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        Krell Industries KAV-150a User's Manual
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1.    nent or any other  make sure the power  amplifier is off and the preamplifier is in the  mute or stand by mode  Make sure all cable  terminations are of the highest quality  free  from frayed ends  shorts  or cold solder joints     INPUT AND OUTPUT CONNECTIONS    To prevent the introduction of hum or other  noise into the system  organize all wiring  between the KAV   150a and other system  components neatly  Separate AC wires  from audio cables       1  Connect the cables from your speakers  to the output terminals of the amplifier     The KAV 150a amplifier utilizes five   way binding post speaker terminals for  the left and right channels  The speaker  terminals accept spade lugs  bare wire   banana plugs  or pins  The red termi   nals are used for positive connections  and the black terminals are used for the  negative connections     2  Connect the interconnect cables from  your preamplifier to the input terminals of  the amplifier     The KAV    150a amplifier is equipped  with balanced and single ended inputs   The balanced inputs use three pin XLR  connectors and the single ended inputs  use RCA connectors  Krell   recom   mends the use of balanced intercon   nects  Balanced interconnects not only  have the ability to minimize sonic loss  but also have immunity to induced noise   especially for installations using long  cable lengths  Balanced connections    KRELL   KAV   150a    have 6dB more gain than single ended  connections  When level matching is crit   ical 
2.   To return a product to Krelle  please fol   low this procedure so that we may  serve you better     1  Obtain a Return Authorization Number   R A number  and shipping address  from the Krell   Service Department     2  Insure and accept all liability for loss or  damage to the product during shipment  to the Krell   factory and prepay all ship   ping charges  The product may also be  hand delivered if arrangements with the  Service Department have been made in  advance  Proof of purchase may be re   quired for warranty validation at the time  of hand delivery     3  Use the original packaging to insure the  safe transit of the product to the factory   dealer  or distributor  The use of any  packaging material other than the original  packaging materials is not recommend   ed  Krell  may  at its discretion  return a  product in new packaging and bill the  owner for such packaging if the product  received by Krell  was boxed in non   standard packaging or if the original  packaging was so damaged that it was  unusable  If Krell   determines that new  packaging is required  the owner will be  notified before the product is returned     KRELL   KAV   150a    To purchase additional packaging   please contact your authorized Krell    dealer  distributor  or the Krell   Service  Department for assistance     Krell is not responsible for any damage  incurred in transit  Krell   will file claims for  damages as necessary for products dam   aged in transit to the factory  The owner i
3.  G RELL   KAV 150a  The Leader in Audio Engineering Power Am p lifier    Instructions for Use  v 98 0    Owner   s Reference       KAV 150a    Power Amplifier   Page    INTRODUCTION 3  UNPACKING 3  PLACEMENT 4  Cabinetry Considerations 4  AC Power Guidelines 4  Krell   Industries  Inc     CONNECTING THE KAV   150a  45 Connair Road   TO YOUR SYSTEM  Orange  CT 06477 3650 USA Input and Output Connections 5  Configuring the KAV   150a  TEL 203 799 9954 for Bridged Operation 6  FAX 203 799 9796 AMPLIFIER OPERATION 6  E MAIL krell krelloni On Off and Stand by Operation 6  i   j revonuine GOM System Noise Considerations 7  WEB SITE www krellonline com WARRANTY Ca  RETURN AUTHORIZATION  PROCEDURE 9  SPECIFICATIONS Back Cover       1998 by KRELL   Industries  Inc  All rights reserved P N 1960101900088       CE Marking    This product complies with the EMC direc   tive  89 336 EEC  and the low voltage  directive  73 23 EEC      Introduction    Thank you for your purchase of the Krell    KAV   150a Power Amplifier  The name  Krell   has always represented components  that are the premier performers in their  product categories  The KAV   150a power  amplifier continues in this Krell   tradition    The KAV  150a is a stereo amplifier that  may be bridged into monaural operation   Designed as a compact component with  exceptional sound  the KAV   150a may be  interfaced easily into multi amplifier sys   tems using the 12 V trigger and the bridg   ing capability  The KAV    150a uses prov
