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        RTPCR User Guide - Gene
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1.          ExpornAs SVG                   Y  Y  Y    sample4          1 1207   0 1064      FFFF55   vw                                  S     samples       0 809   0 026       E   FFSSFF                      S        sampleb                      0 8212   0 0135     455FFFF   vw                               8 4 3 Quality Control    Quality Control 1s only useful when multiple reference genes have been selected     Page 41 63    Stephan Pabinger       User Guide PCR    The CV value represents the coefficient of variation of the normalized reference gene  expression levels  A value lower than 50  for heterogeneous panels  lower than 25   for  homogeneous  is typically observed for stably expressed reference genes     The M value  geNorm  represents the mean stability measure of the used reference genes  A  value lower than 1 for heterogeneous panels  lower than 0 5   for homogeneous  is  typically observed for stably expressed reference genes     The lower these quality values are  the more stable the reference genes are expressed in the  tested samples     The next section checks if a NTC has been used for each selected target     In the next table the differences between the technical replicates 1s calculated and the user  can choose to color the ones that are above a certain user defined threshold        Multiple Targets Single Target IHK Quality Control             CV M  geNorm   detector1   8 04     0 2565  detector2   8 72     0 2565  Mean 8 88     0 2565    target has NTC 
2.        true  Sample ddct   SE ddCt SD dact  sample  1 0 0 023332 0 032996  samples 1 0 0 028335   0 040074  samples 1 0 0 05177 0 073213  Avg replicates 1   1 0 0 017272   0 028815  replicates 2   1 0 1 0 0 0306 0 093 false  sample ddCt   SE ddCt SD dadct  sampled 1 0 0 067074 0 094656  samples 1 0 0 06134 0 026818  sampleb 1 0 0 019126   0 027049  Avg replicates 2 1 0 0 025289   0 043801    10 Error propagation    Throughout the whole analysis pipeline error propagation is performed to ensure statistical  relevant results  It is based on truncated Taylor series expansion and uses general valid error  propagation laws     Included in the pipeline is   e Technical replicate handling  e Efficiency correction  e Normalization using reference genes  e Inter run calibration  e Referencing the normalized Cq values to sample s     e Averaging of biological replicates    Page 47 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    11 User settings    The user settings interface can be reached by clicking on the corresponding link described in  chapter 2 2 1   Preferred Cq Analyzer s  and Preferred Efficiency Analyzer s  defines the  analyzer s  that is are used when the user starts a multiple parse  described in 3 3    Use  NTC s in Cq analysis   Normalization defines whether the non template controls are used in  the corresponding analysis  Chart Background defines the background color that is used in  every chart  default 1s white      User Settings       memaw        AnalvzerMiner    Preferre
3.    b    o   E   E  e e   e   e   e   E   E   oe   Eo   En   ez   F    D emitted Bllempy Buses HEN available for calculation          13 6 2 Target Efficiencies    By pressing on Target Efficiencies alist of the currently stored efficiencies is  shown   For each target the following information is displayed     e Efficiency   e Standard error of this efficiency   e Slope   e R2   e If this efficiency is used for this target   e The run used to calculate the efficiency  run used to perform the primer validation   e If available a button to set this efficiency as the current on  activate     e Alink to delete this efficiency    It is possible to perform several primer validations for one target and store each calculated  efficiency  Therefore the system provides the opportunity to set one efficiency as the active  one which is loaded into the analysis settings when an experiment is analyzed  see 8 1 4     To switch the currently active efficiency the button in the Activate column has to be  pressed     Page 57 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    Target Efficiencies       Query  gt  Edit Display Settings       There are currently 670 targets with na efficiency in the database  a  DetectorEfficiencys per page  15  25  50 100    5 DetectorEfficienceys found   Page lofi   go to page E go      Secrecy  supe  p2  used  Rm  Acte    1858 rRIA cM    1 78402 0 05033  3 93969   0 98371    Jes   xX  E GAPDH  hl  a 81782 0 04924  3 85282 0 98583 om  testi  X    E HAMS  MM  2 07412 0 152
4.   Clipped Files  Component Files  DeltaRn Files  XML Files     New File Upload       Fe PO pDuehsuchen              File uploads are visible for all users of the same institute           When deleting files the user can choose to delete associated runs  experiments  and  additional files by ticking  Delete associated Runs and Experiment        LE o      You are going to delete     Delete associated Runs and Experiments File s              test Component  By pressing the Delete button a list of entries is shown that   test deltaRn    are going to be deleted   Run s       test    Experiment s      Page 13 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    File Upload    9  Query fa Edit Display Settings       FileUpload per page  15  25  50 100    19 FileUpload found   Page loti   go to page   go    Nr  1D   Uploadame       Category Added Date          20070129  di f 081   5200 20071108 2 2007 11 14  di   588     AA il rr  sone ALEA  A e O ok  a e O AE LOLA    6  soso 2007 00 26   8 S    50   Files es pl  EIA S EU ALA   mim    g   4500   test plate 2007 01 30         Page 14 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    3 2 Multiple Upload    The multiple file upload interface allows the user to upload several files at once  The type of  the file  File  Export File  is determined automatically  1f option 1s selected   Files are added  using the Add Files button and after uploading them a status message 1s shown     If this page does not show up please check if Java Version 1 5 1s installed   
5.   Multiple File Upload      ey Add Files   HE  Remove         Filename  rectory   Size  kb     Filel sds   Pocuments and Settings 4dminist       i  T 4    Filed Component csv Ci Documents and Settings Administ        File DeltaRn csv Ci Documents and Settings Administ     E File  sds Cu Documents and Settings Administ    16925         4 File s   18340 Kb to upload left    Compress Files  automatic       Upload   Cancel    You need a Java Plugin Version 1 5 x     Using compression is only recommended for remate uploading data that can be well compressed   ed  plain text files  xml files and not images ar already compressed files      Cancel      Page 15 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    3 3 Multiple Parse    The multiple parse section is put into the  Upload  amp  Parse  menu in order to increase the  usability  because typically files are parsed and analyzed immediately after uploading     This interface shows by default only files  SDS  IXO  CSV  which are not linked to a run  and therefore have not been parsed yet  Moreover the user can specify whether all files of  the institute or only the files uploaded by the user are displayed  In addition all uploaded  files can be shown in this interface     Each file can be accompanied by a maximum number of three additional export files   Export file  which are automatically linked to the according file     Remark  Export files need to contain the file name  e g   SDS  myFile sds  rn   myHile clipped txt  in order to be corr
6.   example sampled detector  28 0017 1 2338    Page 29 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    6 Experiment    An experiment in the application QPCR maps a real world qPCR experiment  It consists of  a name  a creation date  an optional description  and numerous runs     New Experiment          Mare     Experiment     Date  14 11 2007  ea    Description        Runs           The experiment list is somewhat different to normal table views   2 4 4   because it contains    an additional symbol for each entry  By clicking on it  A   the user 1s guided to the analyze  setting page   8 1    Experiments that cannot be analyzed have a grayed out symbol   experiments that can be analyzed have a colored symbol     Experiment     amp  Query f   Edit Display Settings       Experiments per page  15  25  56 100    2 Experiments found Page lofi   go to pace   go    Nr    Name Date T FEE      exerment  20071108   2000 01 21      d S X  2 germen 20070104  150212   df S8  X       Experiments per page  15  25  50 100    2 Experiments found   Page lofi   go to page    go    Page 30 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    The detailed view of an experiment contains its name  creation date  description  and added  runs  The Go button next to analyze sends the user to the analyze setup page  Each added  Run can be viewed by pressing the Show button next to the run an by clicking on Show  Cq and Efficiency Results the user is sent to the Cq Analyze Results    page   5 3       Show Experiment       
