8-Port Gigabit managed POE Switch User's Manual
Contents
1. 29 2 2 5 ACP STATUS n t ERR RED EROR OE Re E E EE E T 30 2 2 4 RSTP STATUS hoi a EE e ER UR ER HR RD RON IR EE 31 2 254 GMP STATUS HER Devdas este 32 D D PING 32 2 3 MAINTENANCE oed RAN RN 33 2 WARM REBOOT EE 33 2 3 2 FACTORY DEFAULT seo 34 23 FIRMWARE UPDATE ss tra daten ERE 34 2 3 4 CONEIG EIEE dete ED NR UP CR NS C OR HP IE UR 34 3 0 TERMINAL MODE MANAGEMENT 35 1 0 Introduction 8G web smart switch is high performance web smart switch that provides up to 8 10 100 1000Mbps copper Ethernet ports this device provides a great flexibility for nowadays variety of network application but at lower cost User doesn t have to learn many sophisticated management function which are usually shown in SNMP switch but just to learn some simple or common control or setting function through either out of band RS232 port or Ethernet port however some new advanced and important function such as Tag VLAN Trunking RSTP and IGMP are also supported same as SNMP switch this means user doesn t have to pay high cost as tradition layer 2 SNMP switch does while he still can get advanced or common function to meet requirement of general network application This makes it very s2. After login is successfully validated the switch s home page will show up The left part on the page provides the function menus while the right part provides the individual configuration value or system parameters value Function manus are divided into three categories they are Configuration Monitoring and Maintenance all functions are shown briefly below Configuration System system values such as H W F W version IP mask MAC address etc Ports port status and configure port parameters Port based VLAN to setup the port based VLAN Tag based VLAN to configure the tag based VLAN Port Trunking to build up the trunk function Port Mirroring to setup the port mirroring function Quality of Service to configure the Quality of Service function Storm Control to set all kinds of storm limit LACP to set LACP parameter RSTP to set RSTP parameter IGMP to set IGMP parameter 802 1X to set 802 1X parameter Monitoring Port Statistics to statistic traffic on each ports Detailed Port Statistics to statistic more detailed traffic on each ports LACP status to show LACP status RSTP status to show RSTP status IGMP status to show IGMP status Reset to reboot the switch with without writing default configurations Ping provide ping function and ping result Maintenance Warm Reboot to restart system Factory Default to get parameter value back to factory d
3. IEEE 802 1w standard RSTP can shorten spanning tree convergent time while network topology is changed A default diagram is shown below RSTP Configuration 23 6 auto 7 8 Apply Refresh Use the following parameters in the webpage to configure RSTP function System Configuration gt gt System Priority A value to identify the root bridge The bridge with lowest value has the highest priority and is selected as the root 16 numbers are provided in this field from 0 to 61140 in increments of 4096 Hello Time the number of seconds among the transmission of Spanning Tree Protocol configuration messages Enter a number 1 through 10 default is 2 Max Age the number of second bridge waits without receiving Spanning Tree Protocol configuration messages before attempting a reconfiguration Enter a number 6 through 40 default is 20 Forward Delay the number of seconds a port waits before changing from its Spanning Tree Protocol learning and listening states to the forwarding state Enter a number 4 through 30 default is 15 Force Version normal use RSTP compatible compatible with old STP protocol Port Configuration gt gt gt Aggregations Enable disable the RSTP protocol on aggregation links Protocol Enabled Enable disable the RSTP protocol per port basis Edge Enable disable to expect a port to be an edge port an end station or a link to
4. None 1 None 8 bit No parity 1 stop bit No protocol in hardware Once terminal is connected the basic operation rule are shown below Press to find root operation page then choose command by typing little alphabets The screen will show as below gt Commands at top level System System commands Console Console commands Port Port commands MAC MAC commands VLAN 802 1q Tag based VLAN commands Ager Aggregation commands LACP IEEE 802 3ad Link Aggregation commands RSTP IEEE 802 1w Rapid Spanning Tree commands User Group User Group Port based VLAN commands QoS QoS commands Mirror Mirror commands IP IP commands Dotlx Dotlx commands IGMP IGMP Snooping commands Debug Debug commands 35 gt After enter command page Press to find command parameters and format for example gt system System gt System gt Commands at System level System Configuration all System Restore Default keep IP System Name lt name gt System Reboot System Xmodem System SNMP enableldisable System Trap lt IP Address gt System Read community lt community string gt System Write community lt community string gt System Trap community lt community string gt further more type command to get more information such as type configuration System gt configuration System Configuration Name S W Version 1 1 CVS Tag sw 8051 2 29e Compi
