at the LP container at any time the trailer is operated on public roads The furnace is controlled either by a thermostat or if the unit has the air conditioner option by the climate control center This device located in the galley area or bedroom controls the furnace roof air conditioner or air conditioner heat strip Please consult the climate control centre manual for instructions on operation The furnace has no pilot light but is ignited by a direct spark ignition system No manual lighting is required 1 ToStartUp a Close the LP gas tank valve b Slide the thermostat switch from off to heat c Setthe thermostat above room temperature to start the blower There will be a slight delay before the blower comes on Allow the blower to run for 5 minutes to purge the combustion chamber d Movethermostat lever below room tem perature The blower will continue running for about 2 minutes e Afterthe blower stops open the LP gas tank valve f Setthermostat to desired temperature If set above current room temperature the blower will come on g After about 30 seconds the automatic ignition device will light the burner Do not attempt to light the burner manually h The
119. sing the oven turn the oven control knob back to pilot on The pilot light will remain on and the oven can be used at any time by simply adjusting the temperature setting When travelling or when the motorhome is not in use for any length of time turn the oven control knob to off and turn off the main gas supply Fig 6 18 OVEN PILOT LIGHT 6 14 MICROWAVE Refer to the manual in the information package for operating details on the microwave Fig 6 19 MICROWAVE 6 15 TOPAZ 6 15 CABLE TV The trailer is designed with a TV cable terminal at the rear of the unit Remove the cover and attach the cable Cable outlets are provided at several locations throughoutthe trailer Entertainment Centre Fig 6 20 CABLE 6 16 TOPAZ 6 16 LANDING GEAR Each fifth wheel trailer is designed with landing gear to support the weight of the front of the unit when the tow vehicle is unhooked The landing gear can be lowered using a 12 volt motor optional or a manual crank Open the front access door to access the switch or use the crank always stow the crank when not in use Crank Manual Fig 6 21 LANDING GEAR 6 17 STABILIZER JACKS Each corner of the trailer is or can be equipped with stabilizer jacks to elimi nate frame movement when the trailer is occupied Fig 6 22 STABILIZER JACKS TYPICAL 6 17 TOPAZ 6 18 MANUAL SLIDE OUT ROOM C
120. so the frame is lock closes securely around the kingpin Stop level get out and close the kingpin lock 9 Secure the lock with a mechanical retainer 12 Attach the breakaway switch cable to an anchor 13 14 15 16 17 point on the tow vehicle box Set the cable length so the tow vehicle can make a full jackknife turn without activating the switch brakes IMPORTANT In order for the emergency braking system activated by the breaka way switch cable to function properly the batteries on the trailer must be fully charged Use the shoreline or tow vehicle charging system to maintain batteries in a fully charged condition Insert the connector on the end of the trailer wiring harness into the tow vehicle electrical socket Be sure it is securely seated to mini mize electrical losses Clean the terminals if required Perform an electrical system check a Start tow vehicle engine b Activate brake lights turn signals and running lights c Correct any deficiencies before travelling TOPAZ VR pay E Fig 4 6 BREAKAWAY CABLE Remove the chocks from in front of and behind each wheel Perform an emergency braking system check a Disconnect electrical plug in b Trip the breakaway switch to activate braking system Drive forward a little All trailer tires should skid If they do not determine the cause of the problem before proceeding Nor mally the batteries nee
121. straighten out if required and try again Refer to section 4 7 for more de tails Spotters The best results are obtained when another person helps guide the driver in backing the trailer unit into position The driver and spotter should agree to the meaning of hand signals before starting the backing process The spotter should always be in a position that is visible to the driver while backing 3 Always set the parking brake and place chocks in front of and behind the wheels to prevent rolling away 7 1 TOPAZ 7 2 TRAILER LEVELLING If you want to use any of the appliances when occupying the trailer it will be necessary to level the trailer frame The refrigerator is particularly sensitive and must be within a couple of degrees of level to function properly The tow vehicle can remain hooked up to the trailer or unhooked depending on your specific requirements A little time and planning done prior to starting to level will insure maximum enjoyment of your trailer 1 Inspectthe area where the trailer will be parked Select if possible an area that has a firm prepared surface Most campgrounds provide this type of parking area for trailers 2 Select an area that is level or as near to level as possible 3 Use a carpenters level on the frame to determine where to place blocks to level the frame 4 Level from side to side first Place planks under the low side tires and drive the tr
