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Vigor2820 Series ADSL2/2+ Security Firewall User's Guide

1. To set the IP address manually please choose Any Address Single Address Range Address Subnet Address as the Address Type and type them in this dialog In addition if you want to use the IP range from defined groups or objects please choose Group and Objects as the Address Type Group and Objects Any Address single Address Range Address subnet Address Group and Objects From the IP Group drop down list choose the one that you want to apply Or use the IP Object drop down list to choose the object that you want Click Edit to access into the following dialog to choose a suitable service type 3 http 192 168 1 1 Service Type Edit Microsoft Internet Explorer Service Type Edit Service Type Protocol Source Port Destination Port Service Group or Service Object or Service Object or Service Object To set the service type manually please choose User defined as the Service Type and type them in this dialog In addition if you Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Fragments Filter Branch to other Filter Set Content Security Management SysLog Vigor2820 Series User s Guide want to use the service type from defined groups or objects please choose Group and Objects as the Service Type User defined wt User defined Group and Objects Protocol Specify the protocol s which this filter rule will apply to Source Destination Port when the first and
2. R packets transmitted 5 packets received 6 packet loss round trip mingaygemax B 6o7 A Y23 A 755 ms Vigoria draytekd J 5 4 Checking If the ISP Settings are OK or Not Click WAN gt gt Internet Access and then check whether the ISP settings are set correctly Click WANI or WAN2 link to review the settings that you configured previously WAN gt gt Internet Access Internet Access Display Physical i Index anes Mode Config Information Channel 1 YPI 0 CI 33 Protocol PPPoE LLOA SNAP wa a Modulation Multimode Dynamic IP WAN See IP Address 172 16 3 229 Subnet Mask 255 255 0 0 Gateway IP 172 156 3 4 For PPPoE Users 1 Check if the Enable option is selected 2 Check if Username and Password are entered with correct values that you got from your ISP Vigor2820 Series User s Guide WAN gt Internet Access WAN 1 PPPoE PPPoA MPoOA RFC1483 2684 ISP Access Setup Password fe PPP Authentication Idle Timeout second s IP Address From ISP Fixed IP Yes No Dynamic IP Fixed IP Address fo Default MAC Address Specify a MAC Address MAC Address Eo 7F co oo or Index 1 153 in Schedule Setup Enable Disable DSL Modem Settings Multi PYC channel Channel 1 FI YEI J Encapsulating Type LLG SNMAP Protocol PPPoE Modulation Multimode lt PPPoE Pass through CI For Wired LAN For Static Dynamic IP Users 1 Check i
3. Start IP Address 0 0 0 0 End IP Address Subnet Mask 0 0 0 0 Address Type Determine the address type for the source address For Single Address you have to fill in Start IP address For Range Address you have to fill in Start IP address and End IP address For Subnet Address you have to fill in Start IP address and Subnet Mask All the packets of data will be divided with different levels and will be processed according to the level type by the system Please assign one of the levels of the data for processing with QoS control It determines the service type of the data for processing with QoS control It can also be edited You can choose the predefined service type from the Service Type drop down list Those types are predefined in factory Simply choose the one that you want for using by current QoS By the way you can set up to 20 rules for one Class If you want to edit an existed rule please select the radio button of that one and click Edit to open the rule edit page for modification Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 95 96 Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service Class Index 1 Name same 1 NO Status Local Address Remote Address onset Service Type CodePoint 16 Active Any ANY ANY 20 Active oe Any Ar Poe TELNET TCP 23 Edit the Service Type for Class Rule To add a new service type edit or delete an existed service type please click the Edit link under Service
4. The port is connected The port is disconnected The data is transmitting The port is connected with 1000Mbps The port is disconnected with 10 100Mbps The port is connected The port is disconnected The data is transmitting The port is connected with 100Mbps The port is disconnected with 1OMbps The port is connected The port is disconnected The data is transmitting The port is connected with 100Mbps The port is disconnected with 1OMbps i E WLAN l im ON sta 2 3 4 4 LAN DSL WANE use Phomerdiz Lines Interface 1PGiga OFF PWR Description WLAN Factory Reset Phone 1 2 Line LAN 1 4 DSL WAN 2 USB PWR ON OFF Push this button to enable WLAN LED on or disable WLAN LED off wireless connection Restore the default settings Usage Turn on the router ACT LED is blinking Press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT LED begins to blink rapidly than usual release the button Then the router will restart with the factory default configuration Connecter for PSTN phone Connector of analog phone for PSTN life line Connecters for local networked devices Connecter for accessing the Internet through ADSL2 2 Connecter for remote networked devices Connecter for a USB device for 3G USB Modem or printer Connecter for a power adapter Power Switch Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 1 2 4 For Vigor2820VS Drey Tek Phang 0 ISOM Phone S0 Phoce
5. Subject Name Country C State ST Location L Orginization 0 Orginization Unit COU Common Name CN Email E Key Type Key Size Generate Type in all the information that the window request Then click Generate again Click this button to import a saved file as the certification information Click this button to refresh the information listed below Click this button to view the detailed settings for certificate request After clicking Generate the generated information will be displayed on the window below Certificate Management gt gt Local Certificate x509 Local Certificate Configuration Name Local Subject Status f C TWYST HS 0 Draytek OU RD Requesting GENERATE IMPORT REFRESH X509 Local Certificate Request Modify HITEnTCCAQYCAQAWETELNAKGAIUEBAMCVFcexC cAI BQNVBAgTAkKhTMRAwDgYDVOOK EwdEcmF 5dGV Vr M0swC O LDVOOLEWISRDELMCAGCS qGS Ibs DOEIARYTc3VweGo ydEBk cmF 5dGVre LulivbTCBnz aNBgkqhkiGowOBAQEF AAOB QAWGYKCGYEAyZELVTVBytix OTS 23 Z0dwlRe ltyvlHnV um MFCOySx ZEwNEG46jd0GY1LS avd TduHH9Oz40MNWxO26 MASVORt j PAbNOdYns8p ixRrOF gkenkbMLdigqhiooc 1ls N smGb4N Pho4VMolvo dKiyaPtp 02 0WsCddxh Hz 23 Ys6mb0C AwE Aha AANAOGCS AGS IbSDQOERBOUALAGE AGNESOTLY445sgkiwilnkhIvydadF LDOdweoo1leLleRn ovdhed yvalsCgiqzsJIocKabo7 nacBaEclLWOchKeESsOdyDcemt If7R 1LO4S5SeuTinxswavel ons LIMIGH2yosvrTYu sovJIGRHHWESEWhHLRASLOxVAH Dos L ceTlyhedsssrJdyu Vigor2820 Series
6. Alice Bob sip alicem draytel com sip bobmdraytel com The major benefit of this mode is that you don t have to memorize your friend s IP address which might change very frequently if it s dynamic Instead of that you will only have to using dial plan or directly dial your friend s account name if you are with the same SIP Registrar Please refer to the section 4 5 1 Peer to Peer Before calling you have to know your friend s IP Address The Vigor VoIP Routers will build connection between each other Please refer to the section 4 5 2 Vigor VoIP Pautar Vigor VoIP Router Our Vigor V models firstly apply efficient codecs designed to make the best use of available bandwidth but Vigor V models also equip with automatic QoS assurance QoS Assurance assists to assign high priority to voice traffic via Internet You will always have the required inbound and outbound bandwidth that is prioritized exclusively for Voice traffic over Internet but you just get your data a little slower and it is tolerable for data traffic 3 10 1 DialPlan This page allows you to set phone book and digit map for the VoIP function Click the Phone Book and Digit Map links on the page to access into next pages for dialplan settings 128 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup DialPlan Configuration Phone Book Digit Map Call Barring Regional PSTN Setup Phone Book In this section you can set your
7. Click Yes to use this function and type in a fixed IP address in the box of Fixed IP Address Default MAC Address You can use Default MAC Address or specify another MAC address by typing on the boxes of MAC Address for the router Specify a MAC Address Type the MAC address for the router manually Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup You can type in four sets of time schedule for your request All the schedules can be set previously in Applications Schedule web page and you can use the number that you have set in that web page After finishing all the settings here please click OK to activate them Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 37 38 MPoA for WAN1 MPOA is a specification that enables ATM services to be integrated with existing LANs which use either Ethernet token ring or TCP IP protocols The goal of MPOA is to allow different LANs to send packets to each other via an ATM backbone To use MPoA as the accessing protocol of the Internet select MPoA mode The following web page will appear WAN gt Internet Access WAN 1 PPPoE PPPoA Enable Disable DSL Modem Settings Multi P YC channel Encapsulation hPoA RFC1483 7684 WAN IP Network Settings WAN IP Alias Obtain an IP address automatically Channel 2 1483 Bridged IP LLC w gt Required for same ISPs VPI YZI Modulation RIP Protocol O Enable RIP Bridge Mode C Enable Bridge Mode DSL Modem Settings RIP Proto
8. 3 7114 b4k bos Single Codec If the box is checked only the selected Codec will be applied Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Packet Size Voice Active Detector Default SIP Account The amount of data contained in a single packet The default value is 20 ms which means the data packet will contain 20 ms voice information 20ms Packet Size This function can detect 1f the voice on both sides is active or not If not the router will do something to save the bandwidth for other using Click On to invoke this function click off to close the function voice Active Detector You can set SIP accounts up to six groups on SIP Account page Use the drop down list to choose one of the profile names for the accounts as the default one for this phone setting Play dial tone only when account registered Check this box to invoke the function In addition you can press the Advanced button to configure tone settings volume gain MISC and DTMF mode Advanced setting is provided for fitting the telecommunication custom for the local area of the router installed Wrong tone settings might cause inconvenience for users To set the sound pattern of the phone set simply choose a proper region to let the system find out the preset tone settings and caller ID type automatically Or you can adjust tone settings manually if you choose User Defined TOn1 TOffl TOn2 and TOff2 mean the cadence of the tone pattern TOn and TO
9. 5S static R RIP default private A 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 via 172 16 3 4 Wan2 C 192 168 1 0 255 255 255 0 is directly connected LAN ic i172 16 0 0 255 255 0 0 is directly connected WANZ w Refresh Click it to reload the page 3 13 3 ARP Cache Table Click Diagnostics and click ARP Cache Table to view the content of the ARP Address Resolution Protocol cache held in the router The table shows a mapping between an Ethernet hardware address MAC Address and an IP address Diagnostics gt gt View ARP Cache Table Ethernet ARP Cache Table Clear Refresh IP Address MAC Address a 192 1668 1 10 OO0 OE i6 24 D5 Aa1 172 16 2 240 00 05 SD 04 D2 co 172 16 2 194 00 S0 7F 33 31 E93 172 16 3 237 00 0C 6E DO Ci 63 172 16 3 222 O00 S50 7F 14 59 11 172 16 2 209 00 07 40 82 13 77 172 16 3 181 00 50 7F 14i 58 cCF 172 16 2 2386 00 S50 7F CcO 29 1D 172 16 2 62 O00 S0 7F 268 6E 21 172 16 3 201 00 50 7F 1C 49 E5 220 130 52 220 O00 S0 7F C1i 06 4D 172 16 3 115 00 1i8 92 92 E8 1D 172 16 2 114 O00 S50 7 F CO 25 BD 172 16 3 134 O00 S0 7F 33 31 E3 172 16 2 229 00 50 7F FO O0 SE w Refresh Click it to reload the page Clear Click it to clear the whole table Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 169 3 13 4 DHCP Table The facility provides information on IP address assignments This information is helpful in diagnosing network problems such as IP address conflicts etc Click Diagnostics and click DHCP Table to
10. RIP Direction From first subnet to remote network you have to do Change default route to this VPN tunnel automatically per callback connection The default value 0 means no limitation of callback period This field is only applicable when you select ISDN PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above The default value is 0 0 0 0 which means the Vigor router will get a PPP IP address from the remote router during the IPCP negotiation phase If the PPP IP address is fixed by remote side specify the fixed IP address here Do not change the default value if you do not select ISDN PPTP or L2TP This field is only applicable when you select ISDN PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above The default value is 0 0 0 0 which means the Vigor router will get a remote Gateway PPP IP address from the remote router during the IPCP negotiation phase If the PPP IP address is fixed by remote side specify the fixed IP address here Do not change the default value if you do not select ISDN PPTP or L2TP Add a static route to direct all traffic destined to this Remote Network IP Address Remote Network Mask through the VPN connection For IPSec this is the destination clients IDs of phase 2 quick mode Add a static route to direct all traffic destined to more Remote Network IP Addresses Remote Network Mask through the VPN connection This is usually used when you find there are several subnets behind the remote VPN router The op
11. connection It will blink while transmitting data The DoS DDoS function is active It will blink while deleting an attack The VPN tunnel is active The QoS function is active The port is connected The port is disconnected The data is transmitting The port is connected with 1000Mbps The port is disconnected with 10 100Mbps The port is connected The port is disconnected The data is transmitting The port is connected with 100Mbps The port is disconnected with 1OMbps The port is connected The port is disconnected The data is transmitting The port is connected with 100Mbps The port is disconnected with 1OMbps amp amp oS ao i Ba oS ne ea os bal a itigaj 2 5 Factory DSL WAN uga 4 aLLAH Interface Description WLAN Push this button to enable WLAN LED on or disable WLAN LED off wireless connection Factory Reset Restore the default settings Usage Turn on the router ACT LED is blinking Press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT LED begins to blink rapidly than usual release the button Then the router will restart with the factory default configuration LAN 1 4 Connecters for local networked devices DSL Connecter for accessing the Internet through ADSL2 2 WAN 2 Connecter for remote networked devices USB Connecter for a USB device for 3G USB Modem or printer PWR Connecter for a power adapter ON OFF Power Switch Vigor2820 Series User s
12. o Filter Bast oopa C Apply IF filter to VPH incemmng packets Comments Dofmult Call Faker Dofmull pata Fillar E Accept large incoming fragmented UOP or ICMP packets i for some Ok Cancel Firewall gt Filtar Setup gt Edit Filter 5a Filter Ari 1 Dimrnrmemis aul all Fitter Actin Coarer Miere Lipi Mirns Mieri J Block Not Bans hoary iP Thuan Fillusr Rat 1 Rule 1 k Cheek to enable the Filter Pule Comments Index 1 159 in Schedule Setup Direction kK Clear Cancel Source IP Destination IF service Type Fragments Application Filter Branch ta Other Filtar Sat Selo Factory Deian Comments ea i RPEEBPErF Firewall gt gt Edit Filter Set gt gt Edit Filter Rule Block NetBios LAN gt VAN Any Ea Any Eu PCRAUDP Port from 127139 to arny Eon Cont Cere e Actlon Profile Syslon Block Inmediataly w oO OK Clear Cancel Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 3 5 4 DoS Defense As a sub functionality of IP Filter Firewall there are 15 types of detect defense function in the DoS Defense setup The DoS Defense functionality is disabled for default Click Firewall and click DoS Defense to open the setup page Firewall gt gt DoS defense Setup DoS defense Setup C Enable SYN flood defense C Enable UDP flood defense Threshold so packets sec Timeout fio sec Threshold isa packets sec Timeout io sec C Enable ICM
13. presence of RIP What are Virtual LANs and Rate Control You can group local hosts by physical ports and create up to 4 virtual LANs To manage the communication between different groups please set up rules in Virtual LAN VLAN function and the rate of each Internet Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 51 52 3 2 2 General Setup This page provides you the general settings for LAN Click LAN to open the LAN settings page and choose General Setup LAN gt gt General Setup Ethernet TCP IP and DHCP Setup LAN IP Network Configuration For NAT Usage ist IP Address ist Subnet Mask 2nd IP Address 2nd Subnet Mask RIP Protocol Control Ist IP Address Ist Subnet Mask For IP Routing Usage 2 IP Address 2 Subnet Mask 2 DHCP Server 192 168 1 1 255 255 255 0 For IP Routing Usage Enable Disable 192 165 2 1 255 255 255 0 2nd Subnet DHCP Server Disable w i DHCP Server Configuration Enable Server Disable Server Relay Agent ist Subnet 2nd Subnet Start IP Address 192 168 1 10 a 192 166 1 1 IP Pool Counts Gateway IP Address DHCP Server IP Address for Relay Agent DNS Server IP Address C Force DNS manual setting Primary IP Address Secondary IP Address Type in private IP address for connecting to a local private network Default 192 168 1 1 Type in an address code that determines the size of the network Default 255 255 255 0 24 Cl
14. s Router W My Network Places aN Packets K My Documents ZF Sent 404 Tad Received 1 115 BEE My Computer 3 CR __LAN or High Speed Internet Details a Local 4rea Connection Enabled a k Realtek RTL8139 810x Family Network Connections System Folder The UPnP facility on the router enables UPnP aware applications such as MSN Messenger to discover what are behind a NAT router The application will also learn the external IP address and configure port mappings on the router Subsequently such a facility forwards packets from the external ports of the router to the internal ports used by the application Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 103 Advanced Settings po Services Select the services running on your network that Internet users can ACCESE O Ftp Esample menmegr 192 168 29 11 131735 60654 UDF msnmeor 192 168 29 11 7824 13251 UDP This connection allows you to connect to the Internet through 4 iw msnmsar 192 169 25 11 8789 63231 TCF shared connection on another computer ee Show icon in notification area when connected ro Edit me E D _ al The reminder as regards concern about Firewall and UPnP Can t work with Firewall Software Enabling firewall applications on your PC may cause the UPnP function not working properly This is because these applications will block the accessing ability of some network ports Security Considerations Activating the UPnP fu
15. 1111 DialPlan Phone Number for David Or He picks up the phone and dials 4321 David s Account Name VolP gt gt DialPlan Setup Phone Book Index No 1 Enable Phone Number Display Name SIP URL Loop through Backup Phone Number VolP gt gt SIP Accounts SIP Account Index No 1 2222 John 1234 o draytel org None Domain Realm draytel org Profile Name craytel 1 11 char max Proxy iptel org Register via Auto a Call without Registration SIP Port 5060 Act as outbound proxy unchecked Domain Realm draytel 1 63 char max Display Name David ioe as outbound Ee eal Account Name 4321 Display Name David 23 char max s e i Account Number Name A321 63 char max Authentication ID unchecked E authentication L a Password AR Password 63 char max e e Expiry Time 1hour M sec Expiry Time use default value ities e Ring Port M Phonet CI Phone2 Ring Pattern 1 E CODEC RTP DTMEF Use default value David calls John He picks up the phone and dials 2222 DialPlan Phone Number for John Or He picks up the phone and dials 1234 John s Account Name Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 193 4 5 2 Peer to Peer Calling Example 3 Arnor and Paulin have Vigor routers respectively they can call each other without SIP Registrar First they must have each other s IP address and assign an Account Name for the port
16. 1483 Bridged IP or 1483 Routed IP The router supports the DSL WAN interface for Internet access 2 2 1 PPPoE PPPoA PPPoE stands for Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet It relies on two widely accepted standards PPP and Ethernet It connects users through an Ethernet to the Internet with a common broadband medium such as a single DSL line wireless device or cable modem All the users over the Ethernet can share a common connection PPPoE is used for most of DSL modem users All local users can share one PPPoE connection for accessing the Internet Your service provider will provide you information about user name password and authentication mode Vigor2820 Series User s Guide If your ISP provides you the PPPoE connection please select PPPoE for this router The following page will be shown Quick Start Wizard Set PPPoE PPPoA WAR 1 User Name Password Confirm Password o4005 75h hinet net User Name Assign a specific valid user name provided by the ISP Password Assign a valid password provided by the ISP Confirm Password Retype the password Click Next for viewing summary of such connection Quick Start Wizard Please confirm your settings WAN Interface Physical Mode Physical Type VPI WOT Protocal Encapsulation Fixed IP Primary DNS Secondary DNS WAN 1 ADSL Auto negotiation 0 33 PPPoE LLE Mo Click Finish A page of Quick Start Wizard Setup OK will appear Then
17. 16 T77 32 TFT n Set to Factory Default Click to clear all indexes Name Indicate the name of the LAN to LAN profile The symbol represents that the profile is empty Status Indicate the status of individual profiles The symbol V and X represent the profile to be active and inactive respectively Click each index to edit each profile and you will get the following page Each LAN to LAN profile includes 4 subgroups If the fields gray out it means you may leave it untouched The following explanations will guide you to fill all the necessary fields For the web page is too long we divide the page into several sections for explanation Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 115 116 VPN and Remote Access gt gt LAN to LAN Profile Index 1 1 Common Settings Profile Name C Enable this profile YPN Connection Through WANT First 2 Dial Out Settings Type of Server I am calling ISDN PPTP IPSec Tunnel L2TP with IPSec Policy Dial Number for ISON or Server IP Host Name for VPN such as 5551234 draytek com or 123 45 67 89 Po Profile Name Enable this profile VPN Connection Through Call Direction Both Dial Out Dial In O Always on Idle Timeout 300 second s C Enable PING to keep alive Link Type sername Fassword oOo PPP Authentication YJ Compression on off IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key Digital Signature 509 IPSec Security Method Mediumt
18. 5551234 draytek com or 123 45 67 89 220 135 240 208 connection PPP Authentication and VJ Compression for this Link Type Username draytek Password eeccees 7 PPP Authentication PAP CHAP YJ Compression on O Off IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key Digital Signature x 509 IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESP Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup Callback Function CBCP Require Remote to Callback J J J Provide ISDN Number to Remote Set Dial In settings to as shown below to allow Router A dial in to build VPN If an PSec based service is selected you may further specify the remote peer IP Address IKE Authentication Method and IPSec Security Method for this Dial In connection Otherwise it will apply the settings defined in IPSec General Setup above 180 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 3 Dial In Settings Allowed Dial In Type O ISDN E PPTP IPSec Tunnel C L2TP with IPSec Policy Specify ISDN CLID or Remote YPN Gateway Peer ISDN Number or Peer YPN Server IP 220 135 240 208 or Peer ID Username Password YJ Compression On Off IKE Authentication Method V Pre Shared Key IKE Pre Shared Key Cl Digital Signature x 509 IPSec Security Method Medium 4H High ESP DES 3DES AES Callback Function CBCP Enable Callback Function Use the Following Number t
19. Bps RX Packets RX Rate Bps 192 168 129 11 192 168 129 1 2 12 10 J ADSL Information ADSL Firmware Yersion 211011_4 ATM Statistics TX Blocks RX Blocks Corrected Blocks Uncorrected Blocks 4 3 0 ADSL Status Mode State Up Speed Down Speed SNR Margin Loop Att a OMT SHO TIME 1024000 12000000 0 0 Online status for DHCP WAN1 Online Status system Status Primary System Uptime 3 18 44 Secondary LAN Status Primary DNS 192 168 66 1 Secondary DNS 168 95 1 1 IP Address TX Packets RX Packets 192 168 749 552 WAN 1 Status gt gt Release Enable Line Name Mode Up Time Yes ADSL CHEP Client 0 00 00 IP GW IP TX Packets TX Rate Bps RX Packets RX Rate Bps 192 165 66 10 192 168 66 1 1 9 1 0 WAN 2 Status Enable Line Yes Ethernet IP GW IP 218 100 234 238 1 216 115 254 gt gt Drop PPPoE Mame Mode Up Time PPPoE 0 00 22 TX Packets TX Rate Bps RX Packets RX Rate Bps 14 16 15 4i ADSL Information ADSL Firmware Version 211011i_A ATM Statistics TX Blocks RX Blocks Corrected Blocks Uncorrected Blocks 18 23 0 0 ADSL Status Mode State Up Speed Down Speed SNRMargin Loop Att a OMT SHOW TIME 1024000 11936000 0 0 Detailed explanation is shown below Primary DNS Secondary DNS LAN Status IP Address TX Packets RX Packets WANI 2 Status Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Displays the IP address of the primary DNS Displays the IP address of the secondary DNS Displays the IP address o
20. Bridge 1 or 3 can communicate with hosts connected to Bridge 2 through WDS links However hosts connected to Bridge 1 CANNOT communicate with hosts connected to Bridge 3 through Bridge 2 Host with Host with l Host with bridge Interface 1 bridge Interface 2 bridge Interface 3 Click WDS from Wireless LAN menu The following page will be shown 154 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Wireless LAN gt gt WDS Settings WDS Settings Setto Factory Default Mode Disable v Bridge Enable Peer MAC Address armor m mM Security l Disable WEP Pre shared Key WEP Use the same WEP key set in Security Settings a h Note Disable unused links to get better performance Pre shared Key Type TKIP Repeater Key Enable Peer ans Addess a Type 8 63 ASCII characters or 64 hexadecimal digits leading by Ox for example cfgsO1a2 or Ox65Sabed Mode Security WEP Pre shared Key Bridge Repeater Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Access Point Function Enable Disable Status Send Hello message to peers Note The status is valid only when the peer also supports this function Choose the mode for WDS setting Disable mode will not invoke any WDS setting Bridge mode is designed to fulfill the first type of application Repeater mode is for the second one Disable There are three types for security Disable
21. Guide 1 2 3 For Vigor2820Vn CELTE ea ti WLAN ACT WLAN Ling Phome 2 Line DO me ree e ee LED Status ACT Activity USB WLAN DSL Blinking Left LED WAN 2 f Green Right LED Green Phone 1 2 LED on Connector Left LED LAN Green AER Right LED Green Off Left LED LAN Green 2 3 4 Right LED Green Off Left LED WAN 2 Green Off Blinking Right LED On Green Off Vigor2820 Series User s Guide VIGOR2820Vn ADSL2 SECURITY FIREWALL 1 5igap Explanation The router is powered on and running normally The router is powered off A USB device is connected and active The data is transmitting The profile of CSM Content Security Management for IM P2P application is active It is enabled from Objects Setting gt gt CSM Profile Wireless access point is ready It will blink while wireless traffic goes through The router is ready to access Internet through DSL link Slowly The DSL connection is ready Quickly The connection is tranning The port is connected The port is disconnected The data is transmitting The port is connected with 100Mbps The port is disconnected with 1OMbps A PSTN phone call comes in and out However when the phone call is disconnected the LED will be off about six seconds later There is no PSTN phone call The phone connected to this port is off hook The phone connected to this port is on hook A phone call comes
22. IP Address 192 168 2 1 Gateway IP Address 192 168 1 1 2nd Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 DHCP Server IP Address Jnd Subnet DHCP Server for Relay Agent DNS Server IP Address Primary IP Address Secondary IP Address To use another DHCP server in the network rather than the built in one of Vigor Router you have to change the settings as show below 190 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Internet Public IP Address Pinar A 220 135 240 207 i E eeej z Private Subnet Router IP Address DHCP Server You can just set the settings wrapped inside the red rectangles to fit the request of NAT usage LAN gt gt General Setup Ethernet TCP IP and DHCP Setup LAN IP Network Configuration DHCP Server Configuration For WAT Usage O Enable Server Disable Server Ist IP Address 132 165 1 1 Relay Agent O ist Subnet 2nd Subnet ist Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Start IP Address 192 165 1 10 For IP Routing Usage Enable Disable IP Pool Counts 2nd IP Address 132 168 2 1 Gateway IF Address 192 165 1 1 2nd Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 DHCP Server IP Address 2nd Subnet DHCP Server for Relay Agent L DNS Server IP Address C Force DNS manual setting Primary IP Address fs Secondary IP Address fe RIP Protocol Control Disable w 4 5 Calling Scenario for VoIP function 4 5 1 Calling via SIP Sever Example 1 Both John and David have SIP Addresses from dif
23. It means the connection for WAN will be activated when WAN2 Upload speed exceed certain value that you set in this box for 15 seconds WAN2 Download speed exceed XX kbps It means the connection for WAN will be activated when WAN2 Download speed exceed certain value that you set in this box for 15 seconds WAN I Fail It means the connection for WAN2 will be activated when WAN1 is failed WANI Upload speed exceed XX kbps It means the connection for WAN2 will be activated when WAN1 Upload speed exceed certain value that you set in this box for 15 seconds WANI Download speed exceed XX kbps It means the connection for WAN2 will be activated when WAN Download speed exceed certain value that you set in this box for 15 seconds Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 3 1 4 Internet Access For the router supports dual WAN function the users can set different WAN settings for WANI WAN2 for Internet Access Due to different physical mode for WANI and WAN2 the Access Mode for these two connections also varies slightly WAN Internet Access Internet Access Index p pela Config Information Channelii YPI O CI 33 Protocol PPPoE LLC SNAP WANT a Modulation Multimode Dynamic IP IP Address 172 16 3 229 Subnet Mask 255 255 0 0 Gateway WAN Ethernet IP 172 16 2 4 Index It shows the WAN modes that this router supports WAN1 is the default WAN interface for accessing into the Internet WAN2 is the optional WAN interface for ac
24. John DialPlan index 1 Phone Number 1111 Display Name David SIP URL 4321 draytel org SIP Accounts Settings Profile Name draytel 1 Register via Auto SIP Port 5060 default Domain Realm draytel org Proxy draytel org Act as outbound proxy unchecked Display Name John Account Number Name 1234 Authentication ID unchecked Password Expiry Time use default value CODEC RTP DTME Use default value Settings for David DialPlan index 1 Phone Number 2222 Display Name John SIP URL 1234 draytel org SIP Accounts Settings Profile Name John Register via Auto SIP Port 5060 default VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Phone Book Index No 1 Enable Phone Number Display Name SIP URL Loop through Backup Phone Number VoIP gt gt SIP Accounts SIP Account Index No 1 Profile Name Register via SIP Port Domain Realm Proxy J Act as outbound Display Name Account Number Name O Authentication ID Password Expiry Time NAT Traversal Support Ring Port Ring Pattern 1111 David 4321 l draytel org None draytel 1 11 char max Auto x Call without Registration 5060 draytel 1 63 char max draytel 1 63 char max proxy John a 23 char max 1234 63 char max 63 char max eee 63 char max 1 hour y sec None Phone C Phone2 15 John calls David He picks up the phone and dials
25. P4 Enable IGMP Proxy Check this box to enable this function The application of multicast will be executed through WAN port Enable IGMP Snooping Check this box to enable this function The application of multicast will be executed for the clients in LAN Group ID This field displays the ID port for the multicast group The available range for IGMP starts from 224 0 0 0 to 239 255 255 254 P1 to P4 It indicates the LAN port used for the multicast group Refresh Click this link to renew the working multicast group status If you check Enable IGMP Proxy you will get the following page All the multicast groups will be listed and all the LAN ports P1 to P4 are available for use 3 7 6 Wake on LAN A PC client on LAN can be woken up by the router it connects When a user wants to wake up a specified PC through the router he she must type correct MAC address of the specified PC on this web page of Wake on LAN of this router In addition such PC must have installed a network card supporting WOL function By the way WOL function must be set as Enable on the BIOS setting Application gt gt Wake on LAN Wake on LAN Note Wake on LAN integrates with Bind IP to MAC function only binded PCs can wake up through IF Wake by MAC Address IP Address macaddess PE Result Wake by Two types provide for you to wake up the binded IP If you choose Wake by MAC Address you have to type the correct MAC address of the host
26. Timeout S00 second s Allowed Dial In Type O ISDN PPTP Cl IPSec Tunnel C L2TP with IPSec Policy Specify Remote Node Remote Client IP or Peer ISON Number 220 155 240 210 or Peer ID Username draytek IKE Authentication Method Digital Signature 5094 Pre Shared Key IPSec Security Method Medium 4H High ESF DES SDES AES Local ID Coptional Callback Function Check to enable Callback function Specify the callback number Check to enable Callback Budget Control bo minutes Callback Number Callback Budget Settings in the remote host l For Win98 ME you may use Dial up Networking to create the PPTP tunnel to Vigor router For Win2000 XP please use Network and Dial up connections or Smart VPN Client complimentary software to help you create PPTP L2TP and L2TP over IPSec tunnel You can find it in CD ROM in the package or go to www draytek com download center Install as instructed After successful installation for the first time user you should click on the Step 0 Configure button Reboot the host lt Smart FPN Client 3 2 2 Win Sil Step d This step will add the ProhibitlpSec registry value to computer in order to configure a L2TP IPSec connection using 4 pre shared key or a L2TP connection For more infomation please read the article O240262 in the Microsoft Knowledgement Base Configure Step 1 Dial to ISP IF vou have already gott
27. Type field Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service General Setup Setto Factory Default UDP Index Status Bandwidth Directon n o Others Bandwidth Control WANI Enable 1O0000Kbps 10000Kbps Outbound 25 259 25 2556 Inactive Setup WAN Enable 1O000Kbps 10000Kbps Outbound 25 2596 25 2556 Inactive Setup Class Rule Index Name Rule Service Type Class 1 Edit Class 2 Edit Edit Class 3 Edit After you click the Edit link you will see the following page Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service User Defined Service Type Protocol Vigor2820 Series User s Guide For adding a new service type click Add to open the following page Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service Service Type Edit Port Configuration Type Single Range Port Number ao boo Service Name Type in a new service for your request Service Type Choose the type TCP UDP or TCP UDP for the new service Port Configuration Click Single or Range as the Type If you select Range you have to type in the starting port number and the end porting number on the boxes below Port Number Type in the starting port number and the end porting number here if you choose Range as the type By the way you can set up to 40 service types If you want to edit delete an existed service type please select the radio button of that one and click Edit Edit for modification Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 97 3
28. User s Guide 125 126 3 9 2 Trusted CA Certificate Trusted CA certificate lists three sets of trusted CA certificate Certificate Management gt gt Trusted CA Certificate X509 Trusted CA Certificate Configuration Name Subject Status Modify Trusted CA 1 lew Delete Trusted CaA 2 lew Delete Trusted CAa 3 ley Delete IMPORT REFRESH To import a pre saved trusted CA certificate please click IMPORT to open the following window Use Browse to find out the saved text file Then click Import The one you imported will be listed on the Trusted CA Certificate window Then click Import to use the pre saved file Certificate Management gt gt Trusted CA Certificate Import X509 Trusted CA Certificate Select a trusted CA certificate file es oc Click Import to upload the certification For viewing each trusted CA certificate click View to open the certificate detail information window If you want to delete a CA certificate choose the one and click Delete to remove all the certificate information S hitp 192 168 1 1 Certificate Information Microsoft Internet Explorer Certificate Detail Information Certificate Name Trusted CA 1 Issuer Subject Subject Alternative Name Valid Fram Valid To Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 3 9 3 Certificate Backup Local certificate and Trusted CA certificate for this router can be saved within one file Please click Backu
29. VoIP contacts in the phonebook It can help you to make calls quickly and easily by using speed dial Phone Number There are total 60 index entries in the phonebook for you to store all your friends and family members SIP addresses Loop through and Backup Phone Number will be displayed if you are using Vigor 2930V for setting the phone book VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Phone Book Backup Phone Index Phone number Display Name SIP URL Loop through Nanhise Status yi None x rA None x J None x 4 None x ee None K 6 None x UE None x 8 None x 9 None x 10 None x 11 None x 12 None x 13 None x 14 None x 15 None x 16 None x a None x 18 None x 19 None x 20 None x lt lt 1 20 20 40 40 60 gt gt Next gt gt Status v Active x Inactive Empty Click any index number to display the dial plan setup page VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Phone Book Index No 1 Enable Display Name Pally SIP URL 1112 a fwd pulver com Enable Click this to enable this entry Phone Number The speed dial number of this index This can be any number you choose using digits 0 9 and Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 129 130 Display Name SIP URL The Caller I D that you want to be displayed on your friend s screen This let your friend can easily know who s calling without memorizing lots of SIP URL Address Enter your friend s SIP Address This page will differ for differen
30. address to forward the right packets to the right host and vice versa Besides Vigor router has a built in DHCP server that assigns private IP address to each local host See the following diagram for a briefly understanding Internet DHCP Server Public IP Address Private Subnet Router IP Addre In some special case you may have a public IP subnet from your ISP such as 220 135 240 0 24 This means that you can set up a public subnet or call second subnet that each host is equipped with a public IP address As a part of the public subnet the Vigor router will serve for IP routing to help hosts in the public subnet to communicate with other public hosts or servers outside Therefore the router should be set as the gateway for public hosts 50 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Internet Public IP Address cz 220 135 240 207 Private Subn Router IP a What is Routing Information Protocol RIP Vigor router will exchange routing information with neighboring routers using the RIP to accomplish IP routing This allows users to change the information of the router such as IP address and the routers will automatically inform for each other What is Static Route When you have several subnets in your LAN sometimes a more effective and quicker way for connection is the Static routes function rather than other method You may simply set rules to forward data from one specified subnet to another specified subnet without the
31. against our server database powered by SurfControl The database covering over 70 languages and 200 countries over billion Web pages divided into 40 easy to understand categories This database is updated as frequent as daily by a global team of Internet researchers The server will look up the URL and return a category to your router Your Vigor router will then decide whether to allow access to this site according to the categories you have selected Please note that this action will not introduce any delay in your Web surfing because each of multiple load balanced database servers can handle millions of requests for categorization Below shows the menu items for Firewall Firewall 3 5 2 General Setup General Setup allows you to adjust settings of IP Filter and common options Here you can enable or disable the Call Filter or Data Filter Under some circumstance your filter set can be linked to work in a serial manner So here you assign the Start Filter Set only Also you can configure the Log Flag settings Apply IP filter to VPN incoming packets and Accept incoming fragmented UDP packets Click Firewall and click General Setup to open the general setup page Firewall gt gt General Setup General Setup Call Filter Enable Start Filter Set Set v Disable Data Filter Enable Start Filter Set Set 2 v Disable Actions for default rule Application Action Profile Log Filter Pass Fj Content Security Manag
32. as a file File Download 1 P You are downloading the File W config chg From 192 168 1 1 Would you like to open the file or save it to your computer Always ask before opening this type of file 3 In Save As dialog the default filename is config cfg You could give it another name by yourself Emy Documents a R 4 My Computer My Recent Emy Network Places Documents BP pyS COM Like Annex ra 3 immm D k OMWsnap300 G TeleDanmark Tools ry config v2k2_232 config 1 v2k6_250_config_1 My Documents gs My Computer My Network Save as type Configuration file wt 4 Click Save button the configuration will download automatically to your computer as a file named config cfg The above example is using Windows platform for demonstrating examples The Mac or Linux platform will appear different windows but the backup function is still available Note Backup for Certification must be done independently The Configuration Backup does not include information of Certificate Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 161 162 Restore Configuration l Go to System Maintenance gt gt Configuration Backup The following windows will be popped up as shown below System Maintenance gt gt Configuration Backup Configuration Backup Restoration Restoration Select a configuration file Oo 1 Click Restore to upload the file Backup Click Backup to download current running confi
