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GEA-8120A Ethernet Analyzer User's Manual V2.2

1. 2 Time delay test Test total transmission from source port to destination port 3 Loss rate test Test the ratio of the frames have not been transmitted by network equipment under the fixed load status 4 Back to back frame buffer test Test the maximum packages that the equipment of testing network can deal with in the condition of minimum package interval transmission without package loss under the test Function key Start Stop Start or Stop perform RFC2544 test Setting Set the RFC2544 parameters the details please refer to RFC2544 Setting 5 5 Save Save the test results in html or PDF format RFC2544 test interface includes 3 parts Real Time Statistics Test Status and Test Results Real Time Statistics To show average traffic statistics frame rate and loss rate in real time The average traffic statistics across start and stop time is shown In up or down stream test the traffic statistics in the opposite direction 1s only for reference a Test Status To show the items under test and corresponding time duration If the threshold is enabled for at least 1 1tem the results will be verified to check whether the test is passed or failed after all the testing is finished The test will not be passed if at least 1 test item is verified failed and will be passed if all the test items are verified OK Test Results To show the test results and processing information In test results list you can choose som
2. Stat Results 2 8 FCS Err C IP Header Err All Frames eae Ss TCP Header Err C 7 PAUSE Frames Rx Curr Traffic 0 00 Bert Rx Data Traffic 0 00 Insert Mode Rx Curr Util Ratio 0 00 s ho Unit Rx Avg Util Ratio 0 00 Rx Max Util Ratio 0 00 Ratio 10 3 Transport Parameters BERT Parameters v Recy Parameters Send Parameters Ok Cancel Picture 108 BERT Parameters Setting Step 1 In Traffic Test module click Setting select BERT Parameters as shown in above Picture 108 Step 2 Tx error setup 1 Set Insert Type to FCS Error 2 Select manual Burst in Insert Mode input 10 which means when press Insert button 10 FCS error frames will be sent out Step 3 Rx error pattern setup 1 If the cooperation tester setup Tx BERT pattern the Rx BERT pattern must be set and it should be same as that of the cooperation tester 2 Set the Rx BERT Pattern to 2 7 1 93 6 2 5 Setup Rx Parameters options Step 1 In Traffic Test module click Setting select Recv Parameters as shown in Picture 109 Traffic JL 02 47 38 AAA ja PLUK o VLAN AL RJ45 100M F 192 168 2 50 Remote Auto Support10 100M FH Summary MAC Layer Level High level Polarity Unknown l ARP failed Enable Filter Tx Duration s 0 Rx Duration s 0 Stat Results Filter Option Filter Value
3. Throughput Latency Loss Rate Frame Param Frame Type DIX Frame Size 64 Throughput Threshold 80 00 9s DP Lowe Limit 50 To 100 o Precision 10 00 o Duration 2 s Tolerance 0 000 a E e Cancel Picture 45 RFC2544 Summary 5 5 2 Mode Mode is used to configure RFC2544 parameters including Test Layer Test Mode and Direction as shown in Picture 46 45 RFG2944 Param summary Mode Frame Pararn Test Layer C PHY MAC IP Test Mode 8 Remote Loopback IP 102 168 1 47 Direction Up JDown Up Down Jp Down 9 Emm Param Param Cancel Picture 46 RFC2544 Mode Configuration Test Layer to set RFC2544 test layer with Physical MAC and IP options Test Mode to set RFC2544 test mode with Remote and Loopback options IP address of the peer must be set when remote is selected Direction to set which direction should be tested with Up Down and Up Down options Each option makes related setting button enabled or disabled Remote the tester at near end under RFC2544 test with far end cooperative peer in Cooperation which is another important function of GEA 8120A Loopback local device sends frames and receives the loopback frames from remote tester or device Note 1 Ifthe test layer is physical remote mode is ineffective 2 Click Up Param or D
4. Used to configure RFC2544 Loss Rate test with parameters Traffic Selection Lower limit Step Duration and Threshold as shown in Picture 49 RFC2544 Loss Rate Test Configuration 48 Up test Parameters Throughput Latency Loss Rate BTB Enable Loss Rate Traffic Selection Bandwidth 100 00 Mbps Loweer limit 10 00 Mbps 10 Step 10 0 10 00 Mbps fb 5 Duration Threshald Enable 5 000 a Picture 49 RFC2544 Loss Rate Test Configuration 1 Enable to enable or disable loss rate test 2 Bandwidth to display maximum traffic for loss rate test 3 Lower limit to set minimum traffic for loss rate range is 1 99 4 Step to set traffic step size for loss rate test range is 0 1 10 0 5 Duration to set duration time of loss rate test range is 2 3600 s 6 Threshold to enable or disable threshold for loss rate and to set threshold value range is 0 100 000 It is used to verify the test result pass or failed 5 5 3 4 Back to back Used to configure RFC2544 Back to Back test with parameters Port Rate Burst Duration Iterations and Threshold as shown in Picture 50 RFC2544 Back to Back Test Configuration 49 p test Parameters Throughput Enable BTE Port Rate 100 00 Mbps Burst Duration 2 5 Iterations 2 Threshold Enable 1000 frames Cancel Picture 50 RFC2544 Back to Back Te
5. 6 Rx Max Util Ratio max receiving Bandwidth Ratio of L2 in 0 01Mbps precision 7 Tx Frames total frames of sending 8 Rx Frames total frames of receiving 9 Tx Bytes total bytes of sending 10 Rx Bytes total bytes of receiving 11 Rx Out of Seq receiving bytes of out of order frames 12 Rx Error Frms error frames of receiving 13 Rx Loss Frms lost frame of sending 14 Loss Ratio Receiving Lost rate to sending VLAN l Rx C VLAN Frms C VLAN frames of receiving 2 Rx C VLAN ID C VLAN ID of the last C VLAN frame of receiving 3 Rx C VLAN Pri C VLAN priority of the last C VLAN frame of receiving 4 Rx S VLAN Frms S VLAN frames of receiving 5 Rx S VLAN ID S VLAN ID of the last S VLAN frame of receiving 6 Rx S VLAN Pri S VLAN priority of the last S VLAN frame of receiving MPLS l Rx MPLS Frms total MPLS frames of receiving 2 Rx MPLS 1 Unicast Frms MPLS 1 unicast frames of receiving 3 Rx MPLS 1 Multicast Frms MPLS 1 multicast frames of receiving 4 MPLS 1 Label the Label value of the last receiving MPLS 1 frame 5 MPLS 1 Cos the Cos value of the last receiving MPLS 1 frame 6 Rx MPLS 2 Unicast Frms MPLS 2 unicast frames of receiving 7 Rx MPLS 2 Multicast Frms MPLS 2 multicast frames of receiving 8 MPLS 2 Label the Label value of the last receiving MPLS 2 frame 9 MPLS 2 Cos the Cos value of the last rec
6. Connected Now and it will become white OK if you click the bar with the pen Picture 10 Connected Not Connected History Not Connected 5 1 3 Port Parameters Current working parameters at near end such as electricity RJ45 or optical interface working mode full dual half dual auto negotiation voltage or optical power IP address velocity 10 100 1000M are shown Simultaneously port status at far end such as negotiation way working mode and supported velocity and working mode will be inspected For test network Card as electrity interface dh is shown if connected sucessfully and E 19 shown if connecting failed as optical interface and under optical power testing is shown and sending and receving power test result is given l Far end working status testing is supported when near end is in auto negotiation and not supported when in manual setting 2 Acquisition of far end working mode port velocity and so on are not supported when peer device is in manual setting working mode 3 Not Support means not supporting far end testing Unknown means far end status not identified H means half dual F means full dual 5 1 4 Functions Sub user interface can be entered in through bi click corresponding icon GEA 8120A bears following functions ETH Test Data Management System Settings Upgrade Authorization Screen Calibration and About 5 1 5 To
7. In Traffic Test module click Send button The GUI starts to be refreshed to display the traffic measurement information The Insert button will be enabled if press it 10 FCS Error frames will be sent out and it will be checked and displayed in the Cooperation Tester To check the BER click the Option button and select BERT Information According to test duration request click Save to save current traffic measurement results in the test period Click Stop button to stop the Traffic Test 6 2 7 Export Test Results and Print For details please refer to 6 1 6 Export Test Results and Print 95 Chapter 7 Technical Index Ec Ba n Test port 10 100 1000BASE T electrical package 100 1000BASE X optical package Operation System Windows CE 6 0 Operation mode Touch Screen Data storage SD card 2G Display color 4 3 LCD resolution 480x272 pixels weight 1 KG including battery Power supply a Removable battery continuous work time is more than 6 hours b External DC adapter input 100V 240V 50 60Hz output 15V 3A Dimensions length x width x height 210x110x60 mmy External interface USB interface Ethernet interface and power input 96 Chapter8 Appendix 8 1 DIX Frame Format DIX frame consists of header destination address source address type data and FCS The length of the internal overhead field is fixed The size of the data field ranges from 46 bytes to 1500 b
8. MPLS _ Enable Filter CVLAN ID o Pri o S wLAN ID iio Pri o Picture 30 Receiving Setting VLAN Configuration 1 Enable Filter to enable or disable VLAN filter 2 C VLAN S VLAN to configure VLAN parameters of which ID range 0 4095 and Priority range 0 7 can be set ip TPID of C VLAN S VLAN use the port configuration value 5 3 3 5 IP Layer Used for setting IP layer parameters of Rx stream filtering as shown in Picture 31 Before setting the parameters filtering on Summary page must be enabled Parameters such as Src IP Dest IP Src Subnet Mask Dest Subnet Mask TOS Protocol Filter can be set after Enable Filter is checked on and varieties of IP supporting upper layer protocols can be selected 1f you want to receive frames of them 32 Filter Setting summary MACLayer IP Layer Transport WLAN MPLS Enable Filter Src IP Addr 192 168 3 9 Src Subnet Mask 255 255 255 255 v Dest IP Addr 192168224 w Des Subnet Mask 255 255 255 255 lt TUS 128 s TCP CUDP ICMP IGMP osPF IGRP EIGRP Ospedfy HeX FF Picture 31 Receiving Setting IP Layer Configuration Enable Filter to enable or disable IP layer filtering Src IP Addr to set for source IP filtering the frames with the source IP will be received if checked on and others is filtered the receiving frames with the source IP can pass and
9. Receiving lost rate to sending S Max Latency us S max latency of transmission S Min Latency us S min latency of transmission S Avg Latency us S average latency of transmission IPDV to check and count information of jitter as shown in Picture 39 and Picture 40 42 Resolution 1 32 O5 10 9 25 Stat Results Tx Frames U Rx Frames U Max Jitter ns O Min Jitter ns U Avg Jitter ns U State Details Picture 39 IPDV Statistic Status Resolution 31 92 Os C10 925 Rangetrms Ratio Statistics 0 25 0 00 U 25 0 0 00 U 25 50 0 00 U 50 25 1 0 00 50 75 0 00 U 75 501 0 00 U 75 1060 0 00 100 75 0 00 U r100 125 0 00 U 125 10011 0 00 125 150 0 00 U 150 125 0 00 U 150 175 0 00 175 150 0 00 U v Details Picture 40 IPDV Details 1 Tx Frames total frames used for IPDV of sending 2 Rx Frames total frames used for IPDV of receiving 3 Max Jitter ns maximum jitter 4 Min Jitter ns minimum jitter 5 Avg Jitter ns average jitter 6 Special Range special time range of using in ms unit 7 Range time range of using in ms unit 8 Ratio jitter rate to total frames in some jitter range 9 Statistics total frames of IPDV receiving p Note 1 Start to count data as soon as the system starts to test traffic 43 2 System sends traffic only after ARP succeeds in IP layer otherwise sy
10. Set IP address of POP3 server the found in Net scan or the DNS host address by checking DNS service can be used 2 Port Set port No of POP3 service 3 Times Set times of repeated test 4 User Set username of login account 5 PWD Set password of login account The default port No of POP3 service is 110 5 8 7 3 SMTP Service To test the response time of SMTP mail server including HELLO MAIL FROM RCPT TO DATA and NOOP command etc as is shown in Picture 83 del Server Performance iL mo aL RI45 1000 MICE 192 168 2 50 Remote Supparti0 1007 1 00OM EH Level High level Positive Polarity Type Addr 152 168 1 1 v Pat 25 Iser PWD EE Times 1 Response timetms i Avi HELLO MAIL FROM RCPT TO MIDA DATA lt gt Stopped Insert Save Return Picture 83 Server Performance for SMTP 1 Addr Set IP address of SMTP server the found in Netscan or the DNS host address by checking DNS service can be used Port Set port No of SMTP service Times Set times of repeated test User Set user name of login account BOUM PWD Set password of login account a The default port No of SMTP service is 25 5 8 7 4 WEB Service To test response time of visiting WEB server including response time of HEAD and GET request as shown in Picture 84 12 Server Performance k R45 LOOOMIF 192 168 2 50 Remaote Suppaort 10 1
11. Traffic Test module to enter traffic test ETH Test JLE02 36 36 Traffic 3L 01 43 51 ah RJ45 100M F 192 168 2 50 k RJ45 100M F 192 168 2 50 Remote Auto Support 10 100M FH Remote Auto Support10 100M FH Level High level Polarity Unknown Level High level Polarity Unknown ARP failed Tx Duration s 0 Rx Duration s 0 Stat Results All Frames E Ed E Traffic RFC2544 Wire Tools d a Network Tools Cooperation Loopback Tx Curr Traffic 0 00 Rx Curr Traffic 0 00 Rx Data Traffic 0 00 Rx Curr Util Ratio 0 00 Rx Avg Util Ratio 0 00 Rx Max Util Ratio Transport Parameters BERT Parameters Recv Filters Next Intf Settino Log Help Return Return Send Parameters 90 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Traffic Tx Setting Traffic Tx Setting naa 3 Single Stream Constant Burst Ramp L e 0 Multi Strearn Traffic fi Stream Auto MOIN Bandwidth 100 00 Mbps 1 L 7 Specify PW Yo LU mm LA i LA m na na na na LU LU LU id Cancel Picture 105 Traffic Generation Parameters Setting In the Traffic Test module click Setting select Send Parameters to enter send parameters setting Click Traffic to setup traffic parameters there are 3 optional modes Constant Burst and Ramp Switch to Stream tab select Single Stream and click Modify to enter single