122. teristics of the vehicle This can be severe in strong cross wind conditions Slow down to reduce the chance of losing control Drive at a speed where you have full control and feel comfortable driving In very severe conditions it may be necessary to wait until the winds die down Cruise Control It is recommended that you not use the cruise control on the tow vehicle It can interfere with your response in an emergency and affect vehicle stability Vehicle Sway Trailer sway is the most common adverse handling characteristic that a driver can encoun ter Sway can become very severe at high speed and lead to loss of control of the vehicle itself Many external conditions can lead to vehicle sway such as cross winds wind gusts from other vehicles etc that the driver has little control over However in certain condi tions quick movements of the steering wheel can start the vehicle swaying Follow these procedures to stop or reduce vehicle sway a Holdthe steering wheel in one position Because of the time lag between sensing vehicle position and corrective steering it is common for steering to aggravate the swaying condition In may cases vehicle control will be regained by just holding the steering wheel stationary b Slow down quickly but gradually Do not slam on the brakes to slow down This will cause the trailer to push hard on the back of the tow vehicle and aggravate the sway condition In severe or slippe
123. the fifth wheel anchor is in good condition without any bent cracked or broken components Be sure the anchor assembly fasteners are tightened to their specified torque Clean wear plate if it is covered with grit and apply a fresh coat of grease Be sure it can pivot freely and the kingpin lock opens and closes freely Correct deficien cies if any are found before attach ing trailer 2 Check Trailer Check that the fifth wheel hitch is in good condition without any bent cracked or broken components Check that the kingpin and anchor plate is not bent cracked chipped or broken Correct deficiencies if any are found before attaching trailer 3 Review and follow the hitch manu facturers instructions 4 Clear the area of bystanders espe cially small children 5 Lower the rear tailgate of the tow vehicle 6 Slowly and carefully back the tow vehicle up to the trailer Stop as the hitch nears the kingpin Fig 4 4 FIFTH WHEEL ASSEMBLY Fig 4 5 HITCH ASSEMBLY 7 Use the trailer frame stands to raise or lower 10 Raise landing gear and or trailer frame stands to the hitch as required for the kingpin position to transfer the hitch weight to the tow vehicle match the height of the fifth wheel lock assem bly 11 Check that the trailer and tow vehicle frames are level Ifthe trailer frame is not level adjust 8 Backthe tow vehicle under the hitch until the the receiver and trailer pin box
124. the room is weather seals some extreme circum back in place Install the travel locks and stances it could happen that these would need prepare the rest of the trailer for travel Turn to be replaced outside the terms of your war key switch on the slide out control to the off ranty position and remove the key 7 5 TOPAZ 7 3 3 SLIDE OUT ROOM EMERGENCY OPERATION The slide out room can be manually retracted in case of system failure 1 Turn key switch to its off position 2 Release the extend retract motor brake a Living Room Remove motor access panel under frame and rotate lever on the back of motor 1 8 turn counter clock wise b Bedroom Gain access under bed Rotate lever on the back of motor 1 8 turn counter clock wise or loosen motor mounting bolts 3 Usecrank to extend or retract room as desired Fig 7 7 TRAVEL LOCKS 4 Whenroomis fully extended engage motor brake again TOPAZ 7 4 SLIDE OUT ROOM TROUBLESHOOTING 1 GeneralMaintenance Always disconnect battery cable before working on slide out system 2 LowPower a The most common cause of malfunction is low battery voltage To ensure adequate power take the following steps b Connect your shoreline to an external 120 volt power source This will activate the converter and charge the battery c Reduce the electrical load to a minimum by shutting off all 12 volt lights and appli ances 3
125. the trailer by opening the bottom cabinet next to the refrigerator However the location can vary depending on your specific configuration Watch the pointer on the pivot to determine the valve setting 1 Normal Operation Horizontal PT Handle EINS 2 BypassOperation Vertical Handle Refer to instruction sheet in informa tion package for more details on Normal winterizing procedure Bypass Fig 6 9 WATER HEATER DIVERTER VALVE TOPAZ 4 15 3 WATER PUMP The water system is equipped with a 12 volt pump that pressurizes the system and moves water to where it is required A master switch is located on the system monitor panel to turn the pump on or off as desired In addition the trailer can be equipped with optional auxiliary switches in the kitchen and bathroom Depress the switch once to turn the pump on and again to turn it off Turn the pump on for only as long as required and then turn off to conserve battery power Switch locations 1 MasterON OFF This switch is located on the system monitor panel in the kitchen The switch red indica tor light will come on when this master switch is on This switch must be turned on for any of the other auxiliary switches to work THIS USIT nrdwuwixTERE EB Fig 6 10 WATER PUMP SWITCHES 6 8 4 WATER SYSTEM ACCESS Open the access doors on the side of the trailer to access fresh water system Use the top fitti
