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        DX Servo Lighting Module (SLM) Installation Manual
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1.                                                             SOOO  Battery  500000 C 60 A Thermal  GQ  Lighting   Circuit        common for o7    24 V lighting  49 A Thermal al                  Circuit Breaker                          L T                                    L T                 DX PM  Battery  Connector                      80 A Thermal  Circuit     Breakers            b  Dual Battery Box                                                    Note Heavy lines denote 3 mn  or heavier wire  All other wires from the 21 way  connector as specified in section 5 4 2        20 5 Installation    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    Thermal circuit breakers must be installed in the battery wiring to protect the  batteries  wiring loom and SLM from external short circuits  If the two batteries are  permanently wired together  single battery box   the best position for this circuit  breaker is between the two batteries  If the batteries are individually plugged  together  separate battery boxes   each battery requires a circuit breaker  Separate  lighting and driving circuit breakers are used  so that a fault which causes a circuit  breaker to operate  will not disable both lighting and driving     Battery   has two connections to the SLM  This is to ensure that a break in one  battery will not disable driving or lights     Battery Type  The DX System is designed to perform optimally with either Lead Acid or Gel Cell  deep cycle batteries  Consult Dynamic Controls for other bat
2.       Perform steps 1  and 2  above    2  Select    Status Report        3  From the    Modules Attached    menu  select    SLM        B4Diagnostics    8 3 2 Fault History    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    To view the Fault History      1  Enter the PCD s Main Menu screen as described in the PCD Manual     2  Select    Diagnose Faults        3  Select    Fault History        4  From the    Modules Attached    menu  select    SLM        Below are listed the Fault History codes and probable causes of these faults  If  the suggested action does not remove the fault  contact a Dynamic Sales and  Service Centre  refer to section 12      Message Possible Cause and Action    CPU   General Cause    Fault Action     Hall   Overtemp   Cause     ADC Fault Action     Relay   Precharge Cause     Fault    Action     Port Feedback Cause     Fault Action     Motor Summation Cause  Fault    Action        Internal Fault      Replace SLM     Consult an approved Dynamic Service Agent     Internal Fault    Replace SLM     Consult an approved Dynamic Service Agent     1  Short between a motor terminal and Battery     2  Internal Fault     Repair fault if found      Consult an approved Dynamic Service Agent     Internal Fault    Consult an approved Dynamic Service Agent       1  External motor terminal short circuit    2  A short circuit between a motor terminal  and  a battery terminal  a Position  Sense Pot terminal  or a clutch switch  terminal     Check for the above and repair if  necessa
3.     4 1 Electrical Specifications    Power Supply Input   Symbol     Parameter Conditions Min Nom Max Units  VBAT Battery voltage 18 0 24 0 32 0 V  k Quiescent Current No servo load 150 mA  lo Operating Current   servo load 250 mA  Eus DXBUS Current RMS Continuous to entire system 12 A    Servo Motor       Output    Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Nom Max Units  SM  Output Voltage When not in current limit VBATiov Vear V  Iy Continuous Over programmable 5 A    Average Current time period   I Peak Output Current For up to 5 sec  30 A    Servo Pot Input   Output    Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Nom Max Units   SP  Pot Supply   Open circuit 45 50 55 V  Output Voltage   SP  Pot Supply   0 0 V  Output Voltage   Lisp  SP  Output impedance 950 IK 1050 Ohms   Zep  SP  Output Impedance 10 Ohms   Zsp Acceptable Pot 4K 10K 12K Ohms  Impedance    6 4 Specifications    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    Steering Clutch Switch    Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Nom Max Units  Vio Low level switch voltage Microswitch closed 0 05 VW  Vu High level switch voltage Microswitch open 3 5 50 V    Lighting Specification    Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Nom Max Units    Turn Indicator Outputs  each output     Vino Output Voltage 13 5 V regulator fitted 13 1 135 139 V  Vino Output Voltage 13 5 V regulator not fitted Vpar  Vgaro  Vear V  Lae Continuous Output 2 3 25 A  Current   Sidelight  Head   Tail Light  Output   Vto Output Voltage 13 5 V regulator fitted 13 1 13 5 13 9 V  Maro Output Voltage
4.     Report any malfunctions immediately to your Service Agent     10 Safety and Miisuse Warnings    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998  11 Warranty    All equipment supplied by Dynamic Controls Ltd is warranted by the company to  be free from faulty materials or workmanship  If any defect is found within 15  months  three months allowable for shelf life  of the date of purchase  the  company will repair the equipment  or at its discretion  replace the equipment  without charge for materials and labour    The Warranty is subject to the provisions that the equipment      Has been correctly installed       Has been used solely in accordance with this manual     Has been properly connected to a suitable power supply in accordance with  this manual     Has not been subjected to misuse or accident  or been modified or repaired  by any person other than someone authorised by Dynamic Controls Ltd     Has been used solely for the driving of electrically powered wheelchairs in  accordance with the wheelchair manufacturer s recommendations     60 Warranty    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    12 Sales and Service Information    For Sales and Service advice  or in case of any difficulty  please contact     Head Office   Dynamic Controls Limited Telephone  Int  64 3 338 0016  Print Place Fax  Int  64 3 338 3283  Christchurch   New Zealand   Australia   Electronic Mobile Service  EMS  Telephone  Int  61 2 887 2824  46 Berripa Close 24 hours  Int  61 2 963 1778  North Ryde  Sydney Fax  Int  
5.     protected against high levels of ESD     Compact case for mounting under the wheelchair seat     Safety and Protection Features    The SLM has the following safety and protection features     Motor current limit and current limit timeout set to prevent overheating of  motors     Thermal protection to reduce current limit     Short circuit protection of all inputs and outputs except between motor and  battery negative while driving     Open circuit motor detection when not driving   Driving is inhibited if steering clutch is disengaged     Over voltage  under voltage and reverse battery protected     3 General Description    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998      Detection of broken steering position feedback potentiometer connections or  short circuit of the potentiometers    terminals       Driving inhibit if Steering Module is not connected and responding         Compliance with ISO 7176 requirements          Controlled power down in event of DXBUS disconnection or communication  failure       Hazard lights can be operated by an external switch           Hazard lights will operate automatically if communication with the DX Remote  is lost while turned on     I Indicator flash rate will double if a rear indicator bulb has failed       Side lights will come on if battery charger is over charging the batteries or  during regenerative braking if the battery cannot absorb the regenerated power     3 General Description 5    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    4 Specifications
6.  13 5 V regulator not fitted Vpar  VBArol Vear V  Lio Continuous Output 2 3 25 A  13 5 V Regulated Power Supply  SLM T  V only    VREG Output voltage Voltage In 18 32V 13 1 13 6 14 0 V  D s Maximum output Max  total lighting 7 5 9 0 11 0 A    current load  Note 1     Note 1 The nominal lighting current corresponds to the sidelights and hazard  flashing  The supply will current limit at 9 A  nominal  to blow fuses  It is not    intended to be used at this level for any extended period of time     4 Specifications 7    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    4 2 Mechanical Specifications                                                          Size  210   123   38 mm  Weight  0 530 Kg  Mounting  M5 screws four places  or placed in tray  Case material  Aluminium sheet  powder coat finish  Case sealing  Tamper proof  IP54 if mounted as per mounting instructions     j ud          Le   I  210  140       di                                                                               oH  i    i          19                               SLM Configuration    8 4 Specifications    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    4 3 Environmental Specifications    Parameter Minimum Maximum Units  Operating ambient temperature range  25 50 C  Storage temperature range  25 70 EC  Operating and storage humidity 0 90  RH    Electromagnetic Compatibility   prEN12184   1997  pending   Specification  EMC     Durability ISO7176 part 14  Vibration Specification 120 minutes      4 g s random vibration without  d
