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PROGRAMMABLE AC POWER SOURCE 61705 User's Manual
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1. 2 3 L Earth Ground Figure 2 4 1 Output Terminal Connection 2 5 Remote Sense Connection The remote sense function of the AC source monitors the voltage at the load instead at the output terminal of the AC source It ensures the delivery of accurate voltage as programmed at the load by automatically compensating the output voltage drop over the connecting cable Connect the sensing leads as shown in Figure 2 5 1 Because the sensing leads carry only a few milliamperes the wires for sensing are much lighter than the load leads The sensing leads are part of the feedback path of the AC source so they must be kept at a low resistance in order to maintain the best performance Connect the sensing leads carefully so that they will not be open circuited If the sensing leads are left unconnected or become open circuited during operation the AC source will disable the output The sensing leads must be a twisted pair to minimize the pickup of external noise The sensing leads need to be connected to the load as close as possible 2 5 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual gt AC INPUT WES A Figure 2 5 1 Output amp Remote Sense Connection 2 6 The Procedures of Power on WARNING Before turning on the instrument all protective ea
2. 2 1 2 2 Preparation forthe DISe ooo aes tere uelehesuten 2 2 9 Requirements of Input Power eo rata eie ea ie in aa eu ep Ee fa 2 1 2 3 1 Ratings 2 1 2 3 2 Input Connection arena ann tri 2 1 2 Output Connection sese air 2 4 2 9 Remote S rse catu ed tos Ere 2 5 240 Ihe Procedures Of POWGEL OD nn 2 6 Ts JO Connectors ODLUODM ae ee 2 8 Local Operation seien Rah 3 1 ee re 3 1 3 2 Operation through Keypad and RPG 3 1 3 3 MAIN PAGE Output Setting and Measurement 3 5 3 4 CHOICE PAGE Functional List Choice oreet or Rn an 3 6 35 unchonal Est see sag 3 7 3 5 1 RANGE enn ese ce ae cde eaten 3 8 3 5 2 GG tee E dei etit 3 8 353 Vde LIMIT Vde LIMIT au een toe tatit ae adi 3 9 3 5 4 DEDAY nassen erinnern 3 9 3 5 5 OUTPUT RELA Y 5 2 tee Re reete m ea alien 3 10 3 5 6 BUZZER ugue EU Cue URS 3 11 3 5 7 DATALDOGK roter e tee ee e 3 11 3 5 8 Ts STAR E DINTER AT ttr ete side auc ewige 3 11 3 0 CONF F nctopal Ertl 3 12 3 6 1 REMOTE INHIBI asinine teret eter rer oreet i e ree qut 3 13 3 6 2 EXT V COUPLE Reserved leiten heise 3 14 X63 WAVEFORM GENERATOR unge 3 16 3 6 4 GPIB Address RS232C nen eisen in
3. 60ms 60ms 60ms 5 21 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual 5 5 Interharmonics Waveform Optional Function On CHOICE PAGE see 3 4 press 8 then ENTERI choose the INTERHAR functional list PAGE CHOICE 8_ 1 SETUP 2 CONF 3 0UTPUT 4 MANUAL CALI 5 LIST 6 PULSE 7 STEP 8 INTERHAR EXE 2 INTERHAR Fi_start 0 01 Hz Fi_end 2400 0 Hz LEVEL 0 0 TIME 0 00 sec lt SHIFT gt lt ENTER gt to Execute For some tests the AC source offers a sweeping frequency with a small magnitude level that can superimpose on original fundamental output in INTERHAR function EXE 2 3 1 2 3 To set the output phase There are 4 mode can be selectable Fi_start the starting frequency of the sweeping wave The range is 0 01Hz 2400Hz Fi_end the ending frequency of the sweeping wave The range is 0 01Hz 2400Hz LEVEL the r m s magnitude of the sweeping wave in percentage of fundamental voltage set in MAIN PAGE TIME the time interval from Fi_ start to Fi_end Press then to go to INTERHAR execution page The LCD shows _TRIG_ON is under action and STOP is the triggering status at present Fi is the sweeping frequency Fi 0 means no sweeping wave superimpose on original fundamental output Press to trigger Then LCD shows status RUNNING and TRIG_OFF and TRIG PAUSE Press a v to move curs
4. To set waveform as clipped Sin wave THD 10 1 Move the cursor to command of WAVE B WAVEB 1 CSIN _ choose CSIN 2 Then LCD display shows the MODE and 0 0 96 PERCENT Local Operation 3 Turn RPG to change the option to THD press ENTER THD 0 0 96 4 Press 1 0 then press ENTER to set THD to 10 MODE THD PER 10 0 NOTICE 1 The clipped sine is programmed by AMPlitude or Total Harmonic Distortion Programming ranges from 0 to 100 for amplitude 100 no clipped sine and from 0 to 43 for THD 0 no distortion 2 User defined waveform is defined on a remote PC and downloaded from it 3 For detailed of factory DST waveform refer to Appendix B WARNING 1 When use user defined waveform if the waveform frequency is over 1000Hz it might cause AC source damage 2 Because of the bandwidth limitation of AC source the output may distortion Especially when external V reference consists of high frequency composition 3 6 4 GPIB Address RS 232C The AC source offers the mode of remote operation too The user can set them on CONF functional list see 3 6 For details please refer to Chapter 7 Prior to remote operation the user has to set the GPIB address 10 as below 1 Move the cursor to the command ADDR 30 line of GPIB address 2 Press 1
5. 10 Pin Assignment of TTL SIGNAL DST017 5 4 05 9r ee DST018 Harmonic 1 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual DST019 Harmonic DST020 Harmonic 9 pus 12 Pin Assignment of TTL SIGNAL DST021 DST022 Er een 1 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual DST023 Harmonic DST024 Harmonic 3 5 63 14 DST025 5 6 63 EN DST026 Pin Assignment of TTL SIGNAL 1 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual DST027 Harmonic DST028 Harmonic 16 Pin Assignment of TTL SIGNAL DST029 Harmonic DST030 9 108 1
6. SAFETY SUMMARY The following general safety precautions must be observed during all phases of operation service and repair of this instrument Failure to comply with these precautions or specific WARNINGS given elsewhere in this manual will violate safety standards of design manufacture and intended use of the instrument Chroma assumes no liability for the customer s failure to comply with these requirements BEFORE APPLYING POWER Verify that the product is set to match with the line voltage PROTECTIVE GROUNDING Make sure to connect the protective grounding to prevent an electric shock before turning on the power NECESSITY OF PROTECTIVE GROUNDING Never cut off the internal or external protective grounding wire or disconnect the wiring of protective grounding terminal Doing so will cause a potential shock hazard that may bring injury to a person FUSES Only fuses with the required rated current voltage and specified type normal blow time delay etc can be used Do not use different fuses or short circuited fuseholders To do so might cause a shock or fire hazard DO NOT OPERATE IN AN EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERE Do not operate the instrument in the presence of flammable gases or fumes DO NOT REMOVE THE COVER OF THE INSTRUMENT Operating personnel must not remove the cover of the instrument Only qualified service personnel can do component replacement and internal adjustment WARNING LETHAL VOLTAGES Ac sources can supp
7. in etude 3 17 365 POWER ON STATUS iin fce temet 3 18 3 7 OUTPUT Punetional List en un ee une 3 19 Suh Ne E E 3 20 3 12 DE Brees anne rise en 3 20 3 7 3 Vde Output rnit innen arten e eiae Ie ba doe eer 3 21 3 7 4 Phase Angle Setting tiet esee gesessen 3 22 3 7 5 Slew Rate of Output 5 3 22 3 87 Saye and Recall aso o 5 Se ede E 3 23 3 8 1 Save and Recall Output Setting ee esses ener 3 23 3 8 2 Save and Recall System Data sess 3 25 3 977 Protectio Rare 3 26 Calibration e 4 1 Introductio uode iioc probas a ep i ou 4 4 2 MANUAL CALI Functional Lists a an a rete ase vanae 4 2 4 2 1 Output Voltage and Voltage Measurement Calibration sess 4 3 4 2 2 Current Measurement Calibration esses eene nnns 4 6 4 2 3 External Vref Calibration Reserved 4 7 4 2 4 Phase Angle Calibration tst te eene t euren 4 9 LI nee Rm 5 11 EE eh 5 11 5 2 Last Mode Optionanl Function eese 5 11 5 3 Pulse Mode Optional Funchal 5 16 5 4 Step Mode Optional Function air 5 18 5 5 Interharmonics Waveform Optional Function sees 5 22 judcoaduEe Irure 6 1 6 1 Description of Overall System ee DR HE 6 1
8. 5 LIST 6 PULSE 7 STEP 8 INTERHAR Users can press 4 to choose operational list item then press ENTER to confirm it The display will switch to MAIN PAGE when press PAGE EXIT 3 5 SETUP Functional List on CHOICE PAGE On CHOICE PAGE see 3 4 press 1 then ENTER choose the SETUP functional list PAGE CHOICE 1_ 1 SETUP 2 CONF 3 0UTPUT 4 MANUAL CALI 5 LIST 6 PULSE 7 STEP 8 INTERHAR RANGE 150V _ Vac LIMIT 300 SETUP Vde LMT 424 2 Vdc LMT 0 0 I LIMIT A 0 0 DELAY s 0 0 Press SHIFT then to change to next page BUZZER ON OUTPUT RELAY SETUP DATALOCK OFF IsSTART 00 ms Is INTERVAL 50 0 ms 3 7 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual 3 5 1 RANGE The AC source supplies full range of output voltage with two options of 150 V 300 V for each phase The user can set RANGE on SETUP functional list see section 3 5 This parameter controls relays to parallel 150V RANGE or series 300V RANGE power stages to obtain more current or higher voltage To set the range of output voltage as 150V as below 1 Move the cursor to the command line of RANGE RANGE 300V _ 2 Turn the RPG to change the option from 300V to 150V then press ENTER RANGE 150V NOTICE The AC source will set output voltage as 0 V first in order to eliminate voltage sp
9. Theory of Operation 6 Theory of Operation 6 1 Description of Overall System Figure 5 1 1 shows the overall system Main power flows through 3 modules of power transfer unit The A board is identified as user interface controller It scans front panel keys through K board and sends settings and measurement messages on LCD module The optional E board performs remote control through GPIB RS 232C interface POWER MODULE Master Input Power Output Power 2 POWER MODULE Slave 1 3 POWER MODULE Slave 2 LCD Display Figure 5 1 1 The Structure of 61700 6 2 Description of Power Transfer Unit Figure 5 2 1 shows the power transfer unit The A D power stage is designated as I board and generates DC voltage from the line input The G board of D D stage takes power from the A D output It generates two isolated DC outputs for D A power stage TheH board of D A inverter generates AC output The D A power stage is through G board relays in parallel or series control to obtain more current and higher voltage B board is identified as DSP processor and D A controller The DSP processor is applied to control output frequency and voltage to measure voltage and current 6 1 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual Output O Board Relay Power N Board Input V V and I Detector Measure and EMI Fan Filter Control I Board H Board B Board Control Measure Fi
10. 0 ENTER to set address 10 ADDR 10 3 17 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual Addressing space ranges from to 30 The AC source offers another remote operation through the RS 232C bus Communication protocol is set as follows To set parity ODD baud rate 19200 1 Move the cursor to the command PARITY BAUD 9600 line of PARITY 2 Turn RPG to select ODD then press ENTER PARITY ODD BAUD 9600 3 The cursor moves automatically to the setting position of BAUD Turn RPG to select 19200 then PARITY ODD BAUD 19200 press ENTER The options of baud rate are 9600 19200 The options of parity are EVEN ODD NONE 3 6 5 POWER ON STATUS The AC source allows the user to set the status of the output when power is switched on The user can set POWER ON STATUS on CONF functional list see 3 6 After setting the user should save them before powering off see 3 8 2 User also can pre set voltage of each phase individually if V SET INDIVIDUAL see 3 7 1 To set the output is ON as 230 Vac 50Hz 0Vdc when power on 1 Move the cursor to the line of POWER POWER ON STATUS Output OFF _ ON STATUS Output 2 Turn RPG to set output ON then press POWER ON STATUS Output ON ENTER 3 Press 2 3 0 ENTER to set Vac 230 4 Press 5 0 then p
11. 4 2 2 Current Measurement Calibration On CALIBRATION CHOICE page press 2 to do the current measurement calibration CALIBRATION CHOICE 2 1 V OUT AND MEAS 2 IMEAS 3 EXT Vref 1 CURRENT MEAS ACCURACY CALI 150V RNG A WAIT TWO SECONDS THEN ENTER Iac 0 00 A Ide 0 00 A In above step A of CURRENT MEAS ACCURACY CALI the display shows the offset of Iac and Idc measured by AC source They are produced by internal components Wait two seconds then press ENTER then 0 00A Idc 0 00A Then press SHIFT then V to change to next step 1 CURRENT MEAS ACCURACY CALI 150 RNG ENTER THEN CHECK CURRENT IS 1 6A C ENTER THEN KEYIN CURRENT MEAS 16A 0 00 A In above step B of CURRENT MEAS ACCURACY CALI press then AC source will output 12 5 VAC The user should apply suitable load to output to make the output current measured by current meter or power analyzer be about 1 6A for 61705 The different model shows different current value in display If the output current is ok after applying load press ENTER then AC source will output 125VAC The output current will be 10 times of step B 16A Keyin the exact value of current measured by current meter The output current of step B and step C are shown as below 4 6 Calibration Model 61705 12000 VA Step C is the final step of CURRENT MEAS ACCURACY CALI Press PAGEI EXIT to exit that page
12. 1 01 1 02 Firmware version of display waveform and remote Restore the values of the specific group which is previously stored in memory Parameter 1 3 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual RST This command resets the AC source to the initial states It s better to wait about 3 second to send the next command SAV lt n gt Save the values into the specific group in memory Parameter 1 3 SRE This command sets conditions of the Service Request Enabled Register If one or more of the enabled events of the Status Byte Register is set the MSS and RQS of Status Byte Register are set too SRE This query returns the Service Request Enabled Register STB This query returns the Status Byte Register Bit configuration of Status Byte Register Coan PRES EST J Condition MSS ESB MAV QUES RQS ESB event status byte summary QES questionable status summary request for service MSS master status summary message available TST This command queries the self test result of the AC source 8 6 2 Instrument Command Dictionary The commands are listed in alphabetical order Commands followed by question marks take only the query forms When commands take both the command and query forms they are noted in the query syntax descriptions 8 6 2 1 SYSTEM Sub system SYSTem ERRor VERSion LOCal REMote SYSTem ERRor 8 8 Description Query Syntax
13. 6 2 Description of Power Transfer Unit use etit den designen 6 1 Self test and Troubleshooting amer 7 1 Mol SU a RT a N 7 1 Hele PEE 7 1 Je Troubleshooting ee 7 2 8 22255 8 95 8 1 8 1 General Information re 8 1 8 1 1 Setting the GPIB Address and RS 232C Parameters 8 1 8 1 2 Wire Connection of 5 232 8 1 8 2 The GPIB Capability of the AG Source fue o ee 8 2 8 3 Introduction to Programming uses in ints 8 3 8 3 1 COnVentlofis etudes Miet 8 3 8 3 2 Numerical Data Formats 8 3 8 3 3 Boolean Data It t e e dada wp TIRE NR aes 8 3 8 3 4 Character Data Format ew e pon dere poe 8 3 8 3 5 Basic Definition d to coit et a 8 4 8 4 Traversal of the Command Tree isaac eren terr anne area 8 5 8 3 Bxecution Order ettet aute Re 8 6 86 The Commands of the AC SOUECe naar lan 8 6 8 6 1 Common Command Dictionary 8 7 8 6 2 Instrument Command 8 8 8 7 Command re ei Seres rode 8 31 Appendix A Pin Assignment of TTL SIGNAL esee 1 Appendix B Built in Waveforms ae aa a 3 General Information 1 General Infor
