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LevelOne Switch GSW-2493 User's Manual

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1. Disable The specified port is required to be held in the Authorized state 3 Click Apply 4 You can see the every port Authorization information list in table 802 1x Configuration System Configuration Per Port Configuration Misc Configuration Authorize Apply Help Port Authorization 802 1x Configuration Per Port Configuration Port 2 4 95 Misc Configuration 1 Quiet period Set the period during which the port doesn t try to acquire a supplicant 2 TX period Set the period the port waits to retransmit next EAPOL PDU during an authentication session 3 Supplicant timeout Set the period of time the switch waits for a supplicant response to an EAP request 4 Server timeout Set the period of time the switch waits for a server response to an authentication request 5 Max requests Set the number of authentication that must time out before authentication fails and the authentication session ends 6 Reauth period Set the period of time after which clients connected must be re authenticated 7 Click Apply 802 1x Configuration System Confiquration Per Port Configuration Misc Configuration Apply Help 802 1x Configuration Misc Configuration interface TFTP Update Firmware It provides the functions to allow a user to update the switch firmware Before updating make sure you have your TFTP server ready and the firmware image is on the TFTP server 9
2. Port display the number of port The first integer is the module slot number The second integer is the port number in the module For example Port 1 1 it means the first port on the first module slot m Type display port connection speed E Link display port statuses link status When the port is connecting with the device and work normally the link status is UP Opposite is Down Speed Duplex display port duplex mode State The port current status Negotiation display the auto negotiation status FC display the flow control status is enable or disable BP display backpressure status Bandwidth In Out display bandwidth In out control status Priority display the port priority status Security display the port security status 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch Port Status Speed Band Width Security Negotiation Duplex FC I Out Priority Disable Disable Disable Disable Disable Disable Disable Enable Disable Actions gt lt Previous e gt Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Hove Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu Port status interface Port Counters lt displays the current port counter information Select the lt Refresh gt action to get newest port counter information lt Clear gt to set all counter value to zero 15 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch Port Counters Rx Good Rx Bad Tx Abort Packet Packet Packet Packet Collision Actions gt lt Refres
3. MAC Address Configuration interface 33 Static MAC Address Add the Static MAC Address You can add static MAC address in switch MAC table 1 2 E E S Select lt Add gt gt lt Edit gt key to add the static MAC address MAC Address Enter the MAC address of the port that should permanently forward traffic regardless of the device network activity Port No press Space key to select the port number VLAN ID enter the Mac address s VLAD ID if the Mac address belongs to any VLAN group Press ESC to go back action menu line Select lt Save gt to save all configure value 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch Add Static MAC Address MAC Address Port No VLAN ID Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu Add Static MAC Address interface Edit static MAC address select lt Edit gt Choose the MAC address that you want to modify and then press Enter Press lt Edit gt key to modify Press ESC to go back action menu line Select lt Save gt to save all configure value 34 Delete static MAC address 1 Select lt Delete gt key Choose the MAC address that you want to delete and then press Enter When pressing Enter will complete deletion Filtering MAC Address You can add delete and edit filtering MAC address 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch Filtering HAC Address HAC Address LAN ID HAC Address VLAN ID
4. 1 You can view spanning tree information about the Root Bridge 2 You can view spanning tree status about the switch 3 You can modify STP state After modification click Apply button m Priority assign path priority number m Max Age the maximum path age m Hello Time the time that controls switch sends out the BPDU packet to check STP current status E Forward Delay Time forward delay time Per Port Configuration You can configure path cost and priority of every port 1 Select the port in Port column 2 Assign the Path Cost The value range is from 1 to 65535 89 3 Assign the port priority value The value range is from O to 255 The lowest value has higher priority 4 Click Apply button Apply Help STF Port Status Pot 1 1 10 O Forwarding Port 1 2 10 O Forwarding Port 1 3 10 O Forwarding Porti 4 6 10 Forwarding Portis 10 O Forwarding Porti 6 0 0 Forwarding Porti 7 0 0 Forwarding Poreia 10 o Forwarding Port2 1 do Forwarding Pore2 2 30 O Forwarding _Port 2 3 10 O Forwarding Port2a 4 10 0O Forwarding Porte 5 10 O Forwarding Pot2 6 10 O Forwarding Pore2 7 30 0 Forwarding Poza do 0 Forwarding Pores1 10 O Forwarding Pores 2 10 O Forwarding Port3 3 10 0O Forwarding Poe 10 Forwarding Portas 10 O Forwarding Ports 10 0O Forward
5. Broadcast Storm Filter configure broadcast storm control Enable it and set the upper threshold for individual ports The threshold is the percentage of the 6 port s total bandwidth used by broadcast traffic When broadcast traffic for a port rises above the threshold you set broadcast storm control becomes active The valid threshold value are 5 10 15 20 25 and off Switch Settings Advanced Misc Contig 4 Enable MAC Address Aging Out Age Out Time 200 seconds 300 765 must multiple of 3 Max Bridge Transmit Delay Bound OFF l Enable Low Queue Delay Bound Max Delay Time 255 1 255 2msfunit Broadcast Storm Filter Mode 5 Priority Queue Service 302 1p Priority CO Fisrt Come First Service All High Before Low Weight Round Ratio 2 a Qos Policy Checked for High Priority l Levelo Levell Level Level M Level M LevelS M Level M Level Apply Default Help Switch Advanced setting interface 802 1p Priority select the priority queue service type lt gt lt gt First Come First Service the sequence of packets sent is depend on arrive order All High before Low the high priority packets sent before low priority packets Weighted Round Ratio select the preference given to packets in the switch s high priority queue These options represent the number of high priority packets sent before one low priority packet is sent For example 5 High 2 L
6. Reboot the switch in software reset TFTP Configuration lt provides user to update firmware or restore EEPROM value or upload current EEPROM value 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch TFIP Configuration Update Firmware Restore Configuration Backup Configuration Previous Henu Update system firmware from IFIP server TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item TFTP Update Firmware interface Update Firmware lt provides user uses TF TP to update firmware Start the TFTP server and copy firmware update version image file to TF TP server select lt Edit gt TFTP Server IP type the IP of TFTP server Firmware File Name type the image file name Press ESC goes back to action line Select lt Save gt it will start to download the image file When save successfully the image file download finished too a er A e A Restart switch 55 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch TFIP Update Firmware TFTP Server IP 192 168 16 2 Firmware File Name image bin Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu Update Firmware interface TFTP Restore Configuration You can restore EEPROM value which saved in TFTP server from TFTP server Start the TFTP server select lt Edit gt TFTP Server IP type the IP of TFTP server Restore File Name type the image file name Press ESC back to action menu line Select lt Save gt it will start to download the image
7. 168 16 254 98 E Subnet mask 255 255 255 0 m The other setting value is back to disable or none Click Default button to reset switch to default setting Factory Default Please click Default button to restore factory default setting Default Factory Default interface System Reboot Reboot the Switch in software reset Click Apply button to reboot the switch system Reboot Please click Reboot button to restart switch device Reboot System Reboot interface Panel List Display the switch panel GUI When the switch is in stacking status it display the slaves panel GUI When the switch is stand alone status it display itself panel GUI You can click the port on the panel GUI to check port current information Panel list interface 99 IP Stacking This function allows switch to stack up to 8 stackable switches as a unit group When configuring the stacking function beware the following points Any port on the switch can be used to stack Before configuring the stacking function make sure all stack switches are in the same network When configure stacking function must configure the master switch first After stacking group has set up all slave switches are configured through master switch You still can direct access to slave switch but all functions are read and view only To remove the switch from stacking group you must remove the salve switch first When all slave switches are re
8. 4 inches 8 cm on the back of the Switch This is especially important for enclosed rack installation Power On Connect the power cord to the power socket on the rear panel of the Switch The other side of power cord connects to the power outlet The internal power supply of the Switch works with voltage range of AC in the 100 240VAC frequency 50 60Hz Check the power indicator on the front panel to see if power is properly supplied 3 Network Application GSW 2493 is designed as a segment switch That is with its large address table 8000 MAC address and high performance it is ideal for interconnecting networking segments PC workstations and servers can communicate each other by directly connecting with GSW 2493 The switch automatically learns nodes address which are subsequently used to filter and forward all traffic based on the destination address By using Gigabit Gigabit Fiber or Ethernet Fiber port the Switch can connect with another switch or hub to interconnect other small switched workgroups to form a larger switched network Meanwhile you can also use Ethernet or Gigabit fiber ports to connect switches Stacking Workgroup With stackable technology can unites up to eight individual stackable switches into a single logical unit using cables and with stacking software supported The stack behaves as a single switching unit that is managed by a master switch elected from one of the member switches The m
9. Actions gt lt Add gt lt Edit gt lt Delete gt lt Previous Page gt lt Next Page gt lt Quit gt Add Edit Delete a Mac TAB BKSPC Hove Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu _ Filtering MAC Address interface Add the Filtering MAC Address 1 Select lt Add gt gt lt Edit gt key to add the static MAC address MAC Address Enter the MAC address that you want to filter VLAN ID enter the Mac address s VLAD ID if the Mac address belongs to any VLAN group Press ESC to go back action menu line Select lt Save gt to save all configure value 35 ae SY YS 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch Add Filter MAC Address MAC Address VLAN ID Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Henu Add Filtering MAC Address interface Edit Filtering MAC address Select lt Edit gt key to modify a static Filtering address Choose the MAC address that you want to modify and then press Enter Select lt Edit gt key to modify Press ESC to go back action menu line Select lt Save gt to save all configure value Delete Filtering MAC address Select lt Delete gt to delete a Filtering MAC address Choose the MAC address that you want to delete and then press Enter After delete Filtering MAC address you have to select lt Save gt to complete the deleting operation Misc Configuration You can configure the switch parameters and stacking fun
