Hawking Technology 100M User's Manual
Contents
1. dumb switches the HGS16S features embedded advanced management capabilities the device can be managed via web based UI or console port thereby allowing the system manager to monitor and control the system efficiently Store and Forward architecture allows for low latency eliminates error packets including runt and CRC error packets and improves efficiency The switch is plug n play without any software to configure and is fully compliant with all the major network protocols Moreover the rich diagnostic LEDs on the front panel give the user an easy view of the operating status of individual ports or the entire system 1 2 Gigabit Ethernet Technology Gigabit Ethernet is an extension of the IEEE 802 3 standard and can deliver up to a tenfold increase in throughput over 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet and up to a hundredfold increase over 10 Mbps Ethernet It utilizes the same packet structure and format as well as support for CSMA CD protocol full duplex flow control and management objects Because Gigabit Ethernet is compatible with all 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps Ethernet environments it provides a seamless upgrade without wasting existing investments in hardware software and or trained personnel With increased speed and more bandwidth Gigabit Ethernet is a great solution for reducing network bottlenecks that frequently develop as computers and their buses get faster and more users generate ever greater traffic through the use of increasingl2. gt gt gt Manual 16 Port 10 100 1000M Web Smart Switch HGS16S www hawkingtech com techsupport hawkingtech com Copyright 2003 Hawking Technologies Inc All rights reserved FCC Warning This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limitations are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user 1s encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the equipment into a different outlet from the one that the receiver is connected to Consult your local distributors or an experienced radio TV technician for help Shielded interface cables must be used in order to comply with emission limits Changes or modifications to the equipment which are not approved by the party responsible for compliance
3. Half Duplex p Full Duplex Half Duplex 1000Mbps Full Duplex All ports support MDI MDI X auto crossover meaning that the port can connect a PC or other device without crossover cable adjustment Introduction HGS16S 16 Port 10 100 1000M Web Smart Switch Wiring for 10 100 1000Mbps Copper Below is the summary of the cabling required Media Speed Wiring 10Mbps Category 3 4 5 UTP STP 10 100 1000Mbps copper 00Mbps Category 5 UTP STP 1000Mbps Category 5 5e UTP STP LED Definition The rich diagnostic LEDs on the front panel help display the operating status of individual ports as well as the entire system Power LED This indicator is ht green when the switch is receiving power otherwise it is off Port LEDs Every RJ 45 port on the front panel has two LEDs 10 100M 1000Mbps for indicating the connection speed and activity Status Port LED Summary Table Steady Blinking Amber Comnected as 10Mbps Active DOLL OO U E iu Steady Blinking green Connected as 100Mbps Active S VV VS e 1 1000M Steady Blinking green Connected as 1000Mbps Active If the port 1s connected but the Port LED 1s dark check the following items If the switch s and the connected device s power are on or not If the connecting cable is good and of the correct type If the cable is firmly seated in its connectors in the switch and in the associated device If the connecting device including any network adapter
4. Receive Error Counters Transmit Error Counters CRC Alignment 0 Collisions a O Drops 0 5 Management Guide HGS16S 16 Port 10 100 1000M Web Smart Switch 4 2 1 System To set up the system configurations such as login values time out values and for enabling the VLAN Management Gigabit Switch SEE E a e I Console 4116200 8 n 4 21x 22x Px dx oeie 552552550 ie eaz Items Functions Mac Address The Mac Address of the switch bmi ee i m n a rT m rnn M a M M e e a M M M S W Version To look up the Software Version see nn O OE H W Version The Hardware version pm e Inactivity Timeout Set the console inactivity timeout in Secs seconds The value zero disables the timeout Timeout value in seconds 0 60 10000 System name Nameofthe Switch IP Address Set the IP Address of the Switch Subnet Mask Set the Subnet mask of Switch Gateway Set the Gateway of Switch SE mm e Name The Login name default admin Password The Login password default admin To save the configuration of the system click Apply Management Guide HGS16S 16 Port 10 100 1000M Web Smart Switch Note After you change the IP address the switch will reboot itself You may click the new address to link the New IP Address with your browser Gigabit Switch Home Default Reboot System Ports VLANS Agg
