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        MiniBrute User's Manual
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1.                   OSCILLATOR FILTER  Sub Osc A    Lh   LP pp  S   NM IZ 3 Ally BANI  VM IZ NN YY   n  AX m   ea a MES x pe 23 EU am X do e e  HP  e   MA LIZ EA fe      ES NES       ia   Mich  oaj  laa O Y  Wave N  50  090  Bi       T b  Ultrasaw Amt Pulse Width Metalizer Cutoff Resonance Mode  0 0 0  A    NM   q 7 Kady   ql7   M7  rturia   a    gt   alla Net a   0    0    0   0  1 0   09  I   MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS Octave 4 N   pM 4 da   d Ni ott     200  ENV Speed  Ultrasaw Rate ENV Amt ENV Amt ENV Amt KBD Tracking  OSCILLATOR MIXER    FILTER ENVELOPE    Max e     X      c     H   Mi     Sub Osc A rli   Ni Audio In Attack Decay Sustain   Release  Pitch Modulation            CONTROLS          VIBRATO        1m     QJ   LFO    10 SS 07  i        7 NV Z7  Amp S    a Cutoff coy Cutoff ES a  ae ES ES ms e PS  CA  TETE y T NE T        O e e tch Filter     E    k 2  e Arpeg d s      gt  4  Free    Down Up Clock          Octave    Press the keyboard s lowest C key  then release it  the  continuously  because the arpeggiator is set to Hold      i ARPEGGIATOR              wildy  Sy  m E  Brute Factor Phones Master Volume  N77  Y E   MINIBRUTE  asi NS ANALOG SYNTHESIZER  Fine Tune    AMPLIFICATION ENVELOPE    e  EA      i    Attack Decay Sustain   Release    La sf Ni   KAUTZ  g  oe          Hold 3 M j   On   ou i j    off d e C P T  F  5 7 i3  Variation       e    Tempo  Up Down 0  30       Up Dwn   y 45   Rndm 60   bas 80   100   Mode Swing Tap    note auto repeats    Press the key again
2.      12V DC 1A    The Power button turns the power on off     4 3 2 USB    The USB outlet interfaces with a personal computer  lt can be used for  wee MIDI communication  as well as editing some of the synthesizer internal  parameters such as MIDI channel or velocity curves  or updating the   lt  gt  arpeggiator firmware  through the MiniBrute Connection software  4 4         4 3 3 MIDI       The MIDI Out and In jacks let your MiniBrute communicate with  other MIDI devices  The MiniBrute can serve as a MIDI polyphonic  controller or MIDI sound module  If you are using MiniBrute as q  sound module  use a MIDI cable to connect MiniBrute MIDI In  connector your external MIDI device   s MIDI Out connector  To  control an external MIDI device from MiniBrute keyboard  patch a MIDI cable from  MiniBrute MIDI Out connector to your external MIDI device   s MIDI IN connector     Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 41 4 General description       p By factory setting  the MiniBrute sends and responds on MIDI channel 1  This can be easily  changed through the MiniBrute Connection software  4 4      4 3 4 Gate Source    ET Ihe Gate Source switch selects which gate signal triggers the  DA MiniBrute envelopes  The default KBD triggers the gate from the  Mimi keyboard  Hold mode forces the envelope to the SUSTAIN stage   independently from any other gate source  This mode is very useful for  drones  because there is no need to press a key and you can use both hands to  tweak the knobs  In Audio m
3.      4 2 8 General controls    4 2 8 1 Keyboard    The MiniBrute keyboard covers a two octave range  which can be extended using  the Octave Down Up buttons  4 2 8 3   The keyboard also provides aftertouch and  velocity control  and can also be used as fully polyphonic MIDI controller for other  devices via the rear panel MIDI out jack  4 3 5      4 2 8 2 Wheels    wa The MiniBrute features the two classic control wheels  The Pitch  wheel position defaults to the midale of its range  and returns to its  default position when released  This wheel creates a pitch bend  effect  where the player can shift pitch smoothly up or down while  playing a note  The amount of shift is proportional to the rotation  of the wheel  with its full range adjustable between     one  semitone to     one octave by the Bend Range knob  4 2 4 3   The second wheel is  the Modulation wheel  It sets the overall amount of modulation signal sent to  targets selected by the MOD Wheel switch  4 2 4 1   Depending on the switch  setting  it controls the Cutoff  the Vibrato or the LFO amounts        Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 39 4 General description    4 2 8 3 Octave    The Octave section transposes the MiniBrute keyboard over  a wide pitch range  One LED among the five colored LEDs    2 red  1 orange  0 green   1 orange  2 red  is lit at a time  and indicates the transposition octave  The default  selection is O  green LED   where the leftmost C key  corresoonds to C2  130 81Hz  and the rightmost C key 
4.      The Attack slider sets the duration of the envelope s first stage  Depending on the  filter section s ENV Speed switch  4 2 2 6  the Attack time ranges from 1ms to 1s or  from 10ms to 10s        _                AA    Attack Decay Sustain   Release    The Decay slider sets the duration of the envelope s second stage  Depending on  the filter section   s ENV Speed switch  4 2 2 6  the Decay time ranges from Ims to 1s  or from 10ms to 10s     The Sustain slider sets the level of the envelope s sustain stage     The Release slider sets the duration of the envelope s final stage  Depending on  the filter section s ENV Speed switch  4 2 2 6  the Release time ranges from Ims to  Is or from 10ms to 10s     Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 33 4 General description    A LED indicator shows the amount of filter envelope sent to filter  The LED s  brightness depends both on the envelope signal amplitude and on the Velocity  signal sent by the keyboard  when the Velocity function has been enabled over  USB by the MiniBrute Connection software  see the Software section of this  manual      4 2 3 The amplifier    The amplifier controls the sound s amplitude dynamics  as determined by the  Amplifier Envelope and LFO parameters     4 2 3 1 Amplifier Envelope    AMPLIFICATION ENVELOPE         In normal mode  the Amplifier envelope is triggered by the  keyboard GATE signal  lt can also be triggered by other     GATE sources such as the Arpeggiator clock  4 2 7  or the       rear panel s ex
5.     PLU  The level of the plain Square wave and Pulse width modulated  JS signals is controlled with the slider potentiometer labeled with the   T square symbol  Pulling it down completely mutes the signals and  S moving it up increases their level  When the ENV Amt  envelope      amount  knob is set to 12 o clock  0 mark  and the Pulse Width knob  is fully counter clockwise  50  tick   the square wave is audible   Turning the Pulse Width knob clockwise transforms the square wave into an  asymmetrical pulse whose width can be increased up to 90   giving a very    acid     sound  like a oboe   The pulse width is also under the control of Two modulators   the Filter Envelope  4 2 2 7   the polarity and amount of which can be adjusted  with the ENV Amt knob  and the LFO  4 2 6   the polarity and amount of which can       Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 30 4 General description    be adjusted with the PWM  amp  Metalizer knob in the front panel s LFO section     Ne The level of the Triangle wave and Metalizer is controlled with the   EI slider potentiometer labeled with the Triangle symbol  Pulling it down   Mm completely mutes the signals and moving it up increases their level    EXE Turning the Metalizer knob from fully counter clockwise to fully   we clockwise warps the triangle wave s smooth  flute like sound into   aie complex  metallic sounding waves  The wave warping folding is also   under the control of two modulators  the Filter envelope  the polarity and amount   of wh
6.   1 8    jacks respectively     4 3 7 CV   GATE OUT    Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 42 4 General description    mem CV GATE OUT gi The MiniBrute can also control other analog devices  The Pitch  Out 1 8    jack provides the CV produced by the MiniBrute  keyboard as well as by the Pitch wheel  The keyboard s GATE    TT signal is also available on the Gate Out 1 4    jack   Key Follow   Pitch Bend       4 4 Configuration software  MiniBrute Connection    However being analog  the MiniBrute synthesizer comes with a software allowing  various configuration tasks  such as     Global settings   MIDI channel selection  Velocity curve selection  Aftertouch curve selection  Audio Input gain selection  LFO re triggering  Play mode  Legato activation    Arpeggiator mode    Maintenance   Firmware update    The    MiniBrute Connection  software and its dedicated Users Manual are freely  downloadable from the ARTURIA website     http   www arturia com products minibruteconnection    Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 43 4 General description       5 USING YOUR MINIBRUTE    5 1 Let s create a basic sound    Let s define a basic  initialized configuration for designing your own sound     Connect your MiniBrute to an external audio amplifier and power on your  MiniBrute as previously described  2 3   Set the Gate Source switch  4 3 4  on the  MiniBrute rear panel to the KBD position     Adjust the sliders and knobs and shown in the following patch view     rturi  a    MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS    M
7.   Lh   A   LP gp  S XN T EZ    Ji Mr NS DA Ml MUT  EA e te a ts No 2 3      NE  A      AU A       ee Es     4     Ntch              me   7 Sl So 7  E 7 a  Ultrasaw Amt Pulse Width Metalizer Cutoff Resonance Mode Brute Factor Phones Master Volume  0  a    XX LZ VES y M  ML  S S  rturia a  Sa  loa  loa  loa      ax sa S pe  0  305   0   0   09  0  8     O MINIBRUTE  MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS 7 N ES BR E v  i XN ie N 20096 7 ANALOG SYNTHESIZER  Octave       ENV Speed    Ultrasaw Rate ENV Amt ENV Amt ENV Amt KBD Tracking Fine Mos  OSCILLATOR MIXER i  FILTER ENVELOPE AMPLIFICATION ENVELOPE    Max e         E  ERA mem  Mi  m Sub Osc A TL   I Audio In Attack Decay Sustain   Release Attack Decay Sustain   Release  Pitch Modulation         CONTROLS    VIBRATO      Y   JT   LFO Y y i  ARPEGGIATOR  3 Y       ye      Am c rA  om  Cutoff a Cutoff E I ES      n   gt    Ze a iL  XU u   gt  Hold Em 3 Ss ee  e Vibrato e Vibrato  y                    y       a On 4     TE  B LFoAmt off LIivrw      gt  I C e    _ gt w o     ofi 4 Ch I  2 4 0 Gto    Nb xe Ni     NE  gt   Na   d N    MOD Wheel Aftertouch PWM  amp  Metalizer E qu Fir      gt  Variation 6    Tempo       iy VA 1 2 UP Down 0  30     m   ES        e a E a EP        y              Free     N     s T NON        Y   7 i    8096    Down Up d N Mp d N Clock   10096 Ta  E Rate Octave Mode Swing p          Rate A Wave    Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 47 5 Using your MiniBrute    6 LEGAL NOTES       6 1 No liability for consequential damages    N
