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HP 6.x Setup and Install

1. Power requirements and considerations 30 e Use power sizing tools to calculate the infrastructure required as configured and allow some flexibility tor growth HP provides power sizing tools for all its current industry standard servers These calculators can be found at the following locations o For ML and DL products on the HP website http h30099 www3 hp com contigurator powercalcs asp o For BladeSystem products on the HP website http www hp com go bladesystem powercalculator These tools provide a conservative estimate of power loading values at a given system utilization as well as a theoretical maximum load that the system could achieve as contigured Use of these tools allows the infrastructure designer to use realistic maximum values to estimate power loading and circuit requirements In this scenario however monitoring tools such as Insight Power Manager or HP Monitored PDUs must be used to ensure that the continuous loads do not exceed 80 percent of the rated circuit load e Install devices in a test environment and measure the actual worst case loads running the applications and loading that is specific to your environment and then size the electrical infrastructure accordingly This method is the most accurate but may not be practical for many customers This method would also require ongoing monitoring of the installation to ensure that infrastructure is not overloaded as applications and loads change e Manage the
2. General site preparation guidelines 12 Computer room safety Inside the computer room fire protection and adequate lighting for equipment servicing are important safety considerations Federal and local safety codes that govern equipment installations Installation and maintenance precautions To reduce the risk of electric shock or damage to the equipment when installing maintaining or servicing Enterprise products observe the following general precautions Provide overhead clearance for fire sprinkler devices A minimum clearance is required between the top of the rack and any fire protection sprinkler devices Check the local building code for details Be aware of power voltages and use trained personnel Some Enterprise products are capable of producing hazardous voltages and hazardous energy levels The installation of internal options and routine maintenance and service of these products should be performed only by individuals who are familiar with the procedures precautions and hazards associated with this type of equipment Secure all equipment Rack equipment should be operated only with all enclosures in place and properly secured Always refer to the equipment installation guide and observe all applicable warnings and precautions Follow manufacturer instructions Always refer to the individual equipment installation instructions for any special considerations when installing equipment in a rack Fire protection
3. Place the power cord retention bracket under the power cords and then align the power cords with the snap clamps Open the snap clamps and then insert each power cord inside each clamp Power requirements and considerations 41 7 Slide the power cord retention bracket until the bracket touches the enclosure 8 Insert the power cord retention tabs into the slots on the enclosure until they snap into place 9 Slide each snap clamp over the end of each power cord overmold and then squeeze each snap clamp closed 10 Set the AC circuit breakers for the enclosure to On When the enclosure powers up for the first time it might take up to 5 minutes before all server blades are initialized and recognized by the Onboard Administrator The time it takes to complete initialization depends on the number of server blades contigured in the enclosure For example a full enclosure of 16 server blades might take 5 minutes to power up while an enclosure with fewer server blades might take less time When first initialized the Onboard Administrator programs the mezzanine cards on the server blades during discovery Atter the mezzanine cards are programmed powering up the enclosure takes only 1 to 2 minutes The enclosure and the Insight Display now have power Configure the enclosure using the Insight Display Power requirements and considerations 42 PDU installation The PDU can be installed in either a 1U or a OU configuration Fo
4. o QLogic Dual Port Fibre Channel Mezzanine 1 per server blade Total system leakage current per branch Total system inrush current per branch 2 mS 210A Total system weight includes power and rack 301 kg 664 lb ufos JE Een o Total airflow CFM 262 516 Total airflow CMM 7 408 9 877 14 611 Example maximum configuration This power summary is based on the following configuration e HP BladeSystem c7000 Enclosure 1 e HP Virtual Connect Ethernet Modules 2 e HP Virtual Connect Fibre Channel Modules 2 e HP 4X DDR InfiniBand Switch Module for HP c Class BladeSystem 1 e HP ProLiant BL460 Server Blades 16 o 2 66 Ghz Intel Xeon processor X5355 quad core 2 per server blade o 16GB 8 x 2GB RAM per server blade o 72GB 15 000 rpm SAS hard drives 2 per server blade o Emulex Fibre Channel mezzanine 1 per server blade o HP 4X DDR InfiniBand Mezzanine 1 per server blade Total system leakage current per branch Total system inrush current per branch 2 mS 210A Total system weight includes power and rack 204 kg 450 lb Total airflow CFM 270 360 530 Configuration scenarios 55 Total airflow CMM 7 652 10 203 15 019 Estimating power and cooling Power consumed by a c Class BladeSystem solution is converted to heat which is expressed in British thermal units per hour BTU h You can calculate the heat load for a system by using the following equation Heat Load Power Watts x 3 413 BTU h I
5. 24 in center line spacing Side panels Only one set of side panels is required tor each row of bayed racks Stabilizer kit A stabilizer kit is either required or recommended depending on your rack contiguration General component placement guidelines Ai WARNING To reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the equipment adequately stabilize the rack before extending a component outside the rack Extend only one component at a time A rack may become unstable if more than one component is extended Preparing for installation 60 WARNING To reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the equipment always load the heaviest item first from the bottom of the rack up This makes the rack bottom heavy and helps prevent the rack from becoming unstable Refer to Configuration Factors WARNING To reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the equipment be sure that e The leveling feet are extended to the floor e The full weight of the rack rests on the leveling feet e The stabilizing feet are attached to the rack if it is a single rack installation e The racks are coupled together in multiple rack installations e Only one component is extended at a time A rack may become unstable if more than one component is extended for any reason AA CAUTION To reduce the risk of damage to the equipment when installing third party options e Do not permit optional equipment to impede airflow around the enclosu
6. o Help you plan for your future capacity requirements for HP BladeSystems in the data center For a more detailed analysis HP provides the following services e HP Datacenter Assessment Service This service provides a thorough review and analysis of your facility s intrastructure Findings are documented in a detailed final report If risks or deticiencies are found a qualitative and quantitative explanation is provided for each including prioritized recommendations based on industry experience industry standards and engineering and operational best practices e HP Datacenter Thermal Assessment Service The HP intelligent cooling approach leverages sophisticated modeling tools and techniques to determine the unique thermal conditions within your General site preparation guidelines 7 data center HP Services professionals recommend changes to optimize climatic conditions and reclaim capacity postponing or even eliminating the need for costly mechanical upgrades Choose from three service levels to meet your specific requirements e HP Datacenter Site Planning Service Obtain a comprehensive site preparation audit to help you successtully integrate new equipment into your facility Service deliverables include veritication of installation and service space examination of the capacity and availability of your power distribution system analysis of cooling system capacity and airflow distribution and a review of installation readiness p
7. 145 00 lb eebe weit OOOO Includes two power supplies four fans and one Onboard Administrator HP 10000 G2 rack specitications e a current list of all rack specifications see the Best Practices document on the HP website www hp com support HP 1 0O000G 2SeriesRack_ Manuals Dynamic load Static load gross HP 10622 sg mm 23 8 SC mm 39 4 ER kg 1200 544 3 kg 1200 G2 7 Ib HP 10636 mm 23 8 a mm 39 4 689 5 kg 1520 907 2 kg 2000 G2 in Ib Ib pu 10642 600 mm 23 8 mm 39 4 d 2 kg 2000 907 2 kg 2000 in lb i HP 10647 am mm 23 8 rei mm 39 4 Not applicable 907 2 kg 2000 G2 in lb HP 10842 am mm 31 5 mm 39 4 453 6 kg 1000 907 2 kg 2000 G2 in lb lb Rack requirements The enclosure s compalible wilrihe folowing vac e All HP 10000 and 10000G2 Series racks except the HP 10614 rack NOTE The system is optimized for 10000 Series racks e Telco racks If a third party rack is used observe the following additional requirements to ensure adequate airflow and to prevent damage to the equipment e Front and rear doors If the rack includes closing front and rear doors a minimum of 65 percent open area must be provided to ensure adequate airflow Hardware specifications and requirements 52 e Front door The clearance from face of rack to inside of the front door must be a minimum of 77 mm 3 in e Rear door The clearance between the rear of the enclosure and the rear rack door mus
8. Conversion factors and formulas Conversion factors The conversion factors provided here are intended to help in data calculation for systems that do not conform to the specific configurations listed in this guide Listed below are the conversion factors used in this document as well as additional conversion factors that can be helpful in determining those factors required for site planning e Refrigeration o 1 watt 0 86 kcal h o 1 watt 3 412 BTU h o 1 watt 2 843 x 10 tons o 1 ton 200 BTU min o 1 ton 12 000 BTU h o ton 3517 2 W e Equivalents o centimeter 0 3937 in o 61 meter 3 28 ft o l meter 1 09 yards o l inch 2 54 cm o 1 foot 0 305 m o 1 CFM 1 7 m h Formulas The following formulas can be helpful in determining conversion factors required for site planning e kVA voltage x Current amps e Watts VA x PF e BTU Watts x 3 41 Conversion factors and formulas 66 Technical support Before you contact HP Be sure to have the following information available before you call HP e Technical support registration number if applicable e Product serial number e Product model name and number e Product identification number e Applicable error messages e Add on boards or hardware e Third party hardware or software e Operating system type and revision level HP contact information For the name of the nearest HP authorized reseller e See the Contact HP worldwide in English we
9. Environmental requirements 20 WARNING When configuring a solution make sure that the floor loading specifications are followed Failure to do so can result in physical injury or damage to the equipment and the facility 10000 and 10000 G2 Series Rack footprint 600 mm 24 in wide IF Leveling Foot s Leveling Screws 885 3 Floor plan grid A floor plan grid is used to plan the location of equipment in the computer room In addition to its use for planning the floor plan grid should also be used when planning the locations of the following items e Air conditioning vents e Lighting fixtures e Utility outlets E Doors e Access areas for power wiring and air conditioning filters e Equipment cable routing Environmental requirements 21 HP BladeSystem enclosure environmental specitications a GE Operating 10 C to 35 C 50 F to 95 F Wet bulb temperature Or Relative humidity noncondensing Operating 20 to 80 Non operating 5 to 95 All temperature ratings shown are for sea level An altitude derating of 1 C per 304 8 m 1 8 F per 1000 ft to 3048 m 10 000 ft is applicable No direct sunlight allowed Upper operating limit is 3 048 m 10 000 ft or 70 kPa 10 1 psia Upper non operating limit is 9 144 m 30 000 ft or 30 3 kPa 4 4 psia Storage maximum humidity of 95 is based on a maximum temperature of 45 C 113 F Altitude maximum for storage corresponds to a pres
10. General component placement guidelines ccccccccceeeeece cee eeeee ee eeeeee ss eeeeeeseeeeeeeeaeeeeeesaaeeeeesaeeeeeeaaeeeeaaanes 60 RGGI ee 61 Sample E E 62 Selen 62 RI 64 Conversion factors and Jormulos ees eeeeeeeeeeeeeee esas eeeeeeeeeeeeeesssaeeeeeeeeeeeesaaaaeeeseeeeeeeas 66 O EE 66 Contents 4 Reie 66 ENT E s he nee E 67 Eeer 67 WISEN e E 67 Acronyms and obbreviottons ee eeeeeee ee eeeeeee ae eeeeeee se eeeeeeeaeeeeeeeeaeeeeeeeeaeeeeeeeeaeeeeeeeaaaees 68 FN r asset eerste pte E eat octet conte gota sees tiny ots deeds tao co nena eres 70 deeg 72 Contents 5 Introduction About this document This document helps facilities and IT staff plan for the receipt and installation of HP BladeSystem c Class products in a dedicated computer facility The document is structured as follows General site preparation guidelines on page 7 This section provides an overview of general site requirements to prepare your computer room facility to accept HP BladeSystem hardware Environmental requirements on page 15 This section provides information on the environmental site requirements including temperature airflow and space requirements Power requirements and considerations on page 29 This section details the power requirements and electrical factors that must be considered before installation This section also discusses PDU installation Hardware specitications and requirements on page 51 This
