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User's manual FLIR Exx series

1. 11 7 Camera parts is muu Qu ua a 12 fl VSW MOMAN TOME rd ad ooo alas 12 Tet AAA km Yup Spa ia Ea tienda as ont 12 false AExplalallOllu osos uu orta uossGtstustassis watanasta qtaqasssncuaqa sind 12 7 2 VSW Ominami ac eta if eicda 13 TAN A O eae hela ihe tsoumatt 13 Here Explanation sae tato 13 7 3 LGD Ane keypad u 2 unta lassana kssakanalushasasanianamas paspa 14 Td IU A uu ne au n ao 14 Lowe Explaliali6l1u u uuu s s sss susasasas kasuq asta tam aswsasaya acces 14 7 4 View Tromvine DONON wire seca thie as 15 Ao PIG DO s uay aus ere nell ete canal lea ada aera ee 15 TAS EXPO Ni tddi 15 7 5 Battery condition LED indicator ooocoocccoccccncccoccconccnnnncannss 16 CIN E A A Supa a asas nanas sa Th uyapi na apas 16 oe EXPO ueno ola 16 7 6 Laser potter iaa 17 POA FIQUE il 17 7 6 2 Laser warning label 17 7 6 3 Laser rules and regulations 17 8 A cies asua EA 18 8 1 FOUTE aaa su eA1Susas 18 8 2 EXON ALON cil 18 9 Navigating the menu system 19 9 1 U Cai acne tetra ae ae amide toes aide as ene A asas 19 9 2 EX AO Mas tores 19 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US V Table of contents 10 Connecting external devices and storage Media 20 eM A A sorte ul te ees nee eee
2. 39 6 3 1 GEN CIA certain ir 39 16 3 2 POCO US ad cada 39 16 4 Displaying maximum minimum and average values 39 16 41 Ona alte ade 39 16 42 PROGCCOUIC acacia oo 39 16 5 Setting local measurement parameters for a measurement TOO O umaku Samay uhu eaesae 40 16 31 Generalista linia aio 40 16592 POCO US es 40 17 Working with alarm u uy etesivekenecincctenessivictsiennaceeesssnccideskenese denned 41 17 1 Working with color alarms 41 17 et GOO ral u 2 us ati ceucieotenceue pened nw iuic sarees Bate ooniosacane 41 14122 PIGO660Dr uu tdi casi 41 17 2 Working with insulation alarms 41 A A A saus saat 41 Z 2 2 PrOCOQUIS asiatica ccoo opos 41 17 3 Working with condensation alarms 42 Sl CONSTA 1 2 mutu ee ree oo ie eee sim Pe eee eet 42 17 32 PIOCCQUI ld 42 18 Fetching data from external FLIR meters 43 HOA Generalitat aras 43 18 2 Supported meters cis 43 18 3 Technical support for external Meters 43 18 4 FE TOCCO UNG tara eit Galil E Don 43 18 5 Typical moisture measurement and documentation POCO UI le dada 43 18 31 GenPralescans ays anu sua ntc 43 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US vii Table of contents 19 20 21 22
3. 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 25 13 Handling the camera 13 4 Operating the laser pointer 13 4 1 Figure 13 4 2 Procedure Follow this procedure 1 To turn on the laser pointer push and hold the laser button 2 To turn off the laser pointer release the laser button A warning indicator is displayed on the screen when the laser pointer is turned on The position of the laser dot is indicated on the infrared image depending on the camera model 13 5 Removing the battery Follow this procedure 1 Push the latch on the battery compartment 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 26 13 Handling the camera 3 Pull the transparent tape to lift out the battery 13 6 Mounting an accessory lens Follow this procedure 1 Note the two indents on the front of the lens and the corresponding tabs on the lens cap 2 Use the lens cap from the accessory lens as a tool to remove the plastic front of the lens Rotate the plastic front 30 degrees counter clockwise 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 27 13 Handling the camera 5 Rotate the lens 30 clockwise 6 Turn on the camera 7 Specify the lens under Settings gt Add on lens 13 7 Calibrating the touchscreen 13 7 1 Figure 13 7 2 Procedure Follow this procedure Push the navigation pad to display the menu system Use the navigation pad to go to Settings Push the navigation pad Select Device settings and push th
4. 50 eco FLIA BAO DCL Wes 22 Za iia 51 225 FLIA ESO mel WI Fiy concilio 56 220 EEIREGODI IMOL VWWISEl 2 uuu suso ude rates taria 61 25 7 A A SA Z a aaron 66 22 8 FLIP EGS mel Wi Fi Nsotisota loto 71 22 9 PEIRDE4O DINGO VWVIEGN u T owe eae ys oie ee Spa eee 76 2240 REIR ESODXCINCH Wilde iia 81 22 Pi FERES Ss uu edu anu uy ded sara aaye q muyta a lu mola gue cms 86 22 12 A e 91 A E A A A E ace ee 96 22 14 FUR A no en eee 101 22 15 FLIR E40 with SC kit incl Wi Fi and 45 lens 106 VeCchaniCal GrawiNGS J u l a RE 111 CE Declaration Of conformirty 115 Cleaning the Camel a soise A a 116 25 1 Camera housing cables and other items 116 25 A A A tun tert ayay quay hee 116 201 2 EUPM Meseros isa aiii adora 116 25 11 S da A A Sieh eed 116 202 INTare diles sata aia 116 29 271 LIGQUIOS s secu a sucesso ests oats caageuy seus apa isos 116 25 22 EGQUIDMGE AL uu uu u u 2 wm O 116 25273 FOCCOULOG co Un 116 Application examples 117 26 1 Moisture amp water damage 117 2031 General atada 117 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US viii Table of contents A O A utan zas 117 20 2 Faulty GCOMLAGCUIN SOC sense e cts dde nuansa 117 26021 En A A a Sarl she Malo 117
5. Push the navigation pad Select Device settings and push the navigation pad Select Wi Fi and push the navigation pad Select Connect to network and push the navigation pad Select Networks and push the navigation pad right Select a network by pushing the navigation pad You typically need to enter a pass word to access the network E ee Some networks do not broadcast their existence To connect to such a network select Settings from the Networks list and push the navigation pad Then select Add network and set all parameters man ually for that network 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 23 13 Handling the camera 13 1 Charging the battery You must charge the battery for 4 hours before you start using the camera for the firsttime You must charge the battery for 4 hours before you start using the camera for the first time 13 1 1 Using the power supply to charge the battery 13 1 1 1 Procedure Follow this procedure 1 Connect the power supply cable plug to the power connector on the camera 2 Connect the power supply mains electricity plug to a mains socket 3 Disconnect the power supply cable plug when the battery condition LED indicator is a continuous green 13 1 2 Using the stand alone battery charger to charge the battery 13 1 2 1 Explanation Type of signal Explanation The blue LED flashes The battery is being charged The blue LED glows continuously The battery is fully c
6. Video recording in camera Non radiometric IR video recording MPEG 4 to memory card Radiometric IR video streaming Full dynamic to PC using USB Non radiometric IR video streaming Uncompressed colorized video using USB Digital camera Built in digital camera 3 1 Mpixels 2048 x 1536 pixels and one LED light Built in digital lens data FOV 53 x 41 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 72 22 Technical data Laser classification Class 2 Laser alignment Position is automatic displayed on the IR image Laser type Semiconductor AlGalnP diode laser Laser wavelength 635 nm red Data communication interfaces Peer to peer ad hoc or infrastructure network SD Card One card slot for removable SD memory cards Audio Microphone headset via Bluetooth for voice anno tation of images USB A Connect external USB device USB Mini B Data transfer to and from PC un compressed colorized video USB standard USB Mini B 2 0 USB connector type WEB Acando e USB Mini B connector Video standard CVBS ITU R BT 470 PAL SMPTE 170M NTSC Video connector type 4 pole 3 5 mm jack e Standard 802 11 b g e Frequency range 2412 2462 MHz e Max output power 15 dBm Bluetooth Frequency range 2402 2480 MHz Battery type Battery voltage Battery capacity Battery operating time Charging system Charging time Charging temperature AC operation Start up time from sleep mode Rechargeable Li ion battery 3 7
7. 121 27 About FLIR Systems FLIR Systems is at the forefront of innovation in the infrared camera industry We antici pate market demand by constantly improving our existing cameras and developing new ones The company has set milestones in product design and development such as the introduction of the first battery operated portable camera for industrial inspections and the first uncooled infrared camera to mention just two innovations Figure 27 2 LEFT Thermovision Model 661 from 1969 The camera weighed approximately 25 kg 55 lb the oscilloscope 20 kg 44 Ib and the tripod 15 kg 33 Ib The operator also needed a 220 VAC generator set and a 10 L 2 6 US gallon jar with liquid nitrogen To the left of the oscilloscope the Polaroid attachment 6 kg 13 Ib can be seen RIGHT FLIR One which was launched in January 2014 is a slide on attachment that gives iPhones thermal imaging capabilities Weight 90 g 3 2 oz FLIR Systems manufactures all vital mechanical and electronic components of the cam era systems itself From detector design and manufacturing to lenses and system elec tronics to final testing and calibration all production steps are carried out and supervised by our own engineers The in depth expertise of these infrared specialists en sures the accuracy and reliability of all vital components that are assembled into your in frared camera 27 1 More than just an infrared camera At FLIR Systems
8. 50 F to 95 F Measurement analysis Spotmeter Automatic hot cold detection Auto hot or cold spotmeter markers within area 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 101 Technical data Measurement analysis Difference temperature Delta temperature between measurement func tions or reference temperature Reference temperature Manually set or captured from any measurement function Emissivity correction Variable from 0 01 to 1 0 or selected from materi als list External optics windows correction Automatic based on inputs of optics window transmission and temperature Measurement corrections Reflected temperature optics transmission and atmospheric transmission Color palettes Arctic Gray Iron Lava Rainbow and Rainbow HC Set up commands Local adaptation of units language date and time formats Storage of images Image storage Standard JPEG including measurement data on memory card Image storage mode Simultaneous storage of images in IR visual and MSX Image annotations Text Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen PEPON raton FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection re ports It is available on the major platforms Android Windows MacOS and iOS Video recording in camera Non radiometric IR video recording MPEG 4 to memory card Video streaming Radiometric IR video streaming Full dynamic to PC using USB Non radiometric IR video
9. Packaging weight 5 5 kg 12 1 Ib Packaging size 500 x 190 x 370 mm 19 7 x 7 5 x 14 6 in EAN 13 4743254001169 UPC 12 845188005191 Country of origin Estonia Supplies amp accessories e 1196961 IR lens f 30 mm 15 incl case e 1196960 IR lens f 10 mm 45 incl case 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 74 22 Technical data 1910814 Power supply incl multi plugs T1911230ACC Memory card SDHC 4 GB 1910423 USB cable Std A lt gt Mini B 1198509 Cigarette lighter adapter kit 12 VDC 1 2 m 3 9 ft 1910582ACC Video cable T197771ACC Bluetooth Headset T911093 Tool belt 1198125 Battery charger incl power supply with multi plugs Exx Kxx 1198113 IR lens 76 mm 6 with case and mounting support for Exx 1198487 Li lon Battery pack 3 7V 17Wh 1198484 Pouch for FLIR Exx series 1198485 Sun shield 1198341ACC Transport case Exx 1198486 Tripod Adapter 19250 100 IR Window 2 in 19251 100 IR Window 3 in 19252 100 IR Window 4 in 19250 200 SS IR Window 2 in 19251 200 SS IR Window 3 in 19252 200 SS IR Window 4 in 1198586 FLIR Reporter Professional license only 1198584 FLIR Tools 1198583 FLIR Tools license only DSW 10000 FLIR IR Camera Player APP 10002 FLIR Tools Mobile Android Application APP 10004 FLIR Tools MacOS Application 1198697 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 1199014 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 1199044 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 Upgrade 1198696
10. Power system Battery type Rechargeable Li ion battery Battery capacity 4 4 Ah at 20 C to 25 C 68 F to 77 F G 02 Battery operating time Approx 4 hours at 25 C 77 F ambient tem perature and typical use Charging system In camera AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle or 2 bay charger Charging time 4 h to 90 capacity charging status indicated by LED s Charging temperature 0 C to 45 C 32 F to 113 F Power management Automatic shutdown and sleep mode user selectable AC operation AC adapter 90 260 VAC input 12 V output to camera Environmental data Operating temperature range 15 C to 50 C 5 F to 122 F Storage temperature range 40 C to 70 C 40 F to 158 F Humidity operating and storage IEC 60068 2 30 24 h 95 relative humidity 25 C to 40 C 77 F to 104 F 2 cycles EMC EN 61000 6 2 Immunity EN 61000 6 3 Emission FCC 47 CFR Part 15 B Emission severe industrial environment Physical data Camera weight incl battery 0 869 kg 1 91 Ib Camera size L x W x H 246 x 97 x 184 mm 9 7 x 3 8 x 7 2 in Tripod mounting UNC 20 adapter needed 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 93 22 Technical data Physical data Malena e Polycarbonate acrylonitrile butadiene styr ene PC ABS e Thixomold magnesium e Thermoplastic elastomer TPE Shipping information Packaging type Cardboard box List of contents Hard transport c
11. acrylonitrile butadiene styr ene PC ABS Thixomold magnesium Thermoplastic elastomer TPE Shipping information Packaging type Cardboard box List of contents e Hard transport case e Infrared camera with lens e Battery e FLIR Tools download card e Handstrap e Memory card e Power supply incl multi plugs e Printed documentation e USB cable e User documentation CD ROM e Video cable Supplies amp accessories e 1196961 IR lens f 30 mm 15 incl case e 1196960 IR lens f 10 mm 45 incl case 1910814 Power supply incl multi plugs e T911230ACC Memory card SDHC 4 GB e 1910423 USB cable Std A lt gt Mini B 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 59 22 Technical data 1198509 Cigarette lighter adapter kit 12 VDC 1 2 m 3 9 ft 1910582ACC Video cable T197771ACC Bluetooth Headset T911093 Tool belt 1198125 Battery charger incl power supply with multi plugs Exx Kxx 1198113 IR lens 76 mm 6 with case and mounting support for Exx 1198487 Li lon Battery pack 3 7V 17Wh 1198484 Pouch for FLIR Exx series 1198485 Sun shield 1198341ACC Transport case Exx 1198486 Tripod Adapter 19250 100 IR Window 2 in 19251 100 IR Window 3 in 19252 100 IR Window 4 in 19250 200 SS IR Window 2 in 19251 200 SS IR Window 3 in 19252 200 SS IR Window 4 in 1198586 FLIR Reporter Professional license only 1198584 FLIR Tools 1198583 FLIR Tools license only DSW 10000 F
12. 0 91 0 93 a 0 2 37 2 SW 2 0 50 0 04 0 06 Titanium 0 Titanium 0 Titanium Titanium Titanium 2 5 1000 2 5 0 0 00 00 00 0 Wallpaper slight pattern light gray Titanium Titanium Titanium La aa E n m T floor floor heavy frost 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US Ol dl 33 Emissivity tables Table 33 1 T Total spectrum SW 2 5 um LW 8 14 um LLW 6 5 20 um 1 Material 2 Specification 3 Temperature in C 4 Spectrum 5 Emissivity 6 Reference continued 10 0 100 Water layer gt 0 1 mm thick Wood pine 4 different samples Wood pine 4 different samples planed oak planed oak planed oak Wood plywood untreated oxidized at 400 C 400 oxidized surface 1000 1200 0 95 0 98 h 0 85 SW 0 98 LLW 0 962 0 5 0 7 0 67 0 75 0 81 0 89 0 8 0 9 NI N O O N N l o O OTN N O 0 7 0 8 0 11 0 50 0 60 0 04 0 05 0 20 00 de N O lt al O 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 156 ALPINE COMPONENTS We ve been supplying portable test and measurement equipment to companies of all sizes and industries around the world since 1991 Our aim is to distribute easy to use reliable and effective instruments to engineering maintenance and facilities departments and to complement these products with comprehensive advice training and support Telephon
13. IR Window 4 in e 19250 200 SS IR Window 2 in e 19251 200 SS IR Window 3 in e 19252 200 SS IR Window 4 in e 7198586 FLIR Reporter Professional license only e 1198584 FLIR Tools e 1198583 FLIR Tools license only e DSW 10000 FLIR IR Camera Player e 1198697 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 e 1199014 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 e 1199044 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 Upgrade e 1198696 FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 e 1199013 FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 e 1199043 FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 Upgrade 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 89 22 Technical data e 1198731 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 e T199012 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 e T199042 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 Upgrade 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 90 22 Technical data 22 12 FLIR E40 P N 64502 1001 Rev 22369 General description The FLIR Exx series cameras are compact and rugged infrared cameras that can be used in harsh envi ronments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touch screen A FLIR Exx series camera is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature rich camera at an affordable price Benefits Robust and sophisticated The FLIR Exx series cameras have a robust and light weight design and can withstand a 2 m drop Large buttons combined with a modern touch screen and extensive measuring capabilities they are the right choice for demanding inspections in the field Best value for mon
14. N O fireclay 0 85 3 Ol Brick Brick 0p masonry W 0 94 N O masonry 0 94 plastered Brick Brick NO O al h N h 0 93 0 88 0 93 red common red rough Brick refractory 1000 0 46 corundum Brick refractory 1000 1300 0 38 magnesite Brick refractory 500 1000 T 0 8 0 9 strongly radiating Brick refractory weakly 500 1000 0 65 0 75 radiating Brick silica 95 SiO 1230 Brick sillimanite 33 1500 SiO2 64 Al20O3 0 29 Brick SW 0 87 SW W waterproof Bronze phosphor bronze 70 0 08 Bronze phosphor bronze 70 O Bronze polished Bronze porous rough 50 150 0 55 Bronze powder 0 76 0 80 2 O Carbon candle soot 0 95 Carbon charcoal powder Carbon graphite powder 0 97 Carbon graphite filed 20 0 98 surface 20 400 Carbon 0 95 0 97 O _ lampblack Ol Ol cO 00 ms al gt m N O 00 O al N N EN N N 9 5 C Op 00 qe H 33 Emissivity tables Table 33 1 T Total spectrum SW 2 5 um LW 8 14 um LLW 6 5 20 um 1 Material 2 Specification 3 Temperature in C 4 Spectrum 5 Emissivity 6 Reference continued 2 O Chipboard untreated O Chromium polished 0 10 Chromium polished 500 1000 0 28 0 38 Clay fired 0 91 Cloth Concrete black 0 98 0 92 dr 0 95 0p Concrete W lt 0p Concrete rough W 0 97 Concret
15. PEPON raton FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection re ports It is available on the major platforms Android Windows MacOS and iOS Video recording in camera Non radiometric IR video recording MPEG 4 to memory card Video streaming Radiometric IR video streaming Full dynamic to PC using USB Non radiometric IR video streaming Uncompressed colorized video using USB Digital camera Built in digital camera 3 1 Mpixels 2048 x 1536 pixels and one LED light Built in digital lens data FOV 53 x 41 Laser pointer Laser classification Data communication interfaces One card slot for removable SD memory cards 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 97 22 Technical data e USB A Connect external USB device e USB Mini B Data transfer to and from PC un compressed colorized video USB standard USB Mini B 2 0 USB connector type o USB comedor e USB Mini B connector Composite video Video standard CVBS ITU R BT 470 PAL SMPTE 170M NTSC Video connector type 4 pole 3 5 mm jack Power system Battery type Rechargeable Li ion battery Battery capacity 4 4 Ah at 20 C to 25 C 68 F to 77 F G 02 Battery operating time Approx 4 hours at 25 C 77 F ambient tem perature and typical use Charging system In camera AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle or 2 bay charger Charging time 4 h to 90 capacity charging status indicated by L
16. Platinum 500 1000 Platinum 50 200 Rubber soft gray rough 20 Sand Sand Sandstone polished Silver polished 100 Silver pure polished 200 600 Slag 0 100 Slag 1400 1800 Slag 200 500 Slag 600 1200 Snow See Water Soil dry 0 12 0 17 0 18 0 10 0 16 0 06 0 07 0 92 0 70 0 75 0 95 0 95 20 LLW 0 909 LLW 0 935 0 03 0 02 0 03 0 98 0 97 0 93 0 69 0 67 0 89 0 78 0 76 0 70 gt o O oO NO O cO Oo 0 92 N D 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 15 33 Emissivity tables Table 33 1 T Total spectrum SW 2 5 um LW 8 14 um LLW 6 5 20 um 1 Material 2 Specification 3 Temperature in C 4 Spectrum 5 Emissivity 6 Reference continued Soil saturated with 20 T 0 95 2 water Stainless steel alloy 8 Ni 18 500 0 35 Cr Stainless steel rolled 0 45 SN 045 j T 0 70 s s CI LW 0 14 EN SW Stainless steel sheet polished Stainless steel sheet polished Stainless steel sheet untreated somewhat scratched 700 Stainless steel 700 70 70 O amp O N O N O 0 28 Stainless steel sheet untreated somewhat scratched 0 Stainless steel type 18 8 buffed Stainless steel type 18 8 oxi dized at 800 C O O co a O a O e SI S a al ea e I sa P co w O mM olaya o to Q Ol olal ojojo J gt 10 90 0 91 J Tin tin plated sheet 100 iron Titanium oxidized at 540 C 1000 0 79 0 84
17. i e enemy soldiers had to be illuminated by infrared search beams Since this involved the risk of giving away the observer s position to a similarly equipped enemy observer it is understandable that military interest in the image converter eventually faded The tactical military disadvantages of so called active i e search beam equipped ther mal imaging systems provided impetus following the 1939 45 war for extensive secret military infrared research programs into the possibilities of developing passive no search beam systems around the extremely sensitive photon detector During this peri od military secrecy regulations completely prevented disclosure of the status of infrared imaging technology This secrecy only began to be lifted in the middle of the 1950 s and from that time adequate thermal imaging devices finally began to be available to civilian science and industry 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 134 31 Theory of thermography 31 1 Introduction The subjects of infrared radiation and the related technique of thermography are still new to many who will use an infrared camera In this section the theory behind thermography will be given 31 2 The electromagnetic spectrum The electromagnetic spectrum is divided arbitrarily into a number of wavelength regions called bands distinguished by the methods used to produce and detect the radiation There is no fundamental difference between radiation in
18. 0 06 0 05 0 05 0 06 0 07 0 18 0 0 00 7 7 0 50 7 10 um 7 3um 0 28 Aluminum sheet 4 samples 70 SW 0 05 0 08 differently scratched Aluminum sheet 4 samples LW 0 03 0 06 differently scratched Aluminum vacuum 20 0 04 deposited Aluminum weathered 17 SW 0 83 0 94 heavily Aluminum powder 0 28 hydroxide Aluminum oxide activated powder 0 46 Aluminum oxide pure powder 0 16 alumina 0 78 0 94 0 93 0 95 SW Asbestos 40 400 Asbestos Asbestos 2 Asphalt paving wwcww lt Os w 4 Brass 20 350 Brass 100 Brass 70 Brass 70 Brass 200 600 0 40 0 60 Asbestos floor tile 35 0 LLW 0 967 T T SW LW T 0 22 0 61 0 04 0 09 0 03 0 07 0 59 0 61 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 14 N 33 Emissivity tables Table 33 1 T Total spectrum SW 2 5 um LW 8 14 um LLW 6 5 20 um 1 Material 2 Specification 3 Temperature in C 4 Spectrum 5 Emissivity 6 Reference continued No Brass polished 200 0 03 Brass polished highly 100 0 03 rubbed with 80 grit emery Brass 20 0 20 20 20 Brass sheet rolled sheet worked with emery Brass Brick Brick Brick SW SW 0 68 0 86 0 81 0 85 alumina common Dinas silica 1100 glazed rough Brick Dinas silica 1000 refractory Brick Dinas silica un 1000 0 80 glazed rough Brick Brick SW 0 68 0 75 firebrick fireclay 1000 Brick fireclay 1200 0 59 Brick
19. 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 87 22 Technical data e USB A Connect external USB device e USB Mini B Data transfer to and from PC un compressed colorized video USB standard USB Mini B 2 0 USB connector type o USB comedor e USB Mini B connector Composite video Video standard CVBS ITU R BT 470 PAL SMPTE 170M NTSC Video connector type 4 pole 3 5 mm jack Power system Battery type Rechargeable Li ion battery Battery capacity 4 4 Ah at 20 C to 25 C 68 F to 77 F G 02 Battery operating time Approx 4 hours at 25 C 77 F ambient tem perature and typical use Charging system In camera AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle or 2 bay charger Charging time 4 h to 90 capacity charging status indicated by LED s Charging temperature 0 C to 45 C 32 F to 113 F Power management Automatic shutdown and sleep mode user selectable AC operation AC adapter 90 260 VAC input 12 V output to camera Environmental data Operating temperature range 15 C to 50 C 5 F to 122 F Storage temperature range 40 C to 70 C 40 F to 158 F Humidity operating and storage IEC 60068 2 30 24 h 95 relative humidity 25 C to 40 C 77 F to 104 F 2 cycles EMC EN 61000 6 2 Immunity EN 61000 6 3 Emission FCC 47 CFR Part 15 B Emission severe industrial environment Physical data Camera weight incl battery 0 869 kg 1 91 Ib Camera size L x W x H 24
20. 20 2 2 OU ira 117 20 3 OXMOIZOO SOCKEL 2 svirsrcia la ds 118 26 31 Ona asco 118 203 2 PIU ta iio 118 26 4 Insulation deficienties sesasi laces tates 119 26 41 A u Da tole iat RS ales 119 2042 FIUO eaae a r ae Siete dr ad 119 205 Dd ds ed 120 20 01 Generalitat tl ta octane hase 120 209 2 SA ssthabastasusnassssauan a sas 120 27 ADOUTELIA SVSteMS iss sis 121 27 1 More than just an infrared camera 122 27 2 Sharing 0UF knOWledG6 uuruuu ained uha qaa Eaa aa 122 27 3 SUPpporting QUF CUSIOMEYS 2 it A A ass 122 27 4 A few images from our facilities 123 28 GGIGSS Visitan 124 29 Thermographic measurement techniques 127 29 1 INTO UCUON 22 u tie sab thee eee EN 127 29 2 GEiniSSVIIVGsJes sss st ssiessspakihasakas ka sonasashussmhyash upan ask lutsssss 127 29 2 1 Finding the emissivity of a sample 127 29 3 Reflected apparent temperature 130 294 DISTANCE eee atera cla 130 29 57 Relative NUI u a 130 296 JOUIST parameters a cla osas 130 30 History of infrared technology 132 31 Theory of thermography iio ii 135 Seu SIAMOQUCHION ep a AE 135 31 2 The electromagnetic spectrum 135 31 3 Blackbody radia
21. 23 24 25 26 19 52 PFOCCOUNG id is 43 ANNOTatind IMages ci aku anu aku qasuaaspashuyakapuakusa 44 JT se ce De Pie ne nes ene a a ce 44 19 2 AOGING 01 x 2 22222 oda as osa aa ici 44 E A munawa iu Sapi 44 1922 2 POCO US 1 22 is 44 193 o o A OT 44 VIS AN AA A 44 1932 Procedi PA zu 2 A RO 45 19 4 Adding a VOICE annotation 45 A General u muyu A opa sss qa ash 45 TOAD PrOCOQUlBiescostensi ntndeSrareialanici lic cidad 45 Recording video Clips issii a a aa 46 O GOO A a A N O 46 20 2 Procedure Recording a video Clip 46 20 3 Procedure Playing a video Clip 46 Changing Settiing Sx uy lu l asua saq awaqpa muq isa 47 2 E A ee ct ete eA noe ee aa Shamur 47 PAA FPVOCCOURC 6 i as a a e al iS asua 47 21 3 Description of the various settings 47 21 3 1 Measurement parameters 47 2192 DAVE ODUOMNS A a t an sasan R 48 2 9 9 AA ON NOI Si uhakuna akuna ha 48 21 34 Device SCUINGS ari ASA 48 Technicaldata 7 u uuu E 50 22 1 Online field of view calculator 50 22 2 Note about technical data 50 22 3 Note about authoritative versionsS
22. 3 5 in LCD 320 x 240 pixels Image presentation modes Image modes IR image visual image MSX picture in picture thumbnail gallery Picture in Picture Scalable IR area on visual image Object temperature range 20 C to 120 C 4 F to 248 F e 0 C to 650 C 32 F to 1202 F Accuracy 2 C 3 6 F or 2 of reading for ambient tem perature 10 C to 35 C 50 F to 95 F Measurement analysis Spotmeter Automatic hot cold detection Auto hot or cold spotmeter markers within area 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 96 22 Technical data Measurement analysis Difference temperature Delta temperature between measurement func tions or reference temperature Reference temperature Manually set or captured from any measurement function Emissivity correction Variable from 0 01 to 1 0 or selected from materi als list External optics windows correction Automatic based on inputs of optics window transmission and temperature Measurement corrections Reflected temperature optics transmission and atmospheric transmission Color palettes Arctic Gray Iron Lava Rainbow and Rainbow HC Set up commands Local adaptation of units language date and time formats Storage of images Image storage Standard JPEG including measurement data on memory card Image storage mode Simultaneous storage of images in IR visual and MSX Image annotations Text Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen
23. 7 8 9 10 11 12 Put a battery into the battery compartment Charge the battery for 4 hours before starting the camera for the first time or until the green battery condition LED glows continuously Insert a memory card into the card slot 5 Push 0 to turn on the camera Aim the camera toward the object of interest Adjust the focus by rotating the focus ring It is very important to adjust the focus correctly Incorrect focus adjustment affects how the image modes Thermal MSX Thermal and Picture in picture work It also affects the temperature measurement Push the Save button the trigger to save an image Go to http support flir com tools and download FLIR Tools Install FLIR Tools on your computer Start FLIR Tools Connect the camera to the computer using the USB cable Import the images into FLIR Tools and create a PDF report 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 10 List of accessories and services Battery charger incl power supply with multi 1198125 plugs Exx Kxx Bluetooth Headset T197771ACC Calibration including General maintenance Exx T199839 series IR lens 76 mm 6 with case and mounting sup 1198113 port for Exx IR lens f 30 mm 15 nel case FLIR Systems reserves the right to discontinue models parts or accessories and other items or to change specifications at any time without prior notice 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 11 Camera parts 7 1 View f
24. CD ROM e Video cable Supplies amp accessories e 1196961 IR lens f 30 mm 15 incl case e 1196960 IR lens f 10 mm 45 incl case 1910814 Power supply incl multi plugs e T911230ACC Memory card SDHC 4 GB e 1910423 USB cable Std A lt gt Mini B 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 54 22 Technical data 1198509 Cigarette lighter adapter kit 12 VDC 1 2 m 3 9 ft 1910582ACC Video cable T197771ACC Bluetooth Headset T911093 Tool belt 1198125 Battery charger incl power supply with multi plugs Exx Kxx 1198113 IR lens 76 mm 6 with case and mounting support for Exx 1198487 Li lon Battery pack 3 7V 17Wh 1198484 Pouch for FLIR Exx series 1198485 Sun shield 1198341ACC Transport case Exx 1198486 Tripod Adapter 19250 100 IR Window 2 in 19251 100 IR Window 3 in 19252 100 IR Window 4 in 19250 200 SS IR Window 2 in 19251 200 SS IR Window 3 in 19252 200 SS IR Window 4 in 1198586 FLIR Reporter Professional license only 1198584 FLIR Tools 1198583 FLIR Tools license only DSW 10000 FLIR IR Camera Player APP 10002 FLIR Tools Mobile Android Application APP 10004 FLIR Tools MacOS Application 1198697 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 1199014 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 1199044 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 Upgrade 1198696 FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 1199013 FLIR ResearchiR Max 4 1199043 FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 Upgrade 1198731 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 1199012 F