8.   turn clockwise  the amount of Resonance and tweak the Cutoff  knob  The increased resonance gives more    edge    to the sound and with a    Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 45 5 Using your MiniBrute    middle setting  12 o clock   you ll hear a wha wha like effect when tweaking the  Cutoff knob  At maximum resonance the FILTER starts auto oscillating  which  superimposes a tonal pitch to the filtered sound  Also try out the different modes   LP  BP  HP  Notch      FILTER    sey      al7 ly v7  SM e S M    PAPST DN rms    fe       4 1     7    Cutoff Resonance Cutoff Resonance    MG e E   M ui mn  Let s tweak the FILTER Cutoff and Resonance    5 2 Sound modulations    Return again to our initialized  basic sound shown at the start of this chapter  Set  the CONTROLS section s MOD Wheel switch to Vibrato  Now while playing the  keyboard  turn the modulation wheel  The vibrato modulates the oscillator at the  rate defined by the VIBRATO section s Rate knob  Now toggle the switch to its  various settings  the upper position creates up trills and the lower  down trills     Return the MOD Wheel to its minimum position and set the CONTROLS section s  Aftertouch switch to Vibrato  Play notes on the keyboard  increasing your finger s  pressure on a key increases the amount of vibrato modulation  Reducing the finger  pressure reduces the amount of vibrato modulation  Aftertouch can also be  assigned to the FILTER Cutoff     As you ve heard  the Vibrato modulation is very gentle and mu
9.  Causing Equipment Regulation     AVIS  Cet appareil num  rique de la classe B respecte toutes les exigences du  Reglement sur le mat  riel brouilleur du Canada     6 4 Europe     C product complies with the requirements of European Directive  89 336 EEC     Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 49 6 Legal notes    
10.  Down Up Clo k   ia NS  oc b  Octave Mode Swing Tap          Now set these four envelope sliders all the way down  and raise the Decay slider to  maximum  Press and hold down a key  the sound appears as soon as you press the  key  and slowly fades out to the minimum level  While pressing a key repeatedly   slowly turn down the Decay slider  the sound will fade out more rapidly  In the  lowest range of the slider  you ll hear short  percussive sounds     Now that we ve covered amplification envelope basics  let s check out something  even more fun     3 4 Meet the LFO    Once again  in the AMPLIFICATION ENVELOPE section raise the Decay slider to  maximum  and set the other envelope sliders to minimum     In the FILTER section  set the Cutoff and the Resonance knobs to their middle  positions  and set the Mode selector on BP     In the LFO section  set the Filter knob to maximum     Here s an overview of the patch     Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 17 3 Quickstart    rturia    MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS    Max    IA Bl       Pitch Modulation  2 4 o 1  2  o oo o0 o    Down Up                                                              OSCILLATOR FILTER  Sub Osc A    Lh   LP gp  S   NM IZ Villy NITE  VM IZ NN YY   n  A m   ea a NE x p 23 N A X do e f HP  e    a    l    a BE      EN NES           Mich  oy         Ole P  ww  Wave N  50  NL No 4   A b   Ultrasaw Amt Pulse Width Metalizer Cutoff Resonance Mode  xn ly  x WI MPL AM  ULA   O   a  14     1l     Na ye     Wem Z e  le 8 A dN A 
11.  General description    These complex waveforms are actually made up of multiple sine waves     a  fundamental sine wave that determines the base frequency  and sine waves  representing higher harmonics  also called overtones or partials  of that frequency  which  when added together  produce a unique timbre  These harmonics are an  integer multiple of the fundamental frequency  i e   the second harmonic is twice  the fundamental frequency  the third harmonic is three times the fundamental     and so on        Time domain Spectral domain  2 27 ms fundamental      a  o  gt  O08    BS  2 E  E a    E      o  time f h2 h3 h4 h5 h6 h7 h8 h9 h10 h11 h12 h13 frequency  fundamental  2 27 MS     Y      2 O harmonics or partials  4         e a  z E  ds  o       time f h2 h3 h4 h5 h6 h7 h8 h9 h10 h11 h12 h13 frequency    Most importantly  other devices can control an oscillator to set its pitch  keyboard    controller   modulate its pitch  vibrato   and modulate the shape of the waveforms   PWM  Ultrasaw      4 1 1 2 Unpitched signal generator    Unlike the previous category  an unpitched signal generator  also called noise  generator  has no regular  periodic pattern     the signal s amplitude is always  changing randomly  Therefore  it has no fundamental frequency  hence no pitch    and its harmonic spectrum consists of a nearly infinite number of frequencies that  have no harmonic relationship     Time domain Spectral domain    amplitude  amplitude    time frequency    Such signals s
12.  Metalizer  Pitch  Filter and        Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 34 4 General description    Amp   With the third option  LFO Amt   all the LFO modulation signals are controlled  by the Modulation Wheel so when it   s at its minimum position  Min  the targets  receive no LFO signal  when the switch is set on this position  make sure the  Modulation Wheel is fully engaged to maximum     4 2 4 2 Aftertouch    The Aftertouch switch controls the aftertouch signal assignment    wane aftertouch is very useful to trigger modulation events while playing   91728 without using extra knobs or sliders  thus increasing expressiveness  The     MR Aftertouch switch has three positions  it can be routed the filter cutoff  frequency  Cutoff   used to trigger Vibrato  4 2 5   or be disabled  Off      Calaf       4 2 4 3 Bend Range         A   The Bend Range knob controls the range of the Pitch wheel  4 2 8 2    Jer  With this knob fully counter clockwise  the Pitch wheel ranges from  1 2  J SU tone  lowest position  up to  1 2 tone  With this knob fully clockwise  the  iio Pitch wheel ranges from  1 octave  lowest position  up to  1 octave     4 2 4 4 Glide    AZ The Glide knob sets the amount of portamento  i e   how long it takes    E for the pitch to glide from one note to another when notes are played  ES on the keyboard or by the Arpeggiator   With this knob fully counter   Clockwise  there is no glide and the note pitch transitions instantly to The  next note  Turning this knob clock
13.  MiniBrute uses an external power adapter  Do not use any power supply or  adapter other than the one provided by Arturia and specified in this manual  see  chapter 4 3 1 for more details   ARTURIA accepts no responsibility for damage  caused by use of an unauthorized power supply     WARNING    Do not place this product in a place or position where one might walk on  trip  over  or roll anything over power cords or connecting cables     The use of an extension cord is not recommended  However if you must use one   make sure that the cord has the ability fo handle the maximum current needed by  this product  Please consult a local electrician for more information on your power  requirements     This product should be used only with the components supplied or recommended  by ARTURIA  When used with any components  please observe all safety markings  and instructions that accompany the accessory products     SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE    The information contained in this manual is believed to be correct at the time of  printing  However  ARTURIA reserves the right to change or modify any of the  specifications without notice or obligation to update existing units     IMPORTANT    Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid the possibility of serious  injury or even death from electrical shock  damages  fire or other risks     The product used either alone or in combination with an amplifier  headphones or  speakers  may be able to produce sound levels that c
14.  and while holding it down  press the two other C keys  now  when you release all keys  a sequence of octaves auto repeats Continuously     While the sequence is playing  tweak the Octave knob to extend the octave span     also tweak the Mode knob to alter the arpeggio s direction     In this chapter  you ve been introduced to just a few of the MiniBrute s sonic  possibilities  But there s much more  in the following chapters we ll cover     e Complete details of the different sections that make up this fantastic    instrument    e More tips on how to use these elements to build you very own sounds    Your journey with the MiniBrute has just begun       Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 19    3 Quickstart       4 GENERAL DESCRIPTION    Your MiniBrute is a true analog sound synthesizer  so all sounds are produced by  analog electronic circuits  No digital computer circuitry is involved in the  generation  filfering  or basic control of sound  This is one of the reasons why  MiniBrute creates rich  animated  and lively electronic sounds     4 1 Analog synthesizer architecture    The analog sound production chain uses a classical approach called subtractive  synthesis  The basic sound generator is a waveform with a rich harmonic content   filtering then    subtracts    harmonics to create new variations on the original timbre   Subsequent circuits  an envelope generator in conjunction with a VCA  or voltage   controller amplifier  alter the level in a precise way to create dynamic
15.  ba 40  ALO MAS SY OIM ET TUE 40  ALS FRS TUNS css 4    AD RO   s   12 QS  E rR t UU mM 4   Ll     POWER SUD O Visa ai tddi 4   A              M 41  1 MID E E                                                                as 4   AS   SIT Vey     Bf GX Saree m ctc A 42  E eS MEE PP Sc     42  LES uc  ri rfc REM 42  497   OVI COATE OUT diim O Le dc ALIM LI M MI IA 42  44 Configuration software  MiniBrute Connection                        eee 43  5 Using your MiniBrulte                               eere ener OG  Sl     CUS he CS d BAC SOUIN E a aia 44  eZ    SOMO UIC NOMS m IT TTE 46  39 du  unebisuaeretee  laete m T UTE 47  6  dL  gaisIdIemehls  2  nisus ve veo aee eu tees ao dossaa O  62   No liability for consecoernpclldelrricicie S  suse cix Ca eR Ie EP e Na SE Mo DE CERE NI Re ds 48  MEE L9 On ae tanol Ris psa alla aliadas 48  no ME A E A A mmm 49  6  EMOPDE e EE 49    Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 4       1 INTRODUCTION    Congratulations  and thank you for your purchase of the ARTURIA MiniBrute analog  synthesizer  YoU now own what many players feel is the best sounding  most  versatile  and most powerful analog synthesizer in its class     The MiniBrute is the culmination of a lengthy  and very enjoyable   collaboration  between ARTURIA s engineers and analog synthesizer    guru    Yves USSON     Since the late 1990s  the French company ARTURIA has received acclaim trom  players and reviewers alike for designing state of the art software emulations of the  venerable a
16.  corresponds to C4  523 25Hz      For example  pressing the Down button once shifts the keyboard down by one  octave and the leftmost C is now Cl and the rightmost is C3  Pressing the Down  button a second time shifts the keyboard down by one more octave        To shift the keyboard up by one octave press the Up button     With the Down and Up buttons the MiniBrute can play notes from CO  32 7 Hz  up to  d venis Hz   with the Pitch wheel altering these even further     noeh C D E     I cR T c A PE m x M I C E EE rr EET    When you change the octave with Down Up buttons  transposition occurs only after a key   has been pressed          The Brute Factor is a special MiniBrute feature inspired by a common   I patch used on a famous vintage mono synthesizer that connected the    J headphone output to the external audio input  The result is a kind of   AA feedback loop that s ideal for raspy and grungy sounds  This patch has  been implemented internally to the MiniBrute  and is controlled by the Brute Factor  knob     This knob s normal position is fully counter clockwise  which disables the Brute  Factor  turning up the knob gradually adds distortion to the sound  For low Brute  Factor settings  the distortion is smooth and gentle but becomes harsher as you  turn up the knob  When turned up above about 75  of the way  the MiniBrute can  go berserk and produce barely controllable  crazy feedback sounds                                                                                
