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SMC Networks SMC7904WBRA User's Manual

1. PWR DSL Online WLAN LAN LANZ LANS LANA SMC7904WBRA Figure 2 2 Front Panel LED Status Description PWR On The Barricade is receiving power Normal operation Off Power off or failure DSL On ADSL connection is functioning correctly Flashing The Barricade is establishing an ADSL link Off ADSL connection is not established Online Flashing PPPoE PPPoA line is sending or receiving data Off There is no data transmission on the PPPoE PPPoA connection WLAN Flashing The WLAN port is sending or receiving data LAN On Ethernet connection is established 4 LEDs Flashing The indicated LAN port is sending or receiving data Off There is no LAN connection on the port 2 4 ISP SETTINGS ISP Settings Please collect the following information from your ISP before setting up the Barricade ISP account user name and password e Protocol encapsulation and VPI VCI circuit numbers DNS server address IP address subnet mask and default gateway for fixed IP users only Connect the System The Barricade can be positioned at any convenient location in your office or home No special wiring or cooling requirements are needed You should however comply with the following guidelines Keep the Barricade away from any heating devices Do not place the Barricade in a dusty or wet environment You should also remember to turn off the power remove the power cor
2. 54 Mbps Wireless 4 port Router with Built in ADSL Modem From SMC s line of award winning connectivity solutions SMC Networks 38 Tesla Irvine CA 92618 Phone 949 679 8000 October 2004 R 01 F1 0 Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable However no responsibility is assumed by our company for its use nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of our company We reserve the right to change specifications at any time without notice Copyright O 2004 by SMC Networks Inc 38 Tesla Irvine CA 92618 All rights reserved Trademarks SMC is a registered trademark and Barricade g is a trademark of SMC Networks Inc Other product and company names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders LIMITED WARRANTY Limited Warranty Statement SMC Networks Inc SMC warrants its products to be free from defects in workmanship and materials under normal use and service for the applicable warranty term All SMC products carry a standard 90 day limited warranty from the date of purchase from SMC or its Authorized Reseller SMC may at its own discretion repair or replace any product not operating as warranted with a similar or functionally equivalent product during the applicable warranty term SMC will endeavor to repair or replace any produc
3. e Quick install guide Documentation CD Immediately inform your dealer in the event of any incorrect missing or damaged parts If possible please retain the carton and original packing materials in case there is a need to return the product 2 1 INSTALLATION System Requirements You must meet the following minimum requirements ADSL line installed by your Internet Service Provider APC using a fixed IP address or dynamic IP address assigned via DHCP as well as a gateway server address and DNS server address from your service provider e A computer equipped with a 10 100 Mbps network adapter a USB to Ethernet converter or an IEEE 802 11g wireless network adapter e TCP IP network protocols installed on each PC that will access the Internet A Java enabled web browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer 5 0 or above installed on one PC at your site for configuring the Barricade Hardware Description 2 2 The Barricade contains an integrated ADSL modem and connects to the Internet or to a remote site using its RJ 11 WAN port It can be connected directly to your PC or to a local area network using any of the four Fast Ethernet LAN ports Access speed to the Internet depends on your service type Full rate ADSL provides up to 8 Mbps downstream and 640 kbps upstream G lite or splitterless ADSL provides up to 1 5 Mbps downstream and 512 kbps upstream However you should note that the actual rate provided by
4. ADSL Router Data BE gt YU L or i ME er gt N Ethernet u hub or switch EN Figure 2 4 Installing without a Splitter 37 INSTALLATION Attach to Your Network Using Ethernet Cabling The four LAN ports on the Barricade auto negotiate the connection speed to 10 Mbps Ethernet or 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet as well as the transmission mode to half duplex or full duplex Use RJ 45 cables to connect any of the four LAN ports on the Barricade to an Ethernet adapter on your PC Otherwise cascade any of the LAN ports on the Barricade to an Ethernet hub or switch and then connect your PC or other network equipment to the hub or switch When inserting an RJ 45 connector be sure the tab on the connector clicks into position to ensure that it is properly seated Warning Do not plug a phone jack connector into an RJ 45 port This may damage the Barricade Notes 1 Use 100 ohm shielded or unshielded twisted pair cable with RJ 45 connectors for all Ethernet ports Use Category 3 4 or 5 for connections that operate at 10 Mbps and Category 5 for connections that operate at 100 Mbps 2 Make sure each twisted pair cable length does not exceed 100 meters 328 feet Connect the Power Adapter 2 8 Plug the power adapter into the power socket on the rear of the Barricade and the other end into a power outlet Check the power indicator on the front panel is lit If the power indicator is not lit refer to Troubleshooting
5. Encapsulation Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop down list Click NEXT to continue to the Confirm settings page Go to Confirm on page 4 7 in the manual for details about the Confirm settings page 4 12 SETUP WIZARD ISP use PPPoE Parameter Description DNS Server Enter the Domain Name Server address VPI VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier VPT and Virtual Circuit Identifier VCI supplied by your ISP Encapsulation Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop down list Username Enter user name Password Enter password Confirm Password Confirm password Click NEXT to continue to the Confirm settings page Go to Confirm on page 4 7 in the manual for details about the Confirm settings page 4 13 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE ISP use PPPoA Parameter Description DNS Server Enter the Domain Name Server address VPI VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier VPI and Virtual Circuit Identifier VCI supplied by your ISP Encapsulation Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop down list Username Enter user name Password Enter password Confirm Password Confirm password Click NEXT to continue to the Confirm settings page Go to Confirm on page 4 7 in the manual for details about the Confirm settings page 4 14 SETUP WIZARD ISP use 1483Routing Parameter Description IP Add
6. LAN host s port number for the flow e Pseudo IP translated IP address for the flow Pseudo Port translated port number for the flow e Peer IP remote WAN host s IP address for the flow Peer Port remote WAN host s port number for the flow ADVANCED SETUP ROUTING These pages define routing related parameters including static routes and RIP Routing Information Protocol parameters Static Route Blar Beedle Parar lar He Gert bH Hr Seed La e re Nn Pl Matis Br ty FE ne C come Parameter Description Index Check the box of the route you wish to delete or modify Network Address Enter the IP address of the remote computer for which to set a static route Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask of the remote network for which to set a static route Gateway Enter the WAN IP address of the gateway to the remote network Click Add to add a new static route to the list or check the box of an already entered route and click Modify Clicking Delete will remove an entry from the list 4 43 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE 4 44 RIP MEP Pareeerier mara Aan u i es A Pi eg ee prewe es Pia Picas bina da A E SS gt e 2 a eS u ma A lA HA HN o go o Hl eu A Izair or den Tr le eee Ve me 8 lo Tee Ve zer Kir er A a B Parameter Description General RIP Parameters RIP mode Globally enables or disables RIP Auto summary Table of current Int
7. RFC1577 Traffic shaping UBR CBR OAM F4 F5 support PPP over Ethernet Client Management Features Firmware upgrade via web based management web based management configuration Power Indicators Event and History logging Network Ping C 1 SPECIFICATIONS C 2 Security Features Password protected configuration access User authentication PAP CHAP with PPP Firewall NAT NAPT VPN pass through IPSec ESP Tunnel mode L2TP PPTP LAN Features TEEE 802 1D self learning transparent Bridging DHCP Server DNS Proxy Static Routing RIPv1 and RIP Applications Netmeeting ICQ Real Player QuickTime DialPad PC Anywhere Telnet SNTP NNTP Radio Features Wireless RF module Frequency Band 802 11g Radio 2 4GHz 802 11b Radio 2 4GHz USA FCC 2412 2462MHz Ch1 Ch11 Canada IC 2412 2462MHz Ch1 Ch11 Europe ETSI 2412 2472MHz Ch1 Ch13 Spain 2457 2462MHz Ch10 Ch11 France 2457 2472MHz Ch10 Ch13 Japan STD T66 STD 33 2412 2484MHz Ch1 Ch14 Modulation Type OFDM CCK SPECIFICATIONS Operating Channels IEEE 802 11b compliant 11 channels US Canada 13 channels ETSD 2 Channels Spain 4 Channels France 14 channels Japan Operating Channels IEEE 802 11g compliant 13 channels US Canada Europe Japan RF Output Power Modulation Rate Output Power dBm 802 11b 1Mbps 16 802 11b 2Mbps 16 802 11b 5 5Mbps 16 802 11b 11Mbps 16 Modulation Rate Output Power
8. 192 168 2 1 VPI VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier VPI and Virtual Circuit Identifier VCI supplied by your ISP Encapsulation Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop down list Click NEXT to continue to the Confirm settings page Go to Confirm on page 4 7 in the manual for details about the Confirm settings page 4 10 SETUP WIZARD ISP use 1483Bridging DHCP Parameter Description DNS Server Domain Name Servers are used to map a domain name e 2 www somesite com to the equivalent numerical IP address Your ISP should provide the IP address of a Domain Name Server Enter the address on this page VPI VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier VPT and Virtual Circuit Identifier VCI supplied by your ISP Encapsulation Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop down list Click NEXT to continue to the Confirm settings page Go to Confirm on page 4 7 in the manual for details about the Confirm settings page 4 11 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE ISP use 1483Bridging FixIP Parameter Description IP Address Enter your ISP supplied static IP address here Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask address provided by your ISP Default Gateway Enter the gateway address provided by your ISP DNS Server Enter the Domain Name Server address VPI VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier VPI and Virtual Circuit Identifier VCI supplied by your ISP
9. If not select this option and click Apply 7 Click the DNS tab to see the primary and secondary DNS servers Record these values and then click Remove Click Apply and then OK Winbows NT 4 0 8 Windows may copy some files and will then prompt you to restart your system Click Yes and your computer will shut down and restart TCP IP Configuration Setting Default Gateway Primary DNS Server Secondary DNS Server Host Name Disable HTTP Proxy You need to verify that the HTTP Proxy feature of your web browser is disabled This is so that your browser can view the Barricade s HTML configuration pages Determine which browser you use and refer to Internet Explorer on page 3 4 Obtain IP Settings from Your Barricade Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your Barricade it needs to obtain new network settings By releasing old DHCP IP settings and renewing them with settings from your Barricade you will verify that you have configured your computer correctly 1 On the Windows desktop click Start Programs Command Prompt ned HT 05 3 9 CONFIGURING CLIENT PC 2 In the Command Prompt window type IPCONFIG RELEASE and press the ENTER key 3 Type IPCONFIG RENEW and press the ENTER key Verify that your IP Address is now 192 168 2 xxx your Subnet Mask is 255 255 255 0 and your Default Gateway is 192 168 254 These