33. be damaged by direct sunlight or heat sources Do not deploy the cable for LAN connection outdoor to prevent electronic shock hazards Keep the package out of reach of children When you want to dispose of the router please follow local regulations on conservation of the environment We warrant to the original end user purchaser that the router will be free from any defects in workmanship or materials for a period of two 2 years from the date of purchase from the dealer Please keep your purchase receipt in a safe place as it serves as proof of date of purchase During the warranty period and upon proof of purchase should the product have indications of failure due to faulty workmanship and or materials we will at our discretion repair or replace the defective products or components without charge for either parts or labor to whatever extent we deem necessary tore store the product to proper operating condition Any replacement will consist of a new or re manufactured functionally equivalent product of equal value and will be offered solely at our discretion This warranty will not apply if the product is modified misused tampered with damaged by an act of God or subjected to abnormal working conditions The warranty does not cover the bundled or licensed software of other vendors Defects which do not significantly affect the usability of the product will not be covered by the warranty We reserve the right to revise the manu
34. build the VPN connection You may set parameters including specified connection peer ID connection type ISDN Dial In connection VPN connection including PPTP IPSec Tunnel and L2TP by itself or over IPSec and corresponding security methods etc The router provides 100 access accounts for dial in users Besides you can extend the user accounts to the RADIUS server through the built in RADIUS client function The following figure shows the summary table VPN and Remote Access gt gt Remote Dial in User Remote Access User Accounts Setto Factory Default Index User Status Index User Status 1 777 x 17 777 x 2 777 x 18 777 x a 777 x 19 777 x 4 777 s 20 777 n 5 777 x 21 777 s 6 777 x 22 777 s 777 x 23 777 x 8 777 x 24 777 x 9 Finir s 25 ririri sd 10 777 x 26 777 x 11 777 x 27 777 s 12 777 s 28 777 s 13 777 x 29 777 s 1 777 x 30 777 x 15 777 x 31 777 s 16 777 x 32 777 x Set to Factory Default Click to clear all indexes Index Click the number below Index to access into the setting page of Remote Dial in User User Display the username for the specific dial in user of the LAN to LAN profile The symbol represents that the profile is empty Status Display the access state of the specific dial in user The symbol V and X represent the specific dial in user to be active and inactive respectively Click each index to edit one remote user profile Each Dial In Type requires you to fill th
35. connection while using lots of application at the same time One more larger scale implementation of QoS network is to apply DSCP Differentiated Service Code Point and IP Precedence disciplines at Layer 3 Compared with legacy IP Precedence that uses Type of Service ToS field in the IP header to define 8 service classes DSCP is a successor creating 64 classes possible with backward IP Precedence compatibility In a QoS enabled network or Differentiated Service DiffServ or DS framework a DS domain owner should sign a Service License Agreement SLA with other DS domain owners to define the service level provided toward traffic from different domains Then each DS node in these domains will perform the priority treatment This is called per hop behavior PHB The definition of PHB includes Expedited Forwarding EF Assured Forwarding AF and Best Effort BE AF defines the four classes of delivery or forwarding classes and three levels of drop precedence in each class Vigor routers as edge routers of DS domain shall check the marked DSCP value in the IP header of bypassing traffic thus to allocate certain amount of resource execute appropriate policing classification or scheduling The core routers in the backbone will do the same checking before executing treatments in order to ensure service level consistency throughout the whole QoS enabled network Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 91 Private Network DS domain 1 DS domain 2
36. could configure the SSID and the wireless channel Please refer to the following figure for more information Wireless LAN gt gt General Setup General Setting IEEE 802 11 Enable Wireless LAN Mode 141b 11g h Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup l Enable Hide SSID SSID Isolate LAN Member a D o 2 5 Sd T Sd 4 O Hide SSID Prevent SSID from being scanned Isolate Member Wireless clients stations with the same SSID cannot access for each other Isolate LAN Wireless clients stations with the same SSID cannot access wired PCs on LAN Channel Channel 6 2437 MHz 4 Long Preamble L Long Preamble necessary for some old 802 11 b devices only lower performance Packet OVERDRIVE Cl Tx Burst Mote The same technology must also be supported in clients to boost WLAN performance Rate Control Enable Upload Download SSID 1 d agaaa kbps kbps SSID 2 d 30000 kbps kbps SSID 3 O 30000 kbps kbps SSID 4 C 30000 kbps kbps Note range 100 30 000 kbps Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Enable Wireless LAN Mode Index 1 15 Hide SSID SSID Isolate Channel Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Check the box to enable wireless function At present the router can connect to 11b 11g 11g Only 11b Only 11n Only and Mixed 11b 11g 11n stations simultaneously Simply choose Mix 11b 11g 11n mode Note You should also set RADIUS Server simultaneously if 11g
37. discarding any fragmented ICMP packets with a length greater than 1024 octets Check the box to activate the Block Ping of Death function This attack involves the perpetrator sending overlapping packets to the target hosts so that those target hosts will hang once they re construct the packets The Vigor routers will block any packets realizing this attacking activity Check the box to activate the Block ICMP fragment function Any ICMP packets with more fragment bit set are dropped Check the box to activate the Block Unknown Protocol function Individual IP packet has a protocol field in the datagram header to Vigor2820 Series User s Guide indicate the protocol type running over the upper layer However the protocol types greater than 100 are reserved and undefined at this time Therefore the router should have ability to detect and reject this kind of packets Warning Messages We provide Syslog function for user to retrieve message from Vigor router The user as a Syslog Server shall receive the report sending from Vigor router which is a Syslog Client All the warning messages related to DoS Defense will be sent to user and user can review it through Syslog daemon Look for the keyword DoS in the message followed by a name to indicate what kind of attacks is detected System Maintenance gt gt SysLog Mail Alert Setup SysLog Mail Alert Setup SysLog Access Setup Mail Alert Setup V Enable C En
38. e a a e a e a a e e e DS i j ml Bo fet eR a a eet A A a l Clear all profiles Click the number under Index column for settings in detail Objects Setting gt gt IP Group Profile Index 1 Hame Interface Available IP Objects 1 RD Department 2 Finanical Dept 3 HF Department Name Interface Available IP Objects Selected IP Objects Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Selected IP Objects Type a name for this profile Maximum 15 characters are allowed Choose WAN LAN or Any to display all the available IP objects with the specified interface All the available IP objects with the specified interface chosen above will be shown in this box Click gt gt button to add the selected IP objects in this box 69 70 3 4 3 Service Type Object You can set up to 96 sets of Service Type Objects with different conditions Objects Setting gt gt Service Type Object Service Type Object Profiles Index Name e e ebp eene reren a B LE Set to Factory Default Click the number under Index Setto Factory Default Index Name ee j e e e e e Uh CD Piet fe eee ee A a a l Clear all profiles column for settings in detail Objects Setting gt gt Service Type Object Setup Profile Index 1 Mame Protocol source Port Destination Port i C s Pe Clear Cancel II 4 II lt J co D Name Protocol Source Destination Port T
39. full use of the voice video and messaging features Applications gt gt UPnP UPnP Enable UPnP Service C Enable Connection control Service C Enable Connection Status Service Note If you intend running UPnP service inside your LAN you should check the appropriate service above to allow control as well as the appropriate UPnP settings Enable UPNP Service Accordingly you can enable either the Connection Control Service or Connection Status Service After setting Enable UPNP Service setting an icon of IP Broadband Connection on Router on Windows XP Network Connections will appear The connection status and control status will be able to be activated The NAT Traversal of UPnP enables the multimedia features of your applications to operate This has to manually set up port mappings or use other similar methods The screenshots below show examples of this facility Address S Network Connections IP Broadband Connection on Router Status AA General Broadband Network Tasks z H hinet E Create a new connection 5 Disconnected f Setup a home or small mi WAN Miniport PPPOE Internet Gateway office network Status Connected _ Dial up Duration 00 19 06 See Also 4 test speed 100 0 Mbps i Network Troubleshooter ES Disconnected x f b DrayTek ISDN PPP Activity Internet Internet Gateway My Computer Other Places Internet Gateway as J G Control Panel TE Ip Broadband Connection on a
40. i model only Allow the remote dial in user to make a PPTP VPN connection through the Internet You should set the User Name and Password of remote dial in user below Allow the remote dial in user to make an IPSec VPN connection through Internet Allow the remote dial in user to make a L2TP VPN connection through the Internet You can select to use L2TP alone or with IPSec Select from below None Do not apply the IPSec policy Accordingly the VPN connection employed the L2TP without IPSec policy can be viewed as one pure L2TP connection Nice to Have Apply the IPSec policy first if it is applicable during negotiation Otherwise the dial in VPN connection becomes one pure L2TP connection Must Specify the IPSec policy to be definitely applied on the L2TP connection Check the checkbox You can specify the IP address of the remote dial in user ISDN number or peer ID used in IKE aggressive mode Uncheck the checkbox This means the connection type you 113 User Name Password select above will apply the authentication methods and security methods in the general settings This field is applicable when you select ISDN PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above This field is applicable when you select ISDN PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above IKE Authentication Method This group of fields is applicable for IPSec Tunnels and L2TP IPSec Security Method Callback Function with IPSec Policy wh
41. key lifetime 28800 900 86400 IKE phase 2 key lifetime 3600 600 86400 Perfect Forward Secret Disable Enable Local ID IKE phase 1 mode Select from Main mode and Aggressive Vigor2820 Series User s Guide mode The ultimate outcome is to exchange security proposals to create a protected secure channel Main mode is more secure than Aggressive mode since more exchanges are done in a secure channel to set up the IPSec session However the Aggressive mode is faster The default value in Vigor router is Main mode IKE phase 1 proposal To propose the local available authentication schemes and encryption algorithms to the VPN peers and get its feedback to find a match Two combinations are available for Aggressive mode and nine for Main mode We suggest you select the combination that covers the most schemes IKE phase 2 proposal To propose the local available algorithms to the VPN peers and get its feedback to find a match Three combinations are available for both modes We suggest you select the combination that covers the most algorithms IKE phase 1 key lifetime For security reason the lifetime of key should be defined The default value is 28800 seconds You may specify a value in between 900 and 86400 seconds IKE phase 2 key lifetime For security reason the lifetime of key should be defined The default value is 3600 seconds You may specify a value in between 600 and 86400 seconds Perf
42. lt 1 T 1 PADS ID 0 Apr 12 09 17 49 Vigor 2G Modem respone CONNECT 2600000 Apr 12 09 17 49 Vigor 3G Modem status al 20 00 00 00 00 02 00 02 00 Apr 12 09 17 49 Vigor 2G Modem status al 20 00 00 00 00 02 00 02 00 Apr 12 09 17 49 Vigor 2G Modem dial ATDT 998 Apr 12 09 17 49 Vigor WAN2 PPPoE gt 1 T 1 PADR IDO Apr 12 09 17 49 Vigor WAN2 PPPoE 1 T 1 PADO IDO Apr 12 09 17 49 ieor 2G Modem respons OF Apr 12 09 17 49 Vigor 3G Modem initialize AT amp FEOV 1X 1 amp D24 0C 15050 Apr 12 09 17 49 WAN PPPoE gt 1 T 1 PADI IDO 4 ADSL Status Transmission Rate is not fast enough Please connect your Notebook with 3G USB Modem to test the connection speed to verify if the problem is caused by Vigor2820 In addition please refer to the manual of 3G USB Modem for LED Status to make sure if the modem connects to Internet via HSDPA mode If you want to use the modem indoors please put it on the place near the window to obtain better signal receiving 5 6 Backing to Factory Default Setting If Necessary Sometimes a wrong connection can be improved by returning to the default settings Try to reset the router by software or hardware Warning After pressing factory default setting you will loose all settings you did before Make sure you have recorded all useful settings before you pressing The password of factory default is null Software Reset You can reset the router to factory def
43. more than one DNS Server If your ISP does not provide it the router will automatically apply default secondary DNS Server IP address 194 98 0 1 to this field The default DNS Server IP address can be found via Online Status System Status System Uptime 2 10 17 LAN Status IP Address RX P 192 168 1 1 7508 175019 If both the Primary IP and Secondary IP Address fields are left empty the router will assign its own IP address to local users as a DNS proxy server and maintain a DNS cache If the IP address of a domain name is already in the DNS cache the router will resolve the domain name immediately Otherwise the router forwards the DNS query packet to the external DNS server by establishing a WAN e g DSL Cable connection There are two common scenarios of LAN settings that stated in Chapter 4 For the configuration examples please refer to that chapter to get more information for your necessity 3 2 3 Static Route Go to LAN to open setting page and choose Static Route LAN gt gt Static Route Setup Static Route Configuration Setto Factory Default View Routing Table Index Destination Address Status Index Destination Address Status 1 777 7 6 777 7 f TTT T i TTT T a TTT F a TTT T 4 TEF T slo PEF T a TTT 10 TTT T Status v Active x Inactive 7 Empty Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Index The number 1 to 10 under Index allows you to open next page to set up static route
44. on both ends of local router and remote router not misleading due to IP lost for example sending data from the public IP of remote router to the private IP of local router you can check this box to solve this problem Dynamic RTP Port Start Specifies the start port for RTP stream The default value is 10050 Dynamic RTP Port End Specifies the end port for RTP stream The default value is 15000 RTP TOS It decides the level of VoIP package Use the Vigor2820 Series User s Guide drop down list to choose any one of them IP precedence 1 IF precedence 2 IP precedence 3 IP precedence 4 IP precedence 5 IP precedence b IP precedence AF Class Low Drop AF Class Medium Drop AF Class High Drop AF Classe Low Drop AP Class2 Medium Drop AF Class High Drop AF Class Medium Drop AF Classa High Drop AF Class4 Low Drop AF Class4 Medium Drop AF Class4 High Drop EF Class RTP TOS Manual Detailed Settings for Phone1 Phone2 Port AF Classa Low Drop i i i Click the number link of each port you can access into the following page for configuring Phone settings VoIP gt gt Phone Settings Phonel Call Feature Codecs Cl Hotline Po Prefer Codec L Session Timer sec C T 38 Fax Function Packet Size Call Forwarding Voice Active Detector Default SIP Account Time Gut sec C DND De Not Disturb Mode Indext1 155 in Schedule Setup LAE EL AL Note Act
45. open the web page Diagnostics gt gt View DHCP Assigned IP Addresses DHCP IP Assignment Table Refresh DHCP server Running Index IP Address MAC Address Leased Time HOST ID 3 1 192 168 1 10 00 0E 46 24 D5 41 00 00 06 820 ok leeg yiyO7 5u v Index It displays the connection item number IP Address It displays the IP address assigned by this router for specified PC MAC Address It displays the MAC address for the specified PC that DHCP assigned IP address for it Leased Time It displays the leased time of the specified PC HOST ID It displays the host ID name of the specified PC Refresh Click it to reload the page 3 13 5 NAT Sessions Table Click Diagnostics and click NAT Sessions Table to open the setup page Diagnostics gt gt NAT Sessions Table MAT Active Sessions Table Refresh Private IP Port Pseudo Port Private IP Port It indicates the source IP address and port of local PC Pseudo Port It indicates the temporary port of the router used for NAT 170 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Peer IP Port Interface Refresh It indicates the destination IP address and port of remote host It displays the representing number for different interface Click it to reload the page 3 13 6 Ping Diagnosis Click Diagnostics and click Ping Diagnosis to pen the web page Diagnostics gt gt Ping Diagnosis Ping Diagnosis Ping through Ping to IP Address Run Clear Vigor2820 Seri
46. paralyze the host in the secure LAN will be strictly blocked and a Syslog message will be sent as warning if you set up Syslog server Also the Vigor router monitors the traffic Any abnormal traffic flow violating the pre defined parameter such as the number of thresholds is identified as an attack and the Vigor router will activate its defense mechanism to mitigate in a real time manner The below shows the attack types that DoS DDoS defense function can detect 1 SYN flood attack 9 Smurf attack 2 UDP flood attack 10 SYN fragment 3 ICMP flood attack 11 ICMP fragment 4 TCP Flag scan 12 Tear drop attack 5 Trace route 13 Fraggle attack 6 IP options 14 Ping of Death attack 7 Unknown protocol 15 TCP UDP port scan 8 Land attack Content Filtering To provide an appropriate cyberspace to users Vigor router equips with URL Content Filter not only to limit illegal traffic from to the inappropriate web sites but also prohibit other web feature where malicious code may conceal Once a user type in or click on an URL with objectionable keywords URL keyword blocking facility will decline the HTTP request to that web page thus can limit user s access to the website You may imagine URL Content Filter as a well trained convenience store clerk who won t sell adult magazines to teenagers At office URL Content Filter can also provide a job related only environment hence to increase the employee work efficiency How can URL Con
47. phone connected to this port is off hook The phone connected to this port is on hook A phone call comes ISDN NT ISDN SO intern mode is active and an ISDN phone adapter is connected ISDN NT ISDN SO intern mode is active and an ISDN phone adapter is not connected A phone has been connected If not green LED will be off An ISDN phone is off hook or a phone call comes ISDN NT ISDN SO intern mode is active configured from VoIP gt gt Phone Settings and an ISDN phone adapter is connected ISDN NT ASDN SO intern mode configured from VoIP gt gt Phone Settings is active and an ISDN phone adapter is not connected It means ISDN TE mode is active which is configured from VoIP gt gt Phone Settings A phone adapter with phone set has been connected ISDN SO intern mode or ISDN line has been connected ISDN SO extern mode It will be off if there is nothing connected In ISDN NT ISDN SO intern mode it means an ISDN phone is off hook or a phone call comes In ISDN TE mode it means data fax or voice phone call is transmitting 10 LAN 1 Giga LAN 2 3 4 WAN 2 Green Left LED The port is connected Green The port is disconnected The data is transmitting The port is connected with 1000Mbps Green The port is disconnected with 10 100Mbps Left LED The port is connected Green The port is disconnected The data is transmitting Right LED The port is connected with 100Mbps Green The por
48. protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the use is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different form that to which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 This device may accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation Please visit http www draytek com about_us R_TTE_Certification php C FE Vigor2820 Series User s Guide iii Table of Contents 1 PR CTACC see carcec rs cs seecei E EEEE 1 1 1 Web Configuration Buttons Explanation ccccccccccccccececeeeseeeeeeeeesseaeeeceeeesssaaeaeeeeeeeee
49. r Enable TCP Window Size i Fast Roaming af 70 H Tun off AF Note means the real transmission rate depends on the environment of the network It controls the data transmission rate through wireless connection Upload Check Enable and type the transmitting rate for data upload Default value is 30 000 kbps Download Type the transmitting rate for data download Default value is 30 000 kbps Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 3 11 3 Security This page allows you to set security with different modes for SSID 1 2 3 and 4 respectively After configuring the correct settings please click OK to save and invoke it By clicking the Security Settings a new web page will appear so that you could configure the settings of WEP and WPA Wireless LAN gt gt Security Settings SSID 1 SsID 2 SSID 3 SSID 4 Mode WPA Vigor2820 Series User s Guide WPA Encryption Mode TKIP Type 8 63 ASCII character or 64 Hexadecimal digits leading by Ox for example cfgsOlaz or Ox65Sabecd WEP Encryption Mode Key 1 _ _ O Key 2 moo O Key 3 mo OE Key 4 E For 64 bit WEP key Type 5 ASCI character or 10 Hexadecimal digits leading by Ox for example 486312 or Ox41423933152 For 128 bit WEP key Type 13 ASCII character or 26 Hexadecimal digits leading by Ox for example O123456799abc or Ox3S031392333439535639735839414243 There are several modes provided for you
50. s saircatos ccmeeszascensnodesesinenssiccioa aateannedsnecadaesionenohndtaeateonanteceetivenngs ieeevaaneess 162 3 12 6 Time and Dal cenana ae denai 164 3 12 7 MANAQGEMEMN cccccccccseceecseeeeecneeeeeceeseeesseeeeeeseeeeeeseeeeessueeesaaeeeesaeeeessanseeeaaneeeenaages 165 3 12 8 Reboot System cc ceccccccccccseseeeseceeeeeeeaeeeeeeeeeeeesaeaeseeeeeessesaeeseeeeeeesseaaseeeeeeeessaaaeeeeees 166 3 12 9 Firmware Upgrade ccccccccsesseccecceesseceeeceeseeeeeeeseeeeeeeeseaeeeesseaeseeeeesaaeeeesssaaeeeeeesaaasss 167 i 2 Ergo SCS A P EA EE ONA biasing E T T E E E T EE EEN T 168 Selon DOUT OOS a E E E N 168 3132 ROUINO PN ais cctsae se decent iarere aaea aan ens i aatar 169 133 ARF Cache Table cesna a a a S 169 IIIA DHOP TADE seare E a EE 170 3 13 59 NAT Sessions TaD 6 scvcadnoeanosescsssedeendetiesene cihedusndchareeateissieen ninaa eai aE aaia aien 170 3 136 Png Diagnosis erisera E E EE RE E ETS 171 313 7 Data FION MONIOL osdinccdcndcinsseninannscienntcmoxieied ceeceawheletiadbsenedeeiindcibseedsakanneinanntceaniuhesddedawersents 172 SAE RE E oE EA E A T A E T A E A E 173 aS WEN UC ROU Ee a E E E hint poacintn beta aton yess eiease 174 FAD DING ATION ANG EX AIMIC S ii centecccecea censors sceeeecesceenseqesneectsaceceonnecnesunsecnseensesenee 175 4 1 Create a LAN to LAN Connection Between Remote Office and Headquarter 175 4 2 Create a Remote Dial in User Connection Between the Teleworker and Headquarter 1
51. same IP address whenever you request In this case you can fill in this IP address in the Fixed IP field Please contact your ISP before you want to use this function Fixed IP Click Yes to use this function and type in a fixed IP address in the box of Fixed IP Address Default MAC Address You can use Default MAC Address or specify another MAC address by typing on the boxes of MAC Address for the router Specify a MAC Address Type the MAC address for the router manually After finishing all the settings here please click OK to activate them 40 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Static or Dynamic IP for WAN2 For static IP mode you usually receive a fixed public IP address or a public subnet namely multiple public IP addresses from your DSL or Cable ISP service providers In most cases a Cable service provider will offer a fixed public IP while a DSL service provider will offer a public subnet If you have a public subnet you could assign an IP address or many IP address to the WAN interface To use static or dynamic IP as the accessing protocol of the Internet select Static or Dynamic IP mode The following web page will appear WAN gt Internet Access WAN 2 PPPoE Enable Disable Keep WAN Connection L Enable PING to keep alive D minutegs PING to the IP PING Interval RIP Protocol Cl Enable RIP Enable Disable Keep WAN Connection RIP Protocol WAN IP Network Settings Vi
52. tWoOrk ccccecccesseeeeeeeeeeeeceeseeeeseeeesseaesessaneeesaaaeess 31 3 1 2 Network Connection by 3G USB Modem ccccccceececceccesseseeeeeeeeesseeeeeeeeeseessaeeeeeeeees 32 CREE ee ho 1 0 o he enn eee ee ee ee 32 a 1 4 Mernel ACCES S atbestatnccnaccanisesenadertnnaniacasmatndcatencn ER 35 IV NTT VOS eeraa oan sireanaa tieaus aie ne casita ethane sanainenaedenansnsaneiucedeesens 44 3 1 6 Load Balance Policy ccccccssssccccceesseeeeceeseeeecceeuseceeceeeueeeecseeaeeeeessaaeeesssauseeeesssaaess 47 IN aspects ped recesses EE EEE PE A A O A E A T 50 ae AS aL EAN ea E E E papitata anbeiessnuindtanaais 50 T22 General oeUe ee i E e N EEE 52 T23 oG ROUTE araen aa EE E o Ta e UE EEEE EEEE 54 Re EAN ee E E E E E E E E EAE E 57 3 2 5 BiNd IP O MAG osii N E A E ar aeii 58 ONAT E A A E I E T A degen gseesucoanueteceeate 59 i etl OL Fre CIN CIO erae a E E E A 59 ee 2 CIITA eE E wavadsenasede 62 TATORT PO ene ee ene ne ee EE ere 65 iv Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 3A ODECE SEUNG eee ee eer ee ee eee ere 67 Sr fa IROD 2 6 ENERO ey trent me Re eS ee Ree eo eee ee 67 a Fae 9 1b eee eaten eI E eee 69 34S ENIC I VDE ODOC a a aa a 70 34A SENICE Type GOUD eps a a aaa a E bist hey 71 CRSA EE FO MII e AEE ENE E EETA EAE TAE ENE E OE E EA RAEE OE AE EEEE E ETENE CET EA TEA 72 REW aaea a aa a a e 74 al ASICS TO FOW a a are al fe cla 74 oo ye a f oeUa a oe rn ee CR A eer ee 77 J0 Fiter eUD emer e
53. the convenience of user this page allows users to edit prefix number for the SIP account with adding number stripping number or replacing number It is used to help user having a quick and easy way to dial out through VoIP interface Vigor2820 Series User s Guide VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Digit Map Setup Enable 1 2 3 10 11 12 15 14 15 16 17 16 19 20 Dfb kf a Afk Af k Af a bf a ff k f k faf c b Prefix Number Lu PULLOUT et Interface Mlode OP Number strip w B96 rm cu 3 E cu xX 0 Note Min Len and Max Len should be between D 25 Enable Prefix Number Mode Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Check this box to invoke this setting The phone number set here is used to add strip or replace the OP number None No action Add When you choose this mode the OP number will be added with the prefix number for calling out through the specific VoIP interface Strip When you choose this mode the OP number will be deleted by the prefix number for calling out through the specific VoIP interface Take the above picture Prefix Table Setup web page as an example the OP number of 886 will be deleted completely for the prefix number is set with 886 Replace When you choose this mode the OP number will be replaced by the prefix number for calling out through the specific VoIP interface Take the above picture Prefix Table Setup we
54. the remote office 1 Goto VPN and Remote Access and select Remote Access Control to enable the necessary VPN service and click OK 178 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 2 Then for using PPP based services such as PPTP L2TP you have to set general settings in PPP General Setup VPN and Remote Access gt gt PPP General Setup PPP General Setup PPP MP Protocol IP Address Assignment for Dial In Users Dial In PPP BAP or CHAP E When DHCP Disable set Authentication Start IP Address 192 168 2 200 ao MPPE Optional MPPE k Mutual Authentication PAP ves No For using IPSec based service such as IPSec or L2TP with IPSec Policy you have to set general settings in IPSec General Setup such as the pre shared key that both parties have known VPN and Remote Access gt gt IPSec General Setup YPN IKE IPSec General Setup Dial in Set up for Remote Dial in users and Dynamic IP Client LAN ta LAN IKE Authentication Method pro Shared Key Confirm Pre Shared Key IPSec Security Method Medium CAH Data will be authentic but will not be encrypted High ESP MIDES Mapes A4eEs Data will be encrypted and authentic 3 Goto LAN to LAN Click on one index number to edit a profile 4 Set Common Settings as shown below You should enable both of VPN connections because any one of the parties may start the VPN connection VPN and Remote Access gt gt LAN to LAN Profile Index 1 1 Common Settings Profile N
55. to choose Mode Disable Disable Turn off the encryption mechanism WEP lt Accepts only WEP clients and the encryption key should be entered in WEP Key WPA PSK Accepts only WPA clients and the encryption key should be entered in PSK WPA2 PSK Accepts only WPA2 clients and the encryption key should be entered in PSK Mixed WPA WPA2 PSK Accepts WPA and WPA2 clients simultaneously and the encryption key should be entered in PSK The WPA encrypts each frame transmitted from the radio using the key which either PSK Pre Shared Key entered manually in this field below or automatically negotiated via 802 1x authentication Either 8 63 ASCII characters such as 012345678 or 64 Hexadecimal digits leading by Ox such as 0x321253abcde 151 152 Type Select from Mixed WPA WPA2 or WPA2 only Pre Shared Key PSK Either 8 63 ASCII characters such as 012345678 or 64 Hexadecimal digits leading by Ox such as 0x321253abcde WEP 64 Bit For 64 bits WEP key either 5 ASCII characters such as 12345 or 10 hexadecimal digitals leading by Ox such as 0x4142434445 128 Bit For 128 bits WEP key either 13 ASCII characters such as ABCDEFGHIJKLM or 26 hexadecimal digits leading by Ox such as 0x4142434445464748494A4B4C4D Encryption Mode ba4 Bit All wireless devices must support the same WEP encryption bit size and have the same key Four keys can be entered here but only one key can be selected at
56. to the correct host So those hosts in 2 subnet won t get an IP address belonging to 1 subnet Disable deactivates the RIP protocol It will lead to a stoppage of the exchange of routing information between routers Default FIP Protocol Control 1 st z ubnet 2nd subnet Ist Subnet Select the router to change the RIP information of the Ist subnet with neighboring routers 2nd Subnet Select the router to change the RIP information of the 2nd subnet with neighboring routers DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol The router by factory default acts a DHCP server for your network so it automatically dispatch related IP settings to any local user configured as a DHCP client It is highly recommended that you leave the router enabled as a DHCP server if you do not have a DHCP server for your network If you want to use another DHCP server in the network other than the Vigor Router s you can let Relay Agent help you to redirect the DHCP request to the specified location Enable Server Let the router assign IP address to every host in the LAN Disable Server Let you manually assign IP address to every host in the LAN Relay Agent 1 subnet 2 subnet Specify which subnet that DHCP server is located the relay agent should redirect the DHCP request to Start IP Address Enter a value of the IP address pool for the DHCP server to start with when issuing IP addresses If the Ist IP address of your ro
57. use the Vigor2820 Series User s Guide default setting Ring Frequency This setting is used to drive the frequency of the ring tone It is recommended for you to use the default setting DTMF DTMF Mode There are four DTMF modes for you to choose InBand Choose this one then the Vigor will send the DTMF tone as audio directly when you press the keypad on the phone OutBand Choose this one then the Vigor will capture the keypad number you pressed and transform it to digital form then send to the other side the receiver will generate the tone according to the digital form it receive This function is very useful when the network traffic congestion occurs and it still can remain the accuracy of DTMF tone SIP INFO Choose this one then the Vigor will capture the DTMF tone and transfer it into SIP form Then it will be sent to the remote end with SIP message InBand OutBand RFC2633 SIP INFO cisco format Payload Type rfc2833 Choose a number from 96 to 127 the default value was 101 This setting is available for the OutBand RFC2833 mode 3 10 4 Status From this page you can find codec connection and other important call status for each port VoIP gt gt Status Status Refresh Seconds Rx i Elapse Tx Rx Rx Jitter In Out Miss Speaker Pom Seat Gouer a hh mm ss Pkts Pkts Losts ms Calls Calls Calls Gain Phoneil IDLE 00 00 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 Phone IDLE 00 00 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 Log Date j Du
58. 0 Enable Disable Click Enable for activating this function If you click Disable this function will be closed and all the settings that you adjusted in this page will be invalid PPTP Server Specify the IP address of the PPTP server ISP Access Setup Username Type in the username provided by ISP in this field Password Type in the password provided by ISP in this field Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup You can type in four sets of time schedule for your request All the schedules can be set previously in Application Schedule web page and you can use the number that you have set in that web page PPP Setup PPP Authentication Select PAP only or PAP or CHAP for PPP Idle Timeout Set the timeout for breaking down the Internet after Vigor2820 Series User s Guide IP Address Assignment Method IPCP WAN IP Network Settings PPP for WAN2 passing through the time without any action This setting is active only when the Active on demand option for Active Mode is selected in WAN gt gt General Setup page Fixed IP Usually ISP dynamically assigns IP address to you each time you connect to it and request In some case your ISP provides service to always assign you the same IP address whenever you request In this case you can fill in this IP address in the Fixed IP field Please contact your ISP before you want to use this function Click Yes to use this function and type in a fixed IP address in the box Fixed IP Add
59. 1 MHz Channel 3 2422hMH2 Channel 4 2427 MHz Channel 5 2452hMH2 Channel 6 2437 MHz Channel 7 2442 MHz Channel 8 2447 WiHz Channel 9 24452M1Hz Channel 10 2457 MHz Channel 11 2462 1Hz Channel 12 2467 MHz Channel 13 247 2M1Hz 149 Long Preamble Packet OVERDRIVE Rate Control 150 This option is to define the length of the sync field in an 802 11 packet Most modern wireless network uses short preamble with 56 bit sync filed instead of long preamble with 128 bit sync field However some original 1 1b wireless network devices only support long preamble Check it to use Long Preamble if needed to communicate with this kind of devices This feature can enhance the performance in data transmission about 40 more by checking Tx Burst It is active only when both sides of Access Point and Station in wireless client invoke this function at the same time That is the wireless client must support this feature and invoke the function too Note Vigor610 wireless adapter supports this function Therefore you can use and install it into your PC for matching with Packet OVERDRIVE refer to the following picture of Vigor610 wireless utility window check TxBURST on the tab of Advanced Profile Link Status Site Survey Statistics Advanced Qos About Wireless mode 802 11 B G m Ad hoc vareless mode i OnyB B G Mied C OnhbG B G Protection Auto coi20 Tx Rate Auto Y je k Tx BURST
60. 1234 463 char mm Ul Authentication 10 63 char man Password 63 char mas Expy Tone 1 hour bt anc MAT Traversal Support None Bing Port zI Pho m P h ri Hing Pattern COC Cannel Arnor calls Paulin He picks up the phone and dials 1111 DialPlan Phone Number for Arnor Volf gt gt DialFlan Setup Phone Book Indas No 1 f Enable Phone Number Display Marve Armbar SIP Lal Td ip lab as Loop through Kone Ranki Phone Murnkoer oK Clear Cancel VoIP gt gt SIP Accounts SIP Account Index No 1 Profile Name Amor 11 char max Resistor wid None v Call without Registration Dormer y Reale 63 char max Proxy 63 char max i Paulin 3 ch Account Nurnber Narme 4371 63 char max C Authentication 10 63 char max Password Expiry Time I hour NAT Traversal Support None Ring Port Phonet Phone Pureg Pattern i OK j Cancel Paulin calls Arnor He picks up the phone and dials 2222 DialPlan Phone Number for John Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 4 6 Upgrade Firmware for Your Router Before upgrading your router firmware you need to install the Router Tools The Firmware Upgrade Utility is included in the tools l 2 3 ie 8 Insert CD of the router to your CD ROM From the webpage please find out Utility menu and click it On the webpage of Utility click Install Now under Syslog description to install the corresponding program Please remember t
61. 240 210 RouterA 220 135 240 208 Headquarter 192 168 1 0 Remote Branch Office 192 168 2 0 Settings in Router A in headquarter 1 Goto VPN and Remote Access and select Remote Access Control to enable the necessary VPN service and click OK 2 Then For using PPP based services such as PPTP L2TP you have to set general settings in PPP General Setup VPN and Remote Access gt gt PPP General Setup PPP General Setup PPP MP Protocol IP Address Assignment for Dial In Users ial When DHCP Disable set aaa ae PAP or CHAP v i Authentication Start IP Address 192 166 1 200 ee elena ala MPPE Optional MPPE ka Mutual Authentication PAF Yes No Password Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 175 For using IPSec based service such as IPSec or L2TP with IPSec Policy you have to set general settings in IPSec General Setup such as the pre shared key that both parties have known VPN and Remote Access gt gt IPSec General Setup YPN IKE IPSec General Setup Dial in Set up for Remote Dial in users and Dynamic IP Client LAN to LAN IKE Authentication Method IPSec Security Method Medium 4H Data will be authentic but will not be encrypted High ESP Voes Manes Mes Data will be encrypted and authentic Go to LAN to LAN Click on one index number to edit a profile 4 Set Common Settings as shown below You should enable both of VPN connections because any one of the parties may start the VPN conne
62. 255 0 via 192 168 1 2 LAN 192 168 1 0 255 255 255 0 18 directly connected LAN 211 100 88 07 255 255 255 0 via 192 168 1 3 LAM Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 3 2 4 VLAN Virtual LAN function provides you a very convenient way to manage hosts by grouping them based on the physical port You can also manage the in out rate of each port Go to LAN page and select VLAN The following page will appear Click Enable to invoke VLAN function LAN gt gt VLAN Configuration LAN Configuration P1 P2 P3 P4 LANO YLANI VLAN YLANG To add or remove a VLAN please refer to the following example 1 If VLAN 0 is consisted of hosts linked to P1 and P2 and VLAN 1 is consisted of hosts linked to P3 and P4 ik VIGOR2620 aDSL SEUURKIIY I IRKREVJALL ACT CPS Ous e 228 nor O G Romi M WAN2 Gos 2 After checking the box to enable VLAN function you will check the table according to the needs as shown below LAN gt gt VLAN Configuration LAN Configuration F Enable P1 P2 P3 P4 LANO a LANI O d LAN2 Oo F O O LANS O O C LI To remove VLAN uncheck the needed box and click OK to save the results Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 57 58 3 2 5 Bind IP to MAC This function is used to bind the IP and MAC address in LAN to have a strengthening control in network When this function is enabled all the assigned IP and MAC address binding together cannot be changed If you modified the binding IP or MAC ad
63. 63 164 3 12 6 Time and Date It allows you to specify where the time of the router should be inquired from System Maintenance gt gt Time and Date Time Information Current System Time 2007 Jun 26 Thu 5 53 42 Time Setup Use Browser Time Use Internet Time Client Time Protocol NTP RFC 1305 Server IP Address pool ntp org Time Zone GMT Greenwich Mean Time Dublin Enable Daylight Saving F Automatically Update Interwal Current System Time Click Inquire Time to get the current time Use Browser Time Select this option to use the browser time from the remote administrator PC host as router s system time Use Internet Time Select to inquire time information from Time Server on the Internet using assigned protocol Time Protocol Select a time protocol Server IP Address Type the IP address of the time server Time Zone Select the time zone where the router is located Automatically Update Interval Select a time interval for updating from the NTP server Click OK to save these settings Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 3 12 7 Management This page allows you to manage the settings for access control access list port setup and SMP setup For example as to management access control the port number is used to send receive SIP message for building a session The default value is 5060 and this must match with the peer Registrar when making VoIP calls system Maintenance gt gt Manageme
64. 7 Applications Below shows the menu items for Applications 98 Applicatons 3 7 1 Dynamic DNS The ISP often provides you with a dynamic IP address when you connect to the Internet via your ISP It means that the public IP address assigned to your router changes each time you access the Internet The Dynamic DNS feature lets you assign a domain name to a dynamic WAN IP address It allows the router to update its online WAN IP address mappings on the specified Dynamic DNS server Once the router is online you will be able to use the registered domain name to access the router or internal virtual servers from the Internet It is particularly helpful if you host a web server FTP server or other server behind the router Before you use the Dynamic DNS feature you have to apply for free DDNS service to the DDNS service providers The router provides up to three accounts from three different DDNS service providers Basically Vigor routers are compatible with the DDNS services supplied by most popular DDNS service providers such as www dyndns org www no ip com www dtdns com www changeip com www dynamic nameserver com You should visit their websites to register your own domain name for the router Enable the Function and Add a Dynamic DNS Account P Assume you have a registered domain name from the DDNS provider say hostname dyndns org and an account with username test and password test In the DDNS setup menu check Enable Dyn