14. AC MEASure SCALar CURRent AC These queries return the rms current which is being output at Description FETCh returns the previously acquired data the output terminal Query Syntax FETCh CURRent AC MEASure CURRent AC Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual Return Parameters lt NR2 gt FETCh SCALar CURRent DC MEASure SCALar CURRent DC Description These queries return the DC current which is being output at the output terminal Query Syntax FETCh CURRent DC MEASure CURRent DC Return Parameters lt NR2 gt FETCh SCALar CURRent AMPLitude MAXimum MEASure SCALar CURRent AMPLitude MAXimum Description These queries return the absolute value of peak current Query Syntax FETCh CURRent AMPLitude MAXimum MEASure CURRent AMPLitude MAXimum Return Parameters lt NR2 gt FETCh SCALar CURRent CREStfactor MEASure SCALar CURRent CREStfactor Description These queries return the output current crest factor It is the ratio of peak output current to rms output current Query Syntax FETCh CURRent CREStfactor MEASure CURRent CREStfactor Return Parameters lt NR2 gt FETCh SCALar CURRent INRush MEASure SCALar CURRent INRush Description These queries return the inrush current which is being output at the output terminal Query Syntax FETCh CURRent INRush
15. AC 100 Only the third colon is a specific root 85 Execution Order The AC source executes program messages by the order received Program message units except coupled commands are executed in order of reception The execution of coupled commands is deferred until program message terminator is received A coupled command sets parameters which are affected by the setting of other commands Problems may arise because the prior state of the AC source will affect the response of a coupled parameter to its programming For example assume that the current output voltage range is LOW a new state is desired with output voltage range HIGH and amplify 220 Volt If the commands VOLTage AC 220 lt PMT gt VOLTage RANGe HIGH lt PMT gt are sent data out of range error will be produced Reversing the order or sending the commands in one program message can avoid such kind of error For the above example the program message VOLTage AC 220 VOLTage RANGe HIGH lt PMT gt can be sent without error 8 6 The Commands of the AC Source This subsection is going to talk about the syntax and parameters for all commands of the AC source The examples given for each command are generic Syntax Forms Definitions of syntax are in long form headers whereas only short form headers appear in examples Parameters Most commands require a parameter Return Parameters All queries return a parameter 8 6 Models Remote Operation If a comma
16. If number expresses the settings the user can use numeric and decimal keys or RPG to set value then press ENTER to confirm If words express the settings the user can turn RPG to choose then press ENTER to confirm If there are 4 or w patterns in right down side of display it means there are functional list on last page or next page The user can press SHIFT then a to change page If finish the setting press PAGE EXIT to return to CHOICE PAGE MAIN PAGE Output setting and measurement PAGE CHOICE 4 MANUAL CAL 1 SETUP 2 CONF 3 OUTPUT Local Operation RANGE Vac LIMIT Vdc LMT Vde LMT I LIMIT DELAY BUZZER OUTPUT RELAY DATALOCK Is START Is INTERVAL REMOTE INHIBIT EXT V reserved GPIB RS 232 POWER ON STATUS V SET DEGREE PHASEI 2 PHASEI 3 Vs V ms DCs V ms V OUT AND MEAS I MEAS EXT V reserved PHASE CALI 3 3 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual 5 LIST 6 PULSE 7 STEP 8 INTERHAR COUNT TRIG BASE COUPLE SEO DEGREE Vs Fs DCs start Ve Fe DCe end WAVE TIME CYCLE COUNT Vac F Vde DUTY PERIOD TRIG WAVE DEGREE COUNT DWELL Vac Vde dV dF TRIG WAVE DEGREE Fi start Fi end LEVEL TIME EXE MOD Figure 3 2 1 3 4 Local Operation 3 3 MAIN PAGE Output Setti
17. MEASure CURRent INRush Return Parameters lt NR2 gt FETCh SCALar FREQuency MEASure SCALar FREQuency Description These queries return the output frequency in Hertz Query Syntax FETCh FREQuency MEASure FREQuency Return Parameters lt NR2 gt FETCh SCALar POWer AC REAL MEASure SCALar POWer AC REAL Description These queries return the true power which is being output at output terminals in watts Query Syntax FETCh POWer AC MEASure POWer AC Return Parameters lt NR2 gt FETCh SCALar POWer APParent MEASure SCALar POWer APParent Description Query Syntax Return Parameters Remote Operation These queries return the apparent power which is being output at output terminals in volt amperes FETCh POWer AC APParent MEASure POWer AC APParent lt NR2 gt FETCh SCALar POWer REACtive MEASure SCALar POWer REACtive Description Query Syntax Return Parameters These queries return the reactive power which is being output at output terminals in volt amperes Reactive power is computed as VAR APPARENTPOWER REALPOWER FETCh POWer AC REACtive MEASure POWer AC REACtive lt NR2 gt FETCh SCALar POWer PFACtor MEASure SCALar POWer PFACtor Description Query Syntax Return Parameter
18. programming data or query Example FREQ OUTPut Program Message Unit Separator The separator semicolon separates the program message unit elements from one another in a program message Example VOLT AC 110 FREQ 120 lt PMT gt Program Message Terminator lt gt A program message terminator represents the end of a program message Three permitted terminators are 1 end or identify 2 new line which is a single ASCII encoded byte 10 decimals 3 lt NL gt END new line with EOI Note The response message is terminated by END for GPIB and for RS 232C Headers Data Root Specifier Message Terminator VOLT AMPL 100 RANG HIGH MEAS CURR NL Head Separator Query Header Message Unit Separators Figure 7 1 The Structure of Command Message 8 4 Traversal of the Command Tree Multiple program message unit elements can be sent in a program message The first command is always referred to the root node Subsequent commands are referred to the same tree level as the previous command in a program message A colon preceding a 8 5 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual program message unit changes the header path to the root level Example OUTPut PROTection CLEar All colons are header separators OUTPut PROTection CLEar Only the first colon is a specific root OUTPut PROTection CLEar VOLT
19. 0 00 Vac3 0 0 Pt 0 0 0 0 0 00 The procedures of setting from ALL to INDIVIDUAL are shown as below 1 Move the cursor to the command of V_SET 2 Turn RPG to change the option from ALL to ENTER INDIVIDUAL then press 3 7 2 Output Degree COUPLE ALL COUPLE INDIVIDUAL The AC source can control the transition angle of the waveform when it out or quit The user set DEG ON and DEG OFF to achieve it in OUTPUT functional list see 3 7 The procedures for setting output phase angle DEGREE ON 90 and OFF 180 are 3 20 Local Operation described as below 1 Move the cursor to the command line DEG 0 0 DEG OFF IMMED of ON 2 Press 9 0 then to change the value to 90 0 DEG ON 90 0 DEG OFF IMMED 3 The cursor moves to the command line of OFF automatically 4 Press 1 8 0 then press DEG ON 90 0 DEG OFF 180 0 to change the value to 180 0 1 The output or quit phase angle of waveform is set for Phase 1 The other phases will follow Phase 1 to out or quit at the same time 2 IF OFF IMMED the output voltage quits immediately when the user presses QUIT Butifa value of degree is set the output voltage will last until the setting degree Keyin OFF 360 became OFF IMMED 3 7 3 Vdc Output The AC source can program output voltage that contains DC component by setting Vdc on OUTPUT functional list see 3 7
20. CONDition ENABle NTRansition PTRansition Remote Operation STATus OPERation EVENt Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters This command queries the Operation Status register STATus OPERation EVENt None Always zero STATus OPERation ENABle Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters This command sets the Operation Status Enable register The register is a mask which enables specific bits from the Operation Status register STATus OPERation ENABle NR I valid range 0 255 Always zero STATus QUEStionable CONDition Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters This query returns the value of the Questionable Condition register which is a read only register that holds the real time questionable status of the AC source STATus QUEStionable CONDition NONE lt NRI gt valid range 0 511 STATus QUEStionable EVENt Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters This query returns the value of the Questionable Event register The Event register is a read only register which holds all events that are passed by the Questionable NTR and or PTR filter If QUES bit of the Service Request Enabled register is set and the Questionable Event register gt 0 QUES bit of the Status Byte register is set too STATus QUEStionable EVENt NONE lt NRI gt valid range 0 5
21. LIMIT see 3 5 2 3 5 3 the display will show the following Conflicting with RANGE or V LIMIT Press lt ENTER gt key to Exit NOTICE Local Operation 1 To save and recall output settings are for MAIN PAGE setting only the other parameters are ignored 2 If V SET ALL see 3 7 1 the recalling settings to MAIN PAGE are defined to Vacl Vdcl 3 8 2 Save and Recall System Data The AC source offers three memory groups for the user to save system data and to recall them for later use The system data includes all parameters in function lists like measurement settings SETUP see 3 5 CONF see 3 6 and OUTPUT see 3 7 In the CHOICE PAGE see 3 4 press then PAGE EXIT to run the SAVE function The displays are shown as below PAGE CHOICE 1_ 1 SETUP 2 CONF 3 0UTPUT 4 MANUAL CALI 5 LIST 6 PULSE 7 STEP 8 INTERHAR Save all parameters to Group 1 3 1 Press 3 to choose one group to save then press ENTER to confirm The display will show the saving status sentence about three seconds as below Save all parameters to Group 1 3 1 Saving now do not shut down Then press to return to CHOICE PAGE Recalling system data from memory group is shown the following In CHOICE PAGE press then to run the RECALL function The display will show as below Recall parameters of Group 1 3 1 Pro
22. OFF TRIG PAUSE 01 0 00 P 0 00 2 0 00 2 0 00 _TRIG_ OFF TRIG PAUSE 2 0 00 2 0 00 0 00 0 00 RUNNING RUNNING STEP 0 00 0 00 A v STEP 0 00 0 00 If the AC Source is in output status press OUT QUIT the output will quit waveform to zero voltage OUT QUIT MAIN PAGE Users must press ENTER Then if press ENTER press The STEP wave will stop to execute when press 5 20 to trigger again to output STEP waveform directly again the AC Source only out the waveform set in Or if in quit status users can to exit STEP execution page Calibration When TRIG MANUAL the LCD shows UP and TRIG DOWN The output waveform will change to the next step if TRIG_UP is selected The output waveform will change back to last step if TRIG_DOWN is selected _TRIG_UP STOP STEP TRIG_DOWN Vrms 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 A I rms 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 v STEP mode example COUNT 3 DWELL 60 0 ms STEP Vac 40 0 F 50 00 Vde 0 0 dV 10 0 dF 50 00 dDC 20 0 lt SHIFT gt lt ENTER gt to Execute TRIG AUTO WAVE A STEP DEGREE 1 0 0 lt SHIFT gt lt ENTER gt to Execute 0Vdc 20Vdc 40V dc 60Vdc TES TES M gt lt sgle sono
23. SLAVE2 FETCh MEASure SCALar CURRent AC DC AMPLitude MAXimum CREStfactor INRush FREQuency POWer 8 31 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual REAL APParent REACtive PFACtor TOTal VOLTage ACDC DC OUTPut STATe RELay SLEW VOLTage DC MODE PROTection CLEar SOURce CURRent LIMit DELay INRush STARt INTerval FREQency CW IMMediate VOLTage LEVel IMMediate AMPLitude DC LIMit AC DC PLUS MINus RANGe 8 32 FUNCtion SHAPe SHAPe LIST COUPIe POINts COUNt DWELI SHAPe BASE VOLTage STARt END DC STARt END FREQuency STARt END DEGRee gt gt MODE THD AMP MODE THD AMP PULSe VOL Tage AC DC FREQuency SHAPe SPHase COUNt DCYCle PERiod STEP VOLTage DC FREQuency SHAPe Remote Operation 8 33 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual SPHase DVOLtage AC DC DFRequency DWELI COUNt INTerharmonics FREQuency STARt END LEVEI DWELI MODe SOURce PHASe ON OFF SOURce CONFigure INHibit TRACe RMS STATus OPERation EVENt ENABle QUEStionable CONDition ENABle NTRansition PTRansition TRIG TRIG STATE 8 34 Pin Assignment of TTL
24. Then display will show as below Press to save the calibration result Press ENTER to save Press PAGE EXIT not to save NOTICE 1 The resistance of applied load must be constant so that the load current is proportional to output voltage If not the step B of CURRENT MEAS ACCURACY is insignificant Users only need to meet the current of step C When output voltage is 125 2 When doing the procedure of calibration the protection is removed temporarily It may cause damage of AC source if applying unsuitable load 4 2 3 External Vref Calibration Reserved On CALIBRATION CHOICE page press 3 to do the external Vref calibration See details as below CALIBRATION CHOICE 3 1 V OUT AND MEAS 2 IMEAS 3 EXT Vref 4 7 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual Please Remove Load Before Calibrating Press lt ENTER gt to start 3 EXTERNAL Vref CALI 150V RANGE A Vref INPUT SHORT WAIT TWO SECONDS THEN ENTER Vde 0 00 V In above step A of EXTERNAL Vref CALI short the external Vref input terminal to make input is OV then the display shows the measured Vdc from AC source They are offset voltages produced by internal components Wait two seconds then press ENTER then OV Then press SHIFT then to change to next step 3 EXTERNAL Vref CALI 150V RANGE B INPUT EXT V5VDC WAIT TWO SECOND KEYIN EXT V DVM M
25. User also can set DC component of each phase individually if V SET INDIVIDUAL see 3 7 1 The procedures of setting Vdc 2V is described as below 1 Move the cursor to the command line of Vdc Vde 0 0 3 2 2 Press 2 then press ENTER to change the value to 2 0 Vdc 2 0 1 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual The DC component of AC source output is applied to doing some voltage tests The AC source has not such many output capacitors some feature like voltage ripple load transient are not like DC source 3 7 4 Phase Angle Setting For 3 phase AC power system the phase angle between each is 120 AC source of 61700 can program the phase angle 0 360 not only fix on 120 The user set PHASE 1 2 and PHASE 1 3 to achieve it in OUTPUT functional list see 3 7 The parameter of PHASE 1 2 means phase angle between Phase 1 1 L and Phase 2 2 L The procedures of setting a balance phase angle is described as below 1 The cursor moves to the command line of PHASE 1 2 PHASE 1 2 0 0 PHASE 1 3 0 0 2 Press 1 2 0 then press ENTER PHASE 1 2 120 0 PHASE 1 3 0 0_ 3 The cursor moves to the command line of PHASE 1 3 automatically 4 Press 2 4 Lo then press ENTER PHASE 1 2 120 0 PHASE 1 3 2240 0 NOTICE Users cannot connect 2 L 3 L terminals of AC source outputs together even set the PH
26. a specific period of time in PULSE mode see 5 3 even make the output change to its set value step by step in STEP mode see 5 4 With these functions it is easy to simulate such as cycle dropout transient spike brown out etc Not only measurements related to power in MAIN PAGE see 3 3 The AC source also can achieve interharmonics waveform a sweeping frequency superimposed on a static fundamental wave see 5 5 5 2 List Mode Optionanl Function On CHOICE PAGE see 3 4 press 5 then ENTER choose the LIST functional list PAGE CHOICE 5_ 1 SETUP 2 CONF 3 4 MANUAL CALI 5 LIST 6 PULSE 7 STEP 8 INTERHAR COUPLE 2 LIST TRIG AUTO BASE TIME COUNT 0 lt SHIFT gt lt ENTER gt to Execute v COUPLE INDIVIDUAL EDIT LIST TRIG AUTO BASE TIME COUNT 0 2 0 0 lt SHIFT gt lt ENTER gt to Execute v 5 11 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual The waveform programming of LIST mode is the assembly of the SEQuences The output waveform will start from SEQ 0 then SEQ by SEQ The execution will stop until a SEQ which TIME or CYCLE 0 even the following SEQs have been set will not be executed COUPLE INDIVIDUAL 2 To set the output function is individual dependent mode b1 2 3 TRIG AUTO MANUAL the way to trigger AUTO it will finish all COUNT number when trigger There is only one way setting when couple is
