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Patton electronic G.SHDSL INTEGRATED 3086 User's Manual
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1. 4 DCE 4 Y 310 Y In this example the DCE DTE X 21 connector strap is configured for DCE because the DCE label on the strap is pointed toward the X 21 connector Figure 7 Location of DCE DTE board 3 The DTE DCE daughter board is installed at the factory with the DCE label and arrows pointing towards the X 21 connector DCE configuration To change to DTE configuration lift the daughter board from the connector turn it around so that the DTE label an arrows point to the X 21 connector and place it back on the connector The X 21 port is now configured as a DTE Note When the X 21 port is configured as a DTE the clocking mode for the port must be set for external clock Configuring the V 35 or X 21 port via DIP switches The 3086 TDM port can be configured via terminal interface web interface or DIP switches This section describes configuring the TDM port via DIP switches only Please note that DIP switches modify serial port features only 40 V 35 and X 21 Ports Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations Switch configuration Switch configuration in the 3086 is to be used in situations where the 3086 functions as a DSL modem carrying TDM X 21 V 35 data only without resorting to the use of a PC for configurat
2. 58 PEM Mode 58 POM Transmit Polarity iia a RR E EUM RUNE FREE REM TUM ER CUORE RAE RUE ELE EE EMEN IYER 58 PCM Receive Polarity i 3 ei ree RR UT ERE ERAT EMEN ERE RE te res PEE EROR RD 58 TOO areena cian a ans 58 Wido mE 58 Line Probe T 58 TOM Plus Ethernet Trafi seenior E Pee e o i ad dci 58 Ie Bro idu 59 Selecting the DSL link speed cunda dd eed dd EIU REE cS 59 Sel cting PCM Umoedeo se NN 59 Assigning bandwidth to serial and Ethernet ports sese eee 59 Central or Remote terminal Master Slave sss 59 Interface Type T M 60 Annex a T E E E A a 60 Web Browser ConfigutatioDi iia 60 E aan A R 61 Clear T or Counters iir da A n ut IRR o ET 61 Intended DSL Data Rate iii ai 61 Actual DSL Rate 21 errore ttu OO PHA eU ERE a RE RR EO I te d eR 61 Intended Serial Interface Data Rate cocinada to ger ape Re ee DR ets 62 DSLR Number of y Bit viii RE D ERREUR IEEE UI 62 Terminal peinada di 62 tetac i M O 63 PCM Mode case ette ae inea iu Tau lets rim acie qe dI IDONEUS 63 PCM Transmit Polarity miii ninia tear eigen oed 63 PCM Receive Polarity iiia rei epi e ie die ana tein e dre etian eene 63 MT M 63 Annex Ipod 63 Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Dev
3. TDM Port Model 3086 units enable V 35 X 21 or T1 E1 interface connection to local routers multiplexers or PBX devices The V 35 interface is presented either on a M 34 or DB 25 female connectors The X 21 interface is pre TDM Port 37 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide sented on a female DB 15 connector while the T1 E1 interface is presented on an RJ 48C jack additionally the El interface is presented on dual BNC Figure 5 shows the different connectors offered for the serial port 10 100 L T Lo Ethernet MDI X 10 100 LI 00000000 Power ES MDI X 0000000 LJ Ethernet X 21 Interface DSL 10 100 O 0000000000000Jg Power MDI X 000000000000 Lf Ethernet V 35 Interface DSL 10 100 G o Crossover x 00000000 x 000000000 Power bouis eu O 00000000 O Ly Ethernet V 35 Interface DSL Figure 5 38 Rear panel power and interface connectors El Interface BNC 11 El Interface RJ 48C X 21 Int
4. Figure 8 DIP switches location DIP switches 2 and 3 can be configured as either On or Off Figure 9 shows the orientation of the DIP switches with respect to the ON OFF positions oN ON a LILILILILILILIBS y 12345678 l0FF Figure 9 Close up of DIP switches showing ON OFF positions V 35 and X 21 Ports 41 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Switch Bank S2 Table 4 shows the default configuration for switch S2 A description of S2 options follows the table Table 4 S2 Summary Table Switch Position Function Factory Default Selected Option 2 1 Serial Rate On Not a valid rate 2 2 On 2 3 On S2 4 On 2 5 On 2 6 On S2 7 On S2 8 Switch configuration On Toggle On gt Off gt On To activate DIP configuration Switches S2 1 through S2 7 Use Switches S2 1 through S2 7 to set the data rate Each position represents nx64 settings S7 S6 S5 S4 3 2 S1 Data Rate kbps On On On On On On Off 64 On On On On On Off On 128 On On On On On Off Off 192 On On On On Off On On 256 On On On On Off On Off 320 On On On On Off Off On 384 On On On On Off Off Off 448 On On On Off On On On 512 On On On Off On On Off 576 On On On Off On Off On 640 On On On Off On Off Off 704 On On On Off Off On On 768 On On On Off Off On Off 832 On On On Off Off Off On
5. eee 187 Web Configuration Methods for FRF 5 Port and Channel Level Configuration sss 187 Port Level Information Seres 188 Channel Level Information Screen count ote aote petro iege do E A eee reed 189 Packet Information Screen oie 189 Frame Relay Ethernet Based Operations cocinar iii riesen tabe tk auae cine eee ne tbe e e dete 190 Frame Relay Configuration Options sese 190 ChauneliSegmientSize 5 eua ITE REDIERE UN TEE S ENERGIE REI Gua er PESE 190 DLCI Data Link Connection Identifier sese 190 Encapsulation lype 52 suele On De a rh abe Ra ii 190 Port cuui pia puit dedii nit Ld HER 190 o cR a ALIUM EU IET Ix 190 LAMA Pda ineo eI IU ror e or teo eet RET DOES 190 Frame Relay CLI Configuration Options esee eneeneetetnen tenente eene ves noves 190 Build a new Frame Relay Transport eese tenente trennen teen tenen terne nennen 190 Clear all Frame Relay Transports incita aerea inier sn abire Ao egre dirug 191 Delete thespecitied transport 15 5 21 ene rr ree Heer leere ee eee eR o Leu LEER eoe Ra AREE Ra 191 Eistall active Frame Relay Channels 53 5 notet een repere eo ee tee eH ERE HERE ER EHE REOR 191 Set configuration variables for the specified frame relay transport sse 191 Show detailed configuration information on the specified channel sss sss esse eee 191 Web Based Configuration of the Frame Relay Channel sss 192 Serial Interface Configurations ici od nei redet aia 192
6. address in this example 10 1 1 2 5 Clickon Add Reserved Mapping Introduction Next create a reserved mapping between a global IP address from the global pool and an internal PC s IP 131 7 NAT Network Address Translation Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Firewall Add Reserved Mapping ipoa O Add Reserved Mapping Global IP Address Internal IP Address Transport Port Type Mumbor 10010010810 Sat to 0 0 0 0 to use the primary IP actress 10112 a 3 pex of the terface ipea Add Reserved Mapping 6 Set the parameters to the following values Global IP Address 100 100 100 101 nternal IP address 10 1 1 2 Transport Type all Port Number 65535 This port number means all port numbers for TCP or UDP protocols will be mapped 7 Clickon Add Reserved Mapping 132 Introduction Chapter 8 Monitoring Status Chapter contents Status EEDS ee e rM erue ELM eee e nM 134 133 8 Monitoring Status Status LEDs Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide The LEDs indicate the status of the Power the WAN DSL inter modem link Sync Serial or T1 E1 port the Ethernet connection and Status All LED indicators will present the same looking profile e g clear when unlit due to being single color water clear high efficiency LEDs Table 9 Status LED descriptions Power Green ON indicates that
7. T1 E1 Diagnostics The 3086 K offers two diagnostics loops for the T1 E1 interface Network line loopback and local loop These tests can be activated via the CLI Web management menus Network Loop The Network line Loopback applies to the T1 E1 interface data traffic it does not affect traffic from the Ethernet port The network Loop test verifies the operation of the T1 El interface of the local unit and the T1 El line Any data received by the 3086 T1 El interface in this test mode will be echoed returned to the orig inating device This test is useful when the device connected to the 3086 s T1 E1 interface is unable to send loop codes to the local 3086 s T1 E1 CSU DSU interface Sal 7 X TI El Interface Figure 14 3086 Line Loop 138 T1 E1 Diagnostics Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 9 Diagnostics To set the 3086 T1 E1 port in Network Loopback test do the following 1 Go to the 3086 Main page select E1 T1 Next click on Test Modes select network Loop using the drop down menu click on the Activate Test Mode button 2 Perform a BER bit error rate test Replace the Local T 1 E1 equipment PBX with a T1 EI tester and initiate a BER test to verify integrity of the cable and operation of the 3086 s T1 interface Paton ome E T1 Test Modes Test Mode Status Home Status Quick Start C Test Pattern Sync FALSE Test Pattern Errs o System e Sa
8. TU X 21 or V 35 interface Available with Female M34 DB 25 and DB 15 connectors User configurable DTE DCE for X 21 T1 E1 Interface 3086 RIK and RIT models only Line Rate 1 544 Mbps T1 and 2 048 Mbps El RJ 48C connector with optional Dual BNC for RIK version DSX 1 levels for connection to local T1 E1 device PBX e Nx56 64 kbps with full DSO mapping e AMI B8ZS T1 AMI HDB3 E1 D4 ESF coding and framing T1 64K G 703 Port 3086 RIF Model Line rate 256 kbps e Data rate 64 kbps RJ 48C connector AMI Line Coding Protocol Support Complete internetworking with IP RFC 741 TCP RFC 793 UDP RFC 768 ICMP RFC 950 ARP RFC 826 P Router with RIP RFC 1058 RIPv2 RFC 2453 Up to 64 static routes with user selectable priority over RIP OSPF routes Built in ping facilities Integrated DHCP Server RFC 2131 Selectable general IP leases and user specific MAC IP parings Selectable lease period DHCP relay agent RFC 2132 RFC 1542 with 8 individual address pools DNS Relay with primary and secondary Name Server selection NAT RFC 3022 with Network Address Port Translation NAPT for cost effective sharing of a single DSL connection Integrated Application Level Gateway with support for over 80 applications NAT MultiNat with 1 1 mapping e NAT Many l NAT Many Many mapping NAT Port IP redirection and mapping Sync Serial Interface 153
9. 142 BIT Error Rate V 52 Diagnostics Chapter 10 Contacting Patton for assistance Chapter contents HS Ta Ta ROSE ADE UM ESOO UIT UE E T RITE TET SCENE 144 Contact o ee endo id 144 Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations RMAs eese 144 TE a NEUES 144 R ETT 144 S T H T MU P T 144 Return for credit T nO ADU d IL I e 145 IR I o 145 Ship T TT 145 143 10 Contacting Patton for assistance Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Introduction This chapter contains the following information e Contact information describes how to contact PATTON technical support for assistance e Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations RMAs contains information about the RAS warranty and obtaining a return merchandise authorization RMA Contact information Patton Electronics offers a wide array of free technical services If you have questions about any of our other products we recommend you begin your search for answers by using our technical knowledge base Here we have gathered together many of the more commonly asked questions and compiled them into a searchable database to help you quickly solve your problems Online support available at www patton com E mail support e mail sent to support patton com will be answered within 1 business day Telephone support standard telephone support is available 5 days a week from 8 00am to 5 00pm EST
10. Apply Description RFC 1483 Routed VPI 0 VCI 35 Encapsulation Method LLC SNAP WAN IP Address 192 168 164 3 Click on Configure DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations Remote Central WAN Service RFC 1483 3 Configuration Menu gt Configuration gt IP Routes gt Click on Create new Ip V4 Route gt Create the gate way to the remote 3086 by entering the WAN IP address of the remote 3086 in this example enter 192 168 164 2 in the Gateway field gt OK Create Ip V4Route Name Value Destination ooo Gateway u21681642 Netmask foo Cost EE Interface I The other fields should be Destination 0 0 0 0 Gateway 192 168 164 2 Mask 0 0 0 0 Cost 1 Interface blank DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units 87 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Remote Central WAN Service RFC 1483 Routed 4 Goto G SHDSL in the Configuration Menu then the submenu Status The Modem State should be deactivated If not go to the Action and change it to deactivate Then in the Action submenu under G SHDSL change Action to Start then click on Action G SHDSL Actions The modems should link up within 30 seconds or so and the link is ready for communication PPPoH Routed Remote Central Model 3086 Remote C
11. Example To set up the units to run at 2 048Mbps using ATM interface For CO central unit fi gshdsl set terminal central fi gshdsl set interface utopia fi gshdsl set dataRateN 32 fi gshdsl set dataRatel 0 fi i gshdsl set Action Start For CPE remote unit gshdsl set terminal remote gshdsl set interface utopia gshdsl set dataRateN 32 gshdsl set dataRatel 0 gshdsl set Action Start 168 Administering user accounts Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide E Command Line Interface CLI Operation Default Setting of the unit Terminal Remote Interface Hdlc DataRateN 24 DataRatel 0 Administering user accounts 169 170 Administering user accounts Appendix F Interworking Functions Information Chapter contents MA O secte peeled cee ery ager err ort era eer eer A Peer E EM 173 Frame Relay Local Management Interface lel eur E RE a DIOE ee UII 173 LMI Configuration pions eritir e aae E LU A A T R dE ae I ENET 173 management lype Default Value no maintenance eaae e e 173 MESS E E E E E Ct UU 174 metAutostart Default Value FALSE eee e e e ache E E M RU 174 SR Value e Derant Value RT ea a do d 174 T3292 Value Default Values A A E 174 fullReport y cles Default Valuer mctu e n EE EM ME et 174 netErorWindowsize Deal ecce mU T p 174 met Matos Default Value Aa 174 userErrorWindowSize Default Value 4 acao 174 user MaxErrors ET TH Ee ces aes teeta ede E e CR 174 CEL Co
12. Selecting T1 automatically sets the framing to Extended Super Frame and B8ZS line code S3 7 Configuration Off El mode HDB3 On T1 mode ESF B8ZS Switch S3 8 Switch 53 8 applies to El applications only This switch selects whether the E1 link will use CRC or not while in framed mode In Clear Channel mode unframed this switch is ignored S3 8 Setting Off El with CRC ON El without CRC 52 El Interface Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations tim E T1 Configuration zZ ES Z Configuration Options 0 Home HO Status lo Quick Start Payload Rate 1984K 31 Time Slot Select ha pad GN gt System S E E S SE A Line Options Fractional El E gt Configuration 3 O V ETI Code Sel HDB3 C ELTI Line Build Out bane ine Build Ou 120 Ohm Test Modes AAA FDL Mode Fdl DSO Monitor Fatnone 2 Configuration Idle Codes Disabled Power Down Normal Configure and Activate Copyright c 2002 Patton Electronics Co Terms and conditions Web Interface Configuration Launch Internet Explorer or similar web browser type the IP address of the 2603 enter username superuser and password superuser From the main page click on the E1 T1 option gt Configuration This page allows configuration of El parameters as follows Time Slot Select For unframed El service Clear Channel en
13. Server Configuration Steps PPPoA Routed 1 From the command line interface CLI via the RS 232 control port fi ip list interfaces One IP interface was called ip1 with an IP address of 192 168 1 1 Change it to an IP address which is in the same subnet as the Desktop PC For example to 192 168 172 3 The default IP mask is 255 255 255 0 fi ip set interface ipl ipaddress 192 168 172 3 255 255 255 0 Remote Central WAN Service PPPoA Routed DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units 99 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Now you can bring up the web page management system on your browser by entering the IP address of the 3086 Click on G SHDSL in the Configuration Menu gt Configuration gt verify that Terminal Type is Central and Interface Type is atm If changed then click on Configure G SHDSL Attributes Circuit ID Circuit ID 730Byte Maxim Clear Error Counters Normal E Intended DSL Data Rate hp Actual DSL Data Rate kbps 2312 DSL Rate Number of i Bit os Terminal Type Central 3 Interface Type haic 2 PCM Mode Ethemet Only E Clocking Options Internal 2 PCM Transmit Clock Polarity Normal 2 PCM Receive Clock Polarity Normal 2 Loopback Off Annex Type Annex A E Remote Circuit ID Click on Action Select deactivate for Action Click on the Adion button G SHDSL Actions Action Deactvate Action 2 On t
14. The 3086 T1 E1 port can be configured via DIP switches HTTP SNMP or command line interface CLI This section discusses DIP switches and HTTP web server configuration for CLI and SNMP information see Appendix E on page 163 DIP Switch Configuration Switch configuration in the 3086 is to be used in situations where the 3086 functions as a DSL modem carry ing TDM El data only without resorting to the use of a PC for configuration Note The Model 3086 is shipped with all DIP switches set to the ON posi tion While in this setting the Model 3086 can be configured only via software console Telnet HTTP SNMP If you want to use the DIP switches to configure the Model 3086 see section Switch S2 8 on page 43 to activate the DIP switch configuration option The Model 3086 includes two eight DIP switch banks labeled S2 and S3 They are externally accessible by removing the plate on the bottom side of the unit Switch Bank S2 A description of S2 options follows the table S7 S6 S5 S4 S3 2 S1 Data Rate kbps On On On On On On Off 64 On On On On On Off On 128 On On On On On Off Off 192 On On On On Off On On 256 On On On On Off On Off 320 On On On On Off Off On 384 On On On On Off Off Off 448 On On On Off On On On 512 On On On Off On On Off 576 On On On Off On Off On 640 On On On Off On Off Off 704 On On On Off Off On On 768 On On On Off Off On Off 832 On On On Off Off Off On 896
15. the LMI session will begin when the first DLCI channel is created If this variable is set to ZRUE the LMI session will begin immediately T391 Value Default Value 10 This variable sets the T391 timers in seconds T392 Value Default Value 16 This variable sets the T392 timers in seconds fullReportCycle Default Value This variable represents the N391 protocol value netErrorWindowSize Default Value 4 Network side N393 protocol value netMaxErrors Default Value 3 Network side N392 protocol value userErrorWindowSize Default Value 4 User side N393 protocol value userMaxErrors Default Value 3 Network side N392 protocol value 174 Frame Relay Local Management Interface Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide CLI Configuration Methods The following describes how to configure the LMI using the CLI All LMI commands are contained under the Imi directive of the CLI interface The following options are available Show current configuration Command Imi show fi lmi show FR Mgt Type FR Mgt State Full Report Cycle User Max Errors Net Max Errors User Error Window Size Net Error Window Size T391 Value T392 Value Mgt Auto Start no maintenance Mgt Port DOWN Pb oq Gu t Oc 10 16 false Set configuration variable Command lmi set variable lt value gt Variable Any variable from the above list lt lt lt lt l
16. 896 On On On Off Off Off Off 960 On On Off On On On On 1024 On On Off On On On Off 1088 On On Off On On Off On 1152 On On Off On On Off Off 1216 On On Off On Off On On 1280 On On Off On Off On Off 1344 On On Off On Off Off On 1408 42 V 35 and X 21 Ports Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations S7 S6 S5 S4 3 2 S1 Data Rate kbps On On Off On Off Off Off 1472 On On Off Off On On On 1536 On On Off Off On On Off 1600 On On Off Off On Off On 1664 On On Off Off On Off Off 1728 On On Off Off Off On On 1792 On On Off Off Off On Off 1856 On On Off Off Off Off On 1920 On On Off Off Off Off Off 1984 On Off On On On On On 2048 On Off On On On On Off 2112 On Off On On On Off On 2176 On Off On On On Off Off 2240 On Off On On Off On On 2304 Switch S2 8 S2 8 activates configuration of Model 3086 via DIP switches Any time the user desires to mod ify the 3086 configuration available through DIP switches make the changes to the corresponding switches and then set S2 8 from On to Off position wait 3 4 seconds and set back to the On position Changes made to configuration via DIP switches will not take effect if S2 8 isn t toggled ON gt Off gt ON 2 8 Condition Implements switch configuration toggled ON OFF Switch Bank S3 The table below shows the default configuration for switch
17. A N A chn3 102 0 disable N A N A N A chn4 103 0 disable N A N A N A chn5 104 0 disable N A N A N A chn6 105 0 disable N A N A N A chn7 106 0 disable N A N A N A chn 107 0 disable N A N A N A Set configuration variables associated with the specified port Command frn set port lt variable gt lt value gt The frn set port command allows the user to set port level specific variables to their optional values All vari ables described above for the port level configurations are available from the frn set port command screen The following example shows the setting of port 5 MuxMode to mux_many_to_one NOTE that after the first line the was used to determine the possible configuration options available to the user Note At any point during the typing of the command selecting the will display the possible options available to the user Note After the first several letters of the command are typed pressing the Tab key will tell the system to complete the variable or command name fi frn set port5 MuxMode mux_many_to_one mux_one_to_one fi frn set port5 MuxMode mux_many_to_one Configuration Management of the Channel Level Variables The following information can be used to configure the Channel Level information associated with the FRN connections The CLI uses the frn directive of the CLI interface for Channel Level configuration Note that the frn show
18. Always_one ATM All ATM cells will have the CLPI field set to a constant value of 1 Convert The system will convert the DE field received from the Frame Relay packet into the CLPI field of the outgoing ATM cell that is generated by the segmentation process CLPI Mapping The CLPI Mapping variable is used to determine how the ATM CLPI Cell Loss Priority Indication bit in the ATM cell will be mapped to the DE Discard Eligibility bit of the resulting Frame Relay packet There are two options available Fr_sscs_only The FR SSCS removed from the ATM header PDU is used to set the DE bit in the out put Frame Relay packet The CLPI bit from the ATM cell is ignored Fr_sscs_and_clpi Both the DE bit from the ATM header PDU and the CLPI bit from the received ATM cells are used to determine the output state of the resulting Frame Relay packet The following table defines how CLPI received from ATM cell DE from FR SSCS of ATM cell Outgoing DE bit of FR Packet 0 0 0 1 X 1 X 1 1 Multiplexing Mode The MuxMode variable allows multiple channels to be multiplexed onto a single port A port is defined by its VPI VCI of the ATM rfc1483 data path Channels are defined by their Frame Relay DLCI Thus the multiplexing mode will allow multiple Frame Relay channels to be transported over a sin gle ATM VPI VCI link There are two options available Mux many to one The many to one option allows multiple DLCI
19. B Specifications Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide uPNP controlled device for seamless networked device interconnectivity and Windows XP integration IGMPv2 Proxy support RFC 2236 Frame Relay with Annex A D LMI RFC 1490 MpoFR and FRF 12 Fragmentation PPP Support Point to Point Protocol over HDLC PPPoA RFC 2364 Point to Point Protocol over ATM PPPoE RFC 2516 Client for autonomous network connection Eliminates the requirement of installing client software on a local PC and allows sharing of the connection across a LAN User configurable PPP PAP RFC 1661 or CHAP RFC 1994 authentication PPP BCP RFC 1638 support for bridged networking support ATM Protocols Multiprotocol over ATM AALS and Multiprotocol Bridged encapsulation RFC 2684 Formerly RFC 1483 and RFC 1577 Classical IP over ATM Default RFC 1483 route mode Logical Link Control LLC Subnetwork Access Protocol SNAP encapsulation Default VC mux mode ATM UNI 3 0 3 1 and 4 0 signaling ATM QoS with UBR CBR nrt VBR and rt VBR and per VC queuing and shaping IISP V 1 0 Q 2931 UNI L3 and Q 2971 UNI L3 support LAN Emulation Client LEC V 1 with LEC via PVC or ILMI connection Peak cell rate shaping on a per VCC basis up to 32 active VCCs across VPI 0 255 VCI 0 65525 Single default PVC 8 35 with PCR 5 500 cells I 610 OAM network management including AIS RDI loop back and performance monitoring Enhanced ILMI 4 0 for auto config
20. Config ration civic daicar 60 A E TT 61 Clear Error Counters asii hatin id di Aidan eas 61 intended E EE EE pistones 61 Actual DSL Rate nica sala ETERNA EHE eH EOD ERES 61 Intended Serial Interface Data Rate cisiccsc ciceolsutisssalesnsanceseesedecevessdeadobassatasscbtossuascudeseeseeteedousecceodevesisbnobuayts 62 DSL Rates Number OF Bl cota aid 62 Terminal Type cana ci aaa 62 Interface Dype vada 63 Contents Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide POM Mode pu 63 PCM Transmit Polartey iet e ER LIRE Fe Ur E ERR RRR 63 PCM Receive Polarity ii t t RR EUR N EAT dao 63 Loopback usina ds 63 Annex Perico A 63 IVO M danita 63 Using the 3086 in Routed or Bridged applications sss sees eee 64 Two stand alone units directly connected eiieeii N E nnne entrent tenens 64 Ethernet extension HDLC PPPOH Bridged securius ii 64 Network Extension HDLC PPPoH Routed sss 67 DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units eese nennen entente nennen 73 Bridged application configurations to a DSLAM sese 73 RFC 1483 Bridged Configuration sss sese 73 PPPoH Bridged Configuration umd E ea e reete retenta 76 PPPoA Bridged RFC 2364 Configuration eese trennen nete nennen ene 79 Routed application configurations to a DSLAM see 81 REC 1483 Routed E 81 PPPoEH Routed air a DIR I OA Pte nte e a be pans a En 88 PPPoA Routed REG 2364 comisiones 95 IPoA Rotited RE
21. Configure button G SHDSL Actions In the Action submenu under G SHDSL change Action to Deactivate then click on Action G SHDSL Actions Return to Action select Start and click on Action PPPoH Bridged Configuration Remote Central Model 3086 Remote Configuration Steps PPPoH Bridged From the command line interface CLI via the RS 232 control port fi ip list interfaces One IP interface is called ipl with an IP address of 192 168 1 1 Change the IP address so it is in the same sub net as both PCs For example to 192 168 100 2 fi ip set interface ipl ipaddress 192 168 100 2 255 255 255 0 1 Now you can bring up the web page management system on your browser by entering the IP address of the 3086 2 On the Menu go to Configuration then to WAN Connections Delete the factory default WAN services already defined 76 DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations Click on Create a new service in the main window select PPPoH Bridged and click on the Configure button WAN connection create service Please select the type of service you wish to create ATM C RFC 1483 routed C RFC 1483 bridged C PPPoA routed PPPoA bridged C IPoA routed PPPoE routed HDLC PPPoH routed PPPoH bridged In the Description field enter the description you wish In this example it is called PPPoH Bridged WAN con
22. Connections Delete both default WAN services already defined Click on Create a new service in the main window select PPPoH_Routed and click on the Configure button In the Description field enter the description you wish In this example it is called PPPoH Routed Description PPPoH Routed Interface 1 WAN IP address 192 168 164 3 LLC Header Mode off HDLC Header Mode ON No authentication Username blank Password blank Click on Configure 3 Go to Configuration Menu gt Configuration gt WAN connections gt Edit for PPPoH Routed service gt Edit IP Interface gt Ipaddr enter the WAN IP Address in this example 192 168 164 3 gt Click on Change Remote Central 4 Configuration Menu gt Configuration gt IP Routes gt Click on Create new Ip V4 Route gt Create the gateway to the remote 3086 by entering the WAN IP address of the remote 3086 in this example enter 192 168 164 2 in the Gateway field gt OK The other fields should be Destination 0 0 0 0 Gateway 192 168 164 2 already changed in the first part of step 5 Mask 0 0 0 0 72 Using the 3086 in Routed or Bridged applications Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations Cost 1 Interface blank Remote Central Routed 5 Go to G SHDSL in the Configuration Menu then the submenu Status The Modem State should be deacti vated If no
23. Five routed WAN services are offered RFC 1483 PPPoH IPoA PPPoA and PPPoE Routed Remote Central WAN Service RFC 1483 RFC 1483 Routed RFC 1483 provides the simplest method of connecting end stations over an ATM network User data in the form of Ethernet packets is encapsulated into AAL 5 PDUs for transport over ATM RFC 1483 provides no authentication and configuration that would be provided by PPP Model 3086 Remote Configuration Steps RFC 1483 Routed From the command line interface CLI via the RS 232 control port fi ip list interfaces One IP interface was called ip1 with an IP address of 192 168 1 1 Change it to an IP address which is in the same subnet as the Desktop PC For example to 192 168 100 2 The default IP mask is 255 255 255 0 fi ip set interface ipl ipaddress 192 168 100 2 255 255 255 0 DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units 81 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Remote Central WAN Service RFC 1483 Routed 1 Now you can bring up the web page management system on your browser by entering the IP address of the 3086 Click on G SHDSL in the Configuration Menu gt Configuration gt verify that Terminal Type is Central and Interface Type is atm If changed then click on Configure G SHDSL Actions Action Deacivate Click on Action gt Select deactivate for Action gt Click on the Action button 2 On the Menu go t
24. Model 3086 Central Configuration Steps PPPoA Bridged From the command line interface CLI via the RS 232 control port fi ip list interfaces One IP interface is called ip1 with an IP address of 192 168 1 1 Change the IP address so it is in the same subnet as both PCs For example to 192 168 100 3 80 fi ip set interface ipl ipaddress 192 168 100 3 255 255 255 0 Now you can bring up the web page management system on your browser by entering the IP address of the 3086 On the Menu go to Configuration then to WAN Connections Delete the factory default WAN services already defined Click on Create a new service in the main window select PPPoA_Bridged and click on the Configure button In the Description field enter the description you wish In this example it is called PPPoA Bridged VPI 0 VCI 300 LLC header mode off HDLC header mode off DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations No authentication Leave User name and Password blank Click on Apply 3 Goto G SHDSL in the Configuration Menu then the submenu Configuration Leave Terminal Type as Central Change Interface Type to atm Click on the Configure button In the Action submenu under G SHDSL change Action to Deactivate then click on Action Return to Action select Start and click on Action Routed application configurations to a DSLAM
25. Y Click OK be Add additional static routes using the same procedure DHCP Server and Relay The DHCP Server or Relay are simply configured via the web page management pages 1 Goto gt Configuration Menu gt Configuration gt DHCP Server and the DHCP Server page is displayed 114 IP Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 5 Specialized Configurations At the bottom of the web page are three options for the DHCP Server Mode Disabled DHCP server default and DHCP Relay Agent DHCP server DHCP server status Default Lease Time 43200 Allow Bootp true Max Lease Time 96400 Allow Unknown Clients true Enabled true Subnet definitions Subnet Value 192 168 1 0 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Max Lease Time 66400 Default Lease Time 43200 Host Is Dns Server true Host Is Default Gateway true Subnet From Interface iplan IP range 192 168 1 2 192 168 121 DHCP Server Mode C Disabled DHCP server DHCP relay agent Configure 2 Click on Configure on the DHCP Server web page to change the configuration for any of the DHCP param eters The three categories of configuration parameters on this web page are the Address Range of the DHCP Server the Lease Times in seconds the selection of Domain Name Servers if desired and whether to use the router as the default gateway DHCP enable server DHCP Server Setup Please enter detats for DHCP server configurat
