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User's Manual - Modern Alarm Kft.

1. mode Exit or Access Previous Command Mode Access Method Prompt Mode This is the first level of access User Mode Perform basic tasks and list WGSW 28040 gt Enter Logout command system information From the User Mode enter the To exit to the User Mode enter Privileged Mode WGSW 28040 enable command exit or Logout From the Privileged Mode To exit to the Privileged Mode Global Config Mode enter the configuration WGSW 28040 Config enter the exit command command Table 6 1 CLI Command Modes The CLI is divided into various modes The commands in one mode are not available until the operator switches to that particular mode The commands available to the operator at any point in time depend upon the mode Entering a question mark at the CLI prompt and displayss a list of the available commands and descriptions of the commands The CLI provides the following modes User Mode When the operator logs into the CLI the User Mode is the initial mode The User Mode contains a limited set of commands The command prompt shown at this level is Command Prompt WGSW 28040 gt Privileged Mode To have access to the full suite of commands the operator must enter the Privileged Mode The Privileged Mode requires password authentication From Privileged Mode the operator can issue any Exec command to enter the Global Configuration mode The command prompt shown at this level is Command Prompt WGSW 28040 18
2. Apply Figure 4 8 7 Priority to Queue Mapping Setting page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Priority Select priority for this drop down list e Queue ID 1 8 Select queue ID for this drop down list Buttons Apply Click to apply changes Priority to Queue Mapping Status Figure 4 8 8 Priority to Queue Mapping Status page screenshot 137 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P The page includes the following fields Object Description e Priority Display the current priority e Queue ID 1 8 Display the current queue ID 4 8 6 Packet Scheduling This page provides Packet Scheduling The Packet Scheduling screen in Figure 4 8 9 amp Figure 4 8 10 appears Packet Scheduling Per Port Setting Scheduling Algorithm Apply Figure 4 8 9 Per Port Setting page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Port Select port for this drop down list e Schedule Algorithm Select schedule algorithm mode Buttons Apply Click to apply changes 138 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Packet Scheduling Algorithm Status Figure 4 8 10 Per Port Setting page screenshot The page includes the following fields e Port The switch port number of the logical port e Schedule Algorithm Display the current schedule algorithm 139 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4
3. Click to apply changes IPv6 Information Auto Configuration Enabled IPv6 Address fe80 230 4fff feb6 6666 64 eer AAA Figure 4 2 6 IPv6 Information page screenshot The page includes the following fields e Auto Configuration Display the current auto configuration state e IPv6 Address Display the current IPv6 address e IPv6 Gateway Display the current gateway 46 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 2 4 User Configuration This page provides an overview of the current users and privilege type Currently the only way to login as another user on the web server is to close and reopen the browser After setup completed please press Apply button to take effect Please login web interface with new user name and password the screen in Figure 4 2 7 amp Figure 4 2 8 appears Local User Information New User O a Apply Figure 4 2 7 Local User Information page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Username The name identifying the user e Password Type The password type for the user e Password Enter the user s new password here e Retype Password Please enter the user s new password here again to confirm e Privilege Type The privilgeg type for the user Buttons Apply Click to apply changes Local Users Figure 4 2 8 Local User page screenshot 47 User s Manual of
4. Disable local user WGSW 28040 config no username 12345 WGSW 28040 config No Enable Description Disable local enable password Syntax no enable Example Disable local enable password WGSW 28040 config no enable WGSW 28040 config No Telnet Description Disable Telent daemon configuration Syntax no telnet Example Disable Telent daemon configuration WGSW 28040 config no telnet WGSW 28040 config No IPv6 Auto configuration Description Disable IPv6 Auto configuration Syntax no ipv6 auto configuration Example Disable IPv6 Auto configuration WGSW 28040 config no ipv6 auto configuration WGSW 28040 config 203 No Log Description Delete log configuration Syntax no log lt server gt server_index lt flash ram gt Parameters lt server gt Remote server maximum 4 servers can be configured Server_index Remote server index 1 4 flash flash ram ram Example Delete log configuration WGSW 28040 config no log ram WGSW 28040 config User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P No Trunk Description Delete trunk configuration Syntax no trunk trunk_group lt port gt port_list Parameters Trunk_group Trunk group number 1 8 port port configuration port_list Port list or all Example Delete trunk configuration WGSW 28040 config no trunk 1 WGSW 28040 config No VLAN Description Delete VL
5. 6 3 SSL To change the local password User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P WGSW 28040 config enable password security 38 SSL Command Description Setup SSL host keys Syntax ssl Generating a 1024 bit RSA private key You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated into your certificate request What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank For some fields there will be a default value If you enter the field will be left blank Country Name 2 letter code AU State or Province Name full name Some State Locality Name eg city Organization Name eg company Internet Widgits Pty Ltd Organizational Unit Name eg section Common Name eg YOUR name 267 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Email Address Parameters Country Name 2 letter code AU Country name State or Province Name full name Some State State or Province Name Locality Name eg city Locality Name Organization Name eg company Internet Widgits Pty Ltd Organization Name Organizational Unit Name eg section Organizational Unit Name Common Name eg YOUR name Common Name Email Address Email Address Example To setup SSL host keys WGSW 28040 config ssl Generating a 1024 bit RSA private key You are about to be asked t
6. Connected 00 04 29 ANSIW 115200 8 N 1 Figure 5 2 Show IP information screen a Configure IP address 4 On WGSW 28040 config prompt enter the following command and press lt Enter gt As show in Figure 5 3 WGSW 28040 config ip address 192 168 1 100 255 255 255 0 WGSW 28040 config ip default gateway 192 168 1 254 The previous command would apply the follow settings for the Switch 181 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P IP Address 192 168 1 100 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway 192 168 1 254 COM1_115200 HyperTerminal DES Eile Edit Yiew Call Transfer Help Dae 23m Switch Command Line Interface version 1 7 7 15447 NGSH 28040 gt enable Username admin Password x WGSW 28040 config WGSW 28840 config show ip IP Address 192 168 0 100 Subnet Netmask 255 255 ET WGSH 28040 config ip default gateway 192 168 1 254 WGSW 28048 config _ Connected 00 04 29 ANSIW 115200 8 N 1 Figure 5 3 Set IP address screen 5 Repeat Step 1 to check if the IP address is changed If the IP address is successfully configured the Managed Switch will apply the new IP address setting immediately You can access the Web interface of WGSW Managed Switch through the new IP address If you do not familiar with console command or the related parameter enter anytime in console to get the help description You can change these settings if desired after you log on This manageme
7. Enabled Enable SNTP mode operation When enable SNTP mode operation the agent forward and to transfer SNTP messages between the clients and the server when they are not on the same subnet domain Disabled Disable SNTP mode operation e SNTP Server Address Type the IP address or domain name of the SNTP server e SNTP Server Port Type the port number of the SNTP Time HH MM SS Click this option to set time manually Date YY YY MM DD Click this option to set date manually e Time Zone HH MM Buttons ADE lien Click to apply changes Allow select the time zone according to current location of switch 49 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Time Information Information Name Information Value SNTP State Disabled SNTP Server 0 0 0 0 SNTP Port Figure 4 2 11 Time Information page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e SNTP State Display the current SNTP state e SNTP Server Display the current SNTP server e SNTP Port Display the current SNTP port e Current Time Display the current time e Current Date Display the current date e Time Zone Display the current time zone 4 2 7 Log Management The switch log management is provided here 4 2 7 1 Local Log The switch system local log information is provided here The local Log screen in Figure 4 2 12 8 Figure 4 2 13 appears Log Local Configuration
8. Local Log Target Setting Select Targets Select Levels Apply Figure 4 2 12 Local Log Target Setting page screenshot 50 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P The page includes the following fields Object Description e Target The target of the local log entry The following target types are supported RAM Target the RAM of the local log Flash Target the Flash of the local log e Severity The severuty of the local log entry The following severity types are supported emerg Emergency level of the system unsable for local log alert Alert level of the immediate action needed for local log crit Critical level of the critical conditions for local log error Error level of the error conditions for local log warning Warning level of the warning conditions for local log notice Notice level of the normal but significant conditions for local log info Informational level of the informational messages for local log debug Debug level of the debugging messages for local log Buttons Appl PRM Click to apply changes Local Log Setting Status Sows wwe Sort local ram error warning notice info Disable local flash error warning notice Enable Figure 4 2 13 Local Log Setting Status page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Status Display the current local log state e Target Display the current local log target e Severity
9. The number of transmitted pause frames Description Drop Events The total number of events in which packets were dropped due to lack of resources e Octets The total number of octets received and transmitted on the interface including framing characters e Packets The total number of packets received and transmitted on the interface Broadcast Packets The total number of good frames received that were directed to the broadcast address Note that this does not include multicast packets Multicast Packets The total number of good frames received that were directed to this multicast address CRC Alignment Errors The number of CRC alignment errors FCS or alignment errors Undersize Packets The total number of frames received that were less than 64 octets long excluding framing bits but including FCS octets and were otherwise well formed Oversize Packets The total number of frames received that were longer than 1518 octets excluding framing bits but including FCS octets and were otherwise well formed 69 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P e Fragments The total number of frames received that were less than 64 octets in length excluding framing bits but including FCS octets and had either an FCS or alignment error e Jabbers The total number of frames received that were longer than 1518 octets excluding framing bits but including FCS octets and had eith
10. 65 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 3 3 Port Counters This page provides detailed traffic statistics for a specific switch port Use the port select box to select which switch port details to display The selected port belong to the currently selected stack unit as reflected by the page header The displayed counters are the totals for receive and transmit the size counters for receive and transmit and the error counters for receive and transmit The Port Counters screen in Figure 4 3 5 amp Figure 4 3 6 appears Port Counters Port MIB Counters Settings Oan Olnterface OEtherlike ORMON Figure 4 3 5 Port Counters Settings page screenshot The displayed counters are Object Description e Port Select port number for this drop down list e Mode Select port counters mode 66 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Port mib Counters ifinUcastPkts ifinNUcastPkts ifinDiscards ifOutUcastPkts ifOutNUcastPkts ifOutDiscards ifinBroadcastPkts ifOutMulticastP kts ifOutBroadcastPkts dot3StatsAlignmentErrors dot3StatsFCSErrors dot3StatsSingleCollisionFrames dot3StatsMultipleCollisionFrames dot3StatsDeferredTransmissions dot3StatsLateCollisions dot3StatsExcessiveCollisions dot3StatsFrameTooLongs dot3StatsSymbolErrors dot3ControlInUnknownOpcodes dot3InPauseFrames dot3OutPauseFrames etherStatsDropEvents etherStatsOctets etherStatsPkts etherStatsBroadcastPkts etherStatsM
11. Description ACL range configuration Syntax acl range lt index_range gt template lt template_index gt Parameters Index_range 1 1000 Index 1 1000 1001 2000 Index 1001 2000 2001 3000 Index 2001 3000 3001 4000 Index 3001 4000 4001 5000 Index 4001 5000 5001 6000 Index 5001 6000 6001 7000 Index 6001 7000 7001 8000 Index 7001 8000 8001 9000 Index 8001 9000 9001 10000 Index 9001 10000 10001 11000 Index 10001 11000 11001 12000 Index 11001 12000 12001 13000 Index 12001 13000 231 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 13001 14000 Index 13001 14000 14001 15000 Index 14001 15000 15001 16000 Index 15001 16000 template_index template index 1 16 Example To set ACL range WGSW 28040 config acl range 6001 7000 template 5 6 3 8 ACL Policy Command ACL Policy Description ACL policy configuration Syntax acl policy lt policy_index gt lt action vlan port gt lt vid port_list gt lt mirror priority rate limit gt Parameters policy_index policy index 1 16 action action configuration vlan VLAN configuration port port configuration vid vid port_list Port list or all mirror mirror packet priority modify priority rate limit rate limit Example To set ACL policy WGSW 28040 config acl policy 1 action mirror 1 6 3 9 ACL Template Command ACL Template Description ACL template configuration Syntax 232 User s Manual of WGSW 28
12. E lt lila Ra tae tee iss Sind ie tig 181 TO a 183 6 Command Line Mode sessi 184 6 1 User Mode COMMANOS iii a indias 185 6 14 Show Command cui A A ns 185 ShoOWVerSiON ita tado redil aeaa ians 185 SNOW HS OI ES ti E A A A ii 185 SNOW a a ene 186 SHOW PrivilEge cuasi 186 6 1 2 Enable Command isis aaa 187 Enable A A a Aia ee ag eee 187 6 2 Privileged Mode COMMANAS ooomocccnnnnnnnnnnconnsinnrr annn nnnn ennn nnnn ennn nnnn nunnana nnna 188 6 2 1 SHOW Command i A A a 188 Show HISTO cnore e eee ee een een ee en eee 188 SHOW StartuP CONMG aranense neS eaea AR o ciao 188 Show Verito ead 188 SHOW FRUMMIMG CONMIG s c 5 occ cca esse ceekagneetedeedchesse area iia e 189 Show Privilege eaae a Ma eee te 189 6 2 2 Configuration Commands sirist in she senses iio 190 Coacalco aos aveubtetuenatiede 190 6 2 3 Disable Command rt e a a T e a E e a ae a ea E raa i ene E EA Ae R aSa 190 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Dl Ale iii aan Hades aoe te eee Go ee ei ee eS 190 6 3 Global Config Mode COMMANdS ommmcmicncnccnnnnnnnnacncancc nunn nnnn mennan nnna 190 6 3 1 Hostname Commanderin dia oa 190 COS MAME iii A iia 190 SA AR AAT alo PEER EEA ETE E E TAE 191 HISlON ia nha eit a aa bien ee ee Gi ea ee 191 6 3 3 No COMMANG cocino A A nde ses He a aa a a aii 191 No Hito Vivir dia irene 191 NO MO re iaa A A ts 192 No Alli dada 192 NACE RAN anios 192 NG ACL POlCY tricent a Aaa 193 No Dot1x Re authentication ooooonocccc
13. i Untagged Untagged Tagged l i l i VLAN 2 l t VLAN 3 1 N 3 i y Mo e e e e e o o U eee ee e Seii a e e e e A A A A e i Figure 4 5 13 two separate VLAN diagram VLAN Group 1 1 Port 7 Port 24 N A VLAN Group 2 2 Port 1 Port 2 Port 3 VLAN Group 3 3 Port 4 Port 5 Port 6 Table 4 5 2 VLAN and Port Configuration 99 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P The scenario described as follow a Untagged packet entering VLAN 2 1 While PC 1 transmit an untagged packet enters Port 1 the Managed Switch will tag it with a VLAN Tag 2 PC 2 and PC 3 will received the packet through Port 2 and Port 3 2 PC 4 PC 5 and PC 6 received no packet 3 While the packet leaves Port 2 it will be stripped away it tag becoming an untagged packet 4 While the packet leaves Port 3 it will keep as a tagged packet with VLAN Tag 2 a Tagged packet entering VLAN 2 5 While PC 3 transmit a tagged packet with VLAN Tag 2 enters Port 3 PC 1 and PC 2 will received the packet through Port 1 and Port 2 6 While the packet leaves Port 1 and Port 2 it will be stripped away it tag becoming an untagged packet a Untagged packet entering VLAN 3 1 While PC 4 transmit an untagged packet enters Port 4 the switch will tag it with a VLAN Tag 3 PC 5 and PC 6 will received the packet through Port 5 and Port 6 2 While the packet leaves Port 5 it will be stripped away it tag becoming an untagged p
14. 4 3 8 2 Port Rate Setting This page provides to configuration port rate parameter The Bandwidth Control Port Rate screen in Figure 4 3 17 amp Figure 4 3 18 appears Bandwidth Control Port Rate Port Rate Settings Port ingress OEgress ODisabled O Enabled 0 1048544 must be a multiple of 16 Apply Figure 4 3 17 Port Rate Settings page screenshot Buttons Appl PRY Click to apply changes The page includes the following fields Object Description e Port Select port number for this drop down list e Type Allow ingress or egress type for port rate Ingress traffic control for incoming Egress traffic control for outgoing e State Enable or disable the port rate policer The default value is Disabled 17 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P e Rate Kbit sec Configure the rate for the port policer The default value is unlimited Valid values are in the range 0 to 1048544 Port Rate Status Figure 4 3 18 Port Rate Status page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Port The switch port number of the logical port e Ingress Rate Kbit sec Display the current ingress rate e Egress Rate Kbit sec Display the current egress rate 78 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 4 Link Aggregation Port Aggregation optimizes port usage by linking a group of ports together to form a sin
15. 4 6 Spanning Tree Protocol aia E a secede ett cecetect ced ccdis e ainia clas 105 OAMI ii a bardas 105 4 6 2 STP Global Settings cita ito ies 111 AL IST PURO Aia 114 4 6 4 MST Configura ee 117 4 6 5 MS Instance Setting sisin bones celeb A A eon ana aaa 118 4 6 6 MSTI Port Setting cionado dale 120 4 7 MulticaStooiica alias Tonino 122 ALE VIGMP SMOOPING esi aia Ada 122 4 7 2 IGMP Snooping Setting io de ads 126 472 IGMP VLAN Setting 3 34 5 e e cca e dea thes ee eee Peg o Ae ee 129 4 74 Multicast Database cito AA 130 AO Router Table EE E A T dita cdo vce E S T A A 130 4 3 Quality Of SEVICE iia iia iia did iia dao cincel iaa 131 428 1sUnderstand QO Ss A A A EAE tees bees 131 4 8 2 Port based Priority censetur e evens da ad 132 4 8 3 802 1p based Priority ii lara 134 4 8 4 DSCP based Priority coccion ii en ei A aai 135 4 8 5 Priority to Queue Mapping 2 2 s cccceeeoesnecdecereesuneesesccecerasecenesgacderesnondeessceedecsuneecnepeesedaueareesaciedeesoneernansnatieeeses 137 4 8 6 Packet Scheduling itinere pna A ei ee 138 4 8 7 Queue Weight Setin gasi niri a a oli ii 140 4 8 8 Queue ReMarking SAUS cisco eiii locas rocosa 142 4 8 9 Queue Remarking T ble iii ii 143 IU A a ii 145 4 9 1 Storm Coti A en Mn een ee a eel en es 145 492 MAG leg e e de ESL 147 49 3 POr SECU Mimi Aa 148 494802 IXA CESS o A 150 4 9 4 1 Port Isolate wicca needing ee ene eae 150 49420021X Setting isc e verbiage ine Raa ede ce i 153
16. Address Address Optional 0800 6 bytes 6 bytes 4 bytes 2 bytes 2 bytes 46 1517 bytes 4 bytes The DSCP based Priority page provides fields for defining output queue to specific DSCP fields When TCP IP s TOS DSCP mode is applied the PoE Switch recognizes TCP IP Differentiated Service Codepoint DSCP priority information from the DS field defined in RFC2474 This page provides DSCP based Priority The DSCP based Priority screen in Figure 4 8 5 amp Figure 4 8 6 appears 135 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P DSCP based Priority DSCP based Priority Remapping Setting Select DSCP Apply Figure 4 8 5 DSCP based Priority Remapping Setting page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e DSCP Select DSCP value for this drop down list e Priority 0 7 Select priority for this drop down list Buttons Apply Click to apply changes DSCP based Priority Remapping Status Figure 4 8 6 DSCP based Priority Remapping Status page screenshot 136 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P The page includes the following fields Object Description e DSCP Display the current DSCP e Priority 0 7 Display the current priority 4 8 5 Priority to Queue Mapping This page provides Priority to Queue Mapping The Priority to Queue Mapping screen in Figure 4 8 7 8 Figure 4 8 8 appears Priority to Queue Mapping Priority to Queue Mapping Setting Queue ID 18
17. Ethernet type keyword lt ip protocol gt IP protocol protocol IP protocol number lt tos gt TOS tos_value ToS value lt l4 src port gt Source L4 port Sport Source UDP TCP port range lt l4 dst port gt Destination L4 port dport Destination UDP TCP port range lt tcp flags gt TCP flags flag flag value Example Configuration ACE field WGSW 28040 acl ace 1 field ethertype 8100 WGSW 28040 acl ACE Action Description Configure ACE action Syntax Ace lt ace_index gt action permit deny Parameters lt ace_index gt ACE ID 1 127 permit Permit forwarding 208 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P deny Deny forwarding Example Configuration ACE action WGSW 28040 acl ace 1 action deny WGSW 28040 acl ACE Comment Description Configure ACE commant Syntax Ace lt ace_index gt comment name Parameters lt ace_index gt ACE ID 1 127 name ace comment name Example Configuration ACE comment WGSW 28040 acl ace 1 comment test WGSW 28040 acl Show ACE Description Show ACE information Syntax Show ace alllace_index Parameters lt ace_index gt ACE ID 1 127 all all ACE Example Show ACE WGSW 28040 acl show ace 1 WGSW 28040 acl 209 6 3 6 Show Command Show ACL Description Show ACL configuration Syntax Show acl lt alllacl_index acl_name gt Parameters all all configur
18. Example Show IP information WGSW 28040 config show ip IP Address 192 168 0 100 Subnet Netmask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 0 0 0 0 IPv6 Address fe80 230 4fff fe88 8888 64 IPv6 Router WGSW 28040 config Show ARP Description Show the IP ARP translation table Syntax Show arp Example Show the IP ARP translation table WGSW 28040 config show arp WGSW 28040 config User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Show Time Description Show time configuration Syntax Show time Example Show time configuration 223 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P WGSW 28040 config show time Time Zone UTC 0000 2000 01 01 Sat 00 02 23 UTC 0000 WGSW 28040 config Show SNTP Description Show the status of SNTP Syntax Show sntp Example Show the status of SNTP WGSW 28040 config show snip SNTP Disabled SNTP Server 0 0 0 0 SNTP Port 123 WGSW 28040 config Show Startup Configuration Description Show the startup configurations Syntax Show startup config Example Show the startup configurations WGSW 28040 config show startup config Show SNTP Description Show the running configurations Syntax Show running config Example 224 Show the running configurations User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P WGSW 28040 config show running config Show Username Description Show the local user Syntax Show username Example
19. Once the Reboot button is pressed user have to re login the WEB interface about 60 seconds later the Reboot Switch screen in Figure 4 14 5 appears Reboot Reboot Figure 4 14 5 Reboot Switch page screenshot Buttons Reboot Click to reboot the system You can also check the SYS LED at the front panel to identify the System is load completely or not Ifthe SYS LED is off then it is in the firmware load stage if the SYS LED light on you can use the WEB browser to login the Switch 179 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 5 COMMAND LINE INTERFACE 5 1 Accessing the CLI When accessing the management interface for the switch over a direct connection to the server s console port or via a Telnet connection the switch can be managed by entering command keywords and parameters at the prompt Using the switch s command line interface CLI is very similar to entering commands on a UNIX system This chapter describes how to use the Command Line Interface CLI Logon to the Console Once the terminal has connected to the device power on the WGSW Managed Switch the terminal will display that it is running testing procedures Then the following message asks the login username amp password The factory default password as following and the login screen in Figure 5 1 appears Username admin Password admin 1 On Username amp Password prompt enter admin 2 On WGSW 28040 gt prompt enter
20. Overview of User Authentication It is allowed to configure the Managed Switch to authenticate users logging into the system for management access using local or remote authentication methods such as telnet and Web browser This Managed Switch provides secure network management access using the following options m Remote Authentication Dial in User Service RADIUS 4 9 4 1 Port Isolate The IEEE 802 1X standard defines a client server based access control and authentication protocol that restricts unauthorized clients from connecting to a LAN through publicly accessible ports The authentication server authenticates each client connected to a switch port before making available any services offered by the switch or the LAN Until the client is authenticated 802 1X access control allows only Extensible Authentication Protocol over LAN EAPOL traffic through the port to which the client is connected After authentication is successful normal traffic can pass through the port This section includes this conceptual information e Device Roles e Authentication Initiation and Message Exchange e Ports in Authorized and Unauthorized States E Device Roles With 802 1X port based authentication the devices in the network have specific roles as shown below 150 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Authentication server Authentication server RADIUS Server TACACS Server Authenticator PLANET 802 1X aware Switch C In
21. PLANET Networking amp Communication WGSW 23040 28 Port 10 100 1000Mbps with A W Y A Managed Gigabit Switch WGSW 28040P tcs n 24 Port 10 100 1000Mbps PoE 4 Port Gigabit TP SFP Com m7 NN WR Managed Switch mmm A paua NA m User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Trademarks Copyright PLANET Technology Corp 2011 Contents subject to which revision without prior notice PLANET is a registered trademark of PLANET Technology Corp All other trademarks belong to their respective owners Disclaimer PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications and makes no warranty and representation either implied or expressed with respect to the quality performance merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose PLANET has made every effort to ensure that this User s Manual is accurate PLANET disclaims liability for any inaccuracies or omissions that may have occurred Information in this User s Manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of PLANET PLANET assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this User s Manual PLANET makes no commitment to update or keep current the information in this User s Manual and reserves the right to make improvements to this User s Manual and or to the products described in this User s Manual at any time without notice If you find
22. Port Settings iselectrots E E Senaten balas ie 3 3 holas ic la Apply Figure 4 3 1 Port Settings page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Port Select Select port number for this drop down list e Name Indicates the per port name e Enabled Indicates the port state operation Possible state are Enabled Start up the port manually Disabled Shutdown the port manually e Speed Select any available link speed for the given switch port Draw the menu bar to select the mode Auto Setup Auto negotiation Auto 10M Setup 10M Auto negotiation 61 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Auto 100M Setup 100M Auto negotiation Auto 1000M Setup 1000M Auto negotiation Auto 10 100M Setup 10 100M Auto negotiation 10M Setup 10M Force mode 100M Setup 100M Force mode 1000M Setup 1000M Force mode e Duplex Select any available link duplex for the given switch port Draw the menu bar to select the mode Auto Setup Auto negotiation Full Force sets Full Duplex mode Half Force sets Half Duplex mode e Flow Control When Auto Speed is selected for a port this section indicates the flow control capability that is advertised to the link partner When a fixed speed setting is selected that is what is used Current Rx column indicates whether pause frames on the port are obeyed Current Tx column indicates whether pause frames o
23. WGSW 28040 config qos priority selection port based 1 classifier based 1 acl based 1 dscp based 1 QoS Queue Number Description Set QoS number of queue Syntax qos queue number lt range gt Parameters range range is 1 8 Example To set QoS number of queue WGSW 28040 config qos queue number 1 QoS Queue Weight Description Set QoS queue weight Syntax qos queue number port lt port_list gt lt range gt Parameters port_list Port list or all 248 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P range range is 1 8 Example To set QoS queue weight WGSW 28040 config qos queue weight port 111111111 QoS Scheduling Algorithm Description Set QoS scheduling algorithm Syntax qos scheduling algorithm port lt port_list gt lt wrr wfq gt Parameters port_list Port list or all wrr weighted round robin wfq weighted fair queue Example To set QoS scheduling algorithm WGSW 28040 config qos scheduling algorithm port 1 wrr 6 3 22 SNMP Command SNMP Community Description Set community string configuration Syntax snmp community lt name gt lt ro rw gt Parameters name Community name length 1 16 ro Read all objects only rw Read write all objects Example To set community string configuration WGSW 28040 config snmp community public rw 249 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P SNMP Host Description Set trap receiver IP address Syntax s
24. lt port_list gt lt 1p dscp gt 246 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Parameters port_list Port list or all ip 802 1p dscp DiffServ Code Point Example To set remarking ability for port WGSW 28040 config qos remark port 1 1p QoS Remark CoS Description Set remarking ability for CoS Syntax qos remark lt cos 1p cos dscp gt lt range1 gt to lt range2 gt Parameters cos 1p CoS to 802 1p cos dscp CoS to DSCP rangel range is 0 7 range2 802 1p range is 0 7 DSCP range is 0 63 Example To set remarking ability for QoS WGSW 28040 config qos remark cos 1p 0 to 1 QoS Map Description Set QoS remap configuration Syntax qos map lt dscp cos 1p cos port cos cos queue gt lt range1 port_list gt to lt range2 gt Parameters dscp cos DSCP to CoS 1p cos 802 1p to CoS port cos Port based priority cos queue CoS to queue mapping rangel DSCP range is 0 63 802 1p priority range is 0 7 port_list Port list or all range2 CoS range is 0 7 247 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Example To set remarking ability for QoS WGSW 28040 config qos map cos queue 121111111 QoS Priority Selection Description Set QoS priority selection Syntax qos priority selection port based lt weight gt classifier based lt weight gt acl based lt weight gt dscp based lt weight gt Parameters weight range is 1 4 Example To set QoS priority selection
25. means expired state LACPds means LACP disabled state DFLT means defaulted state CRRNT means current state e PrdTx LACP periodic transmission state machine status of the port no PRD means the port is in no periodic state FstPRD means fast periodic state SlwPRD means slow periodic state PrdTX means periodic TX state e AtState The actor state field of LACP PDU description The field from left to right describes LACP_Activity LACP_Timeout Aggregation Synchronization Collecting Distributing Defaulted and Expired The contents could be true or false If the contents are false the web shows _ if the contents are true the web shows A T G S C D F and E for each content respectively e PnState The partner state field of LACP PDU description The field from left to right describes LACP_Activity LACP_Timeout Aggregation Synchronization Collecting Distributing Defaulted and Expired The contents could be true or false If the contents are false the web shows _ if the contents are true the web shows A T G S C D F and E for each content respectively 83 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 5 VLAN 4 5 1 VLAN Overview A Virtual Local Area Netw
26. password on this page Change the current password on this page Configure SNTP on this page The switch log information is provided here Configure SNMP on this page 41 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 2 1 System Information The System Info page provides information for the current device information System Info page helps a switch administrator to identify the hardware MAC address software version and system uptime The screen in Figure 4 2 1 amp Figure 4 2 2 appears System Information System Setting WGSW 28040 Default Location Default Contact Apply Figure 4 2 1 System Setting page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e System Name The system name configured on this field e System Location The system location configured on this field e System Contact The system contact configured on this field Buttons Apply Click to apply changes System Information peo CN E COI IN Figure 4 2 2 System Information page screenshot 42 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P The page includes the following fields Object Description e System Name Display the current system name e System Location Display the current system location e System Contact Display the current system contact e MAC Address The MAC Address of this Managed Switch e IP Address The IP Address of this Ma
27. s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Log Flash amp RAM cocida 272 6 3 44 TETP Server Command a a T a cegesndl dnd 272 TETP SENEN carcatbetetie Gann cen cene e esas Hes an SSeS ea clad ed o 272 6 38 45 VLAN Commands secsecaiccds aces cover usscedessg tent nas 273 VLAN Port Mod sssdatei ia hee ath ty ain ee ei ve ee ei ei eee ot ee 273 VLAN Port PVID viii scsit tach nti AA 273 VLAN PortAccept Frame Type visoscndcusad adrenalina calcita 273 VLAN Ingress Filter sacle 5 cet dhch at A cate hares Maa atte hatin Meat deat eee 274 VLAN Lea iia 274 VELAN Name iia di boda 274 MEAN Tagged titres arsenal 275 apea laete n Eeo anaE TA o PEE TE TE E a di ica 275 A A TA A dee Aes 275 6 3 47 POE Command rris iio ae tia oa a eens 276 POE AdMIN MOJE srera al aeea a aea total ait M aandaa a paea ast aasa aeda atea se 276 PoElEimitemode taa TA T hae ET A E A TAA 276 POE Poli aes tiai e alley eee e A i is ein adie alae 276 TZ SWITCH OPERATION cnica iets aa aa etait eee eee 278 TA AddresS Tablet cave cestiecdesssteccch tates cnstee scent iran arei EAEAN ETNEA EEr EADE TEENETE NAAA 278 Ped LOAN iie a E EOE OT NO O OA AOE ER 278 7 3 FOFWarding amp Fiter Oo e sce e aa ea Eaa a ea a aE e ao eoa steevettcansenterees 278 ST ielan Tao PERAE E E E E 278 T Auto Negotiatiot nc2ieicc ere se cc ceeee te se ccdccedeetente setensncdcecesse sceeddccdeevesseacuececedetvestcececessededevsecbcessndeceeesseaceedesaueeters 279 8 TROUBLE SHOOTIN Giviias
28. statistics alarms and events SNMP trap for interface Link Up and Link Down notification m SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol m Built in Trivial File Transfer Protocol TFTP client m BOOTP and DHCP for IP address assignment m Firmware upload download via HTTP TFTP m Event message logging to remote Syslog server E Reset button for system reboot or reset to factory default 18 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P gt Power over Ethernet VWWGSW 28040P Only Hi Complies with IEEE 802 3af Power over Ethernet End Span PSE Up to 24 ports for IEEE 802 3af at devices powered Support PoE Power up to 15 4 watts for each PoE ports Auto detect powered device PD Circuit protection prevent power interference between ports Remote power feeding up to 100m PoE Management Per port PoE function enable disable 1 5 Product Specification AA e a OO Hardware Specification 28 10 100 1000Base T RJ 45 Auto MDI MDI X ports EE IEEE 802 3x Pause Frame for Full Duplex Flow Control Back pressure for Half Duplex PWR SYS LNK ACT PoE In Use 1000 PWR SYS LNK ACT 1000 PWR Alert FAN 1 amp 2 Alert Dimension W x D x H 440 x 200 x 44 5 mm 1U height 440 x 300 x 44 5 mm 1U height Power Consumption Max 12 Watts 40 92 BTU Max 202 Watts 688 82 BTU Power Requirement AC 100 240V 50 60Hz ESD Protection 6KV DC Power over Ethernet PoE Standard BEE 802 3af PoE PSE PoE Power Supply Type Endesa Per Port 48V DC
29. 231 Taiwan R O C Person responsible for making this declaration Name Surname Kent Kang Position Title Product Manager th fen la s r Taiwan 14 Oct 2011 j Place Date Legal Signature PLANET TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION e mail sales planet com tw http www planet com tw 10F No 96 Minquan Rd Xindian Dist New Taipei City Taiwan R O C Tel 886 2 2219 9518 Fax 886 2 2219 9528
30. 254 Subnet_mask subnet mask format is A B C D where A B C D 0 255 Example To set IP address WGSW 28040 config ip address 192 168 0 20 255 255 255 0 IP Default Gateway Description Set IP default gateway Syntax ip default gateway lt A B C D gt Parameters A B C D IP default gateway format is A B C D where A B C D 0 254 Example To set IP default gateway WGSW 28040 config ip default gateway 192 168 0 254 261 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 6 3 30 Ping Command Ping Description Send ICMP ECHO_REQUEST to network hosts Syntax Ping lt ipv4_address ipv6_address gt lt times gt Parameters Ipv4_address The IP address to PING Ipv6_address The IPv6 address to PING times The number of repetitions 1 999999999 Example To send ICMP ECHO_REQUEST to network hosts WGSW 28040 config ping 192 168 0 21 999999999 6 3 31 Time Command Timezone Description Set the time zone of system Syntax time timezone lt before utc after utc gt lt hour gt lt min gt Parameters Before utc Time zone before UTC After utc Time zone after UTC hour Time zone hour 0 12 min Time zone min 0 59 Example To set the time zone of system WGSW 28040 config time timezone before utc 12 0 Date Description Set the date of system 262 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Syntax time date lt year gt lt month gt lt day gt lt hour gt lt min gt lt
