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        Netgear FS524 User's Manual
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1.      gt                          ga  8 1  TLIEA                   R45 Normal Assignment  Connector 9 Uplink Assignment      on Ports 1 8   Pin on Port 8  16  or 24     1   16  or 1 24   Assignment  1 Input Receive Data   Output Transmit Data    2 Input Receive Data   Output Transmit Data    3 Output Transmit Data   Input Receive Data    6 Output Transmit Data   Input Receive Data    4 5 7 8 Not used Not used                   Model FS516 FS524 Fast Ethernet Switch Installation Guide       verity Installation    When power has been applied to the switch     e The green Pwr  Power  LED on the front panel is on     e The green Link LED on each connected port is on     When the switch is connected and operating  refer to the table in    LEDs    for  information about the LEDs and their activity       Troubleshooting Information    Symptom    Power LED is  off     Cause    No power is  received at the  hub     Solution    Check the power cord connections for the switch  and the connected device    Check for a defective adapter card  cable  or  port by testing them in an alternate environment  where all products are functioning    Make sure all cables used are correct and  comply with Ethernet specifications        Link LED is off or  intermittent     Port connection is  not functioning     Check the crimp on the RJ 45 connectors and  make sure that the plug is properly inserted and  locked into the port at both the switch and the  connecting device    Make sure all cables used are
2.    MODELES 5 l 6    MODEL    NETGEAR       FS Bee       ide       ion Gu       Installat       D Start Here    The NETGEAR  Model FS516 16 Port Fast Ethernet Switch and Model FS524  24 Port Fast Ethernet Switch provide you with a low cost  high performance  network solution and are designed to support power workgroups operating at  either 10 megabits per second  Mbps  or 100 Mbps     Ethernet switches provide private  dedicated  10 Mbps  or 100 Mbps  capacity  to each connected PC server or hub workgroup segment  which is significantly  higher than in a shared environment  The higher bandwidth enables the use of  applications such as multimedia  imaging  video  or high performance client   server functions among users who are spread out over the network     With both the Model FS516 switch and the Model FS524 switch  improvement  is accomplished very easily  with no change to the desktop  the network  interface cards or software and the network wiring   As a result  the performance  upgrade and the applications it enables are obtained very quickly and at a low  cost     DD  Features    The Model FS516 and Model FS524 switches have the following key features     e Sixteen  Model FS516  or twenty four  Model FS524  automatic speed   sensing  autosensing  10 100 Mbps Ethernet ports to provide fast  information exchange  resource sharing  and client or peer to peer  communication using simple Category 5 unshielded twisted pair  UTP   cable    e Automatic address learning function
3.   collision domain for all communications and cannot communicate in full duplex  mode  the associated 10 100 Mbps port on the switch should be set to auto   duplex operation when connecting to these types of devices     Setting the toggle switch to FDX on the 10 100 Mbps port enables the port to  determine the speed but will set the duplex mode to full duplex     Model FS516 FS524 Fast Ethernet Switch Installation Guide    T Applications    The Model FS516 FS524 switch is designed to provide flexibility in configuring  your network connections  Each switch can be used as a standalone device or  can be used with 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps hubs or other interconnection devices in  various configurations  The configuration examples in this section illustrate the  integration of the switches in network environments of all sizes and types  These  examples include a network of a few workstations connected to a printer or a  segmented network with multiple users or workgroups and other networking  devices     Desktop Switching    The Model FS516 FS524 switch is used as a desktop switch to build a small  network that enables users to have 100 Mbps access to a file server  If a full   duplex adapter card is installed in the server or PC  a 200 Mbps connection is  possible on the port where the server or PC is connected     Key    100 Mbps      10 Mbps                        Model FS516  switch                                     9193FA    Segment Switching and Bridging from 10 Mbps to 100 Mb