7.  DXBUS Connections       Note If only one DXBUS connector is used on the SLM and the remaining  connector is accessible to the wheelchair user  a dummy DXBUS plug should be  fitted to the unused connector  This will comply with ISO 7176        A dummy DXBUS plug can be made from     DXBUS Connector Boot Part Order Number GCN 0789  DXBUS Connector Housing Part Order Number GCN 0792    Like all other DX Modules the SLM is connected to the DX system using the  DXBUS  Cables are available in the following standard lengths     DXBUS CABLE  Straight  0 1 M Part Order Number GSM 63001  DXBUS CABLE  Straight  0 3 M Part Order Number GSM 63003  DXBUS CABLE  Straight  0 5 M Part Order Number GSM 63005  DXBUS CABLE  Straight  1 0 M Part Order Number GSM 63010  DXBUS CABLE  Straight  1 5 M Part Order Number GSM 63015       DXBUS cables are also available with ferrites fitted     Note The order and positioning of the SLM within the DX system is important and  must be based on the rules discussed in section 5 3 2 and 5 3 3     12 5 Installation    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998  5 3 2 DX Module Interconnection Topology Options    The battery and DX Power Module combination are always considered the heart of  a DX system  Other DX Modules can be arranged in several ways     DX Splitter Box DX  Power 5        Module          Module       D  a Dx  Battery Module  24V Splitter Box  O                           O sm          Note   as                 DXBUS Cable E  m    DPX  Module    Star DXB
8.  PM Installation  Manual     The DX Remote can access as many as five drive programs which are treated  differently in a servo steered DX System  The settings contained in these programs  must be selected with reference to this SLM Installation Manual  There are also  three lighting parameters that must be set up in the DX Remote program if lighting  functions are required     7 Programming 27    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998  7 1 1 Adding an SLM to the DX System    Any DX Remote can be used to control either conventional or servo steered DX  Systems  While it is possible to edit a conventional wheelchair program to a servo  application using the PCD  the complexity of the operation makes it inadvisable   When changing to a servo steered system  select a servo wheelchair program and  modify to suit the requirements of the wheelchair type     Similarly  to change a DX Remote from a servo to a conventional application  select    a conventional wheelchair program to edit as required and download to the DX  Remote     28 7 Programming    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    7 2 DX Remote PCD Parameters    Note Refer to section 7 4    Using the PCD    for PCD operating instruction     Parameters related to the SLM contained in the DX Remote program fall into two  categories   lighting parameters and Drive Program parameters     7 2 1 Lighting Parameters    The lighting parameters must be enabled so that lights will operate  SLM TUV      Parameter Purpose   Side Lights Enable If 
9.  Press  START   The steering wheels move to left and right extremes  then  return to centre     Press    NEXT        This calibration should be performed with the normal weight on the chair  i e  while sitting on the chair     5  Calibrate the Restrictor Plate  Restrict Fwd Rev Spd  Parameters     This procedure calibrates the speed for four forward and four reverse  turning positions     VIEW EDIT SERVO MOD  Restrictor plate    calibration  EXIT NEXT START       Press START      VIEW EDIT SERVO MOD  Trace joystick    outline  EXIT SAVE       Move the joystick around the outer physical extremities of the restrictor  plate  Ensure that all corners are pressed into     Press    SAVE    to return to the previous screen     6  Press    NEXT to return to or if calibration has been completed   press  EXIT  to return to     then    NEXT           Note    NEXT    must be pressed in screen   so that the calibration  settings are saved to both the SLM and the DX Remote     Unplug the HHP and turn off the DX System     48Programming    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998  8 Diagnostics    SLM diagnostics can be examined from two platforms   from the Flash Codes  displayed by the SLM  and DX Remote   and from the PCD  Programming  Configuration Diagnostic  tool  The PCD can provide more detailed information  about the nature of the fault     8 1 Troubleshooting      The SLM may not run at all  or operate in an unexpected way  if the  programmable parameters are not set up correctly  Using t
10.  required     The lighting consists of side lights and turn indicators  The indicators can be flashed  together to provide a hazard warning  The lights are also controlled by the DX    Remote     The SLM has two standard DXBUS connectors so that it may be connected to the  DX System     This manual and others listed in Section 2 must be read and understood  For more  information contact Dynamic Controls Ltd or an agent as listed in section 12     1 Introduction 1    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998  2 Related Documentation    A DX based wheelchair control system may comprise between two and sixteen DX  compatible modules depending on the application  Each DX compatible module has  its own Installation Manual which describes the installation requirements of that  particular module     This manual describes the installation of the SLM only and must be read in  conjunction with the        Relevant DX Remote Installation Manual       DX Power Module  PM  Installation Manual     DX Hand Held Programmer  HHP  Manual       DX Programming Configuration Diagnostic  PCD  Manual      Installation Manuals for all other DX modules to be used in your system     2 2 Related Documentation    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    3 General Description    The SLM is designed to enable the DX System to run on a servo steered power  wheelchair  with lights  The wheelchair will have  a servo motor  a position sense  potentiometer  a steering release microswitch  one or two drive motors with integra
11.  used other than in the manner described in this  Installation Manual     The completed installation must be thoroughly checked  and all programmable  options must be correctly adjusted for safe operation prior to use     Pass on to user     A warning must be conveyed to the wheelchair user that the controller could  cause the chair to come to a sudden stop  In situations where this may affect  the safety of the user  this will require the fitting and wearing of a seat belt     The DX control system is fully programmable to optimise performance and  safety  Do not operate the wheelchair unless you have full control  Ensure  that the chair is correctly programmed for your needs and environment and  ask your dealer to adjust if necessary  Always choose a Drive Program that  you feel safe with and that is compatible with your environment     Do not operate the DX System if it behaves erratically  or shows abnormal  response heating  smoke or arcing  Turn the system off  disconnect the    battery or open the battery overload switch  and consult your Service Agent     Do not operate the DX System if the battery is nearly flat as a dangerous  situation may result due to loss of power in an inopportune place     Ensure the controller is turned off when not in use    No connector pins should be touched  as contamination or damage due to  electrostatic discharge may result  Dummy sockets in unused DXBUS  connectors should be left in place unless a new module is added to the    system 
12. 61 2 887 2114  NSW Australia 2113    North America   Rosstron Inc Telephone  Int  1 310 539 6293  1521 W  259th St Fax  Int  1 310 539 4078  Harbor City  CA 90710   USA    Europe   Controls Dynamic Ltd Telephone Int  44 1562 820 055  Lisle Avenue Fax  Int  44 1562 742 720  Kidderminster   DY11 7DL   United Kingdom    3    Note   The controller should be clearly labelled with the manufacturer s service  agent s telephone number     12 Sales and Service Informati6f    
13. 9  EXIT NEXT LEFT RIGHT       46Programming    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    7 5 2 Calibrating Parameters    Pressing    EXIT    at any point during the calibration procedure will return you to  screen      l  Calibrate the Veer Compensation  Veer  right     Parameter     VIEW EDIT SERVO MOD  Veer compensation             Right 39  EXIT NEXT LEFT RIGHT       Press  LEFT  and RIGHT to adjust the value  The range is   127     Selecting the correct value will require experimentation  When calibration  is completed test drive the wheelchair  Select a Veer Compensation value  so that the wheelchair does not veer when the joystick is pushed directly  forwards or backwards  If the wheelchair veers right  press    LEFT     if the  wheelchair veers left  press  RIGHT      If a large compensation value is required  the mechanical position of the  position sense potentiometer may require adjustment   see section 5 3 3     2  Calibrate the Right Lock Parameter  The range is 0   100       VIEW EDIT SERVO MOD  Right Lock    84   EXIT NEXT UP DOWN       Press UP and    DOWN    until steering wheels are moved as far right as is  mechanically possible  Press the HHP buttons slowly and firmly  and  pause between each press     Press    NEXT        3  Calibrate the Left Lock Parameter as per the Right Lock Parameter     7 Programmi  g    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    4  Calibrate the Motor Speed Parameter     VIEW EDIT SERVO MOD  Max motor speed    calibration  EXIT NEXT START      