11. Test Air conditioning system types HP recommends the following air conditioning system types e Chilled water package unit with remote chilled water plant e Air cooled package unit with remote air cooled chilling plant General site preparation guidelines 9 e Direct expansion retrigerant based unit with remote air cooled condensers e Direct expansion refrigerant based unit with glycol cold condensers An increasing number of in row cooling solutions as well as water cooled cabinets are available Basic air distribution systems A basic air distribution system includes supply air and return air An air distribution system should be zoned to deliver an adequate amount of supply air to the cooling air intake vents of the racks Supply air temperature should be maintained within the following parameters e Ceiling supply system From 12 8 C to 15 6 C 55 F to 60 F e Floor supply system At least 15 6 C 60 F If a ceiling plenum return air system or a ducted ceiling return air system is used the return air grill s in the ceiling should be above the exhaust area or the exhaust row The following three types of air distribution system are listed in order of recommendation e Underfloor air distribution system Downflow air conditioning equipment located on the raised floor of the computer room uses the cavity beneath the raised floor as a plenum for the supply air Return air from an underfloor air distributi
12. cable length limits for a specific model of interconnect 2 Estimate the cabling constraints for interrack connections referring to the example presented in the following tigure where o A rack height such as 2 m for a 42U rack o B distance from the bottom of the rack to the underfloor trough or raceway o C distance to the overhead cable raceway o D distance between the racks In the following figure examples of the maximum cable run distances are shown by the dotted lines labeled Overhead and Underfloor General site preparation guidelines 11 Floor loading The computer room floor must be able to support the total weight of the installed components as well as the weight of the individual racks as they are moved into position Floor loading is usually not an issue in nonraised floor installations The information presented in this section is directed toward raised floor installations An appropriate floor system consultant should verity any floor system under consideration for installation Raised floor loading Raised floor loading is a function of the manufacturer s load specification and the positioning of the equipment relative to the raised floor grid While HP cannot assume responsibility for determining the suitability of a particular raised floor system it does provide information and illustrations for the customer or local agencies to determine installation requirements Rack static and dynamic loads are de
13. electrical load using several available HP BladeSystem features A Dynamic Power Cap can be set at the enclosure level The Onboard Administrator actively manages the blade power caps to ensure that the enclosure electrical load does not exceed the Dynamic Power Cap value while optimizing blade performance HP Power Regulator can be set to Static Low to reduce power consumption and together with Insight Power Manager can be used to provide policy based power management to ensure that circuits are not overloaded For more information on Dynamic Power Capping see the HP website http www hp com go powercapping e Size air conditioning and UPS devices with typical ratings but account for overloading that could take place with additional infrastructure growth HP recommends a cooling plan for the maximum rated power output of the room and a growth plan for cooling the infrastructure When determining power requirements always consider any peripheral equipment that will be installed during initial installation or as a future upgrade To determine the power required to support these devices see the applicable documentation for such devices HP recommends using dedicated breakers for peripheral equipment Electrical load requirements circuit breaker sizing Lk IMPORTANT LAH is the final authority regarding adherence to country specific electrical codes and guidelines HP recommends derating the power distribution systems for one or both of
14. following limits when connecting products to AC power distribution devices Power requirements and considerations 35 e For UPS products and PDUs that have permanently attached AC power cords or are directly wired to the building power the total combined leakage current should not exceed 5 percent of the total input current required for the connected products e For UPS products and PDUs that have detachable AC power cords the total combined leakage current should not exceed 3 5 mA per PDU or UPS Power distribution safety grounding LAHJ The power distribution satety grounding system consists of connecting various points in the power distribution system to earth ground using green green yellow wire ground conductors When tied to metal chassis parts that might be touched these ground connections protect computer room personnel against shock hazard from current leakage and fault conditions Power distribution systems consist of several parts HP recommends that these parts be solidly interconnected to provide an equipotential ground to all points Main building electrical ground The main electrical service entrance equipment should have an earth ground connection as required by applicable codes Connections such as a grounding rod building steel or a conductive type cold water service pipe provide an earth ground Conduit bonding Construct all electrical distribution systems of metallic conduit that is connected together sec
15. or province Country Zip or postal code GE EE Hever edardiniomaion Sample site inspection checklist No Yes No been o y Comment or date Preparing for installation 62 rhe cement O Is there adequate space for maintenance needs Minimum a recommended clearances front and rear 914 mm 36 in EE EE sd rad ond rod conn Is the raised floor adequate for equipment loading Sy 7 Are there channels or cutouts for cable routing n Is there a remote console telephone line available with an RJ 11 jack ES Is a telephone line available CG 10 Are customer supplied peripheral cables and LAN cables available and of the proper type Are floor tiles in good condition and properly braced i 4 12 Is the floor tile underside shiny or painted If painted determine the need for particulate test Power and lighting i gt Are lighting levels adequate for maintenance O A Are AC outlets available for servicing needs for example vacuuming Does the input voltage correspond to equipment specifications 16 Is a dual power source used If so identify type and evaluate grounding 17 Does the input frequency correspond to equipment specifications aii os BT 1 1 ls power conditioning equipment installed Ee DREES 22 ire te pcs blo ogo er sworone kl Skeesesssecie en DREES 25 fission son dine compan TT Ee ES 27 Do any equipment servicing hazards exist loose groun
16. placing the equipment in service Cabinet pertormance grounding high frequency ground Some safety power distribution wires are too long and too inductive to provide adequate high frequency return paths Signal interconnects between system cabinets might need high frequency ground return paths in addition to the safety or power distribution system 50 60Hz grounding system HP recommends the use of a properly installed SRG also bonded to the 50 60Hz grounding system AA WARNING Do not use a cabinet to floor ground strap in place of a properly installed safety 50 60Hz grounding system nor in place of a properly installed SRG An improperly installed grounding system can present a shock hazard to personnel Power panels located in close proximity to the computer equipment should also be connected to the site grounding grid Raised floor high frequency noise grounding Lk IMPORTANT Regardless of the grounding connection method used the raised floor should be grounded as an absolute safety minimum It a raised floor system is used the floor must be designed as a signal ground grid that maintains an equal potential over a broad band of frequencies To accomplish this observe the following guidelines e Use a raised floor system where the stringers are bolted to the pedestals e Select floor components that have a corrosion resistant plating to provide low resistance connection points to other components and to computer cabinets e
17. shiny galvanized and free from rust To minimize dust and pollution in the computer room observe the following guidelines e Smoking Establish a no smoking policy Cigarette smoke particles are eight times larger than the clearance between disk drive read write heads and the disk surface e Printer location Locate printers and paper products in a separate room to eliminate paper particulate problems e Eating or drinking Establish a no eating or drinking policy Spilled liquids can cause short circuits in equipment such as keyboards e Floor cleaning Use a dust absorbent cloth mop rather than a dry mop to clean tile floors Special precautions are necessary if the computer room is near a source of air pollution Some air pollutants especially hydrogen sulfide H S are not only highly toxic and unpleasant but corrosive as well Hydrogen sulfide damages wiring and electronic equipment The use of activated charcoal filters reduces this form of air pollution Metallic particulate contamination Metallic particulates can be especially harmful around electronic equipment This type of contamination can enter the data center environment from a variety of sources including but not limited to raised tloor tiles worn air conditioning parts heating ducts rotor brushes in vacuum cleaners or printer component wear Because metallic particulates conduct electricity they have an increased potential for creating short circuits in
18. the following reasons e To avoid nuisance tripping from load shifts or power transients do not run circuit protection devices continuously above 80 percent of their RMS current ratings e Safety agencies derate most power connectors to 80 percent of their RMS current ratings Power requirements and considerations 31 Power quality Most HP products are designed to operate over a wide range of voltages and frequencies The products are tested and shown to comply with certain EMC Specifications However damage can occur if these ranges are exceeded Severe electrical disturbances can exceed the design specitications of the equipment Factors affecting power quality Common factors that affect power quality include the following e Electrical storms e Utility service brownouts or sags e Faults in the power generation equipment e Large inductive loads such as motors and welders e Load fluctuations occurring within the facility distribution system e Loose connections or other faults in the distribution system wiring Power system protection HP products can be protected from the sources of many of these electrical disturbances by using the following e A dedicated power distribution system e Power conditioning equipment e Over and under voltage protection and detection circuits e Lightning arresters on power cables to protect equipment against electrical storms The power distribution system is designed to provide immun
19. the server blades while ensuring that the enclosure electrical load stays below the Dynamic Power Cap value HP BladeSystem enclosure single phase power configuration Use the following figures and steps to configure an enclosure for single phase AC power Power requirements and considerations 39 e HP BladeSystem c3000 Enclosure EH Ten en el z d E SC Rz SCH ee a th a th dE dE 1 A A d b A ig i CN di ON Gah AC a Ke W Ke deg k D E E EN SG C E Si g SSC BT N e SC E vw CR E D dE ch E A a V A Power requirements and considerations 40 HP BladeSystem c7000 Enclosure dees a KEJE bp d ojo To cable the enclosure using a single phase AC configuration 1 Connect the AC power cables to the power connectors on the rear of the enclosure corresponding to the power supply that was populated on the front of the enclosure Connect the AC power cables to the AC power source or to an installed PDU Locate the power retention bracket that came with the enclosure Verify that the power cord retention tabs are on the correct side o On the left side To install the power cord retention bracket on the lett side of the enclosure ensure the power cord retention tabs are located to the right of the snap clamps o On the right side To install the power cord retention bracket on the right side of the enclosure ensure the power cord retention tabs are located on the left side of the snap clamps
20. 864 mm 34 in Minimum clearance for round hole racks is 627 mm 24 7 in Minimum clearance for square hole racks is 635 mm 25 in e The rack must be able to accept the adjustable rack rails that are shipped with each enclosure o Minimum rail length 635 mm 25 in o Maximum rail length 864 mm 34 in Rack tie down option kit The HP 10000 G2 Series Rack Tie Down Option Kit enables you to secure HP 10000 G2 Series Racks to the floor The following table indicates where the holes are to be drilled to secure the rack to the floor The distances are measured from the holes on the tie downs To drill your holes contact your building structural engineer After your holes have been drilled insert a bolt with a washer into each hole securing the rack to the floor OD OC D DO Dn Dn Dn Don Don Don Dn Dn Dn noo Doo Doo a ae Doo Doo oo Dn Dn noo noo Doo Doo hod DOD DOD DOn DOD DE Kaz Kc o o e DREES C For more information see the HP 10000 G2 Series Rack Tie Down Option Kit Installation Instructions Environmental requirements 28 Power requirements and considerations Power requirements When planning power distribution requirements observe the following e The power load must be balanced between available AC supply branch circuits e The AC current load attached to a branch circuit must not exceed 80 percent of that branch circuit current rating e Ifa UPS system is used when the peak
21. AC to 240 VAC line to neutral 3 phase WYE Rated input frequency 50 Hz to 60 Hz Power requirements and considerations 49 Three ohase HP 2400W Power Supply specitication International Power cords 2 IEC 309 200 346 V to 240 415 V 5 pin 16 A 2 44 m 10 ft Max input current per line cord 12 6 A at 220 VAC 11 5 A at 240 VAC Max input power per line cord 8340 VA Maximum ws S Rated input voltage 346 VAC to 415 VAC line to line 200 VAC to 240 VAC line to neutral 3 phase WYE Rated input frequency 50 Hz to 60 Hz DC power supply specitication Specification valve w OOOO Rated input current per power 75 A supply maximum Rated input power per power 2700 W supply maximum Power requirements and considerations 50 Hardware specifications and requirements Enclosure specitications The HP ProLiant c Class enclosure specifications are provided for site planning purposes For the latest spectications see the HP website http www hp com go bladesystem documentation HP BladeSystem c7000 Enclosure specifications Sa OO 813 0 mm 32 0 in 447 0 mm 17 6 in EE EE Three phase enclosure weight LL Wiener No components installed HP BladeSystem c3000 Enclosure specifications Specification Product dimensions Height 264 50 mm 10 42 in Depth 835 00 mm 32 88 in Width 485 00 mm 19 10 in Hardware specifications and requirements 51 ET fT Unboxed 65 80 kg