17.  it  We ll improve this in  the very next chapter  but for now play the keyboard while pressing either the  Down or Up OCTAVE section button  This should transpose the notes accordingly     3 2 Add some vibrato    Press and hold a key on the keyboard  and slowly raise the Modulation Wheel      this will add some vibrato to the sound     Return the Modulation Wheel to minimum position   Set the CONTROL section s Aftertouch switch to the Vibrato position     Now play the keyboard and when a key is down  press down on it further  This  triggers vibrato modulation on the note you re holding  so you can add  expressiveness to your playing     Raise the Sub Osc switch to the  L position  and the Octave fo the  1 position   Crank up the Sub Osc slider in the MIXER section to the middle of its range  and  press a key  This beefs up your sound by adding more bass     Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual    15    3 Quickstart    Here s an overview of the patch                                                                          OSCILLATOR FILTER  Sub Osc A ru A LP gp  wus Si wt  ly  Cr SU     MULA  e                        Ntch           9  J E SP    9     NS 0   Y AM    Wave 50  90    S N  Ultrasaw Amt Pulse Nm Mecca SOIT Resonance Mode Brute Factor Phones Master Volume  a    IE M YE YE E uid NTTE  rturio TD A HF lib  9  a  lb   8     0   0   0   0     8    OS MINIBRUTE  MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS Y N Y BN A   Y  A Off p  N 20096 7 ANALOG SYNTHESIZER  Octave    i  F ENV Speed     Ultrasaw Rat
18.  operating mode  It can be slaved to  ex the arpeggiator tempo clock  Arpeg  or set to Free mode  i e   the LFO  mee rate depends solely on the Rate knob setting         4 2 6 4 Modulation routing       PWM  amp  Metatizer sent to the targets  When turned counter clockwise  below the O mark   the PWM  amp  Metalizer knob sends an increasing amount of the inverted LFO signal   When turned clockwise  beyond the O mark  the PWM  amp  Metalizer knob sends an  increasing amount of the normal LFO signal     Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 36 4 General description    The Pitch knob controls the amplitude and polarity of the LFO signal  that modulates the oscillator pitch  At the O position  12 o clock  no  modulation is sent to the targets  When turned counter clockwise   below the O mark  the Pitch knob sends an increasing amount of the  inverted LFO signal  When turned clockwise  beyond the O mark  the Pitch knob  sends an increasing amount of the normal LFO signal        E Modulation is sent to the target  When turned counter clockwise  below  the O mark  the Filter knob sends an increasing amount of the inverted  LFO signal  When turned clockwise  beyond the O mark  the Filter knob sends an  increasing amount of the normal LFO signal        The Amp knob control the amplitude and polarity of the LFO signal  that modulates Amplifier s level  On the O position  12 o clock  no  modulation is sent to the target  When turned counter clockwise   below the O mark  the Amp knob sends an 
19.  the  MiniBrute  so you can start enjoying its rich  full sounds immediately  In subsequent  chapters  we ll get deeper into the sound design process so you can create more  animated and complex sounds     3   Create your first sound  the  basic patch     Once your MiniBrute has been correctly connected to your sound system  set all  the controls to their minimum level     e counter clockwise for the knobs     lowest position for sliders   e centered position  12 o clock  for controls with     and    as well as Fine Tune   Set the rear panel Gate Source switch to the KBD position  see chapter 4 3 4    Set the FILTER section s Mode switch to LP  and the ENV Speed switch to Fast   Set the CONTROL section s Aftertouch switch to Off  and MOD Wheel to Vibrato   Set the VIBRATO switch to the  v position   Set the LFO section s Clock switch to the Free position   Set the ARPEGGIATOR section s Hold On Off switch to Off     Switch on your MiniBrute  let it warm up  and set the Master Volume knob to  center     Set the MIX section s square wave slider to maximum   Turn the FILTER section s Cutoff knob fully clockwise   Set the AMPLIFICATION ENVELOPE section s Sustain slider to maximum     Here s an overview of the patch     Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 14 3 Quickstart    rturia    MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS    Max    IE Bl    Pitch Modulation        n  o e  O o                 Down Up                                                             Now  press a key  you should hear your very fi
20. 2 h3 h  gt     4 h5  Spectral domain frequency  white noise Spectral domain aie resonant peak  filtered noise e   D Resonant a PDA  2 Lowpass filter 3  a   filter slope  E E  dd     frequency frequency    4 1 4 Amplifier    The amplifier generally follows the filter  and determines the signal s overall  amplitude  Its gain is controllable through various modulation sources such as an  LFO  envelope generator  or some kind of external control  like a foot pedal   The  amplifier is primarily responsible for shaping a sound s dynamics     Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 25 4 General description    audio input Amplifier audio output    AN 7 MM                                                                                     4 1 5 Modulators    Modulators provide signals that are designed specifically to control the behavior of  oscillators  filters and amplifiers  Unlike audio oscillators  modulators are low   frequency signals  For example  when you sing with vibrato  you are    modulating     your voice with a low frequency change in pitch  typically around 5Hz or so  The  tremolo circuit in a guitar amplifier modulates the amplifier s level     Modulators are useful to create dynamic pitch changes  like  wobulation  or  creating chirps   timbre sweeps  and level variations  The main modulators are the  LFO  low frequency oscillator  and envelope generator  but they can also be  provided by external sources that generate control voltage  CV  signals that  provide modulation  
21. C rules  These limits are designed to  provide a reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential  environment  This equipment generate  use and radiate radio frequency energy  and  if not installed and used according to the instructions found in the users  manual  may cause interferences harmful to the operation to other electronic  devices  Compliance with FCC regulations does not guarantee that interferences  will not occur in all the installations  If this product is found to be the source of  interferences  which can be determined by turning the unit  OFF  and  ON    please try to eliminate the problem by using one of the following measures     e Relocate either this product or the device that is affected by the  interference     Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 48 6 Legal notes    e Use power outlets that are on different branch  circuit breaker or fuse   circuits or install AC line filter s      e Inthe case of radio or TV interferences  relocate  reorient the antenna  If The  antenna lead in is 300 ohm ribbon lead  change the lead in to coaxial  cable     e  f these corrective measures do not bring any satisfied results  please the  local retailer authorized to distribute this type of product  If you cannot  locate the appropriate retailer  please contact ARTURIA     The above statements apply ONLY to those products distributed in the USA     6 3 Canada    NOTICE  This class B digital apparatus meets all the requirements of the Canadian  Interference
22. E generator slider to  midrange  then set all the filter envelope  4 2 2 7  and amplifier envelope  4 2 3 1   sliders to O  Move the amplifier envelope SUSTAIN slider to its highest position  Set  the filter mode to LP  turn the ENV Amt knob  4 2 2 4  to 12 o clock and set KBD  Tracking knob  4 2 2 5  on Off  then press a key and tweak the Cutoff knob as you  Bie to the changes in the sound        A a a A A A      f   The cutoff frequency can also be controlled by the keyboard  4 2 2 5  as well as by the rear  panel Filter CV input  4 3 6      4 2 2 3 Resonance        S  me This knob lets you create a resonance peak at the cutoff frequency    i 2 Turning it clockwise emphasizes the partials at the cut off frequency   7 EE and the sound becomes more aggressive  When the knob reaches its  last quarter zone  the filter starts to oscillate on its own  However this  oscillating behavior depends on the cutoff frequency  the MiniBrute filter oscillates  within a range beginning around 350 Hz up to approximately 8 kHz  To extend the  oscillation range  use the Brute Factor knob  4 2 8 4      Resonance    Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 32 4 General description    4 2 2 4 ENV Amt  envelope amount      TTA The ENV Amt lets you control the amplitude and polarity of the envelope    signal sent to modulate the filter cutoff frequency  At the O position  12  o clock   no envelope modulation occurs  When turned counter   clockwise  below the O mark   the ENV Amt knob sends an increasing  am
23. IA ACE UT 30  SOV IS Wi toria 30   SQUGFS  and Modulated E i r 30   MARISA IZ T PE 3    THE SUB OSCIIGTOR PUD OSC MN           3   Wiel  fcwwdedv tec 31   O o In                        E HQ 31l   ADAL AS ida 32  LS NM TO SI ENTE 32  BP Ol etait trek acres otc A edad Saha 32   AD LS RESONANECS dd 32  AZZA ENV Amt  Ome bpe ORO UIT  id A E 33  AS Y LB r II RE 33  RADIO ENVIO NES SDE ist TU T KT 33  22 2   MEE    ODS A ok 33   AS LS elc TET UT UTE E 34  AD I Per ENVE OO A O II us adu elect sn EM ead E  34   422  CO a ir mc ee E NI LE MU E Ma UE iere aue 34  M SEES E T UT 34  A2 AUS asus mtu eo EM Pu Mis MEDICI EAM ME ida ues M QUU DO  274  9 DS Cis CG  cnt 35    Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 3    S A Oe RTT RUE TTE 35    LP MER SOON E 99  ALO  MA MM E I IU e e EE 36   A Ol WNO NO HH                     I 36   T ARTS AS mE 36  ALO e ole IH  DE 36  AZO As urere eie BD TOUN tidad 36  onse meet A nea eee eee neces aa 36   mue e                      HO                   E  36   xe                          I 37   AM racks U aa T cheats A A Sage oilae Ssaedl een ecoeee 37   4 2 APEJE O discute T oA nA RD EMO nas NA a a a 37  A SAO O cda 37  A TETTE 39   E SO A A O 38  A25 ES a     PD Ee RR A M E 38   ys NOVY EG get PEE nee Ree T OED Oe eM a PRP A Oa NS RDP EP EPR ERED ne MIT Tee ene 38  AS SAA era eS eai rt A A Ee te 38   270 GENE CONTOS Tt e toos  39  ARS REVOCA T did 39  IS DN OS ia 7  FNRI AS BS Greer mmm 40  eZ A FOC A T T                                                40  AS AMOO
