Home

Carrier Access CMG Router User's Manual

1. IPX Server Advertising DHCP LAN Collision Threshold Spanning Secondary IP 44 Link 5 Profile Directory Remote Profile Remote WAN 1 Transmission Options Security Options Static VPN Networks Static NAT 4 NAT Bypass Subnets Static Addresses Firewall Filters Filter CMG Router Release 2 7 Table of Contents 4 18 Table of Contents vi Spanning Tree icc pean bea Re CLE ented ease 5 38 To Configure Spanning 5 38 Trunk Port reete eee Pa ees Lee PE 5 41 Basic Configuration OVEIVIEW spen 6 2 Start Basic Configuration 22 ees 6 2 Router 22 sed 6 4 Routing Protocol Security 6 5 WAN Interface Connections
2. C 2 Unable to access the Local LAN Router unit via Telnet C 4 Unable to access a remote unit via C 4 Diagnostics and Performance C 5 Venticatiom C 6 Statistics is rx CE MR UR ORI P EE ds C 7 System Reports iod poe pp C 8 Alafts bedeutete C 9 Identify 9 Clear 1 C 11 Glossary Index viii Router Release 2 7 CHAPTER Introduction In this Chapter Overview Installation Maneuvering in the System Fields Help Bar Connecting to the Router Introduction Overview Overview This manual covers the Router menu driven user interface only all other information for the Router can be found in the Adit 600 User Manual The Router can be configured using CLI via telnet through the Router Menu driven software The CMG Router has the following versions CMG Service card e 01 Service card e CMG 02 Service card e CMG CMG 02 Service card with G 729 Windows displaying the G 729 feature will be clearly noted in this manual Installation The Router card can be installed into any ofthe service card slots 1 6 of the Adit 600 chassis This card is hot swappable therefore the card can be removed and replaced without bringing dow
3. 3 2 Mode 3 4 Mode 3 4 iine tae xu or V 3 5 3 8 SNMP CR SR EDS sam tease 3 11 E be V MC BEES 3 16 Spanning Tree 1 3 18 Network Time 1 3 20 Md M 3 23 DNS R solyet boe tle Ven ic IP Nee 3 25 Quality 3 28 neues 3 31 VOIP CE EE E dake bes 3 38 Voice Channels 5255555 EE RES 3 42 Dial Plans uite Futter e e 3 47 iv CMG Router Release 2 7 4 Profile Directory Local Profile Setup ERE EE Ed Static To Setup Static Networks Static Addresses Filtet RHET To Define and Enable Filters Defining Custom Defining Protocol Defining Address Filters Advertise
4. 8 4 S Sample Interval 4 38 SAP bee RE 4 6 SCOPE m 4 33 Secondary IP Address 4 42 URS EVE OX RS 3 8 Address 22222 eii er ERR 3 10 Authentication by Remote 3 9 Authentication of Remote 3 10 Local Security Server 3 10 Password 3 10 SEIVED operat 5 14 be Eee ete eie e 3 10 User ID ivre or EVE CERO 3 9 Security Level 1 VIEW sese per pa 2 4 2 Conflg 22222229 2 4 3 Admil sass ness ERES 2 4 Security Options 5 11 Security SNMP 3 12 5 12 ACCESS Ls ase Pace e eg 3 13 Addigss v espe pua e xu 3 13 Authentication by Remote 5 14 Community Name 3 12 Compression 5 14 Password ee Ms 3 9 Security Server 5 14 Typical Data 5 14 Selected Items 5 35 Server IP Address 3 24 3 26 3 43 S IVICES cess beu ea ese 5 31 Set Poll 6 8 Poll Interval i zr Res 6 8 Index 7 Index Setup Advertisement 4 27 Local Profile 4 9 Setup Complete cree tert 6 12 Significant Bits 5 32 Single Ping esca ER
5. 2 5 T TI ze RERTREA EP OE Glossary 7 Tab ci sess eve pope ETEO npe 1 3 Telnet erii Ree Glossary 8 Telnet Session iis vss RR REO eR 1 6 TETP REC Glossary 8 TFTP Upload Download 2 11 Throughput to from WAN 8 5 TICKS E v PEE E 4 14 9 8 Time Login Setup s once Rer 2 4 time setup ii ics eere ee ees 2 3 Tameout Count usse E 7 5 Trace Route tinci iiieoo IRR 7 6 Trap Destinations 3 14 Triggered Events 4 Troubleshooting 1 Communication Related Issues C 2 LAN Related Issues C 2 Trunk 42 2 Glossary 8 Trunk Port 5x i xoxo px Ware Seb edad 5 41 WAN Connection 3 6 WAN Connection 3 7 Type 2e er ER 5 36 Typical Data sa ET er 5 14 Index 9 Index U Unable to Access a Remote Unit via Telnet C 4 Access the Local Adit Unit via Telnet C 4 Add Data Filters C 2 Advertise Networks C 2 Create Static Route Entries C 2 Upload Download 2 8 TFTP Setup 2 11 User Events i e re 1 2 Alarms 5 User ID 3 9 5 14 V Verification Ping Utility eret 7 2 Port Monitor 7
6. 6 7 Remote Adit 6 9 SNMP Configuration 0 0 0 cece eee eee eens 6 11 Setup Completes crre hea Mates Sede 6 12 Verification Window Ping Utility reacted CR RR ae case ee eds 7 2 Trace ce Sastre 7 6 Port Monitor sesane Re ER Rr hb 7 9 Statistics Window etek ieee eka es Ue eee ee eed 8 2 VoIP Channel View 1 8 6 Priority Queue i edd queo pem oe oed oct ane Ge be dis 8 10 System Reports Window In i EE 9 2 To View the Event 9 2 n eda e a da ER 9 4 Networks Servers 9 6 Address Tables Seen ba ee ale Gene ep Wale 9 9 CMG Router Release 2 7 10 11 Table of Contents Exit Window pn APEX S 10 2 ReinitialiZe 5 2 ar ero aco eb Ue bt de Fac aedes 10 3 Router Configuration Installation 35 d pe ott EEG X REESE Rs 11 2 Basic Setup etit etu ee Aut oes ord ieu Miu Ree 11 2 Basic VoIP Setup ince edd eee See Foe eto doe d 11 3 Metal p iet b ee ds 11 3 Fax and Modem 11 6 PPP Internet Connection and Public IP Address 11 14 Router Slot l4 s rer
7. 4 20 N Name 3 12 5 37 6 11 Device ee Eee 4 17 4 24 Ue escis tates ias 8 5 Server 5 4 33 INames LL LEE EP 9 8 Bypass Subnets 5 22 Gateway x eue eem eee eene ee ota 5 8 CMG Router Release 2 7 Index IP Address 5 21 NetBIOS Name Server 4 33 Node wee REESE ass 4 33 Network 4 13 4 27 5 18 5 36 Time Protocol 3 20 Networks Servers Type ew PX 9 8 HOPS ER reps 9 8 Melit s aver es 9 8 Nam zac e eens 9 8 Netwotk ocu EE eee Senne 9 7 Next Gateway 9 8 Next IPX Router 9 8 TICKS ges pancis CORR RE Vg 9 8 Type eo ROVRO RS ERR REISEN 9 8 New Password 1 7 Next 4 14 9 8 IPX Router sex 4 14 9 8 Next Gateway Static Networks Next Gateway sh vce eee PESE 4 14 Node Type 4 33 Number Bytes to Display 7 10 Operation Single Ping oss seek see be oe Ge 7 4 P Packet RIP 4 26 SAP 4 26 Packets which match this rule 5 32 PAP naa ee aided ene 3 9 Glossary 5 Password 1 7 3 9 3 10 Index 5 Index PING
8. 4 24 Address Tables Auto Update 9 11 Display 5e tra nun 9 10 Learned 9 11 Port Name 9 11 Adit EXIUDP eee tes 10 2 10 3 Identification Default Router 6 4 IP Address 6 4 Name th cits Benes 6 4 Subnet Mask 6 4 IP Address 6 4 6 4 Reinitializing 10 4 Subnet Mask 6 4 Admin Password 2 5 security level 2 4 Advertise Network Server 4 25 4 27 Selected Items 4 27 Setup Advertisement 4 27 P Liu PTT c 4 38 ALAS 5 Auto Update 9 5 Count oc hee RARE Deeds 9 5 M SS896 epu gi ees 9 5 pido de bed det dedit d 9 5 AnnexD Glossary 1 Authenticate Events A 3 Authentication 5 14 by Remote 3 9 ofRemote 3 10 Protocol PAP 3 9 Auto Logout 2 5 Negotiate 4 45 Update 8 3 8 7 8 11 9 5 9 11 B Glossary 1 Basic Configuration Overview 6 2 Remote Adit Profile
9. Frame Types LAN Network Protocol 802 2 Eth II SNAP 802 3 Updates IP A Neither gt Xk X lt Neither gt Local Other Profile Window LAN IP LAN IPX IP fiddress 10 UM Ay 1 802 2 Ext Network 00000000 Subnet Mask 255 0 0 0 Eth II Ext Network 00000000 Default Router 0 0 0 0 SNAP Ext Network 00000000 802 3 Ext Network 00000000 Setup Link Speed lt Auto Negotiate gt Scrollable Select the item to be set up and hit ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 12 00 46 gt Secondary IP flddress Setup for local LocalUnit IP Address Subnet Mask 1 ORC 0 0 0 0 CTRL A to add CTRL E to erase Editable Enter a non zero IP flddress Subnet Mask in Dotted Decimal Notation SECONDARY IP ADDRESS FIELDS IP Address The secondary IP Address in the form xxx xxx xxx xxx where xxx is between 255 Subnet Mask The Subnet Mask to the corresponding Secondary IP address listed in the form XXX XXX XXX xxx where xxx is between 1 255 CMG Router Release 2 7 4 43 Profile Directory Local Profile Link Speed Link Speed The Link Speed sets the Ethernet PHY mode and speed for the Router NOTE It is highly recommended that this setting be left at auto negotiation Connection ethernet devices with incompatible settings can lead to severe performance degradation and errors on a network To Set th
10. 4 38 Collision vov oy ERREUR 4 38 Hi Threshold 4 38 Lo Threshold 4 38 LAN haloes ba 4 38 Sample Interval 4 38 LAN IP bRRPECRERSOHOPURPEELER DOS 4 8 Default 4 8 IP Address 4 8 Subnet Mask 4 8 LAN IPX 5 n i 4 8 802 2 Ext Network 4 8 802 3 Ext Network 4 8 Ethernet II Ext Network 4 8 Index 4 LAN Port Tests Continuous Ping Status Response Count 7 5 Timeout Count 7 5 IP Address 7 3 Operation Single Ping 7 4 Single Ping Status 7 4 IP Address 7 4 MAC Address 7 4 Result 222222222 eee 7 5 Wea wp 5 37 Lease Duration 4 33 ee less 3 24 Link Speed 4 9 4 44 100T Full Duplex 4 45 Halt D plex 4 45 10 Full Duplex 522 RR eR ERE 4 45 Half Duplex 4 45 AutoNegotiate 4 45 Glossary 5 Local 5 5 31 5 21 Security Server 3 10 Local IP Address Net
11. Router Release 2 7 Basic Configuration Start Basic Configuration 2 Select Yes to enter the setup program and select ENTER ile Edit Setup Control Window Help Fi lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2885 6 58 11 IUD LEE UU LU EUR ELI Do you wish to enter Basic Configuration lt Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection CMG Router Release 2 7 6 3 Basic Configuration Router Identification Router Identification NOTE when this window is opened the items below in the box are not displayed As you fill in information or accept the current default information by hitting ENTER the next line will display This is the same process that you will find on all of the windows in the Guide File Edit Setup Control Window Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2605 6 49 21 For help call Carrier ficcess Technical Support Page 1 of 7 Welcome to the CMG Basic Configuration your network It is suggested that the name of your location be used CHG Name LocalUnit l l l l Please enter a name which will uniquely identify this CHG in Please enter the fiddress of this CHG 18 8 8 1 Please enter the Subnet Mask of this CHG 255 8 8 8 Please enter the Default Router of this CHG ENTER to Enter a go to next field ESC to exit Basic Configuration non zero IP Address Subnet M
12. Setup ETE EIE SEE RC ES gt gt Setup Trunk Port gt gt Scrollable Select the item to be set up and hit ENTER 4 Select CTRL A to add an IP Firewall Rule Thu Jun 16 2005 5 03 39 gt Carrier Access CHG RemoteUnit has 2 IP Firewall Rules Firewall Service s LAN Device s WAN Device s T Filters 1 SMTP x Window Last Any x CTRL B to page back CTRL fl to add CTRL E to erase CTRL F to page forward Hit ENTER to modify this Firewall Filter Rule 5 Enterthe parameters of the rule select ESC to close the window and save the configuration See page 5 30 for a description of all fields for the Firewall Setup window CMG Router Release 2 7 5 29 Profile Directory Remote Profile Firewall Filters 5 30 lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 5 07 06 gt IP Firewall Setup for remote RemoteUnit Rule Number 1 Action lt Pass gt Service lt SHTP gt Service Establishment Outgoing Local IP fiddress Network Remote IP flddress Network lt gt Packets which match this rule Editable Enter the position for this rule Firewall Filters Fields Rule Number The rule number defines the order in which the rules are applied Once there is two or more rules created the rule number can be changed to put them in the desired order The Last rule displayed is automatically set after the first rule is define
13. Info Active Leases gt Displays the Active Lease Information below Domain Name This option is used if the DHCP Server is enabled on the DHCP Server BOOTP Relay screen On a LAN network where the Adit is the DHCP Server the Domain Name will be assigned with IP addressing information to DHCP clients This value is a maximum of 41 characters Start IP Address If the Adit is specified to act as a DHCP server enter the first valid IP Address the Adit may assign to a DHCP client This field acts in conjunction with the Number field Number Enter the number of IP Addresses that this Adit unit may assign This field acts in conjunction with the Start IP Address field by using a contiguous block of IP Addresses Number range is 1 through 254 4 32 CMG Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Local Profile DHCP Server Client Relay Lease Duration Enter the duration in hours and minutes that an IP Address assigned by the Adit will remain valid If this field is left at 000 00 the IP Address will remain valid indefinitely Domain Name Servers The Domain Name Servers option specifies the IP address of DNS name servers to be used by DHCP clients Enter the IP address of up to 4 domain name servers Option Type Value These fields add the optional DHCP server attributes that will be advertised every time a DHCP client discovery is initiated This provisioning takes effect immediately and can only be performed when the DHCP server is
14. SE 3 12 Location 3 12 ausser e 3 12 SysLog 3 24 3 25 3 26 3 28 3 43 System Log Message Service 3 23 System Date and Time 2 4 Log Message Service 3 25 3 28 Reports Window 9 1 Time Login Config Password 2 5 System Date and Time 2 4 System Reports Address Tables Auto Update 9 11 Display ou puer ER EXPERS 9 10 Learned From 9 11 Port Name orco ERROR eens ee 9 11 Alarms Auto Update 9 5 COUR P ERE REG 9 5 M SSage e ensue E UD Ea bad 9 5 TIM ee tee RERO SE 9 5 EVIS oer at bie 9 2 Count 2 5 then 9 3 55 66 ERR ose EA 9 3 Time ed 9 3 Networks Servers 9 8 Frame Type 9 8 Router Release 2 7 Index HOPS EA She ties 9 8 ios e Ua PO 9 8 secte era 9 8 Network 9 7 Next Gateway 9 8 TaGkS ee gu 9 8 rm 9 8 System Time Login 2 3 2 4 Admin Password 2 5 Auto Logout Timer 2 5 Enhanced Security 2 6 View Password
15. lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 6 04 01 gt Spanning ree Port Setup for remote RemoteUnit Spanning Tree gt Port Priority 128 Port Cost 651 Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection Port Priority The Port Priority value can range from 0 to 255 with a default of 128 Port Cost The Port Priority value can range from 0 to 65535 with a default of 651 5 40 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Remote Profile Trunk Port Trunk Port Use this screen to define the Router Interface Profile Directory Window CTRL A to add CTRL E to erase to page forward CTRL B to page back Hit ENTER to configure the communication information for the remote profile 1 Onthe Main Menu press TAB until Configuration Profile Directory gt is highlighted 2 Select WAN Setup gt on the RemoteUnit line and press ENTER Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 12 06 58_ gt Profile Directory 1 Configured and 2 Enabled Name Profile Recv Send Profile State Router CRRD Setup gt LocalUnit LAN NONE NONE Setup gt 1 RemoteUnit WAN NONE NONE lt gt lt Enabled gt Remote Profile Window Scrollable Select the item to be set up and hit ENTER 3 Select Setup lt Trunk Port gt and select ENTER Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 6 06 24_ gt Profile Setup for RemoteUnit WAN Network Protocol Mode Updates
16. 1 3 Fields 1 4 Scroll Exeld 1 4 Select Field 1 4 Edit Piel eie Leste pe aoe Eee ails 1 4 Help Bat 2 duet tuti diodes 1 5 Connecting to the 1 6 Establish a Telnet Session 1 6 Set a New 1 7 Table of Contents 2 Management Window Management Overview 2 2 System Time Login 2 3 System Date and Time 2 4 Auto Logout 2 5 View Password sa tees eee pees 2 5 Config 2 5 Admin Password sei 98 oo SORE SESS 2 5 Enhanced 2 6 2 8 To Setup the Router for Uploads Downloads 2 9 Upload Download Setup Menu Fields 2 11 Load Defaults nete uu E n 2 13 Software Images Hae quede Eee Eder ban 2 14 3 Profile Directory Router Card Profile OVerVieW ober n e RUE Rod E e E Ro e d 3 2
17. 6 9 Index Routing Protocol Secunty 6 5 Setup Complete 6 12 SNMP Configuration 6 11 WAN Interface Connections 6 7 Basic VoIP Setup 11 3 11 6 Bipolar 8 Zero Substitution Glossary 1 Ded Glossary 1 DDS VES Glossary 1 Bridge Forward Delay 3 19 3 22 Hello Time 3 19 Max Ape esses ve EDU De es 3 19 Priority 3 19 4 41 5 40 C CHAP Ee ERG 3 9 Clear Totals 8 3 LAN nce ec bor see 8 3 WAN Lester Rx e RA De 8 3 CLI Glossary 2 Code Load rers 2 11 2 15 Collision csse Renee 4 38 Hi Threshold nec pesecrss ER Rx 4 38 Lo Threshold 4 38 Command Line Glossary 2 Community Name 3 12 Compression 5 14 Ratio to from WAN 8 5 Config Load ERES E 2 11 P ssWOId pror 2 5 security level 2 4 Upload Download 2 12 Configuration 11 1 connecting to the router 1 6 with Telnet eves eas 1 6 Index 2 Continuous Ping POVERI Peu 7 4 Ping Status Response Count 7 5 Timeout Count 7 5 Country specific ringer t
18. Command Description set clockl a 1 Set primary master transmit clock source set 1 default Set Router to default settings disconnect a 1 Disconnect all connections to the T1 on the Controller slot a disconnect 1 set a l all type data Disconnect all connections to the router in slot 1 Set the T1 1 of the Controller Type to Data connect a 1 all 1 1 1 Connect all of T1 1 to the Router that is in slot 1 rename 1 LocalUnit Boulder Rename the Axxius 800 from LocalUnit default to Boulder LAN rename 1 RemoteUnit wanl Rename WAN 1 from RemoteUnit default to wanl set 1 1 ip address 215 168 21 14 Set the ethernet IP address in the conventional IP 255 255 255 0 address format Router LAN add 1 wanl static ip network Adds a static IP network route to the WAN 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 interface set 1 1 1 encapsulation fr Set the encapsulation on trunk 1 to Frame Relay set 1 lmi annexd Disable LMI to Annex D set 1 wanl trunk 1 Set the WAN interface named wanl to be mapped to trunk 1 set 1 wanl dlci 101 Set the DLCI number reset 1 Reboot the router to enable all configurations set CMG Router Release 2 7 11 15 Router Configuration Back to Back with PPP Back to Back with PPP The following configuration will set up two Adit Routers back to back with PPP 11 16 1 1 1 1 24 2
19. Profile Directory Router Card Profile VoIP G 729A Codec Enables or disables the G 729 codec The CMG G 729A is available only after the software key for this feature has been entered Disabled Disables G 729A codec Enabled Enables G 729A codec This is the default if the feature software key has been entered DTMF Notification Edge Configures CMG to notify digits on the leading or trailing edge Leading Setting this configuration item to leading edge shall cause the CMG to act on DTMF digits for collection or notification purposes at the time the key is pressed lt Trailing gt Setting this configuration item to trailing edge shall cause the CMG to act on DTMF digits at the time the key is released Voice Algorithm Settings See the following section Codec Packing Defines bit order of RTP voice Allowing interop with various VoIP equipment Big Endian gt With big endian architecture the leftmost bytes lower address are most significant default lt Little Endian gt With little endian architecture the rightmost bytes are most significant T38 Fax Note For the T 38 Fax to operate the following must be set CMG G 729A feature must be enabled with a software key Specified voice channel has Fax configured as T38reserved or T38 G 729A codec is enabled ECM Enables Disables the CMG s fax T 38 Error Correction Mode capability during fax negotiation for the entire ca
20. Alarm indicators Troubleshooting Alarms e Router LEDs When an Alarm is triggered the Router LED labeled CRD will display a red indicator light which will stay on until the Alarm is cleared The following chart describes each LED and it s state of the Router card LED State Description CRD Off Loss of power Green No current alarms Red Alarm state active See alarm log for cause Red Flashing Self test or Boot in process Yellow Flashing Card is saving data to flash RAM do not power down VOIP Off No active VoIP calls or if the MGCP protocol is optioned down Green Active VoIP calls Red Call agent unreachable Yellow Insufficient VoIP resources to complete call or during initialization process LNK Off No ethernet link Green Good ethernet link 10 100 Off 10 Mb ethernet Green 100 Mb ethernet TX Off No ethernet transmit activity Green Ethernet transmit activity Yellow Current ethernet transmit collision RX Off No current ethernet receive activity Green Current ethernet receive activity CMG Router Release 2 7 9 Troubleshooting Alarms Display Alarms To display Router alarms On the Main Menu System Reports option select Alarms gt or use the SPACEBAR to scroll to Alarms if it not displayed Telnet 10 10 6 203 Edi Setup Control Window Help Carrier Access CHG Fri Jul 2 2004 2 36 3 CNG Main Menu for LocalUnit Version 2 3