126. ting recepta cle on the tow vehicle The harness transmits electrical power from the tow vehicle to the trailer brakes lights and battery Keep all components clean and in good condition to minimize problems a Installation Always have an authorized repair center install the tow vehicle receptacle plug and associated wiring Improper installation can adversely affect the trailer electrical system Never tow the trailer unless the wiring harness is connected Plugs Special 7 pin connectors are used on the end of the wiring harness to transmit the power between the trailer and tow vehicle Install the plug on the tow vehicle per the connector wiring diagram Always use a 10 wire on the ground circuit to prevent compromising the battery charging efficiency Always keep both the male and female portions of the plug clean and free of corrosion Protect both ends from dirt moisture and the elements when not in use Before WHITE GROUND RED STOP amp L H TURN BLACK BATTERY CHARGE YELLOW NOT USED GREEN TAIL RUNNING LIGHTS BROWN STOP amp R H TURN SIGNAL BLUE ELECTRIC BRAKE SIGNAL us Sus BLACK E GREEN RS YELLOW he RED BROWN connecting the plugs check each terminal for corrosion Clean prior to connecting 4 10 Fig 4 9 7 PIN CONNECTOR WIRING DIAGRAM BRAKE AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEM TOPAZ 5 TRAVELLING Your
127. toilet manufacturer s manual 16 Doorsand Windows Door locks and hinges should be lubricated periodically with powdered graphite to keep them operating easily and to protect against freeze up Windows should be cleaned using a good glass cleaner 13 4 TOPAZ 14 STORING YOUR RV All systems components and appliances should be inspected and repaired priorto storage Checklist 1 Parktrailer as level as possible end to end and side to side 2 Ensure that battery has a full charge and disconnect cables Charge monthly 3 Wash trailer If exposed to road salts the exterior and underside should be thoroughly washed and flushed 4 Remove all perishables and anything which may freeze canned goods medicine etc Leave the refrigerator door open Be sure controls are turned off 5 Toventilate living area open drawers cabinets closets etc 6 Drain the holding tanks toilet and living area water system Deodorize and allow to dry Turn off the water heater Drain fresh water tank and water heater Winterize to store water system as detailed in Water System Winterization in Section 17 2 7 Remove water filter and put inside where it will notfreeze 8 Turn off LP gas tank valve 9 Make sure furnace manual valve and thermo stat are set at off range oven burners at off fridge and oven at off 10 Add RV anti freeze 1 2 cup each to the kitchen bathroom and shower drains 14 1 TOPAZ
128. ufacturer Model Serial No WaterHeater Manufacturer Model Serial No Furnace Manufacturer Model Serial No Air Conditioner Manufacturer Model Serial No Generator Manufacturer Model Serial No Miscellaneous Key No Digital Door Lock Code TOPAZ 1 7 EXTERIOR FEATURE IDENTIFICATION TRAILER MODEL Composite model shown for illustration purposes only Actual locations of features depends on trailer model and options Fig 1 3 EXTERIOR IDENTIFICATION TRAVEL TRAILER ONLY RIGHT 1 Water Heater Service Access 9 Fresh Water Filler 2 Refrigerator Service Access 10 City Water Connection 3 Range Hood Vent 11 SewerHose Storage 4 Porch Light 12 RoofAir Conditioner 5 Propane Tank 13 Exterior 120v Receptacle 6 Entrance Step 14 Shore Power Hook Up 7 Furnace Service Access Panel 15 Awning 8 Hitch Jack 16 Exterior Shower M oD CA if an j EE Fig 1 4 EXTERIOR IDENTIFICATION TRAVEL TRAILER ONLY LEFT CAUTION NOTE Be careful These features may Some equipment shown may be become hot while water heater or optional furnace are in use TOPAZ F
129. urfaces will resist solvents stains and abrasions A coat of furniture wax will help preserve their beauty and make cleaning easier Sinks The acrylic sinks can be cleaned with warm water and soap Wipe dry to avoid streaks 11 12 13 TOPAZ Refrigerator The cabinet interior should be cleaned regularly Remove shelves and wash the lining with lukewarm water to which a mild soap may be added Dry thoroughly especially around door frame and door gasket Warm water only should be used to wash the cooling evaporator ice trays and shelves Never use strong chemicals or abrasive cleaning materials on any part of the cabinet See manufacturer s information Power Range Hood The filter on your power range hood should be removed washed with detergent and hot water rinsed and replaced after each trip Before replacing the filter wash the grease and col lected dust from the inside hood surfaces with a damp cloth Range Oven option a General Regular cleaning with a warm detergent solution and soft cloth will keep your range looking bright and new This should be done as soon as range cools b Ovenilnterior Clean as soon as possible after use when the oven is cool Grease spatters that are allowed to become hard and baked on become very difficult to remove Care must be taken to avoid bending the thermal sensing element which could cause a variation between the oven temperature and the dial setting If oven
