Hours of Service Manual - Module 5
Contents
1. 1 2 3 4 5 b T 8 8 0 d i 1 4 15 1 1d 1 1 20 21 22 23 24 TotalHours Cin duty time ather than driving time Rm CIFF duty time other than in Sleeper berth FF duty time in Sleeper berth Driving time 0 1 z a 4 5 B T a 3 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1T 16 13 20 ee c3 2g Driver 3 1 c 3 4 a 3 10 1i 12 13 14 15 16 a 20 21 22 25 24 Total Hours OFF duky rime other than in sleeper berth OFF duty rime in Sleeper berth Driving time On duty rime other than driving tire 1 2 35 4 5 b T 8 3 id d tf G 1d 315 1 Tf GW 13 a0 21 22 25 24 Module 5 Daily Limits 13 Commercial Vehicle Drivers Answers to Module Self Check Questions 1 Explain the term day e 24 hour period that begins at the hour designated by the motor carrier e Hour at which day begins remains constant unless driver takes a cycle reset e Motor carrier can designate different daily start times for different drivers 2 Explain the daily driving time limit e Driver cannot drive more than 13 hours in a day designated 24 hour period e Driving periods may start and stop throughout the day however total Driving Time must be less than or equal to 13 hours s 13 hours 3 Explain the daily on duty time limit e Driver cannot drive after 14 hours of on duty time in a day designated 24 hour period e lf total of Driving Time plus On Duty Time Other Than Driving equals 14 hours then the driver must stop driving 4 Exp2. 148 148 20 2 1 22 23 24 Total Hours Driving tire On duty rime ather than driving time 1 8 3 d 5 5 T 6 3 1 d 13 1 345 6 WT 1 13 ao ft 22 235 od Module 5 Daily Limits 9 Commercial Vehicle Drivers Ho Example Off Duty Time 0 00 8 00 8 hours 13 00 14 00 1 hour 19 00 20 00 1 hours Total 10 hours Y Total Off Duty Time 2 10 hours Y ncludes 2 hours that aren t part of 8 consecutive hours core off duty time each block 2 30 minutes 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 T 8 3 0 dd 1d 135 4 E 6 17 1d8 1438 20 231 228 23 24 TotalHours Driving time 1 2 3 4 5 b T 8 3 0 d i HB d 15 6 Tf 1735 13 20 Bt 28 25 ed Cin duty rime ather than driving time This driver has met the daily off duty time requirement Microsoft Module 5 Daily Limits 10 Commercial Vehicle Drivers Ho Summary of Daily Driving Limits and Off Duty Requirement jj 20 zi 22 23 24 Total Hours FF duty time other than in sleeper berth OFF duty time in Sleeper berth Driving time On duty rime other than driving time 1 282 J 4 5 T 5 3 0 HH tf 14 dd 175 6 WT d 13 20 Bt 238 23 24 i 2 3 4d 5 amp T1 8 3 i 20 z1 22 23 24 Total Hours CIFE duty time other than in Sleeper berth OFF duty rime in Sleeper berth Driwing time Cin duty time other than driving time 1 23 3 4 5 b T 5 G3 d d ft 145 dd 17 d6 WT 1 1 a0 z1 22 23 24 1 z J 4 2 5 T a 8 0 WW 12 313 14
3. 14 hours on duty time Module 5 Daily Limits 8 Commercial Vehicle Drivers How many hours does a driver need to be off duty in a day Legislative References Federal Commercial Vehicle Drivers Hours of Service Regulations SOR 2005 313 Section 14 Daily Off Duty Time A driver must e Have at least 10 hours off duty time in a day This means that the total of Off Duty Time Other Than Time Spent in a Sleeper Berth plus Off Duty Time in a Sleeper Berth must be at least 10 hours Total Off Duty Time must be greater than or equal to 10 hours i e 2 10 hours e lf the driver wants to stay eligible to drive the driver must include at least 2 hours of Off Duty Time that doesn t form part of the 8 consecutive hours of core off duty time although the 8 hours and 2 hours can be consecutive core off duty time will be discussed in detail in Module 6 These 2 hours of Off Duty Time must be in blocks greater than or equal to 30 minutes i e 2 30 minutes in order for it to count towards the required 10 hours off duty time e lf the driver does not want to stay eligible to drive the driver can take all 10 hours off duty time in blocks greater than or equal to 30 minutes i e 2 30 minutes In other words a driver could take 20 blocks x 30 minutes block 10 hours off duty time but the driver would not be eligible to drive HOUR AT WHICH DAY BEGINS Midnight 1 8 3 d 5 5 T 6 8 10 d 12 135 d4 145 1d amp 1T