7.  85769   031478    0 971   371783    v                          Displayed below is the message shown when Cq values don t exist     Cq Analyzer  AnalyzerMiner    Coq values do MOT exist   Calculate Values       The lower part of the page shows a graphical representation of the fitted line for the selected  target  Targets can be selected by choosing the corresponding entry in the nearby combo  box    Below the chart  a representation of the plate layout 1s displayed that marks the wells  currently used to calculate the efficiency  The system allows the user to de select wells used  for calculating the curve  either by pressing on the point in the graph or by pressing on the  colored well in the grid   Results are updated on the fly after the particular well has been  in excluded from the calculation  The color code used in the plate layout representation 1s  explained in the legend     After the user is satisfied with the result of the calculated efficiency  using the slope of the  curve  it can be stored in the database  The choice which wells are used for the calculation is  stored in the database and loaded when the primer validation is performed again     Page 56 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    Standard Curve 185 rRNA  MM   E jm    reuse 00       10 20 30    Log Quantity      185 rRNA  MM    C1     C2   C4   C5   C6     C7   C98    pug A md A e i    ca   B   B    8    8   B8   o   a   a   m   m   bo   5H   B2    HEN  p       D   os   ps   os     DW   o   te    bo
8.  Normalize  Hellemans       q Calculation Method  AnafyzerMiner    oample Target Use replicate handling      Reference Genes  Depending on plate layout select  Reference Gene s  need to be on all plates    Efficiency  Use Efficiency of Analyzer       otatistical testing  Permutation test  Student s t test  log2     This flowchart displays the suggested methods  printed in bold  for each analysis step   Please keep in mind that these suggestions do not consider special instrumental setups or  practices of your laboratory  The uniqueness of this application is the support of several  different methods and a variety of setup parameters which are helpful to find the best setup  for your data     Page 5 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    2 General information    This chapter contains information about the basic layout  the color and icon convention used  throughout the whole application     2 1 Welcome screen    QPCR Database Graz   Mozilla Firefox    Datei Bearbeiten Ansicht Chronik Lesezeichen Extras Hilfe    Le M tes  ay  BABS https    rtpcr genome  tugraz at rtperfindex  jsp    18  Meistbesuchte Seiten f   Erste Schritte Aktuelle Nachrichten    Oy Bioinformatics Graz QPCR    real time PCR data management and analysi   we e   CUN  i bv Lo vam    x 4      Home User Guide Tutorial Information K          login as other user    Project    ER QPCR    Upload  amp  Parse real time PCR data management and analysis  PCR Management      Developed by        Stephan Pabinger    QPCR 
9.  Select the displayed error  standard error  standard deviation  confidence interval     e Select the samples used for referencing    e Seta title for the chart    e Specify the displayed minimum and maximum value    e Set the tick size    e Set the base to an arbitrary number or the lowest number displayed in the chart    e Include the number of replicates of each sample in the chart    e Customize and view the samples displayed in the chart    O    O    Include Exclude the sample from the chart  Set an alternative name  Set a specific color for each sample    Rearrange the list using drag and drop    The selected color  alternative name  and position of each sample is stored in the database  and loaded when this experiment is analyzed again                          Multiple Targets  Single Target  HK Quality Control  Target  fdetector2 Ty   Show in title O Bar Chant   SE  1 0   Type  NRCq      T                 M   1 31  Error  SE 1 X                References        sample   sample2         Customize Chart  Title    min y    max y    tick size     hase                                   use lowest               Show   of Replicates         Copy sortto other targets          Sample    Alternative Name Expr        SE   Color                    Ie    sample1          1 0287   0 0793   B  FF5555   v             Eam   O  NRCt      i EN  Ss       E           p                B  5555FF   v                   sample2 1 201 0 0552  sample3 1 1827   0 138                   B   55FF55 
10.  detector    false  detector2   false  detector3   false  detector4   false  detector5   false  detectorB   false  detector    false    detector8   false       ExperimentReplicates threshold      0 3       target cDNA difference      detectors sample6 0 1799 2  detector8   samples RES 2  detector8   sample4   0 1712 2  detector8   sample3 0 2569 2  detector8   sample2   0 0497 2  detector8   sample1   0 0477 2  detector    sampleB 0 2121 2  detector    samples   0 1808 2  detector    sample4 0 2016 2  detector    sample3   0 1536 2  detector    sample2 0 2071 2  detector    sample1 0 0564 2  detectorb   sampleB 0 0 1   2   2        detector6   samples 03483      detectorb   sample4 EE    a ata atarit  vi de           Page 42 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    9 Statistical Test    Statistical tests are used to test several groups  in the software named as class  of samples  for significant difference between them  It can be used  for example  to test whether several  biological replicates of certain samples are differentially expressed to several biological  replicates acting as a control     9 1 Test Setup    The header section of the setup page provides links back to the experiment  to the Analyze  Setup  see 8 1   and to the Normalization Result page     The following parameters can be set for the statistical test   e Define which samples are included in the test    e Select the reference sample s  used for referencing the calculated values  This has  nothing to do w
11. 34  3 15623   0 95177 w  test    X    4  TBP  MM  1 61007 0 03878  4 83452   0 98241 w  test      X   TF I  B chiii  1 857589 0 11479  3 71783   0 971 om jes   X     5 DetectorEfficiencys found   Page lofi   go to page EN go       DetectorEfficiencys per page  15  25  50 100    Page 58 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    13 7 Realtime Chemistry    A realtime chemistry  e g  TaqMan  Scorpions  SYBR       entry consists of name  catalog  number  concentration  provider  and description  Realtime chemistries are linked to wells        New Realtime Chemistry       Page 59 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    14 Resource Management    The management section groups properties which are of general information in the QPCR  application     14 1 Hardware    A hardware entry in the application QPCR describes a physical device  It stores information  about the name  type  creation date  version  shown attribute  and description of a specific  hardware  Hardware entries are linked to runs     Edit Hardware       2007 01 30   EDIT PLEASE  Description        Page 60 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    14 2 Protocol    A protocol entry is used to store protocols of analyzes  runs  and cDNAs  It consists of a  name  a type  its files  and a description  The specified files are uploaded to the system when  a new protocol is created     New Protocol       Analyze Protocol    CAE Analyze 44_57sk         Page 61 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    14 3 Provider    A provider st
12. 351   oga    10793  0 0552  0 138   MARA    MOFT       10328    01073    0 0497    0 027   ETE    0 0606   uag    n 1 E  a    1 0    ET   EE  lao    1 0  ammer    ET    1 12507    UNECq    1n    11827    SECHRCA   SD CHR  q   Log  Nica   Log  Upper SE NRCq   Log  Lower SE NRCq   Lon  Uppe     0044 jor   oo 0 1168   011272   0 1625   aons nory nn CE nna   nossa   uoza 00328  00   0 0332   0 034   0 0405   uoma 01073 ow   0 1056   0 1139  031471   00351 00497   00 00498   0 0516   0 0699   mom oor  00   0 0273   0 0278   0 0305   nomaa  ann nns  04072 E  n1492   U 552 ouem      02642     0 0649 0 0679   uan   U138     01948     024231      01582 0179   02201   ninia      Free   f 1  ds      1308 l    1418   MIMA    Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    8 4 Normalization Result     Bars    The normalization result bars page is divided into two sections  The upper part contains  information about the normalized experiment and provides links to the normalization result    page  statistical test setup page and normalization setup page     The lower part consists of a tabbed navigation interface with three tabs  Multiple Targets   Single Target  and Quality Control     8 4 1 Multiple Targets    The    multiple targets  tab allows the user to choose one or many targets  The chosen targets  are shown in the legend and colored in different colors  The x axis contains the selected  samples and the y axis shows the normalized Cq value whereas each bar displays the    calculated error   T