4.  introducing  a new component into a system     If there is a low frequency hum emanating  from the speakers when the KAV    150a  amplifier is placed into the system  follow    these simple troubleshooting steps before    contacting your authorized Krell  dealer  dis   tributor  or Krell           1  Check all input and output connections   making sure they are of sound construc   tion  With the amplifier off  remove the in     KRELL   KAV    150a    terconnect wiring and turn the amplifier  on  If the hum disappears  turn the ampli   fier off and reinsert one of the intercon   nect cabies  Then turn the amplifier back  on  lf the hum reappears with one or both  interconnects reinserted  there may be a  defective cable  Have the interconnect  cabling checked before proceeding       lf the interconnects prove to be sound     you may be experiencing a ground loop   This can often be easily eliminated  Con   tact your authorized Krell   dealer  distrib   utor  or Krell       English Page 7 of 12       Warranty    Krell   warrants this product to be free from  defects in material or workmanship for a  period of five years for circuitry and three  years for all mechanical components from  the original date of purchase  Should this  product fail to perform at any time during  the warranty  Krell   will repair it at no cost  to the owner  except as set forth in this  warranty  Transfer of warranty to a second  owner occurs automatically  Please con   tact Krell   to have the name o
5.  keep this specification in mind     WARNING a   Use only one set of inputs to the amplifier at  a time  The KAV   150a amplifier is shipped  with shorting pins in the XLR inputs  These    pins should remain in the XLR inputs if the    KAV    150a amplifier is operating in the sin   gle ended mode  When the shorting pin is  inserted  pins 1 and 3 are shorted together   The shorting pins must be removed to con   nect the KAV    150a amplifier for balanced  operation       The XLR pin configuration is described  below       Pin 1 Ground     Pin 2 Non inverting  0     Pin 3 Inverting  180       3  Connect the receptacle end of the AC  power cord to the IEC power connector in  the back panel of the KAV 150a  Connect  the AC power cord wall plug into a stan   dard AC wail outlet     4  The amplifier is now ready for operation   See Amplifier Operation  on page 6     12 VDC REMOTE POWER IN    This input accepts 12 volt power on off  signals from other Krell  components  as  well as from other devices that incorpo   rate a 12 volt power on off trigger output   This allows for remote turn on off of the  KAV    150a with the power activation of  another Krell   component as well as with  other components used in a custom  installation     English Page 5 of 12       12 VDC REMOTE POWER OUT   This output sends 12 volt power on off sig   nals to other Krell   components  as well as  other devices that incorporate a 12 volt  power on off trigger input  This allows for  remote turn on off 
6. PONSE  20 Hz   20 kHz  0 0   0 1 dB  5 Hz   150 kHz  0 0   3 0 dB    SIGNAL TO NOISE RATIO  112 dB     A    weighted    DISTORTION  1kHz 0 06  THD  20 kHz 0 25  THD    GAIN  25 8 dB    INPUT SENSITIVITY  1 8 Vrms    INPUT IMPENDENCE  100K Ohms     OUTPUT VOLTAGE  Peak to peak 116V  RMS   41V     KAV 150a  Power Amplifier    OUTPUT POWER  each channel driven    8Ohms 600 W  bridged   8 Ohms  150W    4 Ohms 300 W    POWER CONSUMPTION  Idle 40 W  Max  600 W    DIMENSIONS  19w x 3 7h x 15 5d in   47 5w x 9 25h x 38 75d cm    WEIGHT  Shipped 33 Ibs   14 9 kg  Unit only 25 Ibs   11 4 kg    All operational features  functions  specifications  and  policies are subject to change without notification     
7. cable lengths  amplifier power is wasted in  the cable  Long speaker cables reduce the  maximum power that can be delivered to  the speakers     Page 40f 12 English    CABINETRY CONSIDERATIONS    The KAV   150a amplifier can become quite  warm under normal operation  Install the  KAV   150a in a location that provides unob   structed ventilation     IMPORTANT   The ventilation grids on top of the KAV   150a  need to be unobstructed at all times during  operation  Do not place flammable material  on top of or beneath the KAV 150a  For  installation inside cabinetry  extra ventila   tion may be necessary  Make sure the  KAV 150a has adequate air circulation   Generally two inches of clearance on each  side of the amplifier and eight inches of  clearance above the amplifier will provide  adequate ventilation  In more extreme  instances  small fans can aid in removing  excess heat from internal spaces  Contact  your dealer  distributor  or Krell  for more  information         AC POWER GUIDELINES    For best performance  Krell   recommends  using a dedicated AC power line rated at a  minimum of fifteen amps with the KAV   150a  amplifier  The KAV 150a amplifier should  only be operated with the power cord sup   plied  Please consult your dealer  distributor   or Krell   before using any devices designed  to alter or stabilize the AC power for the  KAV   150a     KRELL   KAV  150a       Connecting the KAV   150a  to Your System    WARNING       When making connections to this compo