27. command sets the mode of list function Query Syntax SOURce LIST Parameters ALL NONE Return Parameters ALL NONE SOURce LIST POINts Description This command returns the number of sequences of the list mode Query Syntax SOURce LIST POINts Parameters None Return Parameters lt NRI gt valid range 0 100 SOURce LIST COUNt Description This command sets the number of times that the list is executed before it is completed Query Syntax SOURce LIST COUNt Parameters lt gt valid range 0 65535 Return Parameters lt gt SOURce LIST DWELI Description This command sets the sequence of dwell time list points Query Syntax SOURce LIST DWELI Parameters lt NR2 gt lt NR2 gt valid range 0 99999999 9 unit ms Return Parameters lt NR2 gt lt NR2 gt SOURce LIST SHAPe Description This command sets the sequence of waveform buffer list points Query Syntax SOURce LIST SHAPe Parameters AJB AJB Return Parameters ABB AJB SOURce LIST BASE Description This command sets time base of list Query Syntax SOURce LIST BASE Parameters TIME CYCLE Return Parameters TIME CYCLE SOURce LIST VOL Tage STARt Description This command sets the sequence of AC start voltage list points Query Syntax SOURce LIST VOLTage STARt Parameters
28. fan malfunctions output voltage is over or under the specific value output voltage is over or under the specific value 3 26 Local Operation OUTPUT SHORT It is short protection and means that the output terminals are shorted INPUT FAIL It is power failure protection and means that the line input voltage 3 27 Calibration 4 Calibration 4 1 Introduction The AC Source built a simple way to calibrate the 3 phase output and measurement accuracy without opening cover Users can do it for each phase just follow the procedures step by step A voltage meter current meter suitable load and 5V DC Source are needed for while calibration procedure Connections for these instruments please refer to Figure 4 1 1 There are three items need to calibrate But it is not necessary to calibrate all at once User can just choose one item if needs Current Meter 5V DC Source Voltage AC Source Meter Figure 4 1 1 4 1 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual 4 2 MANUAL CALI Functional List Users can choose 4 MANUAL CALI in CHOICE PAGE to enter the calibration procedure Before showing the calibration items for safety reason user must enter password The password is shown in this manual in order to confirm the user read the manual before doing the calibration procedure PAGE CHOICE 4_ 1 SETUP 2 CONF 3 0UTPUT 4 MANUAL CALI 5 LIST 6 PULSE 7 5 8 INTERHAR Enter
29. front of cursor Under shift mode pressing the key on RECALL CHOICE PAGE the user can recall system data see 3 8 OUT QUIT OUT QUIT command key Pressing this key may enable the ac source output voltage or quit the output voltage 7 SHIFT Shift mode selection key Pressing this key will switch the ac source from normal operational mode to the shift mode Numeric and decimal keys The user can program numeric data by pressing the digital keys and the decimal key ENTER key It is to confirm the setting of parameters RPG The user can input programming data or options by turning the RPG to the desired ones far tei power switch It is to power on or off 1 5 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual 1 4 2 The Rear Panel Figure 1 2 The Rear Panel 1 6 General Information Table 1 2 The Description of the Rear Panel Description The label includes model number serial number of the AC source The BNC connector inputs control waveform amplitude from 2 Ext Ref external analog signal This function is reserved now The 9 pin D type female connector transfers control commands to 3 RS 232C and f
30. 0 300 0 unit V lt NR2 gt LIMit DC PLUS This command sets the setting of Vdc LIMIT which will restrict the value of Vdc SOURce VOLTage LIMit DC PLUS lt NR2 gt valid range 0 0 424 2 unit V lt NR2 gt LIMit DC MINus This command sets the setting of Vde LIMIT which will restrict the value of Vdc SOURce VOLTage LIMit DC MINus lt NR2 gt valid range 0 0 424 2 unit V lt NR2 gt RANGe Remote Operation Description This command sets output voltage range with two options of LOW 150 HIGH 300 Query Syntax SOURce VOL Tage RANGe Parameters LOW HIGH Return Parameters LOW HIGH 8 6 2 6 CONFIGURE Sub system SOURce CONFigure INHibit SOURce CONFigure INHibit Description This command sets REMOTE INHIBIT state There are three states for the feature of remote inhibit OFF LIVE and TRIG Query Syntax SOURce CONFigure INHibit Parameters OFF LIVE TRIG Return Parameters OFF LIVE TRIG 8 6 2 7 PHASE Sub system SOURce PHASe ON OFF SOURce PHASe ON Description This command sets the transition angle of the waveform when it out Default DEGREE ON is 0 degree Query Syntax SOURce PHASe ON Parameters lt NR2 gt valid range 0 0 359 9 Return Parameters lt NR2 gt SOURce PHASe OFF Description This command sets the transition angle of t
31. 0 DCs 0 0 Fe 50 00 DCe 0 0 A TIME 75 0 ms DEGREE 0 0 1 LIST Fs 50 00 DCs 0 0 Fe 50 00 DCe 100 0 A TIME 80 0 ms SEQ 2 DEGREE 0 0 1 LIST Vs 20 0 Fs 50 00 DCs 0 0 Ve 100 0 Fe 50 00 DCe 0 0 A WAVE A TIME 100 0 ms The output waveform de 75ms E 75ms 100ms 5 15 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual 5 3 Pulse Mode Optional Function On CHOICE PAGE see 3 4 press 6 then ENTER choose the PULSE functional list PAGE CHOICE 6_ 1 SETUP 2 CONF 3 0UTPUT 4 MANUAL CALI S LIST 6 PULSE 7 STEP 8 INTERHAR COUNT 0 PULSE Vac 0 0 F 60 00 Vdc 0 0 DUTY 0 0 PERIOD 0 0 ms lt SHIFT gt lt ENTER gt to Execute v Press SHIFT then v to change to next page TRIG AUTO WAVE A PULSE DEGREE 1 0 0 lt SHIFT gt lt ENTER gt to Execute A The PULSE mode allows users to program a particular waveform 1 2 3 attach to normal output set in MAIN PAGE The waveform programming is to specify duty percent on top of programmed output and the transient state COUNT the repeat number of pulse Vac F Vde the Vac F and DC output in the duty of period DUTY the proportion of pulse in one period PERIOD the length of a pulse period TRIG AUTO MANUAL the way to trigger AUTO it will finish all COUNT number when trigger MANUAL it will execute pulse
32. 11 STATus QUEStionable ENABle Description Query Syntax This command sets or reads the value of the Questionable Enable register The register is a mask which enables specific bits from the Questionable Event register to set the questionable summary QUES bit of the Status Byte register STATus QUEStionable ENABle 8 29 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual Parameters Return Parameters lt NRI gt valid range 0 65535 lt gt STATus QUEStionable NTRansition Description These commands make the values of the Questionable NTR register set or read These registers serve as polarity filters between the Questionable Enable and Questionable Event registers and result in the following actions When a bit of the Questionable NTR register is set at 1 a 1 to 0 transition of the corresponding bit in the Questionable Condition register will cause that bit in the Questionable Event register to be set When a bit of the Questionable PTR register is set at 1 a 0 to 1 transition of the corresponding bit in the Questionable Condition register will cause that bit in the Questionable Event register to be set Tf the two same bits in both NTR and PTR registers are set at 0 no transition of that bit in the Questionable Condition register can set the corresponding bit in the Questionable Event register Bit Configuration of Questionable Status Register Bit 15 9 7 5 4 3 2 1 Po
33. ASE 1 2 0 and PHASE 1 3 0 3 7 5 Slew Rate of Output Transient The AC source can control the transition waveform of the output by setting Vs and DCs on OUTPUT functional list see 3 7 User can set two commands to achieve the transient state of output waveform Vs V ms DCs V ms Vs the slew rate of output Vac DCs the slew rate of output Vdc 3 22 Local Operation When users change the output setting in MAIN PAGE the output voltage will change corresponding to the Vs DCs commands The procedures of setting Vs V ms 0 2 DCs V ms 0 1 are described as below 1 Move the cursor to the command line of Vs V ms Vs V ms 0 000_ 2 Press 0 2 then press ENTER to change the value to 0 2 Vs V ms 0 200 3 The cursor moves to the command line of DCs V ms automatically Press DCs V ms 0 100 _ 0 1 then press ENTER NOTICE 1 When user set Vs V ms 0 DCs V ms 0 the output transient is in the fastest speed Vs DCs have large input range in software programming but the output might not exactly follow the slew rate when Vs DCs are too large When user run Or of AC source the output voltage will change immediately If users want to out or quit the output with the setting slew rate he must keyin 0 V then press 3 8 Save and Recall The AC source offers two modes for the user to
34. DC Description This command sets the delta DC voltage in each step Query Syntax SOURce STEP DVOLtage DC Parameters lt NR2 gt valid range 212 2 212 1 in low range 424 2 424 2 in high range Return Parameters lt NR2 gt SOURce STEP DFRequency Description This command sets the delta frequency in each step Query Syntax SOURce STEP DFRequency Parameters lt NR2 gt valid range 0 00 1000 00 unit Hz Return Parameters lt NR2 gt SOURce DWELI Description This command sets the dwell time in each step Query Syntax SOURce STEP DWELI Parameters lt NR2 gt valid range 0 99999999 9 unit ms Return Parameters lt NR2 gt SOURce STEP COUNt Description This command sets the number of times that the step is executed before it is completed Query Syntax SOURce STEP COUNt Parameters lt NR2 gt valid range 0 65535 Return Parameters lt NR2 gt OUTPut MODE Description This command sets the operation mode Query Syntax OUTPut MODE Parameters FIXED LIST PULSE STEP SYNTH INTERHAR 8 26 Return Parameters TRIG Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters Remote Operation FIXED LIST PULSE STEP SYNTH INTERHAR This command sets STEP mode in OFF ON execution state after setting OUTPut MODE STEP If users want to change the parameters it s necessary to set TRIG OFF th
35. DVM is about 15VAC This step is just to make sure the connection is correctly Then go to next step D Press ENTER check the output voltage measured by DVM is about 150VAC Keyin the exact value measured by DVM then press ENTER Then press SHIFT then W to change to next step 1 V OUT AND MEAS ACCURACY CALI 300V RNG E ENTER THEN CHECK OUTPUT IS 30VAC F ENTER THEN KEYIN DVM MEAS 300VAC 000 V A In above step E of V OUT AND MEAS ACCURACY CALI the user should not turn on the load Press ENTER then check the output voltage measured by DVM is about This step is just to make sure the connection is correctly Then go to next step Press ENTER check the output voltage measured by DVM is about 300VAC the exact value measured by DVM then press ENTER Step is the final step of V OUT AND MEAS ACCURACY CALI Press to exit that page Then display will show as below Press ENTER to save the calibration results Press ENTER to save Press PAGE EXIT not to save NOTICE 1 Users can press PAGE EXIT to exit to the calibration choice page at every step 2 See the above display if press PAGE EXIT not to save the result the result of calibration still works until turn the power off 4 5 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual
36. EAS 0 000 VDC ENTER A In above step B of EXTERNAL Vref CALI the user apply 5Vdc to Vref BNC connector from outer DC source Check the output voltage of AC source is about 106Vdc then keyin the exact value of input Vref voltage not AC source output measured from DVM Step B is the final step of EXTERNAL Vref CALI Press to exit that page Then display will show as below Press ENTER to save the calibration result Press ENTER to save Press PAGE EXIT not to save 4 8 Calibration 4 2 4 Phase Angle Calibration In order to get better accuracy of phase angle between each output voltage especially at high frequency 61700 series AC source allow users to calibrate it You can choose 4 into phase offset calibration at PHASE CHOICE PAGE see 4 2 PAGE CHOICE 1_ 1 SETUP 2 CONF 3 0UTPUT 4 MANUAL CALI 5 LIST 6 PULSE 7 STEP 8 INTERHAR Please Remove Load Before Calibrating Press lt ENTER gt to start Confirm no load is connected press ENTER to phase offset calibration 4 PHASE OFFSET CALI L12Dly 00 0 us L13Dly 00 0 us 0 00 Vac2 0 00 Vac3 0 00 L12 0 000 L13 0 000 L12Dly 00 0 us and L13Dly 00 0 us are just for reference Step A Measure the voltage between to N about 50VAC then the exact value measured by DVM to Vacl then press ENTER Step B Measure the voltage between 2 L to N about 50VAC then key
37. FUNCtion SHAPe B AMP Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters This command sets the percentage of peak at which the clipped sine clips in waveform buffer B SOURce FUNCtion SHAPe B AMP lt NR2 gt valid range 0 0 100 lt NR2 gt SOURce VOL Tage LEVel IMMediate AMPLitude AC Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters This command sets the AC composition of output voltage in Volts SOURce VOL Tage LEVel IMMediate AMPLitude AC lt NR2 gt valid range 0 0 150 0 in low range 0 0 300 0 in high range lt NR2 gt SOURce VOL Tage LEVel IMMediate AMPLitude DC Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters SOURce VOL Tage Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters SOURce VOL Tage Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters SOURce VOL Tage Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters SOURce VOL Tage This command sets the DC composition of output voltage in Volts SOURce VOL Tage LEVel IMMediate AMPLitude DC lt NR2 gt valid range 212 1 212 1 in low range 424 2 424 2 in high range lt NR2 gt LIMit AC This command sets the setting of Vac LIMIT which will restrict the value of Vac SOURce VOL Tage LIMit AC lt NR2 gt valid range 0
38. OFF COUPLE AC AMPLIFIER 2 Turn RPG to change the option from OFF to ON then press EXT V ON COUPLE AC_AMPLIFIER _ 3 The cursor moves to the command EXT V ON COUPLE DC LEVEL CTL line of COUPLE automatically 4 Turn RPG to select DC LEVEL EXT V ON COUPLE DC LEVEL CTL CTL then press ENTER Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual NOTICE When EXT V ON COUPLE DC LEVEL CTL the output voltage Vout will respond to the external control DC voltage level only The user cannot control Vout amplitude through the keypad on the front panel until EXT V OFF again WARNING 1 As COUPLE AC AMPLIFIER and the frequency of Vref is over 1200Hz it might cause AC source damage The user should obey the formula if F gt 1200Hz Vref pk pk V x F Vref Hz 10000 VHz 2 Because of the bandwidth limitation of AC source the output may distortion Especially when external V reference consists of high frequency composition 3 6 5 WAVEFORM GENERATOR Optinal Function The AC source provides the user with two independent sets of waveforms A and B in each phase Both of the waveforms include sinusoidal square clipped sinusoidal 30 sets of built in waveforms and 6 sets of user defined waveforms To set D1 waveform A as square wave 1 Move the cursor to the command of WAVEA 1 WAVEA 1 SINE _ 2 Turn RPG to change the option to SQR then press ENTER AVEA 1 SQR _