13. CR    4 Run    4 1 Create a Run       mum p    absolute    Sme        Hardware     ares    T    E o8 9    instrument Setting    H   B 13 Bes 15 16  48  2 27 28 29 30    a    no experiment  Experiments   o          A Run in the application QPCR represents a performed qPCR run     To create a run three properties need to be specified  a name  the date of creation  and a  category  relative or absolute run   In order to attach existing plate information to a run  a  file for parsing needs to be specified  SDS file   gt  the   sds file of the thermocycler  Rn Files      exported Rn files   Category  Hardware  Software  Instrument Setting  and Plate are  created by the parser and are set during the parsing process  Nevertheless they can be set  manually by the user     Page 17 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    4 20 Run List    Nr    Name la   X Date   1  20071108   EE   jv      2007 11 14   ap MM X  2   Run a ER   hv   2007 11 14   MX  3  20071108 2   Hb   2007 11 14  Mx  4   Run    HH   bv   2007 11 14   a 198 X  5  Run2 HAH   bv   2007 11 14   ep   98 X    The general layout of the run list is equal to the layout described in 2 4 4   In addition to the  standard view the run list contains three more columns which indicate the state of a certain  run  The first column describes whether the run is currently parsed  blue dot   The second  column  green dot  indicates that the run is currently analyzed  The third column  red dot   informs the user that the run is currently ge
14. Display Normalization Results      Experiment       Back To Analyze Setup      Perform Saatistleal Test             Reference Samples       Save Horne Keruma    coy    Legend  cDNA  sampiel  simple     Samples    ampled  samples      sample    sampler    tamplez  zamnind    example    Display Dars  amp  Quality Corb   Shier      samplel  amplio    Eme     s  Eger       S5howHide laa    Tan    delectari    telischard  delector  detector  delectari    delectari  serpin i    dolectar     deleciora    deler   nelgrtar     Task    Samale    arme      Sample      sample      sample      Zarngle      Sample    Samale    zaral   amp     fiamme    Page 39 63    av Ca  27 5851  26 4990    21 3751    36 7381    27 9565    26 9764    286 8743    23 5158    db    75 fea f         show    Pe      SEmaCq  Dra Cy  01086  01536 0 5936  00228 noma Anas   0 0298      00423     0 1097  01041     01472     0 3892    0 0451      00633     01614  0 02533   0028 00938  aome  oian      n3527  0 0303  owm 0 1188  onn  03038     08148    niara nonah     nens    rel cq  0 793  1 4323    0 8453    1 2306    0 6404    11097      lams  1 7201    1 118  1 anik    SErelCq   SDret  bq   NACA      0 0473    0 0747  0 0156  0 0677  0 0161  0 015   003598  0 0747  0128  1087      0 0660    00275   nons  0 0949    0 0220    0 0212    0883    0 0803    0 1825     nias     1 0    10  110  41 0   1 0    10287     1301     11821     13247      1      SE NRCq   SD NACO   00844   04192   nons      1 0233  0 0759    0 0
15. QPCR User Guide    Version 1 7    Create Date Sep 25  2007  Last modified May 25  2009 by Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    T    able of content    Tale ol Content ai 2         VntrOQOUC HOP mn aaa 4  1 1 PATE BOSC FSR ES eM MEE M MEE MEM MEI MED MM MED IE 4  1 2   Whntsotustts the SOL DW ALC aia dicas 4  1 3 Example ofa standard WOEDKEIQN sal 4  2  General norman scu od ouai sd aii 6  2   Welcome Sres 6  2 2 Header econo ia cab 7  2 9 N  vi sation SECOND Eu bes ase iue Doe du aed eae 9  2 4 Irifortmattob SeCUOB ocior au eo ee deoa are SE dalla used te EET aud TECUM UE 9  2 9 D Umbols usce O EUM t tec 12  9  plogd and Pdtse constituatur ue E eel Maan n Moe uM P a aS 13  3 1   il Keg  Co   alee greenery PT EE O eres 13  2 2  AMI Iple Upload pisa ita 15  3 3 Multiple Parse cacti tua d ee edubteod E i ufa ditata tee 16  LEE ium 17  4   Create d RD ea tedio pb od be OMA ated as od ee  MAE adt da tata die tas 17  4 2 R  n TS rarere eden e E renerne 18  4 3 Dusplas TU osi c an ede erne ener ada 18  4 4 Pasce OUI concito toda ee ici PE ee cdd rt uta CURIE 20  4 5 lg Tiger el Bo ceara mn NANI de O ON 21  Z0  Proeress Th Format OD rss tet nd RD bt didit vetere ue tue cud uiae t Outer bod we 23  ADU c Er En Ea E 24  SIMI bod E 25  2 2  HEUS Dui d iran Giu eie edat Tant toli atio Dat Co Ge imei london etie dal auauantaled ea dl ente 26  5 3 CATE RESUS sisas 28  Oc A lec desc ec Stet MAC cte SE cana NP Aca  30  A A o etos dice NET badvop al ttita edi TENDER SETE SSP tenis FE EDER SEE
16. S SE 32  S ANa 2                   X   VA                                               33  8 1 ADA ZU AE A E eee ee 33  8 2 Eq Amazon neat de rn steer otra ise 37  8 3 Norma ALTO Resol aia 38  5 4     Nornnalizati  n Result     Bats ias vue enit eod eere Mag esi ies eran 40  O  Statistical estuarios las 43  9 1 TeSDSeDUDuetetnen eie i iate tatio a a E 43  9 2 Graphical Relais est udo e hur eiae dec fane hedde aub tuv Pio deci baee adds 45  10 Error propa SALON oo ted eue SU UU dS on cies etic a vas eee 47  11 O O MESE 48  12 iun DELIO EOS O cain eam sb Da ora Ed if 49  13 PER TVs UM crs doen cen tau Ee dac oo uas deut E Een ied ce 51  I9   CDNA mare an ciclo 51  SS PPP Tc 51  o IrstPitbie t 9c iros 52   3 4  Passive RelebellG e odia tete Qe o ed mud Ot a Cd RIMIS edid Otto 54  S POME ETT UU Tem 55  30 Pomer Validator 55    Page 2 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    13 7    Realtime Chistosas 59  14 Resource Mana coment id 60  AL  Hard E Em EET 60  14 2  TOU OC Otis dee cue ue tae M M at at M M M E E 61  A A II A A 62  HA A T TE 63  15 BSO HI RTT RR                               m 63    Page 3 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    1 Introduction    QPCR is a web application designed for storing  parsing  managing  and analyzing qPCR  data  Including several different algorithms it can facilitate the analysis of qPCR results  The  application is not intended to be installed on client machines  We suggest installing one  instance for your group on a Linux server where u
17. SOUS experiment  Date  10 09 2006    tutorial SDS experiment  Description        _ Show Ct and Efficiency Results               Return       Page 31 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    7 Project    Projects are used to group several different experiments  Each project consists of a name   date  and description  Experiments can be added to the project by assigning them to the right  selection box     New Project       09 05 2006        peame    IRC test       Livere  Livers    Experiments   B Test Referencing Problem    testLighti cler  testNewSort       a  o        Existing projects are displayed in a tree where the associated experiments and their runs are  shown  The user can sort the list and its child nodes according to name or date  Moreover  links to the detailed pages of projects  experiments  and runs are given and an icon is shown  to quickly jump to the analyze setup page of an experiment     Projects       Sort Project  Name  amp  Date       m  O     a  a    Sort Experiment  Nam  Sort Run  Mame  amp  Date          W Projects   empty  2009 04 09   Y   t test  2009 02 27  A   sl Test Project  2006 05 09  a  test  2009 02 25  09  E    5 C liver GLUT1 1   2008 95 20    t    Page 32 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    8 Analyze    8 1 Analyze Setup    The Analyze Setup page is divided into two parts  the upper section contains information  about the experiment  gives the user the possibility to save the current setting  and allows  the user to load previously 
18. alyzer    e Target dependent efficiency  the user can specify the efficiency for each used target   If the target has a stored efficiency  see 13 6 2    it is automatically loaded into the  corresponding field  Moreover the efficiencies calculated by Primer Validation  see  13 6   can be loaded for a particular primer validation run by selecting the  corresponding entry in the combo box     To normalize the Cq values one of the three methods needs to be picked  In addition to these  methods efficiency can be calculated using dilution series  Such a series is determined by  the task attribute of a well which needs to be set to standard     The selection of normalization algorithm is similar to the selection of Cq calculation method  described in 8 1 1     Page 35 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide    PCR       Cq Calculation Methods  Sample Target    Reference Genes  Normalization       Define Efficiency                                                                          4  C  Calculate Efficiency  if possible  from dilution series     Global Efficiency  Efficiency  2    SE Efficiency  0 05        Use Efficiency of Analyzer   AnalyzerMiner  x  3  AnalyzerMiner implements the model described by Zhao  A  and Fernald in  Zhao and Fernald  2005   PMID   16241897   It operates on the raw fluorescence data v     Specify Efficiency for each Detector  Use Primer Validation Plate  mc Hg  Detector Efficiency SE Eff Plate  detector 2 10 05  detector2 2  0 05  detector3  2 0 05  detec