21. Authentication by Remote Protocol CHAP PAP or NONE Use this first field to identify the authentication protocol to be used by remote units when authenticating this unit lt CHAP gt Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol lt gt Secret Select ENTER and a NEW Password dialog box will display Enter a 1 15 character password and select ENTER and RETYPE Password dialog box will display Retype password and select ENTER Password is now set NEW Password RETYPE Password sexxsseexsexxsdi lt PAP gt Password Authentication Protocol lt PAP gt Password Same as above lt CHAP gt Password lt NONE gt no authentication protocol is the default User ID Use this field to define the local unit s User ID During the authentication process the local unit will send a name or User ID along with the authentication protocol s secret or password see above Use the SPACEBAR to scroll between lt Local Profile Name gt the default value and lt Local Custom Name gt If set at lt Local Profile Name gt the local unit will send the 11 character unit name which was defined on the Local LAN Profile screen If this field is set to Local Custom Name gt you may define a 32 character maximum alphanumeric value to represent the User ID which is sent during the authentication process Defining a custom User ID simply gives the end user more flexibility for this value To assign a custom
22. Configure gt Voice Channels Configure Configure Voice Channels CMG Router Release 2 7 11 11 Router Configuration Fax and Modem Setup 8 Selecta channel or range of channels to configure Mon Jun 26 2006 10 29 14 Voice Channel Setup for local LocalUnit Start Channel 1 End Channel 1 Channel Status Enabled Event Log None Endpoint Prefix aaln Endpoint Suffix 1 Echo Cancellation Enabled Receive Gain dB 0 3 Echo Tail ms lt 16 gt Transmit Gain dB 0 Silence Suppression lt Disabled gt VOIP Algorithm Preference Order Type of Service 00 1 lt 9711 gt 4 g726 24 7 DTMF Relay Disabled 2 lt g lla gt 5 g726 32 Enabled 3 g726 16 6 g726 40 11 12 Disabled lt none RFC2833 Options Signals lt disable gt pe Payloadtype default Short Inter Digit 4 Repeat Count 2 Long Inter Digit 16 Repeat Interval 5 10 Refresh Interval 4000 Set the Fax setting from one of the four Fax options lt gt a fax call would be treated as a normal voice call Default lt bypass gt will cause the line to transmit in G 711 mode with silence suppression disabled on detection of Fax tones lt T38 gt will use T 38 relay if no more than 5 channels are already using T 38 at the same time Note there is a limit of six simultaneous T 38 sessions lt T38reserved gt this line will always be
23. Glossary 6 CONUNUGUS 7 4 Single 7 4 Single Status ceres 7 4 7 2 Poll Counter 6 8 Poll Interval 6 8 Port Monitor 7 9 9 11 Number 6 7 PPP 3 5 3 7 Frame Relay 3 7 Profile Directory 22222 bee eR Ges 4 4 ERU Rus 4 4 e RE 6 9 der mus 5 4 Protocol 4 6 5 6 6 9 Glossary 6 Network Time 3 20 Spanning Tree 3 18 4 39 5 38 TY PCS E B 1 PVC Glossary 6 Q Quality of Service 3 28 R Reboot After Load Code 2 11 2 15 After Load Config 2 11 Configurable 4 4 Reinitialize 10 3 Remote Connections 8 5 oet teen ed 7 10 8 5 M 5 11 Index 6 Remote Adit Profile 6 9 Profile Name 6 9 1 6 9 aae Ed ex ae ar 6 9 bead 6 9 Other ud 6 9 Remote IP Address Network 5 32 Significant Bits
24. Networks Servers Use this screen to review all of the networks and servers that your Local LAN Adit has learned on its Local LAN or from remote units as well as static entries By sending out IPX and IP RIP Routing Information Protocol and IPX SAP Service Advertising Protocol packets and monitoring RIP and SAP packets from other devices the Adit will learn about other servers and networks The Adit will constantly monitor RIP and SAP packets to ensure that the status of the network or server has changed Should a RIP or SAP packet indicate a change in status the Adit would update the data in the table and send the information to all enabled remotes to exchange the updated data This screen will change depending on the values in the Display and Learned From fields 1 Onthe Main Menu TAB to the System Reports option 2 Press SPACEBAR to scroll to Networks Servers Telnet 10 10 6 203 cf x File Edit Setup Control Window Help lt Carrier Access CHG Fri Jul 2 2004 2 36 48 gt CNG Main Menu for LocalUnit Version 2 38 5101 5 Category Selection Management lt System Time Login gt Configuration lt Profile Directory gt Verification lt Ping Utility gt Statistics lt Run time gt System Reports MNetworks Servers Exit lt Logout gt Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection and hit ENTER CMG Router Release 2 7 System Reports Window Networks Servers 3
25. mode the unit will disable or restrict learning of networks services Under this mode services will only be learned if they are selected or added For example when you enter the current screen all known networks services will be displayed since the lt Filter gt mode is the default mode If you wish to restrict which services are learned you may change the Selected Items field to Learn and then enable only selected services displayed on the screen Once you exit this screen and save the changes only those services that you enabled and or added will be learned and displayed Since the Filter mode learns all services it may be most appropriate for smaller networks The Learn mode however may be best for larger networks since it allows you to restrict which types of services are learned 1 Onthe Main Menu press TAB until Configuration Profile Directory gt is highlighted and press ENTER 2 Select WAN Setup gt on the RemoteUnit line and press ENTER Thu Jun 16 2005 12 06 98 gt Carrier Access CMG Profile Directory 1 Configured and 2 Enabled CTRL A to add CTRL E to erase to page forward CTRL B to page back Hit ENTER to configure the communication information for the remote profile CMG Router Release 2 7 5 33 Profile Directory Remote Profile Filter Network Server 3 Tab down to Setup lt Security Options gt and scroll with the SPACEBAR to Filter
26. 5 32 Remote Profile 5 1 5 4 Default Router 5 10 Filter Network Server 5 11 5 33 Firewall Filters 5 11 5 27 GRE Tunnel 5 7 Mode cn eive Es ES eS 5 6 NAT Bypass Subnets 5 22 NAT Gateway 5 8 Numbered 5 10 Protocol 2c b equ ps 5 6 5 5 Security Options 5 11 Security SNMP 5 12 Lot 5 11 Spanning Tree 5 38 Static Addresses 5 11 5 24 Static NAT Addresses 5 20 Static VPN Networks 5 15 Subnet Mask 3 24 3 26 3 27 3 32 3 34 3 35 3 39 3 40 3 41 3 43 3 44 3 45 5 10 Trunk Port 5 41 WAN Network Updates 5 7 RemoteUnit 5 5 Reports Alarm Log 9 5 Response Count reer sese b booed de 7 5 Result ccc cite Rees 7 5 Ringer Tones be XE esras 1 2 4 6 4 10 5 15 Glossary 6 Mode Receive 3 4 Mode Send 3 4 CMG Router Release 2 7 ERI EISE 11 1 Router Card Profile 3 1 Configuration 3 2 Dial Plau 3 47 DNS Pro
27. CarrierAccess CMG Router MENU DRIVEN USER INTERFACE USER MANUAL ETHERNET Part Number 770 0080 BA Product Release 2 7 August 2006 Copyright 2006 Carrier Access Corporation rights reserved The information presented in this manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of Carrier Access Corporation The hardware and software described herein are furnished under a license or non disclosure agreement The hardware software and manual may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of this agreement It is against the law to reproduce transmit transcribe store in a retrieval system or translate into any medium electronic mechanical magnetic optical chemical manual or otherwise any part of this manual or software supplied with the CMG Service cared for any purpose other than the purchaser s personal use without the express written permission of Carrier Access Corporation The Carrier Access Logo and Adit are registered trademarks of Carrier Access Corporation All other brand or product names are trademarks or registration trademarks of their respective companies or organizations Contact Information Carrier Access Corporation 5395 Pearl Parkway Boulder CO 80301 2490 Corporate Phone 303 442 5455 Fax 303 443 5908 www catrieraccess com Customer Support Direct 800 786 9929 E mail tech support carrieraccess com Supporting Software Vers
28. Diagnostics and Performance Tools The Verification Statistics and System Reports features are instrumental in diagnosing and troubleshooting the Router card Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 38 28_ gt CHG Main Menu for LocalUnit CMG Version 2 60 Slot 4 Category Selection Management System Time Loginy Configuration lt Profile Directory gt Verification lt Ping Utility Statistics lt Run time System Reports lt Events lt Logout Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection and hit ENTER CMG Router Release 2 7 C 5 Troubleshooting Diagnostics and Performance Tools Verification The Verification section may be used to identify suspected communication problems between the local and remote devices Verification options are Ping Utility Verifies the ability of the local unit to communicate by pinging remote or local devices See Ping Utility on page 7 2 for more information on this feature Trace Route The Trace Route option is used to verify timely and reliable connections The Trace Route utility determines the path a packet follows from source to destination See Trace Route on page 7 6 for more information on this feature Port Monitor The Port Monitor is a diagnostic tool that is used to review the actual data being transmitted from or received by the local Router When the monitoring is started a hexadecimal display of each transmission as it occurs 1s shown See Port Monitor
29. Each of the four number must be 255 or less they may be 0 Internet Packet eXchange A LAN communications protocol used to move data between server and or workstation programs running on different network nodes A group of computers at a single location usually an office or home that are connected by phone lines network cables of various configurations or coaxial cable Usually controlled and administered by a system or network administrator Local Connection Option The LCO limits the types of CODECs proposed by the voice gateways Router Release 2 7 LMI Loopback Media Access Control MAC Mbps MCMP Multilink PPP NAT NTP PAP CMG Router Release 2 7 Glossary Local Management Interface A specification for the use of frame relay products that define a method of exchanging status information between devices such as routers A diagnostic test in which a signal is transmitted across a medium while the sending device waits for its return The lower of the two sub layers of the data link layer defined by the IEEE The MAC sub layer handles access to shared media such as whether token passing or contention will be used The MAC contains the standardized data link layer address that is required for every port or device that connects to a LAN Other devices in the network use these addresses to locate specific ports in the network and to create and update routing tables and data structures MAC add
30. File Edi Setup Control Window Help K Carrier Access CHG Fri Jul 2 2004 2 36 3 CHG Main Menu for LocalUnit Version 2 36 Slot 4 Category Selection Management lt System Time Login gt Configuration lt Profile Directory gt Verification lt Ping Utility gt Statistics lt Run time gt System Reports lt gt Exit lt Logout gt Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection and hit ENTER CMG Router Release 2 7 System Reports Window Alarms 2 Press ENTER The Alarm Log will display oi Telnet 10 10 6 203 _ oy x Connect Edit Terminal Help lt Carrier Access CHG Sat Apr 24 2885 23 18 16 fllarm Log for LocalUnit futo Update gt Time Message Count Apr 24 22 21 23 6 Ethernet Link 4 1 Down 1 il Alarms Fields Auto Update Use this field to have this screen automatically update with events while you are viewing the screen lt On gt will update the screen every 5 seconds Off will disable this feature Time Displays the date and time that the alarm occurred Alarms are displayed in descending order with the most recent alarm first Message Displays the actual alarm that triggered the alarm on the Adit Count Unlike the Event screen the value in the count column will not increment each time that the alarm occurs Note that the time stamp reflects the time that the alarm first occurred CMG Router Release 2 7 9 5 System Reports Window Networks Servers
31. Monitor usce OP EDS 7 10 Static Address 5 21 5 23 5 25 5 29 5 35 5 42 Addresses 4 15 5 11 NetworksRemote Profile Static Networks 5 11 Setup Ga erro dee S 5 26 Static Addresses 5 24 Device Name 4 17 5 26 Address 4 17 5 26 MAC Address 4 17 5 26 Setup 4 17 5 26 IP Address 4 17 MAC Address 4 17 Static NAT Addresses 5 20 Local IP Address 5 21 NAT IP Address 5 21 Static Networks 4 10 4 14 HOPS Rx REX uS Denis 4 14 Metric CER 4 14 bs 4 13 Next Gateway 4 14 Subnet Mask 4 14 E ER 4 14 Static VPN Networks 5 15 Metric PS 5 18 Network 5 18 Subnet Mask 5 18 CMG Router Release 2 7 Statistics Averaging Interval 6 11 Run Time 8 2 Auto Update 8 3 8 7 8 11 Clear Totals 8 3 VoIP Channel View 8 6 8 10 Window 8 1 Subnet Mask 4 14 5 18 6 10 SYS COMMACE wes gen
32. PROPERTY RESULTING FROM ANY CAUSE WHATSOEVER WITH THE EXCEPTION OF INJURIES OR DAMAGES CAUSED BY THE GROSS NEGLIGENCE OF CARRIER ACCESS THIS LIMITATION APPLIES TO ALL SERVICES SOFTWARE AND PRODUCTS DURING AND AFTER THE WARRANTY PERIOD IN NO EVENT WILL CARRIER ACCESS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES LOSS OF DATA OR COMMERCIAL LOSSES EVEN IF CARRIER ACCESS HAS BEEN ADVISED THEREOF CMG Router Release 2 7 y Preface vi No agent BUYER or representative is authorized to make any warranties on behalf of Carrier Access or to assume for Carrier Access any other liability in connection with any of Carrier Access s Products software or services The foregoing summarizes Carrier Access entire product and software warranties which are subject to change without notice Warranty Product Returns Before returning any equipment to Carrier Access Corporation first contact the distributor or dealer from which you purchased the product A Return Material Authorization RM A number is required for all equipment returned to Carrier Access Corporation Call Carrier Access Corporation Customer Support at 800 786 9929 or 303 442 5455 for RMA number repair warranty information and shipping instructions Be prepared to provide the following information Carrier Access Corporation serial number s from the system chassis or circuit card s Name of distributor or dealer from which you purchased the produc
33. SNHP Trap Destinations Name fid public 8 6 e 8 8 ENTER to go to next field ESC to exit Basic Configuration Editable Please enter a value Page Fields SNMP Communities Name Enter a 10 character name Address Enter an IP address first line Subnet Mask for second line Access Selection is lt read gt lt write gt lt both gt SNMP Trap Destinations Name Enter a 10 character name Address Enter an IP address first line Subnet Mask for second line Location Selection is lt Local LAN gt will have a selection for each existing Remote Unit profile Statistics Averaging Interval Selection is lt 1 min 15 min 30 min lt 1 hr gt CMG Router Release 2 7 6 11 Basic Configuration Setup Complete Setup Complete You have now completed the Basic Configuration You may re enter the Basic Configuration to make changes now or at any time File Edit Setup Control Window Help Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2885 7 64 25 For help call Carrier Access Technical Support 7 of 7 Basic Configuration Finished Do you vant to re enter Basic Configuration Do you want to save your configuration changes LocalUnit will reinitialize to implement changes ENTER to go to next field ESC to exit Basic Configuration Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection 6 12 Router Release 2 7 CHAPTER Verification Window The Verificatio
34. SPRITE BXW 91 LARP Locus Address Resolution Protocol BXH 92 MTP Multicast Transport Protocol SXA 93 AX 25 AZ 25 Frames BK29 94 IPIP IP within IP Encapsulation Protocol J16 95 MICP Mobile Internetworking Control Pro J16 96 SCC SP Semaphore Communications Sec Pro HXH 97 ETHERIP Ethernet within IP Encapsulation RFC3378 98 ENCAP Encapsulation Header FRC1241 RXB3 99 any private encryption scheme IANA 100 GMTP GMTP RXB5 101 IFMP Ipsilon Flow Management Protocol Hinden 102 PNNI PNNI over IP Callon 103 PIM Protocol Independent Multicast Farinacci 104 ARIS ARIS Feldman 105 SCPS SCPS Durst 106 QNX QNX Hunter 107 A N Active Networks Braden 108 IPComp IP Payload Compression Protocol RFC2393 109 SNP Sitara Networks Protocol Sridhar 110 Compagq Peer Compaq Peer Protocol Volpe 111 IPX in IP IPX in IP Lee 112 VRRP Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol Hinden 113 PGM PBM Reliable Transport Protocol Speakman 114 any 0 protocol IANA 115 L2TP Layer Two Tunneling Protocol Aboba 116 DDX D II Data Exchange Worley 117 IATP Interactive Agent Transfer Protocol Murphy 118 STP Schedule Transfer Protocol JMP CMG Router Release 2 7 Protocol Types Protocol Number in Firewall Filters Number Keyword Protocol Reference 119 SRP SpectraLink Radio Protocol Hamilton 120 UTI UTI Lothberg 121 SMP S
35. d handling or transportation after title of the Product passes to BUYER Other manufacturer s equipment or software purchased by Carrier Access and resold to BUYER will be limited to that manufacturer s warranty Carrier Access assumes no warranty liability for other manufacturer s equipment or software furnished by BUYER BUYER UNDERSTANDS AND AGREES AS FOLLOWS Except for the limited warranty set forth above the Product License Software and all services performed by Carrier Access hereunder are provided as is without representations or warranties of any kind Carrier Access does not warrant that the Product License Software any hardware or software or any update upgrade fix or workaround furnished to BUYER will meet BUYER s requirements that the operation thereof including any maintenance or major releases thereto will be uninterrupted or error free THE WARRANTIES IN THIS AGREEMENT REPLACE ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED AND ALL OTHER OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILITIES OF CARRIER ACCESS INCLUDING ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE NONINFRINGEMENT AND OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARISING OUT OF COURSE OF PERFORMANCE OR COURSE OF DEALING ALL OTHER WARRANTIES ARE DISCLAIMED AND EXCLUDED BY CARRIER ACCESS THE REMEDIES CONTAINED IN THIS AGREEMENT WILL BE THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES WHETHER IN CONTRACT TORT OR OTHERWISE AND CARRIER ACCESS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR INJURIES OR DAMAGES TO PERSONS OR
36. lt gt lt MGCP gt lt gt lt BLOCK TCP gt Note With lt UDP Port gt a port number range 0 65535 is entered With lt IP ADDR gt an IP Address is entered Number of bytes to display for each packet Use this field to enter the number of bytes to display for each packet The range is 0 512 Direction Use this field to define the direction to trace lt Both gt lt Transmit gt or lt Receive gt CMG Router Release 2 7 Verification Window Port Monitor The following an example of a WAN Monitor trace gt gt gt Sending gt gt gt Time 2 55 31 msg 0001 WAN WAN 2 14 octets ESC to stop 00 00 01 03 08 00 75 95 01 01 00 03 02 67 66 FR DLCI 0 Bridged Eth lt lt lt Receiving lt lt lt Time 2 55 31 msg 0002 WAN WAN 2 19 octets ESC to stop 00 00 01 03 08 00 7D 95 01 01 00 03 02 67 67 07 03 10 06 A0 82 FR DLCI 0 Bridged Eth lt lt lt Receiving lt lt lt Time 2 55 38 msg 0003 WAN WAN 2 100 octets ESC to stop 00 18 41 03 CC 45 00 00 60 E5 IF 0000 7F 11 81 AA 10 14 14 00 03 CO A8 00 04 00 89 00 89 00 4C 48 OF FR DLCI 100 IP IP4 HDR src 20 20 0 3 dst 192 168 0 4 ttl 127 len 20 UDP HDR Ports src 137 dst 137 len 76 cksum is 480F cacl 0 gt gt gt Sending gt gt gt Time 2 55 38 msg 0004 WAN WAN 2 100 octets ESC to stop 00 18 41 03 CC 45 00 00 60 5 IF 00 00 7E 11 82 AA 10 14 14 00 03 CO A8 00 04 00 89 00 89 00 4C 48 OF FR DLCI 100 IP IP4 HDR src 20 20 0 3 dst 192