22. Connect a 2 0 copper conductor to every other pedestal around the perimeter and to the equipment grounding system of the building e Bond all metal pipes that enter or leave the raised floor area to the 2 0 perimeter ground e Bond each row and column of the floor grid to the 2 0 perimeter ground e Bond any l beams that penetrate the raised floor to the pedestals e Connect the opposite corners of equipment cabinets to the pedestals with 12 stranded wire e Where the cabinets are bolted together in rows bonding two corners at opposite ends of the row is sufficient e Bonding straps should be 70 cm 24 in or less in length If a bolted stringer raised floor system is not used the alternate methods that may provide acceptable results include the following e Use a grounded 6 AWG minimum copper wire grid that is clamped mechanically to floor pedestals and bonded properly to the building or site ground Power requirements and considerations 37 Add a grounding grid made of copper strips mounted to the subfloor The strips should be 0 8 mm 0 032 in thick and a minimum of 76 mm 3 0 in wide Connect each pedestal to four strips using 6 mm 0 25 in bolts tightened to the manutacturer s torque recommendation Equipment grounding implementation details Connect all HP equipment cabinets to the site ground grid as follows 1 2 Attach one end of each ground strap to the applicable cabinet ground lug Attach the other en
23. HP 2250W Power Supply specification ccccccccceseeecccceeesseeeeeeeesseeeeeeeessaeeeeeeeesaaaeees 47 Single phase HP 2400W High Efficiency Power Supply specification ccccccccesseeeseeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeanenees 48 Three phase HP 2250W Power Supply specification North America Japan ccccccesseeceeceeesseeeeeees 48 Three phase HP 2400W High Efficiency Power Supply specification North America Japan 05 49 Three phase HP 2250W Power Supply specification Unternottonal 49 Three phase HP 2400W Power Supply specification Unternottonal 50 DC power supply spechhieotteon 50 Hardware specifications and pt seressrrnanssirrenini ritiniai eE A 5l Enclosure SSC C ANON EE 51 HP BladeSystem c7000 Enclosure specifications ccccccccccesseeccceee see eeeeeeeesseeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeseeaeeeeeeeeaanees 51 HP BladeSystem c3000 Enclosure specifications cccccccccceeeeeccceee ee eeeeeeeess ee eeeeeesseeeeeeeeesaeaeeeeeeeaaanees 51 HP 10000 G EE eeeten 52 Rer 52 Rack free Environment requirements ccccccccceeeeeeeceee eee eeeeeeee eee eeeeeeee as eeeecEEA GAH EEE EAG GHA EEEEEEGG HE EEEEEG EEE EEEEES 53 E 54 Eelere 54 Example ett 54 Example ypical connigurahoN EE 54 Eege Se Estimating power and COO MNO teasendy aanne E EE E AE mea seede 56 ESIC TONG SIGINT E 57 penar no ar e E 58 Warning caution and elei 58 Acailiondl rack eons Araon ear anar a nE Ee E EE E e ASO E AE ieadoeasors 60
24. HP BladeSystem c Class Site Planning Guide SLU Part Number 443250 002 January 2009 Second Edition Copyright 2007 2009 Hewlett Packard Development Company L P The information contained herein is subject to change without notice The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein Intended audience This document is for the person who plans for and installs HP BladeSystem c Class products Only persons experienced in server blade technology and configuration should attempt these procedures HP assumes you are qualified in the installation and servicing of computer equipment and trained in recognizing hazards in products with hazardous voltage levels Contents E ete erect EA OEE O EOE ten ie PO PO tienes E 6 Ee EE 6 Nz ol cle EEN 6 General site preparation guidelines ccccccccccceeeeeeeeceeee ee eeeeeee cease eee eeeees see eeeeeeeesseeeeeeeseeaaaeeeeeeeees 7 ASHRAE guidelines for site Golonning ee eeeece cece eee ee cece ea neeee cE GEE AAEEEE E EG GHEE EEEEE EGS HA EEEE EGE EE EEEEEEG EEE EEEEES 7 FAS he planning S 1SLCN NCS ccc asta otro atas erenn sGneSas pocinpetesees IEN E EPI E E E O EE EEA SEAE EEDE GE ETERU ERS A saai 7 Sile planning consideralionS J2a65n
25. HP website htip www hp com og powercapping Power options The following table describes the available power options and provide details about those options Enclosure part number 412136 B2x 412133 B2x 3 phase 403318 B2x 403319 B2x 403320 B2x 40332 1 B2x Single phase DC Source voltage Plug or Circuit type Power nominal connector receptacle type required 200 to 220 VAC NEMA L15 30A 200 208V L15 30R line to line phase to 30p 3 m Three phase phase 3 phase 10 ft power delta delta 50Hz 60Hz cord 346 VAC to 415 16A 346 415V VAC line to line 200 VAC to 240 VAC line to neutral 3 phase WYE 100V to 120V AC 200V to 240V AC 50Hz 60Hz IEC 309 4 Pole 5 Wire red IEC 309 4 pole 5 wire Red 3 m 10 ft power cord IEC 320 IEC320 C19 C19 C20 1 2 m 4 ft jumper cord 6 4mm 0 25 in studs for bolt down conections 16A Single phase 100V to 120V or 200V to 240V 45DG 4AWG 1 4 2H Two hole lug 45 degree bend 6 4 mm 0 25 in 36 VDC to 72 VDC stud hole size 16 mm_ 0 63 in hole spacing Additional power cords are available for single phase solutions See the HP Website www hp com http o rackandpower All branch circuits used within a facility must be connected together to form a common ground All power sources such as transformers UPS devices and other sources must be connected together to form a common ground NO
26. HRAE website hitp www ashrae org Dust and pollution Dust and microscopic particles in the site environment adversely affect computer equipment Airborne abrasive particles can cause bearing failures in disk drives tape drives and other mechanical devices Dust may also blanket electronic components and printed circuit boards causing premature failure because of excess heat humidity buildup or both Conductive metallic particles can cause power supply and other electronic component failures A build up of these metallic particles over time can cause short circuits on the densely packed circuit boards common in modern electronics Use every effort to ensure that the environment is as dust and particulate free as possible See Metallic particulate contamination on page 16 Environmental requirements 15 Smaller particles can pass through some filters and over time cause problems in mechanical parts Selection of the appropriate filter media and maintaining the air conditioning system at a high static air pressure level can prevent small dust particles from entering the computer room Other dust metallic conductive abrasive or microscopic particles can result from the following sources e Subfloor shedding e Raised floor shedding e Ceiling tile shedding These particulates are not always visible to the naked eye A good method to determine their possible presence is to check the underside of the tiles The tile should be
27. TE When wiring a 3 phase enclosure phase rotation is unimportant However the rotation must be consistent for both plugs Power redundancy High availability intormation technology equipment such as servers and storage devices can be configured with backup or redundant power sources and power supplies in either of the following configurations Power requirements and considerations 33 N N design N power supplies can be provided where N 2 power supplies are capable of sustaining the associated equipment s power demand For the c7000 enclosure this quantity is typically a 2 2 or 3 3 power supply configuration N 1 design Typically four power supplies are provided requiring at least three to handle the equipment s power demand If one fails the other three remain on line with enough capacity to meet the power demand Be sure that the wiring and branch circuitry to each installation is suitably rated for the power demand of the connected equipment To provide additional redundancy HP recommends routing the power through separate branch circuits breaker panels and PDUs Non redundant power For equipment supplied by a single source of power connect all components to the same power distribution device PDU or UPS The power distribution device should be suitably rated for the connected load If the total load exceeds the rating of the power distribution device obtain a suitable rated device or add a second power distribution device a
28. The National Fire Protection Association s Standard for the Protection of Electronic Computer Data Processing Equipment NFPA 75 contains information on safety monitoring equipment for computer rooms Most computer room installations are equipped with the following fire protection devices Smoke detectors Fire and temperature alarms Fire extinguishing system Air handling plenum space that is segmented from the remainder of the building Additional satety devices Circuit breakers An emergency power cutoff switch Devices specific to geographic location such as earthquake protection Fire suppression Though fires in computer rooms are rare they are a critical safety and business consideration HP recommends the use of gaseous agents as primary fire control with water as a backup system Gaseous agents include CO and Halon substitutes like Intergen Where fire suppression using water is dictated HP recommends the use of dry pipe water valving with suitably rated temperature heads Dry pipe water valving lowers the business risks associated with accidental water pipe discharge General site preparation guidelines 13 Lighting requirements tor equipment servicing Adequate lighting and utility outlets in a computer room reduce the possibility of accidents and improve efficiency during equipment servicing The minimum recommended illumination level is 756 Im m 70 foot candles when the light level is measured at 762 mm 30 in a
29. ata center designers to standardize on the following issues relating to a data center site e Operating environments for classes of equipment e Equipment placement for optimum reliability and airflow e Tests of performance and the operational health of the data center e Equipment installation evaluations e Methodology for reporting power cooling and environmental specifications These guidelines were developed by an industry consortium of which HP is a member These guidelines are presented in the 2004 report Thermal Guidelines for Data Processing Environments which was generated by the ASHRAE Technical Committee 9 9 For intormation about ASHRAE and the report see the ASHRAE website hitp www ashrae org HP site planning assistance HP provides a wide variety of site and environmental planning services that can help to evaluate your data center site and install and configure your systems e HP Quick Assessment for BladeSystem Environments The HP BladeSystem Assessment Service is designed to help you determine the capability of your data center environment to meet current and future HP BladeSystem requirements including the following services o Help you understand how to utilize your data center resources more efficiently o Help you gain a better understanding of space power and cooling resource requirements for HP BladeSystems o Recommend effective equipment racking orientation and placement for improved cooling capacity
30. bove the floor Occupancy controlled lighting with manual override switches for use during extended occupancy periods or for servicing is more efficient and less costly For example adequate lighting reduces the chance of connector damage when cables are installed or removed The HP Rack Light Kit part number 361589 B21 can also be installed at the rear of the rack to ensure adequate lighting is available Working space for component access The recommended working space for pertorming maintenance is 1 2 m 4 ft from either side of in front of or behind the server The work space must permit at least a 90 degree opening of equipment doors or hinged panels When planning for the working space area consider whether access to the server will be at the front the side or the rear of the component General site preparation guidelines 14 Environmental requirements Environmental elements The following environmental elements can affect HP BladeSystem c Class product installation Humidity level Maintaining proper humidity levels in the computer room is essential for reliable equipment performance Humidity levels outside the recommended range of 25 to 45 percent especially if these levels are sustained lead to equipment damage and result in equipment maltunction through several mechanisms High humidity levels enable galvanic activity to occur between dissimilar metals Galvanic activity can cause high resistance to develop betwee
31. bpage http 7welcome hp com country us en wwcontact html For HP technical support e In the United States for contact options see the Contact HP United States webpage http welcome hp com country us en contact_us html To contact HP by phone o Call 1 800 HP INVENT 1 800 474 6836 This service is available 24 hours a day 7 days a week For continuous quality improvement calls may be recorded or monitored o If you have purchased a Care Pack service upgrade call 1 800 633 3600 For more information about Care Packs refer to the HP website http www hp com hps e In other locations see the Contact HP worldwide in English webpage http welcome hp com country us en wweontact html Technical support 67 Acronyms and abbreviations ASHRAE American Society of Heating Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers CPRA ceiling plenum return air DRA ducted return air EMI electromagnetic interference EMT electrical metallic tubing ESD electrostatic discharge LAH local authority has jurisdiction PDU power distribution unit RFI radio frequency interference RMS root mean square SRG signal reference grid TMRA recommended ambient operating temperature Acronyms and abbreviations 68 UPS uninterruptible power system Acronyms and abbreviations 69 Glossary apparent power A value of power for AC circuits that is calculated as the product of RMS cu
32. calculated using the HP Blade Power Sizer Tool This tool is designed for facilities planning purposes only Values obtained from the tool are based on worst case loads Whenever possible actual measurements are recommended Measurements should be made with the intended configuration application loading and ambient environment Actual power usage will vary depending on application loading ambient temperature and other factors Example minimum contiguration This power summary is based on the following configuration e HP BladeSystem c7000 enclosure 1 e Ethernet Pass Through Modules for HP BladeSystem 2 e HP Proliant BL460c Server Blades 2 o 2 33 GHz Intel Xeon processor 5148 dual core 2 per server blade o AGB 4 x 1GB RAM per server blade o 36GB 10 000 rpm SAS hard drives 2 per server blade Total system leakage current per branch Total system inrush current per branch 2 mS Total system weight includes power and rack 197 kg 435 lb Total input power 601 W 764 W 1109 W Example typical contiguration This power summary is based on the following configuration e HP BladeSystem c7000 enclosure 1 e HP Virtual Connect Ethernet Modules 2 e HP Virtual Connect Fibre Channel Modules 2 Configuration scenarios 54 e HP Proliant BL465c Server Blades 16 o 2 8 GHz AMD Opteron Model 2220 processor 2 per server blade o 8GB 4 x 2GB RAM per server blade o 72GB 15 000 rpm SAS hard drives 2 per server blade