19. button nextto Display Charts sends the user to the charts interface  described in   5 2    As soon as there are analyze results available the user can display them  by clicking on Show nextto Display Cq Analyze Results     Edit Plate       me ER    E  Show    Display Ct Analyze Results    Show      Design     The lower part of the plate view shows the list of attached wells  Displayed are  well  number  whether this well is set to omitted  passive reference  target s   cDNA  and task   Each well can be shown in detail by clicking on the well number  Moreover the wells can be  edited by clicking on the edit symbol of the according well     Page 24 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    Task    Well Number cDNA  RI    hs    Sampl     m    sampl  aampl    sample    Sampl     m    Sampl    sampl    aampl    m    sample    AIO Sampl     m    sample  sample    sample    DH y detector  Sample    By By By Bs By Be By By By Bs By Bs Bs By      detector  sample  sample  detector  Sample    Sampl at    sampl    nu    Sample  Samples  Samples  Sampled  sampled  samples  Samples    detector  camnlak Carnie    m    sampl    sample    sampl  Ha    Sampl    sample    22   B10 sample    Pi ra             ms  a   X IY I     L  I rm rm Oo m m rm T  a  LE E Pp FF   P LE  gt    I            im I Qu Pi         oo eA T eu CT T ER Pi               ls  Eo Es By By Bs By Ep    73    5 1 Well    A well represents the reaction room on a plate  Each well consists of the following  attributes  well numb
20. colored in dark  blue  To change the chart to a linear logarithmic scale the user can click on the appropriate  field  By clicking on the button Clear All the current cell selection is cleared     Page 26 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    Rn vs Cycle    a     m     E  re    10 0 12 5 15 0 17 5 20 0 22 5 25 0 27 5 30 0 32 5 35 0  Cycle     3412   3s  4 L5 Ls   7   8   8           T  2  a    amp    a   a     as   as   ar   as   ss   m0   AM   A3  B   e    amp      B   B   B   o   s   s   Bo   eM   B2  c   c   c   c  a   o   e Te   c   c   e   em     D   Dr    D     o   DI   DM   or       amp     amp    E   Eo   EM   ED     F   n   m   m   mM   re   m        m   r   ne    m   a  e   o   e   o   c   c   c   o   9   e   oo   oM   e   uH   m   m   m   m   rm   m    W   He   m   mo   Hi   Mo _    omitted E Clear All      linear    log Export   s SVG         Page 27 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    5 3 Cq Analyze Results    Analyzer Results                           Plate    20071108 Show     Successful analyzed      Analyzer   Date            SoFARAnalyzer    2007 11 14 at 15 14 54   csv    Export   View  X          Not successful analyzed             Analyzer   Date    Error Message            Return      The Analyzer Results page displays a short overview over completed analyzes of the  selected plate  It is divided into two sections  successful analyzing jobs and not successful  analyzing jobs     Each entry in the successful analyzed list contains the name of the 
21. d Cq Analyzeris   Analyzer  caFARAnalyzer    Analvzerkliner  AnalyzerHutledGene  LinRegAnalyzer    Preferred Efficiency Analyzer s         Use HTCs in Eq analysis        Page 48 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    12 Run Deletion Log    Deleting a run is a very time consuming operation and is therefore performed in the  background  Whenever such an operation is completed the user gets informed that a new  Run Deletion Log 1s available  Results that have not been viewed are colored in  blue and are put at the top of the list  After a Run Deletion Log run deletion result  has been viewed by a user it 1s automatically deleted     Run Deletion Log    9 Query fe Edit Display Settings       Legend  Run Deletion Logs per page  15  25  50 100    1 Run Deletion Logs found   Page 1 of1 go to page E go    Nr  Run   Date T Viewed bi  1 2008 07 29    Color Legend    Color   Meaning       Run Deletion Lag has nat been viewed  Run Deletion Logs per page  15  25  50 100  1 Run Deletion Logs found   Page loft   goto page m go    Each Run Deletion Result entry presents information about the deleted run  whether the job  was successful  the submission date  an error message 1f the deletion job was not successful   and the view status     Page 49 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    Show Run Deletion Log       test    Error Message        Page 50 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    13 PCR Management    The menu PCR Management groups properties that are necessary to specify a qPCR r
22. e of Pathology  University of Graz karin wagner gklinikum graz at aim Xe    When selecting a user or an institute the checkboxes for editing   f and deleting X are  enabled and the user can additionally specify 1f the shared entry can be edited or deleted     Page 11 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide    PCR    2 5 Symbols    e D     exa    e  e    e    a    RE REY    Page 12 63    Indicates that one can edit the data   Indicates if there 1s some information downloadable   Indicates that one can delete this entry   Indicates that there 1s additional information available   Indicates that the user can share his her data to other users of the system  Indicates that the entry is currently parsed   Indicates that the entry is currently analyzed    Indicates that the entry is currently deleted      Puts all entries from the left list into the right list      Puts all entries from the right list into the left list    Puts one or many  selected holding ctrl  entries from the left list into the right  list      Puts one or many  selected holding ctrl  entries from the right list into the left    list    Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    3 Upload and Parse    3 1 File Upload    Files can be uploaded separately or in batches using the multiple file upload interface   described in 3 2      When uploading a file the user has to specify the correct file type  Currently there are 2 file  types available     e File  SDS     Applied Biosystems   IXO     Roche   CSV generic   e Export File
23. ectly identified by the system     For each File     Export file combination the user can specify whether the files should be  1   parsed and analyzed   2  only parsed  or  3  skipped     Pressing submit parses and analyzes the files in the background and creates a run for each  selected file  The methods  one or multiple  used for analyzing can be set using the user  settings interface  see 11       The legend explains which files need to be exported and parsed  for each thermocycler  in  order to guarantee a successful analysis     More information about parsing is provided at 4 4     Multiple Parse                                                                                                   Display Files Owned By    User  i l     Display Files    All FEE     Update    Legend  Nr    File Export File 1 Export File 2 Export File 3 Parse   Analyze  1   test   test component zl test deltaPn v  X Iv Iv  2  templateCSv          Iv Iv  3  18samples   16samples  530Expc y     x  Iv Iv  Submit    Top  Legend  Thermocycler File   Export File 1   Export File 2 Export File 3    ABI 7000 The saved SDS file Exported component file Exported deltaRn file    ABI 7500 The saved EDS file Exported file including Sample Setup and Amplification Data  ABI 7900 The saved SDS file Exported clipped file  LightCycler 2 0   The saved IXO file Exported Fluorescence history  over Cycles  as XML file  Generic CSY file   The generated CSV file                Page 16 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide P
24. ements an algorithm similar to the  one used by by the SDS 2 2 2 software from Applied  Biosystems  It uses a dynamic baseline created by a  line fitted into the area prior to the exponential       SDSAnalyzer       Es me E me ls me   lt  MATOS          Cq Values exist          Efficiency Values exist       8 1 2 Sample Target selection    The second tab allows the user to select samples and targets that will be used for  normalization  On the left side  available samples and targets are displayed  omitted wells  are not considered for normalization  in list form and on the right side the samples and  targets used for normalization are shown  Using the arrow buttons the user can add or  remove one or many entries form each list     When  Use Replicate Handling  1s checked Cq values of replicates  all sample target  combinations on one plate  are averaged  When ticking  Average technical replicates over  plates  then technical replicates are not only averaged within one plate but averaged over all  plates that are in this experiment                                                                 Cq Calculation Methods  Sample Target  Reference Genes  Normalization  Use Replicate Handling  Average technical replicates over plates O  Samples Used Samples  samplel  sample2   gt   sample3  sampled  sampled  sampleb  Targets Used Targets  detectorl  detector2  detector3  detector4  detectorb  detectorb  Cq Values exist Efficiency Values exist             8 1 3 Housekeeping Genes se
