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1. Drive 5 Locked B paestorageaswieches User Guide 5 RAID Follow the steps below to select a drive to unlock 1 Select the drive with the 4 icon It will change to the a Icon RAD Show pired Drives E s ction i Vatue m AC HC G Jic i 8 on 2 lenderstand that updating locked drive s status wil Cause af Gata oa locked drive s to be iost y Confirm D Seanemary Seeded JGOO Ad 2 Check the Confirm box and click Unlock Drive Array Information 2 l understand that updating locked drive s status will cause all data on locked drive s to be lost Confirm summary Selected JBOD A5 BaSAN PCleStorage amp Switches User Guide 5 RAID 4 1 8 Updating the ExaSAN RAID system Firmware Follow the steps in this section to update the firmware of your ExaSAN RAID system Use caution to prevent a loss of power to the ExaSAN RAID system during this process 4 1 8 1 Preparing the Firmware Update Files 1 Note the current System Version Boot Version BIOS Version and EFI version on your ExaSAN RAID system These can be viewed in the Main menu firmware tab 2 Visit the website below 3 http Wwww accusys com tw support download htm Under the Download link you can click the folder to look for your ExaSAN system model 4 Proceed to the next section to update the firmware files 4 1
2. 3 The Main array information screen will indicate that the array is currently under expansion O ee e0e RAIDGuard X GC 3 2 0 E E B5 J amp Add Controller Remove Controller Create Array Delete Array Email Preference Option Net Host IP Serial Number Controller Name Status localhost 10 10 99 113 FAE1321654897413164 Controller Drives Snapshot Event Show Array Drives Information Value Array No 1 Status On line j RAID Type Evaluation g o 0 o Stripe Size 256 KB SO Sector Size 512 Bytes f O 0 0 RAID Level RAID 5 9 p Expanding 0 L bd Capacity 955 GB Ss0 Slice 0 955 GB LUN 0 Pde Storage amp Switchs User Guide 5 RAID 4 1 7 4 Migrations Different from Expansion which enlarges an array by adding hard drives to a fixed RAID level Migration changes the RAID level of an array It allows live changes to the RAID without the need to delete the array and rebuild This can be useful when new drives have been added and a new array type needs to be created Example 1 RAID 5 12 drives Migrating gt RAID O gt 11 drives RAID 5 12 drives Migrating gt RAID 6 gt 13 drives RAID 5 12 drives Migrating gt RAID 0 1 gt 22 drives Example 2 oan hase hase leah th oan tame ese eae lean So Spare a RAID 0 drive RAID 5 4 drives 4 drives capacity capacity Example 3 E E
3. Follow the instructions in this section to hook up all your hardware components of the ExaSAN A16S3 PS system Do not turn the power of any individual component on until instructed When all components are properly connected follow the instructions in section 3 3 1 Powering On to turn the components on in the prescribed order 3 1 1 Installing Disk Drives Follow the steps below to install your HDDs 1 Place the HDD with connector align with the edge of the disk tray 2 Secure HDD with screws as below figure Four screws for 3 5 HDD Three screws for 2 5 HDD 3 Slide the disk tray into the disk bays on the back of the chassis LT A w J Insert tray into A16S3 PS 4 Push the tray inward until the tray firmly connects and you hear the tray click into place 5 Repeat for all drives to be installed into the A16S3 PS Note The hard drives in a RAID system should match in size and speed All drives in an array should be identical models with the same firmware version B Pdestonge amp swits User Guide Page 3 1 3 Installation 3 1 2 Installing the HBA Card Before the ExaSAN A16S3 PS is ready to be connected and powered on you must install the HBA card in the workgroup client system The HBA card is compatible with PCle x8 and x16 Slots If a choice is given use the fastest PCle slot available Although the HBA card is compatible with both PCle 2 0 and 3 0 standards only the latter is rec
4. g 3 g l f S ANE A E ee m qb Spare drive ee a mn RAID 0 RAID 0 ee RAID 6 RAID 1 4 drives 4 drives capacity capacity Note The new hard drive must larger than existing drives of array Follow the steps below to select an array to migrate This changes the RAID level such as from RAID 1 to RAID 5 1 Select the array to migrate From the drop down menu select the RAID level to migrate to and then select the total number of drives to include in the array A appears above the drive s to be added and a sign above the drive s to be removed 2 Check the Confirm box and click Migrate B paestorageaswiches User Guide 5 RAID 3 The main array information screen will indicate that the array is currently migrating 2 RAIDGuard X GC 3 2 0 Migration 10 10 99 113 FAE1321654897413164 4 Select an array and choose the RAID level to migrate to Show Array C Drives Information Value Array No 1 i Status On line zE RAID Type Evaluation 1 Stripe Size 256 KB cme i Sector Size 512 Bytes o m0 m0 m0 RAID Level RAID 5 note a note Capacity 955 GB Slice 0 955 GB LUN 0 0 9 9 j Migrate to RAID level RO Total drives 16 drives 2 understand that migrating an array will cause data on the migrated drive s to be lost v Confirm 1 Summa
5. 4 The main array information screen will indicate that the array is undergoing rebuilding verification or refreshing B paestorageaswiches User Guide 5 RAID 4 1 7 7 Unlock Drives The RAID controller may lock abnormal drives in an array You may unlock these drives and rejoin them in an array Drives may be locked with one of two conditions 1 Ifa drive returns data too slowly the controller determines the drive is experiencing a fault and executes Drive Drop When you unlock the drive it will be added directly to the array if there has not been drive access during the locked period Otherwise the controller will rebuild parity data on the drive when the drive is online Note If Drive Drop occurs it is recommended to use S M A R T to check the drive condition and replace it if necessary 2 When adrive has been used by ExaSAN RAID system that drive will be locked if insert it to another RAID system 5 RAIDGuard X GC 149 Base on 3 1 9 rx C a File Controller Help 7 r E h I L j red Add Controller Remove Controller Create Array Delete Array Email Preference Option Net Host IP Serial Number Controller Name Status 10 10 99 85 AS16S39999999999999 Connected l gt L Controller Array Drives Snapshot Event Show Array O Drives gt Information Value Drive No A5 Status On line
6. Click on Controller on the menu bar and select Manual Add controller RAIDGuardX File Meena Help eee Manual Add Controller 4X GC 3 2 0 Update gt lt L p s E54 Add Controller Remove C Dump Controller Log lete Array Email Preference Option Net Host IP Serial Number Controller Name Status localhost 10 10 99 113 FAE1321654897413164 Connected 2 Enter the Server or Switch IP L E J amp Add Controller Remove Controller Create Array Delete Array Email Preference Option E Manual Add Controller Name Status Connected O IP 10 10 99 96 Search Serial No FAE00146261631 Password Add Close dt Event EE Hardware Power PCle Vendor ACCUSYS RAID Model Name A16S3 PS System Version 00 00 00 30 Boot Version 1 03 Controller Name Expander Version 0819 BIOS Version NONE Serial No S000862620500046020 EFI Version NONE Memory 2048 MB 3 Click Search and wait for the Serial Number to populate 4 Type the password default is 00000000 for the controller 5 Click Add to finish adding the controller Note To remove a controller from RAIDGuardxX list select a controller and then click the Remove Controller button to remove the controller from the table When the popup window appears select Yes B paestorageaswiches User Guide 5 RAID 4 1 3 Planning your RAID Before create RAID it is a good idea to become familiar with the vari
7. D Cach L 1 8 M Drivel M Drive2 wv Drive 3 v Drive 4 M Drives MDrive6 M Drive7 Vv Drive 8 All Drives Cache On OK Cancel Controller Cache Check this box to enable the controller cache This speeds up the data transfer to and from the disks Caution Data in cache may be erased if power down unexpected Suggest using a UPS uninterruptible power supply to prevent this scenario Synchronize Cache Check this box to enable cache synchronization with drives to ensure all write data is correct there is a frequently latency time within For video capture disable synchronization because the video capture needs to be able to constantly write data to the RAID storage without long latency Read Pre fetch Identifies sequential access patterns and aggressively pre fetches patters into cache From the drop down list choose the number of stripes to pre fetch The default is 32 this is the recommended number Drive Cache Choose which drives to cache When more than one application accesses the database the first applications cache needs to synchronize with the second Each drive contains a built in write cache checking these boxes chooses which drives to enable the caching on Caching improves the efficiency and speed of data transfer All Drives Cache On All Drives Cache Off Click this button to enable disable the caching on for all available drives B paestorageaswiches User Guide 5 RAID 4 1 6 7
8. system by subdividing a RAID array into segments or slices These slices are effective hardware partitions of all drives in the array Each slice is a separate LUN and appears as a separate volume on the host computer After slicing the LUN map must be set for each slice Slice 1 i a EET Pee eee errr re oer a eee eer ee it o22e Pe ee ee eee ee ee Pai ieii LE TE E I v TETTO bd K Aaa aa N z Slicing i Divides an existing array into multiple slices or merge multiple slices together gt LUN Map Maps volumes of slices to the logical unit number of the host Expansion as Increases total capacity of an array by adding spare drives Migration re Migrates current RAID level to a selected RAID level j Snapshot pm Allows you to create mirror s of existing volumes of array for backup Health Center E 1 Allows you to repair and maintain arrays UL Unlock Drives a eV Changes the locked drive s status Next aep a amp Volume 1 Volume 2 Volume 3 RAID 5 Video data Slicing concept Usage Scenario The access speed of the data stored in the outer circle is faster than that of the inner circle Suppose that there are two slices in a hard drive Slice 0 locates in the outer circles while Slice 1 the inner circle In A V making you may store video data in Slice 0 and Audio data in random access in Slice 1 O paestorageaswiches User Guide Audio Slice 0 outer circle Sl
9. 1111111 Connected area TE Array Drives Snapshot Event Monitoring tabs o Ey Firmware Hardware Power PCle Vendor ACCUSYS RAID Model Name AO8S3 PS aye Varon OF SIA Boot Version 1 07 Controller Name Expander Version BIOS Version NONE Serial No 5000662323500380 EFI Version NONE Advanced information System information for each Monitoring tab Memory 2048 MB Function Description Monitoring Buttons Add controller into RAlIDGuard X for DAS only Remove controller from RAlDGuard X Create array in the RAID system Delete array in the RAID system Email to set email notification Drive Lag Proof Enable Disable NCQ mode Enable Disable SMART Mode Enable Disable Preference Beeper Enable Disable Equalization Enable Disable Management Buttons Cache of controller and drives can be enable disable MISC for controller Time setup Slicing an existing array for multiple slices LUN Map setup for multiple slices Expansion with new drive into an array Option Migration between different RAID level Snapshot for backup data in a particular time Health Center for check array status Unlock Drives from locked mode B _ a PcleStorage amp Switches User Guide 5 RAID 4 1 2 Adding Controller RAIDGuardX can manage the RAID controller locally or remotely via intranet access Two configurations to add RAID controller in