39. PROGRAMMABLE AC POWER SOURCE 61705 User s Manual Edition November 2003 P N 11 000906 Schulz V Electronic Schulz Electronic GmbH Dr Rudolf Eberle Strake 2 D 76534 Baden Baden Fon 49 7223 9636 0 Fax 49 7223 9636 90 vertrieb schulz electronic de www schulz electronic de Legal Notices The information in this document is subject to change without notice Chroma ATE INC makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this manual including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose Chroma ATE INC shall not be held liable for errors contained herein or direct indirect special incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing performance or use of this material CHROMA ATE INC 43 Wu Chuan Road Wu Ku Industrial Park Wu Ku Taipei Taiwan Copyright Notices Copyright 2002 Chroma ATE INC all rights reserved Reproduction adaptation or translation of this document without prior written permission is prohibited except as allowed under the copyright laws Warranty All Chroma instruments are warranted against defects in material and workmanship for a period of one year after date of shipment Chroma agrees to repair or replace any assembly or component found to be defective under normal use during this period Chroma s obligation under this warranty is limited solely to repairing any such instrument which in Chroma s sole opinio
40. Parameters Return Parameters SYSTem VERSion Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters SYSTem LOCal Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters SYSTem REMote Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters INSTrument COUPIe NSELect SELect PHASe SLAVEI SLAVE2 Remote Operation This command queries the error string of the command parser SYSTem ERRor NONE Response error string No Error Data Format Error Data Range Error Too Many Errors Execution Error This query requests the AC source to identify itself SYSTem VERSion NONE This command can only be used under the control of RS 232C IfSYST LOC is programmed the AC source will be set in the LOCAL state and the front panel will work NONE NONE NONE This command can only be used under the control of RS 232C f SYST REM is programmed the AC source will be set in the REMOTE state and the front panel will be disabled except the lt PAGE EXIT gt key NONE NONE NONE 8 6 2 INSTRUMENT Sub system Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual INSTrument COUPIe Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters INSTrument NSELect Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters INSTrument SELect Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters In a multi phase power source it is convenient t
41. Password _ You can get password in user s manual Enter Password You can get password in user s manual 1 The password of entering calibration procedure is 7377 then press 2 Before calibrating the AC source users should read the procedure in details Or it may lose some data in memory because of improper operation After keyin the correct Password the display shows PHASE CHOICE PAGE PAGE CHOICE 4 1 SETUP 2 CONF 3 0UTPUT 4 MANUAL CALI 5 LIST 6 PULSE 7 STEP 8 INTERHAR 4 2 Calibration Choose the phase you want to calibrate the display shows CALIBRATION CHOICE PAGE CALIBRATION CHOICE 1_ 1 V OUT AND MEAS 2 IMEAS 3 EXT Vref V OUT AND MEAS output voltage and voltage measurement accuracy calibration I MEAS current measurement accuracy calibration EXT Vref external Vref calibration 4 2 1 Output Voltage and Voltage Measurement Calibration On CALIBRATION CHOICE page press 1 to do the output voltage and voltage measurement calibration CALIBRATION CHOICE 1 1 V OUT AND MEAS 2 IMEAS 3 EXT V Please Remove Load Before Calibrating Press lt ENTER gt to start 1 V OUT AND MEAS ACCURACY CALI 150V RNG A KEYIN THE MEASURED Vdc Vdc offset _ mV In this step A of VOUT AND MEAS ACCURACY CALL the user should keyin the AC source s DC output voltage measured by digital voltage meter DVM in mV Then 4 3 Pr
42. Rce PULSE COUNt lt NR2 gt valid range 0 65535 lt NR2 gt SOURce PULSe DCYCle Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters This command sets the duty cycle of PULSE mode SOURce PULSE DCYCle lt NR2 gt valid range 0 100 lt NR2 gt SOURce PULSe PERiod Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters OUTPut MODE Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters TRIG Description 8 24 This command sets the period of the PULSE mode SOURce PULSE PERiod lt NR2 gt valid range 0 99999999 9 unit ms lt NR2 gt This command sets the operation mode OUTPut MODE FIXED LIST PULSE STEP SYNTH INTERHAR FIXED LIST PULSE STEP SYNTH INTERHAR This command sets PULSE mode in OFF execution state after setting OUTPut MODE PULSE If users want to change the parameters it s necessary to set TRIG OFF then OUTPut MODE FIXED Then set OUTPut MODE PULSE again to Remote Operation get ready to set TRIG ON Query Syntax TRIG STATE Parameters OFF ON Return Parameters OFF RUNNING 8 6 2 10 STEP Sub system SOURce STEP VOLTage DC FREQuency SHAPe SPHase DVOLtage AC DC DFRequency DWELI COUNt OUTPut MODE TRIG TRIG STATE SOURce STEP VOL Tage AC Description This command sets the initial AC voltage of STEP mode Que
43. SIGNAL Appendix A Pin Assignment of TTL SIGNAL 9 Pin D Type Female Connector 21 Remote Inhibit 7 GND FAULTOUT L4 acon 9 Es oom o Remote Inhibit When voltage level of this pin becomes LOW it can inhibit the output of AC source See 3 6 1 AC ON When AC source output voltage this pin will become HIGH and it becomes LOW when quit output FAULT OUT The voltage level of this pin is HIGH if AC source is in normal state It becomes LOW when AC source is in protection state B 1 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual Pin Assignment of TTL SIGNAL Appendix B Built in Waveforms DST01 DST02 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual DST03 peur DST04 05105 9 Pin Assignment of TTL SIGNAL B 1 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual ET EAD Pin Assignment of TTL SIGNAL DST09 DST010 1 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual DSTO011 Harmonic 057012 Harmonic DST013 DST014 5 98 jo Pin Assignment of TTL SIGNAL 1 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual DST015 DST016
44. Setting the GPIB Address and RS 232C Parameters The AC source is shipped with the GPIB address which is set at 30 The address can be only changed from the CONF functional list menu please refer to 3 6 3 This menu is also used to select the RS 232C interface and specify the parameters of RS 232C such as baud rate and parity 8 1 2 Wire Connection of RS 232C The AC source is shipped with the baud rate which is set at 19200 and with parity which is set as None For RS 232C interface only the signals of TxD and RxD are used for its transfer of data The RS 232C connector is a 9 pin D subminiature female connector The following table describes the pins and signals of RS 232C connector Input Output 22 1 Noconneetion OUTPUT Rx D No connection No connection No connection 8 1 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual Interconnection between the computer compatible with IBM PC and the AC source is illustrated below PIN IBM PC AC Source 1 DCD No Connectio 2 RX q TX 3 TX gt RX 4 DTR No Connectio 5 GND______ GND 6 DSR No Connectio 7 RTS No Connectio 8 CTS No Connectio 9 RI No Connectio 8 2 The GPIB Capability of the AC Source GPIB Description Interface Capabili Functions Talker Listener Commands and response messages can be sent and SHI T6 L4 received over the GPIB bus Status information can be read using a series poll 2 11 source sets the SRQ l
45. TART 10 0 ms 3 The cursor moves to the command line of Is INTERVAL automatically Is INTERVAL 50 0 ms 4 Press 2 0 0 then press to change the value to 200 0 Is INTERVAL 200 0 ms 3 6 CONF Functional List On CHOICE PAGE see 3 4 press 2 then ENTER choose the CONF functional list PAGE CHOICE 2_ 1 SETUP 2 CONF 3 0UTPUT 4 MANUAL CALI 5 LIST 6 PULSE 7 5 8 INTERHAR REMOTE INHIBIT OFF CONF GPIBADD 30 BAUD 19200 WAVEA 1 SINE SINE Local Operation REMOTE INHIBIT OFF CONF GPIB ADD 30 BAUD 19200 WAVEA 1 CSIN MODE THD PER 0 0 CSIN MODE THDPER 0 0 VV WAVEA 2 WAVEB 2 WAVEA 3 WAVEB 3 WAVEA 2 THD PER 2 THD PER WAVEA 3 THD PER WAVEB 3 THD PER Press SHIFT then to change to next page POWER ON STATUS CONF Output OFF Freq 60 00 Vac 0 0 Vdc 0 0 3 6 1 REMOTE INHIBIT The output of the AC source can be inhibited by the external control or by manual trigger The remote inhibit signal is received from 9 pin female connector on rear panel see Appendix A The user can set REMOTE INHIBIT on CONF functional list see 3 6 There are three states for the feature of remote inhibit OFF LIVE and TRIG OFF Itis to disable the feature of remote inhibit LIVE The output of the AC source will be disabled if TTL signal 15 LOW but wi
46. ad and RPG The AC source provides the user friendly programming interface using the keypad and RPG Rotary Pulse Generator on the front panel to the user Each display of the LCD on the AC source represents an operational menu The command tree is shown in Figure 3 2 1 Before describing each menu the following show how to use keypad and RPG to set command When the procedure of power on is finished see 2 6 the display will show MAIN PAGE as below Vac 0 0_ Freq 60 00 Pt 0 0 Vrms 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 Irms 1 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 If the parameter of of OUTPUT Functional list is INDIVIDUAL see 3 7 1 the display will show MAIN PAGE as below Vacl 0 0_ Vac2 0 0 Vac3 0 0 Freq 60 00 Pt 0 0 Vrms 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 Irms 1 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 Press a to move cursor to choose the item Use numeric and decimal keys or RPG to set value then press ENTER to confirm The user can press PAGEIEXIT to change to 3 1 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual CHOICE PAGE as below Or press PAGE EXIT again to return to MAIN PAGE PAGE CHOICE 1_ 1 SETUP 2 CONF 3 0UTPUT 4 MANUAL CALI 5 LIST 6 PULSE 7 STEP 8 INTERHAR In CHOICE PAGE the user can press numeric key then ENTER to choose the functional lists After entering each functional list press a to move cursor to destination
47. arameter A must be entered while parameter B may be omitted or entered once or more times 8 3 2 Numerical Data Formats All data programmed to or returned from the AC source are ASCH The data can be numerical or character string Numerical Data Formats It is a digit with no decimal point The decimal is assumed 123 0123 to be at the right of the least significant digit NR2 digit with a decimal point 123 123 is a digit with a decimal point and an exponent 1 23E 2 8 3 3 Boolean Data Format The Boolean parameter lt Boolean gt takes only the form ON OFF 8 3 4 Character Data Format Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual The character strings returned by query command may take either of the following forms lt CRD gt Character Response Data character string with maximum length of 12 lt SRD gt String Response Data character string 8 3 5 Basic Definition Command Tree Table The commands ofthe AC source are based on a hierarchical structure also known as a tree system In order to obtain a particular command the full path to that command must be specified This path is represented in the table by placing the highest node in the farthest left position of the hierarchy Lower nodes in the hierarchy are indented in the position to the right below the parent node Program Headers Program headers are key words that identify the command They follow the syn
48. aximum distortion is tested on output 125VAC 150V RANGE and 250VAC 300V RANGE with maximum current to linear load 2 Load regulation is tested with sinewave and remote sense 3 Efficiency is tested on input voltage 220V 1 3 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual 1 4 Names of Parts 1 4 1 The Front Panel Bayer e usi Figure 1 1 The Front Panel 1 4 General Information Table 1 1 The Description of the Front Panel Symbol Display The LCD is to display configuration output setup and measurement results Indicator LED OUT and SHIFT for showing activation of output and shift mode are available which are located on the keypad area next to the corresponding keys Cursor moving keys These two keys are to move the cursor to different directions respectively In normal mode pressing any of these two keys will change the place of the cursor Under shift mode these keys enable the LCD display to change to last page or next page if there are or patterns in right down side PAGE or EXIT command key Pressing this key will make the LCD display switching between MAIN PAGE and CHOICE PAGE Or change to CHOICE PAGE in each functional list Under shift mode pressing this key on CHOICE PAGE the user can save system data see 3 8 Backspace and Minus command key Pressing this key will erase the keyin number Or it may show if no number is in
49. easured voltage INST SELect selects phase by name NONE OUTPUTI OUTPUT2 OUTPUT3 NONE INSTrument PHASe SLAVEI Description This command sets the phase shift between and 2 The default value is 120 degree Remote Operation INSTrument PHASe SLAVE1 NR I valid range 0 359 9 lt NRI gt Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters INSTrument PHASe SLAVE2 Description This command sets the phase shift between 1 and 3 The default value is 240 degree Query Syntax INSTrument PHASe SLAVE2 Parameters lt NRI gt valid range 0 359 9 Return Parameters lt NRI gt 8 6 2 3 FETCH amp MEASURE Sub system FETCh MEASure SCALar CURRent AC Query the rms current DC Query the DC current level AMPLitude MAXimum Query the peak current CREStfactor Query the current crest factor INRush Query the inrush current FREQuency Query the frequency POWer gt REAL Query the true power APParent Query the apparent power REACtive Query the reactive power PFACtor Query the power factor TOTal Query the total power VOLTage ACDC Query the rms voltage DC Query the DC voltage This command lets the user get measurement data from the AC source Two measurement commands are available MEASure and FETCh MEASure triggers the acquisition of new data before returning data from measurement buffer FETCh SCALar CURRent
50. eck the stability of input voltage 2 Remove the load 3 If cannot reset the status of protection consult the dealer for assistance INT protection 1 Line input voltage cycle dropout 2 Instant over current of output 3 DD power stage damaged 1 Check the stability of input voltage 2 Remove the load 3 If cannot reset the status of protection consult the dealer for assistance OUTPUT OVP protection Cannot control AC source by GPIB 1 Remote sense is open 2 Output voltage peak is over range 1 The AC source unit address is incorrect 2 GPIB cable is loose at rear 1 Connect the output to remote sense terminals 2 Check the settings of Vac and Vdc on MAIN PAGE 1 Update address 2 Check connection tighten the Screws 7 3 Remote Operation 8 Remote Operation 8 1 General Information The AC source can be controlled remotely through the GPIB or the RS 232C port The GPIB port is mostly used but the RS 232C port is helpful too Technically speaking the GPIB interface is quite different from the RS 232C interface The GPIB interface is an 8 bit parallel data bus owning a host of bus commands for synchronization and up to one Megabyte transfer rate The RS 232C interface a series bus with a few handshake lines for synchronization is less capable so its requirement is not so much and the user can write a simple program to do basic remote control easily 8 1 1