10. PA dor more forman Bete Thare ping re he eth other A DL reat Cae Une Prony Serrana 2 We Prong Da a Pi al As thet pte es AS 6 3 18 CHAPTER 4 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE After you have configured TCP IP on a client computer you can configure the Barricade using Internet Explorer 5 0 or above To access the Barricade s management interface enter the default IP address of the Barricade in your web browser http 192 168 2 1 Enter the default password smcadmin and click LOGIN Note Passwords can contain from 3 12 alphanumeric characters and ate case sensitive EMCTIOAWBRA 41 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE Navigating the Management Interface The first page of the web management is Country Selection You need to select your country for accessing the management interface Cauntry Hiri A A Pee le ey Be he ret ae ed eee A The Barricade s management interface consists of a Setup Wizard and an Advanced Setup section 4 2 NAVIGATING THE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE Setup Wizard Use the Setup Wizard if you want to quickly set up the Barricade Go to Setup Wizard on page 4 4 Advanced Setup Advanced Setup supports more advanced functions like hacker attack detection IP and MAC address filtering virtual server setup virtual DMZ host as well as other functions Go to Advanced Setup on page 4 16 Making Configuration Changes Configurable
11. WEP Mode Select 64 bit or 128 bit key to use for encryption Key Entry Method Select Hex or ASCH to use for encryption key Key Provisioning Select Static if there is only one fixed key for encryption If you want to select Dynamic you would need to enable 802 1X function first You may automatically generate encryption keys or manually enter the keys To generate the key automatically with passphrase check the Passphrase box enter a string of characters Select the default key from the drop down menu Click SAVE SETTINGS Note The passphrase can consist of up to 32 alphanumeric characters To manually configure the encryption key enter five hexadecimal pairs of digits for each 64 bit key or enter 13 pairs for the single 128 bit key A hexadecimal digit is a number or letter in the range 0 9 or A F ADVANCED SETUP Note that WEP protects data transmitted between wireless nodes but does not protect any transmissions over your wited network or over the Internet WPA Wi Fi Protected Access WPA combines temporal key integrity protocol TKIP and 802 1X mechanisms It provides dynamic key encryption and 802 1X authentication service asf 8 8 nn fe ir Cas Parameter Description Cypher suite The security mechanism used in WPA for encryption Authentication Choose 802 1X or Pre shared Key to use as the authentication method 802 1X for the enterprise network with a RADIUS server e Pre shared
12. desktop click Start Settings Control Panel 3 2 Winbows 98 ME 2 In Control Panel double click the Network icon 3 In the Network window under the Configuration tab double click the TCP IP item listed for your network card 4 In the TCP IP window select the IP Address tab If Obtain an IP address automatically is already selected your computer is already configured for DHCP If not select this option CONFIGURING CLIENT PC 5 Windows may need your e Windows 95 98 Me CD Q Ta naimie eae pepr betes Pa oem eg lla te to copy some files After a pia man Se pa pp a it finishes copying it will prompt you to restart your system Click Yes and your computer will restart TCP IP Configuration Setting Primary DNS Server Secondary DNS Server Default Gateway Host Name Disable HTTP Proxy 3 4 You need to verify that the HTTP Proxy feature of your web browser is disabled This is so that your browser can view the Barricade s HTML configuration pages The following steps are for Internet Explorer Internet Explorer 1 Open Internet Explorer E P p 3 rara E 2 Click the Stop button Len ie dE then click Tools Internet Options Winbows 98 ME 3 In the Internet Options window click the Connections tab Next click the LAN Settings button 4 Clear all the check boxes 5 Click OK and then click OK again to close the Interne
13. ene Dmi Less mara ieee kurzer ee Den Hda arr A yv w GG s Cin k e Caderas 17773 erie arhar iia Ha ei Kimi brennen dh arach u Ger Fee iii inten sn 6 6 a he Bae Cm Da de Em aim imes krepili aru Lipala an dar 3 16 5 CONFIGURING YOUR MACINTOSH COMPUTER If Using DHCP Server is already selected in the amna Configure field your computer is already configured for DHCP If wm not select this Option or Ses es a m Te Your new settings are shown on the TCP IP tab Verify that your IP Address is now 192 168 2 xxx your Subnet Mask is 255 255 255 0 and your Default Gateway is 192 168 2 1 These values confirm that your Barricade is functioning Close the Network window Now your computer is configured to connect to the Barricade Disable HTTP Proxy You need to verify that the HTTP Proxy feature of your web browser is disabled This is so that your browser can view the Barricade s HTML configuration pages The following steps are for Internet Explorer Internet Explorer 1 Open Internet Explorer and click the Stop a E da e DO An menu piero button Click Explorer Preferences Loca Agere In the Internet Explorer Preferences window s ij y EA Tre En under Network select Proxies Hal Ooi vaN Chen japi 3 17 CONFIGURING CLIENT PC 3 Uncheck all check boxes and click OK Eras e a e el lr Ar e ina Di Bat treat Da l ire RA Contact pour a
14. key for the SOHO network environment without an authentication server Pre shated key type Select the key type to be used in the Pre shared Key Pre shared Key Type in the key here Group Key The period of renewing broadcast multicast key Re_Keying 4 35 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE 4 36 802 1X If 802 1X is used in your network then you should enable this function for the Barricade Sora 2 PES ey PR E y ESE fr ari PAD aren 1 A A ER CLIT EL perm rrari be n ae T rmi in Pe tes oe brer BE a e FE aain Teame bis tee E ET a imma hmieg en e E ero Gree Papa Hin BCE eer Fern se po a E po fees pr pa O O O OOO O a Parameter Description 802 1X Enable or disable this authentication function Authentication Session Idle Defines a maximum period of time for which the connection is Timeout maintained during inactivity Re Authentication Defines a maximum period of time for which the Period authentication server will dynamically re assign a session key to a connected client Quiet Period Defines a maximum period of time for which the Barricade will wait between failed authentications Server Type RADIUS as the authentication server RADIUS Server Parameters Server IP The IP address of your authentication server Server Port The port used for the authentication service ADVANCED SETUP Parameter Description Secret Key The sectet key shared between the authentication server and its cl
15. on page A 1 In case of a power input failure the Barricade will automatically restart and begin to operate once the input power is restored CHAPTER 3 CONFIGURING CLIENT PC After completing hardware setup by connecting all your network devices you need to configure your computer to connect to the Barricade See Windows 98 Me on page 3 2 Windows NT 4 0 on page 3 7 Windows 2000 on page 3 11 Windows XP on page 3 14 or Configuring Your Macintosh Computer on page 3 16 depending on your operating system 3 1 CONFIGURING CLIENT PC TCP IP Configuration To access the Internet through the Barricade you must configure the network settings of the computers on your LAN to use the same IP subnet as the Barricade The default IP settings for the Barricade are IP Address 192 168 2 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Note These settings can be changed to fit your network requirements but you must first configure at least one computer to access the Barricade s web configuration interface in order to make the required changes See Configuring the Barricade on page 4 1 for instruction on configuring the Barricade Windows 98 Me You may find that the instructions in this section do not exactly match your version of Windows This is because these steps and screen shots were created from Windows 98 Windows Millennium Edition is similar but not identical to Windows 98 1 On the Windows
16. parameters have a dialog box or a drop down list Once a configuration change has been made on a page click the APPLY SAVE SETTINGS or NEXT button at the bottom of the page to enable the new setting Note To ensure proper screen refresh after a command entry be sure that Internet Explorer 5 0 is configured as follows Under the menu Tools Internet Options General Temporary Internet Files Settings the setting for Check for newer versions of stored pages should be Every visit to the page 4 3 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE Setup Wizard Channel and SSID Click on Setup Wizard and NEXT then you will see the Channel and SSID page Parameter Description ESSID Extended Service Set ID The ESSID must be the same on the Barricade and all of its wireless clients ESSID Broadcast Enable or disable the broadcasting of the SSID Wireless Mode This device supports both 11g and 11b wireless networks Make your selection depending on the type of wireless network that you have Channel The radio channel used by the wireless router and its clients to communicate with each other This channel must be the same on the Barricade and all of its wireless clients The Barricade will automatically assign itself a radio channel or you may select one manually Click NEXT to continue 4 4 SETUP WIZARD Note Units sold in the United States ate configured by default to use only radio ch
17. specific service providers may vary dramatically from these upper limits Data passing between devices connected to your local area network can run at up to 100 Mbps over the Fast Ethernet ports and 54 Mbps over the built in wireless network adapter HARDWARE DESCRIPTION The Barricade includes an LED display on the front panel for system power and port indications that simplifies installation and network troubleshooting It also provides the following ports on the rear panel LAN 9 gt QA ADSL Power Reset Sim Figure 2 1 Rear Panel Item Description LAN Ports Fast Ethernet ports RJ 45 Connect devices on your local arca network to these ports i e a PC hub or switch Power Press this button to turn on turn off the Barricade button Reset Button Use this button to reset the power and restore the default factory settings To reset without losing configuration settings see Reset on page 4 72 Power Inlet Connect the included power adapter to this inlet Warning Using the wrong type of power adapter may damage the Barricade ADSL Port WAN port RJ 11 Connect your ADSL line to this port 2 3 INSTALLATION LED Indicators The power and port LED indicators on the front panel are illustrated by the following figure and table ADSL BARRICADE Y T
18. values confirm that your Barricade is functioning 4 Type EXIT and press the ENTER key to close the Command Prompt window Your computer is now configured to connect to the Barricade 3 10 Winbows 2000 Windows 2000 1 On the Windows desktop click Start Settings Network and Dial Up Connections 2 Click the icon that corresponds to the connection to your Barricade 3 The connection status screen will open Click Properties 4 Double click Internet Protocol TCP IP 5 If Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically are already selected your computer is already configured for DHCP If not select this option 3 11 CONFIGURING CLIENT PC Disable HTTP Proxy You need to verify that the HTTP Proxy feature of your web browser is disabled This is so that your browser can view the Barricade s HTML configuration pages Determine which browser you use and refer to Internet Explorer on page 3 4 Obtain IP Settings from Your Barricade Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your Barricade it needs to obtain new network settings By releasing old DHCP IP settings and renewing them with settings from your Barricade you can verify that you have configured your computer correctly And gire SFT 1 ze DE 8 Dt ar a Dalla operas Parr 1 On the Windows desktop click Start Programs Accessories Command Pr
19. 0 sites here ADVANCED SETUP Schedule Rule You may filter Internet access for local clients based on rules Each access control rule may be activated at a scheduled time Define the schedule on the Schedule Rule page and apply the rule on the Access Control page 4 53 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE Follow these steps to add a schedule rule Tat fobs Bay a a ied Ta PE Tap Car CE trin Cr C a ee ne I_W_ Zi Pure mW Li Arda BE ieam EE CM mj 1 Click Add Schedule Rule 2 Define the appropriate settings for a schedule rule 3 Click OK and then click SAVE SETTINGS to save your settings 4 54 ADVANCED SETUP Intrusion Detection Intrusion Detection Feature Stateful Packet Inspection SPI and Anti DoS Firewall Protection Default Enabled The Intrusion Detection Feature of the Barricade limits access for incoming traffic at the WAN port When the SPI feature is turned on all incoming packets will be blocked except for those types marked in the Stateful Packet Inspection section RIP Defect Default Enabled If an RIP request packet is not acknowledged to by the router it will stay in the input queue and not be released Accumulated packets could cause the input queue to fill causing severe problems for all protocols Enabling this feature prevents the packets from accumulating Discard Ping to WAN Default Disabled Interface Pr