31. 4 WGSW 28040P LED panel M System Color Function E Lights to indicate that the Switch has power svs Green Lights to indicate the system is working HE 10 100 1000Base T interfaces Color Function To indicate the link through that port is successfully established LNK ACT ink To indicate that the switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port To indicate the port is providing 48VDC in line power Orange rae Boas To indicate the connected device is not a PoE Powered Device PD HM 1000Base SX LX SFP interfaces shared with Port 25 to Port 28 Function To indicate the link through that port is successfully established LNK ACT To indicate that the switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port indicate that the port is operating at 1000Mbps 24 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Off If LNK ACT LED light gt indicate that the port is operating at 100Mbps If LNK ACT LED Off gt indicate that the port is link down M Alert LED Function PoE PWR FAN1 2 1 3 Switch Rear Panel The rear panel of the Managed Switch indicates an AC inlet power socket which accepts input power from 100 to 240V AC 50 60Hz Figure 2 5 amp Figure 2 6 shows the rear panel of these Managed Switches WGSW 28040 Rear Panel Figure 2 5 Rear panel of WGSW 28040 WGSW 28040P Rear Panel Figure 2 6 Rear panel of WGSW 28040P Hi AC Power Receptacle For compatibility
32. 8 7 Queue Weight Setting This page provides Queue Weight Setting The Queue Weight Setting screen in Figure 4 8 11 amp Figure 4 8 12 appears Queue Weight Setting Queue Weight Setting Apply Figure 4 8 11 Queue Weight Setting page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Port Select port for this drop down list e Queue ID Select queue ID for this drop down list e Weight Sets the queue weight Range 0 127 Default 0 Buttons Apply Click to apply changes 140 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Queue Weight Information Figure 4 8 12 Queue Weight Information page screenshot The page includes the following fields e Port The switch port number of the logical port e Q1 Q8 Weight Display the current queue weught 141 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 8 8 Queue Remarking Status This page provides Queue Remarking Status The Queue Remarking Status screen in Figure 4 8 13 8 Figure 4 8 14 appears QoS Remarking Status QoS Remarking Status Setting O Enabled Disabled O Enabled Disabled Apply Figure 4 8 13 Queue Remarking Status Setting page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Port Select port for this drop down list e 802 1p Priority Enable or disable the 802 1p priority remarking The default value is Disabled Remarking e DSCP Remarking Enable or disable the DSCP remarkin
33. 9 3 5 Enable D 193 8 9 3 6 Enable 0 193 8 9 3 T Enable 0 195 8 9 4 8 Enable 0 197 9 9 5 9 Enable 0 0 10 Enable 0 0 11 Enable Y 0 a 12 Enable Y D a 13 Enable Y D D 14 Enable 0 0 15 Enable v D a 16 Enable Y D 0 17 Enable Y D D 18 Enable Y 0 0 19 Enable Y 0 0 20 Enable 0 0 21 Enable v a 0 0 22 Enable Y 0 0 23 Enable v ES 0 0 24 Enable D D Total 1656 4 79 5 Apply Figure 4 13 1 Power over Ethernet Status 171 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 13 1 Power over Ethernet Powered Device Voice over IP phones Enterprise can install POE VoIP Phone ATA and other Ethernet non Ethernet end devices to the central where UPS is installed for un interrupt power system and power control system 3 5 watts Wireless LAN Access Points Museum Sightseeing Airport Hotel Campus Factory Warehouse can install the Access Point any where with no hesitation 6 12 watts IP Surveillance Enterprise Museum Campus Hospital Bank can install IP Camera without limits of install location no need electrician to install AC sockets 10 12 watts PoE Splitter PoE Splitter split the PoE 48V DC over the Ethernet cable into 5 9 12V DC power output It frees the device deployment from restrictions due to power f outlet locations which eliminate the costs for additional AC wiring and reduces 3 12 watts the installation time 4 13 2 PoE Configuration In a
34. A value which is used to identify the active LACP The Managed Switch with the lowest value has the highest priority and is selected as the active LACP peer of the trunk group Buttons Appl PRM Click to apply changes LACP Information Parma ptes ooon gt om CS Trunk Trunk1 000000000000 ooo 000000000000 0001 pon Figure 4 4 5 LACP Information page screenshot 82 The page includes the following fields User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Object Description e Trunk Display the current trunk ID e Port Display the current port number e PartnerSysld The system ID of link partner This field would be updated when the port receives LACP PDU from link partner e PnKey Port key of partner This field would be updated when the port receives LACP PDU from link partner e AtKey Port key of actor The key is designed to be the same as trunk ID e Sel LACP selection logic status of the port S means selected U means unselected and D means standby e Mux LACP mux state machine status of the port DETACH means the port is in detach state WAIT means waiting state ATTACH means attach state CLLCT means collecting state DSTRBT means distributing state e Receiv LACP receive state machine status of the port INIT means the port is in initialize state PORTds means port disabled state EXPR
35. AA Edit Delete Edit Delete Figure 4 5 16 VLAN overlap port setting amp VLAN 1 The public area member assign 5 Specify Port 7 to be the 802 1Q VLAN Trunk port and the Trunking port must be a Tagged port while egress 6 Assign PVID for each port Port 1 Port 2 and Port 3 PVID 2 Port 4 Port 5 and Port 6 PVID 3 The screen in Figure 4 5 17 appears Port VLAN Status A a A AN A SS SN ECTS E A CIS Figure 4 5 17 The configuration of VLAN Trunk port 103 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P That is although the VLAN 2 members Port 1 to Port 3 and VLAN 3 members Port 4 to Port 6 also belongs to VLAN 1 But with different PVID settings packets form VLAN 2 or VLAN 3 is not able to access to the other VLAN 7 Repeat Step 1 to 6 setup the VLAN Trunk port at the partner switch add more VLANs to join the VLAN trunk and assign the Trunk port to the VLANs 4 5 6 3 Port Isolate The diagram shows how the Managed Switch handles isolate and promiscuous ports and the each PCs are not able to access each other PCs of each isolate port But they all need to access with the same server AP Printer The screen in Figure 4 5 18 appears This section will show you how to configure the port for the server that could be accessed by each isolate port Promiscuous Public Servers Pi or iscuous VLAN 2 Private VLAN VLAN 1 Private VLAN Setup steps 1 Assign egress port lis
36. C 93 F 79 5 W 180 W m gt E i 9 3 e Es z S y y o ia wo on Apply Figure 4 13 2 PoE Configuration screenshot 173 The page includes the following fields Object User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Description e System PoE Admin Mode Allows user enable or disable PoE function It will causes all of PoE ports supply or not supply power e Power Limit Mode There are five modes for configuring how the ports PDs may reserve power and when to shut down ports Consumption mode The default POE management mode is Consumption mode e PoE Temperature Unit 1 Display the current operating temperature of PoE chip unit 1 The unit 1 is in charge of PoE Port 1 Port 12 e PoE Temperature Unit 2 Display the current operating temperature of PoE chip unit 2 The unit 1 is in charge of PoE Port 13 Port 24 e Power Allocation Show the total watts usage of PoE Switch e Port This is the logical port number for this row e PoE Function There are two modes for PoE mode Enable enable PoE function Disable disable PoE function e Device Class Display the class of the PD attached to the port as established by the classification process Class 0 is the default for PDs The PD is classified based on power The classification of the PD is the maximum power that the PD will draw across all input voltages and operational modes
37. C D local_file gt lt remote_file gt Parameters running config Running configurations startup config Startup config configurations firmware Run time firmware image A B C D IP default gateway format is A B C D where A B C D 0 254 local_file Local startup config file name Remote_file Remote file name on TFTP server Example To copy the running config to TFTP server WGSW 28040 config copy running config tftp 192 168 0 21 config Copy Startup config Description Copy the startup config configurations Syntax copy startup config tftp lt A B C Dllocal_file gt lt remote_file gt lt local_file gt Parameters A B C D IP default gateway format is A B C D where A B C D 0 254 local_file Local startup config file name Remote_file Remote file name on TFTP server Example To copy the startup config configurations 264 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P WGSW 28040 config copy startup config tftp 192 168 0 21 config test Copy Firmware Description Copy the run time firmware image Syntax copy firmware tftp lt A B C D gt lt remote_file gt Parameters A B C D IP default gateway format is A B C D where A B C D 0 254 Remote_file Remote file name on TFTP server Example To copy the run time firmware image WGSW 28040 config copy firmware tftp 192 168 0 21 config Copy Authentication Key Description Copy the SSH Authenticate Private key Syntax copy lt rsa1 rsa2
38. Disabel IGMP snooping querier function Syntax no igmp snooping querier lt vid gt Parameters lt vid gt VLAN ID 1 4094 Example Disabel IGMP snooping querier function WGSW 28040 config no igmp snooping querier 1 WGSW 28040 config 196 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P No MAC Address Table Static Description Disabel special statics MAC address function Syntax no mac address table static lt A B C D E F gt Parameters A B C D E F MAC address xx xx Xx XX XX XX Example Disabel statics MAC address WGSW 28040 config no mac address table static 00 30 4f 11 22 33 WGSW 28040 config No MAC Address Table Filter Description Disabel MAC address filter function Syntax no mac address table filter lt A B C D E F gt Parameters A B C D E F MAC address xx xx Xx XX XX XX Example Disabel MAC address filter function WGSW 28040 config no mac address table filter 00 30 4f 11 22 33 WGSW 28040 config No LACP Description Disabel LACP function Syntax no lacp Example Disabel LACP function WGSW 28040 config no lacp WGSW 28040 config 197 No Mirror Description Disabel port mirror function Syntax no mirror Example Disabel port mirror function WGSW 28040 config no mirror WGSW 28040 config User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P No Port Flow Control Description Disabel flow control function Syntax no port lt port
39. Display the current local log severity e Action Indicates the local log mode operation Possible modes are Enabled Enable local log mode operation When enable local log mode operation the log and messages will be recorded in the switch Disabled Disable local log mode operation 51 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 2 7 2 Remote Syslog Configure remote syslog on this page The Remote Syslog screen in Figure 4 2 14 amp Figure 4 2 15 appears Log Remote Configuration Remote Log Target Setting server v E 514 1 65535 Select Levels Apply Figure 4 2 14 Remote Log Target page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Server Index Select remote syslog server number for this drop down list e Server IP Provide the remote syslog IP address of this switch e Server Port Provide the port nimber of remote syslog server e Severity The severity of the local log entry The following severity types are supported emerg Emergency level of the system unsable for local log alert Alert level of the immediate action needed for local log crit Critical level of the critical conditions for local log error Error level of the error conditions for local log warning Warning level of the warning conditions for local log notice Notice level of the normal but significant conditions for local log info Informational level of the informational messages for local l
40. E td T 252 Forward ADYE FE EEA TEE E E A A E EA A A E A AE 252 Maximum AJE A ai i E a e ee cea t ird e aaa 253 TX Hold Count ii A a aeS 253 Path Costasur a A did 253 EJE e d EPEE A SE EA A E EA EAE A E E E A E ENET 254 BPDU Filter iio A ed ee A 254 BPD Cuad a to SA Ae eae peed Ht eee ee eee ed Se 255 P intto Pont MAC essen cccectenids seep heaicectes t 255 MGNGCK hess ascz ce reek leche r r E aa es stad eee tscee ta a aaa std a EE E 255 MST Configuration Name 000 0 i 256 MST Configuration REVISION cimil 256 MSTIVLAN a A ate ot ta Rt cate Ratt dea ado 256 MSTUPilority daa 257 MSTI Port Path Costura 257 MSTL Port Prionity gos35 toeectesste aioba tort ada 258 6 3 26 S5 VEAN COMMANA sessiopada tdt nd 258 TAD E OS 258 PO A ee a ee 258 SULLANA e ete a tes Bet e e eee 259 6 3 27 Jumbo Frame Command uc e a a a a e ea eaa a a i a 259 O E A A TE 259 ESA e Mente Mh lve N A E eee 260 System NaMe ss oi i a eae Ae e a a aa a a en eae 260 SAESP O 260 System COMA A A taifa 260 11 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 6 3 29 P Command iii aE ae iNe i aa iiaia 261 A EE EE T E E E T E E E E E a te 261 IPAddress iii A dai aa 261 IP Detault Gateway errata 261 6 35 30 Ping Command 3 ive Geta ni aia Aire Geet Moa iii eee ei eis 262 PING sors passe Race he tied ta ins aa anne eat etd ta bath sai age nee 262 6 3 3 1 MME COMMANA msriirta tao tte 262 Tiez it A e iia 262 Dd en es ee A ee eed a A ta rin 262 6 3 32 SN TP COMMAN
41. Msti Instance ID 0 15 Port_list Port list or all Cost Path Cost 0 2000000 Example To sets the path cost for specified instance WGSW 28040 config spanning tree mst 1 port 1 path cost 2000 257 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P MSTI Port Priority Description Sets the priority for specified instance Syntax spanning tree mst lt msti gt port lt port_list gt priority lt priority gt Parameters Msti Instance ID 0 15 Port_list Port list or all priority priority 0 240 Example To sets the path cost for specified instance WGSW 28040 config spanning tree mst 1 port 1 priority 1 6 3 26 SVLAN Command TPID Description Sets the TPID Syntax svlan tpid lt id gt Parameters ID Tag protocol id Ox0000 OxFFFF Example To set the TPID WGSW 28040 config svlan tpid 0000 Port Description Sets the SVLAN port Syntax svlan port lt port_list gt lt pvid service port gt lt vid gt Parameters Port_list Port list or all pvid Pvid 258 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P service port NNI Port Setting vid vid Example To set the TPID WGSW 28040 config svlan tpid 0000 S VLAN ID Description Assign port for SVLAN Syntax svlan lt svlan_id gt port lt port_list gt Parameters Svlan_id S VLAN ID 1 4094 Port_list Port list or all Example To assign port for SVLAN WGSW 28040 config svlan 1 port 1 6 3 27 Jumbo Fra
42. SFP 1000BASE SX SFP transceiver Multi mode 850nm 220m or 550m Ml MGB LX SFP 1000BASE LX SFP transceiver Single mode 1310nm 10km Ml MGB L30 SFP 1000BASE LX SFP transceiver Single mode 1310nm 30km Ml MGB L50 SFP 1000BASE LX SFP transceiver Single mode 1310nm 50km Ml MGB LA10 SFP 1000BASE LX SFP transceiver WDM Single mode TX 1310nm RX 1550nm 10km Ml MGB LB10 SFP 1000BASE LX SFP transceiver WDM Single mode TX 1550nm RX 1310nm 10km lt recommends using PLANET SFPs on the Managed Switch If you insert a SFP transceiver that is not supported the Managed Switch will not recognize it Before connect the other Managed Switches workstation or Media Converter 1 Make sure both side of the SFP transceiver are with the same media type for example 1000Base SX to 1000Base SX 1000Bas LX to 1000Base LX Check the fiber optic cable type match the SFP transceiver model gt To connect to 1000Base SX SFP transceiver use the Multi mode fiber cable with one side must be male duplex LC connector type gt To connect to 1000Base LX SFP transceiver use the Single mode fiber cable with one side must be male duplex LC connector type Connect the fiber cable Attach the duplex LC connector on the network cable into the SFP transceiver Connect the other end of the cable to a device switches with SFP installed fiber NIC on a workstation or a Media Converter Check the LNK ACT LED of
43. SNMP Host Description Delete SNMP host function Syntax no snmp host lt A B C D gt Parameters lt A B C D gt IP Address format is A B C D where A B C D 0 254 Example Delete SNMP host function WGSW 28040 config no snmp host 192 168 0 20 WGSW 28040 config No Storm Control Description Disable storm control function Syntax no storm control lt port_list gt broadcast multicastlunknown unicastlunknown multicast Parameters lt port_list gt Port list or all broadcast Broadcast storm control multicast Multicast storm control unknown unicast Unknown unicast storm control unknown multicast Unknown multicast storm control Example Disable storm control function WGSW 28040 config no storm control port 1 broadcast WGSW 28040 config No Spanning Tree Description Disable spanning tree function Syntax no spanning tree lt force version gt lt hello time gt lt max hops gt lt forward delay gt lt maximum age gt lt tx hold count gt lt port gt port_list lt mst gt lt config name gt lt config revision gt 200 Parameters force version Sets the force protocol version parameter hello time Sets the hello time parameter max hops Sets the max hops parameter forward delay Sets the forward delay parameter maximum age Sets the maximum age parameter tx hold count Sets the tx hold count parameter port Port configuration mst MS
44. Setting This page allows you to configure the ACL Template Setting The ACL Template Setting screen in Figure 4 10 4 appears ACL Template Setting Template Setting Template Field Apply Figure 4 10 4 ACL Template Setting page screenshot 162 The page includes the following fields Object User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Description e Template Index Select port for this drop down list Src mac Enable or disable the source MAC address rule e Dst mac Enable or disable the destination MAC address rule e Ethertype Enable or disable the Ethernet type rule e Src ip Enable or disable the source IP address rule e Dst ip Enable or disable the destination IP address rule e Ip protocol Enable or disable the IP protocol rule e Tos Enable or disable the ToS value rule e L4 src port Enable or disable the L4 source port rule e L4 dst port Enable or disable the L4 destionation port rule e Tcp flag Buttons Appl PRY Click to apply changes Enable or disable the TCP flag rule 163 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 10 3 ACL Index Range Setting This page allows you to configure the ACL Index Range Setting The ACL Index Range Setting screen in Figure 4 10 5 appears ACL Index Range Setting ACL Index Range Setting Apply Figure 4 10 5 ACL Index Range Setting page screenshot The page includes
45. To enable PoE admin mode WGSW 28040 config poe admin mode enable PoE Limit mode Description Configure System PoE power limit mode information Syntax poe limit mode lt consumption gt Parameters consumption Power is allocated according to the actual need of each PD Example To use consumption mode for PoE limit mode WGSW 28040 config poe limit mode consumption PoE Port Description Enable Disable the port POE injects funtion Syntax poe port lt enable disable gt lt port list gt Parameters enable Enable POE disable Disable POE Port_list Port list or all 276 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Example To disable port 1 PoE function WGSW 28040 config poe didsable port 1 277 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 7 SWITCH OPERATION 7 1 Address Table The Switch is implemented with an address table This address table composed of many entries Each entry is used to store the address information of some node in network including MAC address port no etc This in formation comes from the learning process of Ethernet Switch 7 2 Learning When one packet comes in from any port the Switch will record the source address port no And the other related information in address table This information will be used to decide either forwarding or filtering for future packets 7 3 Forwarding amp Filtering When one packet comes from some port of the Ethernet Switching it will
46. WGSW 28040 28040P The page includes the following fields Object Description e Username Display the current username e Password Type Display the current password type e Privilege Type Display the current privilege type e Modify Click to modify the local user entry 4 2 5 Enable Password This page provides to configure new password the screen in Figure 4 2 9 appears Admin Enable Password Setup Enable Password Apply Figure 4 2 9 Admin Enable Password page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Password Type The password type for the user e Password Enter the user s new password here e Retype Password Please enter the user s new password here again to confirm Buttons Apply Click to apply changes 48 4 2 6 SNTP Configuration Configure SNTP on this page User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P SNTP is an acronym for Simple Network Time Protocol a network protocol for synchronizing the clocks of computer systems You can specify SNTP Servers and set GMT Time zone The SNTP Configuration screen in Figure 4 2 10 amp Figure 4 2 11 appears Time Settings SNTP Setup Apply The page includes the following fields Object OEnabled Disabled Figure 4 2 10 SNTP Setup page screenshot Description e Mode Indicates the SNTP mode operation Possible modes are
47. XX XX lt port gt Port configuration port_list Port list or all lt vid gt VLAN ID 1 4094 Example Show IGMP snooping router WGSW 28040 config show igmp snooping router VID Port Expiry Time Sec e e e 0 0 A pees s esses esses sees a WGSW 28040 config Show LACP Description Show LACP configuration Syntax Show lacp Example Show LACP configuration WGSW 28040 config show lacp LACP is Disabled System Priority 32768 WGSW 28040 config Show Mirror Description Show mirror configuration Syntax Show mirror 213 Example Show mirror configuration WGSW 28040 config show mirror Destination port Not Config Source RX Port Source TX Port WGSW 28040 config Show Port Security Description Show port security configuration Syntax Show port security lt port gt lt port_list gt Parameters lt port gt Port configuration port_list Port list or all Example Show port security configuration WGSW 28040 config show port security port 1 Security Action DEPENSA E e Disabled WGSW 28040 config User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Show Port Description Show port configuration Syntax Show port lt port_list gt Parameters port_list Port list or all Example Show port configuration WGSW 28040 config show port 1 Port Number 1 Port Description 214 Admin State Enable
48. a a 2 a o a Poor fo Ponce o poros Jo pasos p poros fo poros p paon p poros o pmo f pme Jo porfa Piz fo 7 Port 13 CT poris o rove Jo poi ja Ponte Jo prs CA pma o Pan po prz p Pma fo pma p pra fo pma p Paz p pra fo co Figure 4 6 15 MST Port Status page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Port The switch port number of the logical STP port e MSTIID Display the current MSTI ID 121 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P e Designated Bridge Display the current designated bridge e Internal Path Cost Display the current internal path cost configuration operation Conf Oper e Port Priority Display the current port priority e Port Role Display the current port role e Port State Display the current port state 4 7 Multicast 4 7 1 IGMP Snooping The Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP lets host and routers share information about multicast groups memberships IGMP snooping is a switch feature that monitors the exchange of IGMP messages and copies them to the CPU for feature processing The overall purpose of IGMP Snooping is to limit the forwarding of multicast frames to only ports that are a member of the multicast group About the Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP Snooping Computers and network devices that want to receive multicast transmissions need to inform nearby routers that they will become mem
49. an external SNMP based application to configure and manage the Managed Switch such as SNMPc Network Manager HP Openview Network Node Management NNM or What s Up Gold This management method requires the SNMP agent on the switch and the SNMP Network Management Station to use the same community string This management method in fact uses two community strings the get community string and the set community string If the SNMP Net work management Station only knows the set community string it can read and write to the MIBs However if it only knows the get community string it can only read MIBs The default gets and sets community strings for the Managed Switch are public WGSW Managed Switch O ak SNMP Agent Status Enabled cilia dailies PC Workstation Ese Jli ee with Led lic SNMP application IP Address 192 168 0 100 e IP Address 192 168 0 x Figure 3 5 SNMP management 35 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 WEB CONFIGURATION This section introduces the configuration and functions of the Web Based management About Web based Management The Managed Switch offers management features that allow users to manage the Managed Switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer The Web Based Management supports Internet Explorer 7 0 It is based on Java Applets with an aim to reduce network bandwidth consumption enhance access speed and present an easy
50. authorized Force authorized unauthorized Force unauthorized Example To set dot1x port configuration WGSW 28040 config dot1x port 1 admin status enable 6 3 11 RADIUS Server Command RADIUS Host Server Description Set IP address of the remote radius server host Syntax radius server host lt A B C D gt auth port lt port_number gt Parameters A B C D IP Address format is A B C D where A B C D 0 254 Port_number 0 65535 Example To set IP address of the remote radius server host WGSW 28040 config radius server host 192 168 0 20 auth port 1812 234 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P RADIUS Key Description Set shared key Syntax radius server key lt shared_key gt Parameters Shared_key Shared key maximum 30 characters Example To set shared key WGSW 28040 config radius server key 12345678 6 3 12 IGMP Snooping Command IGMP Snooping Fastleave Description Enable IGMP snooping fastleave Syntax igmp snooping fastleave Example Enable IGMP snooping fastleave WGSW 28040 config igmp snooping fastleave IGMP Snooping Router Timeout Description Set IGMP snooping router timeout Syntax igmp snooping router timeout lt timeout gt Parameters timeout Valid timeout range is 1 600 Sec Default is 125 Sec Example To set IGMP snooping router timeout WGSW 28040 config igmp snooping router timeout 20 235 IGMP Snooping Robustness Variable Desc
51. be enabled on all ports and work normally Some relevant terms Tagging The act of putting 802 1Q VLAN information into the header of a packet Untagging The act of stripping 802 1Q VLAN information out of the packet header Hi 802 1Q VLAN Tags The figure below shows the 802 1Q VLAN tag There are four additional octets inserted after the source MAC address Their presence is indicated by a value of 0x8100 in the Ether Type field When a packet s Ether Type field is equal to 0x8100 the packet carries the IEEE 802 1Q 802 1p tag The tag is contained in the following two octets and consists of 3 bits of user priority 1 bit of Canonical Format Identifier CFI used for encapsulating Token Ring packets so they can be carried across Ethernet backbones and 12 bits of VLAN ID VID The 3 bits of user priority are used by 802 1p The VID is the VLAN identifier and is used by the 802 1Q standard Because the VID is 12 bits long 4094 unique VLAN can be identified 85 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P The tag is inserted into the packet header making the entire packet longer by 4 octets All of the information originally contained in the packet is retained 802 1Q Tag User Priority CFI VLAN ID VID 3 bits 1 bits 12 bits TPID Tag Protocol Identifier TCI Tag Control Information 2 bytes Preamble Destination Source VLAN TAG Ethernet Data FCS Address Address Type 6
52. bridge port can send per second When exceeded transmission of the next BPDU will be delayed Valid values are in the range 1 to 10 BPDU s per second 112 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P e Hello Time The time that controls the switch to send out the BPDU packet to check STP current status Enter a value between 1 through 10 Buttons Appl PRW Click to apply changes STP Informations Information Name Information Value STP Enabled Force Version STP Compatible CT A COC NN Figure 4 6 5 STP Infirmations page screenshot The page includes the following fields e STP Display the current STP state e Force Version Display the current force version e Max Hop Display the current Max hop e Forward Delay Display the current forward delay e Max Age Display the current Max age e Tx Hold Count Display the current Tx hold count e Hello Time Display the current hello time 113 4 6 3 STP Port Setting User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P This page allows you to configure per port STP settings The STP Port Setting screen in Figure 4 6 6 amp Figure 4 6 7 appears STP Port Setting STP Port Configuration Select Ports Apply Figure 4 6 6 STP Port Configuration page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Port Select Select port number for this drop down list e External Cost 0 Auto C
53. by the Switch 3 Create a QoS profile which associates a service level and a classifier 4 Apply a QoS profile to a port s The QoS page of the Managed Switch contains three types of QoS mode the 802 1p mode DSCP mode or Port base mode can be selected Both the three mode rely on predefined fields within the packet to determine the output queue a 802 1p Tag Priority Mode The output queue assignment is determined by the IEEE 802 1p VLAN priority tag a IP DSCP Mode The output queue assignment is determined by the TOS or DSCP field in the IP packets a Port Base Priority Mode Any packet received from the specify high priority port will treated as a high priority packet The Managed Switch supports eight priority level queue the queue service rate is based on the WRR Weight Round Robin and WFQ Weighted Fair Queuing alorithm The WRR ratio of high priority and low priority can be set to 4 1 and 8 1 This section has the following items a Port based Priority Configuration port based priority 131 a 802 1p based Priority a DSCP based Priority Priority to Queue Mapping a Packet Scheduling a Queue Weught Setting a QoS Remarking Status E QoS Remarking Table 4 8 2 Port based Priority User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Configuration 802 1p based priority Configuration DSCP based priority Configuration priority to queue mapping Configuration packet scheduling Configuration queue weight setting Confi
54. current policy list e Modify Click to modify the entry e Delete Click to delete the entry Buttons Add tt l Click to add new ACL index ACL Content ACL Content Apply ACL Binding ACE Setting Figure 4 10 2 ACL Content page screenshot 159 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P ACL Content Object Description e Index Display the current index e Name Indicates the name e Comment Indicates the comment ACL Binding Object Description e Port List Display the current port list e VLAN List Display the current VLAN list e Policy Index Display the current policy index e Interface Select interface for this drop down list that include Port number VLAN ID Policy ID ACE Setting Object Description e ACE Index Indicates the ACE index e ACE Index Display the current ACE index e Comment Display the current comment e Action Display the action e Modify Click to modify the entry e Delete Click to delete the entry 160 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P ACE Content ACE Content Apply 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 Figure 4 10 3 ACE Content page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e ACL Index Display the current ACL index e ACE Index Display the current ACE index e Comment Indica
55. dsa2 ssl_cert gt tftp lt A B C D gt lt remote_file gt Parameters A B C D IP default gateway format is A B C D where A B C D 0 254 Remote_file Remote file name on TFTP server Example To copy the SSH Authenticate Private key WGSW 28040 config copy rsa1 tftp 192 168 0 21 key 6 3 34 Reboot Command Reboot Description Reboot the switch Syntax reboot 265 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Example To reboot the switch WGSW 28040 config reboot 6 3 35 Restore Default Command Restore Default Description Restore to default Syntax restore defaults Example To restore defaults the switch WGSW 28040 config restore defaults 6 3 36 Username Command Username Description Set the local username and password Syntax Username lt name gt privilege lt admin user gt lt password secret nopassword gt lt password gt Parameters name Local user name admin Admin privilege user User privilege password Use clear text password secret Use encrypted password nopassword No password for this user Example To restore defaults the switch WGSW 28040 config username test privilege admin password test 266 6 3 37 Enable Command Enable Description Change the local password Syntax enable lt admin user gt lt password secret gt lt password gt Parameters password Use clear text password secret Use encrypted password Example
56. enable 3 On Username 8 Password prompt enter admin COM1_115200 HyperTerminal File Edit View Call Transfer Help De 23 DDB Switch Command Line Interface version 1 7 7 15447 Username admin Password x WGSH 28040 gt enable Username admin Password sxxx WGSW 280408 _ Connected 00 03 22 ANSIW 115200 8 N 1 Figure 5 1 WGSW Managed Switch Console Login screen 180 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P For security reason please change and memorize the new password after this first setup Only accept command in lowercase letter under console interface Configure IP address The SGSW Managed Switch is shipped with default IP address as following IP Address 192 168 0 100 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 To check the current IP address or modify a new IP address for the Switch please use the procedures as follow a Show the current IP address 1 On WGSW 28040 prompt enter config 2 On WGSW 28040 config prompt enter show ip 3 The screen displays the current IP address Subnet Mask and Gateway As show in Figure 5 2 COM1_115200 HyperTerminal Eile Edit Yiew Call Transfer Help Switch Command Line Interface version 1 7 7 15447 WGSW 28848 gt enable Username admin Password ee WGSH 280404 config WGSW 28048 config show ip IP Address 192 168 060 100 Subnet Netmask 255 255 259 0 Default Gateway 192 168 0 254 WGSW 28040 config _
57. fields Figure 4 5 2 VLAN Status page screenshot Object Description e VLAN ID Display the current VLAN ID entry e VLAN Name Display the current VLAN name Untagged Ports Display the current untagged ports Tagged Ports Display the current tagged ports Modify Click to edit or delete the VLAN configuration 89 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 5 4 VLAN Port Configuration This page provides to configuration VLAN Port Configuration parameter The VLAN Port Configuration screen in Figure 4 5 3 amp Figure 4 5 4 appears VLAN Port Setting VLAN Port Settings pve ETE Apply Figure 4 5 3 VLAN Port Settings page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Port Select Select port number for this drop down list to assign PVID and accepted type e PVID Allow assign PVID for selected port The range for the PVID is 1 4094 The PVID will be inserted into all untagged frames entering the ingress port The PVID must as same as the VLAN ID that the port belong to VLAN group or the untagged traffic will be dropped e Accepted Type Determines whether the port accepts all frames or only tagged frames This parameter affects VLAN ingress processing If the port only accepts tagged frames untagged frames received on the port are discarded By default the field is set to All Buttons Appl PRY Click to apply changes 90 User s Manual
58. following fields e Priority Display the current priority e New 802 1p Priority Display the current new 802 1p priority 0 7 e New DSCP Value 0 63 Display the current new DSCP value 144 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 9 Security This section is to control the access of the Managed Switch includes the user access and management control The Security page contains links to the following main topics a Storm Control Configuration storm control a MAC Filtering Configuration MAC filtering a Port Security Configuration port security a 802 1X Access Control Configuration 802 1X access control 4 9 1 Storm Control Storm control for the switch is configured on this page There three types of storm rate control m Broadcast storm rate control E Multicast storm rate control a Unknown Unicast storm rate control a Unknow Multicast storm rate contro The unit of the rate can be either pps packets per second The configuration indicates the permitted packet rate for unknown unicast multicast unknown multicast or broadcast traffic across the switch The Storm Control Configuration screen in Figure 4 9 1 amp Figure 4 9 2 appears Storm Control Storm Control Setting Poe CS state Rate ppe Apply Figure 4 9 1 Storm Control Setting page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Port Select port for this drop down list e Storm Type The
59. function Syntax no igmp snooping robustness variable Example Disabel IGMP snooping robustness variable function WGSW 28040 config no igmp snooping robustness variable WGSW 28040 config No IGMP Snooping Response Time Description Disabel IGMP snooping response time function Syntax no igmp snooping response time Example Disabel IGMP snooping response time function WGSW 28040 config no igmp snooping response time WGSW 28040 config No IGMP Snooping Query Interval Description Disabel IGMP snooping query interval function Syntax no igmp snooping query interval Example Disabel IGMP snooping query interval function WGSW 28040 config no igmp snooping query interval WGSW 28040 config 195 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P No IGMP Snooping Last Member Query Interval Description Disabel IGMP snooping last member query interval function Syntax no igmp snooping last member query interval Example Disabel IGMP snooping last member query interval function WGSW 28040 config no igmp snooping last member query interval WGSW 28040 config No IGMP Snooping VLAN Description Disabel IGMP snooping vlan function Syntax no igmp snooping vlan lt vid gt Parameters lt vid gt VLAN ID 1 4094 Example Disabel IGMP snooping vian function WGSW 28040 config no igmp snooping vlan 1 WGSW 28040 config No IGMP Snooping Querier Description