51. en OUTPut MODE FIXED Then set OUTPut MODE STEP again to get ready to set TRIG ON TRIG STATE OFF ON OFF RUNNING 8 6 2 11 INTERHARMONICS Sub system SOURce INTerharmonics FREQuency STARt END LEVEI DWELI MODe OUTPut MODE TRIG TRIG STATE FETCh MEASure INTerharmonics FREQuency Query the sweeping frequency SOURce INTerharmonics FREQuency STARt Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters This command starts frequency of the sweep wave of INTERHARMONICS mode SOURce INTerharmonics FREQuency STARt lt NR2 gt valid range 0 01 2400 00 unit Hz lt NR2 gt SOURce INTerharmonics FREQuency END Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters This command sets the end frequency of the sweep wave of INTERHARMONICS mode SOURce INTerharmonics FREQuency END lt NR2 gt valid range 0 01 2400 00 unit Hz lt NR2 gt SOURce INTerharmonics LEVELI 8 27 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual Description This command the r m s magnitude of the sweep wave in percentage of fundamental Query Syntax SOURce INTerharmonics LEVEI Parameters lt NR2 gt valid range 0 30 at 0 01 Hz 500 Hz 0 20 at 500 01 Hz 1000 Hz 0 10 at 1000 01 Hz 2400 Hz Return Parameters lt NR2 gt SOURce INTerharmonics DWELI Description This command sets
52. est In this procedure the output relays are in OFF status to sure not harming the load connecting on output terminal The AC source will program 300Vac to each phase and measure the voltage If the measured voltage is over 300V 5V the power self test is failed and the display will show NG If it s ok the display is shown as below Then it changes to MAIN PAGE automatically 3 OUTPUT TEST WAVEFORM OK MODEL 61705 WAVEFORM2 OK SERIAL NO 123456 WAVEFORM3 OK 2 7 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual NOTICE 1 The user can do diagnosis if error or NG happens in power on self test procedure Please see section 6 2 in this manual 2 The inner digital circuit of AC source maybe not reset if turn off power then turn on immediately Waiting more than 3 seconds is suggested to turn on power after turning off 2 7 Connectors Option Figure 2 7 1 Option Board This option board is for remote control interface GPIB and RS 232 2 8 Local Operation 3 Local Operation 3 1 Introduction The AC source can be configured to operate in local or remote mode The operation in remote mode through a remote GPIB controller or RS 232C will be described in Chapter 7 In this section the operation in local mode through the keypad on the front panel for data entry and test is going to be described The AC source is configured for local operation when it is turned on 3 2 Operation through Keyp
53. formula Vout dc Vref dc 10 x 424 2 300V RANGE Vout dc Vref dc 10 x 212 1 150V RANGE or Vout ac Vref 7 072 Vac x 300 Vac 300V RANGE Vout ac Vref ac 7 072 Vac x 150 Vac 150V RANGE Local Operation Example 1 set Vout to 100Vde 1 Select RANGE 300V in SETUP functional list apply external V 2 357Vdc the Vout 100Vdc 2 Select RANGE 150V in SETUP functional list apply external V 4 715Vdc the Vout 100Vdc Example 2 set Vout to 100Vac 1 Select RANGE 300V in SETUP functional list apply external V 2 357Vac the Vout 100Vac 2 Select RANGE 150V in SETUP functional list apply external V 4 715Vac the Vout 100Vac DC LEVEL CTL The output voltage Vout ac responses linearly proportional to the controlled DC level with voltage ranging from 10 V to 10 V Vout can be calculated using the following formula Vout ac Vref dc 10 Vdc x 300Vac 300V RANGE Vout ac Vref dc 10 x 150Vac 150V RANGE Example 1 set Vout to 100Vac 1 Select RANGE 300V in SETUP functional list apply external V 3 333Vdc 3 333 Vdc the Vout 100Vac 2 Select RANGE 150V in SETUP functional list apply external V 6 667Vdc 6 667Vdc the Vout 100Vac The procedures of setting EXT V ON COUPLE DC_LEVEL CTL are described as below 1 Move the cursor to the command of EXT V EXT V
54. grammable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual Press 1 3 to choose one group to recall then press ENTER to confirm Then the display will return to CHOICE PAGE after loading the data NOTICE The AC source provides three memory groups 1 2 and 3 The memory group 1 keeps power on defaults The setup data saved into memory group 1 will be recalled automatically when the AC source is powered on again Those saved in other memory groups must be recalled manually 3 9 Protection The AC source provides protection for software and hardware When protection is happened the AC source will quit the output and turn off the output relays then show the condition of protection in display If any protection is triggered to hold normal output please remove the errors then press ENTER to unlock the protection so as to resume the normal operation Protection for software are listed as below Protection Description OVER CURRENT When output current is over the I limit or the current specification OVER POWER When output power is over the specification 1 It is feedback open protection and means that the feedback OUTPUT OVP loop is broken or the output voltage goes wrong 2 When the out voltage is over the limit of each RANGE See 3 3 Protection for hardware are listed as below Protection Description FAN FAIL It is fan failure protection and means that the cooling
55. gure 5 2 1 The Structure of Power Transfer Unit Self test and Troubleshooting 7 Self test and Troubleshooting 7 1 General This section describes the self test steps and suggested troubleshooting procedures when AC source does not function normally If the problem cannot be solved using the information given here consult the distributor whom you purchased the unit 7 2 Self test When power on the AC source it performs a series of self test Firstly it does the memory data and communication self test They contain three items DISPLAY WAVEFORM and REMOTE If any failure is detected on a certain item an error code will be shown at the right side of that item The following table shows all the error messages Error Code Description Remark Bit 0 SRAM error 0 1 ERROR Bit 1 CODE error 0 1 ERROR Bit 2 DATA error 0 OK 1 ERROR Bit 3 Communication error 0 1 ERROR Bit 4 Output test result 0 OK 1 ERROR Bit 5 Reserved Bit 6 Reserved Bit 7 Reserved Example If error code shows ERROR 05 the error code in binary is 00000101 The bit 0 and bit2 are 1 So ERROR 05 means SRAM error and DATA error occurs Error Message Description Action SRAM error SRAM test fail Consult your dealer for assistance CODE error Program code test fail Consult your dealer for assistance DATA error Data in Flash or EEPROM Consult your dealer for ass
56. he waveform when it quit Query Syntax SOURce PHASe OFF Parameters lt NR2 gt valid range 0 0 360 0 360 0 mean is IMMED Return Parameters lt NR2 gt 8 6 2 6 TRACE Sub system TRACe 8 19 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual RMS TRACe Description This command sets waveform data of user defined It needs 1024 data points to construct a period of waveform Users have to normalize the data as the maximum point equal to 32767 or the minimum point equal to 32767 Syntax TRACe lt waveform_name gt lt amplitude gt lt amplitude gt Parameters lt waveform_name gt US lt n gt n 1 6 lt amplitude gt lt NR 1 gt valid range 32767 32767 Example TRACe 051 100 200 32767 500 800 lt 1024 points This command needs about 5 sec to execute TRACe RMS Description This command sets the rms value of user s waveform Users need to calculate the root mean square value of 1024 data points Syntax TRACe RMS lt waveform_name gt lt rms gt Parameters waveform name gt US lt n gt n 1 6 lt rms gt lt NRI gt valid range 0 32767 Example TRACe RMS 051 27000 8 6 2 8 LIST Sub system SOURce LIST COUPIe POINts COUNt DWELI SHAPe BASE VOLTage AC STARt END DC STARt END FREQuency STARt END DEGRee OUTPut MODE TRIG 8 20 Remote Operation TRIG STATE SOURce LIST COUPle Description This
57. ibed as below 1 Move the cursor to the command line of Vde LIMIT Vdc LMT 2424 22 Vde LMT 0 0 2 Press 2 0 0 then press to change the value to 200 0 Vde LMT 200 0 LMT 0 0_ 3 The cursor moves to the command line of Vdc LIMIT automatically LMT 200 0 Vdc LMT 50_ 4 Press 5 0 then press ENTER to change the value to 50 0 Vde LMT 200 0 LMT 50 0 NOTICE 1 The setting of Vdc LIMIT is not restricted by RANGE but the Vdc on MAIN PAGE still restricted by RANGE For example in 150V RANGE although Vdc LIMIT 250V the largest value of Vdc setting is 212 1V 2 When AC source output contains Vdc it s better to restrict the value of Vdc It may cause damage if output polarity is reverse especially the load is polar 3 5 4 I LIMIT DELAY Limitations of output RMS current and delay time are the parameters for triggering over current protection The user can set both on SETUP functional list see 3 5 The discussion of limitation in this command is about user programmable protection not hardware protection 3 9 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual The procedures of setting Current limit 4A Delay time 1 sec are described as below 1 Move the cursor to the command line of I LIMIT A ILIMIT A 0 00 DELAY S 0 0 2 Press 4
58. ike when range changes Then it will set output voltage to new setting value It may cause UUT to shut down or damaged if the output is active when range changes 3 5 2 Vac LIMIT The setting of Vac LIMIT will restrict the value of Vac in MAIN PAGE The user can set Vac LIMIT on SETUP functional list see 3 5 This command is about user programmable protection not hardware protection The procedures for setting Current Vac LIMIT 120V are described as below 1 Move the cursor to the command line of Vac LIMIT Vac LIMIT 300 0 _ 2 Press 15 2 0 then press ENTER to change the value to 120 0 Vac LIMIT A 120 0 NOTICE The setting of Vac LIMIT is not restricted by RANGE but the Vac on MAIN PAGE is restricted by RANGE For example in 150V RANGE although Vac LIMIT 200V the largest value of Vac setting is 150V 3 8 Local Operation 3 5 3 Vde LIMIT Vde LIMIT LIMIT and LIMIT limit the setting value of Vdc on MAIN PAGE The user can set both on SETUP functional list see 3 5 The setting value of Vdc cannot be higher than LIMIT or cannot be lower than LIMIT LIMIT must be positive or zero LIMIT must be negative or zero This command is about user programmable protection not hardware protection The procedures of setting LMT 200V LMT 50V are descr
59. in the exact value measured by DVM to Vac2 then press ENTER Step C Measure the voltage between 3 L to N about 50V then the exact value measured by DVM to Vac3 then press ENTER Step D Measure the voltage between to 2 L about 86 6VAC then the exact value measured by DVM to L12 then press ENTER Step E Measure the voltage between to 3 L about 86 6VAC then the exact value measured by DVM to L13 then press ENTER 4 9 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual Phase offset calibration is finished after above steps are done Press to exit this page NOTICE 1 The output is 50Vac A00Hz in this calibration procedure In order to get a accuracy result please use a high performance DVM like Agilent 34401A 2 The calibration result will keep until power off the AC source Because the phase angle error is different at every time when power on the AC source Users must calibrate every time if they want get better accuracy 4 10 Calibration 5 Application 5 1 General Not only programming the steady sine output voltage and frequency the AC source model 61705 provide several powerful functions to simulate all kinds of power line disturbance Users can make the output change through a number of value in LIST mode see 5 2 or make the output change to its set value for
60. individual MANUAL it will execute sequence waveform for only once The phase is need set tob1 2 It has the same result in COUNT 1 COUNT the whole sequences executing number of times COUNT 0 infinity The source can set each phase count number during individual mode Otherwise it set 2 3 with same count BASE TIME CYCLE the unit of sequence length Press then change to next page for sequence programming DEGREE 0 0 1 LIST Fs 60 00 DCs 0 0 Fe 60 00 DCe 0 0 A TIME 0 0 ms DEGREE 0 0 1 LIST Fs 60 00 DCs 0 0 Fe 60 00 DCe 0 0 A TIME 0 0 ms 2 LIST Fs 60 00 DCs 0 0 Fe 60 00 DCe 0 0 A TIME 0 0 ms Calibration DEGREE 0 0 2 LIST Fs 60 00 DCs 0 0 Fe 60 00 DCe 0 0 A TIME 0 0 ms 3 LIST Fs 60 00 DCs 0 0 Fe 60 00 DCe 0 0 A TIME 0 0 ms v DEGREE 0 0 3 LIST Fs 60 00 DCs 0 0 Fe 60 00 DCe 0 0 A TIME 0 0 ms SEQ number of sequence sequences must start by zero The maximal number of SEQ is 99 DEGREE the phase angle when the sequence starts Vs Fs DCs the initial waveform when the sequence starts Ve Fe DCe the final waveform when the sequence ends WAVE to choose waveform see 3 6 3 TIME CYCLE the length of sequence After setting sequences press to exit to LIST mode page P
61. ine true if there is Request enabled service request condition Remote Local The AC source powers up in local state In local state the front panel is operative and the AC source responds to the commands from GPIB In remote state all front panel keys except the lt PAGE EXIT gt key disabled Press lt PAGE EXIT gt key to return the AC source to local state Remote State The panel shows remote message on the LCD display as below Vac 0 0_ Freq 60 00 Pt 0 0 Vrms 1 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 I rms 1 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 Remote Operation In remote state all front panel keys except the lt PAGE EXIT gt key are disabled Press lt PAGE EXIT gt key to return the AC source to the local state 8 3 Introduction to Programming All commands and response messages are transferred in form of ASCII codes The response messages must be read completely before a new command is sent otherwise the remaining response messages will be lost and a query interrupt error will occur 8 3 1 Conventions Angle brackets lt gt Items in angle brackets are parameter abbreviations Vertical bar Vertical bar separates alternative parameters Square brackets Items in square brackets are optional For example OUTP STATe means that STATe may be omitted Braces Braces indicate the parameters that may be repeated The notation lt A gt lt means that p
62. istance test fail Communication error Cannot communicate 1 Power off the AC source wait for three seconds power on again 2 Consult your dealer for assistance 7 1 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual After the memory data and communication self test the AC source does the power output self test In this procedure the output relays are in OFF state to sure not harming the load connecting on output terminal Then the AC source will check if there is any protection signal sent from hardware If it does the display shows Output self test lt NG gt It means the AC source is abnormal Press to see what protection condition is If no protection signal the AC source will program 300Vac and measure the voltage If the measured voltage is over 300V 5V the power self test is failed and the display also shows Output self test Probably AC source has not been calibrated updated the software especially Users can do following steps to reassure 1 Press ENTER to ignore the NG 2 If no PROTECTION press PAGE EXIT 3 Program a small voltage as 10Vac then press display if V is about 10V or not to change to MAIN PAGE OUT QUIT see the measurement from LCD If the reading of V is about 10V the AC source needs to calibrate see Chapter 4 If the reading does not change apparently or show an unreasonable value or display shows PROTECTION the AC s