4. 31 22 25 T 1 2 35 4 5 b T 8 3 0 T ft 1 d 1705 6 Tf GH 13 20 At 28 25 od CFF duty rime other than in sleeper berth OFF duty time in Sleeper berth On duty time other than driving time This driver must stop driving at 23 00 because this day s driving time 13 hours Daily On Duty Time Limit A driver also cannot drive after 14 hours of on duty time in a day designated 24 hour period This means that as soon as the total of driving time plus on duty time other than driving equals 14 hours a driver must stop driving Total on duty time must be less than or equal to 14 hours i e 14 hours STOP DRIVING AFTER 14 HOURS ON DUTY Module 5 Daily Limits Commercial Vehicle Drivers HOUR AT WHICH DAY BEGINS Midnight 1 2 3 4 5 B T 8 8 0 d 2 15 4 5 6 1 18 8 20 21 22 23 24 TotalHours FF duty time other than in Sleeper berth FF duty time in Sleeper 1 2 3 4 5 b T 58 3 1 qm ff 1 1 35 1 WT WH 1 20 Bl 22 25 24 Example On Duty Time 8 00 13 00 5 hours 14 00 19 00 5 hours 20 00 24 00 4 hours Total 14 hours Y Total On Duty Time lt 14 hours 0 1 2 3 4 5 B5 T 8 3 0 dd 2 15 i E 6 17 GH 1438 20 231 22 23 24 TotalHours CFF duty rime ather than in Sleeper berth OFF duty rime in Sleeper berth 1 2 3 4 5 b T 8 3 1 T i 1 d 3105 136 T GW 13 20 Bf 28 25 2M This driver is in compliance with the 14 hour rule as there is no driving after
5. 3d5 6 dv 18 1 zz zi z2 Z3 Z4 Total Hours ather farm Off Duty 2 10 hours Each block 30 minutes Sleeper berth CHF duty time i nau dn Includes 2 hours that arent part of consecutive hours of core off duty time 1 z 3 4 5 5 T 3 9 MW d 3132 13 idit 1 1 17 15 14 3i 21 22 23 24 Daily Limits start time of 24 hour period specified by carrier No driving after 13 hours driving No driving after 14 hours on duty At least 10 hours off duty before driver can drive again 8 consecutive off duty hours 2 additional off duty hours blocks 2 30 minutes that are not part of 8 consecutive hours Module 5 Daily Limits 11 Commercial Vehicle Drivers Module Self Check Questions If you can answer the following questions you are ready to move to the next module If you can t answer the questions please review the module again before continuing 1 Explain the term day 2 Explain the daily driving time limit 3 Explain the daily on duty time limit 4 Explain the daily off duty time requirement Module 5 Daily Limits 12 ajg Commercial Vehicle Driver E 5 Review the following daily logs and identify any daily limit violations Driver 1 1 2 3 4 5 b T 8 8 0 d 1d 15 4 15 6 TT 18 1 20 21 22 23 24 TotalHours FF duty rime other than in Sleeper berth FF duty time in Sleeper berth ud iu IIR dmm Cin duty time other than driving time immi ja 2 dB 25 d Driver 2
6. Commercial Vehicle Drivers Hours of S Module 5 Daily Limits Alberta June 23 2008 Transportation Commercial Vehicle Drivers Hou Microsoft Things to think about Based on the sleep and fatigue research discussed in Module 1 we know that in order to reduce fatigue related commercial vehicle collisions drivers need the opportunity to obtain additional rest The Federal Commercial Vehicle Drivers Hours of Service Regulations set limits on the number of hours a driver can drive in a day and the number of hours a driver must be off duty in a day What is a day How many hours can a driver drive in a day How many hours does a driver need to be off duty in a day What will learn in this module IV Definition of a day M Daily driving time limit M Daily off duty time requirement Module 5 Daily Limits Commercial Vehicle Drivers F What is a day Legislative References Federal Commercial Vehicle Drivers Hours of Service Regulations SOR 2005 313 Section 1 Interpretation A day is a 24 hour period that begins at the hour designated by the motor carrier The hour at which the day begins remains constant unless the driver takes a cycle reset discussed in detail in Module 9 The motor carrier can designate a different 24 hour period day for different drivers For example one driver s day might start at midnight while another driver s day might start at 2 00 am The drive
7. Limit A driver cannot drive more than 13 hours in a day designated 24 hour period Driving periods may start and stop throughout the day however the total driving time must be less than or equal to 13 hours i e lt 13 hours In other words after 13 hours of driving in a day the driver can perform any other duty status activity but the driver cannot drive STOP DRIVING AFTER 13 HOURS DRIVING Module 5 Daily Limits Commercial Vehicle Drivers HOUR AT WHICH DAY BEGINS Midnight 1 2 3 4 5 B T 8 8 0 dd id 15 4 5 6 1 18 48 20 21 22 23 24 TotalHours FF duty time other than in Sleeper berth FF duty time in Sleeper berth Cin duty time other than driving time 1 2 3 4 5 b T 58 3 10 d ff 1 1d 3105 1 WT 1 1 20 Bt 22 25 24 Example Driving Time 8 00 11 00 3 hours 12 00 15 00 3 hours Total 6 hours Y Total Driving Time lt 13 hours 0 1 8 3 4 5 6 B 13 20 22 23 24 Total Hours OFF duty time other than in sleeper berth 1 8 3 4 5 OB T 8G 3 UW d E 1 4 E GT a 20 22 23 od OFF duty time in sleeper berth On duty time other than driving time This driver has not exceeded this day s driving time limit Module 5 Daily Limits 6 Commercial Vehicle Drivers Example Driving Time 8 00 13 00 5 hours 14 00 19 00 o hours 20 00 23 00 3 hours Total 13 hours Y Total Driving Time x 13 hours 1 2 3 4 5 6 T 13 7