5. another STP device Path Cost A value on a port that switch uses to determine which port are the forwarding ports The lowest number is forwarding ports The value can be set from 1 to 200000000 or auto to be automatically generated 24 2 1 11 IGMP The Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP is an internal protocol of the Internet Protocol suite IGMP can manage the multicast traffic if the members switches router or other network devices of group support IGMP This switch provides IGMP snooping feature to detect IGMP queries report packets and manage the IP multicast traffic through the switch This feature can limit the forwarding of multicast frames to only ports that are a member of multicast group Only IPv4 IGMP frames are recognized for this system IGMP Configuration IGMP Enabled Router Ports Br 20 320 Sr Unregistered IPMC Flooding enabled VLAN ID IGMP Snooping Enabled IGMP Querying Enabled 1 The following parameters are provided for configuring IGMP snooping for this system B IGMP Enabled to globally enable disable IGMP snooping function B Router Ports to specify administrative router ports for IGMP frames B Unregistered IPMC Flooding Enabled to set forwarding option for unregistered not joined IP multicast traffic Enabled to flood frames Disable to forward frames to router ports only Two options can be set for each existing VLAN group B IGMP Snoopin
6. VLAN User Group Member Port GroupID r 1 2 4 5 8 viv iv jv 1 Refresh Delete Apply Choose and click the ports you want to group for example choose port 1 port 2 and set their group ID 2 then press Apply after execution diagram will shown below 11 Port based VLAN User Group Configuration 2 1 4 Tag based VLAN Tag based VLAN is another kind of VLAN which is a group of ports marked as same kind by assigning a tag value on each port same as port based VLAN different VLAN different ID can t communicate to each other and before the setting there is a default tag based VLAN which ID is 1 VLAN ID 1 so if he wants to set another new tag based VLAN better set another VLAN ID rather than 1 tag base VALN ID ranged from 1 4094 After press Apply button the screen will show a new tag based VLAN if user add a new VALN tag VLAN will be vanished if user delete VLAN Two important things must be emphasized here is that tag based VLAN members are valid not only within same device but also cross the devices as long as they are with same VLAN ID the other important thing is user must keep in mind that the management port CPU port VLAN ID should be the same as some member VLAN ID if user want to management through that port or management communication will be failed because different VLAN different ID can t communicate t
7. 8 Port Gigabit managed POE Switch User s Manual Version 2 3 September 9 2007 TABLE OF CONTENT DEO INTRODUGTION 3 FEATURES 3 1 2 START MANAGE THIS S WITCH cas 5 2 0 WEB MANAGEMENT a a Aa 6 2 Ja CONFIGURATIONS 7 2 T T SYSTEM INFORMATION 7 2 11 2 DACP 8 2 I1 S RELOCATEHT TP PORT NUMBER 8 2 1 1 4 TAG VLAN MANAGEMENT GROUP CPU PORT 8 2 1 2 PORTS P 9 Ql PORT BASED VEAN in po e ete ex d EEEa 11 214 6 5 see eh eti ao e e ee erede en 13 2 15 PORT TRUNKING pe RR a XR RUE IRI emi 15 2 1 6 PORT MIRRORING 2 EE IA e RESI Led RR i ane E Eb fe cas eee e 17 2 17 QUALITY OF SERVICE ete n UR imu i UM 19 2 1 S STORM CONTROL ctt 20 POT ACD Cm te uM Umum Mm 21 2 LIO RSTBPzai e IRI a RU OD e Qd QI 23 2o TI TGIMD S ee redet eee ete tate caet e te veda d ete editi esta 25 2112802 C 26 2 1 13 POE STATUS AND COMMAND 27 22 MONITORING RE 28 2 2 1 PORT STATISTICS E rr PP 28 22 2 DETAILED PORT S TATISTIC
8. GP Aggregation Overview lt FONT lt the ee Down Port link down Blocked Learning Forwarding Port link up and forwarding frames Port link up and forwarding by RSTP Number is Partner port number if other switch has Forwarding LACP enabled Port Blocked by RSTP Number is Partner port number if other switch has LACP enabled Port Learning by RSTP Refresh 2 2 4 RSTP Status Choose and click command manual after execution diagram will shown like below user can refresh as will RSTP Status ew Max Age Fwd Delay o es 2 2 5 IGMP Status Choose and click command manual after execution diagram will shown like below user can refresh as will IGMP Status es und 2 2 5 Ping A default diagram is shown below Ping Function ee Refresh Fill up the IP address you want to ping set Time Out time and Counts for example IP 192 168 223 254 count 5 time pout 5 sec then press Apply then press Refresh after execution diagram will shown below Refresh 2 3 Maintenance 2 3 1 Warm Reboot Choose and click command manual diagram will shown like below user can press Yes or No Warm Reboot Yes v Are you sure you want to perform a warm reboot 33 2 3 2 Factory Default Choose and click command manual diagram will shown like below user can press Yes or No Facto
