User's Manual 11n WLAN Outdoor CPE Model No
Contents
1. Time Source Message 00 00 14 00 19 70 1B F8 00 WLAN service started 00 00 14 00 19 70 1B F8 00 WLAN service stopped 00 00 14 00 19 70 1B F8 00 WLAN serice started 00 00 17 00 19 70 1B F8 00 WLAN service stopped 00 00 17 00 19 70 1B F8 00 WLAN service started Figure 30 System Log Remote Syslog Server Enable Remote Syslog Enable System log or not IP Address Specify the IP address of the server Port Specify the port number of the server Chapter 5 Management Page 38 Chapter 6 Troubleshooting This chapter provides troubleshooting procedures for basic problems with the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE For warranty assistance contact your service provider or distributor for the process Q 1 How to know the MAC address of SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE MAC Address distinguishes itself by the unique identity among network devices There are two ways available to know it e Each device has a label posted with the MAC address Please refer below MAC 00113B XXXXXX Bar code Tr i AXKAXAXA AX XA XA XA Figure 31 MAC Address e Onthe SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE Web based management interface you can view the MAC Address from View SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE Basic Information Q 2 What if would like to reset the unit to default settings You may restore factory default settings in Configuration File from Management or by do2. Figure 16 Site Survey Chapter 3 Basic Settings Page 19 Chapter 4 Advanced Settings Advanced Settings Open Advanced Settings in Wireless to make advanced wireless settings Micronet SP9012N WLAN Outdoor CPE Making Communication Easier System Wireless Management Statistics Basic Settings Wireless Advanced Settings These settings are only for more technically advanced users who have a sufficient knowledge about wireless LAN These settings should not be changed unless you know what effect the changes will take RADIUS Settings WMM Support Enabled Disabled A MPDU aggregation Enabled Disabled Access Control A MSDU aggregation O Enabled Disabled Security Settings Short Gl O Enabled Disabled RTS Threshold 2346 1 2346 Fragment Threshold 2346 256 2346 Beacon Interval 100 20 1024 ms DTIM Interval 1s 4 255 Preamble Type OLong Short IGMP Snooping Enabled Disabled Wireless Separation O Enabled Disabled OS TA Figure 17 Advanced Wireless Settings e WMM Support WMM Wi Fi Multimedia is a subset of 802 11e It allows wireless communication to define a priority limit on the basis of data type thus those time sensitive data like video audio data may own a higher priority than common one To enable WMM the wireless client should support it e A MPDU A MSDU Aggregation Under AP mode the data rate of your AP could be enhanced greatly with this option enabled
3. Making Communication Ensor User s Manual 11n WLAN Outdoor CPE Model No SP9012N V1 0 January 2010 World Wide Web www micronet com tw www micronet info Copyright Copyright 2010 all rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced adapted stored in a retrieval system translated into any language or transmitted in any form or by any means without the written permission of the supplier About This Manual This user manual is intended to guide professional installer to install the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE and how to build the infrastructure centered on it It includes procedures to assist you in avoiding unforeseen problems Conventions For your attention on important parts special characters and patterns are used in this manual Note This indicates an important note that you must pay attention to de Warning This indicates a warning or caution that you have to abide Bold Indicates the function important words and so on Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause
4. Firefox How to Login the Web based Interface SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE provides you with user friendly Web based management tool Open IE and enter the IP address Default 192 168 2 1 of SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE into the address field You will see the login page as below Micronet SP9012N WLAN Outdoor CPE Making Communication Easier Name Password Figure 12 Login Page Chapter 3 Basic Settings Page 14 e Enter the password Default 1234 and click Login to login the main page of SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE As you can see this management interface provides four main options in the black bar above which are System Wireless Management and Statistics Micronet SP9012N WLAN Outdoor CPE Making Communication Easier System Wireless Management Statistics Information System Settings This page shows the current status and some basic settings of the device Time Settings Device Information Device Name ap1bf823 Wireless Mode AP Firmware Version 1 0 6 MN 2 MAC Address 00 19 70 1b f8 23 IP Settings IP Address 192 168 2 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway IP Address 0 0 0 0 Wireless Settings 802 11 Mode 802 11b a n Channel 6 WLAN SSID Wireless Figure 13 Main Page Note a The username and password are case sensitive and the password should be no more than 19 characters Chapter 3 Basic Settings Page 15 Basic System Settings For users who use the SP9012N Outd
5. Point Advanced Settings Security Settings Access Control Mode Disable MAC Address Roni Cac MAC Address Select Edit Figure 20 Access Control Access Control Mode If you select Allow Listed only those clients whose wireless MAC addresses are in the access control list will be able to connect to your AP While when Deny Listed is selected those wireless clients on the list will not be able to connect the AP a MAC Address Enter the MAC address of the wireless client that you would like to list into the access control list click Apply then it will be added into the table at the bottom Delete Selected All Check the box before one or more MAC addresses of wireless client s that you would like to cancel and click Delete Selected or Delete All to cancel that access control rule Chapter 4 Advanced Settings Page 26 Chapter 5 Management View SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE Basic Information Open Information in System to check the basic information of SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE which is read only Click Refresh at the bottom to have the real time information Micronet Making Communication Easier System System Settings Time Settings Chapter 5 Management SP9012N WLAN Outdoor CPE Wireless Management Statistics Information This page shows the current status and some basic settings of the device Device I