8. en  Krell  circuits built with the same high qual   ity resistors  output devices  and internal  electrical components used in all other  Krell   products  From input to output  the  KAV   150a uses discrete  fully complemen   tary circuitry  All circuits up to the driver  stage operate in pure Class A  The  KAV   150a employs a wide bandwidth  design with a very low negative feedback for  sonic accuracy throughout the frequency  spectrum     This owners reference manual contains  important information on the placement   installation  and operations of the KAV 150a   Please read this information carefully  A  thorough understanding of these details  will help insure satisfactory operation and a    long life for the KAV   150a and related sys     tem components     KRELL   KAV   150a    The KAV    150a is backed by a comprehen   sive customer satisfaction policy and one  of the most advanced service facilities in  the industry  For detailed information on  the terms and conditions of service  please  consult your warranty registration card  or  contact your dealer  distributor  or Krell       Unpacking    1  Open the box and remove the top layer of  foam  You will see these items     1 KAV 150a   1 AC power cord   2 spare speaker fuses   1 packet containing an introductory  letter from Dan D   Agostino  C E O    the Owners Reference and the  Warranty Registration Card    Note   lf any of these items are not included  please  contact your authorized Krell  dealer or dis   tribu
9. ese transients to damage most loudspeak   ers  All switching of sources should be done  with the preamplifier level either muted or fully  attenuated  Do not change inputs to the ampli     _ fier while the amplifier is on     Note    Care must be taken when setting high play   back levels  Because of their tremendous  reserve of clean power  Krell  amplifiers  can safely drive speakers to higher sound  pressure levels than other amplifiers   Always turn the level down at the first sign  of speaker distress       ON OFF AND STANDBY OPERATION    When powering up any system  amplifiers  should always be turned on last and turned off  first     1  Press the power button on the front panel  of the KAV   150a Power Amplifier  You will  hear a click  The amplifier is ready for  operation     2  With the system preamplifier in the mute  position  or the volume control fully atten   uated  select a source  Turn the volume  control up to the desired listening level     3  When turning the system off  lower the  volume of the system preamplifier com   pletely or place it into the mute or stand    _ by position  Turn the KAV   150a off  It is  now safe to turn off the rest of the system     KRELL   KAV 150a       SYSTEM NOISE CONSIDERATIONS    AC grounding becomes critical when con   necting high performance audio components   When mixing and matching audio compo   nents  each with their own ground potential  a  low frequency hum may occur in one or both  speakers  This often occurs when
10. n the war   ranty changed  Transfer of warranty does  not extend the duration of the original war   ranty period     Note    This warranty does not apply to damage  caused by acts of God or nature     The warranty period begins on the date of  retail purchase as noted on the retail sales  slip provided by an authorized Krell   deal   er or distributor  or on the warranty regis   tration card sent to Krell    In the event that  an adequate proof of purchase date is  unavailable  the warranty period will begin  on the date the product was originally  shipped from the factory  The warranty  described in this paragraph shall be in lieu  of any other warranty  express or implied   including  but not limited to  any implied  warranty of merchantability or fitness for a  particular purpose  There are no war   ranties which exceed beyond those  described in this document  If this product  does not perform as warranted herein  the  owner s sole remedy shall be repair  In no  event will Krell   be liable for incidental or  consequential damages arising from pur   chase  use  or inability to use this product   even if Krell  has been advised of the pos   sibility of such damages       Page 8of 12 English    The warranty for this Krell   product is valid  only in the country to which the product  was originally shipped  through the autho   rized Krell   distributor for that country  and  at the factory  There may be restrictions on  or changes to Kreil   s warranty because of  regulation
11. of the KAV   150a with the  power activation of another Krell   compo   nent as well as with other components used  in a custom installation     Note   Consult the owners manual of any device  used in a custom installation to take full  advantage of the remote capability of the  KAV   150a     CONFIGURING THE KAV 150a  FOR BRIDGED OPERATION    The KAV   150a may be configured to operate  in a bridged mode  To implement this configu   ration       1  Turn the KAV   150a off     2  Locate the red switch on the back of the  amplifier and slide it from the NORMAL  position to the BRIDGED position  The  numeral 2 will appear on the switch  when  the switch is in the BRIDGED position     3  Connect the interconnect cable to the  BRIDGED input  either balanced via the  XLR connector or single ended via the  RCA connector  Do not use both inputs  simultaneously  Connect the speaker  cables to the speaker terminals labeled  BRIDGED    and BRIDGED     The amp   lifier is now ready for bridged operation     Page 6 of 12 English    Amplifier Operation    It is easy to understand the operation of the  KAV   150a amplifier  However  great care  needs to be exercised when operating a sys   tem that includes the KAV   150a  because of  the amplifiers enormous power output   Switching between active sources without  muting the preamplifier output  or bump   ing miscuing a cartridge  can generate large  transients at low frequencies  The KAV   150a  amplifier may generate enough power with  th