10. 2 Check on new volume in Disk Management of WindOWG cccceeeeeeeeeeeceaeeeeseeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaaas 3 14 3 4 3 Check on new volume by fdisk command On LINUX c cc eesesssssseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaaaeeessseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaas 3 14 4 Using RAIDGuardX GUl sssssssesssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssesee 4 1 4 1 BR Aa Oy COW a E E E E E E suis 4 1 4 1 1 RAIDGuardX at a Glance srscssccccssvssancecarssceisansacadvergaesiensdconsdeneeandeannacnddessncenonesseduoaamenndbebsadniiessecasoueaanad 4 2 4 1 1 1 Meni I Eero oe E E E E 4 2 4 1 1 2 RAIDGuard X main console ccccssseessesseeeeccceeeeececeaaasesseesseeeeeceeeeeeeeeeeseaaassseseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaaaas 4 3 41 2 Adding Controller 325 522 csrsesadcassianasesscscescossnndsinacedeoaanneedsamhooetecgiandGabpaamstanaonedtaasorasacguandeampsenesoaneeedeataaets 4 4 1 DAS add controller locally 2 0 eesssssssseeeeecccceeccssaceeeessseeeeeeeccceceeesssaaeeegesssseeeeeeeceeeeessesaneeggagsssss 4 4 2 SAN add controller remotely ccecesssseseeececcccecccceaceeeesssseeeeeccccceceeesseaaaeeessseeeeeeeceeeeeeeeesaaagagsgssses 4 5 AMS Planning yonr RAID are actaesdaiercesaiat nn estecgneeosaisainantevdentanra eas EEEE aA EEE SEa I E aE 4 6 AM MPC e a AY E E E A E E EE 4 7 ELI Emal NNC ON psen apee akie ie aiak etiaai 4 11 E T E e a E E E E E E E seats 4 12 4 1 6 1 Dirk Lag Proof Mode osregi ae E E E a aE Aae
11. 4 12 4 1 6 2 TIN a E E T 4 13 4 1 6 3 SMAR T MON oeer E diate onccusedesoeuscstessuasieebntenerceneecrcanted 4 13 4 1 6 4 Je ai EEEE TA E ETE EEE ENA E E A EE AAE EA E 4 14 4 1 6 5 Fe GUI ALOR Me E 4 14 4 1 6 6 CNG sets A E neces ence E E E E A E E ET 4 15 4 1 6 7 D E a a E E A 4 16 AM PO E EE E T E TA E E T E E V A TA E E 4 17 4 1 7 1 SO a eet a etc vee cd A A E eae enaaee 4 17 4 1 7 2 EUN ND e A E E E A E ewiem et uenawt 4 19 4 1 7 3 I OD AN T ec E E E EE A N EA AE EA E E eameaten ene 4 20 4 1 7 4 NST ONG tes acc E E E nner aameated omen 4 22 4 1 7 5 DRI SO ea ste nwt ee cian set Saget Gant iat een sae sas os dacs E abet Sones not Sanaa set eonants 4 24 4 1 7 6 Nt IN CIA e nate eset Bevierenten ce E E E E E TE E 4 27 4 1 7 7 Ulo k DIYE a riaa E T N 4 28 4 1 8 Updating the ExaSAN RAID system Firmware ccccssseeeecceceeceeeceeaaeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaaaaaaaeesees 4 30 4 1 8 1 Preparing the Firmware Update Piles vioc casedecacasacazensisnsednascatarstedvsandsaiebenedeesedeaansedeatadenetasaeaee 4 30 4 1 8 2 Installing the Firmware Update Files ccccccccccccsssecesesssseeeeeeeeeeneccccsecccecesseeeseeeeeeneeeceeseaes 4 30 I PAM OVE E A E E iaecsesesensoacnsantameeaceosestaess 5 1 5 1 PRO W BRADY WORKS E E A E A O 5 1 5 2 Data Storage Methods osiinsa a EEE 5 1 sA Da a E 5 1 Io DUNO e E i 5 1 Ieo Dar eera ac prc ew ee E E 5 2 5 3 ETIDA E a e E E E A A EE E E 5 2 sol RADSIN a ere seat ct E E E 5 2 Io RAE MO E ee E atcaneeede
12. 8 2 Installing the Firmware Update Files 1 Select Controller in the Menu bar and select Update RAIDGuard X File Help eoo Manual Add Controller X GC 3 2 0 Update gt Update System Code P D c Ei Update Boot Code Add Contro ller Remove Lie ahd ol Update BIOS EFI ice Option Net Host IP Seria Contro ller Name Status Number locathost 10 10 99 113 FAE1321654897413164 Coneted sid Js Array Drives Snapshot Event Vendor ACCUSYS Model Name A16S3 PS System Version 00 00 00 30 Boot Version 1 03 Controller Name Expander Version 0819 BIOS Version NONE Serial No S000862620500046020 EFI Version NONE Memory 2048 MB 2 Update System Code Boot Code BIOS EFI individually from the download path During the update process the RAID system will stop all data access Caution Do NOT interrupt or stop updates that are in progress 3 Once the updates are complete make sure to power off the ExaSAN RAID system and host using the proper power down sequence and then power on again following the proper power on sequence B Pdestonge amp swthes User Guide 5 RAID 5 RAID Overview c paestorageaswiches User Guide RAID 5 RAID Overview This chapter gives an overview of RAID storage system within the context of recommended setting of ExaSAN based SAN environment to provide fast shared storage to client computers 5 1 How RAID Works RAID or Redundant
13. Client console It is consist of menu bar and main console menu bar RAIDGuardX File Help main console B paestorageaswieches User Guide 5 RAID 4 1 1 RAIDGuardX at a Glance 4 1 1 1 Menu Bar RAIDGuard xX File Help The menu bar across the top contains the following functions Function Description Exit Close the program File Load Controller List Refresh the controller list Language English and Japanese are supported Manual Add Controller Manually search and add the controller Update RAID controller firmware System Code Boot Controller Update p Sy Code etc Dump controller log Download the event log for troubleshooting Help Search Search keyword in RAIDGuard X Help Center Displays the help for RAIDGuard X Note Run Dump controller log events are automatically generate a zip file and saved on directory as below 1 MacOS save in Applications RAIDGuard X Log 2 Windows save in program file accusys exasan log 3 Linux save in RAIDGuard X install folder log Please send the log file to your vendor or Accusys tech support team to analyze support accusys com tw B paestorageasweches User Guide 5 RAID 4 1 1 2 RAlDGuard X main console Monitoring buttors Management to connect to systems buttons z S _ Add Controller Remove Controller Create Array Delete Array Email Preference Option Message SEESEL
14. Do NOT remove the QSFP PCle cable when in use to avoid data loss and corruption 2 Insert the other end of the cable to DAS port of Z2M or to the storage port of switch Refer to Z2M G3 document on website http Awww accusys com tw products accessories hba cable document html for more detail 3 Plug a power cord into the AC power in port in the storage system do not turn power on yet Connecting the power cord to A16S3 PS O paestorageaswiches User Guide Page 3 4 3 Installation 3 2 Powering the System On and Off 3 2 1 Powering On Before powering on make sure that all cables and cords are properly installed and connected 1 Turn on ExaSAN A1683 by switching on the Power button Note that you might hear a short beep when boot up If interested go to Sec 1 3 1 2 for beeper codes 2 Turn on the host workstation server DAS Power on sequence SAN Power on sequence STEP1 STEPI A16S3 PS STEP2 SWE 16 V STEP3 ther p s MDC STEP4 val All Client power on sequence Caution It is important to follow the correct Power On sequence wrong steps may lead to RAID cannot be recognized by host B Pdestonge amp switches User Guide Page 3 5 3 Installation 3 2 2 Powering Off If you need to power off the entire system such as in the cases of switch or RAID system firmware updates adding a RAID system or client computer power off in the reverse order of Po
15. Fibre Channel Domain 2 Audio Built In SCSI Target Device 0 Bluetooth SCSI Logical Unit 0 Card Reader Diagnostics Disc Burning Ethernet Cards Fibre Channel FireWire Graphics Displays Hardware RAID Memory PEI Cards Parallel SCSI Power Printers SAS Serial ATA Thunderbolt USE Network Firewall Locations Modems Volumes WWAN Wi Fi Software Applications accusys s Mac Pro 7 Hardware Fibre Channel Fibre Channel Domain 2 O ee Fibre Channel Domain 2 Initiator Identifier 65 CS5I Target Device 0 SCSI Target Identifier SCSI Peripheral Device Type Manufacturer Model Revision SCSI Logical Unit 0 Capacity LUN Address Manufacturer Model Revision ALUA Support Pde Storage amp Switches User Guide 0 0 ACCUSYS A1252 P5 320 8 TB 8 000 450 330 624 bytes 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ACCUSYS Al252 P5 320 Unsupported Active Optimize Page 3 12 3 Installation 3 3 2 2 Confirming the ExaSAN RAID system driver in Windows After installing the ExaSAN RAID system HBA driver on a Windows based host server confirm the driver has been properly installed Go to Control Panel gt System Properties gt Hardware gt Device Manager depending on the version of Windows the path may vary If the driver has been correctly installed the HBA is listed with the ACS6x identifier actual name may vary as Storage Controllers File Action View Help e
16. MISC Mode Cache MISC Controller Time 04 09 14 16 41 PM Password 8 character format Password Confirmation SNMP Notification SNMP Target OK Cancel MSIC Minimal Instruction Set Computer has standard RAID controller CPU time settings The time of each event is displayed in the event logs in Event message Controller Time Click this button to see a calendar and to change the time and date of the controller Password Enter the new controller password The default password is 00000000 8 zeros Type another 8 characters Password Confirmation Confirm the new controller password Note Do not lose your password If it is lost you will have to contact your agent or the Accusys Support Team SNMP Notification Select SNMPv1 or SNMPv2 to send notifications for error conditions and possible problems to the SNMP servers SNMP stands for Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP Target Enter the IP address for sending the SNMP notifications Note The ExaSAN RAID system supports SNMP It can set System on IP networks and allows servers to manage the system remotely B paestorageaswiches User Guide 4 1 7 Option 5 RAID The Options menu provides the methods for managing array Click on the radio button for the required option and then click Next to proceed 4 1 7 1 Slicing ExaSAN RAID slicing overcomes the inherent design of how data is stored on an HDD or RAID
17. m H t a g Mac 7 PC gt a Disk drives b a Display adapters gt ME i DVD CD ROM drives fs Human Interface Devices 5 a IDE ATA ATAPI controllers gt IEEE 1394 Bus host controllers gt E Keyboards 5 A Mice and other pointing devices gt E Monitors gt EF Network adapters a f Other devices 2 if ky Unknown device gt SB Portable Devices s B Processors Sound video and game controllers gt Storage controllers gt JE System devices a Universal Serial Bus controllers device manager in Windows platform Caution If you see the HBA listed as an unknown device under Windows follow the driver installation steps to reinstall the driver If you do not see the HBA under Device Manager Windows does not detect the card Power off the host server to reseat the HBA 3 3 3 Confirm LEDs on HBA Verify the Link and Access LED on the backplane of the HBA are appropriately lit according to your installation Refer to Section 1 5 2 ExaSAN QSFP Host Bus Adapter Onboard LEDs of Z2M indicate more link status please refer to the Appendix A FAQ Q3 B Paestorageaswitchress User Guide Page 3 13 3 Installation 3 4 Create Array Array can be easily created by RAIDGuard X refer to Section Creating an Array Make sure LUN mapping refer to Section LUN mapping is setup and then volume should be appeared on OS now enjoy the high speed access to new ExaSAN Volume 3 4 1 Check on ne
18. of your ExaSAN A16S3 PS 1 3 1 ExaSAN A16S3 PS 1 3 1 1 A16S3 PS Front Panel amp LED Indicators cocoocoocooooo000oCco oecocoocoo0oc0ocoo0 000 Cc CO eoo0000000 0000000 oooo0oo0oo0o000000000 ooocoocoo0oo0o0o0oo0oooooooo oocoocoocoocooooooooooo oooooo0o00oo0o0ooo00n eoocoooooocooaco0oo0o0n 1 11 oocoocoococoocoocooooooooo oococooocoocoooo0oo0ooooooo oooocooooocoococ0ocoo no eooooooocoococoooo0 o 2 IH ocoocooocooocooooooooo ooocoocooooooooooooo cooooooocooooocooco00n eooooocoooocooo0o 0000 Ooocoooooocoeooecococceo Oooo o0 00 000 CecCoCcoCocSo oooooo0o0ocoaococo no ocoooooocoaac e000 4 ocoooocooocooooooooo0ooO oo oo000000 000 C0000 eocoooooocoocc0c00 000 ooooecoooeoeoeoeo0o oc oc 6 ooo000 0000 CC OCC C Oo oo0o0c CoCo Coocooo 0008 eooo0oco0coocoocooc0c 0000 cooooococ0o0o0oo00a0c8 coooo0o0co0coo0o0o0ecco oopoopoo0o000600 000000 ceooooocecoco0oo0oo00on There are 5 LED indicators on the handle of the A16S3 PS tem Name aseipton Steady Blue indicates the controller is working normally ller indi i Controller Status Flashing Blue indicates the host is accessing Red indicates the controller A has failed Blue indicates the fan modules are working normally System Fan Red indicates one or more of the fan modules failed Blue indicates the system temperature is normal System Temperature Red indicates the system temperature Is over the value Blue indicates the subsystem power supplies are System Power