130. ve at a slower speed when turning cornering or on rough terrain Use extra care in adverse conditions such as rain darkness snow sleet icy surface hilly terrain rough road or a soft surface Maintain brakes on both the tow vehicle and the trailer in top condition at all times Allow extra distance for stopping Be extra vigilant in adverse surface conditions such as wet icy slushy rough or a soft surface when applying the brakes After going through water slush or snow apply the brakes carefully in an open area to check if one side grabs Use gentle applications to dry the brakes and restore uniform operation Do not tow if uneven brake action persists 2 3 FUEL MOTOR ANDLP GAS 1 10 Do not smoke when filling tow vehicle fuel tank or LP gas tank Extinguish all pilot lights before refuelling Do not bring or store fuel or LP gas containers gasoline or other flammable liquids in the vehicle Vapours can be released causing breathing difficulties or an explosion or fire LP gas containers vent excess pressure into the atmosphere Do not fill LP gas containers more than 8096 of capacity Overfilling can lead to excessive venting or gas flow and result in an explosion or fire Do not use an open flame to check for an LP gas leak Use soapy water and watch for the bubbles Close valve on tank and latch all covers caps and doors after filling system Do not connect natural gas to the LP system Install LP
131. w unit This is particu larly important in adverse driving conditions such as ice snow or wet road conditions Be safe use both sets of brakes e Setthetrailer brake controller to function in the automatic mode In this mode the driver does not have to apply the brakes manually and can focus on driving In the automatic mode the trailer brakes lead the application of the tow vehicle brakes This minimizes the chance for the vehicle to jackknife when stopping Passengers Triple E does not recommend carrying passen gers in the trailer when travelling There are no provisions for secure seats and seat belts to provide a safe environment Mountain Driving When driving in hilly or mountainous terrain you should employ different driving techniques than those used when driving under normal flat conditions a Climbing a Hill The automatic transmission of the tow vehicle is designed to down shift automati cally when required during a long uphill climb If you find that the transmission shifts up and down rather frequently it is a good idea to select a lower gear for the duration of the climb to prevent this re peated shifting This will prevent unneces sary wear and tear on your transmission If the tow vehicle has a standard transmis sion put the transmission in a lower gear that will not require additional shifting CAUTION Observethe enginetemperature carefully especially during long climbs If you notice over
132. with a switch panel that controls the following functions 1 Left Porch Light This 2 position rocker switch controls the power to the left outside porch light Depress the upper portion of the switch to turn the porch light on and the lower portion for off 2 Right Porch Light This 2 position rocker switch controls the power to the right outside porch light Depress the upper portion of the switch to turn the light on and the lower portion for off 3 Interior Light Fig 6 1 ENTRY This 2 position rocker switch controls the power to atrailer interior light Depress the upper portion of the switch to turn the light on and the lower portion for off The switch on the light must be in the on position 6 2 ENTERTAINMENT CENTER OPTIONAL On some models an optional entertainment center can be installed in the front cabinet Refer to the instruction manual in the information package for more details Fig 6 2 OPTIONAL ENTERTAINMENT CENTRE 6 1 6 3 REFRIGERATOR The refrigerator control panel is located directly above the unit and includes switches and several indicator lights 1 Master ON OFF Switch This latching push button switch controls the power to the refrigerator Depress the switch and it will latch in the depressed position for the power to be on Depress the switch again to unlatch it and turn the power off The switch will be in its up position IMPORTANT
133. xtending Retracting This crank controls the position of the antenna assembly on top of the roof Grasp the crank handle mounting plate on both sides and pull down Turn the crank clockwise to raise the antenna and counterclockwise to lower Always fully extend or retract the antenna when itis set Do not move or travel when the antenna is extended If parking where debris can accumulate on roof clean the antenna Control area before retracting 2 Rotation The antenna can be rotated to align with the signal to provide the best reception Grasp the crank handle mounting plate on both sides and pull down Rotate the plate antenna until the antenna is set to provide the best TV reception Always check the reception on a TV to know when the reception is the best 3 Booster Your trailer may be equipped with a manual booster switch to amplify the TV signal re ceived from the antenna Flip the switch to the position and the red LED light will be illuminated Place in the position when not being used Antenna Fig 6 13 TV ANTENNA SYSTEM IMPORTANT Always turn off when not being used to prevent draining the battery 6 12 TOPAZ 6 11 SYSTEM MONITOR A system monitor is located on the wall in the kitchen 1 StatusLED s m Four LED s are used to indicate the status of the tanks and battery The tank scale registers EMPTY 1 3 2 3 or FULL The battery charge cond

TOPAZ TRAVEL TRAILER AND FIFTH WHEEL OWNERS MANUAL

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