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Yamaha 1999 Royal Star Tour Deluxe Owner's Manual

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Contents

1. REN 25 gt KJOSEN AME Cleaning Frequent thorough cleaning of your motorcycle will not only enhance its appearance but will improve its gener al performance and extend the useful life of many components e improper cleaning can damage the windshield cowlings pan els and other plastic parts Use only a soft clean cloth or sponge with mild detergent and water to clean plastic If the windshield is scratched use a quality plastic polishing com pound after washing Do not use any harsh chemical products on plastic parts Be sure to avoid using cloths or sponges which have been in contact with strong or abrasive cleaning products solvent or thinner fuel gasoline rust re movers or inhibitors brake flu id antifreeze or electrolyte Before cleaning the motorcycle Block off the end of the exhaust pipes to prevent water entry a plastic bag and strong rubber band may be used 7 1 b Make sure the spark plugs and all filler caps are properly installed 2 f the engine case is excessively greasy apply Yamaha Mud and Grease Release or other quality degreaser with a paint brush Do not apply degreaser to wheel ax les 3 Rinse the dirt and degreaser off with a garden hose Use only enough pressure to do the job Excessive hose pressure may cause water seepage and deteriora tion of wheel bearings front fork brakes transmission seals and electrical parts
2. OFF for manual type If it should lean over gasoline may leak out of the carburetor or fuel tank 5 If you should swallow any gasoline inhale a lot of gasoline vapor or allow gasoline to get in your eyes see your doctor immediately If any gasoline spills on your skin or clothing immediately wash it off with soap and water and change your clothes 1 6 SAFETY INFORMATION Location of the important labels Please read the following labels carefully before operating this motorcycle 1 7 1 California only EMISSION HOSE ROUTING CARB CARB FROM FUEL TANK CANISTER TO ATMOSPHERE 4LE 21686 A0 BEFORE YOU OPERATE THIS VEHICLE READ THE OWNER S MANUAL AND ALL LABELS ALWAYS WEAR AN APPROVED MOTORCYCLE HELMET eye protection and protective clothing 3MX 2118K A0 CAUTION Cleaning with alkaline or acid cleaner gasoline or solvent will damage windshield Use neutral detergent YAMAHA ANL FB35Y 00 N SAFETY INFORMATION A WARNING This unit contains high pressure nitrogen gas Mishandling can cause explosion Read owner s manual for instructions e Do not incinarate puncture or open YAMAHA 4AA 22259 00 TIRE INFORMATION Cold tire normal pressure should be set as follows Up to 90 kg 198 Ibs load FRONT 250 kPa 2 50 kgf cm 36 psi REAR 250 kPa 2 50 kgf cm 36 psi 90 kg 198 ibs maximum load FRONT 250 kPa 2 50 kgf cm 36
3. 3 13 Minimum standard air pressure setting Zero Maximum air pressure setting 7 11 psi 0 50 kgf cm 50 kPa Never exceed the maximum pres sure or oil seal damage may occur INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 1 Locknut 2 Adjusting nut Adjusting rear shock absorber preload This shock absorber is equipped with a spring preload adjusting nut Use the special wrench located in the owner s tool kit to adjust the spring preload Loosen the locknut Turn the adjusting nut in direction to increase spring preload and in direction to decrease spring preload The spring preload is de termined by the spring set length Shortening the spring set length increases spring preload length ening the spring set length de creases spring preload 3 14 A Distance Spring preload Minimum soft Distance A 1 91 in 48 5 mm Standard Distance A 1 79 in 45 5 mm Maximum hard Distance A 1 59 in 40 5 mm Never attempt to turn an adjuster beyond the maximum or minimum setting INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 3 Tighten the locknut to the speci fied torque Tightening torque Locknut 18 ft lb 2 5 m kg 25 Nm Always tighten the locknut against the spring adjusting nut and tighten the locknut to the specified torque This shock absorber contains high ly pressurized nitrogen gas Read and understand the following infor mation
4. S YAMAHA 0117416264259 Dear Yamaha ATV Owner Please Review this IMPORTANT SAFETY CARD before operating your ATV If card is not attached call 1 800 344 6418 Dear New Yamaha ATV Owner CONGRATULATIONS ON THE PURCHASE OF YOUR NEW YAMAHA ATV You have purchased a quality Yamaha product that with proper use and care will provide hours of riding pleasure BEFORE YOU OPERATE YOUR NEW ATV Yamaha recommends these important points READ YOUR OWNER S MANUAL A CHILD UNDER 12 YEARS OLD SHOULD NOT OPERATE AN ATV WITH ENGINE SIZE 70CC OR GREATER A CHILD UNDER 16 YEARS OLD SHOULD NOT OPERATE AN ATV WITH ENGINE SIZE GREATER THAN 90CC TAKE THE FREE HANDS ON TRAINING COURSE OFFERED BY YAMAHA ASK YOUR DEALER FOR DETAILS OR CALL 1 800 887 2887 If you have any questions about these points or if you purchased your ATV from an authorized Yamaha dealership and were not informed of the age recommendation for your ATV by the dealership please fill out the information below and mail this card to Yamaha today Name ATV Model Purchase Date READ CAREFULLY Dealer Name amp Address BUSINESS REPLY MAIL FIRST CLASS PERMIT NO 4 CYPRESS CA POSTAGE WILL BE PAID BY ADDRESSEE YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION U S A P O BOX 6555 CYPRESS CALIFORNIA 90630 9989 ATTN SALES ADMINISTRATION POSTAGE NECESSARY IF MAI
5. moar prake e Fill with DOT 4 brake fluid if necessary MM eo ee Fill with DOT 4 brake fluid if necessary tat Final gear oil Check vehicle for leakage Wheels and tires Check tire pressure wear and for damage 6 15 6 17 Brake and shift pedal Check for smooth operation 6 23 shafts Lubricate if necessary Brake and clutch lever Check for smooth operation 6 23 pivots Lubricate if necessary i Check for smooth operation Sidestand pivot Lubricate if necessary 4 1 PRE OPERATION CHECKS 00 CHECKS ss Make sure that all nuts bolts and screws are tightened Chassis fasteners Tighten if necessary Check fuel level 3 7 Fill with fuel if necessary Lights signals and Check for proper operation 6 29 6 30 NOTE c rd tt sm Pre operation checks should be made each time the motorcycle is used Such an inspection can be thoroughly accom m plished in a very short time and the added safety it assures is more than worth the time involved e If any item in the PRE OPERATION CHECK is not working properly have it inspected and repaired before op erating the motorcycle e The engine and exhaust system will be very hot after the engine has been run Be careful not to touch them or to allow any clothing item to contact them during inspection or repair 1 5 FEE eee eee EET EEE EE EEE sata s ine
6. Battery electrolyte is poisonous and dangerous causing severe burns etc It contains sulfuric acid Avoid contact with skin eyes or clothing ANTIDOTE EXTERNAL Flush with water e INTERNAL Drink large quanti ties of water or milk Follow with milk of magnesia beaten egg or vegetable oil Call a physician immediately e EYES Flush with water for 15 minutes and get prompt medi cal attention Batteries produce explosive gases Keep sparks flame cigarettes etc away Ventilate when charging or using in an enclosed space Always shield your eyes when working near batteries KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHIL DREN PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR Battery storage When the motorcycle is not used for a month or longer remove the battery fully charge it and store it in a cool dry place e Completely recharge the bat tery before storing Storing a discharged battery can cause permanent battery damage e Use a battery charger designed for a sealed type MF battery Using a conventional battery charger will cause battery dam age If you do not have a sealed type battery charger contact your Yamaha dealer e Always make sure the connec tions are correct when reinstall ing the battery 6 26 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR Fuse replacement Sub fuse box The sub fuse box is located behind the upper left side panel To remove the panel remove the screw and pull the panel outwa
7. Intake system Air cleaner element Intake duct 9 4 CONSUMER INFORMATION MAINTENANCE RECORD Copies of work orders and or receipts for parts you purchase and install will be required to document that maintenance has been completed in accordance with the emission warranty The chart below is printed only as a reminder to you that the maintenance work is required It is not acceptable proof of maintenance work MAINTENANCE DATE OF SERVICING DEALER INTERVAL SERVICE MILEAGE NAME AND ADDRESS neum 1 000km or 1 mo 7 000km or 13 000km or 12 mos 12 000 mi 19 000km or 18 mos 16 000 mi 25 000km or 24 mos 20 000 mi 81 000km or 30 mos 24 000 mi 37 000km or 36 mos CONSUMER INFORMATION MAINTENANCE DATE OF SERVICING DEALER INTERVAL SERVICE eee NAME AND ADDRESS 28 000 43 000 42 mos 32 000 mi 49 000km or 48 mos 36 000 mi 55 000km or 54 mos 40 000 mi 61 000km or 60 mos 9 6 CONSUMER INFORMATION Yamaha Motor Corporation U S A hereby warrants that each new Yamaha Royal Star Series motorcycle purchased from an authorized Yamaha motorcycle dealer in the continental United States will be free from defects in material or workmanship for the period of time stated herein subject to certain stated limita tions THE PERIOD OF WARRANTY for the Yamaha Royal Star Se ries including windshield saddlebags and mounting hardw
8. Many expensive repair bills have re sulted from improper high pressure detergent applications such as those available in coin operated car washers 4 Once the majority of the dirt has been hosed off wash ail surfaces except leather saddlebags with warm water and mild detergent type soap An old toothbrush or bottle brush is handy for hard to get at places Rinse the motorcycle off immedi ately with clean water and dry all surfaces with a chamois clean towel or soft absorbent cloth Clean the seat with Yamaha Pro tectant or an equivalent vinyl up holstery cleaner to keep the cover pliable and glossy CLEANING AND STORAGE 7 Windshield cleaning Avoid using any alkaline or strong acid cleaner gasoline brake fluid or any other solvent Clean the windshield with a cloth or sponge dampened with a neutral deter gent and after cleaning thor oughly wash it off with water For additional cleaning use Yamaha Windshield Cleaner or other qual ity cleaner Some cleaning com pounds for plastics may leave scratches on surfaces of the wind shield Before using them make a test by polishing an area which does not affect your visibility Apply Yamaha Silicone Wax or other automotive type wax on all painted and chrome plated sur faces Avoid combination cleaner waxes Many contain abrasives which may mar the paint or pro tective finish When finished start the engine and let it idle for sever al
9. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR e Do not put in any chemical ditives Engine oil also lubri cates the clutch and additives could cause clutch slippage Be sure no foreign material en ters the crankcase 1 Final gear oil filler bolt 9 Start the engine and warm it Up 2 gear oil drain bolt for several minutes While warm ing up check for oil leakage If oi Final gear oil leakage is found stop the engine Check for oil leakage If any leakage is immediately and check for the found take the motorcycle to a Tuned Yamaha dealer for repairs m NOTE e After the engine is started the oil level indicator light should go off if the oil is at the specified level If the indicator light flickers or re mains on immediately stop the en gine and consult with a Yamaha dealer PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 1 Maximum level mark Coolant 2 Minimum level mark 1 Remove the reservoir tank cover 4 Install the reservoir tank cap and by removing the screw rider s seat 2 coolant level in the res 5 Place the reservoir tank cover in ervoir tank when the engine is the original position and install the cold as the coolant level will vary screw with engine temperature The coolant level should be between Reservoir tank capacity the maximum and minimum 0 89 US qt 0 74 Imp qt 0 84 L marks 3 If the level is low remove the