33. ce cooling equipment power supply equipment and generators and other support equipment meet the demands of all the servers and other mission critical equipment Computer room preparation Observe the following guidelines when preparing a computer room for product installation e Locate the computer room away from the exterior walls of the building to avoid the heat gain from windows and exterior wall surfaces e When exterior windows are unavoidable use windows that are double or triple glazed and shaded to prevent direct sunlight trom entering the computer room e Maintain the computer room at a positive pressure relative to surrounding spaces e Use a vapor barrier installed around the entire computer room envelope to restrain moisture migration e Caulk and vapor seal all pipe conduit and cable computer room entry and exit points e In underfloor distribution installations install at least a 610 mm 24 in raised floor system for optimum room air distribution e Ensure a minimum clearance of 457 mm 18 in between the top of the rack and the ceiling to allow for return airflow General site preparation guidelines 8 e Ensure that all ceiling tiles are in place e Ensure a minimum of 457 mm 18 in or local code minimum clearance whichever is larger from the top of the rack to the fire sprinkler heads Cooling requirements Air conditioning equipment requirements and recommendations are described in the f
34. cess with one door closed Environmental requirements 24 e 120 access with both doors open Front door clearance for 10000 G2 Series Racks contigured with 600 mm baying brackets is e 95 access with one door closed Front door clearance for 10000 G2 Series Racks configured with 24 in baying brackets is Environmental requirements 25 e 108 access with one door closed Best practices for deployment in rows Baying kits are used to physically connect adjacent racks to create a row of two or more units Racks that are bayed together with a baying kit are more stable and reduce the potential tipping of the rack If racks are secured together with baying kits the side feet installed on each end of the row of racks are considered optional It gaps are created between racks that could allow airflow from the rear of the rack these gaps should be sealed with an appropriate material that will not cause particulate or electro static discharge issues Fixed stabilizers are anti tip side feet front and side that provide stability and support when equipment is installed removed or accessed within the rack Rack rows with four or more bayed racks do not need a stabilizer kit installed For single racks or bays of three racks with no component exceeding 100 kg 220 lb a standard 600 mm stabilizer is required If a standard 600 mm 23 62 in or 800 mm 31 50 in front stabilizing foot is installed on a stand alone rack the s
35. d wires poor lighting or others BERGERE Preparing for installation 63 28 Can cooling be maintained between 20 C and 55 C up to 5000 ft Derate 1 C 1000 ft above 5000 ft and up to 10 000 ft K Can temperature changes be held to 10 C h with tape media Can temperature changes be held to 20 C h without tape media Can humidity levels be maintained at 40 to 60 at 35 C noncondensing 34 Are personnel enrolled in the System Administrator s Course Is on site training required Lok 32 33 Delivery survey Special instructions or recommendations should be entered on the special instructions or recommendations form The following list gives examples of special instructions or issues e Packaging restrictions at the facility such as size and weight limitations e Special delivery procedures e Special equipment required for installation such as tracking or hoists e What time the facility is available for installation after the equipment is unloaded e Special security requirements applicable to the facility such as security clearance Location of the dock North south east or west Street delivery Location of the access door Street name if different than company address Height of access door Width of access door Special permits list type and agency obtained from Preparing for installation 64 Deh Oooo DER E EES ww o Preparing for installation 65
36. d to the nearest pedestal base raised floor or cable trough ground point nonraised floor Check that the braid contact on each end of the ground strap consists of a terminal and connection hardware a 6 mm 0 25 in bolt nuts and washers Check that the braid contact connection points are free of paint or other insulating material and treated with a contact enhancement compound similar to Burndy Penetrox System installation guidelines In domestic installations install the proper receptacles before the HP equipment arrives For installation procedures see the appropriate installation guide Wiring connections Expansion and contraction rates vary among different metals Therefore the integrity of an electrical connection depends on the restraining force applied Connections that are too tight can compress or deform the hardware and cause it to weaken This deformation usually leads to high impedance preventing circuit breakers from tripping when needed or contributing to a buildup of high frequency noise AA CAUTION Connections that are too loose or too tight can have a high impedance that causes serious problems such as erratic equipment operation A high impedance connection overheats and sometimes causes fire or high temperatures that can destroy hard to replace components such as distribution panels or system bus bars Power requirements and considerations 38 Wiring connections must be properly torqued Many equipment
37. ded Coiling CELLED Terre Retum Argile D mg Downilow air TC Cs 1 Conditioner dE E 0 ett ed S c D rppng c lt Io equipment e ll all S Froen E Rear Rear CC Front Front C Rea gt Ei ae E CF __ Raised Floor emm Airiga Grillo Builder Flop 7 ELEVATION Raised Floor Under Floor Plenum Distribution System wi Ceiling Return AA CAUTION Always use blanking panels to fill empty vertical spaces in the rack This arrangement ensures proper airflow Using a rack without blanking panels results in improper cooling that can lead to thermal damage Third party racks It a third party rack is used observe the following additional requirements to ensure adequate airflow and to prevent damage to the equipment e Front and rear doors If the rack includes closing front and rear doors a minimum of 65 percent open area must be provided to ensure adequate airflow e Front door The clearance from face of rack to inside of the front door must be a minimum of 77 mm 3 in Environmental requirements 27 e Rear door The clearance between the rear of the enclosure and the rear rack door must be a minimum of 175 mm 6 9 in to accommodate system cabling e Side The clearance between the installed rack component and the side panels of the rack must be a minimum of 70 mm 2 75 in e Width 483 mm 19 in e Depth Maximum clearance between front and rear RETMA rails is
38. e lt ch sonsgniseesnecesseancnddsennsecchaasasdecnanastetuoanseie a EESO OE S EAER aE 8 Computer room preparation ee ee 8 Coona E 9 Basic air conditioning Equipment requirements ccccceeecccceeeeeccee see eeeeee se eeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeesseeeeeeesaeeeeeeaaes 9 Air conditioning Ee Ee 9 E syslen Ypes cerier rninn aetna tace EEEE cei potas EE EEA E OEE 9 BSI Cit Cis Ii OU WE 10 Air conditioning ET EE ET 10 Aircondihoning GUCIS E 11 Cabling EE 11 Foaroan enren a E E E E E eucaeteenteac ims asscees 12 Raed oor loadin eenn tess E N E 12 Aros E A E E 12 EE 13 Installation and maintenance DrecOoutions ss eeeeee ss eeeeee sae eeeeesseeeeeeeaaeeeeeeaaeeeeeeas 13 FIRG OPOle EE 13 PIS SUNS EE 13 Lighting requirements for equipment servicing ccceeecccccceceeeeececeee ee eeeeeeece see eeeeeeessseeeeeeeeaseeeeeeeeeaanees 14 Working space for component ACCESS ccccccceeeeeccece eee eeeeee eee s eee eeeEEE GGA EEEEEEGE GAH EEEEEEEEG AEE SEES EEE EAE EEEEEEEEE 14 SE al VN ririri E saeco AEE EA ESEAS CEEE EAE ETEENI 15 Sak DEI EE EE 15 Elter Eeer 15 RI Ee E 15 errereen 16 S LL 17 PEOUSIIC 116 SS SOC UNCON OM acters capresso hazed cence ee 17 Recommended operating environment E 18 AOW SN E EE 19 HEI EE 19 FIP RACK MOM TE Kii sersan a E E E E OEN 19 Sjal a E EE 19 Dervan pacs rea reon T E ea E E E E A ETA E EE 20 Operational space Fei Smet Sis asec ceases ENEE 20 Equipment clearance and floor loading cas sasscpcesesacerscadsonsuaeenas
39. eamaaneaesesnactossadannesenasaeenssueneieun ates 20 Hoor plan od E 21 HP BladeSystem enclosure environmental Specifications ccccccccesseeccceeecseeeeeeesesseeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeaaaeees 22 Nelo gol ilemolalaicscye a a e 2 0 4 a lt eee ee eee ene eee EE 22 Rlu es E 23 Best practices for deployment in row 26 Contents 3 Rack placement and arrangement for proper otrllonw es eececeeee sees eeeeseeseeeeeeeeseaaeeeeeeeeeaaeees 27 Rack tiedown OONON Kil caassaa ccsccmsseaaaancsececctesseacanpesesoht os aeqmeoseeese cused aaannoeeeeqarbecadenareseecnoasae oeeeeeees 28 Power requirements and Considerottons sss usssssessseisrssstirsseriresrrrirrsstrerssrrrrrsrsriresssrrsssrrers 29 POWER OC EE 29 Se EK Wee ee 30 Electrical load requirements circuit breaker sizing ccccceeeecceceeeeeceeee ee eeeeeseeeeeeesseeeeeesaeeeeeesaeeeeeeeas 31 Power OU Taos cts peter oats sees nes os oe esses ci Joe Gomi ees posi aed eee see 32 Power eon daraa cee ee ne ee enn ee eee ee meee ee ene eee ee ere CN BI EE 34 Ensine a E E E 30 gelato Lae EE 35 System in St CANCUN Eege 38 KE EE 39 Dynamic Fower Ap ING EE 39 HP BladeSystem enclosure single phase power conftguroiton E HP BladeSystem c7000 Enclosure three phase AC conhoguroton ees 45 HP BladeSystem enclosure DC power configuration cccccceecccccceeseeeecceeees ee eeceeeseseeeeeeeeeeaaeeeeseeeaaaeees 46 Ower SU Se Cts OE ra a E E E 47 Single phase
40. electronic equipment This problem is exaggerated by the increasingly dense circuitry of electronic equipment Over time very fine whiskers of pure metal can form on electroplated zinc cadmium or tin surfaces If these whiskers are disturbed they may break off and become airborne possibly causing failures or operational interruptions For more than 50 years the electronics industry has been aware of the relatively rare but possible threat posed by metallic particulate contamination During recent years a growing concern has developed in computer rooms where these conductive contaminants are formed on the bottom of some raised floor tiles Although this problem is relatively rare it may be an issue within your computer room Because metallic contamination can cause permanent or intermittent failures on your electronic equipment HP strongly recommends that your site be evaluated for metallic particulate contamination before installation of electronic equipment Environmental requirements 16 Electrostatic discharge prevention Static charges voltage levels occur when objects are separated or rubbed together The voltage level of a static charge is determined by the following factors e Types of materials e Relative humidity e Rate of change or separation Follow these precautions to minimize possible ESD induced failures in the computer room e Maintain recommended humidity level and airflow rates in the computer room e Insta
41. equirements of the installed equipment in the rack Idle normal operating and maximum airflow requirements for blade configurations can be obtained from the HP Blade Power Sizer on the HP website http www hp com go bladesystem powercalculator Route cables away from fans and air inlets and outlets to ensure proper airflow Improperly routed cables can impede airtlow cause the cooling fans to work harder consume more power and reduce cooling system efficiency Blanking panels It the front of the rack is not filled completely with components unused equipment mounting space between the components can adversely affect cooling within the rack Cover unused equipment mounting space with blanking panels Seal air gaps in the rack and between adjacent racks to prevent recirculation of hot air from the rear of the rack to the front of the rack Use cable brushes to seal cable entry and exit cutouts and cabinet fillers to seal the space between the cabinets to provide improved cooling efficiency HP Rack Airflow Optimization Kit The HP Rack Airflow Optimization Kit helps seal air gaps inside the rack between two bayed racks and the clearance between the floor and the rack The kit also prevents hot exhaust air from the rear of the rack from reaching the front of the rack through pressure differential between the hot and cold aisles This feature maximizes server cold air intake which improves datacenter cooling efficiency and reduces datacent
42. er power usage The HP Rack Airflow Optimization Kit supports all HP 10000 Series G1 and G2 rack heights including 22U 36U 42U and 47U It also supports 800 mm wide HP racks Space requirements When deciding where to place your rack e At least 1219 mm 48 in of clearance is needed all the way around the pallet and above the rack to enable the removal of the packing material e At least 1219 mm 48 in of clearance is needed in front of the rack to enable the door to open completely Environmental requirements 19 e At least 762 mm 30 in of clearance is needed in the rear of the rack to provide access to components e Atleast 380 mm 15 in of clearance is needed around a power supply to facilitate servicing For more information see Working space for component access on page 14 Delivery space requirements There should be enough clearance to move equipment safely from the receiving area to the computer room Permanent obstructions such as pillars or narrow doorways can cause equipment damage Delivery plans should include the possible removal of walls or doors Operational space requirements Other factors must be considered along with the basic equipment dimensions Reduced airflow around equipment causes overheating which can lead to equipment failure Therefore the location and orientation of air conditioning ducts as well as airflow direction are important Obstructions to equipment intake or exhaust airf