9. e OW Load 5 No Load 6 No Load 7 Enable b N A OW Load 8 Enable 5 OW Non PD System Max Supplied Power A 120 Watt Total Allocated Power B 15 Watt Power Balance C A B 105 Watt Apply Refresh IEEE 802 3af Class Power Table IEEE 802 3af Class 0 1 2 3 4 PSE Output Power 15W AW 7W 15 Reserved 27 2 2 Monitoring 2 2 1 Port Statistics Choose and click command manual after execution diagram will shown below user can clear counter or refresh as will Statistics Overview for all ports 28 2 2 2 Detailed Port Statistic Choose and click command manual more detailed count will be displayed like below user can analyze frame per frame size byte and error types Statistics for Port 2 2 2 3 Status Choose and click command manual after execution diagram will shown like below user refresh as will LACP Status A
10. ed Press Apply after execution diagram will be shown below Storm Control Configuration Storm Control Number of frames per second wm No Limit Limit Broadcast Rate Multicast Rate Flooded Unicast Rate Refresh 20 2 1 9 LACP Different from the static port trunking LACP provides another way to dynamically aggregate port to a group trunk according to IEEE 802 3ad A default diagram is shown below LACP Port Configuration Apply Refresh Two parameters need to be set per port basis in this webpage Protocol Enabled to enable disable LACP protocol for a port B Key Value a number 1 255 to identify the LACP group for a port member ports in a LACP group have the same key values Key number will be automatically generated if auto value is set Choose and click the trunk ports you want to group For example select port 7 and port 8 to group into a LACP group with key value 20 for both ports then press Apply to activate the setting The following figure is the result 21 LACP Port Configuration i E 2 2 22 2 1 10 5 The Spanning Tree Protocol STP is IEEE 802 14 standardized method for avoiding loops in switched networks Enable STP to ensure that only one path at a time is active between any two nodes on the network The Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol RSTP is a more advanced protocol than STP according to
11. efault Firm Upgrade to upgrade code Config File to backup configuration data Logout to logout 2 1 Configurations 2 1 1 1 System information The system diagram shows every common system information they are H W F W version MAC address IP address subnet mask IP gateway default VLAN value of management port name password timeout value and SNMP communities etc Once user finish the setting he must press the Apply button to execute all his setting and whenever he needs he may press the Refresh button to get updated status of system information System Configuration 192188223110 255 255 255 0 2 1 1 2 The default DHCP is off so Default IP user defined IP is used when this machine is turning ON but if this switch needs an IP assigned from DHCP server user may click the square field and then press Apply to get an IP which will be assigned by DCHP server User must be aware that if he enable DHCP from web page and if the DHCP server is working then after enable DHCP he will lose contact of web page because the IP address has been changed 2 1 1 3 relocate HTTP port number The default port number of HTTP command is 80 but unauthorized user may intrude this switch if he knows the IP of this switch network manager may relocate this port number to other value from 1024 to 65535 the same idea as above once network manager change the value of HTTP
12. elow and up to 4 groups are provided Port Trunking Aggregation Configuration erro vw e pres o 313433333 EE E E E EEEE mu333333 mua aaaa Choose and click the trunk ports you want to group for example choose port 1 port 2 into group 1 then press Apply after execution diagram will shown below Port Trunking Aggregation Configuration _ _ 33333333 _ maaa3333 _ 2 1 6 Port Mirroring A default diagram is shown below Port Mirroring Configuration Choose and click the ports you want to monitor for example choose port 2 To be monitored then press Apply after execution diagram will shown below Port Mirroring Configuration 2 1 7 Quality Service A default diagram is shown below Quality of Service QoS Configuration Choose the priority level for the port you want to set then same priority will get same priority service 2 1 8 Storm Control A default diagram is shown below Storm Control Configuration Storm Control Number of frames per second No Limit Broadcast Rate Multicast Rate Flooded Unicast Rate No Limit Refresh No Limit Choose and click type of storm you want to control for example choose Broadcast storm with 3 964 frames per second as upper limit once the Broadcast frame rate higher than 3 964 frame per second this port will be disabl