20. 00 XP Click Start Programs Command Prompt Type ipconfig all and press ENTER The MAC address is listed as the Physical Address MACINTOSH Click System Preferences Network The MAC address is listed as the Ethernet Address on the TCP IP tab LINUX Run the command sbin ifconfig The MAC address is the value after the word HWaddr 4 76 FINDING THE MAC ADDRESS OF 4 NETWORK CARD 4 77 APPENDIX A TROUBLESHOOTING This section describes common problems you may encounter and possible solutions to them The Barricade can be easily monitored through panel indicators to identify problems Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Action LED Indicators Power LED is Off Check connections between the Barricade the external power supply and the wall outlet If the power indicator does not turn on when the power cord is plugged in you may have a problem with the power outlet power cord or external power supply However if the unit powers off after running for a while check for loose power connections power losses or surges at the power outlet If you still cannot isolate the problem then the external power supply may be defective In this case contact Technical Support for assistance A 1 TROUBLESHOOTING A 2 Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Action LED Indicators Link LED is Off Verify that the Barricade and attach
21. 3 and POP3 110 A list of ports is maintained at the following link http www iana org assignments port numbers ADVANCED SETUP Note The WAN interface should have a fixed IP address to best utilize this function See ATM Interface on page 4 24 for using the same domain name even though your IP address changes each time you log into the ISP Special Application Some applications require multiple connections such as Internet gaming video conferencing and Internet telephony These applications may not work when Network Addtess Translation NAT is enabled If you need to run applications that require multiple connections use these pages to specify the additional public ports to be opened for each application Facil di A 4 41 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE 4 42 NAT Mapping Table This page displays the current NAPT Network Address Port Translation address mappings SAT Happing Table tat o Pa my ma rra Ba aan map AMELIE A al NAT Mapping Table displays the current NAPT address mappings The NAT address mappings are listed 20 lines per page click the control buttons to move forwards and backwards As the NAT mapping is dynamic a Refresh button is provided to refresh the NAT Mapping Table with the mots updated values The content of the NAT Mapping Table is described as follows e Protocol protocol of the flow Local IP local LAN host s IP address for the flow Local Port local
22. 5 SPECIFICATIONS C 6 FOR TECHNICAL SUPPOST CALL Froen USA and Canada 24 hours a day 7 days awek 8004 5MC 4 10U Pane 949 679 8000 Faso 949 679 1481 A detail com be found on WEL AO PALCO on PACO Froma Agia Pacific Contact detal can be bound on Faa 19991 679 1481 Faw 34 939 477 3774 44 018712 779802 Fax 44 0 1189748701 33 0 41383212 Fan 330041 3801 1903355708602 Fan 002 7391417 3133455 7288 Fam 31 33455 7130 431089553610 Fa et 45101868 ee HAHN EEE 216 712 6616 Far 31671731418 3493477 4955 Fax 33 477 3774 TRS Tags Bee BBE 2 E Rod 165161196556 81 45 224 2332 91 11 51436361 62 Fae 91 11 5160 oe 66126518710 Fax pi 20r 5737 1971148330610 Fax 9711433 0611 M you aro looking fos harther contact information please isi wearer COM OOO STE ESTO PALCO ANNETTE ALAN led umber TAE AR Revision Humber E 10004801 N
23. 5VV F 3G 0 75 mm einzusetzen Der arbeitsplatzbezogene Schalldruckpegel nach DIN 45 635 Teil 1000 betr gt 70 dB A oder weniger vi TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction 7 5 ais AS aoe Nah he alee ke RAR 1 1 About the Barricade o vive ana a ted acs Sess er en 1 1 Featutes and Benefits i iii uae nn a exec 1 1 Applications nt A A Seas hes ta 1 2 Installation 20 ccc cc ee ce eee ee ee eee 2 1 Package Contents ties i Pisin ee re ap Ghee edna AYES ented 2 1 System Requirements u mn ida 2 2 Hardware Description ccc cece cence 2 2 LED Indicators soso ee 2 4 ISP Settingse 30H Be irae i eth ht aa Shae te 2 5 Connect the System ty sted ia ste aan a A 2 5 Connect the ADSL Line 0 0 6 cece cee cee ee eens 2 5 Phone Line Configuration 0 0 0 0 cece cece eee 2 6 Attach to Your Network Using Ethernet Cabling 2 8 Connect the Power Adapter 0 cece eee eee 2 8 Configuring Client PC oooooooomomomooo 3 1 TCP IP Configuration ati see esas ale 3 2 Windows I8 Merciontios velas ae enter both teins be Oh eee bade 3 2 Disable HTTP Proxy east 3 4 Obtain IP Settings from Your Barricade ooooo oooomoo 3 6 Windows NTA OS 4 2 2004 Perse wis cer eee N bas 3 7 Disable HTTP Proxy sm roscar pura an oe 3 9 Obtain IP Settings from Your Barricade ooooo oooomoo 3 9 Windows 2000 inst cise ie bbe ee Bee Ea ees 3 11 Disable HTTP Proxy it secs dale eae dele eS gos 3 12 Obtain IP Setting
24. CABLE Pin Assignments With 100BASE TX 10BASE T cable pins 1 and 2 are used for transmitting data and pins 3 and 6 for receiving data RJ 45 Pin Assignments Pin Number Assignment 1 Txt 2 Tx 3 Rx 6 Rx 1 The and signs represent the polarity of the wires that make up each wire pair Straight Through Wiring If the port on the attached device has internal crossover wiring MDI X then use straight through cable Straight Through Cable Pin Assignments End 1 End 2 1 Ix 1 Ix 2 Tx 2 Tx 3 Rx 3 Rx 6 Rx 6 Rx B 3 CABLES Crossover Wiring If the port on the attached device has straight through wiring MDI use crossover cable Crossover Cable Pin Assignments End 1 End 2 1 Tx 3 Rx 2 Ix 6 Rx 3 Rx 1 Ix 6 Rx 2 Tx B 4 ADSL CABLE ADSL Cable Use standard telephone cable to connect the RJ 11 telephone wall outlet to the RJ 45 ADSL port on the Barricade Caution Do not plug a phone jack connector into an RJ 45 port Specifications Cable Types and Specifications Cable Type Connector ADSL Line Standard Telephone Cable RJ 11 Wiring Conventions For ADSL connections a cable requires one pair of wires Each wite is identified by different colors For example one wire might be red and the other red with white stripes Als
25. HORIZES ANY OTHER PERSON TO ASSUME FOR IT ANY OTHER LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE INSTALLATION MAINTENANCE OR USE OF ITS PRODUCTS SMC SHALL NOT BE LIABLE UNDER THIS WARRANTY IF ITS TESTING AND EXAMINATION DISCLOSE THE ALLEGED DEFECT IN THE PRODUCT DOES NOT EXIST OR WAS CAUSED BY CUSTOMER S OR ANY THIRD PERSON S MISUSE NEGLECT IMPROPER INSTALLATION OR TESTING UNAUTHORIZED ATTEMPTS TO REPAIR OR ANY OTHER CAUSE BEYOND THE RANGE OF THE INTENDED USE OR BY ACCIDENT FIRE LIGHTNING OR OTHER HAZARD LIMITATION OF LIABILITY IN NO EVENT WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT OR TORT INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE SHALL SMC BE LIABLE FOR INCIDENTAL CONSEQUENTIAL INDIRECT SPECIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES OF ANY KIND OR FOR LOSS OF REVENUE LOSS OF BUSINESS OR OTHER FINANCIAL LOSS ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE INSTALLATION MAINTENANCE USE PERFORMANCE FAILURE OR INTERRUPTION OF ITS PRODUCTS EVEN IF SMC OR ITS AUTHORIZED RESELLER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR THE LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES FOR CONSUMER PRODUCTS SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS WHICH MAY VARY FROM STATE TO STATE NOTHING IN THIS WARRANTY SHALL BE TAKEN TO AFFECT YOUR STATUTORY RIGHTS SMC will provide warranty service for one year following discontinuance from the active SMC p
26. NG THE BARRICADE 4 50 To add the PC to the filtering table 1 Click Add PC on the Access Control screen 2 Define the appropriate settings for client PC services 3 Click OK and then click SAVE SETTINGS to save your settings ig SITE TOR Fori Bl DEE BO a O r nr ing ii fsf in ei Fs aa el ae PA TE a Emri fore FR TER Fad GF a aara biki HF er ied a te Sth Por e oe a Fir ee TOR Part rm haw roo FF eee 22 sa E eee ge PP a a Fr Meet A TIP Ped A LA ma vi u ih r ADVANCED SETUP MAC Filter The Barricade can also limit the access of hosts within the local area network LAN The MAC Filtering Table allows the Barricade to enter up to 32 MAC addresses that are not allowed access to the WAN port BAL Pb Taler u a EEH E a b Sa LANA ra Ea fe b as ey ees ge PP AE amara NAAA ARARAN AAA weedeat weedeat ARAN AO TAS ze 3 Click Yes to enable or No to disable this function Enter the MAC addtess in the space provided 4 51 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE 4 52 URL Blocking The Barricade allows the user to block access to web sites from a particular PC by entering either a full URL address or just a keyword This feature can be used to protect children from accessing violent or pornographic web sites UL Merking adsl am uan name b mrm tE eee eee es e peri E pp eee ir a Li e dir et a a si Tra Per ah You can define up to 3
27. S Troubleshooting sas ese Rw eat we sis A 1 Cables nasse ei B 1 Ethernet Cable 22 44 eset eG een Raben eg B 1 Specifications rn Ban Ba A Bibi B 1 Wiring Conventions is nennen B 1 RJ 45 Port Connection ooooccccocoooccccccc oo B 2 Pin Assignments paa pedi pas Bis Di sales el dl mes das B 3 ADSL Cable anne ee en ne Speed B 5 Specifica Ons ze niet gehn de dr su B 5 Wiring Conventions rennen ag Be B 5 Specifications ci a ay cate wie C 1 ix TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION Congratulations on your purchase of the ADSL Barricade g hereafter referred to as the Barricade We are proud to provide you with a powerful yet simple communication device for connecting your local area network LAN to the Internet For those who want to surf the Internet in the most secure way this router provides a convenient and powerful solution About the Barricade The Barricade provides Internet access to multiple users by sharing a single user account Support is provided for both wired and wireless devices New technology provides wireless security via Wired Equivalent Privacy WEP encryption and MAC address filtering It is simple to configure and can be up and running in minutes Features and Benefits Internet connection to an ADSL modem via an RJ 11 ADSL port Local network connection via four 10 100 Mbps Ethernet ports On board IEEE 802 11g wireless network adapter DHCP for dynamic IP configuration
28. agement access is restricted to Read Only Read or Read Write Write Valid Enables disables the entry Note Up to five community names may be entered 4 61 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE 4 62 Trap Specify the IP address of the NMS to notify when a significant event is detected by the agent When a trap condition occurs the SNMP agent sends an SNMP trap message to any NMS specified as a trap receiver SMH FE Trap ee Fin Er ne ir E ea ara ee Parameter Description IP Address Traps are sent to this address when errors or specific events occur on the network Community A community string password specified for trap management Enter a word something other than public or private to prevent unauthorized individuals from accessing information on your system Version Sets the trap status to disabled or enabled with V1 or V2c The v2c protocol was proposed in late 1995 and includes enhancements to v1 that are universally accepted These include a get bulk command to reduce network management traffic when retrieving a sequence of MIB variables and a more elaborate set of error codes for improved reporting to a Network Management Station ADVANCED SETUP UPnP Click Enable to turn on the Universal Plug and Play function of the Barricade This function allows the device to automatically e dynamically join a network obtain an IP address UPL Derr Pag and Pay bing Tis Ted Fig aed Pag aces al
29. and DNS for domain name mapping 1 1 INTRODUCTION Firewall with Stateful Packet Inspection client privileges intrusion detection and NAT NAT also enables multi user Internet access via a single user account and virtual server functionality providing protected access to Internet services such as web FTP e mail and Telnet VPN pass through PSec ESP Tunnel mode L2TP PPTP User definable application sensing tunnel supports applications requiring multiple connections Easy setup through a web browser on any operating system that supports TCP IP Compatible with all popular Internet applications Applications 1 2 Many advanced networking features are provided by the Barricade Wireless and Wired LAN The Barricade provides connectivity to 10 100 Mbps devices and wireless IEEE 802 112 compatible devices making it easy to create a network in small offices or homes Internet Access This device supports Internet access through an ADSL connection Since many DSL providers use PPPoE or PPPoA to establish communications with end users the Barricade includes built in clients for these protocols eliminating the need to install these services on your computer APPLICATIONS Shared IP Address The Barricade provides Internet access for up to 253 users via a single shared IP address Using only one ISP account multiple users on your network can browse the web at the same time Virtual Server If you have a fix