10. a When the fuel level drops below ap proximately 0 9 US gal 0 8 Imp gal 3 5 L this light will come on When this light comes on switch the fuel cock to RES Then fill the tank at the first opportunity 3 1 3 Neutral indicator light This indicator comes on when the transmission is in neutral 4 Turn indicator light lt gt This indicator flashes when the tum switch is moved to the left or right 5 Oil level indicator light This indicator light will come on if the oil level is low To check that the indi cator light is working properly Tum the engine stop switch to and the main switch to ON Put the transmission in neutral or apply the clutch lever Push the start switch If the indicator light does not come on while pushing the start switch have a Yamaha dealer inspect the electrical circuit INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS NOTE Even if the oil is filled to the specified level the indicator light may flicker when riding on a slope or during sud den acceleration or deceleration but this is normal 6 Engine overheat indicator light p This indicator light will come on if the engine overheats If the light comes on stop the engine immediately and allow the engine to cool To check that the indicator light is working properly the engine stop switch to C and the main switch to Put the transmi
11. available you must personally be responsible for the prop er selection installation and use of non Yamaha accessories You should use extreme caution when se lecting and installing any accessories Keep in mind these guidelines for mounting accessories in addition to those provided under LOADING 1 Never install accessories or carry cargo that would impair the performance of your motorcycle Care fully inspect the accessory before using it to make sure it does not in any way reduce ground clearance or cornering clearance limit suspension travel steering travel or control operation or obscure lights or reflectors SAFETY INFORMATION a Accessories fitted to the handlebar or the front fork area can create instability due to improper weight distribution or aerodynamic changes If accessories are added to the handlebar or front fork area they must be as lightweight as possible and should be kept to a minimum b Bulky or large accessories may seriously affect the stability of the motorcycle due to aerodynamic effects Wind may attempt to lift the motorcycle or the motorcycle may become unstable in cross winds These accessories may also cause instability when being passed by or passing large vehi cle c Certain accessories can displace the operator from his or her normal riding position This improper position limits the freedom of movement of the operator and may limit control ability Therefore such accessories are not r
12. be used if ethanol content does not exceed 1096 Gasohol con taining methanol is not recommended by Yamaha because it can cause fuel system damage or vehicle perfor mance problems 1 Arrow mark Fuel cock The fuel cock supplies fuel from the tank to the carburetors while filtering it also The fuel cock has three positions OFF With the fuel cock in this position fuel will not flow Always set the fuel cock to this position when the engine is not running INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 1 Arrow mark ON With the fuel cock in this position fuel flows to the carburetors Set the fuel cock to this position when starting the engine and while riding 3 8 1 Arrow mark RES This indicates reserve If you run out of fuel while riding move the fuel cock to this position Fill the tank at the first op portunity Be sure to set the fuel cock back to ON after refueling INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS Starter choke Starting a cold engine requires a richer air fuel mixture A separate starter cir cuit supplies this mixture Move in direction 8 to turn on the starter choke Move in direction to turn off the starter choke 1 Steering lock Steering lock The steering lock is located on the left side of the head pipe To lock the steering Turn the handlebars ail the way to the right Open the steering lock cover e Insert the key and turn it counter clockwise
13. before braking takes effect To ad just the rear brake light switch hold the switch body so it does not rotate while turning the adjusting nut Turn the ad justing nut in direction to make the brake light come on earlier Turn the adjusting nut in direction amp to make the brake light come on later PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 1 Wear indicator groove x 2 Checking the front and rear brake pads Front brake Wear indicator grooves are provided on each brake pad These indicators allow checking of brake pad wear with out disassembling the brake Inspect the grooves If they have almost disap peared ask a Yamaha dealer to re place the pads 1 Wear indicator groove Rear brake A wear indicator groove is provided on each brake pad This indicator allows checking of brake pad wear without disassembling the brake Inspect the groove If the groove has almost disap peared ask a Yamaha dealer to re place the pads 1 Minimum level mark inspecting the brake fluid level Insufficient brake fluid may let air enter the brake or clutch system possibly causing them to become ineffective Before riding check that the brake flu id is above the minimum level and fill when necessary Observe these precautions e When checking the fluid level make sure the top of the master cylinder is level by turning the handlebars PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR Brake fluid repl
14. before handling the shock absorber The manufacturer cannot be held responsible for property damage or personal injury that may result from improper handling e Do not tamper with or attempt to open the cylinder assembly Do not subject the shock ab sorber to an open flame or oth er high heat source This may cause the unit to explode due to excessive gas pressure e Do not deform or damage the cylinder in any way Cylinder damage will result in poor damping performance e Take your shock absorber to a Yamaha dealer for any service 3 15 Sidestand This model is equipped with an ignition circuit cut off system The motorcycle must not be ridden when the sidestand is down The sidestand is located on the left side of the frame Refer to page 5 1 for an explanation of this sys tem This motorcycle must not be operat ed with the sidestand in the down position If the stand is not properly retracted it could contact the ground and distract the operator resulting in a possible loss of con trol Yamaha has designed into this motorcycle a lockout system to as sist the operator in fulfilling the re sponsibility of retracting the sidestand Please check carefully the operating instructions listed be low and if there is any indication of a malfunction return the motor cycle to a Yamaha dealer immedi ately for repair INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS Sidestand clutch switch operation check Check the oper
15. bulb holder and re move the defective bulb Keep flammable products and your hands away from a bulb while it is on as it is hot Do not touch a bulb until it cools down 4 Put a new bulb into position and secure it in place with the bulb holder 6 29 Avoid touching the glass part of a bulb Keep it free from oil other wise the transparency of the glass life of the bulb and luminous flux will be adversely affected If oil gets on a bulb thoroughly clean it with a cloth moistened with alcohol or lac quer thinner 5 Install the bulb cover and the headlight connector If the head light beam adjustment is neces sary ask a Yamaha dealer to make that adjustment PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR F R RY Troubleshooting ma Ivi Although Yamaha motorcycles receive p a rigid inspection before shipment from the factory trouble may occur during operation Any problem in the fuel compression or ignition systems can cause poor starting and loss of power The trouble 1 Screw x 2 1 Screw x 3 shooting chart describes a quick easy procedure for making checks If your motorcycle requires any repair Turn signal and taillight bulb replacement bring it to a Yamaha dealer The skilled 1 Remove the screws and the technicians at a Yamaha dealership lense have the tools experience and know 2 Push the bulb inward and turn it how to properly service your moto
16. ction at the time of sale and upon your request at any later date In addition each Yamaha motorcycle dealer is held responsible for his setup service and warrnaty repair work Q Is the warranty transferable to second owners Yes The remainder of the existing warranty can be transferred upon request The unit has to be inspected and re registered by an authorized Yamaha motorcycle dealer for the warranty coverage to remain effective 9 8 CONSUMER INFORMATION CUSTOMER SERVICE If your machine requires warranty service you must take it to any authorized Yamaha motorcycle dealer within the continental United States Be sure to bring your warranty registration identification or other valid proof of the original date of purchase If a question or problem arises regarding warranty first contact the owner of the dealership Since all warranty matters are handled at the dealer level this person is in the best position to help you If you are still not satisfied and require additional assistance please write YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION U S A CUSTOMER RELATIONS DEPARTMENT P O Box 6555 Cypress California 90630 When contacting Yamaha Motor Corporation U S A don t forget to include any important information such as names addresses model V N frame number dates and receipts CHANGE OF ADDRESS The federal government requires each manufacturer of a motor vehicle to maintain a complete up to date list of all first pur
17. design and quality Therefore while this manual contains the most current product information available at the time of printing there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle and this manual If there is any question con cerning this manual please consult your Yamaha dealer IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION PLEASE READ THIS MANUAL AND THE YOU AND YOUR MOTORCYCLE RIDING TIPS BOOKLET CAREFULLY AND COMPLETELY BEFORE OPERATING THIS MOTORCYCLE DO NOT ATTEMPT TO OPERATE THIS MOTORCYCLE UNTIL YOU HAVE ATTAINED A SATISFAC TORY KNOWLEDGE OF ITS CONTROLS AND OPERATING FEATURES AND UNTIL YOU HAVE BEEN TRAINED IN SAFE AND PROPER RIDING TECHNIQUES REGULAR INSPECTIONS AND CAREFUL MAINTENANCE ALONG WITH GOOD RIDING SKILLS WILL ENSURE THAT YOU SAFELY ENJOY THE CAPABILITIES AND THE RELIABILITY OF THIS MOTORCYCLE AFFIX DEALER LABEL HERE XVZ13LTL C OWNER S MANUAL 1998 by Yamaha Motor Corporation U S A 1st Edition November 1998 All rights reserved Any reprinting or unauthorized use without the written permission of Yamaha Motor Corporation U S A is expressly prohibited Printed in Japan P N LIT 11626 12 59 INFORMATION DESCRIPTION INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS PRE OPERATION CHECKS 5 OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS o yy 2 1 8 SPECIFICATIONS ONSUMER INFOR pp Safe riding Protective apparel Modification Loading and