37. 2 Atthis point the Router is requesting your Level 1 2 or 3 User Password Enter your password and select ENTER and continue as you would Telnet into the Router as normal Password x Select a terminal type lt space gt or lt back space gt to toggle lt CR gt to accept Terminal lt generic gt CMG Router Release 2 7 2 7 Management Window Upload Download Upload Download This window allows the network administrator to manage the list of devices and users who are authorized to perform e Installation of software e Backup of software and configuration settings via tftp The Router has enhanced management capabilities enabling a network administrator to perform a Code Upload of new software to the router from a central location via the LAN or WAN connection using TFTP A Code Download can also be performed to save a backup copy binary image of the software to a file on a PC Config Upload and Config Download can also be performed remotely via TFTP to install and backup the Router s settings to and from a binary file There is an additional option to upload code to the Router with the CLI command load slot number tftp ip addr file name Example load 5 tftp 172 26 100 25 rtralll 10 mgm The example loads the software upgrade file rtralll 10 mgm from a PC to a Router card in slot 5 via TFTP Router Release 2 7 Management Window Upload Download To Setup the Router for Uploads Download
38. CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 10 30 42 gt LocalUnit has 1 Address Filter Device Name Address 1 00 00 00 00 00 00 CTRL A to add CTRL E to erase Editable Enter a name for the filter Use this window to define filters that are based on the Ethernet MAC Address ofa specific device When enabled these filters provide security by restricting LAN WAN access based on a device s MAC Address Address filters are based on either source destination or both source and destination MAC Addresses Device Name Filter name can be up to 7 characters MAC Address Enter the MAC Address of the LAN device that you are defining as a filter The system will use the defined MAC Address and the value in the Forward Mode to determine whether the packet should be passed or received To enable a filter return to the Enabled Filter Window ESC from this window and select CTRL select filter type Custom Protocol or Address filter will be added to the Enabled Filters window NOTE Each filter even if it is not enabled will count toward the maximum number of 500 filters 4 24 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Local Profile Advertise Network Server Advertise Network Server 1 Select Configuration Profile Directory gt from the Main menu select ENTER 2 Select LAN Setup gt and select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 23 05 20 gt Profile Profile Directory 1 Configu
39. CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 4 42 35 gt Spanning Tree Global Setup for local LocalUnit Spanning Tree gt Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection 3 18 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Router Card Profile Spanning Tree Protocol 3 Enter the appropriate data in the following fields lt Carrier Access CMG Thu Jun 16 2005 4 45 21 gt Spanning Tree Global Setup for local LocalUnit Spanning Tree Enabled gt Bridge Hello Time 28 seconds Bridge Max Age 20 seconds Bridge Forward Delay 15 seconds Bridge Priority 32768 Editable Please enter a value SPANNING TREE GLOBAL SETUP MENU FIELDS Bridge Hello Time The Bridge Hello Time specifies the time interval between transmissions of Topology Change Notification BPDUs towards the Root when the Bridge is attempting to notify the Designated Bridge on the LAN to which its Root Port is attached of a topology change The value can range from 1 to 10 seconds with a default of 2 seconds Bridge Max Age The Bridge Max Age value specifies the maximum age of received protocol information before it is discarded The value can range from 6 to 40 seconds with a default of 20 seconds Bridge Forward Delay The Bridge Forward Delay is the time spent by a Port in the Listening or Learning States before transitioning to the Learning or Forwarding State respectively The value can range from 4 to 30 seconds with a default of 15 s
40. CTRL B to page back Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 5 42 00 gt RemoteUnit has 0 configured and learned IPM Servers Setup IPM Servers gt Selected Items Network Name Learn 1 Config Fltr 00000000 0004 X 2 00000000 0004 Chicago f 3 00000000 0004 Chicago B 4 00000000 0004 Chicago C NOTE The server type 0004 was selected to be advertised to the LAN therefore all 0004 type servers will be advertised and do not need to be individually selected lines 2 through 4 Ifthe server type and name are specified only servers that match both values will be learned or filtered Be aware that the Name value is case and spacing sensitive Network This field displays the network address of each service network learned from the remote unit If this route was added using the Static Network screen Static Fltr will appear before the network address of this entry Type This field is only available when the Setup field is set to lt IPX Servers The Type field displays the Hex value assigned to each known server When a service is added using CTRL A a Hex value must be defined If you wish to learn or filter certain services that match a particular server type manually add an entry specifying the desired Hex value This setting will enable the unit to learn or filter all services that match the specified service type This field may
41. Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 10 25 10_ LocalUnit has 1 Protocol Filter Protocol Name Ethernet Value IEEE Value 1 0000 00 CTRL A to CTRL E to erase Editable Enter a name for the filter Use this screen to define filters that are based on specific protocols being used by LAN devices These filters when enabled provide security by restricting LAN WAN access based on a specific protocol Protocol Name Filter name can be up to 7 characters Ethernet Value Enter the assigned Ethernet value for this protocol see 4ddendum B Ethernet Protocol Types IEEE Value Enter assigned IEEE value for this protocol The IEEE value is the same as the DSAP and SSAP values in a SNAP packet NOTE Only identify either an Ethernet or IEEE value but not both To enable a filter return to the Enabled Filter Window Esc from this window and select CTRL select filter type Custom Protocol or Address filter will be added to the Enabled Filters window NOTE Each filter even if it is not enabled will count toward the maximum number of 500 filters CMG Router Release 2 7 4 23 Profile Directory Local Profile Filters Defining Address Filters lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 10 29 50 LocalUnit has 0 Enabled Filters Forward Mode lt ALL Frames NOT Matching Filters Defin Filter Type Source Dest Filter Name Address Filter Window lt Carrier Access
42. Disabled ML Fragment Threshold 1600 Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection Router Release 2 7 CHAPTER Basic Configuration In this Chapter Overview Start Basic Configuration Router Identification Routing Protocol Security WAN Interface Connections Remote Adit Profile SNMP Configuration Setup Complete Basic Configuration Overview Overview The Basic Configuration is designed to walk the user through all the Basic Setup to operate the Router effectively This feature can be used at any time to initially setup the Router or to change the configuration of the Router As setup information 15 entered and the Enter button is selected the next setup item will appear Esc will exit this setup program at any time ENTER will move to the next page or enter the information into the system Start Basic Configuration 1 Select Configuration Basic Config gt gt from the Router Main menu and select ENTER le Edit Setup Control Window Help Fil Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2885 6 45 57 gt lt CHG Main Menu for LocalUnit CHG Version 2 52 Slot 4 Category Selection Management lt System Time Login gt gt Configuration CERT gt Verification lt Ping Utility gt lt Statistics lt Run time gt gt System Reports lt Events gt gt Exit Logout gt gt Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection and hit ENTER E 6 2
43. Enter the corresponding IP Address of the device s that were entered in the Name field Access lt Read gt device is allowed to view the settings but cannot make any changes Write device is allowed to make changes but not view settings Both device is allowed to both read and write privileges CMG Router Release 2 7 3 13 Profile Directory Router Card Profile SNMP SNMP Trap Destinations Select SNMP Trap Destination gt and select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 4 06 32_ gt SVS Name unknown SVS Contact unknown SYS Location unknown SNMP Community Name s Name Address Access SNMP public 0 0 0 0 read gt Setup Window SNMP Trap Destinations Configure SNMP Traps This window defines the SNMP Trap Destinations to which the Adit unit will report alarm information lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 4 18 52 gt SNMP Trap Destination s Name Address Location SUE RE 0 00 0 doeal LRW gt Window CIRL E to erase Editable Please enter a value 3 14 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Router Card Profile SNMP Name Enter the community name s of the devices to which the Adit will report The default community name is public To enter a new community name highlight the field and type the desired value with a maximum of 10 characters Address Enter the corresponding IP Address of the device
44. GRE Tunnel IP lt Route gt Never gt lt Disabled gt IPX lt Blocked gt Other lt Blocked gt NAT Gateway lt Disabled gt WAN IP Numbered NO gt Setup Security ptions gt gt Setup 91 gt gt lt 4 CMG Router Release 2 7 5 41 Profile Directory Remote Profile Trunk Port WAN Port Setup Window WAN Port Setup Window with MLPPP 5 42 4 Select the WAN Port Number by scrolling the None to the desired WAN Note Only WANs that are setup will display here WAN Connection Type PPP in Frame Relay or Frame Relay 1490 DLCI The Data Link Connection Identifier range is 16 1022 Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 6 08 22 gt WAN Port Setup for remote RemoteUnit Connection WAN Connection Type DLCI Select WAN Port Number Eb n 1 3 PPP Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection If the WAN selected is a WAN Connection Type MLPPP ML QOS Interleaving When enabled prioritized IP flows will use PPP transmission instead of MLPPP ML Fragment Threshold The MultiLink Fragment Threshold is the size at which non prioritized packets will be inspected to determine if it should be fragmented Range 320 1600 with a default of 1600 lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 6 10 22_ gt WAN Port Setup for remote RemoteUnit Connection WAN Connection Type DLCT Select WAN Port Number lt gt MLPPP ML 00 Interleaving
45. Numbered lt NO gt Setup Remate AU gt gt Setup lt Trunk Port gt gt Scrollable Select the item to be set up and hit ENTER 4 The following Security Options setup window will display Carrier Access CHG Fri Jun 17 2005 8 26 04 gt Security Options Setup for remote RemoteUnit Ruthentication by remote User ID Local Profile Name LocalUnit Authentication of remote Protocol NONE User ID RemotelUnit Security Server Local Compression Disabled Typical Data Easy to Compress gt Scrollable Select User ID received from this remote unit CMG Router Release 2 7 5 13 Profile Directory Remote Profile Security Options Security Options Fields Authentication By Remote User ID Local Profile Name This field displays the User ID of the local Adit Authentication of Remote This fields defines the parameters the remote unit expects to receive from this local unit Protocol This field displays the authentication protocol if any to be used by remote units when authenticating the local unit The authentication protocol is defined on the Local LAN Security SNMP window User ID Remote Profile Name Displays the current Remote Profile name Remote Custom Name User defined name up to 32 characters This user ID is sent during the authentication process Security Server Displays the defined method as to where the remote device will be authenti
46. Requests for warranty services and troubleshooting must be made to and will be provided by the Carrier Access Customer Support Center via telephone during the warranty period and during normal business hours Normal business hours for Carrier Access Customer Support Center are 7 00 a m to 6 00 p m Mountain Standard Time Monday through Friday excluding weekends and standard Carrier Access recognized holidays iv CMG Router Release 2 7 Preface Limitation of Warranty amp Limitation of Remedies Correction of defects by repair replacement or service will be at Carrier Access s option and constitute Carrier Access sole obligation and BUYER s sole and exclusive remedy under the limited warranty Any such error correction or replacement provided to BUYER does not extend the original warranty period for hardware or software respectively Carrier Access assumes no warranty or other liability with respect to defects in the Product or Software caused by a modification repair storage installation operation or maintenance ofthe Product or Software by anyone other than Carrier Access or its agent or as authorized and in accordance with the Carrier Access Documentation or b the negligent unlawful or other improper use or storage of the Product or Software including its use with incompatible equipment or software or c fire explosion power failures acts of God or any other cause beyond Carrier Access reasonable control or
47. TOS byte in the IP header In the format of Ox 2 hex digits TOS Match TOS byte match value In the format of 0x 2 hex digits CMG Router Release 2 7 3 29 Profile Directory Router Card Profile Quality of Service The following table contains the appropriate TOS mask and match for various IP precedence and DiffServ code points IP Precedence Mask TOS DiffServ Codepoint Mask TOS IP Precedence 0 OxEO 0x00 EF 101110 OxFC OxB8 IP Precedence 1 OxEO 0x20 AF11 001010 OxFC 0x28 IP Precedence 2 OxEO 0x40 AF12 001100 OxFC 0x30 IP Precedence 3 OxEO 0x60 AF13 001110 OxFC 0x38 IP Precedence 4 OxEO 0x80 AF21 010010 OxFC 0x48 7 IP Precedence 5 OxEO 0xAO AF22 010100 OxFC 0x50 7 IP Precedence 6 OxEO 0xCO AF23 010110 OxFC 0x58 IP Precedence 7 OxEO OxEO AF31 011010 OxFC 0x68 AF32 011100 OxFC 0x70 7 AF33 011110 OxFC 0x78 AF41 100010 OxFC 0x88 AF42 100100 OxFC 0x90 7 AF43 100110 OxFC 0x98 3 30 CMG Router Release 2 7 MGCP The following window will configure all parameters for MGCP 1 RIP Mode RIP Mode Trunk Security SNMP Spanning SysLog Di DNS Resolver e 2 Voice Channels Configure gt Profile Directory Router Card Profile Select MGCP Configure gt and select ENTER Access MC Wed Jun 7 CMG ROUTER Slot 4 Configurat
48. The window will now display the optional settings for SysLog Facility The value can range from 0 to 23 with a default of 16 Level The value can range from 0 to 7 with a default of 3 Level 3 is Alarms and level 5 is Events Server IP Address The server IP Address is a unique dotted decimal notation entry that is used for data routing purposes This IP address ofthe SysLog Server or the Host that has the SysLog Server software running 3 24 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Router Card Profile DNS Resolver DNS Resolver The DNS Resolver enables the use of the Domain Name Service DNS resolver to convert domain names to IP addresses 1 Select DNS Resolver Configure gt and select ENTER Carrier Acc MC Wed Jun 7 2006 2 43 23 CMG ROUTER Slot 4 Configuration RIP Mode Receive RIP Mode Send RIP1 Trunk Configure gt Security Configure SNMP Configure DNS Proxy Configure Spanning Tree Protocol Configure Network Time Protocol Configure Configure Configure Voice Channels Configure Dial Plan Configure Configure DNS Resolver 2 Toenable DNS Resolver scroll Disabled to Enable with the SPACEBAR select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 5 26 24 gt DNS Resolver Setup for local LocalUnit DNS Resolver Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection CMG Router Release 2 7 3 25 Profile Directory Router
49. Tunnel Address lt Assigned by Remote WAN IP Numbered NO gt Setup ES b gt Setup Trunk Port Scrollable Select the item to be set up and hit ENTER 4 Select CTRL to add a Static NAT Address lt Carrier Access CNG Thu Jun 16 2005 07 12_ gt RemoteUnit has 1 Static NAT Address List Local IP Address NAT Address Static Addresses COENNEEEEND 0 0 0 0 Window CTRL to add E to erase Editable Enter a non zero IP fiddress Subnet Mask in Dotted Decimal Notation Local IP Address Enter the IP Address of the local device NAT IP Address Enter the NAT IP Address of the desired device CMG Router Release 2 7 5 21 Profile Directory Remote Profile NAT Bypass Subnets NAT Bypass Subnets Use this window to define NAT Bypass Subnets which will create a list of source addresses that will not be subject to NAT translation when passing through a NAT enabled WAN interface 1 Select Configuration Profile Directory gt from the Main Menu and press ENTER 2 Select WAN Setup gt on the RemoteUnit line and press ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 12 06 58_ gt Profile Directory 1 Configured and 2 Enabled Name Profile Recv Send Profile State Profile Router CRRD Setup gt LocalUnit LAN NONE NONE Setup gt Directory 1 RemoteUnit WAN NONE NONE gt lt Enabled gt Windo
50. User ID set the USER ID field to lt Local Custom Name gt and press TAB Up to ten 10 custom names may be configured CMG Router Release 2 7 3 9 Profile Directory Router Card Profile Security 3 10 Authentication of Remote Protocol CHAP PAP or NONE Use this field to identify the authentication protocol to be used by this Adit unit when authenticating remote devices Local Security Server Use these fields to identify the local server that is used to authenticate remote devices This field is only necessary if you are using either the lt RADIUS gt or lt gt security authentication method If you are not using either of these security methods the Adit unit will respond to the authentication requests of remote devices and will accept or reject them based on their validity Type Use the SPACEBAR to choose the security authentication method that you are using lt None gt Use this setting if the local Adit unit will be used to authenticate remote devices Please note that you may not use the lt None gt setting if the Security Server field for a remote device has been set to External Server lt RADIUS gt Will set the server to use the RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial In Service protocol RADIUS is a client server based authentication software system lt gt Will set the server to use the TACACS Terminal Access Controller Access Control System protocol TACACS provides services o
51. Will set the General package the default Line Will set the Line package the default PiggyBacking Disabled Disallow sending of piggyback commands default Enabled Allow sending of piggybacked commands Address Format Brackets MGCP will place brackets around IP addresses default No Brackets MGCP will not place brackets around IP addresses Dialstring Format lt Commas gt Insert commas between digit events default No Commas gt Do not insert commas between digit events SDP Mode Full SDP section contain all mandatory lines v o s c t m Minimal SDP section contain only necessary lines v c m plus a Which are the only lines really used for setting VoIP media stream parameters Parse Mode Lenient Do not return an error response in benign situations default Strict Return an error response for all protocol errors or requests for unavailable functions Verbose Do not return an error response in benign situations but log the event CMG Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Router Card Profile MGCP Quarantine Notification Handling Loop Can generate multiple notifications to a request notify Step Generate at most one notification to a request notify default Quarantine Event Handling lt Discard gt Discard events that are in the quarantine buffer lt Process gt Process events that are in the quarantine buffer default RSIP Wildcard lt Disable