30. annels 1 11 as defined by FCC regulations Units sold in other countries are configured by default without a country code Le 99 Setting the country code restricts operation of the device to the radio channels permitted for the wireless networks in the specified country Time Zone For accurate timing of log entries and system events you need to set the time zone 3 Time theng bm ta una pma fer te shii bisis a ma ey A TE MA LE ier erg oe ri ye Bg ihmi F hiii dh Pa Dra buina kah ri Fie foe A FP d naine ete irrien Be ie m ee i Bei boriy er Teo af z A eS re Py Bere Mi E Goa dere E ra a Select your time zone from the drop down list If your area requires it check to enable the clock for daylight saving changes and enter the Daylight Savings Time start and end dates for your location If you want to automatically synchronize the Barricade with a public time server check the box to enable Enable Automatic Time Server Maintenance Select the desired servers from the drop down menu Click NEXT to continue 4 5 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE Parameter Setting 4 6 Select your Country and Internet Service Provider This will automatically configure the Barricade with the correct Protocol Encapsulation and VPI VCI settings for your ISP If your Country or Internet Service Provider is not listed you will need to manually enter settings Go to Parameter Setting Country or ISP Not Lis
31. col over ATM Virtual Circuit Multiplexer null encapsulation allows only one protocol running per virtual circuit with less overhead LLC Point to Point Protocol over ATM Logical Link Control LLC allows multiple protocols running over one virtual circuit using slightly more overhead Protocol Protocol used for the connection 4 23 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE ATM Interface 1483 Bridging Enter the Bridging settings provided by your ISP ATH E ieris e ara p 3 el j T gt PMA IA i fom j Parameter Description VPI VCI Data flows are broken up into fixed length cells each of which contains a Vittual Path Identifier VPI that identifies the path between two nodes and a Virtual Circuit Identifier VCI that identifies the data channel within that virtual path Each virtual circuit maintains a constant flow of cells between the two end points When there is no data to transmit empty cells are sent When data needs to be transmitted it is immediately inserted into the cell flows Encapsulation Shows the packet encapsulation type Packet encapsulation specifies how to handle multiple protocols at the ATM transport layer e VC MUX Point to Point Protocol over ATM VirtualCircuit Multiplexer null encapsulation allows only one protocol running per virtual circuit with less overhead e LLC Point to Point Protocol over ATM Logical Link Control allows multiple protocols running over one virtual circuit
32. computer or peripheral devices any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user s authority to operate this equipment This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation IMPORTANT STATEMENT FCC Radiation Exposure Statement This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment This equipment should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 20 cm 8 in between the radiator and your body This transmitter must not be co located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter FCC Part 68 This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC rules This equipment comes with a label attached to it that contains among other information the FCC registration number and ringer equivalence number REN for this equipment If requested this information must be provided to the telephone company This equipment uses the following USOC jacks RJ 11C 111 COMPLIANCES The REN is used to determine the quantity of devices that may be connected to the telephone line Excessive RENs on the telephone line may result in the devices not ringing in response to an incoming call In most but not al
33. d from the outlet and keep your hands dry when you install the Barricade Connect the ADSL Line Connect the supplied RJ 11 cable from the ADSL Microfilter Splitter to the ADSL port on your Barricade When inserting an ADSL RJ 11 plug be sure the tab on the plug clicks into position to ensure that it is properly seated 2 5 INSTALLATION Phone Line Configuration 2 6 Installing a Full Rate Connection If you are using a full rate G dmt connection your service provider will attach the outside ADSL line to a data voice splitter In this case you can connect your phones and computer directly to the splitter as shown below Plain Old Telephone System POTS Residential Connection Point Network Interface Device NID Voice Filter 8 Data Voice amp Data ADSL Router Data 4 T s gt UL ao or S gt gs amp Ethernet hub or switch Figure 2 3 Installing with a Splitter CONNECT THE SYSTEM Installing a Splitterless Connection If you are using a splitterless G lite connection then your service provider will attach the outside ADSL line directly to your phone system In this case you can connect your phones and computer directly to the incoming ADSL line but you will have to add low pass filters to your phones as shown below Plain Old Telephone System POTS Voice en Voice Filter Point Network amp Data Interface Device NID Voice amp DataY
34. dBm 802 11g 6Mbps 15 802 11g 9Mbps 15 802 11g 12Mbps 15 802 11g 18Mbps 15 802 11g 24Mbps 15 802 11g 36Mbps 15 802 11g 48Mbps 15 802 11g 54Mbps 15 Sensitivity Modulation Rate Receiver 2 412 2 484 HGz Sensitivity dBm 802 11b 1Mbps 90 802 11b 2Mbps 88 802 11b 5 5Mbps 85 802 11b 11 Mbps 84 C 3 SPECIFICATIONS CA Modulation Rate Receiver Sensitivity Typical dBm 802 11g 6Mbps 88 802 11g 9Mbps 87 802 11g 12Mbps 84 802 11g 18Mbps 82 802 11g 24Mbps 79 802 11g 36Mbps 75 802 11g 48Mbps 68 802 11g 54Mbps 68 Environmental Temperature IEC 68 2 14 0 to 40 degrees C Standard Operating 40 to 70 degree C Non operation Humidity 10 to 90 Non condensing Vibration IEC 68 2 36 IEC 68 2 6 Shock IEC 68 2 29 Drop IEC 68 2 32 Dimensions 220 x 132 x 30 mm Weight 550 g Input Power 12V1A IEEE Standards IEEE 802 3 802 3u 802 11g 802 1D ITU G dmt ITU G Handshake ITU T 413 issue 2 ADSL full rate SPECIFICATIONS Standards Conformance Electromagnetic Compatibility CE ETSI R amp TTE FCC part 15 class B amp FCC part 68 ETS 300 328 ETS 300 826 Safety CSA NRTL UL1950 CSA 22 2 950 GS EN60950 CB IEC60950 Internet Standards RFC 826 ARP RFC 791 IP RFC 792 ICMP RFC 768 UDP RFC 793 TCP RFC 783 TFTP RFC 1483 AAL5 Encapsulation RFC 1661 PPP RFC 1866 HTML RFC 2068 HTTP RFC 2364 PPP over ATM C
35. de and all of its wireless clients Be sure you configure all of its clients to the same values mm wer rra hr een lara de a e e eere meei iig de u En see a pr fee pee al ber ma A Fran B mag m A ATA rm Parameter Description ESSID Extended Service Set ID The ESSID must be the same on the Barricade and all of its wireless clients ESSID Broadcast Enable or disable the broadcasting of the SSID Wireless Mode This device supports both 11g and 11b wireless networks Make your selection depending on the type of wireless network that you have Channel The radio channel used by the wireless router and its clients to communicate with each other This channel must be the same on the Barricade and all of its wireless clients The Barricade will automatically assign itself a radio channel or you may select one manually 4 32 ADVANCED SETUP Security To make your wireless network safe you should turn on the security function The Barricade supports WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy and WPA Wi Fi Protected security mechanisms 4 33 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE 4 34 WEP If you want to use WEP to protect your wireless network you need to set the same parameters for the Barricade and all your wireless clients SMC Lhe ui ot Sis am PELA HE i ie am u He a mig Fie fo aa Ma PAP ira re fine rung 7 em del mm t p ee T arp i aa 3 Parameter Description
36. de micas OFFER gu ar DETER ih amaia cE wa 4 74 RATE Fier Lap Fan rer m Lach Del ihn ar ei ta m Dr BT een mmr te cet F oE THE Bt eg JU ADVANCED SETUP The following items ate included on the Status page Parameter Description INTERNET Displays WAN connection type and status Release Click on this button to disconnect from the WAN Renew Click on this button to establish a connection to the WAN GATEWAY Displays system IP settings as well as DHCP Server and Firewall status INFORMATION Displays the number of attached clients the firmware versions the physical MAC address for each media interface and for the Barricade as well as the hardware version and serial number ATM PVC Displays ATM connection type and status Disconnect Click on this button to disconnect from the ATM connection Connect Click on this button to establish a connection to the ATM Security Log Save Clear Refresh DHCP Client Log connection Displays illegal attempts to access your network Click on this button to save the security log file Click on this button to delete the access log Click on this button to refresh the screen Displays information on DHCP clients on your network 4 75 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE Finding the MAC address of a Network Card WINDOWS 98 ME Click Start Run Type winipcfg and press ENTER The MAC address is in the Adapter Address section WINDOWS NT4 20
37. e Parameter Description IP Address Enter the IP address provided by your ISP Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask address provided by your ISP Default Gateway Enter the gateway address provided by your ISP VPI VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier VPI and Virtual Circuit Identifier VCI supplied by your ISP Encapsulation Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop down list QoS Class ATM QoS classes including CBR UBR and VBR PCR SCR MBS QoS Parameters PCR SCR and MBS are configurable DHCP Client Assigning an IP address dynamically PPPoE kesa Bahr has ma An Iegir Lol ssi nayman Carai Po z HE ere Eng rassmra VEA Pee or ADVANCED SETUP Parameter Description IP Address Enter the IP address provided by your ISP Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask address provided by your ISP VPI VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier VPI and Virtual Cireuit Identifier VCI supplied by your ISP Encapsulation Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop down list QoS Class ATM QoS classes including CBR UBR and VBR PCR SCR MBS QoS Parameters PCR SCR and MBS ate configurable Connect Type Sets connection mode to always connected Idle Time Minute Username Password Confirm Password MTU automatic ot manual connection Entet the maximum idle time for the Internet connection After this time has been exceeded the connection will be terminated Enter user name Enter passw
38. e Internet sharing one public IP 4 38 ADVANCED SETUP Address Mapping Allows one or more public IP addresses to be shared by multiple internal users This also hides the internal network for increased privacy and security Enter the Public IP address you wish to share into the Global IP field Enter a range of internal IPs that will share the global IP into the from field mu EEE am EA aF E AAA EA AS ia e E art a ml in ee mer wm eT u aa zusam F E F rmn DEA a 4 39 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE 4 40 Virtual Server If you configure the Barricade as a virtual server remote users accessing services such as web or FTP at your local site via public IP addresses can be automatically redirected to local servers configured with private IP addresses In other words depending on the requested service TCP UDP port number the Barricade redirects the external service request to the appropriate server located at another internal IP address sanas p a ee PEA For example if you set Type Public Port to TCP 80 HTTP or web and the Private IP Port to 192 168 2 2 80 then all HTTP requests from outside users will be transferred to 192 168 2 2 on port 80 Therefore by just entering the IP address provided by the ISP Internet users can access the service they need at the local address to which you redirect them The more common TCP service ports include HTTP 80 FTP 21 Telnet 2