65. 82 A 3 QOS Seting EX GIN 6 sarrin EA aE baat diaiacndecuovalsnadaaceatedbiatdeanns 186 4 4 LAN Created by Using NAT sesidecacoscstossssecuasinensdanavosasdeausadaadeaueualanaceneedsengadancaeoeuastuconeeceses 190 4 5 Calling Scenari ior VolP TUNCHON seurieus a 191 leo eal Galing via SIP GEVE Geneon ee ene ene i a ee eee ee eee 191 45 2 Peer lo Peer Calling wisccossccecncccicosecpcaceeatd detetensddadedend seu vabcdddeteedseueteadducedecpaateaneagimeeusedenes 194 4 6 Upgrade Firmware for Your Router c ccceececcceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeseaseeeeeeaeeseeeeeeas 195 4 7 Request a certificate from a CA server on Windows CA Serve ccccceccceeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeaes 197 4 8 Request a CA Certificate and Set as Trusted on Windows CA Servet c ccceeeeeeeeees 201 Trouble Shooting iccsss cessice ce cet cece epivecaceesvacecenvensa cvssaecacvetsnseswsadeasanenexenesavensxcete 203 5 1 Checking If the Hardware Status Is OK or NoOb cccccecccceceeseseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseaeeeseeeess 203 5 2 Checking If the Network Connection Settings on Your Computer Is OK or Not 204 5 3 Pinging the Router from Your Computer cccccccsseeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeceeeeesueaeeeeeeeeeessuaaeeeeeees 206 5 4 Checking If the ISP Settings are OK or NoOt cccccsseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaaaceeneeeeeeeeeeeeees 207 5 5 Problems for 3G Network Connection cccccccceeseeceeeceeseceeeeeeesece
66. AH High ESF Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup Callback Function CBCP i Cl Require Remote to Callback COl Provide ISDN Number to Remote Specify a name for the profile of the LAN to LAN connection Check here to activate this profile Use the drop down menu to choose a proper WAN interface for this profile This setting is useful for dial out only YPN Connection Through WANT First WANT Only WANG First WAN Onl WAN I First While connecting the router will use WAN1 as the first channel for VPN connection If WAN fails the router will use another WAN interface instead WANI Only While connecting the router will use WAN1 as the only channel for VPN connection WAN2 First While connecting the router will use WAN2 as the first channel for VPN connection If WAN fails the router will use another WAN interface instead WAN2 Only While connecting the router will use WAN2 as the only channel for VPN connection Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Call Direction Always On or Idle Timeout Enable PING to Keep alive PING to the IP ISDN PPTP IPSec Tunnel L2TP with User Name Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Specify the allowed call direction of this LAN to LAN profile Both initiator responder Dial Out initiator only Dial In responder only Always On Check to enable router always keep VPN connection Idle Timeout The default value is 300 seconds If the connection has
67. AN gt gt Multi PVCs MMulti P Cs General ATH QoS Port based Bridge Channel Qos Type PCR SCR MBS Note 1 5et 0 means default value 2 PCRimax ADSL Up Speed S53 8 QoS Type Select a proper QoS type for the channel according to the information that your ISP provides Oos Type PCR It represents Peak Cell Rate The default setting is 0 SCR It represents Sustainable Cell Rate The value of SCR must be smaller than PCR MBS It represents Maximum Burst Size The range of the value is 10 to 50 Port based Bridge General page lets you set the first PVC As to set the second PVC line please click the Port based Bridge tab to open Bridge configuration page Vigor2820 Series User s Guide WAN gt gt Multi PVCs Multi P Cs General ATH QoS Port based Bridge Channel Enable Pi P2 P3 P4 Service Type Add Tag 2 3 oad of 4 O0 0 0 go a d po 6 m Bo 7 5 B LI BD Note 1 Channel 1 to 2 are reserved for Nat Route use 2 FP1 is reserved for Nat Route use Enable Check this box to enable that channel Only channel 3 to 8 can be set in this page for channel 1 to 4 are reserved for NAT using P1 to P4 It means the LAN port 1 to 4 Check the box to designate the LAN port for channel 3 to 8 Service Type Normally service type is used for the service of video stream e g IPTV It can divide the packets from remote control and from video stream into different PVC In general the protocol used by r
68. Destination Address Displays the destination address of the static route Status Displays the status of the static route Viewing Routing Table Displays the routing table for your reference Diagnostics gt gt View Routing Table Current Running Routing Table Refresh Key C connected S static R RIP default private a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 via 172 16 3 4 Wan2 C 192 168 1 0 255 255 255 0 is directly connected LAN ic 172 16 0 0 255 255 0 0 is directly connected WANZ lt Add Static Routes to Private and Public Networks Here is an example of setting Static Route in Main Router so that user A and B locating in different subnet can talk to each other via the router Assuming the Internet access has been configured and the router works properly use the Main Router to surf the Internet create a private subnet 192 168 10 0 using an internal Router A 192 168 1 2 create a public subnet 211 100 88 0 via an internal Router B 192 168 1 3 have set Main Router 192 168 1 1 as the default gateway for the Router A 192 168 1 2 Before setting Static Route user A cannot talk to user B for Router A can only forward recognized packets to its default gateway Main Router Internet Set Router i Static Route 192 Go to LAN page and click General Setup select 1st Subnet as the RIP Protocol Control Then click the OK button Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 55 Note There are two reason
69. Dray Tek Vigor2820 Series ADSL2 2 Security Firewall User s Guide Version 2 01 Date 2008 02 19 Copyright Information Copyright Declarations Trademarks Copyright 2007 2008 All rights reserved This publication contains information that is protected by copyright No part may be reproduced transmitted transcribed stored in a retrieval system or translated into any language without written permission from the copyright holders The following trademarks are used in this document Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp Windows Windows 95 98 Me NT 2000 XP Vista and Explorer are trademarks of Microsoft Corp Apple and Mac OS are registered trademarks of Apple Inc Other products may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective manufacturers Safety Instructions and Approval Safety Instructions Warranty Be a Registered Owner Firmware amp Tools Updates Read the installation guide thoroughly before you set up the router The router is a complicated electronic unit that may be repaired only be authorized and qualified personnel Do not try to open or repair the router yourself Do not place the router in a damp or humid place e g a bathroom The router should be used in a sheltered area within a temperature range of 5 to 40 Celsius Do not expose the router to direct sunlight or other heat sources The housing and electronic components may
70. Filter Setup Filter Setup Setto Factory Default Set Comments set Comments if Default Call Filter T A Default Data Filter 3 a 4 10 J 11 b 12 To edit or add a filter click on the set number to edit the individual set The following page will be shown Each filter set contains up to 7 rules Click on the rule number button to edit each rule Check Active to enable the rule Firewall gt gt Filter Setup gt gt Edit Filter Set Filter Set 1 Comments Default Call Filter Filter Rule Active ape bf b bf b 78 Comments Move Up Move Down Block NetBias Down UP Down UP Down UP Down UP Down UP Down UF Next Filter Set Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Filter Rule Click a button numbered 1 7 to edit the filter rule Click the button will open Edit Filter Rule web page For the detailed information refer to the following page Active Enable or disable the filter rule Comment Enter filter set comments description Maximum length is 23 character long Move Up Down Use Up or Down link to move the order of the filter rules Next Filter Set Set the link to the next filter set to be executed after the current filter run Do not make a loop with many filter sets To edit Filter Rule click the Filter Rule index button to enter the Filter Rule setup page Firewall gt gt Edit Filter Set gt gt Edit Filter Rule Filter Set 1 Rule 1 Check to enable the Filter Rule Comments Block NetBio
71. Guide VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Call Barring Index No 1 Enable Call Direction If ka Barring Type Specific URI URL fs Interface Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup iz Enable Click this to enable this entry Call Direction Determine the direction for the phone call IN incoming call OUT outgoing call IN amp OUT both incoming and outgoing calls Barring Type Determine the type of the VoIP phone call URI URL or number specitic URVURL Specific URVURL Specific Number Specific URI URL or This field will be changed based on the type you selected for Specific Number barring Type Interface All means all the phone calls will be blocked with such mechanism Index 1 15 in Schedule Enter the index of schedule profiles to control the call barring according to the preconfigured schedules Refer to section 3 5 2 Schedule for detailed configuration Additionally you can set advanced settings for call barring such as Block Anonymous Block Unknown Domain or Block IP Address Simply click the relational links to open the web page For Block Anonymous this function can block the incoming calls without caller ID on the interface Phone 1 or Phone 2 or both specified in the following window Such control also can be done based on preconfigured schedules Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 133 VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Call Barring Block Anonymous Enable Interface C Ph
72. However each node may take different attitude toward packets with high priority marking since it may bind with the business deal of SLA among different DS domain owners It s not easy to achieve deterministic and consistent high priority QoS traffic throughout the whole network with merely Vigor router s effort In the Bandwidth Management menu click Quality of Service to open the web page Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service General Setup Setto Factory Default Index Status Bandwidth Directon Ea Ei o Others a h Control WANI Enable 10000Kbps 10000Kbps Gutbound 25 25 25 25 Inactive Setup OWAaN2 Enable 1O000Kbps 10000Kbps Outbound 259 25 25 25 Inactive Setup Class Rule Index Name Rule Service Type Class 1 Edit Class 2 Edit Edit Class 3 Edit This page displays the QoS settings result of the WAN interface Click the Setup link to access into next page for the general setup of WAN 1 2 interface As to class rule simply click the Edit link to access into next for configuration You can configure general setup for the WAN interface edit the Class Rule and edit the Service Type for the Class Rule for your request General Setup for WAN Interface When you click Setup you can configure the bandwidth ratio for QoS of the WAN interface There are four queues allowed for QoS control The first three Class 1 to Class 3 class rules can be adjusted for your necessity Yet the last one is res
73. ING Ale eieae a a cetdcoanaleusaatvesuiscbaatohced a aea a 126 39 9 CCMINCALS BD ACKUD aenea aeae i tlageunlereeaates 127 SAONO COR RC ee See ee ea eee URS STE Te ew ER I mE eG eae a te Ae 127 SAO Rs Wd BD TF ee a nee ine ea aa eee eR Rrra gE TE ey aE 128 S10 2 SIP ACCOURUS mei etches ese E EAT ice sche tc yale Seared eet needa ated acl A A dente diets 136 O21 O23 PHONG SOWING S oaie ne orina aaa aienea 140 A PUTS cess eveses cata a oh acne ewan bale ec ea a aGed neces aaah a a 145 cS ig ls A A E A E S EE E A pe T S Re TO ORT TE 146 ls IASI ON CO DIS aari a a a a a 146 Ss U2 GEM Cll Se MID AEE D E S E E E E E E A EET 148 SADES LEE 610 18 AAPEA A E E E E E S een enn ee eee ee 151 Bol Ne ACCOSS COM ON eaan a a a a R a 152 S ET D E AEE E E EE nO E EET E E E E E EE E A E A 153 eT SAA IS COM CY ss Sata e cared cart cas Vaden a Pal a ES 156 SGM Mei es ona NS ete aa E te co test cic ec ee eater eek awe ex cance oad Sane te coe otis A EE 157 Oe IZ OV SIS MWaI LORAIN CO nman es one eect eee eve a Neh hee ae a AOE 158 BAe VOY SICMIs SUS a sea tasaaandacdunianaisiansereataaaniacdaiaem enna 158 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide v vi i a2 0 o gt E E AEA VE E re E E E 159 3 12 3 Administrator PASSWOMK cccccccseeccecseeeeeceeseeecaeeeeeseuseeeseaeeeseeeeeseaeeeessaeeesseeseeenaass 160 3 12 4 Configuration Backup cccccececccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeessaeeeeeeceeeseseeuseeeeeeeessaeaseeeeeeeeessaaaaeses 160 3 12 5 Syslog Mail Alert
74. L Pheonet Factory L 3 Resal WLal CSM WAN Phoned Prana G0 ISON Phone 50 Phomet a Lir LED Status ACT Activity USB WLAN DSL Blinking WAN 2 O Blinking Line O Off Phone 1 2 O O Blinking 5 5 5 5 5 LED on Connector Phone SO Left LED Orange Blinking Right LED Green Blinking ISDN Ph one SO Left LED Orange Blinking S h Right LED Green Blinking Left LED On LAN Green Off Vigor2820 Series User s Guide VIGOR2820V5Sn ADSL SECURITY FIREWALL ijGigal 2 3 4 aLan OSL WAHI usa Explanation The router is powered on and running normally The router is powered off A USB device is connected and active The data is transmitting The profile of CSM Content Security Management for IM P2P application is active It is enabled from Objects Setting gt gt CSM Profile Wireless access point is ready It will blink while wireless traffic goes through The router is ready to access Internet through DSL link Slowly The DSL connection is ready Quickly The connection is tranning The WANI or WAN2 connection is ready It will blink while transmitting data A PSTN phone call comes in and out However when the phone call is disconnected the LED will be off about six seconds later There is no PSTN phone call The phone connected to this port is off hook The phone connected to this port is on hook A phone call c
75. L Phone1 L Phone2 z 4 change_me L Phone1 L Phone2 i 5 change_me Phonei L Phone2 6 change_me L Phonei _ Phone2 7 change_me Phone1l L Phone2 8 change_me C Phonel U Phonez g change_me Phonet U Phonez z 10 change_me ClPhonei U Phone 5 11 change_me Cl Phonet U Phone 5 12 change_me Phonel C Phonez S Ri success registered on SIP server fail to register on SIP server WAT Traversal Setting SIP PING Interval 150 sec Index Click this link to access into next page for setting SIP account Profile Display the profile name of the account Domain Realm Display the domain name or IP address of the SIP registrar server Proxy Display the domain name or IP address of the SIP proxy server Account Name Display the account name of SIP address before Ring Port Specify which port will ring when receiving a phone call Set Phonelor Phone as the default ring port for the SIP account STUN Server Type in the IP address or domain of the STUN server External IP Type in the gateway IP address SIP PING interval The default value is 150 sec It is useful for a Nortel server NAT Traversal Support Status Show the status for the corresponding SIP account R means such account is registered on SIP server successfully means the account is failed to register on SIP server Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 137 138 VoIP gt gt SIP Accounts SIP Account Index No 1 Profile Name Register via SIP Part Domain Realm
76. LPR Byte Counting Enabled C SNMP Status Enabled Vigor2820 Series User s Guide The printer can be used for printing now Most of the printers with different manufacturers are compatible with vigor router Note 1 Some printers with the fax scanning or other additional functions are not supported If you do not know whether your printer is supported or not please visit www draytek com to find out the printer list Open Support Center gt FAQ gt Sort by product select the model of the router and click on it find out the link of Printer Server FAQ click the What types of printers are compatible with Vigor router link Support Center Contact us Chinese Corporate Products Center Information Center Support Center gt FAQ Sort by product gt Print Server FAQ FAQ Sort by product 01 How dol configure LPR printing on my Windows 2000 KP Application Notes Sort by function 02 How do configure LPR printing on my Windows98 Me Trouble Shooting 03 How dol configure LPR printing on my Linux boxes Downloads Wallpapers 04 Vhattypes of printers are compatible with Vigor router Note 2 Vigor router supports printing request from computers via LAN ports but not WAN port Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 19 20 This page is left blank Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Configuring Basic Settings For use the router properly it is necessary for you t
77. O extern in Germany ISDN NT Network Terminator is a port that used to connect general phone Such interface is also named with ISDN SO intern in Germany The Phone SO port is fixed to connect phone forever and the LED on the connecter will light orange always However ISDN Phone S0 port on this device is configurable for connecting phone or accessing Internet according to the settings that you adjust on WEB UI please refer to VoIP gt gt Phone Setting for detailed information Q Warning When the orange LED lights means ISDN NT mode the ISDN port can be used to connect phone only Wrong ISDN connection might cause severe damage on your device 2 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 1 2 1 For Vigor2820 fl Te oF La a 4 alps r F o a tri asl i ra La i 6 O 6 LED ACT Activity Blinking S amar USB Blinking CSM CPA Content Portal Authority DSL Blinking WAN2 5 Blinking DoS Blinking VPN QoS LED on Connector Left LED Green gt B 5 LAN 1 Giga O Blinking Right LED On Green Off Left LED Green O 5 LAN 2 314 O Blinking Right LED On Green Off Left LED Green 5 WAN 2 O Blinking Right LED On Green Off Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Status VIGOR2820 ADSLA21T SECURITY FIREWALL 2 3 4 iLAN DSL USE 1iGiga WANZ Explanatio
78. Only 11b Only or 11n Only mode is selected Set the wireless LAN to work at certain time interval only You may choose up to 4 schedules out of the 15 schedules pre defined in Applications gt gt Schedule setup The default setting of this filed is blank and the function will always work Check it to prevent from wireless sniffing and make it harder for unauthorized clients or STAs to join your wireless LAN Depending on the wireless utility the user may only see the information except SSID or just cannot see any thing about Vigor wireless router while site surveying The system allows you to set four sets of SSID for different usage In default the first set of SSID will be enabled You can hide it for your necessity Means the identification of the wireless LAN SSID can be any text numbers or various special characters The default SSID is default We suggest you to change it LAN Check this box to make the wireless clients stations with the same SSID cannot access wired PCs on LAN Member Check this box to make the wireless clients stations with the same SSID not accessing for each other Means the channel of frequency of the wireless LAN The default channel is 6 You may switch channel if the selected channel is under serious interference If you have no idea of choosing the frequency please select Auto to let system determine for you Channel Channel 6 2437MHz Auto Channel 1 2412MHz Channel 2 24
79. P flood defense Threshold so packets sec C Enable Port Scan detection Threshold Em packets sec C Block IP options C Block Land CO Block Smurf C Block trace route L Block SYN fragment C Block Fraggle Attack CO Block TCP flag scan Cl Block Tear Drop Cl Block Ping of Death C Block ICMP fragment Ol Black UnknownProtocal a Enable Dos Defense Enable SYN flood defense Enable UDP flood defense Enable ICMP flood defense Enable PortScan detection Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Check the box to activate the DoS Defense Functionality Check the box to activate the SYN flood defense function Once detecting the Threshold of the TCP SYN packets from the Internet has exceeded the defined value the Vigor router will start to randomly discard the subsequent TCP SYN packets for a period defined in Timeout The goal for this is prevent the TCP SYN packets attempt to exhaust the limited resource of Vigor router By default the threshold and timeout values are set to 50 packets per second and 10 seconds respectively Check the box to activate the UDP flood defense function Once detecting the Threshold of the UDP packets from the Internet has exceeded the defined value the Vigor router will start to randomly discard the subsequent UDP packets for a period defined in Timeout The default setting for threshold and timeout are 150 packets per second and 10 seconds respectively Check the box to activate t
80. Proxy ee 11 char max LJ Call without Registration 68 char mae 68 char mae JAct as outbound proxy Display Name Account Number Name Ol Authentication ID Password Expiry Time HAT Traversal Support Ring Port Ring Pattern Profile Name Register via SIP Port Domain Realm Proxy Act as Outbound Proxy Display Name Account Number Name Ps 23 char max 63 char max 663 char mae p63 char ma C Phonet C Phone Assign a name for this profile for identifying You can type similar name with the domain For example if the domain name is draytel org then you might set draytel in this field If you want to make VoIP call without register personal information please choose None and check the box to achieve the goal Some SIP server allows user to use VoIP function without registering For such server please check the box of Call without Registration Choosing Auto is recommended The system will select a proper way for your VoIP call Register via None Mone Set the port number for sending receiving SIP message for building a session The default value is 5060 Your peer must set the same value in his her Registrar Set the domain name or IP address of the SIP Registrar server Set domain name or IP address of SIP proxy server By the time you can type port number after the domain name to specify that port as the destination of data transmission e g nat draytel org 5065 Check th
81. RX rate Kbps Sessions Action Mote 1 Click Block to prevent specified PC from surfing Internet for 5 minutes 2 The IP blocked by the router will be shown in red and the session column will display the remaining time that the specified IP will be blocked Enable Data Flow Monitor Refresh Seconds Refresh Index IP Address TX rate kbps RX rate kbps Sessions Action Check this box to enable this function Use the drop down list to choose the time interval of refreshing data flow that will be done by the system automatically Pefresh Seconds Click this link to refresh this page manually Display the number of the data flow Display the IP address of the monitored device Display the transmission speed of the monitored device Display the receiving speed of the monitored device Display the session number that you specified in Limit Session web page Block can prevent specified PC accessing into Internet within 5 minutes Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Vigor2820 Series User s Guide qe v Refresh sj w Sessions Action p Block Unblock the device with the IP address will be blocked in five minutes The remaining time will be shown on the session column ge M Refresh Sessions Action blocked 298 Unblock 3 13 8 Traffic Graph Click Diagnostics and click Traffic Graph to pen the web page Choose WAN 1 Bandwidth W AN2 Bandwidth Sessions daily or weekly for
82. Security Method Medium AH High ESP DES 3DES AES Callback Function CBCP Enable Callback Function Use the Following Number to Callback Callback Number Callback Budget minute s If a PPP based service is selected you should further specify the remote peer IP Address Username Password and VJ Compression for this Dial In connection 3 Dial In Settings Allowed Dial In Type C ISDN Username draytek PPTP Password eccccce CO IPSec Tunnel YJ Compression on O off O L2TP with IPSec Policy IKE Authentication Method i Pre Sh dk Specify ISDN CLID or Remote VPN Gateway re onhared Key Peer ISDN Number or Peer YPN Server IP 220 135 240 210 Digital Signature x 509 or Peer ID IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESF DES 3DES AES Callback Function CBCP Enable Callback Function Use the Following Number to Callback Callback Number Callback Budget minute s 7 At last set the remote network IP subnet in TCP IP Network Settings so that Router A can direct the packets destined to the remote network to Router B via the VPN connection 4 TCP IP Network Settings My WAN IP 0 0 0 0 RIP Direction Remote Gateway IP cog a first subnet to remote network you have to T Remote Network IP 192 166 2 0 Remote Network Mask 255 255 255 0 lore Change default route to this YPN tunnel Only single WAN supports this 4 k Settings in Router B in
83. Such value is used to dial through USB mode Please use the default value If you have any question please contact to your ISP Type the PPP username optional Type the PPP password optional Index 1 15 Set the PCs on LAN to work at certain time interval only You may choose up to 4 schedules out of the 15 schedules pre defined in Applications gt gt Schedule setup The default setting of this filed is blank and the function will always work The system allows you to set up to eight channels which are ready for choosing as the first PVC line that will be used as multi PVCs WAN gt gt Multi PVCs hlulti P Cs General Channel i zi hy ery 5 ir fe 5 WAN WAN WAN ATM QoS Port based Bridge Enable lt D fbf h bf h fh YPI CI Qos Type Protocol Encapsulation PPPoE LLC SNAP Y 1483 Bridged IP LLC v UOOOOOC PIEISIOEIAP Note PI CI must be unique for each channel Enable VPI VCI Check this box to enable that channel The channels that you enabled here will be shown in the Multi PVC channel drop down list on the web page of Internet Access Though you can enable eight channels in this page yet only one channel can be chosen on the web page of Internet Access Type in the value provided by your ISP Type in the value provided by your ISP Vigor2820 Series User s Guide QoS Type Select a proper QoS type for the channel Oos Type Protocol Select a proper prot
84. UAASGB AGNBSO 1 44sqgkwilnXHIvdaF LDOdweOo1ZLixRn O0Vdhed jvalsSCgiqzJocKaDo7 nacBqEc lWOchKzESOdyDcsmt If7k 1i0455euY7nxswxkvPI0On3 1UMIGMZvosvrTYu sOvJIGBHHwKSkUblLRAZLSxvH DoNxl6czTliybedZssrdw 198 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 4 Connect to CA server via web browser Follow the instruction to submit the request Below we take a Windows 2000 CA server for example Select Request a Certificate Microsoft Certificate Services vigor Welcome You use this web site to request a certificate for your web browser e mail client or other secure program Once you acquire a certificate you will be able to securely identify yourself to other people over the web sign your e mail messages encrypt your e mail messages and more depending upon the type of certificate you request Select a task ORetrieve the CA certificate or certificate revocation list Request a certificate Check on a pending certificate Select Advanced request Microsoft Certificate Services vigor Choose Request Type Please select the type of request you would like to make User certificate request Advanced request Select Submit a certificate request a base64 encoded PKCS 10 file or a renewal request using a base64 encoded PKCS 7 file Microsoft Certificate Services vigor Advanced Certificate Requests You can request a certificate for yourself another user or a computer using one of the follo
85. Validity st a site to i verify whether it is categorized C Enable Web Content Filter Groups Categories Tick categories to block Untick to unblock Child Protection chat L criminal LJ Drugs Alcohol Select All C Gambling L Hacking Hate speech Clear All Sex violence L Weapons Leisure Advertisements JEntertainment Food Select All Games Glamour L Health Clear All L_ Hobbies Lifestyle L Motor Yehicles Personals Photo Searches Shopping Sports Streaming Media LJ Travel Business LJcomputing Internet Finance Job Search Career Select All LJ Politics Peal Estate Reference Clear All Remote proxies Search Engine LJ Web Mail Others J Education Hosting sites L Kid Sites select All L News Ll Religion Sex Education Clear All JUsenet news LJ Block all uncategorised sites Time Schedule Indext1 15 in Schedule Setup i Mote Action and Idle Timeout settings will be ignored 3 6 Bandwidth Management 88 Below shows the menu items for Bandwidth Management Bandwidth Management 3 6 1 Sessions Limit A PC with private IP address can access to the Internet via NAT router The router will generate the records of NAT sessions for such connection The P2P Peer to Peer applications e g BitTorrent always need many sessions for procession and also they will occupy ov
86. Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 109 Confirm Pre Shared Key Retype the characters to confirm the pre shared key IPSec Security Method Medium Authentication Header AH means data will be authenticated but not be encrypted By default this option is active High Encapsulating Security Payload ESP means payload data will be encrypted and authenticated You may select encryption algorithm from Data Encryption Standard DES Triple DES 3DES and AES 3 8 4 IPSec Peer Identity To use digital certificate for peer authentication in either LAN to LAN connection or Remote User Dial In connection here you may edit a table of peer certificate for selection As shown below the router provides 32 entries of digital certificates for peer dial in users VPN and Remote Access gt gt IPSec Peer Identity xo09 Peer ID Accounts Setto Factory Default Index Name Status Index Name Status L 777 s 17 27 2 277 x 18 777 x 3 777 s 19 T77 s 4 277 20 777 s 5 277 x 21 777 s 6 277 x 22 777 x i 777 s 23 777 s 8 777 s 24 777 s 9 DRT Se 25 riir s 10 277 x 26 777 x 1 777 s 27 777 s 12 777 s 28 777 s 13 277 x 29 777 x 14 277 x 30 277 x 15 777 s 31 777 s 16 777 s 32 777 s Set to Factory Default Click it to clear all indexes Index Click the number below Index to access into the setting page of IPSec Peer Identity Name Display the profile name of that index Click each index to edit one peer digital cert
87. WEP and Pre shared key The setting you choose here will make the following WEP or Pre shared key field valid or not Choose one of the types for the router Check this box to use the same key set in Security Settings page If you did not set any key in Security Settings page this check box will be dimmed Type 8 63 ASCII characters or 64 hexadecimal digits leading by 0x If you choose Bridge as the connecting mode please type in the peer MAC address in these fields Four peer MAC addresses are allowed to be entered in this page at one time Yet please disable the unused link to get better performance If you want to invoke the peer MAC address remember to check Enable box in the front of the MAC address after typing If you choose Repeater as the connecting mode please type in the peer MAC address in these fields Four peer MAC addresses are allowed to be entered in this page at one time Similarly if you want to invoke the peer MAC address 155 156 Access Point Function Status 3 11 6 AP Discovery Vigor router can scan all regulatory channels and find working APs in the neighborhood Based on the scanning result users will know which channel is clean for usage Also it can be used to facilitate finding an AP for a WDS link Notice that during the scanning process about 5 seconds no client is allowed to connect to Vigor remember to check Enable box in the front of the MAC address after typing Click E
88. a time The keys can be entered in ASCII or Hexadecimal Check the key you wish to use 3 11 4 Access Control For additional security of wireless access the Access Control facility allows you to restrict the network access right by controlling the wireless LAN MAC address of client Only the valid MAC address that has been configured can access the wireless LAN interface By clicking the Access Control a new web page will appear as depicted below so that you could edit the clients MAC addresses to control their access rights Wireless LAN gt Access Control Access Control Setto Factory Default Enable Mac Address Filter C SSID 1 C SSID 2 SSID 3 C SSID 4 MAC Address Filter Index Attribute MAC Address Client s MAC Address T T Attribute C s Isolate the station from LAN Enable Max Access Filter Select to enable the MAC Address filter for wireless LAN identified with SSID 1 to 4 respectively All the clients expressed by MAC addresses listed in the box can be grouped under different wireless LAN For Vigor2820 Series User s Guide MAC Address Filter Client s MAC Address Attribute Add Delete Edit Cancel OK Clear All 3 11 5 WDS example they can be grouped under SSID 1 and SSID 2 at the same time if you check SSID 1 and SSID 2 Display all MAC addresses that are edited before Manually enter the MAC address of wireless client s Isolate the station from LAN select to i
89. able Server IP Address 192 168 1115 SMTP Server Destination Port 514 Mail To Enable syslog message Firewall Log Return Path Authentication bhi User Name User Access Log T Call Log Password WAN Log Router DSL information i DrayTek Syslog 3 7 0 Controls 192 168 1 1 v WAN Status Gateway IP Fixed TX Packets TX Rate SS VYigor2820 Series 72 16 34 343 LAN Status TX Packets RX Packets WAN IP Fixed RX Packets RX Rate 4175 3668 172 16 3 229 2556 126 Firewall Log VPN Log User Access Log CallLog WAN Log Others Network Information Net State Traffic Graph Time Host Message Jan 1 00 00 42 Vigor DoS syn_flood Block 10s 192 168 1 115 10605 gt 192 168 1 1 23 PR 6 tep len 20 40 394375 Jan 1 00 00 34 Vigor DoS temp_flood Block 10s 192 168 1 115 gt 192 168 1 1 PR 1 icmp len 20 60 icmp 0 8 lt ADSL Status ee ae eae ae ee Se ee FP ae 3 5 5 URL Content Filter Based on the list of user defined keywords the URL Content Filter facility in Vigor router inspects the URL string in every outgoing HTTP request No matter the URL string is found full or partial matched with a keyword the Vigor router will block the associated HTTP connection For example if you add key words such as sex Vigor router will limit web access to web sites or web pages such as www sex com www backdoor net images sex p_386 html Or you may
90. ad only It can just apply to local packet e g L2TP over PSec The Tunnel mode will not only add the AH ESP payload but also use a new IP header Tunneled IP header to encapsulate the whole original IP packet Authentication Header AH provides data authentication and integrity for IP packets passed between VPN peers This is achieved by a keyed one way hash function to the packet to create a message digest This digest will be put in the AH and transmitted along with packets On the receiving side the peer will perform the same one way hash on the packet and compare the value with the one in the AH it receives Encapsulating Security Payload ESP is a security protocol that provides data confidentiality and protection with optional authentication and replay detection service VPN and Remote Access gt gt IPSec General Setup YPN IKE IPSec General Setup Dial in Set up for Remote Dial in users and Dynamic IP Client LAN to LAN IKE Authentication Method IPSec Security Method Medium 4H Data will be authentic but will not be encrypted High fESP MIDES Mapes MAES Data will be encrypted and authentic IKE Authentication Method This usually applies to those are remote dial in user or node LAN to LAN which uses dynamic IP address and IPSec related VPN connections such as L2TP over IPSec and IPSec tunnel Pre Shared Key Currently only support Pre Shared Key authentication Pre Shared Key Specify a key for IKE authentication
91. ae eee ee eee ene A ee ae eee eee ee 78 3 4 DOS DESIGNS e AEE E e EI AEE falcata OEE RY aoe fll kes ties Sle Dale fal esa T 83 3 5 5 URI COmMent Filler oresar 85 3 526 Wep Content Filerna a cee oat ea at ea eae Meee clean canons 88 9 6 Bandwidth Management saoiiern a aa e a a a tebaaneaeetaat 88 a a a e a en YT LAN 88 Shep eze eag Eg a EAA EE SIOA E NEEL EE SOAS AEEA E EEE SOA EEEE 90 36 FOUA Ol SINC Cee ods cheek ag coos cents ian caren a eet an Sema enced 91 a7 AO DIIG ALONG oaa aa a a a a arte 98 SAL DYNAMIC DING erann naen a tence NE ee ea 98 ST E S gt aa a a a an a a a a A N 100 SES RADU e eaa A a a a n a a a S 102 SLAP aa A e A E E E E a a N 103 ECAA E r AAE ETI E ET EEE E RET EE EE 104 SWA Dh KOs OLN EAT E EEE E EEE E E 105 3 8 VPN and Remote ACCESS a a a eriari 107 3 8 1 Remote Access Control cccccceceesececcecsccecsccecececucconcescncecuccncscanseccesecauancetancusanaeces 107 316 2 PP General SOUP ucia A a A N cmeacaarches 107 3893 IPSEC General SetiD aie a A E NON A 109 38 A IPSec Peer Identity aena ae E E E te heuas veoeeweeetegnasaals 110 3 0 5 do cae AB eA S E EA E ETA E TEA TAE A E EEEN 112 lt 6 Fok ova MV 3 0 AN rm ne Nt EI ee NT dE 115 3 5 7 Gonnection Management endend a eee a a coeaewedeleneetee 123 3 9 Certificate MANAGEMENT ccceeeeeccccceceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeseeeeeeeesseeuseceeeeeessueaaeeeeeeessuaaaeeeeeeeeees 124 39 Loca CeO gt ene eRe enn CTO tae a ee Se a 124 3 9 2 Trusted GAs S
92. al and online documentation and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof without obligation to notify any person of such revision or changes Web registration is preferred You can register your Vigor router via http www draytek com Due to the continuous evolution of DrayTek technology all routers will be regularly upgraded Please consult the DrayTek web site for more information on newest firmware tools and documents http www draytek com Vigor2820 Series User s Guide European Community Declarations Manufacturer DrayTek Corp Address No 26 Fu Shing Road HuKou County HsinChu Industrial Park Hsin Chu Taiwan 303 Product Vigor2820 Series Router DrayTek Corp declares that Vigor2820 Series of routers are in compliance with the following essential requirements and other relevant provisions of R amp TTE Directive 1999 5 EEC The product conforms to the requirements of Electro Magnetic Compatibility EMC Directive 2004 108 EC by complying with the requirements set forth in EN55022 Class B and EN55024 Class B The product conforms to the requirements of Low Voltage LVD Directive 2006 95 EC by complying with the requirements set forth in EN60950 Regulatory Information Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable
93. ame Call Direction Both Dial Out Dial In Enable this profile O Always on Idle Timeout 300 second s VPN Connection Through WANT First C Enable PING to keep alive J Set Dial Out Settings as shown below to dial to connect to Router B aggressively with the selected Dial Out method If an PSec based service is selected you should further specify the remote peer IP Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 179 Address IKE Authentication Method and IPSec Security Method for this Dial Out connection 2 Dial Out Settings Type of Server I am calling ISDN L2TP with IPSec Policy Dial Number for ISDN or Server IP Host Name for VPN such as 5551234 draytek com or 123 45 67 89 220 135 240 208 Link Type Username Password PPP Authentication YJ Compression On off IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key IKE Pre Shared Key Digital Signature x 509 IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESP Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup Callback Function CBCP Require Remote to Callback Provide ISDN Number to Remote If a PPP based service is selected you should further specify the remote peer IP Address Username Password Dial Out connection 2 Dial Out Settings Type of Server I am calling ISDN PPTP IPSec Tunnel L2TP with IPSec Policy Dial Number for ISDN or Server IP Host Name for VPN such as
94. amic DNS Setup Applications gt gt Dynamic DNS Setup Dynamic DNS Setup Setto Factory Default Enable Dynamic DNS Setup Force Update Accounts Index WAN Interface Domain Name Active i WANI First gt w 2 WANI First H 3 WAMI First w Set to Factory Default Clear all profiles and recover to factory settings Enable Dynamic DNS Setup Check this box to enable DDNS function Index Click the number below Index to access into the setting page of DDNS setup to set account s Vigor2820 Series User s Guide WAN Interface Domain Name Active View Log Force Update Display current WAN interface used for accessing Internet Display the domain name that you set on the setting page of DDNS setup Display if this account is active or inactive Display DDNS log status Force the router updates its information to DDNS server 3 Select Index number 1 to add an account for the router Check Enable Dynamic DNS Account and choose correct Service Provider dyndns org type the registered hostname hostname and domain name suffix dyndns org in the Domain Name block The following two blocks should be typed your account Login Name test and Password fest Applications gt gt Dynamic DNS Setup gt gt Dynamic DNS Account Setup Index 1 Enable Dynamic DNS Account WAN Interface Service Provider Service Type Domain Name Login Name Password O Wildcards J Backu
95. and FTP servers Check it to enable this function Set the name for getting community by typing a proper character The default setting is public 165 166 Set Community Set community by typing a proper name The default setting is private Manager Host IP Set one host as the manager to execute SNMP function Please type in IP address to specify certain host Trap Community Set trap community by typing a proper name The default setting is public Notification Host IP Set the IP address of the host that will receive the trap community Trap Timeout The default setting is 10 seconds 3 12 8 Reboot System The Web Configurator may be used to restart your router Click Reboot System from System Maintenance to open the following page system Maintenance gt gt Reboot System Reboot System Do you want to reboot your router 7 Using current configuration Using factory default configuration If you want to reboot the router using the current configuration check Using current configuration and click OK To reset the router settings to default values check Using factory default configuration and click OK The router will take 5 seconds to reboot the system Note When the system pops up Reboot System web page after you configure web settings please click OK to reboot your router for ensuring normal operation and preventing unexpect errors of the router in the future Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 3 12 9 Fir