5. Auto Search 1 Click the Auto search button to find the switches 2 The IP address amp name of the switch list will appear 3 Click the one you want to access Discovery Auto Search Apply Manual Add ADD 1 Enter the IP address amp name in the text box 2 Click Add to add the new IP address on the table Remove 1 Click the check box of the one you want to remove 2 Click Delete to remove Manual Add TP Address TDT TO Add E 10 1010 10 23 Management Guide HGS16S 16 Port 10 100 1000M Web Smart Switch 4 2 9 Default To restore to default values 1 Click the default button on the homepage 2 Click Yes to restore default values Do not power off the switch while it is working Factory Default This will only restore the factory defaults No Warm Restart will be performed Perform manually if desired 4 2 10 Reboot To reboot the switch 1 Click the Reboot button on the homepage 2 Click Yes to reboot Do not power off the switch while it is working Warm Restart 24 Specifications HGS16S 16 Port 10 100 1000M Web Smart Switch Standard Interface Cable Connections Network Data Rate Transmission Mode LED indications Operating Temperature Power Supply EEE802 3 10BASE T IEEE802 3u 100BASE TX IEEE802 3x full duplex operation and flow control IEEE802 3ab 1000BASE T IEEE802 1Q VLAN inter
6. is well installed and functioning properly 1 5 Rear Panel AIS LINE 100 240 VAC KUGO Hz a DA Max Installation HGS16S 16 Port 10 100 1000M Web Smart Switch This switch can be placed directly on your desktop on the floor or mounted in a rack Users can immediately use most of the features simply by attaching the cables and turning the power on 2 1 Desktop Installation For desktop installation the switch needs to be put on a clean flat desk or table close to a power outlet After you have plugged in all network cables and the power cord the system is ready Before installing the switch you must ensure that 1 Itis accessible and cables can be connected easily 2 Cabling is away from a Sources of electrical noise such as radios transmitters and broadband amplifiers b Power lines and fluorescent lighting fixtures 3 Water or moisture will not enter or come in contact with the switch at any time 4 Airflow around the unit and through the vents on the side of the case is ample for heat dissipation it is recommended that you provide a minimum of 25 mm of clearance To prolong the operational life of your unit Il Never stack more than eight freestanding units on top of each other 2 Do not place objects on top of any unit or stack 3 Do not obstruct any vents at the sides of the case 2 2 Rack Mount Installation The switch may stand alone or may be mounted in a standard 19 inch equipment rack Rack mounting
7. mode of the console port 1s DCE 115200 Fixed baud rate n No parity checking 8 8 Data bits 1 1 stop bit None No flow control After attaching the RS 232 cable Straight through to the serial port of a PC running a terminal emulation program press the Enter key A login screen will then appear Enter your username and password to log into the management console Note The management functions of the console program are exactly the same as the web based management interface but in text mode Attention 1 The factory default User Name and Password are both admin 2 System configurations via the Console Port will only be allowed by way of the master device Management Guide HGS16S 16 Port 10 100 1000M Web Smart Switch In Band Connections Web Browser Telnet To manage the switch through in band access you should configure the management station with an IP address and subnet mask compatible with your switch 1 Run your Web Browser and enter the IP address 192 168 1 1 as the URL in the address field 2 Key in the User name and password to pass the authentication The factory default User Name and Password are both admin Enter Network Password x o Please type pour user name and password Site 192 168 1 1 Realm Gigabit Web Smart Switch User Name Password Save this password in your password list Cancel 3 After the authentication proc