39. e upgrade file from the SMC web site and save it to your hard drive In the Upgrade Target field choose Firmware Then click Browse to look for the downloaded file Click BEGIN UPGRADE Check the Status page Information section to confirm that the upgrade process was successful 4 71 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE 4 72 Reset Click REBOOT ROUTER to reset the Barricade The reset will be complete when the power LED stops blinking If you perform a reset from this page the configurations will not be changed back to the factory default settings Note If you use the Reset button on the rear panel the Barricade performs a power reset If the button is depressed for over five seconds all the LEDs will illuminate and the factory settings will be restored ADVANCED SETUP STATUS The Status page displays WAN LAN connection status firmware and hardware version numbers illegal attempts to access your network as well as information on DHCP clients connected to your network The security log may be saved to a file by clicking Save and choosing a location Curreri Viewer BEF i HER N en mman career See ee E aiina FR BASH mes THIIM n Daji jey jani Devas eta Ti rem im LEJ A BE AAA CARA mrema ma en Bee ATH FYE ee a Scroll down to view more information on the Status page 4 73 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE Benazily Log A tess Bat brer bee cade be jar es
40. ed IP address you can set the Barricade to act as a virtual host for network address translation Remote users access various services at your site using a constant IP address Then depending on the requested service or port number the Barricade can route the request to the appropriate server at another internal IP address This secures your network from direct attack by hackers and provides more flexible management by allowing you to change internal IP addresses without affecting outside access to your network DMZ Host Support Allows a networked computer to be fully exposed to the Internet This function is used when NAT and firewall security prevent an Internet application from functioning correctly Security The Barricade supports security features that deny Internet access to specified users or filter all requests for specific services that the administrator does not want to serve The Barricade s firewall also blocks common hacker attacks including IP Spoofing Land Attack Ping of Death IP with zero length Smurf Attack UDP port loopback Snork Attack TCP null scan and TCP SYN flooding WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy SSID and MAC filtering provide security over the wireless network 1 3 INTRODUCTION 1 4 Virtual Private Network VPN The Barricade supports three of the most commonly used VPN protocols PPTP L2TP and IPSec These protocols allow remote users to establish a secure connection to their cor
41. ed device are powered on Be sure the cable is plugged into both the Barricade and the corresponding device Verify that the proper cable type is used and that its length does not exceed the specified limits Be sure that the network interface on the attached device is configured for the proper communication speed and duplex mode Check the adapter on the attached device and cable connections for possible defects Replace any defective adapter or cable if necessary Network Connection Problems Cannot ping the Barricade from the attached LAN Verify that the IP addresses are properly configured For most applications you should use the Barricade s DHCP function to dynamically assign IP addresses to hosts on the attached LAN However if you manually configure IP addresses on the LAN verify that the same network address network component of the IP address and subnet mask are used for both the Barricade and any attached LAN devices See Ping Utility on page 4 70 for details Be sure the device you want to ping or from which you are pinging has been configured for TCP IP TROUBLESHOOTING Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Action Management Problems Cannot connect e Be sure to have configured the Barricade with a valid using the web IP address subnet mask and default gateway browser e Check that you have a valid network connection to the Barricade and that the port you are usin
42. er immediately begins transmitting routing updates to inform other network routers of the change 4 45 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE 4 46 Routing Table Parameter Description Flags Network Address Netmask Gateway Indicates the route status C Direct connection on the same subnet S Static route R RIP Routing Information Protocol assigned route I ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol Redirect route Destination IP address The subnetwork associated with the destination This is a template that identifies the address bits in the destination address used for routing to specific subnets Each bit that corresponds to a 1 is part of the subnet mask number each bit that corresponds to 0 is part of the host number The IP address of the router at the next hop to which frames are forwarded ADVANCED SETUP Parameter Description Interface The local interface through which the next hop of this route is reached Mettic When a router receives a routing update that contains a new or changed destination network entry the router adds 1 to the metric value indicated in the update and enters the network in the routing table 4 47 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE FIREWALL 4 48 The Barricade s firewall inspects packets at the application layer maintains TCP and UDP session information including time outs and the number of active sessions and provides the ability to de
43. erface RIP parameter Interface Operation Mode Version If Auto summary is disabled then RIP packets will include sub network information from all sub networks connected to the router If enabled this sub network information will be summarized to one piece of information covering all sub networks The WAN interface to be configured Disable RIP disabled on this interface Enable RIP enabled on this interface Silent Listens for route broadcasts and updates its route table It does not participate in sending route broadcasts Sets the RIP Routing Information Protocol version to use on this interface ADVANCED SETUP Parameter Description Poison Reverse A method for preventing loops that would cause endless retransmission of data traffic Authentication Required None No authentication e Password A password authentication key is included in the packet If this does not match what is expected the packet will be discarded This method provides very little security as it is possible to learn the authentication key by watching RIP packets Authentication Code Authentication Password RIP sends routing update messages at regular intervals and when the network topology changes When a router receives a routing update that includes changes to an entry it updates its routing table to reflect the new route RIP routers maintain only the best route to a destination After updating its routing table the rout
44. event a ping on the Barricade s WAN port from being routed to the network Sa epr oor 1 rn Ded mi Fat ore A A Ain a A r Beena bag Op mam rr r A rd as iaa A iS u Fire a i E FIF irama u nern e TE bee B 4 55 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE 4 56 Stateful Packet Inspection This is called a stateful packet inspection because it examines the contents of the packet to determine the state of the communications i e it ensures that the stated destination computer has previously requested the current communication This is a way of ensuring that all communications are initiated by the recipient computer and are taking place only with sources that are known and trusted from previous interactions In addition to being more rigorous in their inspection of packets stateful inspection firewalls also close off ports until connection to the specific port is requested When particular types of traffic are checked only the particular type of traffic initiated from the internal LAN will be allowed For example if the user only checks FTP Service in the Stateful Packet Inspection section all incoming traffic will be blocked except for FTP connections initiated from the local LAN Stateful Packet Inspection allows you to select different application types that are using dynamic port numbers If you wish to use the Stateful Packet Inspection SPI to block packets click on the Yes radio button in the Enable SPI and An
45. g has not been disabled e Check the network cabling between the management station and the Barricade Forgot or lost Press the Reset button on the rear panel holding it the password down for at least five seconds to restore the factory defaults A 3 TROUBLESHOOTING A 4 Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Action Wireless Problems A wireless PC cannot associate with the Barricade e Make sure the wireless PC has the same SSID settings as the Barricade See Channel and SSID on page 4 32 e You need to have the same security settings on the clients and the Barricade See Security on page 4 33 The wireless network is often interrupted e Move your wireless PC closer to the Barricade to find a better signal If the signal is still weak change the angle of the antenna There may be interference possibly caused by a microwave ovens or wireless phones Change the location of the interference sources or of the Barricade Change the wireless channel on the Barricade See Channel and SSID on page 4 32 e Check that the antenna connectors and cabling are firmly connected The Barricade cannot be detected by a wireless client The distance between the Barricade and wireless PC is too great Make sure the wireless PC has the same SSID and security settings as the Barricade See Channel and SSID on page 4 32 and Security on
46. h HEC Error Interleaved Path HEC Error Data Rate Upstream Maximum upstream data rate Downstream Maximum downstream data rate Operation Data Defect Indication Maximum upstream and downstream noise margin Maximum reduction in the strength of the upstream and downstream signal There are two latency paths that may be used fast and interleaved For either path a forward error correction FEC scheme is employed to ensure higher data integrity For maximum noise immunity an interleaver may be used to supplement FEC An interleaver is basically a buffer used to introduce a delay allowing for additional error correction techniques to handle noise Interleaving slows the data flow and may not be optimal for real time signals such as video transmission The number of Fast Path Cyclic Redundancy Check errors The number of Interleaved Path Cyclic Redundancy Check errors Momentary signal discontinuities Fast Path Header Error Concealment errors Interleaved Path Header Error Concealment errors ADVANCED SETUP Parameter Description Statistics Superframes represent the highest level of data presentation Each superframe contains regular ADSL frames one of which is used to provide superframe synchronization identifying the start of a superframe Some of the remaining frames are also used for special functions Received Cells Number of fast superframes received Transmitted Cells Number of fast superframes tran
47. hone 61 2 88757887 Fax 61 2 88757777 EC Conformance Declaration CE SMC contact for these products in Europe is SMC Networks Europe Edificio Conata II Calle Fructu s Gelabert 6 8 20 4a 08970 Sant Joan Despi Barcelona Spain Marking by the above symbol indicates compliance with the Essential Requirements of the R amp TTE Directive of the European Union 1999 5 EC This equipment meets the following conformance standards EN 300 328 1 December 2001 V1 3 1 EN 300 328 2 December 2001 V1 2 1 EN 301 489 1 September 2001 V1 4 1 EN 301 489 17 September 2000 V1 2 1 EN 60950 January 2000 COMPLIANCES Safety Compliance Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise Germany 1 Ze 3 6 15 Bitte lesen Sie diese Hinweise sorgfaltig durch Heben Sie diese Anleitung f r den sp teren Gebrauch auf Vor jedem Reinigen ist das Ger t vom Stromnetz zu trennen Verwenden Sie keine Fl ssigoder Aerosolreiniger Am besten eignet sich ein angefeuchtetes Tuch zur Reinigung Die Netzanschlu Bsteckdose soll nahe dem Ger t angebracht und leicht zug nglich sein Das Ger t ist vor Feuchtigkeit zu sch tzen Bei der Aufstellung des Ger tes ist auf sicheren Stand zu achten Ein Kippen oder Fallen k nnte Besch digungen hervorrufen Die Bel ftungs ffnungen dienen der Luftzirkulation die das Ger t vor berhitzung sch tzt Sorgen Sie daf r da diese ffnungen nicht abgedeckt werden Beachten Sie beim Anschlu an das Strom