14. DXBUS Length and Voltage Drop Restrictions             15  5 4 SLM 21 Way Connector oy ck eec 5 ta ee eee Pee e E REA 18  5 4 1 21 Way Connector Pin Definitions                       18  5 4 2 21 Way Connector Wires and Terminations                18  5 4 3 Power Supply from the DXBUS                    000  19  5 4 4 Power Supply form the Battery                    204   20  5 5 5 SLM Connection to Lights    oos mco Ra e c as 21  5 5 SLM Servo Connector c  ee DE o OR OR ce e de I hes T Hr ie a RD 24  5 5 1 Servo Connector Pin  Definitions   ve zepeneke ene vi ee ks 24  5 5 2 Servo Connector Wires and Terminations                 24  5 5 3 SLM Connection to Servo Devices    nn 25  Op raO aaaea e aa died d defe AR i 26    oL  SLEM Activation ss          26    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    T  Programming racio edd de et bdr aeo Me sce Tib dre bras 27  Tl  InbrOG UC OH ouo oe no ate mdr se orb a mun du E qd 27  7 1 1 Adding an SLM to the DX System    28   7 2 DX Remote PCD Parameters    grins 25 254 Gunes  de eres ake dds 29  TL  Lightings Parameters s nets woe Pa A Oe eRe we CERES AOI 29   7 2 2 Drive Program Parameters    64 eb he ee ies be ee aks 30   1 9  SLM PCD  Parameters  oo tee kee ee eee hee See eres 32  7 3 1 Steering Profile Parameters 2 2 Ee pe whee  32   Too 2c Other PC DP Parameters a sarane TORS eren MAES dite cst 35   TA Usina the PCD 1o ose de dw EAE ES ES epe TES dede ESSE 43  7 5 Calibrating the SLM using the HHP   4 44  7 5 1 Initial Operation    heu R
15. ES AGS So ee LU RIEN 44   7 5 2 Calibrating Paramelers os os G54 6s Petes eaten ee WA oe Pe ek 46       IDIAQHOSHCS   cerrara ktit aera Role de wanted Beek DS 48  8 1 Troubleshooting   2 4 ics as Bae 2 RES et Ra Re ROE 48   B2 as     OUES oer ss perci stc 48   S  PCD Diagnostics 4 4 vised Spal tg oa ea etude e das 53  5 30  Status Report voe vetito sem e ouibus QR Cet epo eos od 53   8 902 Fault  HIStory   n wean garten qt eg anat n nta 54   9   MalfiteniaDee 3 de Cic cR Ae OR oe ed Son doas 57  10 Safety and Misuse Warnings             000  e eee 58  DEG ANY  erae ett rr de De noo wank  amp  Waleed ale ede aa 59    12 Sales and Service Information                sss 60    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998  1 Introduction    The Servo Steering and Lighting Module  SLM  controls the steering and lighting  for servo steered power wheelchairs  It is part of a DX System also comprising a  DX Power Module and a DX Remote as a minimum system              Side Lights  Suy  Left Ie Right  Indicator d L  Indicator  Lights N   Lights    T            optional  p X Me or2             zm    Battery        Example of Minimum DX System with the SLM    The servo wheelchair has one motor for steering  and either one or two motors to  provide the driving power of the wheelchair  Both functions are controlled by the  DX Remote  If two drive motors are used then a dual channel DX Power Module   DX PM  is required  If only one drive motor is used then a single channel DX  Power Module  DX PM S  is
16. No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    5 4 SLM 21 Way Connector  5 4 1 21 Way Connector Pin Definitions    vu  5    Function             DXBUS     Side Lights    Left Indicator    Right Indicator    13 5 V   Hazard In  Hazard Out  Battery    Steering Power    Battery    spare   DXBUS    Lighting                                                             a 2 ln  oo  amp  PON DAK WN      Note   Other pins unused     5 4 2 21 Way Connector Wires and Terminations    To build a matching connector   To build a matching connector to fit to the 21 way connector  the parts are    DX 21W Plug Housing Part Order Number GCN 0796  DX 21W Boot Part Order Number GCN 0795  DX Positronics Contact  FC114N2  Lge  Part Order Number GCN 0793  DX Positronics Contact  FC116N2  Med   Part Order Number GCN 0797  DX Positronics Contact  FC120N2  Sml  Part Order Number GCN 0794    The DX Positronics Contacts are crimp terminals     18 5 Installation    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998  Wire Sizes    The minimum wire sizes that must be used are      Function Wire Size  minimum  Terminal Part  Positronic   Industries Ltd  DXBUS   1 0 mm  FC116N2  Side Lights   0 5 mn  FC120N2  Left Indicator   0 5 mm  FC120N2  Right Indicator   0 5 mm  FC120N2  13 5 V 1 0 mm  FC116N2  Hazard In 0 5 mm  FC120N2  Hazard Out 0 5 mm  FC120N2  Battery   1 0 mn  motors    10 A FC116N2  2 0 mn  motors    10A FC114N2  Steering Power   1 0 mn  motors    10 A FC116N2  2 0 mn  motors  gt  10 A FC114N2  DXBUS   1 0 mm  FC116N2  Lighti
17. No  60027  lssue 4  January 1998    DYNAMIC    TM     33      Modular Mobility System    DX Servo Lighting Module  SLM   Installation Manual       Order Part Number for this Manual   GBK60027 issue 4    Important Notes  Read this Manual carefully before installing or operating your DX control system     Due to continuous product improvement Dynamic reserves the right to update this Manual   This Manual supersedes all previous issues which must not continue to be used     Any attempt to gain access to or in any way abuse the electronic components and  associated assemblies that make up the wheelchair control system renders the  Manufacturer s Warranty void and the Manufacturer free from liability        No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    Contents    ie 1  Related Documentation cv arcc x ke aan nea i a 2  General Description  9 e e aon SA 3  3l General Features c oeni an E E eure per e par ar ur E ih 4  3 2 Safety and Protection Features   ec onore RP E RP IP s 4  ie 6  2l  Electrical Specifications voor vA e gern qx rae egre e erp ea d 6  4 2 Mechanical Specifications  4 8  4 3 Environmental Specifications    4 9  IMSTAM aH ON dodo ae d doin CR POE de FOEDE CU a ed dede Fa CH a ds 10  5 1 introduction oi tute eee Uere idu E EUR Oe RP eas 10  5 2 Mounting e e ens eens eri eR UE CAE AME RIEE 10  5 3 SLM Connection with the DX System            lille sess  12  5 3 1 DXBUS Connections s beh Ioue putetur os 12  5 3 2 DX Module Interconnection Topology                    13  5 3 3 
18. Refer to the table following     Faults that affect the safety of the wheelchair will cause the wheelchair to stop   while less critical ones will be indicated but allow the wheelchair to continue  driving  Some faults will automatically clear when the fault condition is removed   non latched  while others are latched and must be cleared by turning the DX  System off and then on again     If the suggested action does not remove the fault  contact a Dynamic Sales and  Service Centre  refer to section 12      DX System SLM Status Likely Cause of Fault and Possible Action  Status LED LED Flash  Flash Code Code    1 1 Module Fault    Cause  Connections between DX Modules may be  faulty  or there may be an internal fault in  the SLM    Action  lt Check DXBUS connections and replace   where necessary     lt Replace SLM     lt Consult an approved Dynamic Service  Agent    2 Motor Fault  Cause  A servo motor fault has been detected   Action    Check wiring to motor       Check servo motor for a short or open  circuit     BODiagnostics    DX System  Status LED  Flash Code    2    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    SLM Status Likely Cause of Fault and Possible Action    LED Flash    Code    3    Steering Fault    Cause  The Position Sense Pot is faulty or cannot  track the requested steering position   Action    Check the Pot Shaft is not slipping  or the  Pot  Body turning     Check the Pot For short and open circuits  between pins     Ensure that the clutch is engaged and not  slipp
19. SP     Max Pot End V    Position  Sense  Pot  Left Lock The ratio of the Position Sense Pot Wiper voltage to  the full pot voltage when the steering wheels are  Range 5   95 96 moved as far left as is mechanically possible   Accessed by   Dealer   User  HHP calibrated A physical limitation calibrated using the HHP   refer  to section 7 5   Right Lock The ratio of the Position Sense Pot Wiper voltage to  the full pot voltage when the steering wheels are  Range 5   95 96 moved as far right as is mechanically possible   Accessed by   Dealer   User  HHP calibrated A physical limitation calibrated using the HHP   refer    to section 7 5   Note  The Left and Right Lock parameters must not both be above nor both be    below 50   Typically one will be around 25  and the other around 75   so that  the total will be around 100      3Programming    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    Parameter Purpose   Pot Voltage Tol Specifies the tolerance of the Left Lock and Right  Lock  in   of total pot travel  If the pot position   Range 0   50 96 falls within this tolerance then a Steering Fault   Accessed by   DCL  SLM Flash Code 3  is displayed by the SLM  refer    to Diagnostics section 8      This value is typically set to half the Lock Margin    Value   Lock Margin The lock margin voltage ratio  added or subtracted to  Left Lock and Right physical Locks  It should be  Range 0   50 96 set so that the SLM will target the positions of  Accessed by   DCL maximum steering deflection when the jo