10. Technology supplied higher performance at costs lower than other solutions Wider bandwidth no congestion and the reduction in traffic is why switching is replacing expensive routers and inefficient hubs as the ultimate networking solution Switching brought a whole new way of thinking to networking 2 Hardware Description This Section mainly describes the hardware of the GSW 2493 and gives a physical and functional overview of the switch Physical Dimension The GSW 2493 physical dimension is 440mm W x 280mm D x 44mm H Front Panel The Front Panel of the GSW 2493 consists of 3 module slots One module slot is located in rear panel of the switch LED Indicators The LED Indicators gives real time information of systematic operation status The LED indicators are located in every module The LED indicators will be different for different module The following table provides descriptions of LED status and their meaning ene eee Power is not connected The port is connecting with the device LNK ACT Blinks The port is receiving or transmitting data No device attached The port is operating in Full duplex mode FDX COL Collision of Packets occurs in the port In half duplex mode Table 2 1 The Description of LED Indicators Rear Panel One module slot 3 pronged power plug 2 fans power switching and one console port is located at the rear Panel of the GSW 2493 as shown in Figure 2 1 The Switch will
11. active LACP The switch with the lowest value has the highest priority and is selected as the active LACP 2 Group ID There are seven trunk groups to provided configure Choose the Group ID and click Select 3 Lacp If enable the group is LACP static trunk group If disable the group is local Static trunk group All ports support LACP dynamic trunking group If connecting to the device that also supports LACP the LACP dynamic trunking group will be created automatically 4 Work Ports allow max four ports can be aggregated at the same time If LACP Static trunk group the exceed ports are standby and able to aggregate if work ports fail If it is local static trunk group the number must be as same as the group member ports 5 Select the ports to join the trunk group Allow max four ports can be aggregated at the same time Click lt lt Add button to add the port To remove unwanted ports select the port and click Remove gt gt button 6 If LACP enable you can configure LACP Active Passive status in each ports on State Activity page 7 Click Apply 8 Use Delete button to delete Trunk Group Select the Group ID and click Delete button 74 Trunking Aggregator Setting Aggregator information State Activity pr Group ID Trunk Select Add Remove gt Apply Delete Help Trunking Aggregator Setting interface 1 I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 CoO J 0 Mm E La fi Aggregator Informa
12. few minutes for the master switch to 101 8 communicate and collect the data from the slave switches Connect to the master switch through the Web You will see the following screen display Click any function in the menu bar of the master switch to configure the switch in the stacking group You will see the IP of stacking group list that display the IP and the switch name 192 168 16 1 SwitchOl master 192 168 16 2 Switch02 192 168 16 1 Switch01_ master IP Stacking IP 192 168 16 1 Master IP 192 168 16 2 Slave 65535 SwitchO1_master Apply IP Stacking Finished configuring interface lf you want to configure one of switch in stacking group click the hyper link on the top of screen and login to the switch that you want to configure You will see the screen of the switch that you have selected 102 192 168 16 1 SwitchOl master 192 168 16 2 Switch02 192 168 16 1 Switch01_ master Port Statistics a a paar e eas Port 01 100TX Down Enable 0 EAT AT TOR OA E E ETE PE Port 03 100Tx DownEnable o o o o o o Port 04 100TX Down Enable o o o o o Oo Port O5 100TX Down Enable o o o o o o Port 06 100Tx DownlEnable o o o o o o Port 07 100Tx DownEnable 0 0 rE Port 08 100TX Down Enable 0 Zm Port 09 100Tx Down Enable _ o0 0 Eo Port 10 100Tx DownEnable O0 0 RA Port 11 100Tx Down Enable O 0 0 Port 12 100TX Down En
13. file When save successfully the image file download finished too ee o P eS A M Restart switch 96 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch TFIP Restore Configuration TFTP Server IP 192 168 16 2 Restore File Name data dat Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Hove Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu TFTP Restore Configuration interface TFTP Backup Configuration You can save current EEPROM value to TFTP server as backup The backup file can be restore from TFTP server when you need Start the TFTP server select lt Edit gt TFTP Server IP type the IP of TFTP server Backup File Name type the image file name Press ESC back to action line select lt Save gt key it will start to upload the image file When save successfully the image file upload finished too te A ee A Restart switch 57 4 Slot Chassis Hanaged Switch TFIP Backup Configuration TFTP Server IP 192 168 16 2 Backup File Name data dat Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Henu TFTP Backup Configuration interface X modem Upgrade Before using X modem upgrade disconnect terminal and modify baud rate to 57600bps then connect again ok Press X key to start upgrading from X modem 2 You will see the following screen displays Switch LOADER Checksum O K ttt Press A key to start Kmodem receiver Download IMAGE through console 1K
14. lt Save gt 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch Edit SNHP Community Community Name public Write Access Read Only Action gt Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu Edit Community Strings interface 44 Delete Community Name 1 Select lt Delete gt Choose the community name that you want to delete and then press Enter When pressing Enter will complete deletion Trap Managers A trap manager is a management station that receives traps the system alerts generated by the switch If no trap manager is defined no traps will issue Create a trap manager by entering the IP address of the station and a community string 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch SNMP Trap Managers lt Edit gt lt Delete gt lt Quit gt Add Edit Delete trap managers Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu Trap Managers interface Add the trap manager Select lt Add gt gt lt Edit gt to add the trap manager IP enter the IP address of trap manager Community Name enter the community string Press ESC go back to actions menu line Ce PIN a select lt Save gt to save all configure 45 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch Add SNHP Trap Hanager Community Name Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Hove Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu Add Trap Manager interface Delete Trap Manager 1 Select lt Delete gt Choose the trap manager th
15. make sure that your network topology contains no data path loops Between any two ends nodes there should be only one active cabling path 104 at any time Data path loops will cause broadcast storms that will severely impact your network performance Diagnosing LED Indicators The Switch can be easily monitored through panel indicators to assist in identifying problems which describes common problems you may encounter and where you can find possible solutions IF the power indicator does turn on when the power cord is plugged in you may have a problem with power outlet or power cord However if the Switch powers off after running for a while check for loose power connections power losses or surges at power outlet IF you still cannot resolve the problem contact your local dealer for assistance E Cabling RJ 45 ports use unshielded twisted pair UTP or shield twisted pair STP cable for RJ 45 connections 10002 Category 3 4 or 5 cable for 10Mbps connections or 1000 Category 5 cable for 100Mbps connections Also be sure that the length of any twisted pair connection does not exceed 100 meters 328 feet Gigabit port should use Cat 5 or cat 5e cable for 1000Mbps connections The length does not exceed 100 meters 105 7 Technical Specification This section provides the specifications of the GSW 2493 and the following table lists these specifications IEEE802 3 10BASE T IEEE802 3u 100BASE TX 100BASE FX IE
16. on the switch the switch will automatically add that device to the existing VLAN 84 ok D aR wo D VLAN Configuration VLAN Operation Mode 802 10 T Enable GRP Protocol Port LAN ID DEFAULT 1 Add Edit Delete Previous Page Next Page Help 802 1q VLAN interface Click Add button Enable GVRP Protocol check the check box to enable GVRP protocol Group Name assign a name for the new VLAN VLAN ID fill in a VLAN ID between 2 4094 The default is 1 Protocol VLAN choose the protocol type Default is NONE From the Available ports box select ports to add to the switch and click Add gt gt button If the trunk groups exist you can see it in here ex TRK1 TRK2 and you can configure it is the member of the VLAN or not 85 VLAN Configuration VLAN Operation Mode 80210 FT Enable GYRP Protocol Basic Port YID Group Name LAN ID f Protocol YLAM NONE Add gt Remove Next Help Add 802 1q VLAN interface 1 Click Next Then you will see the page as follow VLAN Operation Mode 802 10 M Enable GVRP Protocol wie ee Port 1 1 unt Port 1 2 Untag Fort 1 3 unas Apply Add 802 1q VLAN interface 1 To set the outgoing frames are VLAN Tagged frames or untagged Then click 86 Apply I m Tag outgoing frames with VLAN Tagged m Untag outgoing frames without VLAN Tagged Port VID Conf
17. you have configured the stacking function use Cat 5 cable to connect every switch in the stacking group 4 To remove the switch from stacking group you must remove the salve switch first When all slave switches are removed you can remove the master switch from stacking group mE IP Stacking System Information Shows the current IP stacking status DDC GSW 2493 Misc Configuration HAC Address Ageing Time 0 300 765 300 Broadcast Storm Filter Hode OO Max Bridge Transmit Delay Bound OFF low Queue Delay Bound Disable Low Queue Hax Delay Time 1 255 u Poo Collisions Retry Forever Enable Hash Algorithm CRC Hash IFG Compensation Enable IP Stacking Group ID 65535 IP Stacking Hode Disable IP Stacking System Information Actions gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Quit gt Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Hove Item Enter Select Item Escl Previous Menu Misc Configuration interface 38 Protocol Related Configuration You can configure Spanning Tree Protocol SNMP LACP IGMP GVRP and 802 1x in Protocol Relate Configuration section 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch Protocol Related Configuration SNMP Configuration LACP Configuration IGMP GYRP Configuration 802 1 Configuration Previous Menu Configure the Spanning Tree Protocol TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Protocol Relate Configuration interface STP Spanning tree is a link management protocol that pro
18. 4 QOS Policy Supports 8 priority levels ID for two priority queue Per port 2 queues High low queue Service rule first come Class of Service first service all High before Low WRR for High or low weight Support 3 settings Disable Low and High priority When set to Disable the income packet will follow QoS policy Port Based Priority E Otherwise the packet will follow port priority setting to High Low queue It supports IGMP V1 and V2 snooping IGMP Snooping for Muti Media application IGMP group supports 256 groups E i MAC address filter for ingress and egress packet ort Securi y Static MAC address lock for source address Global system supports 3 mirroring types RX TX and Both packet The maximum of port mirror entries is up to 25 Bandwidth Control Per port support Bandwidth control Per level 100K The switch provide Stack Grouping feature and through Stacking master switch interface can manage and stack up to 8 units Support IEEE802 1x User Authentication and can report to RADIUS server m Reject Accept E W Authorize E Disable DHCP DHCP Client Packet filter Broadcast storm Package Contents Unpack the contents of the GSW 2493 and verify them against the checklist below E GSW 2493 E Power Cord E Four Rubber Feet E RS 232 cable E Rack mounted kit E User Guide k GSW 2493 Four Rubber Feet RS 232 Cable L i a mee Rack mounted Kit Powe