25. DC images that can be saved on memory cards IR DC 30 seconds Card size IR only IR DC voice annotation 14 1 3 Naming convention The naming convention for images is FLIRxxxx jpg where xxxx is a unique counter 14 1 4 Procedure Follow this procedure 1 To save an image push the Save button Depending on the settings in the Settings gt Save options dialog box the following may happen e A preview image is displayed before the image is saved e An annotation tool or the annotation menu is displayed when the image has been saved 14 2 Previewing an image 14 2 1 General You can preview an image before you save it This enables you to see if the image con tains the information you want before you save it You can also adjust and edit the image The camera must be configured to display a preview image before saving Select Settings gt Save op tions gt Preview image before saving On 14 2 2 Procedure Follow this procedure 1 To preview an image push the Save button This displays the preview 2 Manual image adjust mode is now active and the status icon is displayed For image adjustment instructions see 14 5 Adjusting an infrared image page 31 3 To edit the image push the navigation pad This displays a toolbar For editing in structions see 14 4 Editing a saved image page 31 4 Doone of the following e To save the image push the Save button e To exit preview mode without savin
26. FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 1199013 FLIR ResearchiR Max 4 1199043 FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 Upgrade 1198731 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 1199012 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 1199042 FLIR ResearchiR Standard 4 Upgrade 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 15 22 Technical data 22 9 FLIR E40bx incl Wi Fi P N 64501 0501 Rev 22029 General description The FLIR Exx series cameras are compact and rugged infrared cameras that can be used in harsh envi ronments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touch screen and wire less connectivity A FLIR Exx series camera is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature rich camera at an affordable price Benefits Robust and sophisticated The FLIR Exx series cameras have a robust and light weight design and can withstand a 2 m drop Large buttons combined with a modern touch screen and extensive measuring capabilities they are the right choice for demanding inspections in the field Easy communication The Wi Fi connectivity of the FLIR Exx series cameras allows you to connect to smart phones and tablets for the wireless transfer of images or the remote control of the camera The Bluetooth based METERLINK function transfers readings from external measurement instru ments to the infrared image Best value for money The FLIR Exx series cameras combine good performance up to 320 x 240 pixels a user friendly interface and a rugged point an
27. Laying out measurement tools in live mode 16 1 1 General To measure a temperature you use one or more measurement tools e g a spotmeter or a box The camera is equipped with a number of preset measurement tools 16 1 2 Procedure Follow this procedure 1 Push the navigation pad to display the menu system 2 Use the navigation pad to go to Measurement 3 Push the navigation pad This displays a measurement toolbar No measurements O G m 4 On the toolbar select one of the following and push the navigation pad e No measurements Clears all measurement tools from the screen e Center spot A centered spotmeter on the screen e Hotspot A moving spotmeter indicating the hottest temperature within a box e Cold spot A moving spotmeter indicating the coldest temperature within a box e 3spots Three spots vertically centered e Hotspot Spot The temperature difference between the hot spotmeter and the spotmeter e Hotspot Temp The temperature difference between the hot spotmeter and a set temperature 16 2 Laying out measurement tools in edit mode 16 2 1 General You lay out measurement tools in recall mode by opening an image in the image archive 16 2 2 Procedure Follow this procedure 1 Push to open the image archive Push the navigation pad up down or left right to select the image you want to view Push the navigation pad to open the image Push the navigation pad to display a toolbar On
28. Polycarbonate acrylonitrile butadiene styr ene PC ABS Thixomold magnesium Thermoplastic elastomer TPE Shipping information Packaging type Cardboard box List of contents Hard transport case Infrared camera with lens Battery FLIR Tools download card Handstrap Memory card Power supply incl multi plugs Printed documentation USB cable User documentation CD ROM Video cable Packaging weight 5 2 kg 11 5 Ib Packaging size 500 x 190 x 370 mm 19 7 x 7 5 x 14 6 in EAN 13 4743254001176 UPC 12 845188005207 Country of origin Estonia Supplies amp accessories e 1196961 IR lens f 30 mm 15 incl case e 1196960 IR lens f 10 mm 45 incl case 1910814 Power supply incl multi plugs e T911230ACC Memory card SDHC 4 GB e 1910423 USB cable Std A lt gt Mini B e 1198509 Cigarette lighter adapter kit 12 VDC 1 2 m 3 9 ft e 1910582ACC Video cable 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 79 22 Technical data 1197771ACC Bluetooth Headset 1911093 Tool belt 1198125 Battery charger incl power supply with multi plugs Exx Kxx 1198113 IR lens 76 mm 6 with case and mounting support for Exx 1198487 Li lon Battery pack 3 7V 17Wh 1198484 Pouch for FLIR Exx series 1198485 Sun shield T198341ACC Transport case Exx 1198486 Tripod Adapter 19250 100 IR Window 2 in 19251 100 IR Window 3 in 19252 100 IR Window 4 in 19250 200 SS IR Window 2 in 19251 200 SS
29. ROU au u E 28 722 Proce dU G nonis a s nu Es 28 13 8 Using the camera lamp 28 13 01 COn cesa ctas dao 28 130 2 ROCCA US pai a 29 14 Working WIEN IMAGES ici ii ida 30 14 f Sa MINA MATO it A A OS 30 aot General nie caia ias nee o ee eee iso 30 14 12 Image capacitarse pdas 30 14 13 Naming CONVENIO u u u u 2 ds 30 TAA A RrOCOQUIS series irme aaa 30 142 Previewinganimage ui n 30 lA Zk GENea A Lee lena cae kam Saa Meenas 30 14 22 POCO QUe costat retrato 30 143 Opening a Saved IMage cocococccoccconccoccnnconcconnnnnnncnnnnnnnarnnannnnos 31 14 921 General ice T 31 143 2 Proc Usen iodo dieta 31 144 Editing a Saved IMageuiinl yu Spa u aA 31 A ne SO hl ee ed 31 TAA Procedu S u Maral is la bes 31 14 5 Adjusting an infrared image 31 1431 General a A 31 1432 Ex3liIple T enero E a o 32 ASS J EXAINDIC 2 u um u liarla 32 14 5 4 Manual adjustment in Level span mode 32 14 5 5 Manual adjustment in Level max min mode 33 14 6 Performing a non uniformity correction NUC 33 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US vi Table of contents 14 6 1 What is a non uniformity correction 33 14 6 2 When to perform a non uniformity correction 33 146 3 POCO dur ti lil tee 33 14 7 Changing the te
30. Systems specifically dis claims the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose FLIR Systems shall not be liable for any direct indirect special incidental or consequential loss or damage whether based on contract tort or any other legal theory This warranty shall be governed by Swedish law Any dispute controversy or claim arising out of or in connection with this war ranty shall be finally settled by arbitration in accordance with the Rules of the Arbitration Institute of the Stockholm Chamber of Commerce The place of ar bitration shall be Stockholm The language to be used in the arbitral proceed ings shall be English 1 2 Usage statistics FLIR Systems reserves the right to gather anonymous usage statistics to help maintain and improve the quality of our software and services 1 3 Changes to registry The registry entry HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Control Lsa LmCompatibilityLevel will be automatically changed to level 2 if the FLIR Camera Monitor service detects a FLIR camera connected to the computer with a USB cable The modification will only be executed if the camera device implements a remote network service that supports network logons 1 4 U S Government Regulations This product may be subject to U S Export Regulations Please send any in quiries to exportquestions flir com 1 5 Copyright 2015 FLIR Systems Inc All rights reserved worldwide No parts
31. Type of signal Explanation The green LED flashes two times per second The battery is being charged The green LED glows continuously The battery is fully charged 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 16 Camera parts 7 6 Laser pointer 7 6 1 Figure 40 5 mm 1 59 Figure 7 1 This figure shows the difference in position between the laser pointer and the optical center of the infrared lens Do not look directly into the laser beam The laser beam can cause eye irritation Protect the laser pointer with the protective cap when you are not using the laser pointer J NOTE The symbol A is displayed on the screen when the laser pointer is on The laser pointer may not be enabled in all markets 7 6 2 Laser warning label A laser warning label with the following information is attached to the camera fo gt LASER RADIATION DO NOT STARE INTO BEAM CLASS 2 LASER PRODUCT WAVELENGTH 635 nm MAX OUTPUT POWER 1 mW THIS PRODUCT COMPLIES WITH 21 CFR 1040 10 AND 1040 11 EXCEPT FOR DEVIATIONS PURSUANT TO LASER NOTICE NO 50 DATED JUNE 24 2007 7 6 3 Laser rules and regulations Wavelength 635 nm Maximum output power 1 mW This product complies with 21 CFR 1040 10 and 1040 11 except for deviations pursuant to Laser Notice No 50 dated June 24 2007 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 17 Screen elements 8 1 Figure settings tone Measurement tools e g spotmeter Measurement res
32. any potential damp areas behind walls and ceilings 2 Use the moisture meter to measure the moisture levels at various suspect locations that may have been found 3 When an area of particular interest is located store the moisture reading in the mois ture meter s memory and identify the measurement area with a handprint or other thermal identifying marker 4 Recallthe reading from the meter memory The moisture meter will now continuously transmit this reading to the infrared camera 5 Use the camera to take a thermal image of the area with the identifying marker The stored data from the moisture meter will also be saved on the image T559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 43 19 Annotating images 19 1 General This section describes how to save additional information together with an infrared image by using annotations Using annotations makes reporting and post processing more efficient by providing es sential information about the image or the situation when it was taken e You can set the camera to display annotation tools when an image is saved For more information see section 21 3 2 2 Add annotation after saving page 48 e You can also add annotations to a saved image in the image archive This section describes the procedures for adding annotations to a saved image in the image archive Adding annotations when saving an image works in a similar way 19 2 Adding a note 19 2 1 General A text note is grouped w
33. charger incl power supply with multi plugs Exx Kxx e 1198113 IR lens 76 mm 6 with case and mounting support for Exx 1198487 Li lon Battery pack 3 7V 17Wh e 1198484 Pouch for FLIR Exx series e 1198485 Sun shield 1198341ACC Transport case Exx 1198486 Tripod Adapter 19250 100 IR Window 2 in 19251 100 IR Window 3 in e 19252 100 IR Window 4 in e 19250 200 SS IR Window 2 in e 19251 200 SS IR Window 3 in e 19252 200 SS IR Window 4 in e T198586 FLIR Reporter Professional license only e 1198584 FLIR Tools 1198583 FLIR Tools license only DSW 10000 FLIR IR Camera Player 1198697 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 T199014 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 T199044 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 Upgrade e 1198696 FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 e 1199013 FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 104 22 Technical data 1199043 FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 Upgrade 1198731 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 1199012 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 1199042 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 Upgrade 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 105 22 Technical data 22 15 FLIR E40 with SC kit incl Wi Fi and 45 lens P N 64501 0103 Rev 23380 General description The FLIR Exx series cameras are compact and rugged infrared cameras that can be used in harsh envi ronments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touch screen and wire less connectivity A FLIR Exx series camera is
34. continuously and automatically scan ning of a field of view for ascertaining energy levels in such field It is a further object of the invention to provide means for optical scanning of said field of view many times per second A further specific object is to provide means for more accurate and efficient scanning of a ficld of view the dead or nonutilized scanning time being reduced to a small value Other objects and various further features of novelty and invention will be pointed out or will occur to those skilled in the art from a reading of the following specifica tion in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Said drawings show the principle of the invention FIG 1 is a side view of a scanning prism showing the deflected rays in said prism and the necessary image sur face for proper focussing at the fixed scanning aperture FIG 2 is a diagram which shows the scanning deflec tion as a function of the rotating angle of the prism for various indices of refraction of said prism FIG 3 is a view showing said paraxial image surface for rays in two mutually perpendicular planes for different indices of refraction of said prism FIG 4 is a side view showing the essential components of a complete scanning mechanism and FIG 5 is a perspective view of a particular form of a scanning prism Briefly stated our invention is in the following specifica tion characterized as an arrangement for scanning a field of view w
35. discover anomalies in an infrared image 17 1 2 Procedure Follow this procedure 1 Push the navigation pad to display the menu system 2 Use the navigation pad to go to Color 3 Push the navigation pad This displays a color toolbar Above alarm ga a O 0 4 On the toolbar select one of the following and push the navigation pad e Above alarm A color alarm that colorizes all parts of the image that are above a set temperature level Use the navigation pad to change the temperature e Below alarm A color alarm that colorizes all parts of the image that are below a set temperature level Use the navigation pad to change the temperature e Interval alarm An interval color alarm that colorizes all parts of the image that fall between two set temperature levels Use the navigation pad to change the temper ature levels 17 2 Working with insulation alarms 17 2 1 General The Insulation alarm can detect areas where there may be an insulation deficiency in a building It will trigger when the insulation level termed the thermal index in the camera menu falls below or above a preset value of the energy leakage through a wall depend ing on the climate conditions Different building codes recommend different values for the insulation level but typical values are 60 80 for new buildings Refer to your national building code for recommendations 17 2 2 Procedure Follow this procedure 1 Push the navigation pad to displ
36. down or left right to select the video clip that you want to play Push the navigation pad to open the video clip Push the navigation pad to display a toolbar 5 On the toolbar select Play and push the navigation pad a po 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 46 21 Changing settings 21 1 General You can change a variety of settings in the camera You do this in the Settings dialog box 21 2 Procedure Follow this procedure Push the navigation pad to display the menu system Use the navigation pad to go to Settings Push the navigation pad Select the setting you want to change By selecting some settings additional dialog boxes are displayed 5 Use the navigation pad to navigate in menus or change values 6 Push to go back 21 3 Description of the various settings A Settings ili Measurement parameters 21 3 1 Measurement parameters 21 3 1 1 General For accurate measurements you must set the object parameters 21 3 1 2 Types of parameters The camera can use these object parameters e Emissivity i e how much radiation an object emits compared with the radiation of a theoretical reference object of the same temperature called a blackbody The op posite of emissivity is reflectivity The emissivity determines how much of the radiation Originates from the object as opposed to being reflected by it e Reflected temperature which is used when compensating for the radiation from the
37. gt Mini B 1198509 Cigarette lighter adapter kit 12 VDC 1 2 m 3 9 ft 1910582ACC Video cable T197771ACC Bluetooth Headset 1911093 Tool belt 1198125 Battery charger incl power supply with multi plugs Exx Kxx 1198113 IR lens 76 mm 6 with case and mounting support for Exx 1198487 Li lon Battery pack 3 7V 17Wh 1198484 Pouch for FLIR Exx series 1198485 Sun shield T198341ACC Transport case Exx 1198486 Tripod Adapter 19250 100 IR Window 2 in 19251 100 IR Window 3 in 19252 100 IR Window 4 in 19250 200 SS IR Window 2 in 19251 200 SS IR Window 3 in 19252 200 SS IR Window 4 in 1198586 FLIR Reporter Professional license only 1198584 FLIR Tools 1198583 FLIR Tools license only DSW 10000 FLIR IR Camera Player APP 10002 FLIR Tools Mobile Android Application APP 10004 FLIR Tools MacOS Application 1198697 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 1199014 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 1199044 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 Upgrade 1198696 FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 1199013 FLIR ResearchiR Max 4 1199043 FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 Upgrade 1198731 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 1199012 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 1199042 FLIR ResearchiR Standard 4 Upgrade 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 70 22 Technical data 22 8 FLIR E63 incl Wi Fi P N 64501 0402 Rev 22067 General description The FLIR Exx series cameras are compact and rugged infrared cameras that can be used in harsh envi ronments
38. headsets and FLIR meters together with the camera Be fore you can use the device with the camera you need to pair the camera and the device 11 2 Procedure Follow this procedure 1 r OO Ola uy Enable Bluetooth on the device See the user documentation for that device for infor mation on how to do this On the camera push the navigation pad to display the menu system Use the navigation pad to go to Settings Push the navigation pad Select Device settings and push the navigation pad Select Bluetooth including METERLINK and push the navigation pad Enable Bluetooth by pushing the navigation pad Select Scan for Bluetooth devices and push the navigation pad right When the device is displayed in the list of devices select it and push the navigation pad to pair the camera and the device Only METERLINK devices and Bluetooth enabled headsets will appear in the list of available devices You can add several devices You can remove a device by selecting the device and then selecting Unpair device After adding a METERLINK device such as the FLIR MR77 or FLIR CM78 the result from the meter will be visible in the measurement result table After adding a Bluetooth enabled headset it is ready to be used for adding voice annotations 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 22 12 Configuring Wi Fi 12 1 General You can connect the camera in two different ways e Most common use Setting up a peer to peer connecti
39. of temperature Treti according to the calibration Uatm Theoretical camera output voltage for a blackbody of temperature Tatm according to the calibration The operator has to supply a number of parameter values for the calculation e the object emittance e e the relative humidity Tatm object distance Dop e the effective temperature of the object surroundings or the reflected ambient tem perature Tref and e the temperature of the atmosphere Tatm This task could sometimes be a heavy burden for the operator since there are normally no easy ways to find accurate values of emittance and atmospheric transmittance for the actual case The two temperatures are normally less of a problem provided the surround ings do not contain large and intense radiation sources A natural question in this connection is How important is it to know the right values of these parameters It could though be of interest to get a feeling for this problem already here by looking into some different measurement cases and compare the relative 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 143 32 The measurement formula magnitudes of the three radiation terms This will give indications about when it is impor tant to use correct values of which parameters The figures below illustrates the relative magnitudes of the three radiation contributions for three different object temperatures two emittances and two spectral ranges SW and LW Remainin
40. of the software including source code may be reproduced transmitted transcribed or translated into any language or computer language in any form or by any means electronic magnetic optical manual or otherwise without the prior written permission of FLIR Systems The documentation must not in whole or part be copied photocopied re produced translated or transmitted to any electronic medium or machine readable form without prior consent in writing from FLIR Systems Names and marks appearing on the products herein are either registered trademarks or trademarks of FLIR Systems and or its subsidiaries All other trademarks trade names or company names referenced herein are used for identification only and are the property of their respective owners 1 6 Quality assurance The Quality Management System under which these products are developed and manufactured has been certified in accordance with the ISO 9001 standard FLIR Systems is committed to a policy of continuous development therefore we reserve the right to make changes and improvements on any of the prod ucts without prior notice 1 7 Patents One or several of the following patents and or design patents may apply to the products and or features Additional pending patents and or pending de sign patents may also apply 000279476 0001 000439161 000499579 0001 000653423 000726344 000859020 001106306 0001 001707738 001707746 001707787 001776519 001954074
41. reason for this could be that the measurement tool is in front of a significantly more reflective surface than other surfaces in the image or over an ob ject that is further away than the rest of the objects in the image and so on For more information about object parameters see section 21 3 1 Measurement param eters page 47 16 5 2 Procedure This procedure assumes that you have laid out a measurement tool on the screen Follow this procedure 1 To select the measurement tool touch the tool on the screen The tool is now dis played with one or more handles 2 Push the navigation pad This displays a toolbar 3 Use the navigation pad to go to Use local parameters itl I 4 Push the navigation pad E icon with grey indicator is displayed 5 Push the navigation pad to activate the use of local parameters E icon with blue indicator is displayed together with a toolbar 6 Select an object parameter e Emissivity e Reflected temperature e Object distance 7 Push the navigation pad to display a dialog box Push the navigation pad up down to change the parameter 9 When completed push the navigation pad e 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 40 17 Working with alarms 17 1 Working with color alarms 17 1 1 General A color alarm applies a contrasting color to all pixels with a temperature above below or between one or more set temperature levels Using a color alarm is a good method to easily
42. surfaces of said optical system in order that said field of view shall be scanned without aberrations for various values of refractive index of said prism Refer ring to FIG 3 there are for every rotating angle p and every refractive index of said prism n two values of x The larger of said two values of x corresponds to the image surface 7 that is generated by the rays in the plane of the paper i e the x y plane and forming small angles with the x axis The smaller value of x corre sponds to the image surface 8 that is generated by the rays which are parallel with the x z plane and form small angles with the x y plane It is apparent from FIG 3 that the aberrations which are caused by the prism can be neutralized to a sub 5 stantial degree by a suitable choice of image surface In this way it is possible according to our invention to achieve very high resolution in the optical scanning It is preferable if the refractive index of said prism has a value between 3 and 6 for the wave lengths used Said index of refraction having a value of about 4 is specially advantageous both for yiclding a linear scan and for allowing a relatively plane image surface This is pointed out in FIG 2 and FIG 3 As is also shown in FIG 2 a larger index of refraction of said prism gives a greater length of scan The material of said prism must in our invention be transparent for radiation in the energy spectrum of in terest und it is preferable i
43. surroundings reflected by the object into the camera This property of the object is called reflectivity e Distance i e the distance between the camera and the object of interest e Relative humidity i e the relative humidity of the air between the camera and the ob ject of interest e Atmospheric temperature i e the temperature of the air between the camera and the object of interest e Window compensation i e the temperature of any protective windows etc that are set up between the camera and the object of interest If no protective window or pro tective shield is used this value is irrelevant and should be left inactive 21 3 1 3 Recommended values If you are unsure about the values the following are recommended Emissivity 0 95 Reflected temperature 20 C 69 F Distance 1 0 m 3 3 ft 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 47 21 Changing settings Atmospheric temperature 20 C 69 F 21 3 2 Save options 21 3 2 1 Preview image before saving Preview image before saving This setting defines if a preview image will be displayed before the image is saved 21 3 2 2 Add annotation after saving Add annotation after saving This setting defines if an annotation tool will be displayed when the image has been saved Available options are e Save No annotation tool is displayed e Save amp add note The note annotation tool is displayed e Save amp add table The table annotation t
44. to radio or television recep tion which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to cor rect the interference by one or more of the following measures Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help Applicability Digital devices subject to 15 19 RSS 210 NOTICE This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and with RSS 210 of Industry Canada Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 this device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation Applicability Digital devices subject to 15 21 NOTICE Changes or modifications made to this equipment not expressly approved by FLIR Systems may void the FCC authorization to operate this equipment Applicability Digital devices subject to 2 1091 2 1093 0ET Bulletin 65 Radiofrequency radiation exposure Information The radiated output power of the device is below the FCC IC radio frequency exposure limits Nevertheless the device shall be used in such a manner that the potential for human contact during normal operation is minimized Applicability Cameras with one or more laser pointers D
45. usually 0 97 Measure the temperature of the tape using one of the following measurement functions gt O SI e Isotherm helps you to determine both the temperature and how evenly you have heated the sample e Spot simpler e Box Avg good for surfaces with varying emissivity 9 Write down the temperature 10 Move your measurement function to the sample surface 11 Change the emissivity setting until you read the same temperature as your previous measurement 12 Write down the emissivity Avoid forced convection Look for a thermally stable surrounding that will not generate spot reflections Use high quality tape that you know is not transparent and has a high emissivity you are certain of This method assumes that the temperature of your tape and the sample surface are the same If they are not your emissivity measurement will be wrong 29 3 Reflected apparent temperature This parameter is used to compensate for the radiation reflected in the object If the emissivity is low and the object temperature relatively far from that of the reflected it will be important to set and compensate for the reflected apparent temperature correctly 29 4 Distance The distance is the distance between the object and the front lens of the camera This parameter is used to compensate for the following two facts e That radiation from the target is absorbed by the atmosphere between the object and the camera e That radiation f
46. we recognize that our job is to go beyond just producing the best infra red camera systems We are committed to enabling all users of our infrared camera sys tems to work more productively by providing them with the most powerful camera software combination Especially tailored software for predictive maintenance R amp D and process monitoring is developed in house Most software is available in a wide varie ty of languages We support all our infrared cameras with a wide variety of accessories to adapt your equipment to the most demanding infrared applications 27 2 Sharing our knowledge Although our cameras are designed to be very user friendly there is a lot more to ther mography than just knowing how to handle a camera Therefore FLIR Systems has founded the Infrared Training Center ITC a separate business unit that provides certi fied training courses Attending one of the ITC courses will give you a truly hands on learning experience The staff of the ITC are also there to provide you with any application support you may need in putting infrared theory into practice 27 3 Supporting our customers FLIR Systems operates a worldwide service network to keep your camera running at all times If you discover a problem with your camera local service centers have all the equipment and expertise to solve it within the shortest possible time Therefore there is no need to send your camera to the other side of the world or to ta