12. Up test Parameters A Loss Rate BTE Throughput Latency Enable Port Rate 100 00 Mbps Burst Duration 2 5 Iterations fio Latency Bandwidth 100 00 Mbps Throughput Bandwidth C Throughput Result Traffic Ratio jio 10 00 Mbps Duration mmm 5 Threshold Up test Parameters Enable E frames Cancel Iterations la Threshold Enable fio v Cx Up test Parameters Throughput Latency Loss Rate Throughput Latency Loss Rate BTB Enable Loss Rate Traffic Selection Bandwidth 100 00 Mbps Lower lirmit o 10 00 10 Step 10 0 10 00 Duration 4 5 Threshald ye Enable 5 000 a Enable Throughput Bandwidth 100 00 Mbps Lower lirnit fio 10 00 Mbps Mbps Resolution 1 00 1 00 Mbps Mbps E Duration Mo s Tolerance 10 000 o Threshald ye Enable 1 00 Yo Picture 99 Up Parameters Setting Step 4 Set RFC 2544 test parameters 1 Set Throughput parameters 1 2 3 4 Set Resolution to 1 Set Duration to 4s Set Tolerance to 10 Set Threshold to 1 2 Latency parameters 1 2 3 4 3 Frame Loss Rate parameters Set Traffic Selection to Throughput Results Set Duration to 2s Set Iterations to 4 Set Threshold to 10s 85 1 Set Step to 10 2 Set Duration to
13. ofl RI45 LOOMIF 192 169 2 50 Remote uto Supporto 10UM EH Level High level Polarity Unknown Bytes HS v Packets fioo e TTL 255 in Timeout LOUS D Packet Speed ino pkt s 96 000k bps Stat Item Dest IP1 Dest IP2 IP Addr 192 169 2 2 2 Tx Packets 100 Rx Packets 100 Err Packets o Loss Packets o Lost Rateta 0 000 Avg ms 0 023 Max ms 0 023 Min ms 0 023 g B Picture 70 Ping Test In this interface you can set the public parameters of the test such as Bytes Packets TTL Timeout Packet speed 63 Bytes Set the Ethernet packets size range 1s 64 1518 bytes 2 Packets Set the number of echo requests when set the value 0 1t won t stop sending packets until you click Stop button 3 TTL Set the time to live value of IP layer range is 1 255 4 Timeout Set timeout range 15100 6000ms 5 Packet Speed Set the number of echo requests per sec then the current ping traffic will be shown automatically according to Bytes If you click Next gt Setting button then it will pop up ping test setting interface You can set two destination IP address at one time as 1s shown in Picture 71 IP Addr 1 Set destination IP address one IP Addr 2 Set destination IP address two Parameters IP Address Config Dest IP 44 IP Addr 1 192 168 1 20 IP Addr 2 182 168 1 40 Picture 71 Ping Setting Test Results is shown in Picture 7
14. 4s 3 Set Threshold to 5 4 Back to Back Parameters 1 Set Burst to 2s 2 Set Iterations to 10 3 Set Threshold to 5 Step 5 Switch to Frame Parameters page 1 Select DIX in Frame Type 2 Select all for the Frame Length RFG23944 Param Summary Mode Frame Param Frame Type 8 DIX 802 3 SNAP Mormal 64 768 128 1024 256 1280 512 1518 a Specity 1 500 Picture 100 Frame Parameters Setting 6 1 4 Cooperation Tester Parameter Setting Step 1 Click the Loopback icon and enter Loopback module as shown in the following pictures Step 2 Set the Loopback layer to IP Step 3 Click Start to start looping back the packets 86 Loopback w AL 01 40 07 aL R45 100M1 F 192 168 2 23 Remote Auto Support 10 100M FH Level High level Polarity Unknown Results Tx Curr Traffic 0 00 Rx Curr Traffic 0 00 Rx Data Traffic 0 00 Rx Curr Util Ratio 0 00 Rx Avg Util Ratio 0 00 Rx Max Util Ratio 0 00 Tx Curr Frame Rate U Rx Curr Frame Rate D lt Loopback Layer PHY MAC IP Current Status Loopback Running Insert Save Picture 101 Loopback 6 1 4 Start and Stop the Test RFC2544 AL I001 17 45 iL R145 100MECF 182 168 2 50 Remote Auto Support 10 LO0M FH Level High level Polarity Unknown x 10 00Mbps 149981 fps x 10 00Mbps 14881fps ia oss OOOOfrm 0 000 S
15. Recv Filters BERT Parameters and Transport Parameters as shown in Picture 17 Traffic 01 43 51 iL R45 100MCF 192 168 2 50 Remote 4uto Support 1O 1O0M FH Level High level Polarity Unknown ARP failed Tx Duration s O Rx Duration s O Sta Rets A All Frames Tx Curr Traffic 0 00 Rx Curr Traffic 0 00 Rx Data Traffic 0 00 Rx Curr Util Ratio 0 00 Rx Avg Util Ratio 0 00 Rx Max Util Ratio Transport Parameters BERT Parameters Recy Filters Return Send Parameters Retun Picture 17 Setting Menu of Traffic 5 3 1 Sending Setting Send Parameters is clicked into setting box which is used for setting parameters of sending stream following Tx stream for short including 3 pages as Summary Traffic and Stream 5 3 1 1 Summary Summary page 1s used to display parameters of Tx stream as shown in Picture 18 21 Traffic E Setting Summary Test Stream Single Stream Param Mame Param Value Limit 100 00 Mbps Traffic Made Constant Single stream s Frame Type DTX Frame length 80 BERT Off Test Layer IP Layer Protocol TCPIO6 Src IP Addr 182 158 2 4 Dest IP Addr 182 158 1 13 Picture 18 Parameters Browser of Sending Stream 5 3 1 2 Traffic Traffic page 1s used for setting mode and rate parameters of Tx stream as shown in Picture 19 Traffic Tx Setting Traffic E Setting Traffic E Setting Traffic Summary Traf
16. the frame length default to 1508 bytes and 1f Pattern select PCRPAT the frame length default to 1492 bytes and with only Specify in multi stream mode 7 Pattern to set whether error bit is inserted in the Tx frames and only effective under single stream for which test layer must be physical MAC or IP Under physical layer testing PCRPAT or CJPAT pattern is for selection Under MAC or IP layer testing pattern can be set to 2 7 1 2 9 1 2 11 1 2 15 1 2 20 1 2223 1 2 31 1 All 1 s All 0 s or Specify If Inv is checked on corresponding bit complementary pattern is adopted 5 9 2 2 MAC Layer Used for setting MAC layer parameters of Tx stream and only effective on MAC layer test level as shown in Picture 22 Single stream setting stream 1 Setting IF Layer Transport Frame VLAN MPLS MAC IP Trans Test Layer MAC Layer Src MAC erc MAC Lacal 00 24 20 58 10 5 Local Dest MAL Dest MAC Specify O0 24 20 3C 6D 7E Specify Protocol Type Protocol Type fir pano fir pano Cancel Cancel Single Stream Multi Stream Picture 22 Sending Setting MAC Layer Configuration L Src MAC to set source MAC address of producing stream select host s port 1 address or specified MAC address 2 Dest MAC to set destination MAC address of producing stream select host s port2 address or specified MAC address 3 Type t
17. traffic setting set Test Layer parameters 1 Click Test Layer tab select IP layer as shown in Picture 106 2 Frame length setup includes Specify and random set to Specify 80 3 Set BERT Pattern to 27 1 91 Single stream setting IP Layer Transport Test Layer MAC Layer Frame Param Test Layer mac Layer v Frame Type DIX S WLAN one MPLS oe Transport Protocol o v Frame length 40 10000 Specify v feo Pattern 2 y 12345678 Picture 106 Test Layer Parameters Setting Step 6 Set IP Layer parameters 1 IP Layer is selected in Step5 so switch to IP Layer tab to set IP parameters As shown in Picture 107 Single stream setting IP Layer Test Layer MAC Layer Src MAC Loca hd Joo 24 20 58 10 5 Dest MAC Specify 00 24 20 3C 6D 7E X Protocol Type pono Picture 107 IP Layer Parameters Setting 2 Setsource IP address to local address 3 Set destination IP address to 192 168 1 23 92 4 Select TCP in Protocol type 5 Click Ok to save the Traffic Generation parameter setting 6 2 4 Setup BERT Parameters options If want to perform the BERT set the parameters in BERT Parameters Traffic oh 02 47 38 S HE sii A RJ45 100M F 192 168 2 50 Recelve Pattern Remote Auto Support 10 100M FH IAF A Level High level Polarity Unknown ii ARP failed Try nic 0 Bert Send Setting Rx Duration s 0 Insert Type
18. 2 2 Accessories and Options Please check the accessories according to the packing list If something 1s wrong or missed please inform us immediately 2 3 Power Supply The set supports two power supply modes DC and battery with a built in large capacity rechargeable lithium battery The battery supports 6 hour long consecutive operation if being fully charged When using external power supply the battery will charge automatically and the battery capacity will be shown on the right top corner of LCD of the set at any moment Picture 1 Warning of Power Supply Chapter 3 Appearance and Interfaces 3 1 Appearance Indicator Area qq Display Area Button Operation Area 3 2 Interface l Electrical port RJ45 interface supports 10 100 1000M It is shown in Picture 3 2 Optical port SFP interface supports 100 1000M It is shown in Picture 4 Picture 2 Appearance Picture 3 RJ45 and SFP Optical Port Picture 4 Warning of Invisible Laser 3 Power this equipment adopts external 15V 3A DC adaptor power which is located on the left side of the equipment 4 USB it is used for the tested reports copy mouse keyboards system upgrading and so on which 1s located on the right side of the equipment The USB port is shown in Picture 5 5 System net card RJ45 interface match relevant parameters in system setting it is located on the right side of the equipment The system net card port is
19. 26 Stream 1 Setting Frame WLAN MPLS MAC IP Trans MPLS Unicast Multicast MPLS 1 Label ES 5 Cos E TTL 295 MPLS 2 Label i28 S p Los MPLS 5 Label fi 3 RE cos MA Picture 26 Sending Setting MPLS Configuration 1 MPLS Mode with Unicast and Multicast options 2 Label Label value of MPLS range 0 1048575 3 S Disabled just for display the status of each MPLS layer 1 1s shown for the last layer and 0 1s shown for others 4 CoS Service quality value of MPLS range 0 7 5 TTE TTL survival time value of MPLS Header range 0 255 5 3 3 Receiving Filter Setting Recv Filter is clicked into setting box filtering setting used for setting parameters of receiving stream following Rx stream for short including 6 pages Summary MAC Layer MPLS VLAN IP Layer and TCP Layer 28 5 3 3 1 Summary Used to disable or enable total filtering and display filtering parameters as shown in Filter Setting E F Transport VLAN MPLS summary MAC Layer Picture 27 Enable Filter Filter Option Filter alue MAC Filter Protocol PPPOE VLAN C VLAN Filter Enable MPLS MPLS Protocol Unicast MPLS 1 Filter Enable IP Laver IP Filter Protocol TCP Transport Transport Filter Protocol FTP w Picture 27 Receiving Setting Summary 1 Enable Filter to enable or disable total
20. 58 xh R45 1000M1 F1 192 168 2 50 Remote Support 10 100 1000M1iFH Level High level Positive Polarity Wire Length Wire Order Wire Tracer Picture 62 Wire Tools meter as is shown in Picture 63 l Wire Length JL 04 50 56 xL R45 1000M F 192 168 2 50 Remote Support10 100 10001 FH Level High level Positive Polarity Connect the cable to be tested to the Tester and keep its far end open Calibration ResultsiPrecision im Calibrate Pair Lengthirn Pair 1 U Measured L fm A Pair U Actual L mm Pair3 d 4 Pair4 D Picture 63 Wire Length Calibration Parameter Set instance calibration parameter a Calibration you can decide whether to calibrate the measurement results Options include ON and OFF select yes or no as you want 59 2 3 p l b Measured length measured length of the reference wire c Actual length the actual length of the reference wire Results Display test results of wire length Start Start wire length measurement The actual length of the unreferenced wire The actual length of the reference wire The measured length of the reference wire The measured length of the unreferenced wire Wire length measurement can only be used when the electrical port is 1000M If the port configuration 1s electrical the system will automatically configure 1000M electrical package when wire length is done When testing the wire length please ma
21. All Frames MAC Filter Protocol PPPOE Tx Curr Traffic 0 00 is C VLAN Filter Enable Rx Curr Traffic 0 00 MPLS Rx Data Traffic 0 00 MPLS Protocol Unicast MPLS 1 Filter Enable Rx Curr Util Ratio 0 00 IP Layer Rx Avg Util Ratio 0 00 IP Filter Protocol TCP Transport Rx Max Util Ratio Transport Filter Protocol FTP Transport Parameters BERT Parameters Recv Parameters Send Parameters Picture 109 Recv Parameters Setting Step 2 Click Enable Filter switch to tabs for transmission layer MAC layer IP layer VLAN MPLS according to the filter request Each layer has filter enable controller Select different filters according test requirements 6 2 6 Start and Stop the Test ETH Test A 02 51 51 Traffic 2 02 53 30 lt k RJ45 100M F 192 168 2 50 k RJ45 100M F 192 168 2 50 Remote Auto Support10 100M FH Remote Auto Support10 100M FH Level High level Polarity Unknown Level High level Polarity Unknown Tx Duration s O jo Rx Duration s 0 Traffic RFC2544 Wire Tools Stat Results A All Frames e Tx Curr Traffic 0 00 Rx Curr Traffic 0 00 Network Tools Cooperation Loopback Rx Data Traffic 0 00 Rx Curr Util Ratio 0 00 Rx Avg Util Ratio 0 00 Rx Max Util Ratio 0 00 E Tx Curr Frame Rate 0 Rx Curr Frame Rate U Rx Avg Frame Rate 0 v Picture 110 Start Traffic Test 94 Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5
22. Preparations 1 Connect the testers to network click inft to set the parameters of the local and remote end according to the network configuration Set the Main Tester s test port IP address to 83 192 168 2 50 Gateway set to 192 168 2 51 Set the Cooperation Tester s test port IP address to 192 168 1 23 Gateway set to 192 168 1 1 2 Run Ping test with default setting in Main Tester and the target is Cooperation Tester If there is no packet loss then go ahead Otherwise please check the network connection and try 3 Please refer to 6 1 3 6 1 7 for the whole test procedure 6 1 3 Main Tester Parameter Setting RFG2944 Param Summary Mode Test Layer PHY imac IP Test Mode s Remote 7 Loopback IP 192 168 1 23 Direction 27 Up JDown O Up Down LIn Down Up a E Down px mm Param Lp lt Down Picture 98 Main Tester Parameter Setting Step 1 Power on the tester and configure the port click RFC2544 icon to enter RFC2544 module Step 2 Click Setting button next page on Tool Buttons RFC2544 parameter setting page pops up Step 3 Switch to Mode tab and set the Test Layer and Test Mode Select IP in test layer Select Remote in test mode Input IP address 192 168 1 23 Select Up direction pe eie e Click Up Param button to enter the Up parameter setting dialog 84 Up test Parameters Throughput Enable BTB