24. SS      2                       SS            SS SS               J         The Brute Factor feature drastically alters the filter characteristics  so expect highly   unpredictable results at extreme settings  You have been warned           The Phones knob controls the volume of the Phones output located on  a ihe rear panel  4 3 3   Remember to be cautious with levels when  33 listening through headphones        The Master Volume knob sets the MiniBrute overall output volume  which   i fits the standard  4dBu line level  To silence the MiniBrute  turn this knob     A fully counter clockwise     Master Volume       Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 40 4 General description    4 2 8 7 Fine Tune    ay     3 The Fine Tune knob provides precision adjustment of the oscillator pitch   m     The 12 o clock position corresponds to the default tuning  i e  A 440Hz   ZEE when you play the second rightmost A of the keyboard and the default  HAGE Octave  4 2 8 3  is selected  The full range of the Fine Tuning knob is from  about  2 semitones to  2 semitones  Fine tuning makes it possible to tune the  MiniBrute to other instruments that are slightly out of tune         4 3 Rear panel    ee    HE  Lx Ww x 4       4 J ET          E   E a i  MINIBRUTE ETT  LIAE ILIUM 1       Ir Falck fi der i  Ery  aiya   Ple fired Bet RAR ee    4 3 1 Power supply    The AC connector receives the MiniBrute s external power supply  plug  Only connect the adequate power supply  12V DC  1A   center positive      
25. USER S MANUAL    MINIBRUTE          rturia    MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS    Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 1    PRODUCT AND PROJECT MANAGEMENT  Frederic BRUN  Romain DEJOIE    ELECTRONICS  Yves USSON  Bruno PILLET  Francois BEST  Laurent BARET  Robert BOCQUIER  Antoine BACK    DESIGN  Axel HARTMANN  Design Box   Daniel VESTER  Morgan PERRIER    INDUSTRIALIZATION  Nicolas DUBOIS  Suzy ZHU  Huaxin     MANUAL  Yves USSON  Craig ANDERTON  Antoine BACK  Yasu TANAKA  Noritaka UBUKATA    SPECIAL THANKS TO   Arnaud Rebotini  Etienne Jaumet  Jean Benoit Dunckel  Simon Tarricone   Glen Darcey  Frank Orlich  Jean Michel Blanchet  Fr  d  ric MESLIN  Mathieu  BRUN  G  rard Buracchini     1  edition  February 2012    Information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a  commitment on behalf of ARTURIA  The hardware unit and the software product described in this manual are  provided under the terms of a license agreement or non disclosure agreement  The license agreement  specifies the terms and conditions for its lawful use    No part of this manual may be produced or transmitted in any form or by any purpose other than purchaser   s  personal use  without the explicit written permission of ARTURIA S A  All other products  logos or company  names quoted in this manual are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners        ARTURIA S A  1999 2012  all rights reserved     ARTURIA S A    4  chemin de Malacher  38240 Meylan  FRANCE  htt
26. and gare signals that turn modulators or notes on and off     An LFO is low frequency oscillator that can produce various waveforms at sub   audio frequencies  0 05Hz up to 100Hz   In general the waveform options are sine   sawtooth  square  random steps  and random waves  These waves  amount and  polarity  i e   whether they go positive or negative  can be controlled before being  fed to the target devices      Lan    LM    Random steps Smoothed random steps    Contrary to an LFO  an envelope generator  or ADSR generator  for  Attack    Decay   Sustain   Release   does not provide a repeating pattern but is controlled  by the keyboard or Gate input  Pressing down a key or sending a gate signal  provides an evolving signal with four different stages        he attack stage determines how long it takes for the envelope to go from  zero to its maximum level  The attack time can be as short as 1ms or as long  as 10 seconds     e  he decay stage begins when the attack stage reaches its maximum value   and determines the time if takes to decrease from this maximum value  down to a steady level  set by the sustain parameter  see next   The soeed  of this decay can vary from Ims to 10 seconds     Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 26 4 General description      The sustain stage starts at the end of the decay phase  and remains at the  sustain value long as a keyboard key is held down or a gate signal remains  full on  The sustain level is variable between zero  no sustain  and the  enve
27. ax    IA Bl       Pitch Modulation  2 4 o 40  o oo o0 o    EE  gt   Down Up                                                                OSCILLATOR       FILTER CI  Sub Osc A    Lh   A   lm   LP gp  e EON hy B  NV  7 XN TZ   T 7 SAPE   THR VARN ARa  a  b     aa ea   En  es        E       y Ntch  0   778 lt  7J70 lt  J0 lt    JO Y  Wave NP cat   e ha  Ultrasaw Amt Pulse Width Metalizer Cutoff Resonance Mode Brute Factor Phones Master Volume  xA L    AM  MEY  SL  A  S ll   O     4i           di  EV    me o       c WESS       Fast    gt  Le  s  0 10  F 0  E0   9     zr MINIBRUTE    2 d a Ne ge pa Pn Sg A N a i Pd p S    7 N 7   a 7 N ANALOG SYNTHESIZER  Octave LES CULA S Lf  N200      ENV Speed  Ultrasaw Rate ENV Amt ENV Amt ENV Amt KBD Tracking Fine Tune  OSCILLATOR MIXER    FILTER ENVELOPE AMPLIFICATION ENVELOPE   6  pra won  Sub Osc A r1    hi Audio In Attack Decay Sustain   Release Attack Decay Sustain   Release  CONTROLS    VIBRATO QJ y 0 Y V ARPEGGIATOR         Y               Amp              Cutoff     Cutoff  gt  EN 42   A gt  A ad      e  EN  AE    Hold m 3  Se Em  e   E Vibrato   Vibrato   A                                  amp  On j 4        reer  Mates T  7 N  7 IN  7   Ne  7   S    M pus E   Ld I wa  PWM  amp  Metalizer e Pitch Filter Se at Variation e  Tempo  yA   qly r   2 UP Down 0  30     d  gt    e ine   AP        cS de 4   Rndm   6096  y E  gt  Free  T ze M   80   Y N  Clock 10096  Wave     Rate Octave Mode Swing Tap          Play the keyboard  and you shou
28. cillator delivers three basic waveforms  sawtooth   CX pulse  and triangle wave  These waveforms are  ment T accessible through the signal mixer and their respective  me levels can be adjusted with the slider potentiometers  A  M sub oscillator is available to create sub bass sounds  The  mixer also controls the level of noise and of external  audio  if an external source is plugged in the rear panel   s  audio in jack   The mixed signals then feed the filter  The  waveforms can also be modified using signal enhancers   Ultrasaw  Pulse Width Modulation and Metalizer         NA Ihe level of the plain Saw  sawtooth  and Ultrasaw signals is    2399 controlled with the slider potentiometer labeled with the saw icon   ANE Pulling it down completely mutes the signals  while moving it up  Jak increases their level  When the Ultrasaw Amount knob is fully counter   SS clockwise  only the saw signal is audible  Turning this knob clockwise   Wai mixes more Ultrasaw sound in with the plain saw signal  The Ultrasaw  consists of two copies of the plain saw that are independently phase shifted using  their own LFO  The phase shift of one copy is modulated at a constant rate  1Hz    while the second copy s phase shift modulation rate can be controlled with the  Ultrasaw Rate knob from a rate of 0 1Hz  tick O  for slow beating frequency effects   to 1Hz  tick 13  for chorus like effects  to 3Hz  tick 15  for house like supersaw  effects  and up to 10Hz  tick 18  for    trembling    sounds    
29. e ENV Amt   ENV Amt ENV Amt KBD Tracking Fine tine  OSCILLATOR MIXER    FILTER ENVELOPE   AMPLIFICATION ENVELOPE  Max e       E   n Sub Osc A r1    M Audio In Attack Decay Sustain   Release   Attack Decay Sustain   Release  Pitch Modulation  gt  2m    CONTROLS      VIBRATO    o    LFO     ARPEGGIATOR    Y NL  FI iy    P T3 x Dy     Cutoff   Cutoff y Mc Eo Ta  ES   A E e Es A   Hold TE Bs 1 Ls    Vibrato   Vibrato   mn              is fe              a On 4           i sj 0 t I uU  Off ds _ x H     _      7     _ 1       _       Off           N         MH ox d  m cs MOD visi r Aftertouch lu Es N   7 NS  lt 7 Ne F S am G T M l Y        O 0 0 PWM  amp  Metalizer Pitch Filter p 4 Variation e Tempo  MEA SX 1 ty   2 r      em 0  30          N   E   E    Arpeg    3              45      gt  rn            4    Rndm 60   Down Up e 2 mem dim and l   s     Clock 100   Wave Y Rate Octave Mode Swing Tap       3 3 Tweak the envelope    Now let s shape the sound s amplification envelope  which determines how the  level changes over time when you play a note  Until now the Sustain level has  been set to maximum  which results in an    electronic organ    sound that has no  dynamics  By changing the other parameters  Attack  Decay  Release  we can  control how the sound fades in  sustains  and fades out     Increase the AMPLIFICATION ENVELOPE section s Attack slider to its middle position   then press a key  Now the sound rises slowly up to the sustain level  As soon as you  release the key  t
30. e ES re d S A for Slow  Octave a  M et  i    0f _ 200   ENV Speed  Ultrasaw Rate ENV Amt ENV Amt ENV Amt KBD Tracking  OSCILLATOR MIXER FILTER ENVELOPE  e  Ey  A  Sub Osc A r1    M Audio In Attack Decay Sustain   Release  CONTROLS    VIBRATO   QJ Jy 1LFO   AY Jy  X   N f N77  AMN    Cutoff om  Cutoff ES a eo      A   gt  ms    A  PEN  EA  Qe ME S   gt     4  Octave         I 7             A  E  eS     S    Phones Master Volume    Brute Factor  xy EZ      DE MINIBRUTE   ai o ANALOG SYNTHESIZER  Fine Tune      AMPLIFICATION ENVELOPE             e  Attack Decay Sustain   Release     ARPEGGIATOR        2 M   I7       Hold Di gm we  a On 4   he  Off   P 4 5    Variation       e    Tempo  Up Down 0  30       Up Dwn     45       Rndm 6096      0   00  Mode Swing Tap    Press and hold a key  you should hear timbre sweeps  a bit like a didgeridoo  at a  rhythm indicated by the red LED  Tweak the Rate knob to slow down or accelerate  this wah wah effect  and play with the filters Resonance to accentuate it     Be cautious  you ve just entered the Dubstep realm       3 5 Create arpeggiated sequences    While still in the LFO section  set the Clock switch on Arpeg  The Rate red LED should  now blink at the same tempo as the Tempo in the ARPEGGIATOR section  as both    clocks are now synchronized   Now in the ARPEGGIATOR section  set the Hold On Off switch to Hold     Here s an overview of the patch     Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual    18    3 Quickstart                                 
31. either ARTURIA nor anyone else involved in the creation  production  or delivery  of this product shall be liable for any direct  indirect  consequential  or incidental  damages arising out of the use of  or inability to use this product  including without  limitation  damages for loss of business profits  business interruption  loss of business  information and the like  even if ARTURIA was previously advised of the possibility of  such damages  Some states do not allow limitations on the length of an implied  warranty or the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages  so  the above limitation or exclusions may not apply to you  This warranty gives you  specific legal rights  and you may also have other rights which vary from state to  state     6 2 FCC Information  USA     DO NOT MODIFY THE UNIT  This product  when installed as indicate in the  instructions contained in this manual  meets FCC requirement  Modifications not  expressly approved by ARTURIA may avoid your authority  granted by the FCC  to  use the product     IMPORTANT  When connecting this product to accessories and or another  product  use only high quality shielded cables  Cable  s  supplied with this product  MUST be used  Follow all installation instructions  Failure to follow instructions could  void your FFC authorization to use this product in the USA     NOTE  This product has been tested and found to comply with the limit for a Class B  Digital device  pursuant to Part 15 of the FC