96. at numerous TCP based applications tend to continually increase their transmission rate and consume all available bandwidth which is called TCP slow start If other applications are not protected by QoS it will detract much from their performance in the overcrowded network This is especially essential to those are low tolerant of loss delay or jitter delay variation Another reason is due to congestions at network intersections where speeds of interconnected circuits mismatch or traffic aggregates packets will queue up and traffic can be throttled back to a lower speed If there s no defined priority to specify which packets should be discarded or in another term dropped from an overflowing queue packets of sensitive applications mentioned above might be the ones to drop off How this will affect application performance There are two components within Primary configuration of QoS deployment Classification Identifying low latency or crucial applications and marking them for high priority service level enforcement throughout the network Scheduling Based on classification of service level to assign packets to queues and associated service types The basic QoS implementation in Vigor routers is to classify and schedule packets based on the service type information in the IP header For instance to ensure the connection with the headquarter a teleworker may enforce an index of QoS Control to reserve bandwidth for HTTPS
97. ault via Web page Go to System Maintenance and choose Reboot System on the web page The following screen will appear Choose Using factory default configuration and click OK After few seconds the router will return all the settings to the factory settings 210 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide System Maintenance gt gt Reboot System Reboot System Do you Want to reboot your router Using current configuration Using factory default configuration Hardware Reset While the router is running ACT LED blinking press the Factory Reset button and hold for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT LED blinks rapidly please release the button Then the router will restart with the default configuration WLAN KCT WLAN Line m E O Q O USB DSL Phonet Factory O 6 2 Reset CSM WAN2 Phone2 Phone S0 ISDN PhoneS After restore the factory default setting you can configure the settings for the router again to fit your personal request 5 7 Contacting Your Dealer If the router still cannot work correctly after trying many efforts please contact your dealer for further help right away For any questions please feel free to send e mail to support draytek com Vigor2820 Series User s Guide
98. b page as an example the prefix number of 03 will be replaced by 8863 For example dial number of 031111111 will be changed to 88631111111 and sent to 131 SIP server Mode Replace Repl OP Number The front number you type here is the first part of the account number that you want to execute special function according to the chosen mode by using the prefix number Min Len Set the minimal length of the dial number for applying the prefix number settings Take the above picture Prefix Table Setup web page as an example if the dial number is between 7 and 9 that number can apply the prefix number settings here Max Len Set the maximum length of the dial number for applying the prefix number settings Interface Choose the one that you want to enable the prefix number settings from the saved SIP accounts Please set up one SIP account first to make this interface available Call Barring Call barring is used to block phone calls coming from the one that is not welcomed VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Call Barring Setup Setto Factory Default Barring Number URL URI Interface Schedule Status Index Call Direction Barring Type e gt ee im ee i iS i ma mia A A z wy w ae wr w Advanced Block Anonymous Block Unknown Domain Block IP Address Click any index number to display the dial plan setup page 132 Vigor2820 Series User s
99. been idled over the value the router will drop the connection This function is to help the router to determine the status of IPSec VPN connection especially useful in the case of abnormal VPN IPSec tunnel disruption For details please refer to the note below Check to enable the transmission of PING packets to a specified IP address Enter the IP address of the remote host that located at the other end of the VPN tunnel Enable PING to Keep Alive is used to handle abnormal IPSec VPN connection disruption It will help to provide the state of a VPN connection for router s judgment of redial Normally if any one of VPN peers wants to disconnect the connection it should follow a serial of packet exchange procedure to inform each other However if the remote peer disconnect without notice Vigor router will by no where to know this situation To resolve this dilemma by continuously sending PING packets to the remote host the Vigor router can know the true existence of this VPN connection and react accordingly This is independent of DPD dead peer detection Build ISDN LAN to LAN connection to remote network You should set up Link Type and identity like User Name and Password for the authentication of remote server You can further set up Callback CBCP function below This feature is useful for 7 model only Build a PPTP VPN connection to the server through the Internet You should set the identity like User Name and Pa
100. c IP mode 4 42 Router Name Type in the router name provided by ISP Domain Name Type in the domain name that you have assigned Specify an IP address Click this radio button to specify some data if you want to use Static IP mode IP Address Type the IP address Subnet Mask Type the subnet mask Gateway IP Address Type the gateway IP address Default MAC Address Click this radio button to use default MAC address for the router Specify a MAC Address Some Cable service providers specify a specific MAC address for access authentication In such cases you need to click the Specify a MAC Address and enter the MAC address in the MAC Address field DNS Server IP Type in the primary IP address for the router if you want to use Address Static IP mode If necessary type in secondary IP address for necessity in the future PPTP for WAN2 To use PPTP as the accessing protocol of the Internet select PPTP mode The following web page will appear WAN gt Internet Access WAN 2 PPPoE Static or Dynamic IP PPTP Enable Disable PPP Setup PPTP Server 1000 138 PPP Authentication PAP or CHAP w Idle Timeout 1 second s ISP Access Setup IP Address Assignment Method IPCP Username fs Fixed IP Yes No Dynamic IP Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup WAN IP Network Settings Obtain an IP address automatically Specify an IP address IP Address 10 0 0 150 Subnet Mask 255 0 0
101. c limitation you set for each index Adds the specific session limitation onto the list above Allows you to edit the settings for the selected limitation Remove the selected settings existing on the limitation list You can type in four sets of time schedule for your request All the schedules can be set previously in Application Schedule web page and you can use the number that you have set in that web page 89 90 3 6 2 Bandwidth Limit The downstream or upstream from FTP HTTP or some P2P applications will occupy large of bandwidth and affect the applications for other programs Please use Limit Bandwidth to make the bandwidth usage more efficient In the Bandwidth Management menu click Bandwidth Limit to open the web page Bandwidth Management gt gt Bandwidth Limit Bandwidth Limit Enable Disable Default Tx Limit kbps Default Rx Limit Kbps Limitation List Index Start IP TH limit RE limit Specific Limitation Start end Tes Limit Kbps Res Limit Kbps Time Schedule Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup Note Action and Idle Timeout settings will be ignored To activate the function of limit bandwidth simply click Enable and set the default upstream and downstream limit Enable Click this button to activate the function of limit bandwidth Disable Click this button to close the function of limit bandwidth Default TX limit Define the default speed of the upstr
102. centrator This implementation provides users with significant ease of use Meanwhile it provides access control billing and type of service according to user requirement When a router begins to connect to your ISP a serial of discovery process will occur to ask for a connection Then a session will be created Your user ID and password is authenticated via PAP or CHAP with RADIUS authentication system And your IP address DNS server and other related information will usually be assigned by your ISP Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 31 Below shows the menu items for Internet Access 3 1 2 Network Connection by 3G USB Modem For 3G mobile communication through Access Point is popular more and more Vigor2820 adds the function of 3G network connection for such purpose By connecting 3G USB Modem to the USB port of Vigor2820 it can support HSDPA UMTS EDGE GPRS GSM and the future 3G standard HSUPA etc Vigor2820 with 3G USB Modem allows you to receive 3G signals at any place such as your car or certain location holding outdoor activity and share the bandwidth for using by more people Users can use four LAN ports on the router to access Internet Also they can access Internet via SuperG wireless function of Vigor2820G and enjoy the powerful firewall bandwidth management VPN VoIP features of Vigor2820 series Mobile Coffee shop Internet VoIP Web surfing E Mail Instant messaging etc VPN n 3 5G HSDPA USB de
103. cessing into the Internet when WAN 1 is inactive for some reason Display Name It shows the name of the WAN1 WAN2 that entered in general setup Physical Mode It shows the physical port for WAN1 WAN2 Config Information It shows brief configuration information for WAN1 WAN2 interface WANI and WAN2 support different protocols WANI supports PPPoE PPPoA and MPoA WAN2 supports PPPoE Static or Dynamic IP and PPTP According to physical connection of your router please choose suitable WAN interface link to set detailed information PPPoE PPPOA for WAN1 To use PPPoE PPPOoA as the accessing protocol of the Internet select PPPoE PPPoA mode The following web page will appear Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 33 WAN gt gt Internet Access WAN 1 PPPoE PPPoA Enable Disable Po RFC1483 7684 ISP Access Setup Multi P C channel Channel 1 PPP Authentication PAP or CHAP vPI Beo o Idle Timeout jooo secondis VCI IP Address From ISP WAN IP Alias Encapsulating Type LLOYSNAP O l Fixed IP Yes No Dynamic IP Protocol PPPoE Fixed IP Address fs Modulation PPPoE Pass through C For Wired LAN C For Wireless LAN Enable Disable DSL Modem Settings PPPoE Pass through ISP Access Setup 36 Default MAC Address Specify a MAC Address MAC Address lao Eo Fe lec ea Es Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup a Click Enable for activating this function If you click Disable this functi
104. col Bridge Mode WAN IP Network Settings oC Specify an IP address Default MAC Address Specify a MAC Address MAC Address loo eo e joo oo jou DNS Server IP Address Primary IP Address fs Secondary IP Address fs Set up the DSL parameters required by your ISP These are vital for building DSL connection to your ISP Multi PVC channel The selections displayed here are determined by the page of Internet Access Multi PVCs Select M PVCs Channel means no selection will be chosen Encapsulating Type Drop down the list to choose the type provided by ISP VPI Type in the value provided by ISP VCI Type in the value provided by ISP Routing Information Protocol is abbreviated as RIP RFC1058 specifying how routers exchange routing tables information Click Enable RIP for activating this function If you choose Bridged IP as the protocol you can check this box to invoke the function The router will work as a bridge modem This group allows you to obtain an IP address automatically and allows you type in IP address manually Obtain an IP address automatically Click this button to obtain the IP address automatically Router Name Type in the router name provided by ISP Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Domain Name Type in the domain name that you have assigned Specify an IP address Click this radio button to specify some data WAN IP Alias If you have multiple public IP addr
105. connected to an analog phone only Do not connect the phone ports to the telephone wall jack Such connection might damage 1 4 ISDN Phone Adapter Installation Such information is provided for Vigor2820 S models e g Vigor2820VS Phone SO is always fixed to connect ISDN phone However ISDN Phone SO is configurable as NT or TE mode When the user configures ISDN Phone SO as NT mode in VoIP gt gt Phone Settings the orange LED will light on to indicate ISDN NT is selected And by using ISDN phone adapters coming from the router package the user can connect several phones to Vigor2820VS for communication Refer to the following figure for reference ISDN Phone Analog Phone ISDN Phone Adapter Phone Line F Tei VIGOR2820VSn a i s ADGLE SCOURITY FIR CWALL se Ti Phare if Line Giga a 1 d aLLAH DIL WAHI Lan ISDN Phone Adapter ISDN Phone Yet if the user configures ISDN Phone SO as TE Mode in VoIP gt gt Phone Settings the green LED will light on to indicate ISDN TE is selected Then the port is specified for ISDN line only Refer to the following figure for reference ISDN Phone n n Analog Phone Fi ISDN Phone Adapter Phone Line VIGORZS20V5 405L2 SEGUPITY MIRE SLL 1i km ri 3 4 LAM je WOR RS US Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 1 5 Printer Installation You can install a printer onto the router for sharing printin
106. ction VPN and Remote Access gt gt LAN to LAN Profile Index 1 1 Common Settings Profile Name Call Direction Both Dial Out Dial In C Enable this profile O Always on Idle Timeout 300 second s VPN Connection Through WANI First C Enable PING to keep alive PING tothe IP O O 5 Set Dial Out Settings as shown below to dial to connect to Router B aggressively with the selected Dial Out method If an IPSec based service is selected you should further specify the remote peer IP Address IKE Authentication Method and IPSec Security Method for this Dial Out connection 176 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 2 Dial Out Settings Type of Server I am calling ISDN PPTP IPSec Tunnel L2TP with IPSec Policy Dial Number for ISDN or Server IP Host Name for VPN such as 5551234 draytek com or 123 45 67 89 220 135 240 210 Link Type Username Password PPP Authentication VJ Compression On off IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key IKE Pre Shared Key Digital Signature x 509 IPSec Security Method Mediurn AH High ESP Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup LL Callback Function CBCP J J Require Remote to Callback Provide ISDN Number to Remote If a PPP based service is selected you should further specify the remote peer IP Address Username Password Dial Out connection 2 Dial Out Settings Typ
107. ction of that interface WAN1 WAN2 is not ready for accessing Internet 2 4 Saving Configuration Each time you click OK on the web page for saving the configuration you can find messages showing the system interaction with you Ready indicates the system is ready for you to input settings Settings Saved means your settings are saved once you click Finish or OK button Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 3 Advanced Web Configuration After finished basic configuration of the router you can access Internet with ease For the people who want to adjust more setting for suiting his her request please refer to this chapter for getting detailed information about the advanced configuration of this router As for other examples of application please refer to chapter 4 Quick Start Wizard offers user an easy method to quick setup the connection mode for the router Moreover if you want to adjust more settings for different WAN modes please go to WAN group and click the Internet Access link 3 1 1 Basics of Internet Protocol IP Network IP means Internet Protocol Every device in an IP based Network including routers print server and host PCs needs an IP address to identify its location on the network To avoid address conflicts IP addresses are publicly registered with the Network Information Centre NIC Having a unique IP address 1s mandatory for those devices participated in the public network but not in the private TCP IP local area
108. d The Vigor router provides 8 frames for users to define keywords and each frame supports multiple keywords The keyword could be a noun a partial noun or a complete URL string Multiple keywords within a frame are separated by space comma or semicolon In addition the maximal length of each frame is 32 character long After specifying keywords the Vigor router will decline the connection request to the website whose URL string matched to any user defined keyword It should be noticed that the more simplified the blocking keyword list the more efficiently the Vigor router perform Prevent web access Check the box to deny any web surfing activity using IP address from IP address such as http 202 6 3 2 The reason for this is to prevent someone dodges the URL Access Control Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Enable Restrict Web Feature Enable Excepting Subnets Time Schedule Vigor2820 Series User s Guide You must clear your browser cache first so that the URL content filtering facility operates properly on a web page that you visited before Check the box to activate the function Java Check the checkbox to activate the Block Java object function The Vigor router will discard the Java objects from the Internet ActiveX Check the box to activate the Block ActiveX object function Any ActiveX object from the Internet will be refused Compressed file Check the box to activate the Block Compressed file function to pre
109. dly than usual release the button Then the router will restart with the factory default configuration LAN 1 4 Connecters for local networked devices DSL Connecter for accessing the Internet through ADSL2 2 WAN 2 Connecter for remote networked devices USB Connecter for a USB device for 3G USB Modem or printer PWR Connecter for a power adapter ON OFF Power Switch Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 1 2 2 For Vigor2820n WLAN a ACT WLAN Ded i UBB DSL WPN Factory Reset CSM VANI c LED Status ACT Activity USB WLAN DSL Blinking DoS VPN Qos LED on Connector Left LED LAN Green A Right LED Green Left LED LAN Green 2 3 4 Right LED Green Left LED WAN2 Green Right LED Green Off Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Drey Tek YIGOR262U0n ADSLA SECURITY FIREWALL itiga 2 3 Explanation The router is powered on and running normally EA A 4 LAN DSL WANE usa The router is powered off A USB device is connected and active The data is transmitting The profile of CSM Content Security Management for IM P2P application is active It is enabled from Objects Setting gt gt CSM Profile Wireless access point is ready It will blink while wireless traffic goes through The router is ready to access Internet through DSL link Slowly The DSL connection is ready Quickly The connection is tranning The router is ready to access Internet through WAN
110. dress it might cause you not access into the Internet Click LAN and click Bind IP to MAC to open the setup page LAN gt gt Bind IP to MAC Bind IP to MAC Note IP MAC binding presets DHCP Allocations If you select Strict Bind unspecified LAN clients cannot access the Internet Enable Disable Strict Bind ARP Table Select All Sort Refresh IP Bind List Select All Sort IP Address 192 1686 1 10 Add and Edit IP Address Po Mac Address WoW oe Wo Enable Disable Strict Bind ARP Table Add and Edit Refresh IP Bind List Mac Address O0 0E 46 2A DS Al Click this radio button to invoke this function However IP MAC which is not listed in IP Bind List also can connect to Internet Click this radio button to disable this function All the settings on this page will be invalid Click this radio button to block the connection of the IPPMAC which is not listed in IP Bind List This table is the LAN ARP table of this router The information for IP and MAC will be displayed in this field Each pair of IP and MAC address listed in ARP table can be selected and added to IP Bind List by clicking Add below IP Address Type the IP address that will be used for the specified MAC address Mac Address Type the MAC address that is used to bind with the assigned IP address It is used to refresh the ARP table When there 1s one new PC added to the LAN you can click th
111. e Ethernet w Load Balance Mode Auto Weight hd Coad Balance Mode Auto Weight ne Line Speed Kbps DownLink bo Line Speed kbps Downlink boo uplink J uplink J Active Mode Always On wv Active Mode Always On s Active on demand WARS Fail Active on demand WANT Fail WAN2 Upload speed exceed os kbps WAN Upload speed exceed o kbps WAN Download speed exceed Oo kbps WANI Download speed exceed Oo kbps Enable Choose Yes to invoke the settings for this WAN interface Choose No to disable the settings for this WAN interface Display Name Type the description for the WAN1 WAN2 interface Physical Mode For WANI1 the physical connection is done through ADSL port yet the physical connection for WAN2 is done through an Ethernet port P1 or USB port You cannot change it Physical Mode Ethernet Ethernet 315 USB Modern To use 3G network connection through 3G USB Modem choose 3G USB Modem as the physical mode in WAN2 Next go to WAN gt gt Internet Access 3G USB Modem is available for WAN2 You can enable PPP as the access mode and complete further configuration WAN gt gt Internet Access WAN 2 PPP Client Mode O Enable Disable SIM PIN code Modem Initial String AT amp FEOV1X1 amp D2 amp C1S0 0 Default ATRFEOV1X18D28C1S0 0 APN Name Modem Dial String ATDTSS Default ATDT 99 PPP Username _ Optional PPP Password Optional Index 1 15 in Schedule S
112. e In general host refers to a domain The userinfo includes the user field the password field and the sign following them This is very similar to a URL so some may call it SIP URL SIP supports peer to peer direct calling and also calling via a SIP proxy server a role similar to the gatekeeper in H 323 networks while the MGCP protocol uses client server architecture the calling scenario being very similar to the current PSTN ISDN network After a call is setup the voice streams transmit via RTP Real Time Transport Protocol Different codecs methods to compress and encode the voice can be embedded into RTP packets Vigor V models provide various codecs including G 711 A u law G 723 G 726 and G 729 A amp B Each codec uses a different bandwidth and hence provides different levels of voice quality The more bandwidth a codec uses the better the voice quality however the codec used must be appropriate for your Internet bandwidth Usually there will be two types of calling scenario as illustrated below Calling via SIP Servers First the Vigor V models of yours will have to register to a SIP Registrar by sending Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 127 registration messages to validate Then both parties SIP proxies will forward the sequence of messages to caller to establish the session If you both register to the same SIP Registrar then it will be illustrated as below Proxy Proxy a com b com
113. e and Password of the mutual authentication peer Start IP Address Enter a start IP address for the dial in PPP connection You should choose an IP address from the local private network For example if the local private network is 192 168 1 0 255 255 255 0 you could choose 192 168 1 200 as the Start IP Address But you have to notice that the first Vigor2820 Series User s Guide two IP addresses of 192 168 1 200 and 192 168 1 201 are reserved for ISDN remote dial in user 3 8 3 IPSec General Setup In IPSec General Setup there are two major parts of configuration There are two phases of IPSec gt Phase 1 negotiation of IKE parameters including encryption hash Diffie Hellman parameter values and lifetime to protect the following IKE exchange authentication of both peers using either a Pre Shared Key or Digital Signature x 509 The peer that starts the negotiation proposes all its policies to the remote peer and then remote peer tries to find a highest priority match with its policies Eventually to set up a secure tunnel for IKE Phase 2 gt Phase 2 negotiation IPSec security methods including Authentication Header AH or Encapsulating Security Payload ESP for the following IKE exchange and mutual examination of the secure tunnel establishment There are two encapsulation methods used in IPSec Transport and Tunnel The Transport mode will add the AH ESP payload and use original IP header to encapsulate the data paylo
114. e different corresponding fields on the right If the fields gray out it means you may leave it untouched The following explanation will guide you to fill all the necessary fields Vigor2820 Series User s Guide VPN and Remote Access gt gt Remote Dial in User Index No 1 User account and Authentication C Enable this account Idle Timeout 300 Allowed Dial In Type ISDN PPTP IPSec Tunnel Username 29 second s Password IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key C Digital Signature 509 L2TP with IPSec Policy None O Specify Remote Node Remote Client IP or Peer ISDN Number or Peer ID Enable this account ISDN PPTP IPSec Tunnel L2TP Specify Remote Node Vigor2820 Series User s Guide IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESP DES 3DES AES Local ID optional Callback Function C Check to enable Callback function O Specify the callback number Callback Number Check to enable Callback Budget Control Callback Budget 30 minute s Check the box to enable this function Idle Timeout If the dial in user is idle over the limitation of the timer the router will drop this connection By default the Idle Timeout is set to 300 seconds Allow the remote ISDN dial in connection You can further set up Callback function below You should set the User Name and Password of remote dial in user below This feature is for
115. e IP addresses of all hosts in your LAN network Select one private IP address in the list to be the DMZ host Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 63 64 Bing ok 13 168 1 10 1s 168 118 When you have selected one private IP from the above dialog the IP address will be shown on the following screen Click OK to save the setting NAT gt gt DMZ Host Setup DMZ Host Setup WAN 1 Index Enable Aux WAN IP Private IP 1 192 168 1 88 192 168 1 10 Choose PC WAN 2 Enable Private IP O seer Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 3 3 3 Open Ports Open Ports allows you to open a range of ports for the traffic of special applications Common application of Open Ports includes P2P application e g BT KaZaA Gnutella WinMX eMule and others Internet Camera etc Ensure that you keep the application involved up to date to avoid falling victim to any security exploits Click Open Ports to open the following page NAT gt gt Open Ports Open Ports Setup Setto Factory Default Index Comment WAN Interface Local IP Address Status ils W 25 3 W d nis vd G W g ah w 10 x lt lt 1 10 11 20 gt gt Next gt gt Index Indicate the relative number for the particular entry that you want to offer service in a local host You should click the appropriate index number to edit or clear the corresponding entry Comment Specify the name for the defined network service WAN Interface Dis
116. e host seem to be working in the enterprise network Dial To TEH aol VPM Server IPF HOST Namefsuch as 123 45 67 89 or draytek com 192 168 141 User Mame draytek_user1 Type of YPN PPTP IPSec Tunnel L2TP COL2TP over IPSec PPTP Encryption O Mo encryption O Maximum strength encryption Use default gateway on remote network 4 Click Connect button to build connection When the connection is successful you will find a green light on the right down corner 4 3 QoS Setting Example Assume a teleworker sometimes works at home and takes care of children When working time he would use Vigor router at home to connect to the server in the headquarter office downtown via either HTTPS or VPN to check email and access internal database Meanwhile children may chat on Skype in the restroom 1 Goto Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service General Setup Class Class Class Bandwidth 1 2 3 Index Status Directon WANT Enable 10000Kbps 10000kKbps Outbound 25 25 25 25 WAN2 Enable 10000Kbps 10000kKbps Outbound 25 25 25 25 Class Rule Index Mame Rule Class 1 Edit Class 2 Edit Class 3 Edit Others Setto Factory Default UDP Bandwidth Control Inactive Setup Inactive Setup Service Type Edit 2 Click Setup link of WAN 1 Make sure the QoS Control on the left corner is checked And select BOTH in Directio
117. e of Server I am calling ISDN PPTP IPSec Tunnel L2TP with IPSec Policy Dial Number for ISDN or Server IP Host Name for YPN such as 5551234 draytek com or 123 45 67 89 220 135 240 210 PPP Authentication and VJ Compression for this Link Type Username draytek Password eecccece PPP Authentication PAP CHAP y vJ Compression on O off IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key Digital Signature x 509 IPSec Security Method Medium 4H High ESP Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup J 2 4 Callback Function CBCP Require Remote to Callback Provide ISDN Number to Remote 6 Set Dial In settings to as shown below to allow Router B dial in to build VPN connection If an PSec based service is selected you may further specify the remote peer IP Address IKE Authentication Method and IPSec Security Method for this Dial In connection Otherwise it will apply the settings defined in IPSec General Setup above Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 177 3 Dial In Settings Allowed Dial In Type O ISDN Username C PPTP Password IPSec Tunnel J Compression On off C L2TP with IPSec Policy IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Ke Specify ISDN CLID or Remote VPN Gateway y Peer ISDN Number or Peer YPN Server IP IKE Pre Shared Key 220 135 240 210 O Digital Signature x 509 or Peer ID IPSec
118. e shared key Digital Signature X 509 Select one predefined Profiles set in the VPN and Remote Access gt gt IPSec Peer Identity This group of fields is a must for IPSec Tunnels and L2TP with IPSec Policy Authentication Header AH means data will be authenticated but not be encrypted By default this option is active High ESP Encapsulating Security Payload means payload data will be encrypted and authenticated Select from below DES without Authentication Use DES encryption algorithm and not apply any authentication scheme DES with Authentication Use DES encryption algorithm and apply MD5 or SHA 1 authentication algorithm 3DES without Authentication Use triple DES encryption algorithm and not apply any authentication scheme 3DES with Authentication Use triple DES encryption algorithm and apply MD5 or SHA 1 authentication algorithm AES without Authentication Use AES encryption algorithm and not apply any authentication scheme AES with Authentication Use AES encryption algorithm and apply MD5 or SHA 1 authentication algorithm Specify mode proposal and key life of each IKE phase Gateway etc The window of advance setup is shown as below 3 IKE advanced settings Microsoft Internet Explorer IKE advanced settings IKE phase 1 mode Main mode Aggressive mode IKE phase 1 proposal DES MD5 G1 DES_SHA1 G1 3DES_MD5 G1 3DES_MD5 G2 IKE phase 2 proposal HMAC _SHAT HMAC_MD5 i IKE phase 1
119. eam for each computer in LAN Default RX limit Define the default speed of the downstream for each computer in LAN Limitation List Display a list of specific limitations that you set on this web page Start IP Define the start IP address for limit bandwidth End IP Define the end IP address for limit bandwidth TX limit Define the limitation for the speed of the upstream If you do not set the limit in this field the system will use the default speed for the specific limitation you set for each index RX limit Define the limitation for the speed of the downstream If you do not set the limit in this field the system will use the default speed for the specific limitation you set for each index Add Add the specific speed limitation onto the list above Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Edit Allows you to edit the settings for the selected limitation Delete Remove the selected settings existing on the limitation list Index 1 15 in Schedule You can type in four sets of time schedule for your request Setup All the schedules can be set previously in Application Schedule web page and you can use the number that you have set in that web page 3 6 3 Quality of Service Deploying QoS Quality of Service management to guarantee that all applications receive the service levels required and sufficient bandwidth to meet performance expectations is indeed one important aspect of modern enterprise network One reason for QoS is th
120. ec policy to be definitely applied on the L2TP connection Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Specify CLID or Remote VPN Gateway User Name Password VJ Compression IKE Authentication Method IPSec Security Method Callback Function Vigor2820 Series User s Guide You can specify the IP address of the remote dial in user or peer ID should be the same with the ID setting in dial in type by checking the box Enter Peer ISDN number if you select ISDN above This feature is useful for i model only Also you should further specify the corresponding security methods on the right side If you uncheck the checkbox the connection type you select above will apply the authentication methods and security methods in the general settings This field is applicable when you select ISDN PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above This field is applicable when you select ISDN PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above VJ Compression is used for TCP IP protocol header compression This field is applicable when you select ISDN PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above This group of fields is applicable for IPSec Tunnels and L2TP with IPSec Policy when you specify the IP address of the remote node The only exception is Digital Signature X 509 can be set when you select IPSec tunnel either with or without specify the IP address of the remote node Pre Shared Key Check the box of Pre Shared Key to invoke this
121. ect Forward Secret PFS The IKE Phase 1 key will be reused to avoid the computation complexity in phase 2 The default value is inactive this function Local ID In Aggressive mode Local ID is on behalf of the IP address while identity authenticating with remote VPN server The length of the ID is limited to 47 characters Callback Function The callback function provides a callback service as a part of for i models only PPP suite only for the ISDN dial in user The router owner will be charged the connection fee by the telecom Require Remote to Callback Enable this to let the router to require the remote peer to callback for the connection afterwards Provide ISDN Number to Remote In the case that the remote peer requires the Vigor router to callback the local ISDN number will be provided to the remote peer Check here to allow the Vigor router to send the ISDN number to the remote router This feature is useful for 7 model only Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 119 3 Dial In Settings Allowed Dial In Type ISDN PPTP IPSec Tunnel L2TP with IPSec Policy Cl Specify ISDN CLID or Remote VPN Gateway Peer ISDN Number or Peer YPN Server IP orPeerID O 4 TCP IP Network Settings My WAN IF Remote Gateway IP Remote Network IP 255 255 255 0 Pemote Network Mask lore O o o Se S ee ed ee Username eer Password YJ Compression on off IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key LJ Digital Signat
122. eeeeeeseceesaeseeeeesaeeeeess 209 5 6 Backing to Factory Default Setting If Necessary ccccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaaaeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 210 Sr OMA CUNIC YUE HC ANC i ae E E e 211 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide a Preface Vigor2820 series is an ADSL and broadband router with WAN interface It provides policy based load balance fail over and BOD Bandwidth on Demand also it integrates IP layer QoS NAT session bandwidth management to help users control works well with large bandwidth By adopting hardware based VPN platform and hardware encryption of AES DES 3DS the router increases the performance of VPN greatly and offers several protocols such as IPSec PPTP L2TP with up to 100 VPN tunnels The object based design used in SPI Stateful Packet Inspection firewall allows users to set firewall policy with ease CSM Content Security Management provides users control and management in IM Instant Messenger and P2P Peer to Peer more efficiency than before By the way DoS DDoS prevention and URL Web content filter strengthen the security outside and control inside Vigor2820 S series models support two ISDN ports Phone SO port is dedicated for ISDN phone and ISDN Phone SO port is configurable for ISDN line and phone if required It can support multiple SIP registrars with high flexible configuration and call handling options Object based firewall is flexible and allows your network be safe In addition through V
123. een the Teleworker and Headquarter The other common case is that you as a teleworker may want to connect to the enterprise network securely According to the network structure as shown in the below illustration you may follow the steps to create a Remote User Profile and install Smart VPN Client on the remote host VPN Router Internet 210 135 240 208 Remote Network 192 168 1 0 Settings in VPN Router in the enterprise office 1 Goto VPN and Remote Access and select Remote Access Control to enable the necessary VPN service and click OK 2 Then for using PPP based services such as PPTP L2TP you have to set general settings in PPP General Setup VPN and Remote Access gt gt PPP General Setup PPP General Setup PPP MP Protocol IP Address Assignment for Dial In Users ial When DHCP Disable set E EE PAP or CHAP v i Authentication Start IP Address 1952 166 1 200 rts vind MPPE Optional MPPE ka Mutual Authentication PAF Yes No For using IPSec based service such as IPSec or L2TP with IPSec Policy you have to set general settings in IKE IPSec General Setup such as the pre shared key that both parties have known 182 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide VPN and Remote Access gt gt IPSec General Setup YPN IKE IPSec General Setup Dial in Set up for Remote Dial in users and Dynamic IP Client LAN ta LAN IKE Authentication Method IPSec Security Method Medium CAH Data will be authentic but w
124. ement None F CI Apply IP filter to YPN incoming packets Accept large incoming fragmented UDP or ICMP packets for some games ex CS Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 71 Call Filter Data Filter Action Profile Log Content Security Management Check Enable to activate the Call Filter function Assign a start filter set for the Call Filter Check Enable to activate the Data Filter function Assign a start filter set for the Data Filter Select Pass or Block for the packets that do not match with the filter rules For troubleshooting needs you can specify the filter log and or CSM log here by checking the box The log will be displayed on Draytek Syslog window Select a CSM profile for global IM P2P application blocking All the hosts in LAN must follow the standard configured in the CSM profile selected here For detailed information refer to the section of CSM profile setup Some on line games for example Half Life will use lots of fragmented UDP packets to transfer game data Instinctively as a secure firewall Vigor router will reject these fragmented packets to prevent attack unless you enable Accept Incoming Fragmented UDP Packets By checking this box you can play these kinds of on line games If security concern is in higher priority you cannot enable Accept Incoming Fragmented UDP Packets 3 5 3 Filter Setup Click Firewall and click Filter Setup to open the setup page Firewall gt gt
125. emote control is IGMP Mormal Marmal ISMP Normal It means that the PVC can accept all packets except IGMP IGMP It means that the PVC can accept packets of IGMP only Add Tag To identify the usage of PVC check this box to invoke this setting And type the number for VLAN ID number Click Clear to remove all the configurations in this page if you do not satisfy it When you finish the configuration please click OK to save and exit this page Or click Cancel to abort the configuration and exit this page 3 1 6 Load Balance Policy This router supports the function of load balancing It can assign traffic with protocol type IP address for specific host a subnet of hosts and port range to be allocated in WANI or WAN interface The user can assign traffic category and force it to go to dedicate network interface based on the following web page setup Twenty policies of load balance are supported by this router Note Load Balance Policy is running only when both WANI and WAN2 are activated Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 47 48 WAN gt gt Load Balance Policy Load Balance Policy Index Enable Protocol m Y y any ba ea any oo 5 Ce AA b fbf b bf b bi b bf b y Y any 8 any 9 any 10 any lt lt 1 10 11 40 gt gt Index Enable Protocol WAN Src IP Start Src IP End Dest IP Start Dest IP End Dest Port Start Dest Port End hal or id AlE
126. en a public IP you can skip this step Step 2 Connect to YPN Server Insert Remove Status Mo connection PPTP Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 3 InStep 2 Connect to VPN Server click Insert button to add a new entry If an IPSec based service is selected as shown below Dial To TEN VPN Server IP HOST Nametsuch as 123 45 67 89 or draytek com 192 166 1 1 Password Type of VPN CL2TR CO L2TP over IPSec PPTP Encryption C Use default gateway on remote network You may further specify the method you use to get IP the security method and authentication method If the Pre Shared Key is selected it should be consistent with the one set in VPN router PSec Policy Setting My IF 172 16 3 100 ka Type of IPSec Standard IPSec Tunnel Virture IP DrayTek Virture Interface ka Obtain an IF address automatically DHCP over IPSec C Specify an IP address meea E e a Subnet Mask Security Method Medium AH Authority Method O Certification Authority If a PPP based service is selected you should further specify the remote VPN server IP address Username Password and encryption method The User Name and Password should be consistent with the one set up in the VPN router To use default gateway on remote network means that all the packets of remote host will be directed to VPN Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 185 server then forwarded to Internet This will make the remot
127. en you specify the IP address of the remote node The only exception is Digital Signature X 509 can be set when you select IPSec tunnel either with or without specify the IP address of the remote node Pre Shared Key Check the box of Pre Shared Key to invoke this function and type in the required characters 1 63 as the pre shared key Digital Signature X 509 Check the box of Digital Signature to invoke this function and Select one predefined Profiles set in the VPN and Remote Access gt gt IPSec Peer Identity This group of fields is a must for IPSec Tunnels and L2TP with IPSec Policy when you specify the remote node Check the Medium DES 3DES or AES box as the security method Medium Authentication Header AH means data will be authenticated but not be encrypted By default this option is invoked You can uncheck it to disable it High Encapsulating Security Payload ESP means payload data will be encrypted and authenticated You may select encryption algorithm from Data Encryption Standard DES Triple DES 3DES and AES Local ID Specify a local ID to be used for Dial in setting in the LAN to LAN Profile setup This item is optional and can be used only in IKE aggressive mode The callback function provides a callback service only for the ISDN dial in user for i model only The remote user will be charged the connection fee by the telecom Check to enable Callback function Enables the callback function Spec