19. 6 1 TFTP Server IP Address fill in your TFTP server IP 2 Firmware File Name the name of firmware image 3 Click Apply TFTP Update Firmware fi 927 168 16 2 Apply Help TFTP Update Firmware interface Configuration Backup In Configuration Backup you can restore the backup configuration into the switch Also you can backup the configuration to TFTP server TFTP Restore Configuration You can restore EEPROM value from TFTP server but you must put back image in TFTP server switch will download back flash image 1 TFTP Server IP Address fill in the TFTP server IP 2 Restore File Name fill in the correct restore file name 3 Click Apply 97 TFTP Restore Configuration TFTP Backup Configuration fi 42 168 16 27 data dat Apply Help TFTP Restore Configuration interface TFTP Backup Configuration You can save current EEPROM value from the switch to TFTP server then go to the TFTP restore configuration page to restore the EEPROM value 1 TFTP Server IP Address fill in the TFTP server IP 2 Backup File Name fill the file name 3 Click Apply Configuration Backup TFTP Restore Configuration TFTP Backup Configuration fi 92 168 16 72 data dat Apply Help TFTP Backup Configuration interface Factory Default Reset Switch to default configuration default value to as following configuration Default IP address 192 168 16 1 E Default Gateway 192
20. C or terminal for monitoring and configuring the Switch Use the supplied RS 232 cable with a male DB 9 connector to connect a terminal or PC to the Console port The Console configuration out of band allows you to set Switch for remote terminal as if the console terminal were directly connected to it 4 Console Management Login in the Console Interface When the connection between Switch and PC is ready turn on the PC and run a terminal emulation program or Hyper Terminal and configure its communication parameters to match the following default characteristics of the console port Baud Rate 9600 bps cons KE Port Settings Data Bits 8 Parity none Bits per second gami Stop Bit 1 Data bits Bo Control flow None Ir Stop bits hooo Elow control None y Advanced Restore Defaults Figure 4 1 The settings of communication parameters After finished the parameter settings click OK When the blank screen shows up press Enter key to bring out the login prompt Key in the root default value for the both User name and Password use Enter key to switch then press Enter key and the Main Menu of console management appears Please see below figure for login screen 11 4 Slot modularized L2SNHP Switch Configuration Setup User Name _ Password Copyright fc 2005 LevelOne all rights reserved Console login screen Main Menu There are five selections as follow m Sta
21. EE802 3z Gigabit SX LX IEE802 3ab Gigabit 1000T Standard IEEE802 3x Flow Control and Back pressure IEEE802 3ad Port trunk with LACP IEEE802 1d Spanning tree protocol IEEE802 1p Class of service IEEE802 1Q VLAN Tagging Switch architecture Store and forward switch architecture Back plane 8 8Gbps System Power 8 10 100TX module Link Activity Green Full duplex Green 8 100Base FX module Link Green Activity Green Blinking Gigabit Fiber Link Activity Gigabit Copper Link Activity Full duplex 1000Mbps 100Mbps LED Indicators 106 8 port 10 100TX module RJ 45 8 port 100FX Multi Single Mode module SC 2 port Gigabit SX LX module SC 2 port Gigabit 1000T module RJ 45 Connector 8 port 10 100TX module with RJ 45 connector MDU 2493TX 8 port 100Mbps multi mode fiber module with SC Expansion module connector MDU 2493SXSC 2 Gigabit copper module with RJ 45 connector MDU 0140 2 Gigabit miniGBIC module MDU 01 42 MAC address 8K MAC address table with Auto learning function O 60Watts Maximum Cara 440mm W x 280mm D x 44mm H 100 240VAC 50 60Hz 0 8A maximum Operating temperature 10C 60C 10 95 RH 107 Storage temperature 40 C 70 C 95 RH 108
22. GARP VLAN Registration Protocol 1 Select lt Edit gt 2 Use Space key to change the value 3 Select lt Save gt 49 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch IGHP GYRP Configuration IGHP Disable Query Hode Disable GVRP Disable Action gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Quit gt Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu IGMP GVRP Configuration interface 802 1x 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch 802 18 Configuration 302 1x Setup System Configuration Per Port Setting Misc Configuration Previous Henu Enable or disable 802 1 Protocol function TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item 802 1x Configuration interface 802 1x Setup 1 Select lt Edit gt 2 Use Space key to Enable or Disable the 802 1x 90 Select lt Save gt 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch 802 1 Setup 02 1x Disable Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu 802 1x Setup interface System Configuration After enabling the IEEE 802 1X function you can configure the parameters of this function 1 Select lt Edit gt 2 Radius Server IP set the Radius Server IP address 3 Shared Key set an encryption key for using during authentication sessions with the specified radius server This key must match the encryption key used on the Radius Server NAS Identifier set the identifier for the radius client Se
23. GSW 2493 4 slot modularized L2 SNMP Switch User Guide Contents 1 INTRODUCTION curia iii 1 POOO slo ias ss 1 SOIWS Feal G iuris drid 2 Package Contents si tdi 4 Ethernet Switching TECHNOOGY ws eccssccswsevctenscesnceseaesndeimaevetcesessduapsessacasdespauepscensuessuentue 5 2 HARDWARE DESCRIPTION cia AAA 6 ENYSICAl DIMENSION a 6 ROUT ANC lect teeta cds bete it ia a da E ds do 6 EF LE MI AUS a teecest Sue trees circa tree Grae ae koa ua ale De cediad te cuted te tatinle thse tetede cata de cs tadaddodd cielos 6 PRC Cli cle POP A anata ailaniuuniaeeiadasenamions 7 Desktop SUA O Nidia 7 Atacama AUDEN Reid tl ll tl cere 8 MACKMOUNTEG INS TANATION resserrricoicrr oir 8 A In 0 o eP seeescreseneseuisccteatuaanes 8 3 NETWORK APPLICATION coccion labial 9 IC O ar 9 COMMECING TOTNES WI parar a iii 10 4 CONSOLE MANAGEMENT vscivectesstusctecstecctecstuactecetiantncntacedvestecetasstecctessvecctoastientite 11 sgliiiitne CONSOLE INEA e E ds 11 Mal Me Usina 12 FUNCUON Descrip srta cada aida dadas 14 Status ANG COUMET Sirei oriai ia iE t 14 SWiteh Ae COMTGUIAN ON a 18 Protocol Related CON tos 39 System Reset Configuration cccccocccccccnnoconnnonononononononanononnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnononcncnnncnnnnns 54 A mogen WP OLAS tato oa ab ad 58 5 WEB BASED MANAGEMENT ccscssicencccictesceaice ie setcvocexscensaecneeesanweccessswncensanwnacenacsenns 60 About Web based Management cccsccccseccceeeeceeeeeseeeceeecueeeeseeeceee
24. Kmodem baudrate 5 608bps Start Amodem Receiver Select send file under Transfer menu from menu bar Select browse button to select the path Select 1K X modem of protocol and click Send button 98 555 Switch LOADER Checksum 0 K lll Press I key to start Xmodem receiver Key 58 995 Download IMAGE through console 1E xmodem baudrate 57600bps Start Xmodem Receiver om 556 Switch LOADER Checksum 0 K 111 Press E key to start Emodem receiver Key 58 555 Download IMAGE through console 1K Xmodem baudrate 57600bps 6 After successfully upgraded the new firmware please modify baud rate to 9600bps 99 5 Web Based Management This section introduces the configuration and functions of the Web Based management If your OS is Windows XP with Service Pack 2 please disable the windows firewall before connecting to UI About Web based Management Inside the CPU board of the switch exists an embedded HTML web site residing in flash memory It offers advanced management features and allow users to manage the switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer The Web Based Management supports Internet Explorer 5 0 It is based on Java Applets with an aim to reduce network bandwidth consumption enhance access speed and present an easy viewing screen Note By default IE5 0 or later version does not allow Java Applets to open soc
25. N A ON N A ON N A OFF OFF Disable OFF ort 1 5 100F Down Enable Force N A 100 Full N A ON N A ON N A OFF OFF Disable OFF ort 1 Down Enable Force N A 100 Full N A ON A A ON N A OFF OFF Disable OFF ort 1 able Force N A 100 Fulll N A ON N A ON N A OFF OFF Disable OFF ort 1 nable Force N A ort 2 N A ort 2 i ort 2 ort 2 ort 2 uto N A 100 Full N A ON N A ON N A OFF OFF Disable OFF a m oon n J 0h On e Oyo Oyo T T zat Pan La o a m a TY co a m T ee 5 El m qu EN T D pa o 7 o 5 EE SS co mu oye DD Z i t t 7 o 5 m 5 ou a T elele e e e oOyo o o o o ojojojojojo A 141131313 oo poo as ma fm o o 5 5 m m m 515 5 gm uu aio La mM i nt L gt T gt T gt T gt 1 gt eb CE E ye ye ye ct ict rt ct a o O ajo oO E 20 010 qa ele mM z D l J am o 5 TU ort 2 ort 3 ort 3 ort 3 ort 3 ort 3 ort 3 oo o o gt La O ta ojojo EEES gt E mimim 5 57 gt co o E ENE T D D 1 D D 0 0 0 0 0 o A Ly I al ON Gd bo pre e e m pim Dim DE m Dimp Em a o ofjojo ol mn 11 TI 11 1 E P ee E ee Eas La a 3 3 3 3 m m m m 31 3 33 A o n oya E E mM 0 0 Port 3 Oo LOOF Down Enable Force a Port Sta
26. able 0 0 ETA Port 13 100TX Down Enable 0 EE A Lo SEA Port 14 100TX Down Enable O0 0 Lo Port 15 100TX DownlEnable O Clear Stacking group configuration interface 103 6 Troubleshooting This section is intended to help you solve the most common problems on the GSW 2493 Incorrect connections The switch port can auto detect straight or crossover cable when you link switch with other Ethernet device For the RJ 45 connector should use correct UTP or STP cable 10 100Mbps port use 2 pairs twisted cable and Gigabit 1000T port use 4 pairs twisted cable If the RJ 45 connector is not correct pin on right position then the link will fail For fiber connection please notice that fiber cable mode and fiber module should be match E Faulty or loose cables Look for loose or obviously faulty connections If they appear to be OK make sure the connections are snug IF that does not correct the problem try a different cable E Non standard cables Non standard and miss wired cables may cause numerous network collisions and other network problem and can seriously impair network performance A category 5 cable tester is a recommended tool for every 100Base T network installation E Improper Network Topologies lt is Important to make sure that you have a valid network topology Common topology faults include excessive cable length and too many repeaters hubs between end nodes In addition you should
27. assword Enter Again reenter the new password for confirmation Select the lt Save gt 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch Password Configuration Old Password New Password Enter Again Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu Password Configuration interface Port Configuration You can set up every port status select lt Edit gt Use Tab key to move between items State Current port status The port can be set to disable or enable mode If the port setting is disable then will not receive or transmit any packet Negotiation set auto negotiation status of port Speed Duplex set the port link speed and duplex mode FC enable or disable Flow control function Flow control for full duplex link 22 mode 7 BP enable or disable Back Pressure function Backpressure for half duplex mode 8 Bandwidth In Out per port packet transmission rate control Per level is 100Kbps It supports individual control method of TX and RX 9 Priority set port to high or low priority 10 Security enable or disable port security function 11 Select the lt Save gt 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch Port Configuration Negotiation Speed Band Width Security State Duplex I 0 Priority Disable Disable Disable Disable Disable Disable Disable Disable 1606 Full 1606 Full 1606 Full 1606 Full 1606 Full 1606 Full Enable Full SSeS E Actions gt lt Ed1