23. effective on test level of MAC IP and Transport layer 4 TCP Header Err insert TCP Header Error supporting Burst and Ratio insert mode 34 If in Burst mode burst times must be given and if in Ratio mode ratio value must be selected It s effective on test level of MAC IP and Transport layer 5 Bert insert Bit Error supporting Burst and Ratio insert mode If in Burst mode burst times must be given and if in Ratio mode ratio value must be selected It s effective on test level of MAC IP and Transport layer 6 PAUSE Frames insert PAUSE Frame pause time range 0 65536 unit the duration time of sending 512 bit data must be set Support 2 modes Single and Continuous If in Single mode Interval is not effective and send a single PAUSE Frame if in Continuous mode Interval is effective and the value range 0 16777215 unit the same as pause time can be set BERT Parameters Recy Pattern Eg v Inv Bert Send Setting Insert Type IP Header Err Bert Insert Mode Single O Continuous PAUSE in 512 00us Interval 10 312 00 us Picture 33 Receiving Bit Error Configuration 5 3 5 Transport Layer Setting Transport Parameters is clicked into transport layer setting box used for setting different application layer protocol port numbers as shown in Picture 34 30 Transport Layer Setting HTTP feo pops fio mre fet
24. firstly and then wash with soap and water Don t touch the border of glass fragments so as not to be scratched Agreement on Description For convenience and stressing of the description we have agreed on some terms and icons within the range of this manual about which you are sure to know The bracket is used to identify the content or object on the interface or chassis For example the OK in click on in the OK button indicates the OK button displayed on the interface ip Useful prompting message which contributes to the efficient use of this system Precautions which indicate the common mistakes easily to be neglected by users O Warnings if no attention is paid to these points data loss or severe errors may be caused Contents Chapter 1 Chapter 2 2 1 2 2 2 3 Chapter 3 3 1 3 2 3 3 3 4 Chapter 4 4 1 4 2 Chapter 5 5 1 5 1 1 5 1 2 5 1 3 5 1 4 5 1 5 5 2 5 2 1 5 2 2 5 3 5 3 1 5 3 2 5 3 3 5 3 4 5 3 5 5 4 5 4 1 5 4 2 Contents ocre 4 E 1 T 7 IF COMO mem rC S 8 Unpack tlie Seto 8 Accessories and Options cc cocino dadas 8 SR dd dio dd ce 8 PAPC AT ANCE and Interfaces sos oso vaio oh te seine cha iii 9 PRI C AL ANNC eas e 9 IE OETA CO tin 9 KEDAN 10 EEDInd UO Salidas 10 Installation and Initial Operation eese 11 Appearan
25. generated based on IP Addr and Mask 5 DNS Server To set the configuration way of domain server supporting manual or DHCP If you set static IP address manually DNS server can only be set in manual If you acquire dynamic IP address in DHCP way DNS server configuration can be set in ether DHCP or manual way 5 2 2 4 VLAN VLAN parameters setting is shown as in Picture 15 18 Summary Physical Network VLAN MPLS C VLAN TPID Ox8100 WLAN ID 567 Priority S VLAN TPID E 100 VLAN ID ES Priority Cancel Picture 15 VLAN Parameters Configuration 1 C VLAN To enable C VLAN or not C VLAN TPID and ID value range 0 4095 and Priority range 0 7 can be set 2 S VLAN To enable S VLAN or not S VLAN TPID and ID value range 0 4095 and Priority range 0 7 can be set ip When C VLAN or S VLAN is enabled the frames under following test will contain VLAN tag l Network Tools such as PING Net Discovery App Server Performance Trace Route Download Speed etc 2 Traffic Generation For single stream Tx frames will contain VLAN information and for multi stream except for TPID value in default VLAN tag level ID and Priority of each stream can be set before VLAN frames work 3 Traffic measurement Rx statistics will analysis received frames according to the C VLAN and S VLAN TPID value 4 RFC2544 Test 5 2 2 5 MPLS MPLS
26. mf pp 5 ons 53 sme 8 are Ps RIP 520 RIPng 521 NETBIOS 137 eap 178 PRINT 515 Cancel Picture 34 Transmission Port Configuration Port numbers of transport supporting upper layer protocols such as HTTP POP3 FTP IMAP DHCP DNS SNMP SMTP RIP RIPng NETBIOS BGP and PRINT can be specified Default used to restore default port numbers 5 4 Traffic Test For Traffic parameter setting please refer to chapter 5 3 5 4 1 Basic Function Receiving and sending frame statistics are shown together as shown in Picture 35 Traffic la 02 53 30 dh RJ45 100M1 F 192 168 2 50 Remote Auto Support 10 100M iFH Level High level Polarity Unknown Tx Duration s O Rx Duration s O Stat Results All Frames Tx Curr Traffic 0 00 Rx Curr Traffic 0 00 Rx Data Traffic 0 00 Rx Curr Util Ratio 0 00 Rx Avg Util Ratio 0 00 Rx Max Util Ratio 0 00 E Tx Curr Frame Rate U Rx Curr Frame Rate U Rx Avg Frame Rate O J Picture 35 Traffic Test 1 TX Duration duration time from sending first frame to current 36 RX Duration duration time from receiving first frame to current If the port 1s in filtering SP is shown Options to control the list items including Normal Length Broadcast Pause L2 Protocol L3 Protocol Error etc as shown in Picture 36 L 1 Normal L 7 Length L 1 Broadcast Pause L2 Protocol L3 Protocol L4 Protocol L 7
27. servers multi thread download speed is probably equal to single thread Download Speed A EH10 36 12 O His DISCONNECTED His DISCONNECTED eee lt k RJ45 1000M F 192 168 2 17 Remote Support10 100M FH 1000M F Level High level Positive Polarity lt k RJ45 1000M F 192 168 2 17 Remote Support10 100M FH 1000M F Level High level Positive Polarity lt k RJ45 1000M F 192 168 2 17 Remote Support10 100M FH 1000M F Level High level Positive Polarity s i il i http 11 192 168 2 215 Server 192 168 2 215 Port 1 Port 21 Server 192 168 2 215 Port 71 User 123 PWD PWD User 123 PWD Thr Num S 110 Act Thr Num O Thr Nurn S 110 Act Thr Num O Thr Num 5 110 Act Thr Num 5 Avg QObps Cur Obps Avg Obps Cur Obps Avg 100 004Mbps Cur 100 013Mbps Max Obps Min Obps Max Obps Min Obps Max 100 013Mbps Min 99 996Mbps Bytes OKB 0 Bytes OKB 0 Bytes 32 798KB 25 Path v Path v Path No Filename 13 tp 14 I tp3269drivers_lan 15 O tp3269drivers lan zip 126 E 16 Cd windowsServer2003 K he lt B HTTP HTTP HTTP Status Disconnected Status connected Status pownLoading tp3269drivers lan zip Mext EN Dscon Save A RR RRRJQ A e Connected Download Picture 73 FTP Download Speed Test Not Connected Download Speed 21 ETM7 46 06 Download Speed AJ 17 47 21 IIS a RJ45 1000M F 19
28. the others are discarded Note following filtering mechanism is the same as above Src Subnet Mask to set for source subnet mask filtering such as 255 255 255 0 Dest IP Addr to set for destination IP filtering Dest Subnet Mask to set for destination subnet mask filtering such as Ed Sl TOS type of service range 0 255 must be set before testing Protocol Filter to set for filtering of IP supporting upper layer protocols such as TCP UDP ICMP OSPF IGRP EIGRP IGMP and HEX If HEX is checked on 1 byte user defined protocol value can be input 5 3 3 6 Transport Layer Used for setting TCP layer parameters of Rx stream filtering as shown in Picture 32 Before setting the parameters filtering on Summary page must be enabled If Enable Filter is checked on varieties of TCP supporting upper layer protocols such as FTP HTTP DHCP SMTP POP3 IMAP DNS RIP RIPNG BGP NETBIOS SNMP can be selected if you want to receiving frames of them but limited to one of them If Specify is checked on 2 byte user defined protocol value can be input based on TCP 93 or UDP definition Filter Setting Summary MAC Layer IF Layer Transpoart VLAN MPLS a FTP HTTP DHCP SMTP POP3 IMAP DNS RIP RIPNG BGP CNETBIOS SNMP Spec
29. 0 005 0 005 126 0 005 0 005 0 005 Picture 55 RFC2544 Latency Test Histogram Latency histogram is used to show the connection between the test frame and the frame latency X axes shows the test frame length Y axes shows the latency with index The red bar means the actual test frame minimum latency and the green bar means the actual test frame average latency The yellow bar means the actual test frame maximum latency Results 1 Size Show the frame length of latency test 2 Min ms Avg ms Max ms Show the maximum minimum average time delay value of different frame length the unit is millisecond The time delay value contain always bidirectional test results 5 6 4 Loss Rate To show the loss rate test results of RFC2544 the parameter settings please refer to Loss Rate in RFC2544 Setting 5 5 3 3 as 19 shown in Picture 56 O0 RFC2544 4L ron n2 12 OK aL RI45 100M1 F 1 192 168 2 50 Remote Auta Suppaort 10 100 FH Level High level Polarity Unknown x 100 00Mbps 45288fps Rx 43 16Mbps i19548fms Es IE oss OOOOfm ooo Size 64 v Dir Size Load Mbps lLoss Up 64 100 00 0 000 Up 64 90 00 0 000 Insert Save Clear Picture 56 RFC2544 Loss Rate Test Graph Loss rate test graph 1s used to shown the connection between the transmission load and the test network loss rate X axes shows the transmission load Y axes shows the loss rat
30. 0 Ping Test IP Addr Show the destination IP address Tx Packets Show the current number of echo requests Rx Packets Show the current number of reply packets Err Packets Show the current number of error packets Loss Packets Loss Rate Show the current number of loss packets loss rates An RwWN Avg ms Max ms Min ms Show the current average response time maximum response time minimum response time When C VLAN S VLAN MPLS 1 2 3 is enabled ping test will contains C VLAN or S VLAN or MPLS tags 5 8 2 Trace Route Trace route realized the basic function of route tracing tool like Tracert showing the IP addresses of routers and the delay time of each hop through which the packets arrive at the target host as shown in Picture 72 64 Traceroute k R45 100M1 F 192 168 2 50 Remote Auto Supporto 100M FH Level High level Polarity Unknown Target Addr L 7 Name fase 169 2 2 Max Hops 50 Ma HoptIP Delay mis wa i p Picture 72 Trace Route Target Set the destination host s address or name Max Hops Set the maximum hops of the hop router 3 Results List Show the result of route tracing include the number IP and delay of every hop Function key 1 Start Stop Start or stop route tracking test 2 Save Save the tracing results in html or PDF format 3 Clear Clear the tracing results 5 8 3 Download Speed Test Download sp
31. 00 1000WM FH Level High level Positive Polarity Type ODS Q Pors Q SMTP S WEB Addr 192 168 1 1 g Port feo Times 1 Response timetms i wt Stopped n E Picture 84 Server Performance for WEB l Addr Set IP address of the WEB server which can be one of found devices in Net Scan or the DNS server 2 Port Set port number of WEB service 3 Times Set test repeat times o 5 9 Cooperation The default port No of WEB service is 80 5 9 1 Basic Function Two testers will be needed for far distance tests in this case one tester should work in the cooperation mode to coordinate with the other tester for relevant tests The cooperation function is mainly used to coordinate with remote tester to carry out the performance test as shown in Picture 85 13 Cooperation e 2 01 41 50 aL R145 100 MICE 192 168 1 23 Remote Auta Suppaort 10 100M FH Level High level Polarity Unknown Option Results Tx Curr Traffic 0 00 Rx Curr Traffic 0 00 Tx Curr Frame Rate U Rx Curr Frame Rate U Current Status cle Remate Tester vo Current Testing vo Restart Start Insert Save Clear Picture 85 Cooperation Statistics Results Show the current Tx Rx traffic and Tx Rx frame rate real time Current Status Show whether the current status 1s free or coordinating Remote Tester Show the remote tester IP Current Testing Show current test program when remote
32. 2 168 2 101 Remote Support10 100M FH 1000M F Level High level Positive Polarity lt k RJ45 1000M F 192 168 2 101 Remote Support10 100M FH 1000M F Level High level Positive Polarity lt B gt ftp test MultiFiles HX kk_v3 4 7 Conficker A 168555 kk v3 4 7 Conficke BH X multidocus Server 192 168 2 215 Port 80 Server lt BR gt office2007 User 777 PWD lY User EFE BG d k ee ts d 19 Threads E 1 10 Act Threads 0 Threads ls 1 10 Act Threads 5 5161667 realtek rtl8169 57 Avg Obps Cur Obps Avg bns Cur bns oaze ux ER EA mari ae Min Obps Max Obps Min obps Bytes OKB 0 Bytes OKB 0 9303233411 testForBeyond4G rs testForBeyond500M Path 609374284 27806104 HX tp3269drivers lan 131599962 tp3269drivers lan lt B gt WindowsServer2003 KB HX PX 29661200 YR BY SER rar Bx MBH Hx HSS gil Status HTTP Status Cont Save Clear Cont Sav Download Thread 4 is connected Clear Return DownLoading Thunder7 2 9 3634 e Connected Picture 74 HTTP Download Speed Test IE Navigation 66 The description of control is as follows l 25 Server Input server IP or URL record of latest 5 times can be kept Port Input server port Number For FTP the default value is 21 for HTTP the default value is 80 the port is bond with the server address User Input server name When the server address is switched anonymous n
33. 518 receiving frames whose length is more than 1518 Broadcast Pause l Rx Unicast Frms unicast frames of receiving 2 Rx Multicast Frms multicast frames of receiving 3 Rx Broadcast Frms broadcast frames of receiving 4 Tx Pause Frms pause frames of sending 5 Rx Pause Frms pause frames of receiving L2 Protocol 1 Rx IPV4 Frms IPV4 frames of receiving 2 Rx IPV6 Frms IPV6 frames of receiving 3 Rx IPX Frms IPX frames of receiving 4 Rx ARP Frms RP frames of receiving 5 Rx RARP Frms RARP frames of receiving 6 Rx Banyan Frms Banyan frames of receiving 7 Rx DECnet Frms DECnet frames of receiving 8 Rx SNA Frms SNA frames of receiving 9 Rx Apple Talk Frms Apple Talk frames of receiving 10 Rx LLDP Frms LDDP frames of receiving 11 Rx AARP Frms AARP frames of receiving 12 Rx STP Frms STP frames of receiving 13 Rx CDP Frms CDP frames of receiving 14 Rx PPPOE Frms PPPoE frames of receiving L3 Protocol 1 Rx TCP Frms TCP frames of receiving 2 Rx UDP Frms UDP frames of receiving 3 Rx OSPF Frms OSPF frames of receiving 4 Rx IGRP Frms IGRP frames of receiving 5 Rx ICMP Frms ICMP frames of receiving 6 Rx EIGRP Frms EIGRP frames of receiving 39 L4 Protocol 1 Rx HTTP Frms HTTP frames of receiving 2 Rx FTP Frms FTP frames of receiving 3 Rx DHCP Frms DHCP frames
34. Error L DADI Frms L BERT Detection C 7 VLAN L MPLS L IPDV L Stream 1 Stream2 1 Stream3 1 Stream 1 Streams 1 Stream 1 Stream 1 Stream Picture 36 Traffic test statistic 1tems Send Stop to start or stop sending traffic Insert Stop to start or stop to insert error bits Insert can be pressed after system starts sending If the Insertion Mode is Manual Burst or Single Insert is pressed to trigger one time insertion if Insertion Mode is Auto Ratio or Continuous Insert is pressed to start error insertion continuously and Stop is pressed to stop Synchronization Status to show synchronization status in real time Different status is expressed by different back color and different text as shown in Picture 37 1 Red bar and yellow Error mean Not Synchronized and sending and receiving error must be checked that if the same error pattern 1s used 2 Green bar and white OK mean Synchronized 3 Green bar and black His DISCONNECTED ERROR mean Not Disconnected or Synchronized in Histroy of 8 9 Picture 37 Not Synchronized Synchronized His DISCONNECTED ERROR Clear to clear statistics results Save to save results in HTML or PDF format Statistic Items to show test results including following items Normal 1 Tx Curr Traffic sending traffic in Mbps unit and 0 01 Mbps precision 2 Rx C