19. special packaging to provide protection during transportation Carefully check your carton contents against the included packing list or the inside flap of the box and your original purchase order You should have the items as described in the sections below amp _ fee pee 5 aa Ee Be ee ee L I Fait gt 5 or pe oe ant a a gt R oS r J LeS us S pomadas Lite EA ee ee NE 3 O _ m oe O ON ee AA g lt i ee ash r ni ae 7 O O 3 cn ae Sax i l Yam A A 11 kild m imn CT Se wy LY TFN Cone HE Th E Sa a Ti G Oia j Re A16S3 PS packing list Contact your Accusys System Integrator Value Added Reseller or Accusys Customer Service see Appendix C Customer Service and Technical Support for more information to report any missing item The Accessories package includes the following items These items can also be ordered and shipped separately from Accusys Disk tray x16 Rail set x2 Packing list x1 Installation DVD x1 AC power cord cable x2 Z2M HBA card x1 Rail extender x2 Screw pack for disk tray x2 Screw pack for disk rack x6 10 2M QSFP copper cable x1 11 Plug adapter x6 12 ExaSAN A16S3 PS storage x1 O oe lee B lt Ple Storage amp Switches User Guide Page 1 4 1 Introduction 1 3 Your A16S3 PS at a Glance This section helps you get familiar with the physical appearance
20. up to 64 LUNs 1 Select the array to map by clicking on a drive with an array number 2 Choose a LUN and from the drop down list select a slice to map to Repeat for multiple LUNs 3 Check the Confirm box and click OK BaSAN PcleStorage amp Switches User Guide 5 RAID S RAIDGuard X GC 3 2 0 LUN Map 10 10 99 113 FAE1321654897413164 Select an existing array or JBOD to map LUN Show Array Drives Information Value t i Array No 1 il i j Status On line numm na a g RAID Type Evaluation mna nA nA nA Stripe Size 256 KB Sector Size 512 Bytes f O 0 0 RAID Level RAID 5 en en r en Capacity 1024 GB Slice 0 599 GB O o m0 Slice 1 242 GB 2 Set LUN map AU eee LUN 16 31 LUN 32 47 LUN 48 63 LUN 0 S0 599 GB LUN 1 S1 242 GB LUN 2 Available LUN 3 Available LUN 4 Available LUN 5 Available LUN 6 Available LUN 7 Available LUN 8 Available LUN 9 Available LUN 10 Available LUN 11 Available LUN 12 Available LUN 13 Available LUN 14 Available LUN 15 Available 3 understand that modifying the LUN map setting will cause the host volume linkage to be altered Confirm AD Summary Selected Array No 1 Cancel 4 1 7 3 Expansion Expansion adds spare disks or new hard drives to an existing array This is no need to create a new array or stop an array you may add new disks online while the array is in use Expansion can enlarge th
21. working normally O Paestorageaswitcres User Guide Page 1 5 1 Introduction Red indicates that a power supply has failed Pushing the button for 2 seconds will mute the 5 Mute Button system beeper If another abnormal event occurs the beeper will alarm again 1 3 1 2 Beeper Codes Controller Status Turn on the Controller One short beep System Panic Long beep migratrion snapshot etc Error of Fan Power RAID etc PLCC mode Regularly repeating one long beep and controller A status LED show steady red 1 3 1 3 Disk Mapping 1 3 1 4 Disk Tray and LED Indicators A16S3 PS tray front view LED 1 Access LED LED 2 Power Failure Status LED Disk Online Steady Green B w Steady Red PcieStorage amp Switches User Guide Page 1 6 1 Introduction ee Extend Drives Steady Red Flashing Blue oe Original Drives Steady Green Migrating Drives gt Original Drives e Migrating Drives Steady Green e Original Drives Steady Green Migrating Drives lt Original Drives Disk Migration Flashing Blue e Migrating Drives Steady Red e Original Drives Steady Green Migrating Drives Original Drives e Migrating Drives Steady Green e Original Drives Steady Green 1 3 1 5 A16S3 PS Rear Panel 6 s mof name Despo Connects to the host server or switch 1 PCle port Top LE
22. 0 10 99 113 FAE1321654897413164 1 Select a RAID level za RAID 5 provides data error correction information and offers the mix of RAID level 5 m td excellent performance and good fault tolerance Requires a minimum of 3 drives 2 RAID level description 5t Default Support 512 bytes per sector For Windows 2003 Vista Linux and Sector size 512 Bytes Mac OSX 3 Select drives Unselect all spare drives Show Array _ Drives Information Value i Drive No Al A i i Status On line ddd ddidd ddidd ddidd Initialization type Select this option for normal use The data and parity will be initialized automatically The performance will degrade to some degree during the initialization process On the fly initialization v Assign LUN automatically AD Summary Array 1 will be created Create Array Cancel 2 Ple Storage amp Switches User Guide 5 RAID Optional From the drop down menu select either On the fly initialization or Performance evaluation On the fly initialization ExaSAN RAID systems record the initialized sectors in the bitmap All sectors are initialized only once The entire initialization process will be completed faster and the performance will be better during the initialization During on the fly initialization 65 75 of the full speed of a created RAID is still available You can still use the RAID system during the RAID initialization Select this opti
23. 1 3 3 Z2M G3 HBA LED indicators No Name si escription QSFP Port 1 For connection with switch QSFP Port 2 For connection with A16S3 PS directly Refer to Z2M G3 document on website http www accusys com tw products accessories hba cable document html for more detail E Pdestonge amp switches User Guide Page 1 9 1 Introduction 1 4 What Else You Need When you purchased your ExaSAN system additional hardware software and accessories may be required to fully take advantage of this system The following describes the software and hardware which you may need to purchase separately If you still have questions please consult with your ExaSAN reseller for more details Te Disk drive A16S3 PS supports both SAS and SATA interface HDD SSD drives in 3 5 and 2 5 dimension Recommend using Enterprise level of the same model size and firmware The A16S3 PS HDD compatibility list is on the Document section of A16S3 PS s web page Host system computer When connecting A16S3 PS you will need a host workstation or server with an available PCle3 0 x8 or larger slot to install the ExaSAN HBA Please confirm manufacturer s specifications for PCle3 0 support to get 32Gb s transfers from the A16S3 PS Note Accusys cannot guarantee ExaSAN product compatibility with all workstations and motherboards on the market so please check with your supplier before installation Driver Software A16S3 PS requir
24. 2 PCle Storage amp Switches ExaSAN A16S3 PS User Guide Support Host Bus Adapter e PCle 2 0 Z1M G2 e PCle 3 0 Z2M G3 Z2D G3 Support Host Convertor e Thunderbolt2 0 to PCle2 0 C1M G2 Support Switch System e PCle 2 0 SW08 Q4 SW16 SWF16 Accusys Storage Ltd Version V1 2 AccusuUsS Revision Sheet Revision Sheet No 10 16 2014 Initial release 11 27 2014 JBOD setup included ee es T paestorgeaswitches User Guide Page i PREFACE Notice The product features and specifications described in this guide are subject to change without notice The manufacturer shall not be liable for any damage or the loss of data resulting from the performance or use of the information contained herein About This Guide Congratulations on your purchase of the ExaSAN pronounced X sa SAN A16S3 PS The 16 bay PCle 3 0 rackmount model of the ExaSAN family specifically designed for all post production storage It delivers stability exceptional performance and scalable capacity This guide also contains instructions for installing and using the ExaSAN A16S3 PS system and RAID Redundant Array of Independent Disks technologies and RAIDGuardX ExaSAN s RAID management software lf you are new to RAID and RAIDGuardX this guide will help you become familiar with the technology and assist you in setting up and using RAID on the A16S3 PS If you are already familiar with ExaSAN use this guide
25. 2 understand that deleting this array will cause all data on the array to be lost Confirm OO Summary Selected Array No 1 Delete Array Cancel When you delete an array all data on the hard disk drives will be lost PcleStorage amp Switches User Guide B VY 5 RAID 4 1 5 Email Notification lt may be necessary for network administrators to receive e mails in the event of errors alerts and changes to the RAID array These alerts can be e mailed to a maximum of 20 e mail addresses Mailing List Enter the e mail address es of people to receive controller error reports Click Remove to delete e mail addresses from the list Click Send Test Email to check that the e mail is working SMTP Setting Mail Server Name Enter the address of the mail server From Email Address Enter the e mail address of the mail server SMTP Server requires authentication for user name and password Check this box if your mail server requires a user name and password SMTP POST event Check this box if wish to create a log for error events Note 1 Ask your systems administrator for SMTP Server details 2 Not support outbound SMTP mail service e g Gmail Hotmail Yahoo 3 Contact to tech support for more detail Mailing List To Email Address amy_chan accusys com tw Remove Send Test Email SMTP Setting Mail Server Name ms accusys com tw From Email Address amy_chan accusys com tw v SMTP Server requires
26. Array of Independent Disks is a data storage technology that spreads data across multiple drives This technology provides several benefits over a single large hard disk including e Data redundancy for protection and availability e Higher performance as a result of reading or writing on several drives simultaneously e Scalability for expansion of storage The ExaSAN family RAID systems use a hardware controller which manages up to 48 HDDs By segmenting and writing or reading data on multiple drives simultaneously the RAID controller achieves fast and highly efficient storage and access The way the controller stores and retrieves data on the RAID system is determined by the RAID level and storage method you choose For ExaSAN applications the recommended setting is mainly RAID 1 and RAID 5 which will be discussed in details later in this chapter Once you have defined a group of drive modules as a RAID set the controller groups those drives into logical disks On the ExaSAN RAID system each logical disk appears to the client system as one Logical Unit LUN regardless of the number of actual drives in that logical unit 5 2 Data Storage Methods The controller stores and retrieves data on a RAID system using techniques such as data striping data mirroring and data parity 5 2 1 Data Striping Multiple hard disk drives in a RAID group referred to as a set or array are divided partitioned int
27. B 0 50 100 OK Cancel B paestorageaswieches User Guide 5 RAID 4 Check the Confirm box and click OK 1 Select an existing array to slice or merge RA IDGuard X GC 3 2 0 Slicing 10 10 99 113 FAE1321654897413164 Drives Show Array i Information E j Array No it i j Status emeen meee m m f RAID Type Stripe Si D E0 E0 LO sector size Oo m0 o RAID Level O O s O Capacity Slice 0 2 Set slice size and alias Slice 8 15 1024 GB 0 GB Slice 0 Slice 1 Slice 2 0 GB Slice 4 0 GB Slice 5 0 GB Slice 6 0 GB Value L On line Evaluation 256 KB 512 Bytes RAID 5 1024 GB 1024 GB LUN 0 Slice 3 0 GB Slice 7 0 GB 3 understand that slicing an array or merging slices will cause data on the array to be lost Confirm AD Summary Selected Array No 1 OK Cancel Note Slices must be adjusted in order for example Slice 0 1 2 etc 4 1 7 2 LUN Map LUN which stands for Logical Unit Number is used to identify a logical unit in computer storage When creating an array you may select Assign LUN automatically to automatically assign a LUN to the new array If Assign LUN automatically is not selected you need to assign the LUN manually using LUN map If the slice has been partitioned you need to set its LUN Map Note One slice can only be assigned one LUN The ExaSAN RAID controller supports
28. D indicates IO access and lower 2 BaSAN Wn Ple Storage amp Switches User Guide Page 1 7 1 Introduction p LED indicates link status Debug port For engineer debugging only 2 ES Heart beat LED Flashing green indicates work normal 4 Expansion port i cl to another JBOD enclosure 5 one ander Pug out onto for maintenance e Redundant Fan Hot wappable cooing Fan modules e Poverswich Smerom ne RAD sytem 1 3 2 How to Connect Multiple JBOD with Mini SAS HD cable Please note the follow diagram when connecting up to 3JBOD to a single RAID system A16S3 PS Make sure that the mini SAS HD cable is on the expansion EXP port on the RAID storage when connecting to the right SAS port on the JBOD paestorageasweches User Guide Page 1 8 1 Introduction From the JBOD connect on the EXP port to the new right SAS port on the new JBOD and so on When shutting down the system please ensure that the RAID is switched off then the first JBOB second JBOD and the third JBOD When booting up the system please boot up the third JBOD second JBOD and the first JBOD before attempting to boot up the RAID NOTE Please ensure that the dip switch on the JBOD chassis ID is set to 1 for the first JBOD and 2 for the second JBOD and 3 for the third This will ensure for easier configuration setup on the RAIDGuardxX For more details please refer to A16S3 PS User Manual