26. by calling 1 301 975 1007 Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations RMAs Patton Electronics is an ISO 9001 certified manufacturer and our products are carefully tested before ship ment All of our products are backed by a comprehensive warranty program Note Ifyou purchased your equipment from a Patton Electronics reseller ask your reseller how you should proceed with warranty service It is often more convenient for you to work with your local reseller to obtain a replacement Patton services our products no matter how you acquired them Warranty coverage Our products are under warranty to be free from defects and we will at our option repair or replace the prod uct should it fail within one year from the first date of shipment Our warranty is limited to defects in work manship or materials and does not cover customer damage lightning or power surge damage abuse or unauthorized modification Outofwarranty service Patton services what we sell no matter how you acquired it including malfunctioning products that are no longer under warranty Our products have a flat fee for repairs Units damaged by lightning or other catastro phes may require replacement Returns for credit Customer satisfaction is important to us therefore any product may be returned with authorization within 30 days from the shipment date for a full credit of the purchase price If you have ordered the wrong equipment or you are dis
27. column is a hyperlink that will display a more detailed view of the port along with the configuration of the channel level information This screen is broken down into three sections Each section is shown below Port Level Information Screen The Port Level configuration information allows the user to configure Port Level variables After configuration changes have been made use the Configure Port button to set those parameters Port 1 Configuration Port 1 Configuration Previous Pon Refresh Page Next Port Port Name fone Pon State enable VPI Ya 100 DE Mapping zero Y CLP Mapping _sscs_onty zl Mux Mode rrwx_one_to_one DC Mapping zero 7 Port Mat m sem E Mal State port mgt UP Tx Packets 18211 Rx Packets 1810 Configure Port Disable Port Clear Counters 188 Frame Relay Network Interworking FRF 5 Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Channel Level Information Screen Fo Interworking Functions Information The Channel Level configuration section of the screen allows the user to setup and configure the individual channels associated with the specified port Note that in the screen show below only a single channel is avail able for configuration This is because the port shown above is set to a MuxMode of one to one Channel Level Configuration Channel Channel Name DLCI Net DLCI Channel Mgt Submit Numb
28. council directive 2002 96 EC on Waste of Electrical and Electronic Equipment WEEE ensure that at end of life you separate this product from other AA waste and scrap and deliver to the WEEE collection system in your country for recycling Factory default parameters The Model 3086 G SHDSL IAD has the following factory default parameters Ethernet IP address 192 168 200 10 24 WAN Connection PPPoH Bridged Autonegotiate the G SHDSL speed Ethernet and serial connections Annex B Remote CPE MDI LAN connector Switch configuration disabled 13 About this guide Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Typographical conventions used in this document This section describes the typographical conventions and terms used in this guide General conventions The procedures described in this manual use the following text conventions Mouse conventions Convention Futura bold type ltalicized Futura type Table 1 General conventions Meaning Indicates the names of menu bar options Indicates the names of options on pull down menus Futura type Indicates the names of fields or windows Garamond bold type Indicates the names of command buttons that execute an action lt gt Angle brackets indicate function and keyboard keys such as lt SHIFT gt lt CTRL gt lt C gt and so on Are you ready All system messages and prompts appear in the Courier font as the system would display
29. current configuration settings miccional ee Du 193 Gain help about the Serial Interface nennen nennen eterne 193 Web Interface Configurations 1 5 0 0 eie id iere trea LET rote teal E N RE 194 Ping and Trace Router ses 194 Ping commands from the CLI Interface culona tios 194 Trace Route from the CLI Interface sese 195 Define Usage ip traceroute lia lp diet imr en erbe 195 Start Trace Route ip traceroute start 192 168 50 2 isset ene nemen 195 Ping and traceroute from the web interface 1 eee 196 Back p dnd Restore Features ainda dt Na 196 Backup eT 196 Restore Configurdt0ni sorrue ioia ia Dee ici 196 10 About this guide This guide describes installing and configuring a Patton Electronics Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device IAD The instructions in this guide are based on the following assumptions The IAD may connect to a serial DTE device There is a LAN connected to the Ethernet port of the IAD Users will be connected to remote IADs Audience This guide is intended for the following users Operators Installers Maintenance technicians Structure This guide contains the following chapters and appendices e Chapter 1 provides information about IAD features and capabilities e Chapter 2 contains an overview describing IAD operation e Chapter 3 provides quick start installation procedures Chapter 4 describes configuring the IAD for typi
30. eee d 18 Miariaceria T ec ene tes eL 18 SUI R E Rea Re E E E eam EE 19 Front Panel Status LEDs Test Mode Switches and Console Port eese 19 eorsolempore outlinedinimed e s steterunt ce Geen Baretta IC ete ee ese ere 21 Rear panelrconmectorsiamd K ecce ee e te ee ect vete rex I eee e eel rie 21 Power CORE a E RES 21 AG universalpoWeEsupplvsssustecueue utet o nett doeet ee eere Ee heic te 21 48 VOC power supply ecetete EEUU aaa 21 Ethernet port autlinedunmereen l de Rete M eee mee ed 22 IMAI A SSS ga eae aSeS a caek Les a ae E 22 Tine panel Outlined e 22 15 1 General Information Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Model 3086 G SHDSL IAD overview The Model 3086 is a G SHSDSL Integrated Access Device that combines high speed IP routing and access via ATM FR PPP along with TDM data access The model 3086 offers direct connection to a 10 100Base T Ethernet environment a V 35 X 21 Serial direct connection to a router or multiplexer or a T1 El or 64K G 703 port for connection to local device e g PBX The Model 3086 complies with ETSI ITU standard G 991 2 and allows full duplex up to 2 3 Mbps speed over a single twisted pair In addition the Model 3086 works at up to 4 6 Mbps over 2 wire Whereas G 991 2 specifies 4 wire for data rates from 2 3 to 4 6 Mbps the 3086 is able to operate up to 4 6 Mbps over jsut 2 wires Speed setting ranges are user selectable in nx64 kbps increments from 64 k
31. first date of the shipment This warranty is limited to defects in workmanship or materials and does not cover customer damage abuse or unauthorized modification If the product fails to perform as warranted your sole recourse shall be repair or replacement as described above Under no condition shall Patton Electronics be liable for any damages incurred by the use of this product These damages include but are not limited to the following lost profits lost savings and incidental or consequential damages arising from the use of or inability to use this product Patton Electronics specifically disclaims all other warranties expressed or implied and the installation or use of this product shall be deemed an acceptance of these terms by the user Contents Contents OO oe 3 Aboucthiseuide ONO NETO Moro 11 Ee P NO 11 S 11 A M M Mc 12 Safety when working withelectticiy roo i ee EEE E EE E ER iaseasteuetawaessiiee 13 Exodo e o e ele ces 13 Typographical conventions used tm thisid cuimen is 14 O OS 14 Mouse conventions ni ias 14 T General O EEES 15 Model 3086 G SHDSL otto 16 General avert A E E E E E E eee E 16 CSAS Characteristics ee e T T UU USC e Ia 17 A ai O on 17 TO e cope rains 17 A EN 17 ES SORI cta E O ERR NOS IUS 18 O xo T Ue Her 18 Protocol Sup Port T 18 H EET nt IV Lee IS UID E 18 ee M 19 Front Panel Status LEDs Test Mode Switches and Console Port sss 19 Consoleport se keer tose nM MU m E E E A enews 21 Rear
32. in the T1 E1 configuration menu DSL Rate Number of i Bit The bit increments DSL speed by 8kbps in addition to the DSL rate selected in the Intended DSL Data Rate window Most applications use nx64kbps DSL speeds leave this setting at O unless your application calls for a non nx 64 speed Selections for the I bit are 0 through 7 as follows e 0 No increment 1 Intended DSL data rate 8 kbps e 2 Intended DSL data rate 16 kbps 3 Intended DSL data rate 24 kbps e Intended DSL data rate 32 kbps 5 Intended DSL data rate 40 kbps e 6 Intended DSL data rate 48 kbps e 7 Intended DSL data rate 56 kbps Terminal Type Select between Remote and Central Use the Remote setting for 3086s located at customer premises Use Central setting for units located at a Central Office or ISP Note The unit set to Central will act as master and will impose DSL rate on the unit set as Remote 62 TDM Plus Ethernet Traffic Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations Interface Type Selects between HDLC or ATM transports This setting must match the transport selected in the WAN con nection menu When using the 3086 to transport serial data only select HDLC transport PCM Mode The PCM mode selection tells the Model 3086 whether the DSL link will carry Serial data from serial port Ethernet data from Ethernet port or both Serial and Ethernet Ma
33. into the DE field of the outgoing Frame Relay packet FECN Mapping The FECN Mapping variable is used to determine how the Frame Relay FECN Forward Explicit Congestion Notification bit will be mapped to the ATM EFCI Explicit Forward Congestion Indication bit and vise versa The following options are available Always zero Frame Relay All Frame Relay packets will have the FECN bit in the header set to a constant value of 0 ATM AIL ATM cells will have the EFCI bit set to a constant value of 0 Always one Frame Relay All Frame Relay packets will have the FECN bit in the header set to a constant value of 1 ATM AIL ATM cells will have the EFCI bit set to a constant value of 1 Convert Frame Relay to ATM Direction The system will convert the FECN bit received from the Frame Relay packet into the EFCI bit of the outgoing ATM cell ATM to Frame Relay Direction The system will convert the EFCI bit received from the ATM cells into the FECN bit of the outgoing Frame Relay packet Translation Mode The Translation Mode variable defines the encapsulation mechanism that will be required to convert the ATM cells encapsulated per RFC1483 to the Frame Relay packets encapsulated per REC1490 and back This is required because ATM and Frame Relay encapsulate packets in different formats as defined by their respective REC There are two options available for the Translation Mode setting within the Model 3086 as d
34. intrusion events and Real Time alerts Logging or SMTP on event Password protected system management with a username password for console and virtual terminal Sepa rate user selectable passwords for SNMP RO RW strings e Access list determining up to 5 hosts networks which are allowed to access management system SNMP HTTP TELNET Logging or SMTP on events POST POST errors line DSL PPP DHCP IP Front Panel Status LEDs Test Mode Switches and Console Port The IpRocketLink routers have all status LEDs and console port on the front panel of the unit and all other electrical connections are located on the rear panel PATTON m Electronics To 6 9997 1 999 WAN ync Se Etherr tat Figure 1 Model 3086 The status LEDs from left to right are see table 3 for LED descriptions Power e WAN Link DSL e Sync Serial TD RD CTS and DTR or T1 E1 Link LOSS TD and RD e Ethernet Link 100M Tx and Rx Status NS ER and TM Model 3086 G SHDSL IAD overview 19 1 General Information Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Table 3 Status LED descriptions Power Green ON indicates that power is applied Off indicates that no power is applied WAN DSL Link Green Solid green connected Off disconnected Sync Serial TD Green Green indicates a binary 0 condition off indicates a binary l or idle condition RD Green Green indicates a binary O condition off indica
35. modem TDM data over DSL Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations fi gshdsl set pcmmode Serial fi gshdsl set ghsannex AnnexB fi gshdsl set serialTS 32 fi system config save Wait for configuration saved message Saving configuration fi fi Configuration saved 3086 B CLI configuration Note Press the Enter key at the end of each command line fi gshdsl set terminal remote fi gshdsl set dslrateTS 32 fi gshdsl set interface hdlc fi gshdsl set pcmmode Serial fi gshdsl set ghsannex AnnexB fi gshdsl set serialTS 32 fi system config save Wait for configuration saved message Saving configuration fi fi Configuration saved Note When connecting to Patton Electronics Model 3096RC Central Office T DACS The model 3086 must be configured as CP Remote Check the 3096RC user manual for information on the configuration of the 3096RC Using the 3086 as a simple modem TDM data over DSL 55 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Web browser configuration From the main menu in the 3086 select GSHDSL gt Configuration Enter the selections as shown in the screen below For Terminal Type select Central for 3086 A and Remote for 3086 B Then go to the bottom of the screen and click on the Configure button B Patton Home Page Key Feature 2
36. other fields should be Destination 0 0 0 0 Gateway 192 168 164 2 already changed in the first part of step 5 Mask 0 0 0 0 Cost 1 Interface blank Remote Central Routed 5 Go to G SHDSL in the Configuration Menu then the submenu Status The Modem State should be deactivated If not go to the Action and change it to deactivate Then in the Action submenu under G SHDSL change Action to Start then click on Action 94 DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations PPPoA Routed RFC 2364 This routed application is very similar to the PPPoA Bridged application The user data for transmission is in the form of IP packets but encapsulated in a PPP packet transmitted and received through a PPP session to the connection The PPP packets are encapsulated according to RFC 2364 for transmission over the ATM link The packets are de encapsulated on the receive side so that the IP data can be delivered to the end user The Central Model 3086 end functions as a local ISP which will authenticate the Remote user Model 3086 The CPE side with Remote and 3086 A may represent a home PC which is connecting to a central ized PPP server Local and 3086 B Since this is a routed application there are differences to be noted Referring to the application diagram three unique subnets exist The Ethernet LAN on the 3086 a
37. panel commectorsiand switches o sees eie eere 21 RT eee e I C OU RE ERN ER E enter Dal AC universal powersupply ci E SR REUS INR RUE Een 21 SR EI DOT T 21 Ethernetipor cut e ee UR are ae ences 22 MOA E 22 Ianepore outuned BIT 22 Di Product Overview A a iaa 23 Product DAI iS 24 Applications o 24 TE ETA ACE aa 275 ARA NE Acces semne pe STONER SE EUN NUES 25 IPER and Voiceover DSE fateh iets ete I E A ete stench en 25 Merrolntranet Access are RT E T ERO E RENE E 26 3 Quick Scart Installations estoica 27 Contents Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Hardwareunstallation ai a iia 28 What TE isis 28 Installing the AC power cord etie tete rrr e ei dida 28 Connecting network cables e odi nidi eeu e n aee e dnt e tide ER pe RES 29 IP address Quick Start modification poniendo tegeret rita UNTER iii 30 Web Operation and Configuration sese 30 PC Config rationi seiersen 30 Ku CRS 30 4 Basic Application Configurations eee esee eene eene nennen sensns ensis tatnen sensns insistens enses senses satus ensi 33 IntroductlObss A ded Ut Uode UE alee denen seat sd dept RON ERO e ER as eee a 36 TOM T 37 U and X 21 ad 39 Connecting the 3086 serial port to a DTE see 39 Connecting the 3086 serial port to a DCE see 39 bust CL EE Tn 39 X 2 1ntetfaces a e E DM IS UEM ee E 39 Configuring the V 35 or X 21 port via DIP sw
38. power is applied Off indi cates that no power is applied WAN DSL Link Green Solid green connected Off disconnected Sync Serial TD Green Green indicates a binary O condition off indicates a binary l or idle condition RD Green Green indicates a binary O condition off indicates a binary 1 or idle condition CTS Green ON indicates the CTS signal from the IAD is active binary 1 off indicates CTS is binary O DTR Green ON indicates the DTR signal from the DTE device attached to the serial port is active binary 1 T1 E1 Link Green On indicates the T1 E1 interface is connected to a live T1 E1 line LOS Red On indicates the T1 E1 interface is not connected to an active T1 E1 line TD Green Green indicates a binary 0 condition off indicates a binary l or idle condition RD Green Green indicates a binary O condition off indicates a binary 1 or idle condition Ethernet Link Green ON indicates an active 10 100 BaseT connec tion 100M Green ON connected to a 100BaseT LAN Off connected to a 10BaseT LAN Tx Green Flashing when transmitting data from the lAD to the Ethernet Rx Green Flashing when transmitting data from the Ether net to the IAD Status NS Red ON incidates absence of a valid DSL connec tion ER Red flashes once indicates bit errors occurring dur ing 511 511E tests TM Yellow ON is under one of the test modes local loop remote loop or V 54 BER pattern 134 Status LEDs Cha
39. the user configures DSL and TDM port features only The 3086 can concurrently transport TDM and Ethernet traffic the TDM and Ethernet ports are activated and the user must assign DSL bandwidth for both TDM and Ethernet traffic Since Ethernet layer is activated the user must configure the routing or bridging features and must choose from HDLC or ATM encapsulation The 3086 can be used to transport Ethernet traffic only via its 10 100 Base T LAN across a campus or across a WAN in this case the TDM port is not activated In addition to configuring the DSL link the user must configure the routing or bridging features and must choose from HDLC or ATM encapsulation Configuration for these applications is presented in the following sections The 3086 is used to transport TDM data only TDM plus Ethernet or Ethernet only data Since the configuration of the router or bridge and the ATM or HDLC Features are considerably more complex than the DSL and data port layers we present physi cal layer configuration of TDM port and TDM port plus Ethernet first as the foundation from which the upper layers can be configured An extensive section is devoted to the Bridge Router and HDLC ATM appli cation configuration What follows is a brief description and a table summarizing the parameters for bridged and routed WAN ser vices achieved with the Model 3086 The basic applications are divided according to whether the application is bridged or routed The br
40. them dir Bold Courier font indicates where the operator must type a response or command The following conventions are used when describing mouse actions 14 Convention Left mouse button Right mouse button Table 2 Mouse conventions Meaning This button refers to the primary or leftmost mouse button unless you have changed the default configuration This button refers the secondary or rightmost mouse button unless you have changed the default configuration Point This word means to move the mouse in such a way that the tip of the pointing arrow on the screen ends up resting at the desired location Click Means to quickly press and release the left or right mouse button as instructed in the procedure Make sure you do not move the mouse pointer while clicking a mouse button Double click Means to press and release the same mouse button two times quickly Drag This word means to point the arrow and then hold down the left or right mouse but ton as instructed in the procedure as you move the mouse to a new location When you have moved the mouse pointer to the desired location you can release the mouse button Chapter 1 General Information Chapter contents Model IESO o dd nen ES 16 General attribute T 16 E Ene I A e T 17 OOO EEE ORS tO aR e tt 17 MR 17 A edat p e aU He t epee 17 PPP SUPPORT Sue a E E E 18 O xo fete OS 18 Protocol SUpport e teare e E epu ai i te Sa oe iet
41. true Create Route true s Specific Route false Subnet Mask 0 0 0 0 Route Mask 0 0 0 Hdlc false LLC false Lcp Max Configure Lcp Max Failure Lcp Max Terminate Dialin Auth chap y Dialout Username Dialout Password Confirmation Password Dialout Auth pap Y Interface ID Remote Ip 1923 68 164 3 Local Ip fi 92 168 164 2 Magic Number fo 0 NI MRU Ip Addr From IPCP rue 5 Discover Primary DNS false 2 Discover Secondary DNS false 2 Give DNSto Relay false Give DNSto Client false 2 Remote DNS pooo Remote Secondary DNS opo 8FTr Lep Echo Every hp Auto Connect false ldle Timeout W Enabled rue x Termination Change Reset Click on Change button 104 DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units lt Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations Remote Central WAN Service PPPoA Routed 4 Click on Edit ATM Channel Verify the Options to match the following Change if necessary Tx Vci 800 Tx Vpi 0 Rx Vci 800 Rx Vpi Peak Cell Rate 2000 Burst Tolerance 0 MCR 0 MBS 0 Sustainable Cell Rate 0 Class UBR Port atm Options Name Value Tx Vci bo SCSCS Tx Vpi p Rx Ver p amp Rx Vpt 22 Peak Cell Rate a0 Burst Tolerance p Sustainable Cell Rate p Class fuer z Port
42. user fred system set user fred access default engineer superuser system set user fred maydialin enabled disabled system set user fred mayconfigure enabled disabled For example to change the security level for fred enter system set user fred access engineer Note Only superusers can use the user change command Controlling login access To set user login access for user username use the command all on one line system set login lt username gt access default engineer superuser Controlling user access To set user access for user username use the command all on one line System set user lt username gt access default engineer superuser G SHDSL Commands Command format gshdsl Action Attribute Value e Action Two types of actions are available set or show Set set attributes with a value Show get information from the box Attribute The name of the attributes to access Value The new value for the attribute Set command only Administering user accounts 167 E Command Line Interface CLI Operation Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Example To read the attribute Version gshdsl show Version To set data rate to 256K 4 64K gshdsl set DSLRateTS To set terminal type to CPE mode gshdsl set terminal remote To show the current terminal type gshdsl show terminal Attribute Type Value Description Version The version n
43. where T1 lines are used select Annex A for areas where El lines are used select Annex B Line Probe Line probe is a tool used to determine maximum achievable rate when initially connecting 3086s to a copper line of unknown quality Set this feature to Enable on both 3086s at each end of the link Once line probe measurements have been completed set this feature to Disabled Once you have completed your selections or changes click on the Configure button at the bottom of the screen Additionally go to the G SHDSL gt Action link on the left side of the screen and click action to start the DSL interface with the new settings TDM Plus Ethernet Traffic The Model 3086 IAD can concurrently carry TDM data from the serial port non routed and data from the Ethernet port both data streams are carried simultaneously over the DSL link Note Data from the TDM port does not go through the routing core of the model 3086 this data is sent unprocessed over the DSL link 58 TDM Plus Ethernet Traffic Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations 3086 A 3086 B V 35 Em RS ma Em NEEDS HEY L V 35 J Router T Router CLI configuration Configuring the 3086 to transport TDM and IP data concurrently requires use of a Laptop or PC terminal When carrying IP data the Model 3086 offers two WAN encapsulation methods HDLC and ATM In addi tion when connecting two LAN segments over D
44. 00 baud 8 data bits one stop bits and no parity You may use a dumb terminal or a VT 100 emulation such as HyperTerminal Remote Telnet Establishing a Telnet session displays the same CLI configuration and status parameters on the display 164 Introduction Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide E Command Line Interface CLI Operation Using the Console The console commands needed for the various modes of operation are described in later sections In this sub section are the most basic commands needed for console operation By entering all the high level commands the keywords are seen By entering a keyword followed by a space and the options available will print immediately without press ing enter The previously entered commands are reprinted on the next lines For example ethernet After typing the you will not see the add delete set show list clear ethernet Then you may enter one of the keywords on the displayed list followed by a space and To continue our example A ethernet list ports transports ethernet list Then ethernet list transports ethernet list transports lt enter gt Ethernet transports ID Name Port Another example shows when the user must provide a parameter E ip list clear add delete set attach attachbridge detach show interface ping ip interface lt name gt The name of
45. 17D both LMI both Port Level Mgt State This variable defines the state of the Port Level Maintenance Mgt Port DOWN Currently the LMI on the DTE side is DOWN Mgt Port UP Currently the LMI on the DTE side is UP Channel Level Configuration Options The Channel Level Configuration variables are used to define the channels that are attached to the ATM port The following variables are used to define each channel configuration DLCI Data Link Connection Identifier Frame Relay side DLCI for the associated channel FRN Channel Name Allows the user to name the FRN channel This is helpful when viewing multiple channel connections to determine which DLCI is associated with each channel FRN Channel State The state variable allows the user to enable or disable the channel for operation Note that the port that the channel is connected to must be enabled before the channel can be enabled for opera tion Network DLCI The network DLCI allows the system to transport data over the atm link using a different DLCI than is used on the DTE side If the network DLCI is set to 0 then the DTE side DLCI will be used If the Network DLCI is set to any other value that value will be used to transport data across the link using the FR SSCS Mgt State The Mgt State variables defines the state of the Channel using the Port Level Management infor mation The following options are available N A The port associated with this channel
46. 192 168 1 1 Change the IP address so it is in the same subnet as both PCs For example to 192 168 100 2 fi ip set interface ipl ipaddress 192 168 100 2 255 255 255 0 1 Now you can bring up the web page management system on your browser by entering the IP address of the 3086 2 On the Menu go to Configuration then to WAN Connections Delete the factory default WAN services already defined Click on Create a new service in the main window select PPPoA_Bridged and click on the Configure button In the Description field enter the description you wish In this example it is called PPPoA Bridged WAN connection Description PPPoA Bridged VPI fo VCL 500 LLC header mode lan HOLC header mode or s No authentication C PAP C CHAP User name mmm Password I 5 DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units 79 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide VPI 0 VCI 300 LLC header mode off HDLC header mode off No authentication Leave User name and Password blank Click on Apply Go to G SHDSL in the Configuration Menu then the submenu Configuration Change Terminal Type to Remote and Interface Type to atm Click on the Configure button In the Action submenu under G SHDSL change Action to Deactivate then click on Action G SHDSL Actions Action Start y Action Return to Action select Start and click on Action
47. 192 168 50 q 0 ttl 255 10m Remote Access Update Backup restore Restart Ping Backup and Restore Features The backup and restore feature allows the user to store the current configuration off line on a local PC for later retrieval by the system This feature can be found on the web under the System link The following screen capture shows the backup and restore web page Patton Home Page Configuration Backup Restore This page allows you to backup the configuration settings to vour computer or restore configuration from your computer O Home e Bas Backup Configuration O Quick Start Backup configuration to your computer Y System Backup Eror Log Remote Access Update Restore Configuration Backup restore Restart Restore configuration from a previously saved file Ping Configuration File Browse J Configuration b Serial Backup Configuration To backup the configuration of the unit select the Backup button on the configuration page You will be prompted to save the file on the local PC Once the file has been downloaded it is available to be restored at a later date Restore Configuration To restore the configuration either type the file location or name in the box provided or select the Browse button on the screen Once the file is found select the Restore button on the configuration page When the configuration is loaded it will automatically set the uploaded file as the running c
48. 3086 works with Patton s 3096RC ForeFront System but it will also connect to third party G SHDSL devices 24 Product Overview Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 2 Product Overview Internet Extranet Access While Frame Relay FR remains the most economical service to connect multiple corporate locations over PVCs Private Virtual Connections at burst and fixed data rates high speed DSL is becoming the technology of choice for last mile access to FR switches The Model 3086 connects to a 10 100Base T hub or switch at the customer s LAN while at the network side it connects to Patton s 3096RC via a 2 wire DSL Link Data from the 3086 links is concentrated by the 3096RC and sent over the WAN via DS1 DS3 or STS links 3096RC Service Provider At the Data Link Layer The Model 3086 encapsulates IP data from the customer LAN into FR packets and transmits over the DSL link to a Service Provider location Inside the provider s network VCs transport data across the WAN to their final destination Additionally the Model 3086 supports PPP encapsulation FR to ATM network internetworking or FR to ATM Service internetworking IP FR and TDM Access The Model 3086 goes a step further along with providing IP FR ATM PPP connectivity for a 10 100 Ether net LAN it also comes with a local serial port for connection to a router or multiplexer Using Patton s FlexIP technology serial TDM data from a router and IP
49. 4 For this example enter IPOA Security Firewall in the Description field 5 VPI remains at 0 Change VCI to be 100 6 Click on WAN IP address and enter 192 168 101 1 in the adjacent box The default IP mask is 255 255 255 0 7 Click on Apply 120 Introduction Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 6 Security The next step in configuring the IAD is adding the default gateway route Since the WAN IP address of the 3086 modem at the CO site is 192 168 101 2 this will be the gateway for the 3086 modem at the CPE site the modem we are currently configuring 1 2 3 4 5 6 Click on IP Routes under Configuration on the 3086 modem s Menu Click on Create a New IP Route Enter 192 168 101 2 in the box adjacent to Gateway Leave Destination and Netmask both as 0 0 0 0 because this is the gateway default route Click on Create and the route will be entered The default gateway can be verified by clicking on IP Routes under Status in the menu Configuring the security interfaces The interfaces and routes have been configured on the 3086 IAD which will function as the firewall The Ethernet side of the 3086 will be configured to be an internal security interface whereas the WAN side is con figured as an external security interface since it is on public side of the modem connection 1 Security Interface Configuration Security State Security Enabled C Disabled Firewall Disabled Intru
50. 5 channel 1 ChannelName DLCI state fi frn set port5 channel 1 DLCI 180 Web Configuration Methods for FRF 5 Port and Channel Level Configuration The following information can be used to configure and manage the Frame Relay Network Interworking func tions using the web interface All FRN configuration options can be found under the WF link Frame Relay Network Interworking FRF 5 187 F Interworking Functions Information Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Once ERN Setup FRF 5 is selected the Port Level Overview screen is displayed as shown below FRN Configuration Port Level Configuration Port Name VPI VCI DLCI State Mgt State Tx Pkt Rx Pkt Clear Counters Pot none O 100 100 enable port mgt UP 1714 1700 Clear Counters Pon2 none 10 110 110 enable port mgt DOWN 0 0 CA Clear Counters Port3 none 20 120 120 disable port_mgt DOWN N A N A Clear Counters Pond none 30 130 130 disadle port mgt DOWN N A N A Clear Counters Port5 none 40 140 140 disable port mgt DOWN N A N A Clear Counters Pon6 none 50 150 150 disable port mgt DOWN N A N A Clear Counters Pon none 60 160 160 disable port_mgt_DOWN N A NA Clear Counters Pong none 70 170 170 disable port_mgt_DOWN N A N A Clear Counters The screen gives an overview of the FRN connections that are available Each Port Number in the left