6. Remote Authentication Dial In User Service is a server for remote user authentication and accounting playing a central role in the network in providing the capabilities of authenticating authorizing accounting auditing alarming and etc It allows an organization to maintain user profiles in a central database that all remote servers can share Open RADIUS Settings in Wireless to make RADIUS configuration Micronet SP9012N WLAN Outdoor CPE Making Communication Easier System Wireless Management Statistics Basic Settings RADIUS Settings Advanced Settings Use this page to set the radius server settings gt Authentication RADIUS Server Security Settings IP Address 0 0 0 0 Access Control Port 1812 Shared Secret Reauthentication Time 3600 Seconds O Global Key Update every 2501 Seconds every 1001 x1000 Packets Figure 18 RADIUS Settings Authentication RADIUS Server This is for RADIUS authentication It can communicate with RADIUS through IP Address Port and Shared Secret IP Address Enter the IP address of the Radius Server Port Enter the port number of the Radius Server Shared Secret This secret which is composed of no more than 31 characters is shared by the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE and RADIUS during authentication Re authentication Time Set the time interval between two authentications Global Key Update Check this option and
7. are members of multicast groups Multicast traffic will only be forwarded to ports identified as members of the specific multicast group or groups e Wireless Separation Wireless separation is an ideal way to enhance the security of network transmission Under the AP mode enable Wireless Separation can prevent the communication among associated wireless clients a RIFS RIFS Reduced Inter Frame Spacing is a means of reducing overhead and thereby increasing network efficiency e Space in Meter To reduce the chances of data retransmission at long distance the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE can automatically adjust proper ACK timeout value by specifying distance of the two nodes The distance to be entered here is calculated in terms of meters so if the actual distance between Chapter 4 Advanced Settings Page 21 two nodes is 5Km please enter 5000 in the blank a Flow Control by AP Flow control helps keep stable communication and improve efficiency of the network if necessary Uplink Speed Control Tx Specify fractional data rates x 64Kbps It allows the administrator to control the amount of data rate each user is receiving This is only available in AP mode Note We strongly recommended you leave most advanced settings at their defaults except Distance in Meters any modification on them may negatively impact the performance of your wireless network Chapter 4 Advanced Settings Page 22 RADIUS Settings RADIUS
8. fesse te aca oe viendo ete eos ee ae hen ae est aie ea ected 4 Professional Installation Required ccccccssseeccseseeeceeeeeecsaueeecseseeessueeecsaseseseaeeeesseeessaneeesseass 4 Salte PLCCAUNO NS sE AAA EE AAA E A 4 nstallation PRECAUTIONS trainer dada dara 5 Prod ct ACKAG Sian aid inic s 5 Hardware mstalatlon lt ws td ti dt ee 7 A PA A once ates asec nceet oe ede at tea eaabnbeteaeemloneet nats 7 FOIS le BIG Ti Lp lo ugasi a iamataligcaminetettnrxadeicainoiaustalgsastaudsananditiweneAasamiawantemacadecaass eats 10 Usingihe External AMENNA 23 ex cc ie ae ioe aoe a ee 12 Chapter 3 Basie Seting aia O ad 13 Factory Default Settings siii id dr dis di 13 System Requitemenis canino iii dates 14 How to Login the Web based Interface ooocccccccoconccncccoconcnnnocnnancononnnnnnnnononancnnnnononncannnonanncnnnnnnnns 14 Basie System SE ING Sarasi a e 16 Basie Wireless 5 UA S pernos aooo erelio iene 17 Se SUVE Vaaa a Set cea See cece tea cee a a saan 19 Chapter 4 AdVanCed SO UNOS iaa 20 Advanced SENOS e el teeta 20 RADIUS SCUINGS airline dd idad pic 23 SE CUI SUN OS ts iia 24 SECURE SCI oa 24 PREC SSS CONTO tica 26 Chapter 5 Manageme itt sisccceccsvncicerencwtionsaninueserecbusssncisntesetadsunsusetveesenaenessncslewsuadverstwsivennucsdewenendsiels 27 View SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE Basic Information ccccccccccncnncccconnconccononncnnoncnnnonnnnnnnanons 27 TINS SC INIA a es 28 SNMP Management a ida 29
9. harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation FCC Caution Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user s authority to operate this equipment FCC Radiation Exposure Statement This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment To avoid the possibility of exceeding radio frequency exposure limits you shall beep a distance of at least 100cm between you and the antenna of the installed equipment This transmitter must not be co located or operati
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11. traps to Trap Community Specify the password sent with each trap to the manager By default it is set to public and allows all requests Configure SNMPv3 User Profile For SNMP protocol version 3 you can click Configure SNMPv3 User Profile in blue to set the details of SNMPv3 user Check Enable SNMPv3 Admin User in advance and make further configuration Micronet SP9012N WLAN Outdoor CPE Making Communication Easier System Wireless Management Statistics SNMP Configuration gt SNMP Configuration Firmware Upload Use this page to set SNMP settings Configuration File o Enable SNMP Password Settings Protocol Version Server Port Get Community Set Community Trap Destination Trap Community YEnable SNMPv3Admin User Name SNMPv3Admin Figure 24 Configure SNMPv3 User Profile User Name Specify a user name for the SNMPv3 administrator or user Only the SNMP commands carrying this user name are allowed to access the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE a Password Specify a password for the SNMPv3 administrator or user Only the SNMP commands carrying this password are allowed to access the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE e Confirm Password Chapter 5 Management Page 30 Input that password again to make sure it is your desired one a Access Type Select Read Only or Read and Write accordingly a Authentication Protocol Select an authe
12. when the authentication type is open system 64 bits WEP It is made up of 10 hexadecimal numbers or 5 ASCII characters 128 bits WEP lt is made up of 26 hexadecimal numbers or 13 ASCII characters TKIP Temporal Key Integrity Protocol which is a kind of dynamic encryption is co used with WPA PSK etc AES Advanced Encryption Standard it is usually co used with WPA2 PSK WPA WPA2 etc TKIP AES It allows for backwards compatibility with devices using TKIP Note We strongly recommend you enable wireless security on your network Only setting the same Authentication Data Encryption and Key in the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE and other associated wireless devices can the communication be established Chapter 4 Advanced Settings Page 25 Access Control The Access Control appoints the authority to wireless client on accessing SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE thus a further security mechanism is provided This function is available only under AP mode Open Access Control in Wireless as below Micronet SP9012N WLAN Outdoor CPE Making Communication Easier system Wireless Management Statistics Basic Settings Wireless Access Control If you choose Allowed Listed only those clients whose wireless MAC addresses are in the access control list will be able to connect to your Access Point When Deny Listed is selected these RADIUS Settings wireless clients on the list will not be able to connect the Access
