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1.                                                                                                                                                              29h Initialise POST Memory Manager   2Ah Clear 512 KB base RAM   2Ch 1 3 4 1 RAM failure on address line xxxx    2Eh 1 3 4 3 RAM failure on data bits xxxx  of low byte of memory bus   2Fh Enable cache before system BIOS shadow   32h Test CPU bus clock frequency   33h Initialise Phoenix Dispatch Manager   36h Warm start shut down   38h Shadow system BIOS ROM   3Ah Auto size cache   3Ch Advanced configuration of chipset registers   3Dh Load alternate registers with CMOS values   41h Initialise extended memory for RomPilot   42h Initialise interrupt vectors   45h POST device initialisation   46h 2 1 2 3 Check ROM copyright notice   47h Initialise 120 support   48h Check video configuration against CMOS   49h Initialise PCI bus and devices   4Ah Initialise all video adapters in system   4Bh QuietBoot start  optional    4Ch Shadow video BIOS ROM   4Eh Display BIOS copyright notice   4Fh Initialise MultiBoot   50h Display CPU type and speed   51h Initialise EISA board   52h Test keyboard   54h Set key click if enabled   55h Enable USB devices   58h 2 2 3 1 Test for unexpected interrupts   59h Initialise POST display service   5Ah Display prompt    Press F2 to enter SETUP      5Bh Disable CPU cache   5Ch Test RAM between 512 and 640 KB   60h Test extended memory   62h Test extended memory address lines   64h Jump to UserPatch1  
2.                                                            J9 PS 2 Keyboard Mouse Ports   J13 J14 USB 2 3 Headers   J15 Secondary ATX Power Connector  J2A J2B IDE  1  2 Hard Disk Drive Connectors  JA1 Ultra 160 LVD SCSI Channel A Connector  JA4 Ultra 160 LVD SCSI Channel B Connector  JD1 Power LED Speaker NMI Header   JF2 Front Control Panel Connector   JL1 Chassis Intrusion Header   JOH1 Overheat LED   JP7 Floppy Disk Drive Connector   JP9 Third Power Supply Fail Header   JP32 ACPI Sleep Button Header   JP35 Keylock Switch Connector   JP36 Alarm Reset Switch   JWOR Wake on Ring Header   LAN1 2 Ethernet Ports   SCSI LED SCSI Active LED Header   Speaker Onboard Speaker Header   USB 0 1  2 3 Universal Serial Bus Ports  Headers  VGA VGA Display  Monitor  Port   WOL Wake on LAN Header       Jumpers that are not included are for Viglen test purposes only and must not be    moved        16    Viglen LX245 Server User Guide       Back Panel Connectors    The motherboard external I O connectors are attached to a metallic I O shield  This  shield serves several purposes     e  t protects the sensitive motherboard from any external EMC problems    e It stops the computer from interfering with other electrical devices    e  t allows the motherboard to be easily upgraded in the future without having to  resort to buying a whole new case  Simply change the I O shield to match the  motherboard    The I O shield provides external access to PS 2 keyboard and mouse connectors as    well as tw
3.                         2 Channel  DDR SDRAM             Figure 7  Intel E7500 Chipset system Block Diagram       Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 21    Microprocessor    The motherboard has two 603 pin sockets  which support Intel Xeon Micro PGA  processors  The processor s VID pins automatically program the voltage regulator on  the motherboard to the required processor voltage  The motherboard currently supports  processors that run internally at 1 8GHz to a possible maximum of 2 2GHz with 400  MHz front side bus and 512KB second level cache  These new Xeon processors  include dual processor support  Hyper Threading technology  Intel NetBurst micro   architecture  Rapid Execution Engine  Streaming SIMD Extensions 2  SSE2  and  Advanced Dynamic Executions  see Chapter 1 for an overview of these features   The  processors numeric coprocessor significantly increases the speed of floating point  operations and complies with ANSI IEEE standard 754 1985     Main Memory  The motherboard has eight dual inline memory module  DIMM  sockets  The minimum  memory size is 256MB and the maximum memory size is 16GB  The BIOS  automatically detects memory type  size  and speed   The motherboard only supports the following memory features    e 184 pin DIMMS with gold plated contacts    e 266MHz DDR SDRAM only    e ECC  72 bit  Registered memory only    e Single or double banked DIMMs in the following sizes     Table 5  DIMM Sizes     DIMM Size JECC Configuration _Unbuffered Registered    128 
4.       Note  This feature is only available when using    Supermicro power supplies     Figure 40  Third Power Supply Fail Header    LAN1 2  Ethernet Ports     Two Ethernet ports  designated LAN1 and LAN2  are located beside the VGA port on  the IO backplane  These ports accept RJ45 type cables     Figure 41  LAN    Ethernet Ports        52 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Wake On LAN    The Wake On LAN header is designated as WOL  See the table below for pin  definitions  You must enable the LAN Wake Up setting in BIOS to use this feature  You  must also have a LAN card with a Wake on LAN connector and cable     Wake On LAN Pin  Definitions  WOL     Pin  Number Definition    1  5V Standby  2 Ground  3 Wake up       Figure 42  Wake On LAN    Wake On Ring    The Wake On Ring header is designated JWOR  This function allows your computer to  receive and  wake up  by an incoming call to the modem when in suspend state  See  the table below for pin definitions  You must have a WOR card and cable to use this  feature     Wake on Ring  Pin Definitions   JWOR     i Poe  Number  Definition    1 Ground  2 Wake up       Figure 43  Wake On Ring       Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 53    Parallel Port  Floppy Hard Disk Drive and SCSI Connections   Note the following when connecting the floppy and hard disk drive cables   e The floppy disk drive cable has seven twisted wires   e Ared mark on a wire typically designates the location of pin 1     e A single floppy disk drive ribbon cable has
5.     The VIG340B has an integrated ATI video controller based on the Rage XL graphics  chip  The Rage XL fully supports sideband addressing and AGP texturing  This onboard  graphics package can provide a bandwidth of up to 512 MB sec over a 32 bit graphics  memory bus     BIOS Recovery    The BIOS Recovery function allows you to recover your BIOS image file if the BIOS  flashing procedure fails  see Chapter XXX      Recovery from AC Power Loss    The BIOS provides a setting for you to determine how the system will respond when AC  power is lost and then restored to the system  You can choose for the system to remain  powered off  in which case you must hit the power switch to turn it back on  or for it to  automatically return to a power on state  See the Power Lost Control setting in the  Advanced BIOS Setup section  Peripheral Device Configuration  to change this setting   The de fault setting is Always On     PC Health Monitoring    This section describes the PC health monitoring features of the Viglen VIG340B Server  Board  The motherboard has an onboard System Hardware Monitor chip that supports  PC health monitoring     Onboard Voltage Monitors for the CPU Cores  Chipset Voltage   3 3V   5V   12V  and  3 3V Standby     An onboard voltage monitor will scan these voltages continuously  Once a voltage  becomes unstable  a warning is given or an error message is sent to the screen  Users  can adjust the voltage thresholds to define the sensitivity of the voltage monitor     
6.    Figure 34  Universal Serial Bus  USB 0 1     Extra Universal Serial Bus Header  USB 2 3 4     The USB2 USB3 headers are located at J13 J14 for front side USB access  You will  need a USB cable  not included  to use either connection  Refer to the tables on the  right for pin definitions  An additional header  USB4  designated J27 is also provided     USB2 Pin USB3 Pin  Definitions  J13  Definitions  J14     Wa eae eae  Number  Definition Number  Definition    2 Power 1 Power    4 3  6   5    8 7    Ground Ground       Figure 35  Extra Universal Serial Bus Header  USB 2 3 4     Chassis Intrusion    A Chassis Intrusion header is located at JL1  Attach the appropriate cable to inform you  of a chassis intrusion        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 49    Serial Ports    The COM1 serial port is located under the parallel port  see Figure 6   See the table  below for pin definitions  The COM2 connector is a header located near the PCI X  1  slot on the motherboard     Serial Port Pin Definitions   COM1  COM2     Pin Number Definition  Pin Number Definition  DCD CTS  DSR DTR    Serial In RI  RTS Ground  Serial Out NC       Figure 36  Serial Port    ATX PS 2 Keyboard and PS 2 Mouse Ports    The ATX PS 2 keyboard and the PS 2 mouse are located on J9  See the table below  for pin definitions   The mouse port is above the keyboard port  See Figure 6      PS 2 Keyboard   and Mouse Port   Pin Definitions   J9     Pin  Number  Definition       Figure 37  ATX PS 2 Keyboard and PS 2 Mous
7.   I O device IRQ conflict error    PS 2 Mouse Boot Summary Screen    PS 2 Mouse installed    nnnn KB Extended RAM Passed   Where nnnn is the amount of RAM in kilobytes successfully tested    nnnn Cache SRAM Passed   Where nnnn is the amount of system cache in kilobytes successfully tested   nnnn kB Shadow RAM Passed   Where nnnn is the amount of shadow RAM in kilobytes successfully tested   nnnn kB System RAM Passed    Where nnnn is the amount of system RAM in kilobytes successfully tested        88 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    One or more 120 Block Storage Devices were excluded from the Setup Boot Menu    There was not enough room in the IPL table to display all installed 120 block storage  devices     Operating system not found    Operating system cannot be located on either drive A  or drive C   Enter Setup and see  if fixed disk and drive A  are properly identified     Parity Check 1 nnnn   Parity error found in the system bus  BIOS attempts to locate the address and display it  on the screen  If it cannot locate the address  it displays       Parity is a method for  checking errors in binary data  A parity error indicates that some data has been  corrupted     Parity Check 2 nnnn    Parity error found in the I O bus  BIOS attempts to locate the address and display it on  the screen  If it cannot locate the address  it displays          Press  lt F1 gt  to resume   lt F2 gt  to Setup   lt F3 gt  for previous   Displayed after any recoverable error message  Press  lt 
8.  1   e Chained memory structure with improved dynamic transmit chaining for   enhanced performance   Programmable transmit threshold for improved bus utilisation   Early receive interrupt for concurrent processing of receive data   Onchip counters for network management   Autodetect and autoswitching for 10 or 100 Mbps network speeds   Support for both 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps networks  capable of full or half duplex    with back to back transmit at 100 Mbps   e Support for IP Security    The network status LEDs on the server board indicate     e Transmit receive activity on the LAN  e Valid link to the LAN  e 10 100 Mbps transfer mode    Use Only for Intended Applications    This product was evaluated as Information Technology Equipment  ITE  that may be  installed in offices  homes  schools  computer rooms and similar locations  The  suitability of this product for other Product Categories and Environments other than ITE  applications   Such as medical  industrial  alarm systems  and test equipment  may  require further evaluation     When you integrate this subassembly  observe all warnings and cautions in the  Installation Guide     To avoid injury  be careful of     Sharp pins on connectors   Sharp pins on printed circuit assemblies   Rough edges and sharp corners on the chassis   Hot components  like processors  voltage regulators  and heat sinks   Damage to wires that could cause a short circuit       98 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Equipment Log and Worksheets    Use
9.  2 1 and OS 2 Warp can support LBA  ECHS or standard CHS methods  Note that  LBA support may require a switch setting on an OS 2 driver in order to operate in that  mode     OS 2 2 0  amp  Novel NetWare can support either ECHS or standard CHS methods  In  order to use LBA with NetWare a driver that supports current parameters must be used   OS 2 2 0 does not support LBA     DOS  amp  Windows can use LBA  ECHS or standard CHS methods  The  32 bit Disk  Access  driver built into Windows WDCTRL 386 can only be used with the standard  CHS method  to use either LBA or ECHS method and  32 bit Disk Access  an alternative   386 driver must be installed  this combination will also provide the best performance  If  this driver is not installed and the drive fitted to the system supports Type F DMA on the  ISA interface or Mode 3 on the PCI interface then higher performance will be achieved  by NOT using  32 bit Disk Access           Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 97    Network Controller    The VIG340B motherboard includes a 10BASE T 100BASE TX network solution based  on the Intel 82550 single chip Fast Ethernet PCI Bus Controller  As a PCI bus master   the controller can burst data at up to 132 MB s  The controller contains two receive and  transmit FIFO buffers that prevent data overruns or underruns while waiting for access  to the PCI bus  The controller has the following     e 32 bit PCI bus master interface  direct drive of bus   compatible with PCI Bus  Specification  Revision 2
10.  30  Overheat LED  OH     Power Fail Button    The Power Fail Button connection is located on pins 5 and 6 of JF2  Refer to the table  below for pin definitions        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 47    Power Fail Button  Pin Definitions   JF 2     Control  GND       Figure 31  Power Fail Button    Reset Button    The Reset Button connection is located on pins 3 and 4 of JF2  Attach it to the hardware  reset switch on the computer case  Refer to the table below for pin definitions     Reset Pin  Definitions   JF2     Pin  Number  Definition       3 Reset  4 Ground    Figure 32  Reset Button    Power Button    The Power Button connection is located on pins 1 and 2 of JF2  Momentarily contacting  both pins will power on off the system  This button can also be configured to function as  a suspend button  see the Power Button Mode setting in BIOS   To turn off the power  when set to suspend mode  de press the button for at least 4 seconds  Refer to the  table below for pin definitions     Power Button  Connector  Pin Definitions   JF2     Pin  Number  Definition       1 PW_ON  2 Ground    Figure 33  Power Button       48 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Universal Serial Bus  USB 0 1     Two Universal Serial Bus ports are located beside the PS 2 keyboard mouse ports   USBO is the bottom connector and USB1 is the top connector  See the table below for  pin definitions     Universal Serial Bus Pin Definitions  USBO USB1    Pin   Number Definition   5V  P0     PO   Ground  Key    
11.  34 wires and two connectors to  provide for two floppy disk drives  The connector with twisted wires always  connects to drive A  and the connector that does not have twisted wires always  connects to drive B     The parallel port is located on J7  See the table below for pin definitions     Parallel  Printer  Port Pin Definitions   J7    Strobe  Auto Feed   Data Bit 0 Error   Data Bit 1 Init   Data Bit 2 SLCT IN   Data Bit 3 GND  Data Bit 4 GND    Data Bit 5 GND  Data Bit 6 GND  Data Bit 7 GND  ACK GND  BUSY GND  PE GND  SLCT NC       Figure 44  Parallel Port Pin Definitions       54 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    The floppy connector is located on JP7  See the table below for pin definitions     Floppy Connector Pin Definitions  JP7     FDHDIN  Reserved  FDEDIN  Index   Motor Enable  Drive Select B   Drive Select A   Motor Enable  DIR   STEP   Write Data   Write Gate   Track 00   Write Protect   Read Data   Side 1 Select   Diskette       Figure 45  Floppy Connector Pin Definitions    There are no jumpers to configure the onboard IDE 1 and  2 connectors  J2A and J2B   respectively   See the table below for pin definitions     IDE Connector Pin Definitions   J2A  J2B    Reset IDE GND  Host Data 7 Host Data 8  Host Data 6 Host Data 9  Host Data 5 Host Data 10  Host Data 4 Host Data 11  Host Data 3 Host Data 12  Host Data 2 Host Data 13  Host Data 1 Host Data 14  Host Data 0 Host Data 15   GND Key  DRQ3 GND   1 0 Write  GND   VO Read  GND   IOCHRDY BALE   DACK3  GND  IRQ14 