51. 55 255 255 0 1 Now you can bring up the web page management system on your browser by entering the IP address of the 3086 2 Onthe Menu go to Configuration then to WAN Connections Delete the factory default WAN services already defined Click on Create a new service in the main window select RFC 1483 Bridged and click on the Configure button WAN connection Descnption RFC1483 B VPI 0 vel 35 Encapsulation method C SNAP In the Description field enter the description you wish In this example it is called RFC 1483 B Leave VCI as 35 and Encapsulation Method as LLC SNAP Then click on Apply 3 Go to G SHDSL in the Configuration Menu then the submenu Configuration 74 DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations G SHDSL Attributes Speed Class Speed class is 4 6Mbps Key Feature 2 Circuit ID Circuit ID 30Byte Maxi Clear Error Counters Do notClear El Intended DSL Data Rate 2304K lt Actual DSL Data Rate kbps 1992 Intended Serial Interface Data Rate Notin Use DSL Rate Number of i Bit fox Terminal Type Remate 7 Interface Type hac 7 PCM Mode EthemetOnly gt Clocking Options intemal 7 PCM Transmit Clock Polarity Normal 2 PCM Receive Clock Polarity Normal 7 Loopback off m Annex Type AnnexB v Change Terminal Type to Remote and Interface Ty
52. 64 3 already configured in first part of step 5 Mask 0 0 0 0 Cost 1 Interface blank Create Ip V4Route Name Value Destination o 0 0 0 Gateway f 92 168 1643 Netmask o 0 0 0 Cost f Interface Reset Cancel DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units 91 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Remote Central Routed 5 Goto G SHDSL in the Configuration Menu then the submenu Status The Modem State should be deactivated If not go to the Action and change it to deactivate Then in the Action submenu under G SHDSL change Action to Start then click on Action G SHDSL Actions Model 3086 Central Configuration Steps PPPoH Routed From the command line interface CLI via the RS 232 control port fi ip list interfaces fi pppoh clear transports One IP interface was called ip1 with an IP address of 192 168 1 1 Change the IP address so it is in the same subnet as the laptop PC The laptop s IP address is 192 168 172 229 so in this example change the IP address of the 3086 to 192 168 172 3 The default IP mask is 255 255 255 0 fi ip set interface ipl ipaddress 192 168 172 3 255 255 255 0 92 DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations Remote Central Routed 1 Now you can bring up the web page management system on your browser by entering the IP
53. Configuration Variables Available ete iti tede da 192 Clock Mode M M 192 Clock Invert Functions rxClkInv receive clock txClkInv transmit clock 192 DCCC o aa 192 CLI Configuration Methods cian ardid 193 Set configuration variable coi iia ol aa 193 Show current configuration settings sees eee eee eee eee eee 193 Gain helpabourthe Serial Interface cima pd 193 W eb Interface Configurations italia 194 Pingaud Trace Routes e euoon E GR pe m bep Rodin RO EE EDS 194 Ping commands from the CLI Interface cummins ina zeger tende tbe aaie tette e groga 194 Trace Route from the CLI Interface etre tii sitio 195 Define Usage ip traceroute M 195 Start Trace Route ip traceroute start 192 168 50 2 neee 195 Ping and traceroute from the web interface saisining tete tiri eet nitent Tana 196 Backup and Restore Peaturese icis tetendit anne 196 Backup Configuration cosita 196 Restore Configuration td iii 196 172 Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide F Interworking Functions Information Introduction This appendix describes the Frame Relay Interworking functions IWF that are available on the Model 3086 The following information describes how to use and operate the following Frame Relay Interworking feature sets e LMI information and user interface see section Frame Relay Local Management Interface FRS FRF 8 information
54. For Quick IG i Start Installation see page 27 Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide E PATT ET MOdel3086 smoke G SHDSL Integrated Access Device n SU G oo Oi FF OCC y 3 9 9 9 999 999 LwAN L Sync Serial L Ethernet 10 100 Crossover Ethernet Interface Port Important C This is a Class A device and is intended for use in a light industrial environment It is not intended nor approved for use in an industrial or residential environment Sales Office 1 301 975 1000 Technical Support 1 301 975 1007 E mail support patton com WWW www patton com Part Number 07M3086 Rev E Revised February 16 2012 Patton Electronics Company Inc 7622 Rickenbacker Drive Gaithersburg MD 20879 USA tel 1 301 975 1000 fax 1 301 869 9293 support 1 301 975 1007 web www patton com e mail support patton com Copyright O 2012 Patton Electronics Company All rights reserved The information in this document is subject to change without notice Patton Elec tronics assumes no liability for errors that may appear in this document Warranty Information The software described in this document is furnished under a license and may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of such license Patton Electronics warrants all Model 3086 components to be free from defects and will at our option repair or replace the product should it fail within one year from the
55. G 1577 cita etie OVI ERR RIEN A TEN PON NUT etn livia Gases EUER PE ERE UNE 107 5 Specialized Configurations 113 etur IE 114 anc 114 DHCP Server and Relay idad 114 GE dr ge 119 I A 120 Configuring the DAD seen donem OU UE imet inne a trn in a 120 Configuring the security Interfaces er eerte ette epa eto d Pe ee pei Eae sisse Hee PERRO Uh 121 Deleung a Firewall Policy nee Seno GR RUE tre eee ier ERREUR 122 Enabling the Sr cil is 123 EnewallPortilters a eStore pe d E Er ER Eee Eae ER i RE 123 SOU Ti EA 124 Intrusion Detection System IDS AA t 126 7 NAT Network Address Translation sss sss sss eee eee eee eene nenne ennan nanna 129 o NOS 130 Enabling IAM ca doc octets lum dls apando 130 Global address pool and reserved map seen eene nennen netten 131 jUMr 133 Status LEDS ET 134 9 Diiagmostics cssccssessesrcerscsressessesssecsenrenncensessesnsensesssessesseeasesssenseseenseeasessseaseasensseasensssessaseassnsseatessseasenesees 135 spes 136 np 136 Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Contents 10 Sofware T caciones a 136 Configuration iii a
56. HDSL Attributes eB Speed Class Speed class is 4 6Mbps Status Key Feature 2 o ick Start BRE uie Circuit ID Circuit ID 30Byte Maxi b gt System gt Co tio Clear Error Counters Do not Clear x V GSHDSL ntended DSL Data Rate 2304K y Status Configuration Actual DSL Data Rate kbps 1992 Action n ntended Serial Interface Data Rate 1152K y DSL Rate Number of i Bit 0 y Terminal Type Remote nterface Type hdlc PCM Mode Ethemet and Serial Clocking Options Internal PCM Transmit Clock Polarity Normal PCM Receive Clock Polarity Normal Loopback off m Annex Type AnnexB 1 Circuit ID User can enter up to 30 alphanumeric characters for circuit identification Clear Error Counters Selecting Clear will reset the error counters displayed in the Status screen Intended DSL Data Rate This is the DSL line rate at which you wish to connect In a point to point deployment the unit designated as Central will impose the line rate on the unit designated as Remote The model 3086 offers nx64 kbps speeds from 192 kbps to 4 6 Mbps Actual DSL Rate This field displays the DSL rate connection it displays the payload rate plus 8kbps automatically assigned to a DSL management channel For instance if a DSL rate of 1984 kbps is selected in the Intended DSL Data Rate window the actual DSL data rate field will display 1992 kbps this corresponds to 1984 kbps payload plus 8 kbps management chan
57. IAD The TDM port Connects to local devices for data uplink over the main DSL link The IAD provides all layer 2 and layer 3 protocols required for end to end link communication When configuring the 3086 questions must be answered so the 3086 functions as desired For example when a router or bridge module needs to be activated some questions would be Isa default gateway required Which encapsulation technique is best for this application PPPoA Frame Relay PPPoE or another These decisions can be made and implemented more easily if the Model 3086 s fundamental architecture is understood Also while configuring the Model 3086 via a browser using the built in HTTP server is very intui tive an understanding of the architecture is essential when using the command line interface CLI commands The fundamental building blocks comprise a router or bridge interfaces and transports The router and bridge each have interfaces A transport provides the path between an interface and an external connection For exam ple the Ethernet transport attaches to an Internet Protocol IP interface A transport consists of layer 2 and everything below it Creating a transport and attaching it to a bridge or router s interface enables data to be bridged or routed The supported transports are PPPoA PPPoE Frame Relay RFC 1483 Multiprotocol Encapsulation over ATM AAL5 IPoA PPPoH and Ethernet Configuring an interface and transport for the rou
58. MDI X switch is in the out position Pin No Signal Direction Signal Name Output TX 2 Output TX 3 Input RX 4 5 6 Input RX 7 aa 8 E MDI X The MDI X push switch operates as follows When in the default out position the Ethernet circuitry takes on a straight through MDI configuration and functions as a transceiver It will connect directly to a hub When in the in position the Ethernet circuitry is configured in cross over MDI X mode so that a straight through cable can connect the Model 3086 DSL modem s Ethernet port directly to a PC s NIC card Line port outlined in yellow The RJ 11 4 DSL line port uses pins 2 and 3 of the RJ 11 port Pin No Signal Name In Out A In Out B l GI Kl 22 Model 3086 G SHDSL IAD overview Chapter 2 Product Overview Chapter contents IOT 24 Applications DNI WA ia 24 TRT Extranet ACCESS MEUSE UU EE oe ae Seta ine eee 25 IP ER andsDDNMBSACCcesSe mener ec ede RR EUER M E E A 25 IPER and Voice overs S eR SERERE URINE 25 Meiro lntranet ACCESS CO RO OR T DES ERE 26 23 2 Product Overview Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Product Overview The Model 3086 IAD operates as a bridge or a router and has three ports for communication The Ethernet port Connects to the LAN side of the connection The Line port Provides the G SHDSL transmission connection between the CPE and CO DSL
59. MHz fi serial speed 2048 Show current configuration settings Command serial show The serial show command will tell the system to display the current configuration settings for the serial inter face The following shows the output of the serial show command fi serial show Clock Source internal Intf Speed 2048 Tx Sample Point txclk Tx Clk Inv normal Rx Clk Inv normal Gain help about the Serial Interface Command serial help This command will request that the system provide help about each of the configuration variables that are available in the serial interface The following shows the output of the serial help command fi serial help Serial Interface Help Screen gt serial show gt Show the current configuration of the gt serial interface gt serial help gt Show this help screen gt serial clock gt Defines the clock mode or source of timing gt for the serial interface gt options internal internal timing gt external external timing gt notes For X 21 devices this setting must match gt the DTE DCE jumper inside the unit gt serial speed gt Defines the clock speed for the serial interface gt options n x 64K speed n 1 32 example 1536 or 256 gt gt serial txClkInv gt Allows the user to invert the clock source gt options normal use normal clock gt inverted use the inverted version of the clock Serial Interface Configura
60. Menu gt Configuration gt verify that Terminal Type is Remote and Interface Type is atm If changed then click on Configure G SHDSL Attributes Speed Class Speed class is 4 6Mbps Key Feature 2 Circuit ID Circuit ID 30Byte Maxi Clear Error Counters Do not Clear B Intended DSL Data Rate 2304K Actual DSL Data Rate kbps 1992 Intended Serial Interface Data Rate Notin Use DSL Rate Number of i Bit 03 Terminal Type Remote 7 Interface Type haic 7 Pem Mode ememerony Clocking Options intemal gt PCM Transmit Clock Polarity Normal PCM Receive Clock Polarity Normal Loopback of Annex Type Annex B DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units 85 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Click on Action gt Select deactivate for Action gt Click on the Action button 86 G SHDSL Actions Action Deactivate Action On the Menu go to Configuration then to WAN Connections Delete both default WAN services already defined Click on Create a new service in the main window select RFC 1483 Routed and click on the Configure button In the Description field enter the description you wish In this example it is called RFC 1483 Routed WAN connection Description RFC 1483 Routed VPI p vel hs Encapsulation method LLC SNAP El C Use DHCP C WAN IP address 1921681642
61. Mux Mode portl main 0 100 100 disable x_one_to_one port2 backup 10 110 110 disable x one to one port3 none 20 120 120 disable X one to one port4 none 30 130 130 disable X one to one port5 none 40 140 140 disable X one to one port6 none 50 150 150 disable X one to one port7 none 60 160 160 disable X one to one port8 none 70 170 170 disable x one to one Show detailed information about a specific port Command frn show port The frn show port command will display detailed information about the port defined in the command The following shows the actual output of the configuration of port 3 Note that the frn show port will also dis play information about the channels that are associated with that port frn show portl command output Port Level Information Port 1 FRN Port Name none FRN VPI 0 FRN VCI 100 FRN DE Mapping zero FRN CLPI Mapping fr_sscs_only FRN Mux Mode mux_one_to_one FRN Header Type 2_byte FRN DC Mapping zero FRN State enable FRN Core Name FRNO FRN Tx Packets 146 1 Frame Relay Network Interworking FRF 5 185 F Interworking Functions Information Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide FRN Rx Packets 145 0 FRN Network Mgt lmi both FRN Net Mgt State port mgt UP Channel Level Information Chn1 DLCI Net DLCI Activate Tx Pkt G B Rx Pkt G B Status chn1 100 0 enable 0 0 0 0 active chn2 101 0 disable N A N
62. O tantito ita S E E a ibi 161 V 35 M A Connector iecit erii ai e ee a uev ecd eet La Ur et oe Ra e ee DRY n 161 V 35 DB 25 Female Connector neret reper eoe esee eee ceteros tetur e too rede dl 161 X27 DB 15 Connector erre eene PR PER ERE EE Ee A A RR REPE Pe ERE Pe RES 162 ELTI RJ 48C Connector ninio n 162 INST ir iia 162 E Command Line Interface CLI Operation mooonoononnoncononncnnonnonnonnnannonconaonnonoonnononnonconconconnoaronoaon non nonecnonnonos 163 HT 164 CED N Ve 4 5 tci itte ii sida 164 Local VT 100 e m latiom not tt e tbc 164 Remote Tele tee o mtn ed qe an P a os 164 Using the Console 1 eene be a a 165 Adrminist ring USER ACCOUNTS c oie ceir cepere ri ir a AE POSU DE ES Ded ee REIR LESER ELENA E BUE A 166 Addini ALIE 166 Setting USER passwords iste it 166 Changing user settings in emo bli d RE T 167 Controlling lOgibACc SS M 167 Controlling ser acc sit atadas 167 G SHDSL Commatidss ih eden te indeed api Unibet n ihid 167 To establish the DS tapo 168 F Interworking Functions Information sssscscssssssessssscsscssscsssssscsssssessssssessssssssesessessessssessessasessessesessess 171 Into d UC ira tc 173 Frame Relay Local Management Interface eese 173 LMI Configuration Options iii 173 Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device
63. On On On Off Off Off Off 960 On On Off On On On On 1024 On On Off On On On Off 1088 On On Off On On Off On 1152 50 E1 Interface Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations S7 S6 S5 S4 s3 s2 S1 Data Rate kbps On On Off On On Off Off 1216 On On Off On Off On On 1280 On On Off On Off On Off 1344 On On Off On Off Off On 1408 On On Off On Off Off Off 1472 On On Off Off On On On 1536 On On Off Off On On Off 1600 On On Off Off On Off On 1664 On On Off Off On Off Off 1728 On On Off Off Off On On 1792 On On Off Off Off On Off 1856 On On Off Off Off Off On 1920 On On Off Off Off Off Off 1984 On Off On On On On On 2048 Switch S2 8 S2 8 activates configuration of Model 3086 via DIP switches Any time the user desires to mod ify the 3086 configuration available through DIP switches make the changes to the corresponding switches and then set S2 8 from On to Off position wait 3 4 seconds and set back to the On position Changes made to configuration via DIP switches will not take effect if S2 8 isn t toggled s2 8 Condition ON gt Off gt ON Implements switch configuration toggled ON OFF Switch Bank S3 The table below shows the default configuration for switch S3 A description of S3 options follows this table Table 8 S3 Summary Table Switch Position Function Factory Default S
64. Port Number End 21 Allow Multiple Hosts Block Max Activity Interval 3000 Enable Session Chaining Block Enable UDP Session Chaining Block Binary Address Replacement Block Address Translation Type none 3 Click on Apply Firewall Add Trigger Transport Port pen Allew Max Enable Enable Binary Address Type Number Number Multiple Activity Session UDP Address Translation Start End Hosts Interval Chaining Sesion Replacement Type Chaining a FF a po 3 a ea r3 You should now be able to use ftp commands to pass data between Remote and Local Security Triggers 125 6 Security Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Intrusion Detection System IDS The security feature in the 3086 IAD provides protection from a number of attacks Some attacks cause a host to be blacklisted i e no traffic from that host is accepted under any circumstances for a period of time Other attacks are simply logged The subsequent table is a summary of the attacks detected Attacking Host Blacklisted Attack Name Protocol Ascend Kill UDP yes Echo Chargen UDP no Echo Scan UDP yes WinNuke TCP yes Xmas Tree Scan TCP yes IMAP SYN FIN Scan TCP yes Smurf ICMP If victim protection set SYN FIN RST Flood TCP If scanning threshold exceeded Net Bus Scan TCP yes Back Orifice Scan UDP yes 1 To enable IDS click on Enabled for Intru
65. Routed PPPoA Bridged IPoA Routed PPPoE Routed PPPoH Routed PPPoH Bridged IP routes gt Edit routes Create new Ip V4 Route gt Create Ip V4Route DHCP server gt DHCP server Disabled DHCP Server gt DHCP enable server Advanced Options gt Edit Dhcp Server Help gt DHCP Server Configuration DHCP Relay Agent gt DHCP enable relay agent Figure 4 Model 3086 Menu Structure 32 Hardware installation Chapter 4 Basic Application Configurations Chapter contents Introductions sede cte uec Hu e m e 36 TOM H ree 37 A e a cet eiectum tuf Ren ii Heer eid Ee 39 Connecting the 3086 senaliponttora DIL Eye eere eee roar eum E eee 39 Connecting the 3086 serial port toa DOE UR EEUU 39 M 3SuDtetlcessm e e T eMe ene cR M 39 A een SUTTON tte este laum A ce Cot vedete 39 Configuring the V 35 0r X port to 40 Switch Ba isset E e do rect e eicit e cioe Pat eed Hec ere MR s 42 SwitchesSP IothroughiS2 7 esce AE 42 SNARE OS A edo M n d MU M 43 Switch Bank 93 UNUS UN ad GaSe PRS SSD Te ee eect ee 43 Switchbsos Gece B 43 Switch S3 3 Transmit Clock Mode eee Aa TES 44 OS ee it Oe Meee E tuts OR aoe toe hs aa nee n 44 B DR COn AO ete BE Se ote deseo e celos ts II La E ed ad c 44 MI Configuratio Morire secant eene eoe epu d cu eaten eee E tees C Ue Ue ele eee 45 DIP Switch TTT THT 45 Switch Ban aA E Aide 45 EA EE OO RO 46 A eT 46 GNAT T rs 47 SwitchiSs2 ECO Oslo e e laa 47 Smiths TTT 47 A o
66. S03 Canadian Permission to connect Safety EN60950 Australia Specific TS016 E1 Telecom e AZINZS 3260 Safety AZINZS 35 48 EMC Dimensions 1 58H x 4 16W x 3 75D in 10 6H x 4 1W x 8 8D cm Power and Power Supply Specifications The 3086 may come with either an AC or DC power supply AC universal power supply The Model 3086 offers internal or external AC power supply options The internal power supply connects to an AC source via an IEC 320 connector 100 240 VAC 200 mA 50 60 Hz The external power supply connects to an external source providing 5 VDC via a barrel type connector 48 VDC power supply Rated voltage and current 36 60 VDC 400 mA Security 155 B Specifications Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Fuse rating 250 Volts 400 mA time delay Connect the equipment to a 36 60 VDC source that is electri A cally isolated from the AC source The 36 60 VDC source is to CAUTION be reliably connected to earth 156 Power and Power Supply Specifications Appendix C Cable Recommendations Chapter contents DEC E E ER ELE 158 Ethernet able curcteuueue eui luxe aee denon AD Meri te LAN DIO 158 Adaptej re susce teet a da 158 157 C Cable Recommendations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide DSL Cable 10 foot 3 m RJ 11 RJ 11 refer to RJ 11 non shielded port on page 160 Ethernet Cable Ethernet cable P N 10 2500 refer to RJ 45 sh
67. S3 A description of S3 options follows this table Table 5 S3 Summary Table Switch Position Function Factory Default Selected Option S3 1 CO CP Selection On CO S3 2 Reserved On Reserved S3 3 Clock On External S3 4 Reserved On Reserved S3 5 Reserved On Reserved S3 6 Annex Off Annex A Annex B On Annex B S3 7 Reserved On Reserved S3 8 Reserved On Reserved Switch S3 1 CO CP selection CO and CP stand for Central Office and Customer Premise respectively When deploying the model 3086s units installed at the Customer location should be set to CP and units V 35 and X 21 Ports 43 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide installed at a Central Office should be set to CO For point to point operation one unit must be CO while the other must be CP Off CP ON CO Switch S3 3 Transmit Clock Mode Use Switches S3 3 to configure the Model 3086 for internal or external clock mode keep in mind that this setting only affects the operation of the serial port S3 3 Clock mode Off Internal Transmit Clock to DTE is generated internally by the Model 3086 On External Transmist Clock to DTE is generated from external clock signal received from DTE This option is only available when the Model 3086 is set to CO mode TI Interface The 3086 enables T1 or El device located at customer locations to access a carrier s network
68. SHDSL ma Power Down Normal Configure and Activate Copyright c 2002 Patton Electronics Co Terms and conditions 48 T1 Interface Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations Line Build Out Select from 100 ohm 0dB 100 ohm 7 5dB 100 ohm 15dB and 100 ohm 22 5dB For CSU DSU application use 100 OdB option consult your T1 service provider for more information FDL Mode Options are ANSI T1 403 AT T 54016 and Fdl none Consult your T1 service provider or third party equipment for FDL mode required Idle code Enabled Disabled When enabled the 2603 inserts idle codes on unused timeslots Set this option to Disabled unless instructed otherwise Power Down Normal Powered Down When powered down T1 E1 transceiver input and output lines will be set to high impedance to protect the device set unit to Normal for regular operation Once all options have been selected click on the Configure and Activate at the bottom of the screen Addition ally save the configuration by going to the Configuration Save Config menu El Interface The 3086 enables T1 or El device located at customer locations to access a carrier s network over two wire long reach DSL links This capability allows providers to offer T1 E1 services at customer locations that were previously outside the reach of standard T1 E1 lines The 3086 offers a user configurable T1 or El interface S
69. SL the 3086 offers options for Routed or Bridged services The following example shows the configuration for connecting two LAN segments via DSL Selecting the DSL link speed In this example a maximum DSL speed of 2 3Mbps 36 timeslots of 64 kbps each will be selected Using the CLI enter the following command fi gshdsl set dslrateTS 36 enter Selecting PCM mode The PCM mode selection tells the Model 3086 Whether the DSL link will carry TDM data from TDM port Ethernet data from Ethernet port or both Serial and Ethernet In this example we will set the PCM mode for Serial and Ethernet data At the command prompt type fi gshdsl set pcmmode EthernetandSerial enter Assigning bandwidth to serial and Ethernet ports In this example half of the bandwidth 1 152 Mbps 18 TS assigned to the serial port and the other half 1 152 Mbps 18 TS assigned to the Ethernet port From the CLI command prompt type fi gshdsl set serialTS 18 lt enter gt Note Enter the required bandwidth in number of 64kbps time slots for the serial port the 3086 automatically assigns the rest of the bandwidth to the Ethernet ports For example if the total DSL bandwidth is 2 3 Mbps 36 TS assigning 1 152 Mbps 18 TS to the TDM port automatically assigns the rest of the DSL bandwidth 18 TS for Ethernet traffic When the 3086 carries both TDM and Ethernet traffic it places serial data in the upper timeslots of the DSL frame and Ethernet times
70. State should be deactivated If not go to the Action and change it to deactivate Then in the Action submenu under G SHDSL change Action to Start then click on Action Model 3086 Central Configuration Steps PPPoH Routed See the web pages for the desktop above Some parametric values are different although the process is the same From the command line interface CLI via the RS 232 control port fi ip list interfaces fi ip clear routes fi pppoh clear transports fi ethernet add transport ethl ethernet One IP interface was called ip1 with an IP address of 192 168 1 1 Change the IP address so it is in the same subnet as the laptop PC The laptop s IP address is 192 168 172 229 so in this example change the IP address of the 3086 to 192 168 172 3 The default IP mask is 255 255 255 0 fi ip set interface ipl ipaddress 192 168 172 3 255 255 255 0 Remote Central 1 Now you can bring up the web page management system on your browser by entering the IP address of the 3086 Using the 3086 in Routed or Bridged applications 71 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Click on G SHDSL in the Configuration Menu gt Configuration gt verify that Terminal Type is remote and Interface Type is hdlc If changed then click on Configure Click on Action gt Select deactivate for Action gt Click on the Action button 2 On the Menu go to Configuration then to WAN
71. User Guide Contents managementType Default Value no maintenance sese esse eee eee 173 Mesta oleada voice 174 mgtAutoStart Default Value FALSE sees 174 T391 Value Default Value 10 ooo cccccscscssssssscssssesssccssesessrsssescsssusssscucesesessssesscssesarseseusneesaseusseeusneses 174 T392 Value Default Value 16 eese nnne nnne tnn nne nhnener enn senes attesa tesa resi tegat nan 174 fullReportCycle Default Values meret eret ee eR idad 174 netErrorWindowsize Default Value oi ic id 174 netMaxErrors Default Value 3 cccccccccssccssssscsescssssescecsteesseusnesccesssssencusosssacesestessssusateesensonseaanensateves 174 userErrorWindowSize Default Value 4 sse 174 userMaxErrors Default Value 3 ooonoonccnncninaconnnnnonnnanccnnnnonnncnnnnconncrnnaconon ono nono nonn nro aro n tese teniente sentent 174 CEL Configuration Methods rinda iia 175 Show current conficuration iii as o 175 Set configuration variable ii ia 175 Web Configuration Methods 33er etre dat tbn 176 Frame Relay Service Interworking FRF 8 eee 176 FRS Configuration al casada io 176 DE Mapping ai a a A 176 BEGIN Mapping cenar 177 Translation Mode 55 seine dipeen ean RP dere i e etn p i epe lidad 177 ISI E ieS 178 CLE Configuration Method indi 179 Show one of the eightioroups vincia daa 179 Set variable attributes on a specified group ennemis 179 S
72. a from Ethernet port or both Serial and Ethernet Make sure to assign bandwidth to the serial port in the Intended Serial Interface Data Rate when selecting Serial or Serial and Ethernet traffic Clocking Options When using the serial port the 3086 can transmit to the attached DTE using its internal clock or using exter nal clock from the DTE this option is only available to units set for Central Most applications use internal clock PCM Transmit Polarity When using long cables on the serial port side it is possible that the clock and data arriving at the DTE may be out of synchronization causing data errors Inverting the polarity of the transmit clock at the 3086 may solve this problem Use the Normal setting when using short serial cables less than 6 feet or 1 8 meters PCM Receive Polarity When using long cables on the serial port side it is possible that the clock and data arriving at the 3086 may be out of synchronization causing data errors Inverting the polarity of the receive clock at the 3086 may solve this problem Use the Normal setting when using short serial cables less than 6 feet or 1 8 meters Loopback The 3086 uses a series of loopbacks to test the serial Ethernet and DSL links Refer to Chapter 9 Diagnos tics on page 135 for more information Annex Type Annex type refers to spectral compatibility between DSL and T1 or El signals For North America and other areas
73. address of the 3086 Click on G SHDSL in the Configuration Menu gt Configuration gt verify that Terminal Type is Central and Interface Type is hdlc If changed then click on Configure Click on Action gt Select deactivate for Action gt Click on the Action button 2 On the Menu go to Configuration then to WAN Connections Delete both default WAN services already defined Click on Create a new service in the main window select PPPoH_Routed and click on the Configure button In the Description field enter the description you wish In this example it is called PPPoH Routed Description PPPoH Routed Interface 1 WAN IP address 192 168 164 3 LLC Header Mode off HDLC Header Mode ON No authentication Username blank Password blank Click on Configure DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units 93 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Remote Central 3 Goto Configuration Menu gt Configuration gt WAN connections gt Edit for PPPoH Routed service gt Edit TP Interface gt Ipaddr enter the WAN IP Address in this example 192 168 164 3 gt Click on Change 4 Configuration Menu gt Configuration gt IP Routes gt Click on Create new Ip V4 Route gt Create the gate way to the remote 3086 by entering the WAN IP address of the remote 3086 in this example enter 192 168 164 2 in the Gateway field gt OK The
74. al Connectors Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Pin Signal 14 TD Transmit Data A DTE Source 15 TC Transmitter Clock B DCE Source 16 RD Receive Data A DCE Source 17 RC Receiver Clock A DCE Source 18 LL Local Une Loop 19 RTS Request to Send B DTE Source 20 DTR Data Terminal Ready A DTE Source 21 RL Remote Loopback 22 DSR Data Set Ready B DCE Source 23 DTR Data Terminal Ready B DTE Source 24 XIC External Transmitter Clock A DTE Source 25 TM Test Mode X 21 DB 15 Connector 1 FRAME GROUND 2 TRANSMIT A 3 CONTROL A 4 RECEIVE A 5 INDICATION A 6 SIGNAL TIMING A TRANSMITB 9 CONTROL B 10 RECEIVE B 11 INDICATION B 12 SIGNAL TIMING B 13 as 8 SIGNAL GROUND El T1 RJ 48C Connector Oo l OOQ ELM Power input IEC 320 connector two prong 162 Power input Appendix E Command Line Interface CLI Operation Chapter contents TO UA a Mn ede 164 A ta as 164 HRERS DU si dt lt dit 164 Remote ele pct a lied ltda 164 Un O da 165 Admiinisteninpiuserjccouhtseeete cde coe ede ean tec a ete E oe ee ata eae ee 166 ETT 166 ID S a 166 Changing sets ett E ia IESO 167 Controlling logindcces ia 167 Gontrolling userdccessiesum eet Men date es Bite erret T T 167 GSEIDSE Gonimands eie het ree UI ee R 167 3IroxestablishrebesD Senior cocer cr T ose oases oes 168 163 E Command Line Interface CLI Operation Mod
75. alla 136 Procedure ranita ia RENE iit vias 136 Operating Local Analog Loopback LAL Serial Port Loop eene 137 Operating Remote Digital Loopback RDL DSL Loop eene 137 TEL Dgo 138 Network Loop unirte 138 TULL Local 139 ORSS BIT Error Rate RT TTT 140 TIEI connection Status q A ia 141 O O 141 Transceiver Status rales 141 EDE statistics CEI only ii REB RU GUAR as tiber eiit ee ees 141 EVTI DSO Monit si 141 BLT Error Rate V 52 Diagnostics caninas ane bi ur reete be ic eg PER e e e Ee e dr ERAS EUR 142 Contacting Patton for assistance 143 Introducido 144 Contact Inti ld da 144 Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations RMAs essere 144 Warranty COVERARE aiii ie O dc ii 144 Out oEwatrranty Via ia 144 Returns for credit nin oo Ee ink AREE REOS 144 Returmfor credit policy vusnicinin ia nt 145 RMA numbers nia ib 145 Shipping Instructions ectsato adapta dados 145 L TT T 147 SETT TT 148 i oer 148 Ni Mm E EN 148 PS TN Regulatory D 148 Radio and TV Interference FCC Part 15 iccccccecscccssscccssssccesscccsssecesseececssescesscecccsecccauaccesssesesauasesssseesseseesneeess 148 CE Declaration of Conformidad 148 Authorized European Representative
76. and user interface see section Frame Relay Service Interworking FRF 8 on page 176 FRN FRE 5 information and user interface see section Frame Relay Network Interworking FRF 5 on page 182 Frame Relay Ethernet based information and user interface see section Frame Relay Ethernet Based Operations on page 190 Serial Interface Management see section Serial Interface Configuration on page 192 Ping and Trace route see section Ping and Trace Route on page 194 Note Fach section describes the CLI and web interface for the feature set Frame Relay Local Management Interface The Frame Relay Local Management Interface LMI is a mechanism that enables two separate frame relay sys tems to communicate the status of the interface The LMI interface supports dynamic updates on the status of the DLCI connections and the congestion state of the network The Model 3086 fully the LMI version listed in Table 10 Table 10 LMI Implementation on the 3086FR Protocol Specification Options Available LMI Frame Relay Forum Implementation Agreement e Network side IA FRF 1 superceded by FRF 1 1 s Userside Both Annex D ANSI 11 617 Network side User side Both AnnexA ITUQ 933 referenced in FRF 1 1 fe Network side User side Both LMI Configuration Options LMI is configurable via the CLI or web interface The following variables are available for configuration manage