52. a documented workaround to address the issue Severity 1 issues are failures of the Licensed Software to comply with the Carrier Access software specifications and that completely or severely affect the Carrier Access Product and its traffic or service capacity or maintenance or monitoring capabilities Severity 2 issues are failures of the Licensed Software to comply with the Carrier Access software specifications and that result in a major degradation of the Carrier Access Product so as to impact its system or service performance or significant impairments to network operator control or effectiveness Should a Severity 3 warranty defect with the Licensed Software occur during the 90 day warranty period Carrier Access will provide assistance to Buyer to determine if a solution or workaround will be provided in a subsequent software release following the reported issue Severity 3 issues are defined as failures of the Licensed Software to comply with the Carrier Access software specifications but that do not significantly impair the function or service ofthe Carrier Access Product or the system Determination of Severity 1 2 or 3 shall be made solely by Carrier Access following receipt of the reported problem Refurbished material may be used to repair or replace the Product BUYER shall bear the risk of loss for Products or Software returned to Carrier Access for repair replacement or service and the same must be shipped pre paid by BUYER
53. a l all type data Set the T1 1 of the Controller Type to Data connect a 1 all 1 1 1 Connect all of T1 1 to the Router that is in slot 1 connect a 2 all 1 1 2 Connect all of T1 1 to the Router that is in slot 1 rename 1 LocalUnit Denver Rename the Adit 600 from LocalUnit default to Denver LAN set 1 1 1 2 multilink group 1 Rename the Adit 600 from LocalUnit default to Boulder LAN rename 1 RemoteUnit wanl Rename WAN 1 from RemoteUnit default to wanl set 1 1 ip address 2 2 2 1 2557255425540 Set the ethernet IP address in the conventional IP address format Router LAN add 1 wanl static ip network 1 1 1 0 255 255 255 0 1 Adds a static IP network route to the WAN interface set 1 wanl trunk multilink group 1 Set the WAN interface named wanl to be mapped to trunk multilink group 1 reset 1 CMG Router Release 2 7 Reboot the router to enable all configurations set 11 19 Router Configuration Back to Back with Frame Relay Back to Back with Frame Relay 11 20 The following configuration will set up two Adit Routers back to back with Frame Relay Denver 1 1 1 1 24 Boulder 1 1 1 1 24 24 0505 Static Routes IP Boulder Router in Slot 1 Command 1 PPP or Frame Relay Description set clockl internal Set primary master transmit clock source set 1 defaul
54. able to use T 38 relay Card Maximum of Channels configured for T 38 Reserved CMG 6 Channels CMG 02 12 Channels Set the Modem setting from one of the two Modem options lt none gt a modem call would be treated as a normal voice call Default bypass upon detection of a modem tone the line will switch to G 711 mode with echo cancellation and silence suppression disabled Router Release 2 7 Router Configuration Fax and Modem Setup 11 After the configuration is complete check the channel status On the Main Menu select Statistics VoIP Channel View and ENTER 12 Press ENTER The VoIP Channel View window will display Telnet 10 10 2 203 rix File Edi Setup Control Window Help Carrier Access CNG Mon Jul 12 2004 1 17 67 futo Update HGCP Doun STATUS 1 Idle 2 Idle 3 Active 4 Data Scrollable CHG VoIP Channel Status Slot 4 Call Agent 8 8 8 8 2727 Endpoint Prefix aaln SIG FXSL FXSL FXSL FXSL FXSL STATUS SIG CONN STATUS SIG CONN 17 Down 18 Doun 19 Doun 28 Doun 21 Doun Use the spacebar to change the selection In the status field the following can be displayed regarding Fax and Modem settings Display Setting Fax Channel is set to T 38 Data Channel is set to Modem Bypass Active Channel is set for a Voice call CMG Router Release 2 7 11 13 Router Configuration PPP Internet Co
55. and receive packets that match Novell s X802 3 format LAN Network Updates Usethe LAN Network Updates field to determine whether the Local LAN unit will learn via RIP and SAP packets which networks and services are attached to the local LAN and whether Remote WAN networks and services will be advertised to the LAN If this information is learned it may be advertised to remote devices if advertising is established Use the SPACEBAR to select from the following options Both Neither Send and Receive Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Local Profile LAN Local Profile Setup When set to Both the local Adit unit will accept the RIPs and SAPs from the LAN and the networks and services learned from the WAN will be broadcast to the LAN LAN Local WAN Remote J unit unit Both send and receive network service information to from LAN The Send value will enable the local Adit unit to send to the LAN information regarding the networks and services that it has learned from remote devices on the WAN However the unit will not accept RIPs and SAPs from the LAN LAN Local WAN Remote unit unit Send network service information from remote to LAN When this field value is set to Receive the local Adit unit will monitor RIPs and SAPs on the LAN learn the available networks and services and
56. be used in conjunction with the Name field described below Range 1 FFFF Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Remote Profile Filter Network Server Name This field displays the first 11 characters of the name of each known network server If a server is manually added and a server name is not defined all servers matching the added type will be learned and the first 11 characters of their names will be displayed If both the server name and type are defined when the server is manually added then only servers matching both criteria will be learned Filter This field will change depending on the value set in the Selected Items field Use the SPACEBAR to place and X in this field to choose that the Adit will Filter the chosen network Or server Learn This field will change depending on the value set in the Selected Items field Use the SPACEBAR to place and X in this field to choose that the Adit will Learn the chosen network server CMG Router Release 2 7 5 37 Profile Directory Remote Profile Spanning Tree Spanning Tree NOTE This option does not display on the Remote WAN Profile Setup until the Router CARD profile Spanning Tree is enabled AND the Remote Profile is set to Bridge The Spanning Tree configures the setup for the Spanning Tree Algorithm To Configure Spanning Tree 1 Select Configuration Profile Directory gt from the Main menu and ENTER 2 Select WAN lt Setup
57. default for voice calls for one or more voice channels Disabled Do not use silence suppression unless overridden by the call agent Enabled Use silence suppression if possible with no override by the call agent CMG Router Release 2 7 3 43 Profile Directory Router Card Profile Voice Channels 3 44 Type of Service Defines the default value for the Type of Service TOS in the IP header of outgoing VoIP packets for the specified channel The initial default is zero The definition ofthe TOS byte is provided in IETF RFC 791 for the original method of packet classification and in RFC 2474 for the differentiated service method of classification In the original classification scheme the first leftmost 3 bits ofthe TOS byte represents the precedence or priority Bit 4 from the left indicates optimize for delay Bit 5 indicates optimize for throughput Bit 6 indicated optimize for reliability DTMF Relay Enables or disables the relay of DTMF packets as per RFC 2833 Disabled Disables DTMF Relay as the default for voice calls Enabled Enables Relay as the default for voice calls Default Slash Removes implied slash between endpoint and suffix and prefix Disabled Suppress the use of a slash between the endpoint prefix and suffix lt Enabled gt Insert a slash between the endpoint prefix and suffix Calling Party Disc Requests that calling party disconnect be played automatically t
58. display on this window CMG Router Release 2 7 4 27 Profile Directory Local Profile Advertise Network Server 4 28 IPX Server Advertising lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 10 54 37_ gt LocalUnit has 0 configured and learned IPM Networks Setup IPM Networks MR MEE Selected Items Network not Advertise CTRL F to page forward CTRL B to page backward Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection Servers are learned and maintained by the Adit in the same way as network tables by sending out IPX SAP Service Advertising Protocol packets and monitoring SAP packets from other devices the unit learns about other servers Once a server has been discovered the information is displayed on this window This window may be used in two ways depending on which Selected Items mode is chosen Do Not Advertise gt Selected Items Advertise Selected Items The Do Not Advertise mode causes the unit to not advertise the learned services To advertise under this mode remove the X next to the server to advertise The lt Advertise gt mode causes the unit to advertise all learned services to all remotes If a specific server under this mode is not to be advertised the X must be removed next to the listed server Since each server that contains an X next to it consumes a filter you should choose the approach that consumes the least number of filters For example if an Adit has learned 15 servic
59. follows from source to destination 1 Onthe Main Menu press TAB until the Ping Utility is highlighted on the Verification option 2 Press SPACEBAR to scroll to Trace Route File Edit Setup Control Window Help Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2885 7 11 65 CHG Main Menu for LocalUnit CMG Version 2 52 Slot 4 Category Selection Management lt System Time Login gt Configuration lt Profile Directory gt Verification a gt Statistics lt Run time gt System Reports lt Events gt Exit lt Logout gt Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection and hit ENTER 7 6 CMG Router Release 2 7 Verification Window Trace Route 3 Press ENTER The Trace Route window will display le Edit Setup Control Window Help Carrier ficcess CHG gt DstHost 192 168 1 288 SrcPort lt Local LAN gt gt SrcIP 18 8 8 1 InitialTTL 1 HaxTTL 38 Method ICHP Size 8 IP Tos 88 Don t Frag lt NO gt Query Number 3 Wait 1 ms Timeout 3 seconds Hop Host Trace Completed 1 Hop Hop range 1 1 1 18 ns 18 8 8 1 DESUR Network Unreachable gt a Fi lt Thu Jun 16 2005 7 12 58 Hit Enter to Start a Trace Route Trace Route Utility START TRACERT gt gt After all parameters are entered select START TRACERT gt and ENTER to start the trace DstHost Enter an IP Address or domain name to use for this query IP Address must be in the form o
60. gt CTRL fl to add CTRL E to erase to page forward CTRL B to page back Hit ENTER to configure the communication information for this profile Profile Directory Window CMG Router Release 2 7 11 7 Router Configuration Fax and Modem Setup 4 Select VOIP Configure gt and select ENTER Wed Jun 7 2006 2 50 59 gt CMG ROUTER Slot 4 Configuration RIP Mode Receive RIP Mode Send RIP1 Trunk Configure gt Security Configure gt SNMP Configure gt DNS Proxy Configure gt Spanning Tree Protocol Configure gt Network Time Protocol Configure gt SysLog Configure gt DNS Resolver Configure gt Quality of Service Configure gt Dial Plan Configure gt Configure VOIP 11 8 CMG Router Release 2 7 Router Configuration Fax and Modem Setup 5 Tab to Voice Algorithm Settings gt and select ENTER Carrier Access CMG VOIP Setup for local RTP Baseport RTCP CNAME Gateway ID CNAME 110 0 0 11 SDP fiddress IP RTCP Interval s Jitterbuffer Mode Hookflash Timeout ms Compander Call Detail Record OSI Interval ms Payload Type Processing G 729A Codec Thu Jun 16 2005 6 30 26 gt LocalUnit 30000 5 Codec Packing Static gt gi26 16 Big Endian gt 1500 g 26 24 Big Endian gt lt Mu Law gt 9726 32 Big Endian gt lt Disabled gt gi26 40 Big Endian gt 900 T38 Fa
61. gt Statistics lt Run time gt gt System Reports Events gt gt Exit lt Logout gt gt Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection and hit ENTER Main Menu lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 23 05 20 gt Profile Directory 1 Configured and 2 Enabled Name Profile Type Recv Send Profile State Router CARD lt Setup gt LocalUnit LAN NONE NONE lt gt 1 RemoteUnit WAN NONE NONE Setup gt lt Enabled gt CTRL A to to erase to page forward CTRL B to page back Hit ENTER to configure the communication information for this profile Profile Directory window 4 2 CMG Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Local Profile Overview lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 23 07 59_ gt Profile Setup for LOCAL Frame Types LAN Network Protocol 802 2 Eth SNAP 802 3 Updates IP K lt Neither gt IPX X lt Neither gt Other X X IP LAN IPX IP Address 10 0 0 1 802 2 Ext Network 00000000 Subnet Mask 255 0 0 0 Eth II Ext Network 00000000 Default Router 0 0 0 0 SNAP Ext Network 00000000 802 3 Ext Network 00000000 Setup Static Networks gt Link Speed lt Auto Negotiate gt Editable Please enter a value Local Profile window CMG Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Local Profile LAN Local Profile Setup LAN Local Profile Setu
62. has 0 Enabled Filters Forward Mode lt ALL Frames NOT Matching Filters Filter Type Source Dest Filter Name Custom Filter Window lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 10 19 03 LocalUnit has 1 Custom Filter Custom Name Packet Offset 32 Bit Mask 32 Bit Match 1 0 00000000 00000000 eE m CTRL A to add CTRL E to erase Editable Enter a name for the filter 1 Select Define Filter Custom gt gt and ENTER 2 Select CTRL and fill in the following fields Custom Name Filter name can be up to 7 characters Packet Offset designates where in the packet to begin looking for a matching character string Range is 0 60 bytes 32 Bit Mask indicates which bits are to be searched for a possible match Within the mask a 1 turns a bit ON 0 is OFF Only the bits that are turned on set to 1 will be searched for the match 32 Bit Match specifies the character string that the system is searching for When a match is located the packet adheres to the Forward Mode field value NOTE Each filter even if it is not enabled will count toward the maximum number of 500 filters 4 22 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Local Profile Filters Defining Protocol Filters lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 10 23 31 gt LocalUnit has 0 Enabled Filters Protocol Filter Type Source Dest Filter Name Filter Window lt
63. is the most common method by which network managements applications can query a management agent using a supported MIB Management Information Base SNMP operates at the OSI application layer Spanning Tree Protocol is a link management protocol that provides path redundancy while preventing undesirable loops in the network For an Ethernet network to function properly only one active path can exist between two stations Trunk Level 1 A digital transmission link with a total signaling speed of 1 544 Mbps T1 is a standard for the digital transmission in North America Terminal Access Controller Access Control System Glossary 7 Glossary telnet TFTP Trace Route Trunk Voice over IP VoIP VPN WAN Glossary 8 An Internet standard protocol that enables a computer to function as a terminal working from a remote computer Trivial File Transfer Protocol A simplified version of FTP that transfers files but does not provide password protection or user directory capability A software utility that traces a data packet from your computer to a distant Internet server A communication line between two switching systems An emerging technology that is voice delivered using the Internet Protocol is aterm used in IP telephony for a set of facilities for managing the delivery of voice information using the Internet Protocol IP In general this means sending voice information in digital form in discrete pac
64. must be on the algorithm preference list for Fax Bypass to work lt T38 gt Fax calls to from the voice channel are handled using T 38 method Gateway controlled T 38 fax relay using NSEs if DSP resources are available When no DSP resources are available 6 active T 38 fax calls the card will reject the T 38 connect request and revert the channel to fax bypass mode using the G 711 codec Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Router Card Profile Voice Channels lt T38reserved gt Fax calls to from the voice channel are handled using T 38 method Gateway controlled T 38 fax relay using NSEs Since this method pre allocates DSP resources the user can only configure up to 6 T 38 connections per card Modem Sets the modem handling for this endpoint lt none gt Modem calls to from the voice channel are handled as normal voice calls Note G711mu is the only codec that will result in good fax and modem calls In this mode echo cancellation must be OFF for modem calls and ON for fax calls bypass Modem calls to from the voice channel are handled using the modem bypass procedure Gateway controlled modem bypass using NSEs After a call is connected to the channel in voice mode if a modem tone is detected on the channel the CMG will transmit NSEs to the remote gateway to tell itto switch to a G 711 codec and then it will switch to a G 711 codec itself for that channel and disable silence suppression For the switcho
65. only servers matching both type and name will be learned Selected Items Use this field to determine whether your Adit unit will advertise the information listed on this window to remote units Valid field options include Do Not Advertise and Advertise If Advertise is selected checked items with X will advertise to all remote Adit units in the Profile Directory If Do Not Advertise is selected checked items will not be advertised Use the CTRL A keys to manually configure a service When manually configuring a service the following prompt is displayed You must define a servertype see TYPE field above however the corresponding server name may be left blank If a server name is not defined all services of the specified type will be learned regardless of the name If the server type and name are specified only server types that match both values will be learned Be aware that the NAME value is case and spacing sensitive Press ESC to save changes and return to the Local LAN Profile Setup window CMG Router Release 2 7 4 29 Profile Directory Local Profile DHCP Server Client Relay DHCP Server Client Relay Use the options on this window to enable the local Adit unit to act as either a DHCP Server Client or BOOTP relay agent Workstations with DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol client software will generate a broadcast message requesting an IP Address from a DHCP server As a relay agent the Ad
66. or IP Address Use the SPACEBAR to select the appropriate view The screen will update accordingly as you scroll between options When the view by IP Address is selected the table may also display the corresponding MAC Address for locally learned devices Corresponding MAC Addresses are only displayed if the Adit has encountered an ARP RARP packet Router Release 2 7 System Reports Window Address Tables Learned From Will select to view devices learned from the LAN or from any remote units This field will display either lt All Ports Local LAN gt or each of the individual Remotes listed in the Profile Directory The screen will update accordingly as you scroll between options Auto Update Use this field to have this screen automatically update with events while you are viewing the screen On will update the screen every 5 seconds Port Name Displays the information listing by Port CMG Router Release 2 7 9 11 System Reports Window Address Tables 9 12 Router Release 2 7 Exit Window In this Chapter m Logout m Reinitialize Exit Window Logout Logout 1 On the Main Menu press TAB until the lt Logout gt is highlighted on the Exit option File Edi Setup Control Window Help Carrier Access CHG Fri Jul 2 2004 2 37 31 gt a CHG Main Menu for LocalUnit CHG Version 2 30 Slot 4 Category Selection Management lt System Time Login gt Configu