4.  10 Mbps port  148 000 frames second  maximum on 100 Mbps port    14 800 frames second  maximum on 10 Mbps port  148 000 frames second  maximum on 100 Mbps port    10 Mbps to 10 Mbps  73 microseconds maximum  10 Mbps to 100 Mbps  26 microseconds maximum  100 Mbps to 10 Mbps  62 microseconds maximum  100 Mbps to 100 Mbps  15 microseconds maximum       4 000 media access control  MAC  8 000 media access control  MAC   addresses addresses       48 bit MAC address             64 KB memory per port 512 KB memory per port       Model FS516 FS524 Fast Ethernet Switch Installation Guide          1999 by NETGEAR  Inc  All rights reserved     Trademarks    Bay Networks is a registered trademark of Bay Networks  Inc   NETGEAR is a trademark of Bay Networks  Inc     All other trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners     Statement of Conditions    In the interest of improving internal design  operational function  and or reliability  NETGEAR  reserves the right to make changes to the products described in this document without notice     NETGEAR does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the  product s  or circuit layout s  described herein     Certificate of the Manufacturer Importer    It is hereby certified that the NETGEAR Model FS516 FS524 Fast Ethernet Switch has been  suppressed in accordance with the conditions set out in the BMPT AmtsblVfg 243 1991 and Vfg  46 1992  The operation of some equipment  for exa
5.  correct and  comply with Ethernet specifications        File transfer is  slow or  performance  degradation is a  problem     Half  or full duplex  setting on the  NETGEAR switch  and the connected  device are not the  same     Make sure the 10 100 Mbps port is set to auto   duplex  AUTO  mode when connecting the  switch to a repeater or hub        One or more  components are  malfunctioning     Not all system  components are  properly installed     Test the components in an alternate  environment where all other components are  functioning properly        A segment or  device is not  recognized as  part of the  network     One or more  devices are not  properly  connected  or  cabling does not  meet Ethernet  guidelines     Verify that the cabling is correct  Be sure all  cable connectors are securely positioned in the  required ports  Straight through cables should  be used for all standard twisted pair  connections  Make sure all devices are  connected to the network  Equipment may have  been accidentally disconnected        Rx Tx Collision  LED is blinking  yellow       Collisions are  occurring on the  connected  segment     This situation is normal in Ethernet operation  when ports segments are configured for half   duplex mode           Duplex modes are  mismatched        Recheck the duplex toggle switch settings and  the remote link configuration           Model FS516 FS524 Fast Ethernet Switch Installation Guide    D Technical Specifications          General Specifi
6.  provide reasonable  protection against harmful interference in a residential installation  This equipment generates   uses  and can radiate radio frequency energy and  if not installed and used in accordance with the  instructions  may cause harmful interference to radio communications  However  there is no  guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation  If this equipment does cause  harmful interference to radio or television reception  which can be determined by turning the  equipment off and on  the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of  the following measures     Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna   Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver     Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is  connected     Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help     EN 55 022 Declaration of Conformance    This is to certify that the NETGEAR Model FS516 FS524 Fast Ethernet Switch is shielded against  the generation of radio interference in accordance with the application of Council Directive 89   336 EEC  Article 4a  Conformity is declared by the application of EN 55 022 Class A  CISPR 22      Model FS516 FS524 Fast Ethernet Switch Installation Guide    Canadian Department of Communications Radio Interference Regulations    This digital apparatus  NETGEAR Model FS516 FS524 Fast Ethernet Switch  does not exceed  the Class A limits for