43. erating environment To help ensure continued sate and reliable equipment operation install or position the rack in a well ventilated climate controlled environment Air inlet temperature to the rack should be between 20 to 25 C under normal operating conditions in the data center per ASHRAE standard TG9 HDEC The following table shows product technical requirements based on customer environments Operating Environment ambient Temperature C dry bulb Relative humidity noncondensing Industry Allowable Recommended Allowable Recommended Dew Rote of equivalent gt point che ASHRAE max C hr 15 to 32 20to 25 20 to 80 40 to 55 17 Controlled office 10to 35 20to 25 20to80 40to 55 21 office No o Controlled computer room HA HA 28 Product specifications are controlled by contract or other requirements The maximum elevation for all operating environmental classes is 3050 m Dry bulb temperature is the regular ambient temperature Derate maximum dry bulb temperature 1 C 300 m above 900 m 3 The values in each row meet or exceed the stated industry equivalent class specifications With installed media the minimum temperature is 10 C and maximum relative humidity is limited to 80 Specific media requirements may vary gt Allowable equipment design extremes as measured at the equipment inlet Recommended target facility design and operational range M
44. es you to build store and export end to end rack configurations HP strongly recommends that you configure the rack using the eCo Enterprise Configurator which provides factory default racking The latest version of the software is available on the HP website http h30099 www3 hp com eGlue eco begin do Preparing for installation 61 Sample installation schedule The following schedule lists the sequence of events for a typical system installation For situations that prevent following this type of schedule consider using a milestone schedule e 60 days before installation o Floor plan design completed and sent to Hewlett Packard if required to be an HP task e 30 days before installation o Primary power and air conditioning installation completed o Telephone and data cables installed o Fire protection equipment installed o Major facility changes completed o Special delivery requirements detined o Site inspection survey completed o Delivery survey completed o A signed copy of the site inspection and delivery survey sent to HP o Site inspection and predelivery coordination meeting arranged with an HP representative to review the inspection checklist and arrange an installation schedule e 7 days before installation o Final check made with an HP site preparation specialist to resolve any last minute problems Sample checklists Customer and Hewlett Packard information checklist Street address City or town State
45. fer to Electrostatic discharge Electrostatic discharge prevention on page 1 7 CAUTION When performing non hot plug operations you must power down the server blade and or the system Use caution when performing other operations such as hot plug installations or troubleshooting CAUTION Protect the equipment from AC power fluctuations and temporary interruptions with a regulating facility UPS device This device protects the hardware from damage caused by power surges and voltage spikes and keeps the system in operation during a power failure IMPORTANT Data on the dimensions and weights of HP BladeSystem c Class components can be found in the HP BladeSystem c Class Maintenance and Service Guide The same data can be determined by using the online HP BladeSystem c Class Sizing Utility Preparing for installation 59 Additional rack considerations Consider the following additional specifications and components with regard to your specific rack contiguration Power Ilf a UPS is installed do not exceed its output rating Be sure to review the installation instructions provided with each component for important cautions and warnings PDUs Install PDUs before installing other components Height The height of the rack and of rack mountable components is measured in U increments where U 4 5 cm 1 75 in When you are configuring your rack installation remember that the total U measurement of the components you want
46. he abbreviation for kilovolt amperes 1000 x 1 volt amperes live load The load that the floor system can safely support Expressed in kg m lb ft maximum input current The operating current of the product equal to the maximum load divided by the minimum input voltage RMS Rootmean square RMS refers to the most common mathematical method of defining the effective voltage current of an AC wave To determine RMS value three mathematical operations are carried out on the function representing the AC waveform 1 The square of the waveform function usually a sine wave is determined 2 The function resulting from step 1 is averaged over time 3 The square root of the function resulting trom step 2 is found rolling load The load a floor panel can support without failure when a wheel of specified diameter and width is rolled across the panel ultimate load The maximum load per floor panel that the floor system can support without failure meaning floor panels breaking or bending Ultimate load is usually stated as load per floor panel vapor seal A vapor seal is an essential part of preventing moisture infiltration or migration out of a critical space such as a data processing center or other room that contains sensitive electronic instrumentation Essentially a vapor seal is a barrier that prevents air moisture and contaminants from migrating through tiny cracks or pores in the walls floor and ceiling into the c
47. ide feet provided with the fixed stabilizer kit should also be installed A heavy duty 600 mm 23 62 in front stabilizer foot is required in any of the following situations e A single rack mountable component weighing 100 kg 220 Ib or greater is installed in a stand alone rack e A row of three or fewer racks are bayed together e Side feet which are included in the stabilizer kits should also be installed to stabilize the rack Environmental requirements 26 Rack placement and arrangement for proper airflow Racks must be placed and arranged properly in the data center to provide sufficient airflow and clearance for access to the rack In the front of the rack a clearance of 1219 mm 48 in is required This requirement applies to individual rack installations as well as when aligning rack rows so that the front doors are facing each other In the rear of the rack a clearance of 762 mm 30 in is required to provide space for servicing the rack It a data center has multiple rows of racks the rows of racks can be arranged to take advantage of the front to back airflow by arranging racks frontto front and back to back Additionally conditioned air registers can be oriented along the front aisles and the return air registers in the back aisles This arrangement utilizes the aisle space as air plenums and increases the efficiency of the air conditioning Building Ceiling or Roof R m Air Rigpnupm Suspen
48. igh Efficiency Power Supply specitication IEC 320 C19 C20 1 22 m 4 fi amine O o Rated input voltage 200 VAC to 240 VAC Rated input frequency 50 Hz to 60 Hz Rated input current per power 13 9 A at 200 VAC supply maximum 13 3 A at 208 VAC 12 6 A at 220 VAC Rated input power per power 2780 VA at 200 VAC to 240 VAC supply maximum Three phase HP 2250W Power Supply specification North America Japan Power cords 2 NEMA L15 30p 2 44 m 10 fi Max input current per line cord 22 6A at 200 VAC 21 8A at 208 VAC 20 6A at 220 VAC Power requirements and considerations 48 Rated input voltage 200 VAC to 220 VAC line to line 3 phase Delta Rated input frequency 50 Hz to 60 Hz Rated input power per power 7836VA cord maximum Three phase HP 2400W High Efficiency Power Supply specitication North America Japan Power cords 2 NEMA L15 e Max input current per line cord 24 0A at 200 VAC a Input requirements Rated input voltage 200 VAC to 220 VAC ee 3 phase Delta Rated input frequency 50 Hz to 60 Hz Rated input power per power 8340VA cord maximum Three ohase HP 2250W Power Supply specitication International Specification Power cords 2 IEC 309 200 346 V to 240 415 V 5 pin 16 A 2 44 m 10 ft Max input current per line cord 11 9 A at 220 VAC 10 9 A at 240VAC Max input power per line cord 7836 VA Maximum PE Rated input voltage 346 VAC to 415 VAC line to line 200 V
49. ing you can use the worksheet supplied in the following table for each rack in the contiguration You must add the weight of any components that are not included in the list of rack options for example additional hard drives in the server blades To obtain the weight of any individual component see the QuickSpecs on the HP website Total Configuration scenarios 57 Preparing for installation Warning caution and important messages A A WARNING To reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to equipment heed all warnings and cautions throughout the installation instructions WARNING To reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the equipment be sure that e The leveling jacks are extended to the floor e The full weight of the rack rests on the leveling jacks e The stabilizing feet are attached to the rack if it is a single rack installation e The racks are coupled together in multiple rack installations e Only one component is extended at a time A rack may become unstable if more than one component is extended for any reason WARNING To reduce the risk of personal injury or equipment damage when unloading a rack e At least two people are needed to safely unload the rack from the pallet An empty 42U rack can weigh as much as 115 kg 253 Ib can stand more than 2 1 m 7 ft tall and may become unstable when being moved on its casters e Never stand in front of the rack when it is rolling do
50. ity to power interruptions However testing cannot conclusively rule out loss of service Use the following guidelines to provide the best possible performance of power distribution systems for HP computer equipment e Dedicated power source lIsolates the power distribution system from other circuits in the facility e Online uninterruptible power supply UPS Keeps input voltage to devices constant and should be considered if outages of one half cycle or more are common e Auto start generators provide backup power to the UPS e Missing phase and low voltage detectors initiate a transfer of the UPS to generator power when a severe power interruption occurs For peripheral equipment these devices are recommended but optional For each situation refer to qualitied contractors or consultants Power considerations Power is best managed within the rack by the use of one or more rack mounted PDUs Depending on the configuration it may be necessary or preferable to use multiple PDUs to connect all devices inside the rack Power requirements and considerations 32 Connect each PDU to a dedicated unshared branch circuit that is rated for the continuous measured load of all the equipment connected to it The total power load for a PDU should not exceed 80 percent of the branch circuit rating If a PDU is not used connect each piece of equipment within the rack to a dedicated branch circuit For additional information see the
51. ll conductive flooring conductive adhesive must be used when laying tiles e Use conductive wax if waxed floors are necessary e Ensure that all equipment and flooring are properly grounded and are at the same ground potential e Use conductive tables and chairs e Use a grounded wrist strap or other grounding method when handling circuit boards e Store spare electronic modules in antistatic containers Acoustic noise specification Declared noise emission values for the c7000 enclosure in accordance with ISO 9296 Declared sound power level LWAd Bels tle Dede sound praso lovai ipa dBA OOOO ded Detailed information on conformance to country Technical Regulations and certificates of conformance can be found on the HP website http www hp com go certificates These levels are appropriate for dedicated computer room environments not office environments You must understand the acoustic noise specitications relative to operator positions within the computer room when adding additional systems to computer rooms with existing noise sources Ambient noise level in a computer room can be reduced as follows e Dropped ceiling Cover with a commercial grade of fire resistant acoustic rated tiberglass ceiling tile e Sound deadening Cover the walls with curtains or other sound deadening material e Removable partitions Use foam rubber models for most effectiveness Environmental requirements 17 Recommended op
52. load reaches 90 percent of the non redundant UPS system capacity no new loads can be installed until the UPS system capacity is increased Installation of this equipment must be performed by licensed electricians and must comply with local and regional electrical regulations governing the installation of IT equipment This equipment is designed to operate in installations covered by NFPA 70 National Electric Code and NFPA 75 code for Protection of Electronic Computer Data Processing Equipment For electrical power ratings on options refer to the product rating label or the user documentation supplied with that option AA WARNING To reduce the risk of personal injury fire or damage to the equipment do not overload the AC supply branch circuit that provides power to the rack Consult the electrical authority having jurisdiction over wiring and installation requirements of your facility AA CAUTION Protect the enclosure from power fluctuations and temporary interruptions with a regulating UPS This device protects the hardware from damage caused by power surges and voltage spikes and keeps the enclosure in operation during a power failure Electrical factors Proper design and installation of a server power distribution system requires specialized skills Those responsible for this task must have a thorough knowledge of appropriate electrical codes and the limitations of the power systems for computer and data processing equipment A well de