8. switch to switch connection using every port to connect another switch or backbone is strongly recommended The gigabit ports provide a larger pipe to the server or backbone for boosting the total system performance Furthermore as the switch supports Port Aggregation Port Trunk capabilities and up to 8 groups it is also great for building switch to switch connectivity 2 4 Network Application HTH ug File Server Web Server Description of Functions HGS16S 16 Port 10 100 1000M Web Smart Switch 3 1 PHY Monitoring and Port Mode Setup One of the software s major tasks is to continuously monitor the PHYs in order to set up the switch ports according to whether the link is up or down and in the latter case what the current speed duplex mode and pause capabilities are The PHYs are polled every 100 ms 3 2 Flow Control In the 16 port switch flow control back pressure is also supported in half duplex Flow control can be enabled or disabled on a per port basis from the command line interface If flow control is enabled for a port the associated PHY will be set to advertise support of Symmetric Pause but not Asymmetric Pause If the station connected to the port also supports Symmetric Pause flow control will be enabled on the switch port 3 3 Aging To prevent that an automatically learned MAC address of a station that has been detached will remain in the MAC address table permanently the agin
9. ck Installation Guide Check to make sure that the unit was not damaged during shipping and that no items are missing If you encounter a problem please contact your dealer Please read this user s manual thoroughly and follow the installation and operation procedures in the following pages Introduction HGS16S 16 Port 10 100 1000M Web Smart Switch 1 1 General Description The device is a 16 port 10 100 1000Mbps Ethernet Web Smart Switch Compared with traditional 10 100Mbps Ethernet the switch delivers a dedicated Gigabit connection to every attached client with no congestion issues The gigabit ports also provide a larger pipe to the server or backbone connectivity for boosting total system performance The N Way auto negotiation or auto sense function refer to the chapter titled N way Process automatically adjusts the device for optimum operation Duplex mode provides an easy way to integrate 10 100 1000Mbps networks without hassles Each port delivers up to 2000Mbps throughput and is able to operate in either half or full duplex modes Under full duplex mode transmission and reception of frames occurs simultaneously without causing collisions while doubling the network bandwidth The HGS16S is ideal for micro segmenting large networks into smaller connected subnets for improved performance enabling the bandwidth required by today s networks for increasingly demanding applications of all kinds Also unlike traditional
10. could affect the user s authority to operate the equipment CE Mark Warning This equipment complies with the requirements relating to electromagnetic compatibility EN 55022 class A for ITE the essential protection requirement of Council Directive 89 336 EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility LIMITED WARRANTY Hawking Technology guarantees that every HGSI6S 16 Port 10 100 1000M Web Smart Switch is free from physical defects in material and workmanship under normal use for two 2 years from the date of purchase If the product proves defective during this two year warranty period call Hawking Customer Service in order to obtain a Return Authorization number The warranty is for repair or replacement only Hawking Technology does not issue any refunds BE SURE TO HAVE YOUR PROOF OF PURCHASE RETURN REQUESTS CANNOT BE PROCESSED WITHOUT PROOF OF PURCHASE When returning a product mark the Return Authorization number clearly on the outside of the package and include your original proof of purchase IN NO EVENT SHALL HAWKING TECHNOLOGY S LIABILITY EXCEED THE PRICE PAID FOR THE PRODUCT FROM DIRECT INDIRECT SPECIAL INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THE PRODUCT ITS ACCOMPANYING SOFTWARE OR ITS DOCUMENTATION Hawking Technology makes no warranty or representation expressed implied or statutory with respect to its products or the contents or use of this doc