12.  66h Configure advanced cache registers   67h Initialise Multi Processor APIC   68h Enable external and CPU caches   69h Setup System Management Mode  SMM  area   6Ah Display external L2 cache size   6Bh Load custom defaults  optional    6Ch Display shadow area message   6Eh Display possible high address for UMB recovery   70h Display error messages   72h Check for configuration errors   76h Check for keyboard errors   7Ch Set up hardware interrupt vectors   7Dh Initialise Intelligent System Monitoring   7Eh Initialise coprocessor if present   92 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide          80h    Disable onboard Super I O ports and IRQs                                                                                                                                                                 81h Late POST device initialisation    82h Detect and install external RS232 ports   83h Configure non MCD IDE controllers    84h Detect and install external parallel ports   85h Initialise PC compatible PnP ISA devices   86h Re initialise onboard I O ports    87h Configure Motherboard Configurable Devices  optional    88h Initialise BIOS Data Area    89h Enable Non Maskable Interrupts  NMIs    8Ah Initialise Extended BIOS Data Area    8Bh Test and initialise PS 2 mouse    8Ch Initialise floppy controller    8Fh Determine number of ATA drives  optional    90h Initialise hard disk controllers    91h Initialise local bus hard disk controllers   92h Jump to UserPatch2    93h Build MPTABLE for 
13.  a particular  purpose  As a result the documentation is licensed as is  and you  the licensee  are  assuming the entire risk as to its quality and performance  The vendor reserves the right  to revise this operation manual and all accompanying software and documentation and  to make changes in the content without obligation to notify any person or organisation of  the revision or change     In no event will the vendor be liable for direct  indirect  special  incidental or  consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use this product or  documentation  even if advised of the possibility of such damages  In particular  the  vendor shall not have liability for any hardware  software or data stored or used with the  product  including the costs of repairing  replacing or recovering such hardware   software or data        2 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide       Contents    1  Overview  Introduction  2  LX245 Chassis Specifications    Physical Specifications   Chassis Features   Front Panel Controls and Indicators   Chassis Back I O Ports and Features   Chassis Feature Summary   SCSI Hot Swap Backplane Layout and Settings  SCSI ID Jumper Setting List   Chassis Error and Message Indicators    3  VIG340B Motherboard Specifications    Server Board Features   VIG340B Server Board Layout   Back Panel Connectors   Server Board Feature Overview   Chipset Overview   Microprocess   Main Memory   Super I O Controller   Serial Ports   Parallel Ports   Floppy Controller   Keyb
14.  allows you to Enable or Disable ECC event logging   Mark DMI Events as Read   Highlight this item and press  lt Enter gt  to mark the DMI events as read   Clear All DMI Event Logs   Highlight this item and press  lt Enter gt  to clear all DMI event logs     gt  Console Redirection   Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings    COM Port Address    Specifies to redirect the console to On board COMA or On board COMB  This setting  can also be Disabled     BAUD Rate   Select the BAUD rate for console redirection    Console Type   Choose from the available options to select the console type for console redirection   COM Port Address    Specifies to redirect the console to On board COMA or On board COMB  This setting  can also be Disabled        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 73    BAUD Rate   Choose from the available options to select the BAUD rate for console redirection   Flow Control   Choose from the available options to select the flow control for console redirection   Console Connection   Select the console connection  either Direct or Via Modem    Continue CR after POST    Choose whether to continue with console redirection after the POST routine  Options  are On and Off       of Video Pages to Support    Choose the number of video pages to allocate for redirection when video hardware is  not available  Options are 1  2  3  4  5  6  7 and 8        74 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Security Menu    Choose Security from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility m
15.  applications  therefore enhancing your customer s experience     Intel NetBurst micro architecture provides the binary compatibility with previous  generation Intel Architecture  IA 32  processors  Rapid Execution Engine means that  the new Intel Xeon processors have two Arithmetic Logic Units  ALUs   which are  clocked at twice the core processor frequency  This allows basic integer instructions  such as Add  Subtract  Logical AND  Logical OR etc  to execute in   a clock cycle  For  example  the Rapid Execution Engine on a 2 20GHz Intel Xeon processor runs at  4 40GHz  Intel   s SSE2 technology now extends the SIMD capabilities that MMX  technology and SSE technology delivered by adding 144 new instructions  These  instructions include 128 bit SIMD integer arithmetic and 128 bit SIMD double precision  floating point operations  These new instructions reduce the overall number of  instructions required to execute a particular program task and as a result can contribute  to an overall performance increase  This new technology can accelerate a broad range  of applications  including video  speech  photo processing  encryption  engineering and  scientific applications  Finally the Advanced Dynamic Execution engine is a very deep   out of order speculative execution engine that keeps the execution units executing  instructions  The Intel Xeon processor can also view 126 instructions in flight and  handle up to 48 loads and 24 stores in the pipeline     This manual contains techn
16.  hit the  lt Enter gt  key  When  prompted  type the user s password in the dialogue box to set or to change the user s  password  which allows access to the system at boot up     Password on Boot    This setting allows you to require a password to be entered when the system boots up   Options are Enabled  password required  and Disabled  password not required      Fixed Disk Boot Sector  This setting may offer some protection against viruses when set to Write Protect  which    protects the boot sector on the hard drive from having a virus written to it  The other  option is Normal        76 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Power Menu    Choose Power from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow keys   You should see the following display  Power setting options are displayed by  highlighting the setting using the arrow keys and pressing  lt Enter gt   All Power BIOS  settings are described in this section     Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility    Main Advanced Securit Power Boot Exit    Item Specific Help  ACPI Mode   Enabled   Power Savings   Customized   Standby Timeout   Off   Auto Suspend Timeout   Off   Resume On Time   Off   Resume Time   00 00 00     Resume on Modem Ring   Off     F1 Help TL Select Item     Change Values F9 Setup Defaults  Esc Exit  amp  Select Menu Enter Select  gt  Sub Menu F10 Save and Exit       Figure 57  Power Menu  ACPI Mode    Use the setting to determine if you want to employ ACPI  Advanced Configuration and  Power Interface  power man
17.  important for processors that have high CPU clock  rates     The Viglen VIG340B Server Board accommodates ATX power supplies  Although most  power supplies generally meet the specifications required by the CPU  some are  inadequate  You should use one that will supply at least 460W of power and includes  the additional  12V  8 pin power connector   an even higher wattage power supply is  recommended for high load configurations     It is strongly recommended that you use a high quality power supply that meets ATX  power supply Specification 2 02 or above  It must also be SSI compliant  info at  http   www ssiforum org    Additionally  in areas where noisy power transmission is  present  you may choose to install a line filter to shield the computer from noise  It is  recommended that you also install a power surge protector to help avoid problems  caused by power surges        30 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide       4  VIG340B Server Board Options    The VIG340B Server Board is capable of accepting 1 8GHz to a possible maximum of  2 2GHz Intel Xeon processors  Main memory  RAM  can also be upgraded to a  maximum of 16GB using registered ECC DDR SDRAM DIMMs     WARNING  amp  CAUTIONS    WARNING     Unplug the system before carrying out the procedures described in this chapter   Failure to disconnect power before you open the system can result in personal  injury or equipment damage  Hazardous voltage  current  and energy levels are  present in this product  Power switch termi
18.  on line version of this manual           118 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    5  How do you rate the Viglen Technical support and Service Departments        6  Are there any technological improvements that could be made to the system     8  Other points you would like to mention        Please return this slip to  Product Development Department  Viglen Ltd  Viglen House  Alperton Lane  Alperton  Middlesex  HAO 1DX       Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 119    
19.  the blank equipment log provided here to record information about your LX245    Server     Table 9  Equipment Log and Worksheet             Item Manufacturer Name  amp  Serial Number Date Installed  Model Number   Chassis   Main board       Processor speed and cache       Memory       Video display       Keyboard       Mouse       Diskette drive A       CD ROM drive       Additional 5 25    Peripheral       IDE hard disk drive       SCSI hard disk drive 1       SCSI hard disk drive 2       SCSI hard disk drive 3       SCSI hard disk drive 4       SCSI hard disk drive 5       SCSI hard disk drive 6                                        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    99    Worksheet  Calculating DC Power Usage    1  List the current for each board and device in the appropriate voltage level column   2  Add the currents in each column  Then go to the next worksheet     Table 10  Worksheet  Calculating DC Power Usage       Current  maximum  at voltage level        Device     3 3 V  5 V  5V  12 V     12 V    5V standby       Baseboard  front panel board  and fans       Processor s        Memory       3 5 inch diskette drive       CD ROM drive       Second 5 25 inch device       Third 5 25 inch device       1st hard drive       2nd hard drive       3rd hard drive       4th hard drive       5th hard drive       6th hard drive       SCSI backplane       Power share board       Expansion board 1       Expansion board 2       Expansion board 3       Expansion board 4  Expansion bo
20. 00 chipset  consists of four major components  the Memory Controller Hub  MCH   the I O  Controller Hub 3  ICH3   the PCI X 64 bit Hub 2 0  P64H2  and the 82808AA Host  Channel Adapter  VxB      The MCH has four hub interfaces  one to communicate with the ICH3 and three for  high speed I O communications  The MCH employs a 144 bit wide memory bus for a  DDR 266 memory interface  which provides a total bandwidth of 3 2 GB s  The ICH3  interface is a 266 MB sec point to point connection using an 8 bit wide  66 MHz base  clock at a 4x data transfer rate     The P64H2 interface is a 1 GB s point to point connection using a 16 bit wide  66 MHz  base clock at an 8x data transfer rate  The ICH3 I O Controller Hub provides various  integrated functions  including a two channel UDMA100 bus master IDE controller  USB  host controllers  an integrated LAN controller  a System Management Bus controller and  an AC 97 compliant interface     Each of the three P64H2 PCI X Hubs provides a 16 bit connection to the MCH for high   performance IO capability and two 64 bit PCI X interfaces              Processor 1 Processor 0       I                                                                                                    AC 97  G  ATI 400 MHz System Bus  ATA 100 Graphics  Ports    gt  PCI X Slot 5  P64H2  USB      6icH3 s       MCH  gt  PCI X Slot 6  VXB  Ports  r PCI Slots 1 3  P64H2  paras I gt  PCI Slot 4  SCSI  10 100 LAN  Controller  Super IO                200 MHz Memory Bus       
21. 33 MHz PCI X  6    JP18 Bus 1A 133 MHz PCI X  5    JP19 Bus 2A 100 MHz PCI X  4    JP20 Bus 2B 66 MHz PCI X  3    JP21 Bus 2B    66 MHz PCI X  2    JP23 Bus 2B 66 MHz PCI X  1    Ultra SCSI CH B oo  a Speaker        or won wa    Figure 5  VIG340B Motherboard Specification      um  JP14JP13    coP12   P10 yp47    yP11    SUPER      P4DP6    BANK 4 Chassis Fan1 E    CPU1 Fan    CPU2  Chassis Fan  JLico     _Jeru2 Fan    JP7    FLOPPY     Juis    JP22L   JP18LI   JP190  JP160  JPA2L     AIC 7899W ro    Ultra IlI LVD SCSI CH A    JP32 o Chassis Fa      n JP37 IPMBC__   PWR LEDISPKR NMI sms L_                                                  Jumper Description Default Settings  JBT1 CMOS Clear Pins 1 2  Normal   JPA1 JPA2 SCSI Channel A B Termination Open  Enabled   JP3 JP27 LAN1 LAN2 Enabled Disabled Pins 1 2  Enabled   JP4 VGA Enabled Disabled Pins 1 2  Enabled   JP9 Power Fail Alarm Enabled Disabled Open  Disabled   JP10 JP21 PCI X Bus Speed Setting   JP22 SCSI Enabled Disabled Pins 1 2  Enabled   JP33 CPU Chassis CPU FAN Select Closed  CPU Fan   JP37 Watchdog Enabled Disabled Open  Disabled   JP38 Thermal Fan Enabled Disabled Open  BIOS Control           Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 15          Connector    Description       ATX PWR CONN    Primary ATX Power Connector       DIMM 1A     DIMM 4B    Memory  RAM  Slots       COM1 COM2    COM1 COM2 Serial Port Connectors       CPU CHS OH FAN    CPU Chassis  Overheat Fan Headers       J7    Parallel  Printer  Port                 
22. 55  ATN  56 Ground  57  BSY  58  ACK   26 Ground 60  MSG  61  SEL   62  C D  ae Ground   O  35  DB  8    66  DB  9   67  DB  10   68  DB  11           Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    105    Ultra 160 SCSI Connector                         Signal Name Pin Signal Name  1  DB  12  35  DB  12   36  DB  13   37  DB  14   38  DB  15   39  DB  P1   6   DB O  140  DB  0   so eo a  EA   DB  2  42  DB  2   9  BB 143  DB  3   44  DB  4   45  DB  5   46  DB  6   47  DB  7   48  DB  P   49 Ground  50 Ground  51 TERMPWR  52 TERMPWR  53 Reserved  54 Ground  55  ATN  56 Ground  57  BSY  58  ACK  se  26  MSG 60  MSG  61  SEL  62  C D  63  REQ  64   O  65  DB  8   7 sie  33  DB  10  67  DB  10   68  DB  11        106 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Other Information   Reliability   The mean time between failures  MTBF  prediction is calculated using component and  subassembly random failure rates  The calculation is based on the Bellcore Reliability  Prediction Procedure  TR NWT 000332  Issue 4  September 1991    The MTBF prediction is for     e Redesigning the motherboard for alternate components if failure rates exceed  reliability expectations    e Estimating repair rates and spare parts requirements    MTBF data is calculated from predicted data   35   C   The MTBF prediction for the motherboard is 120 402 hours        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 107       8  Glossary    A    AC  Ampere    Analog    ANSI    ASCII    Asynchronous    AUTOEXEC BAT    BASIC    Battery Backed RAM    Ampe
23. 83  Phoenix BIOS POST Messages 85  Phoenix BIOS POST Codes 91  Phoenix Error Beep Codes 95  7  Technical Information 96  SCSI Controller 96  IDE Controller 96  Network Controller 98  Equipment Log and Worksheets 99  Worksheet  Calculating DC Power Usage 100  Connector Pin Signal Details 101  Reliability Information 107  8  Glossary 108  9  Notes 114  10  Suggestions 118       Viglen LX245 Server User Guide       1  Overview    Introduction    This manual describes the Viglen LX245 system and the VIG340B motherboard  The  motherboard is the most important part of your computer  It contains all of the CPU   memory and graphics circuitry that makes the computer work     The VIG340B motherboard contains the very latest in CPU design  the Intel Xeon  processor  which includes dual processor support  Hyper Threading technology  Intel  NetBurst micro architecture  Rapid Execution Engine  Streaming SIMD Extensions 2   SSE2  and Advanced Dynamic Executions  Hyper Threading technology has been  developed to allow multi processor server applications to execute more than one thread  per processor  This in turn will increase the overall throughput of the Viglen server and  enable you to scale with processor requirements to handle future workloads  Some of  the immediate benefits include     e Increased number of transactions that can be processed by each CPU   e Enabling support for more users improving business productivity     e Providing faster response time for websites and e Business