12. s  responsible for filing claims for shipping dam   ages that occur during the return shipment     Replacement parts and or products will be  furnished on an exchange basis only  any  parts and or products returned to Krell   for  exchange become the property of Krell       No expressed or implied warranty is made  for any Krell   product damaged by accident   abuse  misuse  natural or personal disaster   or unauthorized modification     In the event that Krell   receives a product for  warranty service which has been modified in  any way without Krell   authorization  all war   ranties on that product will be void  The  product will be returned to original factory  layout specifications at the owners expense  before it is repaired  All repairs required after  the product has been returned to original  factory specification will be charged to the  customer  at current parts and labor rates     To contact the Krell Service Department    TEL 203 799 9954  Monday Friday  9 00 am to 5 00 PM EST  FAX 203 799 9796    E MAIL krell krellonline com    KAV 150a    PRODUCT SERIAL NUMBER    To register your product for warranty benefits   complete and return the Warranty Registration  Card enclosed in the shipping box within 15 days  of purchase  Thank you          English Page 9 of 12    Krell   Industries  Inc   45 Connair Road    Orange  CT 06477 3650 USA    TEL 203 799 9954 FAX 203 799 9796  E MAIL krell krellonline com  WEB SITE www krellonline com    Specifications    FREQUENCY RES
13. s within a specific country   Please check with your distributor for a  complete understanding of the warranty in  your country       Freight to the factory is your responsibility   Return freight within the United States   U S A   is included in the warranty  If you  have purchased your Krell   product out   side the U S A  and wish to have it ser   viced at the factory  all freight and associ   ated charges to the factory are your  responsibility  Krell   will pay return freight  to the U S A  based freight forwarder of  your choice  Freight and other charges to  ship the product from the freight forwarder  to you are also your responsibility     The operating voltage of this product is  determined at the factory and can only be  changed by an authorized Krell   distributor  or at the factory  The voltage for this prod   uct in the U S A  cannot be changed for six  months from the original purchase date       Any unauthorized voltage conversion   disassembly  component replacement   perforation of chassis  updates  or  modifications performed to the product  will void the warranty     KRELL     KAV    150a       Return Authorization  Procedure      IMPORTANT   If you believe there is a problem with your  component  please contact your dealer  dis   tributor  or the Krelle factory to discuss the  problem before you return the component  for repair  To expedite service  you may  wish to complete and e mail the Service  Request Form on our web site at     www krellonline com  
14. tor immediately for assistance     2  Carefully remove the unit and acces   sories from the box  Remove the protec   tive plastic wrap from the unit     Note   Save all packing materials  If you must  ship your KAV   150a in the future  repack  the unit in its original packaging to ee  transit damage     THERE ARE NO USER SERVICEABLE  PARTS INSIDE ANY KRELL   PRODUCT    Please contact your authorized dealer   distributor  or Krell   if you have any       questions not addressed in this refer   ence manual       English Page 3 of 12       Placement    WARNING     The amplifier must not be located where it  could be exposed to dripping or splashing  fluids     Before you install the KAV   150a into your  system  review the following guidelines to  choose the location for the KAV   150a  This  will facilitate a clean  trouble free installation   The KAV 150a does not require any type of  special rack or cabinet for installation  For the  dimensions of the KAV 150a  see  Specifications on page 10       Place the KAV   150a amplifier on a firm level  surface away from dirt or moisture  Ideally   the amplifier should be placed as close to  the speakers as possible  Run long bal   anced interconnect cables to the amplifier  and keep the speaker cable length to a min   imum  Speaker cable adds impedance to  the load the amplifier must drive  regardless  of the cable s gauge  All Krell   amplifiers will  drive the lowest impedances with ease  but  when impedance is added due to long  
    
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