60. how to attach brackets to one side of the Managed Switch Figure 2 8 Attach brackets to the Managed Switch You must use the screws supplied with the mounting brackets Damage caused to the parts by using incorrect screws would invalidate the warranty Step3 Secure the brackets tightly Step4 Follow the same steps to attach the second bracket to the opposite side Step5 After the brackets are attached to the Managed Switch use suitable screws to securely attach the brackets to the rack as shown in Figure 2 9 27 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P sa Figure 2 9 Mounting Managed Switch in a Rack Step6 Proceeds with the steps 4 and steps 5 of session 2 2 1 Desktop Installation to connect the network cabling and supply power to the Managed Switch 2 2 3 Installing the SFP transceiver The sections describe how to insert an SFP transceiver into an SFP slot The SFP transceivers are hot pluggable and hot swappable You can plug in and out the transceiver to from any SFP port without having to power down the Managed Switch As the Figure 2 10 appears 2f 1000Base SX LX LC Fiber Figure 2 10 Plug in the SFP transceiver 28 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Approved PLANET SFP Transceivers PLANET Managed Switch supports both Single mode and Multi mode SFP transceiver The following list of approved PLANET SFP transceivers is correct at the time of publication Ml MGB SX
61. link aggregation port cables or disable the link aggregation ports before removing a port link aggregation to avoid creating a data loop It allows a maximum of 8 ports to be aggregated at the same time The Managed Switch support Gigabit Ethernet ports up to 6 groups If the group is defined as a LACP static link aggregationing group then any extra ports selected are placed in a standby mode for redundancy if one of the other ports fails If the group is defined as a local static link aggregationing group then the number of ports must be the same as the group member ports Use the Link Aggregation Menu to display or configure the Trunk function This section has the following items a Trunk Group Configures Trunk group configuration settings a LACP Configuration Configures LACP configuration settings 4 4 1 Trunk Group This page is used to configure the turnk group The Trunk Group Configuration screen in Figure 4 4 2 amp Figure 4 4 3 appears Trunk Trunk Group Setting Apply Figure 4 4 2 Trunk Group Setting page screenshot 80 The page includes the following fields User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Object Description e Trunk Select trunk number for this drop down list e Type Indicates the trunk type This field is only valid for stackable switches Static Force aggregared selected ports to be a trunk group LACP LACP LAG negotiate Aggregated Port links with other LACP ports located on a di
62. list gt flow control Parameters lt port_list gt Port list or all Example Disabel flow control function WGSW 28040 config no port 1 flow control WGSW 28040 config No Port Security Description Disabel port security function Syntax no port security port lt port list gt address limit Parameters lt port_list gt Port list or all Example Disabel port security function WGSW 28040 config no port security port 1 address limit WGSW 28040 config No Protected Port Description 198 Disabel protected port function Syntax no protected ports port lt port list gt Parameters lt port_list gt Port list or all Example Disabel protected port function WGSW 28040 config no protected ports port 1 WGSW 28040 config User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P No QoS Description Disabel QoS function Syntax no qos remark port lt port list gt lt 1p dscp gt Parameters lt port_list gt Port list or all 1p 802 1p dscp DCSP Example Disabel protected port function WGSW 28040 config no protected ports port 1 WGSW 28040 config No SNMP Community Description Delete SNMP community function Syntax no snmp community lt name gt Parameters lt name gt community name Example Delete SNMP community function WGSW 28040 config no snmp community public WGSW 28040 config 199 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P No
63. log severity e Categery Display the current log categery e Total Entries Display the current log entries 54 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Clear Refresh Save cegon mesam e Jan 01 00 47 08 Port 2 link up 7 Jan 01 01 17 40 Part 4 link up Jan 01 01 24 00 ink down Jan 01 00 20 51 Port 2 link up Jan 01 00 24 08 Port 2 link down Figure 4 2 18 Logs page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e No This is the number for logs e Severity Display the severity type e Categery Display the category type e Timestamp Display the time of log e Message Display the log message Buttons Clear Click to clear the log Refresh Click to refresh the log 55 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 2 8 SNMP Management 4 2 8 1 SNMP Overview The Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP is an application layer protocol that facilitates the exchange of management information between network devices It is part of the Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol TCP IP protocol suite SNMP enables network administrators to manage network performance find and solve network problems and plan for network growth An SNMP managed network consists of three key components Network management stations NMSs SNMP agents Management information base MIB and network management protocol Network management stations NMSs Sometimes called conso
64. message exchange 152 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P a Ports in Authorized and Unauthorized States The switch port state determines whether or not the client is granted access to the network The port starts in the unauthorized state While in this state the port disallows all ingress and egress traffic except for 802 1X protocol packets When a client is successfully authenticated the port transitions to the authorized state allowing all traffic for the client to flow normally If a client that does not support 802 1X is connected to an unauthorized 802 1X port the switch requests the client s identity In this situation the client does not respond to the request the port remains in the unauthorized state and the client is not granted access to the network In contrast when an 802 1X enabled client connects to a port that is not running the 802 1X protocol the client initiates the authentication process by sending the EAPOL start frame When no response is received the client sends the request for a fixed number of times Because no response is received the client begins sending frames as if the port is in the authorized state If the client is successfully authenticated receives an Accept frame from the authentication server the port state changes to authorized and all frames from the authenticated client are allowed through the port If the authentication fails the port remains in the unauthorized state but authentic
65. other Switches for permission to become the Root Bridge If it turns out that your Switch has the lowest Bridge Identifier it will become the Root Bridge Forward Delay Timer The Forward Delay can be from 4 to 30 seconds This is the time any port on the Switch spends in the listening state while moving from the blocking state to the forwarding state Observe the following formulas when setting the above parameters Max Age _ 2 x Forward Delay 1 second Max Age _ 2 x Hello Time 1 second Port Priority A Port Priority can be from 0 to 240 The lower the number the greater the probability the port will be chosen as the Root Port Port Cost A Port Cost can be set from 0 to 200000000 The lower the number the greater the probability the port will be chosen to forward packets 3 Illustration of STP A simple illustration of three switches connected in a loop is depicted in the below diagram In this example you can anticipate some major network problems if the STP assistance is not applied If switch A broadcasts a packet to switch B switch B will broadcast it to switch C and switch C will broadcast it to back to switch A and so on The broadcast packet will be passed indefinitely in a loop potentially causing a network failure In this example STP breaks the loop by blocking the connection between switch B and C The decision to block a particular connection is based on the STP calculation of the most cu
66. port will be disallowed network access Buttons Appl sii Click to apply changes 156 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 802 1X Port Informations 802 1X Disabled Port 09 802 1 Disabled EC PotD CO A MU CA A CO ACI MA CN AT CI AT COS CTC SUN CI A CN A CEI CT SAN CE A COI AT MU COI ACI COI AT MU CO AT SA CO TI CEM ATT MEN Poze er tes CCdOCOCOCSCSCSCSCSC Y Figure 4 9 12 802 1X Port Informations page screenshot The page includes the following fields e Port The switch port number of the logical port e Mode Display the current 802 1X port mode e Status Display the current 802 1X port status 157 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 10 ACL ACL is an acronym for Access Control List It is the list table of ACEs containing access control entries that specify individual users or groups permitted or denied to specific traffic objects such as a process or a program Each accessible traffic object contains an identifier to its ACL The privileges determine whether there are specific traffic object access rights ACL implementations can be quite complex for example when the ACEs are prioritized for the various situation In networking the ACL refers to a list of service ports or network services that are available on a host or server each with a list of hosts or servers permitted or denied to use the service ACL can generally be configured to control inbound traf
67. power over Ethernet system operating power is applied from a power source PSU power supply unit over the LAN infrastructure to powered devices PDs which are connected to ports Under some conditions the total output power required by PDs can exceed the maximum available power provided by the PSU The system may a prior be planed with a PSU capable of supplying less power than the total potential power consumption of all the PoE ports in the system In order to maintain the majority of ports active power management is implemented The PSU input power consumption is monitored by measuring voltage and current The input power consumption is equal to the system s aggregated power consumption The power management concept allows all ports to be active and activates additional ports as long as the aggregated power of the system is lower than the power level at which additional PDs cannot be connected When this value is exceeded ports will be deactivated according to user defined priorities The power budget is managed according to the following user definable parameters maximum available power ports priority maximum allowable power per port This section allows the user to inspect and configure the current PoE port settings and the current status for all PoE ports screen in Figure 4 13 2 appears 172 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P PoE Configuration PoE Configuration Enable Consumption Y 5 34 C 1 93 F 34
68. range for the SVLAN ID is 1 4094 e Member Port Select port number for this drop down list to assign SVLAN ID The port must be a member of the same VLAN as the Port VLAN ID Buttons Add Click to add new SVLAN SVLAN Status SVAN Member Pons diy Figure 4 5 8 SVLAN Status page screenshot User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P The page includes the following fields Object Description e SVLAN ID Display the current SVLAN ID entry e Member Port Display the current member port e Modify Click to edit or delete the SVLAN ID 4 5 5 3 SVLAN PVID Settings The SVLAN PVID Settings screen in Figure 4 5 9 amp Figure 4 5 10 appears SVLAN PVID Setting SVLAN PVID settings Apply Figure 4 5 9 SVLAN PVID Setting page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Port Select port number for this drop down list to assign TPID e PVID Allow assign PVID for selected port The range for the PVID is 1 4094 Buttons Apply Click to apply changes 95 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P SVLAN Port PVID Status Figure 4 5 10 SVLAN Port PVID Status page screenshot The page includes the following fields e Port The switch port number of the logical port e PVID Display the current PVID 96 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 5 5 4 SVLAN Service Port The SVLAN Service Port screen in Figure 4 5 11 amp Figure 4 5 12 a
69. routing on this switch MW Untagged VLANs Untagged or static VLANs are typically used to reduce broadcast traffic and to increase security A group of network users 87 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P assigned to a VLAN form a broadcast domain that is separate from other VLANs configured on the switch Packets are forwarded only between ports that are designated for the same VLAN Untagged VLANs can be used to manually isolate user groups or subnets 4 5 3 VLAN Switching This page is used for configuring the Managed Switch port VLAN The VLAN per Port Configuration page contains fields for managing ports that are part of a VLAN Understand nomenclature of the Switch Ml IEEE 802 1Q Tagged and Untagged Every port on an 802 1Q compliant switch can be configured as tagged or untagged e Tagged Ports with tagging enabled will put the VID number priority and other VLAN information into the header of all packets that flow into those ports If a packet has previously been tagged the port will not alter the packet thus keeping the VLAN information intact The VLAN information in the tag can then be used by other 802 1Q compliant devices on the network to make packet forwarding decisions e Untagged Ports with untagging enabled will strip the 802 10 tag from all packets that flow into those ports If the packet doesn t have an 802 1Q VLAN tag the port will not alter the packet Thus all packets received by and forwarded by a
70. the Flash of the log view e Severity The severity of the log view entry The following severity types are supported emerg Emergency level of the system unsable for log view alert Alert level of the immediate action needed for log view crit Critical level of the critical conditions for log view error Error level of the error conditions for log view warning Warning level of the warning conditions for log view notice Notice level of the normal but significant conditions for log view info Informational level of the informational messages for log view debug Debug level of the debugging messages for log view e Category The category of the log view that are including ACL Common DAI DEF_ENGINE DoS Dot1X EEE IGMP L2 LACP LLDP Log Mirror PoE Port QoS QinQ Rate SNMP STP SVLAN Switch System TFTP Trunk UDLD VLAN LOOP_PROT Buttons View Click to view log Log Informations Information Name Information Value Severity error warning notice info Category ACL Common DAI DEF_ENGINE DoS Dot1X EEE IGMP L2 LACP LLDP Log Mirror POE Port QoS QinQ Rate SNMP STP SYLAN Switch System TFTP Trunk UDLD VLAN LOOP_PROT DHCP_SNOOPING Total Entries e The page includes the following fields Figure 4 2 17 Log Information page screenshot Description Object e Target Display the current log target e Severity Display the current
71. the SFP slot on the front of the Managed Switch Ensure that the SFP transceiver is operating correctly Check the Link mode of the SFP port if the link failed Co works with some fiber NICs or Media Converters set the Link mode to 1000 Force is needed Remove the transceiver module Make sure there is no network activity by consult or check with the network administrator Or through the management interface of the switch converter if available to disable the port in advance Remove the Fiber Optic Cable gently Turn the handle of the MGB module to horizontal 29 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 Pull out the module gently through the handle 19 MGB SXILX 1 14 Figure 2 11 Pull out the SFP transceiver Never pull out the module without pull the handle or the push bolts on the module Direct pull out the module with violent could damage the module and SFP module slot of the Managed Switch 30 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT This chapter explains the methods that you can use to configure management access to the Managed Switch It describes the types of management applications and the communication and management protocols that deliver data between your management device workstation or personal computer and the system It also contains information about port connection options This chapter covers the following topics E Requirements a Management Access O
72. the authentication server and relaying a response to the client The switch includes the RADIUS client which is responsible for encapsulating and decapsulating the Extensible Authentication Protocol EAP frames and interacting with the authentication server When the switch receives EAPOL frames and relays them to the authentication server the Ethernet header is stripped and the remaining EAP frame is re encapsulated in the RADIUS format The EAP frames are not modified or examined during encapsulation and the authentication server must support EAP within the native frame format When the switch receives frames from the 151 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P authentication server the server s frame header is removed leaving the EAP frame which is then encapsulated for Ethernet and sent to the client a Authentication Initiation and Message Exchange The switch or the client can initiate authentication If you enable authentication on a port by using the dot1x port control auto interface configuration command the switch must initiate authentication when it determines that the port link state transitions from down to up It then sends an EAP request identity frame to the client to request its identity typically the switch sends an initial identity request frame followed by one or more requests for authentication information Upon receipt of the frame the client responds with an EAP response identity frame However if during boo
73. the following fields Description Display the current ACL index Object e ACL Index Range e Template Index Assign the current template index Buttons l ApPiym l Click to apply changes 164 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 10 4 ACL Policy Setting This page allows you to configure the ACL Policy Setting The ACL Policy Setting screen in Figure 4 10 6 appears ACL Policy Setting Policy Setting i e Policy Content Mirror index vj Apply Figure 4 10 6 ACL Policy Setting page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Policy Index Select port for this drop down list e VLAN ID 1 4094 Specifies the ToS value e Port Number Specifies the ToS value e Action Assign the ACL policy rule Buttons Apply Click to apply changes 165 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 11 MAC Address Table Switching of frames is based upon the DMAC address contained in the frame The Managed Switch builds up a table that maps MAC addresses to switch ports for knowing which ports the frames should go to based upon the DMAC address in the frame This table contains both static and dynamic entries The static entries are configured by the network administrator if the administrator wants to do a fixed mapping between the DMAC address and switch ports The frames also contain a MAC address SMAC ad
74. to network management messages and must return to the blocking state first A port transitions from one state to another as follows From initialization switch boot to blocking E From blocking to listening or to disabled a From listening to learning or to disabled From learning to forwarding or to disabled From forwarding to disabled E From disabled to blocking 106 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Switch Blocking Listening Disable Learning Forwarding Figure 4 6 1 STP Port State Transitions You can modify each port state by using management software When you enable STP every port on every switch in the network goes through the blocking state and then transitions through the states of listening and learning at power up If properly configured each port stabilizes to the forwarding or blocking state No packets except BPDUs are forwarded from or received by STP enabled ports until the forwarding state is enabled for that port 2 STP Parameters STP Operation Levels The Switch allows for two levels of operation the switch level and the port level The switch level forms a spanning tree consisting of links between one or more switches The port level constructs a spanning tree consisting of groups of one or more ports The STP operates in much the same way for both levels On the switch level STP calculates the Bridge Identifier for each switch and then sets the Root Bridge and the Designated Bridg
75. viewing screen By default IE7 0 or later version does not allow Java Applets to open sockets The user has to explicitly modify the browser setting to enable Java Applets to use network ports The Managed Switch can be configured through an Ethernet connection make sure the manager PC must be set on same the IP subnet address with the Managed Switch For example the default IP address of the SGSW Managed Switch is 192 168 0 100 then the manager PC should be set at 192 168 0 x where x is a number between 1 and 254 except 100 and the default subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 If you have changed the default IP address of the Managed Switch to 192 168 1 1 with subnet mask 255 255 255 0 via console then the manager PC should be set at 192 168 1 x where x is a number between 2 and 254 to do the relative configuration on manager PC WGSW Managed Switch PC Workstation with Web Browser Ly E IP Address 192 168 0 100 RJ 45 UTP Cable LRZ IP Address 192 168 0 x Figure 4 1 1 Web Management 36 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P m Logging on the switch 1 Use Internet Explorer 7 0 or above Web browser Enter the factory default IP address to access the Web interface The factory default IP Address as following http 192 168 0 100 2 When the following login screen appears please enter the default username admin with password admin or the username password you have chan
76. wireless AP group for the enterprises The WGSW 28040P shall reduce cables deployment and eliminates the need for dedicated electrical outlets on 15 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P the wall ceiling or any unreachable place A wire carries both data and power lowering the installation costs simplifying the installation effort and eliminating the need for electricians or extension cords Flexibility and Extension Solution The four mini GBIC slots built in the WGSW 28040 series are compatible with 1000Base SX LX and WDM SFP Small Form Factor Pluggable fiber optic modules The distance can be extended from 550 meters Multi Mode fiber up to above 10 20 30 40 50 70 120 kilometers Single Mode fiber or WDM fiber It is well suited for applications within the enterprise data centers and distributions 1 3 How to Use This Manual This User Manual is structured as follows Section 2 INSTALLATION The section explains the functions of the Switch and how to physically install the Managed Switch Section 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT The section contains the information about the software function of the Managed Switch Section 4 WEB CONFIGURATION The section explains how to manage the Managed Switch by Web interface Section 5 COMMAND LINE INTERFACE The section describes how to use the Command Line interface CLI Section 6 CLI CONFIGURATION The section explains how to manage the Managed Switch by Command Line interface Section 7
77. with electric service in most areas of the world the Managed Switch s power supply automatically adjusts to line power in the range 100 240V AC and 50 60 Hz Plug the female end of the power cord firmly into the receptalbe on the rear panel of the Managed Switch Plug the other end of the power cord into an electric service outlet then the power will be ready The device is a power required device it means it will not work till it is powered If your networks should active all the time please consider using UPS Uninterrupted Power Supply for your device It will Power Notice prevent you from network data loss or network downtime In some area installing a surge suppression device may also help to protect your Managed Switch from being damaged by unregulated surge or current to the Switch or the power adapter 25 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 2 2 Install the Switch This section describes how to install your Managed Switch and make connections to the Managed Switch Please read the following topics and perform the procedures in the order being presented To install your Managed Switch on a desktop or shelf simply complete the following steps 2 2 1 Desktop Installation To install the Managed Switch on desktop or shelf please follows these steps Step1 Attach the rubber feet to the recessed areas on the bottom of the Managed Switch Step2 Place the Managed Switch on the desktop or the shelf near an AC
78. 040 28040P WGSW Managed Switch PC Workstation with Terminal emulation software ATA _ Cia RS 232 Ley j Serial Port Serial Port 115200 8 n 1 Figure 3 1 Console management Direct Access Direct access to the administration console is achieved by directly connecting a terminal or a PC equipped with a terminal emulation program such as HyperTerminal to the Managed Switch console serial port When using this management method a straight DB9 RS 232 cable is required to connect the switch to the PC After making this connection configure the terminal emulation program to use the following parameters The default parameters are E 115200 bps m 8 data bits E No parity E 1 stop bit COMT Properties Port Settings Bits per second JAE Data bits Parity Stop bits Flow control Figure 3 2 Terminal parameter settings You can change these settings if desired after you log on This management method is often preferred because you can remain connected and monitor the system during system reboots Also certain error messages are sent to the serial port regardless of the interface through which the associated action was initiated A Macintosh or PC attachment can use any terminal emulation program for connecting to the terminal serial port A workstation attachment under UNIX can use an emulator such as TIP 33 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 3 4 Web Management The Managed S
79. 040 28040P acl template lt template_index gt field lt src mac dst maclethertype src ip dst ip ip protocol tos 4 src port l4 dst port tcp flag gt Parameters template_index template index 1 16 src mac source MAC dst mac destination MAC ethertype ethernet type src ip source IP dst ip destination IP ip protocol IP protocol tos Type of Service 14 src port L4 source port 14 dst port L4 destination port tcp flag TCP flag Example To set ACL template WGSW 28040 config acl template 1 field src mac 6 3 10 Dotix Command Dot1x Reauthentication Description Set Re authentication function Syntax dot1x reauth Example To set reauthentication function WGSW 28040 config dot1x reauth Dot1x Reauthentication Period Description Set dot1x re authentication period Syntax dot1x reauthperiod lt re auth_period gt Parameters Re auth_period 30 65535 default 3600 seconds 233 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Example To set dot1x re authentication period WGSW 28040 config dot1x reauthperiod 30 Dot1x Port Description Set dot1x port configuration Syntax dot1x port lt port_list gt lt admin status control gt lt enable disable authorized unauthorized gt Parameters port_list Port list or all admin status Administration status control Port authentication control enable Enable authorization disable Disable authorization
80. 040 config User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Show TFTP Server Description Show TFTP server configurations Syntax Show tftp server Example Show log information WGSW 28040 config show tftp server FILE TYPE IP Address Remote File Name peer fe ee ee firmware 192 168 1 111 vmlinux bix config 192 168 1 111 startup config cfg WGSW 28040 config Show Trunk Description Show trunk configurations Syntax Show trunk Example Show trunk configurations WGSW 28040 config show trunk No trunk eniry created WGSW 28040 config Show VLAN Port Description Show VLAN port configurations Syntax 227 Show vlan port lt port_list gt lt mode pvidlaccept frame type gt Parameters lt port_list gt Port list or all mode Display the current VLAN mode pvid Port configured VLAN ID accept frame type VLAN accept frame type Example Show VLAN port configurations WGSW 28040 config show vlan port 1 mode Port Mode ee aa 1 Original WGSW 28040 config Show VLAN Ingress Filter Description Show VLAN ingress filtering configurations Syntax show vlan ingress filter Example Show VLAN ingress filtering configurations WGSW 28040 config show vlan ingress filter VLAN Ingress Filtering Enabled WGSW 28040 config User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Show VLAN Leaky Description Show VLAN leaky configurations Syntax show vlan le
81. 040P 4 9 4 802 1X Access Control Overview of 802 1X Port Based Authentication In the 802 1X world the user is called the supplicant the switch is the authenticator and the RADIUS server is the authentication server The switch acts as the man in the middle forwarding requests and responses between the supplicant and the authentication server Frames sent between the supplicant and the switch are special 802 1X frames known as EAPOL EAP Over LANs frames EAPOL frames encapsulate EAP PDUs RFC3748 Frames sent between the switch and the RADIUS server are RADIUS packets RADIUS packets also encapsulate EAP PDUs together with other attributes like the switch s IP address name and the supplicant s port number on the switch EAP is very flexible in that it allows for different authentication methods like MD5 Challenge PEAP and TLS The important thing is that the authenticator the switch doesn t need to know which authentication method the supplicant and the authentication server are using or how many information exchange frames are needed for a particular method The switch simply encapsulates the EAP part of the frame into the relevant type EAPOL or RADIUS and forwards it When authentication is complete the RADIUS server sends a special packet containing a success or failure indication Besides forwarding this decision to the supplicant the switch uses it to open up or block traffic on the switch port connected to the supplicant
82. 1 5 ES an MEM El 3 NTNINININININT gt gt gt gt gt l gt l gt l gt 1 gt 1 gt oOjojojo o o DPT 0 N D0 0 0 npn aye wi o Ol o pw oa gt N S PM O PM o ie O he O PE O PS O PH O PS O Pal O ee O Pe O ie O PE O MO ea E Wee 51 651 El 5 51 E feed ES 51 Sl Ee y MSM SN S 15 SN e SN e 5 S SM SN SN 5 e M2 SN e MEN S ES a o STP Port Status gt l gt lelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelzelelelelzelelzelele E le l Pele ele fede ele ede ec ele Meal E 5 1 E 16 e 153 E ee S MA E ea ea ee ea E eS 151 E eE e o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o 2 1689 e EEN e 65 e ee Se e 4 e ea e 5 e EN e fm e Es e 65M e 54 e 62 lt lz lt lt lt lt 3 lt lt l lt lt lt l lt lt lt lt lt lt lt 3 o D o oO oOo D D D oO o D oO oO D D o o oO D D o D o D D o o oO o o 10 wo 10 wo wo on wo W o wo wo 10 wo 10 wo wo wo oo wo 10 10 oo on o o o o o o o o o E o o o o o rA o o z o o o a o o o o o o o o o o o o o o a o o zZz o o o a o el gt lelelelelelel el elelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelel ele amp lisa amp feel amp Al amp lee feel e 54 e Weal e Weal e ea lt lem amp Weal e lisa e Peas le o o o o o o o o o o o o o Q o o o o o e o o o o o
83. 1V SN MP OVOIVISW it A eit bee aa RER 56 4 2 8 2 System IOMA A aia 57 428 3 COMM M T ON 58 AZO A Trap iisi a aa NN 59 4 3 Port Manage Ment ii 61 42351 ndoa ola Lito DIKELAT EEE AEE ELE EEES A A 61 4 3 2 Port Statisti Sorana ae a ee ee eh ee E ee ee see ee 64 4 3 3iPOr COUNTERS Ginori aa Deed engad a a eanee anes ities i aaa ein i 66 43 4 Port Error Disabled isien cienie oa ace 70 4 325 POr MIONO O a et olan tle ak eed Maca Seat 71 43 6 JUMBO Frame A daa 73 4 357 Protected Ports ci a rad 74 4 3 8 Bandwidth Control iia oa iio 76 A A OO 76 413 8 2 Port Rate Setting iii a tas 77 AA Cink A GOTO OAUION ii 79 44 1 Trunk UA A ec ceee ine eendeaelsuteedau lie cieecteenenh teenage ess 80 4 4 2 LACP Configuration a dape 82 LIMA da 84 4 51 VLAN OVOIVIEW cord AAA A Aia 84 4 5 2 IEBE 802 10 VIEAN eit E Arte Re de A E ea et ee A A ee 84 4 5 3 VLAN SWIC ns i ees eae eee a a nec 88 4 5 4 VLAN Port Configuration iio aaa iii 90 AERO D E ta ta 92 ADS VEAN Setting 2 2 80 e e dd cell o a he na eel Baie Rats 93 4 5 5 2 SVLAN Member Setting coco aa 94 4 5 5 3 SMLAN PVID Settings Vic e eo e e ee te tera Sou ts 95 4 5 5 4 SVLAN Service Policia aaa 97 4 5 6 VLAN Setting example it r andas ii e 99 4 5 6 1 TwWo separate 302 AQ VLAN tddi 99 4 5 6 2 VLAN Trunking between two 802 10 aware SWIECH oooooononccnnncoccnnnoncccnononcnnnonn conan nn nc nano rca rnnrnnnnnna rra 102 UETA molga io E A E tddi 104 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P
84. 4 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Global Config Mode This mode permits the operator to make modifications to the running configuration General setup commands are grouped in this mode From the Global Configuration mode the operator can enter the Interface Configuration mode The command prompt at this level is Command Prompt WGSW 28040 Config From the Global Config mode the operator may enter the following configuration modes 6 1 User Mode Commands 6 1 1 Show Command Show Version Description Display software version Syntax Show version Example To display system version WGSW 28040 gt show version PLANET v1 0 WGSW 28040 Copyright C 2011 Planet Technology Corporation WGSW 28040 gt Show History Description List the last several history commands Syntax Show history Example To display history WGSW 28040 gt show history 185 Show Info Description Basic information Syntax Show info Example To display system information WGSW 28040 gt show info MAC Address 00 30 4F EF 01 02 IP Address 192 168 0 100 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Loader Version 1 3 0 Loader Date Feb 10 2011 02 04 21 Firmware Version 1 0 Firmware Date Tue Apr 12 10 12 44 CST 2011 System Object ID 1 3 6 1 4 1 10456 1 1509 WGSW 28040 gt Show Privilege Description Local user privilege level Syntax Show privilege Example To display usernam
85. 4 9 4 3 802 1X Port Setting eececccecccsccecceecceeceeeceeceseecseeceaeceaecaaecaaesaeeeecseesaeesaecacsseceseeeeaeceeeseeseaeeeaeseeeeeeeaeeaes 156 O Agp tuuc land E E A E E A ud de cxtowes A A A S A E E 158 410 AGS Ctd anote oe e re lea ese dedo ae a elt 158 4 102 ACE Template et Arann SEENEN 162 4 10 3 ACL INdex Range Setting coi bad 164 4 10 4 ACL Policy Setting nnn A Abe ee eae aerator 165 4 11 MAC Address Table io a a tae aa a aN i 166 4 11 TStatics MAC Table Settignano a aoet aaa apinaa arce 167 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 12 DiaQnOStiCs its 169 A AQ PING A TT 169 4 13 Power over Ethernet WGSW 28040P Only cc scceeesseeceenseeeeeenseaeeeeenseaeeeenseaeeeenseaeeeennecaeeeenseeenss 171 4 13 1 Power over Ethernet Powered DeVICC 0 2 ccesceeeetenderetedecesescuedesseecemensecensebsoddeetsecbesedsaetseesbeestsdedeesteceness 172 4213 2 POE COMfGUATION cee ce cs costes E E sh tert rue dint ETE TA EAEE 172 4 14 Mainte AAA PPP sacs ade ao Oa Kaada A aS a Aoa Na osL ariaa Naaagnas as 175 AAA Backup Manager AEAEE EEEE TEE E E TE A E 175 414 2 Upgrade Manager cinnin aaee ia ao 176 4 143 Save Configuration aaa E a a ENEE AEE A A EAE ea TE EAEAN ETR EAE E AAEE E o ES 177 4 14 4 Factory Defa ltz iniia e a 178 4 14 5 Ede olola ESIE O AE EA T A 179 5 COMMAND LINE INTERFACE cinc te titania 180 5s ACCESSING the CLl o t 180 Logonito Me Solac ele E toa dai op 180 Configure P AddrESS
86. 40 28040P WGSW 28040 acl Remove ACL Description Remove ACL configuration Syntax no lt comment gt lt name gt lt ace gt ace_index ace comment Parameters lt comment gt ACL comment lt name gt ACL name lt ace gt ACE configuration ace_index ACE index 1 127 ace_comment ACE comment Example Remove ACL configuration WGSW 28040 acl no ace 1 comment WGSW 28040 acl ACL Name Description Configure ACL name Syntax name lt name gt Parameters lt name gt ACL name Example Configuration ACL name WGSW 28040 acl name deny_192 168 1 0 WGSW 28040 acl ACE Field Description Configure ACE field 207 Syntax User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Ace lt ace_index gt field lt src mac gt A B C D E F lt dst mac gt A B C D E F lt src ip gt A B C D lt dst ip gt A B C D lt ethertype gt etype lt ip protocol gt protocol lt tos gt tos_value lt l4 src port gt sport lt l4 dst port gt dport lt tcp flag gt flag Parameters lt ace_index gt ACE ID 1 127 lt vid gt VLAN ID 1 4094 lt src mac gt Source MAC address lt dst mac gt Destination MAC address A B C D E F MAC address xx xx XXx XX XX XX lt src ip gt Source IP address lt dst ip gt Destination IP address A B C D IP Address format is A B C D where A B C D 0 254 lt ethertype gt Ethernet type etype
87. 6 Buttons Appl ali Click to apply changes Figure 4 2 24 Trap Receiver Status page screenshot 59 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P The page includes the following fields Object Description e No This is the number for SNMP trap server entry e IP Address Display the current SNMP trap destination address e Community Type Display the current community type e Delete Click to delete the SNMP trap server entry 60 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 3 Port Management Use the Port Menu to display or configure the Managed Switch s ports This section has the following items a Port Configuration Configures port configuration settings a Port Statistics Lists Ethernet and RMON port statistics a Port Counters a Port Error Disabled Disable port error status a Port Mirroring Sets the source and target ports for mirroring a Jumbo Frame Set the jumbo frame on the switch a Protected Ports Configuration protected ports settings a Bandwidth Control Configures bandwidth control settings 4 3 1 Port Configuration This page displays current port configurations and status Ports can also be configured here The port settings relate to the currently selected stack unit as reflected by the page header The table has one row for each port on the selected switch in the stack and a number of columns which are The Port Configuration screen in Figure 4 3 1 amp Figure 4 3 2 appears Port Setting
88. 92 168 0 254 2 1 2 LED Indications The front panel LEDs indicates instant status of port links data activity and system power helps monitor and troubleshoot when needed Figure 2 3 amp Figure 2 4 shows the LED indications of these Managed Switch WGSW 28040 LED indication PLANET 28G Managed Switch gt 28040 Figure 2 3 WGSW 28040 LED panel M System E B Color Function PWR Green Lights to indicate that the Switch has power SYS Green Lights to indicate the system is working 10 100 1000Base T interfaces E B Color Function To indicate the link through that port is successfully established LNK ACT To indicate that the switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port 1000 Orange Lights indicate that the port is operating at 1000Mbps 23 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Off If LNK ACT LED light gt indicate that the port is operating at 10 100Mbps If LNK ACT LED Off gt indicate that the port is link down Ml 1000Base SX LX SFP interfaces shared with Port 25 to Port 28 Function To indicate the link through that port is successfully established To indicate that the switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port indicate that the port is operating at 1000Mbps If LNK ACT LED light gt indicate that the port is operating at 100Mbps If LNK ACT LED Off gt indicate that the port is link down af PoE Managed Switch Figure 2