24. ACPI 1 0  Plug and Play  PnP   SMBIOS 2 3       18 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    PC Health Monitoring    Onboard voltage monitors for CPU cores  chipset voltage  3 3V   5V   12V and  3 3V standby     Four fan status monitor with firmware software on off control   Three CPU chassis temperature monitors   Environmental temperature monitor and control    CPU fan auto off in sleep mode    CPU slow down on temperature overheat    CPU overheat LED header    Power up mode control for recovery from AC power loss   Auto switching voltage regulator for CPU core    System overheat LED and control    Chassis intrusion detection    System resource alert     IPMI 1 5 compliant     Onboard I O    AIC 7899 for dual channel Ultra160 SCSI   Adaptec 2000S Zero Channel RAID connector  green PCI X slot    Integrated ATI Rage XL 8MB graphics controller     Two Intel PRO 100s  82550  10 100 fast Ethernet controllers  two Ethernet  ports      Two EIDE Ultra DMA 100 bus master interfaces     One floppy port interface  up to 2 88 MB         Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 19    Two Fast UART 16550A compatible serial ports   One EPP ECP Parallel Port  Enhanced Parallel Port Extended Capabilities Port    PS 2 mouse and PS 2 keyboard ports     Up to 5 USB  Universal Serial Bus  ports        20    Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Chipset Overview    The Intel E7500  Plumas  chipset is a high performance chipset with a performance and  feature set designed for mid range  dual processor servers  The E75
25. CPU socket before you install the CPU heat sink     Upgrading the CPU    The new Intel Xeon processor uses a new 603 pin core package technology Micro Pin  Grid Array  or Micro PGA  This package utilises a 603 pin zero insertion force socket   PGA 603   Thermal solutions are attached directly to the back of the processor core  package with the use of a thermal plate or heat spreader     When the processor is mounted in the socket 603 connector  it is secured by the ZIF   Zero Insertion Force  socket     The design of the VIG340B Motherboard makes it a simple job to replace or upgrade  the processors  Follow the instructions below for instructions on how to upgrade the  processors     1  Before commencing any work inside your Viglen system please read the warnings  and cautions section     2  Remove the lid from the computer by removing the screws at the rear of the case     3  Locate the Micro PGA processors covered with a heat sink by referring to Figure 5 if  necessary     4  Carefully remove the heat sink by pushing down an out the retention mechanism  to  free it from the socket     5  The CPU is clamped into place using a lever  Gently lift this lever  which is located  at the side of the socket 603  This will free the CPU and allow you to lift it clear of  the socket  Do not attempt to remove the CPU with the lever in the down position     6  You can now fit the additional or replacement processor and heatsink into the socket  603 interface        Viglen LX245 Server Us
26. DE cable on each channel  You can connect an IDE  signal cable  up to a maximum of 18 inches each  to each IDE connector on the server  board  Each cable can support two devices  one at the end of the cable and one 6  inches from the end of the cable     Operating Systems and IDE hard drives    Standard CHS is the translation that has been used for years  Its use limits IDE capacity  to maximum of 528MB regardless of the size of the drive used     Logical Block mode overcomes the 528MB maximum size limitation imposed by the  Standard CHS mode  It should be used only when the drive supports LBA  Logical  Block Addressing   and the OS supports LBA  or uses the BIOS to access the disk     Extended CHS mode also overcomes the 528MB maximum size limitation imposed by  Standard CHS mode  It can be used with drives  which are larger than 528MB that do  not support LBA     Auto Detected allows the BIOS to examine the drive and determine the optimal mode   The first choice is to utilise Logical Block mode if it is supported by the drive  The  second choice is to utilise Extended CHS mode if the drive topology allows  If neither of  the above methods is possible  the Standard CHS mode is used     Different operating systems have different abilities regarding IDE translation mode     UNIX operating systems  as currently implemented  do not support either LBA or ECHS  and must utilise the standard CHS method  UNIX can support drives larger than 528MB   but does so in its own way     OS 2
27. Default Setup Values   If you do not want these values  enter Setup and enter your own values  If the error  persists  check the system battery or contact your dealer    System timer error   The timer test failed  Requires repair of system board    Real time clock error   Real Time Clock fails BIOS hardware test  May require board repair     Check date and time settings    BIOS found date or time out of range and reset the Real Time Clock  May require  setting legal date  1991 2099      Previous boot incomplete   Default configuration used    Previous POST did not complete successfully  POST loads default values and offers to  run Setup  If the failure was caused by incorrect values and they are not corrected  the  next boot will likely fail  On systems with control of wait states  improper Setup settings  can also terminate POST and cause this error on the next boot  Run Setup and verify  that the wait state configuration is correct  This error is cleared the next time the system  is booted     Memory Size found by POST differed from CMOS   Memory size found by POST differed from CMOS    Diskette drive A error Diskette drive B error   Drive A  or B  is present but fails the BIOS POST diskette tests  Check to see that the    drive is defined with the proper diskette type in Setup and that the diskette drive is  attached correctly        86 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Incorrect Drive A type   run SETUP   Type of floppy drive A  not correctly identified in Setup    Incorr
28. F1 gt  to start the boot process or   lt F2 gt  to enter Setup and change the settings  Press  lt F3 gt  to display the previous  screen  usually an initialisation error of an Option ROM  i e   an add on card   Write  down and follow the information shown on the screen    Press  lt F2 gt  to enter Setup   Optional message displayed during POST  Can be turned off in Setup    PS 2 Mouse    PS 2 mouse identified    Run the 120 Configuration Utility    One or more unclaimed block storage devices have the Configuration Request bit set in  the LCT  Run an 120 Configuration Utility  e g  the SAC utility      System BIOS shadowed    System BIOS copied to shadow RAM        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 89    UMB upper limit segment address  nnnn    Displays the address nnnn of the upper limit of Upper Memory Blocks  indicating  released segments of the BIOS which can be reclaimed by a virtual memory manager     Video BIOS shadowed    Video BIOS successfully copied to shadow RAM        90 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Phoenix BIOS POST Codes    This section lists the POST  Power On Self Test  codes for the PhoenixBIOS  POST  codes are divided into two categories  recoverable and terminal     Recoverable POST Errors    When a recoverable type of error occurs during POST  the BIOS will display a POST  code that describes the problem  BIOS may also issue one of the following beep codes     1 long and two short beeps   video configuration error  1 continuous long beep   no memory dete
29. Fan Status Monitor with Firmware Software On Off Control  The PC health monitor can check the RPM status of the cooling fans  The onboard 3     pin CPU and chassis fans are controlled by the power management functions  The  thermal fan is controlled by the overheat detection logic        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 27    Environmental Temperature Control    The thermal control sensor monitors the CPU temperature in real time and will turn on  the thermal control fan whenever the CPU temperature exceeds a user defined  threshold  The overheat circuitry runs independently from the CPU  It can continue to  monitor for overheat conditions even when the CPU is in sleep mode  Once it detects  that the CPU temperature is too high  it will automatically turn on the thermal control fan  to prevent any overheat damage to the CPU  The onboard chassis thermal circuitry can  monitor the overall system temperature and alert users when the chassis temperature is  too high     CPU Fan Auto Off in Sleep Mode    The CPU fan activates when the power is turned on  It continues to operate when the  system enters Standby mode  When in sleep mode  the CPU will not run at full power   thereby generating less heat     CPU Overheat LED and Control    This feature is available when the user enables the CPU overheat warning function in  the BIOS  This allows the user to define an overheat temperature  When this  temperature is exceeded  both the overheat fan and the warning LED are triggered     Syst
30. IOCS16   Addr 1 GND  Addr 0 Addr 2  Chip Select 0 Chip Select 1   Activity GND       Figure 46  IDE Connector Pin Definitions       Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 55    Refer to the table below for the pin definitions of the Ultra160 SCSI connectors located  at JA1  JA2 and JA4     68 pin Ultra160 SCSI Connectors  JA1  JA2  JA4     Connector Connector    Contact Contact  Number Signal Names Number Signal Names     DB 12   DB 12    DB 13   DB 13    DB 14   DB 14    DB 15   DB 15    DB P1   DB P1    DB 0   DB 0    DB 1   DB 1    DB 2   DB 2    DB 3   DB 3    DB 4   DB 4    DB 5   DB 5    DB 6   DB 6    DB 7   DB 7    DB P   DB P   GROUND GROUND  DIFFSENS GROUND  TERMPWR TERMPWR  TERMPWR TERMPWR  RESERVED RESERVED  GROUND GROUND   ATN  ATN  GROUND GROUND   BSY  BSY   ACK  ACK   RST  RST   MSG  MSG   SEL  SEL   C D  C D   REQ  REQ   0   0   DB 8   DB 8    DB 9   DB 9    DB 10   DB 10    DB 11   DB 11     ook wh           Figure 47  Ultra 160 SCSI Connector       56 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Installing Memory DIMMs  CAUTION     Exercise extreme care when installing or removing DIMM modules to prevent any  possible damage  Also note that the memory is interleaved to improve performance   see step 1 below      1  Insert the desired number of DIMMs into the memory slots  starting with Bank 1   The memory scheme is interleaved so you must install two modules at a time   beginning with Bank 1  then Bank 2  and so on     2  Insert each DIMM module vertically into its slot  Pay a
31. IX245    User Guide          Viglen  EMC and the    CE    mark    CE Marking    As we begin the 21st century  European standards are being harmonised across borders  If products comply with the  same standards in all European countries  product exporting and importing is made simple   paving our way to a  common market  If you buy a product with a  CE  mark on it  shown below   on the box  in the manual  or on the  guarantee   it complies with the currently enforced directive s      ce    Introduction to EMC    EMC  Electromagnetic Compatibility  is the term used to describe certain issues with RF  Radio Frequency  energy   Electrical items should be designed so they do not interfere with each other through RF emissions  E g  If you turn on  your microwave  your television shouldn t display interference if both items are CE marked to the EMC directive     If emitted RF energy is not kept low  it can interfere with other electrical circuitry   E g  Cars Automatic Braking  Systems have been known to activate by themselves while in a strong RF field  As this has obvious repercussions  ALL electrical products likely to cause RF related problems have to be  CE  marked from 1st January 1996 onwards     If a product conforms to the EMC directive  not only should its RF emissions be very low  but its immunity to RF  energy  and other types  should be high  The apparatus has to resist many  real world  phenomena such as static  shocks and mains voltage transients     Viglen   s Enviro
32. MB 16 Mbit x 72 Registered Only   256 MB 32 Mbit x 72 Registered Only   512 MB 64 Mbit x 72 Registered Only   1 GB 128 Mbit x 72 Registered Only             NOTE  Interleaved memory requires memory modules to be installed two at a time   When pairing the modules do not mix memory sizes and speeds     DDR  DDR technology enables the data to be processed on both the upward and downward    signal slopes  This results in twice the performance when compared to SDR where only  a single process per signal slope is used        22 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    SDRAM    Synchronous DRAM  SDRAM  improves memory performance through memory access  that is synchronous with the memory clock  This simplifies the timing design and  increases memory speed because all timing is dependent on the number of memory  clock cycles     ECC Memory    Error checking and correcting  ECC  memory detects multiple bit errors and corrects  single bit errors     Super I O controller    The disk drive adapter functions of the Super I O chip include a floppy disk drive  controller that is compatible with industry standard 82077 765  a data separator  write  pre compensation circuitry  decode logic  data rate selection  a clock generator  drive  interface control logic and interrupt and DMA logic  The wide range of functions  integrated onto the Super I O greatly reduces the number of components required for  interfacing with floppy disk drives  The Super I O supports 360 K  720 K  1 2 M  1 44 M  or 2 88 M d
33. MOS Setup Menu  The next section describes in  detail how to navigate through the menus     Items that use submenus are indicated with the   icon  With the item highlighted  press  the  lt Enter gt  key to access the submenu        64 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility    Main Advanced Securit Power Boot Exit    Item Specific Help  System Time  16 19 20   System Date  02 02 02     Legacy Diskette A   1 44 1 25 MB   Legacy Diskette B   Not Installed     Primary Master  120 GB   Primary Slave  None      gt     gt     gt  Secondary Master  CD ROM    gt  Secondary Slave  None     System Memory  Extended Memory    F1 Help TL Select Item     Change Values F9 Setup Defaults  Esc Exit  amp  Select Menu Enter Select    Sub Menu F10 Save and Exit       Figure 53  Main BIOS Setup Menu    Main Setup Menu Features  System Time    To set the system date and time  key in the correct information in the appropriate fields   Then press the  lt Enter gt  key to save the data     System Date    Using the arrow keys  highlight the month  day and year fields and enter the correct  data  Press the  lt Enter gt  key to save the data        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 65    Legacy Diskette A    This setting allows the user to set the type of floppy disk drive installed as diskette A   The options are Disabled  360Kb 5 25 in  1 2MB 5 25 in  720Kb 3 5     1 44 1 25MB  3 5     and 2 88MB 3 5        Legacy Diskette B    This setting allows the user to set the type of floppy d
34. S    COM1  COM2  COM3  COM4    CONFIG SYS    CPS  CSA    Cursor    DC    Digital    DIN    The name given to the program that runs on the computer  when it is first switched on  Can also be a verb related to  running the program    British Standards Institute    Bits per second    An area of temporary storage    One or more conductors used for transmitting signals    A unit of data made up of eight Bits    A programming language    A small area of high speed memory     Normally referred to as a monitor or VDU     A symbol on the screen or same as a Byte     Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor  A logic circuit  family that uses very little power     The names given to the serial communications ports in  DOS     A special purpose file which has the configuration details for  the computer to set itself to when powered up     Characters per second   Canadian Standards Association     A bar on the screen that indicates where the input from  the keyboard will be displayed     Direct current  Normally associated with battery current     Pertaining to data in the form of binary digits  Contrasts  with Analogue     Deutsche Industrie Norm  specifies major connector types        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 109    DIP    DMA    Disk    DOS or MS DOS      Dual In Line Package  ICs that have two parallel rows of  connections     Direct Memory Access  A method of transferring data  between main storage and I O devices without processor  intervention     See Floppy Disk   Disk Operat