67. ptime is used to determine which packetization times may be used for the call SDP Codec Ordering lt LCO Order gt The SDP CODEC priority order will follow the LCO settings lt Rdesc Order The SDP CODEC priority order will follow the Remote Descriptor CMG Router Release 2 7 3 35 Profile Directory Router Card Profile MGCP Voice Algorithm Names gt Select this field and press ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG MGCP Setup for local LocalUnit MGCP State lt Disabled gt Call Agents Address lt IP Address gt 0 0 0 0 Port 2721 Address Alt IP Address gt 0 0 0 0 Port Alt 2727 Filter packets from unknown call agents Gateway Address lt Default Port 2427 Response Timeout ms 3000 MGCP Interoperability Settings gt Configure Voice fllgorithm Names Thu Jun 16 2005 6 20 56 gt Disabled 3 Voice Algorithm lt gt Max Retries lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 6 24 12 gt MGCP Voice fllgorithm Names Setup for local LocalUnit Algorithm ID Algorithm Alias gilimu 9 11 97298 9726 16 9726 24 9726 32 9726 40 Editable Please enter a value 3 36 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Router Card Profile MGCP Voice Algorithm Name Fields Algorithm ID Standard voice coding algorithms Algorithm Definition g711mu G 711 coding for voi
68. the T1 1 of the Controller Type to Data connect a 1 all 1 1 1 connect a 2 all 1 1 2 Connect all of T1 1 to the Router that is in slot 1 Connect all of T1 1 to the Router that is in slot 1 rename 1 LocalUnit Boulder Rename the Adit 600 from LocalUnit default to Boulder LAN rename 1 LocalUnit Boulder Rename the Adit 600 from LocalUnit default to Boulder LAN set 1 1 1 2 multilink group 1 Rename the Adit 600 from LocalUnit default to Boulder LAN rename 1 RemoteUnit wanl Rename WAN 1 from RemoteUnit default to wanl set 1 1 ip address 1 1 1 1 255 255 2550 Set the Ethernet IP address in the conventional IP address format Router LAN add 1 wanl static ip network 2 2 2 0 255 255 255 0 1 set 1 wanl trunk multilink group 1 Adds a static IP network route to the WAN interface Set the WAN interface named wanl to be mapped to trunk multilink group 1 reset 1 Reboot the router to enable all configurations set CMG Router Release 2 7 Denver Router in Slot 1 Command Router Configuration Back to Back with Multi Link PPP Description set 1 default Set Router to default settings disconnect a 1 Disconnect all connections to the T1 on the Controller slot a disconnect 1 Disconnect all connections to the router in slot 1 set clockl a 1 Set primary master transmit clock source set
69. the following 1s required e Adit 600 release 8 0 or higher e CMG Router release 2 3 or higher with G 729 feature enabled software keyed The following will configure the Fax and Modem 1 Telnet into the Router gt telnet 4 Connected Escape character is Attempting Carrier Access CMG connection CMG Wed Jan 2 2002 0 05 05 lt CR gt to login Password Select a terminal type lt space gt or lt back space gt to toggle CR to accept Terminal Generic 11 6 Router Release 2 7 Router Configuration Fax and Modem Setup 2 Select Configuration Profile Directory gt from the Main Menu and select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 3 10 38 gt CMG Main Menu for LocalUnit CMG Version 2 60 5101 4 Category Selection Management System Time Login gt gt Configuration gt Verification Ping Utility gt gt Statistics lt Run time gt gt System Reports Events gt gt Exit lt Logout gt gt Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection and hit ENTER Main Menu 3 Select Router CARD Setup gt and select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 3 13 29 gt Profile Directory 1 Configured and 2 Enabled Name Profile Recv Send Profile State Router CARD gt LocalUnit LAN NONE NONE Setup gt 1 RemoteUnit WAN NONE NONE Setup gt Enabled
70. the unit to not advertise the learned network to all remotes if you place an X next to the selected item lt Advertise gt Selected Items mode causes the unit to advertise the learned network to all remotes if you place an X next to the selected item NOTE Since each network that contains an X next to it consumes a filter choose an approach that consumes the least number of filters With 15 learned networks of which 5 need to be advertised it uses less filters to Advertise 5 networks than to select Do Not Advertise 10 NOTE Each selected network will be counted as a filter A maximum of 500 filters can be defined on the Adit Advertise Network Server Fields Setup Use this field to identify which networks or server types you wish to review Options are IP Networks IPX Servers and lt IPX Networks Selected Items Advertise With this option selected Networks will advertise to all remote Adit units that are listed in your Profile Directory Do Not Advertise With this option selected Networks will not be advertised Network This field displays the network address of each network learned from the local LAN If this route was added using one of the Static Network windows Static will appear before the network address of this entry If this is not a static route and has been selected Config Fltr will appear before the network address of this entry Only static routes for the local Adit unit will
71. then pass this information on to the appropriate remote units on the WAN Network information from the WAN however will not be broadcast to the LAN Remote unit Receive network service information from the LAN and send to the remotes The lt Neither gt value will not allow the local Adit unit to send or receive information regarding networks and services on the LAN CMG Router Release 2 7 4 7 Profile Directory Local Profile LAN Local Profile Setup LAN IP IP Address This is the IP Address of this Adit used to uniquely identify the device on the internetwork The default for this IP Address is 10 0 0 1 Subnet Mask A subnet mask determines which bits in the IP address are used to identify the network number The default for the Subnet Mask is 255 0 0 0 Default Router This is an optional entry depending on your network configuration Use this field to identify a router that is physically connected to your LAN If the Adit receives a packet which contains a network that is not known the packet will be sent to the router identified in this field If there are other routers and networks behind the Default Router add Static Network IP information with the Default Router as the Default Gateway If you are communicating with different network domains you will need to enter the IP Address of your Adit as the default router on each workstation or make sure that the local router
72. this filter Default Enabled Prevents the CMG from accepting MGCP messages from call agents except those that have been explicitly configured via Primary or Secondary Call Agent Gateway Address Default DNS domain name IP address configured for the WAN LAN interface P Address The IP address for the gateway ID in the MGCP header Domain Name The domain name for the gateway ID in the MGCP header The Domain Name form ca be used regardless of wether or not DNS is enabled Port The value can range from 0 to 65535 Default is 2427 Response Timeout ms The value can range from 0 to 65535 Default is 3000 milliseconds 3 seconds Max Retries The value can range from 1 to 10 Default is 3 3 32 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Router Card Profile MGCP MGCP Interoperability Settings gt Select this field and press ENTER Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 6 18 04 gt MGCP Setup for local LocalUnit MGCP State Disabled Call flgents fiddress lt IP Address gt 0 0 0 0 Port 2727 Address Alt IP Address gt 0 0 0 0 Port Alt 2727 Filter packets from unknown call agents lt Disabled gt Gateway Address lt Default gt Port 2427 Response Timeout ms 3000 MGCP Interoperability Settings 2 Max Retries 3 Voice Algorithm Names gt CHC Fri Jan 11 2002 5 59 MGCP Interoperability Setup f
73. which the ping is sent Payload This optional parameter sets the number of bytes to send in the ICMP echo request payload Range is 0 8000 default is 56 CMG Router Release 2 7 7 3 Verification Window Ping Utility START PING gt Single Ping gt Test for device failure The single ping test will send one ping Continuous Ping gt and display the results of the test Test for intermittent communication problems A continuous ping will send a ping until the test is manually terminated Results of the continuous ping test are constantly updated based on the result of each ping sent Press ESC to terminate the test at any time Successful Single Ping Status IP Dst Address 100 1 0 26 IP Src Address 100 1 0 10 MAC Address 00 00 86 62 72 17 lt 1ms Host Responding Response Time Last Result Unsuccessful Single Ping Status IP Dst Address 100 1 0 26 IP Src Address 100 1 0 10 MAC Address Last Result Destination Unreachable Successful Single Ping Unsuccessful Single Ping Status IP Dst Address 100 1 0 26 IP Src Address 100 1 0 10 MAC Address 00 00 86 62 72 17 lt 1ms Host Responding Response Time Last Result Response Count 19 Timeout Count 0 Response Window Fields IP Address Displays the IP Address entered on the MAC Address Status IP Dst Address 100 1 0 26 IP Src Address 100 1 0 10 MAC Address Last R
74. 04 23 20 36 CR to login 2 Select ENTER or lt CR gt to log in Password 3 Enter default password admin and select ENTER Password Select a terminal type lt space gt or lt back space gt to toggle CR to accept Terminal lt VT100 gt 4 Select Terminal Type scroll through options with the SPACEBAR and then ENTER to select Recommended generic Terminal generic 1 6 Router Release 2 7 Introduction Connecting to the Router Set a New Password If you have logged in with a default password for security reasons the password should be changed the system directs the user to do so telnet 4 Connected Escape character is Attempting Carrier Access CMG connection CMG Tue Password Select a lt space gt Terminal You have Jan 1 2002 0 01 06 lt CR gt to login gt kK KKK terminal type or lt back space gt to toggle lt CR gt to accept lt generic gt logged in with a default password For security reasons the password should be changed Complet the change request and record your new password for future use Password Change Request Valid CMG passwords are from 5 to 15 alpha numeric Q haracters NEW Password RETYPE Password After a successful login the system prompts the user to change the password from the default 1 Type in New Password and pres
75. 05 11 08 41 gt DHCP Server Client Relay flgent Setup for local LocalUnit DHCP Mode Relay gt Forward DHCP BOOTP Requests to DHCP Mode Relay Editable Please enter a value Forward DHCP TOOTP Requests to Enter the IP address of the DHCP Server 4 34 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Local Profile DHCP Server Client Relay Carrier Access Thu Jun 16 2005 11 10 12 gt DHCP Server Client Relay Agent Setup for local LocalUnit DHCP Mode Client gt gt flutomatic DNS Enabled gt Set Tx Packets Broadcast Bit X DHCP Request Description ease Value X IP Address Mask Mode 41 Catetan i ost Name Client x DNS Domain Name X DNS Primary Server 0 0 X DNS Secondary Server Client ID 97 FF F0 08 Lease Time hr min sec Server ID Server IP Relay Agent 0 0 Current Status Not Enabled Quarantined Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection DHCP Mode lt Client gt Automatic DNS lt Disabled gt No automatic enabling disabling of the DNS Resolver will occur and the enable disable setting of the DNS Resolver will be under manual configuration control lt Enabled gt The DNS Resolver management will be managed automatically by the Client based on completeness of DNS configurables to operate the DNS Resolver Set Tx Packets Broadcast Bit Use this parameter to indicate if the broadcast bit is to be set checked box or clea
76. 1 Disconnect all connections to the router in slot 1 set clockl a 1 Set primary master transmit clock source set a l all type data Set the T1 1 of the Controller Type to Data connect a 1 all 1 1 1 Connect all of T1 1 to the Router that is in slot 1 rename 1 LocalAdit Denver rename 1 RemoteAdit wanl Rename the Adit 600 from LocalAdit default to Denver LAN Rename WAN 1 from RemoteAdit default to wanl set 1 1 ip address 2 2 2 1 255255225540 Set the ethernet IP address in the conventional IP address format Router LAN set 1 1 phy auto Set the Physical Specifications to auto negotiate add 1 wanl static ip network 1 1 1 0 2557255425501 Adds a static IP network route to the WAN interface set 1 wanl trunk 1 Set the WAN interface named wanl to be mapped to trunk 1 reset 1 Reboot the router to enable all configurations set CMG Router Release 2 7 11 17 Router Configuration Back to Back with Multi Link PPP Back to Back with Multi Link PPP The following configuration will set up two Adit 600 Routers back to back with Multi 11 18 Link PPP Boulder Router in Slot 1 Command set 1 default Description Set Router to default settings disconnect a 1 Disconnect all connections to the T1 on the Controller slot a disconnect 1 Disconnect all connections to the router in slot 1 set a 1 all type data Set
77. 168 0 4 ttl 126 len 20 UDP HDR Ports src 137 dst 137 len 76 cksum is 480F cacl 0 CMG Router Release 2 7 7 11 Verification Window Port Monitor 7 12 Router Release 2 7 CHAPTER Statistics Window The Statistics window is used to review data transmission information between the Local LAN unit and Remote WAN devices This option allows you to review data transmission statistics to from remote units This data will help you to monitor the Adit s connection performance capabilities such as throughput compression and errors In this Chapter Run Time m VoIP Channel View m Priority Queue Statistics Window Run Time Run Time Use this screen to review the statistics regarding data transmission to and from remote units All remote units that appear on the Profile Directory screen will be displayed here If no data is currently being transmitted to a specific unit the transmission fields will display 0 s 1 Main Menu press TAB until lt Run time gt is highlighted on the Statistics option Telnet 10 10 6 203 oy x File Edit Setup Control Window Help Carrier Access CHG Fri Jul 2 2004 2 35 51 gt a CHG Main Menu for LocalUnit CHG Version 2 38 Slot 4 Category Selection Management lt System Time Login gt Configuration lt Profile Directory gt Verification lt Ping Utility gt Statistics Ti System Reports lt Events gt Exit lt Lo
78. 2 Big Endian gt Call Detail Record Disabled gi26 40 Big Endian gt OSI Interval ms 900 T38 Fax Payload Type Processing Strict gt ECM enabled gt 6 7298 Codec Enabled gt LS Redundancy none gt DTMF Notification Edge lt Trailing gt HS Redundancy none gt Voice Algorithm Settings Editable Please enter a value 3 38 CMG Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Router Card Profile VoIP VoIP Setup Fields RTP Baseport Defines the base UDP port to be used when allocating ports for transmitting or receiving RTP packet streams in VoIP calls Range is from 1025 65535 default is 30000 RTCP CNAME Defines the name to be used for the CNAME file of Real Time Control Protocol RTCP packets Gateway ID gt To use the Gateway ID in the CNAME lt Custom gt Identifies the gateway maximum of 63 characters SDP Address Defines the Session Description Interval lt IP gt Use the CMG IP address lt Custom gt Use the following address lt Gateway ID gt Use the MGCP gateway ID lt Domain Name gt Use the DNS domain name id DNS is enabled or CMG IP address if DNS is disabled RTCP Interval s Defines the time interval between RTCP reports Interval time is in seconds range is 0 to 255 If zero RTCP reporting time is turned off Default is 5 seconds Jitterbuffer Mode Sets the dynamic delay adjustment to minimize delay through the jitter buffer or maintain
79. 2 Packets which Match this Rule 5 32 Remote IP Address Network 5 32 Rule l 5 30 SERVICES vod outset y RUP VERRE 5 31 Forward red ch 4 20 Forwarded to WAN 8 5 Frame ccv Ra b EXIT Glossary 3 Relay RR eR 3 7 TYPE sirrien pet over over durs 9 8 4 6 4 8 8023 os Rae VER 4 6 4 8 5 erties Shag REDE AE 4 6 Ethernet II i lee RR IEEE 4 8 SNAP 5 RC EE Ree 4 6 G Gate Way css UENIRE FOVERE 4 14 9 8 GRE 1 5 7 H 1 5 HOpS 4 14 9 8 Glossary 4 Index 3 Index Installation 1 1 1 2 ringer tones 1 2 IP Db i Maat oe AS BOOM eee eee d 6 9 Address 5 26 6 10 7 3 7 4 Firewall Significant Bits 5 32 IPX ois sender x oe Maa eas one a een 6 9 ROUGE 55 39 setae 4 14 9 8 Server Advertising 4 28 dee REI CER Gok habe 4 29 Netwolk ERE ihe oats 4 29 Selected Items 4 29 2A oe eeceh UE Enio Es 4 29 L DAN 4 38 8 3 Network Updates 4 6 Packet soseer esse 8 4 Received i e DR 8 4 Totals 8 4 Transmitted 8 4 LAN Collision Threshold 4 9 4 36 Alarm
80. 2 Ext Network 00000000 Subnet Mask 255 0 0 0 Eth II Ext Network 00000000 Default Router 0 0 0 0 SNAP Ext Network 00000000 802 3 Ext Network 00000000 Setup ICIBESBII IIR HESS gt Link Speed Ruto Negotiate gt Scrollable Select the item to be set up and hit ENTER 4 Select CTRL A to add static routes as needed lt Carrier Access CNG Thu Jun 16 2005 23 24 53_ gt LocalUnit has 1 Static MAC Address Record Setup Static lt Address gt Static MAC Address Device Name MAC Address Setup 1 00 00 00 00 00 00 CTRL A to add CTRL to erase CTRL to page forward CTRL B to page back Editable Enter a name for the filter 4 16 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Local Profile Static Addresses lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 10 10 53 gt LocalUnit has 1 Static IP fiddress Record Setup Static IP Address gt Setup Device Name IP flddress lis 0 0 0 0 CTRL A to add CTRL E to erase to page forward CTRL B to page back Editable Enter a name for the filter Static Addresses Fields Setup Static Use the SPACEBAR to scroll between IP Address gt and lt Address gt The fields on this screen will vary depending on your choice IP Address A unique 32 bit identifier for a specific TCP IP device on a network The address is in dotted decimal form xxx xxx xxx xxx whe
81. 2005 5 59 46 gt DNS Resolver Setup for local LocalUnit DNS Resolver Enabled gt My Domain Name TestDomainName My Node name TestNedeName DNS Primary Server IP Address 192 168 1 2 DNS Secondary Server IP Address 192 168 2 2 Di Do you wish to save these configuration changes qui Note Changes will not go into effect until the card is reinitialized Scrollable Select Yes to save these configuration changes After the configuration is saved the DNS Static Host window will appear where you can add view or modify lt Carrier Access CMG Thu Jun 16 2005 6 06 05 gt DNS STATIC HOSTS 1 entries of 33 max Setup for local LocalUnit H IP Address Host Name 1 OMEN CTRL A to add CTRL E to erase Editable Enter a non zero IP Address Subnet Mask in Dotted Decimal Notation CMG Router Release 2 7 3 27 Profile Directory Router Card Profile Quality of Service Quality of Service The Quality of Service configures the parameters that will be used to recognize routed voice packets which will be handled with higher priority over other routed data For each IP datagram to be routed the TOS byte from the IP header will be logically AND d with the configured TOS mask and compared to the TOS match value If they match the datagram will be handled with a greater priority than other routed data but with lower priority than its own VoIP data 1 Select Quality of Service C
82. 3434 This setting only applies if the method is set to UDP Query Number Defines the number of probe packets sent to each hop along the route Range is 1 10 with a default of 3 Wait Defines the wait time between queries Range is 0 250 ms Default is 1 ms Timeout Defines the query timeout Range is 1 60 seconds Default is 3 seconds 7 8 Router Release 2 7 Verification Window Port Monitor Port Monitor The Port Monitor option is a diagnostic tool that can be used to review the actual data being transmitted to or received by the Local LAN unit This can be especially useful in determining where a transmission failure is occurring When monitoring is started a hex display of each transmission may be viewed as it occurs The number of packets that are displayed is determined by the value given at the Number of bytes to display for each packet prompt When attempting to determine a transmission problem it may be useful to print the hex displays for further analysis NOTE The Port Monitor should only be used for installation verification and PPP negotiation verification Under normal operation the Port Monitor should not be used as it will decrease performance 1 Onthe Main Menu press TAB until the Ping Utility is highlighted on the Verification option 2 Press SPACEBAR to scroll to Port Monitor File Edit Setup Control Window Help Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2885 7 14 15 CHG Main Men