29. Name Status localhost 10 10 99 113 FAE1321654897413164 Connected oo Controller Arra Drives Snapshot Event Show Array C Drives r E Information Value f t Array No 1 A i i Status On line i i RAID Type On The Fly lt Stripe Size 256 KB Sector Size 512 Bytes o9 0 0 o RAID Level RAID 5 Initializing 0 9 9 9 9 Capacity 1024 GB o9 1 lt Slice 0 1024 GB LUN 0 Array initializing percentage After the array has been created the Main screen displays the newly created array with an array number The array initialization progress is also displayed Arrays are assigned numbers in the order they are created For example the first array created is labeled with the 1 icon the second array created is labeled with the 2 icon and so forth Note The ExaSAN RAID controller can support up to maximum of 4 arrays per RAID controller Delete an Array 1 Click on the drives containing the array to be deleted 2 Check the Confirm box Click Delete Array to complete the process 6 cA RAIDGuard X GC 3 2 0 Delete Array 10 10 99 113 FAE1321654897413164 1 Select an existing array to delete ti J A g Show Array D Informati Array No 1 Status lir t RAID Typ On The Fly 5 xO r pS Stripe Size 256 KB xO wO xO Sector Size 512 Bytes O O KO xO RAID Leve RAID 5 ps nitalizing 1 TO xO xo XO Capacity 1024 GB TO O FO TO Sice 0 1024 GB LUN 0
30. aer NIIS lpakny Mast Page ide iih Din Were Arhant d CETS ET a f Smal Bon NFS madii Tiimary Taliui E luas Uan ond Gioura vette henvd smele leer NIIS wakay Ivyrtem Amae Ponary Pa slink O Basis Seu iE IDA eel ih SNA ONS MAST ND Orlane mali Hoary Bov Puy Ha Primary Par BE nsira BE Perey pihan 3 4 3 Check on new volume by fdisk command on Linux fdisk C Paestorageaswitchess User Guide Page 3 14 4 Howto Use 4 Using RAIDGuardX paestorageaswiches User Guide 5 RAID 4 Using RAIDGuardX GUI 4 1 RAlIDGuardX Overview RAIDGuardX is a powerful GUI management tool which support local and remote monitoring of multiple controllers that are connected to the same network RAIDGuardX have to work with 2 components RAIDGuardX Server and RAIDGuardX Client RAIDGuardX Server Communicates with RAlDGuardX Client and RAID controller it MUST be installed on which host directly connected to RAID system Note RAIDGuardX Server is default installed in ExaSAN Switch therefore in the SAN environment you can run RAIDGuardX Client alone to manage RAID controller RAIDGuardX Client A java based console to manage and monitor RAID system which MUST works with RAIDGuardX Server via local server or switch remotely Feature e Easily manage and morning by Java Based GUI Support multiple RAID system Multi platform and operating system Remote monitoring Event notification RAIDGuardX
31. aessseseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaaas 1 5 1 3 1 2 Be OS sachets oe mca pes ctenige pte E E 1 6 1 3 1 3 MOIS TY Vea erae sac as E ctactsa abana eaten E E basins 1 6 1 3 1 4 Disk Tray and LED Indicators jcrscscasercsveveutusencandonavdestascveeveasaineoteaasntnteverdendativeedeiwessesSeaeneietaannds 1 6 1 3 1 5 PRT GS PS Roa Pane lerini reviet ete caadee Pemenjastibewtenceneaeevatceemadeet Daseuneeeavates 1 7 1 3 2 How to Connect Multiple JBOD with Mini SAS HD cable 0 0 cscceesssseeeeeceeeeeeeeeeeaaseeeeeees 1 8 E e TG rarest Pd as tian ge ob O od ET A E EA E E T 1 9 1 4 What Eise YOn IN CO sasssa aaoi a a a aaa 1 10 2 Preparing to Install ExaSAN A1683 PS seessssessessssssssssssssssssssssesssssssseseseseesesseessesesesssssesessssseseee 2 1 2 1 Precaution for Handling the System ssssssssssssssssscscssssssccsccssscsssscccsseccsscssssssesesccssessssssssssee 2 1 22 Choosing the Location for the System sssescsssssssesececcececcocccosssssssccccccccceccccossssssssesccceceeososoo 2 1 2 3 Fleca POW OU eak EE E 2 1 2 4 Operating Environment ssessccsscccccecccccccssoccccccscccccececcoccesececccesccccccecococcesssecccescececeececcssssseeseces 2 2 2 5 BG CURIE Y so socececcascecccevscecsnsuscssssccsceseccuscosscssseasecsuscesesesscecassascesscssseasecsuscucssusecesessascesscssseasecesscussssess 2 2 3 Installing the ExaSAN AIG S 920 S sssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssesesoe 3 1 3 1 Pris talline
32. as OTRG hSemapt my r M3 hOg E eMe i Ma nOTRI r t aihost Souri de a pake s I Souri Ei 1 3 1 7 9 AP A Y l t AP Ai ys i 1M M 64 na A hre u 8 M i E enam tel st AP Accusys OTR i 3 3 1 l 2014 l 3 or tart e Men j ya sty Leave f i ot localhost AP Accusys Start initialize share Mem for all Ctirs Find OTR RAIO Card pSigqnature match ACCUSYS DM x xl oC tirsn 9066 303333333333333 DBP 6x DEN Ox bModelName A0853 PS Note Leave the GS terminal there and DON T close it Open another new terminal to perform GC 4 Perform GC first to make sure the Java version is higher than 1 6 enter the following commands java version root localhost java version java version 1 6 0 14 Java TM SE Runtime Environment build 1 6 6 14 b608 Java HotSpoti IM Client VM build 14 0 b1l6 mixed mode sharing root localhost 2 B Pdestonge amp switches User Guide Page 3 10 3 Installation lf your Java version is earlier than 1 6 please go to www java com to upgrade If version is ok please enter the following commands cd Accusys GC x x x x x x java jar RAIDGuardX jar OOTGLOCALNOST jJ Ca VESKTOP ACCUSY GOL 3 1 8 3 1 8 root localhost 3 1 8 ls jelp RAIDGuard X app RAIDGuardX jar root localhost 3 1 8 java jar RAIDGuardx jar Now you can add controller to config and manage ExaSAN system C paestorsgea swatches User Guide Page 3 11 3 Install
33. as a reference for implementing your ExaSAN A16S3 PS solution to achieve maximum performance and reliability For details of hardware installation setup configuration and considerations see e Chapter 1 Introducing ExaSAN PCle3 0 Storage System e Chapter 2 Preparing to Install ExaSAN A16S3 PS e Chapter 3 Installing ExaSAN A16S3 PS e Chapter 4 Using RAlDGuardXx e Chapter 5 RAID Overview Guide to Conventions Inside the double boxes are important information that users should be aware of Caution This indicates the existence of a potential hazard that could result in personal injury damage to your equipment or loss of data if the safety instruction is not observed Note This indicates useful tips on getting the most from your Accusys RAID system B N Pie Storage amp Switches User Guide Page ii Trademarks Accusys and the names of Accusys products and logos referenced herein are trademarks and or service marks or registered trademarks and or service marks of Accusys Storage Ltd Xsan Mac Mac OS and Macintosh are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Apple Other product and company names mentioned herein may be trademarks and or service marks of their respective owners All contents of this manual are copyrighted by Accusys Storage Ltd The information contained herein is the exclusive property of Accusys Storage Ltd and shall not be copied transferred photocopied translated on pap
34. ation 3 3 2 Confirm the ExaSAN RAID system driver on OS 3 3 2 1 Confirming the ExaSAN RAID system driver on Mac After installing the ExaSAN RAID system HBA driver on the Mac host server confirm the driver has been properly installed with the following steps 1 Click on About This Mac and lick on the More Info button then Click on the System Report button System Profiler File Edit View 8 About This Mac 0 Wan SS ES aaa eo About This Mac About This Mac Overview Displays Storage Memory Support Service Software Update an App Store Mac Pro System Preferences Dock b Mac OS X Processor 2 x 2 8 GHz Quad Core Intel Xeon mn 10 7 1 Memory 4 GB 667 MHz ECC DDR2 FB DIMM Recent Items gt Software Update Graphics NVIDIA GeForce GT 120 512 MB i y G ho Serial Number G88163YYXYK Force Quit System Profiler RRD Processor 2 x 2 8 GHz Quad Core Intel Xeon Software Mac OS X Lion 10 7 1 11826 Sleep Xa Restart Shut Down Memory 4 GB 667 MHz DDR2 FB DIMM Startup Disk Mac OS X 10 7 System Report 3 Software Updates More info Log Out Reserved cense Agreement 2 MacOS recognize ExaSAN as Fibre device under the Hardware category click on Fibre Channel to bring up information If HBA or C1M has been correctly installed it will appear a Fibre Domain If there is a SAN volume it will show as a SCSI logical unit 8 OO Mac Pro Hara Ware DT E T nannel Device Tree li ATA
35. ault tolerance Each level has characteristics to achieve maximum performance or redundancy depending on the data environment 5 3 1 RAID 0 Striping RAID level 0 striping only is the fastest and most efficient array type but offer no fault tolerance Any drive failure destroys the data in the array 5 3 2 RAID 1 Mirroring RAID level 1 mirroring has been used for Metadata LUN because of its simplicity and high levels of reliability and availability Mirroring uses two drives each drive stores identical data RAID 1 provides very high data reliability and improved performance for read intensive applications but this level has a high capacity cost because it retains a full copy of your data on each drive in mirror set In a RAID 1 configuration the capacity of the smallest drive is the maximum storage area 5 3 3 RAID 5 Independent data disks with distributed parity By distributing the parity information across all drives in a set RAID level 5 achieves high reliability and data availability It also offers the highest read data transaction rate of all levels along with a medium write rate The low ratio of ECC Error Correction Code parity disks to data disks offers hardware efficiency Disk failure has a moderate impact on the total transfer rate 5 3 4 RAID 6 Independent data disks with two Independent parity schemes RAID level 6 extends RAID level 5 by adding an additional parity block thus it uses block level striping wi
36. authentication for user name and password User Name amy_chan Password eeee v SMTP POST event OK Cancel B paestorageaswiches User Guide 5 RAID 4 1 6 Preference 4 1 6 1 Disk Lag Proof Mode This feature ensures the stability and continuity of the RAID performance In RAID 5 and RAID 6 DLP prevents the aging or slow responds of a single hard disk from influencing the overall performance The advantage of this feature will not be felt until some hard disks fail to perform well Legacy Selay Distortion Los DLP concept In the event of performance degradation or delay of a single drive due to aging the ExaSAN RAID system reads both data and parity stripes concurrently It bypasses the slow reads and returns data to the host with the regenerated data and to provide stabled performance based on the RAID parity Note Although slow responds of some hard disks can be tolerated in DLP mode you may use S M A R T function to check the conditions of hard disks in an array and replace the faulty ones Note This function does not support JBOD and NRAID B paestorageaswiches User Guide 5 RAID 4 1 6 2 NCQ NCQ Native Command Queuing This mode is designed for increasing disk drive access on SCSI and SATA disk drives It can do this under certain situations by allowing the individual hard disk to internally optimize the order in which it executes the read and write requests it receives This can re
37. cp ACS6x ko lib modules uname r kernel drivers scsi For RHEL CentOS etc depmod a For SLES OS vi etc modprobe d unsupported modules Modify the line allow_unsupported_modules 1 mkinitrd Warning recommend to backup boot initrd uname r before doing mkinitrd if any trouble reboot E Pdestonge amp switches User Guide Page 3 9 3 Installation GUI RAIDGuardxX Installation Before installing RAlIDGuardX make sure the RAID HBA drivers is already installed in your Linux OS 1 You will need two source files GS RAIDGuardX Server and GC RAIDGuardxX Client you can download from Accusys website hitp www accusys com tw support download html GS location ExaSAN model GUI Server Linux zip GC location ExaSAN model GUI Client x x x zip 2 Create folder Accusys and unzip GS GC files to subfolder GS and GC 3 Perform GS open a terminal console and enter the following commands cd Accusys GS Linux X X X chmod R 777 SourceCode cd Accusys GS Linux X X X SourceCode make sh cd Accusys GS Linux X X X AP_Accusys DTRGuiSrv_64 root localhost Desktop 4 cad Accusy GS Linux 3 1 7 roeot localhost 3 1 7 is AP Accusys readme txt SourceClode froot localhost 3 1 7 chmod R 777 SourceCode froot localhost 3 1 7 cd SourceCode root localhost SourceCode Is t re Netw 8 t re Polli f TRI Senat w FindRa j shareM hNetwWork M Inga ry hP f Cl