35. Server User Guide    Chassis Front Controls and Indicators       acje     gt   ch 0       JEU                                                                       7 H                            Figure 1  Chassis Front Controls and Indicators                         Power Button       A Power LED G Reset Button   B Error LED  Temperature  amp  Fans    H Hot swap Hard Disk Caddy  C Local HD Access LED J Chassis Feet   D Hard Disk Access LED K Door Lock   E 5 25 inch Bays L 3 5    Bay   F          Viglen LX245 Server User Guide       Chassis Back I O Ports and Features                                           Chassis with Single PSU    x  PISIUS O I       D                           PISIUS O I                                  Chassis with Redundant PSU    Figure 2  Chassis Back I O Ports and Features       460W ATX PSU    Warning LEDs       337W ATX Redundant PSUs    12 cm fan for system cooling       Screws for securing PSUs    Padlock Plate       Thumb Screw    Expansion Slot Blanking Plates       molo  gt        Silent button for the alarm    AISTIT       I O Shield  refer to Figure 6           10    Viglen LX245 Server User Guide       Chassis Feature Summary    Table 2  Chassis Features       Feature    Description       Drive Bays    One 3 5 inch diskette drive bay  accessible from front    Three 5 25 inch wide bays that are externally accessible  designed to hold  half height standard removable media devices  the bays can be converted  into a single full height bay    H
36. agement on your system     Power Savings  This setting sets the degree of power saving for the system  The options are Disabled     Customised  Maximum Power Savings and Maximum Performance  Customised  allows you to alter the other two modes        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 77    Auto Suspend Timeout   Use this setting to specify the period of system inactivity to transpire before entering the  suspend state  Options are Off  5 min  10 min  15 min  20 min  30 min  40 min and 60  min     Resume on Time    Select either Off or On  which will wake the system up at the time specified in the next  setting     Resume Time    Use this setting to specify the time you want the system to wake up  the above setting  must be set to On   Enter the time with the number keys     Resume on Modem Ring    Use this setting to enable or disable the WOR  Wake on Ring  feature  Options are On  and Off     Standby Timeout    Use this setting to specify the period of system inactivity to transpire before entering the  standby state  Options are Off  16 sec  32 sec  48 sec  1 min  2 min  4 min and 8 min        78 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Boot Menu    Choose Boot from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow keys  You  should see the following display  Highlighting a setting with a   or     will expand or  collapse that entry  See details on how to change the order and specs of boot devices in  the Item Specific Help window  All Boot BIOS settings are described in this se
37. ain menu with the arrow keys   You should see the following display  Security setting options are displayed by  highlighting the setting using the arrow keys and pressing  lt Enter gt   All Security BIOS  settings are described in this section     Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility    Main Advanced Securit Power Boot Exit    Item Specific Help  Supervisor Password Is   Clear   User Password Is   Clear   Quiet Boot  Disabled     Set Supervisor Password  Enter   Set User Password  Enter     Password on Boot  Disabled   Fixed Disk Boot Sector  Normal     F1 Help Tl Select Item     Change Values F9 Setup Defaults  Esc Exit  amp  Select Menu Enter Select  gt  Sub Menu F10 Save and Exit       Figure 56  Security Menu  Supervisor Password Is   This displays whether a supervisor password has been entered for the system  Clear  means such a password has not been used and Set means a supervisor password has  been entered for the system   User Password Is   This displays whether a user password has been entered for the system  Clear means    such a password has not been used and Set means a user password has been entered  for the system        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 75    Set Supervisor Password   When the item  Set Supervisor Password  is highlighted  hit the  lt Enter gt  key  When  prompted  type the Supervisor s password in the dialogue box to set or to change  supervisor s password  which allows access to BIOS    Set User Password   When the item  Set User Password  is highlighted 
38. andby   3 3V Vcc   5V Vcc   12V Vcc   1 8V Vcc    12V Vcc       82 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Exit Menu    Choose Exit from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow keys  You  should see the following display  All Exit BIOS settings are described in this section     Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility    Main Advanced Securit Power Boot PIR Exit    Item Specific Help  Exit Saving Changes  Exit Discarding Changes  Load Setup Defaults  Discard Changes  Save Changes    F1 Help Tl Select Item     Change Values F9 Setup Defaults  Esc Exit  amp  Select Menu Enter Select  gt  Sub Menu F10 Save and Exit       Figure 60  Exit Menu  Exit Saving Changes    Highlight this item and hit  lt Enter gt  to save any changes you made and to exit the BIOS  Setup utility     Exit Discarding Changes    Highlight this item and hit  lt Enter gt  to exit the BIOS Setup utility without saving any  changes you may have made     Load Setup Defaults    Highlight this item and hit  lt Enter gt  to load the default settings for all items in the BIOS  Setup  These are the safest settings to use        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 83    Discard Changes    Highlight this item and hit  lt Enter gt  to discard  cancel  any changes you made  You will  remain in the Setup utility     Save Changes    Highlight this item and hit  lt Enter gt  to save any changes you made  You will remain in  the Setup utility        84 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Phoenix BIOS POST Messages    During the Power O
39. ard 5       Expansion board 6       Expansion board 7       Total Current       Maximum Ratings   for comparison                                100    Viglen LX245 Server User Guide       Connector Pin Signal Details    Fan Connector    Table 11  Fan Connector Pin out  Thermal  CPU and Chassis Fans  Pin Signal Name   Ground  black     12 V  red     Keyboard and Mouse    6    5  DON 3     gt     ooy  2    1 fe     The PS 2 compatible connectors share a common housing  they are functionally  equivalent     Table 12  PS 2 Keyboard Mouse Connectors    Pin Signal Name Description  3 GND Ground    5 V  fused   6 NC No connect       Serial Ports COM1 and COM2             Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 101    9 Ground    Parallel Port    13 1       VOOOODOODODOODOD  ODOOGDOODOD    25 14    Table 14  Parallel Port Connector                    Pin  Signal Name   Pi Signal Name   Auto Feed    Error    INIT    SLCT IN    Ground  Ground  Ground  Ground  Ground  Ground  Ground  Ground   U3  Select   T   Floppy Drive   34 00000000000 000000 2   Table 15  Floppy Drive Connector Pin out    Pin  Signal Name  Pin Signal Name   2 FDHDIN   4 Reserved   6 FDEDIN   8 Index     9  Ground  10 Motor Enable   12 Drive Select B   14 Drive Select A   16 Motor Enable   19 Ground 20 STEP   22 Write Data   24 Write Gate   26 Track 00             102 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Ground Read Data    IDE    39 JODOOOOOOO0OO00000008   1  40  DOOODOODOO DOODOODEOIOD  2    Table 16  IDE Connectors    Pin  Si
40. cted    Terminal POST Errors    If a terminal type of error occurs  BIOS will shut down the system  Before doing so   BIOS will write the error to port 80h  attempt to initialise video and write the error in the  top left corner of the screen  The following is a list of codes that may be written to port  80h     Table 6  Phoenix BIOS POST Codes                                                                                        POST Code Description   02h Verify Real Mode    03h Disable Non Maskable Interrupt  NMI     04h Get CPU type    06h Initialise system hardware    07h Disable shadow and execute code from the ROM   08h Initialise chipset with initial POST values   09h Set IN POST flag    OAh Initialise CPU registers    OBh Enable CPU cache    OCh Initialise caches to initial POST values    OEh Initialise I O component    OFh Initialise the local bus IDE    10h Initialise Power Management    11h Load alternate registers with initial POST values   12h Restore CPU control word during warm boot   13h Initialise PCI Bus Mastering devices    14h Initialise keyboard controller    16h 1 2 2 3 BIOS ROM checksum    17h Initialise cache before memory Auto size   18h 8254 timer initialisation    1Ah 8237 DMA controller initialisation    1Ch Reset Programmable Interrupt Controller   20h 1 3 1 1 Test DRAM refresh    22h 1 3 1 3 Test 8742 Keyboard Controller    24h Set ES segment register to 4 GB              Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 91       28h    Auto size DRAM             
41. ction     Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility    Main Advanced Securit Power Boot Exit    Item Specific Help   Removable Devices  CD ROM Drive   Hard Drive  Network Boot  Intel UNDI  PXE 2 0  Intel UNDI  PXE 2 0    F1 Help TL Select Item     Change Values F9 Setup Defaults  Esc Exit    Select Menu Enter Select  gt  Sub Menu F10 Save and Exit       Figure 58  Boot Menu     Removable Devices    Highlight and press  lt Enter gt  to expand the field  See details on how to change the order  and specs of removable devices in the item Specific Help window     CD ROM Drive    See details on how to change the order and specs of removable devices in the Item  Specific Help window        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 79     Hard Drive    Highlight and press  lt Enter gt  to expand the field  See details on how to change the  order and specs of hard drives in the Item Specific Help window     Network Boot    See details on how to change the order and specs of network boot devices in the Item  Specific Help window     Intel UNDI  PXE 2 0    See details on how to change the order and specs of Intel UNDI devices in the Item  Specific Help window        80 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    PIR Menu    Choose PIR from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow keys  You  should see the following display  The items with a triangle beside them have sub  menus that can be accessed by highlighting the item and pressing  lt Enter gt   PIR stands  for Processor Info ROM   which allows BIOS to 
42. d       36 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    SCSI Enabled Disabled    The SCSI Termination jumper at JP22 allows you to enable or disable the onboard  SCSI controller  The normal  default  position is on pins 1 2 to enable SCSI  termination  See the table below for jumper settings     SCSI Enable Disable  Jumper Settings   JP22     Jumper  Position Definition    Pins 1 2 Enabled  Pins 2 3 Disabled       Figure 14  SCSI Enabled Disabled    SCSI Termination Enabled Disabled    Jumpers JPA1 and JPA2 allow you to enable or disable termination for the individual  SCSI channels  Jumper JPA1 controls SCSI channel A and JPA2 controls SCSI  channel B  The normal  default  setting is open to enable  terminate  both SCSI  channels  If you wish to connect external SCSI devices  you should disable termination  for the channel s  you will be connecting them to  See the table below for jumper  settings     SCSI Channel Termination  Enable Disable  Jumper Settings   JPA1  JPA2     Jumper  Position Definition    Open Enabled  Closed Disabled       Figure 15  SCSI Termination Enabled Disabled       Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 37    CPU Chassis CPU Fan Select    JP33 allows you to select to use either the CPU fan or the Chassis fan  The default  position is open to select the CPU fan  The CPU Chassis fan is intended for use with  SuperMicro chassis  See the table below for jumper settings     CPU Chassis CPU Fan  Select Jumper Settings   JP33     Jumper  Position Definition    Open CPU  Clos
43. e 25  PWR_SEC Connection          Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 45    Power LED    The Power LED connection is located on pins 15 and 16 of JF2  Refer to the table  below for pin definitions     PWR_LED Pin Definitions   JF 2     Pin  Number Definition    15  5V  16 Control       Figure 26  Power LED  Hard Disk LED    The HDD LED  IDE  connection is located on pins 13 and 14 of JF2  Attach the IDE  hard drive LED cable to these pins to display disk activity  Refer to the table below for  pin definitions      IDE  HDD LED Pin  Definitions   JF 2     Pin  Numbe Definition    13  5V  14 HD Active       Figure 27  Hard Disk LED    NIC2 LED    The NIC2  Network Interface Controller  LED connection is located on pins 9 and 10 of  JF2  Attach the NIC2 LED cable to display network activity  Refer to the table below for  pin definitions     NIC2 LED Pin    Definitions   JF2        Figure 28  NIC2 LED       46 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    NIC1 LED    The NIC1  Network Interface Controller  LED connection is located on pins 11 and 12 of  JF2  Attach the NIC1 LED cable to display network activity  Refer to the table below for    pin definitions     NIC1 LED Pin  Definitions   JF2     Number  Definition    11  5V  12 GND       Figure 29  NIC1 LED    Overheat LED  OH     Connect an LED to the OH connection on pins 7 and 8 of JF2 to provide advanced  warning of chassis overheating  Refer to the table below for pin definitions     Overheat  OH  LED  Pin Definitions   JF 2        Figure
44. e Ports       50 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Fan Headers    The motherboard has six CPU and chassis fan headers  These are designated CPU  Fan1  CPU Fan2  CPU1 Chassis Fan  CPU2 Chassis Fan  Chassis Fan1  Chassis Fan2  and Overheat Fan  See the table below for pin definitions     Fan Header Pin Definitions    eee    Number Definition    Ground  black      12V  red   Tachometer       Caution  These fan headers  are DC power     Figure 38  Fan Headers    Power LED Speaker NMI    On the 9 pin JDI header  pins 1 3 are for a power LED  pins 4 7 are for the speaker and  pins 8 9 are for the NMI connection  See the table below for speaker pin definitions     NOTE  The speaker connector pins are for use with an external speaker  If you wish to  use the onboard audio  you should close pins 6 7 with a jumper     Speaker Connector Pin  Definitions  JD1     oe  qe Function Definition       Red wire  Speaker data   gt  No connection  6 Key  7 Speaker data    Figure 39  Power LED Speaker NMI       Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 51    Third Power Supply Fail Header    Connect a cable from your power supply to the JP8 header to provide warning of power  supply failure  This warning signal is passed through the PWR_LED pin on JF2 to  provide indication of a power failure on the chassis  See the table below for pin  definitions     Third Power Supply Fail Header  Pin Definitions  JP8     Pin  Number Definition    P S 1 Fail Signal    P S 2 Fail Signal  P S 3 Fail Signal  Reset  from MB  
45. ecksum  optional     CAh Redirect Int 15h to enable remote keyboard    CBh Redirect Int 13h to Memory Technologies Devices such as ROM  RAM  PCMCIA   and serial disk    CCh Redirect Int 10h to enable remote serial video    CDh Re map I O and memory for PCMCIA    CEh Initialise digitiser and display message    D2h Unknown interrupt           The following are for boot block in Flash ROM    Table 7  Boot Block in Flash ROM POST Codes                                                                                  POST Code Description   EOh Initialise the chipset   Eth Initialise the bridge   E2h Initialise the CPU   E3h Initialise system timer   E4h Initialise system I O   E5h Check force recovery boot  E6h Checksum BIOS ROM  E7h Go to BIOS   E8h Set Huge Segment   E9h Initialise Multi Processor  EAh Initialise OEM special code  EBh Initialise PIC and DMA  ECh Initialise Memory type  EDh Initialise Memory size   EEh Shadow Boot Block   EFh System memory test   FOh Initialise interrupt vectors  Fih Initialise Run Time Clock  F2h Initialise video   F3h Initialise System Management Manager  F4h Output one beep   F5h Clear Huge Segment   F6h Boot to Mini DOS   F7h Boot to Full DOS               If the BIOS detects error 2C  2E  or 30  base 512K RAM error   it displays an  additional word bitmap  xxxx  indicating the address line or bits that failed  For  example     2C 0002    means address line 1  bit one set  has failed     2E 1020  means  data bits 12 and 5  bits 12 and 5 set  