35. GEA 8120A Ethernet Analyzer User s Manual V2 2 DADI Telecom Exception Clause This information and all other documents in printed or electronic form are only provided for reference Although efforts have already been made to confirm the integrality and accuracy of this information DADI just offers this information and all other documents As Is the original without any guarantee and refuses to provide any guarantees within the range permitted as wide as possible including but not limited to those guarantees concerning the implicated marketability non infringement and the suitability to specific applications In addition DADI will not take the responsibility for any damages due to the use of such information or other documents including but not limited to any direct indirect inevitable or accidental ones Though some contents may supplement each other no contents included in such information or any other documents will make any guarantees or statements of DADI or its suppliers or licensers and any changes to those clauses applicable to the license agreement of this software as well Copyright Copyright O 2013 Liuzhou Dadi Telecommunication Equipment Co Ltd All rights reserved This product is under the protection of the copyright law Without the prior written permission of DADI no part of this publication may be reproduced stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form be it electronically mechanically o
36. ThroughputStart Lp Durationgs TxiMbps Tiis Laossi95 100 00 04459 0 000 100 00 45290 0 000 100 00 23496 0 000 100 00 15863 100 00 11973 100 00 9615 99 99 Bla LatencyStart Loop Duration2s Size TxiMbps Txlfpsi Latencytims B4 10 00 14880 0 007 B4 10 00 14850 0 00 Dd 10 00 14850 D Lr Summary Thrput Latency Insert Save Clear Picture 102 RFC2544 Test Step 1 In Main Tester click RFC2544 icon under ETH Test Step 2 Click Start button to start the test Step 3 The button will change to Stop if test starts the testing process and the overview will be shown in the GUI as shown in Picture 102 You can stop it at any time 87 6 1 5 Check the Test Results As shown in Picture 102 when the RFC2544 is running the test procedure and the test data will be displayed in the GUI Switch the tabs to check the different test 1tems Step 1 Choose Summary to check the results in which the overview and process information can be reviewed Step 2 Check the each page of Throughput Latency Loss Rate and BTB Step 3 Notice will be shown after the test is finished and the Save button will be enabled Click 1t to save the test results for later check and print 6 1 6 Export Test Results and Print Step 1 Insert a USB disk Note Please confirm the USB disk can be recognized before copy the report can be shown once recogn
37. ame will be filled in automatically and record of latest 5 times can be kept For HTTP ignore this PWD Input login password which can be shown bond with the name For HTTP ignore this Threads Input expected thread number for download speed test supporting maximum 10 threads and 4 to 6 thread 1s better Act Threads Show actual connected thread number in download test Avg Cur Max Min Show real time download speed such as average speed current speed maximum speed and minimum speed Bytes Show current download size unit is B or KB and percentage Path Show the path of currently visited folder You can choose one from the list of paths recorded recently and the path will be changed For HTTP ignore this Status Show connecting status in real time HTTP Be in HTTP download mode if selected otherwise in FTP download mode Cont Dscon Connect or disconnect to the server DId Stop Start or stop testing 5 8 4 Web Browser The tester supports web browser in LAN and PPPoE as is shown in Picture 75 File Edit View Favorites Address http f news yahoo com blogslo hd a Nec SE TEKANE SOELOOY NEWS Seah bul K fi Internet Picture 75 Web Browser Connect to LAN through port set IP address and DNS enter into Network Tools Web Browser and start IE explorer for browsing web If LAN uses deputy internet you need to set deputy parame
38. arameters of Tx stream as shown in Picture 20 Traffic Tx Setting Traffic Stream Traffic Tx Setting Summary Traffic Stream L Single Stream Setting a Multi Stream stream Auto stream Auta e WES ds ME Ma hs Me SZ vs MES d mie Ms me Me SZ 5 Multi Stream Setting il All Duplicate Stream Auto Stream Auto Single Stream Multi Stream Picture 20 Modification of Tx Stream GEA 8120A can send single stream or multiple streams If you select single stream click Setting and modify single stream setting If you select multiple stream select the stream number you need and corresponding stream percentage click Modify X X means corresponding stream number and modify multiple stream setting Here Modify of single stream and multiple streams are introduced together and the differences between them will be distinguished Stream setting includes Test Layer MAC Layer VLAN multi stream MPLS multi stream IP Layer and Transport 23 5 3 2 1 Test Layer In single stream mode test layer setting includes Test Layer Frame type Transport Protocol Frame Length and BERT Pattern VLAN and MPLS is disabled just for display In multi stream mode user can set the following items Test Layer Frame Type VLAN MPLS Transport Protocol and Frame Length as shown in Pictu
39. cal Sucre isa 57 3 7 Mre A A aD deudas 58 5 7 1 Wire Lenti oarra aa hd ade aa a a UE 59 5 7 2 A E 60 5 7 3 Wre TTA rc Lo CE 61 5 8 INCEW ORK TL OOIS m X 62 5 8 1 Pino lt ad e de MI E 63 5 8 2 Trace ROUte iO 64 5 8 3 Download Speed Test it 65 5 8 4 WeD DEOWSEE ii X 67 5 8 5 Fort Bink AAA E E 68 5 8 6 PN CC ANN IPR O o PR 69 5 8 7 Server Performante ooo EE DEB DE ME EE NUM I ME 70 5 9 COOP CR ACO T 73 5 9 1 Base Funt ST TT 73 5 9 2 Topolosical SCEUCEUEE 5 oon eee sso 74 5 10 LOOP DA Ciria as 74 5 10 1 Basie Tr S lb TTT 74 5 10 2 Topological STEUCTUTO 0 neret enc nse an eic ve a ui redes aetna 75 5 11 PPPOE Nac eo ER ORE en ee re ener eee 75 5 11 1 Basic Tra ENON sae idad datada 75 5 11 2 Topological Structure seinar oen ate niaveacsto ties 76 5 12 Dita MIAN ASCE ote dia 77 5 13 ai ON 78 5 14 5 15 5 16 5 17 Chapter 6 6 1 6 1 1 6 1 2 6 1 3 6 1 4 6 1 4 6 1 5 6 1 6 6 2 6 2 1 6 2 2 6 2 3 6 2 4 6 2 5 6 2 6 6 2 7 Chapter 7 Chapter 8 1 8 2 8 3 8 3 1 Chapter 9 Upgrade AAA 79 Authoriza On etd o Ws Al aan o Au dd do 81 Screen C aliDEAUof ts 81 PDO UU P 82 Test EXAMEN PT 83 REC2544 Test Example con iO 83 Test Scenario ia 83 Test Preparations oe ooo es 83 Main Tester Parameter Setting sse eee eee ee eee eee 84 Cooperation Tester Parameter Setting
40. ce and Interface Check asses 11 Jig e 11 Operation Reference ios 13 Main User Interface Navigation sees eee eee eee eee 12 OA i oda neos Dua nd IUe ee 13 TABI COLIN PII e C 14 POPE Parameters iran eden ie d Sr eM Rud ER Unt do UL Oo epo p 14 A cited eed M MEM I EE EE 15 TOOL DII diane none 15 ETH Test User Interface and Parameters Setting 15 Introduction 15 Parameter o AA ae hannes ieL oe ud Dota E 16 Traffic Test User Interface and Parameters Setting 21 Sending Setting Os 21 wg e 23 lKa TE R IBS ouco ess usui vefteco tma tu s LU un aea 28 BERT Parameters Seting 5 vn UNE EnN I RN es 34 Aransport Layer Serna 35 RR R c cr 36 Basic uipdgri I 36 Topology SUCUT ocio oec tel eb M Nac Od cce celica 44 5 5 REC 2544 Sethi iiis onia AE EE N A 45 5 9 SA V onse e Io da 45 5 2 2 I R CRC acoso hres gett epoca em ene eneaia peat tana nasa eateashe net encananeaees 45 5 5 3 Upstream Downstream Parameters sss sss 46 5 5 4 Frame Parameter eines omi bet as 50 5 6 du PAD Mr E 51 5 6 1 KIT T RN 52 5 6 2 BI T M 53 5 6 3 A me EE eL iios enceintes e a DE dae 54 5 6 4 MOS Ner e T T 55 5 6 5 Back qe X 56 5 6 6 Topologi
41. choice in Manual mode and ineffective in Auto Negotiation mode For the optical port always effective with 100 1000M choice 4 Duplex to set the duplex mode and for the electricity port effective with both Full Duplex and Half Duplex in Manual mode For the optical port ineffective with compulsory Full Duplex 5 Flow Ctrl to enable or disable the flow control disabled in default Negotiation mode manual or auto and velocity must be identical to the peer device for the optical port Only Full Duplex mode is supported for the electricity port in 1000M s 17 Be careful about the laser out of the SFP Tx port under optical testing for avoiding harming your eyes 5 2 2 3 Network Parameters Network parameter setting 1s shown as in Picture 14 ETH Param Summary Physical Network yLAN MPLS IF Contig 8 Manual L 7 DHCP IP Addr 192 168 2 50 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway fisz 158 2 1 DAS Server 8 Manual DHCP DNS Server 192 158 1 2 Cancel Picture 14 Network Parameters Configuration 1 IP Config to select manual setting or DHCP to configure IP address 2 IP Addr to set local IP address and the format is as 192 168 xxx xxx click the edit box the input keyboard will pop up Mask to Set subnet mask of IP address 4 Gateway to set the gateway of the network and the available gateway range will be shown which is
42. d for setting TCP layer parameters of Tx stream only effective on transport test layer as shown in Picture 24 26 Single stream setting Stream 1 Setting 1 DRI Frame VLAN MPLS MA C IF Trans Src Part ID 17101 N Src Port ID 17101 Dest Port ID 17102 hd Dest Port ID 17102 Test Layer MAC Layer IP Layer Transport Single Stream Multi Stream Picture 24 Sending Setting Transport Layer Configuration 1 Src Port ID to set the source port number for Transport layer Tx stream 2 Dest Port ID to set the destination port number for Transport layer Tx stream 5 3 2 5 VLAN Used for setting VLAN parameters of Tx stream only effective in multi stream mode as shown in Picture 25 Stream 1 Setting VLAN MpLS mac IP Trans C VWLAN TPID pie 100 ID ES Priority S YLAM TPIC Oxe100 ID 128 Priority Cancel Picture 25 Sending Setting VLAN Configuration 1 C VLAN When C VLAN is chosen on VLAN test level parameters can be set ID value ENI range 0 4095 Priority range 07 2 S VLAN When S VLAN is chosen on VLAN test level parameters can be set ID value range 0 4095 Priority range 07 T MN of C VLAN and S VLAN can only be set in Port setting and just shown here 5 3 2 6 MPLS Used for setting MPLS parameters of Tx stream only effective in multi stream mode and should be on IP or TCP test layer as shown in Picture
43. e loss rate of different frame length will be shown in the graph with different colors 1 Up Down Only used when the test mode of RFC2544 is Remote and Up Down is selected To show the loss rate test results page in up direction when Up is selected to show the loss rate test results page in down direction when Down is selected Dir Display test direction of package loss test 3 Size Display test frame length of package loss rate test select different frame length from drop down list box at the top of graph Load Mbps Display loss test s sending load of different frame length 5 Loss Display package loss rate of different frame length with the corresponding test load 5 6 5 Back To Back To show the back to back test results of RFC2544 the parameter settings please refer to Back To Back in RFC2544 Setting 5 5 3 4 as is shown in Picture 57 96 RFC2544 Brn Jaisa OK aL R45 100M1 F1 192 168 2 50 Remote Auta Support 10 100 FH Level High level Polarity Unknown 100 00Mbps 45288fps o 43 23Mbps 19580fps Binianfrm 0 000 04 297022 195501 375 126 165921 21115 125 Picture 57 RFC2544 Back to back Test Histogram Back to back histogram is used to show the connection between the test frame and the corresponding maximum transmission data X axes shows the test frame length Y axes shows the capacity of buffer frames The red bar means the buffer frames of d
44. e pages as follows summary page throughput page latency page loss rate page and back to back page 5 6 1 Summary summary page include Overview and Process page Overview page is used to show the information of the final data results threshold results etc It can also show the real time test process of RFC2544 test as 1s shown in Picture 52 REL 25242 219100 zu R145 100M1 F 1 192 168 2 50 Remote Auta Suppaort 10 100 FH Level High level Polarity Unknown 0 00Mbps UUUUTOS Rx O 00Mbps UUOUTOS oss OOOO fra 0 000 Pracess Latencyirms 100 00 0 005 100 00 0 005 56 100 00 0 005 be 100 00 0 005 Threshold 1 00 10000 Picture 52 RFC2544 Test Overview 1 When some test item enable the threshold threshold value will be shown in the threshold row 2 When is shown in threshold row it means that the threshold does not enable 3 When 1s shown it means that the test item isn t started or the test results is of no effect 4 When is shown before the test results data it means that the results are not satisfy the threshold range which you set 5 When the results satisfy all the test threshold you set the top right corner will turn green and PASS otherwise it will turn red and FAILTED 6 When the test is running the top right corner will show which the test item is doing and how long it had run Process page is used to show the real time RFC2544 test stat
45. eed test is used for testing connectivity and download speed of the server It supports both FTP and HTTP download test FTP Download For FTP download test the steps are as following as shown in Picture 73 l Set Server Port User PWD password Threads parameters 2 Click Cont to connect to the server and you can go to the next step after connecting to the server successfully 3 After connecting to the server you can choose a file from the list for speed test and before downloading Threads can also be changed 4 Click DId to start download speed test HTTP Download For HTTP download test the steps are as following as shown in Picture 74 l Set Server Port Threads parameters User and PWD are not supported that is only public WEB servers can be visited currently 2 Click Cont connect to the server and browse WEB through IE 65 3 Click the download link you want and then the IE will be hidden and download speed test will be started Click Stop if you want to stop it Before downloading if server IP or port is changed click Cont again to show IE and refresh the WEB 1 Itis advised that you choose a file with size of greater than 10M to download especially in case of multi thread download otherwise the speed value can not be sampled correctly 2 Ifdownload speed test is stopped during the process please wait for a moment patiently until it is completed 3 For some WEB