53. low must be eliminated AA CAUTION Do not block venting holes in the covers or side panels Proper airflow is required to prevent overheating of the unit The locations of lighting fixtures and utility outlets affect servicing operations Plan equipment layout to take advantage of lighting and utility outlets Do not forget to include clearance for opening and closing equipment doors Clearance at the front and rear of the racks must also be provided for proper cooling airtlow through the equipment It other equipment is located so that it exhausts heated air near the cooling air intakes of the racks larger space requirements are needed to keep ambient air intake to the racks and equipment within the specitied temperature and humidity ranges Space planning should also include the possible addition of equipment or other changes in space requirements Equipment layout plans should also include provisions for the following e Channels or fixtures used for routing data cables and power cables e Access to air conditioning ducts filters lighting and electrical power hardware e Power conditioning equipment e Cabinets for cleaning materials e Maintenance area and spare parts Equipment clearance and floor loading A clearance of 1219 mm 48 in in front of a configured rack and 762 mm 30 in to the rear of a configured rack is recommended All buildings and raised computer room floors are engineered to provide a specific floor loading
54. manufacturers specify the proper connection torque values for their hardware Ground connections must only be made on a conductive nonpainted surface When equipment vibration is present lock washers must be used on all connections to prevent connection hardware trom working loose Data communications cables Power transformers create high energy fields in the form of EMI Heavy foot traffic can create ESD that can damage electronic components Route data communications cables away from these areas To reduce the effects of external fields use shielded data communications cables that meet approved industry standards Power contiguration HP BladeSystem enclosures can be powered from single phase AC three phase AC or from 48V DC site power sources These options are available at the time of purchase through either the Build to Order or Contigure to Order processes Existing units can be converted from one power source to another when necessary For more information on converting an enclosure power source see the HP website http www hp com go bladesystem Dynamic Power Capping The Dynamic Power Capping feature limits the power consumption of the enclosure through enclosure Dynamic Power Cap settings within the Onboard Administrator The enclosure Dynamic Power Cap is shared among all of the installed devices Individual server blade power allotments are changed to match the server blade load This feature optimizes the performance of
55. n connections and lead to equipment malfunctions and failures Extended periods of humidity levels greater than 60 have also been shown to adversely affect modern printed circuit board reliability High humidity can also adversely affect some magnetic tapes and paper media High humidity levels are often the result of malfunctioning facility air conditioning systems High humidity can also be the result of tacility expansion in excess of air conditioning system capacity Humidity levels below the minimum recommended value can also have undesirable effects Low humidity contributes to high ESD voltage potentials ESD events can cause component damage during service operations and equipment malfunction or damage during normal operation Low humidity levels can reduce the effectiveness of static dissipating materials and have also been shown to cause high speed printer paper feed problems Low humidity levels are often the result of the facility heating system and occur during the cold season Most heating systems cause air to have a low humidity level unless the system has a built in humidifier ASHRAE and representatives of IT equipment manufacturers recommend a range of 18 C dry bulb with a 5 5 C dew point temperature to 27 C dry bulb with a 5 5 C dew point temperature Over this range of dry bulb temperature with a 5 5 C dew point the relative humidity varies from approximately 25 to 45 For more information on humidity levels see the AS
56. n the preceding equation 1 W equals 3 413 BTU h A c7000 enclosure fully loaded with dual socket server blades with dual core processors might use 5 kW of power thereby generating almost 17 000 BTU h The installation of a c Class BladeSystem solution into a computer room containing existing systems might have a significant impact on cooling requirements HP Data Center Services provides consultation to assist you in developing an efficient high density cooling strategy by using dynamic modeling For more information contact your HP sales representative A complete discussion of cooling requirements is beyond the scope of this guide For more information see the following sources e Technology Brief TCO50901TB Optimizing data centers for high density computing 2nd edition available on the HP website http 7h20000 www2 hp com bc docs support SupportManual c00064724 c00064724 pdf e Best practices for HP 10000 Series and HP 10000 G2 Series Racks available on the HP website http 7h20000 www2 hp com bc docs support SupportManual c00883424 c00883424 pdf Modern blade systems should budget at least 4 kW of actual power use per enclosure at maximum configuration Using modern day kW cabinet to W sf conversion ratios this equates to 90 W sf for each single blade server chassis Placing just three server blade chassis systems into a rack equates to a power density of at least 250 W st When planning upgrades to older data centers to add se
57. nd divide the load equally between the devices Line voltage selection All HP products that are optimized for rack mounting have wide range power supply inputs designed to operate at a voltage range of 100 240V HP recommends operating rack optimized equipment with high line voltage 200 240V AC Benefits of high line voltage operation include the following Power supplies run more efficiently and waste less power when operating at 200 240V thus saving electrical power Greater capacity is available in a single rack For the same size circuit almost twice the power can be delivered to a rack at high line versus low line For example a 115V 30A branch circuit can deliver 2760VA de rated to a rack while a 208V 30A branch can deliver 4992VA de rated to a rack Some products require 200 240V input power to operate at their full rated capacity The HP 2400W High Efficiency Power Supply operates only at 200 240V AC and provides signiticantly higher etticiency than the 2250W power supply Power supplies run cooler at higher input voltages last longer and improve overall availability Also because they run cooler they produce less heat which helps to lower cooling costs Keeping input currents lower allows the use of smaller more standardized power connections Distribution hardware This section describes wire selection and the types of raceways electrical conduits used in the distribution system Wire selection Use co
58. nditioning equipment materials and installation must comply with any applicable construction codes Installation of the various components of the air conditioning system must also conform to the air conditioning equipment manufacturer s recommendations General site preparation guidelines 10 Air conditioning ducts Use separate computer room air conditioning duct work If it is not separate trom the rest of the building it might be difficult to control cooling and air pressure levels Duct work seals are important for maintaining a balanced air conditioning system and high static air pressure Adequate cooling capacity means little if the direction and rate of air flow cannot be controlled because of poor duct sealing Also the ducts should not be exposed to warm air otherwise humidity levels can increase Cabling requirements HP recommends using overhead cabling systems in high density environments Placing the cables in overhead raceways maximizes airflow and makes access for servicing and upgrades more efficient The cable lengths are determined by the cabling specifications for the type of interconnect to which they are attached When planning the cable installation ensure the following e Cable lengths are less than the maximum allowable cable length tor the cable and interconnect type e Cable bend radii are greater than the minimum for the cable type used To determine the routing restrictions do the following 1 Determine the
59. nts that have 48V DC available DC powered HP BladeSystem enclosures can be purchased through the HP Configure To Order process Existing enclosures can be converted from an AC power source to 48V DC by replacing the input module and all the power supplies For more information on converting an enclosure from AC to DC see the HP website www hp com go bladesystem HP BladeSystem c7000 Enclosure DC configuration ClO AIG elen Ale E KE GE Wi WA WA G d n dm SS i ch wl ED D E Km Ke Ve Woch Wen em eet oO Power requirements and considerations 46 HP BladeSystem c3000 Enclosure DC contiguation HP BladeSystem c3000 Enclosure r H s se Gm eg Gg EEN ae ech E si Colle V V gr WW V D 3 E A KA bd Oh A J mie d b Zb GE d a Vo e Kat e d e d eg E Li Li EC NM ve s a E f i a RN E WE AF E E A D T A i Li d i NE Power supply specifications Single phase HP 2250W Power Supply specification IEC 320 C19 C20 1 22 m 4 fi Output 2250 W per power supply Input requirements Power requirements and considerations 47 Rated input voltage 100 VAC to 124 VAC 200 VAC to 240 VAC Rated input current per power 11 7 A at 100 VAC SUPP ly nonin 10 6 A at 110 VAC 10 1 Aat 115 VAC 9 7 Aat 120 VAC 13 1 A at 200 VAC 12 6 A at 208 VAC 11 9 A at 220 VAC Rated input power per power 1166 VA at 100 VAC to 120 VAC SEET 2612 VA at 200 VAC to 240 VAC Single phase HP 2400W H
60. ollowing sections Basic air conditioning equipment requirements The cooling capacity of the installed air conditioning equipment for the computer room should be sufficient to offset the computer equipment dissipation loads as well as any space envelope heat gain This equipment should include the following e Air filtration e Temperature control e Humidity control e Air distribution e System controls adequate to monitor and maintain the computer room within specified operating ranges Lighting and personnel heat loads must also be included when calculating the total heat load for the computer room For example a person dissipates about 450 BTU h while performing a typical computer room task Air conditioning system guidelines HP recommends the following guidelines when designing a computer room air conditioning system and selecting the necessary equipment e Design the air conditioning system for 24 hour a day 365 day a year operation e Provide an air conditioning system that is independent of other systems in the building e Provide one of the following o A redundant air conditioning system o Sufficient extra cooling capacity to ensure availability of the computer equipment if a partial air conditioning system failure occurs e Provide space and facilities for future system expansion e Specify air conditioning equipment air filters with a minimum rating of 45 percent based on ASHRAE Standard 52 76 Dust Spot Efficiency
61. on system can be DRA above the ceiling Perforated floor panels available from the raised floor manufacturer should be located around the front of the system cabinets Supply air emitted though the pertorated floor panels is then available near the cooling air intake vents of the racks e Ceiling plenum air distribution system Supply air is ducted into the ceiling plenum from upflow air conditioning equipment located in the computer room or from an air handling unit remote The ceiling construction should resist air leakage Place perforated ceiling panels with down discharge air flow characteristics around the front of the system cabinets The supply air emitted downward from the perforated ceiling panels is then available near the cooling air intake vents of the racks Return air should be ducted back to the air conditioning equipment though the return air duct above the ceiling e Above ceiling ducted air distribution system Supply air is ducted into a ceiling diffuser system from uptlow air conditioning equipment located in the computer room or from an air handling unit remote Return air from an above ceiling ducted air distribution system can be DRA above the ceiling or CPRA Adjust the supply air diftuser system grilles to direct the cooling air downward around the front of the racks The supply air is then available near the cooling air intake vents of the racks Air conditioning system specitications All air co
62. ower Cap 39 earth leakage current 35 electrical conduits 35 electrical factors 29 electrical load requirements 31 electrical requirements 29 31 electrostatic discharge 17 enclosure specifications 51 environmental requirements 15 environmental specifications 22 equipment clearance 20 F fire protection 13 fire suppression 13 floor loading 12 20 floor loading average 12 floor loading raised 12 formulas 66 front door clearance 23 G general guidelines 7 grounding requirements 35 grounding systems 35 H help resources 67 high frequency grounding 37 HP technical support 67 humidity 15 importants 58 industry guidelines for site planning 7 installation guidelines 38 installation precautions 13 installation schedule 62 introduction 6 Index 72 L line voltage 34 M main building electrcial ground 36 maintenance precautions 13 metallic particular contamination 16 N non redundant power 34 O Onboard Administrator 45 operating environment recommended 18 operational space requirements 20 P phone numbers 67 power cap 39 power configurations 39 46 power distribution safety grounding 36 power options 33 power panel ground 36 power quality 32 power redundancy 33 power requirements 29 power supply specification 47 50 R raceway systems 35 Rack Airflow Kit 19 rack footprints 22 rack installation 26 27 rack options 53 rack placement additional considerations 27 rack
63. pper conductors instead of aluminum because aluminum s coefficient of expansion differs significantly from that of other metals used in power hardware Because of this difference aluminum conductors can cause connector hardware to work loose overheat and fail Power requirements and considerations 34 Raceway systems electrical conduits LAHJ Raceways electrical conduits form part of the protective ground path for personnel and equipment Raceways protect the wiring from accidental damage and also provide a heatsink for the wires Any of the following types may be used e EMT thin wall tubing e Rigid metal conduit e Liquidtight with RFI shield grounded most commonly used under raised floors e Armored cable Building distribution All building feeders and branch circuitry should be in rigid metallic conduit with proper connectors to provide ground continuity Conduit that is exposed and subject to damage should be constructed of rigid galvanized steel Grounding requirements This equipment must be grounded properly for proper operation and safety In the United States you must install the equipment in accordance with NFPA 70 National Electric Code Article 250 as well as any local and regional building codes In Canada you must install the equipment in accordance with Canadian Standards Association CSA C22 1 Canadian Electrical Code In all other countries you must install the equipment in accordance