48. ients NAS ID Defines the request identifier of the Network Access Server WDS Wireless Distribution System re PGP GF Te e oe ar Fe I Er Ge de iE NS F ie ir ie oF FE CET Pl a RE Gk iF a AAA nE ee ERA Ra oe 133133191 E o a a Mn Ud ie A a The WDS provides a means to extend the range of a Wireless Local Area Network WLAN WDS allows an access point to establish a direct link to other access points and stations to roam freely within the area covered by the WDS Default Enable or disable WDS features Disable Notes 1 Be sure that all access points with the same WDS links should use the same operation Mode 802 11b or 802 11g and radio Channel number 2 Choosing Auto of the communication channel is not suggested for using WDS See Channel and SSID on page 4 32 4 37 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE To establish a WDS connection between access points follow the steps below 1 Click on the Rescan button to scan and display all wireless devices within range 2 Select the wireless devices to which you want to connect by clicking on an entry as shown on the AP MAC Address Table up to 4 APs 3 Click SAVE SETTINGS Note See the SFATUS INFORMATION on page 74 for the WLAN MAC addresses NAT L Cik a Bit baai ibn pi di bih Cik vir LT a iamm oe u El A a am reece as Gee El a AI Network Address Translation allows multiple users to access th
49. l areas the sum of the RENs should not exceed five 5 0 To be certain of the number of devices that may be connected to the line as determined by the total RENs contact the telephone company to determine the maximum REN for the calling area If this equipment causes harm to the telephone network the telephone company will notify you in advance that temporary discontinuance of service may be required If advance notice is not practical the telephone company will notify the customer as soon as possible Also you will be advised of your right to file a complaint with the FCC if you believe it is necessary e telephone company may make changes in its facilities equipment operations or The teleph y may make chang ts facilities t tions procedures that will provide advance notice in order for you to make the necessary modifications in order to maintain uninterrupted service If trouble is experienced with this equipment please contact our company at the numbers shown on back of this manual for repair and warranty information If the trouble is causing harm to the telephone network the telephone company may request you to remove the equipment from the network until the problem is resolved No repairs may be done by the customer This equipment cannot be used on telephone company provided coin service Connection to Party Line Service is subject to state tariffs When programming and or making test calls to emergency numbers e Remain o
50. le pares pee gee el ee d E dt hee erie aig le nl iras a nl eee er el repo a eee Par jmke ihe nr ea oem 4 63 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE ADSL 4 64 ADSL Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line is designed to deliver more bandwidth downstream from the central office to the customer site than upstream This section is used to configure the ADSL operation type and shows the ADSL status ADSL Parameters Parameter Description Operation Mode Automatic 11 413 Issue 2 e G 992 1 G DMT e G 992 2 G Lite This page is designed for the engineer to test the ADSL loop condition Therefore it is advised that users should not change the settings here at all ADVANCED SETUP ADSL Status The Status screen displays information on connection line status data rate operation data and defect indication and statistics j er a EEF kin imi pe q O ea em Ba CE I LE i kiamare I ma i LE Va Fk ar a Scroll down to view more information 4 65 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE 4 66 The following items are included on this information page Parameter Description Status Line Status Shows the current status of the ADSL line connection Noise Margin Attenuation Fast Path FEC Correction Interleaved Path FEC Correction Fast Path CRC Error Interleaved Path CRC Error Loss of Signal Defect Fast Pat
51. mary rr Dr E sa par ee ee mg For accurate timing of log entries and system events you need to set the time zone Select your time zone from the drop down list If you want to automatically synchronize the ADSL router with a public time server check the box to Enable Automatic Time Server Maintenance Select the desired servers from the drop down menu ADVANCED SETUP Password Settings Use this page to change the password for accessing the management interface of the Barricade Boned Labra et a pi EY DO O wp ee RS Passwords can contain from 3 12 alphanumeric characters and are case sensitive Note If you lost the password or you cannot gain access to the user interface press the blue reset button on the rear panel holding it down for at least five seconds to restore the factory defaults The default password is smcadmin Enter a maximum Idle Time Out in minutes to define a maximum period of time for which the login session is maintained during inactivity If the connection is inactive for longer than the maximum idle time it will perform system logout and you have to log in again to access the management interface Default 10 minutes Click SAVE SETTINGS to save the new setting 4 19 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE 4 20 Remote Management By default management access is only available to users on your local network However you can also manage the Barricade from a remote host by enteri
52. me fe fa E So E Parameter Description LAN IP IP Address The IP address of the Barricade IP Subnet Mask The subnet mask of the network DHCP Server The Barticade comes with the DHCP function To dynamically assign an IP address to client PCs enable this function Lease Time Set the IP lease time For home networks this may be set to Forever which means there is no time limit on the IP address lease IP Address Pool Start IP Address Specify the start IP address of the DHCP pool Do not include the gateway address of the Barricade in the client address pool If you change the pool range make sure the first three octets match the gateway s IP address i e 192 168 2 xxx End IP Address Specify the end IP address of the DHCP pool Domain Name If your network uses a domain name enter it here Otherwise leave this field blank 4 30 ADVANCED SETUP Note Remember to configure your client PCs for dynamic address allocation See page 3 2 for details WIRELESS The Barricade also operates as a wireless access point allowing wireless computers to communicate with each other To configure this function all you need to do is enable the wireless function define the radio channel the domain identifier and the security options Check Enable and click SAVE SETTINGS 4 31 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE Channel and SSID You must specify a common radio channel and SSID Service Set 1D to be used by the Barrica
53. mory data of Customer contained in stored on or integrated with any products returned to SMC pursuant to any warranty Products returned to SMC should have any customer installed accessory or add on components such as expansion modules removed prior to returning the product for replacement SMC is not responsible for these items if they are returned with the product Customers must contact SMC for a Return Material Authorization number prior to returning any product to SMC Proof of purchase may be required Any product returned to SMC without a valid Return Material Authorization RMA number clearly marked on the outside of the package will be returned to customer at customer s expense For warranty claims within North America please call our toll free customer support number at 800 762 4968 Customers ate responsible for all shipping charges from their facility to SMC SMC is responsible for return shipping charges from SMC to customer LIMITED WARRANTY it WARRANTIES EXCLUSIVE IF AN SMC PRODUCT DOES NOT OPERATE AS WARRANTED ABOVE CUSTOMER S SOLE REMEDY SHALL BE REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT IN QUESTION AT SMC S OPTION THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES ARE EXCLUSIVE AND ARE IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS EXPRESS OR IMPLIED EITHER IN FACT OR BY OPERATION OF LAW STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE INCLUDING WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE SMC NEITHER ASSUMES NOR AUT
54. n the line and briefly explain to the dispatcher the reason for the call e Perform such activities in off peak hours such as early morning or late evenings The Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 makes it unlawful for any person to use a computer or other electronic device to send any message via a telephone facsimile machine unless such message clearly contains in a margin at the top or bottom of each transmitted page or on the first page of the transmission the date and time it is sent and an identification of the business other entity or individual sending the message and the telephone number of the sending machine or such business other entity or individual In order to program this information into your facsimile refer to your communications software user manual Industry Canada Class B This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as set out in the interference causing equipment standard entitled Digital Apparatus ICES 003 of Industry Canada Cet appareil num rique respecte les limites de bruits radio lectriques applicables aux appareils num riques de Classe B prescrites dans la norme sur le mat rial brouilleur Appareils Num riques NMB 003 dict e par Industrie COMPLIANCES Australia AS NZS 3548 1995 Class B A C N 096 592 442 SMC contact for products in Australia is SMC Australia L9 123 Epping Rd North Ryde NSW Australia P
55. netz die AnschluBwerte Verlegen Sie die Netzanschlu leitung so da niemand dar ber fallen kann Es sollte auch nichts auf der Leitung abgestellt werden Alle Hinweise und Warnungen die sich am Ger t befinden sind zu beachten Wird das Ger t ber einen l ngeren Zeitraum nicht benutzt sollten Sie es vom Stromnetz trennen Somit wird im Falle einer berspannung eine Besch digung vermieden Durch die L ftungs ffnungen d rfen niemals Gegenst nde oder Fl ssigkeiten in das Ger t gelangen Dies k nnte einen Brand bzw elektrischen Schlag ausl sen ffnen sie niemals das Ger t Das Ger t darf aus Gr nden der elektrischen Sicherheit nur von authorisiertem Servicepersonal ge ffnet werden Wenn folgende Situationen auftreten ist das Ger t vom Stromnetz zu trennen und von einer qualifizierten Servicestelle zu berpr fen Netzkabel oder Netzstecker sind besch digt Fl ssigkeit ist in das Ger t eingedrungen Das Ger t war Feuchtigkeit ausgesetzt ES Wenn das Ger t nicht der Bedienungsanleitung entsprechend funktioniert oder Sie mit Hilfe dieser Anleitung keine Verbesserung erzielen e Das Ger t ist gefallen und oder das Geh use ist besch digt f Wenn das Ger t deutliche Anzeichen eines Defektes aufweist Zum Netzanschlu dieses Ger tes ist eine gepr fte Leitung zu verwenden F r einen Nennstrom bis 6 A und einem Ger tegewicht gr er 3 kg ist eine Leitung nicht leichter als HO
56. ng the IP address of a remote computer on this screen Check the Enabled check box and enter the IP address of the Host Address and TCP Port Number Click SAVE SETTINGS Berete Harunge reel ai Sw reece marge oF ew ete pa ae da ge ee eee bam cee ey ee a r a haar Pa inma fin Note If you check Enable and specify an IP address of 0 0 0 0 any remote host can manage the Barricade For remote management via WAN IP address you need to connect using Port Number 8080 ADVANCED SETUP DNS Domain Name Servers DNS are used to map a domain name e g www smc com with the IP address e g 64 147 25 20 Your ISP should provide the IP address of one or more Domain Name Servers Enter those addresses on this page and click SAVE SETTINGS ain eee ff if fF ee mr rs 0 4 21 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE WAN Specify the WAN connection parameters provided by your Internet Service Provider ISP The Barricade can be connected to your ISP in one of the following ways e ATM PVC e Clone MAC 4 22 ADVANCED SETUP ATM PVC Enter the ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode virtual connection parameters here Parameter Description Description Click on the VC to set the values for the connection VPI VCI Virtual Path Identifier VPI and Virtual Circuit Identifier VCD Encapsulation Specifies how to handle multiple protocols at the ATM transport layer VC MUX Point to Point Proto
57. o an RJ 11 connector must be attached to both ends of the cable Each wire pair must be attached to the RJ 11 connectors in a specific orientation The following figure illustrates how the pins on the RJ 11 connector ate numbered Be sure to hold the connectors in the same orientation when attaching the wires to the pins Figure B 2 RJ 11 Connector Pin Numbers B 5 CABLES 0 oO 2 23 5233 3 2339 x 55 Se SEG SELS aos Eine nr gt R1T1 T2R1T1R2 T2R1T1R2 123456 123456 123456 6x2 Jack 6x4 Jack 6x4 Jack T Tip R Ring Pin Signal Name Wire Color 1 Not used 2 Line 2 Tip Black or White Orange 3 Line 1 Ring Red or Blue White 4 Line 1 Tip Green or White Blue Line 2 Ring Yellow or Orange White 6 Not used Figure B 3 RJ 11 Pinouts B 6 APPENDIX C SPECIFICATIONS Physical Characteristics Ports Four 10 100Mbps RJ 45 ports One ADSL RJ 11 port Two external dipole antennas ADSL Features Supports DMT line modulation Supports Annex A Full Rate ADSL up to 8 Mbps downstream up to 1 Mbps upstream G 992 1 amp T1 413 Issue 2 Supports G Lite ADSL up to 1 5 Mbps downstream up to 512 Kbps upstream Dying GASP support ATM Features RFC1483 Encapsulation IP Bridging and encapsulated routing PPP over ATM LLC amp VC multiplexing RFC2364 Classical IP