20. US Topology    DX    Remote  Battery    24V    DX  Power    Module       DX DX DX DX DX  Module Module Module Module Module    In line DXBUS Topology    5 Installation 13    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    Splitter Box Module Module Module  Power Lj INE   rf  Module M    Battery i i i  24V DX DX DX  Module Module Module    Mixed DXBUS Topology    DX          OOO    DX modules normally have one or two DXBUS sockets for system  interconnections  Smaller DX modules may have a permanently mounted cable  terminated ina DXBUS plug  rather than DX sockets     The star and mixed topologies both require the use of one or more DX Splitter  Boxes  A Splitter Box is a separate panel of four DXBUS sockets that may be  purchased from Dynamic or a Dealer     The DX Splitter Box Part Order Number is  DX SKT X4     For lowest cost and simplicity the In line topology is generally preferred  provided  the DXBUS length and voltage drop requirements described below can be met     Warning If the SLM is between the PM and the Battery Charger   1  Have as few as possible DXBUS cables between the SLM and the PM   2  The DXBUS cables between the SLM and the PM must not total more  than 1 metre     This will avoid unintended interaction between the SLM and the Battery Charger     14 5 Installation    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998  5 3 3  DXBUS Length and Voltage Drop Restrictions    Due to signal distortion that increases with increasing DXBUS length  the total  length of all DXBUS cables must n
21. X PM  drives a  front motor and a rear motor    State on   off Set to    off if the Power Module  DX PM  drives a    Accessed by   Dealer  OEM left motor and a right motor     A single channel Power Module  DX PM S  does  not use this parameter     Speed Scalar The Speed Scalar value scales the speed so that  10096 speed occurs closer to neutral    Range 0   100 96   Accessed by   Dealer    Speed Scalar Value       If the Speed Scalar is set to 096  the joystick must be  deflected to point    c    to achieve 100   forward or  reverse speed     A Speed Scalar value of 100  will double the speed  demand so that 100  speed will occur at point    d      mid way between neutral and point    c        The purpose of this adjustment is to allow full speed  to be achieved with some turning deflection     Veer  right    The adjustment of the neutral steering position so  that the wheelchair does not veer when the joystick   Range   127 is pushed directly forwards or backwards    Accessed by   Dealer   User   HHP Calibrated The veer adjustment is to correct small offsets in the    straight ahead position of the position feedback  potentiometer  Large offsets should be corrected  mechanically first  See section 5 5 3     7 Programmiag    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    Parameter Purpose        Physical Pot Limits        Actual Lock Limits    N                   Lock Margin P d     d           Lock Margin        N  2    Pot Voltage Tolerance i  Left Lock Right Lock  Min Pot End V  OV 
22. al Mate N Lok Contact AMP Part Number 350690 1    For 0 5 mm  wires  DCL Part Number GCN 0202   Amp Universal Mate N Lok Contact AMP Part Number 350547  For 1 0 and 2 0 mm  wires    Solid pin   AMP Part Number 350705   Split pin     24 5 Installation    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998  Wire Sizes    The minimum wire sizes that must be used are      Function Wire Size  minimum Terminal Part  Motor   1 0 mn  motors    10A T   2 0 mn  motors  gt  10 A i  Common Ground 0 5 mm  AMP 350690  Position Sense Pot   0 5 mm  AMP 350690  Motor   1 0 mn  motors    10A i   2 0 mm  motors  gt  10A T  Clutch Switch 0 5 mm  AMP 350690  Position Sense Pot Wiper 0 5 mn  AMP 350690      AMP Split pin or Solid pin part numbers given above     5 5 3 SLM Connection to Servo Devices    When the steering wheels are centred  there should be equal resistance between the  Position Sense Pot wiper and each end of the pot  Small differences can be  overcome during calibration  refer to the Programming section      To SLM Servo Connector   The motor wiring should be  such that when pin 4 is positive  with respect to pin 1  the servo  motor turns the pot so that the  pot wiper  pin 6  is driven  AMP Mate   N   Lok Connector towards pot    pin 3       AMP P N 1 480 704 0     4 2 5 6 3       5 10 KQ  Servo pot   pce  position  TOREM sense    5 Installation 25    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    6 Operation  6 1 SLM Activation    The SLM is operated by a DX Remote  Each DX Remote has different facilities an
23. amage     4 Specifications 9    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    5 Installation  5 1 Introduction    Installing a SLM requires the following steps     1  Mounting the SLM Refer Section 5 2  2  SLM Connection with the DX system Refer Section 5 3  3  SLM 21 Way Connector Refer Section 5 4  4  SLM Servo Connector Refer Section 5 5  5  Programming the SLM related parameters Refer Section 7 0    5 2 Mounting    Optimum mounting orientation    Fit the SLM with the top label facing up     Unacceptable Mounting Orientation    Do not mount with connectors facing up   Do not mount with the top label facing down        Other orientations are acceptable                          10 5 Installation    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998  Securing the SLM    The SLM can be mounted using the four mounting holes and mounting screws  provided  or placed in a suitable tray  Do not use screws which protrude into the  SLM case by more than 12 mm     Status LED       M5 Mounting Holes  2 holes each side    The SLM must be mounted in a position which offers the maximum protection from  water and mechanical abuse  Since there are no user accessible controls on the  SLM  it can be mounted in a position which is inaccessible to the user e g  under the  seat     Note  Forease of diagnosis  it is recommended that the SLM be mounted where  the SLM Status LED can be seen without having to remove covers     5 Installation 11    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    5 3 SLM Connection with the DX System  5 3 1
24. another DX  module can cause this fault     No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    DX System SLM Status Likely Cause of Fault and Possible Action  Status LED LED Flash  Flash Code Code    10 10 CANH Fault    Cause  1  An invalid voltage has been detected on  the DXBUS CANH line   2  Communication is not possible using the  CANH wire   3  Hazard lights were turned on when the  DX System was turned on   Action    Check the continuity of the DXBUS cable     Check for shorts between DXBUS pins   An open or short circuit on another DX  module can cause this fault    lt If the Hazard Lights were already  switched on when the DX System was  turned on  Flash Code 10 and Limp Mode   slow driving  may result     To clear this fault  turn the Hazard Lights  off  then turn the DX System off then on  again     11 11 Stall Timeout Fault  Cause  The servo motor current has been at or close  to current limit for longer than the Stall    Timeout parameter value   Action    Turn the DX System off then on again     8 Diagnostiss    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998  8 3 PCD Diagnostics    The PCD  Programming Configuration Diagnostic  tool can be used to provide  diagnostics for the SLM     To view diagnostics       Enter the PCD s Main Menu screen as described in the PCD Manual   2  Select    Diagnose Faults       The PCD displays the following menu     Status Report   Fault History   Erase Fault History    Print Fault History  Terminal Emulation    8 3 1 Status Report   To view the Status Report 
25. d  not all support a full lighting system  The operation of the lighting is therefore very  dependent on what remote it is used with     Please consult the User Manual for the DX Remote used in your SLM application     26 6 Operation    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    7    Programming    Warning    Incorrect or inappropriate programming of a DX System may put the wheelchair  into a dangerous state    Dynamic Controls accept no responsibility or liability for accidents caused by  incorrect programming    This chapter must be read and understood before attempting to program a DX  System containing an SLM     7 1 Introduction    The driving performance of an SLM is dependant on its programming  An SLM can  be adjusted for a particular application and the driving performance defined to suit  the requirements of an individual     The SLM is programmed at the time of manufacture with factory settings defined  by the wheelchair manufacturer  OEM  and Dynamic Controls Ltd  Some  parameters may be modified later using the HHP  for individual user requirements   If more than one type of wheelchair is to be used by the customer  each wheelchair  type may have its own set of optimum settings     Non module specific programming of a DX System is contained in the PM and DX  Remote Installation Manuals  A servo steered DX System with one drive motor   uses a single channel DX PM S  a two drive motor system a DX PM  which are  programmed appropriately at the time of manufacture   see the