18. in an upright po DE level under the engine and remove the sition Warm up the engine for s several minutes Saker 3 Remove the drain bolt and drain NOTE the oil Be sure the motorcycle is positioned 4 Remove the oil filter by using an straight up when checking the oil level oil filter wrench A slight tilt toward the side can result in false readings NOTE RUPEE An oil filter wrench is available at a nearby Yamaha dealer PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 7 Install the new oil filter and tighten it to the specified torque with an oil filter wrench NOTE EEE EE When installing the oil filter tighten it to the proper torque by using torque wrench 1 Engine oil drain bolt 1 Engine oil filter cartridge 5 Reinstall the drain bolt and tighten it to the specified torque Tightening torque Oil filter 8 Fill the engine with sufficient rec ommended oil Install the oil filler cap and tighten it 12 ft lb 1 7 m kg 17 Nm Tightening torque Drain bolt Recommended oil 31 ft lb 4 3 m kg 43 Nm See page 8 1 Oil quantity 6 Apply a light coat of engine oil to Total amount the O ring of new oil filter 4 5 US qt 3 8 Imp qt 4 3 L NOTE Periodic oil change 3 7 US qt 3 1 Imp qt 3 5 L With oil filter replacement 3 9 US at 3 3 Imp qt 3 7 L Make sure the O ring is seated proper ly 6 11
19. kg 17 5 Nm NOTE oae If a torque wrench is not available when you are installing a spark plug a good estimate of the correct torque is 1 4 to 1 2 tum past finger tight Have the spark plug tightened to the speci fied torque as soon as possible 6 9 To carburetor VU UJ To fuel Tank Canister for California only This model is equipped with a canister to prevent the discharging of fuel vapor into the atmosphere Before using this motorcycle be sure to check the fol lowing Check each hose connection Check each hose and canister for cracks or damage Replace if damaged e Make sure the canister breather is not blocked Clean it if necessary PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 2 Stop the engine and wait for a few minutes Check the oil level through the level window located at the lower part of the right side crankcase cover NOTE Wait few minutes until the oil level settles before checking 1 Maximum level mark 2 Minimum level mark 1 Engine oil filler cap The oil level should be between Engine oil and oil filter cartridge re maximum and minimum placement Engine oil marks If the level is low fill the 1 Warm up the engine for several Oil level inspection 55 engine with sufficient recom minutes 1 Place the motorcycle on a level i Re der mended oil to reach the specified 2 Stop the engine Place an oil pan place and hold it
20. one of the following conditions The transmission is in neutral The sidestand is up the transmis sion is in gear and the clutch is disengaged The motorcycle must not be ridden when the sidestand is down Before going through the following steps check the function of the sid estand switch and clutch switch Refer to page 3 16 1 Turn the fuel cock to ON 2 Turn the main switch to ON and the engine stop switch to If the fuel indicator light comes on check the fuel level If necessary fill the tank with fuel 3 Shift the transmission into neutral OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS NOTE When the transmission is in neutral the neutral indicator light should be on If the light does not come on ask a Yamaha dealer to inspect it 4 Turn on the starter choke and completely close the throttle grip 5 Start the engine by pushing the start switch NOTE Fe If the engine fails to start release the start switch wait a few seconds then try again Each attempt should be as short as possible to preserve the bat tery Do not crank the engine more than 10 seconds on any one attempt 5 2 The oil level indicator light and en gine overheat indicator light should come on when the start switch is pushed and should go off when the start switch is released If the oil level indicator light flickers or re mains on immediately stop the en gine and check t
21. pa ced YAMALUBE 4 20W40 or SAE 20W40 D H t 1 r 20 40 0 10 20 30 40 50 C API Service SE SF SG type or higher Be sure to use motor oils that do not contain anti fric tion modifiers Passenger car motor oils often labeled Energy Conserving contain anti friction additives which will cause clutch and or starter clutch slippage resulting in reduced component life and poor engine performance Quantity Periodic oil change With oil filter replacement Total amount 3 7 US qt 3 1 Imp qt 3 5 L 3 9 US qt 3 3 Imp qt 3 7 L 4 5 US qt 3 8 Imp qt 4 3 L Radiator Capacity including all routes Final gear oil Type Final gear case capacity Air filter Fuel Type Fuel tank capacity Reserve amount Carburetor Type x quantity Manufacturer Spark plug Type Manufacturer Gap Clutch type Transmission Primary reduction system Primary reduction ratio Secondary reduction system Secondary reduction ratio 3 07 US at 2 55 Imp at 2 9 L SAES80API GL 4 Hypoid Gear Oil 0 21 US qt 0 18 Imp qt 0 2 L Dry type element Unleaded fuel 4 8 US gal 4 0 Imp gal 18 L 0 9 US gal 0 8 Imp gal 3 5 L BDS28 x 4 MIKUNI DPR7EA 9 NGK or X22EPR U9 DENSO 0 03 0 04 in 0 8 0 9 mm Wet multiple disc Spur gear 1 666 Shaft drive 2 566 Transmission type Operation Gear ratio tst 2nd 3rd 4th 5th Chassis Frame type Caster angle Trail Tire
22. psi REAR _ 280 kPa 2 80 kgf cm 41 psi 4NK 21668 A0 A WARNING Improper loading can adversely affect handing Do not exceed maximum load limit 5 kg 1110 each saddiebag Distribute weight evenly from side to side e Read the Owner s manual for important loading and tire pressure information weight of rider passenger accessories and cargo must not exceed the motorcycle load capacity shown in the Owner s Manual e Never ride above 80 mph 120 km h with saddlebags because handling could be affected This maximum speed may be reduced by such factors as improper loading poor tire or overall motorcycle conditions poor road surfaces or adverse weather conditions SSA 2 z ER AHHH EEO OOOO MOOI ht V V SSS Sh SNE SR SJ v o SSN DESCRIPTION Left view 2 3 ae 1 45 DN 1 Shift pedal Page 3 5 2 Main switch Page 3 1 3 Fuel cock Page 3 8 4 Steering lock Page 3 9 5 Starter choke Page 3 9 6 Seat lock Page 3 10 10 7 Tool kit Page 6 1 8 Saddlebags Page 3 12 9 Rear turn signal lights 10 Tail brake light 2 1 DESCRIPTION Right view 11 12 13 14 E 21 20 11 seat 12 Rider seat Page 3 10 13 Helmet holders Page 3 10 14 Fuel tank Page 3 7 15 Windshield Page 3 11 1
23. r min and the vehicle from exceeding a top riding speed of approximately 112 180 km h Handlebar switches 1 Dimmer switch the switch to for the high beam and to 20 for the low beam 2 Turn signal switch lt gt This model is equipped with self can celling turn signals To signal a right hand turn push the switch to the right To signal a left hand turn push the switch to the left Once the switch is re leased it will return to the center posi tion To cancel the signal push the switch in after it has returned to the center position If the switch is not can celled by hand it will self cancel after the motorcycle has travelled at least INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 490 ft 150 m and 15 seconds have passed The self cancelling mecha nism only operates when the motor cycle is moving Therefore the signal will not self cancel while you are stopped at an intersection 3 Horn switch bor Press the switch to sound the horn 4 Engine stop switch The engine stop switch is a safety de vice for use in an emergency such as when the motorcycle overturns or if trouble occurs in the throttle system Turn the switch to to start the en gine In case of emergency turn the Switch to 54 to stop the engine 5 Start switch 2 The starter motor cranks the engine when pushing the start switch See starting instructions prior to s
24. rid ers seat open the reservoir tank cap and add coolant or distilled water or salt water is harmful water to raise it to the specified the engine You may use distilled level See page 3 10 for seat re water if you can t get soft water moval procedures I Tr 6 13 1 Reservoir tank cap NOTE Lect e If water is added have a Yamaha dealer check the antifreeze con tent of the coolant as soon as pos sible e Have a Yamaha dealer change the coolant every two years e The radiator fan operation is com pletely automatic It is switched on or off according to the coolant temperature in the radiator PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR Carburetor adjustment The carburetors are important parts of the engine and emission control sys tem Adjusting should be left to a Yamaha dealer with the professional Knowledge specialized data and equipment to do so properly a Free play Throttle cable free play inspection There should be a free play of 0 16 0 24 in 4 6 mm at the throttle grip If the free play is incorrect ask a Yamaha dealer to make this adjust ment 6 14 Valve clearance adjustment The correct vaive clearance changes with use resulting in improper fuel air supply or engine noise To prevent this the valve clearance must be ad justed regularly This adjustment how ever should be left to a professional Yamaha service technician PERIODIC MAI
25. the key is in the lock The key cannot be removed if the cap is not locked properly Be sure the cap is properly installed and locked in place before riding the motorcycle INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 1 Filler tube 2 Fuel level Fuel Make sure there is sufficient fuel in the tank Fill the fuel tank to the bottom of the filler tube as shown in the illustra tion Do not overfill the fuel tank Avoid spilling fuel on the hot engine Do not fill the fuel tank above the bot tom of the filler tube or it may over flow when the fuel heats up later and expands Always wipe off spilled fuel immedi ately with a dry and clean soft cloth Fuel may deteriorate painted sur faces or plastic parts Recommended fuel UNLEADED FUEL Fuel tank capacity Total 4 8 US gal 4 0 Imp gal 18 L Reserve 0 9 US gal 0 8 Imp gal 3 5 L 3 7 Your Yamaha engine has been de signed to use regular unleaded gaso line with a pump octane number 2 of 86 or higher or research octane number of 91 or higher knocking or pinging occurs use a dif ferent brand of gasoline or premium unleaded fuel Unleaded fuel will give you longer spark plug life and reduced maintenance cost If unleaded gaso line is not available then leaded regu lar gasoline can be used Gasohol There are two types of gasohol gaso hol containing ethanol and that con taining methanol Gasohol containing ethanol can
26. tight open the lid en the bolts to the specified e Always be sureto close and lock torque each saddlebag securely before To close 2 Loosen the screws which hold the operating the motorcycle Close the lid Then turn the key clock headlight cover Position the cov Distribute weight evenly on wise and remove it each side of the motorcycle Never exceed the maximum loading limit of 11 Ib 5 kg in each saddlebag Improper load Tightening torque ing or overloading can cause Windshield bolts vehicle handling problems 12 ft lb 1 6 m kg 16 Nm leading to an accident or per sonal injury er so it will fit close to the head light without touching it Retighten the screws 3 12 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 1 Air valve Adjusting front fork preload Each fork leg is equipped with an air valve to adjust the spring preload The spring preload is adjusted by changing the air pressure in each fork leg Increasing the air pressure increases the spring preload decreasing air pressure decreases spring preload Special equipment is required to adjust the air pressure in the front fork Have your Yamaha dealer make this adjust ment NOTE gor In order to check or adjust the air pres sure the motorcycle must be elevated so the front wheel is not in contact with the ground Each fork leg must be set to the same pressure Uneven setting can cause poor handling and loss of stability
27. you choose for your motorcycle should be de signed specifically for it and they must be securely mounted to main tain the inherent stability of the original design Genuine Yamaha Parts and Accessories are de signed and tested to be compatible with your motorcycle Please con sider Genuine Yamaha Parts and Accessories before making an ac cessory purchase Use of non Yamaha approved parts or acces sories may cause loss of handling stability and riding safety Since Yamaha cannot control the quality of parts or accessories manufac tured by other companies Yamaha cannot be held liable for any conse quences caused by the use of items which have not been approved by Yamaha PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR Clutch lever free play adjustment This motorcycle has a hydraulic clutch There are no adjustments to perform but the clutch system must be inspect ed periodically for proper fluid level and leakage If the control lever free play becomes excessive and the motor cycle creeps or stalls when shifted into gear or if the clutch slips causing ac celeration to lag behind engine speed there is probably air in the clutch sys tem and it must be bled out Ask a Yamaha dealer to do this service PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR Check the brake lever free play Be sure the brake is working properly e A soft or spongy feeling in the brake lever can indicate the presence of air in the brake system This