89. A PD shall return Class 0 to 3 in accordance with the maximum power draw as specified by Table 4 13 1 e Current mA Shows how much ampere the PD currently is using Buttons Apply e Consumption W Click to save changes Shows how much power the PD currently is using 174 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 14 Maintenance Use the Maintenance menu items to display and configure basic configurations of the Managed Switch Under maintenance the following topics are provided to backup upgrade save and restore the configuration This section has the following items M Backup Manager You can backup the switch configuration Ml Upgrade Manager You can upgrade the switch configuration Ml Save Configuration You can save the switch configuration M Factory Default You can reset the configuration of the stack switch on this page Ml Reboot Switch You can restart the stack switch on this page After restart the stack switch will boot normally 4 14 1 Backup Manager This function allows backup the current image or configuration of the Managed Switch to the local management station The Backup Manager screen in Figure 4 14 1 appears Backup Manager Backup Manager Olmage O Configuration Backup Figure 4 14 1 Backup Manager page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Backup Method Select backup method for this drop down lis
90. A cita iba 263 TimeZone cc ais 263 IICA MM At 263 Copy Running configis cnc nih Wee a ee ee ioe 263 Copy TPT rias iia 264 Copy Stamtup COnnig evasec cocze sete ant ee cast g cn tauets peashe aa nt sbcuca ep eatebae zecgbasecetebens Deena aaa aata iaa repies paapaa Daie 264 Copy Firm WATA sai A at 265 Copy Authentication Key 000 dee aa 265 6 3 34 Reboot COMMAi iaa 265 Reboot ri a e e a a e Seebaeden a Aa e e Aa e a ie Geis Gtk adele a 265 6 3 35 Restore Default Command 0 0 0 eee ce eeeeeeeeee eter eee eeeeeeaeeeeeaeeeeeeaaeeeceeeaeeeeneeeeeenaeeeseeaaeeesieeeeeeaeeeseeaeeeenneeeene 266 Restore Defaults nna ii ee en ee i ee i ee 266 6 3 36 Username Command iis aseoeeston tee secede e ive dhons Se coast cee dudes Sieve te sseoed es eat betas vice deiner arth 266 USOMMAING cirio dl al rc 266 6 3 3 Enable Command tii ts 267 Enable ii A Ia aa 267 EAS A igo dee R a E A A E a AR a A RAT A shoot E E 267 Sit a e a a a e il 267 6 3 39 Boot Command Ab 268 Boot p e Ai a ee A E eee 268 6 3 40 Delete COMMON cioat sige 269 Delete ninia Ad sete bait de nadie 269 6 3 41 Telnet COMME A a 269 A ei ee ee a N E a a a a 269 6 3242 IPVO Command SP aa E E E AE E N E a A E AA AA EEA EAE T EETA E 270 Auto Configtiration asida gi ei i aa e aa ii a eae 270 A 270 IPV6 Gateway A AO 271 6 3 43 Log Commande msi heed ae eats heel ai eed Ait dee aba ae eA y age nena att 271 Log Resta EE A A la lo l a 271 LODO Vent aa A tai 271 12 User
91. AN configuration Syntax no vlan lt ingress filter leaky vid gt Parameters Ingress filter Ingress filtering configuration 204 leaky VLAN leaky configuration vid VLAN ID 1 4094 Example Delete VLAN configuration WGSW 28040 config no vlan 2 WGSW 28040 config User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P No SSH Description Delete SSH Secure Shell configuration Syntax no ssh v1 v2 all Parameters v1 SSH v1 host keys v2 SSH v2 host keys all Both SSH v1 and v2 host keys Example Delete SSH configuration WGSW 28040 config no ssh v1 WGSW 28040 config 6 3 4 More Command More Description Show XMORE page on cli Syntax more Example Show XMORE page on cli WGSW 28040 config more WGSW 28040 config 205 6 3 5 ACL Command ACL Description ACL configuration Syntax acl lt acl_index gt Parameters acl_index ACL index 1 1600 Example Set ACL index WGSW 28040 config acl 1 WGSW 28040 acl User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P ACL End Description End current mode and change to enable mode Syntax end Example End current mode and change to enable mode WGSW 28040 acl end WGSW 28040 ACL Comment Description ACL comment Syntax comment lt name gt Parameters lt name gt comment name Example Set ACL comment name WGSW 28040 acl comment test 206 User s Manual of WGSW 280
92. Add Figure 4 9 3 MAC Filtering Setting page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e MAC Address Physical address of a device mapped to this interface e VLAN ID of configured VLAN 1 4094 e Filter Select MAC filter type for this drop down list e Name Indicates the filter name Buttons Add Click to add new MAC filter entry Static MAC Status No MAC Address VLAN Filter Name Select Figure 4 9 4 Statics MAC Status page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e No This is the number for entries e MAC Address Display the current MAC address e VLAN Display the current VLAN e Filter Display the current filter type e Name Display the current name e Select Click to delete the filter entry 147 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 9 3 Port Security This page allows you to configure the Port Security Limit Control system and port settings Limit Control allows for limiting the number of users on a given port A user is identified by a MAC address and VLAN ID If Limit Control is enabled on a port the limit specifies the maximum number of users on the port If this number is exceeded an action is taken The action can be one of four different as described below The Limit Control module is one of a range of modules that utilizes a lower layer module the Port Security module which manages MAC addresses lea
93. CS Errors Acount of frames received on a particular interface that are an integral number of octets in length but do not pass the FCS check This count does not include 68 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P frames received with frame too long or frame too short error Single Collision Frames The number of successfully transmitted frames for which transmission isinhibited by exactly one collision Multiple Collision Frames A count of successfully transmitted frames for which transmission is inhibited by more than one collision Deferred Transmissions A count of frames for which the first transmission attempt on a particularinterface is delayed because the medium was busy Late Collision The number of times that a collision is detected later than 512 bit times into the transmission of a packet Excessive Collision Frame Too Longs Account of frames for which transmission on a particular interface fails due to excessive collisions This counter does not increment when the interface is operating in full duplex mode A count of frames received on a particular interface that exceed the maximum permitted frame size Symbol Errors The number of received and transmitted symbol errors Control In Unknow Opcodes The number of received control unknown opcodes In Pause Frames The number of received pause frames Out Pause Frames RMON Counters Object
94. D Figure 4 7 3 IGMP Snooping multicast stream control IGMP Versions 1 and 2 Multicast groups allow members to join or leave at any time IGMP provides the method for members and multicast routers to communicate when joining or leaving a multicast group IGMP version 1 is defined in RFC 1112 It has a fixed packet size and no optional data The format of an IGMP packet is shown below IGMP Message Format Octets 0 8 16 31 Type Response Time Checksum Group Address all zeros if this is a query The IGMP Type codes are shown below owt Membership Query if Group Address is 0 0 0 0 124 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Specific Group Membership Query if Group Address is Present Membership Report version 2 Leave a Group version 2 MON Membership Report version 1 IGMP packets enable multicast routers to keep track of the membership of multicast groups on their respective sub networks The following outlines what is communicated between a multicast router and a multicast group member using IGMP A host sends an IGMP report to join a group A host will never send a report when it wants to leave a group for version 1 A host will send a leave report when it wants to leave a group for version 2 Multicast routers send IGMP queries to the all hosts group address 224 0 0 1 periodically to see whether any group members exist on their sub networks If there is no response fr
95. Interface 10 100 1000Base T Copper RJ 45 Twist Pair Up to 100 meters Ml Gigabit SFP Slots 1000Base SX LX mini GBIC slot SFP Small Factor Pluggable transceiver module From 550 meters Multi mode fiber up to 10 30 50 70 120 kilometers Single mode fiber MW Console Port The console port is a DB9 RS 232 male serial port connector It is an interface for connecting a terminal directly Through the console port it provides rich diagnostic information includes IP Address setting factory reset port management link status and system setting Users can use the attached RS 232 cable in the package and connect to the console port on the device After the connection users an run any terminal emulation program Hyper Terminal ProComm Plus Telix Winterm and so on to enter the startup screen of the device 22 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P E ResetButton At the left of front panel the reset button is designed for reboot the Managed Switch without turn off and on the power The following is the summary table of Reset button functions Reset Button Pressed and Released Function lt 5 sec System reboot Reboot the Managed Switch Reset the Managed Switch to Factory Default configuration The Managed Switch will then reboot and load the default settings as below gt 5 sec Factory Default Default Username admin Default Password admin Default IP address 192 168 0 100 Subnet mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 1
96. P 4 3 7 Protected Ports Overview When a switch port is configured to be a member of protected group also called Private VLAN communication between protected ports within that group can be prevented Two application examples are provided in this section e Customers connected to an ISP can be members of the protected group but they are not allowed to communicate with each other within that VLAN e Servers in a farm of web servers in a Demilitarized Zone DMZ are allowed to communicate with the outside world and with database servers on the inside segment but are not allowed to communicate with each other Unprotected Public Servers Unprotected Protected Protected Protected Protected Access Deny Access Deny Access Deny Protected Group Private VLAN For protected port group to be applied the Managed switch must first be configured for standard VLAN operation Ports in a protected port group fall into one of these two groups A Promiscuous Unprotected ports Ports from which traffic can be forwarded to all ports in the private VLAN Ports which can receive traffic from all ports in the private VLAN E Isolated Protected ports Ports from which traffic can only be forwarded to promiscuous ports in the private VLAN Ports which can receive traffic from only promiscuous ports in the private VLAN 74 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P The configuration of promiscuous and isolated ports applies t
97. PoE Power Output Max 15 4 watts Power Pin Assignment a SES PoE Power Budget BO Watts 19 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P PoE Ability Watts Number of PD 11 15 4Watts Layer 2 Function Basic Management Interfaces Console Telnet IPv4 amp IPv6 Web Browser SNMPv1 v2c Security Management Interfaces SSH SSL Port disable enable Auto Negotiation 10 100 1000Mbps full and half duplex mode selection Port Configuration Flow Control disable enable Port Description Display each port s speed duplex mode link status Flow control status Auto negotiation status trunk status 802 1Q Tagged Based VLAN Q in Q Up to 256 VLAN groups out of 4094 VLAN IDs IEEE 802 3ad LACP Static Trunk Link Aggregation Supports 8 groups of 8 Port trunk support 8 Level priority queue for switching Traffic classification based Strict priority and WRR 802 1p priority IP DSCP field cups IGMP v1 v2 v3 Snooping up to 255 multicast Groups nooping IGMP Querier mode support IP Based ACL MAC Based ACL Access Control List Up to 256 entries RFC 1213 MIB II IF MIB RFC 1493 Bridge MIB RFC 1643 Ethernet MIB RFC 2863 Interface MIB RFC 2665 Ether Like MIB RFC 2819 RMON MIB Group 1 RFC 2737 Entity MIB RFC 3411 SNMP MIB Standards Conformance Regulation Compliance FCC Part 15 Class A CE 20 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P IEEE 802 3 10Base T IEEE 802 3u 100Base TX IEEE 802 3z Gi
98. STI ID Display the MSTI ID e Designated Root Display the current designated root bridge Bridge e External Root Cost Display the current external root cost 119 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P e Regional Root Bridge Display the current regional root bridge e Internal Root Cost Display the current internal root cost e Designated Bridge Display the current designated bridge e Root Port Display the current root port e Max Age Display the current Max age e Forward Delay Display the current forward delay e Remainging Hops Display the current remaininging hops e Last Topology Change Display the current last topology change 4 6 6 MSTI Port Setting This page allows the user to inspect the current STP MSTI port configurations and possibly change them as well A MSTI port is a virtual port which is instantiated separately for each active CIST physical port for each MSTI instance configured and applicable for the port The MSTI instance must be selected before displaying actual MSTI port configuration options This page contains MSTI port settings for physical and aggregated ports The aggregation settings are stack global The MSTI Ports Setting screen in Figure 4 6 14 amp Figure 4 6 15 appears MST Port Settings MST Port Configuration Internal Path Cost Port Select MST ID 0 Auto Priority Select Ports o e Apply Figure 4 6 14 MST Port Configuration page scre
99. SWITCH OPERATION The chapter explains how to does the switch operation of the Managed Switch Section 8 TROUBSHOOTING The chapter explains how to trouble shooting of the Managed Switch Appendix A The section contains cable information of the Managed Switch 1 4 Product Features gt Physical Port GSW 28040 m 28 Port 10 100 1000Base T Gigabit RJ 45 copper m 41000Base X mini GBIC SFP slots shared with Port 25 to Port 28 m RS 232 DB9 console interface for Switch basic management and setup GSW 28040P 28 Port 10 100 1000Base T Gigabit RJ 45 copper with 24 Port IEEE 802 3af PoE Injector 16 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P m 41000Base X mini GBIC SFP slots shared with Port 25 to Port 28 m RS 232 DB9 console interface for Switch basic management and setup Layer 2 Features m Prevents packet loss with back pressure Half Duplex and IEEE 802 3x PAUSE frame flow control Full Duplex m High performance of Store and Forward architecture and runt CRC filtering eliminates erroneous packets to optimize the network bandwidth Supports VLAN IEEE 802 1Q Tagged VLAN Up to 256 VLANs groups out of 4094 VLAN IDs Provider Bridging VLAN Q in Q support IEEE 802 1ad Private VLAN Edge PVE Port Isolation Supports Spanning Tree Protocol STP IEEE 802 1D Spanning Tree Protocol RSTP IEEE 802 1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol MSTP IEEE 802 1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol spanning tree b
100. Show the local user WGSW 28040 config show username Priv Type User Name Password senses A O AA AS admin secret WGSW 28040 config Show Privilege Description Show the local user privilege level Syntax Show privilege Example Show the local user privilege level WGSW 28040 config show privilege Current CLI Username admin Current CLI Privilege Admin b4IXeu1GE2FGo WGSW 28040 config Show Telnet Description Show the telent daemon configuration Syntax Show telnet Example Show the Telent daemon configuration 225 WGSW 28040 config show telnet Telnet daemon enabled WGSW 28040 config User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Show IPv6 Description Show IPv6 information Syntax Show ipv6 Example Show IPv6 information WGSW 28040 config show ipv6 IPv6 Auto Configuration Enabled IPv6 in use Address fe80 230 4fff fe88 8888 64 IPv6 in use Router IPv6 static Address 1 IPv6 static Router 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 WGSW 28040 config Show Log Description Show log information Syntax Show log lt flash ram target info cat sev table gt Parameters flash log of Flash ram log of RAM target info log table cat sev table category and severity Example Show log information WGSW 28040 config show log flash Log messages in FLASH 226 NO Severity Category Timestamp Message e a E WGSW 28
101. Switch to another port where the packet can be studied It enables the manager to keep close track of switch performance and alter it if necessary e To debug network problems selected traffic can be copied or mirrored to a mirror port where a frame analyzer can be attached to analyze the frame flow e The Managed Switch can unobtrusively mirror traffic from any port to a monitor port You can then attach a protocol analyzer or RMON probe to this port to perform traffic analysis and verify connection integrity Port Mirroring UP Link Source Port Monitor Client With Ethereal or Sniffer Pro Figure 4 3 8 Port Mirror application The traffic to be copied to the mirror port is selected as follows e All frames received on a given port also known as ingress or source mirroring e All frames transmitted on a given port also known as egress or destination mirroring 71 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Mirror Port Configuration The Port Mirror Configuration screen in Figure 4 3 9 amp Figure 4 3 10 appears Port Morriring Port Mirroring Settings RX Select RX Ports Both Select Both Ports Figure 4 3 9 Port Mirroring Settings page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e State Frames from ports that have either source or destination mirroring enabled are mirrored to this port Disabled disables mirroring e Mirroring Port Frames from ports that have eit
102. T config config name Sets the bridge name config revision All ports Example Disable spanning tree function WGSW 28040 config no spanning tree force version WGSW 28040 config User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P No SVLAN Description Delete SVLAN function Syntax no svlan lt port gt port_list lt S VLAN ID gt Parameters lt port gt port configuration port_list Port list or all lt S VLAN ID gt SVLAN ID Example Delete SVLAN function WGSW 28040 config no svian 1 WGSW 28040 config No Jumbo Frame Description Disable jumbo frame function Syntax no jumbo frame 201 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Example Disable jumbo frame function WGSW 28040 config no jumbo frame WGSW 28040 config No IP Description Disable IP configuration Syntax no ip lt dhcp default gateway gt Parameters dhcp DHCP client default gateway Remove default gateway address Example Disable DHCP function WGSW 28040 config no ip dhcp WGSW 28040 config No SNTP Description Disable Simple Network Time Protocol configuration Syntax no sntp Example Disable Simple Network Time Protocol configuration WGSW 28040 config no sntp WGSW 28040 config No Username Description Disable local user Syntax no username lt name gt Parameters lt name gt Local user name 202 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Example
103. The community name is used to identify the group A SNMP device or agent may belong to more than one SNMP community It will not respond to requests from management stations that do not belong to one of its communities SNMP default communities are Write private Read public 56 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 2 8 2 System Information The switch system information is provided here The System Information Configuration screen in Figure 4 2 19 amp Figure 4 2 20 appears SNMP Setting SNMP Global Setting ata oses Oman OOOO Apply Figure 4 2 19 SNMP Global Setting page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Status Indicates the SNMP mode operation Possible modes are Enabled Enable SNMP mode operation Disabled Disable SNMP mode operation Buttons A pply Click to apply changes SNMP Informations Information Name Information Value SNMP Disabled Figure 4 2 20 SNMP Informations page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e SNMP Display the current SNMP status 57 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 2 8 3 Community Configure SNMP Community on this page The SNMP Community screen in Figure 4 2 21 amp Figure 4 2 22 appears SNMP Community Community Setting O Read Only O Read Write Add Figure 4 2 21 Community Setting page screenshot The page includes the followin
104. UNG 2 A ad ase eis 27 2 2 3 Installing the SFP transceiver cccccccesccecececeeeceeeeeaeee cece ee esaaaeaeceeeeeeqeaaeaeceeeeeegeeaaaeaeeeeseeeaeaeceeeessaeeeaeeeeeeeeneees 28 E SWITCH MANAGEMENT a A AAAA RAA NANANA RATAA ARAUA NANANA 31 3 1 Re qUe MENS a iia 31 3 2 Management ACCESS OvervieW nominar 32 3 3 Ad ministration Console iii id 32 3 4 Web Manageme nt 0 c scccccseeeceeesneeeeenseeeeeeensneeeeensnceeeensneeeeensneeeeenseeeseenseeeeeeenseeeeeensueeeesneaeeeenseeeeeenseeeeeenses 34 3 5 SNMP Based Network Manageme n s ccccscccsseeceseeeeeeeeeseeeeeneeeeeeaeeesaaeseseeeeeeeegsaaesaseaeeeeeeeseaesesenseneeeees 35 4 WEB GONFIGURATION icon ae 36 4 1 Main Web Page ced E face ecabeved E ceeeterauleenueetected 39 ARO ANET P Be BE eS ORS OnE ar en ER E E 41 4 2 1 System Informations ener haa int eer ee ed nee as ce e aea 42 4 2 2 1P GONMMOUPATION ss2s3255c 055 ofa deci ee Bis A Sees PANG ia A 43 4 2 31PVO CONMMQUIALION rior ele ala E cono 45 4 2 O TAE ogno LELEO a MPPE avons decorada E Riera ida rica E E decente Triada 47 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 2 5 Enable PassWord veiii iaid taeae iae Eaa e NE AE odes EEE VO a iTia eE 48 4 2 6 SNIP Configuration n n ee io 49 4 2 T Log Managements aenn estes ee a oa 50 AD FM o A sates cheetahs O SO E O OO OO OT 50 12 1 2 Remote Y O iii A ee Se ee a Ada 52 42513 LOG MW SAA A A A 53 4 2 8 5NMP Manageme nt cissie piegon adoos arinaa iaiia 56 4 28
105. User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P The page includes the following fields Object Description e Protected Type Display the current protected type e Port List Display the current port list 4 3 8 Bandwidth Control Configure the switch port rate limit for the switch port on this page The settings relate to the currently selected stack unit as reflected by the page header 4 3 8 1 Preamble Setting This page provides to select the ingress and egress preamble The Bandwidth Control Peramble Setting screen in Figure 4 3 15 amp Figure 4 3 16 appears Bandwidth Control Preamble Bandwidth Control Preamble Setting Ingress Preamble amp IFG Egress Preamble amp IFG O Excluded Olncluded O Excluded O included Apply Figure 4 3 15 Bandwidth Control Peramble Setting page screenshot Buttons Appl PR Click to apply changes The page includes the following fields Object Description e Ingress Preamble amp Select Ingress preamble amp IFG mode IFG e Egress Preamble amp IFG Select egress preamble amp IFG mode 76 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Preamble Status Information Name Information Value Egress Preamble amp IFG Excluded Figure 4 3 16 Preamble Status page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Information Name Display the current information name e Information Value Display the current information value
106. Warning To avoid the potential effects on the environment and human health as a result of the presence of hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment end users of electrical and electronic equipment should understand the meaning of the crossed out wheeled bin symbol Do not dispose of WEEE as unsorted municipal waste and have to collect such WEEE separately Revision PLANET 28 Port 10 100 1000Mbps with 4 Shared SFP Managed Gigabit Switch User s Manual FOR MODELS WGSW 28040 WGSW 28040P REVISION 1 2 Sept 2011 Part No EM WGSW 28040_28040P 2080 A93230 000 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P TABLE OF CONETNTS 1 INTRODUTION oo a 14 Ei Packet Contents iia A ee Aaa e AT dE 14 1 2 Product Descrip ON aa e a a cece teste ces vale aa aa aa aa a aea ar aaa aa aanas 14 1 3 How to Use This Manual s e e aa e a aa aaan Ee aaa Ea a ea Aaaa eaaa aan aa aana eenaa aiian naaa 16 1 4 Product er AT E EPE EE E E E E E 16 1 5 Prod ct Specification 19 2 INSTALLATION aaa a sa ces cance tamu cu aa a aaa aa A a E aa E EEA EE aAA a aada AAC 22 2 1 Hardware Description hade a er e aea p aa r r a reneceencennseceevsectneccercete Ceneceensdupeccecesecersssersaaecepeces 22 221 SSWitChi FrontiP Nel iconoclasta E A E E E E T AT 22 2 ED Nd A OS a a cad ee eae ie ea Mee a e ae asd E ae 23 2 13 Switch Rear Panel coin A a e 25 2 2 Install the S Witch aa 26 2 21 Desktop Installation ci aia cokehbenabeten 26 2 2 21RaCK MOUN
107. X Setting page screenshot Description 802 1X Indicates if NAS is globally enabled or disabled on the switch If globally disabled all ports are allowed forwarding of frames RADIUS Server IP The IP address or hostname of the RADIUS Authentication Server IP address is expressed in dotted decimal notation Server Port 1024 65535 The UDP port to use on the RADIUS Authentication Server If the port is set to 0 zero the default port 1812 is used on the RADIUS Authentication Server Shared Key max 30 characters The shared key up to 30 characters long shared between the RADIUS Authentication Server and the switch Retype Shared Key Please enter the shared key here again to confirm Reauthentication State If checked successfully authenticated supplicants clients are reauthenticated after the interval specified by the Reauthentication Period Reauthentication for 802 1X enabled ports can be used to detect if a new device is plugged into a switch port or if a supplicant is no longer attached Buttons Apply Reauthentication Period 30 65535 sec Click to apply changes Determines the period in seconds after which a connected client must be reauthenticated This is only active if the Reauthentication Enabled checkbox is checked Valid values are in the range 30 to 65535 seconds 154 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 802 1X Informations Disable
108. a i a a a e tt ia 200 NO SPANNING Treeni eiaa e ae aie ia aii a ta ii e aa ia 200 NOS VEAN a EE E EAA EA EE ER e E E eo 201 No Jumbo Frame iii A aa ead redone ade 201 ese APAS SA EAEE EEE E EEA EE E E AE A E E ree eee ee ere ET 202 No SN TP A ee ee eve eS 202 No USEMAMG yewsecees Se coet ek vt Awol eee sen dedie eae pes e E Sisvat ec don td secede pees eee pane dees 202 No Enable civic tes da loa lero 203 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P NOTING t ieee cyev A iae oa aiaia 203 No Pv6 Auto Comfigurati on ienee incas 203 NO Logra A ee eee ene Geis hotel ante 204 A O A O O O NO 204 NOVIA Ni eee dine ee ee ede ed ee oe r el 204 No A nr ae od ae eee nit od OR ee te a ee ne 205 6 324 More Command ivirriocita tl tal 205 Moi At neva a a 205 IDA Command siecle teen cee te neve eae tend eee ti eee eee ed een eee 206 PG eee PSE RIESE o es 206 ARENA a e Akio eo Ahh eden es can do 206 AM ds 206 Remove Alli A ee i i ee asias 207 ACL NAME iva AA A aioe nee 207 ACE Field 2 scecceeses eet cidos lll ocaso cade renato Sad el E Dd e nr ne 207 PACE A E 208 ACE COMMENT acta 209 ShoWACE ccoo a e ts o e a e rara Bee e ok ol 209 6 326 SHOW Command iii Aa ide 210 TON O AEA EEA ETE A E EE ATE A AT eS De 210 Show ACL Range A a eee a a ap e e aa 210 Show ACL PoliCyi neri nosini A aoe oa Sane eaters 211 Show ACL Template cresine ones adore loas rear i init aeneis 211 Show RADIUS Serner c a aaa aT e a e E a aaa eaa aE Zea E aE 211 SNOW DOtIX ii ee
109. acket 3 While the packet leaves Port 6 it will keep as a tagged packet with VLAN Tag 3 an At this example VLAN Group 1 just set as default VLAN but only focus on VLAN 2 and VLAN 3 traffic flow Note Setup steps 1 Create VLAN 2 Group Add VLAN Group 2 with VID 2 Untagged Port Port 1 amp Port 2 Tagged Port Port 3 2 Create VLAN 3 Group Add VLAN Group 3 with VID 3 Untagged Port Port 4 amp Port 5 Tagged Port Port 6 3 Remove VLAN Member for VLAN 1 Remember to remove the Port 1 Port 6 from VLAN 1 membership since the Port 1 Port 6 had be assigned to VLAN 2 and VLAN 3 100 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P VLAN Status o eru re TJ Edit Delete Edit Delete Edit Delete Figure 4 5 12 Add new VLAN group assign VLAN members for VLAN 2 and VLAN 3 and remove specify ports from VLAN 1 member Its import to remove the VLAN members from VLAN 1 configuration Or the ports would become overlap setting About the overlapped VLAN configuration see next VLAN configure sample 4 Assign PVID for each port Port 1 Port 2 and Port 3 PVID 2 Port 4 Port 5 and Port 6 PVID 3 The Per Port VLAN configuration in Figure 4 5 14 appears Port VLAN Status Port 03 Figure 4 5 14 Port 1 Port 6 VLAN Configuration 101 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 5 6 2 VLAN Trunking between two 802 1Q aware switch The most cases
110. aged Switch provides 1 It is recommended to use Internet Explore 7 0 or above to access Managed Switch The changed IP address take effect immediately after click on the Save button you need to use the new IP address to access the Web interface For security reason please change and memorize the new password after this first setup 4 Only accept command in lowercase letter under web interface 38 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 1 Main Web Page The Managed Switch provides a Web based browser interface for configuring and managing it This interface allows you to access the Managed Switch using the Web browser of your choice This chapter describes how to use the Managed Switch s Web browser interface to configure and manage it Main Functions Menu Main Screen Copper Port Link Status SFP Port Link Status WGSW 28040 2 SAVE LOGOUT REBOOT REFRESH Link ink Aggregation Welcome to PLANET WGSW 28040 28 Port 10 100 1000Mbps with 4 Shared SFP Managed Switch PLANET Technology Corporation 10F No 96 Minquan Rd Xindian Dist New Taipei City 231 Taiwan R O C Tel 886 2 2219 9518 Fax 886 2 2219 9528 Email support planet com tw Copyright 2011 PLANET Technology Corporation All rights reserved Figure 4 1 4 Main Page Panel Display The web agent displays an image of the Managed Switch s ports The Mode can be set to display different information for the ports includin
111. aky Example Show VLAN leaky configurations WGSW 28040 config show vian leaky VLAN Leaky Disabled WGSW 28040 config 228 Description Show VLAN ID Syntax show vlan lt vid gt Parameters vid Port configured VLAN ID Example Show VLAN leaky configurations User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 229 Untagged Untagged Untagged Untagged Untagged Untagged WGSW 28040 config Show SSH Description Show SSH configurations Syntax show ssh Example Show ssh configurations WGSW 28040 config show ssh SSH daemon enabled WGSW 28040 config User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Show POE Info Description Display PoE Infomation Syntax show poe info Example Show POE information WGSW 28040 config show poe info System PoE Admin Mode Power Limit Mode PoE Temperature Unit 1 PoE Temperature Unit 2 Maximum Available Power PoE Power Consumption WGSW 28040 config Enable Consumption 27 C 80 F 27 C 80 F 180 Watt 0 0 Watt 230 Show PoE Status Description Show per PoE port information Syntax show poe status lt port_list gt Parameters lt port_list gt Port list or all Example Show PoE status of port 1 WGSW 28040 config show poe status 1 Port PoE Function Class Current mA Consumption W mn A A E EEE Enable WGSW 28040 config 6 3 7 ACL Range Command ACL Range
112. also check the destination address besides the source address learning The Ethernet Switching will lookup the address table for the destination address If not found this packet will be forwarded to all the other ports except the port which this packet comes in And these ports will transmit this packet to the network it connected If found and the destination address is located at different port from this packet comes in the Ethernet Switching will forward this packet to the port where this destination address is located according to the information from address table But if the destination address is located at the same port with this packet comes in then this packet will be filtered Thereby increasing the network throughput and availability 7 4 Store and Forward Store and Forward is one type of packet forwarding techniques A Store and Forward Ethernet Switching stores the incoming frame in an internal buffer do the complete error checking before transmission Therefore no error packets occurrence it is the best choice when a network needs efficiency and stability The Ethernet Switch scans the destination address from the packet header searches the routing table pro vided for the incoming port and forwards the packet only if required The fast forwarding makes the switch attractive for connecting servers directly to the network thereby increasing throughput and availability How ever the switch is most commonly used to segment existenc
113. are used for Uplink to other switches VLANs are separated at different switches but they need to access with other switches within the same VLAN group The screen in Figure 4 5 15 appears a m mm mm m m m m m eee ee ee ne N Y s PC 5 PC 6 Untagged Tagged PC 2 PC 3 Untagged Tagged m m m m a I l 802 1Q VLAN Trunking PC 4 Untagged PC 1 Untagged FERRAR ESRR EER DAA ea ee oe ee ee ee ee ee oe 4 Se mm ee ee ee ee ee x ee ee a 4 a ee e e e e o e e A e e e e e e o e e Setup steps 1 Create VLAN 2 Group Add VLAN Group 2 with VID 2 Untagged Port Port 1 Port 2 amp Port 3 Tagged Port Port 7 2 Create VLAN 3 Group Add VLAN Group 3 with VID 3 Untagged Port Port 4 Port 5 amp Port 6 Tagged Port Port 7 About the VLAN ports connect to the hosts please refer to 4 5 7 1 examples The following steps will focus on the VLAN Trunk port configuration 1 Specify Port 7 to be the 802 1Q VLAN Trunk port 102 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 2 Assign Port 7 to both VLAN 2 and VLAN 3 at the VLAN Member configuration page 3 Define a VLAN 1 as a Public Area that overlapping with both VLAN 2 members and VLAN 3 members 4 Assign the VLAN Trunk Port to be the member of each VLAN which wants to be aggregated At this sample add Port 7 to be VLAN 2 and VLAN 3 member port The screen in Figure 4 5 16 appears VLAN Status
114. as untagged ports Add a port as a tagged port if you want it to carry traffic for one or more VLANs and any intermediate network devices or the host at the other end of the connection supports VLANs Then assign ports on the other VLAN aware network devices along the path that will carry this traffic to the same VLAN s either manually or dynamically using GVRP However if you want a port on this switch to participate in one or more VLANs but none of the intermediate network devices nor the host at the other end of the connection supports VLANs then you should add this port to the VLAN as an untagged port VLAN tagged frames can pass through VLAN aware or VLAN unaware network interconnection devices but the VLAN tags should be stripped off before passing it on to any end node host that does not support VLAN tagging Hi VLAN Classification When the switch receives a frame it classifies the frame in one of two ways If the frame is untagged the switch assigns the frame to an associated VLAN based on the default VLAN ID of the receiving port But if the frame is tagged the switch uses the tagged VLAN ID to identify the port broadcast domain of the frame M Port Overlapping Port overlapping can be used to allow access to commonly shared network resources among different VLAN groups such as file servers or printers Note that if you implement VLANs which do not overlap but still need to communicate you can connect them by enabled
115. ation acl_index ACL index 1 1600 name ACL name Example Show ACL configuration User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P WGSW 28040 config show acl 1 Show ACL Range Description Show ACL range configuration Syntax Show acl range lt alllacl_range gt Parameters all all configuration acl_range 1 1000 1001 2000 2001 3000 3001 4000 4001 5000 5001 6000 6001 7000 7001 8000 8001 9000 9001 10000 10001 11000 11001 12000 12001 13000 13001 14000 Example Index 1 1000 Index 1001 2000 Index 2001 3000 Index 3001 4000 Index 4001 5000 Index 5001 6000 Index 6001 7000 Index 7001 8000 Index 8001 9000 Index 9001 10000 Index 10001 11000 Index 11001 12000 Index 12001 13000 Index 13001 14000 210 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Show ACL range WGSW 28040 config show acl range all Show ACL Policy Description Show ACL policy configuration Syntax Show acl policy lt all policy_index gt Parameters all all configuration policy_index policy index 1 16 Example Show ACL policy WGSW 28040 config show acl policy all Show ACL Template Description Show ACL template configuration Syntax Show acl template lt all template_index gt Parameters all all configuration template_index template index 1 16 Example Show ACL template WGSW 28040 config show acl template all Show RADIUS Server Description Show RADIUS server Syntax Sho
116. ation can be retried If the authentication server cannot be reached the switch can retransmit the request If no response is received from the server after the specified number of attempts authentication fails and network access is not granted When a client logs off it sends an EAPOL logoff message causing the switch port to transition to the unauthorized state If the link state of a port transitions from up to down or if an EAPOL logoff frame is received the port returns to the unauthorized state 4 9 4 2 802 1X Setting This page allows you to configure the IEEE 802 1X authentication system The IEEE 802 1X standard defines a port based access control procedure that prevents unauthorized access to a network by requiring users to first submit credentials for authentication One or more central servers the backend servers determine whether the user is allowed access to the network These backend RADIUS servers are configured on the Security 802 1X Access Control 802 1X Setting page The IEEE802 1X standard defines port based operation but non standard variants overcome security limitations as shall be explored below The 802 1X Setting screen in Figure 4 9 9 amp Figure 4 9 10 appears 153 802 1X Setting 802 1X Setting Apply The page includes the following fields Object User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P O Disable O Enable 192 168 0 99 OK Disable Enable Figure 4 9 9 802 1