77. any mapping Port IP redirection and mapping Model 3086 G SHDSL IAD overview 17 1 General Information Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide PPP Support Point to Point Protocol over HDLC PPPoA RFC 2364 Point to Point Protocol over ATM PPPoE RFC 2516 Client for autonomous network connection Eliminates the requirement of installing client software on a local PC and allows sharing of the connection across a LAN User configurable PPP PAP RFC 1661 or CHAP RFC 1994 authentication ATM Protocols Multiprotocol over ATM AALS and Multiprotocol Bridged encapsulation RFC 2684 Formerly RFC 1483 and RFC 1577 Classical IP over ATM Default RFC 1483 route mode Logical Link Control LLC Subnetwork Access Protocol SNAP encapsulation Default VC mux mode ATM UNI 3 0 3 1 and 4 0 signaling ATM QoS with UBR CBR nrt VBR and rt VBR Peak cell rate shaping on a per VCC basis up to 32 active VCCs across VPI 0 255 VCI 0 65525 Single default PVC 8 35 with PCR 5 500 cells Protocol Support Complete internetworking with IP RFC 741 TCP RFC 793 UDP RFC 768 ICMP RFC 950 ARP RFC 826 IP Router with RIP RFC 1058 RIPv2 RFC 2453 Up to 64 static routes with user selectable priority over RIP OSPF routes Built in ping facilities Integrated DHCP Server RFC 2131 Selectable general IP leases and user specific MAC IP parings Selectable lease period DHCP relay agent RFC 2132 RFC 1542 with 8 i
78. ask is 255 255 255 0 fi ip set interface ipl ipaddress 192 168 100 2 255 255 255 0 Using the 3086 in Routed or Bridged applications 67 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Remote Central Routed 1 Now you can bring up the web page management system on your browser by entering the IP address of the 3086 Click on G SHDSL in the Configuration Menu gt Configuration gt verify that Terminal Type is Central and Interface Type is hdlc If changed then click on Configure Click on Action gt Select deactivate for Action gt Click on the Action button 2 On the Menu go to Configuration then to WAN Connections Delete both default WAN services already defined Click on Create a new service in the main window select PPPoH_Routed and click on the Configure button In the Description field enter the description you wish In this example it is called PPPoH Routed Description PPPoH Routed Interface 1 WAN IP address 192 168 164 2 LLC Header Mode off HDLC Header Mode ON No authentication Username blank Password blank 68 Using the 3086 in Routed or Bridged applications Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations WAN connection Description PPPOH Boued Interface MA WAN IP address 1921681642 LLC header mode or HDLC header mode on v No authenticatio
79. ate BER 511 test pattern This test pattern may be invoked along with the LAL and RDL tests to evaluate the unit s and the DSL communication links When a 511 test is invoked the 3086 generates a pseudo random pattern of 511 bits using a mathematical polynomial The receiving Model 3086 then decodes the received bits using the same polynomial If the received bits match the agreed upon pseudo random pattern then the 3086 s and the communication link s are functioning properly 511 Initiates a built in 511 bit pseudo random pattern generator and detector 511 with Errors Initiates a built in 511 bit pseudo random pattern generator and detector The test pattern generator also injects intentional errors approximately once per second causing the Error LED to blink To perform a V 52 BER test follow these steps 1 Locate the toggle switch group on the right side on the front panel and place it in the middle where it is marked Normal This activates the V 52 transmission and reception of the selected test pattern If there are errors in the received pattern the error LED will blink accordingly 2 If the above test indicates no errors are present move the toggle switch UP to 511 E activating the BER test with intentional errors If the test light is working properly the local modem s red error LED will blink approximately once per second Note The above V 52 BER tests can be used independently of the Remote Digital Loopback tests
80. atus Configuration Action 3 Quick Start Installation Status of 3086 G SHDSL Router DSL Link Status Normal Operation DSL Link Rate Timeslot 36 Local IP Address 192 168 200 144 Up Time 00 26 49s Patton Electronics Company Model 3086 G SHDSL Router Software Figure 3 Model 3086 home page The Model 3086 menu structure is shown in figure 4 on page 32 Hardware installation 31 3 Quick Start Installation Status Quick Start WAN Settings Quick Start Error Log gt WAN gt Error Log Connections LAN Settings Remote Access gt LAN gt Remote Connection Access Ethernet Upgrade gt Ethernet Port gt Firmware Configuration Upgrade IP Address Settings Restart gt WAN Connections gt Reset Router DNS Client Settings gt DNS Client DHCP Server Settings gt DHCP Server Show Statistics for each defined interface gt Unique name for each interface DNS client gt DNS Client DNS relay gt DNS Relay Disabled Enabled gt DNS enable relay Security gt Security Interface Configuration Add Interface gt Firewall Add Interface Advanced NAT Configuration gt Advanced NAT Configuration name of interface Add Global Address Pool gt Firewall Add Global Address Pool name of interface Add Reserved Mapping gt Firewall Add Reserved Mapping name of interface Firewall Policy Configurati
81. bps The following sections describe Model 3086 features and capabilities General attributes see page 16 e G SHDSL Characteristics Model 3086 see page 17 Ethernet see page 17 Protocol support see page 17 PPP support see page 18 ATM protocols see page 18 Management see page 18 TDM Interface see page 17 Security see page 19 Front panel status LEDs switches etc see page 19 General attributes Compact low cost IAD 10 100 Ethernet Unlimited host support Comprehensive hardware diagnostics works with any operating system easy maintenance and effortless installation e Plug and Play operation for fast and seamless turn up with pre configured WAN and LAN options Built in web configuration Setup allows for standard IP address and unique method for entering an IP address and mask WITHOUT use of a console connection Default IP address of 192 168 1 1 24 Simple software upgrade using FTP into FLASH memory Twelve front panel LEDs indicate DSL WAN Sync Serial Ethernet LAN speed and status and Test mode status Convenient and standard RJ connectors for Ethernet Line and Console Field Factory Default Option 16 Model 3086 G SHDSL IAD overview Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 1 General Information e Standard 1 year warranty Convenient and standard RJ connectors for Ethernet Line and Console G SHDSL Characteristics Full dupl
82. cal applications Chapter 5 describes configuring the IAD for specialized applications e Chapter 6 describes configuring security for the IAD Chapter 7 describes configuring for network address translation NAT e Chapter 8 contains definitions for the LED status indicators e Chapter 9 describes IAD diagnostics Appendix B contains specifications for the IADs Appendix C provides cable recommendations Appendix D describes the IAD s ports Appendix E describes how to use the command line interface CLI For best results read the contents of this guide before you install the IAD 11 About this guide Precautions Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Notes and cautions which have the following meanings are used throughout this guide to help you become aware of potential IAD problems Warnings relate to personal injury issues and Cautions refer to potential property damage Note Calls attention to important information WARNING WARNING CAUTION A CAUTION 12 The shock hazard symbol and WARNING heading indicate a potential electric shock hazard Strictly follow the warning instructions to avoid injury caused by electric shock The alert symbol and WARNING heading indicate a potential safety hazard Strictly follow the warning instructions to avoid personal injury The shock hazard symbol and CAUTION heading indicate a potential electric shock hazard Strictly follow the instructions
83. can function properly Please be aware that some third party equipment will not be able to work properly in DCE to DCE configurations even when using a tail circuit cable please refer to your third party equipment user manual for information on DCE to DCE operation The 3086 requires a cable with a male M 34 or male DB 25 connector X 21 interfaces The Model 3086 s X 21 interface configuration can be modified by the user as DCE factory default or DTE via an internal jumper board When the local third party equipment is configured as DCE the Model 3086 X 21 serial port can be configured as DTE and a regular straight through cable can then be used Do the following to configure the X 21 port as a DTE 1 Open the 3086 s case by inserting a screwdriver into the slots and twist the screwdriver head slightly The top half of the case will separate from the lower half of the case see Figure 6 Take caution not to damage any of the PC board mounted components Ho Figure 6 Case being opened with screwdriver V 35 and X 21 Ports 39 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 2 Locate the small daughter board on the 3086 board between the DSL port RJ 45 connector and the serial port connector Figure 7 shows location of DTE DCE daughter board gt lt i
84. channels to be transported over a single ATM rfc1483 connection Note that if the MuxMode is not set to many to one trying to add multiple DLCI connections will result in errors Mux one to one The one to one option notifies the system that there will be a one to one mapping between a single ATM port VPI VCI and a single Frame Relay DLCI FRN Name Allows the user to name the FRN port This is helpful when viewing multiple connections to determine which VPI VCI is associated with each port Frame Relay Network Interworking FRF 5 183 F Interworking Functions Information Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide FRS state The state variable allows the user to enable or disable the port for operation Note that port level configuration variables are not changeable on the fly If it is required that configuration changes are required the user should disable the port make the configuration changes and then re enable the port Port Level Maintenance Port level maintenance creates an LMI session across the ATM link This is useful to determine the status of the link There are three options available for Port Level Maintenance The description of these variables is identical to that described in the beginning of this document Note that in each case the only option available is both This means that the system is performing both Network and User side LMI functions 933A both 6
85. condary DNS true Give DNS to Relay true Give DNS to Client true Remote DNS 0 0 0 0 Remote Secondary 0 0 0 0 LCP Echo Every 10 Auto Connect false Idle Timeout 0 Termination true Click on Change button Remote Central WAN Service PPPoA _ Routed 4 Click on Edit ATM Channel Verify the Options to match the following Change if necessary Tx Vci 800 Tx Vpi 0 Rx Vci 800 Rx Vpi 0 Peak Cell Rate 2000 Burst Tolerance 0 MCR 0 MBS 0 Sustainable Cell Rate 0 98 DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations Class UBR Port atm Click on the Change button if changes were made 5 Click on Edit IP Interface Verify or change if necessary the following Options parameters Ipaddr 0 0 0 0 Mask 0 0 0 0 Dhcp false MTU 1500 Enabled true Click on the Change button if changes were made 6 There is no gateway created in the IP routes submenu Upon connecting the server will provide this infor mation while setting up the PPP connection 7 Goto G SHDSL in the Configuration Menu then the submenu Status The Modem State should be deactivated If not go to the Action and change it to deactivate Then in the Action submenu under G SHDSL change Action to Start then click on Action Model 3086 Central
86. d selected for the T1 E1 port in the T1 E1 configuration menu DSL Rate Number of i Bit The bit increments DSL speed by 8kbps in addition to the DSL rate selected in the Intended DSL Data Rate window Most applications use nx64kbps DSL speeds leave this setting at 0 unless your application calls for a non nx 64 speed Selections for the I bit are 0 through 7 as follows e 0 No increment e 1 Intended DSL data rate 8 kbps e 2 Intended DSL data rate 16 kbps 3 Intended DSL data rate 24 kbps e 4 Intended DSL data rate 32 kbps 5 Intended DSL data rate 40 kbps e 6 Intended DSL data rate 48 kbps 7 Intended DSL data rate 56 kbps Terminal Type Select between Remote and Central Use the Remote setting for 3086s located at customer premises Use Central setting for units located at a Central Office or ISP Note The unit set to Central will act as master and will impose DSL rate on the unit set as Remote Using the 3086 as a simple modem TDM data over DSL 57 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Interface Type Selects between HDLC or ATM transports This setting must match the transport selected in the WAN con nection menu When using the 3086 to transport serial data only select HDLC transport PCM Mode The PCM mode selection tells the Model 3086 whether the DSL link will carry Serial data from serial port Ethernet dat
87. d looped to the 3086 originator the far end device i e PBX or routers s T1 El port must be set to line loop The local 3086 decodes the received bits using the same polynomial If the received bits match the agreed upon pseudo random pattern then the 3086 and the communication link are functioning properly The 3086 can also initiate a built in QRSS pattern with errors This test pattern genera tor injects intentional errors approximately once per second in the transmitted stream To perform a BER test follow these steps 1 From the Main page T1 E1 option select the QRSS or QRSS Errs option and then click on the Activate Test Mode button This will start the internal test pattern generator for data sent and looped at the far end device 2 Monitor the BER test results The Test Mode Status window will display the number of bit errors if any detected in the received stream Note The above BER tests will not work if the 3086 s T1 E1 interface has been placed in Network loop 140 T1 E1 Diagnostics Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 9 Diagnostics n JEJ T1 Status zZ El Z Alarms Mo Home O Status Detailed Error List Mio Quick Start q Red Alarm Ya Carrier Loss inactive GH gt System N k Configuration Yellow Alarm inactive Sync Loss inactive Zz Lontiguration O V ELTl Blue Alarm inactive Y TR x Remote Alarm inactive Status Te
88. d x z Circuit ID Circuit ID 30Byte Maxi E a Clear Error Counters Do not Clear A Home Status Intended DSL Data Rate 2048K f uick Start c Actual DSL Data Rate kbps 1992 5 System Q Co tion Intended Serial Interface Data Rate 2048K E Y E SHDSL DSL Rate Number ofi Bit 0 e O C Stat Q Un LO Terminal Type Remote y Action Interface Type hdlc PCM Mode Serial Only Clocking Options Internal PCM Transmit Clock Polarity Normal PCM Receive Clock Polarity Normal Loopback off hd Annex Type Annex B Line Probe Disable E II CONES Circuit ID User can enter up to 30 alphanumeric characters for circuit identification Clear Error Counters Selecting Clear will reset the error counters displayed in the Status screen Intended DSL Data Rate This is the DSL line rate at which you wish to connect In a point to point deployment the unit designated as Central will impose the line rate on the unit designated as Remote The model 3086 offers nx64 kbps speeds from 192 kbps to 4 6 Mbps Actual DSL Rate This field displays the DSL rate connection it displays the payload rate plus 8kbps automatically assigned to a DSL management channel For instance if a DSL rate of 1984 kbps is selected in the Intended DSL Data Rate window the actual DSL data rate field will display 1992 kbps this corresponds to 1984 kbps payload plus 8 kbps management c
89. data from the 3086 s Ethernet port is trans ported in splits DSL bandwidth mode The serial port provides logical and physical segmentation and access in a multiple office campus environment 3096RC Service Provider S EA IP FR and Voice over DSL The Model 3086 can also connect to a PBX Along with providing IP FR ATM PPP connectivity for a 10 100 Ethernet LAN the 3086 RIK s drop and insert port connects to a local PBX to provide voice and data solu tion in one simple to use box Using Patton s FlexIP technology IP data from an Ethernet environment and Product Overview 25 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide PCM encoded voice from a PBX are carried in split DSL bandwidth mode to a Central Office At a Service Provider location the Model 3096RC separates PCM voice and IP data traffic for transport over the WAN Els to voice network and PSTN switch Metro Intranet Access Patton s Model 3086 symmetrical G SHDSL modulation scheme allows deployment in back to back configu rations for Metro Intranet Access with the following benefits Low cost creation of VPN and Intranet Access Can be connected locally or via TDM networks Secure networking and more efficient Traffic Engineering 26 Product Overview Chapter 3 Quick Start Installation Chapter contents Hardware installations a Re 28 Wha n E T 28 Installing the AG Pr IRTE 28 Connecting RT TT eter eee ON eats eee 29 TP addr
90. del 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations Switch Bank S3 The table below shows the default configuration for switch S3 A description of S3 options follows this table Table 7 S3 Summary Table Switch Position Function Factory Default Selected Option S3 1 CO CP Selection On CO S3 2 Reserved On Reserved 3 3 Clock On Network S3 4 Reserved On Reserved 535 Reserved On Reserved S3 6 Annex Off Annex A Annex B On Annex B 3 7 Reserved On Reserved S3 8 Reserved On Reserved Switch S3 1 CO CP selection CO and CP stand for Central Office and Customer Premise respectively When deploying the model 3086s units installed at the Customer location should be set to CP and units installed at a Central Office should be set to CO For point to point operation one unit must be CO while the other must be CP Off CP ON CO Switch S3 3 Transmit Clock Mode Use Switches S3 3 to configure the 3086 for internal or external net work clock mode 3 3 Clock mode Off Internal DSL and T1 transmit clock generated by the 3086 On External DSL and T1 transmit clock derived from the received T1 signal CO con figuration only T1 Interface 47 Z El Z z Z GC 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Switch S3 6 Annex Annex A and B offer spectral compatibility with T1 and El signal
91. dress and click on Apply The router is now ready to operate as a DHCP Relay agent DNS Client The DNS client provides a method for retrieving a list of IP addresses for a host name as well as acquiring the host name for a given IP address The DNS client will cache any results from the name server which reduces network traffic 1 Enter the DNS Servers by entering the IP address in the field next to the Add button 2 Click on Add More than one DNS Server may be added An alternative is to create a domain search list The DNS Client uses this list when a user asks for the IP address list for an incomplete domain name There may be up to a maximum of 6 incomplete domain names in the search list Enter the domain name and click on Add to add it to the list 116 IP Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 5 Specialized Configurations DNS client DNS servers Domain search order universal com Delete Aad DNS Relay Mode In the DNS Relay web page up to 10 DNS server addresses may be added to utilize the DNS servers already being used by the network 1 Select Enabled 2 Click on Configure Enter the DNS server address in the field following DNS server IP address Click on Apply PM RY oe Repeat to add more DNS server addresses not to exceed the maximum of 10 DNS enable relay The DNS relay is disabled DNS Relay Settings The DNS relay will be enabled DNS serve
92. e 3086 T1 interface can be configured via DIP switches HTTP SNMP or command line interface CLI This section discusses DIP switches and HTTP web server configuration For CLL see Appendix D Com mand Line Interface CLI Operation on page 163 DIP Switch Configuration Switch configuration in the 3086 is to be used in situations where the 3086 functions as a DSL modem carry ing TDM T1 data only without resorting to the use of a PC for configuration Note The Model 3086 is shipped with all DIP switches set to the ON posi tion While in this setting the Model 3086 can be configured only via software console Telnet HTTP SNMP If you want to use the DIP switches to configure the Model 3086 see section Switch S2 8 on page 43 to activate the DIP switch configuration option The Model 3086 includes two eight DIP switch banks labeled S2 and S3 They are externally accessible by removing the plate on the bottom side of the unit Switch Bank S2 Table 6 shows the default configuration for switch S2 A description of S2 options follows the table Table 6 S2 Summary Table Switch Position Function Factory Default Selected Option S2 1 Data Rate On Not a valid rate S2 2 On 2 3 On 2 4 On 2 5 On S2 6 On S2 7 On 2 8 Switch configuration On Toggle On gt Off gt On To activate DIP configuration TI Interface 45 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Dev
93. e Central WAN Service IPoA Routed 1 Now you can bring up the web page management system on your browser by entering the IP address of the 3086 2 Onthe Menu go to Configuration then to WAN Connections Delete the factory default WAN services already defined Click on Create a new service in the main window select IPoA_Routed and click on the Configure button WAN connection create service Please select the type of service you wish to create ATM C RFC 1483 routed C RFC 1483 bridged PPPoA routed C PPPoA bridged C IPoA routed C PPPoE routed HDLC PPPoH routed PPPoH bridged In the Description field enter the description you wish In this example it is called PoA Routed VPI 0 VCI 700 WAN IP address 192 168 164 2 WAN connection IPoA routed C Use DHCP WAN IP address 192 168 164 Click on Apply 108 DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations Remote Central Routed 3 Returning to the 3086 Configuration Menu click on Configuration then IP Routes Click on Create new Ip V4 Route Destination 0 0 0 0 Gateway 192 168 164 3 Mask 0 0 0 0 Cost 1 Interface leave blank Create Ip V4Route Name Value Destination pooo Gateway rez 168 1643 Netmask booo Cost b Interface Lo Click on OK DSLAM Connections with rem
94. e end of the power cord to the power outlet at this time Do the following 1 28 Install the power cable into Power connector see figure 2 The AC main socket outlet shall be within 10 feet 3 meters of the equipment and shall be easily accessible Internal power supply connector Power External power supply connector L Power Figure 2 Power connector location on rear panel Hardware installation Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 3 Quick Start Installation To avoid the risk of injury from electric shock the power cord connected to the A IEC 320 connectors must be a grounded power cord WARNING The 3086 power supply automatically adjusts to accept an input voltage from 100 to 240 VAC 50 60 Hz CAUTION Verify that the proper voltage is present before plugging the power cord into the receptacle Failure to do so could result in equipment damage Verify that the AC power cord included with your 3086 is compatible with local standards If it is not refer to Chapter 10 Contacting Patton for assistance on page 27 to find out how to replace it with a compatible power cord Connect the male end of the power cord to an appropriate power outlet Verify that the green POWER LED is lit Unplug the AC power cord from the Model 3086 to power down the unit Connecting network cables Except for the Console port all connectors are on the rear panel of the ipRocketLink wit
95. e m etc E aM 48 Switch S3 7 ue RUBER E S E SS 48 SI C Ot Ir T eR Tu 48 Switch S3 applies to El applications for T1 applications this switch is ignored sess 48 Web Interface Configuration iran 48 Ei later tac esesnr ree e e Mais e ad edet e cR bl e tc 49 El Interface Connection dra 49 DA eO C UU TN T 50 Switch Bank 92 uU ERREUR UI ida 50 A ee e c nee m cue ope a ete e e D eU de er dori ndum 51 S tete epu t te 51 Switch S3 1 CO CP selection sx euo RES a 51 SwitchiS3 3 xDransmitiGlock Mode zem io Neu Eee 52 Switch 326 Annexe te med cette ves etes veis eU I eee dre ONO 52 KU e Mea 52 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 34 Switch Sd Busta dirt RE 52 Web Interface Configuration eee UR UI ido 53 Using the 3086 as a simple modem TDM data over DSL 54 DID Switch Configuration calidad di 54 CLI configuration viii dadas 54 3086 A CEEconfigur ti n 5 ep dirias e PU ere tala EE E Feet reb de TERREA daas 54 3086 B CLI configuration eterne reti AAA a 55 Mlebibrowser coBfigufaliOn 2 tree rer tree rrt dida lr 56 Circuit ID 5 iste piene bei rui O 56 Clear Error Counters ninia RE ne RR DEUS ER ce LOI DE DIETAS RE Sette id ea 56 Intended DSL Data Rate tacere dios 56 Actuial DSL Rate D EA 56 Intended Serial Interface Data Rate sss 57 DSL Rate Number of BIt eds icia 57 Terminal K m 57 Interface K E
96. ed Access Device User Guide Create Ip V4Route Name Value Destination booo Gateway 9216816043 Netmask foo Cost n Interface 3 The other fields should be Destination 0 0 0 0 Gateway 192 168 164 3 Mask 0 0 0 0 Cost 1 Interface blank Remote Central WAN Service RFC 1483 4 Goto G SHDSL in the Configuration Menu then the submenu Status The Modem State should be deactivated If not go to the Action and change it to deactivate Then in the Action submenu under G SHDSL change Action to Start then click on Action Model 3086 Central Configuration Steps RFC 1483 Routed From the command line interface CLI via the RS 232 control port fi ip list interfaces fi pppoh clear transports One IP interface was called ip1 with an IP address of 192 168 1 1 84 DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations Change the IP address so it is in the same subnet as the laptop PC The laptop s IP address is 192 168 172 229 so in this example change the IP address of the 3086 to 192 168 172 3 The default IP mask is 255 255 255 0 fi ip set interface ipl ipaddress 192 168 100 2 255 255 255 0 Remote Central WAN Service RFC 1483 Routed 1 Now you can bring up the web page management system on your browser by entering the IP address of the 3086 Click on G SHDSL in the Configuration
97. ed by the registration number The abbreviation IC before the registration number signifies that regis tration was performed based on a Declaration of Conformity indicating that Industry Canada technical speci fications were met It does not imply that Industry Canada approved the equipment This Declaration of Conformity means that the equipment meets certain telecommunications network protec tive operational and safety requirements The Department does not guarantee the equipment will operate to the user s satisfaction Before installing this equipment users should ensure that it is permissible to be con nected to the facilities of the local telecommunications company The equipment must also be installed using an acceptable method of connection In some cases the company s inside wiring associated with a single line individual service may be extended by means of a certified connector assembly telephone extension cord The customer should be aware that compliance with the above condition may not prevent degradation of service in Authorized European Representative 149 Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide A Compliance information some situations Repairs to some certified equipment should be made by an authorized maintenance facility designated by the supplier Any repairs or alterations made by the user to this equipment or equipment mal functions may give the telecommunications company cause to request the user to disc
98. efined Click on Create a new service in the main window select PPPoH_Bridged and click on the Configure button In the Description field enter the description you wish In this example it is called PPPoH Bridged Interface 1 LLC header mode dialout LLC header mode off HDLC header mode on No authenticaion Leave User name and Password blank Click on Apply Go to G SHDSL in the Configuration Menu then the submenu Configuration Leave Terminal Type as Central Change Interface Type to Adlc Click on the Configure button In the Action submenu under G SHDSL change Action to Deactivate then click on Action Return to Action select Start and click on Action DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations PPPoA Bridged RFC 2364 Configuration The user data for transmission is in the form of IP packets but encapsulated in a PPP packet transmitted and received through a PPP session to the connection The PPP packets are encapsulated according to RFC 2364 for transmission over the ATM link The packets are de encapsulated on the receive side so that the IP data can be delivered to the end user Remote Central Model 3086 Remote Configuration Steps PPPoA Bridged From the command line interface CLI via the RS 232 control port fi ip list interfaces One IP interface is called ip1 with an IP address of
99. efined below Translate When the connection channel is set to translate the IWF converts between Frame Relay encap sulated packets and the ATM encapsulated cells This conversion is performed by inspecting each packet cell and determining the PID Protocol Identification field within the packet Using this information the packet cell is routed through an encapsulation conversion utility that creates the encapsulation required for the destination network The Model 3086 supports all 22 encapsulation types as defined by the FRF 8 1 Frame Relay Service Interworking FRF 8 177 F Interworking Functions Information Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide specification See figure 16 for the encapsulation types and includes an example where a Routed IP packet is received on both the Frame Relay and ATM sides of the connection When the packet is received is checked against the known PID fields and then the packet is routed to the appropriate encapsulation conversion station before being sent out the opposite interface km LE BridgedTokenRing CRC Q933 NLPID Figure 16 FRS encapsulation conversion using Translate Mode Transparent The second translation mode option is to set the protocol value to transparent Transparent is used when the Protocol being used is not one of the 22 predefined encapsulation types such as is the case for voice based systems When the t
100. el 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Introduction The modem configuration and status can also be view and modified through the console which is accessible through the RS 232 serial port or through a Telnet session over Ethernet CLI Terminology In order to use the CLI commands you need to understand the following CLI terms Transport A transport is a layer 2 session and everything below it You can create a transport and attach it to a bridge or router so that data can be bridged or routed via the attached transport The CLI supports the following transports e PPPoA Point to Point Protocol over ATM e PPPoE Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet Frame Relay e RFCI1483 e IPoA IP over ATM e PPPoH Point to Point over HDLC Ethernet Interface bridges and routers both have interfaces A single transport is attached to a bridge or router via an interface Object an object is anything that you can create and manipulate as a single entity for example interfaces transports static routes and NAT rules List Objects are numbered entries in a list For example if you have created more than one ethernet trans port the following command ethernet list transports produces a list of numbered transport objects ID Name Port 1 eth2 ethernet 2 ethl ethernet Local VT 100 emulation A connection is made with the DB9 RJ45 adapter and an RJ45 RJ45 straight through cable Set the data rate to 9 6
101. elected Option S3 1 CO CP Selection On CO S3 2 Reserved On Reserved S3 3 Clock On External S3 4 Reserved On Reserved S3 5 Reserved On Reserved S3 6 Annex Off Annex A Annex B On Annex B 3 7 T1 E1 On TI S3 8 E1 CRC On No CRC Switch S3 1 CO CP selection CO and CP stand for Central Office and Customer Premise respectively When deploying the model 3086s units installed at the Customer location should be set to CP and units El Interface 51 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide installed at a Central Office should be set to CO For point to point operation one unit must be CO while the other must be CP Off CP ON CO Switch S3 3 Transmit Clock Mode Use Switches 3 3 to configure the 3086 for internal or external clock mode S3 3 Clock mode Off Internal Transmit clock generated by the 3086 On External network DSL and E1 transmit clock derived from the received E1 signal available in CO mode only Switch S3 6 Annex Annex A and B offer spectral compatibility with T1 and El signals respectively this fea ture reduces the interference between DSL lines and adjacent Elor T1 lines For regions where El is used select Annex B Off Annex A On Annex B Switch S3 7 Use 53 7 to configure the TDM interface for T1 or El service Note that selecting El automati cally sets the El line rate to HDB3 line impedance to 120 ohms