13. g Enabled to enable disable snooping IGMP frames B IGMP Querying Enabled to enable disable sending IGMP querying frames The example webpage show in above shows the configuration of IGMP function which has IGMP enabled uses port 5 and 6 as router ports to forward the IGMP frames forwards unregistered IPMC frames to router ports port 5 and 6 and enables snooping IGMP and sending querying frames for the VLAN group which VID 1 25 2 1 12 802 1 A default diagram is shown below user must contact the manager RADIUS server and then get IP UDP port number and secret to operate 802 1X 802 1X Configuration rear ene AEE 26 2 1 13 PoE status and command operation Some status definition described below before you read or execute the command Non PD this means there is an ethernet device but not PD device is loaded No Load there is not any PD device being loaded to that port but non PD may be Loaded a PD device is being loaded class level and allocated power is shown PD Error over current event exceed 350 ma happened and port is disabled automatically Dedicated class display the class level of current loaded PD device Allocated power maximum allocated power to that port but not current power PoE Port Configuration Detected Allocated PoE Port PSE Power Class Power Status 1 fie 3 15 Loaded 2 Fee 0W No Load 3 bisbe 3 OW PD Error 4 Enabl
14. le Date Dec 18 2006 12 26 43 H W Version 1 0 MAC address 00 0a 17 02 10 06 SNMP enabled Trap IP 0 0 0 0 Read community public Write community private Trap community public up or go back to previous page others command are operated likewise 36
15. o each other A default diagram is shown below Tag based 802 1q VLAN Configuration Tag based 802 1q VLAN Group Table Member Port Select No VLAN ID o A o gt Iw Add Edit a VLAN Group Member Port VLAN ID 1 4094 1 5 7 2 Refresh Delete Apply 13 After assign tag VLAN there are further attributes parameter can be assigned for some advanced tag VLAN application here below are explanation when entering the Port Config they are 1 VLAN Aware mode Enable Strip VLAN tag from received frame and insert VLAN tag in transmitted frame except ingress frames which tag VID PVID Disable default state this means switch doesn t do VLAN tag stripping and insertion 2 Ingress filtering Enable Check ingress frame VLAN ID Ingress frame will be dropped if frame s VID is not the same as the VID of the ingress port which belongs to a member of a VLAN group Disable Don t do ingress VLAN frame checking the frame will be flood if VID is not the same 3 Accept Packet Type ALL Accept all ingress frames Tagged only Only accept ingress frames with VLAN tag 4 Port VID Set port VLAN ID for untagged ingress frames Set None for trunk port member Tag VLAN Per Port Configuration 2 1 5 Port Trunking A default diagram is shown b
16. rt status of all 8 ports User can set link mode enable or disable flow control and jumbo frame however be noticed that the jumbo frame is global setting it can t be set on individual port but on all ports at a time A default diagram is shown below Port Configuration Apply Refresh Choose and click the ports you want to set for example choose port 1 and set port 1 Flow Control enable then press Apply after execution diagram will shown below Port Configuration cd 9 2 1 3 Port based VLAN Port based VLAN is a kind of VLAN which is a group of ports marked as a kind by group ID different VLAN different ID can t communicate to each other Before the setting user must be aware of that there is a default Port based VLAN his group ID is 1 so if user wants to set another new port based VLAN better set another group ID rather than 1 After press Apply button the screen will show a new port based VLAN if he add a new group or screen will delete a port based VLAN if he delete a group The important thing is that port based VLAN is valid only within same device it will never be valid cross the devices A default diagram is shown below Port based VLAN User Group Configuration Port based VLAN Group User Group Table Member Port GroupID 2 5 7 E iv lv lv e Add Edit a