11. e actived on the same port PVID When the VLAN enabled switch receives a tagged packet the packet will be sent to the port s default VLAN according to the PVID port VLAN ID of the receiving port Items Functions Port Port Number 1 16 PVID Port VLAN ID Aware To enable the PVID checking and inserting of one port select A WARE Only Tagged Block the untagged frame Apply Don t forget to Click Apply to save the changes you made Management Guide HGS16S 16 Port 10 100 1000M Web Smart Switch AWARE Set or show the VLAN awareness mode for the port VLAN aware ports will look the VLAN tae from received frames and insert the tag in transmitted i frames FLAN unaware ports will not look the tag from received frames or insert the tag in transmitted frames Only Tagged Accept only t gor Management Guide HGS16S 16 Port 10 100 1000M Web Smart Switch 4 2 4 Aggregation Trunking Configuration To set up the Port trunk groups put the port numbers into the same Aggregation group line There are eight groups that can be made Do not forget to click the Apply to save the settings The maximum number of ports for one group is 8 There are three aggregation modes for you to setup SMAC Source MAC DMAC Destination MAC and XOR Gigabit Switch ar a ae a i A Rete mts e j i rar Te ji T Piren ie SE ESA jo oat at 1 IH nal o Seb ni SA ae e ee ae A
12. edure the switch s homepage will appear Management Guide HGS16S 16 Port 10 100 1000M Web Smart Switch 4 2 Homepage On the Home page you can select what you would like to configure by clicking the menu tabs located at the top of the homepage They include System Ports VLANS Aggregation Qos Mirror Statistics Discovery Gigabit Switch Configuration Tabs Jx 10 qix 12x ee 21x Pix 23x edu ajaaa 17x 18x 19x 20x aa a a 115200 8 n 1 13x 1dx 5x 16x Detailed Port Statistics 00 E0 7D C4 B8 12 IP Addre 55 System Configuration Management Guide HGS16S 16 Port 10 100 1000M Web Smart Switch To restore the default values of switch click the Default button at the top of the homepage If you want to reboot the switch click the Reboot Button To check the connection status of each port from 1 to 16 take a look at the port monitor When the port shows green it is connected Otherwise it will remain dark To know the detailed statistics for each port click on it and the window will show AY Port Statistics Detail Microsoft Interet Expl rer E Fl Port 1 Detail Statistics Transmit Total 647 Packets 83914 Octets 648 High Priority Packets O Low Priority Packets 407 Broadcast 28 Multicast 230 65 127 Bytes 126 128 255 Bytes 42P565il Bytes 51512 1023 Bytes o O LOZA Brtes
13. g function in the switch is activated on a regular basis The period for the aging function is determined by the aging time parameter The aging time parameter can be set from the command line interface The default value is 300 seconds Setting the aging time parameter to O disables the aging function 3 4 VLAN Port based VLAN can be defined statically GVRP Generic Group VLAN Registration Protocol is not supported A maximum of 24 VLANs can be stored in EEPROM 3 5 Link Aggregation Link aggregation groups or channels can be defined statically LACP Link Aggregation Control Protocol is not supported The maximum number of aggregation groups is 8 The software will automatically detect that a link has gone down and then reassign packet distribution on the other links in the group 3 6 Quality of Service Various classifications and prioritizations such as TOS Shaper and Storm are supported in order to enable Quality of Service for real time applications such as VoIP Voice over IP Management Guide HGS16S 16 Port 10 100 1000M Web Smart Switch This section instructs you on how to enter and set up the configurations which can be accessed by RS 232 serial port out of band on the rear panel or by Telnet session Internet Browser over the network in band Factory Default value IP 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 192 168 1 254 4 1 Access the Switch Console Port Out of band connection The operating
14. ggregation Trunking Configuration Ilember Port Max 8 Aggregation Mode XOR GroupPot 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 12 13 14 15 1 Sea O 0 0 OF 0 0 0 0 0 0 O O O O oo croup 0 6 6 6 6 8 6 6 6 amp O 6 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4 Group 5 Group 6 Group 7 Group 8 20 Management Guide HGS16S 16 Port 10 100 1000M Web Smart Switch 4 2 5 OoS There is one mode of Quality of Service to choose custom TOS Gigabit Switch Home Default Reboot System Ports VLANS Aggregation QOS Mirror Statistics Discovery Quality of Service QoS Configuration 4 2 5 1 Custom ToS To improve the network performance by applying the TOS set up the priority of eight groups of precedence bits on this page There are two types to choose high or Low Items Functions Port To select the switch port from 1 to 16 Priority Select the priority of the TOS group This the type of Precedence 111 Network Control 110 Internetwork Control 101 CRITIC ECP 100 Flash Override 011 Flash 010 Immediate 001 Priority 000 Routine 21 Management Guide HGS16S 16 Port 10 100 1000M Web Smart Switch Quality of Service QoS TOS Configuration Priority 4 2 6 Mirror Port mirror is used to mirror traffic from a source port to a target port for analysis Only 2 ports can be monitored mirrored simultaneously to 1 Monitor po