128. enforce the Vigor router to defense the Land attacks The Land attack combines the SYN attack technology with IP spoofing A Land attack occurs when an attacker sends spoofed SYN packets with the identical source and destination addresses as well as the port number to victims Check the box to activate the Block Smurf function The Vigor router will ignore any broadcasting ICMP echo request Check the box to enforce the Vigor router not to forward any trace route packets Check the box to activate the Block SYN fragment function The Vigor router will drop any packets having SYN flag and more fragment bit set Check the box to activate the Block fraggle Attack function Any broadcast UDP packets received from the Internet is blocked Activating the DoS DDoS defense functionality might block some legal packets For example when you activate the fraggle attack defense all broadcast UDP packets coming from the Internet are blocked Therefore the RIP packets from the Internet might be dropped Check the box to activate the Block TCP flag scan function Any TCP packet with anomaly flag setting is dropped Those scanning activities include no flag scan FIN without ACK scan SYN FINscan Xmas scan and full Xmas scan Check the box to activate the Block Tear Drop function Many machines may crash when receiving ICMP datagrams packets that exceed the maximum length To avoid this type of attack the Vigor router is designed to be capable of
129. er resources which might result in important accesses impacted To solve the problem you can use limit session to limit the session procession for specified Hosts In the Bandwidth Management menu click Sessions Limit to open the web page Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Bandwidth Management gt gt Sessions Limit Sessions Limit Default Max Sessions Limitation List Index Start IP Specific Limitation startie o Max Sessions endef oo Maximum Sessions Time Schedule Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup iz Mote Action and Idle Timeout settings will be ignored To activate the function of limit session simply click Enable and set the default session limit Enable Disable Default session limit Limitation List Start IP End IP Maximum Sessions Add Edit Remove Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Click this button to activate the function of limit session Click this button to close the function of limit session Defines the default session number used for each computer in LAN Displays a list of specific limitations that you set on this web page Defines the start IP address for limit session Defines the end IP address for limit session Defines the available session number for each host in the specific range of IP addresses If you do not set the session number in this field the system will use the default session limit for the specifi
130. erved for the packets which are not suitable for the user defined class rules Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service WANI General Setup Enable the QoS Control Index Class Name Reserved _ bandwidth Ratio Class 1 25 lee Class 25 Class 3 2 Others 2s lee L Enable UDP Bandwidth Control Limited_bandwidth Ratio ps 36 C Outbound TCP ACK Prioritize Enable the QoS Control WAN Inbound Bandwidth Online Statistics The factory default for this setting is checked Please also define which traffic the QoS Control settings will apply to IN apply to incoming traffic only OUT apply to outgoing traffic only BOTH apply to both incoming and outgoing traffic Check this box and click OK then click Setup link again You will see the Online Statistics link appearing on this page It allows you to set the connecting rate of data input for WAN For example if your ADSL supports 1M of downstream and 256K upstream please set 10000kbps for this box The default value is 10000kbps WAN Outbound Bandwidth It allows you to set the connecting rate of data output for Reserved Bandwidth Ratio Enable UDP Bandwidth Control Outbound TCP ACK Prioritize Limited_bandwidth Ratio Online Statistics Vigor2820 Series User s Guide WAN For example if your ADSL supports 1M of downstream and 256K upstream please set 256kbps for this box The default value is 10000kbps It
131. ery Agent Attributes User Router Offline request Subordinate Certification Authority Web Server Then you have done the request and the server now issues you a certificate Select Base 64 encoded certificate and Download CA certificate Now you should get a certificate cer file and save it Back to Vigor router go to Local Certificate Click IMPORT button and browse the file to import the certificate cer file into Vigor router When finished click refresh and you will find the below window showing BEGINE CERTIFICATE Certificate Management gt gt Local Certificate x509 Local Certificate Configuration Mame Subject Status Modify Local C TW ST HS O Draytek OUSRD Requesting GENERATE IMPORT REFRESH x509 Local Certificate Request MITBnTCcaore sgawETELHARGALIUEBHMCVF ce CeiJboghNVaagTaAkhTHRawboYyDVook EwdEcmF SasVr Mos wCorDyVOooLEWISRDELNCaccagos Ins DOEIARYTcsVuccoydEbk cmF SaGVr LitvhTChnz n bGkqhkiGowOBAQEF AAO OAUGYECQGYEAYZELVTVEYtix OTS 25 20dw1lRe ltvlAnvVoum MFCOy9x EEwiEG4 6 70GY1LSavdITduHAso2z40NUx02 G wASVORt j PAbNOdYnsopixRroFgk nkbMLdaghiooc ls YM smGh4N Pho4VNolvo dEiyhPip 202 0WsCddxh 4223 Ysdms60C wE Aba AN OGcSgGS hs DOEBBOUAALIGE AGNESO 1 44sqgkwilhnsHIvdF LDOdweool 2Lizkhn ovdhedJ jvalsCgiqzJIocKabo nac BgEc lWochKzESOdyDcbmt If7R ALO4 55euy fnxswkveP ons LOMIGNeyvosvrTYu S07 JGBHHWESkKWUbLRAZLSxvVH DoOMNEL6ceTlybed
132. es User s Guide Note If you want to ping a LAN PC or you don t want to specify which WAN to ping through please select Unspecified Ping through Unspecified w tP Address 0 Ping to Host IP i Host IP Gateway 1 Result Gateway 2 DNS Use the drop down list to choose the WAN interface that you want to ping through or choose Unspecified to be determined by the router automatically Ping through Unspecified Unspecified WAM VAR Use the drop down list to choose the destination that you want to ping Type in the IP address of the Host IP that you want to ping Click this button to start the ping work The result will be displayed on the screen Click this link to remove the result on the window 171 172 3 13 7 Data Flow Monitor This page displays the running procedure for the IP address monitored and refreshes the data in an interval of several seconds The IP address listed here is configured in Bandwidth Management You have to enable IP bandwidth limit and IP session limit before invoke Data Flow Monitor If not a notification dialog box will appear to remind you enabling it Click Diagnostics and click Data Flow Monitor to open the web page You can click IP Address TX rate RX rate or Session link for arranging the data display Diagnostics gt gt Data Flow Monitor Enable Data Flow Monitor Index IP Address Refresh Seconds 10 Page Refresh TX rate Kbps
133. esses and would like to utilize them on the WAN interface please use WAN IP Alias You can set up to 8 public IP addresses other than the current one you are using Notice that this setting is available for WANI only Type the additional WAN IP address and check the Enable box Then click OK to exit the dialog S http f 192 168 1 1 WAN IP Alias Microsoft Internet Explorer WAN IP Alias Multi NAT Index Enable Aux WAN IP Join NAT IP Pool uy Y IP Address Type in the private IP address Subnet Mask Type in the subnet mask Gateway IP Address Type in gateway IP address Default MAC Address Type in MAC address for the router You can use Default MAC Address or specify another MAC address for your necessity MAC Address Type in the MAC address for the router manually DNS Server IP Type in the primary IP address for the router If necessary type in Address secondary IP address for necessity in the future After finishing all the settings here please click OK to activate them PPPoE for WAN2 To use PPPoE as the accessing protocol of the Internet select PPPoE mode The following web page will appear Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 39 WAN gt Internet Access WAN 2 PPPoE Enable Disable ISP Access Setup Username Password Static or Dynamic IP Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup PPTP PPP MP Setup PPP Authentication PAP or CHAP _ seconds IP Address Assi
134. et your monitor PC s IP address in the field of Server IP Address 2 Install the Router Tools in the Utility within provided CD After installation click on the Router Tools gt gt Syslog from program menu fg Router Tools 3 5 1 G About Router Tools GB Uninstall Router Tools 73 5 1 Visit DrayTek Web Site 3 From the Syslog screen select the router you want to monitor Be reminded that in Network Information select the network adapter used to connect to the router Otherwise you won t succeed in retrieving information from the router fit DrayTek Syslog 3 6 1 Controls 192 168 1 1 w lt WAN Status Gateway IP Fixed TX Packets vigor series 0 0 LAN Status TX Packets RX Packets WAN IP Fixed RX Packets RX Rate BEC i pa 0 0 Firewall Log VPN Log User Access Log Call Log WAN Log Others Network Information Net State On Line Routers Host Name vivian IP Address Mask MAC NIC Description SiS 900 Based PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter Packet Se 192 168 1 1 255 255 2 00 50 7F 54 6 NIC infona MAC Address 00 1 1 D8 E4 58 CE Default Geteway 192 168 1 1 IP Address 192 168 1 10 v DHCP Server 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 MEEN Mon Jan 22 Lease Obtained 01 28 23 2007 a 7 gt 168 95 1 1 DNS Servers Lease Expires Thu Jan 25 01 28 23 2007 ADSL Status Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 1
135. etup _ICLICLICI Physical Type This setting is available for WAN2 only You can change the physical type for WAN2 or choose Auto negotiation for Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 23 34 Load Balance Mode Line Speed Active Mode determined by the system Auta negotiation ha Auto ne qotiation 10M1 half duplex Physical Type 10M1 full duplex 100M1 half duplex 100M1 full duplex If you know the practical bandwidth for your WAN interface please choose the setting of According to Line Speed Otherwise please choose Auto Weigh to let the router reach the best load balance Load Balance Mode Auto O Auta Wei gh According to Line Speed If your choose According to Line Speed as the Load Balance Mode please type the line speed for downloading and uploading through WAN1 WAN2 The unit is kbps Choose Always On to make the WAN connection WANI WAN2 being activated always or choose Active on demand to make the WAN connection WANI WAN2 activated if it is necessary Active Mode Active on demand Always On Active on demand If you choose Active on demand the Idle Timeout will be available for you to set for PPPoE and PPTP access modes in the Details Page of WAN gt gt Internet Access In addition there are three selections for you to choose for different purposes WAN2 Fail It means the connection for WAN1 will be activated when WAN2 is failed WAN2 Upload speed exceed XX kbps
136. ex 1 Available Service Type Objects Selected Service Type Objects 1 5IF 2 RTP Name Type a name for this profile Available Service Type All the available service objects that you have added on Objects Objects Setting gt gt Service Type Object will be shown in this box Selected Service Type Click gt gt button to add the selected IP objects in this box Objects 3 4 5 CSM Profile You can define policy profiles for different policy of IM Instant Messenger P2P Peer to Peer application CSM profile can be used in Filter Setup page Objects Setting gt gt CSM Profile CSM Profile Table Setto Factory Default Profile Name Profile Name a la l l Ree PrP Pee ee Ww iw Iw N N N N N N MR NS NS N ja ju Mua FFEBBREEEBEFBRBEBEEE Set to Factory Default Clear all profiles Click the number under Index column for settings in detail 72 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Objects Setting gt gt CSM Profile Profile Index 1 Profile Name Check for Disallow IM YoIP CIMSN C Yahoo Messenger C ICQ OAM OQ DiChat o Ojajah Cl Google Talk Cl Skype C web IM http www e messenger net Web MSN http webmessenger msn com P2P Protocol Applications Cl SoulSeek SoulSeek CleDonkey eDonkey eMule Shareaza ClFastTrack Kaza iMesh C Gnutella BearShare Limewire Shareaza ClBitTorrent BitTorrent Profile Name Type a name for the CSM profile There are several items for IM VoIP P2P provided he
137. f the Enable option is selected 2 Check if IP address Subnet Mask and Gateway are entered with correct values that you got from your ISP WAN gt gt Internet Access WARN 2 PPPoE Static or Dynamic IP PPTP Enable Disable WAN IP Network Settings Obtain an IP address automatically Ol Enable PING to keep alive Domain Mame Required for some ISPs PING Interval D minutecs Specify an IP address IP Address 172 156 3 229 RIP Protocol Enable RIP Subnet Mask 255 255 0 0 Gateway IF Address 172 156 3 4 Default MAC Address Specify a MAC Address MAC Address eo e ffo a0 cz DANS Server IP Address Primary IP Address Secondary IP Address 208 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide For PPTP Users 1 Check if the Enable option for PPTP Link is selected WAN Internet Access WAR 2 PPPoE Static or Dynamic IP PPTP Enable Disable PPP Setup PPTP Server 10 00138 PPP Authentication PAP or CHAP Idle Timeout fi seconds ISP Access Setup IP Address Assignment Method IPCP Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup WAN IP Network Settings iz Obtain an IP address automatically Specify an IP address IP Address 10 0 0 150 Subnet Mask 255 0 0 0 2 Check if PPTP Server Username Password and WAN IP address are set correctly must identify with the values from your ISP 5 5 Problems for 3G Network Connection When you have trouble in using 3G netw
138. f the LAN interface Displays the total transmitted packets at the LAN interface Displays the total number of received packets at the LAN interface 29 Line Name Mode Up Time IP GW IP TX Packets TX Rate RX Packets RX Rate ISDN Status Channel Active Conn TX Pkts TX Rate RX Pkts RX Rate Up Time AOC Displays the physical connection Ethernet of this interface Displays the name set in WAN1 WAN web page Displays the type of WAN connection e g PPPoE Displays the total uptime of the interface Displays the IP address of the WAN interface Displays the IP address of the default gateway Displays the total transmitted packets at the WAN interface Displays the speed of transmitted octets at the WAN interface Displays the total number of received packets at the WAN interface Displays the speed of received octets at the WAN interface Displays the active connection status for each channel Displays the total transmitted packets at the ISDN interface Displays the speed of transmitted octets at the ISDN interface Displays the total number of received packets at the ISDN interface Displays the speed of received octets at the ISDN interface Displays the total uptime of the interface Displays the charge information of the interface Note The words in green mean that the WAN connection of that interface WANI WAN2 is ready for accessing Internet the words in red mean that the WAN conne
139. ferent service providers John s SIP URL 1234 draytel org David s SIP URL 4321 iptel org Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 191 Settings for John DialPlan index 1 Phone Number 1111 Display Name David SIP URL 4321 iptel org SIP Accounts Settings Profile Name draytel Register via Auto SIP Port 5060 default Domain Realm draytel org Proxy draytel org Act as outbound proxy unhecked Display Name John Account Number Name 1234 Authentication ID unchecked Password Expiry Time use default value CODEC RTP DTME Use default value Settings for David DialPlan index 1 Phone Number 2222 Display Name John SIP URL 1234 draytel org SIP Accounts Settings Profile Name iptel 1 Register via Auto SIP Port 5060 default Domain Realm iptel org Proxy iptel org Act as outbound proxy unchecked Display Name David Account Name 4321 Authentication ID unchecked Password Expiry Time use default value CODEC RTP DTME Use default value VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Phone Book Index No 1 Enable Phone Number 1111 Display Name David SIP URL 4321 intel org Loop through None w Backup Phone Number VoIP gt gt SIP Accounts SIP Account Index No 1 Profile Name idraytel 1 11 char max Register via Auto vj Call without Registration SIP Port 5060 Domain Realm draytel org 63 char max Proxy dray
140. figure the router you have to connect your devices correctly 1 Connect the ADSL interface to the external ADSL splitter with an ADSL line cable for all models For Vigor2820Vn VS VSn also connect Line interface to external ADSL splitter LINE LR p Line DSL For second WAN connect the cable Modem DSL Modem Media Converter to WAN2 port of router with Ethernet cable RJ 45 2 Connect one end of an Ethernet cable RJ 45 to one of the LAN ports of the router and the other end of the cable RJ 45 into the Ethernet port on your computer 3 Connect the telephone sets with phone lines for using VoIP function For the model without phone ports skip this step 4 Connect one end of the power adapter to the router s power port on the rear panel and the other side into a wall outlet 5 Power on the device by pressing down the power switch on the rear panel 6 The system starts to initiate After completing the system test the ACT LED will light up and start blinking For the detailed information of LED status please refer to section 1 2 Analog Phone Analog Phone Land line jack POTS 1 Cable DSL Modem i or Media Converter Power Adapter ADSL Analog z Splitter E i E or Phone I i Adapter Le oO WLAN O AGT WLAN Liri k o STS I ner OS gi pwr eer Power Switch Vigor2820 Series User s Guide your router Caution Each of the Phone ports can be
141. function and type in the required characters 1 63 as the pre shared key Digital Signature X 509 Check the box of Digital Signature to invoke this function and select one predefined Profiles set in the VPN and Remote Access gt gt IPSec Peer Identity This group of fields is a must for IPSec Tunnels and L2TP with IPSec Policy when you specify the remote node Medium Authentication Header AH means data will be authenticated but not be encrypted By default this option is active High Encapsulating Security Payload ESP means payload data will be encrypted and authenticated You may select encryption algorithm from Data Encryption Standard DES Triple DES 3DES and AES The callback function provides a callback service only for the ISDN LAN to LAN connection this feature is useful for i model only The remote user will be charged the connection fee by the telecom Check to enable Callback function Enables the callback function Callback number The option is for extra security Once enabled the router will ONLY call back to the specified Callback Number Callback budget By default the callback function has limitation of callback period Once the callback budget is exhausted the function will be disabled automatically Callback Budget Unit minutes Specify the time budget for the dial in user The budget will be decreased 121 My WAN IP Remote Gateway IP Remote Network IP Remote Network Mask More
142. g All the PCs connected this router can print documents via the router The example provided here is made based on Windows XP 2000 For Windows 98 SE please visit www draytek com Printer Name 192 168 1 1 Port Name IP_192 168 1 1 1 ff Router i T i E Lj j l l Internet ia Before using it please follow the steps below to configure settings for connected computers or wireless clients 1 Connect the printer with the router through USB parallel port 2 Open Start gt Settings gt Printer and Faxes Documents B Control Panel Settings e Network Connections amp Printers and Faxes of Taskbar and Start Menu Search Help and Support Run Log OFF coco lee Turn OFF Computer ON e Internet Explorer Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 15 16 3 Open File gt Add a New Computer A welcome dialog will appear Please click Next Add Printer Wizard Welcome to the Add Printer Wizard This wizard helps you install 4 printer or make printer connections If you have a Plug and Play printer that connects 1 through a USB port or any other hot pluggable port such as IEEE 1394 infrared and so on you do not need to use this wizard Click Cancel to close the wizard and then plug the printer s cable Edit View Favorites Tools into your computer or point the printer toward your Add Pr
143. gned IP address of the default gateway Display the assigned IP address of the primary DNS Display the MAC address of the wireless LAN It can be Europe 13 usable channels USA 11 usable channels etc The available channels supported by the wireless products in different countries are various It indicates information about equipped WLAN miniPCi card This also helps to provide availability of some features that are bound with some WLAN miniPCi card This device supports TR 069 standard It is very convenient for an administrator to manage a TR 069 device through an Auto Configuration Server e g VigorACS System Maintenance gt gt TR 069 Setting ACS and CPE Settings ACS Server On ACS Server URL Wsername Password CPE Client Enable Disable URL Port Username Password Periodic Inform Settings Disable Enable Interval Time Schedule Time Date yyyy mm dd3 Time Chh mm ss ACS Server On Vigor2820 Series User s Guide is second s Choose the interface for the router connecting to ACS server ACS Server On PY w PC 159 ACS Server URL Username Password Such data must be typed according to the ACS Auto Configuration Server you want to link Please refer to Auto Configuration Server user s manual for detailed information CPE Client It is not necessary for you to type them Such information is useful for Auto Configuration Server Enable Disable Sometimes por
144. gnment Method IPCP Fixed IF Yes No Dynamic IP Idle Timeout Fixed IP Address Enable Disable ISP Access Setup PPP MP Setup IP Address Assignment Method IPCP Default MAC Address Specify a MAC Address MAC Address 50 zF o joo 02 Click Enable for activating this function If you click Disable this function will be closed and all the settings that you adjusted in this page will be invalid Enter your allocated username password and authentication parameters according to the information provided by your ISP If you want to connect to Internet all the time you can check Always On Username Type in the username provided by ISP in this field Password Type in the password provided by ISP in this field Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup You can type in four sets of time schedule for your request All the schedules can be set previously in Application Schedule web page and you can use the number that you have set in that web page PPP Authentication Select PAP only or PAP or CHAP for PPP Idle Timeout Set the timeout for breaking down the Internet after passing through the time without any action This setting is active only when the Active on demand option for Active Mode is selected in WAN gt gt General Setup page Usually ISP dynamically assigns IP address to you each time you connect to it and request In some case your ISP provides service to always assign you the
145. gor2820 Series User s Guide Static or Dynamic IP PPTP WARK IP Network Settings Obtain an IP address automatically Router Name Domain Name o Required for some ISPs Specify an IP address 172 16 3 229 255 255 0 0 172 156 3 4 IP Address Subnet Mask Gateway IP Address Default MAC Address Specify a MAC Address MAC Address lao ko zF doo oa 2 DNS Server IP Address Primary IP Address Secondary IP Address Click Enable for activating this function If you click Disable this function will be closed and all the settings that you adjusted in this page will be invalid Normally this function is designed for Dynamic IP environments because some ISPs will drop connections if there 1s no traffic within certain periods of time Check Enable PING to Keep alive box to activate this function PING to the IP If you enable the PING function please specify the IP address for the system to PING it for keeping alive PING Interval Enter the interval for the system to execute the PING operation Routing Information Protocol is abbreviated as RIP RFC1058 specifying how routers exchange routing tables information Click Enable RIP for activating this function This group allows you to obtain an IP address automatically and allows you type in IP address manually Obtain an IP address automatically Click this button to obtain the IP address automatically if you want to use Dynami
146. gt Quality of Service General Setup Setto Factory Default Class Class Class ena Index Status Bandwidth Directon m Others Bandwidth Control 1 WANI Enable 10000Kbps 10000Kbps Outbound 25 25 25 25 Inactive Setup WANS Enable 10000Kbps 10000Kbps Outbound 259 2595 25 2596 Inactive Setup Class Rule Index Service Type Class 1 Class 2 i Edit Class 3 i After you click the Edit link you will see the following page Now you can define the name for that Class In this case Test is used as the name of Class Index 1 Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service Class Index 1 Name Status Local Address Remote Address DiffServ CodePoint eee TREE Empty Vigor2820 Series User s Guide For adding a new rule click Add to open the following page Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service Rule Edit ACT Local Address Remote Address DiffServ CodePoint Service Type a E w E AMY w ANY w Mote Please choose setup the Service Type first ACT Local Address Remote Address Edit DiffServ CodePoint Service Type Check this box to invoke these settings Click the Edit button to set the local IP address on LAN for the rule Click the Edit button to set the remote IP address on LAN WAN for the rule It allows you to edit source address information 3 http 192_ 168_1_1l doc QosIpEdt htm Microsoft Internet Explorer Address Type Subnet Address
147. gurations as a file Click Browse button to choose the correct configuration file for uploading to the router Click Restore button and wait for few seconds the following picture will tell you that the restoration procedure is successful 3 12 5 Syslog Mail Alert SysLog function is provided for users to monitor router There is no bother to directly get into the Web Configurator of the router or borrow debug equipments System Maintenance gt gt SysLog Mail Alert Setup SysLog Mail Alert Setup sy sLog Access Setup Enable Server IP Address 192 168 1 115 Destination Port 514 Enable syslog message Firewall Lag WPN Log User Access Log Call Log WAN Log Router DSL information Mail Alert Setup C Enable SMTP Server Return Path Authentication User Name Password Enable Syslog Server IP Destination Port SMTP Server Mail To Return Path Authentication Click Enable to activate this function The IP address of the Syslog server Assign a port for the Syslog protocol The IP address of the SMTP server Assign a mail address for sending mails out Assign a path for receiving the mail from outside Check this box to activate this function while using e mail application Vigor2820 Series User s Guide User Name Type the user name for authentication Password Type the password for authentication Click OK to save these settings For viewing the Syslog please do the following 1 Just s
148. he ICMP flood defense function Similar to the UDP flood defense function once if the Threshold of ICMP packets from Internet has exceeded the defined value the router will discard the ICMP echo requests coming from the Internet The default setting for threshold and timeout are 50 packets per second and 10 seconds respectively Port Scan attacks the Vigor router by sending lots of packets to many ports in an attempt to find ignorant services would respond Check the box to activate the Port Scan detection Whenever 83 84 Block IP options Block Land Block Smurf Block trace router Block SYN fragment Block Fraggle Attack Block TCP flag scan Block Tear Drop Block Ping of Death Block ICMP Fragment Block Unknown Protocol detecting this malicious exploration behavior by monitoring the port scanning Threshold rate the Vigor router will send out a warning By default the Vigor router sets the threshold as 150 packets per second Check the box to activate the Block IP options function The Vigor router will ignore any IP packets with IP option field in the datagram header The reason for limitation is IP option appears to be a vulnerability of the security for the LAN because it will carry significant information such as security TCC closed user group parameters a series of Internet addresses routing messages etc An eavesdropper outside might learn the details of your private networks Check the box to
149. he firmware Upgrading finished For the detailed information about firmware update please go to Chapter 4 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 167 3 13 Diagnostics Diagnostic Tools provide a useful way to view or diagnose the status of your Vigor router Below shows the menu items for Diagnostics Diagnostics 3 13 1 Dial out Trigger Click Diagnostics and click Dial out Trigger to open the web page The internet connection e g ISDN PPPoE PPPoA etc is triggered by a package sending from the source IP address Diagnostics gt gt Dial out Trigger Dial out Triggered Packet Header Refresh HEX Format 00 50 F 00 00 00 00 OE 46 24 05 41 08 00 45 00 00 30 89 C9 40 00 7F 06 80 01 CO 480104 4136 EF 1406 44 Of 47 33 20 94 Di 00 00 00 fO O2 FF FF BY 45 00 00 02 04 05 E4 01 O1 04 02 BE 9C 80 CO OF 48 80 586 30 09 80 19 84 68 OO 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 Decoded Format 192 168 1 10 2212 gt 66 54 259 20 16065 Pr tcp HLen 20 TLen 48 S Seg 8577739265 Ack 0 Win 65535 Decoded Format It shows the source IP address local destination IP remote address the protocol and length of the package Refresh Click it to reload the page 168 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 3 13 2 Routing Table Click Diagnostics and click Routing Table to open the web page Diagnostics gt gt View Routing Table Current Running Routing Table Refresh i Key C connected
150. ich printer software to use pm Select the manufacturer and model of your printer If your printer came with an installation disk click Have Disk If your printer is not listed consult your printer documentation for compatible printer software Manufacturer Eidi AST lt a DL Canon y eee aa v gy This driver is digitally signed windows Update Tell me why driver signing is important 10 For the final stage you need to go back to Control Panel gt Printers and edit the property of the new printer you have added Brother HL 1070 Properties General Sharing Ports Advanced Device Settings al es Brother HL 1070 Print to the following ports Documents will print to the first free checked port Port Description Printer O 3 250 Standard TCP IP Port Epson Stylus COLOR 1160 O IP_1 Standard TCP IP Port O P1 Standard TCP IP Port HP LaserJet 1300 O IP_1 Standard TCP IP Port E IP_1 Standard TCP IP Port M IP_1 Standard TCP IP Port Brother HL 1070 0 POF LocalPot PDF995 11 Select LPR on Protocol type p1 number 1 as Queue Name Then click OK Next please refer to the red rectangle for choosing the correct protocol and UPR name Configure Standard TCP IP Port Monitor Port Settings Port Name IP 921 68 1 J Printer Name or IP Address 192 168 1 1 Protocol O Raw LPR Raw Settings LPR Settings Queue Name CI
151. ick Enable to invoke this function The default setting is Disable Type in secondary IP address for connecting to a subnet Default 192 168 2 1 24 An address code that determines the size of the network Default 255 255 255 0 24 You can configure the router to serve as a DHCP server for the 2nd subnet E http 192 168 1 1 Router Web Configurator Microsoft Internet Explorer 2nd DHCP Server Start IP Address IP Pool Counts max 10 Index Matched MAC Address given IP Address Oooo MAC Address Vigor2820 Series User s Guide RIP Protocol Control DHCP Server Configuration Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Start IP Address Enter a value of the IP address pool for the DHCP server to start with when issuing IP addresses If the 2nd IP address of your router is 220 135 240 1 the starting IP address must be 220 135 240 2 or greater but smaller than 220 135 240 254 IP Pool Counts Enter the number of IP addresses in the pool The maximum is 10 For example if you type 3 and the 2nd IP address of your router is 220 135 240 1 the range of IP address by the DHCP server will be from 220 135 240 2 to 220 135 240 11 MAC Address Enter the MAC Address of the host one by one and click Add to create a list of hosts to be assigned deleted or edited IP address from above pool Set a list of MAC Address for 2 DHCP server will help router to assign the correct IP address of the correct subnet
152. ificate There are three security levels of digital signature authentication Fill each necessary field to authenticate the remote peer The following explanation will guide you to fill all the necessary fields 110 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide VPN and Remote Access gt gt PSec Peer Identity Profile Index 1 Profile Name fe Enable this account Accept Any Peer ID Accept Subject Alternative Name Type IP Accept Subject Name Country C State ST Location L Orginization O Orginization Unit OU Common Name CCNI Email E IP Address ka Profile Name Accept Any Peer ID Accept Subject Alternative Name Accept Subject Name Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Type in a name in this file Click to accept any peer regardless of its identity Click to check one specific field of digital signature to accept the peer with matching value The field can be IP Address Domain or E mail Address The box under the Type will appear according to the type you select and ask you to fill in corresponding setting Click to check the specific fields of digital signature to accept the peer with matching value The field includes Country C State ST Location L Organization O Organization Unit OU Common Name CN and Email E 111 3 8 5 Remote Dial in User You can manage remote access by maintaining a table of remote user profile so that users can be authenticated to dial in via ISDN or
153. ify the callback number The option is for extra security Once enabled the router will ONLY call back to the specified Callback Number Check to enable callback budget control By default the callback function has a time restriction Once the callback budget has been exhausted the callback mechanism will be disabled automatically Callback Budget Unit minutes Specify the time budget for the dial in user The budget will be decreased automatically per callback connection Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 3 8 6 LAN to LAN Here you can manage LAN to LAN connections by maintaining a table of connection profiles You may set parameters including specified connection direction dial in or dial out connection peer ID connection type VPN connection including PPTP IPSec Tunnel and L2TP by itself or over IPSec and corresponding security methods etc The router provides up to 32 profiles which also means supporting 32 VPN tunnels simultaneously The following figure shows the summary table VPN and Remote Access gt gt LAN to LAN LAN to LAWN Profiles Setto Factory Default Index Name Status Index Name Status uf TTT H 17 TTT K a cca 5 18 TTT a 3 TTT w 19 TTT K 4 777 20 TPT K 5 Pee i 21 TTT H 6 cca Me 22 TTT a 7 TTT H 23 TTT K 8 TTT i 24 rie 5 9 277 a 25 T77 et 10 T77 26 TFT x 1i TTT Xs 2T TTT a 12 PT H 28 rca K B TTT w 29 TTT K 14 TTT Me 30 TTT K 15 T77 x 31 TIT H
154. ild Date Time Dec 24 2007 17 56 01 ADSL Firmware Version 211011_A Annex A LAN WAN 1 MAC Address 00 50 7F 8C 60 88 Link Status Disconnected ist IP Address 192 168 1 1 MAC Address 00 50 7F 8C 60 89 ist Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Connection PPPoE DHCP Server Yes IP Address DNS 194 109 6 66 Default Gateway YoIP WAN 2 Port Profile Reg In Out Link Status Connected Phonel No 0 0 MAC Address 00 S0 7F 8C 60 8A4 Phone2 No 0 0 Connection Static IP IP Address 172 16 3 229 Default Gateway 172 16 3 4 Wireless LAN MAC Address 00 50 7f 8c 60 88 Frequency Domain Europe Firmware Version 1 4 0 0 SSID default Note The home page will change slightly in accordance with the router you have Go to System Maintenance page and choose Administrator Password System Maintenance gt gt Administrator Password Setup Administrator Password Old Password New Password Confirm Password Enter the login password the default is blank on the field of Old Password Type New Password Then click OK to continue Now the password has been changed Next time use the new password to access the Web Configurator for this router Login to the Router Web Configurator User name Password Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 2 2 Quick Start Wizard If your router can be under an environment with high speed NAT the configuration provide here can help you to deploy and use the router quickly The fir
155. ill not be encrypted High ESP VDES Mapes Maes Data will be encrypted and authentic Go to Remote Dial In User Click on one index number to edit a profile 4 Set Dial In settings to as shown below to allow the remote user dial in to build VPN connection If an PSec based service is selected you may further specify the remote peer IP Address IKE Authentication Method and IPSec Security Method for this Dial In connection Otherwise it will apply the settings defined in IPSec General Setup above VPN and Remote Access gt gt Remote Dial in User Index No 1 User account and Authentication C Enable this account Username pen Allowed Dial In Type IKE Authentication Method C ISDN Pre Shared Key IPSec Tunnel C Digital Signature 5095 LJ L2TP with IPSec Policy Specify Remote Node Remote Client IP or Peer ISDN Number Medium 4H 220 135 240 210 High ESP 3 or Peer ID DES 3DES AES LocalID Caption Callback Function Check to enable Callback function IPSec Security Method Specify the callback number Check to enable Callback Budget Control Callback Budget Bo minuters If a PPP based service is selected you should further specify the remote peer IP Address Username Password and VJ Compression for this Dial In connection Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 183 184 VPN and Remote Access gt gt Remote Dial in User Index No 1 User account and Authentication Enable this account Idle
156. in MAC Address boxes If you Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 105 106 IP Address MAC Address Wake Up Application gt gt Wake on LAN Wake on LAN choose Wake by IP Address you have to choose the correct IP address Wake by MAC Address IP Address The IP addresses that have been configured in Firewall gt gt Bind IP to MAC will be shown in this drop down list Choose the IP address from the drop down list that you want to wake up Type any one of the MAC address of the binded PCs Click this button to wake up the selected IP See the following figure The result will be shown on the box Note Wake on LAN integrates with Bind IP to MAC function only binded Pes can wake up through IF Wake by MAC Address IP Address MAC Address od We od Result Send command to client done Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 3 8 VPN and Remote Access A Virtual Private Network VPN is the extension of a private network that encompasses links across shared or public networks like the Internet In short by VPN technology you can send data between two computers across a shared or public network in a manner that emulates the properties of a point to point private link Below shows the menu items for VPN and Remote Access WFH and Remote Access Note This feature can be applied for ISDN remote dial in or ISDN LAN to LAN connection in series models 3 8 1 Remote Access Control Enable the necessar
157. ing mutual authentication It enables centralized remote access authentication for network management Applications gt RADIUS RADIUS Setup Enable Destination Port 1812 Shared Secret Po Enable Server IP Address Destination Port Shared Secret Confirm Shared Secret 102 Check to enable RADIUS client feature Enter the IP address of RADIUS server The UDP port number that the RADIUS server is using The default value is 1812 based on RFC 2138 The RADIUS server and client share a secret that is used to authenticate the messages sent between them Both sides must be configured to use the same shared secret Re type the Shared Secret for confirmation Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 3 7 4 UPnP The UPnP Universal Plug and Play protocol is supported to bring to network connected devices the ease of installation and configuration which is already available for directly connected PC peripherals with the existing Windows Plug and Play system For NAT routers the major feature of UPnP on the router is NAT Traversal This enables applications inside the firewall to automatically open the ports that they need to pass through a router It is more reliable than requiring a router to work out by itself which ports need to be opened Further the user does not have to manually set up port mappings or a DMZ UPnP is available on Windows XP and the router provide the associated support for MSN Messenger to allow
158. inter PA computer s infrared port and turn the printer on Server Properties S pA Sea Windows will automatically install the printer for you Set Up Faxing S Printers and Faxes To continue click Next Create Shortcut Delete Rename Properties RR Cancel Close m 4 Click Local printer attached to this computer and click Next Add Printer Wizard Local or Network Printer The wizard needs to know which type of printer to set up Select the option that describes the printer you want to use _ Automatically detect and install my Plug and Play printer A network printer or a printer attached to another computer e Toset up a network printer that is not attached to a print server LD use the Local printer option 5 In this dialog choose Create a new port Type of port and use the drop down list to select Standard TCP IP Port Click Next Add Printer Wizard Select a Printer Port Computers communicate with printers through ports Select the port you want your printer to use If the port is not listed you can create a new port O Use the following port LPT 1 Recommended Printer Port 3 communicate with a local printer omething like this Create a new port Type of port Standard TCP IP Port Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 6 Inthe following dialog type 192 168 1 1 router s LAN IP in the field of Printer Name or IP Address and ty
159. ion WPA applies Temporal Key Integrity Protocol TKIP for data encryption while WPA2 applies AES The WPA Enterprise combines not only encryption but also authentication Since WEP has been proved vulnerable you may consider using WPA for the most secure connection You should select the appropriate security mechanism according to your needs No matter which security suite you select they all will enhance the over the air data protection and or privacy on your wireless network The Vigor wireless router is very flexible and can support multiple secure connections with both WEP and WPA at the same tme Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 147 148 Separate the Wireless and the Wired LAN WLAN Isolation enables you to isolate your wireless LAN from wired LAN for either quarantine or limit access reasons To isolate means neither of the parties can access each other To elaborate an example for business use you may set up a wireless LAN for visitors only so they can connect to Internet without hassle of the confidential information leakage For a more flexible deployment you may add filters of MAC addresses to isolate users access from wired LAN Manage Wireless Stations Station List will display all the station in your wireless network and the status of their connection Below shows the menu items for Wireless LAN Wireless LAN 3 11 2 General Setup By clicking the General Settings a new web page will appear so that you