13. 73 Ethernet Received Transmitted Total Packets 4375 3766 Total Bytes 444927 1143922 Figure 28 Network Flow Statistics a Poll Interval Specify the refresh time interval in the box beside Poll Interval and click Set Interval to save settings Stop helps to stop the auto refresh of network flow statistics Chapter 5 Management Page 36 Association List Open Association List in Statistics to check the information of associated wireless clients All is read only Micronet SP9012N WLAN Outdoor CPE Making Communication Easier System Wireless Management Statistics Network Flow Association List This table shows the MAC Address IP Address and RSSI for each associated wireless client System Log MAC Address IPAddress RSSI Association Time Noe E E _ Figure 29 Connection Chapter 5 Management Page 37 System Log System log is used for recording events occurred on the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE including station connection disconnection system reboot and etc Open System Log in Statistics as below Micronet SP9012N WLAN Outdoor CPE Making Communication Easier System Wireless Management Statistics Network Flow System Log Association List Use this page to set remote log server and show the system log Remote Syslog Server O Enable Remote Syslog IP Address apy Gra
14. Ethernet cable as shown in Step 3 into the PoE port of the PoE injector and get the complete set ready Figure 7 Complete Set Chapter 2 Hardware Installation Page 9 Pole Mounting 1 Turn the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE over Put the pole mounting ring through the middle hole of it Note that you should unlock the pole mounting ring with a screw driver before putting it through SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE as the following right picture shows Figure 8 Pole Mounting Step 1 2 Mount SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE steadily to the pole by locking the pole mounting ring tightly Figure 9 Pole Mounting Step 2 Chapter 2 Hardware Installation Page 10 3 Now you have completed the hardware installation of SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE Figure 10 Pole Mounting Step 3 Chapter 2 Hardware Installation Page 11 Using the External Antenna If you prefer to use the external antenna with N type connector for your application instead of the built in directional antenna please follow the steps below 1 Grab the black rubber on the top of SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE and slightly pull it up The metal N type connector will appear Figure 11 Move the Rubber 2 Connect your antenna with the N type connector on the top of SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE Note e f you are going to use an external antenna on SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE get some cable in advance Be aware of the force you use while conn
15. Gontigure SNMPYS User Profile csmoicossiciio talibanes oi NE 30 Upgrade FA ON id 32 COMMUNES 33 PassWord S enigs srt llas tt ieee 35 View NetWork Flow SlatiStGS i ia 36 A A cet aaa 37 SA A E 38 Chapter 6 TroUblesho0O IN A cine 39 ABDENAICA AS Olinda 41 Appendix B GPL DeClamallOn sasssa aa aaa Eaa aaa i 42 FIGURE Figure SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE 00 ci Riel ine eee 2 FOUS 2 pica ADPIC Mirada ridad dato 3 Figure 3 MOVE The COVE asias 7 Figure 4 Cable CONNECUO Nit a Dd 7 Figure zoeae BOOM ci A it toda 8 Figure G GONn cCttO POE IMC casni a a E o cr si no 8 Figure COMPE Seluna ea ae 9 Figure 8 Pole MOUNTING Step diiniita 10 Figure 9 Pole Mounin Separe iii cdads 10 Figure 10 Pole MOU Steb a See tsa ds dicated a a ended A cea 11 PIQUE dA MOVE The RUDO suas te espias 12 PIQGUIO TZ LOGIN Pad an aurnct E A A E N E E A E E uevaaueqneueuekes 14 Figure A 15 Figure 14 BaSiC System MN aa a a a 16 Figure 15 Basic Wireless SEUNS airina a a a r a A 17 Foure O ole SUNY CY chr aos 19 Figure 1 7 Advanced Wireless Settings ii A een E NE 20 Figure 20 RADIUS Send Sustento ostia 23 Roure 19 Secun SS TING iia ici 24 FIQUre 1 9 ACCESS CONTO a aa 26 Figure 21 Basic Information ccccssscccceeseecccesseecceeseeccuaeeecsaseecseuseeessageeesseseeessaseeessageeeseuseesseasenenss 27 Figure 27 MMe SCWING S usais 28 Figure 25 SNMP COnbiGuranlon nse E a a E 29 Figure 26 Configure SNMPv3 User Profile sisne a aa a 30 Figure 29 Upg
16. OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH LICENSEE 5 Public Software Name and Description Table 3 Public Software Name and Description Program Copy Right Description Origin Licenses or Distribution License Terms Name Sour Code Models or its special Website license terms Reference Redboot Copyright C 1998 ftp ftp ge eCos License http sources re 1999 2000 2001 2002 s redhat c dhat com ecos e 2003 Red Hat Inc om private cos license gnupro xs cale 03042 2 redboot i ntel xscale 030630 tar Z Busybox http www GNU GENERAL PUBLIC http www gnu o busybox LICENSE Version 2 rg licenses old li net downl censes gpl 2 0 ht oads busy ml box 1 01 ta r bz2 Copyright C 2000 http nchc GNU GENERAL PUBLIC http www gnu o Lennert Buytenhek dl sourcef LICENSE Version 2 rg licenses old li orge net s censes gpl 2 0 ht ourceforg ml e bridge br idge utils Appendix B GPL Declamation Page 43 Copyright c 2002 2006 Matt Johnston Portions copyright c 2004 Mihnea Stoenescu dropbear Copyright 2002 2006 Malinen lt jkmaline cc hut fi gt and contributors c Jouni hostapd Copyright 2003 2005 Malinen lt jkmaline cc hut fi gt and contributors c Jouni wpa_sup plicant Copyright 1997 1999 2000 2003 Doolittle Larry Author Albert Cahalan Mi