15. nto subnet groups for better network management The benefit is that the user can move one client to another subnet group without physically moving the machine There are up to 24 entries to Set up e To add anew VLAN entry 1 Select the ports by clicking their respective check boxes 2 Enter the VLAN ID number for the entry 3 Click Add to add it in the table 4 Don t forget to click the Apply button to save the settings e To remove the entry Select the entry you want to remove and click Remove to delete it Note When the PVID is the same as the VID the entry cannot be removed e To modify the entry Select the entry you want to change and set up the new configurations After the changes are made click Modify to save Caution Because the settings for VLAN Port Aggregation and Mirror are dependent upon each other make sure that the settings will not influence the others Do not activate more than one function per port e o ee ee me o om _ Management Guide HGS16S 16 Port 10 100 1000M Web Smart Switch VLAN Entry PVID VLAN Entry MAX 16 VIDT PORT MEM 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 6 9 170 11 12 13 14 15 16 wD PORT MEM 01LJ 02LJ 030LJ 04 0501 06LJ oF LI ob Ld ER OBE eRe RO RR Note 1 When the pvidis the same as the VLAN ID this VLAN entry can t be removed 2 The Function VLAN Aggregation and Muror Setting Value maybe mfluence each other so please make sure only one function b
16. operability IEEE802 1p Traffic prioritization 16 10 100 1000Mbps auto MDI MDI X RJ 45 switching ports 1 RS 232 Console port RJ 45 LOBASE T Category 3 4 5 UTP STP RJ 45 100BASE TX Category 5 UTP STP RJ 45 LOOOBASE T Category 5 5e or enhanced UTP STP 10 100 1000Mbps Auto negotiation 10 100Mbps Full duplex Half duplex 1000Mbps Full duplex System Power RJ 45 Port 10 100M 1000M link activity 4K MAC entries 272K Buffer Memory FCC Class A CE 0 50 C 32 122 F 10 90 Internal power supply 5V 84 100 240V 50 60H 25
17. produces an orderly installation when you have a number of related network devices Rack mounting brackets and screws have been included in the packaging for the switch They are used for rack mounting the unit The following describes a general sequence of steps for securing the unit on a rack Disconnect all cables from the switch before continuing Place the unit right side up on a hard flat surface with the front facing towards you Place one mounting bracket over the bracket mounting holes on each side panel of the unit Insert the screws included in the rack mount kit through the bracket and using a screwdriver secure the screws into the bracket mounting holes on the unit 5 Place the unit onto the rack by securing the mounting brackets to the mounting strips on either side of the rack To do this align the holes on the mounting brackets with the appropriate holes on the mounting strips Be sure to use four screws two for each bracket that are meant for use with the specific rack that you will be mounting the unit on These screws are provided or specified by the manufacturer of the rack not by Hawking Technologies 6 Reconnect all cables aa ie Installation HGS16S 16 Port 10 100 1000M Web Smart Switch 2 3 Installing Network Cables Station Connections Refer to the wiring statement of the previous section connect each station device to the switch with the correct cables Switch to Switch Connections In making a
18. regation QOS Mirror Statistics Discovery The primary IP address is being changed to 192 168 1 1 netmask 255 255 0 0 gateway 192 168 1 254 Please go to http 192 168 1 1 to continue Your browser communicates with the web server via the LAN connection and changing the IP address may temporarily disrupt this communication Tf nothing happens watt for a short while and then try the new address http 192 168 1 1 again 4 2 2 Ports On this page you can view the port status set up the speed Mode and enable the FDX Flow Control Port Configuration Management Guide HGS16S 16 Port 10 100 1000M Web Smart Switch Items Functions Link Shows the status of each port When it is red it means the connection is paNEEEEEEEEERERETETE down Otherwise itis green Mode Choose the Speed mode of port 10 100 1000 Half Full To disable the port choose Disable If you set to auto speed it will be auto ot aa See ea ee ee eee Negotiation FDX Flow Contro To Enable the FDX Flow control E click the check box Max Frame lengt To adjust the Frame length enter the h value you want The larger the value is the better network performance you will have The default is 1518 The Maximum value is 9600 To save the configuration of the system click Apply To see the latest port status click the refresh button 4 2 3 VLANs VLAN configuration is for dividing the LAN i