47. while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touch screen and wire less connectivity A FLIR Exx series camera is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature rich camera at an affordable price Benefits Robust and sophisticated The FLIR Exx series cameras have a robust and light weight design and can withstand a 2 m drop Large buttons combined with a modern touch screen and extensive measuring capabilities they are the right choice for demanding inspections in the field Easy communication The Wi Fi connectivity of the FLIR Exx series cameras allows you to connect to smart phones and tablets for the wireless transfer of images or the remote control of the camera The Bluetooth based METERLINK function transfers readings from external measurement instru ments to the infrared image Best value for money The FLIR Exx series cameras combine good performance up to 320 x 240 pixels a user friendly interface and a rugged point and shoot design with an affordable price lt 0 05 C O 30 C 86 F 50 mK Spatial resolution IFOV 1 36 mrad Detector data Detector type Focal plane array FPA uncooled microbolometer Spectral range 7 5 13 um Image presentation Display Touch screen 3 5 in LCD 320 x 240 pixels Image presentation modes Image modes IR image visual image MSX picture in picture thumbnail gallery Picture in Picture Scalable IR area on visual image Object tempe
48. 002021543 002058180 002249953 002531178 0600574 8 1144833 1182246 1182620 1285345 1299699 1325808 1336775 1391114 1402918 1404291 1411581 1415075 1421497 1458284 1678485 1732314 2106017 2107799 2381417 3006596 3006597 466540 483782 484155 4889913 5177595 60122153 2 602004011681 5 08 6707044 68657 7034300 7110035 7154093 7157705 7237946 7312822 7332716 7336823 7544944 7667198 7809258 B2 7826736 8 153 971 8 823 803 8 853 631 8018649 B2 8212210 B2 8289372 8354639 B2 8384783 8520970 8565547 8595689 8599262 8654239 8680468 8803093 D540838 D549758 D579475 D584755 D599 392 D615 113 D664 580 D664 581 D665 004 D665 440 D677298 D710 424 S D718801 DI6702302 9 DI6903617 9 DI7002221 6 DI7002891 5 DI7002892 3 DI7005799 0 DM 057692 DM 061609 EP 2115696 B1 EP2315433 SE 0700240 5 US 8340414 B2 ZL 201330267619 5 ZL01823221 3 ZL01823226 4 ZL02331553 9 2L02331554 7 ZL200480034894 0 ZL200530120994 2 ZL200610088759 5 ZL200630130114 4 ZL200730151141 4 Z1200730339504 7 ZL200820105768 8 ZL200830128581 2 Z1200880105236 4 ZL200880105769 2 ZL200930190061 9 Z1201030176127 1 ZL201030176130 3 ZL201030176157 2 Z1201030595931 3 ZL201130442354 9 ZL201230471744 3 Z1201230620731 8 1 8 EULA Terms You have acquired a device INFRARED CAMERA that includes soft ware licensed by FLIR Systems AB from Microsoft Licensing GP or its affiliates MS Those installed
49. 1 IR lens f 30 mm 15 incl case e 1196960 IR lens f 10 mm 45 incl case e 1910814 Power supply incl multi plugs e T911230ACC Memory card SDHC 4 GB e 1910423 USB cable Std A lt gt Mini B e 1198509 Cigarette lighter adapter kit 12 VDC 1 2 m 3 9 ft e 1910582ACC Video cable T911093 Tool belt 1198125 Battery charger incl power supply with multi plugs Exx Kxx 1198113 IR lens 76 mm 6 with case and mounting support for Exx 1198487 Li lon Battery pack 3 7V 17Wh e 1198484 Pouch for FLIR Exx series e 1198485 Sun shield e T198341ACC Transport case Exx e 1198486 Tripod Adapter e 19250 100 IR Window 2 in e 19251 100 IR Window 3 in e 19252 100 IR Window 4 in e 19250 200 SS IR Window 2 in e 19251 200 SS IR Window 3 in e 19252 200 SS IR Window 4 in e 7198586 FLIR Reporter Professional license only e 1198584 FLIR Tools e 1198583 FLIR Tools license only e DSW 10000 FLIR IR Camera Player e 1198697 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 e 1199014 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 e 1199044 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 Upgrade e 1198696 FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 e 1199013 FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 e 1199043 FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 Upgrade 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 99 22 Technical data e 1198731 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 e T199012 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 e T199042 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 Upgrade 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 100 22 Technical dat
50. 125 Battery charger incl power supply with multi plugs Exx Kxx e 1198113 IR lens 76 mm 6 with case and mounting support for Exx e 1198487 Li lon Battery pack 3 7V 17Wh e 1198484 Pouch for FLIR Exx series e 1198485 Sun shield e T198341ACC Transport case Exx T198486 Tripod Adapter e 19250 100 IR Window 2 in e 19251 100 IR Window 3 in e 19252 100 IR Window 4 in e 19250 200 SS IR Window 2 in e 19251 200 SS IR Window 3 in e 19252 200 SS IR Window 4 in e T198586 FLIR Reporter Professional license only 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 109 22 Technical data 1198584 FLIR Tools 1198583 FLIR Tools license only DSW 10000 FLIR IR Camera Player 1198697 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 T199014 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 1199044 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 Upgrade 1198696 FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 1199013 FLIR ResearchiR Max 4 1199043 FLIR ResearchiR Max 4 Upgrade 1198731 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 1199012 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 1199042 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 Upgrade 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 110 10 Camera with built in IR lens f 18 mm 25 Optical axis O o W LL O Y lt lt mm 5 gt un 3 U 00 N 4 s s ON 2 Loc a 8 e mee ulg9 z gt YN Q 2 oS l Sh x lt o gt a l E PE A
51. 2 Calibration We recommend that you send in the camera for calibration once a year Contact your lo cal sales office for instructions on where to send the camera 3 3 Accuracy For very accurate results we recommend that you wait 5 minutes after you have started the camera before measuring a temperature 3 4 Disposal of electronic waste As with most electronic products this equipment must be disposed of in an environmen tally friendly way and in accordance with existing regulations for electronic waste Please contact your FLIR Systems representative for more details 3 5 Training To read about infrared training visit e http www infraredtraining com e http www irtraining com e http www irtraining eu 3 6 Documentation updates Our manuals are updated several times per year and we also issue product critical notifi cations of changes on a regular basis To access the latest manuals and notifications go to the Download tab at http support flir com It only takes a few minutes to register online In the download area you will also find the latest releases of manuals for our other products as well as manuals for our historical and obsolete products 3 7 Important note about this manual FLIR Systems issues generic manuals that cover several cameras within a model line This means that this manual may contain descriptions and explanations that do not apply to your particular camera model 3 8 Note about aut
52. 2 MHz e Max output power 15 dBm Bluetooth Frequency range 2402 2480 MHz Antenna Internal Power system Battery type Rechargeable Li ion battery Battery capacity 4 4 Ah at 20 C to 25 C 68 F to 77 F Battery operating time Approx 4 hours at 25 C 77 F ambient tem perature and typical use Charging system In camera AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle or 2 bay charger Charging time 4h to 90 capacity charging status indicated by LED s Charging temperature 0 C to 45 C 32 F to 113 F Power management Automatic shutdown and sleep mode user selectable AC operation AC adapter 90 260 VAC input 12 V output to camera Environmental data Operating temperature range Storage temperature range Humidity operating and storage 15 C to 50 C 5 F to 122 F 40 C to 70 C 40 F to 158 F IEC 60068 2 30 24 h 95 relative humidity 25 C to 40 C 77 F to 104 F 2 cycles 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 78 22 Technical data Environmental data EMG ETSI EN 301 489 1 radio ETSI EN 301 489 17 EN 61000 6 2 Immunity EN 61000 6 3 Emission FCC 47 CFR Part 15 B Emission ICES 003 Radio spectrum ETSI EN 300 328 FCC Part 15 247 e RSS 210 severe industrial environment Physical data Camera weight incl battery 0 869 kg 1 91 Ib Camera size L x W x H 246 x 97 x 184 mm 9 7 x 3 8 x 7 2 in Tripod mounting UNC 20 adapter needed Material
53. 3 Push the navigation pad to open the image 4 Push the navigation pad to display a toolbar 5 On the toolbar select Add voice annotation and push the navigation pad This dis plays a recording toolbar 6 Select Record and push the navigation pad to start a recording 7 Select Stop and push the navigation pad to stop the recording 8 Select Play and push the navigation pad to listen to the recording 9 Select Delete and push the navigation pad to delete the recording 10 When completed select Done and push the navigation pad T559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 45 20 Recording video clips 20 1 General You can record non radiometric video clips in the following image modes e Thermal MSX e Thermal e Picture in picture e Digital camera The video clips can be played back in Microsoft Windows Media Player but it will not be possible to retrieve any temperature values from them 20 2 Procedure Recording a video clip Follow this procedure Push the navigation pad to display the menu system Use the navigation pad to go to Recording mode Push the navigation pad Select Video and push the navigation pad Push the Save button to start the recording A red icon at the top of the image blinks during the recording AIN 6 Push the Save button again to stop the recording 20 3 Procedure Playing a video clip Follow this procedure 1 Push to open the image archive 2 Push the navigation pad up
54. 5 r AE 23865 24712 en US 124 Glossary image correc tion internal or external infrared IR isotherm isothermal cavity Laser LocatlR laser pointer level manual adjust NETD noise object parameters object signal palette pixel radiance radiant power radiation radiator range reference temperature reflection relative humidity saturation color A way of compensating for sensitivity differences in various parts of live images and also of stabilizing the camera Non visible radiation having a wavelength from about 2 13 um infrared A function highlighting those parts of an image that fall above below or between one or more temperature intervals A bottle shaped radiator with a uniform temperature viewed through the bottleneck An electrically powered light source on the camera that emits laser radiation in a thin concentrated beam to point at certain parts of the object in front of the camera An electrically powered light source on the camera that emits laser radiation in a thin concentrated beam to point at certain parts of the object in front of the camera The center value of the temperature scale usually expressed as a signal value A way to adjust the image by manually changing certain parameters Noise equivalent temperature difference A measure of the image noise level of an IR camera Undesired small disturbance in the infrared image A set of value
55. 59845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 117 26 Application examples 26 3 Oxidized socket 26 3 1 General Depending on the type of socket and the environment in which the socket is installed ox ides may occur on the socket s contact surfaces These oxides can lead to locally in creased resistance when the socket is loaded which can be seen in an infrared image as local temperature increase A socket s construction may differ dramatically from one manufacturer to another For this reason differ ent faults in a socket can lead to the same typical appearance in an infrared image Local temperature increase can also result from improper contact between a wire and socket or from difference in load 26 3 2 Figure The image below shows a series of fuses where one fuse has a raised temperature on the contact surfaces against the fuse holder Because of the fuse holder s blank metal the temperature increase is not visible there while it is visible on the fuse s ceramic material 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 118 26 Application examples 26 4 Insulation deficiencies 26 4 1 General Insulation deficiencies may result from insulation losing volume over the course of time and thereby not entirely filling the cavity in a frame wall An infrared camera allows you to see these insulation deficiencies because they either have a different heat conduction property than sections with correctly installed insulation an
56. 6 ta 10 15 25 30 35 Date of Application and filing Complete Specification Nov I 5 1963 Complete Specification Published Feb 1 1967 Crown Copyright 1967 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION Scanning Mechanism We AGA AKTIEBOLAG formerly Svenska Akticbolaget_ Gasaccumulator of Liding Sweden a Swedish Company do hereby de clare the invention for which we pray that a patent may be granted to us and the method by which it is to be performed to be par ticularly described in and by the following Statement This invention relates to scanning mechan isms and in particular to such mechanisms whereby electro magnetic radiation is picked up and applied thereby to radiation responsive means from which values measured by the radiation responsive means can be studied It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved scanning mechanism of the character indicated It is a further object of the present inven tion to provide improved scanning mechan ism for continuously and automatically scan ning a ficld of view for ascertaining the energy levels in such field It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a scanning mechanism for rapid scanning of a field A still further object of the present in vention is to provide a scanning mechanism whereby for continuous scanning the retrace time is a relatively small value ccording to the present invention there is provided
57. 6 x 97 x 184 mm 9 7 x 3 8 x 7 2 in Tripod mounting UNC 20 adapter needed 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 88 22 Technical data Physical data Malena e Polycarbonate acrylonitrile butadiene styr ene PC ABS e Thixomold magnesium e Thermoplastic elastomer TPE Shipping information Packaging type Cardboard box List of contents Hard transport case Infrared camera with lens Battery FLIR Tools download card Handstrap Memory card Power supply incl multi plugs Printed documentation USB cable User documentation CD ROM Video cable Packaging weight 5 2 kg 11 5 Ib Packaging size 500 x 190 x 370 mm 19 7 x 7 5 x 14 6 in EAN 13 4743254001206 UPC 12 845188005238 Supplies amp accessories e 1196961 IR lens f 30 mm 15 incl case e 1196960 IR lens f 10 mm 45 incl case e 1910814 Power supply incl multi plugs e T911230ACC Memory card SDHC 4 GB e 1910423 USB cable Std A lt gt Mini B e 1198509 Cigarette lighter adapter kit 12 VDC 1 2 m 3 9 ft e 1910582ACC Video cable T911093 Tool belt 1198125 Battery charger incl power supply with multi plugs Exx Kxx 1198113 IR lens 76 mm 6 with case and mounting support for Exx 1198487 Li lon Battery pack 3 7V 17Wh e 1198484 Pouch for FLIR Exx series e 1198485 Sun shield e T198341ACC Transport case Exx e 1198486 Tripod Adapter e 19250 100 IR Window 2 in e 19251 100 IR Window 3 in e 19252 100
58. 7 F ambient tem perature and typical use In camera AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle or 2 bay charger 4 h to 90 capacity charging status indicated by LED s 0 C to 45 C 4 32 F to 113 F Automatic shutdown and sleep mode user selectable AC adapter 90 260 VAC input 12 V output to camera Instant on 15 C to 50 C 5 F to 122 F 40 C to 70 C 40 F to 158 F 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 53 22 Technical data Environmental data Humidity operating and storage IEC 60068 2 30 24 h 95 relative humidity 25 C to 40 C 77 F to 104 F 2 cycles as ETSI EN 301 489 1 radio ETSI EN 301 489 17 EN 61000 6 2 Immunity EN 61000 6 3 Emission FCC 47 CFR Part 15 B Emission ICES 003 Radio spectrum ETSI EN 300 328 FCC Part 15 247 e RSS 210 severe industrial environment EN ULICSAIPSE 60950 1 Physical data Camera weight incl battery 0 869 kg 1 91 Ib Camera size L x W x H 246 x 97 x 184 mm 9 7 x 3 8 x 7 2 in Tripod mounting UNC 20 adapter needed Matrial Polycarbonate acrylonitrile butadiene styr ene PC ABS Thixomold magnesium Thermoplastic elastomer TPE Shipping information Packaging type Cardboard box List of contents e Hard transport case e Infrared camera with lens e Battery e FLIR Tools download card e Handstrap e Memory card e Power supply incl multi plugs e Printed documentation e USB cable e User documentation
59. 8487 Li lon Battery pack 3 7V 17Wh 1198484 Pouch for FLIR Exx series 1198485 Sun shield T198341ACC Transport case Exx 1198486 Tripod Adapter 19250 100 IR Window 2 in 19251 100 IR Window 3 in 19252 100 IR Window 4 in 19250 200 SS IR Window 2 in 19251 200 SS IR Window 3 in 19252 200 SS IR Window 4 in 1198586 FLIR Reporter Professional license only 1198584 FLIR Tools 1198583 FLIR Tools license only DSW 10000 FLIR IR Camera Player APP 10002 FLIR Tools Mobile Android Application APP 10004 FLIR Tools MacOS Application 1198697 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 1199014 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 1199044 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 Upgrade 1198696 FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 1199013 FLIR ResearchiR Max 4 1199043 FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 Upgrade 1198731 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 1199012 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 1199042 FLIR ResearchiR Standard 4 Upgrade 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 65 22 Technical data 22 7 FLIR E60 incl Wi Fi P N 64501 0302 Rev 22068 General description The FLIR Exx series cameras are compact and rugged infrared cameras that can be used in harsh envi ronments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touch screen and wire less connectivity A FLIR Exx series camera is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature rich camera at an affordable price Benefits Robust and sophisticated The FLIR Exx seri
60. Adooojoyd jeojueyoau ouo sueau Aue Aq Jo wo Aue ul payiusue Jo Lua s s enanas e ul pasos peonposde aq Aew BulmeJp siy JO Wed ON SpIMP IOM pamasa s1yBL jy 2U swars s Y114 2107 O SFLIR September 15 2013 AQ320046 CE Declaration of Conformity This is to certify that the System listed below have been designed and manufactured to meet the requirements as applicable of the following EU Directives and corresponding harmonising standards The systems consequently meet the requirements for the CE mark Directives Directive 2004 108 EC Directive 2006 95 EC Directive 1999 5 EC Directive 2002 96 EC Standards Emission Immunity Safety Power Supply Radio System FLIR Systems AB ality Assurance Electromagnetic Compatibility Low voltage Directive Power Supply R amp TTE on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment Waste electrical and electronic equipment WEEE As applicable EN 61000 6 3 Electro magnetic Compatibility Generic standards Emission EN 61000 6 2 Electro magnetic Compatibility Generic standards Immunity EN 60950 or other Safety of information technology equipment EN 300328 EN 301489 FLIR EXX series FLIR Systems AB Antennv gen 6 P O Box 7376 SE 187 15 T by Sweden Telephone 46 8 753 25 00 Telefax 46 8 753 23 64 Registered No 556256 6579 www flir se 25 Cleaning the camera 25 1 Camera
61. Cc gO O E O 7 AS Y lt v QS a ge M QE 2 E E I 9 a O cO LO HI 7 T MOON Z U 7 U U U U C aItICLLWILW lt P gt gt lt m N EE LO 0 C m O O T T o i payiqiyoud s mej sN o 1equoo uolsi AIq suonsenb Aue ujIA wo9 1 suonsenbjlodxa o Jaja asea g suonenbay uodxd sn 0 p fqns aq Aew jonpolg Afjdde Aew s np ooid asuaa 7 suo eJapisuos Jaye jeuolba o jpalqns aq Aew s onpoid s njea EUIWOU UO paseq s eyep euorsuawIg eonou ayun noyym aBueyo o joefqns suoneooedg oul SWA SAS y 74 Woy UOISSIVIJSA US IM INOYJM esimuayjo Jo Bulpsooed HulAdooojoyd jeojueyoau duo sueaw Aue Aq Jo wo Aue ul payiuisue Jo uua s s enanas e ul pasos peonposdes aq Aew BulmeJp siy JO Wed ON SpIMP IOM p AJ8S81 s1yBl py 2U SWa SAS YI7 ZL0Z O 10 Camera with Lens IR f 30 mm 15 Optical axis mn LO o a lt N Optical axis O gt a es in at Mmm 65 D mi 2 Ma a N 00 o N lt gt 5 e ON Be o Len T a lg a c Ke O 5 gt YN re o x D H E gt x E l O T TE a O cC lt O T e lt lt aD 30 Pa O Ei AS 5 8 om 2 ot E m Ojo EN I cO LO wv m N qy Q LU LL O L paJiquuoJd s mej sN o Meuos uoissaaqg suonsenb Aue ym wo9 1 suonsenbjlodxa o Jaja SL jd suonenbay yodx3 sn 0 p fqns aq Aew
62. Done 16 4 Displaying maximum minimum and average values 16 4 1 General For the box tools including the hot spot and the cold spot tools you can set the camera to display the maximum minimum and average values You can also display markers in dicating the maximum and minimum values in the box 16 4 2 Procedure Follow this procedure 1 To select the measurement tool touch the tool on the screen The tool is now dis played with one or more handles 2 Push the navigation pad This displays a toolbar Use the navigation pad to go to Max Min Avg Alarm 4 Push the navigation pad This displays a toolbar o e Select Max and push the navigation pad to display the maximum value e Select Min and push the navigation pad to display the minimum value e Select Avg and push the navigation pad to display the average value e Select Max amp min markers and push the navigation pad to display markers for the maximum and minimum values 5 When completed push the navigation pad down to close the upper toolbar 6 Select Done and push the navigation pad 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 39 16 Working with measurement tools 16 5 Setting local measurement parameters for a measurement tool 16 5 1 General When you set measurement parameters under Settings all the parameters for the whole image are changed However in some situations you may want to change a measurement parameter for one measurement tool only The
63. EC 60068 2 30 24 h 95 relative humidity 25 C to 40 C 77 F to 104 F 2 cycles as ETSI EN 301 489 1 radio ETSI EN 301 489 17 EN 61000 6 2 Immunity EN 61000 6 3 Emission FCC 47 CFR Part 15 B Emission ICES 003 Radio spectrum ETSI EN 300 328 FCC Part 15 247 e RSS 210 severe industrial environment EN ULICSAIPSE 60950 1 UNC 20 adapter needed Material Polycarbonate acrylonitrile butadiene styr ene PC ABS Thixomold magnesium Thermoplastic elastomer TPE Shipping information Packaging type Cardboard box List of contents Hard transport case Infrared camera with lens Battery 2 ea Battery charger FLIR Tools download card Handstrap Memory card Power supply incl multi plugs Printed documentation USB cable User documentation CD ROM Video cable AL 500 x 190 x 370 mm 19 7 x 7 5 x 14 6 in Supplies amp accessories e 1196961 IR lens f 30 mm 15 incl case e 1196960 IR lens f 10 mm 45 incl case e T910814 Power supply incl multi plugs e T911230ACC Memory card SDHC 4 GB 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 64 22 Technical data 1910423 USB cable Std A lt gt Mini B 1198509 Cigarette lighter adapter kit 12 VDC 1 2 m 3 9 ft 1910582ACC Video cable T197771ACC Bluetooth Headset 1911093 Tool belt 1198125 Battery charger incl power supply with multi plugs Exx Kxx 1198113 IR lens 76 mm 6 with case and mounting support for Exx 119
64. ED s Charging temperature 0 C to 45 C 32 F to 113 F Power management Automatic shutdown and sleep mode user selectable AC operation AC adapter 90 260 VAC input 12 V output to camera Environmental data Operating temperature range 15 C to 50 C 5 F to 122 F Storage temperature range 40 C to 70 C 40 F to 158 F Humidity operating and storage IEC 60068 2 30 24 h 95 relative humidity 25 C to 40 C 77 F to 104 F 2 cycles EMC EN 61000 6 2 Immunity EN 61000 6 3 Emission FCC 47 CFR Part 15 B Emission severe industrial environment Physical data Camera weight incl battery 0 869 kg 1 91 Ib Camera size L x W x H 246 x 97 x 184 mm 9 7 x 3 8 x 7 2 in Tripod mounting UNC 20 adapter needed 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 98 22 Technical data Physical data Malena e Polycarbonate acrylonitrile butadiene styr ene PC ABS e Thixomold magnesium e Thermoplastic elastomer TPE Shipping information Packaging type Cardboard box List of contents Hard transport case Infrared camera with lens Battery FLIR Tools download card Handstrap Memory card Power supply incl multi plugs Printed documentation USB cable User documentation CD ROM Video cable Packaging weight 5 2 kg 11 5 Ib Packaging size 500 x 190 x 370 mm 19 7 x 7 5 x 14 6 in EAN 13 4743254001237 UPC 12 845188005269 Supplies amp accessories e 119696
65. ERLINK function transfers readings from external measurement instru ments to the infrared image Best value for money The FLIR Exx series cameras combine good performance up to 320 x 240 pixels a user friendly interface and a rugged point and shoot design with an affordable price lt 0 045 C 130 C 86 F 45 mK Spatial resolution IFOV 1 36 mrad Detector data Detector type Focal plane array FPA uncooled microbolometer Spectral range 7 5 13 um Image presentation Display Touch screen 3 5 in LCD 320 x 240 pixels Image presentation modes Image modes IR image visual image MSX picture in picture thumbnail gallery Picture in Picture Scalable IR area on visual image Object temperature range 20 C to 120 C 4F to 248 F Accuracy 2 C 3 6 F or 2 of reading for ambient tem perature 10 C to 35 C 50 F to 95 F Measurement analysis 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 61 22 Technical data Measurement analysis Automatic hot cold detection Auto hot or cold spotmeter markers within area Difference temperature Delta temperature between measurement func tions or reference temperature Reference temperature Manually set or captured from any measurement function Emissivity correction Variable from 0 01 to 1 0 or selected from materi als list Measurement corrections Reflected temperature optics transmission and atmospheric transmission Humidity alarm 1 humidity alarm including d
66. FLIR Exx series camera is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature rich camera at an affordable price Benefits Robust and sophisticated The FLIR Exx series cameras have a robust and light weight design and can withstand a 2 m drop Large buttons combined with a modern touch screen and extensive measuring capabilities they are the right choice for demanding inspections in the field Easy communication The Wi Fi connectivity of the FLIR Exx series cameras allows you to connect to smart phones and tablets for the wireless transfer of images or the remote control of the camera The Bluetooth based METERLINK function transfers readings from external measurement instru ments to the infrared image Best value for money The FLIR Exx series cameras combine good performance up to 320 x 240 pixels a user friendly interface and a rugged point and shoot design with an affordable price DOT 80 C 86 F 70 mK Spatial resolution IFOV 2 72 mrad Detector data Detector type Focal plane array FPA uncooled microbolometer Spectral range 7 5 13 um Image presentation Display Touch screen 3 5 in LCD 320 x 240 pixels Image presentation modes Image modes IR image visual image MSX picture in picture thumbnail gallery Picture in Picture IR area on visual image Object temperature range 20 C to 120 C 4 F to 248 F e 0 C to 650 C 32 F to 1202 F Accuracy 2 C 3 6 F or 2 of read
67. Gray Iron Lava Rainbow and Rainbow HC Set up commands Local adaptation of units language date and time formats Storage of images Image storage Standard JPEG including measurement data on memory card Image storage mode Simultaneous storage of images in IR visual and MSX Image annotations Text Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen PEPON raton FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection re ports It is available on the major platforms Android Windows MacOS and iOS Video recording in camera Non radiometric IR video recording MPEG 4 to memory card Video streaming Radiometric IR video streaming Full dynamic to PC using USB Non radiometric IR video streaming Uncompressed colorized video using USB Digital camera Built in digital camera 3 1 Mpixels 2048 x 1536 pixels and one LED light Built in digital lens data FOV 53 x 41 Laser pointer Laser classification Data communication interfaces SD Card One card slot for removable SD memory cards 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 92 22 Technical data e USB A Connect external USB device e USB Mini B Data transfer to and from PC un compressed colorized video USB standard USB Mini B 2 0 USB connector type o USB comedor e USB Mini B connector Composite video Video standard CVBS ITU R BT 470 PAL SMPTE 170M NTSC Video connector type 4 pole 3 5 mm jack
68. HSDR 4 Upgrade e 1198696 FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 e 1199013 FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 e 1199043 FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 Upgrade 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 94 22 Technical data e 1198731 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 e T199012 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 e T199042 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 Upgrade 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 95 22 Technical data 22 13 FLIR E50 P N 64502 1101 Rev 22060 General description The FLIR Exx series cameras are compact and rugged infrared cameras that can be used in harsh envi ronments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touch screen A FLIR Exx series camera is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature rich camera at an affordable price Benefits Robust and sophisticated The FLIR Exx series cameras have a robust and light weight design and can withstand a 2 m drop Large buttons combined with a modern touch screen and extensive measuring capabilities they are the right choice for demanding inspections in the field Best value for money The FLIR Exx series cameras combine good performance up to 320 x 240 pixels a user friendly interface and a rugged point and shoot design with an affordable price Minimum focus distance Spatial resolution IFOV 1 82 mrad Detector data Detector type Focal plane array FPA uncooled microbolometer Spectral range 7 5 13 um Image presentation Display Touch screen