32. etter to be informed of  ARTURIA related news as well as promotional offers     Connect to your Arturia account via this URL     htto   www arturia com loain    Go to the section  My Registered Products     and add the MiniBrute synthesizer by  entering its serial number  as printed on the sticker located under the machine     Arturia    MINIBRUTE    ANALOG UTE       Type  MINIBRUTE    a Serial Number  1312020000001               Power Adaptor  12Vdc   14    2 3 Connecting the MiniBrute to the World    Always power off all audio gear before making any connections  Failing to do so  may damage your speakers  the MiniBrute synthesizer  or other audio equipment     After completing all connections  set all levels to O  Power on the various devices   with audio amplifier or monitoring system last  then raise the volumes to a  comfortable listening level     Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 11 2 Installation    Audio Audio MIDI  Outputs Input Input Output       Computer    MINIBRUTE       A CV GATE IN  OF O70  0 7039    Pitch Moat Gate Out Gate In det Filter Pitch A Master Out In  MC  n    Audio Hold KBD  Key Follow   Pitch Bei to VCA   to VCF   to VCO           Inputs Outputs    To AC outlet       AC DC power supply    BL    MIDI Sequencer  Master keyboard       CD Player  Guitar  Mic   Drum machine  etc        Audio mixer  Recorder  Amplifier    Power monitors    Here is an overview of the MiniBrute synthesizer s connectors     e Audio Input  amp  Outputs           6 35 mm  1 4  
33. external CV GATE signals     Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 27 4 General description    4 1 7 Inputs and outputs    In order to hear the MiniBrute  its audio output needs to connect to an audio  amplifier either directly or through a mixer console  or use the Headphones  output      As to control  the MiniBrute can accept control voltage signals from devices like an  analog step sequencer or MIDI controller  e g   a MIDI drum pad or wind  controller   or even audio signals from an external sound source such as a  microphone or electric guitar     The means to control other instruments  or be controlled by other instruments  is  provided by the collection of inputs and outputs such as MIDI in and out  an  external audio input  and CV and GATE inputs and outputs     Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 28 4 General description    Brute diagram    ini     1 8 M    E E E    Jegueyuz   euBis           uiy Iei AD Yomo  1911 duy  p3 10 13u09  IBLIOA       JoyeibBaduy       AD Join    NO Rc RR ae aR  ales       Messssssesssssssosesessseoseosssocue       poyy Auz   224M pu  g Ud    493113  psjo43uo2  eBeyoA    qunowiy OF       I99uM POW       UNOW y OJEIQIA    eun  auly    o  8  E  s  E  E  E  a                                                                                   I               LS  JuUnouy ojeg A    y  noL  yYy       AO duy    4 General description    29    Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual    4 2 Front Panel    4 2 1 The oscillator and its signal mixer    OSCILLATOR    The os
34. he instrument  these locations are used for ventilation to prevent  the instrument from overheating  Do not place the instrument near a heat  vent or any place of poor air circulation     Use only the provided AC adapter  as specified by ARTURIA  see chapter  4 3 1 for more details      Make sure the line voltage in your location matches the input voltage  specified on the AC power adapter     Do not open and insert anything into the instrument  as this could cause a  fire or electrical shock     Do not spill any kind of liquid onto the instrument     In the event of a maltunction  always take the instrument to a qualified  service center  You will invalidate your warranty if you open and remove the  cover  and improper testing may cause electrical shock or other  malfunctions     Do not use the instrument when thunder and lightning is present   Do not expose the instrument to hot sunlight   Do not use the instrument when there is a gas leak nearby     ARTURIA is not responsible for any damage or data loss caused by improper  operations to the instrument     ARTURIA recommends the use of shielded and less than 3 meters long cables  for Audio  and ferrite equipped CV Gate cables     Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 10 2 Installation    2 2 Register your Instrument    Registering your instrument establishes your legal ownership  which entitles you to  access the Arturia Technical Support service  and be informed of updates     Additionally  you can subscribe to the ARTURIA newsl
35. he sound stops abruptly  Raise the Release slider  and the sound  will fade out to its minimum level when you release a key     Here s an overview of the patch     Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 16 3 Quickstart                                                                  OSCILLATOR FILTER  Sub Osc A    Lh   LP gp  S   NM IZ 3 Ally KATZ VM IZ NALLY wildy  SP amc m c ERE     am  4 HP A  e   MA LI mA           NES       xz   Mich c be  S   APIILAPIICAP IOEES w  Y Cfo    Wave N  50  090  Bi        N  Ultrasaw Amt Pulse Width Metalizer Cutoff Resonance Mode Brute Factor Phones Master Volume  0 0 0  a    NM XM NETZ ELA   M7 NI  rturia o    gt a a lt  sda lt   saz lsat Sm at    gt  gia  0    0   0  0    O   0  07 O  MINIBRUTE  woc D  WES ML D  ET   E X Ss X E d ow E esito  MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS Octave 7 N   pM 4 da   d Ni oft       200  ENV Speed r N ANALOG SYNTHESIZER  Ultrasaw Rate ENV Amt ENV Amt ENV Amt KBD Tracking Fine Tune  OSCILLATOR MIXER    FILTER ENVELOPE     AMPLIFICATION ENVELOPE    Max e      p a  aa  c     H   Mi  m Sub Osc A rli   Ni Audio In Attack Decay Sustain   Release   Attack Decay Sustain   Release  Pitch Modulation      CONTROLS 1   VIBRATO     um    o  MED o  E   ARPEGGIATOR       vn  X   N 7 N    Amp   N      Cutoff   Cutoff   B o Se ge PS EA 2  Hold   A                 _         0n 4 ha        204 9 5 ox s A ee  NE Lf S uw rx W AN        O 0 e tch Filter  gt  d Variation e Tempo    E 3   Up Dwn   y 45  i    Arpeg   4 1 y    a Ed   4 Rndm 6096  d Free S 
36. ich can be adjusted with the ENV Amt knob  and the LFO  4 2 6   the polarity   and amount of which can be adjusted with the PWM  amp  Metalizer knob  4 2 6 4  in  the front panel s LFO section        The Sub oscillator level is controlled with the slider potentiometer  labeled Sub Osc  Pulling if down completely mutes the sub bass  signal and moving it up increases its level  The Sub Ose Section  contains two toggle switches  The Wave switch selects the sub   oscillator s waveshape  which can be either a square wave  grinding  sub bass sounds  or a sine wave  deep mellow sub bass sounds   The  Octave switch sets the sub bass to either one octave   1  or two octaves   2   below the oscillator   s pitch        The signal mixer also provides the control of other signals which aren t  generated by the Oscillator  The Noise slider potentiometer adjusts the  amount of white noise signal sent to the filter  Mixing a small amount of noise  with oscillator waves creates a kind of breathing  natural quality  For example   mixing the Triangle wave with a small quantity of noise creates a credible flute  sound  Noise is also useful on its own to create various special effects or  nature sounds such as wind  water streams  and rain  as well as percussive sounds  such as cymbals        The Audio In slider potentiometer adjusts the amount of an external audio  source  guitar  microphone  etc   that can be plugged into the MiniBrute  signal chain via the rear panel Audio In jack  4 3 3   Thi
37. increasing amount of the  inverted LFO signal  When turned clockwise  beyond the O mark  the Amp knob  sends an increasing amount of the normal LFO signal        4 2 7 Arpeggiator    The arpeggiator offers a way to sequence notes that are played on the keyboard   It can create simple arpeggio patterns as well as complex  intertwined patterns     4 2 7 1 Hold On Off  The Hold On Off switch is enables or disables the arpeggiator     e Off disables the arpeggiator  and the MiniBrute synthesizer is in  normal   operation mode     e On activates the arpeggiator as long as keys are pressed down  In this case   the arpeggiator repeatedly plays the notes in a sequence that corresponds  to the pitch order in which the keys were pressed  The played pattern can  also be modified by the other arpeggiator controls  Octave  Mode  Swing  and Variation knobs      e The Hold mode allows recording playing back a sequence of notes without  needing to keep the key held down  The arpeggiator plays the pattern  repeatedly until you either press a new key or return the switch to the On or  Off positions  By default  all notes are pitch sorted  however the Hold mode    Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 37 4 General description    can be toggled in a time sorted notes mode through the MiniBrute  Connection software  see chapter 4 4 for further details   In this mode  by  holding down the first note pressed and then adding other notes  or even  the same ones several times   you can build looped melodic 
38. is at your fingertips  This design philosophy  also meant we could use true analog oscillators  not digital ones  to provide the  purity of sound that is the hallmark of analog synthesis     Playing a musical instrument should not feel like working with a spreadsheet   MiniBrute is about music and creativity  and the experience of playing an  instrument that is fun  physical  inspiring  and satisfying  What s more  with its  compact  25 key keybed  MiniBrute is ideal for the mobile and desktop musician   Not only will it give you solid basses  amazing effects  and screaming leads  but  give you sounds no other synth on this planet can make     As everyone knows  analog synthesizers are expensive to produce  But what s the  point in making a synth for everyone  if no one could afford it  So  we made a bet  it would be a hit  and geared up to produce MiniBrute in volume     allowing us to  obtain quantity pricing on parts  and translate the techniques of a craftsman to  industrial manufacturing  The result is analog synthesis without compromise     MiniBrute is truly a musical instrument  We loved designing it  building it  and now   playing it  We hope you will share our enthusiasm  and find inspiration in ifs sounds     But that s enough talk     plug in your new analog friend  and start vibrating the  walls       3 Operational amplifier  a much useful electronic component    Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 8 1 Introduction       2 INSTALLATION    2 1 Usage Precautions    The