17. SNMP Management The SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE supports SNMP for convenient remote management Open SNMP Configuration in Management shown below Set the SNMP parameters and obtain MIB file before remote management Micronet SP9012N WLAN Outdoor CPE Making Communication Easier System Wireless Management Statistics SNMP Configuration gt SNMP Configuration Firmware Upload Use this page to set SNMP settings Configuration File Enable SNMP Password Settings Protocol Version Server Port Get Community Set Community private Trap Destination 0 0 0 0 Trap Community public Configure SNMPv3 User Profile Figure 23 SNMP Configuration a Enable SNMP Check this box to enable SNMP settings a Protocol Version Select the SNMP version and keep it identical on the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE and the SNMP manager Server Port Change the server port for a service if needed however you have to use the same port to use that service for remote management a Get Community Specify the password for the incoming Get and GetNext requests from the management station By default it is set to public and allows all requests e Set Community Specify the password for the incoming Set requests from the management station By default it is Chapter 5 Management Page 29 set to private e Trap Destination Specify the IP address of the station to send the SNMP
18. chael K Johnson Jim Warner etc Author Chris Evans Appendix B GPL Declamation http matt ucc asn au dropbear dropbear 0 51 tar bz 2 http host ap epitest fi releases hostapd 0 4 8 tar gz http host ap epitest fi releases wpa_suppl icant 0 4 7 tar gz ftp ftp uk linux org p ub people dwmw2 mt d cvs mtd util http dooli ttle icarus com ntpcli ent ntpclie nt_2003_1 94 tar gz http proc ps sourcef orge net p rocps 3 2 7 tar gz ftp vsftpd beasts or g users ce vans vsftp d 1 1 2 tar gz GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2 GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2 GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2 GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2 GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2 GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2 GNU LIBRARY GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2 GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2 http www gnu o rg licenses old li censes gpl 2 0 ht ml http www gnu o rg licenses old li censes gpl 2 0 ht ml http www gnu o rg licenses old li censes gpl 2 0 ht ml http www gnu o rg licenses old li censes gpl 2 0 ht ml http www gnu o rg licenses old li censes gpl 2 0 ht ml http www gnu o rg licenses old li censes gpl 2 0 ht ml http www gnu o rg licenses old li censes library ht ml http www gnu o rg licenses old li censes gpl 2 0 ht ml Page 44 Appendix B GPL Declamation ftp ftp ker nel org pu b linux ker
19. e licensed for the purpose of making derivative works or iii be redistributable at no charge Public Software includes without limitation software licensed or distributed under any of the following licenses or distribution models or licenses or distribution models similar to any of the following 1 GNU s General Public License GPL or Lesser Library GPL LGPL 2 the Artistic License e g PERL 3 the Mozilla Public License 4 the Netscape Public License 5 the Sun Community Source License SCSL 6 the Sun Industry Source License SISL and 7 the Apache Software license 2 Limited Use Any Public Software provided under the agreement shall be subject to the licenses terms and conditions of its model Licensee hereby agrees to comply with the terms and conditions applicable to any such Public Software as set forth in its presentation on website Appendix B GPL Declamation Page 42 3 Limited Liability The supplier hereby express that the supplier shall have no liability for any costs loss or damages resulting from Licensee s breach of the terms and conditions applicable to use conversion or combination of the licensed software with or into Public Software 4 NO WARRANTY This program or licensed software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY THE PROGRAM AS IS WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20. ecting to the N type connector inappropriate force may damage the N type connector Lar Warning When you intend to use an external antenna with SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE please power SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE off first then install the external antenna and finally power it on for further use Please follow the steps as mentioned above otherwise damage might be caused to the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE itself Chapter 2 Hardware Installation Page 12 Chapter 3 Basic Settings Factory Default Settings We ll elaborate the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE factory default settings You can re acquire these parameters by default If necessary please refer to the Restore Factory Default Settings Table 1 SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE Factory Default Settings Features Factory Default Settings Wireless Device Name apXXXXXX X represents the last 6 lei digits of Ethernet MAC address Operating Mode CAP 100 Ful SpaceinMeter O Chapter 3 Basic Settings Page 13 IP Address 0 0 0 0 System Requirements Before configuration please make sure your system meets the following requirements a Acomputer coupled with 10 100 Base TX adapter e Configure the computer with a static IP address of 192 168 2 x as the default IP address of SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE is 192 168 2 1 X cannot be 0 1 nor 255 A Web browser on PC for configuration such as Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 0 or above Netscape or
21. ge 34 Password Settings From Password Settings in Management you can change the password to manage your SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE Enter the new password respectively in New Password and Confirm Password fields click Apply to save settings Micronet SP9012N WLAN Outdoor CPE Making Communication Easier System Wireless Management Statistics SNMP Configuration Password Settings Firmware Upload Use this page to set the password of this Access Point Configuration File New Password Confirm Password Figure 27 Password Note The password is case sensitive and its length can not exceed 19 characters Chapter 5 Management Page 35 View Network Flow Statistics Open Network Flow in Statistics to check the data packets received on and transmitted from the wireless and Ethernet ports Click Refresh to view current statistics Micronet SP9012N WLAN Outdoor CPE Making Communication Easier System Wireless Management Statistics oscil Network Flow Statistics Association List a This page shows the packet counters for transmission and reception regarding to wireless and Ethernet networks System Log Poll Interval 5 0 65534 sec _Set Interval Wireless LAN Received Transmitted Unicast Packets 57 0 Broadcast Packets 25 3050 Multicast Packets 6 0 Total Packets 88 3050 Total Bytes 5472 107