102. election of the interface is done via DIP switches HTTP SNMP or command line interface CLI The El interface is presented on both a modular 8 pin RJ 48C jack for connection to 120 ohm twisted pair lines and dual BNC female connectors for connection to 75 ohm coaxial lines RX Data TIP Rx RX Data RING No connection a TX Data TIP TX Data RING No connection No connection No connection 4 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Figure 11 El interface with RJ 48C jack 120 ohm and dual BNC 75 ohm connectors El Interface Connection The 3086 will usually connect either to a local El device or to a Telco terminated El line jack To connect to the 3086 El port and a local El device PBX router mux use a El crossover twisted pair cable A crossover cable connects the transmit pins of the Model 3086 s El port to the receive pins of the device attached to this port and vice versa Check the third party El equipment documentation for pinout El Interface 49 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide information and cable requirements If the E1 connection is made via the BNC connectors connect the TX BNC of the 3086 to Recive RX BNC of the local El device and vice versa To connect the 3086 s El port to a Telco terminated El line jack use a straight through twisted pair patch cable Consult with your El service provider for exact pinout information and cable requirements
103. els Group Name Group A Channels 1 8 Submit Group B Channels 9 16 Po Submit Group C Channels 17 24 T Submit Group D Channels 25 32 Submit Group E Channels 33 40 II Submit Group F Channels 41 48 AAA Submit Group G Channels 49 55 Submit Group H Channels 57 64 Submit EEEEEEEE Group Channel Level Configuration Screen By selecting the Group link in the FRS Overview screen the detailed channel level information screen is displayed as shown below This screen allows configuration of all variables associated with the group and chan nels The screen is broken down into three sections the first section allows configuration of the group level information the second section allows configuration of the channels associated with the group the last screen shows the packet counters Group A Configuration Channels 1 8 Group Level configuration Group Name translate Translation Mode DE Mapping zero y Configure Group s M FECN Mapping Figure 17 RF 8 Group Level Configuration window Frame Relay Service Interworking FRF 8 181 F Interworking Functions Information Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Channel Level Configuration o D EN lt c pci Enable Submit Tx Pkts Rx Pkts for IS ssbie s Sub VA NA igen fine rag sete s _ Submit ma N A Clear fos I
104. em Click on the Change button if changes were made DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units 105 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 5 Click on Edit IP Interface Verify or change if necessary the following Options parameters Ipaddr 192 168 164 2 Mask 255 255 255 0 Dhep false MTU 1500 Enabled true Edit Ip Interface Options Name Value Ipaddr 321601042 Mask 255 255 2550 Ohep false E MTU ETS Enabled tua x Layer2Session Change Reset Click on the Change button if changes were made 6 Again Configuration Menu gt Configuration gt IP Routes gt Click on Create new Ip V4 Route gt Create the gateway to the remote 3086 by changing or verifying the following parameters in the webpage Edit Advanced Settings Destination 0 0 0 0 Gateway 192 168 164 3 Mask 0 0 0 0 Cost 1 Interface blank Create Ip V4Route Name Value Destination o 0 0 0 Gateway f 92 168 1643 Netmask o 0 0 0 Cost f Interface Reset Cancel 106 DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations 7 From the Configuration Menu click on Configuration gt Authentication gt Create a new user gt enter the information for the following parameters in the webpage Details for the new user One of these authentica tion rec
105. ent the different interface types That is all traffic is blocked between the external and internal interfaces The next section describes how to configure the Firewall for allowing certain types of data transfer to occur between the PC s on different networks Firewall Portfilters Next we configure the Firewall to permit certain types of data transfer between the PCs on the different net works This is done by the implementation of Firewall portfilters Portfilters are individual rules that determine what kind of traffic can pass between two interface types For the Transport Type below the different types are Transport Type Abbreviation 1 ICMP 2 IGMP 3 GGP 4 IP 6 TCP 8 EGP 9 IGP 17 UDP 46 RSVP 47 GRE 89 OSPFIGP 92 MTP Enabling the Firewall 123 6 Security Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Transport Type Abbreviation 94 IPIP To allow pings between the two PCs 1 From the Configuration Menu gt Configuration gt Security gt Firewall Policy Configuration gt Port Filters gt Add Raw IP Filter 2 Enter 1 for ICMP in Transport Type 3 Both Inbound and Outbound should be allowed 4 Click on Apply Firewall Add Raw IP Filter external internal Transport Direction Type Inbound Outbound You can now ping between the two networks Security Triggers Security triggers are used to allow an application to open a secondary po
106. er State State fone ft lence al a Submit OE none NA disable NA ais none NA disable N A SEE none NA disable NA oe none N A disable N A nel none NA disable N A E none NA disable NA in none NIA disable N A Packet Information Screen The following screen capture shows the packet information that is available for each channel Note that the direction of the data is referenced to the ATM link Thus Tx Data is data that is received on the Frame Relay link and transmitted out the ATM Link Frame Relay Network Interworking FRF 5 Channel Level Packet Information Channel Number Channel Name Tx Pkt Good Dad Rx Pkt Good Dad Clear Counters Channel 1 none 00 ovo Clear Counters Channel 2 none NA NA Clear Counters Channel 3 none WA NA Clear Counters Channel 4 none NA NA Clear Counters Channel 5 none NA NA Clear Counters Channel 6 none NA NA Clear Counters Channel 7 none NA WA Clear Counters Channel 8 none NA NA Clear Counters 189 F Interworking Functions Information Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Frame Relay Ethernet Based Operations Ethernet based or basic Frame Relay is also available within the Patton Electronics Model 3086 This Frame Relay service can be used in a similar fashion to other Ethernet based transports within the system such as PPP or the Ethernet transport Multiple Frame Relay transports wit
107. erface DCE DTE DB 15 V 35 Interface DCE DB 25 V 35 Interface DCE M 34 TDM Port Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations V 35 and X 21 Ports The serial port in the 3086 is simple to install The V 35 interface is wired as a DCE the X 21 interface can be configured as a DCE factory default or as a DTE via internal configuration jumper The following sections describe the 3086 X 21 and V 35 port connection to DTE and DCE devices Connecting the 3086 serial port to a DTE The serial port on the Model 3086 is configured as a DCE so it connects directly to a DTE using a standard straight through cable The cable should present either a male M 34 or DB 25 connector on one end for V 35 interfaces or a male DB 15 for X 21 interface connection The other end should be terminated with the appro priate connector check your DTE equipment manual for pinout gender and DTE DCE port configuration Connecting the 3086 serial port to a DCE V 35 interfaces The V 35 interface in the 3086 is wired as a DCE no DTE configuration is possible If the equipment that the 3086 is connecting to locally does not have the option for DTE configuration a tail circuit cable will be required this cable is available from most datacomm supply vendors The tail circuit cable will cross most interface signals so that the DCE interface of the 3086 and the DCE interface of the third party equipment
108. es IP Interfaces 1D Name IP Address fi ip set interface ipl ipaddress 192 168 100 2 255 255 255 0 lt enter gt Sets the new IP address which you have selected The IP address in this example is for illustrative purposes only fi ip list interfaces enter To see if the change in IP address is correct fi system config save lt enter gt To save the new IP address in flash memory Wait for configuration saved message Saving configuration Configuration saved enter f The IP address has now been successfully changed Web Operation and Configuration Now that the IP address has been configured for your application you can complete the configuration using any standard web browser PC Configuration In order to connect the PC to the Ethernet LAN to communicate with the Model 3086 the PC s IP address should be on the same subnet as the modem Connect a straight through Ethernet cable between the PC s NIC or PCMCIA Ethernet card and an Ethernet hub or switch Web Browser Do the following 1 Launch a standard web browser such as Netscape Communicator or Internet Explorer IE 2 Enter the 3086 s IP address into the URL or Address field of the browser 30 Hardware installation Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide The Model 3086 home page displays see Figure 3 Zz ES Z lt m 2 A Patton Home Page O Home Status Quick Start System Configuration G SHDSL St
109. es in the table Security Interfaces NAT is now enabled between the internal LAN and the external WAN interfaces of the firewall 130 Introduction Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 7 NAT Network Address Translation Security Interface Configuration Security State Security Enabled Firewall Enabled C Disabled Intrusion Detection Enabled C Enabled Disabled Change State Security Level Security Level none Change Level Security Interfaces Name Type NAT ip internal May be configured on external or DMZ interfaces ipoaD external Disable NAT to internal interfaces Advanced NAT Configuration Global address pool and reserved map Delete Interface Q Delete Interface O 1 Clickon Advanced NAT Configuration on the web page Security Interface Configuration Add Global Address Pool Firewall Add Global Address Pool ipoa 0 ubnet Mask IP Address 2 Interface Type Use Subnet Configuration IP Address Si intemal z Use IP Address Range z 100 100 100 101 100 100 100 102 2 Click on the hyperlink Add Global Address Pool The global IP addresses need to be created and put into the Global Address Pool 3 Set the parameters to the following values Interface Type internal Use Subnet Configuration Use IP Address Range IP Address 100 100 100 101 Subnet Mask IP Address 2 100 100 100 102 Click on Add Global Address Pool
110. ess GuicleStautmodificatione oce oa 30 NebiOperauonsabdiGonftisutatioDrec etc ete De ee n eu E t e EE 30 PC Gonfiguration eco Lee uu euet Iter er Ltd es 30 OS GH BY gc Asolo eae eee re Rm E eee Bees Eee Career ee eee 30 27 3 Quick Start Installation Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Hardware installation If you are already familiar with Model 3086 IAD installation and configuration this chapter will enable you to finish the job quickly Installation consists of the following Preparing for the installation see section What you will need Hooking up cables verifying that the unit will power up and running a HyperTerminal session see section Connecting network cables on page 29 Changing the IP address from the factory default setting see section IP address Quick Start modification on page 30 Launching a web browser in preparation for configuring the modem see Web Operation and Configura tion on page 30 What you will need Model 3086 G SHDSL IAD Ethernet cable with RJ45 plugs on each end included with IAD DB9 RJ45 Adapter included with IAD RJ45 RJ45 straight through cable for connecting to control port included with IAD PC computer with HyperTerminal or equivalent VT 100 emulation program or an ASCII dumb terminal Installing the AC power cord This section describes installing the power cord into the IEC 320 connector on the 3086 Do not connect the mal
111. et variable attributes on a specified channel eese 180 Web Configuration Methods T 180 PRS Overview Screen TTT 180 Group Channel Level Configuration Screen esse esse esse 181 Frame Relay Network Interworking ERES ocioteca tiet E iia 182 FRN Configuration Options ini ile told AE EE ACER ME EE ERA 182 Port Level Configuration Options axctvesse ivecscscedececzscayedansungedyedsacetinsdcodscceesveratsanecsrasheaseapascseay ecuestdenustndeeds 183 Channel Level Configuration Options ninia 184 CLI Configuration Methods for Port Level Management sss sss essen 185 Listall ports available to the system rene iia 185 Show detailed information about a specific port essere 185 Set configuration variables associated with the specified port see 186 Configuration Management of the Channel Level Variables eee 186 Understanding the Channel Level View sss esen 186 Set Configuration Variables associated with the Channels eene 187 Web Configuration Methods for FRF 5 Port and Channel Level Configuration es 187 Port Level Information Screen 188 Channel Level Information Screen ced iced e pedes RE ae rine EEN EEE EEAS EEE EEE 189 Packet Information Screen Ltd nete ie C e ret ada 189 Frame Relay Ethernet Based Operations einen terre Hie cH SHE ainia 190 Frame Relay Configuration Options sese 190 Contents Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Acces
112. ex 2 3 Mbps speed over 2 wire in accordance with ETSI ITU standard G 991 2 2 3 Mbps to 4 6 Mbps full duplex over 2 wire DTE rates 64 kbps to 2 3 Mbps operation Sync serial can work in increments of 64 kbps up to a band width of 2 3 Mbps n 32 Distance from 24 900 feet 7 590 m at 192 kbps to 10 200 ft 3 109 m at 2 3 Mbps on 26 AWG 0 4 mm wire Annex A ANSI Annex B ETSI PSD selection CO and CP modes supported e TC PAM based DSL modulations EOC Management channel for remote end to end management Ethernet e Auto sensing Full Duplex 10Base T 100Base TX Ethernet Standard RJ 45 connector e Built in MDI X cross over switch e EEE 8021 d transparent learning bridge up to 1 024 addresses and Spanning Tree 8 IP address subnets on Ethernet interface TDM Interface e V 35 X21 or T1 El interface Available with female M 34 DB 25 DB 15 and RJ 48C connectors e User configurable DTE DCE for X 21 Protocol support Complete internetworking with IP RFC 741 TCP RFC 793 UDP RFC 768 ICMP RFC 950 ARP RFC 826 P Router with RIP REC 1058 RIPv2 REC 2453 for up to 64 static routes Built in Ping and Traceroute facilities Integrated DHCP Server REC 2131 DHCP relay agent RFC 2132 RFC 1542 with 8 individual address pools DNS Relay with primary and secondary Name Server selection e NAT RFC 3022 with Network Address Port Translation NAPT MultiNat with 1 1 Many 1 Many M
113. gured independently and will all run over as single LMI ses sion or with no LMI running The FRS FRF 8 connections are configured using the frs directive in the CLI interface The following commands are available Show one of the eight groups Command frs show group The frs show group command shows the configuration of te group defined by the directive Possible options are 1 8 The following shows an example setup fi frs show group 1 Group Level Information Group A Group Name Group DE Mapping zero Group Trans Mode translate Group FECN Mapping zero Channel Level Information Channels 1 8 Chn VPI VCI DLCI Activate Tx Pkt G B Rx Pkt G B chn1 100 200 172 enable 0 0 0 0 chn2 1 101 101 disable N A N A chn3 2 102 102 disable N A N A chn4 3 103 103 disable N A N A chn5 4 104 104 disable N A N A chn6 5 105 105 disable N A N A chn7 106 106 disable N A N A chn8 7 107 107 disable N A N A Set variable attributes on a specified group Command frs set group lt variable gt lt value gt a Note At any point during the typing of the command selecting the will display the possible options available to the user Frame Relay Service Interworking FRF 8 179 F Interworking Functions Information Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Note After the first several letters of the command are typed pressing the Tab key will tell
114. h different DLCI numbers can be built upon the HDLC controller that is available with the 3086 The Frame Relay Interface is available at the Serial Inter face for transport out of the Ethernet Interface or the ATM link Frame Relay Configuration Options The Frame Relay transport is configurable from both the CLI and the web interface The following config urable variables are available through both interfaces Channel Segment Size The channel segment size is used to define fragmentation of the packets based on the Frame Relay Forum IA ERF 12 If this variable is set to O then FRF 12 Frame Relay Fragmentation will be disabled If set to any other value it will set the fragmentation size used DLCI Data Link Connection Identifier The Frame Relay DLCI used for the specified channel Must be set to a non zero number as agreed upon by the Frame Relay connection Encapsulation Type Defines the FRC1490 encapsulation type that will be used by the channel Port Defines the port that should be used to setup the Frame Relay Connection For routed applications the port should be set to frf For bridged applications the port should be set to fr Rxmaxpdu Receive side max PDU Txmaxpdu Transmit side max PDU Frame Relay CLI Configuration Options The following information describes how to configure the frame relay transport on the 3086 through the CLI interface Build a new Frame Relay Transport Command framerelay add tra
115. h the exception of the power connection The Ethernet port is Green and the Line is Yellow The Console port is the only electrical connection on the front panel Do the following 1 NASA PS M Connect the DB9 RJ45 adapter to the DB 9 serial port on the PC or dumb terminal Use the RJ45 RJ45 straight through cable between the adapter and the red marked RJ45 port on the 3086 IAD Do NOT connect the IAD to the Ethernet LAN now On the PC start a HyperTerminal session at 9600 bps 8 data bits 1 stop bit and no parity Plug the AC power cord into the Model 3086 to power up the IAD Type superuser for Login and press Enter Then type superuser for the password press Enter A message will display Login Successful By typing the character all the commands will be dis played Any commands parameters may be seen by entering the command followed by a space and a ques tion mark fi ethernet The following parameters appear add delete set show list clear Hardware installation 29 3 Quick Start Installation Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide IP address Quick Start modification The first parameter to change is the IP address from the default IP address of 192 168 1 1 24 for the CP units or 192 168 200 11 for CO units to your selected IP address Follow these steps Comments are in brackets fi ip list interfaces lt enter gt lists the characteristics of the different interfac
116. hannel 56 Using the 3086 as a simple modem TDM data over DSL Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations Intended Serial Interface Data Rate Selects the data rate assigned to the serial port in nx64 kbps increments from 64 kbps to a maximum of 2 3 Mbps The following conditions apply when configuring the 3086 serial port e When the 3086 is operating as a simple modem serial port operation only the data rate assigned to the serial port must match the DSL rate except when selecting 64 or 128kbps DSL line rate at these speeds is 192kbps e When the 3086 transports serial and Ethernet traffic simultaneously total data rate assigned to both Serial and Ethernet must match the DSL rate When using the 3086 for simultaneous Serial and Ethernet data transport assign partial bandwidth to the serial port only the 3086 will automatically assign the remaining DSL bandwidth to the Ethernet port When using the 3086 for simultaneous Serial and Ethernet data transport timeslots 64kbps slots carrying serial data are placed in the upper slots of the DSL frame while Ethernet data is placed in the lower DSL frame timeslots e When the serial port is not used set the Intended Serial Interface to Not used The 3086 will automat ically assign all DSL bandwidth to the Ethernet port e When using a 3086 with T1 El interface the Intended Serial Interface field must match the spee
117. he Menu go to Configuration then to WAN Connections Delete both default WAN services already defined Click on Create a new service in the main window select PPPoA Routed and click on the Configure button 100 DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations WAN connection create service Please select the type of service you wish to create ATM C RFC 1483 routed C RFC 1483 bridged ie PPPoA routed PPPoA bridged IPoA routed PPPoE routed HDLC C PPPoH routed PPPoH bridged In the Description field enter the description you wish In this example it is called PPPoA Routed Change the configuration parameters to match the following Description PPPoA Routed VPI 0 VCI 800 WAN IP Address 192 168 164 2 LLC Header Mode off HDLC Header Mode off Note The following items are for dial out service only for when a remote is establishing a connection with a server e CHAP User Name leave blank e Passwood leave blank WAN connection PPPoA routed Description o O VPI Po VCI Be WAN IP address 92168 1642 LLC header mode orz HDLC header mode fot 2 No authentication C PAP C CHAP User name A Password A Configure Click on Configure DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units 101 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Remote Cen
118. ice User Guide Switches S2 1 through S2 7 Use Switches S2 1 through S2 7 to set the data rate see Table 5 on page 43 Each position represents nx64 settings S7 S6 S5 S4 S3 2 S1 Data Rate kbps On On On On On On Off 64 On On On On On Off On 128 On On On On On Off Off 192 On On On On Off On On 256 On On On On Off On Off 320 On On On On Off Off On 384 On On On On Off Off Off 448 On On On Off On On On 512 On On On Off On On Off 576 On On On Off On Off On 640 On On On Off On Off Off 704 On On On Off Off On On 768 On On On Off Off On Off 832 On On On Off Off Off On 896 On On On Off Off Off Off 960 On On Off On On On On 1024 On On Off On On On Off 1088 On On Off On On Off On 1152 On On Off On On Off Off 1216 On On Off On Off On On 1280 On On Off On Off On Off 1344 On On Off On Off Off On 1408 On On Off On Off Off Off 1472 On On Off Off On On On 1536 Switch S2 8 S2 8 activates configuration of Model 3086 via DIP switches Any time the user desires to mod ify the 3086 configuration available through DIP switches make the changes to the corresponding switches and then set S2 8 from On to Off position wait 3 4 seconds and set back to the On position Changes made to configuration via DIP switches will not take effect if S2 8 isn t toggled 46 ON gt Off gt ON 2 8 Implements switch configuration toggled ON OFF Condition T1 Interface Mo
119. ice User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations Eine Probe A O nuire ES 63 Using the 3086 in Routed or Bridged applications sss sss essen 64 Two stand alone units directly connected sees enne tnnt nnne ente riana tras 64 Ethernet extension HDLC PPPOH Bridged sese eene 64 Network Extension HDLC PPPoH Routed sss 67 DSLAM Connections with remote CPE nS sese eee 73 Bridged application configurations to a DSLAM sese 73 RFC 1483 Bridged MOS IN 73 PPPoH Bridged Configuration inicio 76 PPPoA Bridged RFC 2364 Configuration sss 79 Routed application configurations to a DSLAM eee 81 REG 1483 Routed icit treiben iis td toes udo eI ERE EISE eae 81 PPPobLRouted 2 125 ri eem te E eo rre Ce ved ete e DER a a accio 88 PPPoA Routed REC 2364 usina 95 IPoA Routed REG 1577 atada 107 35 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Introduction The Model 3086 IAD comes with two data ports a TDM V 35 X 21 or T1 E1 and an Ethernet port TDM port data is not processed by the router or bridge core in the 3086 data is transmitted unprocessed over the DSL link Data from the Ethernet port is processed by the 3086 bridge or router core and sent inHDLC or ATM encapsulation over the DSL link The 3086 can be used as a simple modem transporting TDM data from a router multiplexer or PBX con nected to the V 35 X 21 or T1 E1 port In this case
120. ics Npimage Key Initbun Im conf Tftpupdt rbt Tftpupdt end Script bat 2 Connect the control console port of the unit to a PC Connect the Ethernet port to the appropriate device where the upload package will be stored On a Window 2000 or WinXP machine open a Command Prompt and run the script The script will connect to the default 192 168 200 10 IP address If using Win9x a TFTP client will be needed 5 The TFTP process takes about 90 seconds the unit will reboot automatically when done Operating Local Analog Loopback LAL Serial Port Loop The Local Line Loopback LAL applies to serial port data traffic it does not affect traffic from the Ethernet port The local Loop test checks the operation of the local Model 3086 and is performed separately on each unit Any data sent to the local Model 3086 in this test mode will be echoed returned to the user device i e characters typed on the key board of a terminal will appear on the terminal screen Figure 12 Local Line Loop To perform a Local Analog Loopback test follow these steps 1 Move the front panel toggle switch UP to Local 2 Verify that the data terminal equipment is operating properly and can be used for a test 3 Perform a V 52 BER bit error rate test as described in secton BIT Error Rate V 52 Diagnostics If the BER test equipment indicates no faults but the data terminal indicates a fault follow the manufact
121. idged applications are RFC 1483 Bridged PPPoA Bridged and HDLC Bridged The routed applications are RFC 1483 PPPoA IPoA PPPoE and HDLC Another way of organizing the applications is according to the type of encapsulation PPP RFC 1483 or Frame Relay PPP encapsulation is available as PPPoA bridged or routed and PPPoE RFC 1483 and Frame Relay can be configured for bridged and routed connections 36 Introduction Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations The following table shows the parameters that can be configured via the HTTP server using a web browser Routed WAN Services Bridged WAN Services Web Page Parameter RFC PPPoA IPoA PPPoE HDLC RFC PPPoA HDLC 1483 1483 Description X X X X X VPI X X X VCI X X X Encapsulation Use DHCP WAN IP address LLC header HDLC header No authentication PAP CHAP User Name X X X default O X default 35 Llc or VcMux x x x gt x x x x x lt X X default mask 255 255 255 0 x x gt lt gt lt x x x x x gt lt gt lt x x x lt Password WAN IP address Local IP x gt lt x x x x x x lt Local IP Mask 255 255 255 0 0 0 0 0 x lt Access Concentrator Service Name X DLCI X X default 1 FR HDLC Encapsulation X X Routed IP or raw Bridged BridgedEther BridgedEtherCRC or Raw
122. ielded 10 100 Ethernet port on page 160 Adapter EIA 561 to DB 9 P N 16F 561 refer to RJ 45 non shielded RS 232 console port EIA 561 on page 160 158 DSL Cable Appendix D Physical Connectors Chapter contents RJ 45 shielded R SIE ternet T saves cease see esses e Crete ee E Uere 160 Rie Wao nshielded Port ci 160 RJ 45 non shielded RS 232 console port EIA 561 eese nennen eerte 160 SenalDokted c e e eee AE e eorr cM D T ee AR 161 MSS MBA Connector esce UEM ENIM Mp qu I TERTIA Id 161 V3 DB25 Female Connector aee eee D a E ERU NET 161 SEPT DBIS Connector etr E EET ER O T E 162 A I EEATT Eeo eI A E A O 162 Power Inputsennunor ninasi si An 162 159 D Physical Connectors Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide RJ 45 shielded 10 100 Ethernet port Assuming the MDI X switch is in the out position Pin No Signal Direction Signal Name 1 Output TX 2 Output TX 3 Input RX 4 5 6 Input RX 7 8 RJ 11 non shielded port Single twisted pair TP for full duplex transmission The signals are not polarity sensitive Pin No Signal Direction Signal Name 1 2 In Out Tip 2 In Out Ring 4 RJ 45 non shielded RS 232 console port ElA 561 Pin No Signal Direction Signal Name 1 Out DSR 2 Out CD 3 In DTR 4 Signal Ground 5 Out RD 6 In TD 7 Out CTS 8 In RTS 160 RJ 45 shielded 10 100 Ethernet po
123. ion When configuring the Model 3086 via DIP switches the following conditions apply e Speed selected applies to the Sync Serial port not to the Ethernet port PCM Mode will be set to Serial only DSL interface will be set to HDLC To enable DIP witch operation begin by setting up the DSL rate units are shipped with switches in the On position corresponding to CLI Web management Implementation of DIP switch settings can be done in two ways Set up DIP switches and then cycle power On Off On Set up DIP switches and then turn the implementation switch S2 8 to the Off position wait 3 to 4 sec onds turn 2 8 back to On you do not need to cycle the power for the unit To put the unit back to CLI Web management ALL DIP switches must be set to the On position The Model 3086 includes two eight DIP switch banks labeled S2 and S3 They are externally accessible by removing the plate on the bottom side of the unit Figure 8 shows the location of the DIPswitches on the bot tom of the printed circuit board Push toggle up NON EI for ON position im N Pus Pagle D TH OFF position 12345678 S2 ON OOHHHHHHHHHAHHHHHHHH 12345678
124. ion Address Range Note thet your LAN inrface hws IP addrwas 192 108 100 2 with subnet mask 266 256 256 0 the IP address range should be within tins subnet Use Defauk Range 192 168 100 3 192 168 100 22 L Stating IP Address 192 168 1 2 Ending IP Address 192 168 1 21 Lease Times Default Lease Time 43200 teconde Maximam Leese Time 18640 seconds Domain Name Servers Liat hore the primary and secondary domain name servers to be provided to LAN cents Use Router as ONS Server r Primary ONS Server Address ppo Secondary ONS Server Address uu Default Gateway Use Router as Default Gateway E P Advanced Options 3 Clicking on Advanced Options offers additional options for configuration They are displayed in the following figure IP Configurations 115 5 Specialized Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Edit Dhcp Server Options Name Value Default Lease Time 43200 Allow Bootp we E Max Lease Time pee Allow Unknown Clients tue 2 Enabled true Change Reset 4 The IAD may be used as a DHCP Relay Agent if desired Go to gt Configuration Menu gt Configuration gt DHCP Server Select DHCP Relay Agent at the bottom of the web page and click on Configure The DHCP Relay agent page is displayed DHCP enable relay agent Please enter details for DHCP relay configuration DHCP server IP address 192 167 100 2 5 Enter the DHCP server s IP ad
125. is disabled n a There is no Port Level Management function enabled for the port associated with this channel Down The Port Level Management is currently in the down state active congested The Port Level Management is reporting that this channel is active and it has detected that the channel is congested Active The Port Level Management is reporting that this channel is active Deleted The Port Level Management is reporting that this channel has been deleted This could also result if the associated channel at the remote end is not configured 184 Frame Relay Network Interworking FRF 5 Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide F Interworking Functions Information not active No information has been received from the management port related to this channel CLI Configuration Methods for Port Level Management The following information can be used to configure the Port Level information associated with the FRN con nections The CLI uses the frn directive of the CLI interface for Port Level configuration List all ports available to the system Command frn list The frn list command will display the current high level state of each port available in the system More information about each specific port can be gained by the show port command described below The follow ing shows the output of the frn list command fi frn list Port Name VPI VCI DLCI Activate
126. ist interfaces One IP interface is called p1 with an IP address of 192 168 1 1 Let s change the IP address so it is in the same subnet as both PCs For example to 192 168 100 2 fi ip set interface ipl ipaddress 192 168 100 2 255 255 255 0 1 Now you can bring up the web page management system on your browser by entering the IP address of the 3086 2 On the Menu go to Configuration then to WAN Connections Delete the factory default WAN services already defined Click on Create a new service in the main window select PPPoH_Bridged and click on the Configure button WAN connection create service Please select the type of service you wish to create ATM C RFC 1483 routed C RFC 1483 bridged C PPPoA routed PPPoA bridged C IPoA routed C PPPoE routed PPPoH bridged j 3 In the Description field enter the description you wish In this example it is called PPPoH Bridged 64 Using the 3086 in Routed or Bridged applications Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations WAN connection PPPoH bridged Description PPPoH Bridged Interface EE LLC header mode dialout LLC header mode for HDLC header mode on amp No authentication C pap CHAP User name Password Apply Verify the settings to be Interface 1 LLC header mode dialout LLC header mode off HDLC header mode on No authentication Lea