38. d be Follow the steps below to create an array 1 Select the RAID level from the drop down menu Available levels are 0 1 5 6 0 1 and JBOD Note Each RAID level has a minimum disk requirement This is shown in the information to the right of the drop down list For example RAID 5 requires at least 3 drives RAIDGuard X GC 3 2 0 Create Array 10 10 99 113 FAE1321654897413164 RAID level 0 RAID level 1 RAID 5 provides data error correction information and offers the mix of Y RAID level 5 bd excellent performance and good fault tolerance Requires a minimum of 3 RAID level 6 drives RAID level 0 1 Enhanced JBOD n s Default Support 512 bytes per sector For Windows 2003 Vista Linux and Sector size 512 Bytes Mac OSX 3 Select drives Unselect all spare drives Show Array Drives Information Value Drive No Al Status On line ier Initialization type Select this option for normal use The data and parity will be initialized automatically The performance will degrade to some degree during the initialization process On the fly initialization v Assign LUN automatically D Summary Array 1 will be created Cancel Note Details on the RAID levels are in Chapter 5 RAID Overview 2 Select the stripe size from the drop down menu Available stripe sizes are 8 256KB The greater the stripe size the faster the I O output for each drive This speeds up disk access 3 S
39. data During checking or rebuilding parity the performance of the array will be affected You may check the progress of in the Main view or in the Health Center Follow the steps below to select an array to verify rebuild or condition 1 Select the Array to verify rebuild or condition 2 Click the radio button to Rebuild the parity data Rebuilding parity on an array uses the data on the array to create new parity data no repair problems with the data Verify the parity data Verify that the data is free of errors Refresh array data and parity Select the priority between Low Med or High This process scans rewrites and scrubs bad data conditions caused by excessive vibration during drive I Os or data degradation caused by Adjacent Track Interference ATI 3 Click OK to start the operation oO RAIDGuard X GC 3 2 0 Health Center 10 10 99 113 FAE1321654897413164 1 Select an existing array to verify rebuild or condition Show Array Drives Information Value Array No 1 it i i Status On line asese oeme eames emcees RAID Type Evaluation e lt Stripe Size 256 KB Sector Size 512 Bytes O 0 0 RAID Level RAID 5 en en 4 en Capacity 1024 GB Slice 0 1024 GB LUN 0 2 Select a task Rebuild parity data _ Verify parity data Refresh array data and parity Operation Start Priority OD Summary Selected Array No 1 OK Cancel
40. desktop Open a terminal window and type the following commands to change the source files directory cd root Desktop Linux_Drv_x x x make Is root locaLhost Linux_Drv_3 1 8 ls ACS6x ko acs ame h ame h AME Queue c AME Raid o MPIO c ACS6x mod c acs_ame o AME import h AME Queuve h built in o MPIO h ACS6x mod o ACS MSG c AME module c AME Queue o Makefile MPIO o ACS6x 0 ACS MSG h AME module h AME Raid c Module markers OS Define h acs ame c ACS MSG o AME module o AME Raid h Module symvers Verify that driver ACS6x ko has been compiled If so please type the following command to install it insmod ACS6x ko ismod C Basan User Guide Page 3 8 PCle Storage amp Switches 3 Installation wwe wee wer crew naset SE ee i root localhost Linux Drv 3 1 8 lsmod v ewe ree Oe lodule Size Used by CS6x 138120 iutofs4 57033 2 iidp 83521 2 fcomm 104809 6 2cap 89281 10 hidp rfcomm Luetooth 118597 5 hidp rfcomm 12cap isLockvt 260300 4 ifs 314412 1 blockvt ockd 99185 1 nfs xportfs 38849 2 blockvt nfs scache 52385 1 nfs ifs acl 36673 1 nfs wunrpc 197897 5 blockvt nfs lockd nfs acl pufreq ondemand 42449 1 icni coufrea 47937 3 The driver ACS6x should be now loaded in Linux driver module list Note 1 Login as root install driver will need root permission 2 If you want to start the driver automatically please put the compiled driver ACS6x ko to directory as follows
41. disable UAC and run RAIDGuardX server as administrator a Type MsConfig in Start Search to start System Configuration Then go to Tools tab select Change UAC settings then click on Launch button b Slide the slider bar to the lowest value towards Never Notify with the description showing Never notify me c Restart the computer to turn off UAC Q When inserting the HDD into my A16S3 PS why does RAIDGuardX show the HDD mode as Lock A The lock indicates that the HDD has been previous used in Accusys products and that it contains a portion of a RAID data If the data can be deleted you can unlock the HDD Q have connected the cable to the Host server but I can t see new disk drive on the host device management A There are three possibilities a Please ensure the QSFP cable is connected securely You should be able to hear a click sound when you connect the cable to the connector b Please check the connection port is correct DAS is for host directly SAN is for connecting to ExaSAN switches c Please check if the installer and the driver have been installed correctly If the installation has completed and the error still persists it may be a compatibility issue Send an email to support accusys com tw and briefly describe the problem Be sure to include the driver error code the motherboard or host model name and the OS We will contact you to assist you in resolving the issue B a PCleStorage am
42. duce the amount of unnecessary drive head movement and resulting in better performance for work loads where multiple read write requests and outstanding at the same time This situation most often occurs in server type applications However the current technology actually slows down disk drive access in certain applications such as video editing and sequential reads and writes because of the added latency induced by NCQ no NCQ NCQ NCQ concept The figure above illustrates the access sequence in NCQ and non NCQ mode The content sequences of the two hard disks are the same 1 2 3 4 However the access sequence in NCQ mode may vary to improve the performance Note lf Equalization mode is enabled NCQ is automatically turned off 4 1 6 3 SMART Mode S M A R T is a monitoring system of disk drives to detect and report on various indicators of reliability in the hope of anticipating failure ExaSAN RAID system supports M A R T Once this function is selected you can select the check interval from the drop down list Choose from 1 minute to 8 hours for SMART Mode to be active The RAID controller will command each hard disk to perform S M A R T according to the check interval selected The check results will be shown as an Event message in the main menu When running S M A R T the performance of the system will be slightly affected The higher the check frequency the more the sequential access is influenced It is recommended t
43. e capacity and frequency of an array Although you may still access the array while doing Expansion its performance is affected considerably You may check the progress of Expansion in the main view Example aie adik adik adi a n a SP er a ee RAID 6 with 4 x2 spare RAID 6 with 6 drives drives disks Note The new hard drive must larger than existing drives of array Follow the steps below to select an array to expand C paestorageaswieches User Guide 1 2 5 RAID Select the array to add additional drives to and select the number of drives to be added A sign appears above the drives to be added Check the Confirm box and click Expand Array Number of additional drives to be added to this array v Confirm OD Summary Selected Array No 1 Expand Array RAIDGuard X GC 3 2 0 Expansion 10 10 99 113 FAE1321654897413164 1 Select an existing array to expand and the additional drives used for the expansion Show Array C Drives Information Value Array No 1 i Status On line zE j IRAID Type Evaluation ea n i lt Stripe Size 256 KB L Sector Size 512 Bytes 9 o m0 mO RAID Level RAID 5 as ae Capacity 955 GB Slice 0 955 GB LUN 0 0 0 o 1 drives 2 understand that expanding an array will cause data on the drive s being added to be lost Cancel
44. e sure the PCle cable is properly connected to the back of the host server and the RAID system Check the Device Manager in Windows to confirm that the correct driver has been installed for the HBA If both conditions have been verified and the problem persists please run RAIDGuardX Server again or using Manually Add Controller option Q On a MAC host after entering the GUI and adding a controller there is no device listed How can this be resolved A Please first confirm whether the hardware environment of the RAID system is functional Also ensure that the system drivers have been correctly installed Next go to Utilities gt System Information gt Software gt Extensions and check whether ACS6x kext is listed Reload RAID Guard X Server service Libaray Startupltems RGX_Accusys DTRGuiSrv01 64 Ifthe situation persists please verify again that the hardware environment is not the source of the problem and reinstall using the MAC installer Q In Windows 7 after having confirmed that the files on the installation CD have been completely installed why does it still show Find no RAID card A Windows 7 has a built in ability to automatically reduce the potential of security breaches in the system It does that by automatically enabling a feature called User Account Control UAC When UAC is enabled the RAlIDGuardX server cannot detect the controller and thus displays the message Find no RAID card To resolve this
45. ed Firmware Driver BIOS GUI are all included in the DVD ROM inside A16S3 PS package Also you can download it from the website hitp www accusys com tw support download html folder path is Download ExaSAN ForDAS or ForSAN Thunderbolt Convertor C1M G2 optional If you want to directly connect ExaSAN storage with host server via Thunderbolt you may need a C1M http www accusys com tw products accessories c1m new html to convert Thunderbolt to PCle shows as below connection A16S3 PS Mac Pro C1M C1M with DAS connection to Mac host Dual DAS port adapter Z2D G3 optional If you need twice times of A1683 performance to work on you need a Z2D G3 http Awww accusys com tw products accessories hba cable html to connect 2 sets of A16S3 and striping them through operation system s software to create a bigger and faster storage device B ae PcleStorage amp Switches User Guide Page 1 10 2 Preparation 2 Preparing to Install ExaSAN A16S3 PS Wn ExaSAN User Guide 2 Preparation 2 Preparing to Install ExaSAN A16S3 PS To ensure safe and smooth operation of your ExaSAN A16S8 PS it is essential that you choose an appropriate location for the system provide an appropriate operating environment and adequate power for all components of the system As you plan for installation follow the guidelines below to ensure that the system and its environment are safely and appropriately positioned for effic
46. elect the sector size from the drop down menu Available sector sizes are 512 bytes default and 4096 bytes The sector size 4096 bytes is only supported by Windows XP and over 2 Terabyte function is used For other OSs please select 512 bytes default B paestorageaswiches User Guide 5 RAID RAIDGuard X GC 3 2 0 Create Array 10 10 99 113 FAE1321654897413164 1 Select a RAID level ri Ty RAID 5 provides data error correction information and offers the mix of RAID level 5 hi excellent performance and good fault tolerance Requires a minimum of 3 drives 2 RAID level description E Default Support 512 bytes per sector For Windows 2003 Vista Linux and Sector size K R YILIN Mac OSX 4096 Bytes 3 Select drives RAI Dig en Select all spare drives Show Array _ Drives Information Value Drive No Al Status On line Initialization type On the fly initialization Select this option for normal use The data and parity will be initialized automatically The performance will degrade to some degree during the initialization process v Assign LUN automatically AD Summary Array 1 will be created 4 Click on the drives to be added to the array You can also click on Select all spare drivers Note Unselected drives will be set to Hot Global spare drive If a drive failure spare drive will start to rebuild automatically RAIDGuard X GC 3 2 0 Create Array 1