28. aster switch automatically creates and updates all the switching tables A working stack can accept new members or delete old ones without service interruption Each switch in the stack has the capability to behave as a master or subordinate in the hierarchy The master switch is elected and serves as the control center for the stack The subordinates act as forwarding processors Each switch is assigned to a one workgroup ID Up to eight separate switches can be joined together as a workgroup The stack can have switches added and removed without affecting stack performance There are no special tools extra software or expensive equipment needed to form a Stacking workgroup It provides single image management for entire Stack fewer devices to manage management applications represent the Stack as a single device and simple point and click management Stackable technology allows you to increase the resiliency and the versatility of your network edge to accommodate evolution for speed and converged applications Following figures are example of stacking workgroup application The stackable switch Master Cable connection Cat 5 cable Cable connection Cat 5 cable Slave 02 Can units up to 8 The stackable switch stackable switches Slave 08 _ i Figure 3 2 A stacking workgroup application Connecting to the Switch The Console port is a female DB 9 connector that enables a connection to a P
29. at you want to delete and then press Enter When pressing Enter will complete deletion LACP The Link Aggregation Control Protocol LACP provides a standardized means for exchanging information between Partner Systems on a link to allow their Link Aggregation Control instances to reach agreement on the identity of the Link Aggregation Group to which the link belongs move the link to that Link Aggregation Group and enable its transmission and reception functions in an orderly manner Link aggregation lets you group up to eight consecutive ports into a single dedicated connection This feature can expand bandwidth to a device on the network LACP operation requires full duplex mode more detail information refers to IEEE 802 3ad You can configure and view all the LACP status 46 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch LACP Configuration Working Ports State Activity Group Status Previous Henu Working ports setting TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item LACP Configuration interface Working Ports Setting 1 Select lt Edit gt Group Display the trunk group ID LACP Press Space key to enable or disable LACP Link Aggregation Control Protocol support When LACP enable the group is LACP static trunk group When LACP disable the group is local static trunk group 4 Working Port Num The max number of ports can be aggregated at the same time If LACP static trunk group the exceed ports is standby and a
30. ation Collisions Retry Forever Disable In half duplex if happens collision the switch will retry 48 times and then drop frame Enable In half duplex if happens collision the switch will retry forever Hash Algorithm This Hash Algorithm is for hardware maintain on MAC table calculation Provide CRC or Direct Map IFG compensation Disable or Enable IP Stacking Group ID 0 65535 assign the stacking group ID The switches must assigned the same stacking group ID to be stacked as a group IP Stacking Mode enabling disabling the stacking function There are three stacking modes Any port on the switch can be used to stack To configure the switch in stacking group please use the Web GUI configuration interface gt Disable The stacking function is not working gt Master There must have a leader switch to control all other switches in Stacking group You can only assign one switch to be the master switch in one stacking group When the stacking group is set up the master switch will control all switches in the stacking group gt Slave besides the master switch rest of the switches are called slave switch 37 in stacking group When the stacking group is set up you can only configure the slave switches through the master switch Note 1 Before configuring the stacking function make sure all stack switches are in the same network Configure stacking function you must configure the master switch first After
31. ble to aggregate if work ports fail If it is local static trunk group the number must be the same as group ports 5 Select lt Save gt NOTE Before set LACP support you have to set trunk group on the Trunk Configuration 47 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch LACP Working Ports Group Work Ports Actions gt lt Edit gt Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu LACP Working Ports configuration interface LACP State Activity 1 Select lt Edit gt 2 Use Space key to select the Port State Activity E Active The port automatically sends LACP protocol packets E Passive The port does not automatically send LACP protocol packets and responds only if it receives LACP protocol packets from the opposite device 3 Select lt Save gt 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch LACP State Activity Actions gt Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu LACP State Activity configuration interface 48 Group Status When you setting trunk group you can see the relation information in here 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch LACP Group Status Static Trunking Group Group Key Sl Port Member 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 Actions gt lt Previous Page gt lt Next Pag Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Hove Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu LACP Group State interface IGMP GVRP You can enable or disable the IGMP GVRP
32. ch setting advanced page then display the IGMP snooping information in this page you can view difference multicast group VID and member port in here IP multicast addresses range from 224 0 0 0 through 239 255 255 255 The Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP is an internal protocol of the Internet Protocol IP suite IP manages multicast traffic by using switches routers and hosts that support IGMP Enabling IGMP allows the ports to detect IGMP queries and report packets and manage IP multicast traffic through the switch IGMP have three fundamental types of message as follows Guer A message sent from the querier IGMP router or switch asking for a d response from each host belonging to the multicast group A message sent by a host to the querier to indicate that the host Report wants to be or is a member of a given group indicated in the report message Leave A message sent by a host to the querier to indicate that the host has Group quit to be a member of a specific multicast group When you enable the IGMP Snooping you will see the relate information show as following figure 17 Forwarding and Filtering IGMP Snooping Static MAC Addresses MAC Filtering IP Address VLAN ID Member Port IGMP Protocol Enable Apply IGMP Snooping interface Static MAC Address When you add a static MAC address it remains in the switch s address table regardless of whether the device is physically connected to the swi
33. ch wait for a supplicant response to an EAP request 5 Server Timeout set the period of time the switch wait for a server response to an authentication request 6 Reauthorize Maximum set the number of authentication that must time out before authentication fails and the authentication session ends 7 Reauth Period set the period of time after which clients connected must be re authenticated 8 Select lt Save gt 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch 802 1 Misc Configuration Quiet Period 65535 Default 60 Tx Period 0 65535 Default 30 Supplicant Timeout 1 300 Default 30 Server Timeout 1 300 Default 30 30 Reauthorize Maximum 1 18 Default 2 2 Reauth Period 1 9999999 Default 3600 3600 Actions gt lt Edit gt Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Previous Henu 802 1x Misc Configuration interface 53 System Reset Configuration 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch System Reset Configuration Factory Default System Reboot TFTP Configuration Previous Menu Restore to factory default setting TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item System Reset Configuration interface Factory Default Reset switch to default configuration Press Y switch will load default setting After finished load default setting switch will reboot automatically Do you want to restore factory default setting y N Factory Default interface 94 System Reboot
34. ckpressure for half duplex High back plane bandwidth 8 8Gbps Support IEEE802 3ad Port trunk with LACP Broadcast storm filter supported Stack management via one IP address easy management by Web GUI IGMP support for Multi Media application Support IEEE 802 1p class of service Port security Supported Port bandwidth control supported Support IEEE 802 1d Spanning tree protocol Supports GVRP function PortBase VLAN 802 1Q VLAN supported IEEE 802 1X user authentication Support DHCP client Web SNMP Telnet CLI management Option Module for slot gt MDU 2493TX 8 ports 10 100TX module gt MDU 2493SXSC 8 ports 100FX module gt MDU 0140 2 port 1000T copper module gt MDU 0142 2 port miniGBIC module Software Features Telnet management web management Terminal console Management management RS 232 Software Upgrade TFTP and Console firmware upgradeable RFC 1157 SNMP RFC 1213 MIB II RFC 1643 Ethernet RFC Standard like RFC 1493 Bridge MIB RFC 1757 RMON 1 RFC 1215 Trap RFC 2674 VLAN MIB private MIB Cold start link down link up authorization fail fan fail trap SNMP Trap Trap station up to 3 Support IEEE802 3ad with LACP function and provide Port Trunk 7 trunk group of 4 member ports within 26 ports Spanning Tree IEEE802 1d spanning Tree Port based VLAN IEEE802 1Q Tag VLAN VLAN IEEE802 1v Protocol VLAN IP IPX Static VLAN groups up to 256 Dynamic VLAN group up to 2048 VLAN ID from 0 to 409
35. ction The stacking function provides you can centralize the control of the switch in the network For the manager personal he she can save the time and easily on switches controlling 36 MAC Address Ageing Time MAC address table refresh time setting Type the number of seconds that an inactive MAC address remains in the switch s address table The valid range is 0 300 765 seconds Default is 300 seconds Broadcast Storm Filter mode configure the broadcast storm filter mode The valid threshold values are 5 10 15 20 25 and N A The port will be block cause of broadcast packet is over the percentage of traffic Max Bridge Transmit Delay Bound Limit the packets queuing time in switch If enable the packets queued exceed will be drop Press Space key to set the time This valid value are 1sec 2sec 4sec and off Default is off Low Queue Delay Bound Limit the low priority packets queuing time in switch If enable the low priority packet stays in switch exceed Low Queue Max Delay Time it will be sent Press Space key to enable or disable this function Low Queue Max Delay Time To set the time that low priority packets queuing in switch Default Max Delay Time is 255ms The valid range is 1 255 ms NOTE Make sure of Max bridge transit delay bound control is enabled before enable Low Queue Delay Bound because Low Queue Delay Bound must be work under Max bridge transit delay bound control is enabled situ
36. eeseeenseeeseeeesaes 60 Preparing for Web Managemen cccccccsecccsececeececeececeeeeeeeseseueeseeseseeeeseneesaeeesaaees 60 ONNE AAA 61 SV SOMO Mirrors 61 O 62 VIEW POH IO AO e E 63 o A o O II A tense 64 PAGANS TO ito io coo ooo 65 EA a a oO pene n net tn ae renee ree 65 SIMS ot Ren een tee Bn eer eet EOP eer cer Ene Ste mee ener eee eee ee ee ee ee 66 Console POr IO Mal Misco 72 SA ONION CPAP 5 e 72 TUNA Usen ide 73 FOMWaralIng and FINEN aseaine eire e E EEEE EEEN Td VLAN CON UU lO israelita aleta aldo ade lalola 80 92 g g Al0 TE G ae ene ene Rane meen eee tere eee tent eee eee ent mene eee 88 2 ALL NG OTM o EPR OR CE a a 90 SNMP Manage MEN usscsoinproan noria 91 dao AP O o o Ua Oe eee ee 93 802 NI shh tacit sSaiciseate a vies acielsabiadieh Gee paeiehae ase a eee ere 94 TFTP Update FMW al Cesare ces chee aria 96 CONMGUPATOM Back a e 97 TFTP Restore Configuration cccccccccssccccsscecceecesseeeeseeeeesseeeesseseesseeeseneeesaneees 97 TAIP BACA OS SE 98 FACO Dalt d dea 98 SYSTEM RED ated aletetie ta retek a telnet de ee 99 PANG o Uissutuselesetesuhesedese 99 IP e ea 100 6 TROUBLESHOOTING oo lo lo to 104 HG ORCC L COM C COINS POE PU E IN AEE ERAEN 104 FaU OF IJOOSCsCADICS tat statacaratatsine statacasuteteintsiwteistniatcenisiutceatatetacaiein 104 Nonstandard CADISS 22 us2cettensdvessntoneidaniiuabdoeideaisushdentitushdeebtentsuaiduntien 104 improper NCIWOIK VODOIOGICS anc sidecicarddecidexadan