46. ect Drive B type   run SETUP   Type of floppy drive B  not correctly identified in Setup    System cache error   Cache disabled   RAM cache failed and BIOS disabled the cache  On older boards  check the cache  jumpers  You may have to replace the cache  See your dealer  A disabled cache slows  system performance considerably    CPU ID    CPU socket number for Multi Processor error    EISA CMOS not writeable   ServerBIOS2 test error  Cannot write to EISA CMOS    DMA Test Failed    ServerBIOS2 test error  Cannot write to extended DMA  Direct Memory Access   registers     Software NMI Failed   ServerBIOS2 test error  Cannot generate software NMI  Non Maskable Interrupt    Fail Safe Timer NMI Failed   ServerBIOS2 test error  Fail Safe Timer takes too long    Device Address Conflict   Address conflict for specified device    Allocation Error for  device    Run ISA or EISA Configuration Utility to resolve resource conflict for the specified  device        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 87    CD ROM Drive   CD ROM Drive identified    Entering SETUP       Starting Setup program   Failing Bits  nnnn   The hex number nnnn is a map of the bits at the RAM address which failed the memory  test  Each 1  one  in the map indicates a failed bit  See errors 230  231  or 232 above  for offset address of the failure in System  Extended  or Shadow memory   Fixed Disk n   Fixed disk n  0 3  identified    Invalid System Configuration Data   Problem with NVRAM  CMOS  data    I O device IRQ conflict 
47. ed CPU Chassis       Figure 16  CPU Chassis CPU Fan Select    Watchdog Timer Enabled Disabled    Jumper JP37 allows you to enable or disable the Watchdog feature  The normal   default  position is open to disable the Watchdog timer  See the table below for jumper    settings     Watchdog  Enable Disable  Jumper Settings  JP37     Jumper  Position Definition    Open Disabled  Closed Enabled       Figure 17  Watchdog Timer Enabled Disabled       38 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Thermal Fan Enabled Disabled    JP38 allows you to enable or disable the thermal fan  When enabled  the fan will  operate continuously  When disabled  it will operate only when a predefined  temperature threshold has been exceeded  See the table on the right for jumper  settings     Thermal Fan  Enable Disable  Jumper Settings  JP38     Jumper  Position Definition    Open Disabled  Closed Enabled    Figure 18  Thermal Fan Enabled Disabled          Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 39    PCI X Bus Speed Settings    Jumpers JP10 through JP21 are used to set the speed for the PCI X buses  The Viglen  VIG340B Server Board has two P64DH2 PCI Bridge chips  each of which has two  buses  Each of the following settings corresponds to a single bus     Slot  6  Refer to the table below to set the speed of slot  6 with jumpers JP14  JP15  and JP13     PCI X Bus SpeedJumper Settings   for Slot  6     133 MHz    100 MHz    66 MHz  66 MHz  33 MHz       Jumpers JP13  JP14 and JP15       Figure 19  Slot  6 PCI X Setting
48. em Resource Alert    This feature is available when used with Intel s LANDesk Client Manager  optional    LDCM is used to notify the user of certain system events  For example  if the system is  running low on virtual memory and there is insufficient hard drive space for saving the  data  you can be alerted of the potential problem     Hardware BIOS Virus Protection    The system BIOS is protected by hardware that prevents viruses from infecting the  BIOS area  The user can only change the BIOS content through the flash utility  provided by SuperMicro  This feature can prevent viruses from infecting the BIOS area  and destroying valuable data     Auto Switching Voltage Regulator for the CPU Core  The auto switching voltage regulator for the CPU core can support up to 20A current    and auto sense voltage IDs ranging from 1 4V to 3 5V  This will allow the regulator to  run cooler and thus make the system more stable        28 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    ACPI Features    ACPI stands for Advanced Configuration and Power Interface  The ACPI specification  defines a flexible and abstract hardware interface that provides a standard way to  integrate power management features throughout a PC system  including its hardware   operating system and application software  This enables the system to automatically  turn on and off peripherals such as CD ROMs  network cards  hard disk drives and  printers  This also includes consumer devices connected to the PC such as VCRs  TVs   tele
49. er Guide 59    Pin 1          _          ki  Ei  ay Lever  Figure 50  Socket 603 Interface  Processor  Notched  installed     Corner       Figure 51  Xeon Micro PGA 603 Pin Processor  Installed     NOTE  If the CPU will not easily fit into the socket you are trying to plug it in the wrong  way around        60 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Replacing the Clock CMOS RAM Battery   A lithium battery is installed in a socket on the system board  The battery has an  estimated life expectancy of seven years  When the battery starts to weaken  it loses  voltage  when the voltage drops below a certain level  the system settings stored in  CMOS RAM  for example  the date and time  may be wrong    If the battery fails  you will need to replace it with a VARTA CR2032 battery or an  equivalent  As long as local ordinance permits  you may dispose of individual batteries  as normal rubbish  Do not expose batteries to excessive heat or any naked flame   Keep all batteries away from children    CAUTION    Danger of explosion if the battery is incorrectly replaced  Replace only with the same or  equivalent type recommended by Viglen  Discard used batteries according to  manufacturer   s instructions     The battery is shown as    Battery    on the motherboard layout Figure 5  It is located on  the middle left hand side of the motherboard     To replace the battery  carry out the following     1  Before commencing any work inside your Viglen system please read the warnings  and cautions sec
50. f hard drive  CD ROM and ATAPI Removable   Multi Sector Transfers   Select the number of transfer sectors  Options are 2  4  6  8 and 16 Sectors     LBA Mode Control    This item determines whether Phoenix BIOS will access the IDE Primary Master Device  via LBA mode  The options are Enabled and Disabled     32 Bit I O  Selects 32 bit I O operation  Options are Enabled and Disabled   Transfer mode    Selects the transfer mode  Options are Standard  Fast PIO1  Fast PIO2  Fast PIO3   Fast PIO4  FPIO3 DMA1 and FPIO4 DMA2     Ultra DMA Mode    Selects Ultra DMA Mode  Options are Disabled  Mode 0  Mode 1  Mode 2  Mode 3   Mode 4 and Mode 5        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 67    Advanced Setup Menu    Choose Advanced from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow keys   You should see the following display  The items with a triangle beside them have sub  menus that can be accessed by highlighting the item and pressing  lt Enter gt   Options for  PIR settings are displayed by highlighting the setting option using the arrow keys and  pressing  lt Enter gt   All Advanced BIOS Setup options are described in this section     Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility    Main Advanced Securit Power Boot Exit    Item Specific Help  Installed OS  win95   Quick Boot Mode  Enabled   Quiet Boot  Disabled     Legacy USB Support  Enabled   Reset Configuration Data  No        Cache Memory    gt  I O Device Configuration  Large Disk Access Mode   Local Bus IDE Adapter      Advanced Chipset Cont
51. gnal Name   Pin   Signal Name      5  Daae   6  Daag            oa      Data 4 0 Data 11   He bata ste   31 IRQ 14 32 IOCS 16     Chip Select 0  38 Chip Select 1   Activity  40 Ground                ATX Power Supply    Table 17  Main Power Supply Connector     Pin  Signal Name Pin Signal Name    3 3V   12V        5V  5V    20 5V                Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 103    Universal Serial Bus  USB        Ecen      Table 18  USB Connector Pinout     Pin ___  Signal Name  Pin  Signal Name  noo bwy M PW k    2 PO     PO  Bo  Por PO   4  Ground  14 Ground      50  Pin Legacy SCSI Connector       Table 19  50 pin SCSI Pinout     Pin  Signal Name Pin Signal Name  26  DB  0  2     9  Ground 134  35  36  37 Reserved  38 Termpwr  39 Reserved  40 Ground     DB  P    36    Ground     37  Reserved     38s Termpwr_     39  Reserved     40  Ground         16 Ground 41  ATN  17 Ground 42 Ground   43   BSY    k    44  ACK O   45  RST          46  MSG _     47 CT SEL   48       49    REQ     50  O         43  BSY  44  ACK  45  RST  46  MSG  47  SEL  48  C D   49  REQ  50  I O             104 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Ultra Wide SCSI Connector                      Pin Signal Name Pin Signal Name  35  DB  12   36  DB  13    3 Ground 37  DB  14   par   5 Ground 39 Parity H  6  Ground  40  DB  0   41  DB  1    8  Groun  42  DB  2   9  Grun  43  DB  3   44  DB  4   45  DB  5   46  DB  6   47  DB  7   48 Parity L  49 Ground  50 Termpwrd  51 Termpwrd  52 Termpwrd  53 NC  54 Ground  
52. have failed in the lower 16 bits  The BIOS also  sends the bitmap to the port 80 LED display  It first displays the checkpoint code        94 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    followed by a delay  the high order byte  another delay  and then the low order byte of  the error  It repeats this sequence continuously     Phoenix Error Beep Codes    This section lists the PhoenixBIOS Error Beep Codes     Table 8  Phoenix BIOS Error Beep Codes       Beep Code    Error Message Description       1 long continuous beep    No memory detected             1 long   2 short   1 long   2 short No video VGA error  1 long   3 short Keyboard error  1 long   9 short Long beeps ROM error          Long beeps       Memory module error          Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 95          7  Technical Information    NOTE  This chapter is indented for experienced users only  and only to be used as a  reference  Changes to or modify any of the components  connectors listed herein can  and will seriously damage your system  including the motherboard  CPU and or any  other hardware     SCSI Controller    The embedded Adaptec AIC 7899 SCSI controller incorporates an advanced multimode  I O cell that supports Ultra2  Ultra3  and Ultra160 SCSI LVD devices  as well as single   ended  SE  devices  The AIC 7899 SCSI controller is coupled with an Adaptec AIC   3860 transceiver chip to bridge the signaling discontinuity  By dividing the SCSI bus into  independent single ended and LVD segments  the AlC 3860 suppor
53. ical information about the Viglen VIG340B motherboard and  other hardware components inside your computer  If you are new to computers we       6 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    recommend that you read the user guide first  If you are an experienced computer user  this manual should provide all the information you will need to perform simple upgrades  and maintenance     We hope that this manual is both readable and informative  If you have any comments  or suggestions about how we could improve the format then please fill out the form at  the back of the manual and send it to us     Above all we hope that you enjoy using your Viglen LX245 Server        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 7       2  LX245 Chassis Specification    The LX245 chassis is designed to be either a pedestal unit or mounted in a 19    rack  cabinet  If the server is bought as a Rackmount unit  then it will be supplied complete  with a pair of industry standard 19    Rails  handles and all of the necessary nuts and  bolts     Physical Specifications    Table 1  Physical Specifications                            Specifications   Height 449 mm   Width   Rackmount Height   220 mm   5U   Depth 622 mm   Weight 20 kg typical configuration       Chassis Features    The galvanised metal chassis minimises EMI and radio frequency interference  RFI    The removable access cover is attached to the chassis with two thumbscrews and  provides easy access to the VIG340B Motherboard and power supply        8 Viglen LX245 
54. ing System or Microsoft   Disk Operating    System  This is a low level program that instructs the  computer on basic file handling         DRAM Dynamic RAM  A type of RAM that requires a periodic  refresh to maintain data    DVD Digital Versatile Disk   EMC ElectroMagnetic Compatibility   EMI ElectroMagnetic Interference    EPROM Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory    ESDI Enhanced Small Device Interface  which specifies a fast  hard disk interface    FCC Federal Communications Commission    Firmware A program that is resident in Read Only Memory  ROM     Floppy Disk A storage device consisting of a flexible magnetic disk  inside a protective cover    G A symbol used to represent the prefix Giga  i e  GB  Giga  Byte     GB Gigabyte  represents 1 073 741 824 bytes  1024MB     Hard Disk A disk of rigid magnetic material used for mass storage    Hardware The physical equipment which makes up the computer  system    Hertz  Hz  A unit of measurement of frequency amounting to one   110 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Hex    Icon    IDE    IEC    I O    K   KB   Kb  Keylock  KHz    LIM    LED    LPT1  LPT2  LPT3  M   mA   MB   Mb    Memory    cycle per second    Hexadecimal  Base 16 mathematics   Integrated Circuit    A graphical symbol     Integrated device interface  An AT bus specification for a  fast hard disk     International Electrotechnical Commission  Specifies  standards of safety     Input Output  Refers to data being sent to or received  from a computer     Symbol 
55. ion for power on reset  A power on reset password can be specified in  Setup        24 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    The keyboard controller also supports the hot key sequence  lt Ctrl gt  lt Alt gt  lt Del gt  for a  software reset  This key sequence resets the computer s software by jumping to the  beginning of the BIOS code and running the Power On Self Test  POST      Real time Clock  CMOS SRAM  and Battery    The clock provides a time of day clock and a multicentury calendar with alarm features  and century rollover     The time  date  and CMOS values can be specified in the Setup program  The CMOS  values can be returned to their defaults by using the Setup program     An external coin cell battery powers the real time clock and CMOS memory  When the  computer is not plugged into a wall socket  the battery has an estimated life of three  years  When the computer is plugged in  the 3 3 V standby current from the power  supply extends the life of the battery  The clock is accurate to   13 minutes year at 25    C with 3 3V applied     IDE Support    The motherboard has two independent bus mastering PCI IDE interfaces  These  interfaces support PIO Mode 3  PIO Mode 4  ATAPI devices  e g   CD ROM   and DMA  mode transfers  The BIOS supports logical block addressing  LBA  and cylinder head  sector  CHS  translation modes  The BIOS automatically detects the IDE device  transfer rate and translation mode     Programmed I O operations usually require a substantial amount of 
56. isk drive installed as diskette B   The options are Disabled  360Kb 5 25     1 2MB 5 25     720Kb 3 5     1 44 1 25MB  3 5     and 2 88MB 3 5         gt  Primary Master Primary Slave Secondary Master Secondary Slave    These settings allow the user to set the parameters of the IDE Primary Master Slave  and IDE Secondary Master Slave slots  Hit  lt Enter gt  to activate the following sub menu  screen for detailed options of these items  Set the correct configurations accordingly   The items included in the sub menu are     Phoenix BIOS Setup Utilit    Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit    Item Specific Help  Type   Auto   Select the drive  type of the fixed  Multi Sector Transfer   16 Sectors  disk installed in  LBA Mode Control   Enabled  your system  If type  32 bit I O   Enabled  User is selected   Transfer Mode   Fast PIO 4  Cylinders  Heads   Ultra DMA Mode  Disabled  and Sectors can be  edited directly   Auto attempts to  automatically detect  the drive type for  drives that comply  with ANSI  specifications     F1 Help TL Select Item     Change Values F9 Setup Defaults  Esc Exit  amp  Select Menu Enter Select  gt   Sub Menu F10 Save and Exit       Figure 54  Primary Master Primary Slave Secondary Master Secondary Slave       66 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Type   Selects the type of IDE hard drive  The options are Auto  allows BIOS to automatically  determine the hard drive s capacity  number of heads  etc    a number from 1 39 to  select a predetermined type o