39. ld hear a basic sawtooth sound rich in harmonics   Next  let s add some animation and life to this flat sawtooth sound  As shown  below  turn the Ultrasaw Amt fully clockwise  This transforms the sound as if there  were two or three slightly detuned oscillators  which creates a slow  beating   effect where the oscillators interact with each other     Now turn the Ultrasaw Rate knob fully counter clockwise  the beating becomes  very slow and creates a slow sweep  Push the OCTAVE Down button once to  obtain very deep  lively brass sounds  next push the OCTAVE Up button once to  return to the default pitch range  turn the Ultrasaw Rate knob fully clockwise  and  you ll hear clich   house music sounds  The effect is even more pronounced if you  add some vibrato by turning up the Modulation wheel slightly     Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual    44    5 Using your MiniBrute             OSCILLATOR MIXER    p  OSCIL   WEOSCIE i OSCIL  A    A   A    BON   PAV I Iz boxe   ie   le oe A a      D   Z S m    e     E   Ee 2t Y Ly a   Ultrasaw Amt Ultrasaw Amt Ultrasaw Amt   s     m  mum  mum o                ZW       Sub Ose   1 Th A Mt   Audio ln     Ultrasaw Rate    Ultrasaw Rate Ultrasaw Rate       Try out various settings of the Ultrasaw knobs  Now let s compare the various waveforms available     Turn down the Sawtooth slider and turn up the Square slider  Play the keyboard   and you ll hear a hollow  clarinet like sound  Now turn the Pulse Width knob  clockwise as shown below  As you t
40. lope s maximum value     e Finally  the release stage starts upon releasing the key  and sets the amount  of time for the level to decrease from the sustain level down to zero     ADSR envelope signal  y percussive envelopes      i   SUSTAN            level        ATTACK DECAY RELEASE  duration duration duration slow pad envelopes    a ATTA    Key is pressed down       envelope level       4 1 6 Player interface    To play a tune with your synthesizer  as a player you need a player interface  The  MiniBrute provides you with a two octave  piano type keyboard  Besides offering a  way to play notes  this keyboard provides additional controls for adding  expressiveness     e Aftertouch generates a signal that corresponds to how hard you press on a  key after it s down  You can use this signal to modulate vibrato  filter cutoff   and other parameters     e Velocity corresponds to the dynamics of your playing  and similarly to  aftertouch  can modulate multiple parameters     e Transposition allows shifting the keyboard s note range over six octaves     e The pitch bend wheel allows adding real time pitch changes  like bending  strings on a guitar       The modulation wheel allows applying real time modulation changes to  various parameters  For example  it could add vibrato  or change the filter  cutoff as you move it     e An arpeggiator automates the creation of repeating sequences of notes     Alternative ways of playing the synthesizer are available through MIDI control and  
41. mono jacks   Wilco ico        3 5 mm  1 8   miniature mono jacks  e MIDI Input  amp  Outpul               Standard MIDI DIN 5   SB     Standard USB type B   e Power DC Inpult                       Internal 2 1 mm  external 5 5 mm    2 4 Warm Up and General Tuning    As with all other true analog synthesizers  after being powered on the MiniBrute  needs a warm up period of approximately five to ten minutes  The allows reaching  a stable operating temperature  which insures accurate oscillator pitch  Warm up  time depends on the external temperature  a colder ambiance will require longer    Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 12 2 Installation    warm up times  while a hotter ambiance will result in shorter times     Once the synthesizer has reached its running temperature  tune it to pitch  Use an  external tuner to check the instrument s tuning  if needed  tweak the Fine Tune  knob to tune the MiniBrute to the desired pitch     The MiniBrute has been designed for rock solid pitch stability when operated in  normal temperature and humidity conditions  at external temperatures between  20  C and 32  C in temperate areas  In practice  the MiniBrute provides satisfactory  operation over a much wider temperature range  although extreme external  temperatures or fluctuations can lead to longer stabilization time or erratic tuning     Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 13 2 Installation       3 QUICKSTART    This chapter provides the basics you ll need to create your very first sounds with
42. nalog synthesizers from the 1960s to the 1980s  From the Moog Modular  V  back in 2004  to Origin  a modular system of a new generation that we  introduced in 2010  from Analog Factory Experience  the first hybrid synthesizer  ever  debuted in 2008   to the Oberheim SEM V released at the end of 2011  our  passion for synthesizers and sonic purity has given demanding musicians the best  software instruments for professional audio production        SOFTWARE    LET  1 wer ver   Vea ENVI ENV2  wo Lv MOD   a o R RW ao R A       O  om     Pm    A og                             A  CELI ne       HYBRID                HARDWARE       Overview of some of ARTURIA 5 software  hardware and hybrid instruments    After recreating so many legendary analog synthesizers by translating    golden     versions of these classic instruments into sophisticated DSP algorithms  the time was  right for ARTURIA to introduce an analog synth of its own  But reproducing analog  circultry is not the same as designing great sounding analog circuits  so we enlisted  the aid of Yves USSON     an extremely talented analog circuit designer and  synthesizer enthusiast whose work spans three decades     Besides being a talented researcher in bio molecular microscopy  his clones of the  Moog modules  as well as ARP or EMS and own designs  are highly renowned in the     modular    world and continuously produced under license by specialty  manufacturers     What s more  he s always willing to share his considerable e
43. ode  a gate signal is generated when the signal level    at the AUDIO In  4 3 5  reaches an internally preset threshold     a    a I                                                                                   XX I aE      p The threshold value for the Audio mode  as well as several other general settings  can be   adjusted through the MiniBrute Connection software  4 4          4 3 5 AUDIO    Connect the Master Out with an unbalanced audio cable to  an audio mixer  a computer s sound card  or directly to an  audio amplifier  The Master Volume knob  4 2 8 6  controls the  output level        Q ESA In    You can connect any audio source  synthesizer  pre amplified guitar  output of a  mixer  etc   to the AUDIO In jack  and process the incoming signal with the  MiniBrute filter and amplifier  The AUDIO In signal can also trigger the MiniBrute  envelopes if you select Audio may as the Gate Source  4 3 4   Connect your  headphones to the ohones El output  and set the volume with the Phones  volume knob  4 2 8 5      4 3 6 CV   GATE IN    CV GATE IN          The MiniBrute also connects with other analog devices   analog synthesizer  analog step sequencer  etc   through a  CV GATE interface where CV means Control Voltage  The  A LAA Gate In 1 8    jack allows other analog devices to trigger the   MiniBrute envelopes  The main MiniBrute functions  i e    amplifier volume  filter cutoff  and oscillator pitch  are controlled by the Amp  to  VCA   Filter  to VCF  and Pitch  to VCO
44. ould cause permanent  hearing loss  DO NOT operate for long periods of time at a high level  at a level  that is uncomfortable  or a level that exceeds prevailing safety standards for  hearing exposure  If you encounter any hearing loss or ringing in the ears  consult  an audiologist immediately  It is also a good idea to have you ears and hearing  checked annually     Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 9 2 Installation    NOTICE    The manufacturer s warranty does not cover service charges incurred due to a  lack of knowledge relating to how a function or feature works  when the unit is  operating as designed   reading the manual is the owner s responsibility  Please  study this manual carefully and consult your dealer before requesting service     PRECAUTIONS INCLUDE  BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO  THE FOLLOWING     Read and understand all the instructions   Alwavs follow the instructions on the instrument     Before cleaning the instrument  always remove the electrical plug from the  outlet  as well as the USB cable  When cleaning  use a soft and dry cloth  Do  not use gasoline  alcohol  acetone  turpentine or any other organic  solutions  do not use liquid cleaner  spray or cloth that s too wet     Do not use the instrument near water or moisture  such as a bathtub  sink   swimming pool or similar place     Do not place the instrument in an unstable position where it might  accidentally fall over     Do not place heavy objects on the instrument  Do not block openings or  vents of t
45. ound very different from the pitched signals  and are like the sound of  wind  a water stream  steam exhaust  rain  waterfall  etc     4 1 2 Signal enhancers    Signal enhancers  or wave shapers  transform or distort the oscillator s basic  pitched signal to increase their harmonic content  and make them sound brighter  and richer  The MiniBrute provides three signal enhancers     Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 21 4 General description    The Ultrasaw builds two phase shiffed copies of the basic sawtooth signal   These copies have independent and ever evolving phase shifts with respect  to each other  and are eventually mixed with the sawtooth signal  This results  in a lively  rich  and bright ensemble effect whose character depends on the  modulation rates of the phase shifted copies        Sawtooth signal    Ultrasaw  Shifted copy  1            Shifted copy  2    The Pulse Width Modulator  or PWM  takes the square wave and changes  the ratio between the time the waveform is at maximum or minimum  The  square wave corresponds to a 50  PW  The pulse width can be set over a  wide range  50  to 90   making it possible to create a wide variety of  woodwind instruments    Pulse width  PM        Modulated pulse    UULU    time       amplitude    Pulse witdh modulation  PWM        The Metalizer takes the basic triangular waveform and    warps folds    it to  create very complex jagged waveforms that are rich in high harmonics  This  results in    metallic    pitched sounds that a
46. ount of the inverted ADSR envelope  When turned clockwise  beyond the O  mark  the ENV Amt knob sends an increasing amount of the standard  positive   going ADSR envelope        4 2 2 5 KBD Tracking    The filter cutoff frequency can also be keyboard controlled  The KBD    Tracking knob lets you adjust how the cutoff follows the keyboard    me Repeat the exercise described in the Cutoff section  set the KBD     KED cin Tracking knob to 100   12 o clock   then play a series of notes on the  keyboard  The filter should open more to retain high frequencies as you play higher  Up on the keyboard        4 2 2 6 Envelope speed  ZE This switch toggle the speed of both the filter and amplifier envelopes  In  ENV Speed        GEA fast mode  the ADSR curves can be very rapid  which is useful when  creating    snappy    and percussive sounds  In the slow mode  the ADSR  curves can be very slow  making them suitable for slow  evolving sounds like pads     4 2 2 7 Filter Envelope    FILTER ENVELOPE       In normal mode  the Filter envelope is triggered by the  keyboard GATE signal  It can also be triggered by other  GATE sources such as the Arpeggiator clock  4 2 7  or the  rear panel s external GATE IN jack  4 3 6   Note that  depending on the position of the GATE Source switch  located on the rear panel  4 3 4   the filter envelope is  under the control of either the keyboard GATE signal  the  automatic GATE from the external Audio input  4 3 3   or the hold position of the  GATE switch