69. IES DO NOT ORIGINATE FROM AND ARE NOT BINDING ON NS No Liability for Certain Damages EXCEPT AS PROHIBITED BY LAW MS SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY INDIRECT SPECIAL CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PER FORMANCE OF THE SOFTWARE THIS LIMITATION SHALL APPLY EVEN IF ANY REMEDY FAILS OF ITS ESSENTIAL PUR POSE IN NO EVENT SHALL MS BE LIABLE FOR ANY AMOUNT IN EXCESS OF U S TWO HUNDRED FIFTY DOL LARS U S 250 00 Limitations on Reverse Engineering Decompilation and Dis assembly You may not reverse engineer decompile or disas semble the SOFTWARE except and only to the extent that such activity is expressly permitted by applicable law notwithstanding this limitation e SOFTWARE TRANSFER ALLOWED BUT WITH RESTRIC TIONS You may permanently transfer rights under this EULA only as part of a permanent sale or transfer of the Device and only if the recipient agrees to this EULA If the SOFTWARE is an up grade any transfer must also include all prior versions of the SOFTWARE EXPORT RESTRICTIONS You acknowledge that SOFTWARE is subject to U S export jurisdiction You agree to comply with all ap plicable international and national laws that apply to the SOFT WARE including the U S Export Administration Regulations as well as end user end use and destination restrictions issued by U S and other governments For additional information see http www microsoft com export
70. IR Window 3 in 19252 200 SS IR Window 4 in 1198586 FLIR Reporter Professional license only 1198584 FLIR Tools 1198583 FLIR Tools license only DSW 10000 FLIR IR Camera Player APP 10002 FLIR Tools Mobile Android Application APP 10004 FLIR Tools MacOS Application 1198697 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 T199014 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 T199044 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 Upgrade 1198696 FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 1199013 FLIR ResearchiR Max 4 1199043 FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 Upgrade 1198731 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 1199012 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 1199042 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 Upgrade 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 80 22 Technical data 22 10 FLIR E50bx incl Wi Fi P N 64501 0601 Rev 22030 General description The FLIR Exx series cameras are compact and rugged infrared cameras that can be used in harsh envi ronments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touch screen and wire less connectivity A FLIR Exx series camera is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature rich camera at an affordable price Benefits Robust and sophisticated The FLIR Exx series cameras have a robust and light weight design and can withstand a 2 m drop Large buttons combined with a modern touch screen and extensive measuring capabilities they are the right choice for demanding inspections in the field Easy communication The Wi Fi connectivity of th
71. IR meter and add this data to the infrared image When the camera is connected to a FLIR meter via Bluetooth the measurement value from the meter is displayed in the result table of the camera The FLIR meter value is also added to the information saved in the image file 18 2 Supported meters e FLIR CM78 e FLIR CM83 e FLIR DM93 FLIR MR77 18 3 Technical support for external meters Technical support T amp MSupport flir com Repairs Repair flir com Phone number 1 855 499 3662 toll free 18 4 Procedure This procedure assumes that you have paired the Bluetooth devices For more information see section 11 Pairing Bluetooth devices page 22 Follow this procedure Turn on the camera 2 Turn on the FLIR meter 3 On the meter enable Bluetooth mode Refer to the user documentation for the meter for information on how to do this 4 On the meter choose the quantity that you want to use voltage current resistance etc Refer to the user documentation for the meter for information on how to do this Results from the meter will now automatically be displayed in the result table in the top left corner of the infrared camera screen 18 5 Typical moisture measurement and documentation procedure 18 5 1 General The following procedure can form the basis for other procedures using FLIR meters and infrared cameras 18 5 2 Procedure Follow this procedure 1 Use the infrared camera to identify
72. LINK Wireless connection Bluetooth to FLIR meters with METERLINK peporgeneraten e FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection re ports It is available on the major platforms Android Windows MacOS and iOS Video recording in camera Non radiometric IR video recording MPEG 4 to memory card Video streaming Radiometric IR video streaming Full dynamic to PC using USB Non radiometric IR video streaming Uncompressed colorized video using USB Digital camera Built in digital camera 3 1 Mpixels 2048 x 1536 pixels and one LED light Built in digital lens data FOV 53 x 41 Laser pointer Laser Activated by dedicated button Laser alignment Position is automatic displayed on the IR image 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 57 Technical data Laser pointer Laser classification Data communication interfaces Wi Fi Peer to peer ad hoc or infrastructure network SD Card One card slot for removable SD memory cards Audio Microphone headset via Bluetooth for voice anno tation of images USB A Connect external USB device USB Mini B Data transfer to and from PC un compressed colorized video USB standard USB Mini B 2 0 USB connector type o A e USB Mini B connector Composite video Video standard CVBS ITU R BT 470 PAL SMPTE 170M NTSC Video connector type 4 pole 3 5 mm jack e Standard 802 11 b g e Frequency range 2412 2462 MHz e Max output pow
73. LIR IR Camera Player APP 10002 FLIR Tools Mobile Android Application APP 10004 FLIR Tools MacOS Application 1198697 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 1199014 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 1199044 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 Upgrade 1198696 FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 1199013 FLIR ResearchiR Max 4 1199043 FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 Upgrade 1198731 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 1199012 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 1199042 FLIR ResearchiR Standard 4 Upgrade 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 60 22 Technical data 22 6 FLIR E60bx incl Wi Fi P N 64501 0702 Rev 22031 General description The FLIR Exx series cameras are compact and rugged infrared cameras that can be used in harsh envi ronments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touch screen and wire less connectivity A FLIR Exx series camera is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature rich camera at an affordable price Benefits Robust and sophisticated The FLIR Exx series cameras have a robust and light weight design and can withstand a 2 m drop Large buttons combined with a modern touch screen and extensive measuring capabilities they are the right choice for demanding inspections in the field Easy communication The Wi Fi connectivity of the FLIR Exx series cameras allows you to connect to smart phones and tablets for the wireless transfer of images or the remote control of the camera The Bluetooth based MET
74. LIR ResearchIR Standard 4 1199042 FLIR ResearchiR Standard 4 Upgrade 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 55 22 Technical data 22 5 FLIR E50 incl Wi Fi P N 64501 0201 Rev 22069 General description The FLIR Exx series cameras are compact and rugged infrared cameras that can be used in harsh envi ronments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touch screen and wire less connectivity A FLIR Exx series camera is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature rich camera at an affordable price Benefits Robust and sophisticated The FLIR Exx series cameras have a robust and light weight design and can withstand a 2 m drop Large buttons combined with a modern touch screen and extensive measuring capabilities they are the right choice for demanding inspections in the field Easy communication The Wi Fi connectivity of the FLIR Exx series cameras allows you to connect to smart phones and tablets for the wireless transfer of images or the remote control of the camera The Bluetooth based METERLINK function transfers readings from external measurement instru ments to the infrared image Best value for money The FLIR Exx series cameras combine good performance up to 320 x 240 pixels a user friendly interface and a rugged point and shoot design with an affordable price lt 0 05 C 30 C 86 F 50 mK Spatial resolution IFOV 1 82 mrad Detector data Detecto
75. Meh ase a ek te Se 20 1025 Explanali ikuu u u m A hea eee 20 103 FOUE AAA ys ys eae es ats at Casna aya uama 21 TO EXOIAN AOA comes elas 21 11 Pairing Bluetooth devices U 22 iby Pe SC Sl QI uu E E a a eee ee kun baada hat asuata bak X Sube 22 dee e A A O 22 12 COntiQuring Wisin 23 121 Generallaciocas oi slates stn iodo cia 23 12 2 Setting up a peer to peer connection most common use 23 12 3 Connecting the camera to a wireless local area network less COMMONUSO Meri eo EAEE a a AS 23 13 Handling THE camer Tessi ES 24 13 1 Gharging ihe battery ia a a Ss 24 13 1 1 Using the power supply to charge the battery 24 13 1 2 Using the stand alone battery charger to charge the Dae aa ra S kaseotaaaue T aa 24 13 2 Turning on and turning off the camera 24 13 3 Adjusting the infrared Camera fOCUS 25 18 31 FIJUG ro aa ai E 25 13 39 27 PIOCCOUIC a dis 25 13 4 Operating the laser pointer 26 18 51 Figure aa cas 26 134 2 ProcedulG aci 26 13 5 Removing the battery 26 13 6 Mounting an accessory lens 27 13 7 Calibrating the touchscreen 28
76. OV 53 x 41 Laser pointer Laser Activated by dedicated button Laser alignment Position is automatic displayed on the IR image 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 67 Technical data Laser pointer Laser classification Data communication interfaces Wi Fi Peer to peer ad hoc or infrastructure network SD Card One card slot for removable SD memory cards Audio Microphone headset via Bluetooth for voice anno tation of images USB A Connect external USB device USB Mini B Data transfer to and from PC un compressed colorized video USB standard USB Mini B 2 0 USB connector type o A e USB Mini B connector Composite video Video standard CVBS ITU R BT 470 PAL SMPTE 170M NTSC Video connector type 4 pole 3 5 mm jack e Standard 802 11 b g e Frequency range 2412 2462 MHz e Max output power 15 dBm Bluetooth Frequency range 2402 2480 MHz Antenna Internal Power system Battery type Rechargeable Li ion battery Battery capacity 4 4 Ah at 20 C to 25 C 68 F to 77 F Battery operating time Approx 4 hours at 25 C 77 F ambient tem perature and typical use Charging system In camera AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle or 2 bay charger Charging time 4h to 90 capacity charging status indicated by LED s Charging temperature 0 C to 45 C 32 F to 113 F Power management Automatic shutdown and sleep mode user selectable AC operation AC adapter 90 260 VAC input 12 V ou
77. SFLIR User s manual FLIR Exx series User s manual FLIR Exx series g0 21 209 mM ETA A y YY REC TM e Intertek 7559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US Table of contents 1 DISCIAIMGNS cinco 1 1 1 E A O ite me kuk ce ae ere 1 1 2 Usage statistical A dos 1 1 3 Changes TOCINA Gone esas 1 1 4 U S Government Regulations 1 1 5 CODVyIJOliLu muu anal A A ua 1 1 6 Qualy assurant E u cert u D tu cect atone Rial neni eee ects 1 1 7 A Streetball chert A ae aA 1 1 8 EULA TEMS nsee E li 1 1 9 EULA TONN asorar aar O REER 1 2 Safety INTO Mal Msa a 3 3 Notice to USEN iia los 7 3 1 US Orto U SE TORUS id A AS 7 3 2 Calibra Or enn eee cs ua abs 7 3 3 A crate lei ented striven tinier onieut cs Meaekatel sa tues meokaneate 7 3 4 Disposal of electronic waste 7 3 5 TRANG z m A SI A negate aasan anaes 7 3 6 Documentation UPGales suecia ra 7 3 7 Important note about this manual 7 3 8 Note about authoritative versions 7 4 Customer DelDisicnusscdcascocrdniro cirio eliana 8 4 1 cc O E 8 4 2 SUDMITING A QUESTION curia e da DO Dd OE 8 4 3 POW MOA Si rss a sa ES 9 5 Quick Start Guide ul uuu uu uuu dal a 10 5 1 FOCCOUN G Eo io Se ena eee arena 10 6 List of accessories and services
78. SL This last relation is a particularly convenient one because it is often easier to measure reflectance than to measure emissivity directly 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 141 32 The measurement formula As already mentioned when viewing an object the camera receives radiation not only from the object itself It also collects radiation from the surroundings reflected via the ob ject surface Both these radiation contributions become attenuated to some extent by the atmosphere in the measurement path To this comes a third radiation contribution from the atmosphere itself This description of the measurement situation as illustrated in the figure below is so far a fairly true description of the real conditions What has been neglected could for in stance be sun light scattering in the atmosphere or stray radiation from intense radiation sources outside the field of view Such disturbances are difficult to quantify however in most cases they are fortunately small enough to be neglected In case they are not negli gible the measurement configuration is likely to be such that the risk for disturbance is obvious at least to a trained operator It is then his responsibility to modify the measure ment situation to avoid the disturbance e g by changing the viewing direction shielding off intense radiation sources etc Accepting the description above we can use the figure below to derive a formula for the calculation of the
79. T O and the relation simplifies to E p 1 Another factor called the emissivity is required to describe the fraction e of the radiant emittance of a blackbody produced by an object at a specific temperature Thus we have the definition The spectral emissivity the ratio of the spectral radiant power from an object to that from a blackbody at the same temperature and wavelength Expressed mathematically this can be written as the ratio of the spectral emittance of the object to that of a blackbody as follows Was Wo Ex Generally speaking there are three types of radiation source distinguished by the ways in which the spectral emittance of each varies with wavelength e A blackbody for which eg e 1 e A graybody for which s e constant less than 1 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 139 Theory of thermography e A selective radiator for which e varies with wavelength According to Kirchhoff s law for any material the spectral emissivity and spectral absorp tance of a body are equal at any specified temperature and wavelength That is Oy From this we obtain for an opaque material since aa pr 1 5 p 1 For highly polished materials e approaches zero so that for a perfectly reflecting materi al i e a perfect mirror we have py 1 For a graybody radiator the Stefan Boltzmann formula becomes W eoT Watt m This states that the total emissive power of a gray
80. Total spectrum SW 2 5 um LW 8 14 um LLW 6 5 20 um 1 Material 2 Specification 3 Temperature in C 4 Spectrum 5 Emissivity 6 Reference continued Iron and steel wrought carefully 40 250 polished 70 SW 0 64 LW lron galvanized heavily oxidized Iron galvanized heavily oxidized 70 0 85 Iron galvanized sheet 0 07 Iron galvanized sheet burnished 30 0 23 Iron galvanized sheet oxidized 20 0 28 0 064 0 81 lron tinned sheet O1 NO cO Iron cast casting Iron cast ingots 1000 0 95 Iron cast liquid 1300 0 28 800 1000 100 0 60 0 70 0 64 Iron cast machined Iron cast oxidized N O O Iron cast oxidized 0 63 0 76 0 64 0 78 0 21 Iron cast oxidized I 00 Ol io 00 Iron cast oxidized Iron cast oxidized at 600 C 200 600 N o O No 00 Iron Cast polished O 00 Iron Cast polished 0 21 O Iron cast polished 0 21 unworked 900 1100 0 87 0 95 Flat black Iron cast Krylon Ultra flat LW 2 black 1602 Room tempera ture up to 175 Flat black MW 0 97 N Krylon Ultra flat black 1602 Room tempera ture up to 175 Lacquer 3 colors sprayed 70 SW 0 50 0 53 on Aluminum Lacquer 3 colors sprayed 70 LW 0 92 0 94 on Aluminum O O P Aluminum on rough surface Lacquer bakelite black dull Lacquer 0 83 Lacquer 40 100 0 96 0 98 Lacquer black matte 100 0 97 N O Lacquer black shiny 0 87 spraye
81. US 32 14 Working with images 5 Push the navigation pad up down to increase decrease the level 6 Push the navigation pad right left to increase decrease the span 14 5 5 Manual adjustment in Level max min mode This procedure assumes that you have configured the camera to do manual image adjustments in Level max min mode Select Settings gt Device settings gt Set up camera gt Level span mode Level max min Follow this procedure Push the navigation pad to display the menu system Use the navigation pad to go to Temperature scale Push the navigation pad Select Manual and push the navigation pad To simultaneously change the temperature scale minimum and maximum limits push the navigation pad up down To change the minimum limit or the maximum limit do the following PAR O e Push the navigation pad left right to select highlight the maximum or minimum temperature e Push the navigation pad up down to change the value of the highlighted temperature 14 6 Performing a non uniformity correction NUC 14 6 1 What is a non uniformity correction A non uniformity correction is an image correction carried out by the camera software to compensate for different sensitivities of detector elements and other optical and geomet rical disturbances 14 6 2 When to perform a non uniformity correction The non uniformity correction process should be carried out whenever the output image becomes s
82. Uncompressed colorized video using USB Digital camera Built in digital camera 3 1 Mpixels 2048 x 1536 pixels and one LED light Built in digital lens data FOV 53 x 41 Laser pointer Laser Activated by dedicated button Laser alignment Position is automatic displayed on the IR image 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 52 Technical data Laser pointer Laser classification Data communication interfaces Wi Fi Peer to peer ad hoc or infrastructure network SD Card One card slot for removable SD memory cards Audio Microphone headset via Bluetooth for voice anno tation of images USB A Connect external USB device USB Mini B Data transfer to and from PC un compressed colorized video USB standard USB Mini B 2 0 USB connector type Z ERA Rae e USB Mini B connector Composite video Video standard CVBS ITU R BT 470 PAL SMPTE 170M NTSC Video connector type 4 pole 3 5 mm jack Standard 802 11 b g Frequency range 2412 2462 MHz Max output power 15 dBm Bluetooth Frequency range 2402 2480 MHz Antenna Internal Power system Battery type Rechargeable Li ion battery Battery capacity Battery operating time Charging system Charging time Charging temperature Power management AC operation Start up time from sleep mode Environmental data Operating temperature range Storage temperature range 4 4 Ah at 20 C to 25 C 4 68 F to 77 F Approx 4 hours at 25 C 7
83. V 4 4 Ah at 20 C to 25 C 68 F to 77 F Approx 4 hours at 25 C 77 F ambient tem perature and typical use In camera AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle or 2 bay charger 4h to 90 capacity charging status indicated by LED s 0 C to 45 C 32 F to 113 F Automatic shutdown and sleep mode user selectable AC adapter 90 260 VAC input 12 V output to camera Instant on 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 73 22 Technical data Environmental data Operating temperature range 15 C to 50 C 5 F to 122 F Storage temperature range 40 C to 70 C 40 F to 158 F Humidity operating and storage IEC 60068 2 30 24 h 95 relative humidity 25 C to 40 C 77 F to 104 F 2 cycles EMG e ETSI EN 301 489 1 radio e ETSI EN 301 489 17 e EN 61000 6 2 Immunity e EN 61000 6 3 Emission e FCC 47 CFR Part 15 B Emission e ICES 003 Radio spectrum ETSI EN 300 328 FCC Part 15 247 e RSS 210 severe industrial environment UNC 20 adapter needed Melon Polycarbonate acrylonitrile butadiene styr ene PC ABS Thixomold magnesium Thermoplastic elastomer TPE Shipping information Packaging type Cardboard box List of contents Hard transport case Infrared camera with lens Battery 2 ea Battery charger FLIR Tools download card Handstrap Memory card Power supply incl multi plugs Printed documentation USB cable User documentation CD ROM Video cable
84. Y zQ l N EE s se LL FN EA 02 JJ J El og E ES ad lt S 3 f z 5 ES 30 s ii 5 jo oO 25 8 E ul6g 1 i Wug LS ulgo z UILI6 Gyz ulgg 6 N T 34 YS TE 384 or J _ CES 1 Go o O LO o e O a Z 9 28 wug 994 OD ulz9 es vE ulz9 z TEU 88 ulgo z FO wuy wwz y8 4 u pz ulzZ 2 RAS 2 Caso lt k ql 3 Q O co N wu gE UIs L i 5 L Weg A XA M_ _ O Q LLI LL O L poyiqiyoud s mej SN 0 1equo9 UOIsJaAIg suons nb Aue ul uuo2 ujJ suons nbluodx o 19431 asea g suonenbay uodx3 sn o joafqns aq Aew 190npoid Ajdde Kew s np voud su 9 7 suoyeJapisuos jayJeu jeuo Bas o jpalqns aq Aew sjonpold san eA jeurwou uo paseq s ejep jeuolsu uuiq aojou Jay ny moyym abueyo o yoalqns suoeoyloads 9u SWa SAS H74 WO4 uolssiuuugd US LIM PNOYYM esimsyyo Jo Burplo9a HulAdooojoud jeojueyoauu 3iuolo j sue ui Aue Aq Jo woz AUB ul papyuisue 1 JO uu s s eaaa e u pasos psonpoides aq Aew Hulmeup siy jo Wed ON 8pIMDIUOA pamasa szyu IV 2u swajs s Y4 2107 0 10 3 Camera with Lens IR f 10 mm 45 m O O LLI LL fad aw gt o mm 2 2 mi Ma oa N U 00 A N 9 lt gt EN 5 E E ON Bg k aK E a lo O c e LO G O LL gt 0p Ss Oo s 5 N E gt lt gt m zO T TE N C lt S O
85. a 22 14 FLIR E60 P N 64502 1202 Rev 22059 General description The FLIR Exx series cameras are compact and rugged infrared cameras that can be used in harsh envi ronments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touch screen A FLIR Exx series camera is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature rich camera at an affordable price Benefits Robust and sophisticated The FLIR Exx series cameras have a robust and light weight design and can withstand a 2 m drop Large buttons combined with a modern touch screen and extensive measuring capabilities they are the right choice for demanding inspections in the field Best value for money The FLIR Exx series cameras combine good performance up to 320 x 240 pixels a user friendly interface and a rugged point and shoot design with an affordable price Minimum focus distance Spatial resolution IFOV 1 36 mrad Detector data Detector type Focal plane array FPA uncooled microbolometer Spectral range 7 5 13 um Image presentation Display Touch screen 3 5 in LCD 320 x 240 pixels Image presentation modes Image modes IR image visual image MSX picture in picture thumbnail gallery Picture in Picture Scalable IR area on visual image Object temperature range 20 C to 120 C 4 F to 248 F e 0 C to 650 C 32 F to 1202 F Accuracy 2 C 3 6 F or 2 of reading for ambient tem perature 10 C to 35 C
86. a scanning mechanism for receiving electromagnetic radiation within the optical infra red or ultra violet regions of the electro magnetic spectrum which includes a refracting prism adapted to be rotated about its longi tudinal axis the end faces of the prism being polygons each of which polygon has an even number of sides of which opposite sides are parallel a collecting refractive system having an image surface within the prism the axis of which system intersects the longitudinal axis of the prism an aperture situated substanti Pri ally on the axis of the collecting refractive system through which radiation passing through the prism can pass and a radiation responsive clement behind said aperture for Picking up such radiation Other objects and features of the present invention will be apparent from the following description given by way of example only and with reference to the accompanying dia grammatic drawings in which Fig 1 is a side view of a scanning prism and illustrates the deflection of rays of electro magnetic radiation by the prism and the focus sing of the rays at a fixed scanning aperture Fig 2 graphically illustrates the scanning deflection as a function of the angle of rota tion for various refractive indices of the prism Fig 3 is a view showing the paraxial image surface for rays in two perpendicular planes for different indices of refraction of the prism The scanning mechanism of the presen
87. adiation A Handbook for Applications Plenum press N Y 2 William L Wolfe George J Zissis The Infrared Handbook Office of Naval Research Department of Navy Washington D C 3 Madding R P Thermographic Instruments and systems Madison Wisconsin Uni versity of Wisconsin Extension Department of Engineering and Applied Science 4 William L Wolfe Handbook of Military Infrared Technology Office of Naval Research Department of Navy Washington D C 5 Jones Smith Probert External thermography of buildings Proc of the Society of Photo Optical Instrumentation Engineers vol 110 Industrial and Civil Applications of Infrared Technology June 1977 London 6 Paljak Pettersson Thermography of Buildings Swedish Building Research Institute Stockholm 1972 7 Vicek J Determination of emissivity with imaging radiometers and some emissivities at A 5 um Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing 8 Kern Evaluation of infrared emission of clouds and ground as measured by weather satellites Defence Documentation Center AD 617 417 9 Ohman Claes Emittansm tningar med AGEMA E Box Teknisk rapport AGEMA 1999 Emittance measurements using AGEMA E Box Technical report AGEMA 1999 10 Mattei S Tang Kwor E Emissivity measurements for Nextel Velvet coating 811 21 between 36 C AND 82 C 11 Lohrengel amp Todtenhaupt 1996 12 ITC Technical publication 32 13 ITC Technical publication 29 The e
88. aper black dull 70 w fos a 0 84 1 oil black flat Paint oil black gloss N O Paint oil gray flat Paint O oil gray gloss Paint oil various colors Paint Paper blue dark coated with black 0 93 lacquer Paper Paper green 0 85 0 76 D a Paper N O Paper white 0 7 0 9 Paper white bond 20 0 93 white 3 different 70 0 76 0 78 glosses Paper W white 3 different 70 LW 0 88 0 90 glosses Paper Paper yellow 0 72 N Plaster SW 0 86 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 15 de 33 Emissivity tables Table 33 1 T Total spectrum SW 2 5 um LW 8 14 um LLW 6 5 20 um 1 Material 2 Specification 3 Temperature in C 4 Spectrum 5 Emissivity 6 Reference continued Plaster plasterboard 20 untreated Plastic 70 SW 0p glass fibre lami nate printed circ cO board N O N MTN O O Plastic glass fibre lami 0 91 nate printed circ board Plastic polyurethane iso 70 lation board Plastic polyurethane iso 70 lation board Plastic PVC plastic floor 70 dull structured Plastic PVC plastic floor 70 dull structured Platinum 0 55 p 0 29 p 0 94 W 0 93 1094 Platinum Platinum O 00 i Platinum Platinum N O O Platinum Ol io 00 0 10 0 05 0 10 Platinum Platinum 200 600 Platinum 900 1100 Platinum 1400
89. arning labels on con tainers before you use a liquid The liquids can be dangerous Injury to persons can occur CAUTION Do not point the infrared camera with or without the lens cover at strong energy sources for example devices that cause laser radiation or the sun This can have an unwanted effect on the accuracy of the camera lt can also cause damage to the detector in the camera CAUTION Do not use the camera in temperatures more than 50 C 122 F unless other information is specified in the user documentation or technical data High temperatures can cause damage to the camera CAUTION Applicability Cameras with one or more laser pointers To prevent damage put the protective cap on the laser pointer when you do not operate the laser pointer Damage to the laser pointer can occur if you do nat do this CAUTION Applicability Cameras with one or more batteries Do not attach the batteries directly to a car s cigarette lighter socket unless FLIR Systems supplies a specific adapter to connect the batteries to a cigarette lighter socket Damage to the batteries can occur CAUTION Applicability Cameras with one or more batteries Do not connect the positive terminal and the negative terminal of the battery to each other with a metal object such as wire Damage to the batteries can occur CAUTION Applicability Cameras with one or more batteries Do not get water or salt water on the battery or permit t
90. ase Infrared camera with lens Battery FLIR Tools download card Handstrap Memory card Power supply incl multi plugs Printed documentation USB cable User documentation CD ROM Video cable Packaging weight 5 2 kg 11 5 Ib Packaging size 500 x 190 x 370 mm 19 7 x 7 5 x 14 6 in EAN 13 4743254001220 UPC 12 845188005252 Supplies amp accessories e 1196961 IR lens f 30 mm 15 incl case e 1196960 IR lens f 10 mm 45 incl case e 1910814 Power supply incl multi plugs e T911230ACC Memory card SDHC 4 GB e 1910423 USB cable Std A lt gt Mini B e 1198509 Cigarette lighter adapter kit 12 VDC 1 2 m 3 9 ft e 1910582ACC Video cable T911093 Tool belt 1198125 Battery charger incl power supply with multi plugs Exx Kxx 1198113 IR lens 76 mm 6 with case and mounting support for Exx 1198487 Li lon Battery pack 3 7V 17Wh e 1198484 Pouch for FLIR Exx series e 1198485 Sun shield e T198341ACC Transport case Exx e 1198486 Tripod Adapter e 19250 100 IR Window 2 in e 19251 100 IR Window 3 in e 19252 100 IR Window 4 in e 19250 200 SS IR Window 2 in e 19251 200 SS IR Window 3 in e 19252 200 SS IR Window 4 in e 7198586 FLIR Reporter Professional license only e 1198584 FLIR Tools e 1198583 FLIR Tools license only e DSW 10000 FLIR IR Camera Player e 1198697 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 e 1199014 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 e 1199044 FLIR ResearchIR Max
91. ating and storage IEC 60068 2 30 24 h 95 relative humidity 25 C to 40 C 77 F to 104 F 2 cycles EMC EN 61000 6 2 Immunity EN 61000 6 3 Emission FCC 47 CFR Part 15 B Emission severe industrial environment Physical data Camera weight incl battery 0 869 kg 1 91 Ib Camera size L x W x H 246 x 97 x 184 mm 9 7 x 3 8 x 7 2 in Tripod mounting UNC 20 adapter needed 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 103 22 Technical data Physical data Malena e Polycarbonate acrylonitrile butadiene styr ene PC ABS e Thixomold magnesium e Thermoplastic elastomer TPE Shipping information Packaging type Cardboard box List of contents Hard transport case Infrared camera with lens Battery 2 ea Battery charger FLIR Tools download card Handstrap Memory card Power supply incl multi plugs Printed documentation USB cable User documentation CD ROM Video cable Packaging weight 5 5 kg 12 1 Ib Packaging size 500 x 190 x 370 mm 19 7 x 7 5 x 14 6 in EAN 13 4743254001244 UPC 12 845188005276 Supplies amp accessories e 1196961 IR lens f 30 mm 15 incl case e 1196960 IR lens f 10 mm 45 incl case e 1910814 Power supply incl multi plugs e T911230ACC Memory card SDHC 4 GB e 1910423 USB cable Std A lt gt Mini B e 1198509 Cigarette lighter adapter kit 12 VDC 1 2 m 3 9 ft e 1910582ACC Video cable e 1911093 Tool belt e 1198125 Battery