127. itches sese 40 Switeb Banos 42 Switches S2 1 through S2 7 i55 an cipe eat a 42 Sy adu 43 Switch DAS a mee etit i e 43 Switch 53 1 CO CP selectio 5 etna a reed 43 Switch 53 3 Transmit Clock Mode 5 ee eee i eret Ere EET HERR dd 44 TA Interface ia dete E Re nr ete dr a ie EE EE ENE 44 Fi Interface Connection ace roter od eo og de e i td cr eden reta ri e RE 44 WU Interface Comite ratios xot ten epe e P ra er Ir p rr deepest 45 DIP Switch Configuration 2 bite i rege ic 45 A entend et AM M mu 45 Swatches S2 1 through S2 7 cocer aire 46 SWitchi 228 Seide aisi ete AA deo e EO dS 46 Switch Bank 53 a eregin AA 47 Switch 53 1 CO CP selection x eno Hasidic eiiis ee EE ee e EE iaa 47 Switch S3 3 Transmit Clock Mode sss 47 Switch 53 6 Annex ove aieen teer te e eoe e RO ter past ee dee e ae ee e ioter erede eud 48 Nl A 48 AUS 0 EEE T 48 Switch S3 applies to El applications for T1 applications this switch is ignored sess 48 Web Interface Configuration incio iii 48 Bl O NANO 49 El Interface Goes DT indian deals 49 DIP Switch Configuration iia ic 50 Switch Bank S2 tii a dt 50 Switch 52 8 ninia ani eee 51 Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Contents Switch Bank S9 uri ida 51 SywiteluS3 1 CO CP selection vecinita dotan iio 51 Switch 3 3 Transmit Clock Mode TT 52 Switch S3 6 An
128. ithout triggers you would need to set up port filters allowing the correct port numbers through This is a significant security risk This risk can be avoided by using security triggers Triggers tell the security mechanism to expect these second ary sessions and how to handle them Rather than allowing a range of port numbers triggers handle the situa tion dynamically opening the secondary sessions only when appropriate The triggers work without needing to understand the application protocol or reading the payload of the packet although this does happen when using NAT Triggering allows you to set up a trigger for different application protocols that use multiple sessions The tim eout between sessions and whether or not session chaining are allowed are configurable Session chaining is not needed for FTP but is for NetMeeting See Chapter 7 NAT Network Address Translation on page 129 Configuring the IAD The configuration of security assumes that the 3086 IAD already has a valid IP address for the Ethernet port so that the user may access the modem via the web page If the IP address is still the factory default go to the sec tion in Chapter 3 entitled IP Address Quick Start Modification In this example the WAN transport between the two 3086 IADs will be IPoA 1 Click on WAN Connections under Configuration on the 3086 s Menu 2 ClickonCreate a New Service Select IPOA Routed and click on the Configure button 3
129. ke sure to assign bandwidth to the serial port in the Intended Serial Interface Data Rate when selecting Serial or Serial and Ethernet traffic Clocking Options When using the serial port the 3086 can transmit to the attached DTE using its internal clock or using exter nal clock from the DTE this option is only available to units set for Central Most applications use internal clock PCM Transmit Polarity When using long cables on the serial port side it is possible that the clock and data arriving at the DTE may be out of synchronization causing data errors Inverting the polarity of the transmit clock at the 3086 may solve this problem Use the Normal setting when using short serial cables less than 6 feet or 1 8 meters PCM Receive Polarity When using long cables on the serial port side it is possible that the clock and data arriving at the 3086 may be out of synchronization causing data errors Inverting the polarity of the receive clock at the 3086 may solve this problem Use the Normal setting when using short serial cables less than 6 feet or 1 8 meters Loopback The 3086 uses a series of loopbacks to test the serial Ethernet and DSL links Refer to Chapter 9 Diagnos tics on page 135 for more information Annex Type Annex type refers to spectral compatibility between DSL and T1 or El signals For North America and other areas where T1 lines are used select Annex A for areas whe
130. lots to the lower portion of the DSL frame In the example above Ethernet data 18 TS occupies timeslots from 1 18 while TDM data 18 TS is carried in TS 19 36 of the DSL frame Central or Remote terminal Master Slave In a point to point deployment one the two 3086s IAD must be set to Central master and the other to Remote slave TDM Plus Ethernet Traffic 59 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide e For 3086 A at the prompt type gshdsl set terminal central enter e For 3086 B type fi gshdsl set terminal remote Interface Type Selects between HDLC and ATM transport To select HDLC for both 3086 type fi gshdsl set interface hdlc lt enter gt Annex Type Select between Annex A and Annex B To select Annex B type fi gshdsl set ghsannex AnnexB Web Browser Configuration The web browser offers the easiest way to configure the 3086 Log on the 3086 web server default username superuser default password superuser From the main menu click on the G SHDSL option select the Con 60 TDM Plus Ethernet Traffic Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations figuration option Use the drop down menus to enter the required configuration Once all settings have been selected click on the Configure button at the bottom of the screen Patton Home Page B 5 G S
131. lowing screen shot show a ping sent and successfully received on the Ethernet interface Then following shows an unsuccessful ping to the Ethernet interface fi ip ping 192 168 50 2 ping PING 192 168 50 2 32 data bytes ping 40 bytes from 192 168 50 2 seq 0 ttl 255 rtt 10ms fi ip ping 192 168 50 21 ping PING 192 168 50 21 32 data bytes ping Request timed out 194 Ping and Trace Route Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide F Interworking Functions Information Trace Route from the CLI Interface The Trace Route feature is also available from the ip directive in the CLI interface There are three com mands available as shown below Define Usage ip traceroute After the command is given the system will return how to use the command and all options that are available This is shown in the following screen capture fi ip traceroute fi usage traceroute n v m max ttl q nqueries w waittime lt ipaddr or hostname Start Trace Route ip traceroute start 192 168 50 2 The traceroute start command will initiate the traceroute feature The following screen shot show a successful traceroute on a local IP address fi ip traceroute start 192 168 50 2 fi traceroute to 192 168 50 2 192 168 50 2 30 hops max 12 byte packets 1 192 168 50 2 192 168 50 2 0 ms 60 ms O ms If the traceroute is unsuccessful it can be canceled using the ip traceroute stop directive The following
132. mentType Default Value no maintenance the managementType variable defines the LMI protocol that will be used The following options are available no maintenance No maintenance interface will be used for this frame relay connection Introduction 173 F Interworking Functions Information Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 933A Network The ITU Q 933 protocol will be used The unit will operate as the Network side of the connection 933A User The ITU Q 933 protocol will be used The unit will operate as the User side of the connection 933A_Both The ITU Q 933 protocol will be used The unit will operate as both the Network and User side of the connection 617D Network The ANSI T1 617 protocol will be used The unit will operate as the Network side of the connection e 617D_User The ANSI T1 617 protocol will be used The unit will operate as the User side of the connection 617D Both The ANSI T1 617 protocol will be used The unit will operate as both the Network and User side of the connection MgtState Defines the current state of the DTE side LMI Possible options are as follows Mgt Port DOWN Currently the LMI on the DTE side is DOWN Mgt Port UP Currently the LMI on the DTE side is UP mgtAutoStart Default Value FALSE The management Auto Start variable allows the user to start the LMI session before any DLCI connections are created within the unit If this variable is set to FALSE
133. mple modem TDM data over DSL Serial port connection only Ethernet port not used to send data over DSL but can be used for management There are three ways to configure the 3086 for serial port operation only Via DIP switches e Via the console port using the command line interface or CLD e Via the Ethernet port using Telnet Web browser or SNMP tools For point to point operation two 3086s connected directly at 2 048 Mbps follow the next example ZUEEM senna 3086 A 3086 B Router Router DIP Switch Configuration 3086 A 3086 B Switch Setting Condition Switch Setting Condition S21 On 2 048 Mbps S2 1 On 2 048 Mbps S2 2 Off S2 2 Off 23 On 523 On S2 4 On S2 4 On 25 On 25 On 52 6 On S2 6 On S27 On S27 On 52 8 On 52 8 On 4 On CO Sa On c 53 3 Off Int clock 53 3 Off Int Clock 34 On AnnexB S326 On AnnexB Set switch S2 8 from On to Off wait 3 to 4 seconds set it back to On CLI configuration When using the console port or Telnet session via Ethernet port the user has access to the 3086 command line interface CLI The above configuration can be entered via the CLI as follows 3086 A CLI configuration Note Press the Enter key at the end of each command line fi gshdsl set terminal central fi gshdsl set dslrateTS 32 fi gshdsl set interface hdlc 54 Using the 3086 as a simple
134. n C PAP C CHAP User name A Password Click on Configure 3 Go to Configuration Menu gt Configuration gt WAN connections gt Edit for PPPoH Routed service gt Edit IP Interface gt Ipaddr enter the WAN IP Address in this example 192 168 164 2 gt Click on Change Edit Ip Interface Options Name Value Ipaddr 1921681644 Mask 255 255 2550 Dhcp false MTU fso Enabled tue Layer2Session Reset Using the 3086 in Routed or Bridged applications 69 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Remote Central Routed 4 Configuration Menu gt Configuration gt IP Routes gt Click on Create new Ip V4 Route gt Create the gateway to the remote 3086 by entering the WAN IP address of the remote 3086 in this example enter 192 168 164 3 in the Gateway field gt OK Create Ip V4Route Name Value Destination pooo Gateway 132 168 1643 Netmask booo Cost bO O Interface prx The other fields should be Destination 0 0 0 0 Gateway 192 168 164 3 already configured in first part of step 4 Mask 0 0 0 0 Cost 1 Interface blank 70 Using the 3086 in Routed or Bridged applications Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations Remote Central Routed 5 Goto G SHDSL in the Configuration Menu then the submenu Status The Modem
135. n the unit Configuration Variables Available The following variables are configurable through either the CLI or web interface on the unit Clock Mode Determines the source of timing for the unit Internal The unit will generate the appropriate clock speed defined by the speed setting of the interface External The unit will accept the clock from the interface and will use that clock to receive and transmit data across the interface Clock Invert Functions rxClkInv receive clock txClkInv transmit clock Setting this variable will invert the appropriate clock at the interface This should only be used under direction of Patton Electronics technical support in order to trouble shoot system installations Possible settings include both normal and inverted Speed The speed setting function will determine the clock rate that will be used by the interface Appropriate settings include any n x 64K speed setting between 64KHz 2048KHz 192 Serial Interface Configuration Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide F Interworking Functions Information CLI Configuration Methods The following section defines how to configure the serial interface using the CLI All serial interface functions are available under the serial directive of the CLI Set configuration variable Command serial set lt variable gt lt value gt The following shows the user setting the speed of the serial interface to a value of 2048
136. nd Remote side the Ethernet LAN on the 3086 and Central side and lastly the subnet of the ATM s PVC link between the two modems 3086 A and 3086 B The 3086 B and Local end the Central side may also be a DSLAM Remote Ceniral WAN Service PPPoA Routed Model 3086 Remote Client Configuration Steps PPPoA Routed 1 From the command line interface CLI via the RS 232 control port fi ip list interfaces One IP interface was called ip1 with an IP address of 192 168 1 1 Change it to an IP address which is in the same subnet as the Desktop PC For example to 192 168 100 2 The default IP mask is 255 255 255 0 fi ip set interface ip1 ipaddress 192 168 100 2 255 255 255 0 DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units 95 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Remote Central WAN Service PPPoA Routed Now you can bring up the web page management system on your browser by entering the IP address of the 3086 Click on G SHDSL in the Configuration Menu gt Configuration gt verify that Terminal Type is Central and Interface Type is atm If changed then click on Configure Click on Action gt Select deactivate for Action gt Click on the Action button 2 On the Menu go to Configuration then to WAN Connections Delete both default WAN services already defined Click on Create a new service in the main window select PPPoA Routed and click on the Configure butt
137. ndividual address pools DNS Relay with primary and secondary Name Server selection NAT RFC 3022 with Network Address Port Translation NAPT for cost effective sharing of a single DSL connection Integrated Application Level Gateway with support for over 80 applications NAT MultiNat with 1 1 mapping NAT Many 1 NAT Many Many mapping NAT Port IP redirection and mapping uPNP controlled device for seamless networked device interconnectivity and Windows XP integration IGMPv2 Proxy support RFC 2236 Frame Relay with Annex A D LMI RFC 1490 MpoFR and FRF 12 Fragmentation Management 18 User selectable ATM PPP or Frame Relay WAN datalink connection Web Based configuration via embedded web server CLI menu for configuration management and diagnostics Local Remote CLI VT 100 or Telnet Model 3086 G SHDSL IAD overview Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 1 General Information SNMPvI RFC 1157 MIB II RFC 1213 Quick Start Setup runs through common options to simplify circuit turn up Logging via SYSLOG and VT 100 console Console port set at 9600 bps 8 N 1 settings no flow control e EOC access for End To End management configuration and control Security e Packet filtering firewall for controlled access to and from LAN WAN Support for 255 rules in 32 filter sets 16 individual connection profiles e DoS Detection protection Intrusion detection Logging of session blocking and
138. nection PPPoH bridged Description PPPoHBridged Interface fi LLC header mode dialout LLC header mode ot HDLC header mode on amp No authentication C PAP CHAP User name Password Interface 1 LLC header mode dialout LLC header mode off HDLC header mode on No authenticaion Leave User name and Password blank Click on Apply 3 Go to G SHDSL in the Configuration Menu then the submenu Configuration Change Terminal Type to Remote and Interface Type to dle Click on the Configure button In the Action submenu under G SHDSL change Action to Deactivate then click on Action Return to Action select Start and click on Action DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units 77 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Model 3086 Central Configuration Steps PPPoH Bridged From the command line interface CLI via the RS 232 control port fi ip list interfaces One IP interface is called ip1 with an IP address of 192 168 1 1 Change the IP address so it is in the same subnet as both PCs For example to 192 168 100 3 78 fi ip set interface ipl ipaddress 192 168 100 3 255 255 255 0 Now you can bring up the web page management system on your browser by entering the IP address of the 3086 On the Menu go to Configuration then to WAN Connections Delete the factory default WAN services already d
139. nel TDM Plus Ethernet Traffic 61 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Intended Serial Interface Data Rate Selects the data rate assigned to the serial port in nx64 kbps increments from 64 kbps to a maximum of 2 3 Mbps The following conditions apply when configuring the 3086 serial port e When the 3086 is operating as a simple modem serial port operation only the data rate assigned to the serial port must match the DSL rate except when selecting 64 or 128kbps DSL line rate at these speeds is 192kbps When the 3086 transports serial and Ethernet traffic simultaneously total data rate assigned to both Serial and Ethernet must match the DSL rate When using the 3086 for simultaneous Serial and Ethernet data transport assign partial bandwidth to the serial port only the 3086 will automatically assign the remaining DSL bandwidth to the Ethernet port When using the 3086 for simultaneous Serial and Ethernet data transport timeslots 64kbps slots carrying serial data are placed in the upper slots of the DSL frame while Ethernet data is placed in the lower DSL frame timeslots e When the serial port is not used set the Intended Serial Interface to Not used The 3086 will automat ically assign all DSL bandwidth to the Ethernet port e When using a 3086 with T1 El interface the Intended Serial Interface field must match the speed selected for the T1 E1 port
140. nex aid 52 Switch S3 7 asian air 52 SWitc SIS EE 52 Web Interface Configuration iii ta 53 Using the 3086 as a simple modem TDM data over DSL 54 DIP Switch Configuration siii ardid 54 A TT 54 3086 A CLI configuration ana it e te Pire ellas 54 3086 B CLI configuration cian nico 55 Web browser config tration ne a da 56 Circuit ID ata tet date A E did 56 Clear Error Counters s nate pm aree e ee a I e pi E e in VIS it 56 Intended DSL Data Rate 45 5 ueni ne nette th o e Ten i a er Pis epa iln 56 Actual DSL CU 56 Intended Serial Interface Data Rate tene eri te Let Aperi secet Ese SH in aede peser n igne 57 DSL Rate Number ofi Bit a Sure ic 57 Terminal Lype ME 57 Interface Type iate ite daa 58 POM P Li c 58 POM Transport Polar s eer e Re eO RE RI iaa iria 58 PCM Receive Polarity i eec ee Ee ii 58 Loopback EX 58 o E 58 Line brobensan NEM EN M DI LU EAE 58 TOM Plus Ethernet Trafic iier er eoe te eri D eene ini e eee tado adds 58 CEL configuration Eo 59 Selecting the DSL link speed abb ee rore PR REOR eae c d ete a Pa id 59 Selecting PONM mode wo incasso ipte DU aeria tei ee ed S RUD oti 59 Assigning bandwidth to serial and Ethernet ports sese eee 59 Central or Remote terminal Master Slave sss 59 T e d 60 Amex peu n DM 60 Web Browser
141. nfiguration Methods emere rt rave Mee 175 Show CUENCA a 175 Set configuration variables tess stay O 175 Web Configuration Methodsa eee etre ee wate casera EE ee note tone estas eyes Ie 176 Brame Relay Service Interworkinge odo eie TU eee ties 176 ERSiConfig ration Options ii 176 IR a E 176 FECN Mapping aa In ede te 177 Translation Mod a 177 AR IO 178 CLI Configuration Method d eoe tr ee cL RM IRL ec T UU 179 SEO WINE Oe E EL 179 SELVA AE O ca 179 Set yanable T T TEE e T 180 Web Configuration T ed vik ao ava oe teed eee eee 180 ERS QE EVIEW iS GE eene D arco 180 Group Channel ERE TET 181 Rrame Relay Network Interworking EREB 3 eese city act poe eere vy eerte 182 ERN Configuration Options merece arce TU T T 182 Port Level Configuration Options ias 183 Channel Level Configuration nde 184 CLI Configuration Methods for Port Level Management eere 185 I3sealliportsavailable to tbe system eI eU RUE RUNE 185 ShowsdetailedoinfonmationaboutaspscHic DOluec eee scenes E tree seca ete 185 Set configuration variables associated with the specified port sss essen 186 Configuration Management of the Channel Level Variables seen 186 171 F Interworking Functions Information Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Uriderstanding the Channel Level View tte eerte et eco hates teen nas 186 Set Configuration Variables associated with the Channels
142. ng 192 168 100 11 ping PING 192 168 100 11 32 data bytes ping 40 bytes from 192 168 100 11 seq 0 ttl 128 rtt 10ms fi Software Upgrades Software upgrades are required in two scenarios First for new features Second for standard software upgrades at an additional cost For standard software upgrades which are at no charge contact upgrades patton com for the location of the new firmware and follow these instructions Get the firmware image from Patton and save on your PC It is a tar file and MUST NOT be unzipped Login to the 3086 s web page on the browser Click on gt System then gt Upgrade Locate the firmware image on this web page Click on Upgrade Wait until the upgrading is complete and then restart the 3086 UA LA cp ES It is now ready to use with the new firmware If you encounter problems with the firmware upgrade do the following to upload software image into the Pat ton 3086 via TFTP Note The Patton 3086 products have a TFTP server built in a TFTP cli ent will be require on the user side to connect to the TFTP server Configuration The Patton products are configured as a TFTP server with the default IP address 192 168 200 10 Procedure 1 Go to Upgrade patton com and download the software upload package The package contains the follow ing files Tftplock key Tftpupdt beg Image 136 Introduction Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 9 Diagnost
143. nh en Test Mode Options El T1 Z El Z E z Es Z e Status Test Mode Select Network Loop jig Test Pattern Select orss 2 Test Modes Configuration Copyright c 2002 Patton Electronics Co Terms and conditions T1 E1 Local Loop When set to local loop the 3086 K loops DSL timeslots assigned to carry T1 E1 data to far end 3086 or 3096RC T DACS 3086 K Local lt Ethernet lt RW 3086 K Remote T EL ett e S T1 El Tester TI El Line Laptop computer PBX Figure 15 3086 K T1 E1 local loop To set the 3086 in T1 E1 local loop test follow these steps T1 E1 Diagnostics 139 9 e Diagnostics Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 1 Goto the 3086 Main page select 1 77 Next click on Test Modes select local Loop using the drop down menu click on the Activate Test Mode button 2 Perform a BER bit error rate test This test can be initiated from the far end using a T1 E1 BER tester to verify the T1 E1 path over the DSL line and 3086s involved QRSS BIT Error Rate Diagnostics The 3086 K offers a Bit Error Rate BER QRSS test pattern This test pattern may to be used to test the com munication link and the T1 E1 interface of the device attached to the 3086 When a QRSS test is invoked the 3086 generates a pseudo random pattern using a mathematical polynomial The pattern is sent over the T1 E1 interface to the far end device an
144. ns First a port must be cre ated that defines such items as the ATM VPI VCI and the type of mapping that will be used to make the con nection Once the port is created channels can be attached to the ports that will allow data channels to pass from the Frame Relay interface to the ATM interface Channel configuration variables options include the Frame Relay DLCI that will be used to communicate with the Frame Relay Network 182 Frame Relay Network Interworking FRF 5 Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide F Interworking Functions Information Port Level Configuration Options Ports are used to define the lower level Interworking Functions The port configuration will define the follow ing variables VPI Virtual Path Identifier ATM side Virtual Path Identifier for the specified connection e VCI Virtual Channel Identifier ATM side Virtual Channel Identifier for the specified connection DE Mapping The DE Mapping variable is used to determine how the Frame Relay DE field Discard Fli gibility will be mapped to the ATM CLPI Cell Loss Priority Indication This variable is only used in the Frame Relay to ATM mapping direction Note that the DE bit from the core Q 922 Frame Relay packet will always be copied unchanged into the FR SSCS PDU header cell The following options define how the DE will be mapped to the ATM CLPI bit Always zero All ATM cells will have the CLPI field set to a constant value of 0
145. nsport lt name gt lt port gt lt dlci gt Add a new frame relay transport to the system Name Any name can be given to the transport This name will be used to reference the transport in later commands 190 Frame Relay Ethernet Based Operations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide F Interworking Functions Information Port This variable defines the low layer port that will be used to transport data across the frame relay inter face For routed application the frf port should be used For bridged applications the fr port should be used e DLCE This variable can be set to any positive value less than 8196 Clear all Frame Relay Transports Command framerelay clear transport This command can be used to clear all of the transports in the system Delete the specified transport Command framerelay delete transport lt name number gt Delete a single frame relay connection using either the connection name or number name the name used when creating the transport number the ID number found when listing the transports List all active Frame Relay Channels Command framerelay list transports List all transports currently defined in the system Set configuration variables for the specified frame relay transport Command framerelay set transport lt name number gt lt variable gt lt value gt Set a value for a specific frame relay variable l name number specify the connection that you
146. nt Firewall Policies page click on New Policy Firewall Add Policy Between interfaces of types extemal f internal Validators will block traffic Selecting allow will block traffic from all hosts except those hosts which have validators Apply 3 Select the parameters so the policy applies between interface of types external internal Also Validators will block traffic This blocks all hosts 4 Click on Apply Deleting a Firewall Policy To delete a Firewall Policy follow these Command Line Interface CLI commands via the Console port fi firewall list policies 122 Configuring the security interfaces Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 6 Security Firewall Policies ID Name Type 1 Type 7 Validator Allow Only 1 itemd external internal false fi firewall delete policy item0 The firewall policy named item0 is now deleted Enabling the Firewall At this point both security and the firewall can be enabled and the network is secure All the interfaces which have been defined are protected all traffic blocked between the internal and external interfaces 1 Return to the Security page 2 Under Security State select Enabled for Security and click on Change State 3 Then select Enabled for the Firewall and click on Change State The network is now secure All the interfaces which have been defined are protected and all traffic is blocked between differ
147. o Configuration then to WAN Connections Delete both default WAN services already defined Click on Create a new service in the main window select RFC 1483 Routed and click on the Configure button WAN connection create service Please select the type of service you wish to create ATM RFC 1483 routed RFC 1483 bridged C PPPoA routed PPPoA bridged C IPoA routed C PPPoE routed HDLC C PPPoH routed PPPoH bridged 82 DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations In the Description field enter the description you wish In this example it is called RFC 1483 Routed Change the configuration parameters to match the following WAN connection Description RFC 1483 Routed VPI bo o o j VCI p 5 jJ Encapsulation method LLC SNAP 2 C Use DHCP WAN IP address 1921681642 Description RFC 1483 Routed VPEO VCI35 Encapsulation Method LLC SNAP WAN IP Address 192 168 164 2 Click on Configure Remote Central WAN Service RFC 1483 Routed 3 Configuration Menu Configuration IP Routes Click on Create new Ip V4 Route Create the gate way to the remote 3086 by entering the WAN IP address of the remote 3086 in this example enter 192 168 164 3 in the Gateway field gt OK DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units 83 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrat
148. on In the Description field enter the description you wish In this example it is called PPPoA Routed Change the configuration parameters to match the following Description PPPoA Routed VPI 0 VCI 800 WAN IP Address 0 0 0 0 LLC Header Mode off HDLC Header Mode off CHAP User Name fred Passwood fredspass Click on Configure 96 DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations Remote Central WAN Service PPPoA Routed 3 In the Configuration Menu click on Configuration then gt WAN Connections gt Edit for the WAN Ser vice ppp1 gt Edit PPP and verify or change the following parameters on the Edit PPP webpage Server false Create Route true Specific Route false Subnet Mask 0 0 0 0 Route Mask 0 0 0 0 Hdlc false LLC false Lep Max Configure 10 Lep Max Failure 5 Lep Max Terminate 2 Dialin Auth none Dialout Username fred Dialout Password fredspass Confirmation Password fred spass Dialout Auth chap Interface ID 1 Remote IP 192 168 164 2 Local IP 0 0 0 0 Magic Number 0 MRU 0 IP Addr from IPCP true DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units 97 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Discover Primary DNS true Discover Se
149. on gt Firewall Policy Configuration New Policy gt Firewall Add Policy Firewall Trigger Configuration gt Firewall Trigger Configuration New Trigger gt Firewall Add Trigger Configure Intrusion Detection gt Firewall Configure Intrusion Detection ann Ports L Ethernet gt Ethernet Port Configuration Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Configuration Serial G SHDSL Save Configuration Configuration Status Status gt Save Configuration gt Serial Configuration gt H T Status gt Hale tatus Authentication Test Modes Configuration gt Authentication gt El T1 Test Modes gt Gps Attributes an edit user name of user D30 Manitor ation gt EI T1 DSO Monitor gt G SHDSL Create a new user Actions gt Authentication create user Configuration gt H T Configuration LAN connection gt LAN connection WAN connections gt WAN Connections Create a new service gt WAN connection create service RFC1483 Routed gt WAN connection RFC 1483 routed Edit via WAN connections web page gt WAN connection edit rfc1483 0 Edit Service Edit RFC1843 Edit Atm Channel Edit Ip Interface Edit Rip Versions Edit Tcp Mss Clamp RFC1483 Bridged gt WAN connection RFC 1483 bridged Edit gt WAN connection edit rfc1483 0 Edit Service Edit RFC1483 Edit Atm Channel Edit Bridge Interface PPPoA
150. onfiguration If the configura tion is required for future setup save the configuration in the unit 196 Backup and Restore Features
151. onfiguration Steps PPPoH Routed From the command line interface CLI via the RS 232 control port fi ip list interfaces fi ip clear routes fi pppoh clear transports 88 DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations One IP interface was called ip1 with an IP address of 192 168 1 1 Change it to an IP address which is in the same subnet as the Desktop PC For example to 192 168 100 2 The default IP mask is 255 255 255 0 fi ip set interface ipl ipaddress 192 168 100 2 255 255 255 0 Remote Central Routed 1 Now you can bring up the web page management system on your browser by entering the IP address of the 3086 Click on G SHDSL in the Configuration Menu gt Configuration gt verify that Terminal Type is Central and Interface Type is hdlc If changed then click on Configure Click on Action gt Select deactivate for Action gt Click on the Action button 2 On the Menu go to Configuration then to WAN Connections Delete both default WAN services already defined Click on Create a new service in the main window select PPPoH_Routed and click on the Configure button WAN connection create service Please select the type of service you wish to create ATM C RFC 1483 routed C RFC 1483 bridged C PPPoA routed PPPoA bridged IPoA routed C PPPoE routed In the Description field enter the description you wish In this e
152. onnect the equipment Users should ensure for their own protection that the ground connections of the power utility telephone lines and internal metallic water pipe system are connected together This protection may be particularly important in rural areas Industry Canada Notice 150 Appendix B Specifications Chapter contents San eee mE SIE TTD I 152 G SHDST Characteristics dni tao 152 a N E E A EAS A E tie eed We M aes ese 152 A eee E E E MR eee 153 KTS HE 3086 RIK and RIT models only scssi eiae scanecrenececsece cue ceeceseereeceaeaeercaeeeuseeveesteteeeess 153 GAK G03 Port 3086 RIE Modelinis aieri RT NT A AE E E emer 153 Protocol Suppo tt aar a a TT EE E oven EERO E O E E OO OT OTO 153 YST A NN 154 EaR ls 154 MAME nre E mE Seen us eee CUN 154 E mer edocet 155 Compliance Standard Requirements na 155 T eH un aqu ane ee noe eR ee ree ee ee ee eee 155 TDRSS LO A A a E 155 Powerand Power SupplysS T 155 AC universal power sup ply i ueniet wives meio fe deu e Een 155 48 VID C power supply ae 155 151 B Specifications Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide General Characteristics Compact low cost plug and play LAD 10 100 Ethernet Unlimited host support Comprehensive hardware diagnostics works with any operating system easy maintenance and effortless installation Plug and Play operation for fast and seamless turn up with pre configured WAN and LAN options Built in web configuration Setu