46. eiving MPLS 2 frame 10 Rx MPLS 3 Unicast Frms MPLS 3 unicast frames of receiving 11 Rx MPLS 3 Multicast Frms MPLS 3 multicast frames of receiving 12 MPLS 3 Label the Label value of the last receiving MPLS 3 frame 13 MPLS 3 Cos the Cos value of the last receiving MPLS 3 frame 41 Bert Details to count and show Bert test status as the following Picture 38 MO Start Data Start Time Dur 5 BERT 1 2004 01 02 02 46 12 22 443578 E 2004 01 02 02 40 43 399050 3 2004 01 02 02 46 58 20 2942153 4 2004 01 02 02 47 23 d 197396 Picture 38 Bert Details Stream to show statistics information of Stream l 2 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 S Tx Curr Traffic sending Stream traffic in Mbps unit and 0 01 Mbps precision S Rx Curr Traffic sending Stream traffic of L1 in Mbps unit and 0 01 Mbps precision S Rx Data Traffic sending Stream traffic of L2 in Mbps unit and 0 01Mbps precision S Tx Frames total frames of S sending S Rx Frames total frames of S receiving S Tx Bytes total bytes of S sending S Rx bytes total bytes of S receiving S Rx Error Frms Error frames of S receiving S Rx FCS Err FCS error frames of S receiving S Rx IP Err IP Checksum error frames of S receiving S Rx TCP Err Frms TCP Checksum error frames of S receiving S Rx Loss Frms Lost frames of receiving S Loss Ratio
47. ers can check the product version system version software version product serial number hardware serial number and the authorization of the software and hardware configuration 82 Chapter 6 Test Example 6 1 RFC2544 Test Example 6 1 1 Test Scenario Target to verify whether the Ethernet provided by Network Providers meets the standard requirement of bandwidth and performance they promised Following we will simulate a network with bandwidth of 10M between two offices of the same company And then show how to verify the network performance and bandwidth 10Mbps TELL Router A a Gateway 192 168 2 1 LAN B GEA 8120A Main Tester GEA 8120A Cooperation Tester IP 192 168 2 50 IP 192 168 1 23 Picture 97 RFC2544 Test Scenario We can check the network performance by performing a RFC2544 test As shown in above picture two GEA 8120A testers are used Main Tester and Cooperation Tester When works as a Cooperation Tester GEA 8120A supports Loopback and Cooperation modes Private protocol is used when GEA 8120A worked in cooperation mode When the Cooperation Tester is set to Loopback mode 1 Main Tester sends the test packets to Cooperation Tester via the network 2 Cooperation Tester loopbacks the test packets to Main Tester 3 Main Tester processes the test data and generates the test report In the example Main Tester run RFC2544 test and the Cooperation Tester is set to Loopback mode 6 1 2 Test
48. et the MAC supporting upper layer protocols supporting IPv4 Pv6 PPPOE LLDP AARP IPX BANYAN SNA CDP ARP DECNET RARP APPLETALK and HEX When HEX is selected user can input 2 byte protocol value If the protocol value of Rx frames matches one of the above the frames can pass otherwise are discarded 5 3 3 3 MPES Used for setting MPLS parameters of Rx stream filtering including Label and CoS as shown in Picture 29 Before setting the parameters filtering on Summary page must be enabled 30 Filter Setting summary MAC Layer IP Layer Transport WLAN MPLS Enable Filter Filter MPLS 1 Label o MPLS 2 Label o LOS o MPLS 3 Label o Cos o Picture 29 Receiving Setting MPLS Configuration 1 Enable Filter to enable or disable MPLS filtering 2 Filter supporting Unicast Multicast and All 3 MPLS 1 MPLS 2 MPLS 3 To configure filtering parameters of each MPLS layer Label label value range 0 1048575 and Cos service quality value range 0 7 parameters can be set 5 3 3 4 VLAN Used for setting VLAN parameters of Rx stream filtering including ID and Priority as shown in Picture 30 Before setting the parameters filtering on Summary page must be enabled 31 Filter Setting surnmary MAC Layer IP Layer Transport VLAM
49. fic summary Traffic Mode Mode Mode Constant Burst C Ramp C Ramp Constant C 7 Burst Traffic f Traffic f Traffic f O Bandwidth 100 00 Mbps O Bandwidth 100 00 Mbps Bandwidth 100 00 Mbps 3 Specify 10 00 Mbps 10 000 fa 9 Specify 10 06 Mbps 10 000 af 3 Specify 15 06 Mbps 10 000 js Ew Burst Dur td f10 h Time step ts 10 Burst Gapiti fio v Load Stepits fio ss BUS U ti tittd 2ti td U x Picture 19 Sending Setting Traffic Parameters 1 Velocity to set Tx rate including 2 options Bandwidth and Specified 2 Bandwidth to limit Tx stream velocity to channel bandwidth 3 Specified to customize Tx rate Range 0 1Mbps channel bandwidth EE 4 Mode to set Tx stream mode including 3 options Constant Burst Ramp 5 General to generate stream in constant mode 6 Burst to generate stream in burst mode in which there are 2 parameters Burst Dur td and Burst Gap ti for each one the max rate 1s the limited or specified rate and the min rate is OMbps range 1 3600 unit sec or ms 7 Ramp to generate stream in ramp mode in which there are 2 parameters Time Step ts range 1 800 unit s and Traffic Step fs range 1 800 accuracy 1 for the latter the min rate 1s the specify rate and the max rate 1s the channel bandwidth 5 3 2 Stream Stream page is used for setting p
50. filtering Filtering type is default as Parameter Filtering 5 3 3 2 MAC Layer Used for setting MAC layer parameters of Rx stream filtering as shown in Picture 28 Before setting the parameters filtering on Summary page must be enabled Parameters such as Sre MAC Dest MAC Frame Type Protocol Filter can be set after Enable Filter is checked on and varieties of MAC supporting upper layer protocols can be selected if you want to receive frames of them 29 Filter Setting IP Layer Transport vLaN MPLS Summary MAC Layer Enable Filter Src Mac Dest MAC Specify Frame Type Dix Protocol Filter C LLOP C IPv4 IPv6 PPPOE Osma OaaARPCOIPX C BANYAN RARP OCDP ARP DECNET APPLETALK O Specify Hp FFF Picture 28 Receiving Setting MAC Layer Configuration 1 Enable Filter to enable or disable MAC layer filtering 2 Src MAC to set the source MAC address for filtering the receiving frames with the source MAC can pass and the others are discarded Note following filtering mechanism is the same as above 3 Dest MAC to set the destination filtering mode and its MAC address supporting Unicast Multicast Broadcast and Specify If Specify is selected user can set the destination MAC address for filtering 4 Frame Type to set the frame type for filtering supporting DIX and 802 3 SNAP 5 Protocol Switch to s
51. ifferent frame length Results 1 Up Down Only used when the test mode of RFC2544 is Remote and Up Down is selected To show the back to back test results page in up direction when Up is selected to show the back to back test results page in down direction when Down is selected Dir Display test direction of back to back test 3 Size Display test frame length of back to back test Buffer frames Display back to back test s buffer frames of different frame length 5 Bytes KB Display back to back test s buffer bytes of different frame length 5 6 6 Topological Structure There are two modes for RFC2544 test far end mode and loop back mode It can cooperate with an other tester or other products of this company Their topological structures are shown in Picture 58 Picture 59 Picture 60and Picture 61 of A Main Aux Picture 58 Remote mode cooperate with GEA 8120A Picture 59 Remote mode cooperate with DN065 g 0 2 Picture 60 Loopback mode cooperate with GEA 8120A Picture 61 Loopback mode cooperate with DN065 5 7 Wire Tools Wire Tools include three modules as follows Wire Length electricity port Wire Order electricity port Wire Tracer as is shown in Picture 62 08 Wire length test is used for testing wire length of twisted pair s each pair the test accuracy 1s 1 5 7 1 Wire Length 5 7 1 1 Basic Function Wire Tools JL 04 47
52. ify al Ime Picture 32 Receiving Setting TCP Layer Configuration 1 Enable Filter to enable or disable TCP filtering 5 3 4 BERT Parameters Setting Bert Param Set is clicked into BERT setting box of error bit insertion methods and receiving error bit filtering as shown in Picture 33 Receiving pattern setting is used for specifying the error bit pattern with which the frames can be received Patterns include 2 7 1 2 9 2411 1 2 15 1 2220 1 2 23 1 2 31 1 and corresponding bit complementary codes and All 1 s All 0 PCRPAT CJPAT Specify BERT Send Setting is used to set which part of the frames should be inserted in error bit including FCS Error IP Header Error TCP Header Error Pause Frame etc l Sending BERT Setting to set Insert Type or Insert Mode not effective in multi stream test and on physical test level supporting FCS Error IP Header Error TCP Header Error Pause Frames and Bert 2 FCS Err insert FCS Error supporting Burst and Ratio insert mode If in Burst mode burst times must be given and 1f in Ratio mode ratio value must be selected It s effective on test level of MAC IP and Transport layer 3 IP Header Err insert IP Header Error supporting Burst and Ratio insert mode If in Burst mode burst times must be given and if in Ratio mode ratio value must be selected It s
53. ill be shown otherwise error message like Upgrade Failed will be shown System will restart main program if upgrade succeeds suggest restart the system manually after upgrade is finished to ensure the upgraded version work normally Click Backup the system will backup current version automatically and if user want to resume pre version please click Recover Auto upgrade if there are upgrade packages of newer versions system can discover them and show the prompt Found Newer Version xxx Upgrade If users want to upgrade click Yes otherwise No If Yes system will then close main program and upgrade automatically Auto recovery if some accidents such as power off occurred in the process of setup backup or recover system can recover automatically itself according to the situation which includes 1 If Stop is pressed by user in upgrading system will start up roll back automatically 2 If power is shut down in upgrading when in next boot system will check 1f there is any newer version of upgrade packages in the storage card If newer version is found it will prompt to users System will automatically upgrade with the newest version 1f users agree otherwise resume the system back to pre version if users disagree 3 Ifpower is shut down in upgrading and when in next boot if no upgrade version is found in the storage card system will resume the system back to pre version 4 Ifpower i
54. ire Tracer beeping as is shown in Picture 67 61 Wire Tracer 4L 1004 55 27 zm R145 1000M1 F 1 192 168 2 50 Remote Support10 100 10001 FH Level High level Positive Polarity Tone Selection High Tone I O Low a Tone II Tx Pins Selection Insert Save Clear Picture 67 Wire Tracer Tone Selection Select frequency of wire s sending audio signal include high frequency low frequency Tone I Tone II 5 7 3 2 Topological Structure Wire tracer test needs line sequence tester s cooperation topological structure is shown in Picture 68 mad T i q Wiring Sys dd Y e Network Port nonc Nen M NELLE SM Tone Picture 68 Wire Order Test Topology 5 8 Network Tools Network Tools include seven modules as follows Ping Trace route Download Speed Web Browser Port Blink Net scan Server Performance as 1s shown in Picture 69 62 Network Tools JL 05 11 26 xh R145 100M1 F 1 192 168 2 50 Remote Auta Suppaort 10 1001 FH Level High level Polarity Unknown Trace Route Ping Traceroute Download Port Blink Netscan Server Performance Picture 69 Network Tools 5 8 1 Ping The tester provides high speed Ping test it can simulates 1000M ping traffic sending at most it supports Ping two destination IP address at one time It is used for testing Ethernet bandwidth and latency Main interface is shown in Picture 70 ETH Ping JL 00 13 57
55. ized Step 2 Click the Data Manager icon to enter the Data Export module as shown in Picture 103 Main 2D 01 34 43 ERIE BE ABB lt b RJ45 100M F 192 168 2 50 Remote Auto Support10 100M FH Level High level Polarity Unknown a ETH ETH Test Data Manager System Setting m lt Upgrade Authorization Screen Calib Shenae ie About E eem bont i Picture 103 Data Export Step 3 Select the files you want to export after enter into the interface Click Ki icon to transfer the selected file to USB disk 88 Step 4 Click Print Setting if want to print the file the page setting size and margins etc is adjustable USB printer and network printer are supported Step 5 Click Print icon to print the report Step 6 Click il gt icon to quit 6 2 Traffic Test Sample 6 2 1 Test Scenario Network traffic anomaly is the main performance for network communication failure meanwhile it also will be network transmission fault aura So tracking the changes of the network traffic timely can discover and avoid the network potential failure as well as locate and troubleshooting it immediately Additionally error arise inevitably during data transmission process such as caused by outside interferences or quality of internal system transmission is not good Bit Error Rate is the most commonly used to measure the quality index of data communication
56. ke sure one end of wire is connected to the port and the other end isn t connected to any equipment 5 7 1 2 Topological Structure Test structure of wire length is shown in Picture 64 Picture 64 Wire Length Test Topology 5 7 2 Wire Order 5 7 2 1 Basic Function Wire order test is used for testing the line sequence of twisted pair ensure whether the wiring order of twisted pair is right whether short circuit or open circuit whether crosstalk etc as is shown in Picture 65 60 Wire Order AL ir 3b RJ45 1000M F 192 168 2 50 Remote Disconnected Level Unknown Local Remote Details 1 1 Seton Short 2 2 Seton Short 3 3 Seton Short 6 6 Seton Short 4 d Break 5 5 Break Jo A Af Break 8 eee 8 Break Save Clear Return Picture 65 Wire Order 1 Local Remote The end connects to the instrument is local end the end connects to line sequence tester 1s far end the test results are displayed with different colors Details Show the instructions for open circuit short circuit invalid crosstalk etc 3 Start Start line sequence test 5 7 2 2 Topological Structure Wire order test needs line sequence tester s cooperation as 1s shown in Picture 66 Picture 66 Wire Order Test Topology 5 7 3 Wire Tracer 5 7 3 1 Basic Function Wire tracer test is used for checking function of destination wire finding wire through sending audio signal to wire and matching the W