7.  push button is in the out position   When the push button is pressed in  these ports are configured for uplink wiring  to connect to another switch or to a hub  using a straight through twisted pair  cable     Model FS516 FS524 Fast Ethernet Switch Installation Guide    Rear Panel    The rear panel of the Model FS516 FS524 switch has full duplex  FDX  and  auto duplex  AUTO  toggle switches  fans for cooling  and a standard AC power  receptacle for the supplied power cord     Rear Panel of the Model FS516 Switch       f       Rear Panel of the Model FS524 Switch    FDX and AUTO AC power  duplex toggle switches Fans outlet          4    9190FA    FDX AUTO Duplex Toggle Switches    Full duplex mode is supported for all 10 100 Mbps ports and allows a port to  transmit and receive data at the same time  Full duplex operation applies only to  point to point access  for example  when a switch is connected to a PC  a server   or another switch      Setting the toggle switch to AUTO on the 10 100 Mbps port enables the port to  determine duplex mode automatically  In this mode  the 10 100 Mbps port  operates in either full  or half duplex mode  depending on the operating mode of  the remote port  If supported by the remote node  the port will establish a 100  Mbps full duplex link as the default  If the remote port cannot provide the  proper signal to indicate its own capability  the 10 100 Mbps port on the switch  defaults to half duplex mode  Because repeaters and hubs use a common
8.  radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as set out in the Radio  Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications     R  glement sur le brouillage radio  lectrique du minist  re des Communications    Cet appareil num  rique  NETGEAR Model FS516 FS524 Fast Ethernet Switch  respecte les  limites de bruits radio  lectriques visant les appareils num  riques de classe A prescrites dans le  R  glement sur le brouillage radio  lectrique du minist  re des Communications du Canada     Model FS516 FS524 Fast Ethernet Switch Installation Guide    NETGEAR    NETGEAR  Inc    A Bay Networks Company  4401 Great America Parkway  Santa Clara  CA 95054 USA  Phone  888 NETGEAR  http   WWW NETGEARinc com      M   F sS 5 0 0 N A e 0      Model FS516 FS524 Fast Ethernet Switch Installation Guide    
9.  to build the packet   forwarding information table    The table contains up to 4 000 MAC addresses for the Model FS516 and  up to 8 000 MAC addresses for the Model FS524  that is  the switch can  support networks with as many as 8 000 devices      e Switch selectable autonegotiating or full duplex mode of operation    Full duplex mode doubles throughput of point to point connections by  letting individual ports transmit and receive concurrently when the other  end also supports full duplex mode  The default is half duplex if the  connected device does not support N way negotiation  The duplex toggle  switch can be set to full duplex if the connected port is operating at full   duplex mode     e Wire speed filtering and forwarding to provide    traffic cop    function by  directing traffic to the appropriate route without slowing down the traffic    Store and forward forwarding node to minimize erroneous packets on the  network    e Half duplex backpressure    e Easy Plug and Play installation with no software to configure  which saves  time and minimizes the potential for configuration errors    Model FS516 FS524 Fast Ethernet Switch Installation Guide    Normal Uplink push button to simplify network extension    The switch can be connected to a hub using a simple  straight through  cable     Protocol independence and compatibility with all common protocols such as  TCP IP  NetWare  DECnet  and Microsoft Networks   Vista RJ 45 network ports with built in LEDs to monitor indi
10. ber in the illustration     Key      100 Mbps      10 Mbps                4     Pi      I  AN  EN  UN  A  L  L               T 7  RJ 45     connector      Normal Uplink push button set to the Normal position for connection  to the server           For a typical configuration  set toggle switches to AUTO  For more  information  refer to  FDX AUTO Duplex Toggle Switches      9195FA    Model FS516 FS524 Fast Ethernet Switch Installation Guide    Twisted Pair Cables    For two devices to communicate  the transmitter of each device must be  connected to the receiver of the other device  The crossover function is usually  implemented internally as part of the circuitry in the device  Most ports on  switches and repeaters have media dependent interfaces with crossover ports   These ports are referred to as MDI X or normal ports  Computer and  workstation adapter cards are usually media dependent interface ports referred  to as MDI or uplink ports     These two figures illustrate the use of straight through and crossover twisted  pair cables     Straight through    Uplink or Normal or    MDI port twisted pair cable MDI X port       Normal or Crossover Normal or  MDI X port twisted pair cable MDI X port       8146EC    RJ 45 Connector    The RJ 45 connector  shown in the illustration with an RJ 45 plug  is used to  connect workstations  hubs  and switches through unshielded twisted pair cable   The RJ 45 connector accepts four pair Category 3 or Category 5 UTP cable        12345678   