26. e available     This value should be greater than the High Voltage  Roll b Start value     The time taken to perform  and thereby the  severity of  the Waggle Test  Refer to the Waggle  Test parameter     If set to    on     a Waggle Test is performed when the  DX System is turned on   This test involves the  steering wheels turning one way  then the other   before returning to the original position  If the  Straighten at Start parameter is set to    yes     then  the wheels will return to the centre position     If set to    yes     the steering wheels will straighten  when the DX System is turned on     No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    Parameter Purpose   Steer Err Reduce Every 20 msec  the voltage at the Position Sense  Pot is checked and any error added to a   Range 50   95 96 Cumulative steering Error value  Prior to this   Accessed by   DCL addition  the Cumulative Steering Error is scaled    by the Steer Err Reduce value     The higher the Steer Err Reduce value  the more  quickly the Cumulative Steering Error is likely to  accumulate  If it goes above a preset threshold   refer to the Steer Err Threshold parameter  a  Steering Error  SLM Flash Code 3  is produced   refer to Diagnostics section 8      Steer Err Threshold If the Cumulative Steering Error reaches the Steer  Err Threshold  a Steering Error  SLM Flash  Range   10   100 96 Code 3  is displayed by the SLM  refer to Accessed    by   DCL Diagnostics section 8      Steer Clutch Active Set to    low    if clu
27. een neutral and point  a   Further  deflection towards point    a    will not give any  increase in turning    A higher value is more suitable for diamond shape  joystick restrictor plates  a lower value for square   round or octagonal restrictor plates     The purpose of this adjustment is to allow full lock  to be achieved with some wheelchair speed   therefore higher values are more suitable for slower  wheelchairs and lower values for high speed  wheelchairs     7 3 2 Other PCD Parameters    Parameter Purpose  Enable Lighting If set to    en     lighting functions are enabled     State en   dis  Accessed by   OEM  Current Limit    Range 4   40 amperes  Accessed by   OEM    PM Dir Scalar    Range 0   100    Accessed by   OEM    3 rogramming    If set to    dis     there will be no response to a DX  Remote lighting button being pressed  other than a  beep for some varieties of remotes      The current limit for the servo motor  The SLM will  ensure that no more than the stated current will go  through the servo motor     For use with two drive motor DX Systems and  compensates for different drive wheel spacing     Determine how much one motor increases and the  other decreases in speed when the wheelchair is  turning  If this parameter is set to 100    the inner  drive wheel will have zero speed when turning    This value has no effect when a DX PM S is used     No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    Parameter Purpose   Squared Dir Output Set to    on    if the Power Module  D
28. er control  of the wheelchair when travelling at high speed  The    Range 0   100   lower the setting  the less sensitive the joystick will   Accessed by   Dealer be  This also helps reduce the effects of inadvertent  joystick movement when travelling over rough  terrain     At 100   speed  the turning angle is limited to the  value of this parameter  As the speed reduces  the  available turning angle is allowed to increase     The higher the value of this parameter  the higher the  speed that the turning angle scaling begins  and the  less the turning angle is limited     The lower the value  the lower the speed that the  turning angle begins to be scaled  and the greater the  limiting of the turning angle  A lower value is  suitable for high speed  10 km h  wheelchairs  and  higher values  up to 100   are suitable for slower  wheelchairs     Values are assigned to these parameters for each of  the eight Steering Profiles     Steering Scalar The Steering Scalar value scales the   turning so  that 100  turning occurs closer to neutral    Range 0   100     Accessed by   Dealer    Steering Scalar Value  096 10096 10096 096  j l l             100  Turning 10096 Turning    If the Steering Scalar is set to 0   the joystick must  be deflected to point    a    to achieve 100   turning     7 Programmi88    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    Parameter Purpose    A Steering Scalar value of 100  will double the 96  turning so that 100  turning will occur at point    b      mid way betw
29. faulty       Check for an open circuit  or a short circuit  from the Left Indicator Light to battery   or        Check for blown left indicator bulbs     The circuitry for the Right Indicator Light is   faulty       Check for an open circuit  or a short circuit  from the Right Indicator Light to battery    or       lt  Check for blown right indicator bulbs     10 Safety and MiissisBiljguostig    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    9 Maintenance    1  The DX System should be regularly checked for integrity  Loose  damaged or  corroded connectors or terminals  or damaged cabling should be replaced     2  Allswitchable functions on the DX System should be regularly tested to  ensure they function correctly     3  All DX system components should be kept free of dust  dirt and liquids  If  necessary wipe with a cloth dampened with warm water or alcohol  Do not  use solvents or abrasive cleaners    4  Where any doubt exists  consult your nearest Service Centre or Agent    5  There are no user serviceable parts in any DX System component   do not    attempt to open any case     Warning If any DX component is damaged in any way  or if internal damage  may have occurred  for example by being dropped   have it checked by qualified    personnel before operating      8Maintenance    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    10 Safety and Misuse Warnings    All warnings throughout this Installation Manual must be read and understood  If  in doubt ask for advice     This DX component must not be
30. grams to be selected  depending  on the type of remote  Each Drive Program contains an associated Steering Program  that defines the maximum steering lock available at different speeds  for safe  driving  The SLM controls the steering lock to conform to the Steering Program   and also controls the speed output so that the speed can not exceed that allowable  for a particular lock     The SLM can control a full lighting system of side lights  front and rear  and  indicator lights  left and right   The activation of the lights is via the DX Remote     The SLM can be used with a two channel  60 A per channel  DX Power Module     DX PM  or a single channel 120 A DX Power Module  DX PM S   If only one  drive motor is used in the system then the DX PM S will be used     3 General Description 3    3 1    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    General Features    The SLM has the following general features     3 2    Servo output capable of supplying 5 A continuous and 30 A peak to a 24 V  servo actuator     Fully DXBUS compatible   Two identical DXBUS sockets for Daisy Chain connection to the DX System     Powered by a 24 V wheelchair battery via the DXBUS connection  or directly  from the battery for high current applications     Fully programmable for optimum driving performance     Lighting outputs are T  V approved when fitted with approved regulated power  supply  SLM T  V      Electromagnetically compatible      not susceptible to high levels of RFI     emitting low levels of RFI 
31. he PCD  examine  all the parameters detailed in section 7 to ensure they are correctly set up for  your application       The side lights may come on while the battery charger is plugged in  This  may be caused by      The Battery Charger may be overcharging or charging at too high a rate   2  The SLM is between the Battery Charger and the PM and the DXBUS  cables are too long  See section 5 3 2   3  The PCD parameter High Voltage Roll b Start may be set too low       Chair starts to veer  but no flash codes are reported   1  Mechanical slipping of the body or shaft of the steering position sense  potentiometer   2  Mechanical slipping of the steering assembly     These may not be severe enough to generate a stepping feedback fault but  will require mechanical adjustment     8 2 Flash Codes    Any fault condition on the DX system will cause the DX Remote s System Status  LED  generally the Power On indicator  to flash  Flashing occurs in bursts of  flashes separated by a two second pause  The number of flashes in each burst is  referred to as the Flash Code and indicates the nature of the fault     8 Diagnostik9    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    The SLM also detects faults  which it then conveys to the DX Remote  Flash  codes are always displayed on the DX System Status LED but in most cases the  SLM will also display a flash code on its Status LED  Some SLM flash codes are  just a reflection of the flash code on the DX Remote  while others give additional  information  