57. isk drives and data transfer rates of 250 Kb s  500 Kb s or 1 Mb s  It also  provides two high speed  16550 compatible serial communication ports  UARTs   one of  which supports serial infrared communication  Each UART includes a 16 byte  send receive FIFO  a programmable baud rate generator  complete modem control  capability and a processor interrupt system     Each UART includes a 16 byte send receive FIFO  a programmable baud rate  generator  complete modem control capability and a processor inter rupt system  Both  UARTs provide legacy speed with baud rate of up to 115 2 Kbps as well as an  advanced speed with baud rates of 250 K  500 K  or 1 Mb s  which support higher  speed modems     The Super I O supports one PC compatible printer port  SPP   Bi directional Printer Port   BPP   Enhanced Parallel Port  EPP  or Extended Capabilities Port  ECP      The Super I O provides functions that comply with ACPI  Advanced Con figuration and  Power Interface   which includes support of legacy and ACPI power management  through an SMI or SCI function pin  It also features auto power management to reduce  power consumption     The IRQs  DMAs and I O space resources of the Super I O can flexibly adjust to meet  ISA PnP requirements  which support ACPI and APM  Advanced Power Management         Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 23    Serial Ports    Two compatible 9 pin D Sub serial port connectors  both are located on the back IO  panel see Figure 6     Each serial port has a 16 byte se
58. k Connectors            If J9 is not connected to the external intrusion switch a jumper must be inserted on this connector     SCSI ID Jumper Setting List    The diagram below shows the different jumper settings to select the SCSI ID for the hot    swap drive bays                                                                                                                                                                                                  ID 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7  1 BE 1 1 1 in 1 BE  JUMPER 2 2 2B 2H 2 2 2H 2B  SETTING   3 3 3 3 sam SEE   OHH COENE  4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4  ID 8 9 A B Cc D E F  100 EE 100 EE 100  EE    OOo EE  JUMPER    gt 00   200   2m    0E   200   200    mE    EE  SETTING   3 3 s00 s00 sum SHE   ce Sum  a    um a EE a EE  HE EE                   Figure 4  SCSI ID Jumper Settings    Chassis Error and Message Indicators    The table below explains the error messages for the chassis and hot swap bays     through the beeps and LED patterns     Table 3  Chassis Error and Message Indicators       Error Message    Explanation       Continuous beep and flashing error LED    Hot swap bay temperature has exceeded 42  C        A beep followed by a 7 second gap  at the back  of the chassis  server with redundant PSU  an  error LED will flash          Power Supply Unit fan or PSU has failed  fan may  be spinning at below 1200rpm            NOTE  The audible alarm can be made silent by pressing the red button below and to the side of the  Power Supply Unit  to re acti
59. mp   3 PCI X Settings       Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 43    Overview of Server Board Connectors  Front Control Panel Connector    JF2 contains header pins for various buttons and indicators that are normally located on  a control panel at the front of the chassis  See Figure 23 for the descriptions of the  various control panel buttons and LED indicators  Refer to the following section for  descriptions and pin definitions     5V Power LED    Control    5V HDD LED    Control    3V NIC1 LED    Control    3V NIC2 LED    Control    5V Overheat LED    Control    Ground PF Power Fail Button    Ground Reset  gt  Reset Button    Ground Pwr Power Button       Figure 23  JF2 Front Control Panel Header Pins       44 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    ATX Power Connection    The power supply connector meets the SSI  Superset ATX  24 pin specification   however it also supports a 20 pin power supply connector  Make sure that the  orientation of the PS connector is correct  See the table below for pin definitions     ATX Power Supply 24 pin Connector  Pin Definitions   3 3V   12V    COM  PS_ON   COM    COM  COM  Res NC    5V    5V    5V       Figure 24  ATX Power Connection    PWR_SEC Connection    For high load configurations  it is recommended that you also provide secondary power  to the motherboard with the 8 pin connector at J15  See the table below for pin  definitions     8 Pin  12v Power Supply  Connector  J15       pins   Definition    1 thru 4  Ground  5 thru 8  12v    Figur
60. multi processor boards   95h Install CD ROM for boot    96h Clear huge ES segment register    97h Fix up Multi Processor table    98h 1 2 Search for option ROMs  One long  two short beeps on checksum failure   99h Check for SMART Drive  optional     9Ah Shadow option ROMs    9Ch Set up Power Management    9Dh Initialise security engine  optional     9Eh Enable hardware interrupts    9Fh Determine number of ATA and SCSI drives   AOh Set time of day    A2h Check key lock    A4h Initialise typematic rate    A8h Erase F2 prompt    AAh Scan for F2 key stroke    ACh Enter SETUP    AEh Clear Boot flag    BOh Check for errors    Bih Inform RomPilot about the end of POST   B2h POST done   prepare to boot operating system   B4h 1 One short beep before boot    B5h Terminate QuietBoot  optional     B6h Check password  optional     B7h Initialise ACPI BIOS    B9h Prepare Boot    BAh Initialise SMBIOS    BBh Initialise PnP Option ROMs    BCh Clear parity checkers    BDh Display MultiBoot menu    BEh Clear screen  optional     BFh Check virus and backup reminders    COh Try to boot with INT 19    Cih Initialise POST Error Manager  PEM     C2h Initialise error logging              Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 93                                                    C3h Initialise error display function    C4h Initialise system error handler    C5h PnPnd dual CMOS  optional     C6h Initialise note dock  optional     C7h Initialise note dock late    C8h Force check  optional     C9h Extended ch
61. n Self Test  POST   the BIOS will check for problems  If a problem  is found  the BIOS will activate an alarm or display a message  The following is a list of  such BIOS messages    Failure Fixed Disk    Fixed disk is not working or not configured properly  Check to see if fixed disk is  attached properly  Run Setup  Find out if the fixed disk type is correctly identified     Stuck key   Stuck key on keyboard    Keyboard error   Keyboard not working    Keyboard Controller Failed   Keyboard controller failed test  May require replacing keyboard controller   Keyboard locked   Unlock key switch   Unlock the system to proceed    Monitor type does not match CMOS   Run SETUP   Monitor type not correctly identified in Setup   Shadow Ram Failed at offset  nnnn   Shadow RAM failed at offset nnnn of the 64k block at which the error was detected   System RAM Failed at offset  nnnn   System RAM failed at offset nnnn of in the 64k block at which the error was detected   Extended RAM Failed at offset  nnnn    Extended memory not working or not configured properly at offset nnnn        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 85    System battery is dead   Replace and run SETUP    The CMOS clock battery indicator shows the battery is dead  Replace the battery and  run Setup to reconfigure the system     System CMOS checksum bad   Default configuration used   System CMOS has been corrupted or modified incorrectly  perhaps by an application  program that changes data stored in CMOS  The BIOS installed 
62. n with a CD on it allows you to view the entire contents of the CD        62 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide       6  System BIOS    Introduction    This chapter describes the PhoenixBIOS    Setup utility for the VIG340B Server Board   The Phoenix ROM BIOS is stored in a flash chip and can be easily upgraded using a  floppy disk based program     NOTE  Due to periodic changes to the BIOS  some settings may have been added or  deleted and might not yet be recorded in this manual  Please visit the Viglen Support  website for any changes to BIOS that may not be reflected in this manual     www viglen co uk  System BIOS    The BIOS is the Basic Input Output System used in all IBM    PC  XT     AT     and  PS 2    compatible computers  The PhoenixBIOS flash chip stores the system  parameters  such type of disk drives  video displays  etc  in the CMOS  The CMOS  memory requires very little electrical power  When the computer is turned off  a back up  battery provides power to the BIOS flash chip  enabling it to retain system parameters   Each time the computer is powered on the computer is configured with the values  stored in the BIOS ROM by the system BIOS  which gains control at boot up     How to Change the Configuration Data   The CMOS information that determines the system parameters may be changed by  entering the BIOS Setup utility  This Setup utility can be accessed by pressing the   lt Delete gt  key at the appropriate time during system boot  see below    Starting the Sys
63. nals can have hazardous Voltages  present even when the power switch is off     The procedures assume familiarity with the general terminology associated with  personal computers and with the safety practices and regulatory compliance  required for using and modifying electronic equipment    Do not operate the system with the cover removed  Always replace the cover  before turning on the system     As the colours of the wires in the mains lead of this computer may not correspond with the  coloured markings identifying the terminals in your plug precede as follows     The wire that is coloured green and yellow must be connected to the terminal in the plug  which  is marked by the letter E or coloured green or green and yellow     The wire that is coloured blue must be connected to the terminal  which is marked with the letter  N or coloured black     The wire that is coloured brown must be connected to the terminal  which is marked with the  letter L or coloured red           Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 31    Ow CAUTION   The Viglen Newton motherboard and  associated components are sensitive    electronic devices  A small static    shock from your body can cause  expensive damage to your  equipment        Make sure you are earthed and free of static charge before you open the computer  case  If you are unsure about upgrading your computer  return it to Viglen so a qualified  engineer can perform the upgrade     STEPS TO TAKE TO PREVENT STATIC DISCHARGE     1  The best way t
64. nd receive FIFO  a programmable baud rate generator   complete modem control capability and a processor interrupt system  Both ports provide  legacy speed with baud rate of up to 115 2 Kbps as well as an advanced speed with  baud rates of 250K  500K  or 1 Mb s  which support higher speed modems     Parallel Port    The Super I O supports one PC compatible printer port  SPP   Bi directional Printer Port   BPP   Enhanced Parallel Port  EPP  or Extended Capabilities Port  ECP   The  connector for the multimode bidirectional parallel port is a 25 pin D Sub connector  located on the back panel  In the Setup program  the parallel port can be configured for  the following     Compatible  standard mode    Bidirectional   Extended Parallel Port  EPP  Levels 1 7  amp  1 9  Enhanced Capabilities Port  ECP     Floppy Controller    In the Setup program  the floppy interface can be configured for the following floppy  drive capacities and sizes     360 KB  5 25 inch  1 2 MB  5 25 inch  720 KB  3 5 inch  1 44 MB  3 5 inch  2 88MB  3 5 inch    Keyboard and Mouse Interface    PS 2 keyboard and mouse connectors are located on the back panel  The 5V lines to  these connectors are protected with a PolySwitch circuit that  like a self healing fuse  re   establishes the connection after an over current condition is removed     The keyboard controller contains the AMI Megakey keyboard and mouse controller  code  which provides the keyboard and mouse control functions  and supports  password protect
65. nment laboratory    To gain a  CE  mark  the Viglen computer range has had to undergo many difficult tests to ensure it is  Electromagnetically Compatible  These are carried out in the in house    Environment lab  at Viglen Headquarters  We  have made every effort to guarantee that each computer leaving our factory complies fully with the correct standards   To ensure the computer system maintains compliance throughout its functional life  it is essential you follow these  guidelines     Install the system according to Viglen   s instructions    If you open up your Viglen System     Keep internal cabling in place as supplied    Ensure the lid is tightly secured afterwards   Do not remove drive bay shields unless installing a  CE  marked peripheral in its place   The clips or    bumps    around the lips of the case increase conductivity   do not remove or damage   Do not remove any ferrite rings from the L E D cables    Only use your Viglen computer with  CE  marked peripherals    This system has been tested in accordance with European standards for use in residential and light industrial areas   this specifies a 10 meter testing radius for emissions and immunity  If you do experience any adverse affects that  you think might be related to your computer  try moving it at least 10 meters away from the affected item  If you still  experience problems  contact Viglen   s Technical Support department who will put you straight through to an EMC  engineer   s he will do everything p
66. o prevent static discharge is to buy an anti static strap from your local  electrical shop  While you are wearing the strap and it is earthed  static charge will be  harmlessly bled to ground     2  Do not remove the component from its anti static protective packaging until you are  about to install it     3  Hold boards by the edges   try not to touch components   interface strips etc     NOTE  We recommend that you return your computer to the service department for  upgrading  Any work carried out is fully guaranteed  Upgrades should only be carried  out by persons who are familiar with handling PC s  as incorrect installation will  invalidate the guarantee        32 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Overview of Jumper Settings    The system motherboard inside your computer contains headers and jumpers  Different  pin and jumper configurations make it possible to change how the computer functions   This section of the manual should give you all the information you will require making  any changes     Changes you can make  in this way  are as follows     Reset the CMOS RAM settings to the default values   Setting the Front Side Bus Speed   Enabling or disabling SCSI termination   Enabling or disabling the onboard Network Connector  Selecting PCI 64 Bit bus speed    CAUTION     Never remove jumpers using large pliers as this can damage the pins  The best way to  remove a jumper is to use a small pair of tweezers or fine needle nosed pliers     Never remove a jumper when the c
67. o serial ports  one parallel port  two RJ45 Local Area Network  LAN   connections and two Universal Serial Bus ports     Mouse   Green     Parallel Port  Burgundy        Keyboard USB Ports COM1 Port VGA  Monitor  LANI  LAN2   Purple   Turquoise  Port  Blue     Figure 6  Rear I O Shield  NOTE  The mouse and keyboard CANNOT be plugged into either of the PS 2    connectors while the system is powered on  Power to the system must be turned off  before a keyboard or mouse is connected or disconnected        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 17    Server Board Feature Overview  The VIG340B server board supports single or dual 603 Pin Micro PGA form factor  processors running between 1 8GHz to 2 2GHz with 512K L2 Cache and a maximum  bus speed support of 400MHz   Form Factor  e ATX form factor of 12 inches x 13 05 inches   Chipset  e Intel E7500  Plumas  chipset   Microprocessor  e Single or dual Intel Xeon processors using socket 603 Pin connectors   e 400MHz Front Side Bus speed   e 512KB second level Advanced Transfer cache on the substrate     Main Memory    e Eight 184 pin DDR DIMM sockets supporting up to 16GB of registered ECC PC   266MHz DDR SDRAM     NOTE  Interleaved memory requires memory modules to be installed two at a time   When pairing the modules do not mix memory sizes and speeds     Expansion Slots  e Two 64 bit  133MHz PCI X slots   e One 64 bit  100 MHz PCI X slots   e Three 64 bit  66MHz PCI X slots   BIOS  e 4MB Phoenix Flash ROM     e APM 1 2  DMI 2 1  PCI 2 2  
68. oard and Mouse Interface  Real time Clock  CMOS SRAM  and Battery  IDE Support   LS 120 Support   Expansion Slots   VIG340B Server Board Special Features  ACPI Features   Power Supply    4  VIG340B Server Board Options    Overview of Jumper Settings       Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Clear CMOS   LAN1 Enabled Disabled   LAN2 Enabled Disabled   VGA Enabled Disabled   Power Supply Alarm Enabled Disabled  SCSI Enabled Disabled   SCSI Termination Enabled Disabled  CPU Chassis CPU Fan Select  Watchdog timer Enabled Disabled  Thermal Fan Enabled Disabled  PCI X Bus Speed Settings    Overview of Server Board Connectors    Front Control Panel Connector   ATX Power Connector   PWR_SEC Connector   Power LED   Hard Disk LED   NIC2 LED   NIC1 LED   Overheat LED  OH    Power Fail Button   Reset Button   Power Button   Universal Serial Bus  USB 0 1    Extra Universal Serial Bus  USB 2 3 4   Chassis Intrusion   Serial Ports   ATX PS 2 Keyboard and PS 2 Mouse Ports  Fan Headers   Power LED Speaker NMI   Third Power Supply Fail Header   LAN 1 2  Ethernet Ports   Wake On LAN   Wake On Ring   Parallel Port  Floppy Hard Disk Drive and SCSI Connectors    Installing Memory DIMMs  PGA Processor and Heatsink Installation  Replacing the Clock CMOS RAM Battery    5  Software Installation    6  System BIOS       Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Introduction 63    Main BIOS Setup Menu 64  Main Setup Menu Features 65  Advanced Setup Menu 68  Security Menu 75  Power Menu 77  Boot Menu 79  Exit Menu 