22. however if your wireless clients don t support A MPDU A MSDU aggregation it is recommended not to enable it e Short Gl Under 802 11n mode enable it to obtain better data rate if there is no negative compatibility issue RTS Threshold The SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE sends RTS Request to Send frames to certain receiving Chapter 4 Advanced Settings Page 20 station and negotiates the sending of a data frame After receiving an RTS that STA responds with a CTS Clear to Send frame to acknowledge the right to start transmission The setting range is 0 to 2346 in byte a Fragmentation Length Specify the maximum size in byte for a packet before data is fragmented into multiple packets Setting it too low may result in poor network performance Leave it at its default of 2346 is recommended a Beacon Interval Specify the frequency interval to broadcast packets Enter a value between 20 and 1024 DTIM Interval DTIM which stands for Delivery Traffic Indication Message is contained in the data packets It is for enhancing the wireless transmission efficiency The default is set to 1 Enter a value between 1 and 255 Preamble Type It defines some details on the 802 11 physical layer Long and Short are available e IGMP Snooping IGMP snooping is the process of listening to IGMP network traffic By enabling IGMP snooping the AP will listen to IGMP membership reports queries and leave messages to identify the ports that
23. ing hardware reset via the reset button Q 3 What if would like to backup and retrieve my configuration settings You may do the backup by generating a configuration file or retrieve the settings you have backed up previously in Configuration File from Management Q 4 What if can not access the Web based management interface Please check the followings e Check whether the power supply is OK Try to power on the unit again e Check whether the IP address of PC is correct in the same network segment as the unit e Login the unit via other browsers such as Firefox Chapter 6 Troubleshooting Page 39 e Hardware reset the unit Q 5 What if the wireless connection is not stable after associating with an AP under wireless client mode e Since the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE comes with a built in directional antenna it is recommended make the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE face to the direction where the AP is to get the best connection quality e In addition you can start Site Survey in Wireless Basic Settings to check the signal strength If it is weak or unstable The smaller the number is the weaker the signal strength is please join other available AP for better connection Chapter 6 Troubleshooting Page 40 Appendix A ASCII WEP can be configured with a 64 bit or 128 bit Shared Key hexadecimal number or ACSII As defined hexadecimal number is represented by 0 9 A F or a f ACSII is rep
24. ions Figure 2 Typical Application Besides the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE can also be applied into the following environments e Cost effectively provide long distance backhaul for remote areas e g village oil well island mountain and etc e Establish local backhaul for campus farm and factory e Provide and access for video streaming or surveillance for industrial and mining enterprises Chapter 1 Introduction Page 3 Chapter 2 Hardware Installation This chapter describes safety precautions and product information you have to know and check before installing SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE Preparation before Installation Professional Installation Required 1 Please seek assistance from a professional installer who is well trained in the RF installation and knowledgeable in the local regulations 2 The SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE is distributed through distributors and system installers with professional technicians Safety Precautions 1 To keep you safe and install the hardware properly please read and follow these safety precautions 2 If you are installing SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE for the first time for your safety as well as others please seek assistance from a professional installer who has received safety training on the hazards involved 3 Keep safety as well as performance in mind when selecting your installation site especially where there are electric power and phone lines 4 When ins
25. is page allows you to save current settings to a file or load the settings from the file which was saved previously Besides you could reset the current configuration to factory default or reboot the device Password Settings Save Settings to File Firmware Upload Load Settings from File JE Upload Reset Settings to Default Reboot The Device Figure 26 Backup Retrieve Settings Save Settings to File By clicking Save a dialog box will popup Save it then the configuration file like ap cfg will be saved to your local computer Load Settings from File By clicking Browse a file selection menu will appear select the file you want to load like ap cfg Click Upload to load the file After automatically rebooting new settings are applied Reset Settings to Default From Configuration File clicking Reset will eliminate all current settings and reboot your device then default settings are applied a Reboot The Device Click Reboot and hit Yes upon the appeared prompt to start reboot process This takes a few minutes Chapter 5 Management Page 33 In addition the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE provides another way to restore the factory default settings e Restore factory default settings via RS 232 If software in SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE is unexpectedly crashed and no longer reset the unit via Web you may do hardware reset via the reset button Chapter 5 Management Pa
26. l Number 6 M Security Settings Access Control Wireless Antenna Internal 8 dBi O External N Type Output Power Full vi Data Rate Auto i Channel mode Extension channel protection pa Figure 15 Basic Wireless Settings Disable Wireless LAN Interface Check this option to disable WLAN interface then the wireless module of SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE will stop working and no wireless device can connect to it Wireless Mode Two operating modes are available on SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE Wireless Client The SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE is able to connect to the AP and thus join the wireless network around it AP The SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE establishes a wireless coverage and receives connectivity from other wireless devices Chapter 3 Basic Settings Page 17 Wireless Network Name SSID This wireless network name is shared among all associated devices in your wireless network Keep it identical on all those devices Note that the SSID is case sensitive and can not exceed 32 characters e Broadcast SSID Under AP mode hiding network name is necessary when you are in a wireless environment that may have potential risk By disabling broadcast SSID the STA can not scan and find SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE so that malicious attack by some illegal STA could be avoided a 802 11 Mode The SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE can communicate with wireless devices of 802 11b g or 802 11b g n You can a