117. bers of a multicast group The Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP is used to communicate this information IGMP is also used to periodically check the multicast group for members that are no longer active In the case where there is more than one multicast router on a sub network one router is elected as the queried This router then keeps track of the membership of the multicast groups that have active members The information received from IGMP is then used to determine if multicast packets should be forwarded to a given sub network or not The router can check using IGMP to see if there is at least one member of a multicast group on a given subnet work If there are no members on a sub network packets will not be forwarded to that sub network 122 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Multicast Receiver Multicast LET Switch Transmitter A IPTV Server Router Switch Switch igge matt tcs Switch igge matt tcs Multicast Receiver D Figure 4 7 1 Multicast Service Multicast Receiver Multicast Switch Transmitter A IPTV Server Router Switch C Multicast I Switch Receiver Multicast Receiver D Figure 4 7 2 Multicast flooding 123 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P B Multicast Receiver Multicast IGMP Snooping Transmitter Switch A IPTV Server IGMP Snooping IGMP Snooping c Switch Switch L IGMP Snooping Multicast Switch Receiver Ch Multicast oa Receiver LE
118. ble gt Parameters port_list Port list or all enable enable port forwarding disable disable port forwarding Example To set port forwarding state 242 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P WGSW 28040 config port 1 state enable Port Speed Description Set port speed operation Syntax port lt port_list gt speed lt 10 100 1000 auto gt lt 10 100 1000 10 100 gt Parameters port_list Port list or all 10 10Mbps 100 100Mbps 1000 1000Mbps auto Enable AUTO speed configuration 10 10Mbps 100 100Mbps 1000 1000Mbps 10 100 10Mbps and 100Mbps Example To set port speed operation WGSW 28040 config port 1 speed 10 Port Duplex Description Set port duplex operation Syntax port lt port_list gt duplex lt auto full half gt Parameters port_list Port list or all auto Enable AUTO duplex configuration full Full Duplex half Half Duplex Example To set port duplex operation WGSW 28040 config port 1 duplex auto 243 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Port Flow Control Description Set port flow control ability configuration Syntax port lt port_list gt flow control Parameters port_list Port list or all Example To set port flow control ability configuration WGSW 28040 config port 1 flow control Port Error Disable Description Set error diable port configuration Syntax port lt port_list gt errdisabl
119. bnet of the switch or you had setup the correct gateway IP address Buttons Appl PRW Click to transmit ICMP packets 170 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 13 Power over Ethernet WGSW 28040P Only Providing up to 24 PoE in line power interface the WGSW 28040PPoE Switch can easily build a power central controlled IP phone system IP Camera system AP group for the enterprise For instance 24 camera AP can be easily installed around the corner in the company for surveillance demands or build a wireless roaming environment in the office Without the power socket limitation the PoE Switch makes the installation of cameras or WLAN AP more easily and efficiently WGSW 28040P ae 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 26 28 Q PLAN Hatworking amp Communication ae 7 i IC LM 1 3 5 3 9 1 E E 17 19 21 23 25 27 25 27 SAVE LOGOUT REBOOT REFRESH System o o PoE Configuration Link Aggregation y PoE Configuration System PoE Admin Mode Enable E Power Limit Mode Consumption Y Multicast O gt PoE Temperature Unit 1 34 C 99 F VLAN EZ Power Allocation DEPT 79 5 W 180 W Y i vz Y Spanning Tree Y MAC Address Table PoE ort Function Class curentiimal DA 1 Enable D 247 9 1159 PoE Configuration 2 Enable D 239 6 1 5 Maintenance E Emte E 0 193 8 oe 4 Enable D 193 8
120. bustness Variable oooooocconnnccccnonoccnonocananononc conan cnn n nono cnn nan nn cn nnnn rra rn n nana rn r narran nr anar nn 236 IGMP Snooping Response Time isins iaa a a i 236 IGMP Snooping Query Interval eee cece eeeneee erent ee eeee ease ene eeeeeaaeeeeeneaeeeenaeeeeeeaeeeeseeaeeeseneeeaeeeeseeaeeeenneeeene 236 IGMP Snooping Last Member Query IntervVal ooooooooonocccnnnnoccnnnoncncnonancnn nono ncnnnon occ nnnn tnni non nn nn nn n nn rnnnn rra ran cnn nan nnnnnnns 237 IGMP Snooping VLAN voto ana 237 IGMP Snooping QUEMEN accord ta ea di 237 6 313 Clear COM Mia A At at 238 Clear IGMP Snooping minre ea a i di 238 Clear MAC Address Table acococcinicioniiai a ea AE EA AEAN ETR EA EAEE EAEE AEA Eaa 238 Clear Port Statistics iia 238 Aa AR A ca cae Ae ae a dee 239 Clear hog seca ae eE nl ae a ei ee nie Me AET 239 6 3 14 MAC Address Table COMMANG 00 0 iinic mnsine kiea eenei e d i iiaae aaie 239 Static MAC Address Table in teisia teatea eea at aaa iana ara aA a aiaa eaen piapia eiae 239 MAC Address Table Filteren sgnir a a Sh ca a ra 240 6 3 15 LACP CoMo 240 LAGP POE e O A o E E 240 LACP System Priority ici iba dd 241 E ASS E O E TAE 241 Trank OU ii A A tte 241 63IALMITO COMMON AA 241 MITO SOUCO iso ed all 241 Mirror Destination rcr aa e a e a a a E EE 242 6 3 18 Port Command eisein ON 242 Pot State E 242 POM Perlita paa 243 O NN 243 Port FloW Conti ee i een ena 244 Port Error DiSabl cuicos iaa beta an
121. bytes 6 bytes 4 bytes 2 bytes 46 1500 bytes 4 bytes The Ether Type and VLAN ID are inserted after the MAC source address but before the original Ether Type Length or Logical Link Control Because the packet is now a bit longer than it was originally the Cyclic Redundancy Check CRC must be recalculated Adding an IEEE802 1Q Tag Original Ethernet New Tagged Packet Dest Addr Src Addr Length E type Data Old CRC Dest Addr Src Addr E type Tag Length E type Data New CRC Priority CFI VLAN ID E Port VLAN ID Packets that are tagged are carrying the 802 1Q VID information can be transmitted from one 802 1Q compliant network device to another with the VLAN information intact This allows 802 1Q VLAN to span network devices and indeed the entire network if all network devices are 802 1Q compliant Every physical port on a switch has a PVID 802 1Q ports are also assigned a PVID for use within the switch If no VLAN are defined on the switch all ports are then assigned to a default VLAN with a PVID equal to 1 Untagged packets are assigned the PVID of the port on which they were received Forwarding decisions are based upon this PVID in so far as VLAN are concerned Tagged packets are forwarded according to the VID contained within the tag Tagged packets are also assigned a PVID but the PVID is not used to make packet forwarding decisions th
122. cos dscp to cos 1p cos 802 1p to cos port cos Port based priority cos queue Cos to queue id Example Show QoS remap configuration WGSW 28040 config show qos map 1 QoS 802 1p CoS Mapping Table WGSW 28040 config Show QoS Priority Selection Description Show QoS priority selection configuration Syntax Show qos priority selection Example Show QoS priority selection configuration WGSW 28040 config show qos priority selection Weight User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 217 Port based Classifier based ACL based DSCP based WGSW 28040 config Show QoS Number of Queue Description Show QoS number of queue configuration Syntax Show qos queue number Example Show QoS number of queue configuration WGSW 28040 config show qos queue number Number Of Queue 8 WGSW 28040 config User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Show QoS Queue Weight Description Show QoS queue weight configuration Syntax Show qos queue weight port lt port_list gt Parameters lt port_list gt Port list or all Example Show QoS queue weight configuration WGSW 28040 config show qos queue weight port 1 Port Queue ID Queue Weight 218 WGSW 28040 config User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Show QoS Scheduling Algorithm Description Show QoS scheduling algorithm configuration Syntax Show qos scheduling algorithm port lt port_list gt Parameter
123. d Link Status Down Speed Auto Duplex Auto Flow Control Admin Disabled Flow Control Status Off Protected Port No Trunk Port Role Normal Port WGSW 28040 config Show Protected Ports Description Show protected port configuration Syntax Show protected ports Example Show protected port configuration WGSW 28040 config show protected ports Protected ports Unprotected ports all WGSW 28040 config Show QoS Remark Description Show QoS remarking ability configuration Syntax Show qos remark lt port gt lt port_list gt lt 1p dscp gt Parameters Port Port configuration lt port_list gt Port list or all 1p 802 1p Dscp DiffServ Code Point Example Show QoS remark configuration WGSW 28040 config show qos remark port 1 1p User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Port 802 1p Remark Ability 215 Disabled WGSW 28040 config User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Show QoS Remarking Table Description Show QoS remarking table configuration Syntax Show qos remarking table lt 1p dscp gt Parameters 1p 802 1p Dscp DiffServ Code Point Example Show QoS remarking table configuration WGSW 28040 config show qos remarking table 1p QoS 802 1p Remarking Table WGSW 28040 config Show QoS Map Description Show QoS remap configuration Syntax Show qos map lt dscp cos 1p cos port cos cos queue gt 216 Parameters dscp
124. d RADIUS Server IP 192 168 0 99 Server Port 1812 Reauthentication Enable Enabled Reauthentication Period 3600 Figure 4 9 10 802 1X Informations page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e 802 1X Display the current 802 1X state e RADIUS Server IP Display the current IP address of RADIUS server e Server Port Display the current RADIUS server port Reauthentication State Display the current reauthentication state Reauthentication Display the current reauthentication period value Period 155 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 9 4 3 802 1X Port Setting This page allows you to configure the IEEE 802 1X Port Setting The 802 1X Port Setting screen in Figure 4 9 11 amp Figure 4 9 12 appears 802 1X Port Setting 802 1X Port Setting Apply Figure 4 9 11 802 1X Port Setting page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Port Select port for this drop down list e Mode If NAS is globally enabled this selection controls the port s authentication mode The following modes are available Force Authorized In this mode the switch will send one EAPOL Success frame when the port link comes up and any client on the port will be allowed network access without authentication Force Unauthorized In this mode the switch will send one EAPOL Failure frame when the port link comes up and any client on the
125. d a following legally IPv4 address For example 192 1 2 34 Example To set IPv6 gateway WGSW 28040 config ipv6 gateway 2001 0002 6 3 43 Log Command Log Restart Description Restart syslog daemon Syntax log restart Example To restart syslog daemon WGSW 28040 config log restart Log Server Description Set the remote server maximum 4 servers can be configured Syntax log server lt server_index gt lt A B C D gt lt server_port gt lt severity gt Parameters Server_index Remote server index 1 4 271 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P A B C D IP default gateway format is A B C D where A B C D 0 254 Server_port Remote server Port default 514 1 65535 Severity Log severity 0 7 EMEGR gt DEBUG e g 0 5 7 Use show log cat sev table to see mapping index Example To set the remote server WGSW 28040 config log server 1 192 168 0 21 5140 Log Flash amp RAM Description Set the flash or RAM log Syntax log lt flash ram gt lt severity gt Parameters Flash ram target side Severity Log severity 0 7 EMEGR gt DEBUG e g 0 5 7 Use show log cat sev table to see mapping index Example To set flash log WGSW 28040 config log flash 1 6 3 44 TFTP Server Command TFTP Server Description Set the TFTP server configurations Syntax tftp server lt firmware config gt lt ip filename gt lt A B C D file_name gt Parameters firmware Run tim
126. d enabled primary links are established and duplicated links are blocked automatically The reactivation of the blocked links at the time of a primary link failure is also accomplished automatically without operator intervention This automatic network reconfiguration provides maximum uptime to network users However the concepts of the Spanning Tree Algorithm and protocol are a complicated and complex subject and must be fully researched and understood It is possible to cause serious degradation of the performance of the network if the Spanning Tree is incorrectly configured Please read the following before making any changes from the default values The Switch STP performs the following functions a Creates a single spanning tree from any combination of switching or bridging elements a Creates multiple spanning trees from any combination of ports contained within a single switch in user specified groups a Automatically reconfigures the spanning tree to compensate for the failure addition or removal of any element in the tree a Reconfigures the spanning tree without operator intervention Bridge Protocol Data Units For STP to arrive at a stable network topology the following information is used E The unique switch identifier E The path cost to the root associated with each switch port E The port identifier STP communicates between switches on the network using Bridge Protocol Data Units BPDUs Each BPDU contains the following
127. dress which shows the MAC address of the equipment sending the frame The SMAC address is used by the switch to automatically update the MAC table with these dynamic MAC addresses Dynamic entries are removed from the MAC table if no frame with the corresponding SMAC address have been seen after a configurable age time 4 11 1 Dynamic Learned Dynamic MAC Table Dynamic Learned MAC Table are shown on this page The MAC Table is sorted first by VLAN ID then by MAC address The Dynamic Learned screen in Figure 4 11 1 appears Dynamic Learned Port Port 01 v VLAN default Y MAC Address 90 00 00 00 00 00 View Clear MAC Address Information MAC Address VLAN Type Port ao 61 86 04 18 69 default 1 Dynamic 28 Add to Static MAC table Total Entries 1 Figure 4 11 1 Dynamic Learned page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Port Indicates a port e VLAN ID of configured VLAN 1 4094 e MAC Address Physical address associated with this interface e MAC Address The MAC address of the entry e VLAN The VLAN ID of the entry e Type Indicates whether the entry is a static or dynamic entry e Port The ports that are members of the entry 166 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Buttons View Refreshes the displayed table starting from the Start from MAC address and VLAN input fields Clear Flushes all dynamic
128. e lt all bpdu loopbackup udid gt Parameters port_list Port list or all all All reasons bpdu BPDU Guard loopbackup Loopback udld UDLD Example To set error diable port configuration WGSW 28040 config port 1 errdisable recovery all Port Description Description Set port description configuration Syntax port lt port_list gt description lt name gt Parameters port_list Port list or all 244 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P name Description string Example To set port description configuration WGSW 28040 config port 1 description camera_1 245 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 6 3 19 Port Security Command Port Security Description Set port security configuration Syntax Port security lt port_list gt address limit lt limit_num gt Parameters port_list Port list or all limit_num number of limitation 1 16447 Example To set port security configuration WGSW 28040 config port security port 1 address limit 1 6 3 20 Protected Ports Command Protected Port Description Prevents the selected ports from communicating with each other Syntax protected ports port lt port_list gt Parameters port_list Port list or all Example To set protected port configuration WGSW 28040 config protected ports port 1 6 3 21 QoS Command QoS Remark Port Description Set remarking ability for port Syntax qos remark port
129. e VID is Tag aware switches must keep a table to relate PVID within the switch to VID on the network The switch will compare the VID of 86 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P a packet to be transmitted to the VID of the port that is to transmit the packet If the two VID are different the switch will drop the packet Because of the existence of the PVID for untagged packets and the VID for tagged packets tag aware and tag unaware network devices can coexist on the same network A switch port can have only one PVID but can have as many VID as the switch has memory in its VLAN table to store them Because some devices on a network may be tag unaware a decision must be made at each port on a tag aware device before packets are transmitted should the packet to be transmitted have a tag or not If the transmitting port is connected to a tag unaware device the packet should be untagged If the transmitting port is connected to a tag aware device the packet should be tagged Ml Default VLANs The Switch initially configures one VLAN VID 1 called default The factory default setting assigns all ports on the Switch to the default As new VLAN are configured in Port based mode their respective member ports are removed from the default E Assigning Ports to VLANs Before enabling VLANs for the switch you must first assign each port to the VLAN group s in which it will participate By default all ports are assigned to VLAN 1
130. e VLAN TAG Data FCS Address Address i y Type 6 bytes 6 bytes 4 bytes 2 bytes 46 1517 bytes 4 bytes This page provides 802 1p based Priority The 802 1p based Priority screen in Figure 4 8 3 amp Figure 4 8 4 appears 802 1p based Priority 802 1p based Priority Remapping Setting Apply Figure 4 8 3 802 1p based Priority Remapping Setting page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e 802 1p Select CoS value for this drop down list Range 0 7 where 7 is the highest priority e Priority 0 7 Select priority for this drop down list Buttons Appl al Click to apply changes 134 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 802 1 p based Priority Remapping Status azap em o y O D 1 2 3 1 0 2 3 4 5 Em Figure 4 8 4 802 1p based Priority Remapping Status page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e 802 1p Display the current 802 1p e Priority 0 7 Display the current priority 4 8 4 DSCP based Priority DiffServ Code Point DSCP is the traffic prioritization bits within an IP header that are encoded by certain applications and or devices to indicate the level of service required by the packet across a network 4 bit 4 bit 6 bit 2 bit VER 0100 Header Size DiffServ RES Destination Source VLAN TAG Ethernet Type Preamble Data FCS
131. e firmware image config Startup config configurations ip tftp server ip address filename tftp server remote file name A B C D IP Address format is A B C D where A B C D 0 254 File_name file name Example To set the TFTP server configurations 272 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P WGSW 28040 config tftp server config filename config 6 3 45 VLAN Command VLAN Port Mode Description Set VLAN mode Syntax vlan port lt port_list gt mode lt original keep format priority tag gt Parameters Port_list Port list or all original original mode keep format keep format mode priority tag priority tag mode Example To set VLAN mode WGSW 28040 config vlan port 1 mode original VLAN Port PVID Description Set port configured VLAN ID Syntax vlan port lt port_list gt pvid lt pvid gt Parameters Port_list Port list or all pvid pvid Example To set port configured VLAN ID WGSW 28040 config vlan port 1 pvid 1 VLAN Port Accept Frame Type Description Set VLAN accept frame type 273 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Syntax vlan port lt port_list gt accept frame type lt all tag only untag only gt Parameters Port_list Port list or all all pvid tag only pvid untag only pvid Example To set VLAN accept frame type WGSW 28040 config vlan port 1 accept frame type all VLAN Ingress Filter Description Set VLAN ingress fi
132. e hubs which nearly always improves overall performance An Ethernet Switching can be easily configured in any Ethernet network environment to signifi cantly boost bandwidth using conventional cabling and adapters Due to the learning function of the Ethernet switching the source address and corresponding port number of each incoming and outgoing packet are stored in a routing table This information is subsequently used to filter packets whose destination address is on the same segment as the source address This confines network traffic to its respective domain and reduce the overall load on the network The Switch performs Store and forward therefore no error packets occur More reliably it reduces the re transmission rate No packet loss will occur 278 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 7 5 Auto Negotiation The STP ports on the Switch have built in Auto negotiation This technology automatically sets the best possible bandwidth when a connection is established with another network device usually at Power On or Reset This is done by detect the modes and speeds at the second of both device is connected and capable of both 10Base T and 100Base TX devices can connect with the port in either Half or Full Duplex mode If attached device is 100Base TX port will set to 10Mbps with auto negotiation 10 20Mbps 10Base T Full Duplex 100Mbps no auto negotiation 100Mbps 100Mbps with auto negotiation 100 200Mbps 100Base TX F
133. e ie a a E i R neon Weve 212 Show IGMP Snooping iii dada cabe 212 Show MAC Address Table pising ii eiaa ieie pa 212 IONA NS E PEE EEA EE AE E A TAE ATE A E E ler EEE 213 Show MIMO AT 213 Show Port SEU raksi a dada 214 SNOW Policia din tae 214 show Protected POMS eric a ta td 215 Show QoS Rea a ai 215 Show QloS Remarking Table vcoocmoobicini cate covenesvarkesouuueecaseestevesuasepsuetieesubeeednnenen s 216 Show QoS Ma Piesi iiio as 216 Show QoS Priority SelectiON ecccceeeesseccseeceeesnensetedeceeesenerpasaacesesconacecssceedersnsernensgaedneepeesendecopesoneesnansnanteeesese 217 Show QoS Number of Queue sc 4cc oie sii nda ae aves sheesh hte 218 Show QoS Queue Weights nien n e a A cis 218 Show QoS Scheduling AlgorithM co ociociinonesc ee 219 SHOW SNMP 3 2034 oe orton rk ate De acre dl e Mt ED esta sted Sh o ed E star el Ie alae es 219 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Show Storm Control iii a eiia 220 SHOW SPANNING TES ii card 220 ShoW SVLAN Sut ies ta la Bas en lat Bln e Md e ele e cE a 221 SHOW JUMBO A Aia 222 Show INO a A ee ee ae i eS 222 SNOW IP 1 A A A A A A ey a a A 223 ShowARPisncadata atada astrales aleta 223 SNOW TMC E A ATE 223 Show SNIP A et eee ee eee ed a eed eed et ee eee 224 Show Startup ConfiQuration 0i cesses ossececnoerteesesuceeeesscedenngeceneesedaweseete canverkenesusnte sound EAA EAE Eaa AENEA Ea Eai 224 SHOW SNT Pitry ea ite todoo hanes 224 AMA is 225 Show Privilege
134. e noie bind elena nh vioat aigee eee 244 Port DESCMPUO Ma cursa A a 244 6 3 19 Port Security Command eig seir t eae aa e r Os Saas ee dercehes a i cctesids epee HA eee a eanta 246 Port Se cuntty sisi ea ee ee Se ee ens ee 246 6 3 20 Protected Ports Command viii aaa 246 Protected POr Aia 246 ESPA A O O NAS 246 QoS Remark Portu ica 246 QoS Remark CoS ico A dE Sin ee aa een one eens 247 QOS MEP is NN 247 QOS Priority Selecionar 248 10 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P QoS Queue NUMbE ie cccesce sce ecedesecee sees ene edeceeescteesdae seed encgueeccessteecgeasedhedauetegiteegudeeeededeeedensheeestesdtedgecreenledeeceeesitee 248 QoS QUGUS Weight sisi se dll da eke bes Slee 248 QoS Scheduling AlGOrithM ssa c ces chee etesse beside eeias he hedeel as 249 6 32 22 SNMP Command ss 249 SNMP CoMo batida 249 SNMP Host ii a ee ee e EA 250 6 3 23 Storm Control COMMANA vecinita ali 250 OIM CONO mati E A A tn 250 6 3 24 Bandwidth Control COMMand cococccccncocccononananononononononnnn nono ates cece eeeaaeeeseeeaeeeeneeeeeeaeeeseneaeeeseneeeseaeeeeeeaeeeenneeeene 250 Port Bandwidth Controlan nre eaea AE a eiA E AE AE A E E a AA aA ENE E AEA E 250 Ingr ss amp Egress Bandwidth Controlan ans 251 6 3 25 Spanning Tree Command eee eeeeeeceeeee ee nono ee erent ee eeeeae ee eeneeeeeeaaeeeseeeaeeeenneeeeeeaeeeseeeaeeesneeeenenaeeeseeneeeeenieeeeee 251 AN AA ina ain een en ie a ee ee ai 251 Hello TIME iia 252 MAX HOPS E E E E E E A
135. e privilege WGSW 28040 gt show privilege Current CLl Username admin Current CLI Privilege Admin WGSW 28040 gt 186 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 6 1 2 Enable Command Enable Description Turn on privileged mode command Syntax enable Example To turn on privileged mode command WGSW 28040 gt enable WGSW 28040 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 187 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 6 2 Privileged Mode Commands 6 2 1 Show Command Show History Description List the last several history commands Syntax Show history Example To display history WGSW 28040 show history Show Startup config Description Contentes of startup configuration Syntax Show startup config Example To display system startup config WGSW 28040 show startup config Show Version Description Display software version Syntax Show version 188 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Example To display system version WGSW 28040 show version PLANET v1 0 WGSW 28040 Copyright C 2011 Planet Technology Corporation WGSW 28040 Show Running config Description Running configurations Syntax Show running config Example To display system running config WGSW 28040 show running config Show Privilege Description Local user privilege level Syntax Show privilege Example To display username privilege WGSW 28040 show privile
136. en STP is enabled using the default parameters the path between source and destination stations in a switched network might not be ideal For instance connecting higher speed links to a port that has a higher number than the current root port can cause a root port change STP Port States The BPDUs take some time to pass through a network This propagation delay can result in topology changes where a port that transitioned directly from a Blocking state to a Forwarding state could create temporary data loops Ports must wait for new network topology information to propagate throughout the network before starting to forward packets They must also wait for the packet lifetime to expire for BPDU packets that were forwarded based on the old topology The forward delay timer is used to allow the network topology to stabilize after a topology change In addition STP specifies a series of states a port must transition through to further ensure that a stable network topology is created after a topology change Each port on a switch using STP exists is in one of the following five states a Blocking the port is blocked from forwarding or receiving packets a Listening the port is waiting to receive BPDU packets that may tell the port to go back to the blocking state a Learning the port is adding addresses to its forwarding database but not yet forwarding packets a Forwarding the port is forwarding packets a Disabled the port only responds
137. enshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Port Select Select port number for this drop down list e MSTID Enter the special MST ID to configure path cost amp priority e Internal Path Cost 0 Controls the path cost incurred by the port The Auto setting will set the path cost Auto as appropriate by the physical link speed using the 802 1D recommended values Using the Specific setting a user defined value can be entered The path 120 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P cost is used when establishing the active topology of the network Lower path cost ports are chosen as forwarding ports in favor of higher path cost ports Valid values are in the range 1 to 200000000 e Priority Controls the port priority This can be used to control priority of ports having identical port cost See above Buttons Appl PRW Click to apply changes STP Port Status 00 00 00 Disabled Disabled 0 00 00 00 00 00 00 oo 128 0 00 00 00 00 00 00 NITNITN jojo Disabled O E O E O EN O MEA O Pe O E O ME O Rea O MEN O PE O ie O PE O RE O he alalaolalalalalalolalala3lalalalalalalalalalalolalola 2 3 En w w w w w W w p w w w w w w w w w w wW w w w w W w w or o Er co ae a E of Leg e co co o E o uo o Er o o e o ar 3 cio l SIS S SITISISISIF S TISISISIF ss e e s s see FSIS s a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a
138. entries Add to Static MAC table Click to add dunamic MAC address to static MAC address 4 11 1 Statics MAC Table Setting The static entries in the MAC table are shown in this table The MAC table is sorted first by VLAN ID and then by MAC address The Static MAC Setting screen in Figure 4 11 2 appears Static MAC Static MAC Setting Add Static MAC Status 1 00 30 4F EF 01 02 default 1 Unicast CPU Figure 4 11 2 Statics MAC Setting page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e MAC Address Physical address associated with this interface e VLAN ID of configured VLAN 1 4094 e Type Specifies the MAC address type e Port Select port for this drop down list e No This is the number for entries e MAC Address The MAC address for the entry e VLAN The VLAN ID for the entry e Type Display the current type e Port Display the current port e Delete Check to delete the entry 167 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Buttons Add Click to add new static MAC address 168 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 12 Diagnostics This section provide the Physical layer and IP layer network diagnostics tools for troubleshoot The diagnostic tools are designed for network manager to help them quickly diagnose problems between point to point and better service customers Use the Diagnastics menu items to display and configure ba
139. er an FCS or alignment error e Collisions The best estimate of the total number of collisions on this Ethernet segment 64 Bytes Frames The total number of frames including bad packets received andtransmitted that were 64 octets in length excluding framing bits but including FCS octets 65 127 Byte Frames 128 255 Byte Frames 256 511 Byte Frames 512 1023 Byte Frames 1024 1518 Byte Frames The total number of frames including bad packets received andtransmitted where the number of octets fall within the specified range excluding framing bits but including FCS octets e Lack Packets Buffer Drop 4 3 4 Port Error Disabled The number of Lack Packets Buffer Drop This page provides disable that transitions a port into error disable and the recovery options The Port Error Disable screen in Figure 4 3 7 appears Port Error Disabled Port Error Disabled Status Recover The displayed counters are Object Figure 4 3 7 Port Error Disable page screenshot Description e Port Name Display the port for error disable e Error Disable Reason Buttons Recover Display the error disabled reason of the port Click to recover port error status User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 3 5 Port Mirroring Configure port Mirroring on this page This function provide to monitoring network traffic that forwards a copy of each incoming or outgoing packet from one port of a network
140. ero DHCP will retry If DHCP fails and the configured IP address is non zero DHCP will stop and the configured IP settings will be used The DHCP client will announce the configured System Name as hostname to provide DNS lookup e IP Address Provide the IP address of this switch in dotted decimal notation e Subnet Mask Provide the subnet mask of this switch dotted decimal notation e Gateway Provide the IP address of the router in dotted decimal notation Buttons Appl PRE Click to apply changes IP Information DHCP State Disabled IP Address 192 168 0 100 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway 192 168 0 254 Figure 4 2 4 IP Information page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e DHCP State Display the current DHCP state e IP Address Display the current IP address e Subnet Mask Display the current subnet mask e Gateway Display the current gateway 44 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 2 3 IPv6 Configuration The IPv6 Configuration includes the Auto Configuration IPv6 Address and Gateway The Configured column is used to view or change the IPv6 configuration Fill up the Auto Configuration IPv6 Address and Gateway for the device The screen in Figure 4 2 5 amp Figure 4 2 6 appears IP v6 Address IPv6 Address Setting Auto Configuration ODisable O Enable IPv6 Address Gateway Apply Figure 4 2 5 Pv6 Address Set
141. es On the port level STP sets the Root Port and the Designated Ports 107 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P The following are the user configurable STP parameters for the switch level Parameter Description Default Value Bridge Identifier Not user A combination of the User set priority and 32768 MAC configurable the switch s MAC address except by setting priority The Bridge Identifier consists of two parts below a 16 bit priority and a 48 bit Ethernet MAC address 32768 MAC Priority A relative priority for each switch lower 32768 numbers give a higher priority and a greater chance of a given switch being elected as the root bridge Hello Time The length of time between broadcasts of 2 seconds the hello message by the switch Maximum Age Timer Measures the age of a received BPDU fora 20 seconds port and ensures that the BPDU is discarded when its age exceeds the value of the maximum age timer Forward Delay Timer The amount time spent by a port in the 15 seconds learning and listening states waiting for a BPDU that may return the port to the blocking state The following are the user configurable STP parameters for the port or port group level Variable Description Default Value Port Priority Arelative priority for each 128 port lower numbers give a higher priority and a greater chance of a given port being elected as the root port Port Cost A value used by STP to evalua
142. es B and C The two optional Gigabit ports default port cost 20 000 on switch A are connected to one optional Gigabit port on both switch B and C The redundant link between switch B and C is deliberately chosen as a 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet link default port cost 200 000 Gigabit ports could be used but the port cost should be increased from the default to ensure that the link between switch B and switch C is the blocked link This section has the following items STP Global Setting Configures STP system settings STP Port Setting Configuration per port STP settings MST Configuration Configuration MST configuration MST Instance Setting Configuration each MST instance settings MST Port Setting Configuration per port MST setting 4 6 2 STP Global Settings This page allows you to configure STP system settings The settings are used by all STP Bridge instances in the Switch or switch Stack The Managed Switch support the following Spanning Tree protocols Compatiable Spanning Tree Protocol STP Provides a single path between end stations avoiding and eliminating loops Normal Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol RSTP Detects and uses of network topologies that provide faster spanning tree convergence without creating forwarding loops Extension Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol MSTP Defines an extension to RSTP to further develop the usefulness of virtual LANs VLANs This Per VLAN Multiple Spanning Tree Protoco
143. escription Set LACP system priority Syntax lacp system priority lt priority gt Parameters priority Valid range is 0 65535 Default is 32768 Example To set LACP system priority WGSW 28040 config lacp system priority 32768 6 3 16 Trunk Command Trunk Group Description Set trunk configuration Syntax Trunk lt trunk_group gt port lt port_list gt lt lacp static gt Parameters trunk_group trunk group member 1 8 port_list Port list or all lacp LACP trunk group static Static trunk disable LACP for this trunk group Example To set trunk configuration WGSW 28040 config trunk 1 port 1 4 lacp 6 3 17 Mirror Command Mirror Source Description 241 Set mirroring source configuration Syntax Mirror source port lt port_list gt lt both rx tx gt Parameters port_list Port list or all both tx amp rx tx tx only rx rx only Example To set mirroring source configuration User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P WGSW 28040 config mirror source port 1 both Mirror Destination Description Set mirroring destination configuration Syntax Mirror destination port lt port_list gt Parameters port_list Port list or all Example To set mirroring destination configuration WGSW 28040 config mirror destination port 2 6 3 18 Port Command Port State Description Set port forwarding state Syntax port lt port_list gt lt enable disa
144. fferent device If the other device ports are also LACP ports the devices establish a LAG between them e Ports Select port number for this drop down list to esatablish Link Aggregation e LACP Active Indicates the LACP activity status The Active will transmit LACP packets each second while Passive will wait for a LACP packet from a partner speak if spoken to Buttons Appl PRY Click to apply changes Trunk Group Information Active Passive Aggregated Figure 4 4 3 Trunk Group Information page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Trunk Display the current trunk entry e Type Display the current trunk type e Master Port Display the current master port e Member Display the current member of link aggregation e Active Passive Display the current trunk role e Aggregated Display the current aggregated status e Delete Click to delete the trunk group entry User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 4 2 LACP Configuration This page is used to configure the LACP Configruation The LACP Configuration screen in Figure 4 4 4 amp Figure 4 4 5 appears LACP LACP Setting Enable Disable 32768 0 65535 Apply Figure 4 4 4 LACP Setting page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e LACP Enable Enable or disable the LACP function The default value is Disabled e System Priority
145. ffic passing through the infrastructure might be mixed Assigning a unique range of VLAN IDs to each customer would restrict customer configurations require intensive processing of VLAN mapping tables and could easily exceed the maximum VLAN limit of 4096 Customer A s LAN Branch Office Customer A s LAN Headquarter Q in Q VLAN Tunnel WGSW 28040 MAN Edge Switch VLAN Tag VLAN 1 20 VLAN 1 20 MAN Service Provider Do WGSW 28040 MAN Edge Switch Q in Q Backbone Core Switch VLAN Tag Tag VLAN Tag Tag VLAN Tag WGSW 28040 MAN Edge Seiichi Customer B s LAN Q in Q VLAN Tunnel Factory Customer B s LAN Headquater The Managed Switch supports multiple VLAN tags and can therefore be used in MAN applications as a provider bridge aggregating traffic from numerous independent customer LANs into the MAN Metro Access Network space One of the purposes of the provider bridge is to recognize and use VLAN tags so that the VLANs in the MAN space can be used independent of the customers VLANs This is accomplished by adding a VLAN tag with a MAN related VID for frames entering the MAN When leaving the MAN the tag is stripped and the original VLAN tag with the customer related VID is again available This provides a tunneling mechanism to connect remote costumer VLANs through a common MAN space without interfering with the VLAN tags All tags use Et