64. r specific details on installing the PDU in the rack see the installation instructions that came with the PDU For technical specifications on HP Modular and Monitored PDUs see the HP website http h71028 www7 hp com ERC downloads 4AA0 0689ENW pdb Lk IMPORTANT The three phase c7000 enclosure cannot be connected to rack based single phase PDUs NOTE Total VA load of the attached enclosures should not exceed the VA capacity of the PDU Do not exceed the rated current on circuit breakers c7000 PDU example The following figure shows an example configuration of three c7000 enclosures connected to HP 348 part number AF916A PDUs This specitic wiring contiguration is used to ensure that the load is evenly balanced across all three phases of the incoming circuit even with Dynamic Power Saver enabled C13 Extension Bar C13 Extension Bar Lell side of cabinet as viewed rom rear IGS WOJ PAMA SE JSuIgeD yo apis yy By AF9154 POU AF9164 POU Enclosure switch Power supply Load segment Port 2 uppermost 1 bottommost Power requirements and considerations 43 Enclosure switch Power supply Load segment Port 2 uppermost 1 bottommost SwichA Single eebe ai S5 fig isa Steet a E E Enclosure B PS3 Right 1 Enclosure B PS1 Right L2B 1 c3000 PDU example Two example redundant configurations are shown in the following figures e HAN redundant 5kVA enclo
65. re or to increase the internal rack temperature beyond the maximum allowable limits e Do not exceed the manufacturer s TMRA Lk IMPORTANT HP strongly recommends that you configure the rack using the HP eCo Enterprise Configurator which provides factory default racking The latest version of this software is available on the HP website http h30099 www3 hp com eGlue eco begin do When loading your components observe the general guidelines For detailed instructions on installing specitic component or third party hardware see the user documentation that shipped with that component Before installing components into the rack see the Electrostatic Discharge Electrostatic discharge prevention on page 7 section Use the configuration prepared by the eCo Enterprise Configurator as a guideline for installation components Load the heavier components first from the bottom of the rack Be sure to balance the weight load among bayed racks For example if you have several UPS units and several servers do not load all of the UPS units into one rack Instead distribute them evenly in the bottom positions of each rack Allow a minimum clearance of 76 cm 30 in between the wall and the rear of the rack to provide adequate access for installation and service Rack configuration software To help you plan your rack configuration more efficiently HP provides eCo Enterprise Configurator a powerful web based service that enabl
66. requirements 52 rack stability 58 rack tie down option kit 28 rack warnings 58 rack free environment requirements 53 raised floor grounding 37 raised floor loading 12 recommneded operating environment 18 related documents 6 required information 67 requirements airflow 58 requirements rack free environment 53 requirements space 58 S safety considerations 58 safety computer room 13 single phase AC configuration 39 site planning assistance from HP 7 site planning considerations 8 62 space requirements 19 space requirements delivery 20 space requirements operational 20 specifications 47 50 51 support 67 T technical support 67 telephone numbers 67 third party racks 27 three phase AC configuration 45 W warnings 20 37 53 58 website HP 67 weight estimating 57 wire selection 34 wiring connections 38 Index 73
67. rerequisites An in depth report identifies any deficiencies and provides floor plan drawings locating equipment receptacles airtlow panels and cable cutouts For more information see the HP website htto 7h20219 www2 hp com services cache 1 14078 0 0 225 121 aspx Site planning considerations Customer facility managers and system administrators must discuss site planning preparation and system installation before system delivery A common understanding of environmental requirements and how the systems will be delivered configured installed and maintained helps to create a suitable data center and aids the successtul installation of the servers and related equipment It is important to plan the facility as a whole not design based on calculations of individual system or rack level requirements Too many interdependencies in a modern data center make such simple calculations unreliable Designs and plans must be made for the data center as a whole including all of its equipment with the realization that making one change in the data center environment can affect many other physical mechanical and environmental aspects of the facility Take into account the requirements of third party equipment and support equipment in the room Dense computing locations might have high power and cooling demands that could affect power and environmental constraints Be aware of rack positioning and airflow patterns Ensure that the raised floor spa
68. risk of injury from electric shock remove all power cords to completely disconnect power from the system e Each enclosure has two or more power supply cords A single rack or cabinet may contain more than one enclosure Power may be supplied in a redundant fashion Removing any single source of power does not necessarily remove power from any portion of the system When pertorming any service other than hot plug module replacement you must completely disconnect all power to that portion of the system e When performing service procedures on enclosures shut off the circuit breakers to both A and B AC power feeds and then disconnect all power cords from the outlets betore servicing WARNING To reduce the risk of personal injury from hot surfaces allow the drives and the internal system components to cool before touching them WARNING To reduce the risk of electric shock or damage to the equipment enter enclosures or perform service on system components only as instructed in the user documentation WARNING A risk of electric shock from high leakage current exists Before connecting the AC supply to the power enclosures be sure that the electrical outlets are properly grounded earthed CAUTION Always be sure that equipment is properly grounded and that you follow proper grounding procedures before beginning any installation procedure Improper grounding can result in ESD damage to electronic components For more information re
69. ritical space Vapor barriers may be created using plastic film vapor retardant paint vinyl wall coverings and vinyl floor systems in combination with careful sealing of all openings doors and windows into the room watt A unit of electricity consumption representing the product of amperage and voltage When the power requirement of a product is listed in watts you can convert to amps by dividing the wattage by the voltage for example 1200 W divided by 120 V is 10 A Glossary 71 Index A AC power configurations 39 acoustic noise specification 17 air conditioning ducts 11 air conditioning equipment requirements basic 9 air conditioning system guidelines 9 air conditioning system specifications 10 air conditioning system types 9 air distribution systems basic 10 airflow requirements 19 58 ASHRAE guidelines 7 authorized reseller 67 average floor loading 12 blanking panels 19 building distribution 35 C cabinet performance grounding 37 cables 39 cabling requirements 11 cautions 58 circuit breaker sizing 31 computer room preparation 8 computer room safety 13 computer safety ground 36 configuration example 54 55 contiguration options 54 contact information 67 contacting HP 67 conversion factors 66 cooling requirements 9 customer self repair CSR 67 D data communication cables 39 DC power supply 46 50 delivery survey 64 distribution hardware 34 dust and pollution control 15 Dynamic P
70. rrent times RMS voltage without taking the power factor into account ASHRAE Standard 52 76 Industry standard for air filtration efficiency set forth by the American Society of Heating Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers Inc average floor load The load computed by dividing total equipment weight by the area of its footprint This value is expressed in kg m Ib tt BTU h The abbreviation for British thermal units per hour The amount of heat required to raise one pound of water one degree Fahrenheit per hour a common measure of heat transfer rate CFM The abbreviation for cubic feet per minute commonly used to measure the rate of air flow in an air conditioning system CMM The abbreviation for cubic meters per minute commonly used to measure the rate of air flow in an air conditioning system concentrated load The load that a floor panel can support on a 6 45 cm 1 in area at the panel s weakest point typically the center of the panel without the surface of the panel deflecting more than a predetermined amount dead load The weight of the raised floor panel system including the understructure Expressed in lb ft kg m derate To lower the rated capability of an electrical or mechanical apparatus downflow A type of air conditioning system that discharges air downward directly beneath a raised floor commonly found in computer rooms and modern office spaces Glossary 70 KVA T
71. rver blades plan to upgrade the electrical and mechanical infrastructure to properly support the added electrical and cooling requirements New datacenter planning for bladesystems must specify a minimum of 250 W st or 12 kW cabinet power densities To estimate computer room cooling requirements first calculate the amount of energy used by the solution HP provides online power consumption calculators that enable you to configure a virtual rack and determine its power consumption See the HP website http 7www hp com go bladesystem powercalculator For other models obtain the power consumption data from a component s specifications The QuickSpecs contains the specifications for all HP products Photocopy the following worksheet and use it to calculate power consumption and heat load Configuration scenarios 56 c7000 enclosure configured Estimating total weight You might need to determine the total weight of custom configurations if any of the following considerations apply e Variations in flooring support when moving the solution during installation e Trucking equipment limits e Raised floor installation calculating load limits and reinforcement e Secondary or tertiary floor installation Determine the weight and floor load requirements for the purpose of site planning e Capacity planning Assume that the rack will eventually be laden to its 907 18 kg 2000 Ib capacity e To obtain an approximation for plann
72. section provides system specifications for the HP BladeSystem c7000 Enclosure HP 10000 and HP 10000 G2 series racks and single phase and three phase power sources Configuration scenarios on page 54 This section provides examples of maximum and typical rack configurations using HP BladeSystem c Class products and worksheets to help determine power usage and total solution weight Preparing for installation on page 58 This section includes tools and information to help prepare for product delivery and installation Related documentation For the latest documentation see the HP website htto www hp com go bladesystem documentation The HP BladeSystem documentation website includes white papers tech briefs installation instructions user guides best practices helpful hints useful links and suggestions for setting up and configuring HP BladeSystem products Use this site to do the following Learn about BladeSystem technology Plan a total BladeSystem solution Install the components of a BladeSystem solution Integrate a BladeSystem solution and understand how it connects to the outside world Use and manage a BladeSystem solution and understand the best way to make it work Introduction 6 General site preparation guidelines ASHRAE guidelines for site planning The American Society of Heating Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers has published a common set of guidelines for equipment manufacturers and d
73. signed power distribution system exceeds the requirements of most electrical codes A good design when coupled with proper installation practices produces the most trouble free operation A detailed discussion of power distribution system design and installation is beyond the scope of this document However electrical factors relating to power distribution system design and installation must be considered during the site preparation process Lk IMPORTANT Electrical practices and suggestions in this guide are based on North America practices For regions and areas outside North America local electrical codes take precedence over North American electrical codes Local authority has jurisdiction LAHJ and should make the final decision regarding adherence to region specitic or area specitic electrical codes and guidelines Power requirements and considerations 29 Power consumption Power consumption can be divided into two broad categories Marked electrical amperage which is listed on the required safety and regulatory labels generally represents the maximum current draw that the marked device could achieve Safety and regulatory labels on computer equipment list the ratings for maximum power consumption conditions Typical consumption which is measured under normal circumstances should be used only in customer calculations with UPS and air conditioning sizing where remaining capacities are needed When determining the necessary elec
74. sure configuration with 16A 3 phase PDU C20 C13 C20 C13 16A 3 Phase PDU AF513A Power requirements and considerations 44 e HAN redundant 5kVA enclosure configuration with 24A single phase PDU C20 C13 24A Single Phase PDU 252663 D74 HP BladeSystem c7000 Enclosure three phase AC configuration To cable the enclosure using a three phase AC configuration 1 The AC power cables are already attached to the enclosure 2 Connect the AC power cables to the AC power source 3 Turn on the AC circuit breakers that power the power cables installed in the enclosure When the enclosure powers up for the first time it might take up to 5 minutes before all server blades are initialized and recognized by the Onboard Administrator The time it takes to complete initialization depends on the number of server blades contigured in the enclosure For example a full enclosure of 16 server blades might take 5 minutes to power up while an enclosure with fewer server blades might take less time Power requirements and considerations 45 When first initialized the Onboard Administrator programs the mezzanine cards on the server blades during discovery Atter the mezzanine cards are programmed powering up the enclosure takes only 1 to 2 minutes The enclosure and the Insight Display now have power Configure the enclosure using the Insight Display HP BladeSystem enclosure DC power contiguration For telco or other environme