28. 0 55W x 1 Tail brake light 12V 8 27W x1 Front turn signal position light 12V 27 8Wx2 Rear turn signal light 12V 27Wx2 Meter light 14 14 2 Neutral indicator light 12V 1 7Wx1 High beam indicator light 12V 1 7W x 1 Turn indicator light 12V 1 7W x 1 Fuel level indicator light 14V x 1 Engine overheat indicator light 12V 1 7W x 1 Oil level indicator light 12V 1 7W x 1 Overdrive Engine trouble indicator light 12V 1 7W x 1 Fuses Main fuse 30A Ignition fuse 10A Signaling system fuse 20A Headlight fuse 20A Fan fuse 10A Odometer fuse 5A SERRE MENS 5 X SS SESS Ss SEES UCET 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 Maintenance record ve EP HR er E TR iiri E M Motorcycle noise regulat Vehicle identification number ccccccccecccsececcesceecuceesaccecssueeeseeees Model label oc ene ee re oec er v ete etes beau veo esl eae raa Key identification 1 1 g o e a E 3 c c 2 4 c 9 c c a 2220222 2220 222 22222020 2 SERS SE SSS SES SSS 2 S ses SSS S SONS SEN SERS SSS 55 SSS _ 55 SSSR Ee eee CONSUMER INFORMATION Identification numbers record Record the key identification number vehi
29. 0 motor oil 6 23 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR Sidestand lubrication Lubricate the sidestand pivoting point and metal to metal contact surfaces Check that the sidestand moves up and down smoothly Recommended lubricant Yamaha Chain and Cable Lube or SAE 10W30 motor oil If the sidestand does not move smoothly consult a Yamaha dealer PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR Front fork inspection Securely support the motorcycle so there is no danger of it falling over Visual check Check for scratches or damage on the inner tube and excessive oil leakage from the front fork Operation check 1 Place the motorcycle on a level place 2 Hold the motorcycle in an upright position and apply the front brake 3 Push down hard on the handle bars several times and check if the fork rebounds smoothly If any damage or unsmooth move ment is found with the front fork consult a Yamaha dealer Battery This motorcycle is equipped with a sealed type battery Therefore it is not necessary to check the electrolyte or fill the battery with distilled water e if the battery seems to have dis charged consult a Yamaha dealer e If the motorcycle is equipped with optional electrical accessories the battery tends to discharge more quickly so be sure to re charge it periodically Never try to remove the sealing caps of the battery cells The bat tery will be damaged
30. 1 8 turn Push the key in and turn it back 1 8 tum clockwise Check that the steering is locked Remove the key and close the steering lock cover 3 9 To unlock the steering Open the steering lock cover Insert the key tum it counter clockwise 1 8 turn and let go of it It automatically moves to where it can be removed Remove the key and close the steering lock cover Onthe right side of the headpipe there is also a place to lock the steering with a padlock Turn the handlebars to align the holes in the two brackets and lock the steering with a suitable padlock Rider seat The rider seat lock is located below the rider seat on the left side To open the seat insert the key in the seat lock and turn it clockwise Then remove the seat To reinstall the seat insert the projec tion on the front of the seat into the seat holder on the frame then push down on the rear of the seat Turn the key to the center position and remove it NOTE Make sure that the seat is securely fit ted INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 1 Helmet holder x 2 Helmet holders There are two helmet holders under the rider seat To secure a helmet on the right side holder simply hook the buckle of the helmet strap over the holder and close the seat securely 3 10 1 Helmet holding cable To secure a helmet on the left side holder use the helmet holding cable located beside the tool kit
31. 9 16 Fuel tank cap 17 Headlight 18 Front turn signal position light 19 Rear brake pedal 20 Rider footrest 21 Rear shock absorber adjusting nut Page 3 6 Page 6 29 Page 3 5 Page 3 14 DESCRIPTION Controls Instruments 1 Clutch lever 2 Left handlebar switches 3 Speedometer Page 3 4 Page 3 3 Page 3 3 2 3 4 Right handlebar switches 5 Throttle grip 6 Front brake lever Page 3 4 Page 6 14 Page 3 5 Main switch Indicator lights Speedometer Handlebar switches Clutch lever Shift pedal Front brake lever Fuel cock Starter choke Steering lock Rider seat Helmet holders Windshield Saddlebags Adjusting front fork preload Adjusting rear shock absorber preload Sidestand Sidestand clutch switch operation check 222 2 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS Main switch The main switch controls the ignition and lighting systems Its operation is described below ON All electrical circuits are switched on and the headlight meter light taillight and front position lights come on The engine can be started The key cannot be removed in this position OFF All electrical circuits are switched off The key can be removed in this posi tion Indicator lights 1 High beam indicator light This indicator comes on when the headlight high beam is used 2 Fuel level indicator light
32. LED IN THE UNITED STATES INTRODUCTION Star Tour deluxe This of fine sporting tour gree of craftsmanship Congratulations on your purch model is the result of Yamaha ing and pacesetting ra and reliability that havs This manual will g maintenance of this tenance of your mo p ction and basic operation or main m The design and manu sions standards for cle these standards without r tion To maintain these high stan close attention to the recommended maintenance contained within this manual comply with the emis re Yamaha has met yee or economy of opera Hat you and your dealer pay Schedules and operating instructions IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations AN The Safety Alert Symbol means ATTENTION BECOME ALERT YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED Failure to follow WARNING instructions could result in severe injury or death to the motorcycle operator a bystander or a person inspecting or repairing the motorcycle A CAUTION indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the motorcycle NOTE A NOTE provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer NOTE This manual should be considered permanent part of this motorcycle and should remain with it even if the motorcycle is subsequently sold e Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product
33. MER S RESPONSIBILITY under this warranty shall be to Operate and maintain the Royal Star Series as specified in the appropriate Owner s Manual and Give notice to an authorized Yamaha motorcycle dealer of any and all apparent defects within ten 10 days after discovery and make the machine available at that time for inspection and repairs at such dealer s place of busi ness WARRANTY TRANSFER To transfer the warranty from the original purchaser to any sub sequent purchaser it is imperative that the machine be inspect ed and registered for warranty by an authorized Yamaha motorcycle dealer In order for this warranty to remain in effect this inspection and registration must take place within ten 10 days after transfer of ownership to the subsequent purchaser A reasonable dealer imposed fee may be charged for the inspec tion EMISSIONS CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY Yamaha Motor Corporation U S A also warrants to the ultimate purchaser and each subsequent purchaser of each Royal Star Series that the vehicle is designed built and equipped so as to conform at the time of sale with all U S emissions standards applicable at the time of manufacture and that it is free from defects in materials and workmanship which would cause it not to meet these standards for 18 642 miles 30 000 km or five years whichever occurs first Failures other than those resulting from defects in material or workman ship which arise solely as a result of owne
34. ND MINOR REPAIR 1 Tire valve 2 Valve core 3 Valve cap with seal FRONT Sue Type Dunlop _ 150 80 16 71H D404F Bridgestone 150 80 16 71H o REAR Manacue Se me Duro SOSOBISMOTAH Dee _ 150 90B15M C 74H G702 ___ ___ Wheels To ensure maximum performance long service and safe operation note the following Always inspect the wheels before a ride Check for cracks bends or warpage of the wheels If any ab normal condition exists in a wheel consult a Yamaha dealer Do not attempt even small repairs to the wheel If a wheel is de formed or cracked it must be re placed Tires and wheels should be bal anced whenever either one is changed or replaced Failure to have a wheel balanced can result poor performance adverse handling characteristics and shortened tire life Ride at moderate speeds after changing a tire since the tire sur face must first be broken in for it to develop its optimal characteris tics 6 17 e After repairing or replacing the rear tire tighten the valve stem nut and locknut to the specified torque Tightening torque Valve stem nut 1 16 ft lb 0 16 m kg 1 6 Nm Valve stem locknut 1 16 ft lb 0 16 m kg 1 6 Nm Accessories replacement parts This motorcycle is not designed to pull a trailer or to be attached to a sidecar The accessories or re placement parts
35. NTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR Tires To ensure maximum performance long service and safe operation note the following Tire air pressure Always check and adjust the tire pres sure before operating the motorcycle Tire inflation pressure should be checked and adjusted when the temperature of the tire equals the ambient air temperature Tire infla tion pressure must be adjusted ac cording to total weight of cargo rider passenger and accessories fairing saddlebags etc if ap proved for this model and vehicle speed SB TEN 36 psi 36 psi EN 198 Ib 90 k9 59 kgticm 2 50 kgf cm 250 kPa 250 kPa 198 Ib 90 kg load Maximum load 6 psi 41 psi 2 kgf cm 2 80 250 kPa 280 kPa Load is the total weight of cargo rider passenger and accessories 6 15 Proper loading of your motorcycle is important for several characteris tics of your motorcycle such as handling braking performance and safety Do not carry loosely packed items that can shift Securely pack your heaviest items close to the center of the motorcycle and dis tribute the weight evenly from side to side Properly adjust the suspen sion for your load and check the condition and pressure of your tires NEVER OVERLOAD YOUR MOTORCYCLE Make sure the total weight of the cargo rider passen ger and accessories fairing sad dlebags etc if approved for this model does not exceed the maxi mum loa
36. OF PERIODIC MAINTENANCE THE SERVICES RELATED TO EMISSIONS CON TROL ARE GROUPED SEPARATE LY THESE SERVICES REQUIRE SPECIALIZED DATA KNOWL EDGE AND EQUIPMENT YAMAHA DEALERS ARE TRAINED AND EQUIPPED TO PERFORM THESE PARTICULAR SERVICES 6 1 1 Tool kit Tool kit The service information included in this manual is intended to provide you the owner with the necessary informa tion for completing some of your own preventive maintenance and minor re pairs The tools provided in the own ers tool kit are to assist you in the performance of periodic maintenance However some other tools such as a torque wrench are also necessary to perform the maintenance correctly NOTE 4 If you do not have necessary tools re quired during a service operation take your motorcycle to a Yamaha dealer for service Modifications to this motorcycle not approved by Yamaha may cause loss of performance excessive emissions and render it unsafe for use Consult a Yamaha dealer be fore attempting any changes PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 6 2 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHART FOR EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM INTIAL ODOMETER READINGS a mi 4 000 mi 8 000 mi 12 000 mi 16 000 mi 20 000 mi ITEM ROUTINE 1 000 km 7 000 km 13 000 km 19 000 km 25 000 km 31 000 km or or or or or or 1 month 6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months Chec