25. er  omitted  x and y position on the plate  reaction volume  task  e g    standard  target        sample quantity  sample  CDNA   sample concentration  passive  reference  realtime chemistries  targets  and description  Wells are a subunit of plates and  can not be created without a plate reference     Page 25 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    Edit Well        meea C   PE ER   ewe        eo              5 2 Charts    The chart interface can display four different datasets  raw dissociation data  derivative  dissociation data  Rn vs  cycle  and deltaRn vs  cycle  The Show button next to the plate  name redirects the user back to the plate interface  Tabs are used to navigate between the  different datasets  Charts includes a title  axis annotation  and a legend and can be saved as a  picture by right clicking on the image or by using the Export As SVG button     Below the chart  a grid or list 1s representing the plate layout  where each cell stands for a  well of the plate  By clicking on a cell the well is added to the chart and the image is  updated  Multiple cells can be selected by holding the ctrl key  clicking on the start well   holding the left mouse button  and dragging the mouse to the desired end point of the  rectangle  When the mouse button is released the selected wells are added to the chart   Moreover entire rows and columns can be added to the chart by clicking on the respective  header  Omitted wells are colored in light blue  whereas empty wells are 
26. er Guide  link opens this document    The Tutorial link opens the tutorial   The Information link displays a page with useful information about the software    At the right side there are 3 icons where the user can change the spatial usage of the browser  window       resizes the window to the default size    Stretches the window to the full width of the screen    EJ   uses the full width of the window and the images at the header section disappear   only the display bar and the authentication bar will stay     If the user is not logged in the following bar is shown     G Login please login    Page 7 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    By clicking on the Log in link the user is directed to the login window     a          a                Username     Password    Submit           Javascript and cookies must be enabled in your browser    Screen resolution of at least 1024x758 is strongly recommended    Mozilla Firefox   All Releases  recommended    Internet Explorer   Windows  Internet Explorer B  Mac OS x  Internet Explorer 5 2    Netscape   Release 7 0       If the user is logged in the following bar is shown       logout   User Settings   Progress Information   New Parser Log   New Analyzer Log   Run Deletion Log   Stephan Pabinger    It provides the possibility to    Log out   Change user settings   Display new Analyzer Logs  only shown when new results are present   Display new Parser Logs  only shown when new results are present   Display new Run Deletion Logs  only 
27. he database and loaded whenever the test 1s repeated     Page 43 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide OPCR    Perform delta delta Cq calculation       Back To Analyze Setup   Display Hormalization Result     Reference Calculation                      Reference  Samples     sample   sample        x Im        class 1         Statistical Test     nose  Pamuaten eaten HE  n    Add Class    Remove Last Class      Set As Statistical Reference    Green e    sample     samples  sample4  sampleb  sampleb    O Set As Statistical Reference    sample   sampled            Add Class    Remove Last Class j    Page 44 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    9 2    Graphical Result    The upper section of the statistical result page displays links back to the various analysis  pages and provides the functionality to export the generated results     Display Statistical Test Results   Bars          Back To Analyze Setup   Display Hormalization Result   Perform Statistical Test        The    Display Test Result     combined target view displays the averaged results of each class  1n this case the classes    replicates  and replicates2  for the selected targets  It is possible to select multiple targets  and to set a title for the generated chart     Combined Targets     a   ch  E   cm     La  3S   o  LL       Fold Change   Combined   SE  1 0     1 053 0 955 0 903  detectorl detectora detectarz    E Class 1    Class 2    Export As SV    Page 45 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    Next the resu
28. he user can customize the chart in the following ways     e Select the displayed error  standard error  standard deviation  confidence interval   e Select the samples used for referencing   e Seta title for the chart   e Group the bars by sample or target   e Select which sample should be displayed in the chart    The order of samples is equal to the order set in the single target chart  see 8 4 2       The chart can be saved either by right clicking on it and selecting the corresponding option  orby using the Export AS SVG button     Experiment  example  Back To Analyze Setup   Display Hormalization Result   Perform Statistical Test                                            Multiple Targets Single Target  HK Quality Control             Bar Chart   SE  1 0        detector       i i         detector3  detector4  detectorb  detectorb          v  Error  SE v    Referentes              sample   sample     Title  O  Group By  sample       Display  Sample     Elm E    CNRCt                    s     sample1       sample2         sample3         sample4       samples             leege    sampleb                   m detectorl M detector2 m detector3       Export As SVG             Page 40 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide    PCR    8 4 2 Single Target    The single target view shows samples of one specific target     The user can customize the chart in the following ways     e Switch between Cq value  normalized Cq value  and calibrated normalized Cq value  and their log2 values    e
29. in Temperature   step  Duration  min Temperature           Show Instrument Setting    2007 01 30   EDIT PLEASE                  200 min Temperature  50 0   C  Step  n   10 00 min Temperature  95 0   C  E 40   Duration  0 15 min Temperature  95 0   C          NN 1 00 min Temperature  60 0  C  mo      1          0 15 min Temperature  95 0   C  Step  2 Duration  0 20 min Temperature  50 0   C  Step  3 Duration  18 25 min Temperature  85 0   C       Page 53 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    13 4 Passive Reference    A passive reference entry consists of name and description and can be linked to a well     Edit Passive Reference       Page 54 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    13 5 Primer    To create a primer six mandatory properties need to be set  name  sequence  the actual DNA  sequence   sequence position  primer length  primer concentration  and type  forward   reverse  or probe   Optionally temperature  logNr  provider  author  and description can be  specified     New Primer       C IE   seme Oooo       CITO IS   ee                  O OO OOE   C         ww          LEN NNNM    me mms j   mm   SS    mn      Create      13 6 Primer Validation    Primer Validation is used to determine the efficiency of targets by using serial dilution  series  After calculating the Cq values linear regression is used to calculate the efficiency of  the target  The efficiency 1s then stored in the database and can be loaded into the analysis  of an experiment  see 8 1 4    In orde
30. ion please consult the paper    qBase relative quantification framework and  software for management and automated analysis of real time quantitative PCR data    by  Hellemans et al   2007      8 1 1 Cq Calculation Methods    The first tab displays the available Cq calculation methods  Shown is the name of the  method and a short description  Whenever a calculation method is chosen the application  checks if Cq values are existent and displays the corresponding message at the bottom of the    page     Page 33 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide    Analyze Se    PCR    tup          Experiment    example          Save Setting                   Setting              Cq Calculation Methods    Use Name     Sample Target     Reference Genes  Normalization             Description          AnalyzerMiner    AnalyzerMiner implements the model described by Zhao    and Fernald in  Zhao and Fernald  2005   PMID   16241897   It operates on the raw fluorescence data  and calculates Cq value  efficiency  and starting             AnalyzerCy0       Efficiency  Use the efficiency calculated by another  method or determined by primer validation   AnalyzerCyO implements the model described by  Michele Guescini and Davide Sisti et al  in  A new             O  SoFARAnalyze      nalyzerSoFar implements the algorithm described by  Wilhelm in  Wilhelm  2003  and Wilhelm et al  in   Wilhelm et al   2003   PMID  12613255   SoFar  stands for   Software For the Analysis of Real time          AnalyzerSDS impl