146. fic and in this context they are similar to firewalls ACE is an acronym for Access Control Entry It describes access permission associated with a particular ACE ID There are three ACE frame types Ethernet Type ARP and IPv4 and two ACE actions permit and deny The ACE also contains many detailed different parameter options that are available for individual application The ACL page contains links to the following main topics a ACL Setting Configuration ACL setting a ACL Template Setting Configuration ACL templatefiltering a ACL Index Range Setting Configuration ACL index range setting a ACL Policy Setting Configuration ACL policy setting 4 10 1 ACL Setting This page shows the ACL status by different ACL users Each row describes the ACE that is defined It is a conflict if a specific ACE is not applied to the hardware due to hardware limitations The Voice VLAN OUI Table screen in Figure 4 10 1 Figure 4 10 2 amp Figure 4 10 3 appears ACL Setting ACL Setting Pinder Name Por List VLAN tist Poncy index mary perete Figure 4 10 1 ACL Setting page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e ACL Index Indicates the ACL index e Index Display the current index e Name Display the current name 158 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P e Port List Display the current port list e VLAN List Display the current VLAN list e Policy Index Display the
147. fic prioritization feature that allows you to establish control over network traffic QoS enables you to assign various grades of network service to different types of traffic such as multi media video protocol specific time critical and file backup traffic QoS reduces bandwidth limitations delay loss and jitter It also provides increased reliability for delivery of your data and allows you to prioritize certain applications across your network You can define exactly how you want the switch to treat selected applications and types of traffic You can use QoS on your system to e Control a wide variety of network traffic by e Classifying traffic based on packet attributes e Assigning priorities to traffic for example to set higher priorities to time critical or business critical applications e Applying security policy through traffic filtering e Provide predictable throughput for multimedia applications such as video conferencing or voice over IP by minimizing delay and jitter e Improve performance for specific types of traffic and preserve performance as the amount of traffic grows e Reduce the need to constantly add bandwidth to the network e Manage network congestion To implement QoS on your network you need to carry out the following actions 1 Define a service level to determine the priority that will be applied to traffic 2 Apply a classifier to determine how the incoming traffic will be classified and thus treated
148. formation External Path Cost 0 Edge Port Auto Yes BPDU Filter False BPDU Guard False Point to Point MAC Auto Yes WGSW 28040 config Show SVLAN Description Show SVLAN configuration Syntax Show svlan lt port gt port_list lt pvid service port gt lt table gt svid Parameters Port port configuration lt port_list gt Port list or all Pvid pvid Service port NNI Port Setting lt table gt table list Svid isvid Example Show SVLAN configuration 221 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P WGSW 28040 config show svlan table SVLANID Member Port a aaa WGSW 28040 config User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Show Jumbo Frame Description Show jumbo frame size Syntax Show jumbo frame Example Show jumbo frame WGSW 28040 config show jumbo frame Jumbo frame size is 1522 Bytes WGSW 28040 config Show Info Description Show basic information Syntax Show info Example Show basic information WGSW 28040 config show info MAC Address 00 30 4F 88 88 88 IP Address 192 168 0 100 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Loader Version 1 3 0 Loader Date Feb 10 2011 02 04 21 Firmware Version 1 0 Firmware Date Thu Apr 14 14 19 30 CST 2011 System Object ID 1 3 6 1 4 1 10456 1 1509 WGSW 28040 config Show IP Description Show IP information Syntax Show ip lt dhcp gt Parameters dhcp dhcp configuration
149. g The default value is Disabled Buttons Apply Click to apply changes QoS Remarking Status Port 802 1p Remarking DSCP Remarking Port 05 Disabled Disabled Port 21 Disabled Disabled ed ed Figure 4 8 14 Queue Remarking Status page screenshot 142 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P The page includes the following fields Object Description e Port The switch port number of the logical port e 802 1p Priority Display the current 802 1p priority remarking Remarking e DSCP Remarking Display the current DSCP remarking 4 8 9 Queue Remarking Table This page provides Queue Remarking Table The Queue Remarking Status screen in Figure 4 8 15 amp Figure 4 8 16 appears QoS Remarking Table QoS Remarking Table seting Figure 4 8 15 Queue Remarking Table Setting page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Priority Select port for this drop down list e New 802 1p Priority Select new 802 1p priority for this drop down list 0 7 e New DSCP Value 0 63 Select new DSCP value for this drop down list Buttons Appl PRY Click to apply changes 143 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P QoS Remarking Table Status AA AAA A AA SSS A A CAS CS e A 2222222 o 0 e ES CI A AAA AAA AAN A AS AAA Figure 4 8 16 Queue Remarking Table Status page screenshot The page includes the
150. g Link up or Link down Clicking on the image of a port opens the Port Statistics page The port states are illustrated as follows State Disabled Down Link ruaspors O MM E SFP Ports m i Main Menu Using the onboard web agent you can define system parameters manage and control the Managed Switch and all its ports or monitor network conditions Via the Web Management the administrator can setup the Managed Switch by select the functions those listed in the Main Function The screen in Figure 4 1 5 appears 39 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Figure 4 1 5 WGSW Managed Switch Main Functions Menu Buttons Click to save changes or reset to default Meleieliiy Click to logout the Managed Switch REBOOT Click to reboot the Managed Switch REFRESH Click to refresh the page 40 4 2 System User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Use the System menu items to display and configure basic administrative details of the Managed Switch Under System the following topics are provided to configure and view the system information This section has the following items System Information IP Configuration IPv6 Configuration User Configuration Enable Password SNTP Configuration Log Management SNMP Management The switch system information is provided here Configure the switch managed IP information on this page Configure the switch managed IPv6 information on this page Configure new user name amp
151. g fields Object Description e Community Indicates the community read write access string to permit access to SNMP agent The allowed string length is O to 255 and the allowed content is the ASCII characters from 33 to 126 The field only suits to SNMPv1 e Type Indicates the SNMP community type operation Possible types are Read Only Set access string type in read only mode Read Write Set access string type in read write mode Buttons Appl pre Click to apply changes Community Status CCT O O lw i Figure 4 2 22 Community Status page screenshot 58 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P The page includes the following fields Object Description e No This is the number for community entry e Community Display the current community type e Access Type Display the current access type e Delete Click to delete the community entry 4 2 8 4 Trap Configure SNMP trap on this page The SNMP Trap Configuration screen in Figure 4 2 23 amp Figure 4 2 24 appears SNMP Trap Trap Receiver Setting P Address Figure 4 2 23 Trap Receiver Setting page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e IP Address Indicates the SNMP trap destination address e Community Indicates the community access string when send SNMP trap packet The allowed string length is 0 to 255 and the allowed content is the ASCII characters from 33 to 12
152. gabit SX LX IEEE 802 3ab Gigabit 1000T IEEE 802 3x Flow Control IEEE 802 3ad Port trunk with LACP Standards Compliance IEEE 802 1D Spanning tree protocol IEEE 802 1w Rapid spanning tree protocol IEEE 802 1s Multiple spanning tree protocol IEEE 802 1p Class of service IEEE 802 1Q VLAN Tagging IEEE 802 1x Port Authentication Network Control IEEE 802 3af Power over Ethernet Environment Temperature 0 50 Degree C Operatin Relative Humidity 20 95 non condensing Temperature 10 70 Degree C Storage Relative Humidity 20 95 non condensing 21 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 2 INSTALLATION This section describes the hardware features and installation of the Managed Switch on the desktop or rack mount For easier management and control of the Managed Switch familiarize yourself with its display indicators and ports Front panel illustrations in this chapter display the unit LED indicators Before connecting any network device to the Managed Switch please read this chapter completely 2 1 Hardware Description 2 1 1 Switch Front Panel The unit front panel provides a simple interface monitoring the switch Figure 2 1 amp Figure 2 2 shows the front panel of the Managed Switch WGSW 28040 Front Panel PL NET 28G Managed Switch 3 40 econo Figure 2 1 WGSW 28040 front panel Y PLANET 28G 802 3af PoE Managed Switch On Figure 2 2 WGSW 28040P front panel Ml Gigabit TP
153. ge Current CLI Username admin Current CLI Privilege Admin WGSW 28040 189 6 2 2 Configuration Command Config Description Configuration from vty interface Syntax config Example To turn on global config mode command WGSW 28040 config WGSW 28040 config User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 6 2 3 Disable Command Disable Description Turn off privileged mode command Syntax disable Example To turn off privileged mode command WGSW 28040 disable WGSW 28040 gt 6 3 Global Config Mode Commands 6 3 1 Hostname Command Hostname Description Set system s network name Syntax Hostname lt name gt 190 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Parameters lt name gt System name or clear to clear System name is a text string drawn from the alphabet A Za z digits 0 9 minus sign No blank or space characters are permitted as part of a name The first character must be an alpha character and the first or last character must not be a minus sign Example To set system s network name WGSW 28040 config hostname test_switch test_switch config 6 3 2 History Command History Description Set the number of history commands Syntax history Parameters lt 1 256 gt Number of commands range is 1 256 Example To set number of history WGSW 28040 config history 200 WGSW 28040 config 6 3 3 No Command No History Descript
154. ged via console to login the main screen of Managed Switch The login screen in Figure 4 1 2 appears Connect to 192 168 0 100 The server 192 168 0 100 at Web Management requires a username and password Warning This server is requesting that your username and password be sent in an insecure manner basic authentication without a secure connection User name admin Password Remember my password Figure 4 1 2 Login screen Default User name admin Default Password admin After entering the username and password the main screen appears as Figure 4 1 3 37 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P WGSW 28040 18 20 22 24 26 28 17 18 214 23 25 27 SAVE LOGOUT REBOOT REFRESH Port Management Link Agg regation VLAN Spanning Tree WGSW 28040 Multicast Welcome to PLANET 28 Port 10 100 1000Mbps with 4 Shared SFP Managed Switch Security ACL 10F No 96 Minquan Rd Xindian Dist New Taipei City 231 Taiwan R O C EARL Tel 886 2 2219 9518 Diagnostics gt Fax B86 2 2219 9528 Email support planet com tw PLANET Technology Corporation Maintenance CopyrightO2011 PLANET Technology Corporation All rights reserved Figure 4 1 3 Default main page Now you can use the Web management interface to continue the switch management or manage the Managed Switch by Web interface The Switch Menu on the left of the web page let you access all the commands and statistics the Man
155. gle Link Aggregated Groups LAGs Port Aggregation multiplies the bandwidth between the devices increases port flexibility and provides link redundancy Each LAG is composed of ports of the same speed set to full duplex operations Ports in a LAG can be of different media types UTP Fiber or different fiber types provided they operate at the same speed Aggregated Links can be assigned manually Port Trunk or automatically by enabling Link Aggregation Control Protocol LACP on the relevant links Aggregated Links are treated by the system as a single logical port Specifically the Aggregated Link has similar port attributes to a non aggregated port including auto negotiation speed Duplex setting etc The device supports the following Aggregation links a Static LAGs Port Trunk Force aggregared selected ports to be a trunk group a Link Aggregation Control Protocol LACP LAGs LACP LAG negotiate Aggregated Port links with other LACP ports located on a different device If the other device ports are also LACP ports the devices establish a LAG between them Link Aggregation 4 ports aggregate up to 4Gbps Figure 4 4 1 Link Aggregation 79 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P The Link Aggregation Control Protocol LACP provides a standardized means for exchanging information between Partner Systems that require high speed redundant links Link aggregation lets you group up to eight consecutive ports in
156. gt Parameters lt policy_index gt 1 16 Example Disable ACL policy configuration WGSW 28040 config no acl policy 1 WGSW 28040 config No Dot1x Re authentication Description Disabel dot1x re authentication function Syntax no dot1x lt reauth reauth period gt Parameters 193 reauth Enable Disabel re authentication function reauth period re authentication period Example Disabel re authentication function WGSW 28040 config no dot1x reauth WGSW 28040 config User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P No IGMP Snooping Fastleave Description Disabel IGMP snooping fastleave function Syntax no igmp snooping fastleave Example Disabel IGMP snooping fastleave function WGSW 28040 config no igmp snooping fastleave WGSW 28040 config No IGMP Snooping Debug Description Disabel IGMP snooping debug function Syntax no igmp snooping debug Example Disabel IGMP snooping debug function WGSW 28040 config no igmp snooping debug WGSW 28040 config No IGMP Snooping Router Timeout Description Disabel IGMP snooping router timeout function Syntax no igmp snooping router timeout Example Disabel IGMP snooping router timeout function 194 WGSW 28040 config no igmp snooping router timeout WGSW 28040 config User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P No IGMP Snooping Robustness Variable Description Disabel IGMP snooping robustness variablet
157. guration QoS remarking stauts Configuration QoS remarking table This page provides Port based Priority The Port based Priority screen in Figure 4 8 1 amp Figure 4 8 2 appears Port based Priority Port based Priority Setting Apply Figure 4 8 1 Port based Priority page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Port Select port for this drop down list e Priority 0 7 Select priority for this drop down list Buttons Apply Click to apply changes 132 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Port Based Priority Status Figure 4 8 2 Port based Priority Status page screenshot The page includes the following fields e Port The switch port number of the logical port e Priority 0 7 Display the current priority 133 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 8 3 802 1p based Priority QoS settings allow customization of packet priority in order to facilitate delivery of data traffic that might be affected by latency problems When 802 1p Tag Priority is applied the PoE Switch recognizes 802 1Q VLAN tag packets and extracts the VLAN tagged packets with User Priority value m 802 1Q Tag and 802 1p priority User Priority CFI VLAN ID VID 3 bits 1 bits 12 bits TPID Tag Protocol Identifier TCI Tag Control Information 2 bytes 2 bytes Destination Source ay Ethernet Preambl
158. her source rx or destination tx mirroring enabled are mirrored to this port e Sniffer Mode Select mirror mode and target port e Rx receive e Tx transmit e Both receive and transmit Buttons Appl 7 PRM Click to apply changes Mirroring Status Figure 4 3 10 Mirroring Status page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Mirroring Port This is the mirroring port entry 72 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P e TX Display the current TX status e RX Display the current RX status 4 3 6 Jumbo Frame This page provides to select the maximum frame size allowed for the switch port The Jumbo Frame screen in Figure 4 3 11 amp Figure 4 3 12 appears Jumbo Frame Jumbo Frame Setting 1522 Bytes O 1536 Bytes O 1552 Bytes 9216 Bytes Figure 4 3 11 Jumbo Frame Setting page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Jumbo Frame Bytes Select any available maximum frame size for the switch Possible frame size are 1522 Bytes 1539 Bytes 1552 Bytes 9216 Bytes Buttons Appl PRY Click to apply changes Jumbo Frame Information Information Name Information Value Jumbo Frame 9216 Bytes Figure 4 3 12 Jumbo Frame Information page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Jumbo Display the current maximum frame size 73 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040
159. herType 0x8100 or 0x88A8 where 0x8100 is used for customer tags and 0x88A8 are used for service provider tags 92 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P In cases where a given service VLAN only has two member ports on the switch the learning can be disabled for the particular VLAN and can therefore rely on flooding as the forwarding mechanism between the two ports This way the MAC table requirements is reduced 4 5 5 1 SVLAN Setting The SVLAN Setting screen in Figure 4 5 5 amp Figure 4 5 6 appears SVLAN Setting SVLAN TPID Setting re oe re nn Apply Figure 4 5 5 SVLAN TPID Settings page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e TPID The Tag Protocol Identifier TPID specifies the ethertype of incoming packets on a tunnel access port e 802 10 Tag 8100 e vMAN Tag 8848 SVLAN Informations Information Name Information Value TPID 0x0 Figure 4 5 6 SVLAN Informations page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e TPID Display the current TPID 93 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 5 5 2 SVLAN Member Setting The SVLAN Member Setting screen in Figure 4 5 7 amp Figure 4 5 8 appears SVLAN Setting Add SVLAN ember Port Add Figure 4 5 7 Add SVLAN page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e SVLAN ID Allow assign SVLAN ID for selected port The
160. id gt Parameters vid vid Example To set IGMP snooping VLAN WGSW 28040 config igmp snooping vlan 1 IGMP Snooping Querier Description Set IGMP snooping querier Syntax igmp snooping querier Example To set IGMP snooping querier WGSW 28040 config igmp snooping querier 237 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 6 3 13 Clear Command Clear IGMP Snooping Description Clear IGMP snooping Syntax clear igmp snooping lt group statistics gt Example Clear IGMP snooping WGSW 28040 config clear igmp snooping statistics Clear MAC Address Table Description Clear MAC address table Syntax clear mac address table lt port vlan gt lt port_list vid gt Parameters port port configuration vlan VLAN configuratio port_list Port list or all vid vid Example Clear MAC address table WGSW 28040 config clear mac address table vlan 1 Clear Port Statistics Description Clear port statistics Syntax clear port lt port_list gt statistics Parameters port_list Port list or all Example Clear port statistics 238 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P WGSW 28040 config clear port 1 statistics Clear ARP Description Clear entries in the ARP cache Syntax clear arp lt A B C D gt Parameters A B C D IP Address format is A B C D where A B C D 0 254 Example Clear entries in the ARP cache WGSW 28040 config clear arp 192 168 0 21 Clea
161. idth control lt ingress egress gt lt include exclude gt Parameters Ingress Port effective ingress rate egress Port effective egress rate include Include preamble and IFG exclude Exclude preamble and IFG Example To set ingress bandwidth control configuration WGSW 28040 config bandwidth control ingress include 6 3 25 Spanning Tree Command Force Version Description Sets the force protocol version parameter Syntax spanning tree force version lt stp compatible rstp operation mstp operation gt Parameters stp compatible Spanning tree protocol compatible rstp operation Rapid spanning tree protocol 802 1w 251 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P mstp operation Multiple spanning tree protocol 802 1s Example To set the force protocol version parameter WGSW 28040 config spanning tree force version stp compatible Hello Time Description Sets the hello time parameter Syntax spanning tree hello time lt time gt Parameters time specifies hello time of Spanning tree 1 10 sec Example To set the hello time parameter WGSW 28040 config spanning tree hello time 1 MAX Hops Description Sets the max hops parameter Syntax spanning tree max hops lt number gt Parameters number hop number 1 40 Example To set the max hops parameter WGSW 28040 config spanning tree max hops 1 Forward Delay Description Sets the forward delay parameter Syntax spanni
162. ii a ee 225 SNOW Telnet ssid eed nsce A paid 225 SNOW A atch ack E EE sais E E E tes ate lage sate candbastentekalt Maaiatga hobs 226 SHOW LOG ai A ia 226 Sh w TFTP SV a dada aii 227 SHOW AA KAn a E EE E E A rd 227 SHOW VEAN Pott aram a e te ta eel lc e a 227 Show VLAN Ingr ss EATR A E EE 228 Show VLAN Leaky iii ee e eee ee ee ane 228 SHOWA LAN Sac A A A ahi Ses 229 SNOW SO Flic tacna datada lao ries 230 SNOW POE NO tc tees heel otha Meee lhe dat 230 Show PoE Status ii a 231 6 3 ACL Range Command aa 231 ACLU RANGC titan cect godess deh e aiea ee pate sien a 231 6 3 8 ACL Policy MM Ab 232 ACE Pal aia an An ae ae alee ee ee ae 232 6 3 9 ACL Template COMMANG iii a anon ieee 232 ACL Template acosta ara 232 6 3 10 Dot1x C mmand ssri r a a a A E i a a E diets aed a nse 233 Dot1x Reauthentication 0 e TAAN ETE E a a 233 Dotix Reauthentication Period isseire diia ino 233 Dotlx POM e ae a a Gat ede ie ele Sadie bie e A 234 6 3 11 RADIUS Server Command 0 0 0 cece ceeeeeeeeene ee erent ee enna aeeeeeeeeeeaaeeeseeeaeeeeneeeeeeaeeeseeeaeeesineeeeenaeeeeneaeeesnneeeene 234 RADIUS Host Serveti ndere a Ment ie Meili eae 234 RADIUS Ke Yoani A Danse nei cana 235 6 3212 IGMP Snooping COMMA itrccoicii a e lei 235 IGMP Snooping Fastleaye iii ia 235 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P IGMP Snooping Router Timeout ee ceeeee cence eeenneeeeeeeaeeeeaeeeeeeaeeeeeeaaeeesaeeeeeeaeeeseeeaeeeseneeeeenaeeeseeaeeeenneeeeee 235 IGMP Snooping Ro
163. information E The unique identifier of the switch that the transmitting switch currently believes is the root switch E The path cost to the root from the transmitting port E The port identifier of the transmitting port 105 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P The switch sends BPDUs to communicate and construct the spanning tree topology All switches connected to the LAN on which the packet is transmitted will receive the BPDU BPDUs are not directly forwarded by the switch but the receiving switch uses the information in the frame to calculate a BPDU and if the topology changes initiates a BPDU transmission The communication between switches via BPDUs results in the following a One switch is elected as the root switch The shortest distance to the root switch is calculated for each switch E A designated switch is selected This is the switch closest to the root switch through which packets will be forwarded to the root a A port for each switch is selected This is the port providing the best path from the switch to the root switch Ports included in the STP are selected Creating a Stable STP Topology It is to make the root port a fastest link If all switches have STP enabled with default settings the switch with the lowest MAC address in the network will become the root switch By increasing the priority lowering the priority number of the best switch STP can be forced to select the best switch as the root switch Wh
164. information in this manual that is incorrect misleading or incomplete we would appreciate your comments and suggestions FCC Warning This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the Instruction manual may cause harmful interference to radio communications Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at whose own expense CE Mark Warning This is a Class A product In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures Energy Saving Note of the Device This power required device does not support Standby mode operation For energy saving please remove the power cable to disconnect the device from the power circuit Without removing power cable the device will still consuming power from the power source In the view of Saving the Energy and reduce the unnecessary power consuming it is strongly suggested to remove the power connection for the device if this device is not intended to be active WEEE
165. ion Disable command history Syntax no history Example Disable command history WGSW 28040 config no history WGSW 28040 config 191 No More Description Show XMORE page on cli Syntax no more Example Disable XMORE page on cli WGSW 28040 config no more WGSW 28040 config User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P No ACL Description ACL configuration Syntax no acl lt acl_index gt apply Parameters lt 1 16000 gt ACL index apply Apply ACL configuration to interface Example Disable ACL configuration WGSW 28040 config no acl 1 WGSW 28040 config No ACL Range Description ACL range configuration Syntax no acl range lt index_range gt Parameters lt index_range gt 1 1000 Index 1 1000 1001 2000 Index 1001 2000 2001 3000 Index 2001 3000 3001 4000 Index 3001 4000 4001 5000 Index 4001 5000 192 5001 6000 Index 5001 6000 6001 7000 Index 6001 7000 7001 8000 Index 7001 8000 8001 9000 Index 8001 9000 9001 10000 Index 9001 10000 10001 11000 Index 10001 11000 11001 12000 Index 11001 12000 12001 13000 Index 12001 13000 13001 14000 Index 13001 14000 14001 15000 Index 14001 15000 15001 16000 Index 15001 16000 Example Disable ACL range configuration WGSW 28040 config no acl range 3 WGSW 28040 config User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P No ACL Policy Description ACL policy configuration Syntax no acl policy lt policy_index
166. l configures a separate Spanning Tree for each VLAN group and blocks all but one of the possible alternate paths within each Spanning Tree The STP Global Settings screen in Figure 4 6 4 amp Figure 4 6 5 appears 111 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P STP Setup Global Settings Apply Figure 4 6 4 Global Settings page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Enable Enable or disable the STP function The default value is Disabled e Force Version The STP protocol version setting Valid values are STP Compatible RSTP Operation and MSTP Operation e Max Hop This defines the initial value of remaining Hops for MSTI information generated at the boundary of an MSTI region It defines how many bridges a root bridge can distribute its BPDU information Valid values are in the range 6 to 40 hops e Forward Delay The delay used by STP Bridges to transition Root and Designated Ports to Forwarding used in STP compatible mode Valid values are in the range 4 to 30 seconds Default 15 Minimum The higher of 4 or Max Message Age 2 1 Maximum 30 e Max Age The maximum age of the information transmitted by the Bridge when it is the Root Bridge Valid values are in the range 6 to 200 seconds Default 20 Minimum The higher of 6 or 2 x Hello Time 1 Maximum The lower of 40 or 2 x Forward Delay 1 e Tx Hold Count The number of BPDU s a
167. l of WGSW 28040 28040P e BPDU Guard Control whether a port explicitly configured as Edge will disable itself upon reception of a BPDU The port will enter the error disabled state and will be removed from the active topology Buttons l meee Click to apply changes By default the system automatically detects the speed and duplex mode used on each port and configures the path cost according to the values shown below Path cost 0 is used to indicate auto configuration mode When the short path cost method is selected and the default path cost recommended by the IEEE 8021w standard exceeds 65 535 the default is set to Port Type IEEE 802 1D 1998 IEEE 802 1w 2001 50 600 200 000 20 000 000 65 535 10 60 20 000 2 000 000 Table 4 6 1 Recommended STP Path Cost Range Link Type IEEE 802 1D 1998 IEEE 802 1w 2001 Half Duplex 2 000 000 Full Duplex 1 999 999 Trunk 1 000 000 Half Duplex 200 000 Full Duplex 100 000 Trunk 50 000 Full Duplex Trunk Table 4 6 2 Recommended STP Path Costs Port Type IEEE 802 1w 2001 Half Duplex 2 000 000 Full Duplex 1 000 000 Trunk 500 000 Half Duplex 200 000 Full Duplex 100 000 Trunk 50 000 Full Duplex Trunk Table 4 6 3 Default STP Path Costs 115 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P TU ul D 53 ea O 50 o 55 o 50 O uN ie a UO feo UO Uv vu o fee o fiom o aul o fall o fio o aa o aul o fis on o Mas o o o 3 eal fee NE BM 5 5
168. les these devices execute management applications that monitor and control network elements Physically NMSs are usually engineering workstation caliber computers with fast CPUs megapixel color displays substantial memory and abundant disk space At least one NMS must be present in each managed environment Agents Agents are software modules that reside in network elements They collect and store management information such as the number of error packets received by a network element Management information base MIB A MIB is a collection of managed objects residing in a virtual information store Collections of related managed objects are defined in specific MIB modules network management protocol A management protocol is used to convey management information between agents and NMSs SNMP is the Internet community s de facto standard management protocol SNMP Operations SNMP itself is a simple request response protocol NMSs can send multiple requests without receiving a response Get Allows the NMS to retrieve an object instance from the agent Set Allows the NMS to set values for object instances within an agent Trap Used by the agent to asynchronously inform the NMS of some event The SNMPv2 trap message is designed to replace the SNMPv1 trap message SNMP community An SNMP community is the group that devices and management stations running SNMP belong to It helps define where information is sent
169. lients The situation forces the ISP to build up the IPv6 Internet Protocol version 6 network infrastructure speedily To fulfill the demand PLANET releases the IPv6 management Gigabit Ethernet Switch WGSW 28040 series Managed Switch It supports both IPv4 and IPv6 management functions It can work with original network structure IPv4 and also support the new network structure IPv6 in the future With easy and friendly management interfaces and plenty of management functions included the WGSW 28040 series Managed Switch is the best choice for ISP to build the IPv6 FTTX edge service and for SMB to connect with IPv6 network High Performance Cost effective Gigabit Networking Solution for SMB The PLANET WGSW 28040 series is a Layer 2 Managed Gigabit Switch which can handle extremely large amounts of data in a secure topology linking to an Enterprise backbone or high capacity network server with 56Gbps switching fabric The advanced features of QoS and network security included enable the WGSW 28040 series to offer effective data traffic control for SMB and Enterprises such as VoIP video streaming and multicast applications It is ideal for the enterprise networks and the aggregation layer of IP metropolitan networks 14 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P High Performance The WGSW 28040 series provides 28 10 100 1000Mbps Gigabit Ethernet ports in which with 4 shared Gigabit SFP slots It boasts high performance architecture of switch
170. llowing fields Object Description e Configuration Name Identifier used to identify the configuration currently being used e Configuration Revision Identifier used to identify the configuration currently being used The values allowed are between 0 and 65535 The default value is 0 Buttons Appl PRY Click to apply changes Instance ID Settings Add VID y Apply Figure 4 6 9 Instance ID Settings page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e MSTI ID 1 15 Allow assign MSTI ID The range for the MSTI ID is 1 15 e Action Type Add remove a new VLAN group to the current list e VLAN List 1 4094 Allow assign VLAN list for special MSTI ID The range for the VLAN list is 1 4094 117 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Buttons Appl all Click to apply changes CO i VLAN Coum CIST 0 1 4094 4094 Figure 4 6 10 MASI Instance Configuration page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e MSTI Display the current MSTI entry e VLAN List Display the current VLAN list e VLAN Count Display the current VLAN count 4 6 5 MST Instance Setting This page allows the user to inspect the current STP MSTI bridge instance priority configurations and possibly change them as well The MST Instance Setting screen in Figure 4 6 11 Figure 4 6 12 amp Figure 4 6 13 appears MST Insta
171. ltering configuration Syntax vlan ingress filter Example To set VLAN ingress filtering configuration WGSW 28040 config vlan ingress filter VLAN Leaky Description Set VLAN leaky configuration Syntax vlan leaky Example To set VLAN leaky configuration WGSW 28040 config vlan leaky VLAN Name Description Set VLAN name configuration Syntax 274 vlan lt vid gt name lt name gt Parameters vid vid name VLAN name maximum 16 characters Example To set VLAN name configuration User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P WGSW 28040 config vlani name vian1 VLAN Tagged Description Set VLAN tagged or untagged port Syntax vlan lt vid gt lt tagged untagged gt port lt port_list gt Parameters vid vid tagged untagged tagged or untagged ports Port_list Port list or all Example To set VLAN tagged port WGSW 28040 config vlan1 tagged port 1 6 3 46 SSH Command SSH Description Set SSH Secure Shell configuration Syntax Ssh lt v1 v2 all gt Parameters V1 SSH v1 host keys V2 SSH v2 host keys all Both SSH v1 and v2 host keys Example To set SSH Secure Shell configuration WGSW 28040 config ssh User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 6 3 47 PoE Command PoE Admin mode Description Configure System PoE Admin mode information Syntax poe admin mode lt enable disable gt Parameters enable Enable POE disable Disable POE Example
172. me Command Jumbo Frame Description Sets the jumbo frame configuration Syntax Jumbo frame lt frame_size gt Parameters Frame_size 1522 1522 Bytes 1536 1536 Bytes 1552 1552 Bytes 9216 9216 Bytes Example To set jumbo frame size WGSW 28040 config jumbo frame 9216 259 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 6 3 28 System Command System Name Description Set host name Syntax system name lt name gt Parameters name System name length 1 256 If string has blank use to quote it Example To set host name WGSW 28040 config system name test System Location Description Set host location Syntax system location lt name gt Parameters name Location length 1 256 If string has blank use to quote it Example To set host name WGSW 28040 config system location 9F System Contact Description Set host contact Syntax system contact lt name gt Parameters name System contact length 1 256 If string has blank use to quote it Example To set host name WGSW 28040 config system contact test 260 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 6 3 29 IP Command DHCP Description Enable DHCP client Syntax ip dhcp Example To enable DHCP client WGSW 28040 config ip dhcp IP Address Description Set IP address Syntax ip address lt ip_address gt lt subnet_mask gt Parameters Ip_address IP Address format is A B C D where A B C D 0
173. n the port are transmitted The Rx and Tx settings are determined by the result of the last Auto Negotiation Check the configured column to use flow control This setting is related to the setting for Configured Link Speed Buttons Apply Click to apply changes 62 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Enable DOWN Auto Disabled Disab N w N o a STO a A pp aaa A AS EN ES ps COEN ps E o a a mp a 13 AA FE a C a C FEE a ECN HEN so J ae E N ps a Figure 4 3 2 Port Status page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Port This is the logical port huiiber tor this row e Name Display the current port name of the port e Enable State Display the current port state e Link Status Display the current link status e Speed Display the current speed status of the port e Duplex Display the current duplex status of the port e Flow Control Display the current flow control configuration of the port Configuration e Flow Control Status Display the current flow control status of the port 63 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 3 2 Port Statistics This page provides an overview of traffic and trunk statistics for all switch ports The Port Statistics screen in Figure 4 3 3 amp Figure 4 3 4 appears Port Statistic Port Statistic Clear Refre
174. n untagging port will have no 802 1Q VLAN information Remember that the PVID is only used internally within the Switch Untagging is used to send packets from an 802 1Q compliant network device to a non compliant network device Frame Income Income Frame is tagged Income Frame is untagged Frame Leave Leave port is tagged Frame remains tagged Tag is inserted Leave port is untagged Tag is removed Frame remain untagged Table 4 5 1 Ingress Egress port with VLAN VID Tag Untag table The VLAN Switching screen in Figure 4 5 1 amp Figure 4 5 2 appears Add Edit VLAN VLAN Setting VLANName Untagged Ports Select Tagged Ports Select 1 1 4094 E Select Untagged Ports Select Tagged Ports Add Figure 4 5 1 VLAN Setting page screenshot 88 The page includes the following fields User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Object Description e VLAN ID Indicates the ID of this particular VLAN e VLAN Name Indicates the name of this particular VLAN e Untagged Ports Select Select port number for this drop down list to transmit outgoing frames without VLAN Tagged e Tagged Ports Select Buttons Add Click to add new VLAN Select port number for this drop down list to transmit outgoing frames with VLAN Tagged VLAN Status 1 VLAN ID VLAN Name 1 default Untagged Ports Tagged Ports Modify all Edit Delete The page includes the following
175. naged Switch e Subnet Mask The subnet mask of this Managed Switch e Gateway The gateway of this Managed Switch e Loader Version The loader version of this Managed Switch e Loader Date The loader date of this Managed Switch e Hardware Version The hardware version of this Managed Switch e Firmware Version The firmware version of this Managed Switch e Firmware Date The firmware date of this Managed Switch e System Object ID The system object ID of the Managed Switch 4 2 2 IP Configuration The IP Configuration includes the IP Address Subnet Mask and Gateway The Configured column is used to view or change the IP configuration Fill up the IP Address Subnet Mask and Gateway for the device The screen in Figure 4 2 3 amp Figure 4 2 4 appears IP Address IP Address Setting O static ODHCP 192 168 0 100 255 255 255 0 192 168 0 254 Apply Figure 4 2 3 IP Address Setting page screenshot 43 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P The page includes the following fields Object Description e Mode Indicates the IP address mode operation Possible modes are Static Enable NTP mode operation When enable NTP mode operation the agent forward and to transfer NTP messages between the clients and the server when they are not on the same subnet domain DHCP Enable DHCP client mode operation Enable the DHCP client by checking this box If DHCP fails and the configured IP address is z