32. ight parameters define the maximum  forward and reverse speeds for four non zero turning  positions   25  50  75 and 100  turning  The greater   the turning    the less the assigned speed value  should be  It is assumed that a safe speed is the same  for left and right turning     Wheelchairs with a lower maximum speed should  have higher Max Fwd Spd and Max Rev Spd  settings than faster wheelchairs as they are less risk  of tipping over  It is reasonable  for slower  wheelchairs  to set Max Fwd and Rev Spd   25    and possibly 50   Turn to 100      As a general guide  speed at 2596 turn should be  twice that at 10096 turn  speed at 5096 turn should  be 1 4 times that at 10046 turn  and speed at 7596  turn should be 1 2 times that at 100  turn     Values are assigned to these eight parameters for  each of the eight Steering Profiles     The maximum forward and reverse speeds at zero  turning are defined by the standard Drive Program    parameters   Turning Accel Pt Defines the minimum error between the turning  demand and the actual turning angle at which the  Range 0   100   Turning Acceleration and Turning Deceleration  Accessed by   Dealer parameters apply   Max Servo Motor Spd The maximum servo motor speed possible   Range 10   100   Values are assigned to this parameters for each of  Accessed by   Dealer the eight Steering Profiles     3 rogramming    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    Parameter Purpose  Max Turn   100  Speed The purpose of this parameter is to give fin
33. ighting outputs are  Pin 2 Side Lights    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    Pin 3 Left Indicators  Pin 4 Right Indicators    Note   The SLM T  V is designed to blow fuses leading to shorted lamps  When  wired as shown  a blown fuse will not prevent other lamps on the same circuit from    continuing to operate                                                                                         Right Left  Side Side Left Right  Lights Lights Indicator Indicator  TA aee ecc ee l  R S n Co Front       17 j         10W 10W 21W ra   Rear        te Sep E lie  Sere eee Lee Le eee  _   2A 2A 2A     2A 2A        955  4329  JOGOO  SL M  9OCODDUO Connector  OWO Y M d                         Hazard Switch    An external Hazard Switch can be  connected between Pins 6 and 7  When  this switch is closed  both indicator  outputs will flash synchronously at a rate  of 75 flashes per minute     5 Installation         Hazard In Hazard Out        TOCCO  99000060  Oeo Y Y Y M                    23    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    5 5 SLM Servo Connector  5 5 1 Servo Connector Pin Definitions    in Function   Motor     Common Ground  Position Sense Pot    Motor     Clutch Switch  Position Sense Wiper           HOOO  E    front view    5 5 2 Servo Connector Wires and Terminations  To build a matching connector  To build a matching connector to fit the Servo Connector  the parts are      AMP Mate N Lok Connector Housing AMP Part Number 1 480 704 0   DCL Part Number GCN 0201     Amp Univers
34. ing     Ensure that there is no excessive load on  the steering system     Check the servo motor connector and  wiring     Note  If this problem only occurs when large    steering movements are requested  the SLM s motor  speed parameter may need to be recalibrated using  an HHP     Lighting Fault    Cause  1  A fault is detected in the lighting circuits  or the internal regulator  if fitted    2  Indicator lights are flashing faster than  Action    Check the lighting circuitry for shorts and  open circuits     Check side and indicator bulbs     Clutch Released    Cause  The clutch switch is or has been in the  released position   Action    Re engage the clutch if necessary and turn  the DX System off then on     Check the servo motor connector and  wiring     Check the operation of the clutch switch     8 Diagnostiss    DX System  Status LED  Flash Code    7    82Diagnostics    SLM Status  LED Flash    Code    7    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    Likely Cause of Fault and Possible Action    Low Battery Voltage Fault    Cause  The battery voltage has fallen below 17 V   Action    Check battery connections and terminals     Check fuses have not blown or circuit  breakers tripped     Replace battery if worn out     CANL Fault    Cause  l An invalid voltage has been detected on  the DXBUS CANL line   2  Communication is not possible using the  CANL wire   Action    Check the continuity of the DXBUS  cable     Check for shorts between DXBUS pins   An open or short circuit on 
35. l  park brakes  a 24 V battery supply  and optional lights    There are two versions of the SLM  The SLM utilises 24 V lights while the SLM   TUV utilises 12 V lights and has an internal voltage regulator     The DX system will comprise of a minimum of a DX Remote  a DX Power Module   a SLM and may also have up to 13 other DX modules     The DXBUS is used to control and monitor all DX Modules  The DX Power  Module has two identical DXBUS connectors and is connected in a chain type  arrangement with the SLM  The SLM can be powered from an independent 24 V  power supply  but low power steering requirements can be powered from the  DXBUS 24 V supply  The lighting can also be supplied from  the DXBUS  an  internal or external regulated 12 V supply  or from the 24 V wheelchair battery  See  section 5 4 3 and 5 4 4     In a servo system the speed and direction data from a DX Remote is passed to the  SLM rather than directly to the DX Power Module  The SLM processes the speed  data and then sends it directly to the DX Power Module  The direction signal is  processed by the SLM and applied to the servo steering motor  A position sense  potentiometer tells the SLM the steering position     A microswitch is attached to the steering clutch so that when the clutch is released  for manual wheelchair manoeuvring  the system is inhibited and will not drive   When the clutch is restored  the system must be turned off then on again to drive     The DX System allows up to five preset Drive Pro
36. m 1  50   54   selects Steering Program 2  55  59   selects Steering Program 3  60   64   selects Steering Program 4  65   69   selects Steering Program 5  70   74   selects Steering Program 6  75   79   selects Steering Program 7  80   100   selects Steering Program 8    The Steering Programs values can be conventionally  assigned so that Steering Program 1 causes the slowest  possible turning  progressing up to Steering Program 8  causes the fastest possible turning  If this  recommendation is followed  Maximum Turning Speed  appears to have the same affect in a servo steering  application as in a conventional system     30 7 Programming    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    7 Programmiag    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    Parameter Purpose    Turning Acceleration    Range 10   70 96  Accessed by   DCL    Turning Deceleration    Range 15   100    Accessed by   DCL    The rate of response when the joystick is deflected left  or right from neutral  A value of 1096 gives slow  response  70  gives fast response     This defines the rate at which the SLM attempts to  respond to a large increase in steering lock  A small  increase in lock demand is approached at the maximum  possible acceleration  The lock demand at which this  parameter is used is set by the PCD in the SLM  wheelchair program by the Turning Accel Pt  parameter     The rate of response when the joystick is deflected left  or right towards neutral  A value of 1596 gives slow  response  10046 gives fast respon
37. ng   1 0 mn  FC116N2    5 4 3 Power Supply from the DXBUS    The DXBUS is suitable for powering low speed servo motors and non T  V  lighting  where the DX System current requirement is less than the 12 A DXBUS  rating  The DXBUS is not suitable for powering the SLM if TUV compliance is  required                    DXBUS   to Lighting and Steering Link telas  DXBUS   to Steering Link MY Y                DXBUS   to Lighting Link       To power the lighting and servo motor from the DXBUS  links must be inserted to  short the DXBUS   pin to the Battery   pin  and the DXBUS   pin to the Steering  Power and Lighting   pins     5 Installation 19    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    5 4 4 Power Supply from the Battery    When the servo motor and lighting require more current than the 12 A DXBUS  current rating has available  the SLM must be powered directly from the battery   Both battery negative terminals on the SLM must be used to achieve TUV  compliance        Steering Power                                                                                            obioooono  Battery  S000006 60 A Thermal  OW  Lighting   Circuit         common for oT oco    24 V lighting  10 A Thermal eina            Circuit Breaker                          L T                                       L T                      80 A Thermal                              rA DX PM          Circuit Breaker       Battery   a  Single Battery Box Connector       Steering Power                              