31. is a versatile web based Java application that allows to store  manage   im quantitative real time polymerase chain    using the quest account  in which youve    e S gly recommended to use a priv rate account  which guarantees C confidentiality and security of your data   To request an account please contact qpcrgenome tugraz  at    To get started    Read the tutorial which leads you through all important steps of the  application    For more information download the user guide which covers all aspects ofthe  application     Release Information     aru E    Institute for Genomics  and Bioinformatics  Graz  University of Technology    cs and Bioinformatics   Graz University of Technalody   Imprint    rtpcr genome tugraz at a       The picture above displays the welcome screen of QPCR     The main view 1s divided into 3 sections    1  The header section consists of some images on the top  of one bar managing the  display settings  and one bar displaying information about the  AAS Authentication and Authorization System    2  The left bar contains the menu used for navigation   The center frame displays the selected information    UJ    Page 6 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    2 2 Header section    2 2 1 Display bar  Oy Bioinformatics Graz QPCR    quantitative real time PCR management system    be ao AM    c ith 4a ve DE LAM   We D    gt    Home User Guide Tutorial Information o  3     login please login       The Home  link sends the user back to the start page    The Us
32. ith the actual statistical test  It is used to calculate the fold change  ratios  By selecting a class all samples in this class will be used as reference samples     e Select which test should be used  e Select the p Value type    e Select multiple testing correction  Choose between four established methods to  correct the calculated p value  Additionally calculate your p values without multiple  testing correction    e Select the data type  choose between CNRCq and log2 CNRCq    e Select if samples should be averaged in each class  This causes that the output chart  displays only the averaged value  only on bar  for each class     The next part of the setup page is used to define the classes  groups  and their attributes   The user can define as many classes as needed which are then used in the statistical test   One class acts as the statistical reference  reference class  and all other classes are tested for  their statistical significant difference to this reference class  Do not confuse this with the  sample references which are used to reference the samples to a given set of samples  no  statistical test      Each class has a color or pattern associated  is given a specific name  and needs to consist of  at least one sample  In one class the property Set As Statistical Reference is  set which specifies to which class all other classes are compared  previously described      Classes can be added or removed from the list and the complete statistical setup is stored in  t
33. lection    The selection mechanism for reference genes is the same as described in 8 1 2   If a  reference gene is put into the used list the corresponding target is put into its corresponding  used list  because technically a reference gene 1s a target  When analyzing multiple runs in  one experiment the reference gene s  can be     Page 34 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    e on only one plate and Cq values of the other plates are normalized to the values of  the reference genes present on only one plate    e onevery plate and Cq values are normalized to the values of the reference gene on  the current plate    If the checkbox next to    Reference Gene s  need to be on all plates    is  checked reference gene s  need to be present on every plate      Cq Calculation Methods  Sample Target  Reference Genes Normalization             Reference Gene s  need to be on all plates  Reference Gene list Used Reference Genes             detector2 S  detector   detector3 rm  detector4 ind  detectorb     detector 1  detector  v   Cq Values exist Efficiency Values exist    8 1 4 Normalization    The last tab is used for setting the normalization parameters  It is divided into two parts   definition of efficiency  specification of normalization algorithm     The efficiency of each well can be specified in three ways   e Global efficiency  each well has the same user defined efficiency    e Efficiency determined by an analyzer  each well uses the calculated efficiency of a  certain an
34. lts for each target are shown  Both the calculated values and the created chart  are displayed     Displayed are the following values for each class   e The calculated p  Value    e The average ddCq value of the class divided by the average value of the statistical  reference class  NOT reference samples     e The average SD of the class divided by the average SD of the statistical reference  class  propagated standard deviation     e Whether this class was set as statistical reference    Target  detector1    Class p Value      ddCq   reference      SE ddCq   reference      SD ddCq   reference   Is Statistical Reference  Class 1          true  Class 2   0 1975  1 1214   0 0655   0 0655    0 1134  0 1134  false    Fold Change   detector1   SE  1 0            Fold Change       0 945             Class 2    Class 1       E sample  B sample3 Msamplel   sample4 m sample5   sample6       Export As SVG    In addition to the graphical view results of the statistical test can be displayed in text format   This view is accessed by clicking on show nexttoDisplay Test Result     For each class the p Value  average ddCq reference and the corresponding error are shown   In addition  the fold change values and the corresponding errors of the samples used for the  statistical test are displayed in a list     Page 46 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR  detector1  Class p Value    amp  ddCt reference      SE ddCt reference    amp  SD ddCt reference   Is Statistical Reference  replicates 1   
35. ogress information list 1s automatically updated every five seconds   For each process the corresponding method is shown and by clicking on the run name the  user is linked to the specified run     Progress Information       The progress information page is reloaded every 5 seconds   Progressinformations per page  15  25  50 100                                                                   10 Progressinformations found Page 1 of 1 go to page   go    Nr  Type Method s  Progress Run   File  1   analyzing   SoFARAnalyzer po 85    20071108 2 200711082 X    2   pina AbiSDS Parser  ABIV1d1   MMM 100  20071108 2   20071108 2 x  3 analyzing   SoFARAnalyzer A 15  20071108  20071108 X    4   parsing   AbiSDS Parser  ABI V1d1 rn   gt  100   20071108   20071108 Tx   5   parsing  ANSDS Panar von prre 10096   Run File5 d  6    analyzing SoFARAnalyzer   25  Run 2   File2 Ix  7  parsing   AbISDS Parser  V2d1 EE 100    Run2   File2 x   8 analyzing   AnalyzerMiner   90   Run1    Files      9   analyzing _   AnalyzerMiner E 100   Run1   File4 x  10   parsing AbiSDS Parser  V2d1 A 100  Run 1 File4 x                         Progressinformations per page  15  25  50 100  10 Progressinformations found Page 1 of 1 go to page   go    Page 23 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    5 Plate    The upper part of the plate view contains detailed information about a plate entry  It shows  the plate name  which is equal to run name   barcode  description  SDS  amp  Rn files  and plate  size  The Show 
36. ores information about name  abbreviation  street  city  province  country   phone  fax  email  web address  and description  Providers can be linked to realtime  chemistries and primes     New Provider          met gotham com       Page 62 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    14 4 Software    Software entries describe the software of a particular hardware  see 14 1    It stores  information about the name  type  creation date  version  shown attribute  and description  A  software entry can be linked to a run     New Software       15 CSV file format    If no parser for the used thermocycler is available the generic CSV file format can be used   The information section provides a sample file and explains the specification     Information about the CSV file format    Page 63 63 Stephan Pabinger    
37. played  At the right side one can choose how many entries are  shown per page  Moreover the user can directly jump to a page by entering its number     Runs per page  15  25  50 100    4 Runs found Page 1 of 1 go to page     go    Page 10 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    2 4 4 Table view    OS Upload Name Category Added Date EET  Filet piate   2007 01 29   a    5 S8  X  2007 11 14  3  5201   20071108 2 Component   additionalplatefiles   2007 11 14 dic sex  5202 20071108 2 DeltaRn additionalplatefiles        lt      _ 2007 01 20   at     se X  Files clipped additionalplatefiles  LIL A roo di Sax             The table view consists by default of the following parts   e The header  if one hovers the mouse over a column name the colour changes to blue  and one can sort the list by this column  e The number in the first column indicates the hit number of the entry corresponding  to the order  e Detailed information about an entry is loaded by clicking on links of the  corresponding entry  E  Indicates that the data can be edited     Indicates that there is information downloadable    3 Indicates that the entry can be shared  X Indicates that the entry can be removed    By clicking on the share icon the user is redirected to the sharing page     Sharing    You are about to share item  384 5208 27062005    E Mail    mj Institute for Genomics and Bioinformatics Zlatko trajanoskiq tugraz at ej El   E       mj Inserm U255 jerome girgendwas fr cij p x  5    T dr XM    MJ institu