92. ations exist We trust that if there had been no signal limitations in the camera and if it had been calibrated far beyond 5 volts the resulting curve would have been very much the same as our real curve extrapolated beyond 4 1 volts provided the calibration algo rithm is based on radiation physics like the FLIR Systems algorithm Of course there must be a limit to such extrapolations 11 1 0 C 32 F 20 C 68 F 50 C 122 F Refl 0 6 Atm A Ref Am Refl Refl Figure 32 2 Relative magnitudes of radiation sources under varying measurement conditions SW cam era 1 Object temperature 2 Emittance Obj Object radiation Refl Reflected radiation Atm atmos phere radiation Fixed parameters T 0 88 Tren 20 C 68 F Tatm 20 C 68 F 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 144 32 The measurement formula 1 0 C 32 F 20 C 68 F 50 C 122 F Dd 23d Figure 32 3 Relative magnitudes of radiation sources under varying measurement conditions LW cam era 1 Object temperature 2 Emittance Obj Object radiation Refl Reflected radiation Atm atmos phere radiation Fixed parameters T 0 88 Tren 20 C 68 F Tam 20 C 68 F 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 145 33 Emissivity tables This section presents a compilation of emissivity data from the infrared literature and measurements made by FLIR Systems 33 1 References 1 Mika l A Bramson Infrared R
93. ative humidity of air and the distance to the object A bottle shaped radiator with an absorbing inside viewed through the bottleneck The temperature for which the color of a blackbody matches a spe cific color The process that makes heat diffuse into a material A function that adjusts the image The function works all the time continuously adjusting brightness and contrast according to the im age content Convection is a heat transfer mode where a fluid is brought into mo tion either by gravity or another force thereby transferring heat from one place to another An isotherm with two color bands instead of one The amount of radiation coming from an object compared to that of a blackbody A number between 0 and 1 Amount of energy emitted from an object per unit of time and area W m Objects and gases that emit radiation towards the object being measured A transmission value supplied by a user replacing a calculated one Extra lenses filters heat shields etc that can be put between the camera and the object being measured A material transparent only to some of the infrared wavelengths Field of view The horizontal angle that can be viewed through an IR lens Focal plane array A type of IR detector An object that emits a fixed fraction of the amount of energy of a blackbody for each wavelength Instantaneous field of view A measure of the geometrical resolution of an IR camera 155984
94. ature Reference temperature Manually set or captured from any measurement function Emissivity correction Variable from 0 01 to 1 0 or selected from materi als list External optics windows correction Automatic based on inputs of optics window transmission and temperature Measurement corrections Reflected temperature optics transmission and atmospheric transmission Color palettes Arctic Gray Iron Lava Rainbow and Rainbow HC Set up commands Local adaptation of units language date and time formats Storage of images Image storage Standard JPEG including measurement data on memory card Image storage mode Simultaneous storage of images in IR visual and MSX Image annotations Text Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen PEPON raton FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection re ports It is available on the major platforms Android Windows MacOS and iOS Video recording in camera Non radiometric IR video recording MPEG 4 to memory card Video streaming Radiometric IR video streaming Full dynamic to PC using USB Non radiometric IR video streaming Uncompressed colorized video using USB Digital camera Built in digital camera 3 1 Mpixels 2048 x 1536 pixels and one LED light Built in digital lens data FOV 53 x 41 Laser pointer Laser classification Data communication interfaces One card slot for removable SD memory cards
95. aximum occurs 900 K Figure 31 4 Blackbody spectral radiant emittance according to Planck s law plotted for various absolute temperatures 1 Spectral radiant emittance W cm x 10 um 2 Wavelength um 31 3 2 Wien s displacement law By differentiating Planck s formula with respect to A and finding the maximum we have 2898 Anax T um This is Wien s formula after Wilhelm Wien 1864 1928 which expresses mathemati cally the common observation that colors vary from red to orange or yellow as the tem perature of a thermal radiator increases The wavelength of the color is the same as the wavelength calculated for Amax A good approximation of the value of Amax for a given blackbody temperature is obtained by applying the rule of thumb 3 000 T um Thus a very hot star such as Sirius 11 000 K emitting bluish white light radiates with the peak of spectral radiant emittance occurring within the invisible ultraviolet spectrum at wave length 0 27 um 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 137 31 Theory of thermography Figure 31 5 Wilhelm Wien 1864 1928 The sun approx 6 000 K emits yellow light peaking at about 0 5 um in the middle of the visible light spectrum At room temperature 300 K the peak of radiant emittance lies at 9 7 um in the far infra red while at the temperature of liquid nitrogen 77 K the maximum of the almost insignif icant amount of radiant emittance occurs at 38 um in the e
96. ay the menu system 2 Use the navigation pad to go to Color 3 Push the navigation pad 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 41 17 Working with alarms 4 Use the navigation pad to select Insulation alarm This displays a dialog box 5 Use the navigation pad to set the following parameters e Indoor temperature The current indoor temperature e Outdoor temperature The current outdoor temperature e Thermal index The insulation level an integer between 0 and 100 17 3 Working with condensation alarms 17 3 1 General The Condensation alarm can detect areas with potential moisture problems You can set the relative humidity above which the camera will colorize the image 17 3 2 Procedure Follow this procedure Push the navigation pad to display the menu system Use the navigation pad to go to Color Push the navigation pad Use the navigation pad to select Condensation alarm This displays a dialog box SA asa 31 39 5 Use the navigation pad to set the following parameters e Atmospheric temperature The current atmospheric temperature e Relative humidity The current relative humidity e Relative humidity limit The relative humidity level at which you want the alarm to be triggered 100 indicates that the water vapor condenses as liquid water dewpoint 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 42 18 Fetching data from external FLIR meters 18 1 General You can fetch data from an external FL
97. ble annotation Push the navigation pad to open the image Push the navigation pad to display a toolbar On the toolbar select Add table and push the navigation pad Select Add table contents and push the navigation pad This displays the default template N Cie a O NOTE You can select another template by first selecting Select default template 7 For each row in the table do the following e Push the navigation pad This displays the predefined values e Push the navigation pad up down to select a predefined value Push the naviga tion pad to confirm e Instead of selecting a predefined value you can select the keyboard and enter other text 8 When completed select Save amp Exit at the bottom of the table Push the navigation pad to confirm 19 4 Adding a voice annotation 19 4 1 General A voice annotation is an audio recording that is stored in an infrared image file The voice annotation is recorded using a Bluetooth headset The recording can be played back in the camera and in image analysis and reporting software from FLIR Systems 19 4 2 Procedure This procedure assumes that you have paired the camera with a Bluetooth headset For information on how to do this see section 11 Pairing Bluetooth devices page 22 Follow this procedure 1 Push to open the image archive 2 Push the navigation pad up down or left right to select the image to which you want to add a voice annotation
98. ble of absorbing all radiation at any wavelength is equally capable in the emission of radiation 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 135 31 Theory of thermography Figure 31 2 Gustav Robert Kirchhoff 1824 1887 The construction of a blackbody source is in principle very simple The radiation charac teristics of an aperture in an isotherm cavity made of an opaque absorbing material rep resents almost exactly the properties of a blackbody A practical application of the principle to the construction of a perfect absorber of radiation consists of a box that is light tight except for an aperture in one of the sides Any radiation which then enters the hole is scattered and absorbed by repeated reflections so only an infinitesimal fraction can possibly escape The blackness which is obtained at the aperture is nearly equal to a blackbody and almost perfect for all wavelengths By providing such an isothermal cavity with a suitable heater it becomes what is termed a cavity radiator An isothermal cavity heated to a uniform temperature generates black body radiation the characteristics of which are determined solely by the temperature of the cavity Such cavity radiators are commonly used as sources of radiation in tempera ture reference standards in the laboratory for calibrating thermographic instruments such as a FLIR Systems camera for example If the temperature of blackbody radiation increases to more than 525 C 977 F the s
99. body is the same as a blackbody at the same temperature reduced in proportion to the value of e from the graybody Figure 31 8 Spectral radiant emittance of three types of radiators 1 Spectral radiant emittance 2 Wave length 3 Blackbody 4 Selective radiator 5 Graybody 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 140 31 Theory of thermography Figure 31 9 Spectral emissivity of three types of radiators 1 Spectral emissivity 2 Wavelength 3 Black body 4 Graybody 5 Selective radiator 31 4 Infrared semi transparent materials Consider now a non metallic semi transparent body let us say in the form of a thick flat plate of plastic material When the plate is heated radiation generated within its volume must work its way toward the surfaces through the material in which it is partially ab sorbed Moreover when it arrives at the surface some of it is reflected back into the inte rior The back reflected radiation is again partially absorbed but some of it arrives at the other surface through which most of it escapes part of it is reflected back again Although the progressive reflections become weaker and weaker they must all be added up when the total emittance of the plate is sought When the resulting geometrical series is summed the effective emissivity of a semi transparent plate is obtained as 1 p 1 7 E i 1 pr When the plate becomes opaque this formula is reduced to the single formula E
100. crease from the violet end to the red end This was not entirely unexpected since the Italian researcher Landriani in a similar experi ment in 1777 had observed much the same effect It was Herschel however who was the first to recognize that there must be a point where the heating effect reaches a maxi mum and that measurements confined to the visible portion of the spectrum failed to lo cate this point Figure 30 2 Marsilio Landriani 1746 1815 Moving the thermometer into the dark region beyond the red end of the spectrum Her schel confirmed that the heating continued to increase The maximum point when he found it lay well beyond the red end in what is known today as the infrared wavelengths 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 132 30 History of infrared technology When Herschel revealed his discovery he referred to this new portion of the electromag netic spectrum as the thermometrical spectrum The radiation itself he sometimes re ferred to as dark heat or simply the invisible rays Ironically and contrary to popular opinion it wasn t Herschel who originated the term infrared The word only began to ap pear in print around 75 years later and it is still unclear who should receive credit as the originator Herschel s use of glass in the prism of his original experiment led to some early contro versies with his contemporaries about the actual existence of the infrared wavelen
101. cted from materi als list Measurement corrections Reflected temperature optics transmission and atmospheric transmission Humidity alarm 1 humidity alarm including dew point alarm Insulation alarm 1 insulation alarm Color palettes Arctic Gray Iron Lava Rainbow and Rainbow HC Set up commands Local adaptation of units language date and time formats Storage of images Image storage Standard JPEG including measurement data on memory card Image storage mode Simultaneous storage of images in IR visual and MSX Image annotations Text Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen METERLINK Wireless connection Bluetooth to FLIR meters with METERLINK Report generation e FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection re ports It is available on the major platforms Android Windows MacOS and iOS Video recording in camera Non radiometric IR video recording MPEG 4 to memory card Video streaming Radiometric IR video streaming Full dynamic to PC using USB Non radiometric IR video streaming Uncompressed colorized video using USB Digital camera Built in digital camera 3 1 Mpixels 2048 x 1536 pixels and one LED light Built in digital lens data FOV 53 x 41 Laser pointer Laser Activated by dedicated button Laser alignment Position is automatic displayed on the IR image 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 82 Technical data Laser p
102. ctly onto the battery Damage to the battery can occur CAUTION Applicability Cameras with one or more batteries Do not use the battery if when you use charge or put the battery in storage there is an unusual smell from the battery the battery feels hot changes color changes shape or is in an unusual condition Speak with your sales office if one or more of these problems occurs Damage to the battery and injury to persons can occur CAUTION Applicability Cameras with one or more batteries Only use a specified battery charger when you charge the battery Damage to the battery can occur if you do not do this CAUTION Applicability Cameras with one or more batteries The temperature range through which you can charge the battery is 0 C to 45 C 32 F to 113 F unless other information is specified in the user documentation or technical data If you charge the bat tery at temperatures out of this range it can cause the battery to become hot or to break It can also de crease the performance or the life cycle of the battery 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 5 Safety information CAUTION Applicability Cameras with one or more batteries The temperature range through which you can remove the electrical power from the battery is 15 C to 50 C 5 F to 122 F unless other information is specified in the user documentation or technical data If you operate the battery out of this temperature rang
103. d e Reset device settings to factory default This will affect all camera settings including regional settings Saved images will not be affected The camera will be restarted e Delete all saved images This setting will delete all saved images in the image archive 21 3 4 6 Camera information This dialog displays camera information such as the model serial number part number and software version No changes can be made 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 49 22 Technical data 22 1 Online field of view calculator Please visit http support flir com and click the photo of the camera series for field of view tables for all lens camera combinations 22 2 Note about technical data FLIR Systems reserves the right to change specifications at any time without prior notice Please check http support flir com for latest changes 22 3 Note about authoritative versions The authoritative version of this publication is English In the event of divergences due to translation errors the English text has precedence Any late changes are first implemented in English 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 50 22 Technical data 22 4 FLIR E40 incl Wi Fi P N 64501 0101 Rev 22071 General description The FLIR Exx series cameras are compact and rugged infrared cameras that can be used in harsh envi ronments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touch screen and wire less connectivity A
104. d on iron Lacquer heat resistant 100 0 92 Lacquer white 100 0 92 Lacquer white 40 100 0 8 0 95 Lead Lead 0 63 0 28 oxidized at 200 C 200 oxidized gray 20 Lead oxidized gray 22 0 28 Lead shiny 250 100 0 08 Lead unoxidized 0 05 polished T559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 15 33 Emissivity tables Table 33 1 T Total spectrum SW 2 5 um LW 8 14 um LLW 6 5 20 um 1 Material 2 Specification 3 Temperature in C 4 Spectrum 5 Emissivity 6 Reference continued E Lead red 0 93 Lead red powder 0 93 Leather tanned 0 75 0 80 Lime I 0 3 0 4 Magnesium 0 07 Magnesium 0 13 Magnesium 538 0 18 Magnesium polished 0 07 Magnesium x 0 86 powder Molybdenum 0 19 0 26 Molybdenum T 0 08 0 13 Molybdenum filament 0 1 0 3 Mortar SW 0 87 Mortar dry SW 0 94 Nextel Velvet Flat black LW gt 0 97 10 and 811 21 Black Nichrome rolled 700 0 25 Nichrome sandblasted 700 0 70 0 65 0 71 0 79 0 95 0 98 0 041 Nichrome wire clean 500 1000 50 500 122 Nichrome wire clean Nichrome Nickel wire oxidized bright matte Nickel commercially 100 0 045 pure polished Nickel commercially 200 400 0 07 0 09 pure polished Nickel electrolytic 0 04 N al N O Nickel N O O electrolytic 0 07 Nickel electrolytic Nickel Ol de 00 electrolytic 0 10 Nickel electroplated on 22 0 045 iron polished Nickel electroplated on 20 0 11 0 40 iron unpoli
105. d or show the area where air is penetrating the frame of the building When you are inspecting a building the temperature difference between the inside and outside should be at least 10 C 18 F Studs water pipes concrete columns and similar components may resemble an insulation deficiency in an infrared image Minor differences may also occur naturally 26 4 2 Figure In the image below insulation in the roof framing is lacking Due to the absence of insula tion air has forced its way into the roof structure which thus takes on a different charac teristic appearance in the infrared image 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 119 26 Application examples 26 5 Draft 26 5 1 General Draft can be found under baseboards around door and window casings and above ceil ing trim This type of draft is often possible to see with an infrared camera as a cooler airstream cools down the surrounding surface When you are investigating draft in a house there should be sub atmospheric pressure in the house Close all doors windows and ventilation ducts and allow the kitchen fan to run for a while before you take the infrared images An infrared image of draft often shows a typical stream pattern You can see this stream pattern clearly in the picture below Also keep in mind that drafts can be concealed by heat from floor heating circuits 26 5 2 Figure The image below shows a ceiling hatch where faulty installatio
106. d shoot design with an affordable price lt 0 045 O 30 C 86 F 45 mK Spatial resolution IFOV 2 72 mrad Detector data Detector type Focal plane array FPA uncooled microbolometer Spectral range 7 5 13 um Image presentation Display Touch screen 3 5 in LCD 320 x 240 pixels Image presentation modes Image modes IR image visual image MSX picture in picture thumbnail gallery Picture in Picture IR area on visual image Object temperature range 20 C to 120 C 4 F to 248 F Accuracy 2 C 3 6 F or 2 of reading for ambient tem perature 10 C to 35 C 50 F to 95 F Measurement analysis 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 76 22 Technical data Measurement analysis Automatic hot cold detection Auto hot or cold spotmeter markers within area Difference temperature Delta temperature between measurement func tions or reference temperature Emissivity correction Variable from 0 01 to 1 0 or selected from materi als list Measurement corrections Reflected temperature optics transmission and atmospheric transmission Humidity alarm 1 humidity alarm including dew point alarm Insulation alarm 1 insulation alarm Color palettes Arctic Gray Iron Lava Rainbow and Rainbow HC Set up commands Local adaptation of units language date and time formats Storage of images Image storage Standard JPEG including measurement data on memory card Image storage mode Simultaneous storage o
107. do not vary too drasti cally from the temperature of the body or of course the addition of clothing 31 3 4 Non blackbody emitters So far only blackbody radiators and blackbody radiation have been discussed However real objects almost never comply with these laws over an extended wavelength region although they may approach the blackbody behavior in certain spectral intervals For ex ample a certain type of white paint may appear perfectly white in the visible light spec trum but becomes distinctly gray at about 2 um and beyond 3 um it is almost black There are three processes which can occur that prevent a real object from acting like a blackbody a fraction of the incident radiation a may be absorbed a fraction p may be re flected and a fraction tT may be transmitted Since all of these factors are more or less wavelength dependent the subscript A is used to imply the spectral dependence of their definitions Thus e The spectral absorptance a the ratio of the spectral radiant power absorbed by an object to that incident upon it e The spectral reflectance p the ratio of the spectral radiant power reflected by an ob ject to that incident upon it e The spectral transmittance T the ratio of the spectral radiant power transmitted through an object to that incident upon it The sum of these three factors must always add up to the whole at any wavelength so we have the relation ON FP AAA For opaque materials
108. e 01424 858118 E mail Address into alpine components co uk Postal Address Alpine Components Ltd Innovation Centre Highfield Drive Churchfields St Leonards on Sea 1N38 9UH United Kingdom Website www alpine components co uk
109. e it can decrease the performance or the life cycle of the battery CAUTION Applicability Cameras with one or more batteries When the battery is worn apply insulation to the terminals with adhesive tape or equivalent materials before you discard it Damage to the battery and injury to persons can occur if you do not do this CAUTION Applicability Cameras with one or more batteries Remove any water or moisture on the battery before you install it Damage to the battery can occur if you do not do this CAUTION Do not apply solvents or equivalent liquids to the camera the cables or other items Damage to the bat tery and injury to persons can occur CAUTION Be careful when you clean the infrared lens The lens has an anti reflective coating which is easily dam aged Damage to the infrared lens can occur CAUTION Do not use too much force to clean the infrared lens This can cause damage to the anti reflective coating The encapsulation rating is only applicable when all the openings on the camera are sealed with their correct covers hatches or caps This includes the compartments for data storage batteries and connectors 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 6 Notice to user 3 1 User to user forums Exchange ideas problems and infrared solutions with fellow thermographers around the world in our user to user forums To go to the forums visit http www infraredtraining com community boards 3
110. e FLIR Exx series cameras allows you to connect to smart phones and tablets for the wireless transfer of images or the remote control of the camera The Bluetooth based METERLINK function transfers readings from external measurement instru ments to the infrared image Best value for money The FLIR Exx series cameras combine good performance up to 320 x 240 pixels a user friendly interface and a rugged point and shoot design with an affordable price lt 0 045 O 30 C 80 F 45 mK Spatial resolution IFOV 1 82 mrad Detector data Detector type Focal plane array FPA uncooled microbolometer Spectral range 7 5 13 um Image presentation Display Touch screen 3 5 in LCD 320 x 240 pixels Image presentation modes Image modes IR image visual image MSX picture in picture thumbnail gallery Picture in Picture Scalable IR area on visual image Object temperature range 20 C to 120 C 4F to 248 F Accuracy 2 C 3 6 F or 2 of reading for ambient tem perature 10 C to 35 C 50 F to 95 F Measurement analysis 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 81 22 Technical data Measurement analysis Automatic hot cold detection Auto hot or cold spotmeter markers within area Difference temperature Delta temperature between measurement func tions or reference temperature Reference temperature Manually set or captured from any measurement function Emissivity correction Variable from 0 01 to 1 0 or sele
111. e navigation pad Select Setup camera and push the navigation pad Select Calibrate touchscreen and push the navigation pad Follow the on screen instructions e a ss 13 8 Using the camera lamp 13 8 1 General The camera lamp can be used as a flash for the digital camera When the flash function is activated the camera lamp will flash when an image is saved by pushing the Save button The camera lamp can also be used as a flashlight 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 28 13 Handling the camera 13 8 2 Procedure Follow this procedure Push the navigation pad to display the menu system Use the navigation pad to go to Lamp Push the navigation pad Do one of the following o ee e To enable the flash function select Flash and push the navigation pad e To turn on the camera lamp select On and push the navigation pad e To disable the flash function and to turn off the camera lamp select Off and push the navigation pad 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 29 14 Working with images 14 1 Saving an image 14 1 1 General You can save images to a memory card The camera saves an image file including all thermal and visual information This means that you can open an image file at a later time and for example select another image mode apply color alarms and add measurement tools 14 1 2 Image capacity This table gives information on the approximate number of infrared IR and digital cam era
112. e walkway LLW 0 974 N O commercial 0 07 burnished Copper Copper electrolytic care T 0 018 fully polished electrolytic 0 006 polished Copper 1100 1300 Copper molten 0 13 0 15 Copper oxidized 0 6 0 7 oxidized to 0 88 blackness Copper Copper oxidized black 27 0 78 Copper oxidized heavily 20 0 78 Copper polished 50 100 0 02 Copper polished 100 0 03 polished 0 03 commercial Copper Copper polished 0 015 mechanical Copper pure carefully 22 0 008 prepared surface N Copper scraped 0 07 Copper dioxide powder 0 84 Copper oxide red powder 0 70 Ebonite 0 89 Emery coarse 0 85 Enamel 0 85 0 95 0 85 0 75 0 88 0 77 Enamel lacquer Fiber board Fiber board Fiber board Fiber board 20 SW SW LW W LW SW hard untreated masonite masonite N O NT N NIN N N al l OI I O N I N N al ojo O O N NI N O E Ni oJjojpo O 0p particle board Fiber board particle board 70 0 89 Fiber board Gold Gold Gold porous untreated 20 0 85 130 polished 0 018 polished carefully 200 600 0 02 0 03 polished highly 100 0 02 T559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 14 cO 33 Emissivity tables Table 33 1 T Total spectrum SW 2 5 um LW 8 14 um LLW 6 5 20 um 1 Material 2 Specification 3 Temperature in C 4 Spectrum 5 Emissivity 6 Reference continued NO NO O O Granite poli
113. en US 83 22 Technical data Environmental data Humidity operating and storage IEC 60068 2 30 24 h 95 relative humidity 25 C to 40 C 77 F to 104 F 2 cycles as ETSI EN 301 489 1 radio ETSI EN 301 489 17 EN 61000 6 2 Immunity EN 61000 6 3 Emission FCC 47 CFR Part 15 B Emission ICES 003 Radio spectrum ETSI EN 300 328 FCC Part 15 247 e RSS 210 severe industrial environment EN ULICSAIPSE 60950 1 Physical data Camera weight incl battery 0 869 kg 1 91 Ib Camera size L x W x H 246 x 97 x 184 mm 9 7 x 3 8 x 7 2 in Tripod mounting UNC 20 adapter needed Matrial Polycarbonate acrylonitrile butadiene styr ene PC ABS Thixomold magnesium Thermoplastic elastomer TPE Shipping information Packaging type Cardboard box List of contents e Hard transport case e Infrared camera with lens e Battery e FLIR Tools download card e Handstrap e Memory card e Power supply incl multi plugs e Printed documentation e USB cable e User documentation CD ROM e Video cable Supplies amp accessories e 1196961 IR lens f 30 mm 15 incl case e 1196960 IR lens f 10 mm 45 incl case 1910814 Power supply incl multi plugs e T911230ACC Memory card SDHC 4 GB e 1910423 USB cable Std A lt gt Mini B 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 84 22 Technical data 1198509 Cigarette lighter adapter kit 12 VDC 1 2 m 3 9 ft 1910582ACC Video cable T197771ACC Bl
114. er 15 dBm Bluetooth Frequency range 2402 2480 MHz Antenna Internal Power system Battery type Rechargeable Li ion battery Battery capacity 4 4 Ah at 20 C to 25 C 68 F to 77 F Battery operating time Approx 4 hours at 25 C 77 F ambient tem perature and typical use Charging system In camera AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle or 2 bay charger Charging time 4h to 90 capacity charging status indicated by LED s Charging temperature 0 C to 45 C 32 F to 113 F Power management Automatic shutdown and sleep mode user selectable AC operation AC adapter 90 260 VAC input 12 V output to camera Environmental data Operating temperature range 15 C to 50 C 5 F to 122 F Storage temperature range 40 C to 70 C 40 F to 158 F 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 58 22 Technical data Environmental data Humidity operating and storage IEC 60068 2 30 24 h 95 relative humidity 25 C to 40 C 77 F to 104 F 2 cycles as ETSI EN 301 489 1 radio ETSI EN 301 489 17 EN 61000 6 2 Immunity EN 61000 6 3 Emission FCC 47 CFR Part 15 B Emission ICES 003 Radio spectrum ETSI EN 300 328 FCC Part 15 247 e RSS 210 severe industrial environment EN ULICSAIPSE 60950 1 Physical data Camera weight incl battery 0 869 kg 1 91 Ib Camera size L x W x H 246 x 97 x 184 mm 9 7 x 3 8 x 7 2 in Tripod mounting UNC 20 adapter needed Matrial Polycarbonate
115. es cameras have a robust and light weight design and can withstand a 2 m drop Large buttons combined with a modern touch screen and extensive measuring capabilities they are the right choice for demanding inspections in the field Easy communication The Wi Fi connectivity of the FLIR Exx series cameras allows you to connect to smart phones and tablets for the wireless transfer of images or the remote control of the camera The Bluetooth based METERLINK function transfers readings from external measurement instru ments to the infrared image Best value for money The FLIR Exx series cameras combine good performance up to 320 x 240 pixels a user friendly interface and a rugged point and shoot design with an affordable price lt 0 05 C O 30 C 86 F 50 mK Spatial resolution IFOV 1 36 mrad Detector data Detector type Focal plane array FPA uncooled microbolometer Spectral range 7 5 13 um Image presentation Display Touch screen 3 5 in LCD 320 x 240 pixels Image presentation modes Image modes IR image visual image MSX picture in picture thumbnail gallery Picture in Picture Scalable IR area on visual image Object temperature range 20 C to 120 C 4 F to 248 F e 0 C to 650 C 32 F to 1202 F Accuracy 2 C 3 6 F or 2 of reading for ambient tem perature 10 C to 35 C 50 F to 95 F 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 66 22 Technical data Difference temperature Delta