11. cations    Model FS516 Fast Ethernet Switch   Model FS524 Fast Ethernet Switch          Network Protocol and  Standards Compatibility    ISO IEC 802 3  ANSI IEEE 802 3i  10BASE T Ethernet  IEEE 802 3u 100BASE TX Fast Ethernet       Data Rate    100 Mbps with 4B 5B encoding and MLT 3 physical interface for 100BASE TX  10 Mbps differential Manchester encoded             Interface RJ 45 connector for 10BASE T or 100BASE TX Ethernet interface  Power Consumption 42 W  Input Voltage  Power Adapter  100 240 V AC       Physical Specifications  Dimensions     Weight     13 0 x 1 7 x 8 0 in   33 0 x 4 3 x 20 7 cm       5 5 lb  2 5 kg 6 0 Ib  2 6 kg          Environmental Specifications  Operating temperature   Operating humidity     0   to 40   C  32   to 104   F   90  maximum relative humidity  noncondensing       Electromagnetic Emissions    CE mark  commercial  FCC Part 15 Class A  EN 55 022  CISPR 22   Class A   VCCI Class A       Electromagnetic Compliance    Electrostatic discharge  ESD    Radiated electromagnetic field   Electrical fast transient burst   Electrical surge     CE mark  commercial  FCC Part 15 Class A  VCCI Class A  EN 55022  CISPR 22  Class A  EN50082 1  C Tick       Safety Agency Approvals    UL listed  UL 1950   cUL  TUV licensed  EN 60 950   IEC 950          Performance Specifications  Frame filter rate     Frame forward rate     Network latency  using 64 byte  packets      Address database size     Addressing   Queue buffer     14 800 frames second  maximum on
12. mple  test transmitters  in accordance with the  regulations may  however  be subject to certain restrictions  Please refer to the notes in the  operating instructions     Federal Office for Telecommunications Approvals has been notified of the placing of this  equipment on the market and has been granted the right to test the series for compliance with the  regulations     Voluntary Control Council for Interference  VCCI  Statement    This equipment is in the first category  information equipment to be used in commercial and or  industrial areas  and conforms to the standards set by the Voluntary Control Council for  Interference by Data Processing Equipment and Electronic Office Machines that are aimed at  preventing radio interference in commercial and or industrial areas     Consequently  when this equipment is used in a residential area or in an adjacent area thereto   radio interference may be caused to equipment such as radios and TV receivers     Federal Communications Commission  FCC  Compliance Notice   Radio Frequency Notice    This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules  Operation is subject to the following two  conditions     This device may not cause harmful interference     This device must accept any interference received  including interference that may cause  undesired operation     Note  This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital  device  pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules  These limits are designed to
13. ps    The Model FS516 FS524 switch is used to segment a network into multiple connected pieces   increasing overall bandwidth and throughput  Both switch models can segment networks that are  built with the NETGEAR Model DS508 and Model EN516 hubs and can function as bridges  connecting traditional 10BASE T Ethernet networks to 100BASE TX Fast Ethernet networks     Model FS524 switch    Model EN516                                     Model FS516 FS524 Fast Ethernet Switch Installation Guide    T Prepare the Site    Before you begin installing your switch  prepare the installation site  Make sure  your operating environment meets the operating environment requirements of  the equipment     Characteristic Requirement       Temperature Ambient temperature between 0   and 40   C  32   and 104   F    No nearby heat sources such as direct sunlight  warm air  exhausts  or heaters        Operating humidity   Maximum relative humidity of 90   noncondensing              Ventilation Minimum 2 inches  5 08 cm  on all sides for cooling   Adequate airflow in room or wiring closet   Operating At least 6 feet  1 83 m  to nearest source of electromagnetic noise  conditions  such as photocopy machine or arc welder    Power Adequate power source within 6 feet  1 83 m                  To install your switch on a flat surface  you do not need any special tools  Be  sure the switch is positioned with at least 2 inches of space on all sides for  ventilation     To install the switch in a rack  firs