47. er film electronic media or computer readable form or otherwise reproduced in any way without the express written permission of Accusys Inc Document version V1 2 Date Published October 2014 Copyright 2014 Accusys Storage Ltd All Rights Reserved This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 this device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation E Pie Storage amp Switches User Guide Page iii ExaSAN A16S3 PS User Guide Table of content Page 101 03 lt A ee ee A re eer eee eee ii ADOUTTAS GUNE eae a a er re A ii Guide TO CONVENON S scienne E E E EET ii Tade marks no n N E E E A iii WADIC ONC ONIONI ernro n Oe re reer ee EEA EET iv I Introducing ExaSAN PCTe 3 0 Storage System ccccccccccccccccccccccsssssssssssssesssssssssssseesesssseeseseseseesees l 1 1 1 OV CE VNC W E E E A E E E N 1 1 lll Wh hatis the EXaSAN Solution sacancacnctsdensocedesaatedcdaaneandtexeseneudcucass a E ERSE Ed aaae L EEan l 1 Ll2 ExaSANAI0OSI PS iea CS sea EOE EEEE EOE IETS 1 2 1 2 M hat s 1 TRE BOX sesscscicssrcsecesessestesarscsiwexasacecsapsssdustasesieuanscsiweranesecdassartuatacesinsarsaniuersereeecarertes 1 4 1 3 Or AOS PS aea AN a E 1 5 Pe eA AN IGS a A E A 1 5 1 3 1 1 A16S3 PS Front Panel amp LED Indicators 2 0 0 cccsssssseseseeeeeceeeeeeeeeeeaaaa
48. estore from any of snapshot 16 00PM Snapshots are created at different point of time k for the working volume gt AD 14 00PM volume at different point of time Create Shot Create a snapshot of the selected slice A maximum of 8 shots can be created Once all shots have been used older shots must be deleted before new ones can be taken 1 Select the Create Shot function from the drop down menu Select the required shot by clicking on the Shot No radio button From the respective drop down menus select the source volume and destination volume Unavailable shots are grayed out 3 Check the Confirm box and click OK to take a snapshot B paestorageaswiches User Guide 5 RAID 1 Select a mirror snapshot function Create shot Create a shot for an existing volume 2 Shot list Shot No Source vo lume Backup volume Status Shot 1 Array 1 Slice 0 Array 1 Slice 0 Available Shot 2 Available Shot 3 vailable Shot 4 vailable Shot 5 ailable Shot 6 ailable Shot 7 ailable gt gt SC Sty SS ee lt lt lt lt Shot 8 ailable 3 understand that having snapshot could affect the overall performan ce Confirm Delete Shot Delete the selected shot 1 3 Select the Delete Shot function from the drop down menu Select the required shot by clicking on the Shot No radio button From the respective drop down menus select the source volume and destination volume Unavailable sh
49. ety of configurations or schemes that are available for the ExaSAN RAID storage This section describes these schemes and illustrates how each RAID level is applied RAID Level Capacity RAID 0 Striping the fastest and most Total of all drives efficient array type but offers no fault tolerance data Block level striping with distributed parity one disk fault tolerant RAID 6 Block level striping with double Total of all drives minus two distributed parity two disks fault drives tolerant RAID 0 1 Combines the advantage of RO and One half the total capacity of a R1 provides optimal speed and drives Sum of RAID 1 member reliabilit sets When configuring RAID you may take the follow items into consideration Are you using a DAS or SAN environment Do you currently have more than one RAID or JBOD Which is more important transfer soeed or data security One or two disk fault tolerance Do you need multiple volume or single volume on your RAID systems Do you have to consider the metadata volume for SAN software Do you consider using Global spare drives The number of disk drives used determines the speed of the RAID created Take into account the desired speed when configuring RAID Nee oy S c paestorageaswiches User Guide 5 RAID 4 1 4 Creating an Array When the RAID controller is first configured an array needs to be set up This array tells the controller how many disks to use and what their function shoul
50. heck the LUN Mapping to ensure the array volume has been corrected mapped to a LUN If this is not the case try restarting the system and it will be automatically recognized 3 Q What does the four LEDs on the Host Bus Adapter mean A The four LED indicate the connection status of the HBA LED 1 HBA card properly connect to the PCle slot on the motherboard LED 2 The upper QSFP connector is active as SAN mode LED 3 The lower QSFP connector is active as DAS mode LED 4 The HBA card is failure system disconnected 4 Q Why doesn t the performance reach the expected levels while testing the A16S3 PS Why isn t the performance steady enough A If the performance is unsteady or not achieving the expected level in many cases the HDD is the cause Since the A16S3 P S is a highly efficient product there is extreme demand placed on each HDD As a result it is strongly recommended to use the newest enterprise level HDD 5 Q Why is the A16S3 PS generating warning beeps A Please check the LED indicators on the A16S3 PS front panel against the appropriate user documentation for your particular storage system Launch RAID Guard X to obtain Event Log information for further analysis For detail definition of warning beeper please refer to chapter 1 4 1 2 B paestorageaswitches User Guide Page 6 2 6 10 Appendices Q If Find no RAID card appears in a Windows host server how can this be resolved A Please mak
51. ice 1 inner circle 5 RAID Note You can create up to 16 slices per array and 64 LUNs on the controller The total number of unique arrays slices cannot exceed 16 Follow the steps below to select an array to slice or merge 1 Select the array to slice or merge by clicking on a drive with an array number The capacity is displayed By default Slice 0 contains the entire capacity of the disk array 2 Click on Slice 0 and use the slide bar or buttons to free space for creating other slices Click OK to confirm ee RAIDGuard X GC 3 2 0 Slicing 10 10 99 113 FAE1321654897413164 4 Select an existing array to slice or merge Show Array Drives a p Information Value Array No 1 i i Status On line i ee eee RAID Type Evaluation en en w Stripe Size Sector Size 512 Bytes j f 0 m0 moO RAID Level RAID 5 O O O O Capacity 1024 GB Slice 0 1024 GB LUN 0 2 Set slice size and alias FAI Slice8 15 t H Slice 0 1024 GB Slice 1 0 GB Slice 2 0 GB Slice 3 0 GB Slice 4 0 GB Slice 5 0 GB Slice 6 0 GB Slice 7 0 GB 3 understand that slicing an array or merging slices will cause data on the array to be lost Confirm 1 Summary Selected Array No 1 Cancel 3 Click on the slice to create and use the slider bar or buttons to adjust the size Click OK to confirm Input Slice Size Array 1 Slice 0 Setting Size 1024 GB Available 1024 G
52. ient operation and service 2 1 Precaution for Handling the System Take the following precautions to avoid damage to the system or potential injury to you 1 Prepare a flat sturdy surface before removing the system from its packaging The table or cart that will hold the system should be as close as possible to the system carton 2 Ensure that all power switches have been turned off and all power cords disconnected to prevent personal injury and damage to the hardware 3 Static electricity can damage electronic components of your system Follow the guidelines below to avoid such damage a Work in a static free environment b Wear a grounded anti static wrist strap c Store uninstalled components in anti static bags d Handle circuit boards by their edges and avoid touching chips and connectors 2 2 Choosing the Location for the System The ExaSAN A16S8 PS is designed as a rackmount solution Depending on where your desk or rackmount cabinet or other install location is you should keep the following points in mind when determining where to place your system 1 Measure the amount of available soace on your desk The amount of space required for the A16S3 PS is L 567mm W 441mm H 131mm 2 Measure the distance between any two components that need to be connected via cable s This measurement will help you determine the length of the required cable s Or if you ve already purchased the cables determine the proximity of the components i
53. ion drive state during the array 1 2 3 4 auto rebuild RAID Levels Appendix C Customer Service and Support C 1 System Log When you contact us for technical support our support staff might ask for your system log file for troubleshooting purpose 1 RAID controller log by Dump controller log of RAlIDGuard X 2 Client operation system log it s better to record related error message C 2 Contact Us For customer services and technical support locate an Accusys office near you from the link below http www accusys com tw about accusys contact us html Or you may email us at Ssupport accusys com tw C 3 Our Website Please visit our websites frequently for the most up to date product and support information All countries www accusys com tw Korea http accusys co kr B paestorageaswitches User Guide Page 6 5
54. l and click Restart to complete installation eoo Install Accusys RAIDGuard X The installation was completed successfully Introduction License Destination Select Installation Type Installation The installation was successful 8 Summary The software was installed Click Restart to finish installing the software Accusys l Restart GUI installation successful page E Basi User Guide Page 3 7 3 Installation 3 3 1 2 Installing driver and GUI on Linux Following procedures contain 2 procedures Driver installation GUI RAIDGuardX installation Driver Installation You must have your Linux system with developmental environment and kernel source in other words you should select the adequate packages on the menu list during installation Check Development Tools Then click Optional Packages to select all packages when you install your Linux OS S CentOS Desktop Environments Applications gt m Development Tools Development GNOME Software Development Servers Java Development Base System KDE Software Development Virtualization 38 Legacy Software Development Clustering a 38 0 Ruby Cluster Storage 1 jE C X Software Development 5 These tools include core development tools such as automake gcc peri python and debuggers 28 of 44 optional packages selected Release Notes Back gt Next 1 Copy the ExaSAN RAID system driver files onto your
55. n question 3 Leave sufficient room at least two inches around the unit to allow air ventilation 4 Do not block or cover any of the ventilation holes in the front and back panels of the unit Consistent airflow is essential to keeping the system operating efficiently 5 Allow additional room at the front and back of the unit for service 6 The ExaSAN A16S3 PS uses several cables and cords It s a good idea to determine how they will be arranged at the rear of the system and where the cables will be routed to connect to the host systems and RAID disk systems 2 3 Electrical Power At your chosen location for the ExaSAN A16S3 PS make sure that the electrical circuitry and power outlets are sufficient for the combined power needs of all hardware components To plan for safe and adequate power to the system follow these guidelines 1 Check the documentation for all hardware components at the chosen location to determine their power requirements Then make sure that the available power supply for that location is sufficient for the planned components 2 When possible use surge protectors or power conditions as part of the installation B Pie Storage amp Switches User Guide Page 2 1 2 Preparation 3 When planning for electrical power make sure you have more power than the total power requirements specified for all components Also make certain that the power load is distributed evenly among circuits to that location Co