116. ew point alarm Insulation alarm 1 insulation alarm Color palettes Arctic Gray Iron Lava Rainbow and Rainbow HC Set up commands Local adaptation of units language date and time formats Storage of images Image storage Standard JPEG including measurement data on memory card Image storage mode Simultaneous storage of images in IR visual and MSX Image annotations Text Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen METERLINK Wireless connection Bluetooth to FLIR meters with METERLINK Report generation e FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection re ports It is available on the major platforms Android Windows MacOS and iOS Video recording in camera Non radiometric IR video recording MPEG 4 to memory card Video streaming Radiometric IR video streaming Full dynamic to PC using USB Non radiometric IR video streaming Uncompressed colorized video using USB Digital camera Built in digital camera 3 1 Mpixels 2048 x 1536 pixels and one LED light Built in digital lens data FOV 53 x 41 Laser pointer Laser Activated by dedicated button Laser alignment Position is automatic displayed on the IR image 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 62 Technical data Laser pointer Laser classification Data communication interfaces Wi Fi Peer to peer ad hoc or infrastructure network SD Card One card slot for removable SD memory card
117. ey The FLIR Exx series cameras combine good performance up to 320 x 240 pixels a user friendly interface and a rugged point and shoot design with an affordable price Minimum focus distance Spatial resolution IFOV 2 72 mrad Detector data Detector type Focal plane array FPA uncooled microbolometer Spectral range 7 5 13 um Image presentation Display Touch screen 3 5 in LCD 320 x 240 pixels Image presentation modes Image modes IR image visual image MSX picture in picture thumbnail gallery Picture in Picture IR area on visual image Object temperature range 20 C to 120 C 4 F to 248 F e 0 C to 650 C 32 F to 1202 F Accuracy 2 C 3 6 F or 2 of reading for ambient tem perature 10 C to 35 C 50 F to 95 F Measurement analysis Spotmeter Automatic hot cold detection Auto hot or cold spotmeter markers within area 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 91 Technical data Measurement analysis Difference temperature Delta temperature between measurement func tions or reference temperature Reference temperature Manually set or captured from any measurement function Emissivity correction Variable from 0 01 to 1 0 or selected from materi als list External optics windows correction Automatic based on inputs of optics window transmission and temperature Measurement corrections Reflected temperature optics transmission and atmospheric transmission Color palettes Arctic
118. f images in IR visual and MSX Image annotations Text Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen METERLINK Wireless connection Bluetooth to FLIR meters with METERLINK report generation e FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection re ports It is available on the major platforms Android Windows MacOS and iOS Video recording in camera Non radiometric IR video recording MPEG 4 to memory card Radiometric IR video streaming Full dynamic to PC using USB Non radiometric IR video streaming Uncompressed colorized video using USB Digital camera Built in digital camera 3 1 Mpixels 2048 x 1536 pixels and one LED light Built in digital lens data FOV 53 x 41 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 77 Technical data Laser pointer Laser power Laser wavelength 635 nm red Data communication interfaces Wi Fi Peer to peer ad hoc or infrastructure network SD Card One card slot for removable SD memory cards Audio Microphone headset via Bluetooth for voice anno tation of images USB A Connect external USB device USB Mini B Data transfer to and from PC un compressed colorized video USB standard USB Mini B 2 0 USB connector type USA e USB Mini B connector Composite video Video standard CVBS ITU R BT 470 PAL SMPTE 170M NTSC 4 pole 3 5 mm jack Video connector type e Standard 802 11 b g e Frequency range 2412 246
119. f the sides of said prism are coated with suitable material in order to reduce reflec tions The entry area of the rays coming from said optical system for varying turning angles p does not extend near the corners of the prism in our invention which may therefore be rounded This improves both the air resist 65 ance and the mechanical strength of the prism When said prism rotates and the scanning in the other direction is accomplished in said collecting optics the radiation energy responsive element 12 scans said field of view for various energy levels in such field The out put signals from said element are amplified and filtered and may be used to modulate the intensity of a moving spot on a cathode ray tube The movement of said The company has sold more than 350 000 infrared cameras worldwide for applications such as predictive maintenance R amp D non destructive testing process control and au tomation and machine vision among many others FLIR Systems has three manufacturing plants in the United States Portland OR Bos ton MA Santa Barbara CA and one in Sweden Stockholm Since 2007 there is also a manufacturing plant in Tallinn Estonia Direct sales offices in Belgium Brazil China France Germany Great Britain Hong Kong Italy Japan Korea Sweden and the USA together with a worldwide network of agents and distributors support our internation al customer base 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US
120. g push the Back button Adialog box appears asking you to cancel or save any changes 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 30 14 Working with images 14 3 Opening a saved image 14 3 1 General When you save an image the image is stored on a memory card To display the image again open it from the memory card 14 3 2 Procedure Follow this procedure 1 Push gt to open the image archive ON Push the navigation pad up down or left right to select the image you want to view Push the navigation pad to open the image Do one or more of the following To switch between an infrared image and a visual image push the navigation pad up down To view the previous next image push the navigation pad left right To edit the image add annotations display information or delete the image push the navigation pad This displays a toolbar To return to the image archive overview push the Back button ES 5 Push the Back button to leave the image archive 14 4 Editing a saved image 14 4 1 General You can edit a saved image You can also edit an image in preview mode 14 4 2 Procedure Follow this procedure 1 Open the image in the image archive 2 Push the navigation pad and select Edit from the toolbar 3 Manual image adjust mode is now active and the status icon J is displayed For image adjustment instructions see 14 5 Adjusting an infrared image page 31 4 Push the navigation pad This di
121. g parameters have the following fixed values T 0 88 e Trefl 20 C 68 F e Tatm 20 C 68 F It is obvious that measurement of low object temperatures are more critical than measur ing high temperatures since the disturbing radiation sources are relatively much stron ger in the first case Should also the object emittance be low the situation would be still more difficult We have finally to answer a question about the importance of being allowed to use the calibration curve above the highest calibration point what we call extrapolation Imagine that we in a certain case measure Utot 4 5 volts The highest calibration point for the camera was in the order of 4 1 volts a value unknown to the operator Thus even if the object happened to be a blackbody i e Uobj Utot we are actually performing extrapola tion of the calibration curve when converting 4 5 volts into temperature Let us now assume that the object is not black it has an emittance of 0 75 and the trans mittance is 0 92 We also assume that the two second terms of Equation 4 amount to 0 5 volts together Computation of Uobj by means of Equation 4 then results in Uobj 4 5 0 75 0 92 0 5 6 0 This is a rather extreme extrapolation particularly when consider ing that the video amplifier might limit the output to 5 volts Note though that the applica tion of the calibration curve is a theoretical procedure where no electronic or other limit
122. gainst defective materials and workmanship for a period of ten 10 years from the delivery date of the original purchase pro vided such products have been under normal storage use and service and in accordance with FLIR Systems instruction and provided that the camera has been registered within 60 days of original purchase Products which are not manufactured by FLIR Systems but included in sys tems delivered by FLIR Systems to the original purchaser carry the warranty if any of the particular supplier only FLIR Systems has no responsibility whatsoever for such products The warranty extends only to the original purchaser and is not transferable It is not applicable to any product which has been subjected to misuse neglect accident or abnormal conditions of operation Expendable parts are excluded from the warranty In the case of a defect in a product covered by this warranty the product must not be further used in order to prevent additional damage The purchaser shall promptly report any defect to FLIR Systems or this warranty will not apply FLIR Systems will at its option repair or replace any such defective product free of charge if upon inspection it proves to be defective in material or work manship and provided that it is returned to FLIR Systems within the said one year period FLIR Systems has no other obligation or liability for defects than those set forth above No other warranty is expressed or implied FLIR
123. gths Different investigators in attempting to confirm his work used various types of glass in discriminately having different transparencies in the infrared Through his later experi ments Herschel was aware of the limited transparency of glass to the newly discovered thermal radiation and he was forced to conclude that optics for the infrared would prob ably be doomed to the use of reflective elements exclusively i e plane and curved mir rors Fortunately this proved to be true only until 1830 when the Italian investigator Melloni made his great discovery that naturally occurring rock salt NaCl which was available in large enough natural crystals to be made into lenses and prisms is remark ably transparent to the infrared The result was that rock salt became the principal infra red optical material and remained so for the next hundred years until the art of synthetic crystal growing was mastered in the 1930 s Figure 30 3 Macedonio Melloni 1798 1854 Thermometers as radiation detectors remained unchallenged until 1829 the year Nobili invented the thermocouple Herschel s own thermometer could be read to 0 2 C 0 036 F and later models were able to be read to 0 05 C 0 09 F Then a break through occurred Melloni connected a number of thermocouples in series to form the first thermopile The new device was at least 40 times as sensitive as the best thermome ter of the day for detecting heat radiati
124. harged 13 1 2 2 Procedure Follow this procedure Put the battery in the battery charger Connect the power supply cable plug to the connector on the battery charger Connect the power supply mains electricity plug to a mains socket Disconnect the power supply cable plug when the blue LED on the battery charger is continuous PS 13 2 Turning on and turning off the camera e Push the e button to turn on the camera gt e Push and hold the button for less than 5 seconds to put the camera in standby mode The camera then automatically turns off after 6 hours e Push and hold the button for more than 10 seconds to turn off the camera 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 24 13 Handling the camera 13 3 Adjusting the infrared camera focus 13 3 1 Figure 13 3 2 Procedure Follow this procedure 1 Do one of the following e For far focus rotate the focus ring clockwise with the touch screen LCD facing to ward you e For near focus rotate the focus ring counter clockwise with the touch screen LCD facing toward you Do not touch the lens surface when you adjust the infrared camera focus manually If this happens clean the lens according to the instructions in 25 2 Infrared lens page 116 It is very important to adjust the focus correctly Incorrect focus adjustment affects how the image modes Thermal MSX Thermal and Picture in picture work It also affects the temperature measurement
125. he battery to become wet Damage to the bat teries can occur CAUTION Applicability Cameras with one or more batteries Do not make holes in the battery with objects Damage to the battery can occur 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 4 Safety information CAUTION Applicability Cameras with one or more batteries Do not hit the battery with a hammer Damage to the battery can occur CAUTION Applicability Cameras with one or more batteries Do not put your foot on the battery hit it or cause shocks to it Damage to the battery can occur CAUTION Applicability Cameras with one or more batteries Do not put the batteries in or near a fire or into direct sunlight When the battery becomes hot the built in safety equipment becomes energized and can stop the battery charging procedure If the battery be comes hot damage can occur to the safety equipment and this can cause more heat damage or igni tion of the battery CAUTION Applicability Cameras with one or more batteries Do not put the battery on a fire or increase the temperature of the battery with heat Damage to the bat tery and injury to persons can occur CAUTION Applicability Cameras with one or more batteries Do not put the battery on or near fires stoves or other high temperature locations Damage to the bat tery and injury to persons can occur CAUTION Applicability Cameras with one or more batteries Do not solder dire
126. here the incoming radiation is focused on a radiation cnergy responsive element The main difficulty of scanning a ficld of view in a short time is of mechanical nature Our invention uses a rotating refractive prism for scanning in one direction Scanning in a direction essentially perpendicular to said direction is slower than in the first mentioned direction and is accomplished by other means as by a nodding mir ror in the collecting optics Said slower scanning can also be accomplished by tilting the rotating axis of said prism The resulting scanning pattern is like the pattern of common television Said prism can be rotated very rapidly according to our invention and several thousands of scans per second can be accomplished In this way our invention allows com plete scanning of said field of view many times per second exceeding the frame frequency of ordinary motion pic tures Referring to the drawings the arrangement according to our invention is characterized by an image surface gen erated inside the circumscribed circle of said prism by a collecting optics 9 in FIGURE 4 Said prism is in our invention of the form of a plane parallel refractive prism which is in one case 1 shown in FIG 1 Said 5 10 15 20 30 35 e 50 55 60 70 prism has in our invention an even number of sides and is rotated about an axis 2 as indicated by the arrow in FIG 4 that is perpendicular to the paper in FIG 1 The sa
127. horitative versions The authoritative version of this publication is English In the event of divergences due to translation errors the English text has precedence Any late changes are first implemented in English 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 7 Customer help FLIR Customer Support Center Home Answers Ask a Question Product Registration Downloads My Stuff Service FLIR Customer support Get the most out of your FLIR products Get Support fof Your FLIR Products Welcome to the FLIR Customer Support Center This portal will help you as a FLIR customer to get the most out of your FLIR products The portal gives you access to e The FLIR Knowledgebase e Ask our support team requires registration a Software and documentation requires registration FLIR service contacts Find Answers We store all resolved problems in our solution database Search by product category keywords or phrases Search by Keyword Search All Answers See All Popular Answers To find a datasheet for a current product click on a picture To find a datasheet for a legacy product click hera FLIR Ex FLIR EXX FLIR Kxx FLIR T4xx FLIR T6xx FLIR G3xx ThermaCAM FLIR GF3xx FLIR AX FLIR Ax5 FLIR A3xx GasFindIR Product catalog Accessones Please right click the links below and select Save Target As to save the file Or O Al mi 8 US Letter 28 Mb r s Ad 27 4 Mb a ray ba o Y Important legal d
128. housing cables and other items 25 1 1 Liquids Use one of these liquids e Warm water e A weak detergent solution 25 1 2 Equipment A soft cloth 25 1 3 Procedure Follow this procedure 1 Soak the cloth in the liquid 2 Twist the cloth to remove excess liquid 3 Clean the part with the cloth Do not apply solvents or similar liquids to the camera the cables or other items This can cause damage 25 2 Infrared lens 25 2 1 Liquids Use one of these liquids e A commercial lens cleaning liquid with more than 30 isopropyl alcohol e 96 ethyl alcohol C2H50H 25 2 2 Equipment Cotton wool 25 2 3 Procedure Follow this procedure 1 Soak the cotton wool in the liquid 2 Twist the cotton wool to remove excess liquid 3 Clean the lens one time only and discard the cotton wool Make sure that you read all applicable MSDS Material Safety Data Sheets and warning labels on con tainers before you use a liquid the liquids can be dangerous Be careful when you clean the infrared lens The lens has a delicate anti reflective coating e Do not clean the infrared lens too vigorously This can damage the anti reflective coating 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 116 26 Application examples 26 1 Moisture amp water damage 26 1 1 General It is often possible to detect moisture and water damage in a house by using an infrared camera This is partly because the damaged area has a different heat cond
129. ice when you are looking for a robust but feature rich camera at an affordable price Benefits Robust and sophisticated The FLIR Exx series cameras have a robust and light weight design and can withstand a 2 m drop Large buttons combined with a modern touch screen and extensive measuring capabilities they are the right choice for demanding inspections in the field Best value for money The FLIR Exx series cameras combine good performance up to 320 x 240 pixels a user friendly interface and a rugged point and shoot design with an affordable price Minimum focus distance Spatial resolution IFOV 2 72 mrad Detector data Detector type Focal plane array FPA uncooled microbolometer Spectral range 7 5 13 um Image presentation Display Touch screen 3 5 in LCD 320 x 240 pixels Image presentation modes Image modes IR image visual image MSX picture in picture thumbnail gallery Picture in Picture IR area on visual image Object temperature range 20 C to 120 C 4 F to 248 F e 0 C to 650 C 32 F to 1202 F Accuracy 2 C 3 6 F or 2 of reading for ambient tem perature 10 C to 35 C 50 F to 95 F Measurement analysis Spotmeter Automatic hot cold detection Auto hot or cold spotmeter markers within area 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 86 22 Technical data Measurement analysis Difference temperature Delta temperature between measurement func tions or reference temper
130. id collecting optics has an optical axis 4 that in tersects said rotating axis 2 and is perpendicular thereto The image surface generated by said collecting optical system is situated inside said prism Just outside the circle 3 generated by said rotating prism and on the optical axis 4 a scanning aperture 6 is located through which a radiation passes to the radiation energy respon sive clement 12 such as a photocell bolometer or the like depending upon the energy spectrum of interest When said prism rotates the scanning aperture 6 scans a line on said image surface 5 and when a corner of said prism passes the scanning aperture 6 there is a substan tially instantaneous return of the scan In FIGS 1 and 4 there is shown an incoming ray of radiation having a maximum deviation from the di rection of the optical axis In FIG 1 designates the angle of rotation of the prism and x y and z are the axes of a coordinate system x being along the optical axis and z parallel to the axis of rotation 2 A point on the image surface is defined by these coordinates as in dicated in the case of a point x y in FIG 1 the z co 5 ordinate of which is 0 since it is in the x y plane The deflection of rays is shown in FIG 2 in the y di rection as a function of the turning angle p and index of refraction of said prism n The axis y in FIG 3 refers to the same axis as in FIG 2 FIG 3 shows the necessary form 7 and 8 of the image
131. ing 1 9 EULA Terms Qt4 Core and Qt4 GUI Copyright 2013 Nokia Corporation and FLIR Sys tems AB This Qt library is a free software you can redistribute it and or mod ify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation either version 2 1 of the License or at your option any later version This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE See the GNU Lesser General Public License http www gnu org licenses Igpl 2 1 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US Disclaimers html The source code for the libraries Qt4 Core and Qt4 GUI may be re quested from FLIR Systems AB 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US Safety information Applicability Class B digital devices This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pur suant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference
132. ing for ambient tem perature 10 C to 35 C 50 F to 95 F 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 51 22 Technical data Difference temperature Delta temperature between measurement func tions or reference temperature Reference temperature Manually set or captured from any measurement function Emissivity correction Variable from 0 01 to 1 0 or selected from materi als list External optics windows correction Automatic based on inputs of optics window transmission and temperature Measurement corrections Reflected temperature optics transmission and atmospheric transmission Color palettes Arctic Gray Iron Lava Rainbow and Rainbow HC Set up commands Local adaptation of units language date and time formats Storage of images Image storage Standard JPEG including measurement data on memory card Image storage mode Simultaneous storage of images in IR visual and MSX Image annotations Text Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen METERLINK Wireless connection Bluetooth to FLIR meters with METERLINK peporgeneraten e FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection re ports It is available on the major platforms Android Windows MacOS and iOS Video recording in camera Non radiometric IR video recording MPEG 4 to memory card Video streaming Radiometric IR video streaming Full dynamic to PC using USB Non radiometric IR video streaming
133. ion pad to select a different color palette Push the navigation pad to confirm the choice TANIA Some color options hold specific meanings such as acting as isotherms or alarms For more informa tion see section 17 Working with alarms page 41 14 9 Zooming in on an image 14 9 1 General You can zoom in on an image using the camera s digital zoom function You can do this on both live images and saved images 14 9 2 Procedure Follow this procedure 1 To zoom in on an image tap and hold your finger down on the screen This displays a zoom toolbar 2 On the zoom toolbar tap a zoom factor Once the zoom factor has been selected it is displayed in the notification area at the top of the screen 14 10 Deleting an image 14 10 1 Procedure Follow this procedure 1 Push gt to open the image archive Push the navigation pad up down or left right to select the image you want to view Push the navigation pad to open the image Push the navigation pad to display a toolbar On the toolbar select Delete and push the navigation pad 6 Push to leave the image archive oI SO 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 34 14 Working with images 14 11 Deleting all images 14 11 1 Procedure Follow this procedure Push the navigation pad to display the menu system Use the navigation pad to go to Settings Push the navigation pad Select Device settings and push the navigation pad Select Reset options a
134. isclaimer dangers warnings and cautions 4 1 General For customer help visit http support flir com 4 2 Submitting a question To submit a question to the customer help team you must be a registered user lt only takes a few minutes to register online If you only want to search the knowledgebase for existing questions and answers you do not need to be a registered user When you want to submit a question make sure that you have the following information to hand 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US Customer help e The camera model e The camera serial number e The communication protocol or method between the camera and your device for ex ample HDMI Ethernet USB or FireWire e Device type PC Mac iPhone iPad Android device etc e Version of any programs from FLIR Systems e Full name publication number and revision number of the manual 4 3 Downloads On the customer help site you can also download the following e Firmware updates for your infrared camera e Program updates for your PC Mac software e Freeware and evaluation versions of PC Mac software e User documentation for current obsolete and historical products e Mechanical drawings in dxf and pdf format e Cad data models in stp format e Application stories e Technical datasheets e Product catalogs 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 9 Quick Start Guide 5 1 Procedure Follow this procedure 1 2 3
135. ith the image file Using this feature you can annotate images by entering free form text 19 2 2 Procedure Follow this procedure 1 Push gt to open the image archive 2 Push the navigation pad up down or left right to select the image to which you want to add a text annotation 3 Push the navigation pad to open the image 4 Push the navigation pad to display a toolbar 5 On the toolbar select Add note and push the navigation pad This displays a soft key board where you can enter the text you want to save Note Add a note here 6 When completed touch Done on the soft keyboard After the note is saved a note icon is displayed in the bottom right corner of the image 19 3 Adding a table 19 3 1 General You can save a table with textual information to the image file This feature is a very effi cient way of recording information when you are inspecting a large number of similar ob jects The idea behind using a table with textual information is to avoid filling out forms or inspection protocols manually The camera has a number of default table templates You can also import your own table templates from FLIR Tools The templates are stored on the memory card 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 44 19 Annotating images 19 3 2 Procedure Follow this procedure 1 Push gt to open the image archive Push the navigation pad up down or left right to select the image to which you want to add a ta
136. jonpolg Afjdde Aew s np ooid asuaa 7 suoneJapisuos Jaye jeuolba o jpalqns aq Aew s onpoid s njea EUIWOU UO paseq s eyep jeuoisuawiq 8940u Jeyuny ynoyym aBueyo o joefqns suoneooedg oul SWA SAS 1d LO UOISSIWJAd US IM INOYJM esimuayjo Jo Bulpsooed HulAdooojoyd jeojueyoau oruooaja sueau Aue Aq Jo wo Aue ul payiuisue Jo uua s s enanas e ul pasos peonposdes aq Aew BulmeJp siy JO Wed ON 8DIADIHOA pamasa S YBi y 2U SWAa SAS Y114 ZL0Z O 10 Camera with Lens IR f 76 mm 6 incl support m O a Lu L 0 Y yA Es gt 0 Mmm 65 a gt m Q 2 0 lt t U S 49 2 S s O Ng ES lt ew T D 8 O C Q jo x 5D JAR SE gt g a E _ JSI E x lt O p a IEA A L 50 s L O Cc lt 2 T 2 sT aD O E jo O Y Sle Oo 2 m Ojo BN I cO Lc O Q c 30 nC n O C5 20 LO aa po MS Oo E wv WULWUG 88 ulsr e WUW9G uigz e mM N E 8 m O Q LLI LL payiqiyosd s mej sn o Aeuos uolsi AIq suons nb Aue uA uuoo Ji J suoi s nbliodx 0 Jaja asea g suonenbay yodx3 SN 0 o lqns aq Aew jonpolg Afjdde Aew s np ooid asuaa17 suoneJapisuos ja yet jeuolba o o qns aq Aew s onpoid s nj A EUIWOU UO paseq s yep euoisuawIg eonou Jeyuny noyym aBueyo o joefqns suoneooadg oul SWA SAS y 74 tuoJJ UOISSIWJAd US IM INOYJM esimuayjo Jo Bulpio5 1 Hul
137. lk to someone who does not speak your language 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 122 27 About FLIR Systems 27 4 Afew images from our facilities e SARE TE Figure 27 3 LEFT Development of system electronics RIGHT Testing of an FPA detector E Y l PE od 5 e TA oy NOTAS Figure 27 4 LEFT Diamond turning machine RIGHT Lens polishing 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 123 28 absorption absorption factor atmosphere autoadjust autopalette blackbody blackbody radiator calculated at mospheric transmission cavity radiator color temperature conduction continuous adjust convection dual isotherm emissivity emissivity factor emittance environment estimated at mospheric transmission external optics filter FOV FPA graybody IFOV Glossary The amount of radiation absorbed by an object relative to the re ceived radiation A number between 0 and 1 The gases between the object being measured and the camera nor mally air A function making a camera perform an internal image correction The IR image is shown with an uneven spread of colors displaying cold objects as well as hot ones at the same time Totally non reflective object All its radiation is due to its own temperature An IR radiating equipment with blackbody properties used to cali brate IR cameras A transmission value computed from the temperature the rel
138. lly during the search for a new optical material Sir William Herschel Royal Astronomer to King George Ill of England and already famous for his discovery of the planet Uranus was searching for an optical filter material to re duce the brightness of the sun s image in telescopes during solar observations While testing different samples of colored glass which gave similar reductions in brightness he was intrigued to find that some of the samples passed very little of the sun s heat while others passed so much heat that he risked eye damage after only a few seconds observation Herschel was soon convinced of the necessity of setting up a systematic experiment with the objective of finding a single material that would give the desired reduction in brightness as well as the maximum reduction in heat He began the experiment by ac tually repeating Newton s prism experiment but looking for the heating effect rather than the visual distribution of intensity in the spectrum He first blackened the bulb of a sensi tive mercury in glass thermometer with ink and with this as his radiation detector he pro ceeded to test the heating effect of the various colors of the spectrum formed on the top of a table by passing sunlight through a glass prism Other thermometers placed outside the sun s rays served as controls As the blackened thermometer was moved slowly along the colors of the spectrum the temperature readings showed a steady in