37. Pass the cable through the buckle on the helmet strap then place both cable loops over the holder and close the seat securely INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS Never ride with a helmet secured in the seat lock The helmet may hit objects causing loss of control and possibly an accident 1 Windshield 2 Bolt x 4 Windshield The windshield height and angle can be adjusted to suit the rider s prefer ence 3 11 A WARNING Tighten the windshield bolts securely after adjustment e After adjusting turn the handle bars to the left and right making sure there is no obstruction and that the windshield does not contact any other parts etc e Open the throttle and make sure it returns properly when released Otherwise an acci dent or injury could result Angle adjustment Loosen the bolts on each side of the windshield Move the windshield to the desired position then be sure to tight en the bolts to the specified torque Height adjustment There are two height positions To change the height INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 1 Headlight cover 1 Saddlebag lock 1 Compartment 2 Screw x 4 2 Open 2 Storage pouch 1 Remove the bolts on each side of Saddleb To open the windshield Move the wind gt ddlebags Insert the key into the lock and tum it shield to the desired position and counterclockwise Then push the but R WARNING reinstall the bolts Be sure to
38. SENS ing warm engine C o 5 o o 2 gt E a o To start out and accelerate To decelerate Recommended shift po Engine break in Start Park Sh RSS eee SSS Ann No a SES OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS Before riding this motorcycle become thoroughly familiar with all operating controls and their functions Consult a Yamaha dealer regarding any control or function that you do not thoroughly understand e Never start your engine or let it run for any length of time in a closed area The exhaust fumes are poisonous and can cause loss of consciousness and death within a short time Al ways operate your motorcycle in an area with adequate venti lation e Before starting out always be sure the sidestand is up Fail ure to retract the sidestand completely can result in a seri ous accident when you try to turn a corner e Be careful where you store per sonal items on the motorcycle Avoid blocking the air cleaner in take or performance will suffer e Be careful not to put anything near the battery and its termi nals Electrical failure and acid corrosion may result 5 1 Starting and warming up a cold engine NOTE This motorcycle is equipped with an ig nition circuit cut off system The engine can be started only under
39. Type Front Size Manufacturer model Rear Size Manufacturer model SPECIFICATIONS Constant mesh 5 speed Left foot operation 2 437 1 578 1 160 0 906 0 750 Double cradle 30 5 0 in 126 mm Tubeless 150 80 16 71H Bridgestone G705 Dunlop D404F 150 90B 15M C 74H Bridgestone G702 Dunlop D404 SPECIFICATIONS Maximum load 392 Ib 178 kg Air pressure cold tire Up to 90 kg 198 Ib load Front 36 psi 2 50 kgf cm 250 kPa Rear 36 psi 2 50 250 kPa 90 198 Ib load maxi mum load Front 36 psi 2 50 kgf cm 250 kPa Rear 41 psi 2 80 kgf cm 280 kPa Load is total weight of cargo rider passenger and accessories Wheels Front Type Cast Size 16 x MT 3 50 Rear Type Cast Size 15M C x MT 4 00 Brakes Front Type Dual disc brake Operation Right hand operation Fluid DOT 4 Rear Type Operation Suspension Front Type Rear Type Shock absorber Front Rear Wheel travel Front Rear Electrical system Ignition system Charging system Type Standard output Battery Type Voltage capacity Headlight type Single disk brake Right foot operation Telescopic fork Swingarm Coil air spring Oil damper Coil spring Gas oil damper 5 5 in 140 mm 3 7 in 95 mm T C l digital A C magneto 14 V 23 A Q 5 000 rpm YTX20L BS 12 V 18 AH Quartz bulb Halogen SPECIFICATIONS Bulb voltage wattage x quantity Headlight 12V 6
40. accessories Gasoline and exhaust gas Location of the important labels 7 _ oOo SAFETY INFORMATION TWO WHEELED MOTORCYCLES ARE SINGLE TRACK VEHICLES THEIR SAFE USE AND OPERA TION ARE DEPENDENT UPON THE USE OF PROPER RIDING TECHNIQUES AS WELL AS THE PERTISE OF THE OPERATOR EVERY OPERATOR SHOULD KNOW THE FOLLOWING REQUIREMENTS BEFORE RIDING HE OR SHE SHOULD 1 OBTAIN THOROUGH INSTRUCTIONS FROM A COMPETENT SOURCE ON ALL ASPECTS OF MOTORCYCLE OPERATION 2 OBSERVE THE WARNINGS AND MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS IN THE OWNER S MANUAL 3 OBTAIN QUALIFIED TRAINING IN SAFE AND PROPER RIDING TECHNIQUES 4 OBTAIN PROFESSIONAL TECHNICAL SERVICE AS INDICATED BY THE OWNER S MANUAL AND OR WHEN MADE NECESSARY BY MECHANICAL CONDITIONS Safe riding 1 Always make pre operation checks Careful checks may help prevent an accident 2 This motorcycle is designed to carry the operator and a passenger 3 The failure of motorists to detect and recognize motorcycles in traffic is the predominating cause of au tomobile motorcycle accidents Many accidents have been caused by an automobile driver who did not see the motorcycle Making yourself conspicuous appears to be very effective in reducing the chance of this type of accident Therefore a Wear a brightly colored jacket b Use extra caution when you approach and pass through intersections since intersections are the most likely places for motorcycle accidents c R
41. acement The brake fluid should be replaced only by trained Yamaha service per sonnel Have the Yamaha dealer re place the following components during periodic maintenance or when they are damaged or leaking oil seals every two years brake hoses every four years 1 Minimum level mark 1 Minimum level mark Use only the designated quality brake fluid Otherwise the rubber seals may deteriorate causing leakage and poor brake or clutch performance Be careful that water does not en ter the master cylinder when refill ing Water will significantly lower the boiling point of the fluid and may result in vapor lock Recommended brake fluid DOT 4 Brake fluid may deteriorate paint ed surfaces or plastic parts Al Refill with the same type of brake ways clean up spilled fluid fluid Mixing fluids may result in a harmful chemical reaction and lead to poor brake or clutch per formance immediately Have a Yamaha dealer check the cause if the brake fluid level goes down 6 22 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR ONS Ry 4 4 7 49 AE ATA SP ALTSS Brake and shift pedal lubrication Lubricate the pivoting parts Recommended lubricant Yamaha Chain and Cable Lube or SAE 10W30 motor oil Brake and clutch lever lubrication Lubricate the pivoting parts Recommended lubricant Yamaha Chain and Cable Lube or SAE 10W3
42. addition to notifying YAMAHA MOTOR CORP U S A If NHTSA receives similar complaints it may open an investigation and if it finds that a safety defect exists in group of vehicles it may order a recall and remedy campaign However NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you your dealer or YAMAHA MOTOR CORP U S A To contact NHTSA you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll free at 1 800 424 9393 or 366 0123 in Washington D C area or write to NHTSA U S Department of Transportation Washington D C 20590 You can also obtain other informa tion about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline 9 3 CONSUMER INFORMATION Motorcycle noise regulation TAMPERING WITH NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM PROHIBITED Federal law prohibits the following acts or the causing thereof 1 The removal or rendering inoperative by any person other than for purposes of maintenance repair or replacement of any device or element of design incorporated into any new ve hicle for the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is in use or 2 the use of the vehicle after such device or element of design has been removed or rendered inoperative by any person AMONG THOSE ACTS PRESUMED TO CONSTITUTE TAMPERING ARE THE ACTS LISTED BELOW These acts include tampering with the following systems i e modification removal etc Muffler Exhaust system Exhaust pipe Silencer Air cleaner case
43. air must be re a Brake pedal height 1 Locknut 2 Adjusting bolt moved by bleeding the brake c Free play system before the motorcycle Rear brake pedal height is operated Air in the system adiustment Front brake lever free play will cause greatly diminished J di The top of the brake pedal should be adjustment braking capability and can re positioned 3 9 in 100 mm above the The free play at the front brake lever sult in loss of control and an 2 top of the footrest If not ask should be 0 08 0 2 in 2 5 mm accident Have a Yamaha deal Yamaha de ier to sunset 1 Loosen the locknut er inspect and bleed the system 2 Turn the adjusting bolt in direction if necessary to increase free play or in direc tion to decrease free play 3 After adjusting tighten the lock nut 6 19 A soft or spongy feeling in the brake pedal can indicate the presence of air in the brake system This air must be removed by bleeding the brake system before the motorcycle is operated Air in the system will cause greatly diminished braking capability and can result in loss of control and an accident Have a Yamaha dealer inspect and bleed the system if necessary PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 1 Brake light switch 2 Adjusting nut Brake light switch adjustment The rear brake light switch is activated by the brake pedal and is properly ad justed when the brake light comes on just
44. anister for California only Brake and shift pedal lubrication Engine oil Brake and clutch lever lubrication Final gear oil Sidestand lubrication Coolant Carburetor adjustment Throttle cable free play inspection Valve clearance adjustment Headlight bulb replacement Turn signal and taillight bulb replacement Troubleshooting Accessories or replacement parts Troubleshooting chart Clutch lever free play adjustment 6 18 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR Periodic inspection adjustment and lubrication will keep your motorcycle in the safest and most efficient condition possible Safety is an obligation of the motorcycle owner The most important points of motorcycle inspection ad justment and lubrication are explained in the following pages Maintenance replacement or re pair of the emission control devices and systems may be performed by any repair establishment or individ ual using any part which is certified if applicable If you are not familiar with motor cycle service this work should be done by a Yamaha dealer PERIODIC MAINTENANCE PROPER PERIODIC MAINTENANCE OF YOUR MOTORCYCLE IS IMPOR TANT IN ORDER TO ENJOY LONG PLEASURABLE SERVICE ESPE CIALLY IMPORTANT ARE THE MAINTENANCE SERVICES RELAT ED TO EMISSIONS CONTROL THESE CONTROLS NOT ONLY FUNCTION TO ENSURE CLEANER AIR BUT ARE ALSO VITAL TO PROPER ENGINE OPERATION AND MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE IN THE FOLLOWING TABLES