83. 3E DEC Unassigned 803F DEC LAN Traffic Monitor 8040 DEC Unassigned 8041 DEC Unassigned 8042 DEC Unassigned 8044 Planning Research Corporation 8046 AT amp T 8047 AT amp T 8049 ExperData France 805B VMTP Versatile Message Transaction Protocol RFC 1045 Stanford CMG Router Release 2 7 B 9 Protocol Types Ethernet Protocol Types HEX Description 805C Stanford V Kernel production Version 6 0 805D Evans amp Sutherland 8060 Little Machines 8062 Counterpoint Computers 8065 University of Massachusetts Amherst 8066 University of Massachusetts Amherst 8067 Vecco Integrated Automation 8068 General Dynamics 8069 AT amp T 806A Autophon Switzerland 806C ComDesign 806D Compugraphic Corporation 806E 8077 Landmark Graphics Corporation 807A Matra France 807B Dansk Data Elektronic A S Denmark 807C Merit Internodal 807D VitaLink Communications 807E VitaLink Communications 807F VitaLink Communications 8080 VitaLink Communications bridge 8081 Counterpoint Computers 8082 Counterpoint Computers 8083 Counterpoint Computers 8088 Xyplex 8089 Xyplex 808A Xyplex B 10 CMG Router Release 2 7 Protocol Types Ethernet Protocol Types HEX Description 809B Kinetics Ethertalk Appletalk over Ethernet 809C Datability 809D Datability 809E Datability 809F Spider Syste
84. 4 0505 Static Routes IP Boulder Router in Slot 1 Command wan1 PPP or Frame Relay Denver 1 1 1 1 24 1 Description set 1 default Set Router to default settings disconnect a 1 Disconnect all connections to the T1 on the Controller slot a disconnect 1 Disconnect all connections to the router in slot 1 set a 1 all type data Set the T1 1 of the Controller Type to Data connect a 1 all 1 1 1 Connect all of T1 1 to the Router that is in slot 1 rename 1 LocalAdit Boulder Rename the Adit 600 from LocalAdit default to Boulder LAN rename 1 RemoteAdit wanl Rename WAN 1 from RemoteAdit default to wanl set 1 1 ip address 1 1 1 1 Set the ethernet IP address in the conventional IP 255425525540 address format Router LAN set 1 1 phy auto Set the Physical Specifications to auto negotiate add 1 wanl static ip network 2 2 2 0 255 255 255 0 1 Adds a static IP network route to the WAN interface Set the WAN interface named wan1 to be set 1 wanl trunk 1 mapped to trunk 1 reset 1 Reboot the router to enable all configurations set CMG Router Release 2 7 Denver Router in Slot 1 Command Router Configuration Back to Back with PPP Description set 1 default Set Router to default settings disconnect a 1 Disconnect all connections to the T1 on the Controller slot a disconnect
85. 40 9726 40 99 20 dtmf relay telephone event 97 nse events X NSE 100 Editable Please enter a value VoIP Algorithm Fields SDP Name Defines the dynamic payload name to be used for the specified algorithm in the Session Description Protocol SDP part of MGCP connection commands The name has a maximum of 16 characters RTP Payload Type Defines the dynamic payload type to be used for the specified algorithm in the Session Description Protocol SDP part of MGCP connection commands RTP Ptime ms Defines the default packetization time for specified algorithm The packetization time determines the frequency at which RTP packets are transmitted For all algorithms other than G 729a the setting options are lt 10 gt lt 20 gt or lt 30 gt milliseconds For the G 729a the range is lt 10 gt through lt 80 gt in increments of 10 CMG Router Release 2 7 3 41 Profile Directory Router Card Profile Voice Channels Voice Channels The following will configure all parameters for Voice Channels 1 Select Voice Channels Carrier Access CMG ROUTER Slot 4 Configuration RIP Mode Receive lt RIP1 gt RIP Mode Send lt RIP1 gt Trunk Configure Security Configure gt SNMP Configure gt DNS Proxy Configure gt Configure Configure Configure Configure Configure Configure Spanning Tree Protocol Network Time Protocol SysLog DNS Resolver Quality of Service
86. 55 CMG Router Release 2 7 5 23 Profile Directory Remote Profile Static Addresses Static Addresses Use this screen to define static addresses that are based on the Ethernet MAC or IP Address of a specific device on the local LAN Typically the Adit would learn of these devices by monitoring LAN WAN packets By defining a static address you are telling the Adit the location of the corresponding device before the Adit learns where this device resides Static addresses are typically used in a bridging situation Use the Local LAN Profile to define static addresses for devices that are located on the LAN If you wish to establish static addresses for devices on remote LAN s access this screen using the corresponding Remote WAN Profile NOTE Each static address filter will count toward the maximum number of 500 filters 1 Onthe Main Menu press TAB until Configuration Profile Directory gt is highlighted 2 Select WAN Setup gt on the RemoteUnit line and press ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 12 06 58_ gt Profile Directory 1 Configured and 2 Enabled Profile Rods OR m Directory RemoteUnit HAN NONE NONE gt Enabled gt Window CTRL B to add CTRL E to erase to page forward CTRL B to page back Hit ENTER to configure the communication information for the remote profile 5 24 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Remote Profile S
87. 6 Slot 4 Category Selection Management lt System Time Login gt Configuration lt Profile Directory gt Verification lt Ping Utility gt Statistics lt Run time gt System Reports lt gt Exit lt Logout gt Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection and hit ENTER This Window provides a listing of any Alarms that have occurred on the Router Each Alarm is listed separately and the Count field will display a value of 1 See Alarms on page 9 4 for more information regarding this feature E Telnet 192 168 3 194 Sp x Connect Edit Terminal Help lt Carrier Access Router Hon Har 3 2663 13 12 26 i Alarm Log for LocalUnit futo Update gt Time Message Count Feb 26 9 14 24 8 Ethernet Link 5 1 Down 1 Press ESC to continue 10 Router Release 2 7 Troubleshooting Alarms Clear Alarm Once an alarm is identified then the process of clearing it can begin Silence Alarm if necessary Alarm Cut Off CLI command aco Check Connection Check Cable replace if necessary Check hardware and replace if necessary Call Customer Service CMG Router Release 2 7 C 11 Troubleshooting Alarms C 12 Router Release 2 7 Algorithm Annex D B8ZS bandwidth bit bps GLOSSARY A formula or set of steps for solving a particular problem To be an algorithm a set of rules must be unambiguous and have a clear stopping point A frame relay
88. 7 9 9 System Reports Window Address Tables 9 10 3 Press ENTER The Address Tables window will display This window will change as different options are selected 29 Telnet 192 168 3 194 Bi Connect Edit Terminal Help lt Carrier Access CNG Sat Apr 24 2664 22 33 59 i LocalUnit has learned 1 Address from 1 Ports MAC Flush learned entries lt 0 gt Display EDDIE Learned From lt All Ports gt futo Update lt 0 gt Address Port Name MAC Address 1 Local LAN Direct 66E697FFF668 CTRL F to page forward CTRL B to page backward Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection il 29 Telnet 192 168 3 194 BBE Connect Edit Terminal Help lt Carrier Access CNG Sat Apr 24 2664 22 33 59 a LocalUnit has learned 1 IP Address from 1 Ports IP Flush learned entries Off Display JUNMLDD E Tr3A Learned From lt All Ports gt Ruto Update lt 0 gt Address Port Name IP Address MAC Address 1 Local LAN Direct 18 8 8 1 697FFF 668 CTRL F to page forward CTRL B to page backward Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection Address Tables Fields Flush Learned Entries This field will eliminate all the learned entries from either the x MAC Address table or the IP Address table when the field is changed from Off to On Use the SPACEBAR to scroll to the selection Display Use this field to select to view the address table by MAC Address
89. 9 Trace Routes oret ETE 7 6 Window 7 1 Verification Window 7 1 View Password 2 5 view security level 2 4 Voice Channels 3 42 3 38 VoIP Channel View 8 6 8 10 WAN DRE VE V eade 8 3 Connection 6 7 Connection Type 3 7 6 7 Frame Relay 3 7 PPP 3 7 in Frame Relay 3 7 Interface Connection WAN Connection Type 6 7 Interface Connections 6 7 Port Number 6 7 WAN Connection 6 7 Index 10 Monitor Number of Bytes to Display 7 10 Remote Name 7 10 Start Monitor 7 10 Network Updates 5 7 Packet EtftOIS 24 2450 S en 4563005435 FES 8 5 Received 8 4 8 4 Transmitted 8 4 Port Number suis EX 6 10 6 10 Trunk a hae Se we 3 5 WAN Monitor Number of Bytes to Display 7 10 Router Release 2 7
90. Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 4 03 09 gt SYS Name Minknown 1 SVS Contact unknown SNMP SOS T Setup ocation Window unknown SNMP Community Name s Name Address ficcess publie 0 0 0 0 read gt SNMP Trap Destinations gt Editable Please enter a value SNMP Setup Menu Fields SYS Name Set the value of sysName Value has a maximum of 64 ASCII characters SYS Contact Set the value of sysContact Value has a maximum of 64 ASCII characters SYS Location Set the value of sysLocation Value has a maximum of 64 ASCII characters SNMP Community Name s Use these fields to specify the community name address and access privileges of devices needing to communicate with the Local LAN Adit through SNMP If no IP Addresses is defined on this screen any device may access the local unit using the IP Address assigned on the Local LAN Profile Setup screen regardless of the specified community name The values entered in these fields will be used by the SNMP program as verification of entry into the Adit Name Enter the community name s of the device to access the Local LAN Adit unit through SNMP Community names entered into the SNMP program MUST match the values entered here or access 3 12 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Router Card Profile SNMP for remote management will not be allowed The default community name is public new community names can have a maximum of 10 characters Address
91. Card Profile DNS Resolver Editable Please enter a value 3 Enter the appropriate data in the following fields Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 5 32 36 gt DNS Resolver Setup for local LocalUnit DNS Resolver lt Enabled gt My Domain Name My Node name o0q DNS Primary Server IP Address 0 0 0 0 DNS Secondary Server IP Address 0 0 0 0 DNS Resolver Cache Contents lt Flush gt Static Host List View or Modify gt DNS RESOLVER SETUP MENU FIELDS DNS Resolver Disable enable use of DNS resolver to convert domain names to IP addresses My Domain Name lt Enable gt lt Disable gt Set the default domain that the DNS resolver will add to any name queries that are not fully qualified Identifier of up to 43 characters My Node Name Set the CMG card s host name Identifier of up to 15 characters DNS Primary Server IP Address Configure IP address of DNS server 1 DNS Secondary Server IP Address Configure IP address of DNS server 2 DNS Resolver Cache Contents lt Flush gt will clear the cache contents lt Display gt will display the cache contents Router Release 2 7 3 26 Profile Directory Router Card Profile DNS Resolver Static Host List View or Modify gt Select this field and press ENTER The system will confirm that you want to save this configuration Scroll the No to Yes to save lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16
92. Configure Network Time Protocol Configure gt SysLog Configure gt DNS Resolver Configure gt Quality of Service Configure gt MGCP Configure gt VOIP Configure gt Voice Channels Configure gt Dial Plan Configure Provisioned Trunk Protocol Configuration CMG Router Release 2 7 3 5 Profile Directory Router Card Profile Trunk 2 All WAN connections will display in this window and can be modified by the user Select ENTER or TAB after each selection Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 3 35 04 gt Trunk Setup for local LocalUnit 8 of 24 Trunks Provisioned Data Voice BW WAN Link WAN Connection WAN Connection Type Multilink Group Speed Limit lt MLPPP xw gt 64K 100 MLPPP gt lt gt 64K 100 PPP gt None 64K 100 PPP gt None 64K 100 PPP gt None 64K 100 PPP in Frame Relay lt 64K gt 100 PPP in Frame Relay 64K 100 PPP in Frame Relay 64K 100 1 1 1 1 42 2 1 3 3 1 4 4 1 5 5 1 6 6 1 7 7 1 8 8 PVC Management lt Annex D gt Poll Interval Poll Counter 6 Editable Please enter value WAN Trunk Setup Menu Fields WAN Link This field displays the WAN Link Number 1 24 for the WAN Connection and the WAN Connection Type information WAN Connection The WAN Connection displays the current WAN connections in the form of slot port channel 3 6 CMG Router Relea
93. HE ADDITION OF THE FIRST FIREWALL RULE WILL AUTOMATICALLY SECURE THE UNIT AGAINST ACCESS VIA TELNET UNLESS THE FIRST RULE EXPRESSLY PERMITS TELNET TO ENSURE THE ABILITY TO TELNET INTO THE UNIT BY AT LEAST ONE REMOTE DEVICE YOU MUST CREATE A RULE INDICATING WHICH DEVICE HAS TELNET ACCESS 1 Onthe Main Menu press TAB until Configuration Profile Directory gt is highlighted and press ENTER 2 Select WAN Setup gt on the RemoteUnit line and press ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 12 06 58_ gt Profile Directory 1 Configured and 2 Enabled Profile mem IMS ee Directory RemoteUnit NONE NONE gt Enabled gt Window CTRL A to add CTRL E to erase F to page forward CTRL B to page back Hit ENTER to configure the communication information for the remote profile 5 28 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Remote Profile Firewall Filters 3 Tab down to Setup lt Security Options gt and scroll with the SPACEBAR to Firewall Filters Press ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 5 01 06 gt Profile Setup for RemoteUnit WAN Network Protocol Mode Updates GRE Tunnel IP Route gt lt Never gt lt All gt IPX lt Blocked gt Other lt Blocked gt Remote i IP Protocol VPN Setup gt 2 NAT Gateway Disabled indow Local IP Tunnel fiddress fissigned by Remote WAN IP Numbered lt NO gt
94. K Default is 64K Voice BW Limit Defines the maximum percentage of bandwidth allowed on this trunk for voice calls The remaining percentage to be reserved for routed or bridged data Routed or bridged data is allowed to use any available bandwidth but it is a lower priority than voice Range is 0 100 CMG Router Release 2 7 3 7 Profile Directory Router Card Profile Security Security 1 Select Security lt Configure gt and select ENTER Carrier Access Wed Jun 7 2006 2 28 04 CMG ROUTER Slot 4 Configuration RIP Mode Receive RIP Mode Send DNS Proxy Configure Spanning Tree Protocol Configure Network Time Protocol Configure SysLog Configure DNS Resolver Configure Quality of Service Configure MGCP Configure VOIP Configure Voice Channels Configure Dial Plan Configure Configure Security Menu The fields on this screen may be used to define the authentication process for the local Adit unit lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 3 49 28 gt Security Setup for local LocalUnit Authentication by remote Protocol gt User ID Local Profile Name gt LocalUnit Authentication of remote Protocol NONE Local Security Server Tvpe Address Password lt None gt Scrollable Select method remote units use to authenticate this system Security Setup Window 3 8 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Router Card Profile Security Security Setup Menu Fields
95. LAN you will also need to define the address either IP or MAC depending on the protocol of the first gateway 1 e Adit or router you will use to reach the network you are defining It is important to note that if the static network is reached via a Remote WAN Adit it must be defined by choosing the SETUP lt Static Networks gt option on the corresponding Remote WAN Profile Setup window Static networks that are reached via the local LAN must be defined by choosing the SETUP lt Static Networks gt option on the Local LAN Profile Setup window NOTE All static routes are considered filters and will be applied toward the maximum allowable number of 500 filters 5 16 CMG Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Remote Profile Static VPN Networks 1 Main Menu press TAB until Configuration Profile Directory gt is highlighted and press ENTER 2 Select WAN Setup gt on the RemoteUnit line and press ENTER Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 12 06 58_ gt Profile Directory 1 Configured and 2 Enabled i Name Profile Recv Send Profile State Router CRRD Setup gt Directory LocalUnit LAN NONE NONE Setup gt Window 1 RemoteUnit WAN NONE NONE gt lt Enabled gt CTRL A to add CTRL E to erase to page forward CTRL B to page back Hit ENTER to configure the communication information for the remote profile 3 Select Setup Static VPN Networks gt sc
96. MP Ekblad 122 SM SM Crowcroft 123 PTP Performance Transparency Protocol Welzl 124 ISIS over IPv4 Przygienda 125 FIRE Partridge 126 CRTP Combat Radio Transport Protocol Sautter 127 CRUDP Combat Radio User Datagram Sautter 128 SSCOPMCE Waber 129 IPLT Hollbach 130 SPS Secure Packet Shield McIntosh 131 PIPE Private IP Encapsulation within IP Petri 132 SCTP Stream Control Transmission Protocol Stewart 133 FC Fibre Channel Rajagopal 134 RSVP E2E IGNORE RFC3175 135 254 Unassigned IANA 255 Reserved IANA Router Release 2 7 Protocol Types Ethernet Protocol Types Ethernet Protocol Types This table defines the protocol types that would used by the LAN Protocol filters The associated Hex number is entered into the Ethernet Value field see Defining Protocol Filters on page 4 23 HEX Description 0000 05DC IEEE 802 3 Length Field 0 1500 decimal 1010 01FF Experimental for development Conflicts with 802 3 length fields 0200 Xerox PUP Conflicts with 802 3 length fields 0201 PUP Address Translation Conflicts with 802 3 length fields 0600 Xeros XNS IDP 0800 DOD IP 0800 XJ7Slhltenmet sss 0802 NBS Internet 0803 ECMA Internet 0804 CHAOSnet 0805 X 25 Level 3 0806 ARP for IP and for CHAOS 0807 SNXCompadbiity 081C Symbolics Private 0888 088A Xyplex 0900 Ungermann Bass network debugger 0A00 Xerox 802 3 PUP 0A01 PU
97. N STATUS SIG CONN STATUS SIG CONN 1 Down F 2 Down 3 Down 4 Down 5 Down 5 Down 7 Down 8 Down 9 Down 10 Down 11 Down 12 Down 13 Down 14 Down 15 Down 16 Down Scrollable VoIP Channel View Fields Auto Update The Auto Update field indicates the number of seconds between updates of the status information for each channel This field is configurable to lt 1 Sec 2 Sec 3 Sec 4 Sec gt lt 5 Sec and Freeze The Freeze value indicates that the status screen will not be updated even if the status of one or more channels changes Slot The Slot field indicates the Adit 600 slot in which the CMG resides Call Agent The call agent field indicates the configured IP address of the external MGCP call agent Endpoint Prefix The endpoint prefix field indicates the text prefix used to identify MGCP endpoints on the CMG to the call agent The default value is aaln so the 48 CMG endpoints are identified as aaln 1 aaln 2 aaln 48 If this field show the value Mixed there is at least one CMG channel endpoint which has a different prefix configured compared to all of the other channel endpoints CMG Router Release 2 7 8 7 Statistics Window VoIP Channel View MGCP The MGCP field indicates the configuration status of the Media Gateway Control Protocol on the CMG If Down the MGCP protocol on the CMG is disabled and no softswitch control of the CMG is possible through MGCP If
98. Name DNS Server Site 1 TestDomainName 192 168 1 1 CTRL A to add E to erase to page forward B to page back Scrollable Select the remote on which the DNS Server resides DNS Proxy Setup Menu Fields Domain Name Define a name for the Domain with up to 41 characters DNS Server Enter the IP Address for the DNS Server Site This field lists the Local LAN and all the RemoteUnit that have a profile created for them Use the SPACEBAR to scroll through the list 4 Select Esc and YES to exit the window and save changes CMG Router Release 2 7 3 17 Profile Directory Router Card Profile Spanning Tree Protocol Spanning Tree Protocol The Spanning Tree Protocol configures the global setup for using the Spanning Tree Algorithm as specified in the IEEE 802 1D specification 1 Select Spanning Tree Protocol Configure gt and select ENTER Carrier Access CMG Wed Jun 7 2006 2 36 37 gt CMG ROUTER Slot 4 Configuration RIP Mode Receive RIP Mode Send RIP1 Trunk Configure gt Security Configure gt SNMP Configure D e Spanning Tree Protocol Configure Configure DNS Resolver Configure Quality of Service Configure MGCP Configure VOIP Configure Voice Channels Configure Dial Plan Configure 2 enable Spanning Tree scroll Disabled to Enabled with the SPACEBAR select ENTER lt Carrier Access