38. or wiring may be open circuit   Action     Check motor and wiring     Message    Stall Timeout  Fault    Battery Low    Battery High    Lighting SMPS  Fault    Head Light Fault    Left Indicator  Fault    Right Indicator  Fault    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    Fault and Possible Cause    Cause      Action      Cause    Action      Cause    Action      Cause      Action      Cause      Action      Cause      Action      Cause      Action      The servo motor current has been at or close to   current limit for longer than the Stall Timeout   parameter value      Turn the DX System off then on again  Allow  to cool down if necessary      Check that steering wheels can turn freely     The battery voltage is less than 17 V    Recharge or replace battery     The battery voltage is greater than 32 V     Check that battery charger is operating  correctly      May be caused by continuous braking down a  hill at too higher speed  The problem will  occur when batteries are fully charged  fully  discharged or worn out     1  A short circuit between the 13 4 V regulated  supply  if fitted  and battery   or      2  There is no power supplied to the lighting      Check all lighting circuitry      Check wiring as per section 5 4 3 and 5 4 4     The circuitry for the Side Lights  front and rear    is faulty       Check for an open circuit  or a short circuit  from the Side Lights to battery   or         Check for blown headlight bulbs     The circuitry for the Left Indicator Light is   
39. ot exceed 15 metres in any topology     Two of the DXBUS s four cores  DXB  and DXB   are used to supply power to the  modules and to the loads connected to them  A Positive Temperature Coefficient   PTC  device in the Power Module limits the total DXBUS current to 12 A  to  protect the DXBUS wiring and connectors  The topology and cable lengths used  may reduce the DXBUS s upper limit to below 12 A     For correct DX System operation the voltage drop on the DXBUS s DXB  wire due  to return currents  must not exceed 1 0 V between any two modules within the DX  System  Use a topology and module placement that reduces this voltage drop as low  as reasonably possible     Voltage drops occur along the DXBUS due to the return of current back to the  battery through the small but finite resistance of the DXBUS cable and connectors     A DXBUS connector can be modelled as        DXBUS Cable Model    Ret   contact resistance   5 mOhm    Rea   cable resistance   12 mOhm   metre    5 Installation 15    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998  Example     Consider a Power Module connected to an SLM via five other DX Modules using    metre cables   DX Power Module  aH      Li bt Ed bd vet  DX DX DX DX DX    SLM                                                                               m     Module   Module   Module   Modulej  Module                                     24V AY       Servo Motor             Example of DX Module interconnection    The total resistance of the 0 V return path  bet
40. rrent limit     A Stall Timeout Fault  Flash Code 11  is displayed  by the SLM  refer to Diagnostics section 8      If set to    on     motor PT is enabled     PT parameters define the thermal characteristics of  the motors used in wheelchair     The OEM must provide sample motors or detailed  motor specifications to Dynamic Controls Ltd   Dynamic will provide recommended setting to  ensure correct motor protection against  overheating     PT parameter  see above     PT parameter  see above     The maximum motor temperature used for PT  protection of the motor     PT parameter  see above     7 ProgrammiAg    Parameter  High Voltage Roll b Start    Range 24 V  33 V  Accessed by   DCL    High Voltage Roll b End  Range 28 V   33 V  Accessed by   DCL  Waggle Time    Range 20   5100 ms  5 1 sec    Accessed by   DCL    Waggle Test    State   on   off  Accessed by   DCL    Straighten at Start    State   yes   no  Accessed by   DCL    4Programming    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    Purpose    Above this battery voltage  the wheelchair speed  will be progressively reduced  The purpose is to  reduce excessive battery voltage when the  wheelchair is driven down a slope     When the battery voltage exceeds this voltage  the  SLM will automatically turn on the side lights to  prevent the battery being over charged     Note A value of 29 V or greater is recommended  to avoid the side lights coming on when the battery  is charging     Above this battery voltage  no driving speed will  b
41. ry     8 Diagnostiss    Message    Steering Fault    Pot Wiper Voltage    Pot Res Fault    Motor O C Fault    B6Diagnostics    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    Fault and Possible Cause    Cause  1     A 5S Uwr    Action            Cause  1     Action   lt     Cause  1     Action   lt    lt     Position Sense Pot may have mechanical  fault such as the pot turning or the shaft    slipping       Clutch may be slipping     The steering may be excessively loaded     Incorrect motor speed calibration     Check the Position Sense Pot for mechanical  failure    Ensure that the clutch is properly engaged  Ensure that there is nothing impeding the  movement of the steering wheels   Recalibrate SLM using an HHP     The Position Sense Pot Wiper may be open  circuit       The Position Sense Pot Wiper may be    shorted to  a battery terminal  an end  terminal on the pot  the clutch switch  or a  motor terminal       Faulty Pot     Check for the above and repair if necessary   Check voltage on Position Sense Pot   end  terminal     A Position Sense Pot end terminal may be  open circuit       Any Position Sense Pot terminal may be    shorted to  a battery terminal  another  terminal on the pot  the clutch switch  or a  motor terminal       Faulty Pot     Incorrect setting of Pot End Min  Voltage    Or Pot End Max  Voltage  Check for the above and repair if necessary   Check voltage on Position Sense Pot   end  terminal       Correct programming and reprogram chair     Cause   Servo motor 
42. se     This defines the rate at which the SLM attempts to  respond to a large decrease in steering lock  A small  decrease in lock demand is approached at the  maximum possible deceleration  The lock demand at  which this parameter is used is set by the PCD in the  SLM wheelchair program  also by the Turning Accel Pt  parameter     Note The Turning Deceleration value is normally set as high or higher than the  Turning Acceleration value  An inadequate Turning Deceleration value can result  in an unsafe wheelchair condition       ZProgramming    5 Installation    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    7 3 SLM PCD Parameters    Note Refer to section 7 4 Using the PCD for PCD operating instruction   Refer to section 7 5 Using the HHP for HHP operating instructions     7 3 1 Steering Profile Parameters    For each of the eight Steering Profiles  Program 1   Program 8  there are 12 Steering  Profile parameters which define the Maximum Turning Speed   see section 7 2     Parameter Purpose  Range        Max Fwd Spd   25 Turn 35 100  Max Fwd Spd   50 Turn 25 100  Max Fwd Spd   75 Turn 20   100  Max Fwd Spd   100 Turn 15   100  Max Rev Spd   25 Turn 35   100  Max Rev Spd   50 Turn 25 100  Max Rev Spd   75 Turn 20   100  Max Rev Spd     100 Turn 15 100    Accessed by   Dealer    10096  Forward       amount P  of          eft 10090 75  50  25  straight 25  50  75  100  Right  turn       100   Reverse    5 Installati6      No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    Parameter Purpose    The first e
43. set to    yes     sidelights  front and rear  are enabled   State yes   no If set to    no     there will be no response to a DX  Accessed by   OEM Remote sidelight button being pressed  other than a    beep for some varieties of remotes      Indicators Enable As for the Side Lights Enable parameter    State yes   no  Accessed by  OEM    Hazard Enable As for the Side Lights Enable parameter    State yes   no  Accessed by  OEM    7 Programming 29    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998  7 2 2 Drive Program Parameters    The DX System supports up to five Drive Programs  The Drive Programs are  defined in the DX Remote programming as factory settings specified by the  customer  The Drive Programs govern the driving performance of the wheelchair as  suitable for different environmental conditions     The DX Remote Drive Programs are covered in the relevant DX Remote Installation  Manual  Three Drive Program Parameters are however treated differently in the  servo steered DX System     Parameter Purpose   Maximum Turning The maximum speed available when the joystick is  Speed fully deflected left or right    Range 10   100 96 The value assigned to Maximum Turning Speed is not  Accessed   DCL a single performance setting  but a pointer to select one    of eight Steering Programs   see section 7 3 1  The  Steering Programs are defined by the PCD in the SLM  wheelchair program     The Maximum Turning Speed value selects a Steering  Program as follows      10  49   selects Steering Progra