47. p   www arturia com    Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 2    TABLE OF CONTENTS    1 IFTFO GUC TION NETTE  2 INSTA TON ettet EET    Z2   BscdeTrrecdUlofisssrsi do SE UU Ud use ata a eise E S 9  Za  JARSGISICr eSI ra a 11  2 3 Connecting the MiniBrute to the World       esssesssseesssseeeessscereessssesseeesssrerresseesses 11  2 4 Warm Up and General TUNA isis 12  UGS ein A  3 1 Create your first sound  the  basic patch     14  32 Ada Ol VIO M TU L5  oo  TWEAKIMS SAVE OPS cal 16  24 Mecenas 17  35 Create arpeggiated SEQUENCES             ccsscsccccescsssseecccseccssssscecussceceseceeescsenesenens 18  4 General description                             eee eene 20  Al     JodlOogsynineszercarcmiec Ul tesi 20  A  AOA GON TO aa                   see 20  4 1 1 1 Pitched signal generator  oscillators  aabt dis 20   A 1t 1 2 UNPRIENSA signal generat PTT T diets 21   liz Sonae ennan COS AS A AOS 21   NAMEN MES                                                    P    e     23  2159s  WHOIS MOC e tei tata thats daca e estuve asc Mi e Ce I M M DUIS 23  4 1 3 2 Filter types  Low pass  Band pass  High pass and NOtfChD    cconcccccccccnnnonononoconononaninananiconss 23  4 1 3 3 Resonance or SIMAO 0 0 EE 25   kra ANO O RR UU DE HE 29  NM ore Eee T TUE HE 26  AAO  IOV ERIN CV OC mE c                                  m 27  Meld UNO OV ONC    DU AA A A tat phat kod S 28  rM M aq xreleele SA E 29  A2     NOV Fe Clin leta dM nays epee ae 30  BDV  TAS OS CUTE gode etai f T T TT 30  AD Mea Mh  VS WIV O
48. r     Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 38 4 General description    e With no external MIDI clock  the Tempo knob acts as expected     its position  sets the general BPM value     e An external MIDI clock deactivates the Tempo knob except at its extremes   where it acts as a performance oriented divider multiplier  Fully counter   clockwise halves the tempo  while fully clockwise doubles the tempo     You can also define the tempo empirically with the Tap button  which provides a   tap tempo    function  It too acts differently if MiniBrute detects an external MIDI  clock on the MIDI Input or USB connector  and works interactively with the Tempo  knob        With no external MIDI clock  you can set the tempo with a  human touch   by tapping on the pad at the desired beat  However when playing  live   with human musicians  you may want to synchronize the synthesizer tempo  accurately with the other players  to do this  hold down the Tap pad  The  Tempo knob switches from absolute to relative mode  so so you can use it to  fine tune the groove        With an external MIDI clock  holding down the Tap pad transforms the  Tempo knob into a performance oriented tempo modifier that ranges from   100   divide by 2  to  100   multiply by 2   The current Tempo knob position  represents the MIDI defined general tempo  moving the knob increases or  decreases tempo  MIDI clock control resumes if you release the Tap pad  so  the MiniBrute immediately gets back in sync with the general groove
49. re ideal for harpsichord  and  clavinet type tones  Dynamic modulation  LFO or envelope  of the  warp folding parameters opens up a realm of clangorous  spring coil like  sounds     Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 22 4 General description    initial  triangular wave    warping folding factor  metalizing amount    4 1 3 Filter    4 1 3 1 What is a filter     In general  a filter follows the signal generator and signal enhancers  and modifies  the spectral content of the signal or signals  This can involve either attenuating   filtering out  or emphasizing  resonating  particular overtones and partial  and  these changes can be either static or dynamic  Filters are very important circuits  whose design contributes greatly to the a synthesizer s sound and character     4 1 3 2 Filter types  Low pass  Band pass  High pass and Notch    A filler can operate in various ways or modes  These modes are called transfer  functions or spectral responses  In the MiniBrute the filter can operate either as a  low pass filter  a band pass filter  a high pass filter  or a notch filter     In low pass mode  the spectral contents below a given cutoff frequency   shortened to cutoff  remain unchanged  while partials above the cutoff are  attenuated  The attenuation is a function of the frequency where the higher the  partial frequency  the greater the attenuation  In other words  it is called a low   pass mode because it passes the low frequencies below the cutoff and reduces  the high frequencie
50. rst MiniBrute sound             OSCILLATOR      FILTER  Sub Osc A    Lh   LP gp  ae   NM IZ 3 Ally KATZ VM IZ NALLY wildy     gt  gl  gt  a    gt  ae lees cm k                Weg pus E nu                 2         Nich a    SIS IO IIS PS Y vs  E Ultrasaw Amt Pulse Width Metalizer Cutoff Resonance Mode Brute Factor Phones Master Volume  0 0 0  NMZ XM NETZ   ql7   M7 NI  ea    Saaz   Za 12d        Nw w   gt   8   0  0   0   0  0  8    0  MINIBRUTE  E P ND Ss ee ss Y ES P4 SS Z SS A   SS    N   N 7 v ANALOG SYNTHESIZER  Octave ES de E t Ha    off _ 200    ENV Speed    Ultrasaw Rate ENV Amt ENV Amt ENV Amt KBD Tracking Fine Tune  OSCILLATOR MIXER W FILTER ENVELOPE   AMPLIFICATION ENVELOPE  e  pes BH  Sub Osc A rli   Ni Audio In Attack Decay Sustain   Release Attack Decay Sustain   Release    CONTROLS VIBRATO QJ yy 1LFO   QJ V 1r  ARPEGGIATOR iz Y  X       N    Amp        N A  om  Cutoff   Cutoff a ES z e  sv A A ES   e PS EA   Hold nm 3 ES mm  Es   amp  Vibrato e Vibrato  amp   y                                    A On 4          Wy LFOA t Off in J     x N         7 x i         7 x i    ee  E       Off      A 7      MOD Wheel B Aftertouch  4 N  7 WR    N   A Ns     0   Es I S  PWM  amp  Metalizer e    Pitch Filter 3  L Variation e Tempo  AV on MS   do 2 Up cs 0  3096          e  Arpeg   p     i   45       rh         4   Rndm   60   Ww   WV  gt  i Free   SS WO o   wae MN Clock na 00  Ta  Wave Rate Octave Mode Swing p    Nice    but it sounds a bit like a pocket calculator  doesn t
51. s     4 1 1 Signal generators    The signal generators are the circuits that produce the basic waveforms for sound  creation  There are two basic categories  pitched signal generators and the  unpitched signal generators     4 1 1 1 Pitched signal generator  oscillators     This device  also called an oscillator  produces an electronic signal characterized  by a repetitive  shaped pattern  called a waveform   The number of times this  pattern repeats in a second determines the signal s frequency  which determines  its pitch  For example  a pattern that repeats every 2 2 ms corresponds to a  fundamental frequency of 440 cycles per second  or 440 Hertz  a unit of  measurement for cycles per second named in honor of Heinrich Hertz  who first  demonstrated the existence of magnetic waves  and abbreviated Hz   This  frequency is associated with the pitch of middle A on a piano keyboard  In  general  oscillators will provide some or all of the following basic waveforms  sine  wave  triangular wave  sawtooth wave  square and pulse waves     DN Pu NV     time Sinewave Triangular wave Sawtooth wave Square wave Pulse wave    amplitude    If these waveforms have the same frequency  then their pitch is equivalent   However  different waveform shapes have different timbres  For example  the sine  wave sounds dark and plain  while the sawtooth wave sounds very bright  The  square wave sounds a bit like a clarinet and the pulse wave resembles an oboe     Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 20 4
52. s  dynamic control over either the FILTER Cutoff  OSCILLATOR Pulse Width  or the  Metalizer harshness  The FILTER ENVELOPE amount and polarity are controlled by  the Env Amt knobs  which are very useful when you want to create lively sounds     5 3 External sound processing    Plug your external audio source in the Audio In 1 8  jack  4 3 5  on the MiniBrute s  rear panel  Your audio source must provide line level signals  so with electric guitar  you ll need to patch a preamp or other processor  e g   compressor  distortion   multieffects  between the guitar and the Audio In  Adjust the OSCILLATOR MIXER  s  Audio In slider to the desired level     When using an external audio input  select a GATE Source setting that corresponds  to how you want to process the external source     e  o trigger the envelopes with the keyboard  set the GATE Source switch on  the MiniBrute s rear panel to the KBD position     e  o hear the external source continuously and process it  select the Hold  position     e To trigger the envelopes when the external signal level exceeds a fixed  threshold  select the Audio In position  you can change the threshold level  using the MiniBrute s software  see chapter 4 4     The following setting produces an auto wha effect combined with tremolo  The  Modulation wheel controls the amount of tremolo  make sure that the CONTROLS  section s MOD Wheel switch is set to LFO Amu                                        OSCILLATOR   T                RIERS  Sub Osc A  
53. s above the cutoff  This correlation of attenuation to frequency  determines the filter s slope  which is measured in  dB octave  i e   the amount of  attenuation applied to a partial with a frequency twice as high as the cutoff      Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 23 4 General description    Spectral domain Spectral domain  pitched signal        filtered pitched signal    ee ee ee ed ee ee       i  09     3      Lowpass filter E  filter slope  E E i   o  o  f h2 h3 h4 h5 frequency f h2 h3 h4 h5 frequency  Spectral domain Spectral domain  white noise    filtered noise    Lowpass filter y   5 filter slope    amplitude  amplitude    frequency frequency    In band pass mode  the cutoff frequency becomes a band s center frequency   Partials within this band remain unchanged  while partials below or above the  band s range are attenuated strongly     Spectral domain Spectral domain  pitched signal          Bandpass filter    amplitude  amplitude       f h2 h3 h4 h5 frequency sf h2 h3 h4 h5 frequency  Spectral domain Spectral domain  white noise    filtered noise     09   3  HE   2 Bandpass filter E  a    E E        frequency frequency    In high pass mode  partials above the cutoff frequency remain unchanged  while  the partials below the cutoff are attenuated     Spectral domain Spectral domain  filtered pitched signal    pitched signal    TRC eee eee eee ee eee eee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee       v   E  9 9 filter slope    Highpass filter 2    a    E      o   f h2 h3 h4 l h5 frequenc