75. sure minimum of 70 kPa 10 1 psia Rack and accessory footprints When accessories such as extensions and stabilizing kits are added to a particular rack the footprint of the rack extends into the rack rear row and infringes upon necessary clearances Footprint for a 600 mm rack configuration with an extension kit installed 598 mm wide x 1184 9 mm deep 1184 9 mm Environmental requirements 22 Footprint for a 600 mm rack configuration with an extension and standard stabilizer kit installed 1001 5 mm wide x 1390 0 mm deep 1390 0 mm Footprint for a 600 mm rack configuration with an extension and heavy duty stabilizer kit installed 1001 5 mm wide x 1414 7 mm deep 1414 7 mm 1001 5 mm Front door clearance When racks are bayed together the design of the front door limits the extent to which the rack door on the right can open If there is not sufficient work space open the door on the left side or remove the door from the rack being serviced Slight differences exist between the opening allowances of the 10000 and 10000 G2 Series Racks because of the different geometries and construction of the doors Front door clearance for 10000 Series Racks configured with 600 mm baying brackets is Environmental requirements 23 e 90 access with one door closed e 120 access with both doors open Front door clearance for 10000 Series Racks contigured with 24 in baying brackets is e 102 ac
76. t be a minimum of 175 mm 6 9 in to accommodate system cabling e Side The clearance between the installed rack component and the side panels of the rack must be a minimum of 70 mm 2 75 in e Width 483 mm 19 in e Depth Maximum clearance between front and rear RETMA rails is 864 mm 34 in Minimum clearance for round hole racks is 627 mm 24 7 in Minimum clearance for square hole racks is 635 mm 25 in e The rack must be able to accept the adjustable rack rails that are shipped with each enclosure o Minimum rail length 635 mm 25 in o Maximum rail length 864 mm 34 in Rack tree environment requirements The HP BladeSystem c7000 Enclosure referred to as the enclosure can be used in a rack free environment The following conditions must be met when performing a rack free installation e A fully populated enclosure can weigh up to 217 7 kg 480 lb The object supporting the enclosure must be able to withstand this weight e The enclosure should be supported by a sturdy flat surface A WARNING To reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the equipment in a rack free environment e Never stack an enclosure on top of another enclosure e Never place equipment on top of an enclosure e Never place an enclosure on a surface that cannot support up to 217 7 kg 480 lb Hardware specifications and requirements 53 Contiguration scenarios Example contigurations The following configuration examples were
77. tailed below HP 10636G2 908 kg 2000 Ib 690 kg 1520 Ib Includes rack weight HP 10642G2 908 kg 2000 Ib 908 kg 2000 Ib Includes rack weight HP 10647G2 908 kg 2000 Ib Cannot ship with equipment installed HP 10842G2 908 kg 2000 lb 454 kg 1000 b So For more information see the following websites e Best practices for HP 10000 Series and HP 10000 G2 Series Racks on the HP website htto 7h20000 www2 hp com bc docs support SupportManual c00883424 c00883424 pdf e Rack and power page on the HP website hitp www hp com go rackandpower HP recommends the following guidelines e Because many raised floor systems do not have grid stringers between floor stands the lateral support for the floor stands depends on adjacent panels being in place To avoid compromising this type of floor system while gaining under tloor access remove only one floor panel at a time e Larger floor grids bigger panels are generally rated for lighter loads AA CAUTION Do not position or install any equipment cabinets on the raised floor system until you have carefully examined it to verity that it is adequate to support the installation Average floor loading The average floor load value is not appropriate for addressing raised floor ratings at the floor grid spacing level However it is useful for determining floor loading at the building level such as the area of solid floor or span of raised floor tiles covered by the rack footprint
78. the c7000 enclosure 5 years the power supply is rated at 2400W output 2780VA input When running in N N redundant mode according to the power supply specifications the system is rated at a maximum input power of 8340VA 2780VA x 3 To deliver this much redundant power to an enclosure requires either two 50A single phase circuits 8320VA each or two 30A three phase circuits 8640VA each Some extreme configurations can simultaneously stress all 16 server blades to maximum load which would use the full capacity of the power supplies An order of magnitude calculation using the power supply ratings requires approximately 2MW 8kW x 3 to be delivered to the racks Full redundancy would require 4MW The cost of the UPS equipment transformers switchgear generators and other infrastructure to provide 4MW is significant The Uptime Institute htto www uptimeinstitute org estimates that each watt of redundant power costs between 23 and 25 depending on the level of redundancy required For typical environments power usage would be between 750kW and 1 25MW or 40 to 60 of the available capacity Actual power usage is signiticantly lower because the vast majority of configurations running typical customer applications do not generally exceed 5kVA peak power consumption The average power consumption is usually lower typically between 3kVA and 4kVA Sizing using nameplate values typically results in significant amounts of wasted power capacity
79. to install cannot exceed the stated U height of the rack Keyboard The rack keyboard requires installation of a 1U keyboard drawer rack option kit Monitor The monitor requires installation of a monitor utility shelf rack option kit unless you are using a rack mountable flat panel monitor Server console switch lf a console switch is configured use the CPU to console switch cable included with the server The standard distance between the console switch and the keyboard monitor and mouse can vary by 3 7 12 20 and 40 t lengths NOTE National electrical regulations governing the installation of building wiring require that an appropriate cable meeting fire satety standards must be used any time cabling is routed e Through an overhead drop ceiling e Under raised flooring e From room to room e From floor to floor Be sure that the cable jacket or sleeving is made of material that does not burn easily and does not exude toxic fumes when exposed to heat Be sure that the cable you have selected is appropriate for your installation site If you require a U S plenum rated CL2P cable contact your local HP authorized reseller to obtain any of the following options e 149363 B21 20 foot plenum cable e 149364 B21 40 foot plenum cable Rack baying option kitt The number of baying kits needed to join a series of racks is one less than the number of racks in the suite Each baying kit supplies parts to bay two cabinets on 600 mm
80. trical infrastructure required consider several factors The first and most important area is the local electrical and regulatory codes The installation must meet or exceed these codes The local authority has jurisdiction and makes the final decision as to whether an installation conforms to the relevant codes In North America the relevant code is National Electrical Code 2005 Article 210 and Article 645 which states the continuous measured load should not exceed 80 percent of the rated circuit maximum where continuous load is defined as 3 hours or more This method leaves some flexibility to the infrastructure designer and includes several options for determining power requirements which are discussed in the following bullets NOTE The following scenarios use North America circuit sizes and voltages Size the electrical infrastructure according to the label ratings even though this could mean the electrical infrastructure might be oversized Typically the power supply is sized to provide the maximum power consumption throughout the life of system Additionally the power supply might be used in multiple systems and therefore must be sized to the maximum configuration of the largest system into which it can be installed Sizing the electrical infrastructure to the power supply label rating protects against ever overloading the electrical infrastructure but typically results in over provisioning As an example due to the long lifecycle of
81. urely or bonded to panels and electrical boxes to provide a continuous grounding system Power panel ground Each power panel should be grounded to the electrical service entrance with green green yellow wire ground conductors The green green yellow wire ground conductors should be sized per applicable codes based on circuit overcurrent device ratings NOTE The green wire ground conductor can be a black wire with green tape LAHJ Computer safety ground Ground all computer equipment with the green green yellow wire included in the branch circuitry The green green yellow wire ground conductors should be connected to the appropriate power panel and should be sized per applicable codes based on circuit overcurrent device ratings Dual power source grounding With dual power sources both sources must have the same ground reference Otherwise an electrical potential could exist that could be hazardous to personnel and might cause performance issues for the equipment Because the dual power sources offen originate from two different transformers or two different UPS devices use the same ground reference point to ground the secondary of each transformer or UPS device Measure the voltage potentials from ground pin to ground pin of these sources Voltage levels that are Power requirements and considerations 36 measured above 3 0 V might be hazardous to personnel or cause equipment performance issues and must be corrected before
82. ust be noncondensing environment 8 Local product groups must make business decisions for the appropriate values The operating temperature inside the rack is always higher than the room temperature and is dependent on the configuration of equipment in the rack Check the TMRA for each piece of equipment before installation AA CAUTION To reduce the risk of damage to the equipment when installing third party options e Do not permit optional equipment to impede airflow around the enclosure or to increase the internal rack temperature beyond the maximum allowable limits e Do not exceed the manufacturer s TMRA Environmental requirements 18 Airtlow requirements HP rack mountable products typically draw in cool air through the front and exhaust warm air out through the rear of the rack The front door of the rack must be ventilated adequately to enable ambient room air to enter the rack with as little restriction as possible Likewise the rear door must offer as little restriction as possible to the warm air escaping from the rack The tree area of a door determines the amount of airflow that can pass through the doors Rack doors must have a minimum of 63 free area compared to the total area of the door Some doors appear to have sutticient free area but do not To prevent air recirculation from the rear of the rack the computer room air conditioning system must deliver sufficient airflow to the front of the rack to meet the airflow r
83. with any regional or national electrical wiring codes such as the International Electrotechnical Commission IEC Code 364 parts 1 through 7 Furthermore you must be sure that all power distribution devices used in the installation such as branch wiring and receptacles are listed or certified grounding type devices Because of the high ground leakage currents associated with this equipment HP recommends the use of a PDU that is either permanently wired to the building s branch circuit or includes a nondetachable cord that is wired to an industrial style plug NEMA locking style plugs or those complying with IEC 60309 are considered suitable for this purpose Using common power outlet strips to supply power to this equipment is not recommended Grounding systems HP systems are tested and certified only with grounding systems in which a neutral return path and a protective earth are separate conductors without any inserted impedances Additionally the protective earth and return neutral wires are shorted together at the XO bonding junction on the secondary side of the newly derived power source Grounding and earth leakage current For proper operation and safety rack components must be properly grounded in accordance with any local and regional building codes Furthermore be sure that all power distribution devices used in the installation such as branch wiring and receptacles are Listed or Certified grounding type devices Observe the
84. wn the ramp from the pallet Always handle the rack from both sides WARNING The enclosure is very heavy To reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the equipment e Observe local occupational health and safety requirements and guidelines for manual material handling e Remove all installed enclosure components from their enclosures before installing or moving the enclosures e Use caution and get help to lift and stabilize enclosures during installation or removal especially when the enclosure is not fastened to the rack WARNING To reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the equipment you must adequately support enclosures during installation and removal WARNING Always use at least two people to lift an enclosure into the rack If the enclosure is being loaded into the rack above chest level a third person must assist with aligning the enclosure with the rails while the other two people support the weight of the enclosure Preparing for installation 58 A WARNING Before installing an enclosure in the rack be sure that all hot plug power supplies server blades and interconnects are removed from the enclosure Blanks can be left in the enclosure WARNING Be sure to install enclosures starting from the bottom of the rack and work your way up the rack Tee These symbols on power supplies or systems indicate that the equipment is supplied zc by multiple sources of power WARNING To reduce the

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