37. en the port is in security mode the port will be locked without permission of address learning Only the incoming packets with SMAC already existing in the address table can be forwarded normally User can disable the port from learning any new MAC addresses and then use the static MAC addresses screen to define a list of MAC addresses that can use the secure port 11 Click Apply button to apply all configuration 12 When you select the port you can see port current configure shows in below column Port Controls vole fe appn Link state NeseuatenSeved Duplet Flaw Control Back pressure Band width Config Actual Config Actual Config Actual Config Actual In Out Port Control interface Trunking The Link Aggregation Control Protocol LACP provides a standardized means for exchanging information between Partner Systems on a link to allow their Link Aggregation Control instances to reach agreement on the identity of the Link Aggregation Group to which the link belongs move the link to that Link Aggregation 73 Group and enable its transmission and reception functions in an orderly manner Link aggregation lets you group up to eight consecutive ports into a single dedicated connection This feature can expand bandwidth to a device on the network LACP operation requires full duplex mode more detail information refers to IEEE 802 3ad Aggregator setting 1 System Priority a value used to identify the
38. ew VLAN 1 Select the lt Edit gt 2 Select the VLAN mode by using Space key There are two VLAN modes PortBase mode and 802 1Q mode 802 1Q VLAN mode configuration VLAN ID Ingress Filter and Acceptable Frame Type gt VLAN ID Range Type the PVID The ID range is from 1 255 gt Ingress Filter lt matches that Ingress Filtering Rule 1 on web Only forward packets with VID matching this port s configured VID Press Space key to choose forward or drop the frame that VID not matching this port s configured VID 26 gt Acceptable Frame type It matches that Ingress Filtering Rule 2 on web Drop untagged frame Press Space key to select drop or forward the untagged frame 3 Select lt Save gt to save the configuration 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch YLAN Configure VLAN Mode BURALI VLAN ID Range 1 255 Ingress Acceptable Filter Frame Type Enable Enable Enable Enable Enable Enable Enable Enable 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 lt Save gt lt Previous Pag Select the Action menu TAB BKSPC Hove Item Space Toggle Esc Previous Henu VLAN Configure interface Create VLAN Group e OA MM c Create Port Based VLAN Select lt Edit gt VLAN Name Type a name for the new VLAN ex VLANO1 Group ID Type the VLAN group ID The group ID rang is from 1 to 4094 Member Press Space key to change the member value There are two types to selected a Member the port is a member p
39. f the switch doesn t install the module then this column will not display any information 66 Switch Settings Advanced Misc Contig AAN A J4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch O o 100F 1008A5E F Multi Mode Z Z o Z ile 2 100T 100BA5E TX Cd 2 100FX N A Switch basic setting interface Advanced Setting In Advanced setting it has two sections MAC Table Address Entry and Priority Queue Service After the configuration click Apply button to complete the configuration mE Enable MAC address Aging Out to enable the MAC address age out function When it is disabling the following configure item will not function lt gt Age out Time fill in the number of seconds that an inactive MAC address remains in the switch s address table The valid range is 300 765 seconds Default is 300 seconds lt gt Max Bridge Transmit Delay Bound Control limit the packets queuing time in switch lf enable the packets queued exceed will be drop This valid value are 1sec 2 sec 4 sec and off lt gt Enable Low Queue Delay Bound limit the low priority packets queuing time in switch If the low priority packet stays in switch exceed Max Delay Time it will be sent The valid range is 1 255 ms NOTE Make sure of Max bridge transit delay bound control is enabled before enable Delay Bound because Enable Delay Bound must be work under Max bridge transit delay bound control is enabled situation lt gt
40. h gt lt Clear gt lt Previous Page gt lt Next Page gt Configure the action menu TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu Port counter information interface System Information lt displays the system parameter System Name the name of device System Location where the device is located System Description the name of device type Firmware Version the switch s firmware version Kernel Version the system kernel software version Hardware Version the switch s Hardware version MAC Address The unique hardware address assigned by manufacturer Fan State the fan operates status Se et oe ee Se A Module Information display the Module type that user has installed in switch 16 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch System Information System Name System Location System Description 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch Firmware Version yl Kernel Version v3 08 Hardware Version A 08 HAC Address ABABICOBS6 78 Fan state Working Working Module Description 100BASE FA Multi Mode 100BASE TA 100BASE FA Single Mode N A N A Actions gt the switch system information TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu System Information interface 17 Switch Static Configuration In Switch Static Configuration it has 8 main functions Administration Port Trunk Port Mirroring VLAN Priority MAC Address and Misc Configuration Under each function the
41. iderstorsienadexttaxedersiavadesider 104 Diagnosing LED Indicators Caplin eee 7 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION 1 Introduction LevelOne GSW 2493 4 slot intelligent chassis switch is a modular switch that can be used to build high performance switched workgroup networks This switch is a store and forward device that offers low latency for high speed networking The Switch is targeted at workgroup department or backbone computing environment The GSW 2493 features a store and forward switching scheme This allows the switch to auto learn and store source address in an 8K entry MAC address table MDI Medium Dependent Interface Port is also called an uplink port The MDI port does not cross transmit and receive lines which is done by the regular ports MDI X ports that connect to end stations In general MDI means connecting to another Hub or Switch while MDIX means connecting to a workstation or PC Therefore Auto MDI MDIX means that you can connect to another Switch or workstation without changing non crossover or crossover cabling The GSW 2493 has 4 module slot User can accord their needs to purchase the modules This can give elasticity on network application Features E Confirms to IEEE802 3u 10BASE T 802 3u 100BASE TX FX 802 3ab 1000BASE T 802 3z Gigabit fiber 4 slots for 8 ports 10 100TX 8 port 100FX and Gigabit uplink module IEEE802 3x Flow control gt Flow control for full duplex gt Ba
42. igure port VID settings Port VLAN ID enter the port VLAN ID Ingress Filtering Ingress filtering lets frames belonging to a specific VLAN to be forwarded if the port belongs to that VLAN E Enable Forward only packets with VID matching this port s configured VID m Disable Disable Ingress filter function Acceptable Frame type m Tag Only Only packet with match VLAN ID can be permission to go through the port W ALL Acceptable all Packet VLAN ID Range select a range of VLAN ID There are 16 VLAN ID range The ports are assigned to the same VLAN ID will be in the same VLAN group Click Apply To reset back to default value click Default button 87 VLAN Configuration VLAN Operation Mode s02 10 M Enable GYRP Protocol Port LAN ID pr jara pa pra _ Apply Default _ Default Help Port t t 1 fEmable fe o o 802 1q VLAN Port VLAN ID interface Spanning Tree The Spanning Tree Protocol STP is a standardized method IEEE 802 1d for avoiding loops in switched networks When STP enabled to ensure that only one path at a time is active between any two nodes on the network We are recommended that you enable STP on all switches ensures a single active path on the network 88 spanning Tree System Configuration Per Port Contiguration Apply Root Bridge Information 32 65 QUOUULTCOUS6 S oot Spanning Tree System Configuration interface System Configuration
43. ing o 30 0 Forwarding Pores 8 0 0 Forwarding SPT Per Port Configuration interface Port Mirroring The Port mirroring is a method for monitor traffic in switched networks Traffic through ports can be monitored by one specific port That is traffic goes in or out monitored ports will be duplicated into mirror port 1 Port Mirroring State set mirror mode Disable RX TX and Both 90 2 Analysis Port It s mean mirror port can be used to see all monitor port traffic You can connect mirror port to LAN analyzer or Netxray 3 Monitor Port the ports you want to monitor All monitor port traffic will be copied to mirror port You can select max 25 monitor ports in the switch User can choose which port want to monitor in only one mirror mode Note If you want to disable the function you must select monitor port to none Port Mirroring Port Mirroring State Disable Analysis Port Mone Apply Default Help Prot Mirroring interface SNMP Management The SNMP is a Protocol that governs the transfer of information between management and agent The switch supports SNMP V1 91 You can define management stations as trap managers and to enter SNMP community strings You also can define a name location and contact person for the switch Fill in the system options data and then click Apply to update the changes E System Options 1 Name enter a name for the switch Location enter
44. kets The user has to explicitly modify the browser setting to enable Java Applets to use network ports Preparing for Web Management Before to use web management you can use console to login the Switch checking the default IP of the Switch Please refer to Console Management Chapter for console login If you need change IP address in first time you can use console mode to modify it The default value is as below IP Address 192 168 16 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 192 168 16 254 User Name root 60 Password root Online Help You can click Help button when you have any configuration question during the configuring System Login Launch the Internet Explorer Type http and the IP address of the switch Press Enter The login screen appears AN Key in the user name and password The default user name and password is root 5 Click Enter or OK then the home screen of the Web based management appears 6 The Panel GUI will show the module GUI the copper module and fiber module GUI display will be different In the following figure the slot 1 is copper module and Slot 2 Is fiber module 61 O O Dag SHeeAaRH D tale fas aoe GSW 2493 4 slot modularized L2 SNMP Switch ae Configuration Setup Copyright c 2005 LevelOne all rights reserved GSW 2493 Port status In Port status you can view every port status that depended on user setting and the neg
45. mits the broadcast domain It allows you to isolate network traffic so only members of the VLAN receive traffic from the same VLAN members Basically creating a VLAN from a switch is logically equivalent of reconnecting a group of network devices to another Layer 2 switch However all the network devices are still plug into the same switch physically The switch supports port based 802 1Q tagged based and protocol base VLAN in web management page In the default configuration VLAN support is disable 80 VLAN Configuration VLAN Operation Mode Port Based l Enable GVRP Protocol Add Edit Delete Previous Page Mest Page Help VLAN Configuration interface Port based VLAN Packets can go among only members of the same VLAN group Note all unselected ports are treated as belonging to another single VLAN If the port based VLAN enabled the VLAN tagging is ignored lf an end station sends packets to different VLANs it has to be either capable of tagging packets it sends with VLAN tags or attached to a VLAN aware bridge that is capable of classifying and tagging the packet with different VLAN ID based on not only default PVID but also other information about the packet such as the protocol 81 VLAN Configuration VLAN Operation Mode Port Based F Enable G RP Protocol Add Edit Delete Previous Fage Mest Fage Help VLAN PortBase interface 1 Click Add gt gt to create a new VLAN g