27. lso select Auto and make it work under an appropriate wireless mode automatically a HT Protect Enable HT High Throughput protect to ensure HT transmission with MAC mechanism Under 802 11n mode wireless client can be divided into HT STA and Non HT STA among which the one with HT protect enabled gets higher throughput a Channel Number Channel varies much as the available band differs from country to country Select a proper operating channel in the drop down list according to your situation a Antenna By default SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE uses its built in antenna for directional transmission however if you prefer to use an external antenna for your case dependent applications you can switch from Internal 8 dBi to External N Type a Note You are able to choose External N Type only when you have well done installing the external antenna otherwise it might hurt SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE itself a Output Power Specify the signal transmission power The higher the output power is the wider the signal can cover but the power consumption will be greater accordingly Usually Full is preferred Chapter 3 Basic Settings Page 18 Data Rate Usually Auto is preferred Under this rate the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE will automatically select the highest available rate to transmit In some cases however like where there is no great demand for speed you can have a relatively low transmi
28. luded or damaged please contact your local vendor for support a SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE x e Pole Mounting Ring x1 a Power Cord PoE Injector x1 e Quick Installation Guide x1 e Product CD x1 Note Product CD contains Quick Installation Guide and User Manual Chapter 2 Hardware Installation Page 5 Pole Mounting Ring 4 gt xr r Ta E a e Power Cord amp PoE Injector de Warning e Users MUST use the Power cord PoE Injector shipped in the box with the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE Use of other options will cause damage to the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE Chapter 2 Hardware Installation Page 6 Hardware Installation Connect up 1 The bottom of the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE is a movable cover Grab the cover and pull it back harder to take it out as the figure shown below we la E s r oj reS gt is a a h 5 fi f e e S i j Pa ae a a i Figure 3 Move the Cover 2 Plug a standard Ethernet cable into the RJ45 port Figure 4 Cable Connection Chapter 2 Hardware Installation Page 7 3 Slide the cover back to seal the bottom of the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE Gael mn N s y Figure 5 Seal the Bottom 4 Plug the power cord into the DC port of the PoE injector as the following right picture shows Figure 6 Connect to PoE Injector Chapter 2 Hardware Installation Page 8 5 Plug the other side of the
29. nformation Device Name ap1bf823 Wireless Mode AP Firmware Version 1 0 6 MN 2 MAC Address 00 19 70 1b f8 23 IP Settings IP Address 192 168 2 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway IP Address 0 0 0 0 Wireless Settings 802 11 Mode 802 11b a n Channel 6 WLAN SSID Wireless Figure 21 Basic Information Page 27 Time Settings Compliant with NTP the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE is capable of keeping its time in complete accord with the Internet time Make configuration in Time Settings from System To use this feature check Enable NTP Client Update in advance Micronet SP9012N WLAN Outdoor CPE Making Communication Easier System Wireless Management Statistics orma AOA Time Settings System Settings l lt r You can synchronize System Log s time stamp with a public time server over the Internet Current Time Yr 2000 Mon Day Hr 0 Mn 31 Sec 16 Time Zone Select GMT Greenwich Mean Time Dublin Edinburgh Lisbon London C Enable NTP client update NTP server 192 5 41 41 North America Manual IP ope Retest Figure 22 Time Settings Time Zone Select Select the time zone from the dropdown list e NTP Server Select the time server from the NTP Server dropdown list or manually input the IP address of available time server into Manual IP Hit Apply to save settings Chapter 5 Management Page 28
30. ng in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter The availability of some specific channels and or operational frequency bands are country dependent and are firmware programmed at the factory to match the intended destination The firmware setting is not accessible by the end user Warranty Micronet s standard hardware warranty is for one 1 year from date of shipment from Micronet or a Micronet Distributor Micronet warrants that hardware will conform to the current relevant published specifications and will be free from material defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service IN NO EVENT SHALL MICRONET COMMUNICATION INC BE LIABLE TO YOU OR ANY OTHER PARTY FOR ANY DIRECT INDIRECT GENERAL SPECIAL INCIDENTAL CONSEQUENTIAL EXEMPLARY OR OTHER DAMAGE RISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PRODUCT INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS BUSINESS INTERRUPTION LOSS OF BUSINESS INFORMATION OR ANY OTHER PECUNIARY LOSS OR FROM ANY BREACH OF WARRANTY EVEN IF MICRONET COMMUNICATION INC HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES IN NO CASE SHALL MICRONET S LIABILITY EXCEED THE AMOUNT YOU PAID FOR THE PRODUCT Content Chapter 1 INtTHOGU CUO Nica ir 1 A a a a a a a a suet ueadhoutatete 1 PADIOC Al GING One ia Aa hav nae tea thant Dad 2 KOV ESAS doo eli 2 TYPICALAPDUCALO iii AAN AAA ANA A A AA A 2 Chapter 2 Hardware Installation 4 Preparation Deore lista Quon
31. ntication algorithm SHA authentication is stronger than MD5 but is slower a Privacy Protocol Specify the encryption method for SNMP communication None DES and None are available None No encryption is applied DES Data Encryption Standard it applies a 58 bit key to each 64 bit block of data Chapter 5 Management Page 31 Upgrade Firmware Open Firmware Upload in Management and follow the steps below to upgrade firmware locally or remotely through SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE s Web Micronet SP9012N WLAN Outdoor CPE Making Communication Easier System Wireless Management Statistics SNMP Configuration y Upgrade Firmware This page allows you upgrade the device firmware to a new version Please do not power off the device during the upload because it may crash the system Configuration File Password Settings Select File Figure 25 Upgrade Firmware A Click Browse to select the firmware file you would like to load a Click Upload to start the upload process Wait a moment the system will reboot after successful upgrade a Note a Do NOT cut the power off during upgrading otherwise the system may severely crash Chapter 5 Management Page 32 Configuration File Open Configuration File in Management as below Micronet SP9012N WLAN Outdoor CPE Making Communication Easier System Wireless EEC Statistics SNMP Configuration Configuration File Th