160. ion and Idle Timeout settings will be ignored Index 1 605 in Phone Book as Exception List LAL LE C CLIR thide caller ID Call waiting Call Transfer G 7294 B Kbps C Single Codec Ums Cif al C Play dial tone only when account registered Hotline Check the box to enable it Type in the SIP URL in the field for dialing automatically when you pick up the phone set Session Timer Check the box to enable the function In the limited time that you set in this field if there is no response the connecting call will be closed automatically T 38 Fax Function If the remote end also supports FAX function you can check this box to enable this function Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 141 Call Forwarding DND Do Not Disturb mode CLIR hide caller ID Call Waiting Call Transfer Prefer Codec 142 There are four options for you to choose Disable is to close call forwarding function Always means all the incoming calls will be forwarded into SIP URL without any reason Busy means the incoming calls will be forwarded into SIP URL only when the local system is busy No Answer means if the incoming calls do not receive any response they will be forwarded to the SIP URL by the time out Disable Mo Answer SIP URL Type in the SIP URL e g aaa draytel org or abc iptel org as the site for call forwarded Time Out Set the time out for the call forwarding The default setting is 30
161. is box to make the proxy acting as outbound proxy The caller ID that you want to be displayed on your friend s screen Enter your account name of SIP Address e g every text before Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Authentication ID Password Expiry Time NAT Traversal Support Ring Port Ring Pattern Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Check the box to invoke this function and enter the name or number used for SIP Authorization with SIP Registrar If this setting value is the same as Account Name it is not necessary for you to check the box and set any value in this field The password provided to you when you registered with a SIP service The time duration that your SIP Registrar server keeps your registration record Before the time expires the router will send another register request to SIP Registrar again If the router e g broadband router you use connects to internet by other device you have to set this function for your necessity NAT Traversal Support None Disable this function Stun Choose this option if there is Stun server provided for your router Manual Choose this option if you want to specify an external IP address as the NAT transversal support Nortel If the soft switch that you use supports Nortel solution you can choose this option Set Phonel or Phone2 as the default ring port for this SIP account Choose a ring tone type for the VoIP phone call Ring Patte
162. is link to obtain the newly ARP table information It displays a list for the IP bind to MAC information Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Add It allows you to add the one you choose from the ARP table or the IP MAC address typed in Add and Edit to the table of IP Bind List Edit It allows you to edit and modify the selected IP address and MAC address that you create before Remove You can remove any item listed in IP Bind List Simply click and select the one and click Remove The selected item will be removed from the IP Bind List Note Before you select Strict Bind you have to bind one set of IP MAC address for one PC If not no one of the PCs can access into Internet And the web configurator of the router might not be accessed 3 3 NAT Usually the router serves as an NAT Network Address Translation router NAT is a mechanism that one or more private IP addresses can be mapped into a single public one Public IP address is usually assigned by your ISP for which you may get charged Private IP addresses are recognized only among internal hosts When the outgoing packets destined to some public server on the Internet reach the NAT router the router will change its source address into the public IP address of the router select the available public port and then forward it At the same time the router shall list an entry in a table to memorize this address port mapping relationship When the public server response the inco
163. is reserved for the group index in the form of ratio of reserved bandwidth to upstream speed and reserved bandwidth to downstream speed Check this and set the limited bandwidth ratio on the right field This is a protection of TCP application traffic since UDP application traffic such as streaming video will exhaust lots of bandwidth The difference in bandwidth between download and upload are great in ADSL2 environment For the download speed might be impacted by the uploading TCP ACK you can check this box to push ACK of upload faster to speed the network traffic The ratio typed here is reserved for limited bandwidth of UDP application Display an online statistics for quality of service for your reference This link will be seen only if you click OK in WANI WAN2 General Setup web page and click Setup again for WAN1 WAN2 on the Bandwidth 93 94 Management gt gt Quality of Service Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service WAN1 Online Statistics Refresh Interval E seconds Refresh Index Direction Class Name Reserved bandwidth Ratio Outbound Throughput Bytes sec il OUT 25 0 2 OUT 25 0 3 OUT 25 o 4 OUT Others 25 0 Outbound Status Others 0 5 10 Bps Edit the Class Rule for QoS The first three Class 1 to Class 3 class rules can be adjusted for your necessity To add edit or delete the class rule please click the Edit link of that one Bandwidth Management gt
164. ital certificate works as an electronic ID which is issued by a certification authority CA It contains information such as your name a serial number expiration dates etc and the digital signature of the certificate issuing authority so that a recipient can verify that the certificate is real Here Vigor router support digital certificates conforming to standard X 509 Any entity wants to utilize digital certificates should first request a certificate issued by a CA server It should also retrieve certificates of other trusted CA servers so it can authenticate the peer with certificates issued by those trusted CA servers Here you can manage generate and manage the local digital certificates and set trusted CA certificates Remember to adjust the time of Vigor router before using the certificate so that you can get the correct valid period of certificate Below shows the menu items for Certificate Management Certiiicate Management 3 9 1 Local Certificate Certificate Management gt gt Local Certificate X509 Local Certificate Configuration Name Subject Status Modify GENERATE IMPORT REFRESH 42509 Local Certificate Generate Click this button to open Generate Certificate Request window 124 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Import Refresh View Certificate Management gt gt Local Certificate Generate Certificate Request Subject Alternative Name Type IP Address IP
165. l Forward Busy Act Do Not Disturb Act Hide caller ID Act Call Waiting Act Block Anonymous Act Black Unknow Domain Act Black IP Calls Act Block Last Calls Act Last Call Return Miss Last Call Return In Last Call Return Out Call Forward All Act Call Forward Deact Call Forward Busy Act Setto Factory Default i pm 12 Last Call Return Gut 14 e2tnumber Call Forward Deact PSE Be o0 number Call Forward Na Ans Act g2 number Do Not Disturb Deact m9 Hide caller ID Deact HS a r Call Waiting Deact Black Anonymous Deact oe H 7 Block Unknow Domain Deact U4 a 2 Block IP Calls Deact s a cS co co kg Oo a Cancel Sometimes people might miss some phone calls Please dial number typed in this field to know where the last phone call comes from and call back to that one You have finished an incoming phone call however you want to call back again for some reason Please dial number typed in this field to call back to that one Dial the number typed in this field to call the previous outgoing phone call again Dial the number typed in this field to forward all the incoming calls to the specified place Dial the number typed in this field to release the call forward function Dial the number typed in this field to forward all the incoming calls to the specified place while
166. last value are the same it indicates one port when the first and last values are different it indicates a range for the port and available for this service type when the first and last value are the same it indicates all the ports except the port defined here when the first and last values are different it indicates that all the ports except the range defined here are available for this service type gt the port number greater than this value is available lt the port number less than this value is available for this profile Service Group Object Use the drop down list to choose the one that you want Specify the action for fragmented packets And it is used for Data Filter only Don t care No action will be taken towards fragmented packets Unfragmented Apply the rule to unfragmented packets Fragmented Apply the rule to fragmented packets Too Short Apply the rule only to packets that are too short to contain a complete header Specifies the action to be taken when packets match the rule Block Immediately Packets matching the rule will be dropped immediately Pass Immediately Packets matching the rule will be passed immediately Block If No Further Match A packet matching the rule and that does not match further rules will be dropped Pass If No Further Match A packet matching the rule and that does not match further rules will be passed through If the packet matches the fi
167. le Edit ACT Local Address Remote Address DiffServ CodePoint Service Type Note Please choose setup the Service Type first 10 Then click Edit of Local Address to set a worker s subnet address Click Edit of Remote Address to set headquarter s IP address Leave other fields and click OK Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service Rule Edit ACT Local Address Remote Address DiffServ CodePoint ANY Service Type ANY Mote Please choose setup the Service Type first Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 189 4 4 LAN Created by Using NAT An example of default setting and the corresponding deployment are shown below The default Vigor router private IP address Subnet Mask is 192 168 1 1 255 255 255 0 The built in DHCP server is enabled so it assigns every local NATed host an IP address of 192 168 1 x starting from 192 168 1 10 Internet DHCP Server Public IP Address Private Subnet Router IP Addres You can just set the settings wrapped inside the red rectangles to fit the request of NAT usage LAN gt gt General Setup Ethernet TCP IP and DHCP Setup LAN IP Network Configuration DHCP Server Configuration For NAT Usage Enable Server Disable Server ist IP Address 192 168 1 1 Relay Agent O ist Subnet 2nd Subnet ist Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Start IP Address 192 168 1 10 For IP Routing Usage Enable Disable IP Pool Counts 50 2nd
168. lt lt lt hl hal hal ad hal hal w Src IP Src IP DestIP Destip Dest Dest WAN Start End Start End Pom Pur Start End WANT WANI WANI WANT WANI WANI WANT WANI Click the number of index to access into the load balance policy configuration web page Check this box to enable this policy Use the drop down menu to change the protocol for the WAN interface TCP JDP TEPAJDP ChIP l shP Use the drop down menu to change the WAN interface Displays the IP address for the start of the source IP Displays the IP address for the end of the source IP Displays the IP address for the start of the destination IP Displays the IP address for the end of the destination IP Displays the IP address for the start of the destination port Displays the IP address for the end of the destination port Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Click Index 1 to access into the following page for configuring load balance policy WAN gt gt Load Balance Policy Index 1 Enable Protocol Binding WAN Interface src IP Start Src IP End Dest IP start Dest IP End Dest Port Start Dest Port End Enable Protocol Binding WAN interface Src IP Start Src IP End Dest IP Start Dest IP End Dest Port Start Dest Port End Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 4 CP 166 96 1 100 a S k ai mio co MO Ba ha E w Z mmol mE o 1 oo 7 e
169. lter rule the next filter rule will branch to the specified filter set Select next filter rule to branch from the drop down menu Be aware that the router will apply the specified filter rule for ever and will not return to previous filter rule any more All the packets connections within the range configured in the above conditions must follow the standard configured in the CSM profile selected here For detailed information refer to the section of CSM profile setup For troubleshooting needs you can specify the filter log and or CSM log here Check the corresponding box to enable the log function Then the filter log and or CSM log will be shown on Draytek Syslog window 81 82 Example As stated before all the traffic will be separated and arbitrated using on of two IP filters call filter or data filter You may preset 12 call filters and data filters in Filter Setup and even link them in a serial manner Each filter set is composed by 7 filter rules which can be further defined After that in General Setup you may specify one set for call filter and one set for data filter to execute first Start Filter Set Sei Firewall gt gt General Setup General Setup Call Filter Enable O Disable Date Filter D Eriahly StarN filter Set Set O Disable Actions tor detault rule Apopoliacal icons Action Prel ile Lmg Filter reie B O Firewall gt Filter Setup Content Security Management None
170. ly them to your Internet Access or VPN and Remote Access gt gt LAN to LAN settings To add a schedule please click any index say Index No 1 The detailed settings of the call schedule with index 1 are shown below Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Applications gt gt Schedule Index No 1 Enable Schedule Setup Start Date yyyy mm dd Start Time hh mm Duration Time hh men Action Idle Timeout How Often Once Weekdays O Sun Mon l E l E DO Oo le JE le Force On oo minute si max 255 0 for default Tue Wed Thu Fri J Sat Enable Schedule Setup Start Date yyyy mm dd Start Time hh mm Duration Time hh mm Action Idle Timeout Example Check to enable the schedule Specify the starting date of the schedule Specify the starting time of the schedule Specify the duration or period for the schedule Specify which action Call Schedule should apply during the period of the schedule Force On Force the connection to be always on Force Down Force the connection to be always down Enable Dial On Demand Specify the connection to be dial on demand and the value of idle timeout should be specified in Idle Timeout field Disable Dial On Demand Specify the connection to be up when it has traffic on the line Once there is no traffic over idle timeout the connection will be down and never up again during the schedule Specify the duration or period fo
171. ming traffic of course is destined to the router s public IP address and the router will do the inversion based on its table Therefore the internal host can communicate with external host smoothly The benefit of the NAT includes Save cost on applying public IP address and apply efficient usage of IP address NAT allows the internal IP addresses of local hosts to be translated into one public IP address thus you can have only one IP address on behalf of the entire internal hosts Enhance security of the internal network by obscuring the IP address There are many attacks aiming victims based on the IP address Since the attacker cannot be aware of any private IP addresses the NAT function can protect the internal network On NAT page you will see the private IP address defined in RFC 1918 Usually we use the 192 168 1 0 24 subnet for the router As stated before the NAT facility can map one or more IP addresses and or service ports into different specified services In other words the NAT function can be achieved by using port mapping methods Below shows the menu items for NAT 3 3 1 Port Redirection Port Redirection is usually set up for server related service inside the local network LAN such as web servers FTP servers E mail servers etc Most of the case you need a public IP address for each server and this public IP address domain name are recognized by all users Since the server is actually located inside
172. mmy comme Cl i 9 w om Cancel E A Check this box to enable this policy Use the drop down menu to choose a proper protocol for the WAN interface Protocol Choose the WAN interface WAN1 or WAN2 for binding Type the source IP start for the specified WAN interface Type the source IP end for the specified WAN interface If this field is blank it means that all the source IPs inside the LAN will be passed through the WAN interface Type the destination IP start for the specified WAN interface Type the destination IP end for the specified WAN interface If this field is blank it means that all the destination IPs will be passed through the WAN interface Type the destination port start for the destination IP Type the destination port end for the destination IP If this field is blank it means that all the destination ports will be passed through the WAN interface 49 3 2 LAN Local Area Network LAN is a group of subnets regulated and ruled by router The design of network structure is related to what type of public IP addresses coming from your ISP 3 2 1 Basics of LAN The most generic function of Vigor router is NAT It creates a private subnet of your own As mentioned previously the router will talk to other public hosts on the Internet by using public IP address and talking to local hosts by using its private IP address What NAT does is to translate the packets from public IP address to private IP
173. mware Upgrade Before upgrading your router firmware you need to install the Router Tools The Firmware Upgrade Utility is included in the tools The following web page will guide you to upgrade firmware by using an example Note that this example is running over Windows OS Operating System Download the newest firmware from DrayTek s web site or FTP site The DrayTek web site is www draytek com or local DrayTek s web site and FTP site is ftp draytek com Click System Maintenance gt gt Firmware Upgrade to launch the Firmware Upgrade Utility system Maintenance gt gt Firmware Upgrade Web Firmware Upgrade Select a firmware file i Click Upgrade to upload the file Upgrade TFTP Firmware Upgrade from LAN Current Firmware Yersion 3 2 0 _RC3a Firmware Upgrade Procedures Click OK to start the TFTP server Open the Firmware Upgrade Utility or other 3 party TFTP client software Check that the firmware filename is correct Click Upgrade on the Firmware Upgrade Utility ta start the upgrade After the upgrade is compelete the TFTP server will automatically stop running Do you want to upgrade firmware in amp Wh e Click OK The following screen will appear Please execute the firmware upgrade utility first system Maintenance gt gt Firmware Upgrade AN TFTP server is running Please execute a Firmware Upgrade Utility software ta upgrade router s firmware This server will be closed by itself when t
174. n 186 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service WANI General Setup Enable the QoS Control Index Class 1 Class 3 Return to previous page Enter the Name of Index Class 1 by clicking Edit link Type the name E mail for Class 1 Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service Class Index 1 ee C DiffServ MO Status Local Address Remote Address CodePoint Service Type 1 Empty E 4 For this index the user will set reserved bandwidth e g 25 for E mail using protocol POP3 and SMTP Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service WANI General Setup Enable the QoS Control BOTH Index Class Name Reserved _bandwidth Ratio Class 1 E mail Class 2 Class 3 Others m C Enable UDP Bandwidth Control Limited_bandwidth Ratio 25 C Outbound TCP ACK Prioritize Online Statistics Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 187 5 Return to previous page Enter the Name of Index Class 2 by clicking Edit link In this index the user will set reserved bandwidth for HTTPS And click OK Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service Class Index 2 Name HTTPS MO Status Local Address Remote Address pinsery Service Type CodePoint 10 Active Any Any ANY ANY 6 Click Setup link for WANI Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service General Setup Setto Factory Default Class Class Clas
175. n The router is powered on and running normally The router is powered off A USB device is connected and active The data is transmitting The profile of CSM Content Security Management for IM P2P application is active It is enabled from Objects Setting gt gt CSM Profile The Web Content Filter is active It is enabled from Firewall gt gt Web Content Filter Setup The router is ready to access Internet through DSL link Slowly The DSL connection is ready Quickly The connection is tranning The router is ready to access Internet through WAN connection It will blink while transmitting data The DoS DDoS function is active It will blink while deleting an attack The VPN tunnel is active The QoS function is active The port is connected The port is disconnected The data is transmitting The port is connected with 1000Mbps The port is disconnected with 10 100Mbps The port is connected The port is disconnected The data is transmitting The port is connected with 100Mbps The port is disconnected with 1OMbps The port is connected The port is disconnected The data is transmitting The port is connected with 100Mbps The port is disconnected with 1OMbps 2 3 4 4LAN DL Interface Description Factory Reset Restore the default settings Usage Turn on the router ACT LED is blinking Press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT LED begins to blink rapi
176. n click Properties ethO Properties General Authentication Advanced Connect using BS ASUSTek Broadcom 440 10 100 Ir Configure This connection uses the following items El Client tor Microsoft Networks a File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks fm 0s Packet Scheduler Internet Protocol TCP IP Description Transmission Control Protocol lnternet Protocol The default wide area network protocol that provides communication across diverse interconnected networks Show icon in notification area when connected Notify me when this connection has limited or no connectivity 204 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 4 Select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties General Alternate Configuration You can get IP settings assigned automatically if your network supports thie capability Otherwise you need to ask your network administrator for the appropriate IP settings Obtain an IP address automatically Use the following IP address Use the folowing ONS server addresses ees For MacOs 1 Double click on the current used MacOs on the desktop 2 Open the Application folder and get into Network 3 On the Network screen select Using DHCP from the drop down list of Configure Pv4 0900 __ Network mae y Show All Displays Sound Net
177. n setting in Edit Filter Rule will ask you specify IP or IP range for WAN or LAN or any IP address If you choose LAN as the Interface here and choose LAN as the direction setting in Edit Filter Rule then all the IP addresses specified with LAN interface will be opened for you to choose in Edit Filter Rule page Address Type Determine the address type for the IP address Select Single Address if this object contains one IP address only Select Range Address if this object contains several IPs within a range Select Subnet Address if this object contains one subnet for IP address Select Any Address if this object contains any IP address Start IP Address Type the start IP address for Single Address type End IP Address Type the end IP address if the Range Address type 1s selected Subnet Mask Type the subnet mask if the Subnet Address type is selected Invert Selection If it is checked all the IP addresses except the ones listed above will be applied later while it is chosen Below is an example of IP objects settings Objects Setting gt gt IP Object IP Object Profiles Index Name T RD Department i Finanical Dept 3 HR Department 4 68 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 3 4 2 IP Group This page allows you to bind several IP objects into one IP group Objects Setting gt gt IP Group IP Group Table Setto Factory Default Index Name Index Name epeb E ee mn e e e e m eS Set to Factory Default a e
178. n this field to release this function Dial the number typed in this field to block the last incoming phone call Some emergency phone e g 911 or special phone cannot be dialed out by using VoIP and can be called out through PSTN line only To solve this problem this page allows you to set five sets of PSTN number for dialing without passing through Internet Please type the number in the field of phone number for PSTN relay VoIP gt gt PSTN Setup Default phone number for PSTN relay Enable d m a N d phone number for PSTN relay DO fo fF Po Then check the Enable box to make the PSTN number available for dial whenever you need 3 10 2 SIP Accounts In this section you set up your own SIP settings When you apply for an account your SIP service provider will give you an Account Name or user name SIP Registrar Proxy and Domain name The last three might be the same in some case Then you can tell your folks your SIP Address as in Account Name Domain name Vigor2820 Series User s Guide As Vigor VoIP Router is turned on it will first register with Registrar using AuthorizationUser Domain Realm After that your call will be bypassed by SIP Proxy to the destination using AccountName Domain Realm as identity VoIP gt gt SIP Accounts SIP Accounts List Index Profile DomainfRealm Proxy Account Name Ring Port Status 1 change_me L Phone1 CL Phone S 2 change_me Phonei L Phonez 3 change_me
179. n2 represent sound on TOff1 and TOff2 represent the sound off Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 143 144 VoIP gt gt Phone Settings Advance Settings gt gt Phonel Tone Settings Region Lser Defined gi Caller ID Type FSk_ETSI w Low Freq High Freq Toni T off 1 Ton T off 2 Hz Hz msec msec msec msec Dial tone 350 Ringing tone Yolume Gain DTMF Mic Gaint 1 10 DTMF Mode Speaker Gainf 1 105 Payload TypetRFC2s33 ior MISC Dial Tone Power Level 1 50 Ring Frequency 10 SOH2 Region Select the proper region which you are located The common settings of Caller ID Type Dial tone Ringing tone Busy tone and Congestion tone will be shown automatically on the page If you cannot find out a suitable one please choose User Defined and fill out the corresponding values for dial tone ringing tone busy tone congestion tone by yourself for VoIP phone Tone Settings Region User Defined User Defined o Speaker qolovakia Also you can specify each field for your necessity It is recommended for you to use the default settings for VoIP communication Volume Gain Mic Gain 1 10 Speaker Gain 1 10 Adjust the volume of microphone and speaker by entering number from 1 10 The larger of the number the louder the volume is MISC Dial Tone Power Level This setting is used to adjust the loudness of the dial tone The smaller the number is the louder the dial tone is It is recommended for you to
180. nable to make this router serving as an access point click Disable to cancel this function It allows user to send hello message to peers Yet it is valid only when the peer also supports this function This page is used to scan the existence of the APs on the wireless LAN Yet only the AP which is in the same channel of this router can be found Please click Sean to discover all the connected APs Wireless LAN gt gt Access Point Discovery Access Point List Scan Statistics Add BSSID See Statistics Channel SSID Scan Note During the scanning process 5 seconds no station is allowed to connect with the router Add to WDS Settings AF s MAC address EER 2 TA It is used to discover all the connected AP The results will be shown on the box above this button It displays the statistics for the channels used by APs Wireless LAN gt gt Site Survey Statistics Recommended channels for usage 12345678910 11 12 13 AP number v s Channel 1 2 3 4 535 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Channel Cancel If you want the found AP applying the WDS settings please type in the AP s MAC address on the bottom of the page and click Add Later the MAC address of the AP will be added to the page of WDS setting Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 3 11 7 Station List Station List provides the knowledge of connecting wireless clients now along with its status code There is a code summary below f
181. nction on your network may incur some security threats You should consider carefully these risks before activating the UPnP function gt Some Microsoft operating systems have found out the UPnP weaknesses and hence you need to ensure that you have applied the latest service packs and patches gt Non privileged users can control some router functions including removing and adding port mappings The UPnP function dynamically adds port mappings on behalf of some UPnP aware applications When the applications terminate abnormally these mappings may not be removed 3 7 5 IGMP IGMP is the abbreviation of Internet Group Management Protocol It is a communication protocol which is mainly used for managing the membership of Internet Protocol multicast groups For invoking IGMP Snooping function you have to check the Enable IGMP Proxy box first for activating the IGMP proxy function 104 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Applications gt gt IGMP IGMP C Enable IGMP Proxy IGMP Proxy is to act as a multicast proxy for hosts on the LAN side Enable IGMP Proxy if you will access any multicast group But this function take no affect when Bridge Mode is enabled LJ Enable IGMP Snooping Enable IGMP Snooping multicast traffic is only forwarded to ports that have members of that group Disable IGMP snooping multicast traffic is treated in the same manner as broadcast traffic Refresh Working Multicast Groups Index Group ID Pi P P3
182. networks LANs such as host PCs under the management of a router since they do not need to be accessed by the public Hence the NIC has reserved certain addresses that will never be registered publicly These are known as private IP addresses and are listed in the following ranges From 10 0 0 0 to 10 255 255 255 From 172 16 0 0 to 172 31 255 255 From 192 168 0 0 to 192 168 255 255 What are Public IP Address and Private IP Address As the router plays a role to manage and further protect its LAN it interconnects groups of host PCs Each of them has a private IP address assigned by the built in DHCP server of the Vigor router The router itself will also use the default private IP address 192 168 1 1 to communicate with the local hosts Meanwhile Vigor router will communicate with other network devices through a public IP address When the data flow passing through the Network Address Translation NAT function of the router will dedicate to translate public private addresses and the packets will be delivered to the correct host PC in the local area network Thus all the host PCs can share a common Internet connection Get Your Public IP Address from ISP In ADSL deployment the PPP Point to Point style authentication and authorization is required for bridging customer premises equipment CPE Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet PPPoE connects a network of hosts via an access device to a remote access concentrator or aggregation con
183. nge In Range mode if the public port start port and end port and the starting IP of private IP had been entered the system will calculate and display the ending IP of private IP automatically Enter the description of the specific network service Select the transport layer protocol TCP or UDP Select the WAN IP used for port redirection There are eight WAN IP alias that can be selected and used for port redirection The default setting is All which means all the incoming data from any port will be redirected to specified range of IP address and port Specify which port can be redirected to the specified Private IP and Port of the internal host If you choose Range as the port redirection mode you will see two boxes on this field Simply type the required number on the first box The second one will be assigned automatically later Specify the private IP address of the internal host providing the service If you choose Range as the port redirection mode you will see two boxes on this field Type a complete IP address in the first box as the starting point and the fourth digits in the second box as the end point Specify the private port number of the service offered by the internal host Check this box to activate the port mapping entry you have defined Note that the router has its own built in services servers such as Telnet HTTP and FTP etc Since the common port numbers of these services servers are all the same y
184. nnected The port is disconnected The data is transmitting The port is connected with 100Mbps Green Interface The port is disconnected with 10Mbps ctory Phani S0 ISDN I Phone 50 Phorm url oo oo S a o OFF itiga 2 3 4 Lan DEL WU use PWR Lifts Description Push this button to enable WLAN LED on or disable WLAN LED off Usage Turn on the router ACT LED is blinking Press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT LED begins to blink rapidly than usual release the button Then the router will restart with the factory Connecter for ISDN phone s only via ISDN phone adapter Do not connect any other device to such port or connect ISDN line otherwise the router Connecter for ISDN line or ISDN phone adapter in particular condition Refer to section 2 2 for more details Connector of analog phone for PSTN life line Connecters for local networked devices Connecter for accessing the Internet through ADSL2 2 Connecter for remote networked devices Connecter for a USB device for 3G USB Modem or printer Connecter for a power adapter WLAN wireless connection Factory Reset Restore the default settings default configuration Phone SO might be damaged ISDN Phone SO Phone 1 2 Connecter for PSTN phone Line LAN 1 4 DSL WAN 2 USB PWR ON OFF Power Switch 12 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 1 3 Hardware Installation Before starting to con
185. nt Management Setup Management Access Control Management Port Setup O Allow management from the Internet User Define Ports Default Ports C FTP Server HTTP Server HTTPS Server Telnet Server C SSH Server Disable PING fram the Internet Access List Telnet Port Default 23 HTTP Part Default 804 HTTPS Port Default 443 FTP Port Default 213 SSH Port Default 22 SNMP Setup List IP Subnet Mask C Enable SNMP Agent Allow management from the Internet Disable PING from the Internet Access List Default Ports User Defined Ports Enable SNMP Agent Get Community Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Notification Host IP fe Trap Timeout seconds Enable the checkbox to allow system administrators to login from the Internet There are several servers provided by the system to allow you managing the router from Internet Check the box es to specify Check the checkbox to reject all PING packets from the Internet For security issue this function is enabled by default You could specify that the system administrator can only login from a specific host or network defined in the list A maximum of three Ps subnet masks is allowed List IP Indicate an IP address allowed to login to the router Subnet Mask Represent a subnet mask allowed to login to the router Check to use standard port numbers for the Telnet and HTTP servers Check to specify user defined port numbers for the Telnet HTTP
186. o Callback Callback Number minutes Callback Budget If a PPP based service is selected you should further specify the remote peer IP Address Username Password and VJ Compression for this Dial In connection 3 Dial In Settings Allowed Dial In Type O ISDN PPTP O IPSec Tunnel O L2TP with IPSec Policy Specify ISDN CLID or Remote VPN Gateway Peer ISDN Number or Peer YPN Server IP 220 135 240 206 or Peer ID Username draytek Password eeccece YJ Compression on O Off IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key Digital Signature x 509 IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESP DES 3SDES AES Callback Function CBCP Enable Callback Function Use the Following Number to Callback Callback Number Callback Budget minute s 7 At last set the remote network IP subnet in TCP IP Network Settings so that Router B can direct the packets destined to the remote network to Router A via the VPN connection 4 TCP IP Network Settings My WAN IP 0 0 0 Remote Gateway IP 0 0 0 Remote Network IP 192 166 1 0 Remote Network Mask 255 255 255 0 lore Vigor2820 Series User s Guide RIP Direction From first subnet to remote network you have ta do Change default route to this YPN tunnel Only single WAN supports this Clear Cancel 181 4 2 Create a Remote Dial in User Connection Betw
187. o change the password of web configuration for security and adjust primary basic settings This chapter explains how to setup a password for an administrator and how to adjust basic settings for accessing Internet successfully Be aware that only the administrator can change the router configuration 2 1 Changing Password To change the password for this device you have to access into the web browse with default password first 1 Make sure your computer connects to the router correctly g Notice You may either simply set up your computer to get IP i dynamically from the router or set up the IP address of the computer to be the same subnet as the default IP address of Vigor router 192 168 1 1 For the detailed information please refer to the later section Trouble Shooting of this guide 2 Open a web browser on your PC and type http 192 168 1 1 A pop up window will open to ask for username and password Please type default values both username and password are Null on the window for the first time accessing and click OK for next screen Connect to 192 168 1 1 Login to the Router Web Configurator User name f Password Remember my password Cancel 3 Now the Main Screen will pop up Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 21 22 4 VIGOR 2820 SERIES Dray Tek ADSL2 2 SECURITY FIREWALL www draytek com System Status Model Name Vigor2820 series Firmware Version 3 2 0 RC3a Bu
188. o set as follows in your DrayTek Router e server IP Address IF address of the PC that runs the syslog Port Number Default value 514 Install Now The file RTSxxx exe will be asked to copy onto your computer Remember the place of storing the execution file Go to www draytek com to find out the newly update firmware for your router Access into Support Center gt gt Downloads Find out the model name of the router and click the firmware link The Tools of Vigor router will display as shown below Tools Name Released Date Version os Support Model Download Router Tools 2112 2006 35 bWS wvindows All Model zip Smart VPN Client 18 08 2006 3 2 6 MS Windows All Model zip LPR a TOBS2005 1 0 MS Windows For Print Function zip VTA 15 09 2005 2 8 Windows 2000 XP For ISDN Model zip DialPlan 26 01 2008 2 5_lite MS Windows For VolP Model zip Choose the one that matches with your operating system and click the corresponding link to download correct firmware zip file Next decompress the zip file Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 195 9 Double click on the icon of router tool The setup wizard will appear ie setup DrayTek Router Tools 3 5 1 Welcome to the DrayTek Router Tools 3 5 1 Setup Wizard This will install DrayTek Router Tools S 5 1 on pour computer Iki recommended that you close all other applications before Continuing Click Nest to continue or Cancel to exit Setup Cancel 10 Follow the onscreen in
189. oIP function the communication fee for you and remote people can be reduced 1 1 Web Configuration Buttons Explanation Several main buttons appeared on the web pages are defined as the following ols Save and apply current settings Cancel Cancel current settings and recover to the previous saved settings ENE Clear all the selections and parameters settings including selection from drop down list All the values must be reset with factory default settings Add Add new settings for specified item Edit Edit the settings for the selected item Delete Delete the selected item with the corresponding settings Note For the other buttons shown on the web pages please refer to Chapter 4 for detailed explanation Vigor2820 Series User s Guide l 1 2 LED Indicators and Connectors Before you use the Vigor router please get acquainted with the LED indicators and connectors first The displays of LED indicators and connectors for the routers are different slightly The following sections will introduce them respectively If the model of router you have does not support ISDN and or VoIP function simply ignore the relational description Definitions for ISDN Ports Below shows the names that displayed on front panel of the device and the WEB UI of this device ISDN TE Terminal Equipment means an interface for transmitting analog signal through Internet between Switching and router Such interface is also named with ISDN S
190. ocol for this channel Protocol PPPoE Encapsulation Choose a proper type for this channel The types will be different according to the protocol setting that you choose Encapsulation 1403 Route IP LLC v Encapsulation 1453 Bridged IP LLC 1483 Route IP LLC VO MUN o 1453 Bridged IP VC Mux 1453 Routed IP VC MMux IPoA VC MUX LLOSSNAP WAN link for Channel 3 4 5 are provided for router borne application such as TR069 and VoIP The settings must be applied and obtained from your ISP For your special request please contact with your ISP and then click WAN link of Channel 3 4 or 5 to configure your router WAN gt gt Multi PVCs gt gt PVC Channel 3 WAN for Router borne Application Enable Disable DSL Modem Settings VPI O05 Type UBR Frotocol PPPoA Encapsulation ME MUs PPPoE PPPoA Client MPOA RFC1483 7684 ISP Access Setup Obtain an IP address automatically ISP Name fe Router Name Username Domain Name Ss Password f Required for some ISPs PPP Authentication PAP or CHAP Specify an IP address IP Address From ISP Gateway IP Address Fixed IP O Yes No Dynamic IF DNS Server IP Address Fixed IP Address fe Primary IP Address f Secondary IP Address f to YC Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 45 ATM QoS Such configuration is applied to upstream packets Such information will be provided by ISP Please contact with your ISP for detailed information W