46. moved and then you can remove the master switch from stacking group If you remove the master switch before slave switch go to slave switches one by one and use console configuration to re configure the switch configuration or you re configure one of the slave switched as the master by console interface Click IP Stacking in the menu bar Group ID 0 65535 Assign a group ID for stacking group The switches in the same stacking group have same group ID Stacking Mode select the stacking mode from drag down list Disable it means the switch doesnt belong to any stacking group or stacking function is disabling Master it means the switch is the leader master in the stacking group The master switch can control all the slave switches in stacking group m Slave it means the switch is a slave switch of the stacking group To configure the slave switch that you must access by the master switch 100 IP Stacking IP 192 165 16 1 Disabled ETS po i Apt IP Stacking interface 4 Click Apply button to apply the configuration When the master switch has configured you will see the following screen 192 165 16 1 Switch01 master IP Stacking IP 192 168 16 1 Master 65535 switch01_master Apply IP Stacking master switch configure finished interface 5 After you have configured the stacking function use Cat 5 cable to connect each switch in the stacking group And wait for
47. ng and Filtering VLAN Configuration Spanning Tree Port Mirroring SNMP Management Security Manager and 802 1x Configuration e IF Configuration Switch Settings Console Port Informatior Port Controls Trunking gt Forwarding and Filtering VLAN Configuration Spanning Tree Port Mirroring 2 SNMP Management Security Manager 2021 Configuration Close Administrator interface IP Configuration User can configure the IP Settings and DHCP client function than clicks Apply button After reset the IP address you must reboot the switch 65 IP Configuration DHCP Client Disable fi 922 168 16 1 255 255 255 0 92 168 16 254 Apply Help IP configuration interface Switch Setting In Switch setting it has three parts of setting Basic Advance and Misc Config We will describe the configure detail in following Basic Switch Settings In Basic Switch Setting it displays the switch basic information System Name the name of switch System Location the switch physical location System Description the description of switch Firmware Version the switch s firmware version Kernel Version the kernel software version Hardware version the switch hardware version MAC Address the unique hardware address assigned by manufacturer default Fan 1 display fan current status Fan 2 display fan current status Module the module information i
48. nterface IP Configuration You can configure the IP for this switch The system has the default IP address You can re configure or use the default value select the lt Edit gt DHCP Client disable or enable the DHCP client function IP Address assign the switch IP address The default IP is 192 168 16 1 Subnet Mask assign the switch IP subnet mask Gateway assign the switch gateway The default value is 192 168 16 254 Select lt Save gt action to save the configuration UL S A D a Note Always restart the switch after change the IP address 20 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch IP Configuration DHCP Client Disable IP Address 192 168 16 1 subnet Mask 299 299 299 0 Gateway 192 168 16 254 Actions gt Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu IP Configuration interface User Name Configuration You can change the console and web management login user name 1 Select the lt Edit gt 2 Enter the new user name 3 Select the lt Save gt 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch User Name Configuration User Name root Actions gt Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu User Name Configuration interface 21 Password Configuration You can change the console and web management login password 1 aoe a IN Select the lt Edit gt Old Password enter the old password New Password enter the new p
49. ocess 1 low priority packet Weight Round Ration 4 1 the switch will process 4 high priority packet first the process 1 low priority packet Weight Round Ration 5 1 the switch will process 5 high priority packet first the process 1 low priority packet Weight Round Ration 6 1 the switch will process 6 high priority packet first the process 1 low priority packet Weight Round Ration 7 1 the switch will process 7 high priority packet first the process 1 low priority packet Press ESC goes back action menu line Select lt Save gt to save all configure value 32 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch Priority Configuration High High High High QoS Mode All High Before Low A 1 PA 3 5 y 6 S Actions gt lt Edit gt Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Hove Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu Priority Configuration interface MAC Address Configuration When you add a static MAC address it remains in the switch s address table regardless of whether the device is physically connected to the switch This saves the switch from having to re learn a device s MAC address when the disconnected or powered off device is active on the network again You can add modify delete a static MAC address 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch MAC Address Configuration Static MAC Address Filtering MAC Address Previous Henu Configurate the MAC address TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item
50. onds 9600 Data bits 8 Parity none Stop Bits 1 Flow control none Console Port Information Console Port Information interface Port Controls You can change the port status 1 2 ee ae Sy Select the port by scroll the list in Port column State User can disable or enable this port control Negotiation User can set auto negotiation mode is Auto Nway specify the speed duplex on this port and enable auto negotiation Force of the port Speed set the speed of each port Duplex set full duplex or half duplex mode of the port Flows control set flow control function is ON or OFF in Full Duplex mode Back Pressure set Back Pressure is ON or OFF in Half Duplex mode Band Width The porti port 24 supports port ingress and egress rate control For example assume port 1 is 10Mbps users can set it s effective egress rate is 1Mbps ingress rate is 500Kbps The switch will perform flow control or Back 12 Pressure to confine the ingress rate to meet the specified rate E In fill in the port effective ingress rate The valid range is O 1000 The unit is 100K 0 disable rate control 1 1000 valid rate value Out fill in the port effective egress rate The valid range is 0 1000 The unit is 100K 0 disable rate control 1 1000 valid rate value 9 Priority this static priority based on port if you set the port is high priority income frame from this port always high priority frame 10 Security wh
51. ort b NO it means that port is NOT a member port Press ESC key to go back action menu line Select lt Save gt to save the configuration NOTE If you had configured the trunk groups you can see it ex Trunk1 Trunk2 in the port list You also can configure the trunk group as the VLAN member 2 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch Create VLAN Group VLAN Name Group ID Port Member Port 1 5 No Port 1 6 No Port 1 No Port 1 8 No Port 2 1 No Port 2 2 No Port 2 3 No Port 2 4 No Actions gt lt Ed1 t gt lt Save gt lt Previous Page gt lt Next Pag Select the Action menu TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu Create VLAN Group PortBase interface E Create 802 10 VLAN 1 Enable security VLAN setting select to enable or disable security VLAN group When you select to enable security VLAN group only the members in this VLAN group can access to the switch The steps of setting security VLAN refer to the following step 2 8 After you have configured the security VLAN group you can continue to create other VLAN groups When you don t select to configure security VLAN group then just create VLAN group refer to following step 2 8 Note There is only one security VLAN group 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch Create VLAN Group VLAN Name VLAN ID Do you want to enable security VLAN setting y N Create VLAN Group 802 1Q interface 28 select lt Edit g
52. otiation result 1 oY a i D Port display the number of port The first integer is the module slot number The second integer is the port number in the module For example Port 1 1 it means the first port on the first module slot Type display port connection speed Link Down is No Link UP is Link State display port statuses disable or enable Unlink will be treated as off Auto Negotiation display the auto negotiation mode auto force Nway force Config means the value that user configured Actual means the current value of the port Speed Duplex display port connection speed Config means the value that user configured Actual means the current value of the port Flow Control Full display the flow control status is enable or disable in full mode Config means the value that user configured Actual means the current value of the port 62 8 Back Pressure Display the Back Pressure status setting Config means the value that user configured Actual means the current value of the port 9 Bandwidth In Out display the port incoming and outgoing bandwidth 10 Priority display the port static priority status is High or Low or Disable 11 Port Security display the port security is enable or disable rn net paent a ras et ati efaa ort 1 4 100Fx Down Enable Force N A 100 Full
53. ow means that the switch sends 5 high priority packets before sending 2 low priority packet Qos Policy High Priority Levels 0 7 priority level can map to high or low queue 68 Misc Config Collisions Retry Forever disable is in half duplex If happen collision will retry 48 times and then drop frame Enable is in half duplex If happen collision will retry forever Hash Algorithm CRC Hash or Direct Map for MAC address learning algorithm IFG Compensation Internal Packet Gap time compensation configure Select to Enable or Disable 802 1x Protocol enable or disable 802 1x protocol IGMP Query Mode recognizes different queries from clients or servers to decide which Query will be the first priority The modes are a Auto Mode chooses the switch that has the smallest IP address to be set for the IGMP Query mode b Enable Mode enables the switch to be the IGMP Querier c Disable Mode disables all other switches from being the IGMP Querier Switch Settings Advanced Misc Contig Collisions Retry Forever Enable Hash Algorithm CRC Hash IFG Compensation Enable 802 1 Protocol Disable IGMP Query Mode Disable Apply Default Help Switch Misc Config setting interface IGMP Theory of Operation The following three topologies detail how IGMP Query works and to be configured 69 within a network IGMP Query 1 Auto mode needs to be enabled when Auto Mode the route
54. r Cord o User Manual Figure 1 2 Package Contents Compare the contents of your GSW 2493 package with the standard checklist above IF any Item is missing or damaged please contact your local dealer for service Ethernet Switching Technology Ethernet Switching Technology dramatically boosted the total bandwidth of a network eliminated congestion problems inherent with CSMA CD Carrier Sense multiple access with Collision Detection protocol and greatly reduced unnecessary transmissions This revolutionized networking First by allowing two way simultaneous transmissions over the same port Full duplex which essentially doubled the bandwidth Second by reducing the collision domain to a single switch port which eliminated the need for carrier sensing Third by using the store and forward technology s approach of inspecting each packet to intercept corrupt or redundant data switching eliminated unnecessary transmission that slow the network By employing address learning which replaced the inefficient receiving port Auto negotiation regulates the speed and duplex of each port based on the capability of both devices Flow control allows transmission from a 100Mbps node to a 10Mbps node without loss of data Auto negotiation and flow control may require disablement for some networking operations involves legacy equipment Disabling the auto negotiation is accomplished by fixing the speed or duplex of a port Ethernet Switching