99. Network Server gt Press ENTER Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 25 14 46 gt Profile Setup for RemoteUnit WAN Network Protocol Mode Updates GRE Tunnel IP Route gt Never R11 IPX lt Blocked gt Other lt Blocked gt Remote IP Protocol VPN Setup gt Profile NAT Gateway Disabled Window Local IP Tunnel Address lt Assigned by Remote WAN IP Numbered lt NO gt Setup gt Setup Trunk Port gt gt Scrollable Select the item to be set up and hit ENTER 4 Select with the SPACEBAR IP Networks lt Networks or lt IPX Servers TAB to the Selected Items field lt Carrier Access CMG Thu Jun 16 2005 25 17 03 gt RemoteUnit has 1 configured and learned IP Network Setup MM ACT P Filter Selected Items Filter Network Network Filter Server 1 Static Fltr 0 0 0 0 CTRL F to page forward CTRL B to page backward Scrollable Select the Network Server type to configure 5 34 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Remote Profile Filter Network Server 5 Select Learn or lt Filter gt and select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 5 35 34 gt RemoteUnit has 0 configured and learned IPM Networks Setup IPM Networks Selected Items Network Filter CTRL F to page forward CTRL B to page backward Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the select
100. Other K X Local Profile LAN IP LAN IPM Window IP Address 190 0 0 1 802 2 Ext Network 00000000 Subnet Mask 255 0 0 0 Eth II Ext Network 00000000 Default Router 0 0 0 0 SNAP Ext Network 00000000 802 3 Ext Network 00000000 Setup o gt Link Speed lt Auto Negotiate gt Scrollable Select the item to be set up and hit ENTER 4 12 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Local Profile Static Networks 4 Select IP Networks or Static IPX Networks Select CTRL A to add a Static Network Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 23 15 59 LocalUnit has 1 Static IP Network Static Setup Static IP Networks gt Networks Setup IP Network Subnet Mask Metric Next Gatewav 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 CTRL A to add to erase to page forward a Editable Enter a non zero IP Address Subnet Mask in Dotted Decimal Notation lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 23 18 00 gt LocalUnit has 1 Static IPM Network Setup Static IPM Networks Static Network Hops Ticks Next IPX Router Networks 1 1 1 00 00 00 00 00 00 Setup IPX CTRL A to add CTRL E to erase to page forward CTRL B to page back Editable Please enter a value Static Networks Fields Network Enter the address of the destination network for the route that you are adding Static networks reached via a remote Ad
101. P 802 3 Address Translation OBAD Banyan Systems Inc 1000 Berkeley trailer negotiation i is lt sSSS 1001 100F Berkeley Trailer encapsulation 1600 VALID CMG Router Release 2 7 B 7 Protocol Types Ethernet Protocol Types HEX Description 4242 BXS Basic Block Protocol 5208 BBN Simnet Private 6000 DEC Unassigned 6001 DEC MOP Dump Load Assistance 6002 DEC MOP Remote Console 6003 DEC DECnet Phase IV 6004 DEC LAT 6005 DEC DECnet Diagnostics 6006 DEC DECnet Customer Use 6007 DEC DECnet SCA 6008 DEC unassigned 6009 DEC unassigned 6010 6014 3Com Corporation 7000 Ungermann Bass download 7001 Ungermann Bass NIU 7002 Ungermann Bass NIU 7007 OS 9 Microware 7020 7029 LRT England 7030 Proteon 7034 Cabletron 8003 Cronus VLN 8004 Cronus Direct 8005 HP Probe protocol 8006 Nestar 8008 AT amp T 8010 Excelan CMG Router Release 2 7 Protocol Types Ethernet Protocol Types HEX Description 8013 SGI diagnostic type obsolete 8014 SGI network games obsolete 8015 SGI reserved type obsolete 8016 SGI bounce server obsolete 8019 Apollo 802E Tymshare 802F Tigan Inc 8035 Reverse ARP 8036 Aeonic Systems 8038 DEC LANBridge 8039 DEC Unassigned 803A DEC Unassigned 803B DEC Unassigned 803C DEC Unassigned 803D DEC Ethernet CSMA CD Encryption Protocol 80
102. Press ENTER The Networks Servers listing will display 29 Telnet 192 168 3 194 Connect Edi Terminal Help lt Carrier Access CNG Sat Apr 24 2664 22 33 59 gt Total Entries 3 on 2 Ports Flush learned entries Off Display Learned From lt All Ports gt Ruto Update lt 0 gt Network Subnet Mask Metric Next Gateway Port Name 1 Static 192 168 2 8 255 255 255 0 1 RemoteUnit 2 Static 192 168 3 8 255 255 255 0 1 RenoteUnit 3 Direct 16 6 6 6 255 8 8 8 1 18 8 8 1 Local LAN CTRL F to page forward CTRL B to page backward Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection Networks Servers Fields Display Use this field to select whether you wish to view the table for IP Networks lt IPX Networks gt or lt IPX Servers gt Use the SPACEBAR to scroll though the options the screen will update accordingly Learned From Will select what to learn from the Local LAN or from any of the Remote sites listed in the Profile Directory Use the SPACEBAR to scroll though the options the screen will update accordingly Auto Update Use this field to have this screen automatically update with events while you are viewing the screen lt On gt will update the screen every 5 seconds Network This field displays the network IP address of each network known to the Adit If this route was added using one of the Static Network screens Static will appear before the address of this entry If t
103. Profile Directory gt gt Verification Ping Utilit p ox Statistics lt Run time cx System Reports Events gt Exit lt Logout 2 2 Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection and hit ENTER F CMG Router Release 2 7 Verification Window Ping Utility 2 Press ENTER The LAN Port Verification window will display File Edit Setup Control Window Help lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2885 7 68 1 gt a LAN Port Verification for LocalUnit DestHost _ gt Access Port Local LAN gt gt Src Address 10 0 0 1 Payload Size 64 STRRT PING Single Ping 20 Enter Dotted Decimal IP or Domain Name 3 To initiate a Ping select START PING Single Ping gt scroll to lt Continuous Ping gt and select ENTER The Ping process will begin LAN Port Tests Fields Dst Host Destination Host The Destination Address of the host to be tested Access Port This is the local or remote profile of the network used during the test The operator can scroll with the SPACEBAR through the selections of the Access Port Local LAN gt to select the Local LAN or any of the defined Remote Unit s All defined Remote Profiles will be in this selection Src IP Address Source IP Address This is one of the multiple IP addresses assigned to the Ethernet LAN port and will override the IP address that will be used as the source IP address Default is to use the IP address of the interface from
104. R i 3 Press ENTER The following message is displayed Exit lt Reinitialize gt gt l Scrollable Select Ves to reinitialize the unit CMG Router Release 2 7 10 3 Exit Window Reinitialize 4 Press SPACEBAR to scroll NO to YES and press ENTER Telnet 10 10 6 203 lolx Connect Edit Terminal Help Session released on Sat Apr 24 2604 23 21 22 Terminating Carrier Access CMG connection Connection closed by foreign host gt l 5 System will close the session and reboot 10 4 Router Release 2 7 CHAPTER Router Configuration In this Chapter Installation Basic Setup Basic VoIP Setup Fax and Modem Setup PPP Internet Connection and Public IP Address Routing Frame Relay Internet Connection and Public IP Address Routing Back to Back with PPP Back to Back with Multi Link PPP Back to Back with Frame Relay Router Configuration Installation Installation Installation of the CMG Router card into the Adit 600 chassis e Unit can be on or off CMG Router card will work in any slot e e Slide card into slot until fully seated CMG Router has completed it s boot cycle when CRD light is solid The following setups are all executed with CLI NOTE Configuration can be done with the following CLI commands or with the Router Menu Driven Software Basic Setup Command Description s
105. R EX OE EX 7 4 Single Ping Status 7 4 Continuous Ping 7 4 IP Address 7 4 MAC Address 7 4 Result cere reeeReeRews 7 5 3 17 2 25 been eee 4 6 SNMP 3 11 Glossary 7 Community 3 12 Configuration 6 11 SYS Contact osc ease ever ees X 3 12 Location 3 12 ER TUER 3 12 Trap Destination Address osse EE beets ERES 3 15 Location 3 15 en UR ER 3 15 Trap Destinations 3 14 SNMP Communities ACCESS Le coercet Satta eR ere ds 6 11 Address venie RE ERR 6 11 6 11 SNMP Configuration SNMP Communities 6 11 SNMP Trap Destinations 6 11 Statistics Averaging Interval 6 11 SNMP Trap Destinations Address vue UReXPERSSRES 6 11 Location 6 11 Name ds 6 11 Source Destination 4 21 Index 8 Spanning Tree Protocol 3 18 4 39 5 38 Glossary 7 Bridge Forward Delay 3 19 3 22 Bridge Hello Time 3 19 Bridge Max Age 3 19 Bridge Priority 3 19 4 41 5 40 Start Basic Configuration 6 2 IP Address 4 32
106. Up the MGCP protocol on the CMG is active and ready to communicate with an external call agent RSIP Status This is a combination field that indicates RSIP keepalive status and support for Session Border Controllers SBC The format of the field is RSIP Gateway RSIP State RSIP mode Status RSIP Status The field values are as follows Field Value Gateway No Reply The call agent has not answered RSIP State Resolved The RSIP was answered OK RSIP mode Wildcard The RSIP message mode 15 one wildcard message for the entire gateway Each The CMG Router card will provide an RSIP message for Endpoint each voice channel For an SBC for example RSIP Status Wait The CMG Router card is in the Random delay period before sending the first RSIP Sent The CMG Router card delivered the RSIP and has not received the OK yet Up The CMG Router card received the OK KA TO Keep Alive Timeout Indicates that there was a timeout when the CMG Router card was in a keepalive mode For SBC endpoint keepalive support the SBC must send MGCP messages to each endpoint to restart the CMG s MGCP Keepalive endpoint timeouts Typically this is an AUEP or AUCX message but any MGCP message to an endpoint works If no MGCP message is received before the Keepalive timeout the CMG restarts that channel and RSIPs toward the call agent for that endpoint Router Release 2 7 Statistics Window VoIP Channel
107. View The number column identifies the voice channel number within the There are 48 possible CMG voice channels and on the status screen these are organized into 3 columns of 16 channels each Each CMG voice channel to be used for VoIP operations must be connected to an FXS channel on one ofthe FXS or T1 E1 cards within the same Adit 600 chassis See CONN field below STATUS The STATUS column indicates the combined configuration restart and call status for each CMG voice channel STATUS Meaning Down Channel is configured as Down or the channel is not connected to an FXS port on the Adit 600 NotUsed No SIP user ID has been provisioned for the channel Restart Channel is configured as Up MGCP 15 up and the channel has issued an MGCP restart RSIP command to the external call agent The channel will stay in this state until the call agent responds with a positive acknowledgement Idle The channel has received a positive response to the last restart command and there is no call active Setup An outgoing call FXS to VoIP is in progress Active An incoming call VoIP to FXS is alerting the FXS endpoint or an incoming outgoing call is active answered SIG The SIG column indicates the signaling type configured for each CMG voice channel Type Meaning FXSL FXS Loop Start FXSG FXS Ground Start CONN The CONN column indicates which external FXS interface is attached to this numbere
108. Voice Channels JLS 18 Enabled Start Channel End Channel Channel Status Event Log None Endpoint Prefix aaln Endpoint Suffix 1 Receive Gain dB 0 3 Transmit Gain dB 0 Silence Suppression Disabled Type of Service 00 DTMF Relay Disabled Slash Enabled Calling Party Disc Disabled Fax none Hoden lt none gt Signaling Type lt FXS LS Short Inter Digit 4 Long Inter Digit 16 Editable Configure gt and select ENTER Wed Jun 2006 2 53 265 Mon Jun 26 2006 10 29 14 Voice Channel Setup for local LocalUnit 1 Enabled 16 Echo Cancellation Echo Tail ms VOIP Algorithm Preference Order 1 lt 4711 gt 4 g726 24 7 None 2 lt 9711 gt 5 lt 4726 32 3 g726 16 6 g726 40 RFC2833 Options Signals Payloadtype Repeat Count Repeat Interval Refresh Interval disable default 2 5 4000 3 42 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Router Card Profile Voice Channels VoIP Setup Fields Start Channel Set the starting channel of which to apply the following voice channel configuration to Range is 1 to 48 default is 1 Start channel must be less than or equal to the end channel End Channel Set the last channel of which to apply the following voice channel configuration to Range is 1 to 48 Note End channel must be equal to or greater than t
109. You will note that many editable fields are displayed with a default value To change this value highlight the field and type over the existing entry or press DELETE and then enter new value Note these fields are case sensitive To enter this value press ENTER Router Release 2 7 Introduction Help Bar Help Bar The CMG Router provides field specific help that is displayed at the bottom of the window The help text will indicate if the field 1s scrollable or editable and provide a brief description of the field If it is a selectable field it will state what to do to invoke the action to be performed Carrier Access CHG Main Menu for LocalUnit CMG Version 2 60 Scrollable Category Selection Management KSyvstem Time Login Configuration lt Profile Directory gt Verification lt Ping Utility gt Statistics lt Run time gt System Reports lt Events gt Exit lt Logout gt Use the spacebar to change the selection and hit ENTER Thu Jun 16 2005 0 38 28 gt 5101 4 Router Release 2 7 1 5 Introduction Connecting to the Router Connecting to the Router Establish a Telnet Session 1 Usethe telnet slot CLI command to connect to the Router card The following example is when the router is located in slot 5 telnet 5 Connected Escape character is Attempting Carrier Access Adit connection Adit Tue Aug 10 20
110. a static average delay through the jitter buffer lt Dynamic gt Perform dynamic delay adjustment to minimize delay lt Static gt Maintain a static average delay equal to two times the packet time default Hookflash Timeout ms Defines the flash maximum time in milliseconds This is the time beyond which a disconnect rather than a hookflash event is declared The default hookflash time is 1500 milliseconds Range is between 500 and 1500 milliseconds or 0 Flash event processing may be turned off by setting this parameter to zero Compander Defines the companding algorithm to use with the PCM G 711 voice stream to from the TDM side of a connection The default companding algorithm is mu law The companding algorithm chosen for the CMG must match the companding used on the associated TDM side connected interface channel i e FXS ports and or T1 E1 channels lt A Law gt The companding algorithm used in Europe and elsewhere lt Mu Law gt The companding algorithm used in North America Call Detail Record Disabled Disables call detail recording Enabled Enables call detail recording OSI Interval ms Defines the OSI wink time Range is 500 to 2500 with a default of 900 ms Payload Type Processing Allows theunitto exchange RTP with non specification compliant gateways lt Lenient gt Allows non spec gateways lt Strict gt Does not allow non spec gateways default CMG Router Release 2 7 3 39
111. air policy and procedures Carrier Access or its agent will have the right to inspect the Product or workmanship on BUYER s premises With respect to a warranty defect in Product hardware reported to Carrier Access by BUYER during the warranty period Carrier Access as its sole obligation and BUYER s exclusive remedy for any breach of warranty will use commercially reasonable efforts at its option to a repair replace or service at its factory or on the BUYER s premises the Product or component therein or workmanship found to be defective so that the Product hardware operates substantially in accordance with Carrier Access Documentation or b credit BUYER for the Product in accordance with Carrier Access s depreciation policy Preface With respect to a warranty defect in the Licensed Software reported to Carrier Access by BUYER during the 90 day software warranty period Carrier Access at its own expense and as its sole obligation and BUYER s exclusive remedy for any breach of the software warranty will use commercially reasonable efforts to at its option correct any reproducible error in the Licensed Software or b replace the defective Licensed Software as follows Should a Severity 1 or 2 warranty defect with the Software occur during the 90 day warranty period Carrier Access will provide in its sole determination either 1 software to resolve the defect to be downloaded into the affected units by the BUYER or 2
112. ank A transmission match will not trigger an Alarm or Events log entry Alarm A transmission match will trigger an Alarm entry Log A transmission match will trigger an Events log entry Log or Alarm entries may also be useful when a specific security issue is at stake For example if your security policy does not permit Telnetting you may wish to keep track of all Telnet attempts As a general rule however we do not recommend keeping a log of all rule matches since this may impact system performance and may cause an Event or Alarm screen overflow NOTE When enabled a single event alarm will be logged for all TCP session initiations An event alarm will be logged for each packet for all UDP transfers UDP traffic should typically not be allowed across a firewall NOTE AII firewall rules are considered filters and will be applied toward the maximum allowable number of 500 filters 5 32 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Remote Profile Filter Network Server Filter Network Server Profile Nane Profile Type Recv Send Profile State Dir outer Setup gt LocalUnit LAN NONE NONE lt Setup gt 1 RemoteUnit WAN NONE NONE lt gt Enabled gt This screen allows you to filter the Remote WAN networks servers in two ways depending on which mode is selected The Filter mode causes the unit to learn all networks services on known networks and then advertise these services to the LAN In the Learn
113. ask in Dotted Decimal Notation Editable Page Fields Adit Name LocalUnit Enter a unique name for this Adit 600 unit Name can be up to 11 characters Adit IP Address Enter the IP Address of the Adit Controller Adit Subnet Mask Enter the Subnet Mask of the above IP Address Adit Default Router Enter this Router IP Address 6 4 CMG Router Release 2 7 Basic Configuration Routing Protocol Security Routing Protocol Security File Edit Setup Control Window Help Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2665 6 56 51 gt lt For help call Carrier Access Technical Support 2 of 7 Select direction s for LAN Network Updates Neither gt Select RIP mode to be receiued from remotes XRIP1 gt Select RIP mode to send to remotes lt 1 gt Select the protocol remotes will use to authenticate local LocalUnit lt NONE gt Select the authentication User ID lt Local Profile Name gt Current User ID LocalUnit Select the protocol LocalUnit will use to authenticate all remotes lt 3 gt ENTER to go to next field ESC to exit Basic Configuration Scrollable Select method this system will use to authenticate remote units Page Fields Direction s for LAN Network Updates Selection is lt Both Neither Send Receive Default is Neither RIP mode to be received from remotes Selection is lt RIP1 gt lt RIP2 gt lt RIP1 RIP2 gt Default is RIP 1 RIP