17. ry Default Y sure reset configurations factory default 2 3 3 Firmware Update Choose and click command manual diagram will be shown and then direct the location of the file that to be updated then press upload if success it will be shown below Software successfully loaded a Do you want to activate new software Yes 2 3 4 Config File Choose and click command manual diagram will be shown and then direct the location of the file that to be backup give a name then press Backup Configuration File Backup Restore Configuration File Backup Backup Choose and click command manual diagram will be shown and then direct the location of the file that to be restored then press Restore It will show transfer completed if it success 34 Configuration File Restore Restore 3 0 Terminal Mode management Terminal mode is easy to operate it is useful when in band ethernet communication is malfunction or user wants to do some parameter setting for example before in band management through ethernet works user might have to modify IP address subnet mask etc he may do these things through terminal mode No password is needed in terminal mode operation but before it starts user must set up the terminal parameters such as Hyper terminal in Microsoft Window Select COM COM 1 COM 2 then Set Baud rate to 115 200 per second Set Attribute to 8
18. s port number he will lost contact and he must regain web page by command modified as below http 192 168 223 100 port_value 2 1 1 4 Tag VLAN management group CPU port At first time you turn on this device all ports belong to default VLAN ID group VID 1 so they can communicate to each other and hence any port can be used as web management port to talk with CPU port inside but for example assume user uses port 1 as web management port then user create VLAN ID 10 on port 7 8 and create another VLAN ID 20 on port 5 6 now 3 VLAN groups will be shown on VALN group table after he press Apply button Meanwhile Tag VALN management Group on System page now will be shown 3 options to select user may assign CPU port to one of VLAN groups by press Apply command so that he can continue configure or manage switch through any one port of selected VLAN group If VLAN 10 and VLAN ID 20 must be isolated then user must delete original member port 5 6 7 8 in default VLAN group VID 1 And if user forget what group that CPU belongs to there are two ways to solve this condition below 1 Through console port change VLAN ID of CPU port under IP Setup command if he gets password or 2 Press Reset button few seconds let system return to default settings that is gt gt IP address 192 168 223 100 VID 1 and all settings return to factory default 8 2 1 2 Ports Port status page always shows current po
19. to 8 10 100 1000 RJ 45 copper ports 144K byte packet buffer 8K MAC entries Support port based VLAN and tag based 802 1Q VLAN Support RSTP IGMP DHCP Support relocate port number to http operation Port trunk with fail over capability Support flow control for both full half duplex operations Support Multicast storm Broadcast Storm control as well as Flooding Control Support port mirroring LED display for each port to show link and activity status Desktop and optional Rack mountable kit Reset to default push button and field code upgradeable 1 2 Start to Manage This Switch 1 2 1 1 2 2 Either way user may start to manage this switch web mode through Ethernet port or terminal mode through RS232 port Web mode default setting are Default IP Address 192 168 223 100 Default IP mask 255 255 255 0 Default gateway 192 168 223 254 Default Password blank press enter key in the password field Terminal mode default setting are baud rate 115 200 attribute 8 None 1 None Terminal mode operation no password is needed Once terminal is connected the basic operation rule are shown below Press to find root operation page then choose command by typing little alphabets After enter command page Press to find command parameters and format further more type command to get explanation up or to go back to previous page 2 0 Web management
20. uitable for small or medium size company to build up simple network at beginning phase with lower cost Besides a optional long ear accessory also makes it possible to operate in the rack mount environment Non blocking and maximum wire speed performance are designed on all switched ports it not only supports auto negotiation but also AUTO MDIX function on all switched 8 10 100 1000M RJ 45 Gigabit copper ports no matter running with half or full duplex mode these function make user easy to use and reduce the matching effort between straight and cross over line issues 8G web smart switch supports both port based 802 10 tag based to catch up the application needed in incoming VLAN age To increase bandwidth application it supports up to 4 trunk groups with maximum 8 ports on one Trunk moreover these trunk ports are with fair over function to provide redundant back up when one or some of trunk ports malfunction Moreover to reduced convergent time of STP protocol Rapid STP RSTP is supported to support multicast application IGMP is also supported Fully LED status display ease user s installation a reset button is also provided to make user easy to go back to default setting 1 1 Main Features This switch provides the following main features Non blocking full line speed store and forward Support jumbo frame Max packet length 9600 bytes Auto Negotiation and Auto MDIX on all 10 100 1000M copper ports Up
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