55. rameters Priority 0 655359 Max Age 6 40 Hello Time 1 10 Forward Delay Time 4 30 STP System Configuration interface Per Port Setting 1 Select lt Edit gt port are the forwarding ports the root port Path Cost specifies the path cost of the port that switch uses to determine which Priority This is mean port priority you can make it more or less likely to become Press ESC goes back action menu line Select lt Save gt to save all configure value On the action menu line you can press lt Next Page gt to configure port9 port26 press lt Previous Page gt return to previous page 41 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch SIP Per Port Setting Path Cost Priority Forwarding Forwarding 128 Forwarding 128 Forwarding 128 Forwarding 128 Forwarding 128 Forwarding 128 Forwarding 128 Ta Sie l 1 8 all er Pa Pie Actions gt lt Edi1 t gt lt Save gt lt Previous Page gt lt Next Pag Select the Action menu TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu Per Port Setting interface SNMP To define management stations as trap managers and to enter SNMP community strings You can also define a name location and contact person for the switch 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch SNMP Configuration System Options Community Strings Trap Managers Previous Henu Configurate the system information TAB BKSPC Hove Item Enter Select Item SNMP Configura
56. re are more sub functions We will describe in following paragraph 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch Switch Configuration Administration Configuration Port Configuration Trunk Configuration Port Mirroring Configuration VLAN Configuration Priority Configuration MAC Address Configuration Misc Configuration Hain Henu Configure the system IP and password TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Switch Configuration interface Administration Configuration In Administration Configuration you can configuration system parameter IP login username and password 18 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch Administration Configuration IP Configuration User Name Configuration Password Configuration Previous Henu Configure the device information TAB BKSPC Hove Item Enter Select Item Administration Configuration main interface Device Information You can configure the device information select lt Edit gt action to configure Name assign the name for the switch Description a short description for the switch Location the switch location ex Taipei Contact the contact person or information eee SY Se Select lt Save gt action to save the configuration 19 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch Device Information Description 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch Location Contact Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu Device Information i
57. roup 2 Enter the VLAN name group ID and select the members of VLAN group 3 Click Apply 82 VLAN Configuration VLAN Operation Mode Port Based FP Enable GYRP Protocol Group Name LAN ID Add gt gt Remove Apply Help Add PortBase VLAN interface 4 You will see the VLAN displays VLAN Contiguration VLAN Operation Mode Port Based FP Enable GRP Protocol vOT_ 1 Add Edit Delete Previous Page Mext Page Help PortBase VLAN group list interface 83 5 If the groups list is over one page you can click Next Page to view other VLAN groups 6 Use Delete button to delete Unwanted VLAN 7 Use Edit button to modify existing VLAN group 802 1Q VLAN Tagged based VLAN is an IEEE 802 1Q specification standard Therefore it is possible to create a VLAN across devices from different switch venders IEEE 802 1Q VLAN uses a technique to insert a tag into the Ethernet frames Tag contains a VLAN Identifier VID that indicates the VLAN numbers You can create Tag based VLAN and enable or disable GVRP protocol There are 256 VLAN groups to provide configure Enable 802 1Q VLAN the all ports on the switch belong to default VLAN VID is 1 The default VLAN can t be deleting GVRP allows automatic VLAN configuration between the switch and nodes If the switch is connected to a device with GVRP enabled you can send a GVRP request using the VID of a VLAN defined
58. rs IP address is smaller than 192 168 X 10 other switches in the subnet 192 168 X 20 IGMP Query Auto Mode 192 168 X 30 IGMP Query Auto Mode Client 2 IGMP needs to be enabled when the router s IP address is not smaller than other switches in the subnet This IGMP Query Router supports IGMP protocol but Disable Mode 192 168 X 10 IGMP has to be enabled and the Router has to be the Querier 192 168 X 20 A ma IGP Query Y Disable Mode G AE oe Client 192 168 X 30 P IGMP Query g Disable Mode Client 70 IGMP Query Disable Mode _ 192 168 X 10 y Client 192 168 X 20 ereraa il IGMP Query E Enable Mode 192 168 X 30 4 VOD IGMP Query Disable Mode 3 The following topology must be set when the IP address of the switch is not the smallest in the subnet The network will cause a multi cast storm from the IGMP client report if it is in Auto mode All switches must be in disable mode when the VOD server is configured for IGMP Querier Note It is suggested that the VOD server switch have the smallest IP address 71 Console Port Information Console is a standard UART interface to communicate with Serial Port User can use windows HyperTerminal program to link the switch Please refer to Console Management gt Console login for detail steps Console port information shows as follow Bits per sec
59. rver Port set the UDP destination port for authentication requests to the specified Radius Server 6 Accounting Port set the UDP destination port for accounting requests to the specified Radius Server 7 Select lt Save gt 91 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch 802 1 System Configuration Radius Server IP 192 168 16 3 Shared Key 12345678 NAS Identifier NAS_L2 SWITCH Server Port 1812 Accounting Port 1813 Actions gt lt Edit gt Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu 802 1x System Configuration interface Per Port Configuration You can configure 802 1x authentication state for each port The State provides Disable Accept Reject and Authorize Use Space key change the state value 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch 802 1 Per Port Setting Disable Disable Disable Disable Disable Disable Disable Disable 1 3 1 6 Ly 1 8 2 1 poe 2 3 A k Actions gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Previous Page gt lt Hest Page gt Select the Action menu TAB BKSPC Hove Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Henu 802 1x Per Port Setting interface 92 Misc Configuration 1 Select lt Edit gt 2 Quiet period set the period during which the port doesn t try to acquire a supplicant 3 TX period set the period the port wait for retransmit next EAPOL PDU during an authentication session 4 Supplicant timeout set the period of time the swit
60. ser Name root New Password eses Confirm Password eses Apply Security Manager interface 93 802 1X When enabling the IEEE 802 1X function you can configure the parameters of this function System Configuration 1 Radius Server IP set the Radius Server IP address 2 Server Port set the UDP destination port for authentication requests to the specified Radius Server 3 Accounting Port set the UDP destination port for accounting requests to the specified Radius Server 4 Shared Key set an encryption key for use during authentication sessions with the specified radius server This key must match the encryption key used on the Radius Server 5 NAS Identifier set the identifier for the radius client 6 Click Apply 802 1x Configuration System Configuration Per Port Configuration Misc Configuration fi 922 168 16 3 1812 015 fi 2345678 NAS_L2_SWITCH Apply Help 802 1x Configuration System Configuration interface Per port Configuration 1 Select the port in Port column 2 Select the state of port There are four states E Reject the specified port is required to be held in the Unauthorized state 94 Accept the specified port is required to be held in the Authorized state E Authorized the specified port is set to the Authorized or Unauthorized state in accordance with the outcome of an authentication exchange between the Supplicant and the authentication server
61. t VLAN Name Type a name for the new VLAN ex VLANO1 VLAN ID Type a VID between 1 4094 The default is 1 There are 256 VLAN groups to provided configure Protocol VLAN Press Space key to choose protocols type Member Press Space key to change the member value Untagged this port is the member port of this VLAN group and outgoing frames are NO VLAN Tagged frames m Tagged this port is the member port of this VLAN group and outgoing frames are VLAN Tagged frames EH NO it means that the port is NOT member of this VLAN group Press ESC key to go back action menu line select lt Save gt to save the configuration 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch Create VLAN Group VLAN Name VLAN ID Protocol VLAN None Member 1 1 1 1 T L E T E 00 Po Ra 2 EN lt Save gt lt Previous Page gt Select the Action menu TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Henu Create VLAN Group 802 10 interface Edit Delete VLAN Group User can edit or delete a VLAN group 1 Select lt Edit gt or lt Delete gt action 2 Select the VLAN group that you want to edit or delete then press enter 3 In lt Edit gt action user can modify the member port and remove some member 29 ports from this VLAN group 4 After edit or delete the VLAN select lt Save gt action to save all configures value NOTE 1 The VLAN Name and VLAN ID cannot modify 2 In 802 1Q VLAN mode the defa
62. t gt lt Save gt lt Previous Pac Select the Action menu TAB BKSPC Hove Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu Port Configuration interface Trunk Configuration You can configure port trunk group 1 Select lt Edit gt 2 Using Tab key move to the port that want to be added as trunk group 3 Using Space key to mark the port 4 Using Tab key move to Trunk ex Trunk1 Trunk2 to change the Trunk value to Static 5 Save the configuration by selecting lt Save gt 23 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch Trunk Configuration 1 HOD 2 i HOD 3 HODA 06 07 BS 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 0s 61 02 OS 04 BS 06 07 BB 01 02 Disable Disable Disable Disable Disable Disable Disable Actions gt Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Hove Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu Trunk Configuration interface Port Mirroring Configuration The port mirroring is a method for monitor traffic of switched networks The specific port can monitor traffic through the mirror ports The monitored ports in or out traffic will be duplicated into monitoring port 1 Select the lt Edit gt 2 Mirroring State select the port mirroring mode The default value is Disable To start port mirroring you must select one of port mirroring mode m RX RX packet only m TX TX packet only Both RX and TX packet 24 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch Port Mirroring Mirroring State Disable Ac
63. tch This saves the switch from having to re learn a device s MAC address when the disconnected or powered off device is active on the network again 1 In MAC Address column enter the MAC address to and from which the port should permanently forward traffic regardless of the device network activity In the Port No column select a port number VLAN ID If tag based IEEE 802 1Q VLANs are set up on the switch static addresses are associated with individual VLANs Type the VID tag based VLANs to associate with the MAC address A Click Add button 5 Use Delete button to delete unwanted MAC address 78 MAC Filtering MAC Address Port WYLAN ID MAC Address Port Wo Port1 1 YLAN ID ruta Delete Help Static MAC Address interface MAC filtering MAC address filtering allows the switch to drop unwanted traffic Traffic is filtered based on the destination addresses 1 In MAC Address box enter the MAC address that wants to filter 2 VLAN ID If tag based 802 1Q VLAN are set up on the switch in the VLAN ID box type the VID to associate with the MAC address 3 Click Add button 4 Use Delete button to delete unwanted MAC address 19 Forwarding and Filtering IGMP Snooping Static MAC Addresses MAC Filtering MAC Address VLAN IB MAC Address YLAN ID ruca Add Delete Help MAC Filtering interface VLAN configuration A Virtual LAN VLAN is a logical network grouping that li