57. nnection Status PTE AC eg SEARS SI ss A A ed TEE Ged eT Uk Remaote Auto Supporti0 100 FH Level High level Polarity Unknown l ETH Test Data Manager System setting Upgrade Authorization Screen Calibr l l l l l l l l l Function E l l l l l l l l l l E Ee a a e guum gn l Picture 9 GEA 8120A Main User Interface Main User interface contains System Information Connecting Status Port Parameters Functions and Tool Buttons 5 1 1 System Information o USB Storage if USB storage is detected will be shown PPPoE Status if PPPoE is linked successfully e will be Shown System Network Card if the system card connected successfully gt will be shown and will be shown if the card connected failed The icon is clicked to show related 13 information Battery Status when the battery is used it s capacity will be shown and if power supply adapter 1s used charging status will be shown System Time system time is shown in 24 hour system and can be modified in System Setting 5 1 2 Connecting Status Colored bar and colored characters are used to show current connecting status as is shown in Picture 10 l Green bar and white OK mean Connected OK 2 Red bar and yellow DISCONNECTED mean Not Connected 3 Green bar and black His DISCONNECTED mean Not Connected Last Time But
58. o set the protocol type of MAC frames including IP IPX ARP RARP Banyan DECnet Apple Talk DADI and HEX in single stream mode and supporting input of any 2 byte protocol in multi stream mode disabled and only shown 25 3492249 IP Layer Used for setting IP layer parameters of Tx stream and only effective on IP layer test level as shown in Picture 23 Single stream setting Stream 1 Setting Test Layer MAC Layer i E E E EE N WLAN MPLS MAC al IP Layer erc IP Src IP oca e 192 166 250 oca lt Dest IP Dest IP Specify 192169123 M Specify 192168119 TTL 255 TTL 255 TOS Protocol TCP m pe te pote pap E HEX Single Stream Multi Stream Picture 23 Sending Setting IP Layer Configuration 1 Src IP to set source IP address of generated stream with 2 choice Local or Specified that is the stream can simulate frames with any IP 2 Dest IP to set destination IP address of generated stream with compulsory Specified 3 TTL to set TTL value of IP layer the range is 1 255 4 TOS to set TOS value of IP layer the range is 1 255 5 Protocol to set the protocol value of IP Layer Tx stream with TCP UDP DADI and HEX in single stream mode supporting user input of any 1 byte protocol in multi stream mode only for shown with default protocol 5 3 2 4 Transport Use
59. of receiving 4 Rx SMTP Frms SMTP frames of receiving 5 Rx POP3 Frms POP3 frames of receiving 6 Rx IMAP Frms IMAP frames of receiving 7 Rx DNS Frms DNS frames of receiving 8 Rx RIP Frms RIP frames of receiving 9 Rx RIPNG Frms RIPNG frames of receiving 10 Rx BGP Frms BGP frames of receiving 11 Rx NetBIOS Frms NetBIOS frames of receiving 12 Rx SNMP Frms SNMP frames of receiving Error L Tx FCS Err FCS error frames of sending 2 Rx FCS Err FCS error frames of receiving 3 Rx MAC Err Rate MAC Layer error frames of receiving 4 Tx IP Err IP error frames of sending 5 Rx IP Err IP error frames of receiving 6 Rx IP Err Rate IP error rate of receiving 7 Tx TCP Err Frms TCP error frames of sending 8 Rx TCP Err Frms TCP error frames of receiving 9 Rx Trans Err Rate TCP error rate of receiving 10 Collision total collision frames 11 Collision Rate total collision frames ratio DADI Frms l 2 TX Curr Traffic sending traffic in Mbps unit and 0 01 Mbps precision RX Curr Traffic receiving traffic of L1 in Mbps unit and 0 01 Mbps precision RX Data Traffic sending traffic of L2 in Mbps unit and 0 01 Mbps precision Rx Curr Util Ratio current receiving Bandwidth Ratio of L2 in 0 01Mbps 40 precision 5 Rx Avg Util Ratio average receiving Bandwidth Ratio of L2 in 0 01Mbps precision
60. ol Buttons o e Next Pressed to make button page up or down through which buttons can be switched to Start Insert Save and Clear functions if it is under varieties of testing of ETH Test e Log 29 66 Pressed to browse logs in which start time stop time and other information of related testing are recorded Help Pressed to browse help files in which users can get instructions o Return Pressed to quit current user interface and back to its parent page ip Return is not effective when in main user interface 5 2 ETH Test User Interface and Parameters Setting 5 2 1 Introduction ETH test user interface contains System Information Connecting Status Port Parameters and Tool Buttons more details refer to chapters above Each function can be entered in through bi click with the pen including Traffic RFC2544 Wire Tools Network Tools Cooperation Loopback and PPPoE as shown in Picture 11 15 AL M05 11 26 Network Tools OK 3h 2145 100 MICE 1872 168 2 50 Remote uto Support10 100W iH Level High level Polarity Unknown Web Browser Server Performance Traceroute Download Speed E 9 Metscan Port Blink Picture 11 5 2 2 Parameter Settings ETH Interface Button Intf is pressed to open parameters setting in which related test pa
61. ort Topology 5 8 6 Net Scan This tool is used for finding the host equipment checking its IP address and recognizing its type within a certain range As 1s shown in Picture 79 Metscan 25100 aL RJ45 1000 MICE 192 168 2 50 Remote Support 10 100 1000MiFH Level High level Positive Polarity Range 192 168 2 1 192 168 2254 IP Address Hostname Es List Details un pis Ld Picture 79 Net scan 1 Setting Click Next gt Setting to pop up Net scan Setting interface set the scanning network service including HTTP POP3 FTP IMAP DHCP DNS SMTP and customized TCP UDP port no 2 Range Set the range of IP address the IP address and host IP address which you set 69 should be in the same network segment 3 List Display scanning results including No host name IP address service Details Browse the details including equipment type host name IP address MAC address service and SNMP 5 Start Stop Start or stop network scanning test Service port number can be changed The default value is the advised port in standard The customized part in network scanning setting 1s this function s self owned information Topological structure of network scanning is shown as in Picture 80 Picture 80 Net Scan Topology 5 8 7 Server Performance This tool is used for testing the response time of application layer server including maximum minimum average
62. own Param button to configure corresponding parameters which are Throughput Latency Loss Rate Back to Back 3 Click Up gt Down button to make downstream configuration same as upstream 4 Click Up lt Down button to make upstream configuration same as downstream 5 5 3 Upstream Downstream Parameters Upstream parameters setting contains 4 pages Throughput Latency Loss Rate Back to Back And downstream parameters setting contains 3 pages Throughput Loss Rate Back to Back 46 5 5 3 1 Throughput Used to configure RFC2544 Throughput test with parameters including Bandwidth Lower limit Duration Tolerance and Threshold as shown in Picture 47 Up test Parameters Throughput Latency Loss Rate Enable Throughput Bandwidth 100 00 Lower limit Bo SG Resolution joon s E Duration Boos So Tolerance DOU Threshold v Enable feo 00 8D Picture 47 RFC2544 Throughput Test Configuration 1 Enable to enable or disable throughput test 2 Bandwidth to display maximum traffic for throughput test 3 Lower limit to set minimum traffic for throughput test range 1s 1 100 4 Resolution to set traffic resolution for throughput test range 1s 0 01 50 00 5 Duration to set duration time for throughput test range is 2 3600 s 6 Tolerance to set lost rate upper limit for throughpu
63. parameters interface is shown as in Picture 18 19 Summary Physical Network VLAN MPLS n Unicast Multicast MPLS 1 Label Ps of cos b me E MPLS 2 Label fo 5 p Los b o TTL 128 MPLS 43 aep s R cs fp Tm ue Cancel Picture 16 MPLS Parameters Configuration MPLS Mode Support Unicast and Multicast MPLS 1 2 3 To set each level of MPLS the parameters can be set under running but just effective on Rx Label Label value of MPLS range 0 1048575 S Disabled just to display the status of each MPLS layer 1 1s shown for the last layer and 0 1s shown for others Cos Service quality value of MPLS range 0 7 TTL TTL survival time value of MPLS Header range 0 255 When MPLS 1 2 3 is enabled the frames under following tests will contain MPLS tags l Network Tools such as PING Net Discovery App Server Performance Trace Route Download Speed etc Traffic Generation For Single stream Tx frames will contain MPLS information and for multi stream parameters of each stream can be set before MPLS frames work RFC2544 Test 20 5 3 Traffic Test User Interface and Parameters Setting Traffic icon on main user interface is clicked to enter in Traffic sub user interface and Button Setting is enabled Under Traffic Test Setting is pressed to show 4 menu items Send Parameters
64. porting etc as is shown in Picture 92 leg AX G Y dd Local Storage lt External Storage Y gt Picture 92 Data Manager 1 File Click to select the test files configuration files or exit data manager 1 Result Show the saved results including traffic test Ping test RFC2544 performance test Trace route Net Scan Server performance test 2 Config Select the configuration data the system configuration parameters can be displayed in the local storage list 3 Exit Click to quit the data manager Edit Click to operate the saved data including import export delete delete all and refresh 3 About Show the data manager version information Setting Set the printer the margin the paper size etc USB and Network printer can be selected in port 5 Print Click to print data Tool bars l Import E Import the file to local storage from an external storage device such as copy to instrument s memory card from U disk T1 3 4 5 6 Export E Export the file to external storage from local storage device such as copy to U disk from instrument s memory card Delete A Delete selected file Refresh AS Refresh the page Help 7 Help on line Exit 3j Exit data manager Before copy the file please ensure whether the U disk has been inserted and identified correctly C gt is shown on the top of tester 5 13 System Setting System setting 1s used for set
65. r by any other means such as photocopying recording or otherwise Trademark DADI is the registered trademark of Liuzhou Dadi Telecommunication Equipment Co Ltd in China and other countries Safety Matters In the whole test process please comply with common safety prevent norms If using the tester 19 not in accordance with this user manual and the tester is damaged DADI won t undertake any responsibility Please be sure to follow the safety norms lest cause bodily injury or tester damage Warning Battery Charging Charging the battery must use the charger from the manufacturer You can t use any unauthorized charger lest cause tester damage or accident Battery Replacement Please use the manufacturer configured Li batteries Do not use the tester in environment with inflammable or explosive liquid or steam In this environment it will be dangerous with any electrical instruments Open Rear Cover Unless you want to replace modules please don t open rear cover or bottom cover The replace must be operated by formal trained stuff There 1s high voltage in some areas inside the tester which will cause dangerous if it is mishandled LCD If the LCD is damaged and liquid outflows please don t inhaled it into mouth or splash on skin If the liquid is splashed into eye or mouth please immediately rinse with water and go to the hospital If the liquid is splashed on skin or clothes please wipe with alcohol
66. rameters can be set including Summary Physical Network VLAN and MPLS 5 2 2 1 Parameters Summary Summary page is used to browse parameters setting of Physical Network VLAN and MPLS as shown in Picture 12 ETH Param Interface Type Interface Pararn Speed Duplex summary Flow Control Up Limit Dn Limit IP Mode IP Subnet Mask Gateway DNS Mode DNS Server C VLAN ID 567 Type value C i ARI RJ45 Autateg MPLS gt Disable 10 00 So 10 00 9 Static IP 192 168 2 50 295 259 255 0 192 168 2 1 Manual 192 168 1 2 Disable Priority 08100 Mir lale il E Cancel Picture 12 Parameters Summary 16 5 2 2 2 Physical Parameters Physical parameter setting is shown in Picture 13 Summary Physical Network VLAN MPLS Interface Type 21 R45 Fiber on Interface Param Manual 9 AutoNeg Speed 10m1 LOOM 10001 Lipper limit 100 0 Mbps 10 00 SE Loweer limit 100 0 Mbps 10 07 Dio Duplex Full Duplex Half Duplex Flow Control L 7 Enable 3 Disable Cancel Picture 13 Physical Parameters configuration 1 Interface Type to set the interface type Supporting RJ45 and Fiber optical port 2 Interface Param to set the physical configuration way Supporting Manual and Auto Negotiation 3 Speed to set velocity of the interface and for the electricity port effective with 10 100 100M
67. re 21 Single stream setting Stream 1 Setting Transport E MAC Layer Frame Param Frame Param Test Layer IP Layer Test Layer IP Layer Frame Type DIX Frame Type DIX VLAN Mone VLAN Kone MELS Hone MPLS Mone Transport Protocol Tcp Transport Protocol TCP L l Frame length 52 10000 Frame length 52710000 specify v feo Specify pi Pattern BERT Single Stream Multi Stream Picture 21 Sending Setting Test Layer Configuration 1 Test Layer to set the test layer of Tx stream including Physical layer Only for single stream MAC layer IP layer Transport layer 2 Frame Type to set the frame type of Tx stream with DIX and 802 3 SNAP options and disabled under physical layer test 3 VLAN to set VLAN level of Tx stream in multi stream mode with None C VLAN and S VLAN for selection disabled and only for shown in single stream mode 4 MPLS to set MPLS level of Tx stream in multi stream mode with None MPLS 1 MPLS 2 and MPLS 3 for selection disabled and only for shown in single stream mode 5 Transport Protocol to set the protocol of TCP layer with TCP and UDP for selection 24 6 Frame Length to set the length of Tx frames with Specify to set frame length and Random to set frame length area for selection in Single stream mode except for that frame length default as 1492 bytes under physical layer test cannot be modified 1f Pattern select CJPAT