139. ls 2048 x 1536 pixels and one LED light Built in digital lens data FOV 53 x 41 Laser pointer Laser Activated by dedicated button Laser alignment Position is automatic displayed on the IR image Laser classification Class 2 Laser type Semiconductor AlGalnP diode laser 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 107 22 Technical data Laser wavelength 635 nm red Data communication interfaces Peer to peer ad hoc or infrastructure network SD Card One card slot for removable SD memory cards e USB A Connect external USB device e USB Mini B Data transfer to and from PC un compressed colorized video USB standard USB Mini B 2 0 USB connector type e oB connector e USB Mini B connector Video standard CVBS ITU R BT 470 PAL SMPTE 170M NTSC Video connector type 4 pole 3 5 mm jack Rechargeable Li ion battery 4 4 Ah at 20 C to 25 C 68 F to 77 F Battery operating time Approx 4 hours at 25 C 77 F ambient tem perature and typical use Charging system In camera AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle or 2 bay charger Charging time 4 h to 90 capacity charging status indicated by LED s Charging temperature 0 C to 45 C 32 F to 113 F Power management Automatic shutdown and sleep mode user selectable AC operation AC adapter 90 260 VAC input 12 V output to camera Start up time from sleep mode Instant on Environmental data Operating temperature range 15 C to 50 C 5 F t
140. m perature 10 C to 35 C 50 F to 95 F 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 106 22 Technical data Difference temperature Delta temperature between measurement func tions or reference temperature Reference temperature Manually set or captured from any measurement function Emissivity correction Variable from 0 01 to 1 0 or selected from materi als list External optics windows correction Automatic based on inputs of optics window transmission and temperature Measurement corrections Reflected temperature optics transmission and atmospheric transmission Color palettes Arctic Gray Iron Lava Rainbow and Rainbow HC Set up commands Local adaptation of units language date and time formats Storage of images Image storage Standard JPEG including measurement data on memory card Image storage mode Simultaneous storage of images in IR visual and MSX Image annotations Text Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen Report generation e FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection re ports It is available on the major platforms Android Windows MacOS and iOS Video recording in camera Non radiometric IR video recording MPEG 4 to memory card Video streaming Radiometric IR video streaming Full dynamic to PC using USB Non radiometric IR video streaming Uncompressed colorized video using USB Digital camera Built in digital camera 3 1 Mpixe
141. missivity values in the table below are recorded using a shortwave SW camera The values should be regarded as recommendations only and used with caution 33 2 Tables Table 33 1 T Total spectrum SW 2 5 um LW 8 14 um LLW 6 5 20 um 1 Material 2 Specification 3 Temperature in C 4 Spectrum 5 Emissivity 6 Reference 3M type 35 Vinyl electrical tape several colors 3M type 88 Black vinyl electri lt 105 cal tape 3M type 88 Black vinyl electri lt 105 cal tape 3M type Super 33 Black vinyl electri cal tape Aluminum anodized black dull Aluminum anodized black dull Aluminum anodized light 7 gray dull ojo o Ol NJOO N O O O O o co gl lt 80 100 70 70 0 00 O nl c 4 E E E O Eh 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 146 33 Emissivity tables Table 33 1 T Total spectrum SW 2 5 um LW 8 14 um LLW 6 5 20 um 1 Material 2 Specification 3 Temperature in C 4 Spectrum 5 Emissivity 6 Reference continued 0n Aluminum anodized light 70 gray dull Aluminum as received plate 100 Aluminum as received 100 sheet cO N Aluminum cast blast 7 0 47 cleaned Aluminum cast blast 7 W 0 46 cleaned Aluminum dipped in HNO3 1 0 05 plate 2 10 um 0 04 Aluminum Aluminum Aluminum Aluminum 50 100 Aluminum 100 Aluminum 100 Aluminum 20 Aluminum 2 Aluminum 2 2 3 um 50 500 0 2 0 3 N O 0 04
142. mperature range 33 Al a eee ee eee ee ee ne eee eee ee oe ee ee eee 33 lAN PIOCCOUI Ge SIT e an 33 14 8 Changing the color palette 34 TABA Generadors ona teeta a a te Ae taal 34 14 82 POCO dure u uu mz Z nee he bce eae Sa Boh eS etn a tet 34 14 9 ZOOMING IN ON animage 34 149 Genera eis hs ct meee Bek Sancti donot s wanasyanauaapamiuskaquamashuasga munaqpi 34 14 92 Procedu Stadt aL 34 14 10 Deleting an image 34 TATOT Procedure xo ite et una OU ete S toe aaah a 34 14 11 Deleting all images 35 14T a A u siqi oetas vend A mushka 35 15 Working with image modes 36 Jo j CICK yanata us E Sissatumsscsxk 36 15 2 NDOSOOLIWIR SIWOeS uyu u L T n 36 5 3 Procedo ii e e Oe ee ind 37 16 Working with measurement tools 38 16 1 Laying out measurement tools in live mode 38 TO EU General austera 38 16 12 o A Aaa Suka San sasha 38 16 2 Laying out measurement tools in edit mode 38 16 21 Generalo nds 38 10 22 PrOCOQUIS rai ds 38 16 3 Moving and resizing measurement tools
143. n has resulted in a strong draft 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 120 About FLIR Systems FLIR Systems was established in 1978 to pioneer the development of high performance infrared imaging systems and is the world leader in the design manufacture and mar keting of thermal imaging systems for a wide variety of commercial industrial and gov ernment applications Today FLIR Systems embraces five major companies with outstanding achievements in infrared technology since 1958 the Swedish AGEMA In frared Systems formerly AGA Infrared Systems the three United States companies In digo Systems FSI and Inframetrics and the French company Cedip Since 2007 FLIR Systems has acquired several companies with world leading expertise in sensor technologies e Extech Instruments 2007 e lfara Tecnolog as 2008 e Salvador Imaging 2009 e OmniTech Partners 2009 e Directed Perception 2009 e Raymarine 2010 e Cx Technologies 2010 e TackTick Marine Digital Instruments 201 1 e Aerius Photonics 2011 e Lorex Technology 2012 e Traficon 2012 e MARSS 2013 e DigitalOptics micro optics business 2013 PATENT SPECIFICATION DRAWINGS ATTACHED Inventors PER JOHAN LINDBERG and HANS GUNNER MALMBERG 1 057 624 a United States Patent Office 3 253 498 Patented May 31 1966 Figure 27 1 Patent documents from the early 1960s No 45167 63 Index at acceptance H4 F6H Int CL H 04 n 3 0
144. nd push the navigation pad OF Cie RS Select Delete all saved images and push the navigation pad 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 35 Working with image modes 15 1 General You can choose between different image modes when capturing an image 15 2 Types of image modes These are the image modes you can choose from Thermal MSX Multi Spectral Dynamic Imaging Using this mode the camera captures infrared im ages where the edges of the objects are en hanced Note that the label for each fuse is clearly legible Thermal Using this mode the camera captures an ordinary infrared image Picture in picture Using this mode the camera captures an infrared image frame that is displayed on top of a digital photo Digital camera Using this mode the camera cap tures an ordinary digital photo 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 36 15 Working with image modes 15 3 Procedure Follow this procedure Push the navigation pad to display the menu system Use the navigation pad to go to Image modes Push the navigation pad Select one of the following image modes e Thermal MSX e Thermal e Picture in picture e Digital camera e p s The data for all image modes are saved when saving an image Therefore if you open an image in e g FLIR Tools or in the image archive you can still change the image mode T559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 37 16 Working with measurement tools 16 1
145. ng that the range should probably be changed 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 125 28 Glossary span spectral radi ant emittance temperature difference or difference of temperature temperature range temperature scale thermogram transmission or transmit tance factor transparent isotherm visual The interval of the temperature scale usually expressed as a signal value Amount of energy emitted from an object per unit of time area and wavelength W m2 um A value which is the result of a subtraction between two temperature values The current overall temperature measurement limitation of an IR camera Cameras can have several ranges Expressed as two blackbody temperatures that limit the current calibration The way in which an IR image currently is displayed Expressed as two temperature values limiting the colors infrared image Gases and materials can be more or less transparent Transmission is the amount of IR radiation passing through them A number be tween 0 and 1 An isotherm showing a linear spread of colors instead of covering the highlighted parts of the image Refers to the video mode of a IR camera as opposed to the normal thermographic mode When a camera is in video mode it captures ordinary video images while thermographic images are captured when the camera is in IR mode 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 126 29 Thermographic measurement techni
146. o 122 F Storage temperature range 40 C to 70 C 40 F to 158 F Humidity operating and storage IEC 60068 2 30 24 h 95 relative humidity 25 C to 40 C 77 F to 104 F 2 cycles Ene EN 61000 6 2 Immunity EN 61000 6 3 Emission FCC 47 CFR Part 15 B Emission Magnetic fields EN 61 000 4 8 Test level 5 for continuous field severe industrial environment P 54 EC 0529 T559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 108 22 Technical data PEST UNC 20 adapter needed Watena Polycarbonate acrylonitrile butadiene styr ene PC ABS Thixomold magnesium Thermoplastic elastomer TPE Shipping information Packaging type Cardboard box List of contents Hard transport case Infrared camera with lens Battery FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 Handstrap IR lens f 10 mm 45 incl case Memory card Power supply incl multi plugs Printed documentation USB cable User documentation CD ROM Video cable Packaging weight 5 7 kg 12 6 Ib Packaging size 630 x 190 x 370 mm 24 8 x 7 5 x 14 6 in EAN 13 4743254001558 UPC 12 845188008932 Supplies amp accessories e 1196961 IR lens f 30 mm 15 incl case e 1196960 IR lens f 10 mm 45 incl case e 1910814 Power supply incl multi plugs e T911230ACC Memory card SDHC 4 GB e 1910423 USB cable Std A lt gt Mini B e 1198509 Cigarette lighter adapter kit 12 VDC 1 2 m 3 9 ft e 1910582ACC Video cable e 1911093 Tool belt e 1198
147. o not look directly into the laser beam The laser beam can cause eye irritation Applicability Cameras with one or more batteries Do not disassemble or do a modification to the battery The battery contains safety and protection devi ces which if damage occurs can cause the battery to become hot or cause an explosion or an ignition Applicability Cameras with one or more batteries If there is a leak from the battery and you get the fluid in your eyes do not rub your eyes Flush well with water and immediately get medical care The battery fluid can cause injury to your eyes if you do not do this 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 3 Safety information Applicability Cameras with one or more batteries Do not continue to charge the battery if it does not become charged in the specified charging time If you continue to charge the battery it can become hot and cause an explosion or ignition Injury to per sons can occur Applicability Cameras with one or more batteries Only use the correct equipment to remove the electrical power from the battery If you do not use the correct equipment you can decrease the performance or the life cycle of the battery If you do not use the correct equipment an incorrect flow of current to the battery can occur This can cause the battery to become hot or cause an explosion Injury to persons can occur Make sure that you read all applicable MSDS Material Safety Data Sheets and w
148. object temperature from the calibrated camera output Trefi Erei 1 Figure 32 1 A schematic representation of the general thermographic measurement situation 1 Sur roundings 2 Object 3 Atmosphere 4 Camera Assume that the received radiation power W from a blackbody source of temperature Tsource ON short distance generates a camera output signal Usource that is proportional to the power input power linear camera We can then write Equation 1 ce CH 12 or with simplified notation U CW SOurce SOurce where C is a constant Should the source be a graybody with emittance e the received radiation would conse quently be Wsource We are now ready to write the three collected radiation power terms 1 Emission from the object tWopj where e is the emittance of the object and t is the transmittance of the atmosphere The object temperature is Totj 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 142 32 The measurement formula 2 Reflected emission from ambient sources 1 e TWrer where 1 e is the reflec tance of the object The ambient sources have the temperature Tref It has here been assumed that the temperature Tret is the same for all emitting surfa ces within the halfsphere seen from a point on the object surface This is of course sometimes a simplification of the true situation It is however a necessary simplifica tion in order to derive a workable formula and Tre can at least
149. ointer Laser classification Data communication interfaces Wi Fi Peer to peer ad hoc or infrastructure network SD Card One card slot for removable SD memory cards Audio Microphone headset via Bluetooth for voice anno tation of images USB A Connect external USB device USB Mini B Data transfer to and from PC un compressed colorized video USB standard USB Mini B 2 0 USB connector type o A e USB Mini B connector Composite video Video standard CVBS ITU R BT 470 PAL SMPTE 170M NTSC Video connector type 4 pole 3 5 mm jack e Standard 802 11 b g e Frequency range 2412 2462 MHz e Max output power 15 dBm Bluetooth Frequency range 2402 2480 MHz Antenna Internal Power system Battery type Rechargeable Li ion battery Battery capacity 4 4 Ah at 20 C to 25 C 68 F to 77 F Battery operating time Approx 4 hours at 25 C 77 F ambient tem perature and typical use Charging system In camera AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle or 2 bay charger Charging time 4h to 90 capacity charging status indicated by LED s Charging temperature 0 C to 45 C 32 F to 113 F Power management Automatic shutdown and sleep mode user selectable AC operation AC adapter 90 260 VAC input 12 V output to camera Environmental data Operating temperature range 15 C to 50 C 5 F to 122 F Storage temperature range 40 C to 70 C 40 F to 158 F 1559845 r AE 23865 24712
150. on capable of detecting the heat from a person standing three meters away The first so called heat picture became possible in 1840 the result of work by Sir John Herschel son of the discoverer of the infrared and a famous astronomer in his own right Based upon the differential evaporation of a thin film of oil when exposed to a heat pat tern focused upon it the thermal image could be seen by reflected light where the inter ference effects of the oil film made the image visible to the eye Sir John also managed to obtain a primitive record of the thermal image on paper which he called a thermograph 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 133 30 History of infrared technology 32 pa Figure 30 4 Samuel P Langley 1834 1906 The improvement of infrared detector sensitivity progressed slowly Another major break through made by Langley in 1880 was the invention of the bolometer This consisted of a thin blackened strip of platinum connected in one arm of a Wheatstone bridge circuit upon which the infrared radiation was focused and to which a sensitive galvanometer re sponded This instrument is said to have been able to detect the heat from a cow at a distance of 400 meters An English scientist Sir James Dewar first introduced the use of liquefied gases as cool ing agents such as liquid nitrogen with a temperature of 196 C 320 8 F in low tem perature research In 1892 he invented a unique vacuum in
151. on also called an ad hoc or P2P connection This method is primarily used with other devices e g an iPhone or iPad e Less common use Connecting the camera to a wireless local area network WLAN 12 2 Setting up a peer to peer connection most common use Follow this procedure On the camera push the navigation pad to display the menu system Use the navigation pad to go to Settings Push the navigation pad Select Device settings and push the navigation pad Select Wi Fi and push the navigation pad Select Share and push the navigation pad Optional step To display and change the parameters select Settings and push the navigation pad Oo ON e lf the transfer rate is low this can be due to a crowded frequency band Try chang ing the channel to increase the transfer rate To change the channel the channel that the camera is broadcasting on select Channel and push the navigation pad e To activate WEP encryption algorithm select WEP and push the navigation pad This will check the WEP check box e To change the WEP password select Password and push the navigation pad These parameters are set for your camera s network They will be used by the external device to connect that device to the network 12 3 Connecting the camera to a wireless local area network less common use Follow this procedure On the camera push the navigation pad to display the menu system Use the navigation pad to go to Settings
152. ool is displayed This setting also allows you to define the type of table Available options are Inspection default Text field de fault and SEC You can also create your own table in FLIR Tools and upload it to the camera e Save amp add voice annotation The voice annotation tool is displayed e Save amp add any annotation The annotation tool menu is displayed 21 3 2 3 Photo as separate JPEG Photo as separate JPEG This setting defines if a digital photo will be saved as a sepa rate file with a full field of view If this setting is disabled the digital photo will be saved with the same field of view as the infrared image 21 3 3 Add on lens This setting defines which accessory lens has been mounted on the camera Available choices are None FOV X serial number 21 3 4 Device settings Device settings set up camera 21 3 4 1 Setup camera Set up camera Camera temperature range 21 3 4 1 1 Camera temperature range This setting defines the camera s calibrated temperature range Different camera models have different temperature ranges Select a range that suits your measurement situation T559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 48 21 Changing settings 21 3 4 1 2 Auto orientation This setting defines whether Auto orientation is enabled or disabled When Auto orienta tion is enabled the orientation of the overlay graphics will change according to how you hold the camera 21 3 4 1 3 Display inten
153. ource begins to be visible so that it appears to the eye no longer black This is the incipi ent red heat temperature of the radiator which then becomes orange or yellow as the temperature increases further In fact the definition of the so called co or temperature of an object is the temperature to which a blackbody would have to be heated to have the same appearance Now consider three expressions that describe the radiation emitted from a blackbody 31 3 1 Planck s law Figure 31 3 Max Planck 1858 1947 Max Planck 1858 1947 was able to describe the spectral distribution of the radiation from a blackbody by means of the following formula rhe Wa 3 lt x 10 Watt m um where T559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 136 31 Theory of thermography Blackbody spectral radiant emittance at wavelength A Planck s constant 6 6 x 10 34 Joule sec Boltzmann s constant 1 4 x 10 23 Joule K Absolute temperature K of a blackbody Wavelength um The factor 10 6 is used since spectral emittance in the curves is expressed in Watt m um Planck s formula when plotted graphically for various temperatures produces a family of curves Following any particular Planck curve the spectral emittance is zero at A 0 then increases rapidly to a maximum at a wavelength Amax and after passing it ap proaches zero again at very long wavelengths The higher the temperature the shorter the wavelength at which m
154. patially noisy The output can become spatially noisy when the ambient tem perature changes such as from day to night operation and vice versa 14 6 3 Procedure To perform a non uniformity correction push and hold the Image archive button gt for more than 2 seconds 14 7 Changing the temperature range 14 7 1 General You must change the temperature range according to the expected temperature of the object you are inspecting 14 7 2 Procedure Follow this procedure Push the navigation pad to display the menu system Use the navigation pad to go to Settings Push the navigation pad Select Device settings and push the navigation pad Select Set up camera and push the navigation pad Select Camera temperature range and push the navigation pad A ee 1 Definition from the impending international adoption of DIN 54190 3 Non destructive testing Thermographic testing Part 3 Terms and definitions 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 33 14 Working with images 7 Select the appropriate temperature range and push the navigation pad 14 8 Changing the color palette 14 8 1 General You can change the color palette that the camera uses to display different temperatures A different palette can make it easier to analyze an image 14 8 2 Procedure Follow this procedure Push the navigation pad to display the menu system Use the navigation pad to go to Color Push the navigation pad Use the navigat
155. ques 29 1 Introduction An infrared camera measures and images the emitted infrared radiation from an object The fact that radiation is a function of object surface temperature makes it possible for the camera to calculate and display this temperature However the radiation measured by the camera does not only depend on the tempera ture of the object but is also a function of the emissivity Radiation also originates from the surroundings and is reflected in the object The radiation from the object and the re flected radiation will also be influenced by the absorption of the atmosphere To measure temperature accurately it is therefore necessary to compensate for the ef fects of a number of different radiation sources This is done on line automatically by the camera The following object parameters must however be supplied for the camera e The emissivity of the object The reflected apparent temperature e The distance between the object and the camera e The relative humidity e Temperature of the atmosphere 29 2 Emissivity The most important object parameter to set correctly is the emissivity which in short is a measure of how much radiation is emitted from the object compared to that from a per fect blackbody of the same temperature Normally object materials and surface treatments exhibit emissivity ranging from approx imately 0 1 to 0 95 A highly polished mirror surface falls below 0 1 while an oxidized or pain
156. r type Focal plane array FPA uncooled microbolometer Spectral range 7 5 13 um Image presentation Display Touch screen 3 5 in LCD 320 x 240 pixels Image presentation modes Image modes IR image visual image MSX picture in picture thumbnail gallery Picture in Picture Scalable IR area on visual image Object temperature range 20 C to 120 C 4 F to 248 F e 0 C to 650 C 32 F to 1202 F Accuracy 2 C 3 6 F or 2 of reading for ambient tem perature 10 C to 35 C 50 F to 95 F 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 56 22 Technical data Difference temperature Delta temperature between measurement func tions or reference temperature Reference temperature Manually set or captured from any measurement function Emissivity correction Variable from 0 01 to 1 0 or selected from materi als list External optics windows correction Automatic based on inputs of optics window transmission and temperature Measurement corrections Reflected temperature optics transmission and atmospheric transmission Color palettes Arctic Gray Iron Lava Rainbow and Rainbow HC Set up commands Local adaptation of units language date and time formats Storage of images Image storage Standard JPEG including measurement data on memory card Image storage mode Simultaneous storage of images in IR visual and MSX Image annotations Text Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen METER
157. rature range 20 C to 120 C 4 F to 248 F e 0 C to 650 C 32 F to 1202 F Accuracy 2 C 3 6 F or 2 of reading for ambient tem perature 10 C to 35 C 50 F to 95 F 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 71 22 Technical data Measurement analysis Spotmeter 5 Automatic hot cold detection Auto hot spotmeter marker within area Difference temperature Delta temperature between measurement func tions or reference temperature Reference temperature Manually set or captured from any measurement function Emissivity correction Variable from 0 01 to 1 0 or selected from materi als list External optics windows correction Automatic based on inputs of optics window transmission and temperature Measurement corrections Reflected temperature optics transmission and atmospheric transmission Color palettes Arctic Gray Iron Lava Rainbow and Rainbow HC Set up commands Local adaptation of units language date and time formats Storage of images Image storage Standard JPEG including measurement data on memory card Image storage mode Simultaneous storage of images in IR visual and MSX Image annotations METERLINK Wireless connection Bluetooth to Extech Moisture Meter MO297 Extech Clamp Meter EX845 paper goneralon e FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection re ports It is available on the major platforms Android Windows MacOS and iOS
158. re 29 3 1 Reflection source Using a thermocouple to measure reflected apparent temperature is not recommended for two impor tant reasons e Athermocouple does not measure radiation intensity e A thermocouple requires a very good thermal contact to the surface usually by gluing and covering the sensor by a thermal isolator 29 2 1 1 2 Method 2 Reflector method Follow this procedure 1 Crumble up a large piece of aluminum foil 2 Uncrumble the aluminum foil and attach it to a piece of cardboard of the same size 3 Put the piece of cardboard in front of the object you want to measure Make sure that the side with aluminum foil points to the camera Set the emissivity to 1 0 5 Measure the apparent temperature of the aluminum foil and write it down Mi 177 Figure 29 4 Measuring the apparent temperature of the aluminum foil 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 129 29 Thermographic measurement techniques 29 2 1 2 Step 2 Determining the emissivity Follow this procedure 1 Select a place to put the sample 2 Determine and set reflected apparent temperature according to the previous procedure Put a piece of electrical tape with known high emissivity on the sample Heat the sample at least 20 K above room temperature Heating must be reasonably even Focus and auto adjust the camera and freeze the image Adjust Level and Span for best image brightness and contrast Set emissivity to that of the tape
159. rom the atmosphere itself is detected by the camera 29 5 Relative humidity The camera can also compensate for the fact that the transmittance is also dependent on the relative humidity of the atmosphere To do this set the relative humidity to the cor rect value For short distances and normal humidity the relative humidity can normally be left at a default value of 50 29 6 Other parameters In addition some cameras and analysis programs from FLIR Systems allow you to com pensate for the following parameters e Atmospheric temperature i e the temperature of the atmosphere between the cam era and the target e External optics temperature i e the temperature of any external lenses or windows used in front of the camera 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 130 29 Thermographic measurement techniques e External optics transmittance i e the transmission of any external lenses or windows used in front of the camera 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 131 30 History of infrared technology Before the year 1800 the existence of the infrared portion of the electromagnetic spec trum wasn t even suspected The original significance of the infrared spectrum or simply the infrared as it is often called as a form of heat radiation is perhaps less obvious to day than it was at the time of its discovery by Herschel in 1800 Figure 30 1 Sir William Herschel 1738 1822 The discovery was made accidenta
160. rom the right 7 1 1 Figure 7 1 2 Explanation 1 AD Cover for the right hand compartment e USB A connector e USB mini B connector e Power connector Save button Tripod mount Requires an adapter extra accessory Focus ring Infrared lens 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US Camera parts 7 2 View from the left 7 2 1 Figure 7 2 2 Explanation Laser pointer Lamp for the digital camera Digital camera Cover for the left hand compartment i Sa w e Video out connector composite video e Memory card slot 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US Camera parts 7 3 LCD and keypad 7 3 1 Figure 7 3 2 Explanation Touch screen LCD Navigation pad with center push Image archive button Button to operate the laser pointer On off button Function ao eS Esa e Push the 0 button to turn on the camera e Push and hold the button for less than 5 seconds to put the camera in standby mode The camera then automatically turns off after 6 hours e Push and hold the button for more than 10 seconds to turn off the camera 6 Back button 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 14 Camera parts 7 4 View from the bottom 7 4 1 Figure 7 4 2 Explanation 1 Latch to open the cover for the battery compartment Push to open 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US Camera parts 7 5 Battery condition LED indicator 7 5 1 Figure 7 5 2 Explanation