56. navailable shots are grayed out 4 Check the Confirm box and click OK to split the snapshot 1 Select a mirror snapshot function Split shot Split an existing shot or change scheduling Split now Split scheduling Cancel scheduling 2 Shot list Shot No Source volume Backup volume Status e Shot 1 Array 1 Slice 1 Array 1 Slice 0 Sync Available Available vailable ailable ailable vailable me SP OF a CUR lt lt vailable 3 understand that having snapshot could affect the overall performance Confirm Resynchronize Shot Resynchronize the selected shot This function can speed up mirroring for previous snapshots 1 Select the Resynchronize shot function from the drop down menu Select the required shot by clicking on the Shot No radio button You can only select split shot for resynchronization 3 Check the Confirm box and click OK to split the snapshot The destination volume must be equal or larger in size than the source volume The source volume and the destination volume can be on different arrays The destination volume must NOT be mapped to a LUN A shot will not be deleted if the details of the array change The only way to delete a shot is using the Delete Shot function under Snapshot B paestorageaswiches User Guide 5 RAID 4 1 7 6 Health Center To ensure the accuracy of the RAID parity data ExaSAN RAID controller offers Background checking and Rebuild parity
57. nsult an electrician or other expert if you need assistance with planning for the power needs for your components Make sure that the power outlets for all hardware components are grounded according to local and national standards Consult an electrician if you need assistance with grounding 2 4 Operating Environment The operating environment for the ExaSAN A16S3 PS must meet certain requirements 1 2 3 Verify that the temperature range of the chosen location is within the limits established for the system and all other components Make certain that the chosen location has adequate ventilation to maintain the necessary temperature range lf there are multiple hardware components installed at the chosen location consider additional cooling measures to assure efficient operation of the system and other components Environment parameters a Operating temperature 0 C to 40 C 32 F to 104 F b Operating humidity 5 85 non condensing c Storage humidity 5 95 non condensing 2 5 Security To ensure the security of the ExaSAN A16S3 PS make certain that the chosen location meets your security requirements E a PCleStorage amp Switches User Guide Page 2 2 3 Installation 3 Installing the ExaSAN A16S3 PS paestorageasweches User Guide 3 Installation 3 Installing the ExaSAN A16S3 PS Follow the steps in this chapter to prepare your ExaSAN A16S3 PS system for installation 3 1 Installing the System
58. o stripes The controller spreads stripes across the disks in alternating sections on each drive In data intensive environments such as digital video editing performance is optimized by writing data across small stripes so that each record spans all drives This method ensures that access to large records is very fast because data is transferred in parallel across multiple drives 5 2 2 Data Mirroring To mirror data the RAID controller duplicates all data on two different disks One disk is the primary the other is the mirrored disk The primary and mirrored disks are synchronized that is anything written to one disk is also written to the other Mirrored data is very secure because if one disk fails the data is available from the other disk B paestoragea switches User Guide 5 1 RAID 5 2 3 Data Parity The controller can generate parity for the ability to protect and rebuild data Parity protects stored information without requiring data mirroring When data is protected by parity it is still available if a drive fails Parity protected data is reconstructed using the parity formula You can remove and replace a failed disk known as hot swapping and the controller then rebuilds the data using the information on the remaining drives 5 3 RAID Levels The ExaSAN RAID system supports several RAID levels and configurations Each level has a different architecture and provides varying degrees of performance and f
59. o turn off S M A R T if high frequency is needed On the other hand running S M A R T constantly allows you to monitor the conditions of hard disks at any time Different hard disk models and brands will have different attributes in the reporting of S M A R T Event message will show all messages generated by the hard disk B paestorageaswiches User Guide 5 RAID The option of time to check disk s S M A R T are 1 15 30 60 minutes and 2 4 8 hours We strongly suggest set to 8 hours Frequently check time will reduce the life time of hard drives 4 1 6 4 Beeper Default Beeper option is enabled the system will sound an audible alarm in the event of an error Users can respond to the error promptly and carry out troubleshooting lf the error indicated by the Beeper alarm has been resolved you may uncheck the Beeper option 4 1 6 5 Equalization Mode Regardless the transmission method the data transmission speed cannot be guaranteed at all times This feature allows the continuous I Os to operate more smoothly and substantially reduce large fluctuations in efficiency during data transfer For video editing enable equalization to prevent video frame drops err 333 400 Frame drops 467 33 600 _ Stable VO Transactons EQ Mode Active EQ mode concept O paestorageaswitches User Guide 5 RAID 4 1 6 6 Cache Mode Cache MISC Vv Controller Cache m Synchro Cach Read Pre fetch 32 stripes m
60. ommended for best performance Caution PCle slots on some motherboards are for graphics cards only Check with the motherboard vendor for compatibility Follow these steps to install the card in each host system 1 3 Make sure that the client system is turned off Open the client system s outer casing cover check with your vendor documentation for instructions if necessary There are DAS and SAN ports on the Z2M HBA e DAS port Enable for DAS Direct Attached Storage mode e SAN port Enable for SAN Storage Attached Network mode support to ExaSAN switch SAN DAS Z2M dual port card 4 Locate the available PCle slot remove the blank plate if one is present save the screw for later use B Pdestonge amp switches User Guide Page 3 2 3 Installation Install HBA card 5 Position the connector of the card over the slot insert the connector into the slot press gently but firmly until it is securely seated Install HBA card on a PCle slot 6 Use the screw that you saved in step 2 to secure the metal bracket of the card to the system case 7 Put back the outer casing cover and you are done O paestorageaswiches User Guide Page 3 3 3 Installation 3 1 3 Connecting cable to A16S3 PS 1 Connect A16S3 PS with a QSFP PCle cable with the correct way pulling ring on top shown as below figure Connecting PCle cable to A16S3 PS Caution Once powered on
61. on default to ensure the completeness of the array If this option is selected it will recalculate the disk parity and data organization how it is arranged The amount of time required for the initialization process varies depending on the disk volume Initialization completed eAccess without overhead fi ian record the initialized sectors Initialization not completed Access with parity resync and record in the bitmap Performance evaluation Select to evaluate the performance of the target array Data and parity are not initialized No data protection when this mode is on Note Once you click Create Array and you have selected On the fly initialization you will see the initializing on the Main screen You will be able to use and configure the array immediately if it is created using On the fly initialization However the RAID performance of the array will be slightly lower than usual before the initialization is complete 5 Assign LUN automatically Check this box to automatically assign a LUN You may choose to assign LUN manually under Options However you will not be able to use the RAID volume until it has been assigned a LUN 6 Click Create Array to complete the process B paestorageaswiches User Guide 5 RAID eee RAIDGuard X GC 3 2 0 J ror Add Controller Remove Controller Create Array Delete Array Email Preference Option Net Host IP Serial Number Controller
62. oof technology to guarantee disk timely response e Equalization mode to smooth the performance of sequential data transfers 5 Management e Java based GUI cross platform executable e Enclosure components monitoring and control via GUI e LED indicator for RAID amp enclosure status e Event logging to text file with event viewer e Event notification by email SMTP e Centralized multiple RAID system management e Supports both in band and out of band management PCleStorage amp Switches User Guide Page 1 2 1 Introduction e Support firmware upgrade via GUI e Support SNMP e Support remote management 6 Enclosure e FAN Power Temperature status LED indication in the front faceplate e Dimensions L 567mm W 441mm H 131mm e Weight 19 4 Kg w o drives 42 7 lbs w o drives 7 Support OS e Windows 7 8 2008 and 2012 32 64bit e Linux Red Hat SUSE Fedora CentOS etc e MAC OS X 10 5 10 6 10 7 10 8 10 9 and later 8 Operating Conditions e Humidity 5 85 e Operating Temperature OC 40C e Certification ROHS UL CE FCC C Tick BSMI 9 Support Host and Switch e HBA Z2M G3 PCle3 0 x8 Z2D G3 PCle3 0 x8 e Switch SW16 SWF16 e Convertor C1M G2 Thunderbolt2 0 to PCle 10 Support Cable e Copper cable 2M standard e Optical cable 10M 30M 50M and100M optional c Paestorsgeaswitcress User Guide Page 1 3 1 Introduction 1 2 What s in the Box Your ExaSAN A16S3 PS is shipped in
63. or and cable ExaSAN can transfer up to 32 Gb s by using single connection With a dual port QSFP HBA data transfers up to 64 Gb s Post production work including non linear editing NLE requires high bandwidth storage to quickly move the volume of data being processed and ExaSAN storage solution meets those demands The high bandwidth provided by ExaSAN technology allows the client to complete editing tasks in a much shorter time to save time and money ExaSAN solution including its complete line of rack mount RAID systems tower RAID systems PCle switch systems and accessories support to build DAS directly attached storage and SAN storage attached network environments Figures below depict the ExaSAN A16S3 PS system solution architecture in DAS and SAN environment ni Ee En mene e Rack mounted Storage e Mobile Storage a Switch p Host Windows MAC MAC A typical Level 2 SAN environment A16S3 PS in SAN environment Whether it s collaborative video editing in a post production workgroup or a shared research project in a university the ExaSAN solution offers a range of performance levels and storage Capacities that scale to meet the needs of small to medium sized organizations Equally important and useful is its integrated design centralized administration and monitoring and a suite of built in management tools which eliminate the need for a staff of experts to install and maintain a SAN for the workg
64. ots are grayed out Check the Confirm box and click OK to delete a snapshot Split Shot Split Now Split the selected shot or changes scheduling The shot is split and read as two separate shots therefore it becomes two separate slices after being split 1 2A 3 4 Select the Split Shot function from the drop down menu Select the Split Now radio button Select the required shot by clicking on the Shot No radio button From the respective drop down menus select the source volume and destination volume Unavailable shots are grayed out Check the Confirm box and click OK to split the snapshot Split Scheduling Set any time to split shot 1 Select the Split Shot function from the drop down menu 2 Select the Split Scheduling radio button 3 Click on the time and date button to set split time 4 Select the required shot by clicking on the Shot No radio button From the respective drop down menus select the source volume and destination volume Unavailable shots are grayed out 5 Check the Confirm box and click OK to split the snapshot 2 Ple Storage amp Switches User Guide 5 RAID Cancel Scheduling Cancel the split shot scheduling 1 Select the Split Shot function from the drop down menu 2 Select the Cancel Scheduling radio button 3 Select the required shot by clicking on the Shot No radio button From the respective drop down menus select the source volume and destination volume U