38. r    User Guide PCR    can be added  removed  and saved  When the operators LIKE and NOT LIKE are used a  preceding or trailing asterisk needs to be entered    The button Submit Query submits the entered query and updates the result table   Reset Query removes all entered queries and submits a query without any user   defined filters  Restore Default restores the default set of queries and submits them   Save Queries saves the current set of queries as default for this page  Unless the user  changes the queries the data on that page will always be filtered with this default set of  queries     i X    y  x  sos vox    submit Query   Reset Query   Restore Default save Queries    Quel    2 4 2 Customizable display    The information that will be displayed on the screen is customizable to the needs of the user   One can select the desired columns by clicking on the checkboxes and update the view on  the data by pressing the button Update    Save Settings allows the user to store his her own display settings and whenever the  user enters the same page his her settings will be displayed by default     Available fields X  Required Information   M Name    User      Descriptian    Submitter   M Date    Update   Display all   Display default Save Settings    2 4 3 Scrolling bar    The left side of the scrolling bar displays the number of found elements  depending on the  query the user submitted   In the middle of the scrolling bar the actual page and the total  number of pages are dis
39. r to calculate the efficiency  wells on the plate need to  be marked by setting the task as standard     13 6 1 Perform Validation    First a Run  that has been used for primer validation  standard curve   needs to be parsed  and analyzed using the standard procedure  Dependent on the selected Cq analyzer the  systems checks if Cq values exist for this analyzer  If they are not present  the Cq value  calculation can be started directly from this interface     If the system has found Cq values for this analyzer the calculation of efficiency values can  be started by pressing the Analyze button  If this plate has been analyzed before the  system displays a warning that the results will be overridden     When the calculation 1s finished the results for each target on this plate having a serial  dilution series are shown in a list  Displayed are the efficiency  the standard error  R2  and  the slope of the calculated line  The efficiency of each target can be stored by ticking the  checkbox and pressing the save button     Page 55 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    Primer Validation                                        Ema le a  CT AnalyzerMiner v po exist    Validation Method    Linear Regression  Target E SE R2   Slope     Save    185 rRNA  MM  EN 1 64409   0 07152   0 97647    376248   al    GAPDH  MM    1 81782   0 04924   0 98583    3 85282    i HBMS  MM  2 07412   0 15234   0 95177    315623   E  TBP  MM    1 61007   0 03676   0 38241    4 83452       TFIIB  MM    1
40. rnings occurred   Farser result should be checked      Blue   Parsing was successful but result file has not been viewed    Black Parsing was successful and result file has been viewed    The coloring of the parser logs is explained in the attached legend     Each Parser log shows detailed information about the completed parsing job  It displays  whether the job was successful  when it took place  and if a plate 1s attached to the run   Warnings produced during the parsing job are displayed in a box  Furthermore the result  page shows the parsed run name and information about hardware  software  and instrument  settings  Information about the created plate contain its id  name  size  input file  and plate  status  Moreover the user can enter a description and update the plate using the Update      goto plate button  The three text fields for target  cDNA  and passive reference may  contain entries that need to be added to the database     Page 21 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide OPCR    Parser Result       Hardware    found fi          Plate Hame     Plate Description     Plate Size   Input File     Plate Status        Please add the following Detectors ta the System     Please add the following cOMAs to the System     Please add the following Passive References to the System              Page 22 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    4 6 Progress Information    Progress Information is positioned in the run menu and shows the progress of parsing and  analyzing jobs  The pr
41. saved settings  The lower part contains a tabbed navigation  which is used to define the different settings for analyzing an experiment     In general one can differ between two classes of analyzes   e Cq value   efficiency value calculation  e Normalization    Cq value   efficiency value calculation needs to be done before normalization can be started   because normalization is dependent on Cq values  and if chosen also on efficiency values    Therefore whenever a Cq calculation method is selected  the application checks if theses  values are existent  If they are not present a message is shown at the bottom and the button  changes from Analyze toCalculate values  By pressing this button the calculation  of Cq Efficiency values is started in the background  Because of the fact that this process 1s  very time consuming the calculation is performed in the background     The normalization of Cq values is a very quick task and is therefore not performed in the  background  It is only started if Cq values and efficiency values  if selected  exist     Normalization of the Cq values contains the following steps     e Technical replicate handling     samples having the exact same name  cDNA  are  averaged    e Efficiency correction    e Normalization using the selected reference genes     multiple reference genes are  geometrically averaged    e  nter run calibration  on a gene specific base      samples that are present on all used  runs are used as calibrators    For more informat
42. se a thermocycler run at least the main file   eds   sds   ixo   csv  has to be specified   The following files need to be uploaded into the application     Abi SDS 7000        SDS file       Export and specify component file  e g   runl_Component csv        Export and specify deltaRn file  e g   run  DeltaRn csv   Abi SDS 7500       SDS file       Export file including Sample Setup and Amplification Data  Abi SDS 7900       SDS file       Export and specify clipped file  e g   runl_Clipped txt   Roche Lightcycler 2 0   480       IXO file        Export the fluorescence history in the Run  gt Online Data Display window  Select all  samples  then select  Fluorescence history  as the Chart and    Fluorescence over  Cycles  as the Axis  Then right click on the chart  select export  pick the data tab and  select XML         Generate a CSV file described in 15      GeneralMessage       Parsing job started in the background  Continue      After a parsing job is complete a notification pops up in the display bar   2 2 1   which links  to the parser log page     Page 20 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    4 5 Parser Log  Displayed below is the parser log page     Parser Result    L  Query       Legend  ParserResults per page  15  25  50 100    5 ParserResults found Page 1 of 1 qo to page   go       5 ParserResults found Page 1 of 1 go to page     go    ParserResults per page  15  25  50 100    Top    Color Legend    Color Meaning    Red   Parsing was not successful    Orange   Wa
43. selected analyzer  the  time of submission  and an export possibility  By clicking on the Vi ew button the user is  guided to a detailed list of the selected analyzing result  described in 5 3 1    The same list is  exported when the user presses the Export button  whereas the file format can be chosen  using the list next to the Export button  Clicking on the delete symbol brings up a popup  message which asks for confirmation to delete the analyzer result  including its Cq   efficiency  starting amount  and correlation value      5 3 1 Detailed Analyzer Results    The detailed analyzer results page displays detailed information about a particular analyzer  result  The header section contains the name of the plate including a link back to it  the  name of the analyzer  and the submission date  The export feature 1s the same as described  in 5 3     Each entry of the list contains information about a particular well of a plate  Displayed are   sample name  target s   Cq value  and efficiency     Page 28 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    Detailed Analyzer Results       sample  detector  26 5125 1 6769    AJ  Ad    detector    6 4674          J         example samplez    example samples detector  rede 1 6978    example samples detector  27 305 1 7513    example sample4 detector  26 634 1 5808    example sample4 detector    6 0422 1 66 76    oo    a   amp     in    AS    samples detector  27 9115 1 7334      ovammie    H1    cammnlal    rlatactnr        E GR    1 BRA     