32. oor Wireless CPE for the first time it is recommended that you begin configuration from System Settings in System shown below Micronet SP9012N WLAN Outdoor CPE Making Communi cation Easier System Wireless Management Statistics Information System Settings Use this page to configure the parameters for local area network which connects to the LAN port of your Access Point Here you may change the setting for IP address subnet mask DHCP etc Time Settings Device Settings Device Name ap1bf823 max 15 characters and no spaces IP Address Assignment Obtain IP Address Automatically Use Fixed IP Address IP Address 192 168 2 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway Ip Address 0 0 0 0 DNS 1 0 0 0 0 DNS 2 Spanning Tree Figure 14 Basic System Settings Device Settings Device Name Specify the device name for recognition which is composed of no more than 15 characters with 0 9 A Z a z or Device Name provides users with another option to view the login webpage in other words open IE enter the Device Name ex ap243943 of SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE into the address field click enter and then login webpage will show up IP Address Assignment Obtain IP Address Automatically If a DHCP server exists in your network you can check this option thus the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE is able to obtain IP settings automatically from that DHCP
33. plication requirements thus helping to find the key to the last mile with least effort With high output power and reliable performance the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE is an ideal wireless broadband solution for wireless Internet service providers and system integrators Chapter 1 Introduction Page 1 Appearance Figure 1 SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE Key Features e Compliant with IEEE 802 11b g and IEEE 802 11n draft 2 0 as well e Support Power over Ethernet PoE Only PoE injector with 12V output is able to be used with SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE e IP65 waterproof housing endures almost any harsh environments a Dual operating modes including AP and Wireless Client e Support 64 128 bit WEP and 802 1X WPA WPA2 WPA amp WPA2 WPA PSK WPA2 PSK and WPA PSK amp WPA2 PSK etc e Support WMM and Quality of service QoS for enhanced performance a Advanced management tools like SNMP a User friendly Web and SNMP based management interface Typical Application This section describes the typical applications of SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE By default it is set Chapter 1 Introduction Page 2 to AP mode which allows it to establish a wireless coverage for a small range of areas like campuses squares cafes etc besides it is also able to join any available wireless network under wireless client mode The SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE is able to deliver stable and efficient broadband connectivity for various applicat
34. r AP and wireless client WPA with RADIUS With warrant username password and etc offered by user this kind of authentication can be realized with specific RADIUS server This is the common way to be adopted in large enterprise network WPA2 with RADIUS As a new version of WPA only all the clients support WPA2 can it be Chapter 4 Advanced Settings Page 24 available If it is selected AES encryption and RADIUS server is required WPA amp WPA2 with RADIUS It provides options of WPA TKIP or WPA2 AES for the client If it is selected the data encryption type must be TKIP AES and the RADIUS server must be set WPA PSK It is a simplified WPA mode with no need for specific authentication server In this so called WPA Pre Shared Key all you have to do is just pre enter a key in each WLAN node and this is the common way to be adopted in large and middle enterprise as well as residential network WPA2 PSK As a new version of WPA only all the clients support WPA2 can it be available If it is selected the data encryption can only be AES and the passphrase is required WPA PSK amp WPA2 PSK It provides options of WPA TKIP or WPA2 AES encryption for the client If it is selected the data encryption can only be TKIP AES and the passphrase is required a Data Encryption If data encryption is enabled the key is required and only sharing the same key with other wireless devices can the communication be established None Available only
35. rade FitMWanre tostadora still elias 32 Figure 30 Backup Retrieve Settings sicrie orce ii e aa a E a T E 33 FOUG 29 i AS SW ONC sestenezceee nae neaadeavaemenasiaetnqn saat caantaeecd sr ieonsiartactcaintenecamustmeenst acinus atartaccsuateensaate eon 35 Figurew22 Network FIOW StaliSliCS a 36 Figure 23 CONMECUON essa exnetetadsddaseegcvenenidaasbdatads ida 37 Figure 24 System Log Figure 33 MAC Address TABLE Table 1 SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE Factory Default Settings oocccccccconccnncccononononoconononnns Table DAG SW a tect tees soeatace atten taoatecanet E Aca sancateeatadeatacennt ds Table 3 Public Software Name and DescriptiON cccooocccncccccooncnnnccononennnocononnnnononnnnnnnononnnnnnnnnonnnnnnns Chapter 1 Introduction Introduction Designed for outdoor environment application the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE is a high performance last mile broadband solution that provides reliable wireless network coverage As an IEEE 802 11b g n compliant wireless device the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE is able to give Stable and efficient wireless performance while designed with IEEE 802 11n draft 2 0 standard and high output power makes it possible to deliver several times faster data rate then normal wireless device and higher bandwidth with longer range for outdoor applications The SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE supports AP and Wireless Client dual wireless communication connectivity allowing for various ap