63. ll be automatically recovered if TTL signal is HIGH TRIG The output of the AC source will be disabled if TTL signal is LOW and will 3 13 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual remain quit status even TTL signal becomes HIGH The procedures of setting from OFF to LIVE are shown as below 2 Turn RPG to change the option from OFF to LIVE REMOTE INHIBIT LIVE then press ENTER 1 Move the cursor to the command of REMOTE INHIBIT to set inhibition by the TTL signal from REMOTE INHIBIT OFF the external control NOTICE The remote inhibit is a TTL signal transferred via the special I O connector For details please refer to pin assignment in Appendix A 3 6 2 EXT COUPLE Reserved The AC source allows user to make use of the controlled analog signal from external devices for the setting of its output The three BNC connectors of the EXT Vref on the rear panel lets the user apply signal to the AC source for the setting of 3 phase output voltage The user can set EXT V and COUPLE on CONF functional list see section 3 6 There are two coupling mode to present AC source output from external V reference AC_AMPLIFIER and DC_LEVEL CTL AC_AMPLIFIER The output voltage Vout is the synthesis of voltage programming on MAIN PAGE and the amplification of external V reference with voltage range from 10 V to 10 V When Vac 0 and Vdc 0 on MAIN PAGE Vout can be calculated using the following
64. lt NR2 gt lt NR2 gt valid range 0 0 150 0 in low range 0 0 300 0 in high range Return Parameters lt NRI gt lt NR2 gt 8 21 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual SOURce LIST VOL Tage AC END Description This command sets the sequence of AC end voltage list points Query Syntax SOURce LIST VOLTage END Parameters lt NR2 gt lt NR2 gt valid range 0 0 150 0 in low range 0 0 300 0 in high range Return Parameters lt NR2 gt lt NR2 gt SOURce LIST VOL Tage DC STARt Description This command sets the sequence of DC start voltage list points Query Syntax SOURce LIST VOLTage DC STARt Parameters lt NR2 gt lt NR2 gt valid range 212 1 212 1 in low range 424 2 414 2 in high range Return Parameters lt gt SOURce LIST VOL Tage DC END Description This command sets the sequence of DC end voltage list points Query Syntax SOURce LIST VOL Tage DC STARt Parameters lt NR2 gt lt NR2 gt valid range 212 2 212 1 in low range 424 2 414 2 in high range Return Parameters 2 lt NR2 gt SOURce LIST FREQuency STARt Description This command sets the sequence of start frequency list points Query Syntax SOURce LIST FREQuency STARt Parameters lt NR2 gt lt NR2 gt valid range 15 00 1000 00 unit Hz Return Pa
65. ly 426 V peak at their output DEATH on contact may result if the output terminals or circuits connected to the output are touched when power is applied SAFETY SYMBOLS DANGER High voltage Explanation To avoid injury death of personnel or damage to the instrument the operator must refer to an explanation in the instruction manual Protective grounding terminal To protect against electrical shock in case of a fault This symbol indicates that the terminal must be connected to ground before operation of equipment A WARNING sign denotes a hazard It calls attention to a procedure practice WARNING condition or the like which may result in injury or death of personnel if it 1s not rightly observed ACOUSTIC NOISE INFORMATION This product has a sound pressure emission at the operator s side 65dB A Table of Contents General Information Tn 1 1 RG uo a tas 1 1 1 2 Key Features ee Mosa ln ch 1 1 13 Specifications ain euis 1 1 124 Names OEP AES a ee ia aet aes 1 4 1 4 1 The Front Panel Rai 1 4 1 4 2 The Rear Panel N pe a tr te de te SIE 1 6 2 1 A
66. mation 1 1 Introduction Chroma AC source model 61705 are high efficiency 3 phase AC power source which provide sine wave output with low distortion and accurate measurement of power The DSP microprocessor generates accurate stable output voltage and frequency The PWM design of power stage allows for full volt ampere into loads The front panel has both RPG rotary pulse generator and keypad controls for setting the output voltage and frequency The LCD provides a complete operating state of the unit to the user Remote programming is accomplished either through the GPIB bus or the RS 232C serial port 1 2 Key Features A Configuration Local operation from the keypad on the front panel Remote operation via GPIB or RS 232C interface Protection against Over power Over Current Over temperature Fan fail Temperature controlled fan speed Built in output isolation relays B Input Output Selective output voltage Neutral to Line with full scale of 150V 300V Input voltage range 61705 190 250Vac Measurement of V I P CF and PF Remotely inhibited control AC ON OFF output signal 1 3 Specifications The operation specifications of the model 61705 are listed below on the next page All specifications have been tested according to the standard Chroma test procedures and are based on a remote sense connection 25 1 C and resistor load unless specified otherwise 1 1 Programmable AC Po
67. mmand sets the percentage of THD at which the clipped sine clips in waveform buffer A Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters SOURce FUNCtion Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters SOURce FUNCtion Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters SOURce FUNCtion Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters SOURce FUNCtion Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters SOURce FUNCtion SHAPe A THD lt NR2 gt valid range 0 0 43 lt NR2 gt SHAPe A AMP This command sets the percentage of peak at which the clipped sine clips in waveform buffer A SOURce FUNCtion SHAPe A AMP lt NR2 gt valid range 0 0 100 lt NR2 gt SHAPe This command specifies the waveform shape of waveform buffer B SOURce FUNCtion SHAPe B SINE SQUA CSIN DST lt 01 30 gt USR lt 01 06 gt SINE SQUA CSIN DST lt 01 30 gt USR lt 01 06 gt SHAPe B MODE This command selects the mode of the value for the clipped sine in waveform buffer B SOURce FUNCtion SHAPe B MODE AMP THD AMP THD SHAPe B THD This command sets the percentage of THD at which the clipped sine clips in waveform buffer B SOURce FUNCtion SHAPe B THD lt NR2 gt valid range 0 0 43 lt NR2 gt 8 17 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual SOURce
68. n adequate ground connection Installation of the power cord must be done by a professional and in accordance with local electrical codes 2 2 Installation R T R 5 T 5 A220v INPUT R N 5 N T N GND Y380V 7 7 gt 28 Z 7A 2 y 7 Dl iron 2 515 YY 7 A 7 7 WY A 2 R 5 T N Ground 2 L 3 L PE Figure 2 3 2 1 a 380 3 Y Input Connection R IT R S T S A220V INPUT R N 5 N T N GND Y380V _ 7 YY Yj 7 A 2 iron R 8 Ground PE Figure 2 3 2 1 b 220 3 A Input Connection 2 3 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual Figure 2 3 2 2 Terminal Safety Cover 2 4 Output Connection The output terminal block is located in the rear of the AC source Load connecting to the 2 L 3 L N and are done at the output terminals To meet the safety requirements the safety cover must be fasten The wires to the load must be sufficiently large gauges so they will not overheat while carrying the output current Please see figure 2 4 1 NOTICE nn Output terminal labeled L is the terminal terminal labeled N is the terminal when output voltage contains DC composition 2 4 Installation 51 52 an SENSE 300 Max to GND
69. n proves to be defective within the scope of the warranty when returned to the factory or to an authorized service center Transportation to the factory or service center is to be prepaid by the purchaser Shipment should not be made without prior authorization by Chroma This warranty does not apply to any products repaired or altered by persons not authorized by Chroma or not in accordance with instructions furnished by Chroma If the instrument is defective as a result of misuse improper repair or abnormal conditions or operations repairs will be billed at cost Chroma assumes no responsibility for its product being used in a hazardous or dangerous manner either alone or in conjunction with other equipment High voltage used in some instruments may be dangerous if misused Special disclaimers apply to these instruments Chroma assumes no liability for secondary charges or consequential damages and in any event Chroma s liability for breach of warranty under any contract or otherwise shall not exceed the purchase price of the specific instrument shipped and against which a claim is made Any recommendations made by Chroma for use of its products are based upon tests believed to be reliable but Chroma makes no warranty of the results to be obtained This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties expressed or implied and no representative or person is authorized to represent or assume for Chroma any liability in connection with the sale of
70. nd is merely applied to specific models these models will be listed in the Model only entry If there is no Model only entry the command will be applied to all models 8 6 1 Common Command Dictionary Common commands begin with a ck 9 and consist of three letters and or one 2 query Common commands and queries are listed alphabetically CLS ESE lt n gt ESE IDN RCL lt n gt Clear status This command clears the following registers 1 Questionable Status Event 2 Status Byte 3 Error Queue Standard event status enabled This command programs the Standard Event register bits If one or more of the enabled events of the Standard Event register is set the ESB of Status Byte Register is set too Bit Configuration of Standard Event Status Enabled Register BitPosition 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 EXE DDE OPC CME Command error DDE Device dependent error EXE Execution error OPC Operation complete PON Power on QYE Query error Return standard event status enabled The query reads the Standard Event Status Event register Reading of the register clears it The bits of configuration are the same as Standard Event Status Enabled Register Return the AC source identification string Return Parameter Chroma ATE 61700 123456 1 00 1 01 1 02 Chroma ATE Company name 61700 Model name 123456 Serial number 1 00
71. nel or turns the RPG knob If the user does not need it he can turn it off The user can set BUZZER on SETUP functional list see 3 5 To turn off the buzzer as follows 1 Move the cursor to the command line of Buzzer 2 Turn RPG to change the option from ON to OFF then press ENTER Buzzer OFF 3 5 7 DATALOCK The AC source allows the user to lock data entries so the pre defined parameters can be protected from being modified by an unauthorized person The user can set DATALOCK on SETUP functional list see 3 5 The procedures of the setting data lock are shown as below 1 Move the cursor to the command line of DATALOCK DATALOCK OFF 2 Turn RPG to change the option from OFF to ON then press ENTER DATALOCK ON NOTICE The user must select OFF to unlock 3 5 8 Is START Is INTERVAL Is is the surge peak current of AC source output shown in MAIN PAGE AC source will 3 11 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual wait Is START time then start to measure Is before output voltage transition The length of measurement time is Is INTERVAL The user can set both on SETUP functional list see 3 5 The procedures of setting Is START 10ms Is INTERVAL 200 ms are described as below 1 Move the cursor to the command line Is START 0 0_ ms of Is START 2 Press 15 0 then press ENTER to change the value to 10 0 Is S
72. ng and Measurement When the user turn on the AC source after self testing steps the display shows the MAIN PAGE The upper line of display shows the output settings The state of default output settings can be set on POWER ON STATUS in CONF functional list see 3 6 4 The lower lines show the measurements of AC source output Please see the following Vac 0 0_ Freq 50 00 Pt 0 0 Vrms 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 Irms 1 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 gt Press SHIFT then change to next page Please see the following Vac 0 0_ Freq 50 00 Pt 0 0 P 1 0 00 2 0 00 0 00 1 0 000 2 0 000 0 000 If the parameter of of OUTPUT Functional list is INDIVIDUAL see 3 7 1 the display will show MAIN PAGE as below Vacl 0 0_ Vac2 0 0 Vac3 0 0 Freq 50 00 Pt 0 0 Vrms 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 Irms 1 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 the right up side of display a letter L shows the status of RANGE see 3 5 1 definition of letters L 150V RANGE 300V RANGE 3 5 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual The definitions of output setting parameters It is the AC composition of output voltage in Volts Freq It is the output frequency in Hertz NOTICE When Vdc is set see 3 5 3 the output is the combination of Vac and Vdc But the combination of peak voltage cannot exceed the limit
73. o set parameters for all phases simultaneously with one programmed command When INST COUP ALL command is programmed a command will be sent to the AC source and to all phases in the end INST COUP NONE command cancels COUP ALL command This command affects the set voltage only INSTrument COUPIe ALL NONE NONE This command sets individual outputs in a multi phase model for subsequent commands or queries If INST COUP NONE is programmed the phase selective commands are sent to the particular output phase set by INSTrument NSELect If INST COUP ALL is programmed Remote Operation all commands are sent to all output phases This command affects the set voltage and queries measurement data For example if INST COUP ALL INST 2 and Meas V are programmed the AC source will return 2 s measured voltage INST NSEL selects phase by number INSTrument NSELect 12 8 11 213 This command sets individual outputs in a multi phase model for subsequent commands or queries If INST COUP NONE is programmed the phase selective commands are sent to the particular output phase set by INSTrument SELect If INST COUP ALL is programmed Remote Operation all commands are sent to all output phases This command affects the set voltage and queries measurement data For example if INST COUP ALL INST SEL OUTPUT2 and Meas V are programmed the AC source will return 2 5 m
74. of each range 150V RANGE 212 1V 300V RANGE 424 2V If it is happened the output voltage will quit to OV automatically and show the protection condition The definitions of measurement parameters Pt Itisthe measurement readings of total Power in Watts V It is the measurement readings of Voltage in Volts True RMS measurement I It is the measurement readings of Current in Amperes True RMS measurement Freq It is the output frequency in Hertz P It is the true Power measurement in Watts PF Itis the Power Factor and its calculation formula true power Vrms x Irms CF Itis the Crest Factor and its calculation formula Ipeak Irms Itisthe DC composition measurement readings of Voltage in Volts Idc Itisthe DC composition measurement readings of Current in Amperes Ip It is the peak current measurement in Amperes Is It is I surge and only measured from the occurrence of output transition as defined in 3 5 8 VA 115 Apparent Power in Watts and its calculation formula Vrms Irms VAR Its calculation formula VA P Users press v to move cursor to the measurement column then use RPG to change the measurement items as you like 34 CHOICE PAGE Functional List Choice Users can press to change to CHOICE PAGE from MAIN PAGE or functional list pages 3 6 Local Operation PAGE CHOICE 1_ 1 SETUP 2 CONF 3 0UTPUT 4 MANUAL CALI