58. o connect to your Barricade it needs to obtain new network settings By releasing old DHCP IP settings and renewing them with settings from your Barricade you can verify that you have configured your computer correctly Windows XP 1 On the Windows desktop click Start Programs Accessories Command Prompt 2 In the Command Prompt window type IPCONFIG RELEASE and press the ENTER key 3 Type IPCONFIG RENEW and press the ENTER key Verify that your IP Address is now 192 168 2 xxx your Subnet Mask is 255 255 255 0 and your Default Gateway is 192 168 2 254 These values confirm that your Wireless ADSL Router is functioning Type EXIT and press the ENTER key to close the Command Prompt window Your computer is now configured to connect to the Barricade 3 15 CONFIGURING CLIENT PC Configuring Your Macintosh Computer You may find that the instructions here do not exactly match your operating system This is because these steps and screenshots were created using Mac OS 10 2 Mac OS 7 x and above are similar but may not be identical to Mac OS 10 2 Follow these instructions fa Finder File Edit View About This Mac 1 Pull down the Apple Menu B Click Get hue OS X Software ee System Preferences _ Dock E Location E Recent hems Force Quit Sleep Restart Shui Downi Log Gut oc 2 Double click the Network icon in the Systems Preferences window 60 Min Ele Penal ee
59. ompt i J metal She i Mee LB 2 Inthe Command Prompt window type IPCONFIG RELEASE and press the ENTER key 3 12 Winvows 2000 3 Type IPCONFIG RENEW and press the ENTER key Verify that your IP Address is now 192 168 2 xxx your Subnet Mask is 255 255 255 0 and your Default Gateway is 192 168 2 254 These values confirm that your ADSL Router is functioning 4 Type EXIT and press the ENTER key to close the Command Prompt window Your computer is now configured to connect to the Barricade 3 13 CONFIGURING CLIENT PC Windows XP 1 2 On the Windows desktop click Start Control Panel In the Control Panel window click Network and Internet Connections The Network Connections window will open Double click the connection for this device On the connection status screen click Properties Double click Internet Protocol TCP IP If Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically are already selected your computer is already configured for DHCP If not select this option Disable HTTP Proxy You need to verify that the HTTP Proxy feature of your web browser is disabled This is so that your browser can view the Barricade s HTML configuration pages Determine which browser you use and refer to Internet Explorer on page 3 4 Obtain IP Settings from Your Barricade 3 14 Now that you have configured your computer t
60. on fragmentation packet packets from the same host number from same host Half open 10000 Length of time before a half open fragmentation detect msec fragmentation session is detected as half open sensitive time period Flooding cracker 300 Length of time from detecting a flood attack to block time second blocking the attack Note The firewall does not significantly affect system performance so we advise enabling the prevention features to protect your network 4 59 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE 4 60 DMZ If you have a client PC that cannot run an Internet application properly from behind the firewall you can open the client up to unrestricted two way Internet access Enter the IP address of a DMZ Demilitarized Zone host on this screen Adding a client to the DMZ may expose your local network to a variety of security risks so only use this option as a last resort ADVANCED SETUP SNMP Use the SNMP configuration screen to display and modify parameters for the Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP Community A computer attached to the network called a Network Management Station NMS can be used to access this information Access rights to the agent are controlled by community strings To communicate with the Barricade the NMS must first submit a valid community string for authentication Parameter Description Community A community name authorized for management access Access Man
61. ord Confirm password Leave the Maximum Transmission Unit MTU at the default value 1500 unless you have a particular reason to change it 4 27 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE 4 28 MAC Encapsulated Routing ATH rim a E e a poi F Parameter Description IP Address Enter the IP address provided by your ISP Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask address provided by your ISP Default Gateway Enter the gateway address provided by your ISP VPI VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier VPI and Virtual Circuit Identifier VCI supplied by your ISP Encapsulation Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop down list QoS Class ATM QoS classes including CBR UBR and VBR PCR SCR MBS QoS Parameters PCR SCR and MBS are configurable DHCP Client Assigning an IP address dynamically ADVANCED SETUP Clone MAC Address Some ISPs require you to register your MAC address with them If this is the case the MAC address of the Barricade must be changed to the MAC address that you have registered with your ISP Tere Mal dido es A et FA ee ht Mi ARRI Se A E A ee E a Sur ads Pai pr ped da mr b man erty ur PE an Beles Meo pb TA F ee Bn Ea Be eet ETA ER fee pew il skinn cy E 5 A AA 4 29 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE LAN Use the LAN menu to configure the LAN IP address and to enable the DHCP server for dynamic client address allocation ft mamm GUF Kara E a Y ues fee E EF Alma Fool nf fe F fF
62. page 4 33 APPENDIX B CABLES Ethernet Cable Caution DO NOT plug a phone jack connector into any RJ 45 port Use only twisted pair cables with RJ 45 connectors that conform with FCC standards Specifications Cable Types and Specifications Cable Type Max Length Connector 10BASE T Cat 3 4 5 100 ohm UTP 100 m 328 ft RJ 45 100BASE TX Cat 5 100 ohm UTP 100 m 328 ft RJ 45 Wiring Conventions For Ethernet connections a twisted pair cable must have two pairs of wires Each wire pair is identified by two different colors For example one wire might be red and the other red with white stripes Also an RJ 45 connector must be attached to both ends of the cable B 1 CABLES Each wire pair must be attached to the RJ 45 connectors in a specific orientation The following figure illustrates how the pins on an Ethernet RJ 45 connector are numbered Be sure to hold the connectors in the same orientation when attaching the wires to the pins za Figure B 1 RJ 45 Ethernet Connector Pin Numbers RJ 45 Port Connection Use the straight through CAT 5 Ethernet cable provided in the package to connect the Barricade to your PC When connecting to other network devices such as an Ethernet switch use the cable type shown in the following table Attached Device Port Type Connecting Cable Type MDI X Straight through MDI Crossover ETHERNET
63. porate network If your service provider supports VPNs then these protocols can be used to create an authenticated and encrypted tunnel for passing secure data over the Internet i e a traditionally shared data network The VPN protocols supported by the Barricade are briefly described below e Point to Point Tunneling Protocol Provides a secure tunnel for remote client access to a PPTP security gateway PPTP includes provisions for call origination and flow control required by ISPs L2TP merges the best features of PPTP and L2F Like PPTP L2TP requires that the ISP s routers support the protocol IP Security Provides IP network layer encryption IPSec can support large encryption networks such as the Internet by using digital certificates for device authentication CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION Before installing the ADSL Barricade g verify that you have all the items listed under the Package Contents list If any of the items are missing or damaged contact your local distributor Also be sure that you have all the necessary cabling before installing the Barricade After installing the Barricade refer to Configuring the Barricade on page 4 1 Package Contents After unpacking the Barricade check the contents of the box to be sure you have received the following components Barricade ADSL Router SMC7904WBRA WBRB e Power adapter One CAT 5 Ethernet cable RJ 45 Telephone patch cable RJ 11
64. ress Enter the IP address provided by your ISP Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask address provided by your ISP Default Gateway Enter the gateway address provided by your ISP DNS Server Enter the Domain Name Server address VPI VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier VPT and Virtual Circuit Identifier VCI supplied by your ISP Encapsulation Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop down list Click NEXT to continue to the Confirm settings page Go to Confirm on page 4 7 in the manual for details about the Confirm settings page 4 15 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE Advanced Setup 4 16 Click on Home and Advanced Setup for advanced configurations The left hand side displays the main menu and the right hand side Er shows descriptive information The advanced management interface contains 13 main menu items as described in the following table Menu Description System Sets the local time zone the password for administrator access and the IP address ofa PC that will be allowed to manage the Barricade remotely WAN Specifies the Internet connection settings LAN Sets the TCP IP configuration for the Barricade LAN interface and DHCP clients Wireless Configures the radio frequency SSID and security for wireless communications NAT Configures Address Mapping virtual server and special applications ADVANCED SETUP Menu Description Routing Sets the routing paramete
65. rewall detects a FIN packet TCP connection 3600 The length of time for which a TCP session will idle timeout seconds be managed if there is no activity 1 hour UDP session idle 30 sec The length of time for which a UDP session will timeout be managed if there is no activity H 323 datachannel 180 sec The length of time for which an H 323 session idle timeout will be managed if there is no activity 4 58 e DoS Detect Criteria ADVANCED SETUP Set up DoS and port scan criteria in the spaces provided as shown below Total incomplete 300 Defines the rate of new unestablished sessions TCP UDP sessions sessions that will cause the software to s ar deleting HIGH half open sessions Total incomplete 250 Defines the rate of new unestablished sessions TCP UDP sessions Sessions that will cause the software to stop deleting half LOW open sessions Incomplete 250 Maximum number of allowed incomplete TCP UDP sessions sessions TCP UDP sessions per minute per min HIGH Incomplete 200 Minimum number of allowed incomplete TCP UDP sessions sessions TCP UDP sessions per minute per min LOW Maximumincomplete 10 Maximum number of incomplete TCP UDP TCP UDP sessions sessions ftom the same host number from same host Incomplete 300 Length of time before an incomplete TCP UDP sessions msec TCP UDP session is detected as incomplete detect sensitive time period Maximum half open 30 Maximum number of half open fragmentati
66. rice list Under the limited lifetime warranty internal and external power supplies fans and cables are covered by a standard one year warranty from date of purchase SMC Networks Inc 38 Tesla Irvine CA 92618 COMPLIANCES Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that the interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or mote of the following measures Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help FCC Caution To assure continued compliance example use only shielded interface cables when connecting to
67. rs and displays the current routing table Firewall Configures a variety of security and specialized functions including Access Control URL blocking Internet access control scheduling intruder detection and DMZ SNMP Community string and trap server settings UPnP Allows you to enable or disable the Universal Plug and Play function ADSL Sets the ADSL operation type and shows the ADSL status DDNS Dynamic DNS provides users on the Internet with a method to tie their domain name s to a Dynamic or Static IP address Tools Contains options to verify your network connection backup amp restore the current configuration restore all configuration settings to the factory defaults update system firmware or reset the system Status Provides WAN connection type and status firmware and hardware version numbers system IP settings as well as DHCP NAT and firewall information Displays the number of attached clients the firmware versions the physical MAC address for each media interface and the hardware version and serial number Shows the security and DHCP client log 4 17 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE SYSTEM 4 18 Time Settings Select your local time zone from the drop down list This information is used for log entries and client filtering De ge i sir ra ma a ie AA A er Carigara Fiera barre u5 B Peat sier hra uror Sartore shar pa E epee yee m eels ig tae er rm LE A pee sinn ie a Sa Pri