45. are installed as original equipment shall be five 5 years from the date of purchase regardless of mileage MODELS EXCLUDED FROM WARRANTY include those used for non Yamaha authorized renting leasing or other commer cial purposes DURING THE PERIOD OF WARRANTY any authorized Yamaha motorcycle dealer will free of charge repair or replace any part adjudged defective by Yamaha due to faulty workman ship or material from the factory Parts used in warranty repairs will be warranted for the balance of the product s warranty peri od All parts replaced under warranty become property of Yamaha Motor Corporation U S A GENERAL EXCLUSIONS from this warranty shall include any failures caused by a Competition or racing use b Installation of parts or accessories that are not qualitatively equivalent to genuine Yamaha parts c Abnormal strain neglect or abuse d Lack of proper maintenance or storage e Accident or collision damage f Modification to original parts g Damage due to improper transportation YAMAHA ROYAL STAR SERIES LIMITED WARRANTY SPECIFIC EXCLUSIONS from this warranty shall include 1 The cost of parts and labor for routine maintenance or normal wear and tear Examples include periodic oil changes and tu brication filter cleaning and replacement spark plugs tune ups coolant and brake and clutch adjustments 2 Battery deterioration caused by improper maintenance and or storage THE CUSTO
46. ation number Wheels Windshield Y Yamaha royal star limited warranty
47. ation of the sidestand SIDESTAND SWITCH IS OK switch and clutch switch against the in WARNING formation below TURN THE MAIN SWITCH ON If improper operation is noted con 5 THE ENGINE STOP SWITCH sult a Yamaha dealer immediately TRANSMISSION IS IN GEAR AND SIDESTAND IS UP PULL IN CLUTCH LEVER AND PUSH THE START SWITCH ENGINE WILL START CLUTCH SWITCH IS OK SIDESTAND IS DOWN 3 16 52 KEENE I S _ SR _ E 2 o lt o 4 9 9 n SSNS X X SR SENSN SS S NN SS D SS N 5 D c 2 p 52 552255250 S JER lt S SEAS SS SSS SES PRE OPERATION CHECKS Owners are personally responsible for their vehicle s condition Your motorcycle s vital functions can start to deteriorate quickly and unexpectedly even if it remains unused for instance if it is exposed to the elements Any damage fluid leak or loss of tire pressure could have serious consequences Therefore it is very important that in addition to a thorough visual in spection you check the following points before each ride PRE OPERATION CHECK LIST PAGE Check operation free play fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage Pront brake Fill with DOT 4 brake fluid if necessary are Check operation free play fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage
48. chasers against the possibility of a safety related defect and recall This list is compiled from the purchase registrations sent to Yamaha Motor Corporation U S A by the selling dealer at the time of your purchase If you should move after you have purchased your new motorcycle please advise us of your new address by sending a postcard listing your motorcycle model name V I N frame number dealer number or dealer s name as it is shown on your warranty identification your name and new mailing address Mail to YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION U S A P O Box 6555 Cypress California 90630 Attention Warranty Department This will ensure that Yamaha Motor Corporation U S A has an up to date registration record in accordance with federal law Helmet holders Accessories or replacement parts Engine break in High beam indicator light Adjusting front fork preload Engine oil Horn switch Adjusting rear shock absorber Engine overheat indicator light preload Engine stop switch Identification numbers record B Indicator lights Final gear oil Engine overheat indicator light Brake and clutch lever lubrication Front brake lever Fuel level indicator light Brake and shift pedal lubrication Front brake lever free play High beam indicator light Brake fluid replacement adjustment Neutral indicator light Brake light switch adjustment Front fork inspection Oil level indicator light C Overdrive Engine trouble Canister for Cali
49. cle identification number and mod el label information in the spaces pro vided for assistance when ordering spare parts from a Yamaha dealer or for reference in case the vehicle is sto len 1 KEY IDENTIFICATION NUMBER 2 VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER 3 MODEL LABEL INFORMATION 1 Key identification number Key identification number The key identification number is stamped on the key tag Record this number in the space provided and use it for reference when obtaining a new key 9 1 1 Vehicle identification number Vehicle identification number The vehicle identification number is stamped into the steering head pipe Record this number in the space pro vided NOTE The vehicle identification number is used to identify your motorcycle and may be used to register your motor cycle with the licensing authority in your state CONSUMER INFORMATION 1 Model label Model label The model label is affixed to the frame under the seat See page 3 10 for seat removal procedures Record the information on this label in the space provided This information will be needed to order spare parts from your Yamaha dealer 9 2 CONSUMER INFORMATION Reporting safety defects If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death you should immedi ately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration NHTSA in
50. d of the motorcycle Opera tion of an overloaded motorcycle could cause tire damage an acci dent or even injury PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR Tire inspection Always check the tires before operat ing the motorcycle If a tire tread shows crosswise lines minimum tread depth if the tire has a nail or glass fragments in it or if the side wall is cracked contact a Yamaha dealer im mediately and have the tire replaced 2 og 1 Sidewall 2 Wear indicator a Tread depth Minimum tire tread i depth front and rear Sp WARNING It is dangerous to ride with worn out tire When a tire tread begins to show lines have a Yamaha dealer replace the immediately Brakes tires and related wheel parts replacement should also be left to a Yamaha dealer 6 16 Tire information This motorcycle is equipped with tube less tires tire valves and cast wheels After extensive tests the tires men tioned below have been approved by Yamaha Motor Co Ltd for this model No guarantee for handling characteristics can be given if tire combinations other than what is ap proved are used on this motorcycle The front and rear tires should be of the same manufacture and design Always use the tire valves and valve cores listed below Be sure to install the valve caps securely as these are important to prevent air pres sure leakage PERIODIC MAINTENANCE A
51. ecommended 2 Caution must be used if adding electrical accessories If these accessories exceed the capacity of the motorcycle s electrical system an electric failure could result which could cause a dangerous loss of lights or engine power Gasoline and exhaust gas 1 GASOLINE IS HIGHLY FLAMMABLE a Always turn off the engine when refueling b Take care not to spill any gasoline on the engine or exhaust system when refueling c Never refuel while smoking or in the vicinity of an open flame 2 Never start the engine or let it run for any length of time in a closed area The exhaust fumes are poi sonous and may cause loss of consciousness and death within a short time Always operate your mo torcycle in an area that has adequate ventilation 3 Always turn off the engine before leaving the motorcycle unattended and remove the ignition key When parking the motorcycle note the following 1 5 N SAFETY INFORMATION a The engine and exhaust system may be hot Park the motorcycle in a place where pedestrians or children are not likely to touch these hot areas b Do not park the motorcycle on a slope or soft ground the motorcycle may fall over c Do not park the motorcycle near a flammable source e g a kerosene heater or near an open flame The motorcycle could catch fire 4 When transporting the motorcycle in another vehicle be sure it is kept upright and that the fuel cock is turned to ON or RES for vacuum type
52. ever carry a passenger unless he or she can firmly place both feet on the passenger footrests Never ride under the influence of alcohol or drugs This motorcycle is designed for on road use only It is not suitable for off road use 1 2 N SAFETY INFORMATION Protective apparel The majority of fatalities from motorcycle accidents are the result of head injuries The use of a safety hel met is the single most critical factor in the prevention or reduction of head injuries 1 Always wear an approved helmet 2 Wear face shield or goggles Wind on your unprotected eyes could contribute to an impairment of vi sion which could delay seeing a hazard 3 The use of heavy boots jacket trousers gloves etc is effective in preventing or reducing abrasions or lacerations 4 Never wear loose fitting clothing It could catch on the control levers footrests or wheels and cause in jury or accident 5 Never touch the engine or exhaust system during or after operation They become very hot and can cause burns Always wear protective clothing that covers your legs ankles and feet 6 A passenger should also observe the above precautions Modification Modifications made to the motorcycle not approved by Yamaha or the removal of original equipment may render your motorcycle unsafe for use and may cause severe personal injury Modifications may also make your motorcycle illegal to use Loading and accessories Adding acce
53. fornia only Fuel level indicator light Turn indicator light kle Fuel tank Inspecting the brake fluid level Checking the front and Fuses D rear brake pads P gt K _ Cleaning Key identification number Clutch lever Gasoline and exhaust gas Clutch lever free play adjustment General maintenance and lubrication Controls Instruments B Coolant H Loading and accessories Location of the important labels _ Handlebar switches _ Dimmer switch Dimmer switch Engine stop switch Horn switch 22 N Neutral indicator light Oil level indicator light Overdrive Engine trouble indicator P Periodic maintenance Periodic maintenance chart for emission control system Pre operation check list Protective apparel Rear brake pedal Rear brake pedal height adjustment Recommended shift point Reporting safety defects Rider seat _ Right view S Saddlebags Safe riding Shift pedal Shifting Sidestand Sidestand clutch switch operation Spark plugs Specifications Speedometer Start switch Starter choke Xj Starting a warm engine Starting and warming up a cold engine Steering lock Storage 1 Throttle cable free play inspection Troubleshooting Troubleshooting chart Turn indicator light Turn signal and taillight bulb replacement Turn signal switch Valve clearance adjustment Vehicle identific
54. he engine oil level and for oil leakage If necessary fill the engine with oil and check to see that the oil level indicator light goes off If not consult a Yamaha dealer OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS 6 After starting the engine move the starter choke back to the half open position NOTE For maximum engine life always warm up the engine before starting off Never accelerate hard with a cold en gine 7 After warming up the engine turn off the starter choke completely NOTE The engine is warm when it responds normally to the throttle with the starter turned off To avoid the possibility of excessive exhaust emissions never leave the starter circuit on longer than necessary The length of time the starter is needed depends upon the ambient temperature Warm ambient temperatures above 10 C 50 F re quire about 7 seconds of starter use Cold ambient temperatures below 10 C 50 F require about 35 seconds with the starter fully open then about 2 5 minutes with the starter in the half open position For maximum engine life always warm up the engine before starting off Never accelerate hard with a cold engine Starting a warm engine The starter choke is not required when the engine is warm See the Engine break in section prior to operating the motorcycle for the first time OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS e Do not coast for long periods with the eng