69. omputer is switched on  Always switch the computer  off first     Jumper Explanation    To modify the operation of the motherboard  jumpers can be used to choose between  optional settings  Jumpers create shorts between two pins to change the function of the  connector  Pin 1 is identified with a square solder pad on the printed circuit board  See  the motherboard layout pages for jumper locations     NOTE  On two pin jumpers   Closed  means the jumper is on and  Open  means the  jumper is off the pins     Connector  Pins    Jumper  Cap    32 4  32 4  Pin 1 2 short    Tio    Figure 8  Server Board Jumpers       Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 33    Clear CMOS    Refer to the table on the right for the JBT jumper settings to clear CMOS  Always  remove the AC power cord from the system before clearing CMOS     NOTE  For an ATX power supply  you must completely shut down the system  remove  the AC power cord and then use JBT to clear CMOS  Replace JBT back to the pin 1 2  position before powering up the system again  Do not use the PW_ON connector to  clear CMOS     CMOS Clear Jumper Settings   JBT     ET ae  Position Definition   1 2 Normal   2 3 CMOS Clear    Position Position  1 2 2 3    Figure 9  Clear CMOS Jumper    CMOS Clear          34 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    LAN1 Enabled Disabled    Change the setting of jumper JP3 to enable or disable the onboard LAN1 or NIC   Network Interface Card  on the motherboard  See the below for jumper settings  The  default setting i
70. ossible to help  If modifications are made to your Viglen computer system  it might  breach EMC regulations  Viglen take no responsibility  with regards to EMC characteristics  of equipment that has  been tampered with or modified        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 1       Copyrights and Trademarks    Please note  The material in this manual is subject to change without notice   Trademarks    Microsoft  Windows  Windows XP  Windows 2000  Windows NT  Windows 95  MS DOS  and OS 2 are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation  i386  i486  Xeon   Pentium  Pentium Pro and MMX are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation  JAC   UP  Contender  Dossier  Vig  Viglen  and Envy are trademarks of Viglen Limited  Genie  and Contender are registered trademarks of Viglen Limited     Copyright and Patents    This manual and all accompanying software and documentation are copyrighted and all  rights reserved  This product  including software and documentation  may not  in whole  or in part  be copied  photocopied  translated or reduced to any electronic or machine   readable form  without prior written consent except for copies retained by the purchaser  for backup        Copyright 2002 Viglen Limited   All Rights Reserved   Viglen LX245 Server System     User Guide Version 2 1  Printed in the United Kingdom    Liability    No warranty or representation  either expressed or implied  is made with respect to this  documentation  its quality  performance  merchantability or fitness for
71. ot swap bay for 3 5 inch hard disk drives  space for up to six 1 inch high  drives        Baseboard    Viglen VIG340B Server Motherboard        Power supply    Single 460W PSU or optional 337W Dual Redundant ATX power supply   with integrated cooling fan        Hot Swap  Backplane    Hot Swap Backplane board is mini storage enclosure that provides a stable  and safe environment for RAID array systems     The hot swap bay is capable of accepting drives that are 3 5 inches wide  and 1 inch high  Drives can consume up to 17 watts of power and must be  specified to run at a maximum ambient temperature of 50  C     The bay allows users to install either a JBOD  Just A Bunch Of Disks  or a  RAID  Redundant Array of Independent Disks  system        Expansion slot covers    Six fully functional expansions slots can be used  every slot opening that  does not have an add In board Installed must have a slot cover installed        Fan Module    Two 8 cm ball bearing cooling fans for Hot Swap bay cooling        System cooling Fan    One 12 cm ball bearing cooling fan for system cooling        Chassis Intrusion  Switch          The chassis provides a micro toggle switch  It is a two wire switch that is  connected to the VIG340B motherboard for chassis intrusion detection           Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 11       SCSI Hot swap Backplane Layout and Settings    FAN2 FAN3 FAN4 SCSI IN                               y      ooo   coccrcctcoccccvgresouaa  conllacollooo      roronoorsoonono
72. phones and stereos     In addition to enabling operating system directed power management  ACPI provides a  generic system event mechanism for Plug and Play and an operating system   independent interface for configuration control  ACPI leverages the Plug and Play BIOS  data structures while providing a processor architecture independent implementation  that is compatible with both Windows 98 and Windows NT 5 0     NOTE  To utilise ACPI  you must reinstall Windows 98  To reinstall Windows 98 with  ACPI  enter DOS and type  setup  pj  at the CDROM prompt  usually D    with the  Windows 98 CD loaded   Make sure you include the spaces after  setup  and  p    Then  hit  lt Enter gt   You can check to see if ACPI has been properly installed by looking for it in  the Device Manager  which is located in the Control Panel in Windows     Microsoft OnNow    The OnNow design initiative is a comprehensive  system wide approach to system and  device power control  OnNow is a term for a PC that is always on but appears to be off  and responds immediately to user or other requests     Slow Blinking LED for Suspend State Indicator    When the CPU goes into a suspend state  the chassis power LED will start blinking to  indicate that the CPU is in suspend mode  When the user presses any key  the CPU will  wake up and the LED will automatically stop blinking and remain on     Main Switch Override Mechanism    When an ATX power supply is used  the power button can function as a system  suspend b
73. processor  bandwidth  However  in multitasking operating systems  the bandwidth freed by bus  mastering IDE can be devoted to other tasks while disk transfers are occurring     LS 120 Support    LS 120 MB Diskette Technology enables you to store 120MB of data on a single  3 5     removable diskette  LS 120 technology is backward  both read and write  compatible  with 1 44MB and 720KB DOS formatted diskette and is supported by the Windows NT  operating system     The Newton board allows connection of an LS 120 compatible drive and a standard 37     floppy drive  The LS 120 drive can be configured as a boot device before a floppy  drive  if selected in the BIOS setup utility        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 25    NOTE  If you connect an LS 120 drive to an IDE connector and configure it as the    A     drive and configure a standard 3 5    floppy as    B    drive  the standard floppy must be  connected to the floppy drive cable   s    A    connector  the connector at the end of the  cable      The BIOS setup utility can be configured to boot firstly from either the LS120 or  standard 374  floppy drive     Expansion Slots    The VIG340B server board has six full length PCI X connectors  shown as slots in  Figure 5     NOTE  If you install a PCI 33 card into one of the PCI 66 100 slots  the bus speed for  that and it   s associated slots will have to be lowered to 33 MHz        26 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    VIG340B Server Board Special Features  ATi Graphics Controller
74. re  This is a term of measurement for electric  current     Alternating Current used to describe the mains voltage   This is a term of measurement of electric current     Pertaining to data in the form of continuously variable  quantities  Contrasts with Digital     American National Standards Institute     American Standard Coded for Information Interchange   This is a special 7 8 bit code that is given to identify  characters     A method of transmission of data in which the bits included  in a character or block of characters occur during a specific  time interval  The start of each character block can occur at  any time during this interval  Contrasts with synchronous     A special batch file  which contains a series of commands  that are to be executed when the computer is started up     Beginner   s All purpose Symbolic Instruction Code  This is a  simple programming language     A type of memory that holds information even when the  computer is switched off        Baud A term used to measure modem data rates    Binary Involving a choice of two conditions  such as  yes  or  no     1  or  0   base 2 mathematics    BIOS Basic Input Output System  This is the program held in the  computer s ROM which handles all the input and output  functions    Bit Synonym for Binary digit  A single unit of information which  can hold a value of 0 or 1    108 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Boot    BSI  Bps  Buffer  Bus  Byte  C C    Cache    Cathode Ray  Tube  CRT     Character    CMO
75. read certain information from the  processors  Options for PIR settings are displayed by highlighting the setting option  using the arrow keys and pressing  lt Enter gt   All PIR BIOS Setup options are described  in this section     Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility    Main Advanced Securit Power Boot PIR Exit    Item Specific Help  Select the Processor   s PIR  Select the Thermal Unit   gt  Processor Info ROM Data   gt  Hardware Monitor Logic    F1 Help TL Select Item     Change Values F9 Setup Defaults  Esc Exit    Select Menu Enter Select  gt  Sub Menu F10 Save and Exit       Figure 59  PIR Menu  Select the Processor s PIR    Selects the processor PIR  Options are AOh Ath  A2h A3h  A4h A5h  A6h A7h   A8h A8h  AAh ABh  ACh ADh and AEh AFh     Select the Thermal Unit    Selects the thermal unit  Options are 30h 31h  32h 33h  34h 35h  52h 53h  54h 55h   56h 57h  98h 99h  9Ah 9Bh and 9Ch 9Dh        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 81       Processor Info ROM Data  Highlight this and hit  lt Enter gt  to see PIR data on the following items     Header Info   Processor Data  Processor Core Data   L3 Cache Data   Package Data   Part Number Data  Thermal Reference Data  Feature Data   Other Data   OEM Data     gt  Hardware Monitor Logic    Highlight this and hit  lt Enter gt  to see monitor data for the following items     CPU1 Temperature   CPU2 Temperature   System Temperature   CPU Fan1 CPU1 Chassis Fan  CPU Fan2 CPU2 Chassis Fan  Chassis Fan 1   Chassis Fan 2   Processor Vcore   3 3V St
76. rol      Advanced Processor Options     DMI Event Logging    gt    Console Redirection    F1 Help TL Select Item     Change Values F9 Setup Defaults  Esc Exit  amp  Select Menu Enter Select  gt  Sub Menu F10 Save and Exit       Figure 55  Advanced Setup Menu    Installed OS    This setting allows you to choose which operating system you are using to run the  system  Options are Other  Win95  Win98  WinMe and Win2000        68 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Quick Boot Mode   If enabled  this feature will speed up the POST  Power On Self Test  routine after the  computer is turned on  The settings are Enabled and Disabled  If Disabled  the POST  routine will run at normal speed     Legacy USB Support    This setting allows you to enable support for Legacy USB devices  The settings are  Enabled and Disabled     Reset Configuration Data    Options are Yes and No  Choosing Yes will clear the Extended System Configuration  Data  ECSD         Cache Memory   Access the submenu for this item to specify one of the following actions for various  sections of cache memory  Uncache  Write Protect  Write Back  Write Through or  Disable  See the  Item Specific Help  window for details      1 O Device Configuration   Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings     Power Loss Control    This setting allows you to choose how the system will react when power returns after an  unexpected loss of power  Options are Stay Off  Power On and Last State     Serial Port A    This set
77. rsnoeno                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             x y y  FANI Ea gss DS1  Scao        r ERRE O  sw       gt    O00 0O        J10  J9 ge     Bd           ps2  SCA1         RRRS QRS EEE    gt  ES    SE O  OOOO  J11  JP8            00 00 O  SCA2  gt  Ee BR 083  U2        M  SETS SEE e DS4  SCA3 ESEL OO  DST        pm 888 OO0O0Oo        _ 12  SCA4 EEE BEBE DSS  3000000 t    JP7  33314           DS6  SCA5 we TEE  U3 U5  Figure 3  SCSI Hotswap Backplane Layout  Jumper  Connector Function  U2 Temperature detector  U3 U5 Ultra 160 LVD SE terminators  FAN1  Fan Failure  Triggers the fault LED on the front panel if a fan fails  FAN2  PSU Failure  Triggers the fault LED on the front panel if a PSU fails  FANS  Hard Disk Failure  Triggers the fault LED on the front panel if a hard drive  fails  FAN4 External Fan 4  Connectors not used   J8 Connector not used  J9 External Intrusion Switch  micro switch     Sw1 Buzzer silent button  BZ1 Buzzer will sound if a failure is detected by the firmware  J10 J12 Power input  JP7 Front Panel LED connector  DS1 DS6 Sets the hard disk drive 0 5 ID code  DS7 Sets the drive spin up mode                   12 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide       SCSI IN SCSI Connector             SCA0 SCA5 SCA Hard Dis
78. s       40 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Slot  5  Refer to the table below to set the speed of slot  5 with jumpers JP10  JP11    and JP12     PCI X Bus SpeedJumper Settings     for Slot  5     Figure 20  Slot  5 PCI X Settings       133 MHz  100 MHz  66 MHz  66 MHz  33 MHz       Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    41    Slot  4  Refer to the table below to set the speed of slot  4 with jumpers JP16  JP17  and JP18     NOTE  Slot 4 shares its bus with the onboard SCSI  which pulls the slot speed down to  66 MHz  If you wish to use a 133 or 100 MHz card in slot 4  you must disable the  onboard SCSI   Otherwise  use the card in slot 5 or 6      PCI X Bus SpeedJumper Settings   for Slot  4     133 MHz    100 MHz   66 MHz  Default setting     gt   Off 66 MHz   33 MHz       Jumpers JP16  JP17 and JP18       Figure 21  Slot  4 PCI X Settings       42 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Slot  1   2 and  3  Refer to the table below to set the speed of slots  1   2 and  3 with  jumpers JP20  JP21 and JP19     NOTE  If two cards are used in slots 1 through 4 they will operate as 66 MHz  max    PCI cards  You may run a single 66 MHz PCI X card in slots 1 4 only if the other three  slots remain empty     PCI X Bus SpeedJumper Settings   for Slot  1   2   3        Pins 1 2  PCI X  Default setting      Off Pins 2 3  PCI  Pins 2 3  PCI     Note that JP21 is hardwired closed as only    66 and 33 MHz are available for these slots     Jumpers JP19  JP20 and JP21       Figure 22  Slot  1   2  a
79. s Verein  Organisation which  tests and certifies electronic equipment    UL Underwriter Laboratories  American Organisation specifying  standards for safety of electronic equipment    USB Universal Serial Bus   V Volt  Unit of measurement of potential difference    VAC Volts  Alternating Current     112 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    VDE    Video    Watt    Word    Verband Deutscher Electrotechniker  German organisation  specifying EMI suppression     Computer data or graphics displayed on a monitor or screen   Watt    Basic unit of measurement of electrical power    A number of bits or bytes making up an entity used in the    transfer and calculation of data in the computer architecture   Word 16 bits 2 bytes   long word  32bits  4 bytes         Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 113       9  Notes             114 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide                Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    115                116 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide                Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 117       10  Suggestions    Viglen is interested in continuing to improve the quality and information provided in their  manuals  Viglen has listed some questions that you may like to answer and return to  Viglen  This will help Viglen help to keep and improve the standard of their manuals     1  Is the information provided in this and other manuals clear enough     2  What could be added to the manual to improve it        3  Does the manual go into enough detail     4  Would you like an