68. rt the Optical SFP module and connect TX and RX with a fiber Picture 8 Self Test Plug in the external power adapter and push down the key Power At this time the PWR Indicator should be ON if not please unplug the power adapter immediately and contact our company s technicians When the system 19 starting the screen is in the black status After waiting for about 20 seconds the system starts up and carries out hardware settings following by the automatic start up of the software Press Intf button and enter into Physical Tab set ports as the Optical interface with the rate of 100M Click On button to light on the laser Check if the Opt LED indicator is on Enter into Traffic Test function Press Send Parameters select 100 traffic and sending single traffic testing layer is MAC Layer select default BERT pattern 2 1 Ensure the setting Start sending traffic the normal traffic is 100Mbps The receiving traffic statistics function is 11 the same as the sending traffic the error code digit and error code rate are 0 Return to Traffic Test interface stop sending traffic Configure port as 1000M optical packages repeat above steps 5 7 If above functions are normal the self test is passed 12 Chapter 5 Operation Reference 5 1 Main User Interface Navigation Main user interface lays out the basic information for user operation as is shown in Picture 9 l JLfo0 06 42 System Info Co
69. s Rx D D0Mbps ODODfps drei oss OOOOfrm 0 000 os S Ratei So 145811 100 00 24460 100 00 45290 100 00 Picture 54 RFC2544 Throughput Test Histogram Throughput histogram 1s used to show the connection between the test frame and the frame rate X axes shows the test frame length Y axes shows the test frame rate fps with index The red bar means the actual test frame rate fps and the green bar means the theoretical frame rate Results 1 Up Down Only used when the test mode of RFC2544 is Remote and Up Down is selected To show the throughput test results page in up direction when Up is selected to show the throughput test results page in down direction when Down is selected Dir Display throughput test s direction Size Display test frame length Act Mbps Display actual traffic which you test Act fps Display actual frame rate of different frame length See a Rate Show the ratio of actual traffic to the bandwidth 5 6 3 Latency To show the latency test results of RFC2544 the parameter settings please refer to Latency in RFC2544 Setting 5 5 3 2 as is shown in Picture 55 54 RFC2544 JL ron n1 39 OK aL RI45 100M1 F 1 192 168 2 50 Remote Auta Suppaort 10 100 FH Level High level Polarity Unknown x 10 00Mbps 4529fps x 10 00Mbps 4520fps C oss OOOOfrm 0 000 2 Size Min rns Avg ms Max ms 6 4 0 005
70. s shut down in backing up backup again is compulsory in next boot 5 If power is shut down in recovery when in next boot the solving method is identical to 2 3 for finding newer version of upgrade packages or not respectively and the system 80 will upgrade or recover automatically according to the situation l Packages must be placed in the root directory of the disk In the process of upgrading please keep USB disk always in connection status 2 If herc is no backup version especially in the first setup situation message like No backup version suggest backup will be shown and Recover is disabled in this situation 3 Main program will be closed before upgrading and it will be start up again after suggest no testing when upgrading and restart the system yourself to ensure the upgrade take effect Users can not quit the program in backup or recovery please wait a moment patiently 5 Ifthe upgrade packages in the USB disk are changed when program running click Refresh and you can see refreshed packages list 6 For automatic upgrade in running system can search upgrade packages both in USB disk and storage card For automatic upgrade in boot currently only support detecting in storage card If more than 1 newer package is found system will choose the newest 5 15 Authorization Authorization management is used to connect storage device to import and export corresponding authorized file Through import au
71. sese eee eee eee eee 86 Start and Stop The Test m PEU taoat esa alas E oduve una acta 87 Check the Test Results oco ete cobro besie deters T ult te aver uaa 88 Export Test Results and Print sss 88 EATING Test Samples 89 TESE SCC VAT NO Mec rrr 89 Test Preparations eM cease atta eee es 89 Set Traffic Generation Parameters eee eee eee eee ee eee 90 Setup BERT Parameters options eese 93 Setup Rx Parameters options esse eee 94 Start and Stop tlie Test inis Seo id Ed n Utt onions d 94 Export Test Results and Print is 95 Technical Inde os datada 96 Appendix emere Rc t 97 DIX Frame Format de a di ust piso 97 502 3 SNAP Brame do 97 VEAN Frame Format E 97 802 1Q Frame Head Format sss sss sss 97 Contact DADES 98 Chapter 1 General GEA 8120A Ethernet Analyzer is a hand held Ethernet tester which supports deployment of 10 100 1000M Ethernet network It can be used for Traffic Test RFC2544 Performance Test PPPoE Test Wire Length Test Wire Order Test Wire Tracer Ping Test Trace route Test Download Speed Test FTP HTTP Web Browser Blinking Port and Net scan It can be widely used in the Ethernet network installation test maintenance test and so on Key Features Generates and measures L2 L3 L4 traffic on up to 1G electrical or optical Ethernet interfaces with C VLAN S VLAN or MPLS Label 1 Label 3 Up to 8
72. shown in Picture 6 9 Picture 5 System Network Card and USB Port 3 3 Keyboard 1 POWER Power On Off 2 P a Start Stop testing 3 HOME return to main or parent user interface Picture 6 Keyboard 3 4 LED Indicators The LED indicators are designed to show the corresponding port or link status as shown in Picture 7 Picture 7 LED Indicators LINKI Link Activation indicator 2 10 F G Link Rate indicator RB indicates 10Mbps YELLOW indicates 100Mbps and GREEN indicates 1000Mbps FDX Full Duplex indicator when the light is on the link 1s in Full Duplex OPT Optical Port indicator When it lights on the laser is working TX Data sending indicator RX Data receiving indicator POE If it lights on POE power supply worked ERR If it lights on error data is received DC When power on it lights on 9 uo AK Y 10 CHG When an external power used it lights on 10 Chapter 4 Installation and Initial Operation 4 1 L 4 2 Appearance and Interface Check Unpack the package and check whether the equipment is worn and whether the structure 1s kept securely If there is any question please contact our customer service department Check whether the interfaces have been configured fully and kept in clean condition Additionally check whether the test wire fiber has been provided as specified in the packing list Self test As shown in Picture 8 inse
73. st Configuration 1 Enable to enable or disable back to back test 2 Port Rate to display maximum traffic for back to back test 3 Burst Duration to set duration time of burst range is 2 100 s 4 Iterations to set repeats of Back to back test range is 1 100 5 Threshold to enable or disable threshold range is 1 999999 frames It is used to verify the test result pass or failed 5 5 4 Frame Parameter Used to configure RFC2544 Frame Type and Frame Length as shown in Picture 51 90 Mgr LI Param Summary Mode Frame Pararn Frame Type DIX 802 3 SNAP Mormal 64 768 _ 128 1024 256 1280 EF si 1518 Select All d Specify i500 Picture 51 RFC2544 Frame parameter 1 Frame Type to set RFC2544 send frame type with DIX and IEEE802 3 SNAP options DIX is support only in this version 2 Frame Length to set frame length for the test supporting 64 128 256 512 768 1024 1280 1518 length options Specify is used to customize test frame range 64 10000 5 6 RFC2544 Test RFC2544 performance test carries out the standard test of network equipment according to RFC2544 protocol RFC2544 test items include throughput test time delay test packet loss rate test and back to back frame buffer test 1 Throughput test Test maximum rate the equipment can accept without frame loss
74. stem will give warning as the following Picture 41 and Picture 42 ah 345 LOOOMM F 1 192 168 2 48 Remate Supporti0 100 0H LOOOMTF 1 Level High level Positive Polarity ARP failed Picture 41 Single Stream ab 345 1000M41 F1 192 168 2 48 Remate Supporti0 100 0MiH LODDORMET Level High level Positive Polarity Stream1 2 3 4 5 6 84RP failed Picture 42 Multi Stream 3 Insert error after system starts traffic And if you select multi stream or Physical layer you can not insert error IP checksum is effective when test layer is IP layer and TCP checksum for transmission layer 4 When starting traffic system can set Bert parameters and filer parameters not transport parameters and send parameters 5 PAUSE Frame can not be inserted in Half Duplex mode 5 4 2 Topology Structure Traffic test not only statics the net data tested by single system or two cooperating systems Test topology structure pictures as follows Picture 43 and Picture 44 Picture 44 Traffic Cooperate Mode 5 5 RFC2544 Setting RFC2544 icon on ETH Test is clicked to enter into RFC2544 test and Setting is enabled Under RFC2544 Test Setting is pressed to open its parameters setting box with 3 pages Summary Mode Frame Param 5 5 1 Summary Summary 1s used to show current RFC2544 testing parameters as shown in Picture 45 RFG23944 Param Summary Mode Frame Param
75. streams are supported for triple play networks QoS verification MPLS Test checks for correct policing and prioritization using the MPLS options RFC2544 and Asymmetric RFC2544 test supported include throughput latency frame loss rate and back to back test IPDV Test checks the network performance for real time services for example VIOP Loopback and Test Cooperation supported Loopback or Test Cooperation will be used when the Tester works as a cooperation device for RFC2544 BERT Traffic Measurement Test and so On FTP HTTP Download Speed Test support download speed up to 1 Gbps Super Ping test supported Ping Test is frequently used to check the network connection Super Ping supports a speed up to 1Gbps it can be used for a simple performance test tool the Packet length and the frequency of sending packets is adjustable BERT testing bit error rate for receiving and inserting error bit for sending under circumstances of MAC layer IP layer based on bit error type filtering Chapter 2 Inspection It s absolutely necessary for you to have some inspections before unpacking to check the set In this chapter we would like to help you in a rough idea of the initial work status of the set 2 1 Unpack the Set Before unpacking please check whether there is any damage in the carton and the bag In case that bag damaged or articles incomplete or the set cannot achieve function tests all the same please contact us immediately
76. sume the factory set The system will give the tips Sure to restore factory settings Choose YES the system will resume the factory set otherwise remain the primacy settings Function key 1 OK Make sure what you modified in system settings 2 Cancel Cancel system parameter settings In remote control status when IP address is changed the client will be disconnected and please re connect to the server by yourself if you want later 5 14 Upgrade The system supports manual or automatic upgrade from USB disk or storage card currently as shown in Picture 94 19 LIparade Name 8 GEA B1304 CM REL 3 00800 CABFile GE4 81204 EN REL 4 00800 cabFile Gi m i ra HL na e T ra az pr m DE O o ru L a m qu D I im Ww Current Status Backup betore upgrade Picture 94 Upgrade The steps are as following 1 5 steps suitable for manual upgrade l 2 3 Copy the upgrade packages cab into the USB disk Insert the USB disk into the USB port on the right side of the tester Enter into Upgrade from main interface and main program will be closed system will scan all the upgrade packages in the USB disk User should manually select a package in the list Click Setup and the system will automatically retrieve selected software upgrade package In upgrading progress will be shown and if upgrade succeeds message like Upgrade Completed w
77. t test range 1s 0 10 000 7 Threshold when enabled to set threshold value for throughput test range 19 1 00 100 00 It is used to verify the test result pass or failed 5 5 3 2 Latency Used to configure RFC2544 Latency test with parameters including Throughput Traffic Ratio Duration Iterations and Threshold as shown in Picture 48 47 Up test Parameters Throughput Latency Lass Rate ETE Enable Latency Bandwidth 100 00 Mbps Throughput Bandwidth C Throughput Result Traffic Ratio 50 0 Sa 50 00 Mbps Duration 2 5 Iterations 2 Threshold ye Enable fio ms Picture 48 RFC2544 Latency Test Configuration L Enable to enable or disable latency test 2 Bandwidth to display maximum traffic for latency test 3 Throughput to select traffic reference mode including 2 options Bandwidth and Throughput Result It is used to make up limit traffic 4 Traffic Ratio to set send traffic ratio of max traffic based on Throughput range is 0 1 100 0 5 Duration to set duration time of send traffic for latency test range is 1 3600 s 6 Iterations to set repeats of latency test range is 1 100 7 Threshold to enable or disable threshold for latency test and to set threshold 669 ec S value range is 1 100 including unit ms and us options It 1s used to verify the test result pass or failed 5 5 3 3 Loss Rate
78. ta Function key 4 Start Stop Start or stop data loopback 5 Clear Clear the real time display results 5 10 2 Topological Structure Data loopback s topological structure 1s shown in Picture 88 Network Picture 88 Loopback Topology 5 11 PPPoE 5 11 1 Basic Function Dial up test and bandwidth test after successful dial up as 19 shown in Picture 89 19 PPPoE zh R45 1000 IM 192 168 2 50 Remate Suppart10 100MiFH 1000M C Level High level Positive Polarity Lisername Username Password d Picture 89 PPPoE Dial up Username Set the username for Dial up Password Set the password Save Password Save current password for next Dial up Dial Start dial up test Cancel Stop dial up test eS oue me dm After PPPoE dial up is successful the connective status will be shown as Ae on the top of tester click it to show conective information as 1s shown in Picture 90 Duration s 1 55 gt IP Addr 192 168 2 50 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway 192 158 2 1 DNS Server 1292 158 2 254 Picture 90 Connetive Information p The current version only supports web browser in PPPoE state 5 11 2 Topological Structure PPPoE s topological structure is shown in Picture 91 16 Connect PPPoE Picture 91 PPPoE Topology 5 12 Data Manager It is used for operating the saved test results such as viewing managing exporting configuration file exporting and im