176. nce Settings MST Priority Settings MST ID Apply Figure 4 6 11 MST Instance Setting page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e MSTID Enter the special MST ID to configure priority e Priority Controls the bridge priority Lower numerical values have better priority The bridge priority plus the MSTI instance number concatenated with the 6 byte MAC address of the switch forms a Bridge Identifier 118 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Buttons Appl adi Click to apply changes MST Instance Information MSTI Instance Status Instance Priority CIST 0 Enabled 32768 Bridge Priority 32768 SYS ID Ext 0 View Figure 4 6 12 MST Instance Setting page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e MSTI Display the current MSTI entry e Instance Status Display the current instance status e Instance Priority Display the current instance priority e View Status Click to view detail information MST Instance Status Designated Root Bridge 32768 00 30 4F EF 01 02 Regional Root Bridge 32768 00 30 4F EF 01 02 Internal Root Cost Designated Bridge 32768 00 30 4F EF 01 02 Root Port 0 0 0 0 Forward Delay 15 o Remainging Hops A Last Topology Change 59307 Figure 4 6 13 MST Instance Status page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e M
177. nfiguration Select configuration name for this drop down list e File Name Display the current file name e File Size Display the current file size Buttons Save Configuration Click to save configuration Set Startu p Click to set startup configuration 177 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 14 4 Factory Default You can reset the configuration of the stack switch on this page Only the IP configuration is retained The new configuration is available immediately which means that no restart is necessary The Factory Default screen in Figure 4 14 4 appears Restore Default Restore Default Figure 4 14 4 Factory Default page screenshot Buttons Restore Default Click to reset the configuration to Factory Defaults After the Factory button be pressed and rebooted the system will load the default IP settings as following o Default IP address 192 168 0 100 Subnet mask 255 255 255 0 o Default Gateway 192 168 0 254 o The other setting value is back to disable or none To reset the Managed Switch to the Factory default setting you can also press the hardware reset button at the front panel about 10 seconds After the device be rebooted You can login the management WEB interface within the same subnet of 192 168 0 xx Hardware Reset button 178 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 14 5 Reboot Switch The Reboot page enables the device to be rebooted from a remote location
178. ng tree forward delay lt time gt 252 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Parameters time Forward delay interval 4 30 sec Example To set the forward delay parameter WGSW 28040 config spanning tree forward delay 20 Maximum Age Description Changes the interval between messages the spanning tree receives from the root switch Syntax spanning tree maximum age lt time gt Parameters time Interval the switch waits between receiving BPDUs from the root switch 6 40 sec Example To set the maximum age parameter WGSW 28040 config spanning tree maximum age 20 Tx Hold Count Description Set spanning tree tx hold count in seconds Syntax spanning tree tx hold count lt time gt Parameters time Specifies the tx hold count 1 10 sec Example To set the tx hold count WGSW 28040 config spanning tree tx hold count 10 Path Cost Description Sets the path cost for specified port Syntax spanning tree port lt port_list gt path cost lt cost gt 253 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Parameters Port_list Port list or all Cost The value of path cost O 200000000 0 Auto Example To set the path cost WGSW 28040 config spanning tree port 1 path cost 2000 Edge Port Description Sets the edge port for specified port Syntax spanning tree port lt port_list gt edge port lt enable disable auto gt Parameters Port_list Port list or all enable Fo
179. nmp host lt A B C D gt lt name gt Parameters A B C D IP Address format is A B C D where A B C D 0 254 name Community name length 1 16 Example To set trap receiver IP address WGSW 28040 config snmp host 192 168 0 99 public 6 3 23 Storm Control Command Storm Control Description Set storm control configuration Syntax storm control port lt port_list gt lt broadcast multicastlunknown unicastlunknown multicast gt Parameters Port_list Port list or all broadcast Broadcast storm control multicast Multicast storm control unknown unicast Unknown unicast storm control unknown multicast Unknown multicast storm control Example To set storm control configuration WGSW 28040 config storm control port 1 unknown multicast 100 6 3 24 Bandwidth Control Command Port Bandwidth Control Description Set port bandwidth control configuration 250 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Syntax bandwidth control port lt port_list gt lt ingress egress gt lt rate gt Parameters Port_list Port list or all Ingress Port effective ingress rate egress Port effective egress rate rate Rate unit Kops must be a multiple of 16 0 1048544 Example To set port bandwidth control configuration WGSW 28040 config bandwidth control port 1 ingress 16 Ingress amp Egress Bandwidth Control Description Set ingress or egress bandwidth control configuration Syntax bandw
180. nnect the Switch to any Ethernet devices without making a crossover cable The following table and diagram show the standard RJ 45 receptacle connector and their pin assignments RJ 45 Connector pin assignment Contact MDI MDI X Media Dependant Interface Media Dependant Interface Cross 282 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P The standard cable RJ 45 pin assignment The standard RJ 45 receptacle connector There are 8 wires on a standard UTP STP cable and each wire is color coded The following shows the pin allocation and color of straight cable and crossover cable connection Straight Cable 1 2 3 4 5 67 8 SIDE 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 SIDE 2 Crossover Cable 1 2 3 4 5 67 8 SIDE 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 SIDE 2 SIDE 1 1 White Orange 2 Orange 3 White Green 4 Blue 5 White Blue 6 Green 7 White Brown 8 Brown SIDE 1 1 White Orange 2 Orange 3 White Green 4 Blue 5 White Blue 6 Green 7 White Brown 8 Brown SIDE2 1 White Orange 2 Orange 3 White Green 4 Blue 5 White Blue 6 Green 7 White Brown 8 Brown SIDE2 1 White Green 2 Green 3 White Orange 4 Blue 5 White Blue 6 Orange 7 White Brown 8 Brown Figure A 1 Straight Through and Crossover Cable Please make sure your connected cables are with same pin assignment and color as above picture before deploying the cables into your ne
181. nnnoccccnonacanononnncnanonnnn nono cnn nano n nr naar nn rn Adad rape nene r nn n rra an ren nn rra ran nn rn nnnnnniinns 193 No IGMP Snooping Fastleave nn adidas 194 No IGMP Snooping Debug ksss ao Add 194 No IGMP Snooping Router TiMeQUt oooococcccccccncnoncncnononcnononononononnncnnnonnnr cnn n nn nan nn rn rene nn rr nen iriaren ianari i 194 No IGMP Snooping Robustness Variable oononoccnonnnicinnnocccnnoncncnnnancnn nono nnnn Atr cn naar n nn rra nn nn naar nn nr nan rra n nn narnnnnnnnns 195 No IGMP Snooping Response TiMB ooooccccococcnonoconccanoncnnnononnnnnonnnonnno nn eiieeii ii adadi n rre iieii aided det 195 No IGMP Snooping Query Intervalo it 195 No IGMP Snooping Last Member Query Interval ooooococnncoccnnnoccccnononcnononancnnnonononano cnn n nono cnn nan n nr naar nn nr narra nan anna 196 No IGMP Snooping VLAN EEEE ET T tascecnapusccensnauagdddesepeesQhas pasedsnequasceoesadt stepusadaasedecerneadnenpastenteres 196 No IGMP Snooping Querer a tds 196 No MAC Address Table Static inrit ien isni ti 197 No MAC Address Table Filter coorooiosns reed titi 197 NO ACP 3 cc E attach hl dees E caos dl aoe ed ent 1 eo ello odon cd Se a dd O a eG 197 NO Mirror A ea eee 198 No Port Flow Controlia orale 198 NO Port ecu issie a a a aa 198 No Protected Pr AAA 198 NOOO ii ies 199 No SNMP Community iio Aid 199 No SNMP Hostesrsartocctc ds a oca Las al e Pete ee ats el ed att el EE ne 200 No Storm Controli i See a
182. nooping Display the current IGMP snooping status Fastleave Display the current fastleave status Unknow Multicast Action Display the current unknown multicast action status Query Interval Display the current query interval value Response Time Display the current response time Last Member Query Interval Display the current last member query interval value Robustness Variable Display the current robustness variable value Host Timeout Display the current host timeout value Querier Election Time Display the current querier election time 128 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 7 3 IGMP VLAN Setting This page provides IGMP VLAN Setting The IGMP VLAN Setting screen in Figure 4 7 7 amp Figure 4 7 8 appears IGMP Snooping VLAN Setting IGMP VLAN Setting p VLANID ID Snooping State Snooping State Querier State Querier State Select VLANs Disable OEnable ODisable O Enable Apply Figure 4 7 7 IGMP VLAN Setting page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e VLAN ID Select VLAN ID for this drop down list e Snooping State Enable or disable the snooping state The default value is Disabled e Querier State Enable or disable the querier state The default value is Disabled Buttons Apply Click to apply changes IGMP VLAN Status VLAN ID Querier State Disabled Sno
183. nt Transmit Nuknown Unicast Packets The total number of packets that higher level protocols requested betransmitted to a subnetwork unicast address including those that were discarded or not sent Transmit Discards Packets The number of inbound packets which were chosen to be discarded even though no errors had been detected to prevent their being deliverable to ahigher layer protocol One possible reason for discarding such a packet could be to free up buffer space Received Multicast Packets The number of packets delivered by this sub layer to a higher sub layer which were addressed to a multicast address at this sub layer Received Broadcast Packets The number of packets delivered by this sub layer to a higher sub layer which were addressed to a broadcast address at this sub layer Transmit Multicast Packets The total number of packets that higher level protocols requested betransmitted and which were addressed to a multicast address at this sub layer including those that were discarded or not sent Transmit Broadcast Packets Ethernet Link Counters Object The total number of packets that higher level protocols requested be transmitted and which were addressed to a broadcast address at this sub layer including those that were discarded or not sent Description Alignment Errors The number of alignment errors missynchronized data packets F
184. nt method is often preferred because you can remain connected and monitor the system during system reboots Also certain error messages are sent to the serial port regardless of the interface through which the associated action was initiated A Macintosh or PC attachment can use any terminal emulation program for connecting to the terminal serial port A workstation attachment under UNIX can use an emulator such as TIP 182 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 5 2 Telnet Login The Managed Switch also supports telnet for remote management The switch asks for user name and password for remote login when using telnet please use admin for username amp password A Efx Switch Command Line Interface version 1 0 gt F Username admin Password bo WGSW 28646 gt 183 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 6 Command Line Mode The CLI groups all the commands in appropriate modes according to the nature of the command A sample of the CLI command modes are described below Each of the command modes supports specific software commands Mode based Command Hierarchy The Command Line Interface CLI groups all the commands in appropriate modes by the nature of the commands Examples of the CLI command modes are described below Each of the command modes supports specific switch s commands The CLI Command Modes table captures the command modes the prompts visible in that mode and the exit method from that
185. o all private VLANs When traffic comes in on a promiscuous port in a private VLAN the VLAN mask from the VLAN table is applied When traffic comes in on an isolated port the private VLAN mask is applied in addition to the VLAN mask from the VLAN table This reduces the ports to which forwarding can be done to just the promiscuous ports within the private VLAN The port settings relate to the currently selected stack unit as reflected by the page header This feature works across the stack The Port Isolation Configuration screen in Figure 4 3 13 amp Figure 4 3 14 appears Protected Ports Protected Ports Settings Port List Port Type Select Protected Ports Unprotected O Protected Apply Figure 4 3 13 Protected Ports Settings page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Port List Select port number for this drop down list e Port Type Displays protected port types Protected A single stand alone VLAN that contains one promiscuous port and one or more isolated or host ports This VLAN conveys traffic between the isolated ports and a lone promiscuous port Unprotected A promiscuous port can communicate with all the interfaces within a private VLAN This is the default setting Buttons Appl PRY Click to apply changes Port Isolation Status Protected Type Protected Ports Unprotected Parts all Figure 4 3 14 Port Isolation Status page screenshot 75
186. o enter information that will be incorporated into your certificate request What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank For some fields there will be a default value If you enter the field will be left blank Country Name 2 letter code AU TW State or Province Name full name Some State Taiwan Locality Name eg city Taipei Organization Name eg company Internet Widgits Pty Ltd planet Organizational Unit Name eg section switch Common Name eg YOUR name Neo Email Address neot planet com tw 6 3 39 Boot Command Boot Description Set Booting Operations 268 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Syntax Boot config file lt name gt Parameters name Local file name Example To set Booting Operations WGSW 28040 config boot config file config1 6 3 40 Delete Command Delete Description Delete Operations Syntax delete config file lt name gt Parameters name Local file name Example To delete Operations WGSW 28040 config delete config file config1 6 3 41 Telnet Command Telnet Description Enable Telent daemon configuration Syntax telnet Example To enable Telent daemon configuration WGSW 28040 config telnet 269 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 6 3 42 IPv6 Command Auto Configuration Description Enable IPv6 auto config
187. o o Q ejejajsjejajeajesjeajajeajajE efjejejeje efejejeajejeje lt lt lt lt lt lt lt lt lt lt lt p lt i lt p lt i lt P lt i cp aK lt p lt I lt i aK lt lt lt lt lt lt o o o oO oOo D D oOo o o o oO oO oO oOo o o oO oO oOo o o o D D o oO oO o o o wo o wo mn wo o wo o wo wo wo wo wo o wo wo oO wo o o wo oo ow o wo The page includes the following fields Figure 4 6 7 STP Port Status page screenshot e Port The switch port number of the logical STP port e External Cost Configuration Status Display the current external cost configuration status e Edge Port Configuration Status Display the current edge port configuration status e P2P MAC Configuration Status Display the current P2P MAC configuration status e Migrate Configuration Display the current migrate configuration e BPDU Filter Configuration Display the current BPDU filter configuration e BPDU Guard Configuration Display the current BPDU guard configuration 116 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 6 4 MST Configuration This page allows the user to configure MST Configuration The MST Configuration screen in Figure 4 6 8 Figure 4 6 9 amp Figure 4 6 10 appears MST Configuarion Configuration Identification Settings Apply Figure 4 6 8 Configuration Identification Settings page screenshot The page includes the fo
188. of WGSW 28040 28040P Port VLAN Status gt A gt Figure 4 5 4 Port VLAN Status page screenshot The page includes the following fields e Port The switch port number of the logical port e PVID Display the current PVID e Accept Frame Type Displays the current accept frame type 91 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 5 5 QinQ This page is used for configuring the Managed Switch port VLAN The VLAN per Port Configuration page contains fields for managing ports that are part of a VLAN The port default VLAN ID PVID is configured on the VLAN Port Configuration page All untagged packets arriving to the device are tagged by the ports PVID Ml IEEE 802 1Q Tunneling Q in Q IEEE 802 1Q Tunneling QinQ is designed for service providers carrying traffic for multiple customers across their networks QinQ tunneling is used to maintain customer specific VLAN and Layer 2 protocol configurations even when different customers use the same internal VLAN IDs This is accomplished by inserting Service Provider VLAN SPVLAN tags into the customer s frames when they enter the service provider s network and then stripping the tags when the frames leave the network A service provider s customers may have specific requirements for their internal VLAN IDs and number of VLANs supported VLAN ranges required by different customers in the same service provider network might easily overlap and tra
189. og debug Debug level of the debugging messages for local log Buttons Appl PRR Click to apply changes 52 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Remote Log Setting Status Saws Sewrio o Action disabled server1 0 0 0 0 0 N disabled server3 0 0 0 0 0 N Seely i eet EY O e A N A Figure 4 2 15 Remote Log Setting Status page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Status Display the current remote syslog state e Server Info Display the current remote syslog server information e Severity Display the current remote syslog severity e Action Indicates the remote syslog server mode operation Possible modes are Enabled Enable emote syslog server mode operation When enable remote syslog server mode operation the log and messages will be recorded to the remote syslog server Disabled Disable remote syslog server mode operation 4 2 7 3 Log View The switch log view is provided here The Log View screen in Figure 4 2 16 Figure 4 2 17 amp Figure 4 2 18 appears Log View Log Information Select RAM w Select Levels Select Categories View Figure 4 2 16 Log Information Select page screenshot 53 The page includes the following fields Object User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Description e Target The target of the log view entry The following target types are supported RAM Target the RAM of the log view Flash Target
190. om a particular group the router assumes that there are no group members on the network The Time to Live TTL field of query messages is set to 1 so that the queries will not be forwarded to other sub networks IGMP version 2 introduces some enhancements such as a method to elect a multicast queried for each LAN an explicit leave message and query messages that are specific to a given group The states a computer will go through to join or to leave a multicast group are shown below Non Member Leave Group Stop Timer join Group Send Report Start Timer Leave Group Query Received Start Timer Report Received Stop Timer Timer Expried Send report Figure 4 7 4 IGMP State Transitions Delaying Member Idle Member 125 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P E IGMP Querier A router or multicast enabled switch can periodically ask their hosts if they want to receive multicast traffic If there is more than one router switch on the LAN performing IP multicasting one of these devices is elected querier and assumes the role of querying the LAN for group members It then propagates the service requests on to any upstream multicast switch router to ensure that it will continue to receive the multicast service Multicast routers use this information along with a multicast routing protocol such as DVMRP or PIM to support IP multicasting across the Internet This sec
191. ontrols the path cost incurred by the port The Auto setting will set the path cost as appropriate by the physical link speed using the 802 1D recommended values Using the Specific setting a user defined value can be entered The path cost is used when establishing the active topology of the network Lower path cost ports are chosen as forwarding ports in favor of higher path cost ports Valid values are in the range 1 to 200000000 e Edge Port Controls whether the operEdge flag should start as beeing set or cleared The initial operEdge state when a port is initialized e P2P MAC Controls whether the port connects to a point to point LAN rather than a shared medium This can be automatically determined or forced either true or false Transitions to the forwarding state is faster for point to point LANs than for shared media This applies to physical ports only Aggregations are always forced Point2Point e Migrate If at any time the switch detects STP BPDUs including Configuration or Topology Change Notification BPDUs it will automatically set the selected interface to forced STP compatible mode However you can also use the Protocol Migration button to manually re check the appropriate BPDU format RSTP or STP compatible to send on the selected interfaces Default Disabled e BPDU Filter Control whether a port explicitly configured as Edge will transmit and receive BPDUs 114 User s Manua
192. oping State Querier Status Querier IP Enabled Non Querier Figure 4 7 8 IGMP VLAN Status page screenshot The page includes the following fields e VLAN ID Display the current VLAN ID e Snooping State Display the current snooping state e Querier State Display the current querier state e Querier Status Display the current querier stauts e Querier IP Display the current querier IP 129 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 7 4 Multicast Database This page provides Multicast Database The Multicast Database screen in Figure 4 7 9 appears Multicast Database DIF Adres vo MemberPon i Figure 4 7 9 Multicast Database page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e DIP Addresee Display the current DIP address e VID Display the current VID e Member Port Display the current member port e Life Sec Display the current life 4 7 5 Router Table This page provides Router Table The Multicast Database screen in Figure 4 7 10 appears Router Table CN CO En Tne Figure 4 7 10 Router Table page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e VID Display the current VID e Port Display the current port e Expiry Time Sec Display the current expiry time 130 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 8 Quality of Service 4 8 1 Understand QoS Quality of Service QoS is an advanced traf
193. ork VLAN is a network topology configured according to a logical scheme rather than the physical layout VLAN can be used to combine any collection of LAN segments into an autonomous user group that appears as a single LAN VLAN also logically segment the network into different broadcast domains so that packets are forwarded only between ports within the VLAN Typically a VLAN corresponds to a particular subnet although not necessarily VLAN can enhance performance by conserving bandwidth and improve security by limiting traffic to specific domains A VLAN is a collection of end nodes grouped by logic instead of physical location End nodes that frequently communicate with each other are assigned to the same VLAN regardless of where they are physically on the network Logically a VLAN can be equated to a broadcast domain because broadcast packets are forwarded to only members of the VLAN on which the broadcast was initiated 1 No matter what basis is used to uniquely identify end nodes and assign these nodes VLAN membership packets cannot cross VLAN without a network device performing a routing function between the VLAN The Managed Switch supports IEEE 802 1Q VLAN The port untagging function can be used to remove the 802 1 tag from packet headers to maintain compatibility with devices that are tag unaware The Switch s default is to assign all ports to a single 802 1Q VLAN named DEFAULT_VLAN As new VLAN is created the member po
194. ous querier stops before it considers the router port i e the interface which had been receiving query packets to have expired Range 60 600 seconds Default 125 Last Member Query Interval The last member query interval is the amount of time in seconds that the IGMP router waits to receive a response to a Group Specific Query message The last member query interval is also the amount of time in seconds between successive Group Specific Query messages You can also click the scroll arrows to select a new setting Range 1 25 seconds Default 1 Buttons Apply Robustness Variable Click to apply changes The IGMP robustness variable provides fine tuning to allow for expected packet loss on a subnet The robust count automatically changes certain IGMP message intervals for GMPv2 and IGMPv3 Increasing the robust count allows for more packet loss but increases the leave latency of the subnetwork Range 1 255 Default 2 127 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P IGMP Informations Information Name IGMP Snooping Fastleave Query Interval Response Time Last Member Query Interval Robustness Variable Host Timeout Unknown Multicast Action Information Value Disabled Disabled Drop 125 Secs 10 Secs 1 Secs 2 Secs Querier Election Time The page includes the following fields Object Figure 4 7 6 IGMP Inforamtion page screenshot Description IGMP S
195. power source as shown in Figure 2 7 Figure 2 7 Place the Managed Switch on the desktop Step3 Keep enough ventilation space between the Managed Switch and the surrounding objects When choosing a location please keep in mind the environmental restrictions discussed in Chapter 1 Section 4 and Specification Step4 Connect the Managed Switch to network devices Connect one end of a standard network cable to the 10 100 1000 RJ 45 ports on the front of the Managed Switch Connect the other end of the cable to the network devices such as printer servers workstations or routers etc Connection to the Managed Switch requires UTP Category 5 network cabling with RJ 45 tips For more information please see the Cabling Specification in Appendix A 26 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Step5 Supply power to the Managed Switch Connect one end of the power cable to the Managed Switch Connect the power plug of the power cable to a standard wall outlet When the Managed Switch receives power the Power LED should remain solid Green 2 2 2 Rack Mounting To install the Managed Switch in a 19 inch standard rack please follows the instructions described below Step1 Place the Managed Switch on a hard flat surface with the front panel positioned towards the front side Step2 Attach the rack mount bracket to each side of the Managed Switch with supplied screws attached to the package Figure 2 8 shows
196. ppears SVLAN Service Port Setting SVLAN Service Port settings Apply Figure 4 5 11 SVLAN Service Port page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Port Select port number for this drop down list to assign service port e Enabled Enable or disable the SVLAN service port Buttons Apply Click to apply changes 97 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P SVLAN Service Port Status Figure 4 5 12 SVLAN Service Port Status page screenshot The page includes the following fields e Port The switch port number of the logical port e State Display the current SVLAN Service Port state 98 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 5 6 VLAN setting example Separate VLAN 802 1Q VLAN Trunk Port Isolate Protected Port 4 5 6 1 Two separate 802 1Q VLAN The diagram shows how the Managed Switch handle Tagged and Untagged traffic flow for two VLANs VLAN Group 2 and VLAN Group 3 are separated VLAN Each VLAN isolate network traffic so only members of the VLAN receive traffic from the same VLAN members The screen in Figure 4 5 13 appears and Table 4 5 2 describes the port configuration of the Managed Switches ee I eee eee NS f i l i 1 i i 1 i I i i i i i i i I j z I E i i a y l I t i i t i I i i i i i i i l 1 I I 1 1 i i i i I t 1 l i i PC 1 PC 2 PC 3 I i PC 4 PC 5 PC 6 i Untagged Untagged Tagged
197. r Log Description Clear log configuration Syntax clear log lt flash ram gt Parameters flash log from flash ram log from RAM Example Clear log configuration WGSW 28040 config clear log ram 6 3 14 MAC Address Table Command Static MAC Address Table Description Set static MAC address Syntax Mac address table static lt A B C D E F gt vlan lt vid gt port lt port_list gt Parameters A B C D E F MAC address xx xx xx XX XX XX 239 Vid vid port_list Port list or all Example To set static MAC address User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P MAC Address Table Filter Description Set MAC addressf ilter Syntax Mac address table filter lt source destination both gt lt A B C D E F gt vlan lt vid gt lt name gt Parameters source Source MAC address filter destination Destination MAC address filter both Source and Destination MAC address filter A B C D E F MAC address xx xx xx XX XX XX Vid vid name Entry name maximum 32 characters Example To MAC address filter 6 3 15 LACP Command LACP Port Description Set LACP port configuration Syntax lacp port lt port_list gt lt active passive gt Parameters port_list Port list or all active LACP active passive LACP passive Example To set LACP port configuration 240 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P WGSW 28040 config lacp port 1 active LACP System Priority D
198. rce enable disable Force disable auto Auto mode Example To set the edge port WGSW 28040 config spanning tree port 1 edge port enable BPDU Filter Description Sets the BPDU Filter for specified port Syntax spanning tree port lt port_list gt bpdu filter lt enable disable gt Parameters Port_list Port list or all enable Force enable disable Force disable Example To set the BPDU filter WGSW 28040 config spanning tree port 1 bpdu filter enable 254 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P BPDU Guard Description Sets the BPDU Guard for specified port Syntax spanning tree port lt port_list gt bpdu guard lt enable disable gt Parameters Port_list Port list or all enable Force enable disable Force disable Example To set the BPDU guard WGSW 28040 config spanning tree port 1 bpdu guard enable Point to Point MAC Description Sets the point to point mac for specified port Syntax spanning tree port lt port_list gt point to point mac lt enable disable auto gt Parameters Port_list Port list or all enable Force enable disable Force disable auto Auto mode Example To set the point to point mac WGSW 28040 config spanning tree port 1 point to point mac auto Mcheck Description Set the mcheck for specified port to migrate Syntax spanning tree port lt port_list gt mcheck Parameters 255 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Port_list Por
199. ription Set IGMP snooping Robustness Variable Syntax igmp snooping robustness variable lt rnage gt Parameters range Valid range is 1 255 Default is 2 Example To set IGMP snooping Robustness Variable User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P WGSW 28040 config igmp snooping robustness variable 20 IGMP Snooping Response Time Description Set IGMP snooping response time Syntax igmp snooping response time lt time_sec gt Parameters Time_sec Valid range is 10 25 Sec Default is 10 Sec Example To set IGMP snooping response time WGSW 28040 config igmp snooping response time 20 IGMP Snooping Query Interval Description Set IGMP snooping query interval Syntax igmp snooping query interval lt time_sec gt Parameters time_sec Valid range is 1 600 Sec Default is 125 Sec Example To set IGMP snooping query interval WGSW 28040 config igmp snooping query interval 20 236 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P IGMP Snooping Last Member Query Interval Description Set IGMP snooping last member query interval Syntax igmp snooping last member query interval lt time_sec gt Parameters time_sec Valid range is 1 25 Sec Default is 1 Sec Example To set IGMP snooping last member query interval WGSW 28040 config igmp snooping last member query interval 20 IGMP Snooping VLAN Description Set IGMP snooping VLAN configuration Syntax igmp snooping vlan lt v
200. rned on the port The Limit Control configuration consists of two sections a system and a port wide The Port Security screen in Figure 4 9 5 amp Figure 4 9 6 appears Port Security Port Security Settings Apply Figure 4 9 5 Port Security Settings page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Port Select Select port for this drop down list e Security Enable or disable the port security e Max L2 Entry The maximum number of MAC addresses that can be secured on this port If the limit is exceeded the corresponding action is taken The stackswitch is born with a total number of MAC addresses from which all ports draw whenever a new MAC address is seen on a Port Security enabled port Since all ports draw from the same pool it may happen that a configured maximum cannot be granted if the remaining ports have already used all available MAC addresses Buttons Appl sii Click to apply changes 148 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P P Security Status CI O CT 2 CN TT 2 CO CT CT CT Figure 4 9 6 Port Security Status page screenshot The page includes the following fields e Port Name The switch port number of the logical port e Enable State Display the current port security state e L2 Entry Num Display the current L2 entry number e Action Display the current action 149 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28
201. rrent Bridge and Port settings Now if switch A broadcasts a packet to switch C then switch C will drop the packet at port 2 and the broadcast will end there Setting up STP using values other than the defaults can be complex Therefore you are advised to keep the default factory settings and STP will automatically assign root bridges ports and block loop connections Influencing STP to choose a particular switch as the root bridge using the Priority setting or influencing STP to choose a particular port to block using the Port Priority and Port Cost settings is however relatively straight forward 109 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P lt A LAN1 _ gt Port cost 200 000 A Bridge ID 15 Port cost 20 000 Port cost 20 000 Port cost 20 000 Port cost 20 000 B c Bridge ID 30 Bridge ID 20 Port cost 200 000 Port cost 200 000 Port cost 200 000 A LAN 2 A AN3 WS Figure 4 6 2 Before Applying the STA Rules In this example only the default STP values are used A gt Root Bridge Designated Port Designated Port Root Port Root Port Cc Designated Bridge A LAN2 _ gt 4 LAN3 ___ gt Figure 4 6 3 After Applying the STA Rules 110 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P The switch with the lowest Bridge ID switch C was elected the root bridge and the ports were selected to give a high port cost between switch
202. rts assigned to the new VLAN will be removed from the DEFAULT_ VLAN port member list The DEFAULT_VLAN has a VID 1 This section has the following items VLAN Swithcing Configures VLAN Swithcing settings a VLAN Port Configuation Configuration VLAN Port Configuration settings m QinQ Enables 802 1Q QinQ Tunneling 4 5 2 IEEE 802 1Q VLAN In large networks routers are used to isolate broadcast traffic for each subnet into separate domains This Managed Switch provides a similar service at Layer 2 by using VLANs to organize any group of network nodes into separate broadcast domains VLANs confine broadcast traffic to the originating group and can eliminate broadcast storms in large networks This also provides a more secure and cleaner network environment An IEEE 802 1Q VLAN is a group of ports that can be located anywhere in the network but communicate as though they belong to the same physical segment 84 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P VLANs help to simplify network management by allowing you to move devices to a new VLAN without having to change any physical connections VLANs can be easily organized to reflect departmental groups such as Marketing or R amp D usage groups such as e mail or multicast groups used for multimedia applications such as videoconferencing VLANs provide greater network efficiency by reducing broadcast traffic and allow you to make network changes without having to update IP addres
203. s lt port_list gt Port list or all Example Show QoS scheduling algorithm configuration WGSW 28040 config show gos scheduling algorithm port 1 Scheduling Algorithm Information weighted fair queue WGSW 28040 config Show SNMP Description Show SNMP configuration Syntax Show snmp Example Show SNMP configuration WGSW 28040 config show snmp SNMP is disabled system name WGSW 28040 system location Default Location system contact Default Contact Community Name Access Right 219 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P read only read write Total Trap Entries 0 WGSW 28040 config Show Storm Control Description Show storm control configuration Syntax Show storm control port lt port_list gt Parameters lt port_list gt Port list or all Example Show storm control configuration WGSW 28040 config show storm control port 1 Port Broadcast Multicast Unknown Unicast Unkonwn Multicast pps pps pps WGSW 28040 config Show Spanning Tree Description Show spanning tree configuration Syntax Show spanning tree lt port gt port_list lt mst gt mst_id 220 Parameters Port port configuration lt port_list gt Port list or all Mst instance configruation lt mst_id gt instance ID 0 15 Example Show spanning tree configuration WGSW 28040 config show spanning tree port 1 STP Port In
204. scy ciesscuycoezsceyavenavehevexscunectecccaacetscusccua couscous cuuseoue cous aca 280 APPENDE Aci a 282 A 1 Switch s RJ 45 Pin ASSIgNMen S e aar aaeeea eeaeee oe eeoa eaa rc 282 A 2 10 100Mbps 10 100Base TX cuco id ia did dedicada 282 13 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 1 INTRODUTION Thank you for purchasing PLANET Layer 2 Managed Switch WGSW 28040 series Terms of Managed Switch means the Switches mentioned titled in the cover page of this user s manual i e WGSW 28040 and WGSW 28040P 1 1 Packet Contents Open the box of the Managed Switch and carefully unpack it The box should contain the following items Check the contents of your package for following parts M The Managed Switch xl M User s Manual CD x1 M Quick Installation Guide x1 M 19 Rack Mount Accessory Kit x1 M Power Cord x1 M Rubber Feet x4 M RS 232 DB9 Male Console Cable x1 If any of these are missing or damaged please contact your dealer immediately if possible retain the carton including the original packing material and use them against to repack the product in case there is a need to return it to us for repair 1 2 Product Description Cost effective IPv6 Managed Gigabit Switch solution for SMB Nowadays lots of electronic products or mobile devices can browse the Internet which means the need of IP Address increases However the current IPv4 network infrastructure is not capable enough to provide IP Address to each single users C