80. s pins 1 2     LAN1  NIC   Enable Disable  Jumper Settings   JP3     aire   ere  Position Definition    Pins 1 2 Enabled  Pins 2 3 Disabled       Figure 10  LAN1 Enabled Disabled    LAN2 Enabled Disabled    Change the setting of jumper JP27 to enable or disable the onboard LAN2 or NIC   Network Interface Card  on the motherboard  See the table below for jumper settings   The default setting is pins 1 2     LAN2  NIC   Enable Disable  Jumper Settings   JP27     Position Definition    Pins 1 2 Enabled  Pins 2 3 Disabled       Figure 11  LAN2 Enabled Disabled       Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 35    VGA Enabled Disabled    JP4 allows you to enable or disable the VGA port  The default position is on pins 1 and  2 to enable VGA  See the table below for jumper settings     VGA Enable Disable  Jumper Settings   JP 4     Jumper  Position Definition    1 2 Enabled  2 3 Disabled    Figure 12  VGA Enabled Disabled       Power Supply Alarm Enabled Disabled    The system will notify you in the event of a power supply failure  This feature assumes  that three power supply units are installed in the chassis  with one acting as a backup  If  you only have one or two power supply units installed  you should disable this  the  default setting  with JP9 to prevent false alarms  See the table below for jumper  settings     Power Supply  Alarm Enable Disable  Jumper Settings  JP9     Jumper  Position Definition    Open Disabled  Closed Enabled       Figure 13  Power Supply Alarm Enabled Disable
81. tem Utility   Normally  the only visible POST  Power On Self Test  routine is the memory test  As  the memory is being tested  press the  lt Delete gt  key to enter the main menu of the BIOS  Setup utility  From the main menu  you can access the other setup screens  such as  the Security and Power menus    Running Setup    NOTE  Default settings are in bold text unless otherwise noted     The BIOS setup options described in this section are selected by choosing the  appropriate text from the main BIOS Setup screen  All displayed text is described in       Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 63    this section  although the screen display is often all you need to understand how to set  the options     When you first power on the computer  the PhoenixBIOS    is immediately activated   While the BIOS is in control  the Setup program can be activated in one of two ways   1  By pressing  lt Delete gt  immediately after turning the system on  or  2  When the message shown below appears briefly at the bottom of the screen  during the POST  Power On Self Test   press the  lt Delete gt  key to activate the    main Setup menu     Press the  lt Delete gt  key to enter Setup    Main BIOS Setup Menu    All main Setup options are described in this section  The main BIOS Setup screen is  displayed below     Use the Up Down arrow keys to move among the different settings in each menu  Use  the Left Right arrow keys to change the options for each setting     Press the  lt Esc gt  key to exit the C
82. the floppy disk controller  The options are  Enabled  user defined   Disabled and Auto  BIOS controlled         70 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Base I O Address    Select the base I O address for the parallel port  The options are Primary and  Secondary     Large Disk Access Mode    This setting determines how large hard drives are to be accessed  The options are  DOS or Other  for Unix  Novell NetWare and other operating systems      Local Bus IDE Adapter    Use this setting to enable the integrated local bus IDE adapter  Options are Disable   Primary  Secondary and Both        Advanced Chipset Control  Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings     Graphics Aperture    Use this setting to specify the size of the graphics aperture for the AGP video device   Options are 4 MB  8 MB  16 MB and 32 MB     Enable Memory Gap    This setting allows you to turn off system RAM to free up address space  The options  for this setting are Disabled and Extended     ECC Configuration    This setting lets you enable or disable ECC  Error Correction and Checking   The  options are ECC and Disabled     ECC Error Type   This setting lets you select which type of interrupt will be activated as a result of an ECC  error  The options are None  NMI  Non Maskable Interrupt   SMI  System Management  Interrupt  and SCI  System Control Interrupt    SERR Signal Condition    This setting specifies the conditions required to qualify as an ECC error  Options are  None  Single Bit  M
83. ting allows you to assign control of serial port A  The options are Enabled  user  defined   Disabled  Auto  BIOS controlled  and OS Controlled     Base I O Address    Select the base I O address for serial port A  The options are 3F8  2F8  3E8 and 2E8     Interrupt    Select the IRQ  interrupt request  for serial port A  Options are IRQ3 and IRQ4        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 69    Serial Port B    This setting allows you to assign control of serial port B  The options are Enabled  user  defined   Disabled  Auto  BIOS controlled  and OS Controlled     Mode    Specify the type of device that will be connected to serial port B  Options are Normal  and IR  for an infrared device      Base I O Address   Select the base I O address for serial port B  The options are 3F8  2F8  3E8 and 2E8   Interrupt   Select the IRQ  interrupt request  for serial port B  Options are IRQ3 and IRQ4   Parallel Port    This setting allows you to assign control of the parallel port  The options are Enabled   user defined   Disabled and Auto  BIOS controlled      Base I O Address    Select the base I O address for the parallel port  The options are 378  278 and 3BC     Interrupt   Select the IRQ  interrupt request  for the parallel port  Options are IRQ5 and IRQ7   Mode   Specify the parallel port mode  Options are Output Only  Bi directional  EPP and ECP   DMA Channel   Specify the DMA channel  Options are DMA1 and DMA3    Floppy Disk Controller    This setting allows you to assign control of 
84. tion     2  Turn off all peripheral devices connected to the system    3  Turn off the system    4  Figure 5 shows the battery location on the motherboard    5  Remove any components that are blocking access to the battery     6  Gently pry the battery free from its socket  taking care to note the     and      orientation of the battery     7  Install the new battery in the socket        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 61       5  Software Installation    After all the hardware has been installed you must install the software drivers  The  necessary drivers are all included on the SuperMicro CD that comes packaged with  your Viglen Server  After inserting this CD into your CDROM drive  the display shown in  Figure 52 should appear   If this display does not appear  click on the My Computer  icon and then on the icon representing your CDROM drive  Finally  double click on the  S  Setup  icon         A SUPTREICRO P40P6 Motherboard Drivers  amp  Toole  Winz0on       3  Intel E7500 chipset  MF files   SUPERMICR      Drivers  amp  Tools sae       Intel E7500 Chipset IR el    ao a Intel LOCH 6 2 for SUPERIMICFIO Inte  chipset  ncn    gt  bi  Buki LAN SCS  drives diskeltes and manuali  E Brows CD   Aute Start Up Hest Time    P4DP6       Far maoe nfometen  please veil SUPERMICAO s web site        SUPERMICAD Compubar Inc       Figure 52  Driver Tool Installation Display Screen    Click the icon showing a hand writing on paper to view the    readme    file for each item   The bottom ico
85. ts legacy devices  without limiting performance     The SCSI bus is terminated on the server board with active terminators that cannot be  disabled  The onboard device must always be at one end of the bus  The device at the  end of the cable must be terminated  LVD devices generally do not have termination  capabilities  Non LVD devices generally are terminated through a jumper or resistor  pack  The SCSI cable included with your server board has been modified to include  active termination  The cable is capable of supporting both Ultra 2 and non Ultra 2  SCSI devices  Proper termination of the SCSI bus is required for stable operation of  SCSI devices  When attaching any SCSI device to the cable  verify that they are not  terminated  This is usually a configurable option using a jumper or terminator block on  the device  Check the documentation that came with your SCSI device to verify this  option  Termination of the SCSI bus is implemented using the active termination on the  server board along with the active termination at the end of the SCSI cable     IDE Controller    IDE is a 16 bit interface for intelligent disk drives with disk controller electronics  onboard  The device controls     PIO and IDE DMA bus master operations   Mode 4 timings   Transfer rates up to 33 MB s   Buffering for PCI IDE burst transfers   Master slave IDE mode   Up to two devices per channel  two channels  IDEO and IDE1       96 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    NOTE  18 inch maximum length of I
86. ttention to the notch along  the bottom of the module to prevent inserting the DIMM module incorrectly     3  Gently press down on the DIMM module until it snaps into place in the slot   Repeat for all modules  see step 1 above      Memory Support  The VIG340B only supports ECC registered PC1600  200 MHz DDR RAM  memory     PC2100 DDR RAM is supported but only at 200 MHz  PC1600 speed   PC100 133  SDRAM is not supported     I      i       i      i       j   i         1   I  1  1   j   i   j       j  1  I  1  tow       Figure 48  Installing DIMMs       Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 57    To Install  Insert module vertically and press down until it snaps into place  Pay  attention to the notches     Top View of DDR Slot    gi    PEPPER EEE EEEEEU EEE EEEEE EEE EEE EEE IIIIERIEREIEERTEREERRRERRRRRRRRRURRRRRRRRRRRRRENG       Figure 49  Removing DIMMs    To Remove  Use your thumbs to gently push near the edge of both ends of the module   This should release it from the slot        58 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    PGA Processor and Heatsink Installation    CAUTION     When handling the processor package  avoid placing direct pressure on the label area  of the fan  Also  do not place the motherboard on a conductive surface  which can  damage the BIOS battery and prevent the system from booting up     IMPORTANT  Always connect the power cord last and always remove it before adding   removing or changing any hardware components  Make sure that you install the  processor into the 
87. ultiple Bit and Both        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 71       Advanced Processor Options   Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings    CPU Speed   This is a display that indicates the speed of the installed processor    Frequency Ratio   This setting allows you to specify the value of the internal frequency multiplier of the  processor  which is used to determine the processor speed  Options are x8  x16  x17   x18  x19 and x20    Fast String Operations   This setting allows you to Enable or Disable fast string operations    Compatible FPU Code   This setting allows you to Enable or Disable the compatible FPU code    Split Lock Operations   This setting allows you to Enable or Disable split lock operations    Hyper threading    This setting allows you to Enable or Disable hyper threading  Enabling hyper threading  results in increased CPU performance     L3 Cache   This setting allows you to Enable or Disable the L3 cache     gt  DMI Event Logging   Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings   Event Log Validity    This is a display  not a setting  informing you of the event log validity        72 Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    Event Log Capacity   This is a display  not a setting  informing you of the event log capacity   View DMI Event Log   Highlight this item and press  lt Enter gt  to view the contents of the event log   Event Logging   This setting allows you to Enable or Disable event logging    Event Logging   This setting
88. used to represent Kilobyte which is 1024 bytes   Abbreviation for Kilobyte  i e  1024 bytes    Abbreviation for Kilo bit  i e  1024 bits    A locking device which can deactivate a keyboard   KiloHertz  1000 Hertz     Lotus Intel  Microsoft   Expanded Memory Manager  specification     Light Emitting Diode  These are normally used as the lights  on a computers front panel     Names given to the printer ports by DOS   Prefix mega  Equivalent to 1024K   Milliampere  0 001 Ampere    Abbreviation for Mega Byte i e  1024K Bytes   Abbreviation for Mega Bits  i e  1024K bits     An electronic component which remembers data stored in it        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 111       MHz Mega Hertz  1 000 000 Hertz    ns Nano Second 0 000 000 001 second    Pixel The smallest displayable unit on a monitor or picture tube    POST Power On Self Test    RAM Random Access Memory  Fast Read Write memory    RFI Radio Frequency Interface    ROM Read Only Memory    RS 232C A standard for asynchronous serial communication    SCSI Small Computer Systems Interface  A multimedia bus and  interface specification for fast Hard Disks  Tape Backup  Units  CD ROMs and other Devices    SIMM Single In Line Memory Module    Software Another name for a computer program    SRAM Static RAM  Synchronous Transmission of data between  devices which are maintaining the same frequency  relationship  Contrasts with asynchronous    TPI Tracks Per Inch    TTL Transistor Transistor Logic    TUV Technischer Uberwachung
89. utton to make the system enter a SoftOff state  The monitor will be  suspended and the hard drive will spin down  Depressing the power button again will  cause the whole system to wake up  During the SoftOff state  the ATX power supply  provides power to keep the required circuitry in the system alive  In case the system  malfunctions and you want to turn off the power  just depress and hold the power button  for 4 seconds  This option can be set in the Power section of the BIOS Setup routine        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide 29    External Modem Ring On    Wake up events can be triggered by a device such as the external modem ringing when  the system is in the SoftOff state  Note that external modem ring on can only be used  with an ATX 2 01  or above  compliant power supply     Wake On LAN  WOL     Wake On LAN is defined as the ability of a management application to remotely power  up a computer that is powered off  Remote PC setup  up dates and asset tracking can  occur after hours and on weekends so that daily LAN traffic is kept to a minimum and  users are not interrupted  The motherboards have a 3 pin header  WOL  to connect to  the 3 pin header on a Network Interface Card  NIC  that has WOL capability  Wake On   LAN must be enabled in BIOS  Note that Wake On LAN can only be used with an ATX  2 01  or above  compliant power supply     Power Supply    As with all computer products  a stable power source is necessary for proper and  reliable operation  It is even more
90. vate the beeping press the button again        Viglen LX245 Server User Guide    13       3  VIG340B Motherboard Specification    Server Board Features    Table 4  Server Board Features                            Feature Description  Processor Up to two Intel   Xeon   processors in a new 603 Pin Micro PGA Grid Array  package   Memory  DRAM    Support for up to 16GB ECC registered DDR 266MHz memory in 8 DIMM slots   Two way interleaving   PCI bus Seven PCI slots     Two 64 bit 100MHz PCI X slots     Four 64 bit 66MHz PCI slots     One VXB  Virtual eXended Bus  133MHz slot   Graphics Integrated onboard ATI Raget XL 8MB 32 bit PCI SVGA controller   SCSI Adaptect AIC 7899W dual channel Ultra160 SCSI  supporting onboard Ultra2   LVD  wide  Ultra wide and Ultra160 SCSI interfaces   Network Integrated dual onboard NICs  an Intel   82550 PCI LAN controller for  10 100 Mbps TX Fast Ethernet networks  RJ 45 Ethernet connector at I O back  panel   System I O PS 2T compatible keyboard and mouse ports  6 pin DIN     Advanced parallel port  supporting Enhanced Parallel Port  EPP    Compatible 25 pin    VGA video port  15 pin    Two serial ports  two 9 pin connectors on the rear I O    Two RJ 45 Ethernet    Two USB ports           Form Factor       Server ATX form factor  ATX 2 03 compliant I O           14    Viglen LX245 Server User Guide       VIG340B Server Board Layout    JA4    ATX PWR CONN    DIMM  4A  DIMM  4B    DIMM  3B  DIMM  2A  DIMM  2B    DIMM  1B    aa     us    JP17 Bus 1B 1
    
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