44. st be calibrated to the individual  wheelchair system using the HHP  These parameters are all described in section  7 3     The first four parameters calibrated by the HHP are approached sequentially  The    eight Restrictor Plate parameters are grouped and calibrated in one operation of  the HHP     7 5 1 Initial Operation    1  Plug HHP into the Programmer Socket on the DX Remote and turn the DX  System on  The initial screen appears for two seconds     Dynamic DX    Programmer       VERSION 1 10    2  Then the main menu screen reads         MAIN MENU     View or edit   Program   1    NEXT       3  Press  NEXT  until the Technician Mode screen appears         MAIN MENU      Technician Mode    disabled  Enable    NEXT YES       7 ProgrammiAg      4     5     No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    Press  YES  and a screen will appear to enter the three digit password     Technician Mode  Enter Password    000  EXIT D1 D2       Press the D1  D2 and D3 buttons to cycle each digit through to the correct  password  When the password reads correctly  press the  EXIT  button     The screen now reads         MAIN MENU      Technician Mode    enabled  Disable    NEXT YES       Step four toggles this screen between Technician Mode Enabled to  Technician Mode Disabled     Press  NEXT  until the screen reads       T    MAIN MENU        View or edit Servo    Steering Module    NEXT YES       Press  YES      Press  YES   The display reads     VIEW EDIT SERVO MOD  Veer compensation    Right 3
45. tch input is active low  i e  input  is low if steering disengaged    State   high   low   Accessed by   OEM Set to    high    if clutch input is active high     7 Programmi    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    7 4 Using the PCD    Programmable parameters relating to the SLM are contained in the DX Remote   UCM Remote  and the SLM programs  These programs can be modified using  the PCD  Programming Configuration Diagnostic  tool     To view and   or edit these parameters     L     2     Enter the PCD s Main Menu screen as described in the PCD Manual   Select the  Edit Wheelchair Library  menu option     Select either  Edit Standard Wheelchair Program  or  Edit Custom  Wheelchair Program  where appropriate     Select the chair program that you wish to view or edit   Select the  Edit Module Parameters  menu option   Select  SLM  or  UCM Remote      Scroll through the list of parameters  See sections 7 2 and 7 3 for the list of  parameters that require programming and their functions  Adjust parameters  as required     Press  ENTER  to accept the changes or  ESC  to exit without saving  Select   Write Program to Library  option and press  ENTER   These values will now  be part of the Standard Wheelchair Program for this type of wheelchair and  be automatically downloaded to the DX Remote and the SLM when using the   Program Wheelchair  option     44Programming    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998  7 5  Calibrating the SLM using the HHP    There are twelve SLM parameters that mu
46. tery types  It is    recommended that two 12 V batteries with capacity greater than 20 A hours be  used     5 4 5 SLM Connection to Lights    There are three lighting outputs   Pin 2 Side Lights    Pin 3 Left Indicators    Pin 4 Right Indicators      The Side Light Output    This output is used to power head and tail lights  Multiple bulbs can be connected  to the output in parallel  as shown in the following diagram  The output is active  pull down when the light is turned on     The Left and Right Indicator Outputs    These outputs are also active pull down when the light is turned on  Again  multiple  bulbs can be connected to each output     5 Installation 21    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    Power Source    Wiring of the lights is dependant on the source of the power  When the regulated  13 5 V Power Supply is fitted  SLM TUV   the lights are wired to Pin 5  When not  fitted  SLM   the lights are wired to Pin 16    For convenience  the standard SLM which has no such regulator  has Pin 5  connected to Pin 16 internally  This allows the lights to be wired to Pin 5     Pin 16 supplies the power to operate the lighting control circuits and also the  13 5 V regulator if fitted         Right Indicator    Left Indicator      Side Lights                                             Lighting    Non regulated 24 V Supply Regulated 13 5 V Supply   from Battery or DXBUS   if fitted     Example of Lighting Wiring    22 5 Installation    SLM TUV Lighting Connections    The three l
47. ue 4  January 1998    The time taken for the servo motor to travel the full  range from left lock to right lock  and visa   versa    This is calibrated using the HHP     The speed of response of the servo motor     For slow motors this value should be low and for  fast motors the damping should be high     Warning An unsuitably high or low value can  make the wheelchair unstable     Range  96   60   100  40   100  20   100   0   100  60   100  40   100  20   100   0   100    The maximum forward and reverse speeds for four  non zero lock positions   25  50  75 and 100    turning lock     The physical restrictor plate fitted to the DX  Remote is calibrated with these parameters  using  the HHP     If the DX Remote is replaced  these parameters  must be recalibrated     Plate parameters are grouped and calibrated in one  operation of the HHP   Purpose    Stall Time    Range 5   50 seconds  Accessed by   DCL    Stall Timeout  State yes   no  Accessed by   DCL  PT    State on   off  Accessed by   DCL   OEM    PT Threshold    Range 10   90 96  Accessed by   DCL   OEM    Motor Time Scale    Range 10   200  Accessed by   DCL   OEM    Max Motor Temp    Range 70   200 EC  Accessed by   DCL   OEM    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    The stall timeout delay  If the current limit is  exceeded for more than this time a Stall Timeout  Fault  SLM Flash Code 11  will be displayed by  the SLM  refer to Diagnostics section 8      If set to  yes   driving is disabled after Stall Time if  in cu
48. ween the Power Module and SLM is   6X  5   Ret   Reg    132 mOhms    This means that the maximum load that the SLM can drive and not exceed the  1 0 V drop requirement is 1   0 132   8 A     If  for example  the servo motor and lighting that the SLM is required to drive has  a peak current of 10 A the interconnection order of the DX modules will have to be  changed to place the SLM closer to the Power Module     The above example illustrates a fundamental rule of DX Module interconnection  All DX Modules that connect to high current loads  e g  actuators   motors and  lights  must be connected as close to the Power Module as possible     The above example is simplified and does not include current to other DX Modules   The DXBUS maximum current rating of 12 A is for the entire DX System     Operation of the SLM at its maximum rating of 30 A peak current is not possible    from the DXBUS supply  To supply greater than the 12 A DXBUS current  see  section 5 4 4     16 5 Installation    No  60027  Issue 4  January 1998    This favours topologies such as     Battery  24V    ee FF O M O E E gd  H  H   H  I  L  IL       gt    gt   High Current Modules Low Current Modules    Nearest Power Module Furthest away from  Power Module                                                                      Rationalised In line Topology    Battery  T _TLIL    DX    Power    Module       AL dd i   Two way star Topology  us vico  VR BE           iid    Multi Star Topology    5 Installation 17    
49. ystick is    deflected fully left or right     It must be set higher than the Pot Voltage Tol  parameter to avoid an error when the wheelchair is in  full left or right lock     Warning  Setting Max Pot End V too high or Min Pot End V too low may  prevent some position sense potentiometer faults being detected     Max Pot End V The maximum allowable voltage at the   end of  the position sense potentiometer  If the voltage  Range 3200   5000 mV exceeds this value  a Steering Fault  SLM Flash   3 2   5V  Code 3  is displayed by the SLM   Accessed by   DCL A suggested value is 4 75V for a 10K ohm  potentiometer      Refer to Diagnostics section 8     Min Pot End V The minimum allowable voltage at the   end of the  position sense potentiometer  If the voltage is less   Range 3000   4900 mV than this value  a Steering Fault  SLM Flash    3   4 9 V  Code 3  is displayed by the SLM    Accessed by   DCL A suggested value is 4 3V for a 10K ohm  potentiometer    Refer to Diagnostics section 8    Parameter Purpose    10 Safety and Miisuse Warnings    Motor Speed    Range 20   5 100 ms    0 02   5 1 sec    Accessed by   Dealer   User  HHP calibrated    Motor Damping Factor    Range 0   100    Accessed by   DCL    Restrict Fwd Spd 25    Restrict Fwd Spd 50    Restrict Fwd Spd 75    Restrict Fwd Spd 100    Restrict Rev Spd 25    Restrict Rev Spd 50    Restrict Rev Spd 75    Restrict Rev Spd 100      Accessed by   Dealer   User  HHP calibrated    Parameter    4 Programming    No  60027  Iss
    
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