161. s Audio Microphone headset via Bluetooth for voice anno tation of images USB A Connect external USB device USB Mini B Data transfer to and from PC un compressed colorized video USB standard USB Mini B 2 0 USB connector type Z ERA Rae e USB Mini B connector Composite video Video standard CVBS ITU R BT 470 PAL SMPTE 170M NTSC Video connector type 4 pole 3 5 mm jack Standard 802 11 b g Frequency range 2412 2462 MHz Max output power 15 dBm Bluetooth Frequency range 2402 2480 MHz Antenna Internal Power system Battery type Rechargeable Li ion battery Battery capacity Battery operating time Charging system Charging time Charging temperature Power management AC operation Start up time from sleep mode Environmental data Operating temperature range Storage temperature range 4 4 Ah at 20 C to 25 C 4 68 F to 77 F Approx 4 hours at 25 C 77 F ambient tem perature and typical use In camera AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle or 2 bay charger 4 hours to 90 capacity charging status indicated by LED s 0 C to 45 C 4 32 F to 113 F Automatic shutdown and sleep mode user selectable AC adapter 90 260 VAC input 12 V output to camera Instant on 15 C to 50 C 5 F to 122 F 40 C to 70 C 40 F to 158 F 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 63 22 Technical data Environmental data Humidity operating and storage I
162. s describing the circumstances under which the meas urement of an object was made and the object itself such as emis sivity reflected apparent temperature distance etc A non calibrated value related to the amount of radiation received by the camera from the object The set of colors used to display an IR image Stands for picture element One single spot in an image Amount of energy emitted from an object per unit of time area and angle W m2 sr Amount of energy emitted from an object per unit of time W The process by which electromagnetic energy is emitted by an ob ject or a gas A piece of IR radiating equipment The current overall temperature measurement limitation of an IR camera Cameras can have several ranges Expressed as two blackbody temperatures that limit the current calibration A temperature which the ordinary measured values can be com pared with The amount of radiation reflected by an object relative to the re ceived radiation A number between 0 and 1 Relative humidity represents the ratio between the current water va pour mass in the air and the maximum it may contain in saturation conditions The areas that contain temperatures outside the present level span settings are colored with the saturation colors The saturation colors contain an overflow color and an underflow color There is also a third red saturation color that marks everything saturated by the de tector indicati
163. shed Nickel electroplated on 22 0 11 iron unpolished Nickel electroplated 2 polished Nickel Nickel Nickel Nickel Nickel 1227 0 85 0 37 0 37 0 37 0 48 0 045 oxidized N oO O oxidized N N N O oxidized oxidized at 600 C 200 600 polished 122 Nickel Nickel oxide 200 1000 1000 1250 0 1 0 2 0 75 0 86 wire 2 al N T559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 15 33 Emissivity tables Table 33 1 T Total spectrum SW 2 5 um LW 8 14 um LLW 6 5 20 um 1 Material 2 Specification 3 Temperature in C 4 Spectrum 5 Emissivity 6 Reference continued 500 650 20 0 52 0 59 0 27 Nickel oxide Oil lubricating 0 025 mm film Oil lubricating 0 050 mm film 20 0 46 Oil lubricating 0 125 mm film 20 0 72 film on Ni base 20 0 05 Ni base only Oil lubricating N Oil lubricating thick coating 0 0 82 8 different colors 70 SW 0 88 0 96 and qualities Paint 8 different colors 70 LW 0 92 0 94 and qualities Paint Paint Aluminum vari 50 100 0 27 0 67 ous ages Paint cadmium yellow 0 28 0 33 Paint chrome green 0 65 0 70 0 7 0 8 0 87 0 94 Paint cobalt blue Paint SW cO CO N N Paint oil based aver 100 age of 16 colors 2 20 O Paint SW SW SW 2 SW O sw oo Paper ateos u oo 9 PU j j o PP fewa jr s PP ETT s P
164. shed LLW 0 849 N LLW 0 879 SW Granite rough Granite rough 4 different 70 0 95 0 97 samples Granite rough 4 different 70 LW 0 77 0 87 samples Gypsum 0 8 0 9 Ice See Water p Iron and steel cold rolled N N N N N O O O Iron and steel cold rolled LW covered with red 20 0 61 0 85 rust Iron and steel Iron and steel electrolytic 100 0 05 Iron and steel electrolytic 0 05 Iron and steel electrolytic 0 07 Iron and steel electrolytic care 175 225 0 05 0 06 fully polished Iron and steel freshly worked 20 with emery Iron and steel ground sheet 950 1100 0 55 0 61 2 O N Iron and steel heavily rusted sheet hot rolled hot rolled Iron and steel 130 O 0 77 0 74 0 74 0 89 0 78 0 82 0 79 Iron and steel 100 100 1227 125 525 Iron and steel oxidized Iron and steel oxidized Iron and steel oxidized Iron and steel oxidized N Q O Iron and steel oxidized N O O al N O O Iron and steel oxidized 200 600 0 80 Iron and steel 50 0 88 Iron and steel 500 0 98 Iron and steel 100 0 07 Iron and steel 400 1000 0 14 0 38 Iron and steel 750 1050 0 52 0 56 Iron and steel 5 0 56 Iron and steel 20 0 24 Iron and steel 0 95 0 98 surface Iron and steel 22 Iron and steel 17 W Iron and steel 20 Iron and steel 20 0 82 sheet Iron and steel 150 T 0 16 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 15 O 33 Emissivity tables Table 33 1 T
165. sity This setting defines the light intensity of the display Available options are Low Medium and High 21 3 4 1 4 Auto power off This setting defines how soon the camera is automatically turned off Available choices are Off 5 min and 20 min 21 3 4 1 5 Video output format This setting defines the video output format from the video out connector i e the TV for mat Available choices are PAL and NTSC 21 3 4 1 6 Level span mode This setting specifies the type of manual image adjust mode Available options are Level max min and Level span For more information see section 14 5 Adjusting an infra red image page 31 21 3 4 1 7 Calibrate touchscreen This setting allows calibration of the touchscreen For more information see section 13 7 Calibrating the touchscreen page 28 21 3 4 2 Wi Fi This setting defines Wi Fi networks For more information see section 12 Configuring Wi Fi page 23 21 3 4 3 Bluetooth including METERLINK This setting defines Bluetooth connectivity For more information see section 11 Pairing Bluetooth devices page 22 21 3 4 4 Language time and units This setting defines a number of regional parameters e Language e Temperature unit e Distance unit e Date and time e Date and time format 21 3 4 5 Reset options This setting defines a number or reset options e Reset default camera mode This will affect color palettes and measurement tools Saved images will not be affecte
166. software products of MS origin as well as associated media printed materials and online or electronic docu mentation SOFTWARE are protected by international intellectual property laws and treaties The SOFTWARE is licensed not sold All rights reserved IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO THIS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT EULA DO NOT USE THE DEVICE OR COPY THE SOFTWARE IN STEAD PROMPTLY CONTACT FLIR Systems AB FOR INSTRUC TIONS ON RETURN OF THE UNUSED DEVICE S FOR A REFUND ANY USE OF THE SOFTWARE INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO USE ON THE DEVICE WILL CONSTITUTE YOUR AGREEMENT TO THIS EULA OR RATIFICATION OF ANY PREVIOUS CONSENT GRANT OF SOFTWARE LICENSE This EULA grants you the following license Youmay use the SOFTWARE only on the DEVICE NOT FAULT TOLERANT THE SOFTWARE IS NOT FAULT TOL ERANT FLIR Systems AB HAS INDEPENDENTLY DETERMINED HOW TO USE THE SOFTWARE IN THE DEVICE AND MS HAS RELIED UPON FLIR Systems AB TO CONDUCT SUFFICIENT TESTING TO DETERMINE THAT THE SOFTWARE IS SUITABLE FOR SUCH USE NO WARRANTIES FOR THE SOFTWARE THE SOFTWARE is provided AS IS and with all faults THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO SATISFACTORY QUALITY PERFORMANCE ACCURACY AND EFFORT INCLUDING LACK OF NEGLIGENCE IS WITH YOU ALSO THERE IS NO WARRANTY AGAINST INTERFERENCE WITH YOUR ENJOYMENT OF THE SOFTWARE OR AGAINST INFRINGEMENT IF YOU HAVE RECEIVED ANY WARRANTIES REGARDING THE DEVICE OR THE SOFTWARE THOSE WAR RANT
167. splays a toolbar 14 5 Select Cancel to exit edit mode Select Measurement parameters to change the global parameters Select Image mode to change the image mode Select Measurement to add a measurement tool Select Color to change the color palette or set a color alarm Select Temperature scale to adjust the image Select Save to save and exit edit mode Adjusting an infrared image 14 5 1 General An infrared image can be adjusted automatically or manually When manual image adjust mode is active the status icon is displayed In live mode select Temperature scale from the menu system to switch between auto matic and manual image adjust modes e In live mode you can also select manual image adjust mode by touching the minimum or maximum temperature scale level on the screen e In preview edit mode manual image adjust mode is active 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 31 14 Working with images There are two different manual image adjust modes Select the type of mode under Set tings gt Device settings gt Set up camera gt Level span mode e Level span This mode allows you to manually adjust the level and span of the tem perature scale e Level max min In this mode you can manually adjust the temperature scale mini mum and maximum limits simultaneously or individually 14 5 2 Example 1 This figure shows two infrared images of cable connection points The left image has been auto adj
168. streaming Uncompressed colorized video using USB Digital camera Built in digital camera 3 1 Mpixels 2048 x 1536 pixels and one LED light Built in digital lens data FOV 53 x 41 Laser pointer Laser classification Data communication interfaces SD Card One card slot for removable SD memory cards 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 102 22 Technical data e USB A Connect external USB device e USB Mini B Data transfer to and from PC un compressed colorized video USB standard USB Mini B 2 0 USB connector type o USB comedor e USB Mini B connector Composite video Video standard CVBS ITU R BT 470 PAL SMPTE 170M NTSC Video connector type 4 pole 3 5 mm jack Power system Battery type Rechargeable Li ion battery Battery capacity 4 4 Ah at 20 C to 25 C 68 F to 77 F G 02 Battery operating time Approx 4 hours at 25 C 77 F ambient tem perature and typical use Charging system In camera AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle or 2 bay charger Charging time 4 h to 90 capacity charging status indicated by LED s Charging temperature 0 C to 45 C 32 F to 113 F Power management Automatic shutdown and sleep mode user selectable AC operation AC adapter 90 260 VAC input 12 V output to camera Environmental data Operating temperature range 15 C to 50 C 5 F to 122 F Storage temperature range 40 C to 70 C 40 F to 158 F Humidity oper
169. sulating container in which it is possible to store liquefied gases for entire days The common thermos bottle used for storing hot and cold drinks is based upon his invention Between the years 1900 and 1920 the inventors of the world discovered the infrared Many patents were issued for devices to detect personnel artillery aircraft ships and even icebergs The first operating systems in the modern sense began to be developed during the 1914 18 war when both sides had research programs devoted to the military exploitation of the infrared These programs included experimental systems for enemy intrusion detection remote temperature sensing secure communications and flying tor pedo guidance An infrared search system tested during this period was able to detect an approaching airplane at a distance of 1 5 km 0 94 miles or a person more than 300 meters 984 ft away The most sensitive systems up to this time were all based upon variations of the bolome ter idea but the period between the two wars saw the development of two revolutionary new infrared detectors the image converter and the photon detector At first the image converter received the greatest attention by the military because it enabled an observer for the first time in history to literally see in the dark However the sensitivity of the im age converter was limited to the near infrared wavelengths and the most interesting mili tary targets
170. t in vention is particularly applicable to receiving electromagnetic radiation within the optical ultra violet or infra red regions of the electro magnetic spectrum the incoming radiation being focused on a radiation responsive ele ment which may be of a kind well known in the art and as such is not shown in the drawings Hitherto the main difficulty in achieving high scanning speeds has been of a mech anical nature The present invention uses 2 rotating refractive prism for fast scanning in one direction scanning perpendicular to this direction is slower and can be accomplished by other means for example as by an oscil lating mirror in the collecting optics This slower scanning can also be accomplished by tilting the rotating axis of the prism This 45 55 70 75 3 253 498 SCANNING MECHANISM FOR ELECTRO MAGNETIC RADIATION Per Johan Lindberg Stockholm and Hans Gunnar Malm berg Solna Sweden assignors to AGA Aktiebolaget a corporation of Sweden Filed May 14 1962 Ser No 194 622 Claims priority application Sweden May 19 1961 5 299 61 2 Claims Cl 88 1 This invention relates to an improved optical scanning mechanism for receiving clectromagnetic radiation and to radiation responsive means utilizing such optical scan ning It is an object of the invention to provide improved op tical scanning means of the character indicated It is another object of the invention to provide im proved means for
171. ted surface has a higher emissivity Oil based paint regardless of color in the visi ble spectrum has an emissivity over 0 9 in the infrared Human skin exhibits an emissiv ity 0 97 to 0 98 Non oxidized metals represent an extreme case of perfect opacity and high reflexivity which does not vary greatly with wavelength Consequently the emissivity of metals is low only increasing with temperature For non metals emissivity tends to be high and decreases with temperature 29 2 1 Finding the emissivity of a sample 29 2 1 1 Step 1 Determining reflected apparent temperature Use one of the following two methods to determine reflected apparent temperature 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 127 29 Thermographic measurement techniques 29 2 1 1 1 Method 1 Direct method Follow this procedure 1 Look for possible reflection sources considering that the incident angle reflection angle a b Figure 29 1 1 Reflection source 2 Ifthe reflection source is a spot source modify the source by obstructing it using a piece if cardboard a 7 NP Figure 29 2 1 Reflection source 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 128 29 Thermographic measurement techniques 3 Measure the radiation intensity apparent temperature from the reflecting source using the following settings e Emissivity 1 0 e Dobj O You can measure the radiation intensity using one of the following two methods DN Figu
172. temperature between measurement func tions or reference temperature Reference temperature Manually set or captured from any measurement function Emissivity correction Variable from 0 01 to 1 0 or selected from materi als list External optics windows correction Automatic based on inputs of optics window transmission and temperature Measurement corrections Reflected temperature optics transmission and atmospheric transmission Color palettes Arctic Gray Iron Lava Rainbow and Rainbow HC Set up commands Local adaptation of units language date and time formats Storage of images Image storage Standard JPEG including measurement data on memory card Image storage mode Simultaneous storage of images in IR visual and MSX Image annotations Text Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen METERLINK Wireless connection Bluetooth to FLIR meters with METERLINK peporgeneraten e FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection re ports It is available on the major platforms Android Windows MacOS and iOS Video recording in camera Non radiometric IR video recording MPEG 4 to memory card Video streaming Radiometric IR video streaming Full dynamic to PC using USB Non radiometric IR video streaming Uncompressed colorized video using USB Digital camera Built in digital camera 3 1 Mpixels 2048 x 1536 pixels and one LED light Built in digital lens data F
173. the different bands of the elec tromagnetic spectrum They are all governed by the same laws and the only differences are those due to differences in wavelength bh 2 BI 6 100m 1km 10nm am adm 10m TOD HM mm 10mm 100mm 1m 10m 2 um 13 um Figure 31 1 The electromagnetic spectrum 1 X ray 2 UV 3 Visible 4 IR 5 Microwaves 6 Radiowaves Thermography makes use of the infrared spectral band At the short wavelength end the boundary lies at the limit of visual perception in the deep red At the long wavelength end it merges with the microwave radio wavelengths in the millimeter range The infrared band is often further subdivided into four smaller bands the boundaries of which are also arbitrarily chosen They include the near infrared 0 75 3 um the middle infrared 3 6 um the far infrared 6 15 um and the extreme infrared 15 100 um Although the wavelengths are given in um micrometers other units are often still used to measure wavelength in this spectral region e g nanometer nm and ngstr m A The relationships between the different wavelength measurements is 10 000 A 1000 nm 1 u 1 pm 31 3 Blackbody radiation A blackbody is defined as an object which absorbs all radiation that impinges on it at any wavelength The apparent misnomer black relating to an object emitting radiation is ex plained by Kirchhoff s Law after Gustav Robert Kirchhoff 1824 1887 which states that a body capa
174. the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature rich camera at an affordable price Benefits Robust and sophisticated The FLIR Exx series cameras have a robust and light weight design and can withstand a 2 m drop Large buttons combined with a modern touch screen and extensive measuring capabilities they are the right choice for demanding inspections in the field Easy communication The Wi Fi connectivity of the FLIR Exx series cameras allows you to connect to smart phones and tablets for the wireless transfer of images or the remote control of the camera The Bluetooth based METERLINK function transfers readings from external measurement instru ments to the infrared image Best value for money The FLIR Exx series cameras combine good performance up to 320 x 240 pixels a user friendly interface and a rugged point and shoot design with an affordable price lt 0 07 C 130 C 188 70 mK Spatial resolution IFOV 2 72 mrad Detector data Detector type Focal plane array FPA uncooled microbolometer Spectral range 7 5 13 um Image presentation Display Touch screen 3 5 in LCD 320 x 240 pixels Image presentation modes Image modes IR image visual image MSX picture in picture thumbnail gallery Picture in Picture IR area on visual image Object temperature range 20 C to 120 C 4 F to 248 F e 0 C to 650 C 32 F to 1202 F Accuracy 2 C 3 6 F or 2 of reading for ambient te
175. the toolbar select Edit and push the navigation pad This opens the image in edit mode Push the navigation pad to display a toolbar On the toolbar select Measurement This displays a toolbar 8 On the toolbar select one of the following and push the navigation pad OVO Ie NoD e Add spot Adds a spotmeter e Add box Adds a box e Add delta Adds a difference calculation for two measurement tools 9 Push the Back button to leave edit mode A dialog box appears asking you to cancel or save any changes 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 38 16 Working with measurement tools 16 3 Moving and resizing measurement tools 16 3 1 General You can move and resize measurement tools in various ways 16 3 2 Procedure NOTE e This procedure assumes that you have previously laid out a measurement tool on the screen e You can also move and resize the measurement tool by touching the screen Follow this procedure 1 To select the measurement tool touch the tool on the screen The tool is now dis played with one or more handles K Ba Spot measurement tool Area measurement tool 2 Push the navigation pad This displays a toolbar e Select Resize to change the size of the tool e Select Move to move the tool e Select Center to move the tool to the center of the screen 3 Push the navigation pad up down and left right to resize or move the tool 4 When completed push the navigation pad and select
176. theoretically be giv en a value that represents an efficient temperature of a complex surrounding Note also that we have assumed that the emittance for the surroundings 1 This is correct in accordance with Kirchhoff s law All radiation impinging on the surrounding surfaces will eventually be absorbed by the same surfaces Thus the emittance 1 Note though that the latest discussion requires the complete sphere around the ob ject to be considered 3 Emission from the atmosphere 1 T tWatm where 1 T is the emittance of the at mosphere The temperature of the atmosphere is Tatm The total received radiation power can now be written Equation 2 Wi ETW T 1 o E TW ef le 1 iii T W atm We multiply each term by the constant C of Equation 1 and replace the CW products by the corresponding U according to the same equation and get Equation 3 ees Ei ET oy Al 1 o E TU op T 1 o T U atm Solve Equation 3 for Uopj Equation 4 1 1 Un pop pep 2 U obj atm ER E ET This is the general measurement formula used in all the FLIR Systems thermographic equipment The voltages of the formula are Table 32 1 Voltages Uobj Calculated camera output voltage for a blackbody of temperature Tobj i e a voltage that can be directly converted into true requested object temperature Measured camera output voltage for the actual case Urefi Theoretical camera output voltage for a blackbody
177. tlofl uuu u u s cece cece a 135 S L 59 1 Planck e 8ew s io 136 31 3 2 Wien s displacement law 137 31 3 3 Stefan Boltzmann s law 138 31 3 4 Non blackbody emitters 139 31 4 Infrared semi transparent materials 141 32 The measurement formula 142 33 EMISSIVITY TADICS din 146 39 1 INCICTONCCS eime EE 146 A A E S 146 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US ix Disclaimers 1 1 Legal disclaimer All products manufactured by FLIR Systems are warranted against defective materials and workmanship for a period of one 1 year from the delivery date of the original purchase provided such products have been under normal storage use and service and in accordance with FLIR Systems instruction Uncooled handheld infrared cameras manufactured by FLIR Systems are warranted against defective materials and workmanship for a period of two 2 years from the delivery date of the original purchase provided such prod ucts have been under normal storage use and service and in accordance with FLIR Systems instruction and provided that the camera has been regis tered within 60 days of original purchase Detectors for uncooled handheld infrared cameras manufactured by FLIR Systems are warranted a
178. tput to camera Environmental data Operating temperature range 15 C to 50 C 5 F to 122 F Storage temperature range 40 C to 70 C 40 F to 158 F 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 68 22 Technical data Environmental data Humidity operating and storage IEC 60068 2 30 24 h 95 relative humidity 25 C to 40 C 77 F to 104 F 2 cycles as ETSI EN 301 489 1 radio ETSI EN 301 489 17 EN 61000 6 2 Immunity EN 61000 6 3 Emission FCC 47 CFR Part 15 B Emission ICES 003 Radio spectrum ETSI EN 300 328 FCC Part 15 247 e RSS 210 severe industrial environment EN ULICSAIPSE 60950 1 UNC 20 adapter needed Material Polycarbonate acrylonitrile butadiene styr ene PC ABS Thixomold magnesium Thermoplastic elastomer TPE Shipping information Packaging type Cardboard box List of contents Hard transport case Infrared camera with lens Battery 2 ea Battery charger FLIR Tools download card Handstrap Memory card Power supply incl multi plugs Printed documentation USB cable User documentation CD ROM Video cable AL 500 x 190 x 370 mm 19 7 x 7 5 x 14 6 in Supplies amp accessories e 1196961 IR lens f 30 mm 15 incl case e 1196960 IR lens f 10 mm 45 incl case e T910814 Power supply incl multi plugs e T911230ACC Memory card SDHC 4 GB 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 69 22 Technical data 1910423 USB cable Std A lt
179. uction prop erty and partly because it has a different thermal capacity to store heat than the sur rounding material Many factors can come into play as to how moisture or water damage will appear in an infrared image For example heating and cooling of these parts takes place at different rates depending on the material and the time of day For this reason it is important that other methods are used as well to check for moisture or water damage 26 1 2 Figure The image below shows extensive water damage on an external wall where the water has penetrated the outer facing because of an incorrectly installed window ledge 26 2 Faulty contact in socket 26 2 1 General Depending on the type of connection a socket has an improperly connected wire can re sult in local temperature increase This temperature increase is caused by the reduced contact area between the connection point of the incoming wire and the socket and can result in an electrical fire A socket s construction may differ dramatically from one manufacturer to another For this reason differ ent faults in a socket can lead to the same typical appearance in an infrared image Local temperature increase can also result from improper contact between wire and socket or from dif ference in load 26 2 2 Figure The image below shows a connection of a cable to a socket where improper contact in the connection has resulted in local temperature increase 15
180. uetooth Headset T911093 Tool belt 1198125 Battery charger incl power supply with multi plugs Exx Kxx 1198113 IR lens 76 mm 6 with case and mounting support for Exx 1198487 Li lon Battery pack 3 7V 17Wh 1198484 Pouch for FLIR Exx series 1198485 Sun shield 1198341ACC Transport case Exx 1198486 Tripod Adapter 19250 100 IR Window 2 in 19251 100 IR Window 3 in 19252 100 IR Window 4 in 19250 200 SS IR Window 2 in 19251 200 SS IR Window 3 in 19252 200 SS IR Window 4 in 1198586 FLIR Reporter Professional license only 1198584 FLIR Tools 1198583 FLIR Tools license only DSW 10000 FLIR IR Camera Player APP 10002 FLIR Tools Mobile Android Application APP 10004 FLIR Tools MacOS Application 1198697 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 1199014 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 1199044 FLIR ResearchIR Max HSDR 4 Upgrade 1198696 FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 1199013 FLIR ResearchiR Max 4 1199043 FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 Upgrade 1198731 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 1199012 FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 1199042 FLIR ResearchiR Standard 4 Upgrade 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 85 22 Technical data 22 11 FLIR E33 P N 64502 0801 Rev 22062 General description The FLIR Exx series cameras are compact and rugged infrared cameras that can be used in harsh envi ronments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touch screen A FLIR Exx series camera is the perfect cho
181. ult table Status icons and notifications Temperature scale Lamp toolbar button Temperature scale toolbar button Color toolbar button Measurement toolbar button Image modes toolbar button 10 Recording mode toolbar button 11 Settings toolbar button a es TI 8 2 Explanation Se Ne O a a sa NOTE To display the menu system tap the screen or push the navigation pad 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 18 Navigating the menu system 9 1 9 2 Explanation The figure above shows the two ways to navigate the menu system in the camera e Using the touch screen LCD to navigate the menu system left e Using the navigation pad to navigate the menu system right 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 19 10 Connecting external devices and storage media 10 1 Figure 10 2 Explanation 1 Indicator showing that the memory card is busy J NOTE Do not eject the SD memory card when this LED is flashing 2 Memory card SD card 3 Video cable T559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 20 10 Connecting external devices and storage media 10 3 Figure 10 4 Explanation 1 Power cable 2 USB mini B cable to connect the camera to a PC 3 USB A cable to connect the camera to an external device e g a USB memory stick 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 21 11 Pairing Bluetooth devices 11 1 General You can use Bluetooth enabled
182. usted which makes a correct analysis of the circled cable difficult You can analyze this cable in more detail if you e Change the temperature scale level e Change the temperature scale span In the right image the maximum and minimum temperature levels have been changed to temperature levels near the object On the temperature scale to the right of each image you can see how the temperature levels were changed 5 40 1 C A automatic M manual 14 5 3 Example 2 This figure shows two infrared images of an isolator in a power line In the left image the cold sky and the power line structure are recorded at a minimum temperature of 26 0 C 14 8 F In the right image the maximum and minimum tem perature levels have been changed to temperature levels near the isolator This makes it easier to analyze the temperature variations in the isolator A automatic M manual 66 2 C 20 19 3 C 60 50 40 30 14 5 4 Manual adjustment in Level span mode This procedure assumes that you have configured the camera to do manual image adjustments in Level span mode Select Settings gt Device settings gt Set up camera gt Level span mode Level span Follow this procedure Push the navigation pad to display the menu system Use the navigation pad to go to Jemperature scale Push the navigation pad Select Manual and push the navigation pad na p ca 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en
183. xtreme infrared wavelengths Figure 31 6 Planckian curves plotted on semi log scales from 100 K to 1000 K The dotted line represents the locus of maximum radiant emittance at each temperature as described by Wien s displacement law 1 Spectral radiant emittance W cm2 um 2 Wavelength um 31 3 3 Stefan Boltzmann s law By integrating Planck s formula from A 0 to A eo we obtain the total radiant emittance Wb of a blackbody W 0T Watt m This is the Stefan Boltzmann formula after Josef Stefan 1835 1893 and Ludwig Boltz mann 1844 1906 which states that the total emissive power of a blackbody is propor tional to the fourth power of its absolute temperature Graphically Wp represents the area below the Planck curve for a particular temperature It can be shown that the radiant emittance in the interval A 0 to Amax is only 25 of the total which represents about the amount of the sun s radiation which lies inside the visible light spectrum 1559845 r AE 23865 24712 en US 138 31 Theory of thermography Figure 31 7 Josef Stefan 1835 1893 and Ludwig Boltzmann 1844 1906 Using the Stefan Boltzmann formula to calculate the power radiated by the human body at a temperature of 300 K and an external surface area of approx 2 m2 we obtain 1 kW This power loss could not be sustained if it were not for the compensating absorption of radiation from surrounding surfaces at room temperatures which

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