14. scription  Pwr  Power  Green On Power is supplied to the switch   Off Power is disconnected        Rx Tx Collision   Green Blinking Packet transmission or reception is occurring  on the port  The blinking action corresponds to  the number of packets that are transmitted or  received     Yellow Blinking Data collisions are occurring on the port  The  blinking corresponds to the number of  collisions  When a collision occurs  the  connected device pauses and transmits again  after waiting a specified time                             100 Mbps Green On The port is operating in 100 Mbps mode   Off The port is operating in 10 Mbps mode    Link Green On A valid link is established on the port   Off A link is not established on the port    FDX Green On The port is operating in full duplex mode   Off The port is operating in half duplex mode        Vista RJ 45 Network Ports with Built in LEDs    All of the ports on the switch are 10 100 Mbps capable autosensing Ethernet  ports  Each port supports only unshielded twisted pair  UTP  cable using an 8   pin RJ 45 plug  Each port uses vista RJ 45 connectors that have two LEDs   the  Link LED and the FDX LED     Link FDX       8923EB          Normal Uplink Push Button    The Normal Uplink push button on the front panel of the switch allows you to  select uplink  MDI  or normal  MDI X  wiring for port 16 on the Model FS516  switch and port 24 on the Model FS524 switch  These ports are configured for  normal wiring to connect to a PC when the
15. t attach the mounting brackets to the side of  the switch  Insert the screws provided in the rack mount kit through each bracket  and into the bracket mounting holes in the switch  Tighten the screws with a  1  Phillips screwdriver to secure each bracket  Align the mounting holes in the  brackets with the holes in the rack and insert two pan head screws with nylon  washers through each bracket and into the rack  Tighten the screws with a  2  Phillips screwdriver to secure the switch in the rack     Model FS516 FS524 Fast Ethernet Switch Installation Guide        Connect Devices to the Switch    Before connecting the switch  be sure you review    Applications    for information  about determining the appropriate configuration for your networking needs     To connect the switch     1  Connect the devices to the 10 100 Mbps ports on the switch  using  Category 5 UTP cable and an RJ 45 plug        Note  Ethernet specifications limit the cable length between your PC or server and the  switch to 328 feet  100 meters  in length              Set the Normal Uplink push button     Set the FDX AUTO toggle switches on the rear panel for the selected  duplex mode  the default setting is AUTO      4  Connect one end of the DC power adapter cable to the power outlet on  the rear panel of the switch and the other end of the power adapter  cable to the wall outlet     Refer to the following illustration when connecting the switch  Each of the  preceding steps has a corresponding reference num
16. vidual port  status    T Package Contents    Model FS516 or Model FS524 switch   Model FS516 shown     NETGEAR A ma  eu    Rubber   power  footpads Ss                  Rack mount x  kit ee  aI  E eg  o    D  D    Installation guide     _         _      Warranty  amp  Owner  Registration Card     Support Information Card  9191FA    Verify that your package contains the following     Model FS516 or Model FS524 switch  Rubber footpads for tabletop installation  This installation guide   Rack mount kit for 19 inch rack installation  Warranty  amp  Owner Registration Card  Support Information Card   Power cord    Model FS516 FS524 Fast Ethernet Switch Installation Guide       Product Illustration    Front Panel    The front panel of the Model FS516 FS524 switch contains the following LEDs  that correspond to each network port located on the hub  Rx Tx Collision and  100 Mbps  Each vista RJ 45 network port has its own Link LED  located at the  top left corner of each 10 100 Mbps port   and full duplex  FDX  LED  located  at the top right corner of each 10 100 Mbps port      Front Panel of the Model FS516 Switch                   Front Panel of the Model FS524 Switch    100 Mbps 10 100 Mbps  LEDs ports    il a                      tt  tf fi ft fT Ir   CTTTTTTTITTT Je    Power LED Rx Tx Normal Uplink  Collision LEDs push button    9189FA    Model FS516 FS524 Fast Ethernet Switch Installation Guide    LEDs  The table below describes the activity of the LEDs     Label Color Activity De
    
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