64. the switch physical location Contact enter the name of contact person or organization SAMP Management System Options Mame Location Contact Apply Help Community Strings Current eae Strings New Community String it RO Add String private FRY Remove ERO RW Trap Managers Current f Managers New Manager None Add IP Address a Community SNMP Management interface Community strings serve as a password between trap manager and switch 1 String fill the name of string 2 RO Read only Enables requests accompanied by this string to display 92 MIB object information 3 RW Read write Enables requests accompanied by this string to display MIB object information and to set MIB objects 4 Click Add E Trap Manager A trap manager is a management station that receives traps the system alerts generated by the switch If no trap manager is defined no traps will issue Create a trap manager by entering the IP address of the station and a community string 1 IP Address fill in the trap device IP 2 Community Strings the trap device community strings 3 Click Add Security Manager You can change web management login user name and password 1 User name type the new user name The default is root 2 Password type the new password The default is root Confirm password retype the new password 3 Click Apply security Manager U
65. tion When you had setup the LACP aggregator you will see relation information in here Trunking Aggregator Setting Aggregator information State Activity EE 0001 c0s044a PORTS 1 514 1 _ selected PORT3 7513 1 PORT3 2 514 1 selected PORT3 8 513 1 Trunking Aggregator Information interface 19 Aggregator Information State Activity When you had setup the LACP aggregator you can configure port state activity You can mark or un mark the port When you mark the port and click Apply button the port state activity will change to Active Opposite is Passive 1 Active The port automatically sends LACP protocol packets 2 Passive The port does not automatically send LACP protocol packets and responds only if it receives LACP protocol packets from the opposite device Note 1 A link having either two active LACP ports or one active port can perform dynamic LACP trunking 2 A link has two passive LACP ports will not perform dynamic LACP trunking because both ports are waiting for and LACP protocol packet from the opposite device 3 If you are active LACP s actor when you are select trunking port the active status will be created automatically Trunking Aggregator Setting Aggregator information State Activity Apply Help Trunking State Activity interface 76 Forwarding and Filtering IGMP Snooping The switch support IP multicast you can enable IGMP protocol on web management s swit
66. tion interface 42 SNMP System Options Press lt Edit gt Name assign a name for the switch Contact Type the name of contact person or organization Location Type the location of the switch Press ESC goes back action menu line ee oY Press lt Save gt to save configure value 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch SNHP System Options Contact Location Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu SNMP System Options interface Community Strings m Add Community Strings 1 Select lt Add gt 2 Select lt Edit gt 3 Community Name type the name of community strings 4 Write Access enable the rights is read only or read write Read only Read only enables requests accompanied by this string to display MIB object information E Read Write Read write enables requests accompanied by this string to display MIB object information and to set MIB objects 43 a ee A MA 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch Add SNHP Community Community Name Write Access Read Only Action gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Duit gt Select the action menu TABBKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu Add Community Strings interface Edit Community Name select lt Edit gt Choose the item that you want to modify and then press Enter Community Name type the new name Write Access Press Space key to change the right Select
67. tions gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu Port Mirroring interface Analysis port Set the destination port of mirroring packet All of the packets of mirroring port will be duplicated and sent to Analysis port Port State use Space key to mark the port that wanted to be mirrored Select the lt Save gt 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch Port Mirroring Mirroring State Both Analysis Port Mia Ep Port Port State Port State Trunk 1 ES 1 6 i 1 8 Li e T 4 rer eget kl Pa Po A 0 A EN Actions gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Qu1t gt Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Move Item Space Toggle Esc Previous Menu Port Mirroring interface 25 VLAN Configuration You can configure VLAN in VLAN Configuration There are four functions in VLAN Configuration mode VLAN Configuration Create a VLAN Group Edit Delete VLAN Group and Group Sorted Node Follow the below description to configure VLAN 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch YLAN Configuration Create YLAN Group Edit Delete YLAN Group Group Sorted Mode Previous Henu Configure VLAN mode and ingress egress rule TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu VLAN Configuration Main interface VLAN Configure Before starting to configure VLAN you must select the VLAN mode in VLAN Configure function Otherwise user cannot create any n
68. tus and Counters Show the status of the switch Switch Static Configuration Configure the switch Protocol Related Configuration Configure the protocol function m System Reset Configuration Restart the system or reset switch to default configuration E Logout Exit the menu line program Hain Henu Status and Counters Switch Configuration Protocol Related Configuration System Reset Configuration Logout Show the status of the switch TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Main menu line interface Control Key description The control keys provided in all menus Tab Move the vernier to next item Backspace Move the vernier to previous item Enter Select item Space Toggle selected item to next configure or change the value Esc to exit the current action mode 13 Function Description Status and Counters In Status and Counters you can view Port status counters and configure system parameter You can press the Tab or Backspace to choose item and press Enter key to select item 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch Status and Counters Port Status Port Counters System Information Hain Menu Display current t of all the s TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Status and Counters interface Port Status lt displays status of port Select the lt Previous Page gt action to display previous page And select the lt Next page gt action to display next page
69. tus interface View the Port Information You can direct click the port on the Switch figure on the top of web page Then you will see the port information 63 Y Port 2 Status Network Ports Infor of xj a 1479 1346 Port information interface Port Statistics The following information provides a view of the current port statistic information Click Clear button to clean all counts e Port 1 2 100Tx DownjEnable o 0 0 Port 1 3 100Tx Downlenable o o o o ES Port 1 4 100TX Up Enable 5350 O 6113 0 0 0 Port 1 5 100Tx DownjEnable 0 0 0 0 p 0 0 Port 1 6 100TX DownjEnablel o o o 0 0 O Port 1 7 100TxX DownjEnable 0 o o 0 0 O Port 1 8 100Tx DownjEnable o o o o 0 O Port 2 11100FX DownjEnable o o o 0 0 O Port 2 2 100FX DownjEnable 0 o o o 0 0 Port 2 3 100FX DownjEnable o o o 0 0 O Port 2 4 100FX DownjEnable 0 o o 0 0 O Port 2 5 100FX DownjEnable o o o 0 0 O Port 2 6 100FX DownjEnable o o o o o oO Port 2 7 100FX DownjEnable o o o 0 0 O Port 2 8 100FX DownjEnable 0 o o 0 0 O A A E A a ES Pore1 111000x poniente 0 0 0 0 9 Wa 0E 64 Port Statistics Administrator In Administrator function it provides the following functions IP Configuration Switch Settings Console Port Information Port Controls Trunking Forwardi
70. ult VLAN can t be deleting 3 In Port Base VLAN mode there is no default VLAN LAN ID Name LAN ID DEFAULT ulanB2 lt Delete gt lt Previous Page gt Edit Delete a VLAN Group TAB BKSPC Hove Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu Edit Delete a VLAN Group interface 802 1Q VLAN group Group Sorted Mode You can select VLAN groups sorted mode 1 Name 2 VLAN ID In the Edit Delete a VLAN group page will display the result 1 Select lt Edit gt 2 Use Space key to select the sort mode 3 Select lt Save gt 30 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch Group Sorted Mode VLAN Group Sorted by Name Actions gt Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu Group Sorted Mode interface 31 Priority Configuration You can configure port priority level There are 0 7 priority level can map to high or low queue 1 Select lt Edit gt 2 Press Space key to select the priority level mapping to high or low queue 3 Qos Mode select the mode to process incoming packets E First comes first service the switch will process the packet that is coming first All High Before low the packet priority is high will be process before the packet priority is low Weight Round Ration 2 1 the switch will process 2 high priority packet first the process 1 low priority packet Weight Round Ration 3 1 the switch will process 3 high priority packet first the pr
71. vides path redundancy while preventing undesirable loops in the network 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch STP Configuration SIP Setup System Configuration Per Port Setting Previous Menu Tree function TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item STP Configuration interface 39 STP Setup You must enable Spanning Tree function before configure STP function 1 2 3 Select lt Edit gt Use Space key to select the option select lt Save gt 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch SIP Setup SIP Disable Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Menu STP Setup interface System Configuration You can configure the STP system parameter after enable the STP function You can view spanning tree information about the Root Bridge on the left oe Ne on Select lt Edit gt Priority assign path priority number Max Age the maximum path age Hello Time the time that controls switch sends out the BPDU packet to check STP current status Forward Delay Time forward delay time Select lt Save gt 40 4 Slot Chassis Managed Switch Priority 32768 Mac Address BBABI1COBO6 78 Root Path Cost Root Port Root Hax Age 20 Hello Time e Forward Delay 15 Actions gt l lt Save gt lt Quit gt Select the action menu TAB BKSPC Hove Item Enter Select Item Esc Previous Henu STP System Configuration Configure Spanning ree Pa
72. work with AC power in the range of 100 240V AC 50 60Hz Figure 2 1 The Rear Panel of the GSW 2493 Desktop Installation set the Switch on a sufficiently large flat soace with a power outlet nearby The surface where you put your Switch should be clean smooth level and sturdy Make sure there is enough clearance around the Switch to allow attachment of cables power cord and allow air circulation Attaching Rubber Feet Y Make sure mounting surface on the bottom of the Switch is grease and dust free Remove adhesive backing from your Rubber Feet Apply the Rubber Feet to each corner on the bottom of the Switch These footpads can prevent the Switch from shock vibration Rack mounted Installation The GSW 2493 come with a rack mounted kit and can be mounted in an ElA standard size 19 inch Rack The Switch can be placed in a wiring closet with other equipment Perform the following steps to rack mount the switch A Position one bracket to align with the holes on one side of the switch and secure it with the smaller bracket screws Then attach the remaining bracket to the other side of the Switch After attached both mounting brackets position the switch in the rack by lining up the holes in the brackets with the appropriate holes on the rack Secure the Switch to the rack with a screwdriver and the rack mounting screws Note For proper ventilation allow about at least 4 inches 10 cm of clearance on the front and 3

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