205. sec gt Parameters year Year Format YYYY 1990 2037 month Month Format MM 1 12 day Day Format DD 1 31 hour Hour Format hh 0 23 min Min Format mm 0 59 sec Sec Format ss 0 59 Example To set the time zone of system WGSW 28040 config time date 2011 4 25 15 50 50 6 3 32 SNTP Command Timezone Description Set theSimple Network Time Protocol Syntax sntp server lt A B C D gt port lt tcp_udp_port gt Parameters A B C D IP default gateway format is A B C D where A B C D 0 254 Tcp_udp_port TCP UDP port 1 65535 Example To set the Simple Network Time Protocol WGSW 28040 config sntp server 192 168 0 50 port 111 6 3 33 Copy Command Copy Running config Description Copy the running config configurations Syntax copy running config lt startup config tftp gt lt file_name A B C D gt lt remote_file gt Parameters Startup config Backup the switch configurations 263 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P tftp Send configuration to TFTP server file_name Config file name A B C D IP default gateway format is A B C D where A B C D 0 254 Remote_file Remote file name on TFTP server Example To copy the running config to TFTP server WGSW 28040 config copy running config tftp 192 168 0 21 config Copy TFTP Description Retrieve configuration from TFTP server Syntax copy lt running config startup config firmware gt lt A B
206. ses or IP subnets VLANs inherently provide a high level of network security since traffic must pass through a configured Layer 3 link to reach a different VLAN This Managed Switch supports the following VLAN features E Up to 255 VLANs based on the IEEE 802 1Q standard m Port overlapping allowing a port to participate in multiple VLANs a End stations can belong to multiple VLANs a Passing traffic between VLAN aware and VLAN unaware devices M EEE 802 1Q Standard IEEE 802 1Q tagged VLAN are implemented on the Switch 802 1Q VLAN require tagging which enables them to span the entire network assuming all switches on the network are IEEE 802 1Q compliant VLAN allow a network to be segmented in order to reduce the size of broadcast domains All packets entering a VLAN will only be forwarded to the stations over IEEE 802 1Q enabled switches that are members of that VLAN and this includes broadcast multicast and unicast packets from unknown sources VLAN can also provide a level of security to your network IEEE 802 1Q VLAN will only deliver packets between stations that are members of the VLAN Any port can be configured as either tagging or untagging m The untagging feature of IEEE 802 1Q VLAN allows VLAN to work with legacy switches that don t recognize VLAN tags in packet headers m The tagging feature allows VLAN to span multiple 802 1Q compliant switches through a single physical connection and allows Spanning Tree to
207. settings in a particular row apply to the frame type listed here broadcast multicast known unicast known multicast e State Enable or disable the storm control status for the given storm type 145 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P e Rate pps The rate unit is packet per second pps the 1 kpps is actually 1002 1 pps Buttons Apply Click to apply changes Storm Control Information eme o CI CC A CIN CON CAN CA CAM CoN CN CN CA CA RR CIN CN CA CA ESTO O NO CEN CO CAN CA CAM SE CE CN CA CA CO PA A FS E CON CIO CA CAN Figure 4 9 2 Storm Control Information page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Port The switch port number of the logical port e Broadcast pps Display the current broadcast rate e Multicast pps Display the current multicast rate e Unknown Unicast Display the current unknown unicast rate pps e Unknown Multicast Display the current unknown multicast rate pps 146 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 9 2 MAC Filtering The static entries in the MAC table are shown in this table The static MAC table can contain 64 entries The maximum of 64 entries is for the whole stack and not per switch The MAC table is sorted first by VLAN ID and then by MAC address The Static MAC Table Configuration screen in Figure 4 9 3 amp Figure 4 9 4 appears MAC Filtering MAC Filtering Setting
208. sh Trunk Statistic Figure 4 3 3 Port Statistic page screenshot The displayed counters are Object Description e Port The logical port for the settings contained in the same row e Link Status Display the current link status of the port e Tx Good Packets The number of transmitted good packets per port 64 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P e Tx Bad Packets The number of frames transmitted in error and the number of incomplete transmissions per port e Rx Good Packets The number of received good packets per port e Rx Bad Packets The number of frames received in error and the number of incomplete transmissions per port Buttons Clear Clears the counters for all ports Refresh i Click to refresh the page immediately Port Statistic Port Statistic Trunk Statistic TX Good Packets TX Bad Packets RX Good Packets RX Bad Packets Figure 4 3 4 Trunk Statistic page screenshot The displayed counters are Object Description e Trunk This is the number for trunk entry e Tx Good Packets The number of transmitted good packets per trunk e Tx Bad Packets The number of frames transmitted in error and the number of incomplete transmissions per trunk e Rx Good Packets The number of received good packets per trunk e Rx Bad Packets The number of frames received in error and the number of incomplete transmissions per trunk
209. sic administrative details of the Managed Switch Under System the following topics are provided to configure and view the system information This section has the following items The ping allow you to issue ICMP PING packets to troubleshoot IP E Ping Test connectivity issues The Managed Switch transmit ICMP packets and the sequence number and roundtrip time are displayed upon reception of a reply 4 12 1 Ping Test This page allows you to issue ICMP PING packets to troubleshoot IP connectivity issues After you press Apply ICMP packets are transmitted and the sequence number and roundtrip time are displayed upon reception of a reply The page refreshes automatically until responses to all packets are received or until a timeout occurs The ICMP Ping screen in Figure 4 12 1 appears Ping Test Ping test Setting 192 168 1 100 CEEE 5 Default 1 5 Default 1 4 64 1500 Default 64 APRN Figure 4 12 1 ICMP Ping page screenshot 169 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P The page includes the following fields Object Description e IP Address The destination IP Address e Count Number of echo requests to send e Interval in sec Send interval for each ICMP packet e Size in bytes The payload size of the ICMP packet Values range from 64 bytes to 1500 bytes e Ping Results Display the current ping result Be sure the target IP Address is within the same network su
210. t Protected port list Port 1 Port 4 Unprotected port list Port 5 Port 28 The screen in Figure 4 5 19 appears Port Isolation Status Protected Ports Unprotected Ports SS A gt gt gt gt Figure 4 5 19 Protected port setting 104 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 6 Spanning Tree Protocol 4 6 1 Theory The Spanning Tree Protocol can be used to detect and disable network loops and to provide backup links between switches bridges or routers This allows the switch to interact with other bridging devices in your network to ensure that only one route exists between any two stations on the network and provide backup links which automatically take over when a primary link goes down The spanning tree algorithms supported by this switch include these versions a STP Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802 1D E RSTP Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802 1w a MSTP Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802 1s The IEEE 802 1D Spanning Tree Protocol and IEEE 802 1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol allow for the blocking of links between switches that form loops within the network When multiple links between switches are detected a primary link is established Duplicated links are blocked from use and become standby links The protocol allows for the duplicate links to be used in the event of a failure of the primary link Once the Spanning Tree Protocol is configured an
211. t e Server IP Fill in your TFTP server IP address e Backup Type Select backup type Buttons Backup Click to backup image or configuration 175 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 14 2 Upgrade Manager This function allows reload the current image or configuration of the Managed Switch to the local management station The Upgrade Manager screen in Figure 4 14 2 appears Upgrade Manager Upgrade Manager image O Configuration Upgrade Figure 4 14 2 Upgrade Manager page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Upgrade Method Select upgrade method for this drop down list e Server IP Fill in your TFTP server IP address e File Name The name of firmware image or configuration e Upgrade Type Select upgrade type Buttons Upgrade Click to upgrade image or configuration 176 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 14 3 Save Configuration This function allows save the current configuration of the Managed Switch to the local management station The Save Configuration screen in Figure 4 14 3 appears Configuration Manager Save Configuration startup config cfz v Save Configuration Set Startup Configs Information File Name File Size startup config cfg selected 8940 Bytes Figure 4 14 3 Configuration Manager page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Co
212. t list or all Example To set the mcheck WGSW 28040 config spanning tree port 1 mcheck MST Configuration Name Description Set the MST configuration name Syntax spanning tree mst config name lt name gt Parameters name Bridge name Max 32 charactor Example To set the MST configuration name WGSW 28040 config spanning tree mst config name test MST Configuration Revision Description Sets the revision level Syntax spanning tree mst config revision lt level gt Parameters level Revision level 0 65535 Example To set the MST revision level WGSW 28040 config spanning tree mst config revision 100 MSTI VLAN Description Add the MSTI to VLAN mapping Syntax spanning tree mst lt msti gt vlan lt vid gt 256 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Parameters msti Instance ID 0 15 vid vid Example To add the MSTI to VLAN mapping WGSW 28040 config spanning tree mst 1 vlan 1 MSTI Priority Description Sets the priority for specified instance Syntax spanning tree mst lt msti gt priority lt priority gt Parameters Msti Instance ID 0 15 priority Priority 0 61440 Example To add the priority for specified instance WGSW 28040 config spanning tree mst 1 priority 0 MSTI Port Path Cost Description Sets the path cost for specified instance Syntax spanning tree mst lt msti gt port lt port_list gt path cost lt cost gt Parameters
213. te paths 200 000 100Mbps Fast Ethernet ports STP calculates path costs and selects the 20 000 1000Mbps Gigabit Ethernet path with the minimum cost as the active ports path Default Spanning Tree Configuration Feature Enable state Port priority Port cost Bridge Priority 0 Auto Default Value STP disabled for all ports 128 0 32 768 108 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P User Changeable STA Parameters The Switch s factory default setting should cover the majority of installations However it is advisable to keep the default settings as set at the factory unless it is absolutely necessary The user changeable parameters in the Switch are as follows Priority A Priority for the switch can be set from 0 to 65535 0 is equal to the highest Priority Hello Time The Hello Time can be from 1 to 10 seconds This is the interval between two transmissions of BPDU packets sent by the Root Bridge to tell all other Switches that it is indeed the Root Bridge If you set a Hello Time for your Switch and it is not the Root Bridge the set Hello Time will be used if and when your Switch becomes the Root Bridge The Hello Time cannot be longer than the Max Age Otherwise a configuration error will occur Note Max Age The Max Age can be from 6 to 40 seconds At the end of the Max Age if a BPDU has still not been received from the Root Bridge your Switch will start sending its own BPDU to all
214. ternet Intran p de oad Supplicant C Client with 802 1X authentication Figure 4 9 7 Client the device workstation that requests access to the LAN and switch services and responds to requests from the switch The workstation must be running 802 1X compliant client software such as that offered in the Microsoft Windows XP operating system The client is the supplicant in the IEEE 802 1X specification Authentication server performs the actual authentication of the client The authentication server validates the identity of the client and notifies the switch whether or not the client is authorized to access the LAN and switch services Because the switch acts as the proxy the authentication service is transparent to the client In this release the Remote Authentication Dial ln User Service RADIUS security system with Extensible Authentication Protocol EAP extensions is the only supported authentication server it is available in Cisco Secure Access Control Server version 3 0 RADIUS operates in a client server model in which secure authentication information is exchanged between the RADIUS server and one or more RADIUS clients Switch 802 1X device controls the physical access to the network based on the authentication status of the client The switch acts as an intermediary proxy between the client and the authentication server requesting identity information from the client verifying that information with
215. tes the comment e Src mac Source MAC address Hexadecimal mask for source MAC address e Dst mac Destination MAC address Hexadecimal mask for destination MAC address e Ethertype This option can only be used to filter Ethernet Il formatted packets e Src ip Source IP address A subnet mask containing four integers from O to 255 each separated by a period The mask uses 1 bits to indicate match and 0 bits to indicate ignore The mask is bitwise ANDed with the specified source IP address and compared with the address for each IP packet entering the port s to which this ACL has been assigned 161 e Dst ip User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Destination IP address A subnet mask containing four integers from O to 255 each separated by a period The mask uses 1 bits to indicate match and 0 bits to indicate ignore The mask is bitwise ANDed with the specified source IP address and compared with the address for each IP packet entering the port s to which this ACL has been assigned e Ip portocol Specifies the protocol type to match as TCP or UDP e Tos Specifies the ToS value e L4 src port Specifies the L4 source protocol port e L4 dst port Specifies the L4 destination protocol port e Tcp flag Specifies the TCP flag value e Action An ACE can contain any combination of permit or deny rules Default Permit rules 4 10 2 ACL Template
216. that is capable for providing the non blocking switch fabric and wire speed throughput as high as 56Gbps which greatly simplifies the tasks of upgrading the LAN for catering to increasing bandwidth demands Robust Layer 2 Features The WGSW 28040 series can be programmed for advanced switch management functions such as dynamic Port link aggregation Q in Q VLAN private VLAN Multiple Spanning Tree protocol Layer 2 QoS bandwidth control and IGMP Snooping The WGSW 28040 series provides 802 1Q Tagged VLAN and the VLAN groups allowed will be maximally up to 255 Via aggregation of supporting ports the WGSW 28040 series allows the operation of a high speed trunk combining multiple ports It enables maximum up to 8 groups of 8 ports for trunking and supports fail over as well Excellent Traffic Control The WGSW 28040 series is loaded with Port speed configuration Port aggregation VLAN Spanning Tree protocol QoS bandwidth control and IGMP Snooping features to enhance services to business class data voice security and wireless solutions The functionality includes QoS features and bandwidth limiting that are particular useful for multi tenant unit and multi business unit applications It also empowers the enterprises to take full advantages of the limited network resources and guarantees the best performance in VoIP and Video conferencing transmission Efficient Management For efficient management the WGSW 28040 series Managed Ethernet S
217. ting page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Auto Configuration Enable IPv6 auto configuration by checking this box If fails the configured IPv6 address is zero The router may delay responding to a router solicitation for a few seconds the total time needed to complete auto configuration can be significantly longer e IPv6 Address Provide the IPv6 address of this switch IPv6 address is in 128 bit records represented as eight fields of up to four hexadecimal digits with a colon separates each field For example fe80 215 c5ff fe03 4dc7 The symbol is a special syntax that can be used as a shorthand way of representing multiple 16 bit groups of contiguous zeros but it can only appear once It also used a following legally IPv4 address For example 192 1 2 34 Provide the IPv6 Prefix of this switch The allowed range is 1 through 128 e Gateway Provide the IPv6 gateway address of this switch IPv6 address is in 128 bit records represented as eight fields of up to four hexadecimal digits with a colon separates each field For example fe80 215 c5ff fe03 4dc7 The symbol is a special syntax that can be used as a shorthand way of representing multiple 16 bit groups of contiguous zeros but it can only appear once It also used a following legally IPv4 address For example 192 1 2 34 45 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Buttons Apply
218. tion has the following items a IGMP Snooping Setting Configures IGMP snooping settings a IGMP VLAN Setting Configuration per VLAN LGMP snooping settings a Multicast Database Display current multicast database a Router Table Display current router table 4 7 2 IGMP Snooping Setting This page provides IGMP Snooping related configuration Most of the settings are global whereas the Router Port configuration is related to the currently selected stack unit as reflected by the page header The IGMP Snooping Setting screen in Figure 4 7 5 amp Figure 4 7 6 appears IGMP Snooping Setting IGMP Global Setting Figure 4 7 5 IGMP Global Setting page screenshot 126 The page includes the following fields Object User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Description IGMP Snooping Enable or disable the IGMP snooping The default value is Disabled Fastleave Enable or disable the fastleave The default value is Disabled Unknow Multicast Action Drop or flood unknown multicast traffic Query Interval Sets the frequency at which the switch sends IGMP host query messages Range 60 600 seconds Default 125 Response Time Sets the time between receiving an IGMP Report for an IP multicast address on a port before the switch sends an IGMP Query out of that port and removes the entry from its list Range 10 25 seconds Default 10 Router Timeout The time the switch waits after the previ
219. to Windows 95 98 NT 2000 ME XP operating systems Secure Ideal for configuring the switch remotely Compatible with all popular browsers Can be accessed from any location Most visually appealing Communicates with switch functions at the MIB level Based on open standards Disadvantages Must be near switch or use dial up connection Not convenient for remote users Modem connection may prove to be unreliable or slow Security can be compromised hackers need only know the IP address and subnet mask May encounter lag times on poor connections Requires SNMP manager software Least visually appealing of all three methods Some settings require calculations Security can be compromised hackers need only know the community name Table 3 1 Management Methods Comparison 3 3 Administration Console The administration console is an internal character oriented and command line user interface for performing system administration such as displaying statistics or changing option settings Using this method you can view the administration console from a terminal personal computer Apple Macintosh or workstation connected to the switch s console serial port There are two ways to use this management method via direct access or modem port access The following sections describe these methods For more information about using the console refer to Chapter 5 Command Line Interface Console Management 32 User s Manual of WGSW 28
220. to a single dedicated connection This feature can expand bandwidth to a device on the network LACP operation requires full duplex mode more detail information refer to the IEEE 802 3ad standard Port link aggregations can be used to increase the bandwidth of a network connection or to ensure fault recovery Link aggregation lets you group up to 4 consecutive ports into a single dedicated connection between any two the Switch or other Layer 2 switches However before making any physical connections between devices use the Link aggregation Configuration menu to specify the link aggregation on the devices at both ends When using a port link aggregation note that e The ports used in a link aggregation must all be of the same media type RJ 45 100 Mbps fiber e The ports that can be assigned to the same link aggregation have certain other restrictions see below e Ports can only be assigned to one link aggregation e The ports at both ends of a connection must be configured as link aggregation ports e None of the ports in a link aggregation can be configured as a mirror source port or a mirror target port e All of the ports in a link aggregation have to be treated as a whole when moved from to added or deleted from a VLAN e The Spanning Tree Protocol will treat all the ports in a link aggregation as a whole e Enable the link aggregation prior to connecting any cable between the switches to avoid creating a data loop e Disconnect all
221. tup the client does not receive an EAP request identity frame from the switch the client can initiate authentication by sending an EAPOL start frame which prompts the switch to request the client s identity If 802 1X is not enabled or supported on the network access device any EAPOL frames from the client are dropped If the client does not receive an EAP request identity frame after three attempts to start authentication the client transmits frames as if the port is in the authorized state A port in the authorized state effectively means that the client has been successfully authenticated When the client supplies its identity the switch begins its role as the intermediary passing EAP frames between the client and the authentication server until authentication succeeds or fails If the authentication succeeds the switch port becomes authorized The specific exchange of EAP frames depends on the authentication method being used Figure 4 9 8 shows a message exchange initiated by the client using the One Time Password OTP authentication method with a RADIUS server Authentication Client ki pee pen 802 1X Switch v D 3 EAPOL Start EAP Request Identity EAP Response Identity RADIUS Access Request or EAP Request OTP RADIUS Access Challenge Se EAP Response OTP RADIUS Access Request oO EAP Success RADIUS Access Accept Se Port Authorized EAPOL Logoff Port Unauthorized Figure 4 9 8 EAP
222. ture PLANET TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION e mail sales planet com tw http www planet com tw 10F No 96 Minquan Rd Xindian Dist New Taipei City Taiwan R O C Tel 886 2 2219 9518 Fax 886 2 2219 9528 Q PLANET Networking amp Communication EC Declaration of Conformi For the following equipment Type of Product 24 Port 10 100 1000Mbps PoE 4 Port Gigabit TP SFP Combo Managed Switch Model Number WGSW 28040P Produced by Manufacturers Name Planet Technology Corp Manufacturer s Address 10F No 96 Minquan Rd Xindian Dist New Taipei City 231 Taiwan R O C is herewith confirmed to comply with the requirements set out in the Council Directive on the Approximation of the Laws of the Member States relating to Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive on 2004 108 EC For the evaluation regarding the EMC the following standards were applied EN 55022 Class A 2006 EN 61000 3 2 2006 EN 61000 3 3 1995 A1 2001 A2 2005 EN 55024 1998 A1 2001 A2 2003 IEC 61000 4 2 2001 IEC 61000 4 3 2008 TEC 61000 4 4 2004 IEC 61000 4 5 2005 IEC 61000 4 6 2008 IEC 61000 4 8 2001 TEC 61000 4 11 2004 Responsible for marking this declaration if the Manufacturer O Authorized representative established within the EU Authorized representative established within the EU if applicable Company Name Planet Technology Corp Company Address 10F No 96 Minquan Rd Xindian Dist New Taipei City
223. twork 2080 A93230 000 283 Y PLANET Networking amp Communication EC Declaration of Conformi For the following equipment Type of Product 28 Port 10 100 1000Mbps with 4 Shared SFP Managed Gigabit Switch Model Number WGSW 28040 Produced by Manufacturers Name Planet Technology Corp Manufacturer s Address 10F No 96 Minquan Rd Xindian Dist New Taipei City 231 Taiwan R O C is herewith confirmed to comply with the requirements set out in the Council Directive on the Approximation of the Laws of the Member States relating to Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive on 2004 108 EC For the evaluation regarding the EMC the following standards were applied EN 55022 Class A 2006 EN 61000 3 2 2006 EN 61000 3 3 1995 A1 2001 A2 2005 EN 55024 1998 A1 2001 A2 2003 IEC 61000 4 2 2001 IEC 61000 4 3 2008 IEC 61000 4 4 2004 IEC 61000 4 5 2005 IEC 61000 4 6 2008 IEC 61000 4 8 2001 IEC 61000 4 11 2004 Responsible for marking this declaration if the Manufacturer O Authorized representative established within the EU Authorized representative established within the EU if applicable Company Name Planet Technology Corp Company Address 10F No 96 Minquan Rd Xindian Dist New Taipei City 231 Taiwan R O C Person responsible for making this declaration Name Surname Kent Kang Position Title Product Manager Taiwan 9 May 2011 ae ag Place Date Legal Signa
224. ull Duplex 279 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 8 TROUBLE SHOOTING This chapter contains information to help you solve issue If the Managed Switch is not functioning properly make sure the Managed Switch was set up according to instructions in this manual M The Link LED is not lit Solution Check the cable connection and remove duplex mode of the Managed Switch Some stations cannot talk to other stations located on the other port Solution Please check the VLAN settings trunk settings or port enabled disabled status M Performance is bad Solution Check the full duplex status of the Managed Switch If the Managed Switch is set to full duplex and the partner is set to half duplex then the performance will be poor Please also check the in out rate of the port M Why the Switch doesn t connect to the network Solution 1 Check the LNK ACT LED on the Managed Switch 2 Try another port on the Managed Switch 3 Make sure the cable is installed properly 4 Make sure the cable is the right type 5 Turn off the power After a while turn on power again Ml 100Base TX port link LED is lit but the traffic is irregular Solution Check that the attached device is not set to dedicate full duplex Some devices use a physical or software switch to change duplex modes Auto negotiation may not recognize this type of full duplex setting MW Switch does not power up Solution 1 AC power cord not inserted or fault
225. ulticastPkts etherStatsCRCAlignErrors etherStatsUnderSizePkts etherStatsOverSizePkts etherStatsFragments etherStatsJabbers etherStatsCollisions etherStatsPktsb4Octets etherStatsPkts65to127 Octets etherStatsPkts128to2550ctets etherStatsPkts25bt05110ctets etherStatsPkts512to10230ctets etherStatsPkts1024to15180ctets IngressLackPktBufDrop Figure 4 3 6 Counters page screenshot 67 Interface Counters Object User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Description Received Octets The total number of octets received on the interface including framing characters Received Unicast Packets The number of subnetwork unicast packets delivered to a higher layer protocol Received Nuknown Unicast Packets The number of packets received via the interface which were discarded because of an unknown or unsupported protocol Received Discards Packets The number of inbound packets which were chosen to be discarded even though no errors had been detected to prevent their being deliverable to a higher layer protocol One possible reason for discarding such a packet could be to free up buffer space Transmit Octets The total number of octets transmitted out of the interface including framing characters Transmit Unicast Packets The total number of packets that higher level protocols requested be transmitted to a subnetwork unicast address including those that were discarded or not se
226. uration Syntax ipv6 auto configuration Example To enable IPv6 auto configuration WGSW 28040 config ipv6 auto configuration IPv6 Address Description Set IPv6 address Syntax ipv6 address lt ipv6_address gt prefix lt prefix gt Parameters Ipv6_address IPv6 host address IPv6 address is in 128 bit records represented as eight fields of up to four hexadecimal digits with a colon separates each field For example four hexadecimal digits with a colon separates each field For example fe80 215 c5ff fe03 4dc7 The symbol is a special syntax that can be used as a shorthand way of representing multiple 16 bit groups of contiguous zeros but it can only appear once It also used a following legally IPv4 address For example 192 1 2 34 Prefix IPv6 subnet mask default Show IPv6 prefix Example To set IPv6 address WGSW 28040 config ipv6 address 2001 0001 prefix 64 270 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P IPv6 Gateway Description Set IPv6 gateway Syntax ipv6 gateway lt ipv6_address gt Parameters gateway IPv6 router default Show IPv6 router IPv6 address is in 128 bit records represented as eight fields of up to four hexadecimal digits with a colon separates each field For example fe80 215 c5ff fe03 4dc7 The symbol is a special syntax that can be used as a shorthand way of representing multiple 16 bit groups of contiguous zeros but it can only appear once It also use
227. verview a Administration Console Access E Web Management Access a SNMP Access a Standards Protocols and Related Reading 3 1 Requirements E Workstations of subscribers running Windows 98 ME NT4 0 2000 XP MAC OS9 or later Linux UNIX or other platform compatible with TCP IP protocols a Workstation installed with Ethernet NIC Network Interface Card a Serial Port connect Terminal e Above PC with COM Port DB9 RS 232 or USB to RS 232 converter Ethernet Port connect e Network cables Use standard network UTP cables with RJ45 connectors ci Above Workstation installed with WEB Browser and JAVA runtime environment Plug in It is recommended to use Internet Explore 7 0 or above to access Managed Switch 31 3 2 Management Access Overview User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P The Managed Switch gives you the flexibility to access and manage it using any or all of the following methods E An administration console a Web browser interface E An external SNMP based network management application The administration console and Web browser interface support are embedded in the Managed Switch software and are available for immediate use Each of these management methods has their own advantages Table 3 1 compares the three management methods Method Console Web Browser e SNMP Agent e Advantages No IP address or subnet needed Text based Telnet functionality and HyperTerminal built in
228. w radius server Example Show ACL template WGSW 28040 config show radius server 211 Show Dot1x Description Show dot1x information Syntax Show dot1x lt port gt port_list Parameters port port configuration port_list Port list or all Example Show Dot1x WGSW 28040 config show dot1x 802 1x protocol Disabled 802 1x reauthentication Enabled 802 1x reauthentication period sec 3600 WGSW 28040 config User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Show IGMP Snooping Description Show IGMP snooping configuration Syntax Show igmp snooping lt router table groups vlan querier gt Parameters router show multicast routers table show multicast table groups show IGMP groups vlan show VLAN configuration querier show Querier information Example Show IGMP snooping router WGSW 28040 config show igmp snooping router VID Port Expiry Time Sec eee peer see a WGSW 28040 config Show MAC Address Table Description 212 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P Show MAC address table configuration Syntax Show mac address table lt static gt lt filter gt lt multicast gt lt A B C D E F gt lt port gt lt port_list gt lt vlan gt vid Parameters lt statics gt Static unicast and multicast entries lt filter gt MAC address filter configuration lt multicast gt Static multicast entries A B C D E F MAC address xx xXx XX XX
229. witch is equipped with console WEB and SNMP management interfaces With the built in Web Based management interface the WGSW 28040 series offers an easy to use platform independent management and configuration facility The WGSW 28040 supports standard Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP and can be managed via any standard management software For text based management the WGSW 28040 series can be accessed via Telnet and the console port Powerful Security PLANET WGSW 28040 series offers comprehensive Layer 2 to Layer 4 Access Control List ACL for enforcing security to the edge It can be used to restrict network access by denying packets based on source and destination IP address TCP UDP ports or defined typical network applications Its protection mechanism also comprises of 802 1X port based and MAC based user and device authentication With the private VLAN function communication between edge ports can be prevented to ensure user privacy The network administrators can now construct highly secured corporate networks with considerably less time and effort than before Power over Ethernet Easy Cabling Installation The PoE in line power following the standard IEEE 802 3af makes the WGSW 28040P able to power on 24 PoE compliant devices at the distance up to 100 meters through the 4 pair Cat 5 5e UTP wire With data and power over Ethernet from one unit it can easily build a power central controlled IP phone system IP Camera system or
230. witch offers management features that allow users to manage the Managed Switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer After you set up your IP address for the switch you can access the Managed Switch s Web interface applications directly in your Web browser by entering the IP address of the Managed Switch WGSW Managed Switch PC Workstation with Web Browser LETS IP Address 192 168 0 100 IP Address 192 168 0 x Figure 3 3 Web management You can then use your Web browser to list and manage the Managed Switch configuration parameters from one central location just as if you were directly connected to the Managed Switch s console port Web Management requires either Microsoft Internet Explorer 7 0 or later Safari or Mozilla Firefox 1 5 or later WGSW 28040 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 piner HE EE EA E i ggrega Welcome to PLANET Multicast y MAC Address Table z Maintenance WGSW 28040 28 Port 10 100 1000Mbps with 4 Shared SFP Managed Switch PLANET Technology Corporation 10F No 96 Minquan Rd Xindian Dist New Taipei City 231 Taiwan R O C Tel 886 2 2219 9518 Fax 886 2 2219 9528 Email support planet com tw Copyright 2011 PLANET Technology Corporation All rights reserved Figure 3 4 Web main screen of Managed Switch 34 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 3 5 SNMP Based Network Management You can use
231. y 2 Check that the AC power cord is inserted correctly 3 Replace the power cord If the cord is inserted correctly check that the AC power source is working by connecting a different device in place of the switch 280 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P 4 If that device works refer to the next step 5 If that device does not work check the AC power E while IP Address be changed or forgotten admin password To reset the IP address to the default IP Address 192 168 0 100 or reset the password to default value Press the hardware reset button at the front panel about 10 seconds After the device is rebooted you can login the management WEB interface within the same subnet of 192 168 0 xx 28G Managed Switch SYS o RESET PWR Reset 281 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P APPENDEX A A 1 Switch s RJ 45 Pin Assignments 1000Mbps 1000Base T 1 BI_DA BI_DB 2 BI_DA BI_DB 3 BI_DB BI_DA 4 BI_DC BLDDs 5 BI_DC BI_DD 6 BI_DB BI_DA 7 BI_DD BI_DC 8 BI_DD BI_DC Implicit implementation of the crossover function within a twisted pair cable or at a wiring panel while not expressly forbidden is beyond the scope of this standard A 2 10 100Mbps 10 100Base TX When connecting your 10 100Mbps Ethernet Switch to another switch a bridge or a hub a straight or crossover cable is necessary Each port of the Switch supports auto MDI MDI X detection That means you can directly co
232. y VLAN m Supports Link Aggregation IEEE 802 3ad Link Aggregation Control Protocol LACP Cisco ether channel Static Trunk Maximum 8 trunk groups up to 8 ports per trunk group Up to 16Gbps bandwidth Duplex Mode m Provide Port Mirror many to 1 Port Mirroring to monitor the incoming or outgoing traffic on a particular port Quality of Service m Ingress Egress Rate Limit per port bandwidth control 8 priority queues on all switch ports m Traffic classification Port Based priority IEEE 802 1p CoS IPDSCP mn Strict priority and Weighted Round Robin WRR CoS policies m DSCP remarking 17 User s Manual of WGSW 28040 28040P gt Multicast Supports IGMP Snooping v1 v2 and v3 m Querier mode support IGMP Snooping v2 fast leave Unknown Multicast drop gt Security E Storm Control support Broadcast Multicast Unknown Unicast Unknown Multicast m Authentication IEEE 802 1X Port Based network access authentication Built in RADIUS client to co operate with the RADIUS servers Access Control List IP Based ACL MAC Based ACL m MAC Security Static MAC Source Destination MAC Filtering Port Security for Source MAC address entries filtering gt Management NH Switch Management Interfaces Console Telnet Command Line Interface IPv4 and IPv6 Web switch management SNMP v v2c switch management SSH SSL secure access m Four RMON groups history

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