191. odel Name Vigor2820 series Firmware Version 3 27 0 RC3a Build Date Time Dec 24 2007 17 56 01 ADSL Firmware Version 211011_A Annex A LAN WAM 1 MAC Address OO 50 7F 8C 60 88 Link Status Disconnected ist IP Address 192 165 1 1 MAC Address OO SO F 8C 60 89 ist Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Connection PPPoE DHCP Server Ves IF Address bee DNS 194 109 56 56 Default Gateway YoIP WAN 2 Port Profile Req In Out Link Status Connected Phonel Ko Phone2 Ko Model Name Firmware Version Build Date Time MAC Address 1 IP Address 158 MAC Address OO SO YF 8C 60 84 Connection Static IP IP Address 172 16 35 229 Default Gateway 172 16 5 4 Wireless LAN MAC Address O0 50 7f 8c 60 88 Frequency Domain Europe Firmware version 1 4 0 0 SSID default Display the model name of the router Display the firmware version of the router Display the date and time of the current firmware build Display the MAC address of the LAN Interface Display the IP address of the LAN interface Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 1 Subnet Mask DHCP Server MAC Address IP Address Default Gateway DNS MAC Address Frequency Domain Firmware Version 3 12 2 TR 069 Display the subnet mask address of the LAN interface Display the current status of DHCP server of the LAN interface Display the MAC address of the WAN Interface Display the IP address of the WAN interface Display the assi
192. omes ISDN NT ISDN SO intern mode is active and an ISDN phone adapter is connected ISDN NT ISDN SO intern mode is active and an ISDN phone adapter is not connected A phone has been connected If not green LED will be off An ISDN phone is off hook or a phone call comes ISDN NT ISDN SO intern mode is active configured from VoIP gt gt Phone Settings and an ISDN phone adapter is connected ISDN NT CUSDN SO intern mode configured from VoIP gt gt Phone Settings is active and an ISDN phone adapter is not connected It means ISDN TE mode is active which is configured from VoIP gt gt Phone Settings A phone adapter with phone set has been connected ISDN SO intern mode or ISDN line has been connected ISDN SO extern mode It will be off if there is nothing connected In ISDN NT ISDN SO intern mode it means an ISDN phone is off hook or a phone call comes In ISDN TE mode it means data fax or voice phone call is transmitting The port is connected The port is disconnected 11 Giga Blinkirg Right LED Green Off LeftLED On LAN Green or 2 314 Blinking On Off Green Left LED WAN 2 Green Blinking Right LED The data is transmitting The port is connected with 1000Mbps The port is disconnected with 10 100Mbps The port is connected The port is disconnected The data is transmitting The port is connected with 100Mbps The port is disconnected with 1OMbps The port is co
193. on will be closed and all the settings that you adjusted in this page will be invalid Set up the DSL parameters required by your ISP These are vital for building DSL connection to your ISP Multi PVC channel The selections displayed here are determined by the page of Internet Access Multi PVCs Select M PVCs Channel means no selection will be chosen VPI Type in the value provided by ISP VCI Type in the value provided by ISP Encapsulating Type Drop down the list to choose the type provided by ISP Protocol Drop down the list to choose the one provided by ISP If you have already used Quick Start Wizard to set the protocol then it is not necessary for you to change any settings in this group The router offers PPPoE dial up connection Besides you also can establish the PPPoE connection directly from local clients to your ISP via the Vigor router When PPPoA protocol is selected the PPPoE package transmitted by PC will be transformed into PPPoA package and sent to WAN server Thus the PC can access Internet through such direction For Wired LAN If you check this box PCs on the same network can use another set of PPPoE session different with the Host PC to access into Internet For Wireless LAN If you check this box PCs on the same wireless network can use another set of PPPoE session different with the Host PC to access into Internet Enter your allocated username password and authentication paramete
194. onei O Phone Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup Note Black the incoming calls which do not hawe the caller ID For Block Unknown Domain this function can block incoming calls through Phone 1 and or Phone 2 from unrecognized domain that is not specified in SIP accounts Such control also can be done based on preconfigured schedules VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Call Barring Block Unknown Domain Enable Interface C Phonet C Phone Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup Note If the domain of the incoming call is different from the domain found in SIP accounts the call should be blocked For Block IP Address this function can block incoming calls through Phone 1 and or Phone 2 coming from IP address Such control also can be done based on preconfigured schedules VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Call Barring Block IP Address Enable Interface C Phone C Phone2 Index 1 155 in Schedule Setup iz Note The incoming calls by means of IP dialing e g 4 192 168 1 14 should be blocked Regional This page allows you to process incoming or outgoing phone calls by regional Default values common used in most areas will be shown on this web page You can change the number based on the region that the router is placed 134 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Regional Last Call Return Miss Last Call Return In Call Forward All Act Cal
195. or explanation For convenient Access Control you can select a WLAN station and click Add to Access Control below Wireless LAN gt gt Station List Station List Refresh Add Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Status MAC Address Associated with Status Codes Connected No encryption Connected WEP Connected WPA Connected WPA2 Blocked by Access Control Connecting Fail to pass 802 1 or WPA PSK authentication T124 0FrF UM Note After a station connects to the router successfully it may be turned off without notice In that case it will still be on the list until the connection expires Addto Access Control Client s MAC address 7 7 7 Click this button to refresh the status of station list Click this button to add current selected MAC address into Access Control 157 3 12 System Maintenance For the system setup there are several items that you have to know the way of configuration Status Administrator Password Configuration Backup Syslog Time setup Reboot System Firmware Upgrade Below shows the menu items for System Maintenance system Maintenance 3 12 1 System Status The System Status provides basic network settings of Vigor router It includes LAN and WAN interface information Also you could get the current running firmware version or firmware related information from this presentation system Status M
196. or router When finished click refresh and you will find the below illustration Certificate Management gt gt Trusted CA Certificate 509 Trusted CA Certificate Configuration Name Subject Status Modify Trusted CA 1 ICSUSICN vigor Mot Yet Valid View Delete Trusted CA 2 lew Delete Trusted CA 3 lew Delete IMPORT REFRESH You may review the detail information of the certificate by clicking View button Mame Trusted CA 1 Issuer M WSiCN vigor Subject IOsUSiehl vigar Subject Alternative Name Valid From Aug 30 23 08 43 2005 GMT Valid Tao Aug 30 23 17 47 2007 GMT Close ONS draytek com Note Before setting certificate configuration please go to System Maintenance gt gt Time and Date to reset current time of the router first Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 9 Trouble Shooting This section will guide you to solve abnormal situations if you cannot access into the Internet after installing the router and finishing the web configuration Please follow sections below to check your basic installation status stage by stage Checking if the hardware status is OK or not Checking if the network connection settings on your computer are OK or not Pinging the router from your computer Checking if the ISP settings are OK or not Backing to factory default setting if necessary If all above stages are done and the router still cannot run normally it is the time for you to con
197. ork transmission please check the following Check if USB LED lights on or off You have to wait about 15 seconds after inserting 3G USB Modem into your Vigor2820 Later the USB LED will light on which means the installation of USB Modem is successful If the USB LED does not light on please remove and reinsert the modem again If it still fails restart Vigor2820 USB LED lights on but the network connection does not work Check the PIN Code of SIM card is disabled or not Please use the utility of 3G USB Modem to disable PIN code and try again If it still fails t might be the compliance problem of system Please open DrayTek Syslog Tool to capture the connection information WAN Log and send the page similar to the following graphic to the service center of DrayTek Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 209 Pit DrayTek Syslog Controls 192 168 1 1 v WAN Status l E Getway IP Static TX Packets j gt E ze DrayTek Vigor2820 Emni ri LAN Status TX Packets RX Packets WAN IP Static RX Packets FireWallLozg VPN Log User Access Log CallLog WAN Log Network Infomation Net State Time Host Message Apr 12 09 17 49 Yigor WAN PPPoE Protocol LCP c01 ConfReg Identifier 003 ACCM xD A uthe Apr 12 09 17 49 Vigor 2G Modem status al 20 00 00 00 00 02 00 03 00 Apr 12 09 17 49 Vigor WAN2 PPPoE gt Protocol LCP c021 ConfRegq Identifier 0x00 MRU 1500 ACCH Apr 12 09 17 49 Vigor WAN2 PPPoE
198. ou may need to reset the router in order to avoid confliction For example the built in web configurator in the router is with default port 80 which may conflict with the web server in the local network http 192 168 1 13 80 Therefore you need to change the router s http port to any one other than the default port 80 to avoid Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 61 conflict such as 8080 This can be set in the System Maintenance gt gt Management Setup You then will access the admin screen of by suffixing the IP address with 8080 e g http 192 168 1 1 8080 instead of port 80 system Maintenance gt gt Management Management Setup Management Access Control Management Port Setup LJ Enable remote firmware upgrade FTP Default Ports Telnet 23 HTTP 80 HTTPS O Allow management from the Internet eae eon Disable PING fram the Internet User Define Ports Telnet Port Access List HTTP Port List Subnet Mask HTTPS Part FTP Port SNMP Setup O Enable SNMP Agent Get Community Set Community Manager Host IP Trap Community Notification Host IP Trap Timeout seconds 3 3 2 DMZ Host As mentioned above Port Redirection can redirect incoming TCP UDP or other traffic on particular ports to the specific private IP address port of host in the LAN However other IP protocols for example Protocols 50 ESP and 51 AH do not travel on a fixed port Vigor router provides a facility DMZ Host that maps ALL
199. our settings WAN Interface WAMI Physical Mode ADSL Physical Type Auto negotiation PI 0 CI 33 Protocol Encapsulation 1483 Route YCM Fixed IP Mo Primary DNS 168 95 1 1 Secondary DNS 168 95 1 10 Click Finish A page of Quick Start Wizard Setup OK will appear Then the system status of this protocol will be shown Quick Start Wizard Setup OK Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 27 2 3 Online Status The online status shows the system status WAN status ADSL Information and other status related to this router within one page If you select PPPoE PPPoA as the protocol you will find out a link of Dial PPPoE or Drop PPPoE in the Online Status web page Online status for PPPoE WAN2 Online Status system Status System Uptime 3 18 44 Primary Secondary LAN Status Primary DNS 192 168 66 1 Secondary DNS 168 95 1 1 IP Address TX Packets RX Packets 192 168 1 1 49 552 WAN 1 Status gt gt Release Enable Line Name Mode Up Time Yes ADSL DHCP Client 0 00 00 IP GW IP TX Packets TX Rate Bps RX Packets RX Rate Bps 192 165 66 10 192 168 66 1 1 g 1 0 WAN 2 Status gt gt Drop PPPoE Enable Line Mame Mode Up Time Yes Ethernet PPPOE 000 22 IP GW IP TX Packets TX Rate Bps RX Packets RX Rate Bps 218 160 234 238 61 216 116 254 14 16 15 41 ADSL Information ADSL Firmware Version 211011_43 ATM Statistics TX Blocks RX Blocks Corrected Blocks Uncorrected Blocks Le 23 0 0 ADSL Status Mode Sta
200. p Mx Mail Extender Enable Dynamic DNS Account WAN Interface Service Provider Service Type Domain Name Login Name Password WAMI First dyndns org pw dyndns org kal chroniog853 ondns ino max 23 characters max 23 characters TTT Check this box to enable the current account If you did check the box you will see a check mark appeared on the Active column of the previous web page in step 2 Select the WAN interface order to apply settings here Select the service provider for the DDNS account Select a service type Dynamic Custom or Static If you choose Custom you can modify the domain that is chosen in the Domain Name field Type in one domain name that you applied previously Use the drop down list to choose the desired domain Type in the login name that you set for applying domain Type in the password that you set for applying domain 4 Click OK button to activate the settings You will see your setting has been saved The Wildcard and Backup MX features are not supported for all Dynamic DNS providers You could get more detailed information from their websites Disable the Function and Clear all Dynamic DNS Accounts Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 99 In the DDNS setup menu uncheck Enable Dynamic DNS Setup and push Clear All button to disable the function and clear all accounts from the router Delete a Dynamic DNS Account In the DDNS setup menu click the Index numbe
201. p on the following screen to save them If you want to set encryption password for these certificates please type characters in both fields of Encrypt password and Retype password Also you can use Restore to retrieve these two settings to the router whenever you want Certificate Management gt gt Certificate Backup Certificate Backup Restoration Backup Encrypt password fs Confirm password fs Click to download certificates to your local PC as a file Restoration Select a backup file to restore ir Decrypt password 00 Click to upload the file 3 10 VoIP Voice over IP network VoIP enables you to use your broadband Internet connection to make toll quality voice calls over the Internet There are many different call signaling protocols methods by which VoIP devices can talk to each other The most popular protocols are SIP MGCP Megaco and H 323 These protocols are not all compatible with each other except via a soft switch server The Vigor V models support the SIP protocol as this is an ideal and convenient deployment for the ITSP Internet Telephony Service Provider and softphone and is widely supported SIP is an end to end signaling protocol that establishes user presence and mobility in VoIP structure Every one who wants to talk using his her SIP Uniform Resource Identifier SIP Address The standard format of SIP URI is sip user password host port Some fields may be optional in different us
202. pe IP_192 168 1 1 as the port name Then click Next Add Standard CP IP Printer Port Wizard Add Port For which device do you want to add a port Enter the Printer Name or IP address and a port name for the desired device Port Name IP_192 168 1 1 Printer Name or IP Address 192 168 1 1 7 Click Standard and choose Generic Network Card Add Standard CP IP Printer Port Wizard Additional Port Information Required The device could not be identified The detected device is of unknown type Be sure that 1 The device is properly configured 2 The address on the previous page is correct Either correct the address and perform another search on the network by returning to the previous wizard page or select the device type if you are sure the address is correct Completing the Add Standard TCP IP Printer Port Wizard You have selected a port with the following characteristics SNMP No Protocol RAW Pot 9100 Device 192 163 1 1 Port Name IP_192 168 1 1 Adapter Type Generic Network Card To complete this wizard click Finish i Cancel Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 17 18 9 Now your system will ask you to choose right name of the printer that you installed onto the router Such step can make correct driver loaded onto your PC When you finish the selection click Next Add Printer Wizard Install Printer Software The manufacturer and model determine wh
203. pecify the ending port number of the service offered by the local host Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 3 4 Objects Settings For IPs in a range and service ports in a limited range usually will be applied in configuring router s settings therefore we can define them with objects and bind them with groups for using conveniently Later we can select that object group that can apply it For example all the IPs in the same department can be defined with an IP object a range of IP address bjeck Setmg 3 4 1 IP Object You can set up to 192 sets of IP Objects with different conditions Objects Setting gt gt IP Object IP Object Profiles Setto Factory Default Index Name Index Name W Iw N N IR IR N IR N N N N j sj SEFEBBRBEEEBRBEBEER FEB REE BrP RreP Pree A A aad ww Nm 33 64 65 96 97 128 129 160 161 192 gt gt Next gt gt Set to Factory Default Clear all profiles Click the number under Index column for settings in detail Objects Setting gt gt IP Object Profile Index 1 Name RD Department Interface Any M Address Type Range Address Start IP Address 192 168 1 64 End IP Address 1192 168 1 75 Subnet Mask 0 0 0 0 Invert Selection F Name Type a name for this profile Maximum 15 characters are allowed Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 67 Interface Choose a proper interface WAN LAN or Any Interface For example the Directio
204. play the WAN interface for the entry Local IP Address Display the private IP address of the local host offering the service Status Display the state for the corresponding entry X or V is to represent the Inactive or Active state To add or edit port settings click one index number on the page The index entry setup page will pop up In each index entry you can specify 10 port ranges for diverse services Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 65 66 NAT gt gt Open Ports gt gt Edit Open Ports Index No 1 Enable Open Ports Comment WAN Interface Local Computer 192 168 1 10 Choose PC Protocol Start Port End Port Protocol Start Port End Port Enable Open Ports Comment WAN Interface Local Computer Choose PC Protocol Start Port End Port Hit Ht A700 6 4700 7 J m B CULL AUUOL M B Clear Cancel Check to enable this entry O A Make a name for the defined network application service Specify the WAN interface that will be used for this entry Enter the private IP address of the local host or click Choose PC to select one Click this button and subsequently a window having a list of private IP addresses of local hosts will automatically pop up Select the appropriate IP address of the local host in the list Specify the transport layer protocol It could be TCP UDP or none for selection Specify the starting port number of the service offered by the local host S
205. protocol first If the dial in user does not support this protocol it will fall back to use the PAP protocol for authentication Dial In PPP Encryption This option represents that the MPPE encryption method will MPPE Optional MPPE be optionally employed in the router for the remote dial in user If the remote dial in user does not support the MPPE encryption algorithm the router will transmit no MPPE encrypted packets Otherwise the MPPE encryption scheme will be used to encrypt the data Optional MPPE w Optional MPPE Require MPPEMO 26 bit Maximum MPPEM 268 bit Require MPPE 40 128bits Selecting this option will force the router to encrypt packets by using the MPPE encryption algorithm In addition the remote dial in user will use 40 bit to perform encryption prior to using 128 bit for encryption In other words if 128 bit MPPE encryption method is not available then 40 bit encryption scheme will be applied to encrypt the data Maximum MPPE This option indicates that the router will use the MPPE encryption scheme with maximum bits 128 bit to encrypt the data Mutual Authentication The Mutual Authentication function is mainly used to PAP communicate with other routers or clients who need bi directional authentication in order to provide stronger security for example Cisco routers So you should enable this function when your peer router requires mutual authentication You should further specify the User Nam
206. r lid Line D oO Q 407 CPA Line oOo oO USB DSL Pheanat Feciory E Reset CSM WAH Phomez LED ACT Activity USB CSM CPA Content Portal Authority DSL WAN 2 Line Phone 1 2 LED on Connector Phone SO Left LED Orange Right LED Green ISDN Ph one SO Left LED Orange Right LED Green Vigor2820 Series User s Guide SEIE Blinking Off Q 5 Blinking Q 5 5 Blinking Q 5 Blinking Off 5 5 Off Blinking Blinking Blinking Blinking Off Q 5 Blinking VIGOR2S20V5 4AB8L2 SECURITY FIREWALL liiga 2 a Explanation The router is powered on and running normally 4 LAH OSL AN USE The router is powered off A USB device is connected and active The data is transmitting The profile of CSM Content Security Management for IM P2P application is active It is enabled from Objects Setting gt gt CSM Profile The Web Content Filter is active It is enabled from Firewall gt gt Web Content Filter Setup The router is ready to access Internet through DSL link Slowly The DSL connection is ready Quickly The connection is tranning The WANI or WAN2 connection is ready It will blink while transmitting data A PSTN phone call comes in and out However when the phone call is disconnected the LED will be off about six seconds later There is no PSTN phone call The
207. r the schedule How often Specify how often the schedule will be applied Once The schedule will be applied just once Weekdays Specify which days in one week should perform the schedule Suppose you want to control the PPPoE Internet access connection to be always on Force On from 9 00 to 18 00 for whole week Other time the Internet access connection should be disconnected Force Down Office 11 12 1 Hour a f Force On T 5 4 Mon Sun 9 00 am to 6 00 pm 1 Make sure the PPPoE connection and Time Setup is working properly Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 101 2 Configure the PPPoE always on from 9 00 to 18 00 for whole week 3 Configure the Force Down from 18 00 to next day 9 00 for whole week 4 Assign these two profiles to the PPPoE Internet access profile Now the PPPoE Internet connection will follow the schedule order to perform Force On or Force Down action according to the time plan that has been pre defined in the schedule profiles 3 7 3 RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial In User Service RADIUS is a security authentication client server protocol that supports authentication authorization and accounting which is widely used by Internet service providers It is the most common method of authenticating and authorizing dial up and tunneled network users The built in RADIUS client feature enables the router to assist the remote dial in user or a wireless station and the RADIUS server in perform
208. r you want to delete and then push Clear All button to delete the account 3 7 2 Schedule The Vigor router has a built in real time clock which can update itself manually or automatically by means of Network Time Protocols NTP As a result you can not only schedule the router to dialup to the Internet at a specified time but also restrict Internet access to certain hours so that users can connect to the Internet only during certain hours say business hours The schedule is also applicable to other functions You have to set your time before set schedule In System Maintenance gt gt Time and Date menu press Inquire Time button to set the Vigor router s clock to current time of your PC The clock will reset once if you power down or reset the router There is another way to set up time You can inquiry an NTP server a time server on the Internet to synchronize the router s clock This method can only be applied when the WAN connection has been built up Applications gt gt Schedule Schedule Setto Factory Default Index Status Index Status 1 w 9 X 2 w 10 3 w TL d w X 5 w 13 X 6 w 14 X w 15 X 8 w Status v Active s Inactive Set to Factory Default Clear all profiles and recover to factory settings Index Click the number below Index to access into the setting page of schedule Status Display if this schedule setting is active or inactive You can set up to 15 schedules Then you can app
209. ration In Out Miss Account ID Feer ID irm dd yyyy 00 00 0 ooO O0 oo O0 oo O0 oO0 O0 oO0 O0 a oO0 O0 o0 00 Oooo o ooo Oo Refresh Seconds Specify the interval of refresh time to obtain the latest VoIP calling information The information will update immediately Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 145 3 11 Wireless LAN 146 Port Status Codec PeerID Elapse Tx Pkts Rx Pkts Rx Losts Rx Jitter In Calls Out Calls Miss Calls Speaker Gain Log when the Refresh button is clicked Petresh Seconds It shows current connection status for the port of Phonel and Phone2 It shows the VoIP connection status IDLE Indicates that the VoIP function 1s idle HANG UP Indicates that the connection is not established busy tone CONNECTING Indicates that the user is calling out WAIT ANS Indicates that a connection is launched and waiting for remote user s answer ALERTING Indicates that a call is coming ACTIVE Indicates that the VoIP connection is launched Indicates the voice codec employed by present channel The present in call or out call peer ID the format may be IP or Domain The format is represented as hours minutes seconds Total number of transmitted voice packets during this connection session Total number of received voice packets during this connection session Total number of lost packets during this connection session The jitter of received
210. re for you to choose to disallow people using Simple check the box es and then click OK Later in the Firewall gt gt Filter Setup gt gt Edit Filter Set gt gt Edit Filter Rule page you can use Content Management drop down list to choose the proper CSM profile as the standard for the host s to follow Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 73 3 5 Firewall 74 3 5 1 Basics for Firewall While the broadband users demand more bandwidth for multimedia interactive applications or distance learning security has been always the most concerned The firewall of the Vigor router helps to protect your local network against attack from unauthorized outsiders It also restricts users in the local network from accessing the Internet Furthermore it can filter out specific packets that trigger the router to build an unwanted outgoing connection The most basic security concept is to set user name and password while you install your router The administrator login will prevent unauthorized access to the router configuration from your router Quick Start Wizard Enter login password Please enter an alpha numeric string as your Password Max 23 characters If you did not set password during installation you can go to System Maintenance to set up your password system Maintenance gt gt Administrator Password Setup Administrator Password Firewall Facilities The users on the LAN are provided with secured protection by the following fi
211. ress Type a fixed IP address Obtain an IP address automatically Click this button to obtain the IP address automatically Specify an IP address Click this radio button to specify some data IP Address Type the IP address Subnet Mask Type the subnet mask Such mode is active only 3G USB Modem was chosen as the physical mode in General Setup WAN gt gt Internet Access WAN 2 PPP Client Mode OEnable Disable Modem Initial String Default AT amp FEOVIxX 180280 150 0 Modem Dial String Default ATOT 99 PPP Username Optional PPP Password Po Optional Indexf 1 15 in Schedule Setup PPP Client Mode SIM PIN code Modem Initial String APN Name Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Click Enable to activate this mode for WAN2 Type PIN code of the SIM card that will be used to access Internet Such value is used to initialize USB modem Please use the default value If you have any question please contact to your ISP APN Access Point Name is provided by your ISP for identifying different access points Simply click Apply to apply such name Finally you have to click OK to save the setting Apply Activate the function of identification 43 44 Modem Dial String PPP Username PPP Password 3 1 5 Multi PVCs This router allows you to create multi PVCs for different data transferring for using Simply go to Internet Access and select Multi PVC Setup page General
212. rewall facilities User configurable IP filter Call Filter Data Filter Stateful Packet Inspection SPI tracks packets and denies unsolicited incoming data Selectable Denial of Service DoS Distributed DoS DDoS attacks protection URL Content Filter Vigor2820 Series User s Guide IP Filters Depending on whether there is an existing Internet connection or in other words the WAN link status is up or down the IP filter architecture categorizes traffic into two Call Filter and Data Filter Call Filter When there is no existing Internet connection Call Filter is applied to all traffic all of which should be outgoing It will check packets according to the filter rules If legal the packet will pass Then the router shall initiate a call to build the Internet connection and send the packet to Internet Data Filter When there is an existing Internet connection Data Filter is applied to incoming and outgoing traffic It will check packets according to the filter rules If legal the packet will pass the router The following illustrations are flow charts explaining how router will treat incoming traffic and outgoing traffic respectively Outgoing Traffic Stateful Packet Inspection SPI Stateful inspection is a firewall architecture that works at the network layer Unlike legacy static packet filtering which examines a packet based on the information in its header stateful inspec
213. rm After connecting into the router 3G USB Modem will be regarded as the second WAN port However the original Ethernet WAN still can be used and Load Balance can be done in the router Besides 3G USB Modem in WAN2 also can be used as backup device Therefore when WANI is not available the router will use 3 5G for supporting automatically The supported 3G USB Modem will be listed on Draytek web site Please visit www draytek com for more detailed information 3 1 3 General Setup This section will introduce some general settings of Internet and explain the connection modes for WAN1 and WAN2 in details This router supports dual WAN function It allows users to access Internet and combine the bandwidth of the dual WAN to speed up the transmission through the network Each WAN port can connect to different ISPs Even if the ISPs use different technology to provide telecommunication service such as DSL Cable modem etc If any connection problem occurred on one of the ISP connections all the traffic will be guided and switched to the normal communication port for proper operation Please configure WAN1 and WAN2 settings This webpage allows you to set general setup for WAN1 and WAN respectively Note In default WANI and WAN2 are enabled Vigor2820 Series User s Guide WAN gt gt General Setup General Setup WAMI W AMZ Enable Yes Enable Yes li Display Name Display Name Physical Mode ADSL Physical Mod
214. rn OM 7 F to bo 139 3 10 3 Phone Settings This page allows user to set phone settings for Phone and Phone 2 respectively VoIP gt gt Phone Settings Phone List Call Feature Index Port 1 Phoned CY CT 2 Phone CW CT RTP O Symmetric RTP Dynamic RTP Port Start Dynamic RTP Port End RTP TOS Phone List RTP 140 G 7294 6 G 729A B Codec Tone Gain Default SIP DTME Mic Speaker Account Relay Wiser Defined 5 5 InBand Wiser Defined 5 5 InBand 15000 IP precedence 5 ioro Port Phonel and Phone2 allow you to set general settings for PSTN phones Call Feature A brief description for call feature will be shown in this field for your reference Codec The default Codec setting for each port will be shown in this field for your reference You can click the number below the Index field to change it for each phone port Tone Display the tone settings that configured in the advanced settings page of Phone Index Gain Display the volume gain settings for Mic Speaker that configured in the advanced settings page of Phone Index Default SIP Account draytel_1 is the default SIP account You can click the number below the Index field to change SIP account for each phone port DTMF Relay Display DTMF mode that configured in the advanced settings page of Phone Index Symmetric RTP Check this box to invoke the function To make the data transmission going through
215. ronmental factors including volume of network traffic network overhead and building materials In an Infrastructure Mode of wireless network Vigor wireless router plays a role as an Access Point AP connecting to lots of wireless clients or Stations STA All the STAs will share the same Internet connection via Vigor wireless router The General Settings will set up the information of this wireless network including its SSID as identification located channel etc internet SSID Draytek Channel 6 Mode WEP only 192 168 1 1 Security Overview Real time Hardware Encryption Vigor Router is equipped with a hardware AES encryption engine so it can apply the highest protection to your data without influencing user experience Complete Security Standard Selection To ensure the security and privacy of your wireless communication we provide several prevailing standards on market WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy is a legacy method to encrypt each frame transmitted via radio using either a 64 bit or 128 bit key Usually access point will preset a set of four keys and it will communicate with each station using only one out of the four keys WPA Wi Fi Protected Access the most dominating security mechanism in industry is separated into two categories WPA personal or called WPA Pre Share Key WPA PSK and WPA Enterprise or called WPA 802 1x In WPA Personal a pre defined key is used for encryption during data transmiss
216. rs according to the information provided by your ISP If you want to connect to Internet all the time you can check Always Vigor2820 Series User s Guide On Username Type in the username provided by ISP in this field Password Type in the password provided by ISP in this field PPP Authentication Select PAP only or PAP or CHAP for PPP Idle Timeout Set the timeout for breaking down the Internet after passing through the time without any action This setting is active only when the Active on demand option for Active Mode is selected in WAN gt gt General Setup page IP Address From ISP Usually ISP dynamically assigns IP address to you each time you connect to it and request In some case your ISP provides service to always assign you the same IP address whenever you request In this case you can fill in this IP address in the Fixed IP field Please contact your ISP before you want to use this function WAN IP Alias If you have multiple public IP addresses and would like to utilize them on the WAN interface please use WAN IP Alias You can set up to 8 public IP addresses other than the current one you are using Notice that this setting is available for WANI only Type the additional WAN IP address and check the Enable box Then click OK to exit the dialog S http 192 168 1 1 WAN IP Alias Microsoft Internet Explorer aka WAN IP Alias Multi NAT Index Enable Aux WAN IP Join NAT IP Pool W Y Fixed IP
217. s Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup iz Direction LANM WAM Source IP Any Destination IP Any Service Type TCPAUDP Port from 137 139 to any Fragments Dont Care v Application Action Profile Syslog Filter Block Immediately v d Branch to Other Filter Set Content Security Management Check to enable the Check this box to enable the filter rule Filter Rule Comments Enter filter set comments description Maximum length is 14 character long Index 1 15 Set PCs on LAN to work at certain time interval only You may choose up to 4 schedules out of the 15 schedules pre defined in Applications gt gt Schedule setup The default setting of this filed is blank and the function will always work Direction Set the direction of packet flow LAN gt WAN WAN gt SLAN It is for Data Filter only For the Call Filter this setting is not available since Call Filter is only applied to outgoing traffic Source Destination IP Click Edit to access into the following dialog to choose the source destination IP or IP ranges Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 79 80 Service Type http 192 168 1 1 IP Address Edit Microsoft Internet Explorer IP Address Edit Address Type Group and Objects v Start IP Address End IP Address Subnet Mask Invert Selection IP Group or IP Object v or IP Object None 1 RD Department or IP Object 2 Finanical Dept 3 HR Department
218. s aie Index Status Bandwidth Directon 1 m 3 Others Bandwidth Control WANT Enable 10000Kbps 10000kKbps Both 25 25 25 25 Inactive Setup WAN2 Enable 10000Kbps 10000Kbps Outbound 25 25 25 2596 Inactive etup Class Rule Index Mame Rule Service Type Class 1 E mail Edit Class 2 HTTPS Edit Edit Class 3 Edit 7 Check Enable UDP Bandwidth Control on the bottom to prevent enormous UDP traffic of VoIP influent other application Click OK Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service WANI General Setup Enable the QoS Control Index Class Name Reserved_bandwidth Ratio Class 1 E mail 25 lag Class 2 HTTPS 25 lag Class 3 25 Others s leg Enable UDP Bandwidth Control Limited_bandwidth Ratio 96 Ol Outbound TCP ACK Prioritize Online Statistics 8 If the worker has connected to the headquarter using host to host VPN tunnel Please refer to Chapter 3 VPN for detail instruction he may set up an index for it Enter the Class Name of Index 3 In this index he will set reserved bandwidth for 1 VPN tunnel 188 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide VPN Tunnel Private Network Cooperate Network 192 168 1 0 192 168 2 0 Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service Class Index 3 Name WPN DiffServ CodePoint 10 Inactive Any Any ANY undefined 9 Click Edit to open the following window Check the ACT box first MO Status Local Address Remote Address Service Type Bandwidth Management gt gt Quality of Service Ru
219. s that we have to apply RIP Protocol Control on Ist Subnet The first is that the LAN interface can exchange RIP packets with the neighboring routers via the Ist subnet 192 168 1 0 24 The second is that those hosts on the internal private subnets ex 192 168 10 0 24 can access the Internet via the router and continuously exchange of IP routing information with different subnets Click the LAN Static Route and click on the Index Number 1 Check the Enable box Please add a static route as shown below which regulates all packets destined to 192 168 10 0 will be forwarded to 192 168 1 2 Click OK LAN gt gt Static Route Setup Index No 1 Enable Destination IP Address T Ba a on co i 5 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway IF Address 192 165 1 2 Network Interface LAM Return to Static Route Setup page Click on another Index Number to add another static route as show below which regulates all packets destined to 211 100 88 0 will be forwarded to 192 168 1 3 LAN gt gt Static Route Setup Index No 2 Enable Destination IP Address Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway IF Address 192 165 1 3 Network Interface J mm c 5 D Cancel Go to Diagnostics and choose Routing Table to verify current routing table Diagnostics gt gt View Routing Table Current Running Routing Table Refresh Eey connected 5 static E RIF default private 192 168 10 07 255 255
220. sec Set a period of peace time without disturbing by VoIP phone call During the period the one who dial in will listen busy tone yet the local user will not listen any ring tone Index 1 15 in Schedule Enter the index of schedule profiles to control the DND mode according to the preconfigured schedules Refer to section 3 5 2 Schedule for detailed configuration Index 1 60 in Phone Book Enter the index of phone book profiles Refer to section 3 10 1 DialPlan Phone Book for detailed configuration Check this box to hide the caller ID on the display panel of the phone set Check this box to invoke this function A notice sound will appear to tell the user new phone call is waiting for your response Click hook flash to pick up the waiting phone call Check this box to invoke this function Click hook flash to initiate another phone call When the phone call connection succeeds hang up the phone The other two sides can communicate then Select one of five codecs as the default for your VoIP calls The codec used for each call will be negotiated with the peer party before each session and so may not be your default choice The default codec is G 729A B it occupies little bandwidth while maintaining good voice quality If your upstream speed is only 64Kbps do not use G711 codec It is better for you to have at least 256Kbps upstream if you would like to use G 711 Prefer Codec G 711A 64kbps 3 7 11MU 64K bps
221. simply specify the full or partial URL such as www sex com or sex com Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 85 Also the Vigor router will discard any request that tries to retrieve the malicious code Click Firewall and click URL Content Filter to open the setup page Firewall gt gt URL Content Filter Content Filter Setup C Enable URL Access Log Black List block those matching keyword White List pass those matching keyword No ACT Keyword No ACT Keyword 1 Oo os o CEET TE 6 O A a 7 O 40 l e Oo Note that multiple keywords are allowed to specify in the blank For example hotmail yahoo msn Prevent web access from IP address Enable Restrict Web Feature Java Activex Compressed files Executable files Multimedia files Cookie Proxy C Enable Excepting Subnets No Act IP Address Subnet Mask Time Schedule Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup Note Action and Idle Timeout settings will be ignored Enable URL Access Check the box to activate URL Access Control Control Black List block those Click this button to restrict accessing into the corresponding matching keyword webpage with the keywords listed on the box below White List pass those Click this button to allow accessing into the corresponding matching keyword webpage with the keywords listed on the box below Keywor
222. solate the wireless connection of the wireless client of the MAC address from LAN Add a new MAC address into the list Delete the selected MAC address in the list Edit the selected MAC address in the list Give up the access control set up Click it to save the access control list Clean all entries in the MAC address list WDS means Wireless Distribution System It is a protocol for connecting two access points AP wirelessly Usually it can be used for the following application Provide bridge traffic between two LANs through the air Extend the coverage range of a WLAN To meet the above requirement two WDS modes are implemented in Vigor router One is Bridge the other is Repeater Below shows the function of WDS bridge interface Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 153 The application for the WDS Repeater mode is depicted as below Host with Host with _ Host with bridge Interface 1 repeater Interface bridge Interface 2 v Y nae os iol o U E eae ane _ __ oo gow oo ses se ew we wwe The major difference between these two modes is that while in Repeater mode the packets received from one peer AP can be repeated to another peer AP through WDS links Yet in Bridge mode packets received from a WDS link will only be forwarded to local wired or wireless hosts In other words only Repeater mode can do WDS to WDS packet forwarding In the following examples hosts connected to