153. ords is created for each remote end user connecting to the Server Username fred Password fredspass May dialin true Comments may leave blank or enter any comments for this user Click on the Create button 8 Goto G SHDSL in the Configuration Menu then the submenu Status The Modem State should be deactivated If not go to the Action and change it to deactivate Then in the Action submenu under G SHDSL change Action to Start then click on Action IPoA Routed RFC 1577 User data in the form of IP packets is encapsulated into AAL 5 PDUs for transport over ATM The fact that the user data is routed at an IP layer instead of bridged at a MAC layer allows the source and destination to be on different subnets A notable drawback of IPoA is the lack of authentication and configuration that would be provided by PPP Remote Central WAN Service IPoA Routed Model 3086 Remote Configuration Steps IPoA Routed From the command line interface CLI via the RS 232 control port fi ip list interfaces One IP interface was called ip1 with an IP address of 192 168 1 1 Change the IP address so it is in the same subnet as both PCs For example to 192 168 100 2 The default IP mask is 255 255 255 0 fi ip set interface ipl ipaddress 192 168 100 2 255 255 255 0 DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units 107 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Remot
154. ort outlined in red The unshielded RJ 45 RS 232 console DCE port EIA 561 with the pin out listed in the following table Pin No Signal Direction Signal Name Out DSR 2 Out CD 3 In DTR A Signal Ground 5 Out RD 6 In TD 7 Out CTS 8 In RTS Rear panel connectors and switches On the rear panel from left to right are the following Power input connector Ethernet connector MDI X switch TDM port V 35 3086 C X 21 3086 D T1 E1 3086 K Line connector Power connector AC universal power supply The Model 3086 offers internal or external AC power supply options The internal power supply connects to an AC source via an IEC 320 connector 100 240 VAC 200 mA 50 60 Hz The external power supply connects to an external source providing 5 VDC via a barrel type connector 48 VDC power supply Rated voltage and current 36 60 VDC 400 mA Fuse rating 250 Volts 400 mA time delay Connect the equipment to a 36 60 VDC source that is electri cally isolated from the AC source The 36 60 VDC source is to CAUTION be reliably connected to earth Model 3086 G SHDSL IAD overview 21 1 General Information Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Ethernet port outlined in green Shielded RJ 45 10Base T 100Base TX Ethernet port using pins 1 2 3 82 6 See MDI X switch for hub or transceiver configuration The following table defines conditions that occur when the
155. orum specification Frame Relay ATM PVC Service Interworking Implementation Agreement FRF 8 1 FRS Configuration Options The Model 3086 supports 64 FRF 8 connections divided into eight groups of eight channels each The IWF are configured by group and channel The group level configuration options are applied to eight channels that are related to that group The following list of variables are configured at the group level DE Mapping The DE Mapping variable is used to determine how the Frame Relay DE field Discard Eligibility will be mapped to the ATM CLPI Cell Loss Priority Indication and vise versa The following options are available Always_zero Frame Relay All Frame Relay packets will have the DE field in the header set to a constant value of 0 ATM All ATM cells will have the CLPI field set to a constant value of 0 176 Frame Relay Service Interworking FRF 8 Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide F Interworking Functions Information Always one Frame Relay All Frame Relay packets will have the DE field in the header set to a constant value of 1 ATM All ATM cells will have the CLPI field set to a constant value of 1 Convert Frame Relay to ATM Direction The system will convert the DE field received from the Frame Relay packet into the CLPI field of the outgoing ATM cell ATM to Frame Relay Direction The system will convert the CLPI bit received from the ATM cells
156. ote CPE units 109 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Remote Central WAN Service IPoA 4 Goto G SHDSL in the Configuration Menu then the submenu Configuration Change Terminal Type to Central and Interface Type to atm Click on the Configure button G SHDSL Attributes Speed Class Speed class is 4 6Mbps Key Feature 2 Circuit ID Circuit ID 30Byte Maxi Clear Error Counters Do not Clear B intended DSL Data Rate 2304K zl Actual DSL Data Rate kbps 1992 Intended Serial Interface Data Rate Notin Use 7 DSL Rate Number of i Bit os Terminal Type Remote z Interface Type hac 7 Pem Mode EthemetOnly s Clocking Options intemal gt PCM Transmit Clock Polarity Normal PCM Receive Clock Polarity Normal zl Loopback off Annex Type AnnexB v In the Action submenu under G SHDSL change Action to Deactivate then click on Action 110 DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations G SHDSL Actions E beacivars z Return to Action select Start and click on Action Model 3086 Central Configuration Steps IPoA Routed From the command line interface CLI via the RS 232 control port fi ip list interfaces One IP in
157. over two wire long reach DSL links This capability allows providers to offer T1 E1 services at customer locations that were previously outside the reach of standard T1 E1 lines The 3086 K offers a user configurable T1 or El interface Selection of the interface is done via DIP switches HTTP SNMP or command line interface CLI The T1 interface is an eight position keyed modular jack configured as a RJ 48C for connection to 100 ohm twisted pair lines RX Data TIP RX Data RING No connection TX Data TIP TX Data RING No connection No connection No connection Figure 10 3086 TI port pinout ONOORWND T1 Interface Connection The 3086 will usually connect either to a local T1 device or to a Telco terminated T1 line jack To connect the 3086 s T1 port to a local T1 device PBX router mux use a T1 crossover twisted pair cable A crossover cable connects the transmit pins of the Model 3086 s T1 port to the receive pins of the device attached to this port and vice versa Check the third party T1 equipment documentation for pinout information and cable requirements e To connect the 3086 s T1 port to a Telco terminated T1 line jack use a straight through twisted pair patch cable Consult with your T1 service provider for exact pinout information and cable requirements 44 T1 Interface Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations TI Interface Configuration Th
158. p allows for standard IP address and unique method for entering an IP address and mask WITHOUT use of a console connection Default IP address of 192 168 1 1 24 Simple software upgrade using FTP into FLASH memory Eight front panel LEDs indicate Power DSL WAN Ethernet LAN speed and status Convenient and standard RJ connectors for Ethernet Line and Console Field Factory Default Option Standard 1 year warranty G SHDSL Characteristics Full duplex 2 3 Mbps speed over 2 wire in accordance with ETSI ITU standard G 991 2 2 3 Mbps to 4 6 Mbps full duplex over 2 wire DTE Rates 64 kbps to 2 32 Mbps operation With nx64 with n 1 support Distance from 24 900 feet 7 590 meters at 192 kbps to 10 200 feet 3 109 meters at 2 3 Mbps on 26 AWG 0 4 mm wire Annex A ANSI Annex B ETSI PSD selection 2 wire or 4 wire support 4 wire support to be keyed for multiple line codes per ITU G 991 2 and ETSI TS 101524 with G 994 1 Handshake CO and CP modes are supported TC PAM based DSL modulations EOC Management channel for remote end to end management Ethernet Auto sensing Full Duplex 10Base T 100Base TX Ethernet Standard RJ 45 and built in MDI X cross over switch IEEE 8021 d transparent learning bridge up to 1 024 addresses and Spanning Tree 8 IP address subnets on Ethernet interface 152 General Characteristics Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide B Specifications Sync Serial Interface
159. pe to atm Click on the Configure button In the Action submenu under G SHDSL change Action to Deactivate then click on Action Return to Action select Start and click on Action Model 3086 Central Configuration Steps RFC 1483 Bridged Although the some parametric values may vary from the desktop s Model 3086 the process is identical From the command line interface CLI via the RS 232 control port fi ip list interfaces One IP interface is called ip1 with an IP address of 192 168 1 1 Change the IP address so it is in the same subnet as both PCs For example to 192 168 100 3 fi ip set interface ipl ipaddress 192 168 100 3 255 255 255 0 1 Now you can bring up the web page management system on your browser by entering the IP address of the 3086 2 On the Menu go to Configuration then to WAN Connections Delete the factory default WAN services already defined Click on Create a new service in the main window select RFC 1483 Bridged and click on the Configure button In the Description field enter the description you wish In this example it is called RFC 1483 B DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units 75 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Leave VCI as 35 and Encapsulation Method as LLC SNAP Then click on Apply 3 Goto G SHDSL in the Configuration Menu then the submenu Configuration Leave Terminal Type as Remote but change Interface Type to atm Click on the
160. port and frn list commands already discussed at the port level are also useful to gain detailed and overview information about the channels Understanding the Channel Level View The Patton Electronics Model 3086 supports up to eight individual ERN Ports Each port can support up to eight Channels while set to the many to one multiplexing mode To access the port level information the user 186 Frame Relay Network Interworking FRF 5 Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide F Interworking Functions Information must first define the port number that is being configured and then the channel number that is being config ured The following chart shows how the ports and channels are viewed by the system Port Level Configuration Variables CLPI Mapping BEES Channel Name Channel State Channel Level Configuration Variables Set Configuration Variables associated with the Channels Command frn set port channel variable value The frn set port channel command allows the user to set channel level variables Note that the port num ber must be specified along with the channel as described in the above chart The following screen capture shows the setting of the DLCI for port 5 channel 1 Note that after the channel number was input the key was used to request that the system displays the possible variables that the user has access to fi frn set port
161. pter 9 Diagnostics Chapter contents SO 136 ao a o O 136 Software Upgrades nerra eee e ce ee ec ede M dI enue O es ate ed e oe este a 136 Configurations ner cocer e eM AL EE ao 136 Procedure tanzen oi Ud 136 Operating Local Analog Loopback LAL Serial Port Loops sss sss essen 137 Operating Remote Digital Loopback RDL DSL TOP esrar TTT TETE 137 ISI EMI terio i UN EE ee 138 Network Loop a ele cel or e eA aes Saal due cie ret Au D etui n ete 138 TIE Local Loop teet reae eee eei eeu ec 139 ORSS BIT ErnofrRateDiagnostics e eee eee UD EU M A seme see E 140 TULL COMmectio Status ee a E ID CIE EU Ui CIT 141 aN EW hse enl cde xm de E E NI EM EE n UN et 141 Tiransceivek Statuss cea ehe ee Sree Sra GSI eco eae eue 141 EDI statistics C El only noU ig cc aceasta Sears E Shae IOS a INI 141 EUTI DSO Montor ic 141 BIT Error Rate V 32 GROSIR serait Alok sei ea era Ae eee ee eee eros 142 135 9 e Diagnostics Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Introduction The Model 3086 offers three sets of diagnostics Local Analog Loopback serial port loop Remote Digital Loopback DSL loop and T1 E1 Loops for the Model 3086 K Some tests can be activated physically from the front panel or via the CLI Web management menus Ping The ping command is executed from the Command Line Interface CLI Ping in the 3086 is executed from the ip command Here is the ping format followed by a valid response ip pi
162. quipment to the premises wiring and telephone network must comply with the applicable FCC Part 68 rules and requirements adopted by the ACTA This equipment uses a Universal Service Order Code USOC jack RJ 11C If this equipment causes harm to the telephone network the telephone company will notify you in advance that temporary discontinuance of service may be required But if advance notice isn t practical the telephone company will notify the customer as soon as possible Also you will be advised of your right to file a complaint with the FCC if you believe it is necessary The telephone company may make changes in its facilities equipment operations or procedures that could affect the operation of the equipment If this happens the telephone company will provide advance notice in order for you to make necessary modifications to maintain uniterrupted service If trouble is experienced with this equipment for repair or warranty information please contact our company If the equipment is causing harm to the telephone network the telephone company may request that you dis connect the equipment until the problem is resolved Connection to party line service is subject to state tariffs Contact the state public utility commission public service commission or corporation commission for information Industry Canada Notice This equipment meets the applicable Industry Canada Terminal Equipment Technical Specifications This is confirm
163. r IP address 122 168 1023 Apply IP Configurations 117 118 IP Configurations Chapter Security Chapter contents O O 120 Configuration 120 E TASTA 121 Ps LIS Ea oa E E t e 122 Enabling the Firewalle iras 123 A o uo 123 Security o 124 A O D S esee ee ee A EAEE c eee 126 119 6 Security Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Introduction Security provides the ability to setup and enforce security policies The policies define the types of traffic per mitted to pass through a gateway either inbound outbound or both and from which origins the traffic may be allowed to enter Within the security configuration is a stateful firewall A stateful firewall utilizes a security mechanism to main tain information concerning the packets it receives This information is used for deciding dynamically whether or not a packet may pass through Port filters are rules that determine how a packet should be handled The rules define the protocol type the range of source and destination port numbers and an indication whether the packet is allowed or not Security triggers are used with applications that require and create separate sessions The most common exam ple is FTP An FTP client establishes a connection to a server using port 21 but data transfers are done on a separate connection or port The port number and who makes the connection can vary depending on the ETP client To allow FTP to work w
164. r a pool index and then hashing again for an address index For inbound sessions it is necessary to create a reserved mapping A reserved mapping is used so that NAT knows where to route packets on inbound sessions The reserved map ping will map a specific global address and port to an inside address and port Reserved mappings can also be used so that different inside hosts can share a global address by mapping different ports to different hosts For example Host A is an FTP server and Host B is a web server By mapping the FTP port to Host A and the HTTP port to Host B both insides hosts can share the same global address Setting the protocol number to 255 OxFF means that the mapping will apply to all protocols Setting the port number to 65535 OxFFFF for TCP or UDP protocols means that the mapping will apply to all port numbers for that protocol Some applications embed address and or port information in the payload of the packet The most notorious of these is FTP For most applications it is sufficient to create a trigger with address replacement enabled However there are three applications for which a specific ALF is provided FTP NetBIOS and DNS Enabling NAT The configuration of NAT in this example follows on the preceding configuration completed in the chapter Security 1 Go to the Security Interface Configuration page by clicking on Security under Configuration in the menu 2 ClickonEnable NAT to internal interfac
165. ranslation mode is set to transparent the packet data will be transpar ently passed from one network to the other without any encapsulation conversions FRS Name Allows the user to name the FRS channel This is helpful when viewing multiple connections to determine which DLCI VPI VCI combination is associated with each channel e FRS state The state variable allows the user to enable or disable the channel for operation 178 Frame Relay Service Interworking FRF 8 Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide F Interworking Functions Information The Frame Relay Service Interworking functions on the Patton Electronics Model 3086FR are also defined as sixty four channels Each channel creates a connection between a single DLCI on the Frame Relay network and a VPI VCI on the ATM network The following configuration options are available for each channel in the system VPI Virtual Path Identifier ATM side Virtual Path Identifier for the specified connection VCI Virtual Channel Identifier ATM side Virtual Channel Identifier for the specified connection DLCI Data Link Connection Identifier Frame Relay side DLCI for the specified connection CLI Configuration Method The following section describes how to configure FRS channel connections using the CLI interface The system is made up of eight groups and 64 channels The group configuration variables apply to all eight channels within that group Each channel is confi
166. re El lines are used select Annex B Line Probe Line probe is a tool used to determine maximum achievable rate when initially connecting 3086s to a copper line of unknown quality Set this feature to Enable on both 3086s at each end of the link Once line probe measurements have been completed set this feature to Disabled Once you have completed your selections or changes click on the Configure button at the bottom of the screen Additionally go to the G SHDSL gt Action link on the left side of the screen and click action to start the DSL interface with the new settings This concludes the basic DSL configuration for Ethernet and serial ports If your application calls for Ethernet only or Serial and Ethernet traffic you need to configure the Model 3086 Ethernet transport between HDLC or ATM encapsulation In addition select between bridged or routed con figuration options whichever meets your network needs The following section steps through the various application configurations options possible with the 3086 TDM Plus Ethernet Traffic 63 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Using the 3086 in Routed or Bridged applications Two stand alone units directly connected Ethernet extension HDLC PPPOH Bridged Remote Central Model 3086 Remote Configuration Steps PPPoH Bridged From the command line interface CLI via the RS 232 control port fi ip l
167. reception which can be determined by disconnecting the cables try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures moving the computing equipment away from the receiver re orienting the receiving antenna and or plugging the receiving equipment into a different AC outlet such that the computing equip ment and receiver are on different branches CE Declaration of Conformity We certify that the apparatus identified in this document conforms to the requirements of Council Directive 1999 5 EC on the approximation of the laws of the member states relating to Radio and Telecommunication Terminal Equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity The safety advice in the documentation accompanying this product shall be obeyed The conformity to the above directive is indicated by the CE sign on the device Compliance 148 Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide A Compliance information Authorized European Representative D RM Green European Compliance Services Limited Avalon House Marcham Road Abingdon Oxon OX14 1UD UK FCC Part 68 ACTA Statement This equipment complies with Part 68 of FCC rules and the requirements adopted by ACTA On the bottom side of this equipment is a label that contains among other information a product identifier in the format US AAAEQ TXXXX If requested this number must be provided to the telephone company A plug and jack used to connect this e
168. rt Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Serial port D Physical Connectors V 35 M 34 Connector Pin 4 Signal GND Earth Ground Shield SGND Signal Ground CTS DCE Source DSR DCE Source Always On CD DCE Source LL Local Loop DTE Source TM Test Mode Indicator DCE Source RL Remote Loop DTE Source TD Transmit Data DTE Source RD Receive Data DCE Source TD Transmit Data DTE Source RD Receive Data DCE Source XTC Transmit Clock DTE Source RC Receiver Clock DCE Source XTC Transmit Clock DCE Source RC Receiver Clock DCE Source TC Transmitter Clock DTE Source TC Transmitter Clock DTE Source A S x x S lt c al o 2 z z m o gt Aux Power Input 5VDC 300mA V 35 DB 25 Female Connector Serial port Pin 4 Signal FG FrameGround TD Transmit Data A DTE Source RD Receive Data A DCE Source RTS Request to Send A DTE Source CTS Clear to Send A DCE Source DSR Data Set Ready A DCE Source SGND Signal Ground CD Carrier Detect A DCE Source RC Receiver Clock B DCE Source CD Carrier DetectB DCE Source XTC External Transmitter Clock B DTE Source ol wl ol O N ola A QM TC Transmitter Clock B DTE Source CTS Clear to Send B DCE Source 161 D Physic
169. rt in order to transport data The most common example is FTP This procedure is to set up a trigger on the Firewall to have an FTP session from PC A to PCB but not the reverse 1 First create an outbound only portfilter for FTP and add it to the item0 policy 2 Following the path given in step 1 for the ping portfilter click on Add TCP Filter 3 The Port Range is entered as 2 for both Start and End 4 Set Inbound as Block but Outbound as Allow 5 Click on Apply Firewall Add TCP Port Filter external internal Transport Port Range Direction Type Start End Inbound Outbound 21 21 Block Allow gt 124 Security Triggers Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 6 Security After configuring the FTP portfilter you can open an ftp session from Remote to Local however you can issue ftp commands e g login cd etc but transfer data e g ls dir get put commands The portfilter allows an ftp control channel but does not allow the use of a secondary data channel for passing data by ftp To enable the ftp data channel add a trigger which will open a secondary channel only when data is being passed This prevents the need to open too many ports which offer a security risk 1 From the Configuration Menu gt Configuration gt Security gt Firewall Trigger Configuration gt New Trig ger 2 Set the parameters as follows Transport Type tcp Port Number Start 21
170. s Device User Guide Channel Segment Size pitillo e rd Or austin 190 DECI Data Link Connection Identifier viii isolated 190 Encapsulation Lype estirada dis 190 Port cnn sesseteatit A tie cero mee i e Gack Eie nisus testudine 190 Rxmaxpdu sanidad iaa 190 LA 190 Frame Relay CLI Configuration Options eese eene tnn ente tntnanene ntn tete tetti trne tenente ten ren 190 Build a new Frame Relay Transport tenente nennen tenen ene tene nnene tenete enenenenennene 190 Clear all Frame Relay Transpokts cete aiii 191 Deleterthe specified transport ii SERERE i a 191 Listallactive Frame Relay Channels conil rt o e o e e HERR ER Adi 191 Set configuration variables for the specified frame relay transport see 191 Show detailed configuration information on the specified channel sss sss esse esen 191 Web Based Configuration of the Frame Relay Channel sss 192 Serial Interface Configuration diiniita 192 Configuration Variables Available citet rrr etre tete re een de ett e Re rand 192 Clock Mode C D 192 Clock Invert Functions rxClkInv receive clock txClkInv transmit clock 192 Speed M eee 192 CLI Configuration Methods 2e a REESE ERR NRI de et da E Oso SEP UI PERDRE UR 193 Set configuration variable ee abes der i One tete deka aed ere t erbe 193 Show
171. s Te s Submit a N A Clear hoa ma Tete s Submit wa NA Clear ros Is Tse s snnt wa N A Clear foe Fus sse fuer va w 059 Re far see i Figure 18 FRF 8 Channel Level Configuration Screen Chri Channel Name vPI ho a Ww RR ele a TT 13 EE Channel 1 Packet Information Tx Packets Good Bad Rx Packets Good Bad Clear Counters N A N A Clear Counters Figure 19 FRF 8 Channel Level Packet Information Frame Relay Network Interworking FRF 5 Frame Relay Networking Interworking FRF 5 is a conversion mechanism by which Frame Relay networks can communicate with ATM networks and the conversion is not visible to the Frame Relay side of the net work On the ATM side of the network the ATM device must support the Frame Relay Service Specific Con vergence Sublayer FR SSCS The Patton Electronics Model 3086 support all of the required Inter Working Functions that are required to supply a Frame Relay Network Interworking function The Frame Relay Network Interworking functions are defined by the Frame Relay Forum specification Frame Relay ATM PVC Network Interworking Implementation Agreement FRF 5 FRN Configuration Options The Frame Relay Network Interworking functions on the Patton Electronics Model 3086 are defined by both ports and channels Ports are used to define the lower level Interworking Functio
172. s respectively this fea ture reduces the interference between DSL lines and adjacent Elor T1 lines For regions where T 1 is used select Annex A Off Annex A On Annex B Switch S3 7 Use 53 7 to configure the TDM interface for T1 or El service Note that selecting El automati cally sets the E1 line rate to HDB3 line impedance to 120 Ohms Selecting T1 automatically sets the framing to Extended Super Frame and B8ZS line code S3 7 Configuration Off El mode HDB3 On T1 mode ESF B8ZS Switch S3 8 Switch S3 applies to El applications for T1 applications this switch is ignored Web Interface Configuration The T1 interface page is accesed from the Main Menu gt E1 T1 This page allows configuration of T1 paraemeters as follows Time Slot Select For a T1 using all 24 time slots enter 1 24 for fractional T1 enter in any format for exam ple 1 2 3 5 or 1 5 10 24 Any entry for timeslots above 24 will return and invalid selection message Line Options Fractional T1 Line Code The 3086 T1 interface uses B8ZS tim E1 T1 Configuration Configuration Options O Home O Status Quick Start Payload Rate 1536K 24 Time Slot Select VTT E System S 7 gt Line Options Fractional TI ESF gt Configuration v EVTI Code Sel Bezs y Line Build Out Ears 100 Ohm0d8 F Test Modes SA FDL Mode a T1 403 v DSO Monitor Configuration Idle Codes Disabled v gt G
173. satisfied in any way please contact us to request an RMA number to accept your return Patton is not responsible for equipment returned without a Return Authorization 144 Introduction Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 10 Contacting Patton for assistance Return for credit policy Less than 30 days No Charge Your credit will be issued upon receipt and inspection of the equipment 30 to 60 days We will add a 20 restocking charge crediting your account with 80 of the purchase price Over 60 days Products will be accepted for repairs only RMA numbers RMA numbers are required for all product returns You can obtain an RMA by doing one of the following Completing a request on the RMA Request page in the Support section at www patton com By calling 1 301 975 1000 and speaking to a Technical Support Engineer By sending an e mail to returns patton com All returned units must have the RMA number clearly visible on the outside of the shipping container Please use the original packing material that the device came in or pack the unit securely to avoid damage during shipping Shipping instructions The RMA number should be clearly visible on the address label Our shipping address is as follows Patton Electronics Company RMA xxxx 7622 Rickenbacker Dr Gaithersburg MD 20879 4773 USA Patton will ship the equipment back to you in the same manner you ship it to us Patton will pay the return
174. screen capture shows a traceroute command that is not able to find its remote ip address fi ip traceroute start 192 178 15 23 fi traceroute to 192 178 15 23 192 178 15 23 30 hops max 12 byte packets 1 traceroute wrote 192 178 15 23 12 chars ret 1 traceroute wrote 192 178 15 23 12 chars ret 1 traceroute wrote 192 178 15 23 12 chars ret 1 x 2 traceroute wrote 192 178 15 23 12 chars ret 1 traceroute wrote 192 178 15 23 12 chars ret 1 traceroute wrote 192 178 15 23 12 chars ret 1 3 traceroute wrote 192 178 15 23 12 chars ret 1 traceroute wrote 192 178 15 23 12 chars ret 1 traceroute wrote 192 178 15 23 12 chars ret 1 x 4 traceroute wrote 192 178 15 23 12 chars ret 1 ip traceroute stop traceroute cancelled Ping and Trace Route 195 F Interworking Functions Information Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Ping and traceroute from the web interface Both the Ping and Traceroute features are available from the web interface on the Model 3086 The following screen capture show the output of a ping command that was initiated The ping and traceroute commands can be found by following the System link and then the Ping link Ping Controls This page allows the box to initiate a Ping request Home 192 168 50 2 Status pnl Tere Route Quick Start Y System PING 192 168 50 2 32 data bytes 4i 5 from 192 2 seq 255 ni lt 10ms Envia 0 bytes from
175. ser with login access creates two new users called fred and joe The accounts are created with no passwords To view details about the new users enter system list users The following information is returned Users May May Access ID Name Conf Dialin Level Comment sees ia pupas DERE dara a econ 1 fred disabled ENABLED default user with dialin access 2 joe ENABLED disabled default user with login access 3 admin ENABLED disabled superuser Default admin user Setting user passwords To change the password for the user you are currently logged in as use the command user password 166 Administering user accounts Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide E Command Line Interface CLI Operation Enter the new password twice as prompted Enter new password Again to verify fi Note No check is made for any current password which may have been set for the user If you wish to change the password for another user enter the command user change username This command logs you into the system as another user You can then use the user password command to change the password for this user Note Changing to another user means that you lose all superuser privileges Note Only superusers can use the user change command Changing user settings To change any of the default settings for a user use the following commands For example to change the set tings for
176. sese essen eee 149 EGG Part 68 ACTA Statement diia 149 Industry Canada TT 149 Specifications iu a dale 151 General Characteristics ius er id dd e si a dt 152 G SHDSL TIC UL M aa apical is nds sia 152 Ethernet uni 152 Sync Serial MCE ACE RIA Eres 153 TUEL Interface 3086 RIK and RIT models only eese ener nnns 153 64K G 703 Port 3086 RIE Model ette veris e EEUU DERE MI e EUR e iii 153 Protocol Support HU 153 Contents Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide PPP SUP o LoS a RA a NN 154 ATM Protocol ui REERUR REP nilo 154 Management ACA 154 NN 155 Compliance Standard Requirements arcet eei aa Eaa Saka sae teta tete oe e ENER 155 Australia S cdd M M 155 Dimensi n M 155 Power and Power Supply Specifications enene nen 155 AC universal power supply eei diria 155 48 VIDG power Suppl ias 155 GU nn 157 pagg EUER 158 Ethernet Cable siimi neun He o Ra UD 158 s liada 158 D Physical Connectors eene toner tes vore ee enun e t eos rN A vosssvsadvavenctuctssecsatoatensssassteesacseresetoes 159 RJ 45 shielded 10 100 Ethernet portes sese 160 RJ Il non shi lded port dicerent usw daa 160 RJ 45 non shielded RS 232 console port EIA 561 esee nennen ener 160 SernalD