36. resented by 0 9 A F a f or punctuation Each one consists of two digit hexadecimal Table 2 ACSII ASCII Hex ASCII Hex AI Hex Character Equivalent Character Equivalent Character Equivalent a p b z ASCII Hex Character Equivalent i N k a a O1 OJI amp IT m n OIIO O0 O N O r O1 UY S t al O a O1 TY m N al i CR E ER AU AAN COMME i o E CN ma oo po a o ER Ss ON E E CO PO E Appendix A ASCII Page 41 Appendix B GPL Declamation PUBLIC SOFTWARE DECLAMATION In the software we delivered there may contains some public software if it is please read below carefully 1 Definition Public Software when applicable shall mean that portion of the Licensed Software in source code form set forth in the below Table and provided under the terms set forth in the Section 5 the indicated website the complete license terms can be found Public Software shall mean each of a any computer code that contains or is derived in any manner in whole or in part from any computer code that is distributed as open source software e g Linux or similar licensing or distribution models and b any software that requires as a condition of use modification and or distribution of such software that such software or other software incorporated into derived from or distributed with such software i be disclosed or distributed in source code form ii b
37. server Use Fixed IP Address Check this option You have to specify a static IP address subnet mask default gateway and DNS server for SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE manually Make sure the specified IP address is unique on your network in order to prevent IP conflict Chapter 3 Basic Settings Page 16 Spanning Tree Spanning Tree Protocol STP is a link management protocol for AP which provides path redundancy while preventing loops in a network STP allows only one active path at a time between the access points but establish the redundant link as a backup if the initial link fails Enable MAC Clone Available only under wireless client mode it hides the MAC address of the AP while displays the one of associated wireless client or the MAC address designated manually Basic Wireless Settings Open Basic Settings in Wireless as below to make basic wireless configuration Micronet SP9012N WLAN Outdoor CPE Making Communication Easier System Wireless Management Statistics Basic Settings Wireless Basic Settings Use this page to configure the parameters for wireless LAN clients which may connect to your Advanced Settings Access Point Here you may change wireless mode as well as wireless network parameters RADIUS Settings O Disable Wireless LAN Interface Wireless Mode AP Wireless Network Name SSID Broadcast SSID O Enabled Disabled 802 11 Mode 802 11b g n HT protect O Enabled Disabled Channe
38. specify the time interval between two global key updates Chapter 4 Advanced Settings Page 23 Security Settings To prevent unauthorized radios from accessing data transmitting over the connectivity the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE provides you with rock solid security settings Security Settings Open Security Settings in Wireless as below Micronet SP9012N WLAN Outdoor CPE Making Communication Easier System Wireless Management Statistics Basic Settings Security Settings Advanced Settings Custom WLAN s security profile settings RADIUS Settings Network Authentication Open system Data Encryption None v Access Control Key Type Hex Default Tx Key WEP Passphrase Encryption Key 1 Encryption Key 2 Encryption Key 3 Encryption Key 4 Figure 19 Security Settings e Network Authentication Open System It allows any device to join the network without performing any security check Shared Key Data encryption and key are required for wireless authentication Legacy 802 1x As an IEEE standard for port based Network Access Control it provides the rights to access the wireless network and wired Ethernet With User and PC identity centralized authentication as well as dynamic key management it controls the security risk of wireless network to the lowest To serve the 802 1x at least one EAP type should be supported by the RADIUS Serve
39. t rate for compromise of a long distance Channel Mode Two levels are available 20MHz and 40MHz The latter one can enhance the data rate more effectively but takes more bandwidth thus cause potential interference Extension Channel Protection Mode This is to avoid conflict with other wireless network and boost the ability of your device to catch all 802 11g transmissions However it may decrease wireless network performance Compared to CTS Self the transmission amount of CTS RTS is much lower Site Survey Under wireless client mode the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE is able to perform site survey through which information on the available access points will be detected Open Basic Settings in Wireless by clicking the Site Survey button beside Wireless Mode option the wireless site survey window will popup with a list of available wireless networks around Select the AP you would like to connect and click Selected to establish connection E http 192 168 1 99 Wireless Site Survey Microsoft Internet Explorer Wireless Site Survey This page provides tool to scan the wireless network If any Access Point or IBSS is found you could choose to connect it manually when client mode is enabled Signal Strength MISVOIP 1 00 00 00 00 00 00 bigin 83 SSID Channel MAC Address Wireless Mode Security MIS AP 1 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 bigin 80 7F MIS 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 bigin 66 Internet
40. talling SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE please note the following things Do not use a metal ladder Do not work on a wet or windy day Wear shoes with rubber soles and heels rubber gloves long sleeved shirt or jacket 5 When the system is operational avoid standing directly in front of it Strong RF fields are present when the transmitter is on Chapter 2 Hardware Installation Page 4 Installation Precautions To keep the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE well while you are installing it please read and follow these installation precautions 1 Users MUST use a proper and well installed surge arrestor and grounding kit with SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE otherwise a random lightening could easily cause fatal damage to SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE EMD Lightning DAMAGE IS NOT COVERED UNDER WARRNTY 2 Users MUST use the Power cord amp PoE Injector shipped in the box with the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE Use of other options will cause damage to the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE 3 When you intend to use an external antenna with SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE please power SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE off first then install the external antenna and finally power it on for further use Please follow the steps as mentioned above otherwise damage might be caused to the SP9012N Outdoor Wireless CPE itself Product Package The product package you have received should contain the following items If any of them are not inc
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