75. ogrammable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual monitor the reading of DVM keyin the DC output voltage repeatedly until DC output is less than 10 mV 1 The Vdc offset may be positive or negative The positive of DVM connect to the line of AC source output and the negative of DVM connect to the Neutral of AC source output See Fig 4 1 1 2 The load must be off at all steps of VOUT AND MEAS ACCURACY CALI Then press SHIFT then to change to next step 1 V OUT AND MEAS ACCURACY CALI 150 RNG B WAIT TWO SECONDS THEN ENTER A Vac 0 00 V Vde 0 00 V v In this step B of V OUT AND MEAS ACCURACY CALI the display shows the offset of Vac and Vdc measured by AC source They are produced by internal components Wait two seconds then press ENTER then Vac 0 00 0 00 NOTICE The AC source calibration steps are allowed to do individually but it is better to follow the calibration procedure step by step step A step B Or it may cause output and measurement errors Then press then W to change to next step 1 V OUT AND MEAS ACCURACY CALI 150V RNG C ENTER THEN CHECK OUTPUT IS 15VAC D ENTER THEN KEYIN DVM MEAS 150VAC 000 v 4 4 Calibration In above step C of V OUT AND MEAS ACCURACY CALI the user should not turn on the load Press ENTER then check the output voltage measured by
76. on Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters OUTPUT Sub system This command enables or disables the output of the AC source Disable output is to set an output voltage amplitude at 0 Volt OUTPut STATe OFF ON OFF ON This command sets output relay on or off OUTPut RELay OFF ON ON sets the output relay of the AC source on closed OFF sets the output relay of the AC source off open OFF ON OUTPut SLEW VOLTage AC Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters This command sets the slew rate of the AC output voltage OUTPut SLEW VOL Tage AC lt NR2 gt valid range 0 000V ms 1200 000V ms lt NR2 gt OUTPut SLEW VOL Tage DC Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters OUTPut MODE This command sets the slew rate of the DC composition voltage OUTPut SLEW VOL Tage DC lt NR2 gt valid range 0 000V ms 1000 000V ms lt NR2 gt Description This command sets the operation mode FIXED MODE is normal used Remote Operation Query Syntax OUTPut MODE Parameters FIXED LIST PULSE STEP INTERHAR Return Parameters FIXED LIST PULSE STEP INTERHAR OUTPut PROTection CLEar Description This command clears the latch that disables the output when an overcurrent OC overtemperature OT overpower OP or remote inhibit RI is detected All conditions which have genera
77. or and press ENTER to select TRIG OFF is to stop the INTERHAR waveform TRIG PAUSE is to pause the INTERHAR waveform in certain frequency The frequency will continue to sweep when users move cursor to TRIG CONTINUE and press ENTER The LCD shows FINISH when the sweeping frequency reaches to Fi_end 5 22 Calibration _TRIG_ON STOP INTERHAR Fi 0 00 Vrms 0 00 2 0 00 0 00 I rms 1 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 v TRIG OFF RUNNING INTERHAR TRIG PAUSE Fi 0 00 Vrms 0 00 2 0 00 0 00 A I rms 0 00 2 0 0 0 00 v TRIG OFF PAUSE INTERHAR TRIG CONTINUE Fi 0 00 Vrms 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 A Irms 1 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 v If the AC Source is in output status press OUT QUIT the output will quit to zero voltage Then if press IOUT QUIT again the AC source only out the waveform set in MAIN PAGE Users must press ENTER to trigger again Or if in quit status users can press ENTER to output interharmonics waveform directly The INTERHAR waveform will shut down when press to exit INTERHAR execution page For practical use and to protect the power stage of AC source the LEVEL has to be restricted relate to Fi start and end If 0 01Hz Fi start or Fi end lt 500Hz LEVEL lt 30 If 500Hz lt Fi start or Fi end lt 1000Hz LEVEL lt 20 If 1000Hz lt Fi start or Fi end lt 2400Hz LEVEL lt 10 5 23
78. our products other than set forth herein CHROMA ATE INC 43 Wu Chuan Road Wu Ku Industrial Park Taipei Taiwan Tel 886 2 2298 3855 Fax 886 2 2298 3596 www http www chromaate com E mail chroma serv chroma com tw CE Conformity Declaration For the following equipment Product Name Programmable AC Source Model Name 61705 Manufacturer s Name Chroma ATE Inc Manulacturer s Address 43 Wu Chuan Road Wu Ku Industrial Park Wu Ku Taipei Hsien Taiwan is herewith confirmed to comply with the requirements set out in the Council Directive on the Approximation of the Laws of the Member States Relating to Electromagnetic Compatibility 89 336 and electrical equipment designed for use within certain voltage limits 73 23 EEC 93 68 EEC For electromagnetic compatibility the following standards were applied EMC EN61326 1998 A2 2002 55011 1998 A1 1999 Group 1 Class IEC61000 4 2 1995 A1 1998 A2 2000 IEC61000 4 3 1996 A1 1998 42 2000 IEC61000 4 4 1995 A1 2000 IEC61000 4 5 1995 A1 2000 IEC61000 4 5 1996 A1 2000 For safety requirement the following standard was applied Safely EN61010 1 1993 A2 1995 October 2003 Kites Jin Mia Taiwan Place Date Kuei Lin Huang Deputy Warning This is a class A product In domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take udequale measures
79. ource does have some problems assistance Consult your dealer for 7 3 Troubleshooting The following table lists the operating problems and suggests corrective actions Problem Reason Solution Poor measurement of V I Distorted output Aging of components result in deviation of characteristics 1 The AC source output voltage is too low 2 The rectified load is too large at high frequency Periodic calibration is required Refer to Chap 4 Calibration 1 Program higher output voltage 2 Reduce the load or lower than the output frequency OVER TEMP protection OTP 1 Ambient temperature is too high 2 Air way is obstructed 1 Operate the unit 0 40 C 2 Unblock the air way OVER POWER protection OPP The output power is over specification Remove the over power or lower down output voltage OVER CURRENT protection OCP The output current is over specification or I LIMIT Remove the overload or relax the I LIMIT OUTPUT SHORT protection INPUT FAIL protection UVP 1 The output is shorted 2 External current reverse The AC source line input voltage is too low or too high 1 Remove the short 2 Remove the load Measure input voltage and regulate it if it s over specification INT AD protection 1 Line input voltage cycle dropout 2 Instant over current of output 3 AD power stage damaged Self test and Troubleshooting 1 Ch
80. rameters lt NR2 gt lt NR2 gt SOURce LIST FREQuency END Description This command sets the sequence of end frequency list points Query Syntax SOURce LIST FREQuency END Parameters lt NR2 gt lt NR2 gt valid range 15 00 1000 00 unit Hz Return Parameters lt NR2 gt lt NR2 gt SOURce LIST DEGRee Description This command sets the sequence of phase angle list points Query Syntax SOURce LIST DEGRee Parameters lt NR2 gt lt NR2 gt valid range 0 0 359 9 Return Parameters lt NR2 gt lt NR2 gt OUTPut MODE Description This command sets the operation mode Query Syntax OUTPut MODE Parameters FIXED LIST PULSE STEP SYNTH INTERHAR Return Parameters FIXED LIST PULSE STEP SYNTH INTERHAR 8 22 Remote Operation TRIG Description This command sets LIST mode in OFF ON execution state after setting OUTPut MODE LIST If users want to change the parameters it s necessary to set TRIG OFF then OUTPut MODE FIXED Then set OUTPut MODE LIST again to get ready to set TRIG ON Query Syntax TRIG STATE Parameters OFF ON Return Parameters OFF RUNNING 8 6 2 9 PULSE Sub system SOURce PULSe VOLTage DC FREQuency SHAPe SPHase COUNt DCYCle PERiod OUTPut MODE TRIG TRIG STATE SOURce PULSe VOL Tage AC Description This command sets AC voltage in
81. ress then to change to execution page The LCD shows ON is under action and STOP is the triggering status at present Press to trigger Then LCD shows status RUNNING and TRIG_OFF waiting for user to stop the LIST waveform output The LCD will shows STOP when the AC source executed all sequences and COUNT _TRIG_ON STOP LIST Vrms 1 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 A Irm 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 v 5 13 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual _TRIG_OFF RUNNING LIST Vrms 1 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 A Irm 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 v On the other way The source can use Shift up Shift Done to choose what you wanted measurement TRIG OFF RUNNING LIST Freq 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 A P 0 000 2 0 000 0 000 v TRIG OFF RUNNING LIST PF 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 A CF 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 v If the AC Source is in running status press the output will quit waveform to zero voltage Then if press again the AC source only out the waveform set in MAIN PAGE Users must press to trigger again Or if in quit status users can press to output LIST waveform directly The programmed LIST mode waveform will shut down when press to exit LIST execution page LIST mode example COUPLE 2 LIST TRIG AUTO BASE TIME COUNT 1 lt SHIFT gt ENTER to Execute v 5 14 Calibration DEGREE 0 0 1 LIST Fs 50 0
82. ress ENTER to set Freq 50 5 Press 0 then press ENTER to set 0 Local Operation Vac 230 0 60 0 Vdc 10 0 Vac 230 0 Freq 50 0 Vdc 10 0 Vac 230 0 Freq 50 0 Vdc 0 0 3 7 OUTPUT Functional List On CHOICE PAGE see 3 4 press 3 functional list PAGE CHOICE 3_ 1 SETUP 2 CONF 5 LIST V SET ALL ON 0 0 Vde 0 0 WF V_SET DEGON 0 Vdel 0 0 W FOI 6 PULSE 7 STEP INDIVIDUAL Vde2 0 0 W_F 2 A then press ENTER choose the OUTPUT 3 0UTPUT 4 MANUAL CALI 8 INTERHAR OUTP DEG OFF IMMED OUTP IMMED Vde3 0 0 WF 3 DEG OFF v Press SHIFT then to change to next page Phase 1 2 120 0 Vs V ms 0 000 OUTP Phase 1 3 240 0 DCs V ms 0 000 A Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual 3 7 1 V_SET There are two mode of AC source output setting ALL and INDIVIDUAL The user can set V_SET on OUTPUT functional list see 3 7 to fit the application Then the display of MAIN PAGE will change corresponding to the mode If V SET ALL voltage setting of 3 phase output are all the same The MAIN PAGE is as below Vac 0 0 Freq 50 00 P 0 0 M1 0 00 Pt 0 0 3 0 0 0 00 If V_SET INDIVIDUAL voltage setting of 3 phase output can be set individually The MAIN PAGE is as below Vacl 0 0 Freq 50 00 Vrms 1 0 0 I rms
83. rom the remote PC for remote operation A remote controller using GPIB bus is connected to the AC source 4 GPIB Connector through this connector for remote operation The 9 pin female connector transfers control signals fault out remote inhibit and AC ON See appendix A 6 WamingLabel_ Waming the leakage O This connector outputs power to the loading device Remote Sense It senses directly at the terminals of the load to eliminate any Connector voltage drop on the connecting cable Reverse polarity is not allowed Power Line in Power line input is connected to the AC source through this Connector connector 1 7 Installation 2 Installation 2 1 Inspection After unpacking the instrument please inspect any damage that may have occurred during the shipment Save all packing materials in case the instrument has to be returned one day If any damage is found please file a claim with the carrier immediately Do not return the instrument to the factory without obtaining the prior RMA acceptance from Chroma 2 2 Preparation for the Use In the beginning the instrument must be connected with an appropriate AC line input Then since fans intelligently cool it it must be installed in sufficient space for circulation of air It should be used in an area where the ambient temperature does not exceed 40 C 2 3 Requirements of Input Power 2 3 1 Ratings Input Votlage Range 1904250 3phase 4wire
84. rth terminals extension cords and devices connected to the instrument must be connected to a protective earth ground Any interruption of the protective earth grounding will cause a potential shock hazard that could result in personal injury Apply the line power and turn on the power switch on the front panel The AC source will do a series of self tests The LCD on the front panel will light up and display as below Meanwhile the AC source do the memory data and communication self test After the routines of the self test be done the display shows the MODEL number and the serial number of the AC source and it shows an OK at the right side of each test item indicating that the item is no problem It takes about six seconds to complete the routines of the self test Then the display shows the versions of software as below Installation Chroma Programmable AC Source 1 SELF TEST WAVEFORMI OK PANEL OK WAVEFORM2 OK REMOTE OK WAVEFORM3 OK VERSION QUERY WAVEFORM1 1 02 PANEL 1 02 WAVEFORM 1 02 REMOTE 1 05 WAVEFORMS 1 02 If any failure is detected on a certain item an ERROR CODE will be shown at the right side of that item The error messages and trouble shooting are shown on section 6 2 in this manual The test item REMOTE shows lt EMPTY gt if the option board with GPIB and RS 232 is not connected After finishing memory data and communication self test the AC source do the power output self t
85. rval This command sets the measuring interval of the inrush current measurement SOURce CURRent INRUsh INTerval lt NR2 gt valid range 0 0 999 9 unit ms lt NR2 gt SOURce FREQuency CW IMMediate Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters The command sets the frequency of the output waveform of the AC source in Hz SOURce FREQuency CW IMMediate lt NR2 gt valid range 15 00 1200 00 unit Hz lt NR2 gt SOURce FUNCtion SHAPe Description This command specifies the waveform buffer There are two buffers for the output of the AC source so the user must specify the contents of waveform buffer A or B of the AC Query Syntax Parameters SOURce FUNCtion SHAPe A B Return Parameters SOURce FUNCtion Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters SOURce FUNCtion Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters SOURce FUNCtion Description Remote Operation A B SHAPe A This command specifies the waveform shape of waveform buffer A SOURce FUNCtion SHAPe SINE SQUA CSIN DST lt 01 30 gt USR lt 01 06 gt SINE SQUA CSIN DST lt 01 30 gt USR lt 01 06 gt SHAPe A MODE This command selects the mode of the value for the clipped sine in waveform buffer A SOURce FUNCtion SHAPe MODE AMP THD AMP THD SHAPe A THD This co
86. ry Syntax SOURce STEP VOLTage AC Parameters lt NR2 gt valid range 0 0 150 0 in low range 0 0 300 0 in high range Return Parameters lt NR2 gt SOURce STEP VOL Tage DC Description This command sets the initial DC voltage of STEP mode Query Syntax SOURce STEP VOLTage DC Parameters lt NR2 gt valid range 212 1 212 1 in low range 424 2 414 2 in high range Return Parameters lt NR2 gt SOURce STEP FREQuency Description This command sets the initial frequency of STEP mode Query Syntax SOURce STEP FREQuency Parameters lt NR2 gt valid range 15 00 1000 00 unit Hz Return Parameters lt NR2 gt 8 25 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual SOURce STEP SHAPe Description This command selects the waveform buffer for STEP mode Query Syntax SOURce STEP SHAPe Parameters A B Return Parameters A B SOURce STEP SPHASe Description This command sets the start phase angle of STEP mode Query Syntax SOURce STEP SPHase Parameters lt NR2 gt valid range 0 0 359 9 Return Parameters lt NR2 gt SOURce STEP DVOLtage AC Description This command sets the delta AC voltage in each step Query Syntax SOURce STEP DVOLtage AC Parameters lt NR2 gt valid range 0 0 150 0 in low range 0 0 300 0 in high range Return Parameters lt NR2 gt SOURce STEP DVOLtage