8. fore driver can drive again 8 consecutive off duty hours 2 additional off duty hours blocks 2 30 minutes that are not part of 8 consecutive hours Driver in violation of off duty requirement even though the driver had a total of 10 25 hours off duty Driver did not only take 30 minute blocks driver took two 15 minute blocks Driver did not take 2 hours that weren t part of 8 hours of core off duty time only took 1 75 eligible hours off duty 2 00 2 15 X Not included in calculation 5 15 6 00 0 75 hour 10 00 11 00 1 00 hour 12 30 12 45 X Not included in calculation Module 5 Daily Limits 17 Commercial Vehicle Drivers Hours of Servi Notes Module 5 Daily Limits
9. lain the daily off duty time requirement e Driver must be off duty for at least 10 hours in a day e Total of Off Duty Time Other Than in Sleeper Berth plus Off Duty Time Spent in Sleeper Berth must be greater than or equal to 10 hours 2 10 hours e Must include at least 2 hours of Off Duty Time that doesn t form part of the 8 consecutive hours of core off duty time each block must be equal to or greater than 30 minutes 2 30 minutes Module 5 Daily Limits 14 Commercial Vehicle Drivers 5 Review the following daily logs and identify any daily limit violations Driver 1 FF duty time other than in sleeper berth FF duty time in Sleeper berth M ill mmm MIATA ATR x ADAE 3 1 d d 135 E 6 d WG WH 20 21 322 235 324 On duty time other than driving time Daily Limits start time of 24 hour period specified by carrier M No driving after 13 hours driving drove 13 hours No driving after 14 hours on duty Drive after 14 hours on duty The 14 hour was reached at 22 30 Driver drove in violation from 22 30 23 30 for a total of 1 hour in violation At least 10 hours off duty before driver can drive again 8 consecutive off duty hours 2 additional off duty hours blocks 2 30 minutes that are not part of 8 consecutive hours Driver in violation of off duty requirement Driver did not take 10 hours off duty off duty for only 9 hours Driver did not take 2 hours that were
10. n t part of the 8 hours of core off duty time only took 1 hour Module 5 Daily Limits 15 CFF duty rime other than in x sleeper berth OFF duty time in Sleeper berth n Alium 5 On duty time KNE ather than x driving time ili Daily Limits start time of 24 hour period specified by carrier M No driving after 13 hours driving drove 11 5 hours No driving after 14 hours on duty Drive after 14 hours on duty The 14 hour was reached at 23 00 Driver drove in violation from 23 00 24 00 for a total of 1 hour in violation on this day At least 10 hours off duty before driver can drive again 8 consecutive off duty hours 2 additional off duty hours blocks 2 30 minutes that are not part of the 8 consecutive hours Driver in violation of off duty requirement Driver did not take 10 hours off duty off duty for only 9 hours Driver did not take 2 hours that weren t part of the 8 hours of core off duty time only took 1 hour Module 5 Daily Limits 16 1 2 3 4 5 6 T 8 3 WW d ft 1 44 8 16 e W T Nu E 7 E Total Hours OFF duty time other than in sleeper berth CFF duky time in Sleeper berth Driving time On duty rime other thar driving time Daily Limits start time of 24 hour period specified by carrier M No driving after 13 hours driving drove 12 75 hours M No driving after 14 hours on duty had 12 75 1 13 75 hours on duty At least 10 hours off duty be
11. r needs to record the hour at which the day begins on the log page i e midnight or 2 00 am Regardless of the daily start time a driver records each 24 hour period day on one page of a logbook One log page per 24 hour period day HOUR AT WHICH DAY BEGINS Midnight 1 2 3 4 5 B T s 8 10 d d 45 d4 oS 6 17 d 1 20 24 22 23 24 TotalHours CIFF duty time other than in Sleeper berth FF duty time in Sleeper berth Driving time Cin duty time other than driving time 1 2 3 4 5 b T G8 39 10 d ff 1 3d 385 1 WT 18 TA 20 21 22 25 24 Module 5 Daily Limits 3 Commercial Vehicle Drivers Hours o js 14 amp 16 Ww d 20 21 22 25 3234 1 2 Total Hours CFF duty time other than in Sleeper berth FF duty time in Sleeper berth Driving time 3 d 5 a q 5 The day remains fixed for the rest of the driver s cycle however the driver is free to change the start time for the work shift each day We will discuss work shifts in detail in Module 6 Cin duty time other than driving time 5 5 Microsoft Module 5 Daily Limits Commercial Vehicle Drivers How many hours can a driver drive in a day Legislative References Federal Commercial Vehicle Drivers Hours of Service Regulations SOR 2005 313 Section 12 Daily Driving and On Duty Time Two daily limits determine when a driver must stop driving 1 Daily Driving Time Limit 2 Daily On Duty Time Limit Daily Driving Time
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