44. sers connect to by a standard Web  browser  Additionally you can request an account on the server hosted by the TU Graz     1 1 Purpose    This document is not written to be read from the first to the last page  It is more a  compendium that tries to tell what to do if one 1s puzzled  However for an introduction it  makes sense to read chapters 3 to 8 to get general information about the application  These  chapters are sorted according to a typical procedure of uploading  parsing  analyzing  and  normalizing a qPCR experiment    1 2 Hints for using the software    e Always use meaningful names  to be able to distinguish the different entries in the  future     1 3 Example of a standard workflow  e Upload files using the multiple file upload interface or upload them separately  e Parse and analyze the newly uploaded files using the multiple parse interface  e After parsing and analyzing is finished check the created runs       Check hardware software instrument setting  amp  SDS  Rn files      Check plate including wells      Display charts and check values  save them as picture       Check Cq analyze result values  e Create experiment using the desired runs  e Analyze experiment  save analyze settings   e Check normalized Cq values  e Export charts  picture  and Cq values  file   e Perform statistical test    e Export fold change charts and test results    Page 4 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    Cq calculation   efficiency calculation  AnafyzerMiner    Normalization 
45. shown when new results are present     Page 8 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    2 3 Navigation section    The navigation section 1s positioned at the right side of the screen     Project   Grey fields with bold text are headers that reveal a submenu when  EE the user clicks on them  A submenu can contain another submenu  Run or links to a certain interface     Upload  amp  Parse  Multiple File Upload  Hew File Upload  Find File Upoad  Parse   PCR Management    Management    2 4 Information section    QPCR uses a list form to present overviews of data  shown in the figure below    The header section contains 2 links    e Customizable queries   e Customizable display    The table with the data 1s always enclosed by bars used for scrolling and most columns in  the table are sortable  An arrow indicates the current sort direction of the corresponding  column  Sort settings are saved in the database for each user and are loaded when the user    logs in the next time     Run     9 Query 5  Edit Display Settings       Runs per page  15  25  50 100       5 Runs found Page 1 of 1 go to page za go  Nr    Name   Date        1 20071108 2007 11 14    2007 11 14       2  Run  3  20071108 2      Run 1     2007 11 14    XIX XIX       4    s e     EZ  Runs per page  15  25  50 100    5 Runs found Page 1 of 1 go to page   go          x    2 4 1 Customizable queries    Queries are used to narrow the list of displayed entries according to the users needs  They    Page 9 63 Stephan Pabinge
46. ssing  the button called Display Bars  amp  Quality Control sends the user to the Bars  section of normalize results   8 4    The button Back to Analyze Setup sends the  user back to the setup page  Perform Statistical Test sends the users to the  Statistical test setup page    By selecting on or many samples in the Reference Samples box the calculated values  of each sample are referenced to  divided by  the values of the selected samples  If more  than one reference sample is picked the average of the selected samples is used     Save Normalize Results saves the current results to the database  These entries are  used if external applications request for normalized QPCR results  MARS database      Using the export feature the user can export the result list in various file formats     Page 38 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide    PCR    By pressing on the Show Hide log2 button the user can choose to display the calculated  log2 results     Each entry in the list contains information about     cDNA    target    task    average Cq value  averaged value of replicates     CV value    relative Cq value  rel Cq     relative quantity of Cq value using gene specific    efficiency  E    A     normalized relative Cq value  NRCq     normalized using geometric mean of  reference genes     calibrated normalized Cq value  CNRCq     normalized NRCq values using  calibrators     their respective standard errors     The legend at the bottom of the page explains each calculated result        
47. tor4 2 0 05             Cq Values exist Efficiency Values exist       v             Page 36 63    Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    8 2 Cq Analyze Log    When a Cq calculation 1s finished a message is displayed in the header section   2 2    By  clicking on this link the user gets redirected to the Cq Analyzer Log page which lists the  completed analyzing jobs  Entries that have not been viewed are colored blue and are put at  the beginning of the list     CalEfficiency Analyzer Log     gt  Query f  Edit Display Settings       Legend  Analyzer Logs per page  15  25  50 100    2 Analyzer Logs found Page 1 of 1 go to page msi ge    musa  vener     pasenme  Suecessta ate      2 Analyzer Logs found Page 1 of 1 qo to page m ge       Analyzer Logs per page  15  25  50 100    Top    Color Legend    Analyzer Log has nat been viewed       The detailed Cq Analyzer Log contains information about the plate name  plate 1d  whether  the analyzing job was successful  submission date  and in case of an error the error message     Page 37 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    Show Cq Efficiency Analyzer Log       Viewed sd    Analyzers Successful    Error Message    no errar    AnalyzerMiner    In case it was not successful     plate has no values to analyze attached    megna  m       8 3 Normalization Result    The normalization result view contains information about the normalization process of Cq  values  The header section displays the experiment and provides a link back to it  Pre
48. tting removed  Moreover the plate icon sends the  user directly to the plate of the run and the chart icon directs the user to the chart view     4 3 Display Run    After a run has been parsed the combo boxes for run category  hardware  software   instrument settings  and plate are automatically set to the corresponding entry by the parser   The information section at the bottom of the page displays the current parse status and the  latest successful parse job  Using the checkbox next to Options  the user can specify  whether the names of wells  specified in the thermocycler software  are equal to sample  names  Pressing the Parse button starts a parsing job using the files specified above   Whenever a parsing job is started the old plate including all plate information is deleted and  a new plate is created     Each run possesses a plate which can be displayed by clicking on the show button next to  Plate     If a run has not been added to an experiment the Create button next to Create  Experiment including plate produces an experiment and adds the selected  run to this experiment     Page 18 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide OPCR       z  20   Names specified for wells are equal to sample names    Parser                Parse         Page 19 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    4 4 Parse Run    Whenever a parsing job is started a notification message 1s displayed  The progress of the  Job can be monitored using the Progress Information list  described in 4 6       To par
49. un     13 1 CDNA    A cDNA entry represents a physical cDNA  sometimes called sample  in qPCR  experiments  Each entry consists of a name  amount  concentration  an optional protocol  an  option to specify whether DNAse treatment was performed  and a description  RNA Extract  defines the extract where the cDNA was created from and 1s linked to the MARS database     New cDNA       me                         CI IS  CET IS    no protocol  Protocol     DNAse Treatment  E    Description           13 2 Target    A target contains information about the target    s name  type  barcode  description  and used  primers     Page 51 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    New Target               no primer     Primers  testPrimer  eqre i   LO         13 3 Instrument Setting    An Instrument Setting represents a thermocycler setup for a qPCR run  The general  information contains a name and a description     Each setting consists of stages which are divided into steps    Each stage has a stage number and a number of repetitions  Steps are also numbered and  each step consists of a duration and a temperature    During the parsing process these values are extracted form the SDS file and stored in the  database     Users can manually insert an instrument setting with at least one stage and one step in each  stage  The number of stages and steps is not limited     Page 52 63 Stephan Pabinger    User Guide PCR    New Instrument Setting          EN  Duratian  min Temperature   Step  Duration  m
    
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