65. p Switches User Guide Page 6 3 Appendices Appendix B Icons ICON Description RAIDGuardX Server icon The icon that is on the rackmount and notification area Add Delete a controller Select the controller to administer Option Set the Slice expansion migration health disk oe 7 ra ge gt a Create Delete an array Change the arrays within the RAID system Preferences Activate alarms mode settings cache settings oassword and controller card time Email Set the addresses to send e mail alerts to Pri Option Menu Icons ae Po Slicing an array into several parts LUN Map Assign a LUN to a slice Expand an array to larger capacity by adding disks locking LUNs and take a snapshot of the array Migrate from one RAID level to another target RAID level Snapshot Create a backup of a slice mm LL Health Center Repair Maintain arrays i Unlock Fix locked drives Application Icons 1 Rees 2 Drive belongs to Array 1 2 3 4 A drive being deleted in Array 1 2 3 4 A JBOD drive being selected JBOD being deleted A drive being selected An offline drive A locked drive Pcie Storage amp Switches User Guide Page 6 4 Appendices A drive being selected for expansion migration rebuilding A transition drive state during the array 1 2 3 4 migration A transition drive state during the array 1 2 3 4 expansion A transit
66. roups B Pie Storage amp Switches User Guide Page 1 1 1 Introduction 1 1 2 ExaSAN A16S3 PS features Below are the key features of the A16S3 PS They are the reasons why ExaSAN is the best RAID solution for a power user working on studio or individual work space 1 Host Interface e PCle3 0 8Gb s x4 lanes for transfers up to 32Gb s 2 Disk Interface e Support 16 x 3 5 SAS SATA HDD hard disks or 2 5 SSD flash disks 3 RAID Controller e Hardware XOR Multi Parity engine e 2GB DDRII 800 memory ECC protected support up to 4GB 4 Software Specifications e Multiple RAID levels 0 1 5 6 0 1 and JBOD e Up to 4 independent disk arrays e RAID capacity partitioning up to 16 slices e Support up to 64 LUNs e Variable stripe sizes 256 KB e Selective initialization method with background initialization e Online RAID set expansion and level migration e Controller and Disk Cache Control to optimize read write performance e Support write back and write through caching e Automatic drive insertion removal detection and fast disk rebuilding e Online bad block data recovery and reallocation e Online disk scrubbing and data refresh and parity regeneration e Disk health monitoring by S M A R T e NVRAM based transaction log and auto parity resynchronization e Array roaming and disk traveling with redundant on disk metadata e Array recovery to restore RAID configurations e Dual firmware images for firmware recovery e Disk Lag Pr
67. ry Selected Array No 1 Migrate Cancel KET RAIDGuard X GC 3 2 0 Y k lt To e a ET Add Controller Remove Controller Create Array Delete Array Email Preference Option Net Host IP Serial Number Controller Name Status Se ee ee Controller Array Drives Snapshot Event Show Array C Drives Information Value Array No 1 ay Status On line zE RAID Type Evaluation oy en _ ey Stripe Size 256 KB z z Sector Size 512 Bytes o Oo m0 O RAID Level RAID 5 Migrating 0 1 9 1 1 Capacity 955 GB O 10 m0 o Slice 0 955 GB LUN 0 PCleStorage amp Switches User Guide 5 RAID 4 1 7 5 Snapshot A snapshot is initialized with a data duplicate from a source to a target The mirror snapshot is offered by the ExaSAN RAID controller Note The source and target volume of the snapshot must be identical Before setting a snapshot you need to set the slice in the array The capacity of each slice and the number of shots should be in accordance with the space you need In the figure above a snapshot can be created by splitting the source and target after the background sync is completed The I O mirroring is stopped and the difference is under tracking in a bitmap table to support fast re sync One working volume with multiple snapshot 10 004M volumes F Lsers can r
68. seaucu al svenanaecveuniotornoesdeneeeonelaunezeses tenet 5 2 5 3 3 RAID 5 Independent data disks with distributed parity cccccccecccccccecceeeceeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaaas 5 2 5 3 4 RAID 6 Independent data disks with two Independent parity schemes ssessseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaes 5 2 Bay RAID 0 1 Striped set with Mirroring eeessssesssssssseeeereressssssssssssseeeereerssssssssssssseeeerereessssssssseees 5 3 O APPONI OS ea n E E E E E N EA A O 6 1 2 Pele Storage amp Switches User Guide Page v APPM A OS E EEEN EEE EEEE EENE EEEE EEE E 6 2 APPENA B ICONS ereen EE EAEE ENEE ERI S EEEE EN E 6 4 Appendix C Customer Service and SuppoTrt ssssssssssssssssscssssssssssscesesssssssssssssesssscsescssessesssssssssssssee 6 5 2 PcieStorage amp Switches User Guide Page vi 1 Introduction 1 introducing ExaSAN PCle 3 0 Storage System paestorageaswiches User Guide 1 Introduction 1 Introducing ExaSAN PCle 3 0 Storage System 1 1 Overview 1 1 1 What is the ExaSAN Solution Developed by Accusys Storage Ltd a worldwide leader in RAID Redundant Array of Independent Disks storage systems ExaSAN pronounced X sa SAN is a family of storage and switch products that take advantage of well known PCle PCI Express technology speeds standards and roadmap The current ExaSAN products employ PCle3 0 protocol that provides 8 Gb s per lane transfers With 4 lane QSFP Quad SFP connect
69. th two parity blocks distributed across all member disks RAID 6 does not have a performance penalty for read operations but it does have a performance penalty on write operations because of the overhead associated with parity calculations RAID 6 is no more space inefficient than RAID 5 with a hot spare drive when used with a small number of drives but as arrays become bigger and have more drives the loss in storage Capacity becomes less important and the probability of data loss is greater RAID 6 provides protection against data loss during an array rebuild when a second drive is lost a bad block read is encountered or when a human operator accidentally removes and replaces the wrong disk drive when attempting to replace a failed drive B paestoragea switches User Guide 5 2 RAID 5 3 5 RAID 0 1 Striped set with Mirroring RAID 0 1 combines the advantages of RAID 0 and RAID 1 with none of the disadvantages RAID 0 1 creates a mirror of the primary striped set RAID 0 1 provides optimal speed and reliability E paestorageaswitches User Guide 5 3 Appendices 6 Appendices c paestorageaswitches User Guide Page 6 1 Appendices Appendix A FAQs 1 Q Why is my disk LED status RED A This is likely caused by a faulty hard drive Replace the faulty drive as soon as possible to protect your data 2 Q After an array has been created in RAIDGuardX but the host does not find the array volume A Please c
70. the SysteTi ossis E AEE Eo E 3 1 IL Jasan Disk DEVES srasni E ied manne ments assonehiatnene am 3 1 Sabet Jostain tie HLA Carns aE ETa EEE S 3 2 Soho Connectine canle to ALTOS 3 P 9 tuscsnrestonesicdgonedididanoniainseediasd occsiaieotdsdisucesieauotedieed aE ara 3 4 3 2 Powering the System On and Obf cccscccssssssssssssssssssssssssssssccssccsccscccccccscsscsssssssssssssssees 3 5 3A VO WIM i oeren eene E eae Eara 3 5 sP POV E i E E E EE A E 3 6 3 3 ostal driver md G Us E E E 3 7 3 3 1 Installing ExaSAN driver and GUI RAIDGuardX 000 cceeccssesseeeceeeeeeeeeeeaaaaassenseeeeeeeeeeseeeeaaaas 3 7 3 3 1 1 Installing driver and GUI on MAC and Windows cssseeeeeeeeeeeceeeeeeaaeesseesseeeeceeeeeeeeeeeaaas 3 7 3 3 1 2 Installing driver and GULon LINUX ccsicessevesieveisassicasivensscnd osesis nernet ena EEPE a E ETEO Eaa 3 8 3 3 2 Confirm the ExaSAN RAID system driver on OS cccccccccssssessseeeeeeceeeeeeeeeeaaaaesssseeeeeeeeeeseeeeeaaas 3 12 2 Pcie Storage amp Switches User Guide Page iv 3 3 2 1 Confirming the ExaSAN RAID system driver On Mac ccccccccccccccccceeeeeeeseseseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaas 3 12 I2 Confirming the ExaSAN RAID system driver in WindOWS ccccccccccccsssssseseesseeeeeeeeeeeeeeaaas 3 13 J39 MMT A LEDS on HBA sesseur e aea iseanan rainse eaei 3 13 3 4 Cree FEE AY a E E 3 14 3 4 1 Check on new Volume in Disk Utility of MacOS 0 cccssssseseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeaeeessseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaaaas 3 14 3 4
71. to RAlIDGuardX Client 1 DAS Click icon Add Controller in the main page of RAIDGuardX Client locally 2 SAN Clicking Manually Add Controller in controller tab to add remotely Following steps for add controller in detail 1 DAS add controller locally 1 Click Add Controller to display a list of available controllers on local and network 2 Click on a controller and enter password default is 00000000 8 zeros you can assign a name to the controller for remark ec Add Controller Host IP Serial No Controller Name Model Bay No Accusys_1U 10 10 99 96 FAE0014626163102000 A16S3 PS 16 accusyss Mac 192 168 0 27 P004900008500016001 AO8S PS 8 Password eeecccee Controller Name T J i St Add Cancel eee RAIDGuard X GC 3 2 0 T T v Af Add Controller Remove Controller Create Array Delete Array Email Preference Option Controller Name Status Net Host IP Serial Number localhost _ 10 10 99 113 FAE1321654897413164 Vendor ACCUSYS RAID System Version 00 00 00 30 Boot Version 1 03 Model Name A1653 PS Controller Name Expander Version 0819 BIOS Version NONE Serial No S000862620500046020 EFI Version NONE Memory 2048 MB Note To change the controller password refer to Section MISC paestorageaswiches User Guide B 5 RAID 2 SAN add controller remotely In a SAN connection you can manually add controller via network 1
72. w Volume in Disk Utility of MacOS ane ACCUSYS Al2S2 PS Media mn z T i gt ari 20820060 O A fi 2 wait Verity lac Bun Mourt Eject CnakleJournairg Newlmage Convert 3esize Image Log bret A WNL as E 320 07 GE Hitachi HD7725 bret Aid brase Partit oan KNU Kastore Sac OS 10 6 Eng To erase all c a disx or volume I Mac OS 10 6 Cht 1 Se ec the d sk or volume n the list o the left 1U 6 UVU 2 Specify a format and rame 3 If yim wart enl the recuvery of teow clink s erased dete click Security Options 732 29 GE ACCUSYS A125 4 Click Er SUNY DVI RKW DW DLS0A lo prevent th previous y deleted files without erasing tre volume select a very cf volume In the list on tha left anc cl ck Erase Free Space Formet Mac O5 Extended dlournalec e Name Iiii ed Security Upticns brase A Nisk Deseription ACCLSYS A1757 FS Media Total Capavity 737 72 GR 1737 791 573 968 Bytes Connection Bus Fibre Channel Interfaze Write Status Read Write Connection Type External SMART Status Not Suoported 9 Connection ID Fibre Channel Leg cal Unit Partition Map Scheme CUID Partition able 3 4 2 Check on new volume in Disk Management of Windows As Curpita Sanaga fo Be is Sew Hep JH Gt 2 4 GP Corpota Managauert Leal Wane inpar ype Le yprtern eue Mar fl Seba Tova ts yma jae abw i vyttern P ilee Maragan CD Tach Sita 2 Sante Exon s iimaay Parlier J Evun View cain yma t
73. wering On shown as below figures During RAID initiation or disk drive rebuilding you can turn off the host server and leave the A16S3 PS powered on DAS Power off sequence SAN Power off biasana isles STEP1 STEP1 STEP2 STEP2 STEP3 A08S3 PS STEP4 power off sequence C paestorageaswiches User Guide Page 3 6 3 Installation 3 3 Install driver and GUI Before installing driver and GUI make sure all connections and power on sequences are all correct 3 3 1 Installing ExaSAN driver and GUI RAIDGuardX Installation files can be found in DVD of accessory you can also download the latest version from our website if necessary check the website if any new version http www accusys com tw support download html If you need more info or tech support please contact reseller of ExaSAN product or Accusys FAE Dept see Appendix C Customer Service and Technical Support for more information For Mac Windows platform Executing installer package to install driver and GUI at the same time For Linux platform Driver and GUI must be built in kernel and executed separately 3 3 1 1 Installing driver and GUI on MAC and Windows Driver and GUI Installation 1 Insert the DVD into the DVD ROM of the MAC or Windows For Mac execute double clicking MAC Installer Vx x Accusys_IP_MAC3 1 8 mpkg For Windows execute Windows installer Vx x Accusys_ Win_x x exe Follow the onscreen instructions to instal

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