177. shipping costs Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations RMAs 145 146 Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations RMAs Appendix A Compliance information Chapter contents POEN eet eec ed ee eee T T E E ONAA Radioiand LV Interference FCC Parto eR sete teeta ee asaseeas CE Declaratiomvol Comtormii TH Authorized European Represem tatlve noia nee esas FEC PIOS CA a o oia ceases T ana da Notice sense ee A 147 Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide A Compliance information Compliance EMC e FCC Part 15 Class A e EN55022 Class A EN55024 Safety UL60950 1 CSA C22 2 No 60950 1 EC EN 60950 1 e AS NZS 60950 1 PSTN Regulatory e FCC Part 68 e CS 03 AS ACIF S043 Radio and TV Interference FCC Part 15 This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and if not installed and used properly that is in strict accordance with the manufacturer s instructions may cause interference to radio and television recep tion This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device in accordance with the specifications in Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC rules which are designed to provide reason able protection from such interference in a commercial installation However there is no guarantee that inter ference will not occur in a particular installation If the equipment causes interference to radio or television
178. sion Detection Enabled on the Security Interface Configura tion page Then click on Change State s 2 Clickon Configure Intrusion Detection 3 You may choose which of the parameters to configure and for which value Use Blacklist Default 10 minutes when enabled If IDS has detected an intrusion an external host access to the network is denied for ten minutes Use Victim Protection Default Disabled Enables Victim Protection Victim Protection protects the victim from an attempted spoofing attack Web spoofing allows an attacker to create a shadow copy of the world wide web WWW All access to the shadow Web goes through the attacker s machine so the attacker can monitor all of the victim s activities and send false data to or from the victim s machine When enabled packets destined for the victim host of a spooking style attack are blocked DOS Attack Block Duration Default 1800 seconds 30 minutes A Denial of Service DOS attack is an attempt by an attacker to prevent legitimate users from using a service Ifa DOS attack is detected all suspicious hosts are blocked by the firewall for a set time limit Scan Attack Block Duration Default 86400 seconds 126 Intrusion Detection System IDS Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 6 Security Sets the duration for blocking all suspicious hosts The firewall detects when the system is being scanned by a suspicious host at
179. sion Detection Enabled Disabled Change State Security Level Security Level n a Enebi Firewall to set ved Security Interfaces There are currently no Interfaces defined Interfaces must be defined and Secunty enabled to configure NAT Add interface Policies Triggers and Intrusion Detection Firewall Policy Configuration Firewelt Frigger Gonkquretion Why can nigurinn Detection Why can configure this Click on Security under Configuration on the 3086 modem s menu 2 Under Security Interfaces click on Add Interface 3 Select Name of the WAN port poa 0 and Interface Type to be external Click on Apply Configuring the security interfaces 121 6 Security Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Firewall Add Interface New Interface Setup Name ipoo 0 al Interface Type exemal Apply Add one more security interface by repeating step 2 5 Select Name of the LAN port ip1 and Interface Type to be internal Click on Apply Firewall Add Interface New Interface Setup Name ipi Interface Type internal Apply Retum to Interface List Q Now the Firewall policies will be added between the security interfaces Only one Firewall policy called etoi is added between the external and internal interfaces 1 Under Policies Triggers and Intrusion Devices on the Security page click on Firewall Policy Configuration 2 In the Curre
180. st Modes Reset Data Path DSO Monitor Less Transceiver Status Search FAS found Frame Sync Errs 0 Search CRC va Line Code Errs 0 Search CAS va Path Code Errs 0 FDL Statistics Near End Line Statistics Current History Total T1 E1 connection Status The 3086 E1 T1 status page displays a number of alarms conditions Transceiver status and statistics The information displayed in this page is of use for monitoring and troubleshooting network problems when the 3086 T1 El interface is connected directly to a Telco network Alarms The status page shows condition and alarm for the following Red Alarm Yellow alarm Blue Alarm Remote Alarm carrier loss and Sync Loss Transceiver Status This section displays status for the following Search FAS Search CRC Search CAS Frame Sync errors Line Code errors and Path Code errors FDL statistics T1 only The FDL section provides statistics on T1 link performance this include Current and historical near end line statistics E1 T1 DSO Monitor The DSO monitor page allows monitoring of a particular timeslot in the E1 T1 stream To enable this feature click on the DSO Monitor link under the E1 T1 menu and select the desired receive and transmit timeslot T1 E1 Diagnostics 141 9 e Diagnostics Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide BIT Error Rate V 52 Diagnostics The Model 3086 offers a V 52 Bit Error R
181. t go to the Action and change it to deactivate Then in the Action submenu under G SHDSL change Action to Start then click on Action DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units Bridged application configurations to a DSLAM Three bridged services are offered RFC 1483 Bridged PPPoA Bridged and HDLC Bridged The configurations show a desktop on one end and a laptop on the other The laptop and its Model 3086 would be replaced with a DSLAM RFC 1483 Bridged Configuration No additional IP addresses are needed other than the IP address chosen earlier In fact if you are configuring and managing the model 3086 only from the CLI Command Line Interface an IP address is not needed at all The limitation of no IP address precludes the user from doing web management of the 3086 since management is done via the Ethernet port As in the PPPoA Bridged application both sides of the RFC 1483 bridged connection are on the same subnet Remote Central DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units 73 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Model 3086 Remote Configuration Steps RFC 1483 Bridged From the command line interface CLI via the RS 232 control port fi ip list interfaces One IP interface is called ip1 with an IP address of 192 168 1 1 Change the IP address so it is in the same subnet as both PCs For example to 192 168 100 2 fi ip set interface ipl ipaddress 192 168 100 2 2
182. t lt lt WHAT LIST Value Value as defined by the variable fi lmi set managementType 933A_Network Frame Relay Local Management Interface F Interworking Functions Information 175 F Interworking Functions Information Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Web Configuration Methods The following describes how to configure the LMI using the web interface All LMI configuration variables are contained under the LMI Management window found through the IWF link The following image shows the configuration variables available LMI Configuration Home O Status O Quick Start Management Type no maintanence y K System 3 Management State Mu Port DOWN Configuration gt Configuration Management Auto Start false b Serial Y IWF Full Report Cycle le LMI Man OE User Max Errors p FRS Setup FRF 8 FRN ER FRF 5 Net Max Errors p User Error Window Size la b gt G SHDSL Network Error Window Size fa T381 value fi D T382 Value fie Configure Frame Relay Service Interworking FRF 8 FRF 8 is a conversion mechanism by which Frame Relay networks can communicate directly with ATM based networks Neither the ATM nor the Frame Relay networks require any understanding of the other network protocols involved This conversion is performed within the Model 3086 s IWF at the transport service level Frame Relay Service Interworking functions are defined by the Frame Relay F
183. tem using the ping command This can cause the system to crash freeze or reboot resulting in denial of service to legitimate users Maximum ICMP Count Default 100 Sets the maximum number of ICMP packets per second that are allowed by the firewall before an ICMP Flood is detected An ICMP Flood is a DOS attack The attacker tries to flood the network with ICMP packets in order to prevent transmission of legitimate network traffic 4 After selecting the chosen parameters click on Apply Intrusion Detection System IDS 127 128 Intrusion Detection System IDS Chapter 7 NAT Network Address Translation Chapter contents Introductio OO OT 130 Enabling NAT ii a 130 Gilobaliaddr ss POLA reserved T T 131 129 7 NAT Network Address Translation Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Introduction The basic steps for configuring NAT are 1 Enable NAT between the internal and external interfaces of the firewall 2 Create global addresses which will be added to the global pool of IP addresses on the WAN interface 3 Create a reserved mapping between a global IP address and the IP address of an internal PC A Global Address Pool is a pool of addresses seen from the outside network Each external interface creates a Global Address Pool with a single address the address assigned to that interface For outbound sessions an address is picked from a pool by hashing the source IP address fo
184. tempting to identify any open ports Victim Protection Block Duration Default 600 seconds 10 minutes Sets the duration of the block in seconds Maximum TCP Open Handshaking Count Default 100 Sets the maximum number of unfinished TCP handshaking sessions per second that are allowed by a firewall before a SYN Flood is detected SYN Flood is a DOS attack When establishing normal TCP connections three packets are exchanged 1 A SYN synchronize packet is sent from the host to the network server 2 A SYN ACK packet is sent from the network server to the host 3 An Ack acknowledge packet is sent from the host to the network server If the host sends unreachable source addresses in the SYN packet the server sends the SYN ACK packets to the unreachable addresses and keeps resending them This creates a backlog queue of unacknowledged SYN ACK packets Once the queue is full the system will ignore all incoming SYN request and no legitimate TCP connections can be established Once the maximum number of unfinished TCP handshaking sessions is reached an attempted DOS attack is detected The firewall blocks the suspected attacker for the time limit specified in the DOS Attack Block Duration parameter Maximum Ping Count Default 15 Sets the maximum number of pings per second that are allowed by the firewall before an Echo Storm is detected Echo Storm is a DOS attack An attacker sends oversized ICMP datagrams to the sys
185. ter or bridge requires naming the interface and transport before attaching them When using the built in HTTP server web browser this is done automatically But when config uring the Model 3086 via CLI commands through the RS 232 control port it must be done manually Model 3086 IADs can connect over an ATM PVC or HDLC transport The PVC requires the configuration of the virtual path identifier VPI and virtual circuit identifier VCI The VPI can be any integer between 0 4095 inclusive The general rule for the VCI is an integer between 1 65 535 inclusive Examples in this manual use a VCI of 600 or above The main restriction in choosing a VCI is that VCIs below 32 are reserved for such predefined functions as ILMI The VCI values of 600 and above used in this manual are also above the range used by many signaling implementations for SVCs The HDLC is a packet based transmission across the DSL Link Several ATM connections are offered to address a variety of user applications Although they all use RFC1483 as the transport mechanism between the two 3086 IADs WAN services may use different PPP applications such as PPPoE routed PPPoA routed or PPPoA bridged Each one has its advantages and disadvantages Applications Overview The Model 3086 IAD is geared to the connection of small to medium size enterprises in Internet connection to ISP or connection of remote branches using DSL access and IP FR ATM PPP In most applications the Model
186. ter time slots 0 31 For a full framed El enter 1 31 for partially filled El enter the range of timeslots using the format for example 1 2 3 5 or 1 5 10 31 Any entry for timeslots above 31 will return and invalid selection message Line Options Choose from Clear Channel El Fractional E1 Fractional E1 Multi Frame CAS E1 Multi Frame CAS El with CRC Consult with your service provider which option is required Line Code Choose from AMI or HDB3 Most El applications use HDB3 Line Build Out Select 120 ohm if the El connection is made via the RJ 48C connector select 75 Ohm if the El connection is made via the Dual BNC connectors FDL Mode FDL is a T1 application therefore select Fdl none for El applications Idle code Options are Enabled or Disabled When idle code is Enabled the 3086 K inserts idle codes on Elunused timeslots Set this option to Disabled unless instructed otherwise Power Down Options are Normal and Powerdown When the 3086 is set to powered down it will set the El interface pins to high impedance to protect the device set unit to Normal for regular operation Once all options have been selected click on the Configure and Activate button at the bottom of the screen Additionally save the configuration by going to the Configuration gt Save Config menu El Interface 53 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Using the 3086 as a si
187. terface was called ip1 with an IP address of 192 168 1 1 Change the IP address so it is in the same subnet as both PCs For example to 192 168 172 3 The default IP mask is 255 255 255 0 fi ip set interface ipl ipaddress 192 168 172 3 255 255 255 0 Remote Ceniral WAN Service IPoA 1 Now you can bring up the web page management system on your browser by entering the IP address of the 3086 2 Onthe Menu go to Configuration then to WAN Connections Delete the factory default WAN services already defined Click on Create a new service in the main window select IPoA_Routed and click on the Configure button In the Description field enter the description you wish In this example it is called PoA Routed VPEO VCI 700 WAN IP address 192 168 164 3 Click on Apply DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units 111 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Remote Central Routed 3 Returning to the 3086 Configuration Menu click on Configuration then IP Routes Click on Create new Ip V4 Route Destination 0 0 0 0 Gateway 192 168 164 2 Mask 0 0 0 0 Cost 1 Interface leave blank Click on OK Remote Central WAN Service IPoA Routed 4 Go to G SHDSL in the Configuration Menu then the submenu Configuration Leave Terminal Type as Remote Change Interface Type to dle Click on the Configure button In
188. tes a binary 1 or idle condition CIS Green ON indicates the CTS signal from the IAD is active binary 1 off indicates CTS is binary 0 DTR Green ON indicates the DTR signal from the DTE device attached to the serial port is active binary 1 T1 E1 Link Green On indicates the T1 E1 interface is connected to a live T1 E1 line LOS Red On indicates a T1 E1 loss of frame condition It also indicates that no T1 E1 signal is detected TD Green Green indicates a binary O condition off indicates a binary l or idle condition RD Green Green indicates a binary O condition off indicates a binary 1 or idle condition Ethernet Link Green ON indicates an active 10 100 BaseT connection 100M Green ON connected to a 100BaseT LAN Off connected to a 10BaseT LAN Tx Green Flashing when transmitting data from the IAD to the Ethernet Rx Green Flashing when transmitting data from the Ethernet to the IAD Status NS Red ON incidates absence of a valid DSL connection ER Red flashes once indicates bit errors occurring during 511 511E tests TM Yellow ON is under one of the test modes local loop remote loop or V 54 BER pattern The test mode switches are Normal Local and Remote Loopbacks Normal 511 and 511E pseudo random bit patterns 20 Model 3086 G SHDSL IAD overview Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 1 General Information Console p
189. the Action submenu under G SHDSL change Action to Deactivate then click on Action Return to Action select Start and click on Action 112 DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units Chapter 5 Specialized Configurations Chapter contents A o cera A necromancer E 114 FRO Ute ses E tesa NEN nx quic ON 114 IDIIGP S tver and Relay creed ahd cet T 114 113 5 Specialized Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide IP Configurations Router RIP and RIPv2 Edit 1p interface Edit Rip Versions Edit Rip Versions Options Name Value Accept V1 tuo E Accept V2 false z Send V1 tue Send V2 false Send Multicast true z Change Reset Static Route 1 Click on gt Configuration then gt IP Routes on the Configuration Menu 2 On the main web page entitled Edit Routes click on Create new Ip V4 Route Create Ip V4Route Name Value Destination 92169017124 Gateway 921591043 Netmask 5525525590 Cost i Interface OK Reset Cancel 3 Enter the destination IP address in the Value field of Destination 4 Enter the IP address of the gateway which is the WAN IP address of the device on the other end of the DSL link in the Value field of Gateway Enter the appropriate netmask in the Value field of Netmask Leave Cost as 1 Interface is an ASCII field which you may leave blank or fill in for your identification Sw A
190. the interface In this instance the interface name is ip1 It is important that you do the inquiry to determine whether additional parameters follow ip interface ipl add delete CLI Terminology 165 E Command Line Interface CLI Operation Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide clear list ip interface ipl list secondary ipaddresses ip interface ipl list secondaryipaddresses ip interface ipl list secondaryipaddresses lt enter gt Secondary IP addresses for interface ipl ID IP Address In this example there was not a secondary IP address Now save the entire configuration in nonvolatile FLASH mem ory with the following command system config save Wait for the message that says Configuration Saved then reboot the modem with this command system restart Administering user accounts As admin user you can administer user accounts This section summarizes the CLI commands which can be used to administer user accounts Adding new users To add a new user username use the command system add user lt username gt lt Coment gt system add login user lt username gt lt Comment gt The first command creates a user who can access the system via a dialin connection using PPP for example The second command creates a user who can login to the system For example the commands system add user fred user with dialin access system add login joe u
191. the system to complete the variable or command name The frs set group command allows the user to setup the configuration of the group variables The following example could be used to set the DEMapping variable to convert Note Ar the end of the first line the was selected and the system prompted the user with the possible options available fi frs set group 1 DEMapping convert one zero fi frs set chn1 DEMapping convert Set variable attributes on a specified channel Command frs set channel variable value The following example could be used to set the DLCI variable to 171 fi frs set channel 1 DLCI 171 Web Configuration Methods The following documentation defines how to configure the FRS channel connections using the web interface on the x Model 3086 All web interface screens our found under the IWF link FRS Overview Screen By selecting the FRS Setup FRF 8 link below the IWF heading will bring up an overview of the FRS con nection available within the system This page shows a top level view of the eight groups available The 180 Frame Relay Service Interworking FRF 8 Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide F Interworking Functions Information Group column along the left side of the screen is a hyperlink that will bring up detailed configuration information about each group and the channels available in the group Top Level Configuration Menu Group Chann
192. tion 193 F Interworking Functions Information Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide serial rxClkInv Allows the user to invert the clock source options normal use normal clock inverted use the inverted version of the clock serial txSamplePoint Determines whether the TxData will use the External Clock or the Transmit clock to sample data options txClk use Transmit Clock gt extClk use External Clock Web Interface Configurations The serial interface can be configured using the web interface by following the Serial hyperlink on the web management screen The following screen shot shows the configuration variables as they are displayed on the web management screen Patton Home Page Serial Configuration Configuration Options o Home o Status o Quick Start Serial Speed 2048K 2 gt System Clock Mode intemal 2 gt Configuration Tx Data Sample Point Frxcicck v Serial Tx Clock Invert normal Configuration Rx Clock inven normal y TVF Configure Ping and Trace Route The ping and trace route features are now available from both the web and CLI of the Patton Electronics Model 3086 The following sections describe how to operate both the ping and trace route features from the CLI and web interface Ping commands from the CLI Interface The ping command can be initiated from the CLI interface using the ip directive The fol
193. to avoid property damage caused by electric shock The alert symbol and CAUTION heading indicate a potential haz ard Strictly follow the instructions to avoid property damage Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide About this guide Safety when working with electricity This device contains no user serviceable parts The equipment shall be returned to Patton Electronics for repairs or repaired by qualified service A personnel Mains Voltage Do not open the case the when the power cord is attached Line voltages are present within the power supply when the power cords are connected The mains outlet that is utilized to power the devise shall be within 10 feet 3 meters of the device shall be easily accessible and pro tected by a circuit breaker For AC powered units ensure that the power cable used meets all applica ble standards for the country in which it is to be installed and that it is con nected to a wall outlet which has earth ground e For units with an external power adapter the adapter shall be a listed Lim ited Power Source e Hazardous network voltages are present in WAN ports regardless of whether power to the unit is ON or OFF To avoid electric shock use caution when near WAN ports When detaching the cables detach the end away from the device first Do not work on the system or connect or disconnect cables during periods of lightning activity In accordance with the requirements of
194. tral WAN Service PPPoA Routed 3 In the Configuration Menu click on Configuration then gt WAN Connections gt Edit for the WAN Ser vice ppp1 gt Edit PPP and verify or change the following parameters on the Edit PPP webpage Parameters in red italics are those requiring changes from the default configuration Server true Create Route true Specific Route false Subnet Mask 0 0 0 0 Route Mask 0 0 0 0 Hdlc false LLC false Lcp Max Configure 10 Lep Max Failure 5 Lcp Max Terminate 2 Dialin Auth pap Dialout Username blank Dialout Password blank Confirmation Password blank Dialout Auth none Interface ID 2 Remote IP 192 168 164 3 Local IP 192 168 164 2 Magic Number 0 MRU 0 102 DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations IP Addr from IPCP true Discover Primary DNS false Discover Secondary DNS false Give DNS to Relay false Give DNS to Client false Remote DNS 0 0 0 0 Remote Secondary 0 0 0 0 LCP Echo Every 10 Auto Connect false Idle Timeout 0 Termination true DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units 103 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Edit PPP Options Name Value Server
195. umber of the DSL driver Platform RO The platform name of the unit e g 3086 or 3086 ModemState RO Idle Show the state of the handshaking process Deactivated Idle The DSL chip is in idle state Norm Oper Deactivated The DSL chip is deactivated In Progress Normal Operation The DSL chip is in operating Link established In Progress Handshaking in process DSLRateTS RW 3 36 Data rate N number N 3 36 e g 256K data rate is N 4 The composite data rate is the cho sen number N times 64 kbps E g 32 x 64 kbps 2 048 Mbps DataRatel RW 0 7 This attribute controls the size of the overhead channel Valid input is 0 7 Default value is O Keep it as 0 terminal RW Central Central CO unit Remote Remote CPE unit Interface RW Hdle Utopia Data will be packaged in ATM cell format and send through the UTOPIA interface of the processor Hdlc Data will be packaged in HDLC frame and send through the PCM Bus Action WO Start Start Command the box to configure the DSL chip and start the handshaking process Deactivate Deactivate Command the box to disconnect and deactivate the DSL link To establish the DSL link 1 One unit needs to be set to CO central and the other unit as CP remote 2 The Data rate of the 2 units have to be the same DatarateN 3 The interface type needs to be the same to pass data Interface 4 Issue the Action command to start the handshaking process Action Start
196. uration of ATM PVCs Management User selectable ATM PPP or Frame Relay WAN datalink connection Web Based configuration via embedded web server CLI menu for configuration management and diagnostics Local Remote CLI VT 100 or Telnet SNMPv1 REC 1157 MIB II RFC 1213 Quick Start Setup runs through common options to simplify circuit turn up Logging via SYSLOG and VT 100 console Console port set at 9600 bps 8 N 1 settings no flow control EOC access for End To End management configuration and control 154 PPP Support Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide B Specifications Security Packet filtering firewall for controlled access to and from LAN WAN Support for 255 rules in 32 filter sets 16 individual connection profiles e DoS Detection protection Intrusion detection Logging of session blocking and intrusion events and Real Time alerts Logging or SMTP on event Password protected system management with a username password for console and virtual terminal Sepa rate user selectable passwords for SNMP RO RW strings e Access list determining up to 5 hosts networks which are allowed to access management system SNMP HTTP TELNET Logging or SMTP on events POST POST errors line DSL PPP DHCP IP Compliance Standard Requirements e FCC part 15 Class A US EMC CE per RTTE 99 5 EC EMC amp LVD e FCC Part 68 US Permission to connect e CTR 12 amp CTR 13 C C
197. urer s checkout procedure for the data terminal Also check the interface cable between the terminal and the Model 3086 Operating Remote Digital Loopback RDL DSL Loop The Remote Digital Loopback RDL test checks the performance of both the local and remote Model 3086s as well as the communication link between them Any characters originating at the serial port and sent to the remote Model 3086 in the test mode will be returned to the originating device i e characters typed on the Operating Local Analog Loopback LAL Serial Port Loop 137 9 e Diagnostics Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide keyboard of the local terminal will appear on the local terminal screen after having been passed to the remote Model 3086 and looped back See Figure 13 RDL Any serial port data sent by the local 3086 will be returned by the remote 3086 Figure 13 Remote Digital Loop To perform an RDL test follow these steps 1 Activate the RDL by moving the front panel toggle switch DOWN to remote 2 Perform a bit error test BERT using the internal V 52 generator as described in section BIT Error Rate V 52 Diagnostics on page 142 or using a seperate BER Tester Ifthe BER test indicates a fault and the Local Line Loopback test was successful for both Model 3086s you may have a problem with the twisted pair line between the modems You should then check the twisted pair line for proper connections and continuity
198. ve User name and Password blank Click on Apply 4 Go to G SHDSL in the Configuration Menu then the submenu Configuration Using the 3086 in Routed or Bridged applications 65 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide G SHDSL Attributes Circuit ID Circuit ID 30Byte Maxim Clear Error Counters Nomad E Intended DSL Data Rate p Actual DSL Data Rate kbps 2312 DSL Rate Number of i Bit os Terminal Type Central 2 Interface Type haic 2 PCM Mode Ethemet Only Clocking Options Internal 2 PCM Transmit Clock Polarity Normal PCM Receive Clock Polarity Normal 2 Loopback Off X Annex Type Annex A E Remote Circuit ID Configure Action Change Terminal Type to Central and Interface Type to hdlc Click on the Configure button In the Action submenu under G SHDSL change Action to Deactivate then click on Action Return to Action select Start and click on Action Model 3086 Central Configuration Steps PPPoH Bridged See the Web page images for the Remote Model 3086 configuration above From the command line interface CLI via the RS 232 control port fi ip list interfaces One IP interface is called p1 with an IP address of 192 168 1 1 Change the IP address so it is in the same subnet as both PCs For example to 192 168 100 3 fi ip set interface ipl ipaddress 192 168 100 3 255 255 255 0 1 Now you can bring up the web page management s
199. would like to change 2 variable any variable from the above list 3 value value that you would like to set Show detailed configuration information on the specified channel Command framerelay show transport lt name number gt Display specific information about the frame relay connection Frame Relay Ethernet Based Operations 191 F Interworking Functions Information Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Web Based Configuration of the Frame Relay Channel This section defines the configuration of the Frame Relay Service through the web interface The Frame Relay channel is created through the Configuration gt WAN link Patton Home Page WAN connection create o Home Please select the type of semce you wish lo create o Status ATM RFC 1483 routed C RFC 1483 bridged Quick Start PPPoA routed C PPPoA bridged IPoA routed C PPPoE routed System an Ethernet C PPPoE over Ethemet Bridge routed 7 Configuration Frame Relay Frame Relay routed C Frame Relay bridged HDLC FPPoH routed C PPPoH bridged Save config Authentication j LAN connections s X IP routes DHCP server DHCP relay DNS client DNS relay Security V Ports Ethernet Serial gt IWF G SHDSL Serial Interface Configuration This section defines the configuration options available for the serial interface on the Model 3086 This infor mation could be used to configure the V 35 or X 21 interface available o
200. xample it is called PPPoH Routed Description PPPoH Routed Interface 1 WAN IP address 192 168 164 2 LLC Header Mode off HDLC Header Mode ON No authentication DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units 89 4 Basic Application Configurations Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Username blank Password blank Click on Configure Description PPPeHRoued Interface A WAN IP address 121681642 LLC header mode on 2 HDLC header mode on No authentication C PAP C CHAP User name Password Il Routed 3 Go to Configuration Menu Configuration WAN connections Edit for PPPoH Routed service Edit TP Interface gt Ipaddr enter the WAN IP Address in this example 192 168 164 2 gt Click on Change 90 DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations Edit Ip Interface Options Name Value Ipaddr 192 168 1642 Mask 255 255 2550 Dhcp false MTU so Enabled rue Layer2Session Reset 4 Configuration Menu gt Configuration gt IP Routes gt Click on Create new Ip V4 Route gt Create the gate way to the remote 3086 by entering the WAN IP address of the remote 3086 in this example enter 192 168 164 3 in the Gateway field gt OK The other fields should be Destination 0 0 0 0 Gateway 192 168 1
201. ystem on your browser by entering the IP address of the 3086 2 On the Menu go to Configuration then to WAN Connections Delete the factory default WAN services already defined Click on Create a new service in the main window select PPPoH_Bridged and click on the Configure button In the Description field enter the description you wish In this example it is called PPPoH Bridged Verify the settings to be Interface 1 LLC header mode dialout 66 Using the 3086 in Routed or Bridged applications Model 3086 G SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 Basic Application Configurations LLC header mode off HDLC header mode on No authentication Leave User name and Password blank Click on Apply 3 Go to G SHDSL in the Configuration Menu then the submenu Configuration Leave Terminal Type as Remote Change Interface Type to hdl Click on the Configure button In the Action submenu under G SHDSL change Action to Deactivate then click on Action Return to Action select Start and click on Action Network Extension HDLC PPPoH Routed Remote Central Routed Model 3086 Remote Configuration Steps PPPoH Routed From the command line interface CLI via the RS 232 control port fi ip list interfaces One IP interface was called ip1 with an IP address of 192 168 1 1 Change it to an IP address which is in the same subnet as the Desktop PC For example to 192 168 100 2 The default IP m
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