87. s 329 433 3phase 5wires Input Frequency 47 63 Hz Input Max Current 28 A per phase Caution The AC source will be damaged if it is operated at an input voltage that is outside its configured input range 2 3 2 Input Connection The input terminal block is located on the rear panel of the instrument The power cord 2 1 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual must be a four or five conductor cord rated at least for 85 C The power line input must have a current rating that is greater than or equal to the maximum current rating of the AC source Do not use three separate wires to connect power to the input of the AC source CAUTION There are two different input voltage rating models is 380 Vii 3 phases 5 wires Y and another is 220 Vi 3 phases 4 wires Be careful to verify that what kind of the main voltage you have See figure 2 3 2 on the next page and do the following things one by one Remove the safety cover from the back of the AC source 2 Select the proper iron and screw the power cord to the input terminal blocks of the AC source See Figure 2 3 2 1 a and 2 3 2 1 b 3 Slip the safety cover over the ac input terminal strip and secure the cover with four screws WARNING To protect the operators the wire connected to the GND terminal must be connected to the earth ground Under no circumstances shall this AC source be operated without a
88. s These queries return the power factor which is being output at output terminals Power factor is computed as PF TRUE POWER APPARENT POWER FETCh POWer AC PFACtor MEASure POWer AC PFACtor lt NR2 gt FETCh SCALar POWer TOTal MEASure SCALar POWer TOTal Description Query Syntax Return Parameters These queries return the total true power which is being output at 3 phase of output terminals in watts FETCh POWer TOTal MEASure POWer AC TOTal lt NR2 gt FETCh SCALar VOL Tage ACDC MEASure SCALar VOL Tage ACDC Description Query Syntax Return Parameters These queries return the rms voltage which is being output at the output terminals FETCh SCALar VOLTage ACDC MEASure SCALar VOLTage ACDC lt NR2 gt FETCh SCALar VOLTage DC MEASure SCALar VOL Tage DC Description Query Syntax Return Parameters These queries return the DC composition of output voltage which is being output at the output terminals FETCh SCALar VOLTage DC MEASure SCALar VOLTage DC lt NR2 gt 8 13 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual 8 6 2 4 OUTPut STATe RELay SLEW VOLTage DC MODE PROTection CLEar OUTPut STATe Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters OUTPut RELay Descripti
89. s can The pulse wave will shut down when press to exit PULSE execution page 5 17 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual PULSE mode example COUNT 3 PULSE Vac 100 0 F 50 00 Vdc 0 0 DUTY 35 0 PERIOD 100 0 ms lt SHIFT gt ENTER to Execute TRIG AUTO WAVE A PULSE DEGREE 0 0 lt SHIFT gt lt ENTER gt to Execute A The output waveform 5 4 Step Mode Optional Function The STEP mode offers a easy and automatic change function to change output waveform in a regular level and time But the variation between two steps changes rapidly not gradually The waveform programming is to set an initial waveform specify the dwell time and change of every step and the number of change step After execution the output wave will keep on last step Calibration On CHOICE PAGE see 3 4 press 7 then ENTER choose the STEP functional list PAGE CHOICE 7_ 1 SETUP 2 CONF 3 0UTPUT 4 MANUAL CALI 5 LIST 6 PULSE 7 STEP 8 INTERHAR COUNT 0 DWELL 0 0 ms STEP Vac 0 0 F 60 00 Vdc 0 0 dV 0 0 dF 0 00 dDC 0 0 lt SHIFT gt lt gt to Execute TRIG AUTO WAVE A STEP DEGREE_ 1 0 0 lt SHIFT gt lt ENTER gt to Execute COUNT the number of each change execute DWELL the length of each step Vac F Vdc the initial value of Vac F DC when STEP mode starts to execute dV dF dDC the difference
90. save and recall output setting or system data They are described in 3 8 1 and 3 8 2 3 8 1 Save and Recall Output Setting The AC source offers nine channels for the user to save a set of frequently used Vac F Vdc and to recall them for later use Under the MAIN PAGE Vacl 0 0 Vac2 0 0 Vac3 0 0 Freq 60 00 Pt 0 0 Vrms 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 Irms 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 3 23 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual Press SHIFT then to run the SAVE function The display will show as below CHOICE 1 9 PRESS lt ENTER gt TO SAVE 1 Vacl 0 0 0 0 Vac2 0 0 Vde2 0 0 Vac3 0 0 Vdc3 0 0 The user can press 1 9 to select channel then press ENTER to save the output settings Then press to return to MAIN PAGE Recalling from memory channel to MAIN PAGE is shown the following In MAIN PAGE press SHIFT then to run the RECALL function The display will show as below CHOICE 1 9 PRESS lt ENTER gt TO RECALL 1 100 0 Vdel 20 0 Vac2 100 0 Vde2 20 0 Vac3 100 0 Vdc3 20 0 The user can press 1 9 to select channel then press ENTER to recall the output setting After that the display returns to MAIN PAGE automatically If the recalling settings are output of RANGE or over the V
91. sition Condition JOVP INP OCP FAN SHT OTP OPP INT DD INT AD OVP INP OCP FAN SHT OTP OPP Output voltage protection Line input protection Over current protection Fan failure Output short protection Over temperature protection Over power protection INT DD Inner DD power stage protection INT AD Inner AD power stage protection Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters STATus QUEStionable NTRansition lt NRI gt valid range 0 65535 lt NRI gt STATus QUEStionable PTRansition 8 30 Description Query Syntax Parameter Return parameters These commands make the values of the Questionable PTR register set or read Please refer to the description of the previous command STATus QUEStionable PTRansition lt NRI gt valid range 0 511 lt gt Remote Operation 8 7 Command Summary Common Commands CLS Clear status ESE lt n gt Standard event status enable ESE Return standard event status enable IDN Return the AC source identification RCL lt n gt Recall the AC source file RST Reset the AC source to the initial states SAV lt n gt Save the AC source status SRE Set request enable register STB Return status byte TST Return the self test result of the AC source Instrument Commands SYSTem ERRor VERSion LOCal REMote INSTrument COUPIe NSELect SELect PHASe SLAVEI
92. tax described in subsection 7 6 of IEEE 488 2 The AC source accepts characters in both upper and lower case without distinguishing the difference Program headers consist of two distinctive types common command headers and instrument controlled headers Common Command and Query Headers The syntax of common command and query headers is described in IEEE 488 2 It is used together with the IEEE 488 2 defined common commands and queries The ck commands with a leading are common commands Instrument Controlled Headers Instrument controlled headers are used for all other instrument commands Each of them has a long form and a short form The AC source only accepts the exact short and long forms A special notation will be taken to differentiate the short form header from the long one of the same header in this subsection The short forms of the headers are shown in characters of upper case whereas the rest of the headers are shown in those of lower case Program Header Separator If a command has more than one header the user must separate them with a colon FETC CURR VOLT DC 10 Data must be separated from program header by one space at least Program Message Program message consists of a sequence of zero or more elements of program message unit 8 4 Remote Operation that is separated by separator elements of program message unit Program Message Unit Program message unit represents a single command
93. ted the fault must be removed before the latch is cleared Query Syntax None Parameters None Return Parameters None 8 6 2 5 SOURCE Sub system SOURce CURRent LIMit DELay INRush STARt INTerval FREQency CW IMMediate VOLTage LEVel IMMediate AMPLitude DC LIMit AC DC PLUS MINus RANGe FUNCtion SHAPe SHAPe MODE THD AMP 8 15 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual SOURce CURRent Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters SOURce CURRent Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters SOURce CURRent Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters SOURce CURRent Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters MODE THD AMP LIMit This command sets the rms current limit of the AC source for software protection SOURce CURRent LIMit lt NR2 gt valid range 0 00 maximum current spec of the specific model unit A lt NR2 gt DELay This command sets the delay time for triggering over current protection SOURce CURRent DELay lt NR2 gt valid range 0 0 5 0 unit 0 5 second lt NR2 gt INRUsh STARt This command sets the start time of the inrush current measurement SOURce CURRent INRUsh STARt lt NR2 gt valid range 0 0 999 9 unit ms lt NR2 gt INRUsh INTe
94. the duty cycle of PULSE mode Query Syntax SOURce PULSE VOLTage Parameters lt NR2 gt valid range 0 0 150 0 in low range 0 0 300 0 in high range Return Parameters lt NR2 gt SOURce PULSe VOL Tage DC Description This command sets the DC voltage in the duty cycle of PULSE mode Query Syntax SOURce PULSE VOLTage DC Parameters lt NR2 gt valid range 212 1 212 1 in low range 424 2 424 2 in high range Return Parameters lt NR2 gt SOURce PULSe FREQuency 8 23 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters This command sets the frequency during the duty cycle of PULSE mode SOURce PULSE FREQuency lt NR2 gt valid range 15 00 1000 00 unit Hz lt NR2 gt SOURce PULSe SHAPe Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters This command selects the waveform buffer for PULSE mode SOURce PULSE SHAPe A B A B SOURce PULSe SPHase Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters This command sets the start phase angle of duty cycle of PULSE mode SOURce PULSE SPHase lt NR2 gt valid range 0 0 359 9 lt NR2 gt SOURce PULSe COUNt Description Query Syntax Parameters Return Parameters This command sets the number of times that the pulse is executed before it is completed SOU
95. the dwell time of sweep wave Query Syntax SOURce INTerharmonics DWELI Parameters lt NR2 gt valid range 0 01 9999 99 unit sec Return Parameters lt NR2 gt SOURce INTerharmonics MODe Description This command sets the mode of interharmonic function Query Syntax SOURce INTerharmonics MODe Parameters ALL 1 2 3 Return Parameters ALL 1 2 3 OUTPut MODE Description This command sets the operation mode Query Syntax OUTPut MODE Parameters FIXED LIST PULSE STEP SYNTH INTERHAR Return Parameters FIXED LIST PULSE STEP SYNTH INTERHAR TRIG Description This command sets INTERHARMONICS mode in OFF ON PAUSE or CONTINUE execution state after setting OUTPut MODE INTERHAR If users want to change the parameters it s necessary to set TRIG OFF then OUTPut MODE FIXED Then set OUTPut MODE INTERHAR again to get ready to set TRIG ON Query Syntax TRIG STATE Parameters OFF ON PAUSE CONTINUE Return Parameters OFF RUNNING COMPLETE FETCh SCALar INTerharmonics FREQuency MEASure SCALar INTerharmonics FREQuency Description These queries return the sweeping frequency superimposed on fundamental voltage Query Syntax FETCh INTERHARMonics FREQuency MEASure INTERHARMonics FREQuency Return Parameters lt NR2 gt 8 6 2 12 STATUS Sub system STATus 8 28 OPERation EVENt ENABle QUEStionable
96. then press ENTER to change I LIMIT A 4 DELAY S 0 0 the value to 4 00 3 The cursor moves to the command line of DELAY S automatically ILIMIT A 4 00 DELAY S 0 0_ 4 Press 1 ENTER to change the value to 1 0 ILIMIT A 400 DELAY S 1 0_ NOTICE 1 When I LIMIT A 0 means the limitation of output current is equal to specification 2 DELAY time is valid for eliminating transient current spike but not work when the output current is over specification The time resolution is 0 5s 3 5 5 OUTPUT RELAY There are relays on the output of the AC source for the connection to load When output relay is ON it means that the output relay is closed in spite of that the output status of the AC source is in QUIT mode When output relay is OFF it means that the output relay is closed only as the output status is in RUN mode If the output status is in QUIT mode the output relay will be opened The user can set OUTPUT RELAY on SETUP functional list see 3 5 To set the output relay as ON as below 1 Move the cursor to the command of OUTPUT RELAY OUTPUT RELAY OFF _ 2 Turn RPG to set output relay ON then press ENTER A click sound will be produced from the AC source OUTPUT RELAY ON 3 10 Local Operation when output relay is activated 3 5 6 BUZZER The buzzer of the AC source beeps when the user presses the keypad on the front pa
97. value of each step The negative value is allowed TRIG AUTO MANUAL the way to trigger AUTO it will finish all COUNT number when trigger MANUAL the output waveform will change just one step for each execution WAVE A B to choose waveform see 3 6 3 DEGREE the output phase angle of each step Press SHIFT then ENTER to go to STEP execution page The LCD shows TRIG ON is under action and STOP is the triggering status at present Press ENTER to trigger Then LCD shows status RUNNING and TRIG OFF and TRIG PAUSE Press or move cursor and press ENTER to select TRIG OFF is to stop the STEP waveform changing TRIG PAUSE is to keep the STEP waveform until TRIG CONTINUE is selected The LCD will shows STOP when the AC source executed all COUNT number 5 19 Programmable AC Power Source 61705 User s Manual _TRIG_ON 0 00 M1 0 00 Vrms I rms _TRIG OFF TRIG PAUSE 0 00 0 00 Vrms I rms TRIG OFF CONTINUE 0 00 0 00 Vrms I rms STOP 2 0 00 Q2 0 00 RUNNING 2 0 00 2 0 00 PAUSE 2 0 00 2 0 00 STEP 3 0 00 0 00 v STEP 0 00 3 0 00 A v STEP A v 0 00 0 00 The source can use Shift up Shift Done to choose what you wanted measurement _TRIG
98. waveform for only once It has the same result in COUNT 1 WAVE to choose waveform see 3 6 3 DEGREE The output phase angle of Master s pulse Calibration Press SHIFT then ENTER to go to PULSE execution page LCD shows TRIG is under action and STOP is the triggering status at present Press to trigger Then LCD shows status RUNNING and TRIG OFF waiting for user to stop the PULSE waveform output The LCD shows STOP when the AC source executed all COUNT number _TRIG_ON STOP PULSE Vrms 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 A I rms 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 v _TRIG OFF RUNNING PULSE Vrms 1 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 I rms 0 00 2 0 00 0 00 v The source can use Shift up Shift Done to choose what you wanted measurement TRIG OFF RUNNING PULSE F 1 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 1 0 000 2 0 000 0 000 v TRIG OFF RUNNING PULSE 0 00 2 0 00 3 0 00 A 1 0 000 2 0 000 0 000 v If the AC Source is in output status press OUT QUIT the output will quit waveform to zero voltage Then if press OUT QUIT again the AC Source only out the waveform set in MAIN PAGE Users must press ENTER to trigger again Or if in quit status press ENTER to output PULSE waveform directly user
99. wer Source 61705 User s Manual Model 61705 AC OUTPUT RATING Max Power 12000 VA Power per Phase 4K VA Voltage Range 150V 300V Output Votlage 0 150V 0 300V 0 140V 0 280V gt 1000Hz Accuracy 0 2 0 2 5 Resoluction 0 1V 0 3 50 60Hz Distortion 1 5 15 1 2K Hz Line regulatoin 0 1 Load regulation 0 2 0 02 per degree from 25 C Temp coefficient Max current per Phase r m s 32A 16 192 96 Frequency Range DC 15 1 2K Hz Accuracy 0 15 Phase Range 0 360 Resolution 0 3 Accuracy lt 0 8 50 60Hz DC OUTPUT RATING per Phase Power 2K W Voltage 212V 424V Current 16 INPUT 3 PHASE AC POWER per Phase Voltage range 190 250V Frequency range 47 63 Hz Current 28A Max Power Factor 0 98 Min MEASUREMENT Voltage Range 150V 300V 1 2 General Information Accuracy 0 2 0 2 F S Resolution 0 1V Current Range peak 192A Accuracy r m s 0 4 0 3 F S Accuracy peak 0 4 0 6 8 Resolution 0 01 A Power Accuracy 0 4 0 4 F S Resolution 0 1W Others Efficiency 82 96 Size W XH XD 483 mm X799 mm X630 mm Weight 170 Kg Protection UVP OCP OPP OTP FAN Temperature range Operation 0 C to 40 C Storage 40 C to 85 C Humidity 30 to 90 Safety amp EMC CE Remarks M
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