19. rt target port Note that the target port must be in the same VLAN as the source port Mirror Port Configuration Moniter Port Port v Source Ports Portl Port2 Port3 I Port4 PoniS Port Port Port8 Port PortiO Portil Porti2 Porti3 Portl4 Porti5S Portl6 Note The Function VLAN Aggregation and Muror Setting Value maybe influence each other so please make sure only one function be actived on the same port Items Functions Monitor Port Select the switch port from 1 to 16 to be the o target port to collect traffic info Source Ports To select the mirror ports click the check box of the port Do not forget to click Apply button to save the configuration 22 Management Guide HGS16S 16 Port 10 100 1000M Web Smart Switch 4 2 7 Statistics To check the status of port traffic click the Statistic tab You can click the Clear button to erase all records or click Refresh to show the most current status Statistics Overview for all ports 4 2 8 Discovery When you install several our 16 port and 24 port gigabit web smart switches the discovery management tool helps you to search and access those switches on the LAN easily Therefore you can access any switch on your LAN without memorizing those IP addresses You can only find switches with the IP Address compatible with the one you access Note The Maximum number of Address lists is 16 for each mode
20. umentation and all accompanying software and specifically disclaims its quality performance merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose Hawking Technology reserves the right to revise or update its products software or documentation without obligation to notify any individual or entity Please direct all inquiries to techsupport hawkingtech com Table of Contents HGS16S 16 Port 10 100 1000M Web Smart Switch Unpacking the Switch 4 Introduction 1 1 General Description 5 1 2 Gigabit Ethernet Technology 5 1 3 Features 6 1 4 Front Panel 6 1 5 Rear Panel 7 Installation 2 1 Desktop Installation 8 2 2 Rack Mount Installation 8 2 3 Installing Network Cables 9 2 4 Network Application 9 Description of Functions 3 1 PHY Monitoring and Port Mode Setup 10 3 2 Flow Control 10 3 3 Aging 10 3 4 VLAN 10 3 5 Link Aggregation 10 3 6 Quality of Service 10 Management Guide 4 1 Access the Switch 11 4 2 Homepage 13 42 1 System 15 4 2 2 Ports 16 4 2 3 VLANs 17 4 2 4 Aggregation Trunking Configuration 20 4 2 5 QoS 21 4 2 6 Mirror 2 4 2 7 Statistics 23 4 2 8 Discovery 23 4 2 9 Default 24 4 2 10 Reboot 24 Specifications 25 Unpacking the Switch HGS16S 16 Port 10 100 1000M Web Smart Switch The complete HGS16S package consists of One HGS16S 16 Port 10 100 1000M Web Smart Switch Rack mount kit 2 mounting brackets and screws Four rubber feet with adhesive backing One AC power cord One RS 232 cable One CD One Qui
21. y advanced applications Upgrading key components such as backbones and servers to Gigabit Ethernet can greatly improve network response times and significantly increase the speed of traffic between your subnets Gigabit Ethernet supports video conferencing complex imaging and similar data intensive applications Likewise since data transfers occur at speeds up to 10 times greater than Fast Ethernet servers outfitted with Gigabit Ethernet NIC s Network Interface Cards are able to perform 10 times the number of operations in the same amount of time Introduction HGS16S 16 Port 10 100 1000M Web Smart Switch 1 3 Key Features 16 fixed 10 100 1000Mbps Gigabit Ethernet ports Provides Auto discovery Function for easy network management Provides 4K MAC address entries 16 groups VLAN table Supports up to 8 groups of up to 8 ports each port aggregation Supports QoS for enhanced network management Supports full duplex flow control and half duplex back pressure Store and forward forwarding scheme Error packet filtering Supports 272K buffer memory Supports local Console Port or Web based UI for configuration Internal switching power supply 100 240VAC 50 60Hz 1 4 Front Panel Port Operation There are 16 1000Mbps RJ 45 copper ports on the front panel The switch s auto negotiation feature allows each port of the device to be running at one of the following operation modes Speed Duplex Mode Full Duplex o pale
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