55. heating Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot Scalding hot fluid and steam may be blown out under pressure which could cause serious injury Open the radiator cap as follows Wait until the engine has cooled Remove the radiator cap stopper by removing the screw Place a thick rag like a towel over the radiator cap and slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the detent This procedure allows any residual pressure to escape When the hissing sound has stopped press down on the cap while turning counterclockwise and remove it Ask a Yamaha dealer to inspect ge and repair the cooling system No Add coolant See NOTE Restart the engine If the engine overheats again ask Yamaha dealer to inspect and repair the cooling system Level is low check the cooling system for leakage Wait until the Check the coolant level in the engine has cooled reservoir tank and or radiator Level is OK NOTE If difficult to get the recommended coolant tap water can be temporarily used provided that it is changed to the recommended coolant as soon as pos sible 6 32 o 1 3 7 UNNSEOTTOARERERERSACTUEEREHRHRPBEGEURRERERERENSESERESUENESEPCce IRON N D NON INN NN sannnnnas n g 5 Own 3 SNS NWN 22 2 22 NSS SS 5 SSN CLEANING AND STORAGE
56. ide where other motorists can see you Avoid riding in another motorist s blind spot 1 1 N SAFETY INFORMATION Many accidents involve inexperienced operators In fact many operators who have been involved in accidents do not even have a current motorcycle license a Make sure you are qualified Also only lend your motorcycle to experienced operators b Know your skills and limits Staying within your limits may help you to avoid an accident We recommend that you practice riding your motorcycle where there is no traffic until you have be come thoroughly familiar with your motorcycle and all of its controls Many motorcycle accidents have been caused by motorcycle operator errors A typical error made by the operator is veering wide on a turn due to EXCESSIVE SPEED or undercornering insufficient lean angle for the speed a Always obey the speed limits and never travel faster than warranted by road and traffic conditions b Always signal before turning or changing lanes Make sure other motorists see you The operators and passenger s posture are important for proper control a The operator should keep both hands on the handlebars and both feet on the operator footrests during operation to maintain control of the motorcycle b The passenger should always hold on to the operator or the seat strap or grab bar if the motorcycle is 50 equipped with both hands and keep both feet on the passenger footrests c N
57. ift points 5 5 To decelerate 1 Apply both the front and the rear brakes at the same time to slow the motorcycle When the motorcycle reaches 16 mi h 25 km h shift into first gear Any time the engine is about to stall or runs very roughly pull in the clutch and use the brakes to stop When the motorcycle is almost completely stopped shift into neutral The neutral indicator light should come on OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS Recommended shift point AN ist 2nd 2nd 3rd 3rd 4th 4th 5th Acceleration shift point mi h km h Deceleration shift point mi h km h 5 1 3 0 90 mi 1 0 150 km 1 2 90 300 150 500 3 4 300 600 mi 500 1 000 km 1 600 mi 1 000 km TE Engine break in There is never more important period in the life of your motorcycle than the period between zero and 600 mi 1 000 km For this reason we ask that you carefully read the following materi al Because the engine is brand new you must not put an excessive load on it for the first 600 mi 1 000 km The various parts in the engine wear and polish themselves to the correct oper ating clearances During this period prolonged full throttle operation or any condition which might result in exces sive heating of the engine must be avoided 0 90 mi 0 150 km Avoid operation above 1 3 throttle Stop the engine and let it cool for 5 to 10 mi
58. ine off and do not tow the motorcycle a long dis tance Even with gears in neu tral the transmission is only properly lubricated when the engine is running Inadequate Shifting lubrication may damage the The transmission lets you control the transmission amount of power you have available at e Always use the clutch when a given speed for starting accelerat changing gears The engine ing climbing hills etc The use of the transmission and driveline are shift pedal is shown in the illustration not designed to withstand the To shift into neutral depress the shift shock of forced shifting and pedal repeatedly until it reaches the can be damaged by shifting end of its travel then raise the pedal without using the clutch slightly 5 4 OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS BARRA To start out and accelerate 1 2 3 Pull the clutch lever to disengage the clutch Shift into first gear The neutral in dicator light should go out Open the throttle gradually and at the same time release the clutch lever slowly At the recommended shift point in the table on page 5 6 close the throttle and at the same time quickly pull in the clutch lever 5 Shift into second gear Be careful not to shift into neutral 6 Open the throttle part way and gradually release the clutch lever 7 Follow the same procedure when shifting to the next higher gear Al ways shift gears at the recom mended sh
59. k and adjust valve clearance when Pe en om a tamm Check condition Adjust gap and clean Spark plug Replace at 8 000 mi 13 000 km or Replace Replace N 12 months and thereafter every 8 000 mi 13 000 km or 12 months Crankcase aoe hose for cracks or 4 1 T 4 ventilation system Replace if necessary Check fuel hose for cracks or damage Replace if necessary Replace initial 20 000 mi 31 000 km and thereafter every 20 000 mi Replace 31 000 km Check for leakage Retighten if necessary y y N N y Replace gasket s if necessary Carburetor e Adi Check and adjust engine idle speed D Idie speed Adjust cable free play Y y Y y y Evaporative Emission control Check control system for damage 4 system For Replace if necessary California only Since these items require special tools data and technical skills they should be serviced by a Yamaha dealer 6 3 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR NOTE For odometer readings or time periods higher than 20 000 mi 31 000 km or 30 months repeat the same maintenance as listed in the chart from the 4 000 mi 7 000 km or 6 month interval PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR GENERAL MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION CHART INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS 600 mi 4 000 mi 8 000 mi 12 000 mi 16 000 mi 20 000 mi ITEM ROUTINE TYPE 1 000 km 7 000 km 13 000 km 19 000 km 25 000 km 31 000
60. km or or or or or or 1 month 6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months EE JE UNE RUN NN NN UE UN NE Replace Air filter Clean with compressed air See NOTE Replace if necessary Check hoses for cracks or damage replace if Cooling system necessary Replace coolant every Ethylene glycol Adiust T play Brake system Check and replace pads if ES CREE necessary Check operation and fluid leakage See NOTE page 6 7 Correct if necessary Check oil level and for leakage SAE 80 API GL 4 E Final gear oll Replace every 16 000 mi hypoid gear oil Replace Replace 25 000 km or 24 months Yamaha chain and Control cable lube cable lube or SAE 10W30 motor Check bearing assembly Rear arm pivot for looseness Medium weight wheel bearing Moderately repack every bearing grease 16 000 mi 25 000 km PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS 600 mi 4 000 mi 8 000 mi 12 000 mi 16 000 mi ITEM ROUTINE 1 000 km 7 000 km 13 000 km 19 000 km 25 000 km or or or or or Brake Yamaha chain and IE lever Apply chain lube lightly cable lube or SAE E shaft 10W30 motor oil Brake pedal 5 Yamaha chain and and shift Cable lube or SAE Y v N pedal shaft pply gnty 10W30 motor oil Check operation and Yamaha chain and Sidestand pivot lubricate cable lube or SAE V y Apply chain lube ligh
61. lude Running the machine out of oil sustained high rpm full throttle use operating the machine with a broken or damaged part which causes another part to fail damage or failure due to improper or careless transportation and or tie down and so on If you have any specific questions on operation or maintenance please contact your dealer for advice Does the warranty cover incidental costs such as towing or transportation due to a failure No The warranty is limited to repair of the machine itself May perform any or all of the recommended maintenance shown in the Owner s Manual instead of having the dealer do them Yes if you are a qualified mechanic and follow the procedures specified in the Owner s and Service Manual We do recommend however that items requiring special tools or equipment be done by Yamaha motorcycle dealer Will the warranty be void or cancelled if do not operate or maintain my new motorcycle exactly as specified in the Owner s Manual No The warranty on a new motorcycle cannot be voided or cancelled However if a particular failure is caused by operation or maintenance other than as shown in the Owner s Manual that failure may not be covered under warranty What responsibility does my dealer have under this warranty Each Yamaha Motorcycle dealer is expected to 1 Completely set up every new machine before sale 2 Explainthe operation maintenance and warranty requirements to your satisfa
62. minutes 7 2 CLEANING AND STORAGE EZ SS ME Storage Long term storage 60 days or more of your motorcycle will require some preventive procedures guard against deterioration After thoroughly cleaning the motorcycle prepare for storage as follows 1 Top off the fuel tank with fresh fuel and add one ounce of Yamaha Fuel Conditioner and Stabilizer or an equivalent stabilizer to each gallon of fuel NOTE Use of Yamaha Fuel Conditioner and Stabilizer eliminates the need to drain the fuel system Consult your Yamaha dealer if the fuel system is to be drained instead 2 Remove the spark plugs pour about one tablespoon of SAE 10W30 or 20W40 motor oil in each spark plug hole and reinstall the spark plugs Turn the engine over several times ground the spark plug leads to coat the cylin der walls with oil When using the starter motor to crank the engine remove the spark plug wires and ground them to pre vent sparking 7 3 3 Lubricate all control cables NOTE Use a Yamaha Power Cable Luber and Yamaha Lube Zall or equivalent to pressure lubricate the cables and purge out any moisture between the in ner and outer cables 4 Block up the frame to raise both wheels off the ground 5 Tie a plastic bag over the exhaust pipe outlets to prevent moisture from entering 6 If storing in a humid or salt air at mosphere coat all exposed metal surfaces
63. nutes after every hour of opera tion Vary the speed of the motorcycle from time to time Do not operate it at one set throttle position 90 300 mi 150 500 km Avoid prolonged operation above 1 2 throttle Rev the motorcycle freely through the gears but do not use full throttle at any time 300 600 mi 500 1 000 km Avoid cruising speeds in excess of 3 4 throttle After 600 mi 1 000 km of operation be sure to replace the engine oil oil filter and final gear oil OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS 600 mi 1 000 km and beyond Avoid prolonged full throttle operation Vary speed occasionally If any engine trouble should occur during the break in period consult a Yamaha dealer immediately Parking When parking the motorcycle stop the engine and remove the ignition key Turn the fuel cock to OFF whenever stopping the engine The exhaust system is hot Park the motorcycle in a place where pedes trians or children are not likely to touch the motorcycle Do not park the motorcycle on a slope or soft ground the motorcycle may over turn 5 7 Periodic maintenance Front brake lever free play adjustment Tool kit Rear brake pedal height adjustment Periodic maintenance chart for emission Brake light switch adjustment control system Checking the front and rear brake pads General maintenance and lubrication chart Inspecting the brake fluid level Spark plugs Brake fluid replacement C