223. ssaaaaeees 1 1 2 LED Indicators and Connectors 2 0 0 cccccceeecccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeseeeeeeeseuaeseeeeeeesssaanseees 2 Vel FOr VigOr20 20 rearea a E EEE E ESES 3 1 2 HON VIgOr2820 i cse e a E EE REEE TENERS 5 1 23 FOF VIGOL2S 20V osrin a e E EEEE EATE EES 7 plea For Vigor 7218 gt eee ee ee a eee eee ee ee eee ee eee ee eee 9 12 5 FOr WOOL 20 0 ON cae taeda since rc eniadta Ea E E ec otra 11 1 3 MAO ell GNIS leMileUIOila 24 soca deeosseescasseusavace seca voeeaceaeaescasenaesace2 easceecazaeetaenssansencssaccsueqreeeseeatasecessacs 13 1 4 ISDN Phone Adapter Installation ccccccccccccecceeeeeeeeaeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeaeeeeeeeseeaseeeessaaseeeesaaaees 14 1 5 Printer Installation cccccccsssecccceeseeecesseeceeseecceeseeecsaseeceeaseeessagecessageeessaseeessageesssanseessseass 15 r Configuring Basic Settings sicsnectiecsetseenteeatarn nests enatne 21 pode We geal e late FAS SWOON ee en ee ee eer ene ee eee eee ee 21 22 QUICK Start WIZ ANC seeren anri A E ai 23 221 PPPOE PPPOA ease ee ee ee EA E E 24 2 2 2 1483 Bridged IP sostacins pinnate sntsncaccamestacigdeiuesiscayaionbanieceatcinecsensaaiciyssassanaiateaunnncsedadadaluestanbicineteanite 26 22o WOO OU LOG IP eose e a aa e TE a a Ta TE Ea 27 PEE LE seen ae nn E E E E eee E tee 28 2 4 Saving CONFIQUIATION ccccccccssssseeceeeeceeeeassseeeeeccceaeaasseeeecceeeauseeeeeessesaaaaseeeeseessssasseeeneess 30 3 1 1 Basics of Internet Protocol IP N
224. ssccoscesecessesosocsesecoesesossesososocseseesseossososocoecesessseessesesossesesossssossosessesoesseescesssesesosseseseesseossesssossosssscssesssesesossesesesssesssessea O Request a certificate O Check on a pending certificate Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 201 202 J 4 In Choose file to download click CA Certificate Current and Base 64 encoded and Download CA certificate to save the cer file E Microsoft Certificate Services Microsoft Internet Explorer BRO GEE HAO BORE IAM KAW ay O O MAG las k A O Aa FED http 172 16 2 179 certsrvicertcare asp vB sz te ment Ov OBa AMAT ANEA KOHERENS GI Lc Hotmal Qh Messenger R RA MSN Microsoft Certificate Services vigor Retrieve The CA Certificate Or Certificate Revocation List Install this CA certification path to allow your computer to trust certificates issued from this certification authority tis not necessary to manually install the CA certification path if you request and install a certificate from this certification authority because the CA certification path will be installed for you automatically Choose file to download CA Certificate Previous vigor ODER encoded or Base 64 encoded Download CA certificate Download CA certification path Download latest certificate revocation list Back to Vigor router go to Trusted CA Certificate Click IMPORT button and browse the file to import the certificate cer file into Vig
225. ssword below for the authentication of remote server Build an IPSec VPN connection to the server through Internet Build a L2TP VPN connection through the Internet You can select to use L2TP alone or with IPSec Select from below None Do not apply the IPSec policy Accordingly the VPN connection employed the L2TP without IPSec policy can be viewed as one pure L2TP connection Nice to Have Apply the IPSec policy first if it is applicable during negotiation Otherwise the dial out VPN connection becomes one pure L2TP connection Must Specify the IPSec policy to be definitely applied on the L2TP connection This field is applicable when you select ISDN PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above 117 118 Password PPP Authentication VJ compression IKE Authentication Method IPSec Security Method Medium Advanced This field is applicable when you select ISDN PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above This field is applicable when you select ISDN PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above PAP CHAP is the most common selection due to wild compatibility This field is applicable when you select ISDN PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above VJ Compression is used for TCP IP protocol header compression Normally set to Yes to improve bandwidth utilization This group of fields is applicable for IPSec Tunnels and L2TP with IPSec Policy Pre Shared Key Input 1 63 characters as pr
226. st screen of Quick Start Wizard is entering login password After typing the password please click Next Quick Start Wizard Enter login password Please enter an alpha numeric string as your Password Max 23 characters On the next page as shown below please select the WAN interface WAN 1 or WAN2 that you use If DSL interface is used please choose WAN 1 if WAN2 interface is used please choose WAN2 Choose Auto negotiation as the physical type for your router Then click Next for next step Quick Start Wizard WAN Interface WAN Interface Display Name Physical Mode Physical Type On the next page as shown below please select the appropriate Internet access type according to the information from your ISP For example you should select PPPoE mode if the ISP provides you PPPoE interface Then click Next for next step Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 23 24 Quick Start Wizard Connect to Internet WAN 1 ve o VCI 33 Protocol Encapsulation PPPoE LLC SNAP v Fixed IP Oves No Dynamic IP IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway Primary DNS Second DNS PPPoE LLC SNAP te PPPoE LLC SNAP PPPoE VC MUM PPPoA LLCISNAP PPPoA VC MUM 1463 Bridged IP LLC 1463 Routed IP LLC 1403 Bridged IP VC Mux 1403 Routed IP vC hux IPoA In the Quick Start Wizard you can configure the router to access the Internet with different protocol modes such as PPPoE PPPoA
227. structions to install the tool Finally click Finish to end the installation 11 From the Start menu open Programs and choose Router Tools XXX gt gt Firmware Upgrade Utility Firmware Upgrade Utility 3 5 1 Sales Time Gukt Sec Router IP Bo A Pork Firmware File e IL 0 Password 12 Type in your router IP usually 192 168 1 1 13 Click the button to the right side of Firmware file typing box Locate the files that you download from the company web sites You will find out two files with different extension names xxxx all keep the old custom settings and xxxx rst reset all the custom settings to default settings Choose any one of them that you need 196 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Firmware Upgrade Utility 3 5 1 Time Gukt Sec Router IP Pork Firmware File C Documents and Settings Carrie Password 14 Click Send Firmware Upgrade Utility 3 5 1 Time Outi5Sec j Router IP Fort Firmware File C Documents and Settings C arrie Password Sending 15 Now the firmware update is finished 4 7 Request a certificate from a CA server on Windows CA Server CAServerA CA Server B O User imports the certificate as local certificate to Vigor Router via Web GUI Se ED User requests a certificate issued by CA Server Aand Saves it Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 197 1 Goto Certificate Management and choose Local Certificate Cer
228. t conflict might be occurred To solve such problem you might want to change port number for CPE Please click Enable and change the port number Periodic Inform Settings The default setting is Enable Please set interval time or schedule time for the router to send notification to CPE Or click Disable to close the mechanism of notification 3 12 3 Administrator Password This page allows you to set new password system Maintenance gt gt Administrator Password Setup Administrator Password Old Password Type in the old password The factory default setting for password is blank New Password Type in new password in this filed Confirm Password Type in the new password again When you click OK the login window will appear Please use the new password to access into the web configurator again 3 12 4 Configuration Backup Backup the Configuration Follow the steps below to backup your configuration 1 Goto System Maintenance gt gt Configuration Backup The following windows will be popped up as shown below 160 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide system Maintenance gt gt Configuration Backup Configuration Backup Restoration Restoration Select a configuration file BE Click Restore to upload the file Click Backup to download current running configurations as a file 2 Click Backup button to get into the following dialog Click Save button to open another dialog for saving configuration
229. t ims Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time lt ims Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time lt ims TTL 255 Ping statistics for 192 168 1 1 Packets Sent 4 Received 4 Lost A loss Approximate round trip times in milli seconds Minimum ms Maximum Ams Average Ams D Documents and Settings fae gt _ 3 Type ping 192 168 1 1 and press Enter It the link is OK the line of Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time lt Ims TTL 255 will appear 4 Ifthe line does not appear please check the IP address setting of your computer For MacOs Terminal Double click on the current used MacOs on the desktop Open the Application folder and get into Utilities Double click Terminal The Terminal window will appear Type ping 192 168 1 1 and press Enter It the link is OK the line of 64 bytes from 192 168 1 1 icmp_seq 0 ttl 255 time xxxx ms will appear ao i i 206 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 8A 8 Terminal bash 80x24 Last login Sat Jan 3 B2 24 16 on ttypl Welcome ta Darwin Vigorla draytekd ping 192 168 1 1 PING 192 168 1 1 192 168 1 1 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192 165 1 1 tcmp_seq 6 ttl 255 times8 755 ms 64 bytes from 192 165 1 1 icmp_seg 1 ttl 255 times8 697 ms 6 bytes from 192 165 1 1 icmp_seg 2 ttl 255 times6 716 ms 64 bytes from 192 165 1 1 icmp_seg 3 ttl 255 timesh 731 ms 64 bytes from 192 168 1 1 tcmp_seq 4 ttl 255 timesh 72 ms AC 192 168 1 1 ping statistics
230. t is disconnected with LOMbps Left LED The port is connected The port is disconnected The data is transmitting The port is connected with 100Mbps Green Off The port is disconnected with 1OMbps Interface Factory Reset Phone SO ISDN Phone SO Phone 1 2 Line LAN 1 4 DSL WAN 2 USB PWR ON OFF ol m m E kr m i i wa i Ll La cl E Phone 0 ISOM Phone oo Tits tga F a a iLAN OSL MNE USH PWR OFF Line Description Restore the default settings Usage Turn on the router ACT LED is blinking Press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT LED begins to blink rapidly than usual release the button Then the router will restart with the factory default configuration Connecter for ISDN phone s only via ISDN phone adapter Do not connect any other device to such port or connect ISDN line otherwise the router might be damaged Connecter for ISDN line or ISDN phone adapter in particular condition Refer to section 2 2 for more details Connecter for PSTN phone Connector of analog phone for PSTN life line Connecters for local networked devices Connecter for accessing the Internet through ADSL2 2 Connecter for remote networked devices Connecter for a USB device for 3G USB Modem or printer Connecter for a power adapter Power Switch Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 1 2 5 For Vigor2820VSn i p T i os Drey Tek i a ACT WLAN Line a w J O O a USE OS
231. t models Below is a sample page obtained from Vigor 2820Vn The selection of Loop through and Backup Phone Number is only available for 2820Vn model VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Phone Book Index No 1 Folly 112 fwd pulver corm Backup Phone Number OoOo Enable Phone Number Display Name SIP URL Loop through Enable Phone Number Display Name SIP URL Loop through Backup Phone Number Digit Map OK Clear Cancel Click this to enable this entry The speed dial number of this index This can be any number you choose using digits 0 9 and The Caller ID that you want to be displayed on your friend s screen This let your friend can easily know who s calling without memorizing lots of SIP URL Address Enter your friend s SIP Address For the model of Vigor 2820Vn the selection should be as the following Loop through Mone Backup Phone Number When the VoIP phone is obstructs or the Internet breaks down for some reasons the backup phone will be dialed out to replace the VoIP phone number At this time the phone call will be changed from VoIP phone into PSTN call according to the loop through direction chosen Note that during the phone switch the blare of phone will appear for a short time And when the VoIP phone is switched into the PSTN phone the telecom co might charge you for the connection fee Please type in backup phone number PSTN number for this VoIP phone setting For
232. tact your dealer for advanced help 5 1 Checking If the Hardware Status Is OK or Not Follow the steps below to verify the hardware status 1 Check the power line and WLAN LAN cable connections Refer to 1 3 Hardware Installation for details 2 Turn on the router Make sure the ACT LED blink once per second and the correspondent LAN LED is bright ry mam re O ve psi ron Factory Reset KA P Phone S0 ISDN Phone SO 3 Ifnot it means that there is something wrong with the hardware status Simply back to 1 3 Hardware Installation to execute the hardware installation again And then try again Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 203 5 2 Checking If the Network Connection Settings on Your Computer Is OK or Not Sometimes the link failure occurs due to the wrong network connection settings After trying the above section if the link is stilled failed please do the steps listed below to make sure the network connection settings is OK For Windows The example is based on Windows XP As to the examples for other operation systems please refer to the similar steps or find support notes in www draytek com 1 Goto Control Panel and then double click on Network Connections Jetwork Connections 2 Right click on Local Area Connection and click on Properties Disable Status Repair Bridge Connections Create Sharkcut Rename Properties 3 Select Internet Protocol TCP IP and the
233. te Up Speed Down Speed SNRMargin Loop Att a OMT SHOW TIME 1024000 1i s36000 0 0 Online status for PPTP for WAN2 Online Status system Status System Uptime 3 18 44 Primary Secondary LAN Status Primary DNS 166 95 1 1 Secondary DNS 166 95 1 1 IP Address TK Packets RX Packets 192 158 1 1 480 339 WAN 1 Status Enable Line Name Mode Up Time Tes ADSL Static IP 0 00 00 IP GW IP TX Packets TX Rate Bps RX Packets RX Rate Bps 192 106 00 52 Io Jee 66 1 1 g 1 16 WAN 2 Status gt gt Release Enable Line Mame Mode Up Time Yes Ethernet PPTP 0 00 29 IP GW IP TX Packets TX Rate Bps RX Packets RX Rate Bps 192 168 129 11 192 168 129 1 5 12 10 4 ADSL Information ADSL Firmware Version 211011_4 ATM Statistics TX Blocks RX Blocks Corrected Blocks Uncorrected Blocks 4 3 0 2 ADSL Status Mode State Up Speed Down Speed SNRMargin Loop Att G OMT SHOWTIME 1024000 12000000 5 T 28 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Online status for Static IP for WAN1 Online Status system status Primary System Uptime 3 18 44 Secondary LAN Status Primary DNS 168 95 1 1 Secondary DNS 168 95 1 1 IP Address TX Packets RX Packets 192 168 1 1 450 339 WAN 1 Status Enable Line Name Mode Up Time YES ADSL Static IP 0 00 00 IP GW IP TX Packets TX Rate Bps RX Packets RX Rate Bps 192 168 66 52 192 168 66 1 1 g 1 16 WAN 2 Status gt gt Release Enable Line Mame Mode Up Time Yes Ethernet PPTP 0 00 28 IP GW IP TX Packets TX Rate
234. tel org F 63 char max Cl ct as outbound proxy Display Name John 23 char max Account Number Name 1234 63 char max O Authentication ID i 63 char max Password eee 63 char max Expiry Time 1 hour sec NAT Traversal Support None v Ring Port Phone1 C Phone2 Ring Pattern 1s John calls David He picks up the phone and dials 1111 DialPlan Phone Number for David VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Phone Book Index No 1 Enable Phone Number 2222 i E Display Name John SIP URL 1234 draytel org Loop through None Backup Phone Number VolP gt gt SIP Accounts SIP Account Index No 1 Profile Name liptel1 11 char max Register via Auto v Call without Registration SIP Port 5060 Domain Realm liptel org 63 char max Proxy liptel org 63 char max Oct as outbound proxy Display Name David 23 char max Account Number Name 4321 63 char max O Authentication ID 63 char max Password esso ES 63 char max Expiry Time 1 hour sec NAT Traversal Support None Ring Port M Fhone1 C Phone2 Ring Pattern 1 David calls John He picks up the phone and dials 2222 DialPlan Phone Number for John Example 2 Both John and David have SIP Addresses from the same service provider John s SIP URL 1234 draytel org David s SIP URL 4321 draytel org Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Settings for
235. tent Filter work better than traditional firewall in the field of filtering Because it checks the URL strings or some of HTTP data hiding in the payload of TCP packets while legacy firewall inspects packets based on the fields of TCP IP headers only On the other hand Vigor router can prevent user from accidentally downloading malicious codes from web pages It s very common that malicious codes conceal in the executable objects such as ActiveX Java Applet compressed files and other executable files Once downloading these types of files from websites you may risk bringing threat to your system For example an ActiveX control object is usually used for providing interactive web feature If malicious code hides inside it may occupy user s system Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Web Filtering We all know that the content on the Internet just like other types of media may be inappropriate sometimes As a responsible parent or employer you should protect those in your trust against the hazards With Web filtering service of the Vigor router you can protect your business from common primary threats such as productivity legal liability network and security threats For parents you can protect your children from viewing adult websites or chat rooms Once you have activated your Web Filtering service in Vigor router and chosen the categories of website you wish to restrict each URL address requested e g www bbc co uk will be checked
236. the LAN the network well protected by NAT of the router and identified by its private IP address port the goal of Port Redirection function Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 59 is to forward all access request with public IP address from external users to the mapping private IP address port of the server internet Destined to 220 135 240 207 Port 213 The port redirection can only apply to incoming traffic To use this function please go to NAT page and choose Port Redirection web page The Port Redirection Table provides 20 port mapping entries for the internal hosts NAT gt gt Port Redirection Port Redirection Setto Factory Default Service Name Public Port Private IP Status 1 2 E 4 J 6 l 8 a 10 lt lt 110 11 20 gt gt Next gt gt Press any number under Index to access into next page for configuring port redirection 60 Vigor2820 Series User s Guide NAT gt gt Port Redirection Index No 1 Enable Mode Service Name Protocal WAR IP Public Port Private IP Private Port Note In Range Mode the End IP will be calculated automatically once the Public Port and Start IP have been entered Enable Mode Service Name Protocol WAN IP Public Port Private IP Private Port Active Check this box to enable such port redirection setting Two options Single and Range are provided here for you to choose To set a range for the specific service select Ra
237. the phone is busy Call Forward No Ans Act Dial the number typed in this field to forward all the incoming Do Not Disturb Act Do Not Distrub Deact Hide caller ID Act Hide caller ID Deact Vigor2820 Series User s Guide calls to the specified place while there is no answer of the connected phone Dial the number typed in this field to invoke the function of DND Dial the number typed in this field to release the DND function Dial the number typed in this field to make your phone number ID not displayed on the display panel of remote end Dial the number typed in this field to release this function 135 136 Call Waiting Act Call Waiting Deact Block Anonymous Act Block Anonymous Deact Block Unknown Domain Act Block Unknown Domain Deact Block IP Calls Act Block IP Calls Deact Block Last Calls Act PSTN Dial the number typed in this field to make all the incoming calls waiting for your answer Dial the number typed in this field to release this function Dial the number typed in this field to block all the incoming calls with unknown ID Dial the number typed in this field to release this function Dial the number typed in this field to block all the incoming calls from unknown domain Dial the number typed in this field to release this function Dial the number typed in this filed to block all the incoming calls from IP address Dial the number typed i
238. the system status of this protocol will be shown Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Quick Start Wizard Setup OK 25 2 2 2 1483 Bridged IP Click 1483 Bridged IP as the protocol Type in all the information that your ISP provides for this protocol Quick Start Wizard Connect to Internet WAR 1 Protocol Encapsulation 14563 Bridged IP LLC ka Fixed IP Oves WNof Dynamic IF IF Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway Primary DNS 165 95 1 1 lil Second ONS Click Next for viewing summary of such connection Quick Start Wizard Please confirm your settings WAN Interface WEAK L Physical Mode ADSL Physical Type Auto negotiation PI 0 YEI 33 Protocol Encapsulation 1483 Bridge LLC Fixed IP No Primary DNS 168 95 1 1 Secondary ONS Click Finish A page of Quick Start Wizard Setup OK will appear Then the system status of this protocol will be shown Quick Start Wizard Setup OK Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 2 2 3 1483 Routed IP Click 1483 Routed IP as the protocol Type in all the information that your ISP provides for this protocol Quick Start Wizard Connect to Internet WAN 1 Protocol Encapsulation 1403 Routed IP C Mux IPoA Fixed IP Oves NofDynamic IP IF Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway Primary DNS 165 595 1 1 Second DNS alli After finishing the settings in this page click Next to see the following page Quick Start Wizard Please confirm y
239. tificate Management gt gt Local Certificate X509 Local Certificate Configuration Name Subject Status Modify Local GENERATE IMPORT REFRESH x509 Local Certificate 2 You can click GENERATE button to start to edit a certificate request Enter the information in the certificate request Certificate Management gt gt Local Certificate Generate Certificate Request Subject Alternative Name IP draytek com Subject Name Country C State ST Location L Orginization 0 Draytek Orginization Unit OU Common Name CN Email E pressi draytek com Key Type Key Size 1024 Bit Generate 3 Copy and save the X509 Local Certificate Requet as a text file and save it for later use Certificate Management gt gt Local Certificate X509 Local Certificate Configuration Name Subject Status Modify Local C TW ST HS O Draytek OU RD Requesting GENERATE IMPORT REFRESH X509 Local Certificate Request MIIBnTCCAQOYC A0AWXTELNARGALIUEBHNCYF cxCzadJBGhNV VBAgTAKhTNRAwDgGYDVYOOK EwdEcmF 5dGV rMOswCOYDYOOLEWISRDEINCAGCS GS Ib3 DOEJARY Tes V VucG9ydEBk cmF SdAGVrLaNvhTCBnzanbBokqhkiGoOwOBAOEF AAOBOAWGYKCGYEAYZELVTVBytix OTSZSZQdw1lReltyvlHnVwm MFCOy9x XEwNKG46jdGY1LSavJTduHH90z40NUx02G6G mASVORt 7 7HbNOdYn88p1xRrOFgk8nkbMLdaqh100c 1s YN smGb4N Pho4VMO1VO aKiyaPfp 202 0WsCddxh Hz223 Ys8mb60CAwE AAAAAMAOGCS GS Ib3 DOEBBOQ
240. tion builds up a state machine to track each connection traversing all interfaces of the firewall and makes sure they are valid The stateful firewall of Vigor router not just examine the header information also monitor the state of the connection Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 75 76 Content Security Management CSM As the popularity of all kinds of instant messenger application arises communication cannot become much easier Nevertheless while some industry may leverage this as a great tool to connect with their customers some industry may take reserve attitude in order to reduce employee misusage during office hour or prevent unknown security leak It is similar situation for corporation towards peer to peer applications since file sharing can be convenient but insecure at the same time To address these needs we provide CSM functionality Denial of Service DoS Defense The DoS Defense functionality helps you to detect and mitigate the DoS attack The attacks are usually categorized into two types the flooding type attacks and the vulnerability attacks The flooding type attacks will attempt to exhaust all your system s resource while the vulnerability attacks will try to paralyze the system by offending the vulnerabilities of the protocol or operation system The DoS Defense function enables the Vigor router to inspect every incoming packet based on the attack signature database Any malicious packet that might duplicate itself to
241. tion specifies the direction of RIP Routing Information Protocol packets You can enable disable one of direction here Herein we provide four options TX RX Both TX Only RX Only and Disable If the remote network only allows you to dial in with single IP please choose NAT otherwise choose Route Check this box to change the default route with this VPN tunnel Be aware that this setting is available only for one WAN interface is enabled It is not available when both WAN interfaces are enabled You have to disable one WAN interface WAN 1 or WAN 2 on WAN gt gt General Setup for enabling such setting Vigor2820 Series User s Guide Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 3 8 7 Connection Management You can find the summary table of all VPN connections You may disconnect any VPN connection by clicking Drop button You may also aggressively Dial out by using Dial out Tool and clicking Dial button VPN and Remote Access gt gt Connection Management Dial out Tool Refresh Seconds YPN Connection Status Current Page 1 Page Nol ey irtual Tx T Rate Rx Rx Rate idl type ae TIE EE Network Pkts Bps Pkts Bps Bre MMERKEXS Data is encrypted sKK Data isn t encrypted Dial Click this button to execute dial out function Refresh Seconds Choose the time for refresh the dial information among 5 10 and 30 Refresh Click this button to refresh the whole connection status 123 3 9 Certificate Management A dig
242. unsolicited data on any protocol to a single host in the LAN Regular web surfing and other such Internet activities from other clients will continue to work without inappropriate interruption DMZ Host allows a defined internal user to be totally exposed to the Internet which usually helps some special applications such as Netmeeting or Internet Games etc Destined to Internet 220 135 240 207 Protocol Any Port Any Vigor2820 Series User s Guide The inherent security properties of NAT are somewhat bypassed if you set up DMZ host We suggest you to add additional filter rules or a secondary firewall Click DMZ Host to open the following page NAT gt gt DMZ Host Setup DMF Host Setup WAN 1 MAC Address of the True IP DMZ Host oa foo foo oo oo foo Note When a True IP DMZ host is turned on it will force the router s WAN connection to be always on WAN 2 Enable Private IP If you previously have set up WAN Alias for PPPoE PPPoA or MPoA mode you will find them in Aux WAN IP for your selection NAT gt gt DMZ Host Setup DMF Host Setup WAN 1 Index Enable Aux WAN IP Private IP 1 E 192 168 1 88 fe WAN 2 Enable Private IP O Enable Check to enable the DMZ Host function Private IP Enter the private IP address of the DMZ host or click Choose PC to select one Choose PC Click this button and then a window will automatically pop up as depicted below The window consists of a list of privat
243. ure x 509 IPSec Security Method Medium 4H High ESF DES SIDES AES Callback Function CBCP O Enable Callback Function C Use the Following Number to Callback jo minuters From first subnet to remote network you have to Change default route to this YPN tunnel Only Callback Number Callback Budget PIP Direction do single WAN supports this 3 C eer tanec Allowed Dial In Type ISDN Determine the dial in connection with different types Allow the remote ISDN LAN to LAN connection You should set the User Name and Password of remote dial in user below This feature is useful for i model only In addition you can further set up Callback function below PPTP Allow the remote dial in user to make a PPTP VPN connection through the Internet You should set the User Name and Password of remote dial in user below IPSec Tunnel Allow the remote dial in user to trigger an IPSec VPN connection through Internet L2TP Allow the remote dial in user to make a LZTP VPN connection through the Internet You can select to use L2TP alone or with IPSec Select from below None Do not apply the IPSec policy Accordingly the VPN connection employed the L2TP without IPSec policy can be viewed as one pure L2TP connection Nice to Have Apply the PSec policy first if it is applicable during negotiation Otherwise the dial in VPN connection becomes one pure L2TP connection Must Specify the IPS
244. used for calling Arnor s SIP URL 1234 214 61 172 53 Settings for Arnor DialPlan index 1 Phone Number 1111 Display Name paulin SIP URL 4321 203 69 175 24 SIP Accounts Settings Profile Name Paulin Register via None SIP Port 5060 default Domain Realm blank Proxy blank Act as outbound proxy unchecked Display Name Arnor Account Name 1234 Authentication ID unchecked Password blank Expiry Time use default value CODEC RTP DTME Use default value Settings for Paulin DialPlan index 1 Phone Number 2222 Display Name Arnor SIP URL 1234 214 61 172 53 SIP Accounts Settings Profile Name Arnor Register via None SIP Port 5060 default Domain Realm blank Proxy blank Act as outbound proxy unchecked Display Name Paulin Account Name 4321 Authentication ID unchecked Password blank Expiry Time use default value CODEC RTP DTME Use default value 194 Paulin s SIP URL 4321 203 69 175 24 VoIP gt gt DialPian Setup Phone Book Index No 1 Enable Phone Nurnber 1111 ay No paul P URL 4321 203 69 175 24 Loop thro h Backup Pr N OK Clear Cancel YolP gt gt SIF Accounts FIP Account Index Wo 1 Profile Marne Paulin 11 char max Register via Nore i O Call without Rocestrateon SIP Port i Doamain Rralne og char max 63 char max LJact as outbound proxy Display Narve Amor 23 char man Account Number Mame
245. uter is 192 168 1 1 the starting IP address must be 192 168 1 2 or greater but smaller than 192 168 1 254 IP Pool Counts Enter the maximum number of PCs that you want the DHCP server to assign IP addresses to The default is 50 and the maximum is 253 Gateway IP Address Enter a value of the gateway IP address for the DHCP server The value is usually as same as the Ist IP address of the router which means the router is the default gateway 53 DNS Server Configuration DHCP Server IP Address for Relay Agent Set the IP address of the DHCP server you are going to use so the Relay Agent can help to forward the DHCP request to the DHCP server DNS stands for Domain Name System Every Internet host must have a unique IP address also they may have a human friendly easy to remember name such as www yahoo com The DNS server converts the user friendly name into its equivalent IP address Force DNS manual setting Force Vigor router to use DNS servers in this page instead of DNS servers given by the Internet Access server PPPoE PPTP L2TP or DHCP server Primary IP Address You must specify a DNS server IP address here because your ISP should provide you with usually more than one DNS Server If your ISP does not provide it the router will automatically apply default DNS Server IP address 194 109 6 66 to this field Secondary IP Address You can specify secondary DNS server IP address here because your ISP often provides you
246. vent someone from downloading any compressed file The following list shows the types of compressed files that can be blocked by the Vigor router Zip rar arj ace cab sit Executable file Check the box to reject any downloading behavior of the executable file from the Internet exe com Scr pif bas bat inf reg Cookie Check the box to filter out the cookie transmission from inside to outside world to protect the local user s privacy Proxy Check the box to reject any proxy transmission To control efficiently the limited bandwidth usage it will be of great value to provide the blocking mechanism that filters out the multimedia files downloading from web pages Accordingly files with the following extensions will be blocked by the Vigor router mov mp3 rm ra au WIMV wav asf mpg mpeg avi ram Four entries are available for users to specify some specific IP addresses or subnets so that they can be free from the URL Access Control To enable an entry click on the empty checkbox named as ACT in front of the appropriate entry Specify what time should perform the URL content filtering facility 87 3 5 6 Web Content Filter Click Firewall and click Web Content Filter to open the setup page For this section please refer to Web Content Filter user s guide Firewall gt gt Web Content Filter Setup CPA Content Portal Authority Web Content Filter Setup Check the
247. viewing different traffic graph Click Refresh to renew the graph at any time Diagnostics gt gt Traffic Graph Show Chart WWAN2 Bandwidth Daily Refresh WANT Bandwidth WAN Bandwidth Sessions 173 174 3 13 9 Trace Route Click Diagnostics and click Trace Route to open the web page This page allows you to trace the routes from router to the host Simply type the IP address of the host in the box and click Run The result of route trace will be shown on the screen Diagnostics gt gt Trace Route Trace Route Unspecified Uns pe cified Trace through Host IP Address Result Clear Trace through Use the drop down list to choose the WAN interface that you want to ping through or choose Unspecified to be determined by the router automatically Host IP Address It indicates the IP address of the host Run Click this button to start route tracing work Clear Click this link to remove the result on the window Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 4 Application and Examples 4 1 Create a LAN to LAN Connection Between Remote Office and Headquarter The most common case is that you may want to connect to network securely such as the remote branch office and headquarter According to the network structure as shown in the below illustration you may follow the steps to create a LAN to LAN profile These two networks LANs should NOT have the same network address Router B 220 135
248. voice packets Accumulation for the times of in call Accumulation for the times of out call Accumulation for the times of missing call The volume of present call Display logs of VoIP calls This function is used for n models only 3 11 1 Basic Concepts Over recent years the market for wireless communications has enjoyed tremendous growth Wireless technology now reaches or is capable of reaching virtually every location on the surface of the earth Hundreds of millions of people exchange information every day via wireless communication products The Vigor n model a k a Vigor wireless router is designed for maximum flexibility and efficiency of a small office home Any authorized staff can bring a built in WLAN client PDA or notebook into a meeting room for conference without laying a clot of LAN cable or drilling holes everywhere Wireless LAN enables high mobility so WLAN users can simultaneously access all LAN facilities just like on a wired LAN as well as Internet access Vigor2820 Series User s Guide The Vigor wireless routers are equipped with a wireless LAN interface compliant with the standard IEEE 802 11n protocol To boost its performance further the Vigor Router is also loaded with advanced wireless technology to lift up data rate up to 300 Mbps Hence you can finally smoothly enjoy stream music and video Note The actual data throughput will vary according to the network conditions and envi
249. wing methods Note that the policy of the certification authority CA will determine the certificates that you can obtain O Submit a certificate request to this CA using a form Submit a certificate request using a base64 encoded PKCS 10 file or a renewal request using a base64 encoded PKCS 7 file Request a certificate for a smart card on behalf of another user using the Smart Card Enrollment Station You must have an enroliment agent certificate to submit a request for another user Import the X509 Local Certificate Requet text file Select Router Offline request or IPSec Offline request below Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 199 Microsoft Certificate Services vigor Submit A Saved Request Paste a base64 encoded PKCS 10 certificate request or PKCS 7 renewal request generated by an external application such as a web server into the request field to submit the request to the certification authority CA Saved Request BEGIN CERTIFICATE REQUEST MIIBqjCCARMCAQAWOTELMAKGALUEBhNCVFcxXEDAO Base64 Encoded BokqhkiG9wOBCQEWEXByZXNzOGRyYX10ZWsuy29t Certificate Request A4GNADCBiQKBGQDOYB7wmZFf FhN9 TeQnGO3 Xk PKCS 10 or 7 hx4bp89cUF Sd 1loACGGiMN teBOckde ZaPFFvIXeP3 x GOATCTWO FOzpxroCwlJTILS450 Bn9vs50951G is gt Browse for a file to insert Certificate Template Administrator v Administrator Additional Attribu Authenticated Session Basic EFS EFS Recov
250. work Startup Disk Location Automatic Show Built in Ethernet F IP Address 192 168 1 10 Renew DHCP Lease Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 DHCP Client ID If required Router 192 168 1 1 DNS Servers Optional Search Domains Optional IPv6 Address fe80 0000 0000 0000 020a 95ff fe8d 72e4 Configure IPv6 Sooner re Click the lock to prevent further changes Assist me Apply Now Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 205 5 3 Pinging the Router from Your Computer The default gateway IP address of the router is 192 168 1 1 For some reason you might need to use ping command to check the link status of the router The most important thing is that the computer will receive a reply from 192 168 1 1 If not please check the IP address of your computer We suggest you setting the network connection as get IP automatically Please refer to the section 4 2 Please follow the steps below to ping the router correctly For Windows 1 Open the Command Prompt window from Start menu gt Run 2 Type command for Windows 95 98 ME or cmd for Windows NT 2000 XP The DOS command dialog will appear w Command Prompt Microsoft Windows HP Version 5 1 2688 C Copyright 1985 2001 Microsoft Corp D Documents and Settings fae gt ping 192 168 1 1 Pinging 192 168 1 1 with 32 bytes of data Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time lt ims TTL 255 Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time l
251. y VPN service as you need If you intend to run a VPN server inside your LAN you should disable the VPN service of Vigor Router to allow VPN tunnel pass through as well as the appropriate NAT settings such as DMZ or open port VPN and Remote Access gt gt Remote Access Control Setup Remote Access Control Setup Enable PPTP VPN Service Enable IPSec VPN Service Enable LATP YPN Service Enable ISDN Dial In Note If you intend running a YPN server inside your LAN you should uncheck the appropriate protocol above to allow pass through as well as the appropriate NAT settings The Vigor router will not accept the ISDN dial in connection if the box of Enable ISDN Dial in is not checked 3 8 2 PPP General Setup This submenu only applies to PPP related VPN connections such as PPTP L2TP L2TP over IPSec Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 107 VPN and Remote Access gt gt PPP General Setup PPP General Setup PPP MP Protocol IP Address Assignment for Dial In Users Dial In PPP BAP or CHAP Y When DHCP Disable set Authentication Start IP Address 192 168 1 200 cra Encryption Mutual Authentication PAP Yes No Username fe Password f Dial In PPP Select this option to force the router to authenticate dial in Authentication PAP Only users with the PAP protocol PAP or CHAP Selecting this option means the router will attempt to authenticate dial in users with the CHAP
252. ype a name for this profile Specify the protocol s which this profile will apply to Source Port and the Destination Port column are available for TCP UDP protocol It can be ignored for other protocols The filter rule will filter out any port number Vigor2820 Series User s Guide when the first and last value are the same it indicates one port when the first and last values are different it indicates a range for the port and available for this profile when the first and last value are the same it indicates all the ports except the port defined here when the first and last values are different it indicates that all the ports except the range defined here are available for this service type gt the port number greater than this value is available lt the port number less than this value is available for this profile Below is an example of service type objects settings Service Type Object Profiles Index Name L SIP 2 RTP 3 3 4 4 Service Type Group This page allows you to bind several service types into one group Objects Setting gt gt Service Type Group Service Type Group Table Setto Factory Default Group Name Group Name ebek bepEEeprmn e eee Nir P gt Set to Factory Default Clear all profiles Click the number under Index column for settings in detail Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 71 Objects Setting gt gt Service Type Group Setup Profile Ind
253. zssrdy You may review the detail information of the certificate by clicking View button Name Local Issuer ilsUStOhl vigar Subject femailAddress pressm draytek comic Tyvid Draytek Subject Alternative Name Valid From Aug 30 23 08 43 2005 GMT Valid Tao Aug 30 23 17 47 2007 GMT ONS draytek com Vigor2820 Series User s Guide 4 8 Request a CA Certificate and Set as Trusted on Windows CA Server CAServerA CA Server B User imports the certificate as local certificate to Vigor Router via Web GUI Gp User requests a certificate issued by CA Server A and Saves it 1 Use web browser connecting to the CA server that you would like to retrieve its CA certificate Click Retrive the CA certificate or certificate recoring list E Microsoft Certificate Services Microsoft Internet Explorer BRO OQ RAC BORE IAM HAW Ax O O HAG Aue ka Ove Oea HRED E http 172 16 2 179 certsrv v Brz Ba msn v ORS A BRART ANEA XHARRA G19 g Hotmail X Messenger Q RAI MSN Microsoft Certificate Services vigor Welcome You use this web site to request a certificate for your web browser e mail client or other secure program Once you acquire a certificate you will be able to securely identify yourself to other people over the web sign your e mail messages encrypt your e mail messages and more depending upon the type of certificate you request Select a task eesecesseseso

Vigor2820 Series ADSL2/2+ Security Firewall User's Guide

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