79. ter Click explorer View Internet Options and set deputy server IP and port as 1s shown in Picture 76 67 Internet Options Connection Security Pri Use LAM no autodial Autodial name Network Access the Internet using a proxy server Address Port c o rrr reir rrr rrr rrr rrr rrr x BIL proxy server for Ds addresses Picture 76 IE Explorer Setting 1 Suggest to open 1 2 pages for WEB browsing 2 It will be slow when the contents are overfull Y When too many pages are opened the internal storage will be deficient 5 8 5 Port Blink This tool can realize the function of port blink which can make the port LED indicators of Ethernet hub or switch port It is mainly used to locate the switch or hub port while the other end of the wire is connected to the network as shown in Picture 77 Port Blink aL RI45 100M1 F 1 192 168 2 50 Remote 4uto Support10 100M1FH Level High level Polarity Unknown You can use this tool to blink the LED on an Ethernet hub or switch port Connect the net cable to the PORT and Then press Start ar Once and watch Press Stop button to halt blinking the part link LED pali zs 68 Picture 77 Port Blink Function key 1 Start Stop Start or stop blink port test 2 Once Blink port once for each press Topological structure of blink port is shown as in Picture 78 switch Network Port Outlet Picture 78 Blink P
80. tester connecting to this one A ues i qur dom Restart Click to recreate a socket server 5 9 2 Topological Structure Mutual cooperation s topological structure is shown in Picture 86 Picture 86Mutual Cooperation Topology 5 10 Loopback 5 10 1 Basic Function It is used for realization the function of data loopback according to corresponding layer The tester can realize the data loopback through the top port and the loopback layer can be selected As is shown in Picture 87 Loopback it R45 100IM CE 1 192 168 1 23 Remote Auto Supportio 100M1 FH Level High level Polarity Unknown Results Tx Curr Traffic 0 00 Rx Curr Traffic 0 00 Rx Data Traffic 0 00 Rx Curr Util Ratio 0 00 Rx Avg Util Ratio 0 00 Rx Max Util Ratio 0 00 Tx Curr Frame Rate U Rx Curr Frame Rate O I Loopback Layer PHY MAC IP Current Status Loopback Running ut ud Pa Picture 87 Loopback 1 Loopback Layer PHY MAC and IP layer can be selected For PHY layer the received packet from the Rx would be sent from Tx directly For MAC layer the received packet would be exchanged source and destination MAC address first and then be sent away For IP layer the received packet would be sent away after exchanged both source and destination MAC and IP address 2 Current Status Display the loopback status of current port including loopback running and loopback stopped 3 Results Show the real time test da
81. thorized file user can operate test module of authorized file the authorized situation of test module can be viewed by About page as is shown in Picture 95 Authorization Product ID D11001077091 Hardware ponn2t23 ic5f Software GEA 81204 REL 4 008001 Export File Import File Picture 95 Authorization Management 1 Export File Export the authorized file to USB disk from the device 2 Import File Import the authorized file to the device from U disk 5 16 Screen Calibration The tester adapts touch screen to operate so the calibration of the screen is needed before using The steps are as following l Click Screen Calibr enter into it as shown in Picture 96 8l Carefully press and briefly hold stylus on the center of the target Repeat as the target moves around the screen Picture 96 Screen Calibration 2 Use stylus to click slightly the central point of cross cursor on the screen until the cursor moves 3 The cursor will move in order from the screen s central point to the top left corner lower left corner lower right corner and top right corner At every location you need to repeat 2 step operation for calibration 4 After finishing the calibration click m key to exit The click should be perpendicular to the touch screen and click the central point of the cross cursor The calibration will be repeated if the calibration is not successful 5 17 About Click About us
82. time and no response times 5 8 7 1 DNS Service To test the response time of DNS server s domain resolution as is shown in Picture 81 Server Performance Ah RJ45 100M1 F 192 168 2 50 Remote Auto Support i0 100m1 FH Level High level Polarity Unknown Type LS DMS POP3 SMTP C 7 WEB Addr 152 168 1 1 g Port 53 Domain www google cor hd ey Times 1 Response timetms i Awi Domain resolution Stopped Picture 81 Server Performance for DNS Addr Set IP address of DNS server which can be used for scanning Port Set Port No of DNS service Times Set times of repeated test S cp qs Domain Set domain name to be checked 10 1 The default port no of DNS service is 53 2 If the response is successful the resolved IP address of domain name host will be displayed on the lower left quarter test status 5 8 7 2 POP3 Service To test the response time of POP3 mail server including user authentication password authentication status display search list and no operation command etc as is shown in Picture 82 Server Performance JL LHD 1 49 09 aL RIJ45 1000M1 F 1 192 168 2 50 Remote Supporti0 100 L000MiFH Level High level Positive Polarity Type Ador EER g Port 110 Iser JUserNa PWD peer Times 1 User authentication Password authentication Status Search List Mo operation M Picture 82 Server Performance for POP3 1 Addr
83. ting system s relevant parameters as 1s shown in Picture 93 l System Setting Hostname Tester Remote Control Enable Password E MAC Address System Metcard 00 00 24 32 AB FE Test WNetcard 00 24 20 5B 10 5 IF Contig 3 Manual O DHCP IP Addr 52169143 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway 1a2 168 1 1 Brightness Dark Y SOME Bright Backlight Never v Factory Setting i Cancel Picture 93 System Setting Hostname to set the device name Remote Control to enable or disable remote control when start you need input password Enable to enable or disable remote control default status is disable 2 Password to set password for remote control login MAC Address Modify the MAC address of system network card and test network card The tester can provide a test network card a system network card The interface location please reference Chapter Appearance and Interfaces So it provide both the modify options above in user s interface The modify steps are as follows Click MAC address text box which you want to modify the system will pop up soft keyboard fill in and click OK the system will gives you the tips MAC has been changed change is effective after reboot device immediately sure to reboot Choose YES the device will be 18 reboot meanwhile the MAC address you set will be effective Choose NO the system will abandon what you modified and use the primar
84. transmission system 100Mbps EEEE E d TUM JA Cae network Router A y n oa Gateway 192 168 2 1 LANA END GEA 8120A Main Tester GEA 8120A Cooperation Tester IP 192 168 2 50 IP 192 168 1 23 Picture 104 Traffic Test Scenario Traffic test scenario is shown in Picture 104 Two testers are used to perform the test they send packets to each other in the same time with a variety of traffic load protocol and frame types and length in constant burst or ramp modes to completely simulate actually network In this case supposed there is a new open but not yet in service 100M bandwidth network The testers will simulate single stream and manual error insertion is performed 6 2 2 Test Preparations 1 Connect the testers to the network and click inft to set the parameters of the local and 89 remote end according to the network configuration Set the Main Tester s test port IP address to 192 168 2 50 gateway set to 192 168 2 51 Set the Cooperation Tester s test port IP address to 192 168 1 23 gateway set to 192 168 1 1 2 RunPing test with default setting in Main Tester and the target is Cooperation Tester If there is no packet loss then go ahead Otherwise please check the network connection and try 3 Please refer to 6 2 3 6 2 7 for the whole test procedure Both Main Tester and Cooperation Tester must be configured 6 2 3 Set Traffic Generation Parameters Step 1 In the ETH Test click
85. ty CcrI ________ vLANID tepfsiFp3f2f fol7folsial3p2f fol7f s 4 Jsp2jp1jo jvz ej5 4 3 2 1 0 97 Chapter 9 Contact DADI DADI TELECOM Headquarters Address No 17 Guizhong Avenue DADI Science amp Technologies Park Liuzhou City Guangxi Province China Post Code 545006 FAX 86 772 2632780 E mail dadi lzdd com Website http www lzdd com Customer Care Center 86 772 2633333 2632728 DADI TELECOM Beijing Business Centre Address Room 1601 Building 7 HuaQingJiaYuan WuDaoKou Distrct Beijing China Post Code 100083 FAX 86 10 82867177 214 E mail bjdd lzdd com Skepy daditele Website http www lzdd com Customer Care Center 86 10 82511183 98
86. urr Traffic receiving traffic of L1 in Mbps unit and 0 01 Mbps precision 3 Rx Data Traffic receiving traffic of L2 in Mbps unit and 0 01 Mbps precision 4 Rx Curr Util Ratio current receiving Bandwidth Ratio of L2 in 0 01Mbps precision 5 Rx Avg Util Ratio average receiving Bandwidth Ratio of L2 in 0 01Mbps precision 6 Rx Max Util Ratio Max receiving Bandwidth Ratio of L2 in 0 01Mbps precision 7 Tx Curr Frame Rate current sending velocity 8 Rx Curr Frame Rate current receiving velocity 9 Rx Avg Frame Rate average receiving velocity 10 Rx Max Frame Rate max receiving velocity 11 Tx Frames total frames of sending 12 Rx Frames total frames of receiving 13 Tx Bytes total bytes of sending 14 Rx Bytes total bytes of receiving 15 Rx Error Frms Error frames of receiving Length 1 Rx Min Len min frame length of receiving 2 Rx Max Len max frame length of receiving 3 Rx 64 receiving frames whose length less than 64 4 Rx 64 receiving frames whose length equal to 64 5 Rx 65 127 receiving frames whose length is between 65 and 127 6 Rx 128 255 receiving frames whose length is between 128 and 255 7 Rx 256 511 receiving frames whose length is between 256 and 511 38 8 Rx 512 1023 receiving frames whose length is between 512 and 1023 9 Rx 1024 1518 receiving frames whose length 1s between 1024 and 1518 10 Rx gt 1
87. us test objects and 92 the correlative test data as 1s shown 1n Picture 53 RFC2544 4L 00 04 06 aL RI45 100M1 F 1 192 168 2 50 Remote 4uto Support10 100 M FH Level High level Polarity Unknown x O 00Mbps UUUUTOS Bx O 00Mbps UUOUTOS ass OOO0fm 0 000 ThroughputStartiLip Duration2s Size Tx Mbpsi Txifps Laoss 9 5 100 00 148811 0 000 100 00 84450 0 000 100 00 45290 0 000 100 00 23496 0 000 LatencyStart Loop Durationas Tx Mbpsi TY os Latency ms 10 00 14880 0 005 10 00 14880 0 005 10 00 8445 0 005 10 00 8445 0 005 10 00 4529 0 005 0 005 Picture 53 RFC2544 Test Process Different test information will be shown in the process pages as follows Throughput Show the test direction test cycle send traffic Mbps send fps loss rate Latency Show the test direction test cycle send traffic Mbps send fps latency ms Loss rate Show the test direction test cycle send traffic Mbps send fps loss rate Back to back Show the test direction test cycle send traffic Mbps send fps back to back frame numbers 5 6 2 Throughput Throughput page 1s used to show the throughput results of RFC2544 test the parameter settings please refer to Throughput in RFC2544 Setting 5 5 3 1 as 1s shown in Picture 54 90 RFC2544 00 01 21 OK aL R45 100M1 F1 192 168 2 50 Remote Auta Support 10 100 FH Level High level Polarity Unknown x D D00Mbps DODOfpa
88. y MAC address IP Config Set the configuration mode of system network parameters manual or DHCP the modification would be forbidden in Remote Control status 1 IP Addr It is effective for manual setting IP address of the port such as 192 168 1 1 the text box 1s grey for DHCP and IP address 1s obtained automatically the modification would be forbidden in Remote Control status 2 Subnet Mask It is effective for manual setting IP address subnet mask the text box 1s grey for DHCP and Subnet Mask is obtained automatically the modification would be forbidden in Remote Control status 3 Gateway It is effective for manual setting network s default gateway address The text box is grey for DHCP and Gateway address is obtained automatically the modification would be forbidden in Remote Control status Brightness User can adjust the screen brightness by dragging Bright Dark scroll according to the test environment Backlight In order to save the electric power the backlight can be turned off when the user does not operate the system for a period of time The OFF time of the background light can be selected within the range from 15 seconds to 30 seconds or be set as Never The background light will be OFF automatically if the user does not operate the system within the selected time period The background light will be ON automatically if the user click the screen or any key excluding Power keys Factory Setting Re
89. ytes Bytes 6 2 Length 46 1500 lype 8 2 802 3 SNAP Frame Format 802 3 SNAP frame consists of destination address source address 802 2 DSAP SSAP control byte 802 2 SNAP code type and FCS The length of the internal overhead field is fixed The size of the net load field ranges from 38 bytes to 1492 bytes 8023 J 802 J 802SNAP TO ERE 8 3 VLAN Frame Format 6Bytes 6 4 J 2 JJ 46150 414 J Destination 802 1Q 4 byte 802 1Q Tag head includes a 2 byte Tag Protocol Identifier TPID its value is 8100 and a 2 byte Tag Control Information TCI The TPID is a new type defined by IEEE which indicating the text with 802 10 Tag For details about the 802 1Q Tag head see the Picture shown below 8 3 1 802 1Q Frame Head Format VLAN Identified VLAN ID This is a 12 bit domain indicating the ID of a VLAN There are altogether 4096 IDs Each data packet sent out from the 802 1Q protocol supported host contains this domain to indicate which VLAN network it belongs Canonical Format Indicator cfi It is the frame format for the data switching between the bus type Ethernet and the FDDI and token ring networks Priority These 3 bits indicate the priority PRI of the frame which has 8 levels altogether and 1s mainly for the judgment of which data packet has priority to be transmitted TPID TAG Protocol Indentified TCI Tag Control Information jjjop ojop ojojo rjo ojoj ojojo o o Priori

GEA-8120A Ethernet Analyzer User's Manual V2.2

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