68. s Number of IP The ISP assigned user name The password hidden Shows the DHCP function is enabled or disabled LAN IP address of the Barticade The network subnet mask Primary DNS server IP address Alternate DNS server IP address Start IP address of DHCP assigned IP addresses Number of IP addresses available for assignment by the DHCP server If the parameters are correct click NEXT to save these settings Your Barricade is now set up Go to Troubleshooting on page A 1 if you cannot make a connection to the Internet SETUP WIZARD Parameter Setting Country or ISP Not Listed If your Country or Internet Service Provider is not listed select Other ISP Services This will allow you to manually configure your ISP settings For manual configuration you will need to know the Protocol DNS Server Encapsulation and VPI VCI settings used by your ISP If you have a Static IP address you will also need to know the IP address Subnet Mask and Gateway address Please contact your ISP for these details if you do not already have them After selecting Other ISP Services you will be required to select what Protocol your ISP uses from the Internet Service Provider drop down list 4 9 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE ISP use Bridging Enter the Bridging settings provided by your ISP Parameter Description Management IP Address Enter the IP address provided by your ISP Default
69. s from Your Barricade oooooooooo o 3 12 Windows XP ee ee 3 14 Disable HT IP Proxy siii 2 2 er en 3 14 Obtain IP Settings from Your Barricade oooooooooo o 3 14 Configuring Your Macintosh Computer 0 0000 eee ee 3 16 Disable HTTP Proxy ati ae aaa ern aa as 3 17 vil TABLE OF CONTENTS viii Configuring the Barricade o o oooooooo o 4 1 Navigating the Management Interface 00 cece eee 4 2 Making Configuration Changes 0 600000 cece eee eee 4 3 Setup Wizard west waste sts os fete conned a eens 4 4 Charinel and SSID pia E a E 4 4 Time Zone asirio pr irnir u rr rad 4 5 Parameter Setting sto ie tea eee a 4 6 Confiim hich pees mann 4 7 Parameter Setting Country or ISP Not Listed 4 9 Advanced Setup orita ran aa 4 16 System nee 4 18 WAIN SSR ER EA MEN neds 4 22 EAN BSH RE a 4 30 Wireless ici aos a lan 4 31 WDS Wireless Distribution System oooommmommm o 4 37 NAT Wa ia OY Sod ey ad ee eee 4 38 Routing stents te ra Ernte 4 43 Firewall 2 420034 oe ee sende bee es 4 48 SNMP 2 0 A be Peas hs 4 61 UPPER nee aie cece 4 63 ADS ad ae eels a 4 64 DDNS us Wey le eho nan er Da rele 4 68 Tools 9 ates AA oa ya 4 69 Status Min aa in Seen A EN 4 73 Finding the MAC address of a Network Card oooooommm 4 76 Windows 98 ME 2 ses cise sacs oe 2 en 4 76 Windows NT4 2000 XP io neee a EEA 4 76 Macintosh i eire n ia ea na 4 76 AA A Pe ee 4 76 TABLE OF CONTENT
70. smitted 4 67 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE DDNS Dynamic Domain Name Service DDNS provides users on the Internet with a method to tie their domain name to a computer or server DDNS allows your domain name to follow your IP address automatically by having your DNS records changed when your IP address changes This DNS feature is powered by DynDNS org or TZO com With a DDNS connection you can host your own web site email server FTP site and more at your own location even if you have a dynamic IP address 4 68 ADVANCED SETUP TOOLS Use the Tools menu to verify that the IP addresses are properly configured backup the current configuration restore a previously saved configuration restore factory settings update firmware and reset the Barricade Ping Utility Ping Utility allows you to check your network connectivity by entering an IP address in the Destination Address field niinniin maken 0m ua o o Brei kem EEN EF E 4 69 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE Configuration Tools Choose a function and click Next Backup allows you to save the Barricade s configuration to a file Restore can be used to restore the saved backup configuration file Restore to Factory Defaults resets the Barricade to the original settings You will be asked to confirm your decision 4 70 ADVANCED SETUP Firmware Upgrade Use this screen to update the firmware or user interface to the latest versions Download th
71. t Options window CONFIGURING CLIENT PC Obtain IP Settings from Your Barricade 3 6 Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your Barricade it needs to obtain new network settings By releasing old DHCP IP settings and renewing them with settings from your Barricade you can also verify that you have configured your computer correctly 1 On the Windows desktop click Start Run 2 Type WINIPCFG and click OK pa It may take a second or two for the IP Configuration window to appear 3 In the IP Configuration window select your network card from the drop down menu Click Release and then click Renew Verify that your IP address is now 192 168 2 xxx your Subnet Mask is 255 255 255 0 and your Default Gateway is 192 168 2 1 These values confirm that your Barricade is functioning Click OK to close the IP Configuration window Winbows NT 4 0 Windows NT 4 0 1 On the Windows desktop click Start Settings Control Panel 2 Double click the Network icon iB ie Tio fe 3 7 CONFIGURING CLIENT PC 3 Inthe Network window Select the Protocols tab Double click TCP IP Protocol 4 When the Microsoft TCP IP Properties window open select the IP Address tab 5 In the Adapter drop down list be sure your Ethernet adapter is selected 6 If Obtain an IP address automatically is already selected your computer is already configured for DHCP
72. t returned under warranty within 30 days of receipt of the product The standard limited warranty can be upgraded to a Limited Lifetime warranty by registering new products within 30 days of purchase from SMC or its Authorized Reseller Registration can be accomplished via the enclosed product registration card or online via the SMC web site Failure to register will not affect the standard limited warranty The Limited Lifetime warranty covers a product during the Life of that Product which is defined as the period of time during which the product is an Active SMC product A product is considered to be Active while it is listed on the current SMC price list As new technologies emerge older technologies become obsolete and SMC will at its discretion replace an older product in its product line with one that incorporates these newer technologies At that point the obsolete product is discontinued and is no longer an Active SMC product A list of discontinued products with their respective dates of discontinuance can be found at http www smc com index cfm action customer_service_warranty All products that are replaced become the property of SMC Replacement products may be either new or reconditioned Any replaced or repaired product carries either a 30 day limited warranty or the remainder of the initial warranty whichever is longer SMC is not responsible for any custom software or firmware configuration information or me
73. tect and prevent certain types of network attacks Network attacks that deny access to a network device are called Denial of Service DoS attacks DoS attacks are aimed at devices and networks with a connection to the Internet Their goal is not to steal information but to disable a device or network so users no longer have access to network resources Esprit da ina Pipal 2 en aran dre ere zu m Jimi mi der a a a rn DR mir a OS m ri rare r r u Pe p E Ad II os h ne The Barricade protects against the following DoS attacks IP Spoofing Land Attack Ping of Death IP with zero length Smurf Attack UDP port loopback Snork Attack TCP null scan and TCP SYN flooding See page 4 55 for details The firewall does not significantly affect system performance so we advise leaving it enabled to protect your network Select Enable and click the SAVE SETTINGS button to open the Firewall submenus ADVANCED SETUP Access Control Access Control allows users to define the outgoing traffic permitted or not permitted through the WAN interface The default is to permit all outgoing traffic gt pam Pri Pees e ber ee A Berg See E i oi Gwen The following items are on the Access Control screen Parameter Description Enable Filtering Click Yes to turn on the filtering function Function Normal Filtering Table Displays the IP address or an IP address range filtering table 4 49 CONFIGURI
74. ted on page 4 9 in the manual If your ISP uses Protocols PPPoA or PPPoE you will need to enter the username password and DNS Server address supplied by your ISP If your ISP uses Protocol RFC1483 Routed you will need to enter the IP address Subnet Mask Default Gateway and DNS Server address supplied by your ISP Note By default 192 168 2 1 is set for the DNS Server address this needs to be changed to reflect your ISP s DNS address Click NEXT to continue Confirm SETUP WIZARD The Confirm page shows a summary of the configuration parameters Check ADSL operation mode WAN Network Layer Parameters WAN and ISP parameters are correct Parameter Description ADSL Operation Mode WAN ISP The type of ISP you have selected Protocol Indicates the protocol used VPI VCI Virtual Path Identifier VPI and Virtual Circuit Identifier VCD AAL5 Encapsulation Shows the packet encapsulation type Go to page 4 23 for a detailed description Network Layer Parameters WAN IP Address WAN IP address only displayed if you have static IP Subnet Mask WAN subnet mask only displayed if you have static IP Default Gateway WAN gateway only displayed if you have static IP DNS Server The IP address of the DNS server 4 7 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE Parameter Description ISP Parameters Username Password DHCP Parameters Function Default Gateway Subnet Mask Name Server 1 Name Server 2 Start IP Addres
75. ti DOS firewall protection field and then check the inspection type that you need such as Packet Fragmentation TCP Connection UDP Session FTP Service H 323 Service or TFTP Service ADVANCED SETUP Scroll down to view more information _ ee ee ee am er ee by ll vow Pal shen I A AS gt _ i ees ies te n N VIS NY pl E aa A wi A a LEF ces dl a u mesas eee oe ir Fa a nn Coc imei Coo Teil pen TO ee HA A m Tiia A a A O A A VIALE pams igue mn a ER e ro TT e e eo PA AO Fammi VALOR res ete ten ire eel FE e Be EE O aie bo eet Pe matya o A P fing ii Er SBE asas 00m 4 57 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE When hackers attempt to enter your network we can alert you by e mail Enter your email address Specify your SMTP and POP3 servers user name and password e Connection Policy Enter the appropriate values for TCP UDP sessions as described in the following table Parameter Defaults Description Fragmentation 10 sec Configures the number of seconds that a packet half open wait state structure remains active When the timeout value expires the router drops the unassembled packet freeing that structure for use by another packet TCP SYN wait 30 sec Defines how long the software will wait for a TCP session to synchronize before dropping the session TCP FIN wait 5 sec Specifies how long a TCP session will be maintained after the fi
76. using slightly more overhead QoS Class ATM 008 classes including CBR UBR and VBR PCR SCR MBS QoS Parameters PCR Peak Cell Rate SCR Sustainable Cell Rate and MBS Maximum Burst Size are configurable 4 24 PPPoA ATH Interface reas el LEN pp A a Din Erre r Ft na E iabe fae tome Tepe TFF oe A Piar i Para ADVANCED SETUP Parameter Description VPI VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier VPT and Virtual Circuit Identifier VCI supplied by your ISP Encapsulation Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop down list QoS Class ATM QoS classes including CBR UBR and VBR PCR SCR MBS QoS Parameters PCR SCR and MBS ate IP assigned by ISP IP Address Subnet Mask Connect Type Idle Time Minute Username Password Confirm Password MTU configurable Select Yes if the IP address was provided by your ISP Enter the IP address provided by your ISP Enter the subnet mask address provided by your ISP Sets connection mode to always connected automatic or manual connection Entet the maximum idle time for the Internet connection After this time has been exceeded the connection will be terminated Enter user name Enter password Confirm password Leave the Maximum Transmission Unit MTU at the default value 1500 unless you have a particular reason to change it 4 25 CONFIGURING THE BARRICADE 4 26 1483 Routing ATH peter Are m gt v

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