54. s makes it possible to     process an external audio signal with the filter and amplifier  also note that    this signal can trigger the envelopes           Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 31 4 General description    4 2 2 The filter    FILTER        m  EE The filter alters the oscillators    timbre via the four response  E  d 7 mm modes described previously  LP  BP  HP  amp  Notch   Its  ANS cutoff and resonance can be adjusted manually  The   Resonance ZU cutoff can also be controlled by the keyboard and   pr    modulated by various modulation generators  The  ex X MiniBrute filter is based on Nyle Steiner s Sallen 8 Key   T EL architecture  designed in the 70s  and offers   I2dB octave slopes in LP and HP modes  and     6dB octave slopes in BP and Notch modes          4 2 2 1 Mode    TEE This selects among the four filter modes  LP  low pass   BP  band pass     8 be i HP  high pass   and Notch  The LP mode is the most commonly used   and provides sounds which are full fat and round  The BP and HP modes  provide thinner and harsher sounds  When modulated by the LFO  the  Notch filter mode sounds similar fo a phaser effect pedal     4 2 2 2 Cutoff    This knob adjusts the filter s cutoff frequency  The frequency range goes  from below 20Hz when turned fully counter clockwise up to 18kHz when  fully clockwise  For example  in LP mode you can adjust a sound s  brightness  As an exercise  set al the oscillator mixer slider  potentiometers to O  lowest position   Adjust the NOIS
55. sequences  up  to 16 notes      4 2 7 2 Octave    The Octave knob determines the arpeggiator s transposition range  from one to  four octaves     4 2 7 3 Mode    The Mode switch chooses how the pool of arpeggiated notes will be sorted with  respect to playing order        UD ads sorts the pool by ascending pitch   e Down              sorts the pool by descending pitch     e Up Dwn          first plays the pool in Up mode  then Down mode  The first and  last notes repeat     e Rndm              picks notes randomly from the pool     4 2 7 4 Swing    The Swing switch sets the swing amount applied to every even note in the  arpeggio  from a strictly  mechanical  groove to one that s totally    off the   tempo     6 positions are selectable  with swing values varying from 50   position 1   to 75   position 6      4 2 7 5 Step  The step selector defines the tempo subdivisions to be used   AE DD m quarter note  or one note on each step      MJ acies  eighth note  or 2 notes per step  E TI sixteenth note  or 4 notes per steps  S TIBET uses  quarter note  triplet   or 3 notes per 2 steps    XS T uie  eighth note  triplet   or 6 notes per 2 steps      TOT tees sixteenth note  triplet   or 12 notes per 2 steps    4 2 7 6 Tempo  amp  Tap    The Tempo knob sets the arpeggiator s clock rate from 30 bpm to 260 bpm  The  red LED under the knob blinks in sync with the tempo beat     The Tempo knob acts differently if MiniBrute detects an external MIDI clock on the  MIDI Input or USB connecto
56. sical     which is  great  unless you want to produce weird space sound FX  For more pronounced  modulation effects we ll use the LFO  which provides six different modulation  waveforms  These waveforms can modulate most of the other MiniBrute sections   the PWM and Metalizer  oscillator pitch  filter cutoff and eventually  the sound s  amplitude     Let s have fun modulating the OSCILLATOR pitch  Set all sliders  pots  and switches  as shown in the initialized patch  5 1   then press a key and tweak the LFO section s  Pitch knob  Try different Rate knob settings too  Test and try the various LFO  waveforms  for example select the fifth waveform  random steps   set the  CONTROLS section s MOD Wheel switch to LFO Amt  then adjust the Pitch knob to  maximum  clockwise   Press a key and adjust the modulation amount with the  Modulation wheel     The four modulation knobs let you adjust not only the modulation amounts  but  also their polarity  whether increasing modulation increases  or decreases  a  parameter value   This is particularly evident when modulating the Pitch with the  sawtooth modulation waveform  When turned toward the   mark  the pitch glides  Up slowly to the highest pitch  then snaps back to the lowest pitch  When turned  toward the   mark  the pitch glides down to the lowest pitch  then snaps back to  the highest pitch     Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 46 5 Using your MiniBrute    Another important sound modulation source is the FILTER ENVELOPE  This provide
57. ternal GATE IN jack  4 3 6   Note that  l3 depending on the position of the GATE switch located on  the rear panel  4 3 4  the amplifier envelope is under the    mul Ele BI Control of either the keyboard GATE signal  the automatic  GATE from the external Audio input  or the hold position of the GATE switch     L ml  rr    The Attack slider sets the duration of the envelope s first stage  Depending on the  filter section   s ENV Speed switch  4 2 2 6  the Attack time ranges from 1ms to 1s or  from 1Oms to 10s     The Decay slider sets the duration of the envelope s second stage  Depending on  the filter section   s ENV Speed switch  4 2 2 6  the Decay time ranges from Ims to 1s  or from 10ms to 10s     The Sustain slider sets the level of the envelope s sustain stage     The Release slider sets the duration of the envelope s final stage  Depending on  the filter section s ENV Speed switch  4 2 2 6  the Release time ranges from Ims to  Is or from 10ms to 10s     A LED indicator show the envelope amount sent to the amplifier  The LED s  brightness depends on the envelope signal s amplitude     4 2 4 Controls    4 2 4 1 MOD Wheel    LT The MOD Wheel switch controls the Modulation wheel assignment  us  4 2 8 2   Depending on the position of this switch the Mod wheel  LI controls either the filter cutoff frequency  Cutoff position   the vibrato  2 amount sent to the oscillator  Vibrato position   or the amount  LFO Amt     of the current LFO signal to the various targets  PWM  amp 
58. urn up the knob  the sound becomes slightly  harsher and    nasal     like a reed instrument                       OSCILLATOR MIXER    LATOR LLATOR LLATOR   hu  y       M l  NY LN   mim al  2 p cal D  _ No09 son    m G  90    raise BURN Pulse    Pulse Width   Nal   oe ME S Sq  Em   mm         mum   mum   umm 2  ES zO   P     1 Y kt Y i   Sub Osc Audio In     RE RE  A hi A N ENV Amt ENV Amt   ENV Amt      Try out various settings of the Pulse Width knob    Turn down the Square slider and turn up the Triangle slider  The Triangle waveform is  very basic  with few harmonics  Now turn the Metalizer knob clockwise as shown  below  As you turn up the knob  the sound becomes richer by adding more  partials  and evokes metallic sounds like metal plates or metal strings  The sound  acquires a clangorous nature  but remains in tune              OSCILLATOR MIXER               AN   wu    MJ     ly  S L p 2  JO er E  T   E NE   Metalizer Metalizer Metalizer   SZ        EN   EE   EN E       NEN     WP     z ae e m  Y x Mi Sa 4 E   Sub Osc M rl   W Audio In ENV Amt   ENV Amt ENV Amt    Try out various settings of the Metalizer knob    Next  let s control the harmonic content of these basic pitched waveforms by using  the filter     Return to our initialized sound as shown at the start of this chapter  then tweak the  Cutoff knob  As you turn it down  counter clockwise   the bright Sawtooth sound  loses more and more of its higher partials and becomes    darker    and warmer   Next  increase
59. wise increases the portamento effect  At the  maximum setting  it takes approximately 4s to glide from the lowest C of the    MiniBrute keyboard to the highest C  two octaves above         4 2 5 Vibrato    Lm The Vibrato is a specialized low frequency oscillator dedicated to  oscillator pitch modulation  It s completely independent from other  modulation sources  and its modulation depth and triggering are  controlled by the Modulation wheel  4 2 4 1  and the Aftertouch switch   4 2 4 2  respectively  lt provides different modulation waveforms        e a positive square wave useful to create a trill up effect  the pitch jumps  alternatively between the keyboard pitch up to a higher pitch depending  on the Modulation wheel setting      e asine wave for the classical vibrato effect      negative square wave for trill down effect     The Rate knob controls the Vibrato s modulation rate  and ranges from 3 Hz to 30    Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 35 4 General description    HZ     4 2 6 LFO    The LFO is a low frequency oscillator  It is the primary  modulation source for the MiniBrute   s other sections        The Rate knob set the LFO oscillation rate  and ranges from very slow    rates  0 1Hz  up to quite fast rates  100Hz   The red LED located above the  m knob blinks in time with the rate  Note that the LFO rate may be  superseded by the arpeggiator tempo clock if the Clock switch is set to  Arpeg  see below         4 2 6 3 Clock    fee The Clock switch sets the LFO rate s
60. xperience  and pass  along his knowledge to others  All his schematics stay open to the D LY   community  most of his works can be found on the  Yusynth  ongoing project  website     and he casts a long  and welcome  shadow on the major Internet forums  devoted to analog fanatics       D LY    Do It Yourself   2 hito   yusynth net    Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 6 1 Introduction       Yves USSON and a couple of wired ee    Combining ARTURIA   s acclaimed savoir faire in designing innovative musical  instruments  and Yves  deep knowledge and experience  the MiniBrute analog  synthesizer has its roots in the 1970s yet incorporates the best of the 21   century     a  Prem darter Value    2   d i MINIBRUTE    Litra F iW imi i Eisi    3d  k PA    oan pm   i Miss    eril E EE       The ARTURIA MiniBrute analog synthesizer    Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 7 1 Introduction    We built the MiniBrute with four goals  peerless analog sound  intuitive operation   realistic cost     and no compromises  whether with parts  design  or connectivity   From the smallest electronic OPA  to the potentiometers and the casing  we  cherry picked the very best suppliers  subjected every component to exhaustive  testing  and fine tuned the design for the best possible player experience     Furthermore  we decided to bring back the fun of creating your own sounds  and  controlling them on stage or in the studio  There are no presets  hidden menus  shift  keys  or scrolling  All the sound shaping 
61. y f h2 h3 h4 h5 frequency   Spectral domain Spectral domain  white noise filtered noise  7    9 i    a  2 Highpass filter S meet ME         j  o I  E E         frequency frequency    In notch mode  or rejection filter  the cutoff frequency becomes a band s center  frequency  partials within this band are attenuated  while partials above and  below this band remain unchanged     Arturia MiniBrute User s Manual 24 4 General description    Spectral domain Spectral domain  pitched signal       5    3 E    Notch filter    E E   o      f h2 h3 h4 l h5 frequency f h2 h3 h4 h5 frequency   Spectral domain Spectral domain  white noise filtered noise       D Notch filter           o      3   o fo  frequency frequency    The cutoff frequency doesn t have to be static  controlling it with other devices like  a keyboard  keyboard tracking   or LFO  envelope generator  or other controllers   creates dynamically changing  interesting timbres     4 1 3 3 Resonance or emphasis    Resonance is a filter s ability to amplify or emphasize partials that are close to the  cutoff frequency  thus creating a peak in the spectral response  This parameter  can be increased up to a point where the filters no longer acts like a mere filter   but starts to oscillate on its own     Spectral domain  pitched signal      A    resonant peak  Spectral domain qu  filtered pitched signal                        D v  E pesonant 0E eee pete         Lowpass filter   filter slope  z E  dz  o  f h2 h3 h4 h5 frequency f h
    
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