64. park plug wrench Inspection The spark plug is an important engine component and 15 easy to inspect The condition of the spark plug can indicate the condition of the engine Normally all spark plugs from the same engine should have the same color on the white insulator around the center elec trode The ideal color at this point is a medium to light tan color for a motor cycle that is being ridden normally If one spark plug shows a distinctly dif ferent color there could be something wrong with the engine Do not attempt to diagnose such problems yourself Instead take the motorcycle to a Yamaha dealer You should periodi 6 8 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR cally remove and inspect the spark plugs because heat and deposits will cause any spark plug to slowly break down and erode If electrode erosion becomes excessive or if carbon and other deposits are excessive you should replace the spark plug with the specified plug Specified spark plug DPR7EA 9 NGK or X22EPR U9 DENSO PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR EE a Spark plug gap Installation 1 Measure the electrode gap with a wire thickness gauge and if nec essary adjust the gap to specifi cation Spark plug gap 0 03 0 04 in 0 8 0 9 mm 2 Clean the gasket surface Wipe off any grime from the threads 3 Install the spark plug and tighten it to the specified torque Tightening torque Spark plug 12 5 ft lb 1 75 m
65. r counterclockwise cycle Use only genuine Yamaha parts 3 Place a new bulb in the socket on your motorcycle Imitation parts Push the bulb inward and turn it may look like Yamaha parts but they clockwise until it engages into the are often inferior Consequently they socket have a shorter service life and can lead 4 Install the lense and the screws to expensive repair bills Do not over tighten the screws as the lense may break 6 30 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR Troubleshooting chart WARNING Never check the fuel system while smoking or in the vicinity of an open flame Go to compression check Engine doesn t start go to compression check There is compression Go to ignition check 1 Fuel Check if there is fuel in the fuel tank Enough fuel Supply fuel 2 Compression Use the electric starter Ask a Yamaha dealer to No compression inspect 3 Ignition Wipe clean with dry cloth and correct _ Open throttle half way and start spark gap or replace spark plugs the engine Remove spark plugs and check electrodes Engine doesn t start go to battery Ask a Yamaha dealer to inspect check 4 Battery Engine turns over quickly Battery good Use the electric starter siowly Engine doesn t start ask a Yamaha dealer to inspect 6 31 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 5 Engine over
66. r abuse and or lack of proper main tenance are not covered by this warranty YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION U S A MAKES NO OTH ER WARRANTY OF ANY KIND EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE WHICH EXCEED THE OBLIGATIONS AND TIME LIMITS STATED IN THIS WARRANTY AHE HEREBY DISCLAIMED BY YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION U S A AND EXCLUDED FROM THIS WARRANTY SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU ALSO EXCLUDED FROM THIS WARRANTY ARE ANY INCIDENTAL CON SEQUENTIAL DAMAGES INCLUDING LOSS OF USE SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES SO THE ABOVE EXCLUSIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION U S A Post Office Box 6555 Cypress CA 90630 pP gt gt gt WARRANTY QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS What costs are my responsibility during the warranty period The customer s responsibility includes all costs of normal maintenance services non warranty repairs accident and collision damage and oil oil filters air fitters spark plugs and brake shoes or pads What are some examples of abnormal strain neglect or abuse These terms are general and overlap each other in areas Specific examples inc
67. rd Ignition fuse Signaling system fuse Headlight fuse Fan fuse Odometer fuse Spare fuse x 3 Specified fuses Ignition fuse Signaling system fuse Headlight fuse Fan fuse Odometer fuse 6 27 1 Bolt x 2 2 Screw Main fuse box The main fuse box is located behind the lower left side panel To remove the panel 1 Remove the upper side panel See under Sub fuse box 2 Remove the left passenger foot rest by removing the bolts 3 Remove the screw and pull the panel outward PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR If any fuse is blown turn off the main switch and the switch of the circuit in question Install a new fuse of speci fied amperage on the switches and see if the electrical device oper ates the fuse immediately blows again consult a Yamaha dealer 1 Main fuse 2 Spare fuse Do not use fuses of higher amper age rating than those recommend ed Substitution of a fuse of improper rating can cause exten sive electrical system damage and possibly a fire Specified fuse Main fuse 30 A 6 28 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 1 Screw x 2 Headlight bulb replacement This motorcycle is equipped with a quartz bulb headlight If the headlight bulb burns out replace the bulb as fol lows 1 Remove the screws holding the headlight assembly 2 Remove the headlight connector and the bulb cover 3 Unhook the
68. ssion in neutral apply the clutch lever Push the start switch If the indicator light does not come on while pushing the start switch have a Yamaha dealer inspect the electrical circuit 3 2 7 Overdrive Engine trouble indica tor light O D This indicator light will come on when the transmission is in over drive 5th gear e This indicator light will also come on or flash if trouble occurs in an engine monitoring circuit In such a case take the motorcycle to a Yamaha dealer to have the self diagnostic systems checked INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 1 Trip button 2 Odometer Trip meter Speedometer This speedometer is equipped with an odometer and a trip meter Pushing the TRIP button will change the dis play from one to the other When set to ODO it indicates the motorcycle s to tal mileage When set to TRIP it indi cates the motorcycle s mileage since the trip meter was last reset Use the trip meter to estimate how far you can ride on a tank of fuel This information will enable you to plan fuel stops in the future To reset the trip meter to 0 push the TRIP button until it displays TRIP then push it once again and hold it down for at least one second NOTE MEN NEA This motorcycle does not have a ta chometer However it is equipped with an engine speed limiter which pre vents the engine speed from exceed ing approximately 6 000
69. ssories or cargo to your motorcycle can adversely affect stability and handling if the weight distribution of the machine is changed To avoid the possibility of an accident extreme caution should be used if adding cargo or accessories to your motorcycle Use extra care if riding a motorcycle which has added cargo or accessories Here are some general guidelines to follow if loading cargo or adding acces sories to your motorcycle N SAFETY INFORMATION Loading The total weight of the operator passenger accessories and cargo must not exceed the maximum load limit of 392 Ibs 178 kg When loading within these weight limits keep the following in mind 1 Cargo and accessory weight should be kept as low and close to the motorcycle as possible Be sure to distribute the weight as evenly as possible on both sides of the machine to minimize imbalance or in stability 2 Shifting weights can create a sudden imbalance Make sure that accessories and cargo are securely attached to the motorcycle before riding Recheck accessory mounts and cargo restraints frequently 3 Never attach any large or heavy items to the handlebars front forks or front fender These items in cluding such cargo as sleeping bags duffle bags or tents can create unstable handling or slow steer ing response Accessories Genuine Yamaha accessories have been specifically designed for use on this motorcycle Since Yamaha cannot test all other accessories which may be
70. tarting the engine 3 4 Clutch lever The clutch lever is located on the left handlebar and the ignition circuit cut off system is incorporated in the clutch lever holder Pull the clutch lever to the handlebar to disengage the clutch and release the lever to engage the clutch The lever should be pulled rapidiy and released slowly for smooth clutch op eration Refer to the engine starting procedures for a description of the ig nition circuit cut off system INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS Shift pedal The shift pedal is located on the left side of the engine and is used in com bination with the clutch when shifting Use your toe or heel to shift up and your toe to shift down Front brake lever The front brake lever is located on the right handlebar Pull it toward the han dlebar to apply the front brake Rear brake pedal The rear brake pedal is on the right side of the motorcycle Press down on the brake pedal to apply the rear brake Fuel tank cap To remove Slide the cover open insert the key and turn it 1 4 turn clockwise The lock will be released and the cap can be re moved To install Make sure the arrow mark on the tank cap is facing forward then push the tank cap into position Turn the key counterclockwise to the original posi tion and remove it Close the lock cov er INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS NOTE 46 This tank cap cannot closed unless
71. tly 10W30 motor oil Check and clean or Sidestand switch switch replace if necessary Check operation and for leakage Check bearing assembly SEM Cori NE EE 16 000 mi 25 000 km ec GE Me ee EE KA FS o Since these items require special tools data and technical skills they should be serviced by Yamaha dealer 20 000 mi 31 000 km or NOTE For odometer readings or time periods higher than 20 000 mi 31 000 km or 30 months repeat the same maintenance as listed in the chart from the 4 000 mi 7 000 km or 6 month interval PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR NOTE e The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas Hydraulic brake and clutch systems After disassembling the master cylinder caliper cylinder or clutch release cylinder always replace the brake fluid Check the brake fluid level of the master cylinder and clutch release cylinder regularly and fill as required Replace the oil seals on the inner parts of the master cylinder caliper cylinder and clutch release cylinder every two years Replace the brake and clutch hoses every four years or if cracked or damaged 6 7 1 Spark plug Spark plugs Removal 1 Remove the spark plug cap 2 Use the spark plug wrench in the tool kit to remove the spark plug as shown 1 S
72. with a light film of oil Do not apply oil to any rubber parts or the seat cover CLEANING AND STORAGE 7 Remove the battery and fully charge it Store it in a cool dry place and recharge it once a month Do not store the battery in an excessively warm or cold place less than 30 F or more than 30 C 90 F See page 6 26 for battery storage precautions _ __ gt Make any necessary repairs before storing the motorcycle 7 4 nenuvurre EKNE SE on c _ 2 Q SEEMS SX SSS 5 _ 55 Ss 5 SEES SS SN SPECIFICATIONS Specifications Model Dimensions Overall length Overall width Overall height Seat height Wheelbase Ground clearance Minimum turning radius Basic weight with oil and full fuel tank Engine Engine type Cylinder arrangement Displacement Bore x Stroke Compression ratio Starting system Lubrication system XVZ13LT C 97 8 in 2 485 mm 37 4 in 950 mm 58 1 in 1 475 mm 28 5 in 725 mm 66 7 in 1 695 mm 5 7 in 145 mm 134 in 3 400 mm 783 Ib 355 kg Liquid cooled 4 stroke DOHC V type 4 cylinder 1 294 cm 3 11 x 2 60 in 79 x 66 mm 10 1 Electric starter Wet sump 8 1 Engine oil Type Recommended engine oil classification 0 r4 30 50 70 90 1 t 1 1 YAMALUBE 4 10W30 or SAE 10W30 1 1 1 1 1 I 1 t npa

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