114. at of 2 times in essence is a message followed by 2 repeats Repeat Interval Set the interval of RTP messages at the time of transition in milliseconds Range is 1 50 milliseconds with a default of 5 Refresh Interval Set the periodic refresh interval of RTP signaling states Range is 500 4000 milliseconds with a default of 4000 3 46 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Router Card Profile Dial Plan Dial Plan The following menu configures the dial plan on the CMG Router card A CMG dial plan is responsible for user dialing timeouts and digit maps 1 Select Dial Plan Configure gt and select Enter HC Wed Jun 7 2006 2 56 045 gt CMG ROUTER Slot 4 Configuration RIP Mode Receive RIP Mode Send lt RIP1 gt Trunk Configure Security Configure gt SNMP Configure gt DNS Proxy Configure gt Spanning Tree Protocol Configure gt Network Time Protocol Configure gt SysLog Configure gt DNS Resolver Configure gt Quality of Service Configure MGCP Configure gt VOIP Configure gt Voice Channels Configure gt Dial Plan Cont igure Carrier MC Wed Jun 7 2006 20 12 18 gt DIAL PLAN Setup for local LocalUnit Short Inter Digit 4M Long Inter Digit 16 In Seconds 4 default 1 to 10 seconds CMG Router Release 2 7 3 47 Profile Directory Router Card Profile Dial Plan Dial Plan Menu Fields Short Inter Dig
115. atic routing may also be preferable when managing large networks Often times it is easier to disable the learning mode and manually enter routes rather than review each routing table entry and determine its advertising status As a static routing example let s assume that we have three networks A B and C Network B is connected to Network C via a router and to Network A via a remote Adit Network B may not learn of Network A s existence if advertising was disabled on Router 1 Therefore if you wish to establish an entry in the routing table indicating aroute between Network B and Network C you can define a static route on Network B CMG Router Release 2 7 5 15 Profile Directory Remote Profile Static VPN Networks To continue with this example 1f Network B is not configured to advertise Network C to Network A then Network A will not dynamically learn of Network C s existence If you wish to establish a route on Network A to Network C you must define a static route on Network that indicates that Network C may be accessed through remote Adit B To set up a static route you must define the following routing information The address of the network you wish to reach e How far away from the local LAN the network is located in terms of metric measurement or hops depending on the protocol Whether the network can be reached on the local LAN via the LAN port or through a remote Adit unit If you are using the local
116. ation from the local unit Pinging will verify that there is communication between the workstation and the Router Since you are unable to Telnet into the local unit you will need to connect the local unit to a workstation using the Async port Once you are connected to the local unit refer to Chapter 7 Ping Utility The inability to ping from one device to the other indicates a problem with IP or possibly the Telnet software Refer to your Telnet documentation for more information Unable to access a remote unit via Telnet Refer to the instructions given above in Unable to access the local unit via Telnet In addition make sure that the workstation trying to Telnet as well as the IP and ARP packets are authorized to communicate across the WAN Review the FORWARD MODE field setting as well as the enabled filters on both the local and remote units to verify that they are set up to communicate refer to Chapter 3 Configuration Profile Directory Chapter 4 LAN Local Profile Setup and Chapter 5 Remote WAN Profile Also if the remote network 15 different define the local unit s IP Address as the default route for the workstation and make sure that there is a remote route to the remote s network in the Network Server table Be aware that if you establish a firewall filter and do not expressly permit Telnetting into this unit you will be denied access C 4 Router Release 2 7 Troubleshooting Diagnostics and Performance Tools
117. atistics lt Run time gt gt System Reports Events gt gt Exit lt Logout gt gt Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection and hit ENTER 2 14 Router Release 2 7 Management Window Software Images Thu Jun 16 2005 23 00 08 gt lt Carrier Access CHG Software Image Show Switch Menu for LocalUnit Choices Show Current Images App Image Ver 2 40 Thu Rug 12 15 07 45 2004 BRCKUP App Image Ver 2 60 Wed Apr 06 20 25 13 2005 ACTIVE Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection Choices Show Current Images will display the application images stored in the Router shown above Switch Appl Images Switch the active with the backup application images stored in the router Note More than one software image must be loaded 7 0 or later for an active and a backup image to display Thu Jun 16 2005 3 00 08 lt Carrier Access CHG Software Image Show Switch Menu for LocalUnit Choices MSwitch Appl Images App Image Ver 2 40 Thu flug 12 15 07 45 2004 BRCKUP App Image Ver 2 60 Wed flpr 06 20 25 13 2005 RCTIVE Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection CMG Router Release 2 7 2 15 Management Window Software Images 2 16 Router Release 2 7 CHAPTER Profile Directory Router Card Profile In this Chapter Overview Configuration RIP Mode Receive RIP Mode Send Trunk Security SNMP DNS Proxy Spanni
118. ays the set encryption type defined on the VPN setup window To set up the VPN features press ENTER while the VPN is selected Note This field only displays if the following is set up on the Remote Profile Window GRE Tunnel is enabled By Network gt or lt All gt and NAT Gateway is Disabled and Local IP Tunnel Address is lt Configured gt 5 18 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Remote Profile Static VPN Networks To set up the VPN features select ENTER while the VPN is selected Note This field only displays ifthe GRE Tunnel is enabled on the Remote Profile Window Thu Jun 16 2005 13 49 26 gt Carrier Access CHG Profile Setup for RemoteUnit WAN Network Protocol Mode Updates GRE Tunnel IP Route gt lt Never gt lt All gt lt Blocked gt IP Protocol gt 1 o Di Local IP Tunnel Address lt Assigned by Remote gt WAN IP Numbered lt NO gt Thu Jun 16 2005 02 42_ gt lt Carrier Access CHG YPN Setup for remote RemoteUnit Tunnel Name Remote IP Tunnel Address 0 0 0 0 Editable Please enter a value Tunnel data Options are NO YES Tunnel Name Enter a Tunnel Name up to 11 characters Remote IP Tunnel Address Enter an IP address of the Remote IP Tunnel Encryption Algorithm not supported in this release CMG Router Release 2 7 5 19 Profile Directory Remote Profile Stati
119. c NAT Addresses Static NAT Addresses Use this window to configure Static Bi directional NAT mappings between local server addresses and public addresses NOTE Up to 16 Static NAT addresses can be configured Each Static NAT address filter will count toward the maximum number of 500 filters 1 Onthe Main Menu press TAB until Configuration Profile Directory gt is highlighted 2 Select WAN Setup gt on the RemoteUnit line and press ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 12 06 58_ gt Profile Directory 1 Configured and 2 Enabled Name Profile Recv Send Profile State Router CRRD Setup gt Profile LocalUnit LAN NONE NONE Setup gt Di 1 RemoteUnit WAN NONE NONE lt gt lt Enabled gt irectory Window CTRL A to add CTRL E to erase F to page forward CTRL B to page back Hit ENTER to configure the communication information for the remote profile 5 20 CMG Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Remote Profile Static NAT Addresses 3 Select Setup Static NAT Addresses scroll with the SPACEBAR to select this option and select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 0 05 01 gt Profile Setup for RemoteUnit WAN Network Protocol Mode Updates GRE Tunnel IP Route gt Never gt lt All gt IPM Blocked gt Remote Other lt Blocked gt Profile gt i ateway lt Disabled gt Window Local IP
120. c Networks gt Link Speed lt Auto Negotiate gt Editable Please enter a value CMG Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Local Profile LAN Local Profile Setup Local Profile Setup Menu Fields Profile Setup for LocalUnit The LocalUnit is the default name for this unit and will be used during the authentication process to ensure this unit s identity This name can easily by changed by simply typing over the LocalUnit and saving when closing this window This name can be up to 11 characters Protocol This column includes three protocol options IP IPX and Other These protocols are used to define Frame Types and LAN Network Updates to be used by this Adit unit Frame Types Define the frame type ofthe packets that are sent and received by the Adit If a packet is received formatted in a frame type that has not been enabled the Adit will not accept the data NOTE Multiple frame types may be supported simultaneously for IPX and Other protocols 802 2 When selected X this Adit may send and receive packets that match the 802 2 format The 802 2 format complies with IEEE specifications Eth II When selected X this Adit may send and receive packets that match the Ethernet II format Note that the IP protocol commonly uses this format SNAP When selected X this Adit may send and receive packets that match the SNAP Subnet Network Address Protocol format 802 3 When selected X this Adit may send
121. cated This option is set in the Router CARD Setup gt Security SNMP window Compression Enabled Will negotiate compression with a remote device Disabled If the remote device will not negotiate compression leave at Disabled Typical Data This allows the data compression to be customized to the type of data on a given network Easy to Compress gt If typical compression ratios are greater than 2 1 then this setting should achieve the best compression This is the default Hard to Compress gt If compression ratios are less than 2 1 5 14 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Remote Profile Static VPN Networks Static VPN Networks Static networks allow you to establish fixed or pre determined routes which increases the control that you have over routing choices within your network Although Adit units are able to dynamically learn routing information through RIP packets you may wish to disable this feature and manually enter fixed routes Disable Learning by selecting the Never option in the WAN Network Updates field on the Remote WAN Profile Setup window Static routing may be preferred if e Routers that are not configured to advertise cannot utilize the automatic learning capabilities of the Adit e Advertising is disabled for security purposes Keeping routing tables small in order to increase LAN WAN performance Advertising is disabled to decrease traffic on the LAN and across the WAN St
122. cation Related Issues LAN Related Issues Diagnostics and Performance Tools Verification Statistics System Reports Troubleshooting Communication Related Issues Communication Related Issues Excessive Triggered Update Events on the Events screen This generally is an indication that the network is changing due to the addition or deletion of hardware Once the information has been exchanged these events should subside If this continues it may indicate that the number of networks or servers on the LAN exceed the Router s table capacity Set the LAN NETWORK UPDATES field located on the Local Profile window to Send or Neither and then statically configure the appropriate networks Excessive triggered update events may also be the result of information advertised to the Router by a Remote Unit If this is the case restrict advertising on the remote unit see Chapter 5 Profile Directory Remote Profile LAN Related Issues Unable to add data filters advertise networks or create static route entries The Router software will accommodate a maximum of 150 filters Data filters such as address custom or protocol filters networks advertised to no remotes firewall filter rules and all static route entries are all considered filters If you have been able to add filters in the past but are no longer able to do so this is an indication that the maximum limit has been reached We suggest that you review all created data f
123. ce channels mu law g711a G 711 coding for voice channels A law 79A G 729A coding for voice channels compression At 8 Kbps 2726 16 G 726 coding for voice channels at 16 Kbps 5726 24 G 726 coding for voice channels at 24 Kbps 872632 G 726 coding for voice channels at 32 Kbps 000 2726 40 G 726 coding for voice channels at 40 Kbps Algorithm Alias An alias name for the corresponding algorithm Maximum of 16 characters CMG Router Release 2 7 3 37 Profile Directory Router Card Profile VoIP VoIP The following window will configure all VoIP parameters 1 Select VOIP Configure gt and select ENTER Wed Jun 2006 CHG 7 2 50 59 gt Carrier Access CMG ROUTER Slot 4 Configuration RIP Mode Receive RIP Mode Send Trunk Configure gt Security Configure gt SNMP Configure gt DNS Proxy Configure gt Spanning Tree Protocol Configure gt Network Time Protocol Configure SysLog Configure gt DNS Resolver Configure gt Quality of Service Configure gt Dial Plan lt Carrier Access Thu Jun 16 2005 6 29 06 gt VOIP Setup for local LocalUnit RTP Baseport RICP CNAME Gateway ID CNAME 110 0 0 11 SDP Address IP gt RTCP Interval s 5 Codec Packing Jitterbuffer Mode Static gt 9726 16 Big Endian gt Hookflash Timeout ms 1500 g 26 24 Big Endian gt Compander lt Mu Law gt 9726 3
124. cess Also the setup of authentication on the LAN of the local Adit unit or a specified security server Authentication is a security process whereby the transmitting and receiving devices determine which security protocol to use during data transmission as well as establish confirmation identity This authentication process must match between the receiving and transmitting devices prior to actual data transmission if the process fails the link is terminated The protocol used by the remote unit to authenticate the local unit and vice versa is defined in the LAN Profile 1 Main Menu press TAB until Configuration Profile Directory gt is highlighted and press ENTER 2 Select WAN Setup gt on the RemoteUnit line and press ENTER to page forward CTRL B to page back fl to CTRL E to erase CTRL 1 1 1 information for the remote profile Hit ENTER to configure the communication Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Remote Profile Security Options 3 Tab down to Setup lt Security Options gt Scroll through the list of options with the SPACEBAR and select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Fri Jun 17 2005 8 24 23_ gt Profile Setup for RemoteUnit WAN Network Protocol Mode Updates GRE Tunnel IP Route gt lt Never gt lt Disabled gt IPM Blocked gt Other lt Blocked gt Remote Profile NAT Gateway lt Disabled gt Window WAN IP
125. ckl a 1 Set primary master transmit clock source set a 1 all type data Set the T1 1 of the Controller Type to Data connect a 1 all 3 1 1 Connect all of T1 1 to the Router that is in slot 1 rename 3 LocalAdit Denver rename 3 RemoteAdit wanl Rename the Adit 600 from LocalAdit default to Denver LAN Rename WAN 1 from RemoteAdit default to wanl set 3 1 ip address 2 2 2 1 2554255 255 40 Set the ethernet IP address in the conventional IP address format Router LAN add 3 wanl static ip network 1 1 1 0 255 255 255 0 1 set 3 1 1 encapsulation fr Adds a static IP network route to the WAN interface Set the encapsulation on trunk 1 to Frame Relay Disable LMI Local Management Interface 3 set 3 Imi disable 3 set wanl trunk 1 Set the WAN interface named wanl to be mapped to trunk 1 set 3 wanl dlei 101 Set the DLCI number reset 3 CMG Router Release 2 7 Reboot the router to enable all configurations set 11 21 Router Configuration Back to Back with Frame Relay 11 22 CMG Router Release 2 7 APPENDIX User Events In this Appendix m User Events m Authenticate Events m Triggered Events m Alarms User Events User Events User Events Description access login terminated Adit Initialized IP Address was dynamically assigned by remote Login accepted at access level Login rejected Password change
126. ct a 1 1 24 6 1 1 Connect Data DSOs to the CMG card connect 6 1 1 1 8 1 1 8 Connect CMG voice ports to FXS ports connect 6 1 1 9 16 2 1 8 Connect CMG voice ports to FXS ports connect 6 1 1 17 24 3 1 8 Connect CMG voice ports to FXS ports set verification off Disable verification prompts 11 4 Router Release 2 7 Router Configuration Basic VoIP Setup Command Description set 6 1 1 encapsulation ppp Set Router trunk encapsulations to Point to Point Protocol set 6 1 1 up Set Router trunk as In Service set 6 1 ip address ip addr Set Router IP Address and Subnet Mask maskj set 6 1 up Set Router as In Service add 6 RemoteAdit static ip Set router WAN static 1 network Metric set as 1 network ip addr mask normally indicates a direct network next hop ip addr 1 set 6 RemoteAdit trunk 1 Set router WAN trunk to port 1 set 6 RemoteAdit up Set router WAN as In Service set 6 log last detail Set the router log to add new entries and display the log in detail set 6 voip sdpaddress 11 168 1 1 Set the address value to be used for the origin and connection lines in the SDP May be required depending on how the LAN and WAN are configured reset CMG Router Release 2 7 Reset the CMG card to apply all configurations 11 5 Router Configuration Fax and Modem Setup Fax and Modem Setup To configure the T 38 and modem bypass
127. ction is Yes No If Yes is selected IP Address and Subnet Mask below are listed IP Address Enter the IP Address of the Remote Adit Subnet Mask Enter the Subnet Mask of the above IP Address Select WAN Port Number Selection is None 1 through lt 24 gt all existing WAN ports are listed Connection Displays the connection information for the selected WAN in the form slot port channel WAN Connection Type Displays the WAN connection type PPP Frame Relay 1490 or PPP in Frame Relay DLCI Enter the Data Link Connection Identifier Range is between 16 1022 Note This field is not available with a WAN that has PPP set as it s connection type Router Release 2 7 Basic Configuration SNMP Configuration SNMP Configuration A screen will ask you if you would like to Add a Remote Adit Profile Select NO and ENTER The guide will move onto the SNMP File Edit Setup Control Window Carrier ficcess CHG Thu Jun 16 2885 7 62 53 For help call Carrier Access Technical Support Page 6 of 7 Specify the community name address and access privileges of devices needing to communicate with the local unit through SNHP SNMP Communities Nane Address Access public 8 8 8 8 read gt 8 8 8 8 read gt Specify the community name address and location of devices to which the Unit will report alarm information dress Location 8 8 Local LAN gt 8 8 Local LAN gt
128. d and states that the Adit should drop any service incoming or outgoing which has not been addressed in the proceeding rules Action Pass Drop This column indicates the service s that will Pass or Drop from the local network to the remote network and vice versa On the Firewall Filters window the following indicated Pass Drop in this column Drop Blank column Pass Typically rules are established with the Pass action since the last rule which is automatically defined by the software Drops all services not expressly permitted by the previous rule s For example if you wish to deny all transmissions except Telnet you would create a rule indicating that Telnet has the Pass action The Adit software would create the last rule that states the unit should Drop all other services Since any service that is not expressly permitted to pass will be prohibited it is important that you thoroughly understand the security policies of your WAN before attempting to create a firewall We suggest that only experienced Network Administrators create and maintain firewall filters Incorrectly defined filters may compromise the security and functionality of your WAN Router Release 2 7 Service Profile Directory Remote Profile Firewall Filters This field displays the service that this particular rule affects The most common services have been pre defined however there are a select few options where you may further defi
129. d CMG voice channel If there is no FXS channel attached to a CMG voice channel no VoIP calls can be made to from that CMG channel In this case the status of the CMG channel will be shown in the channel status screen as Down even if the CMG voice channel is configured as Up CMG Router Release 2 7 6 9 Statistics Window Priority Queue Priority Queue The Priority Queue window displays statistics for the CMG Priority Output Queues This window will display statistics for the LocalUnit and all Remotes 1 On Main Menu press TAB until Priority Queue is highlighted on the Statistics option Telnet 10 10 6 203 ri xd File Edi Setup Control Window Help Carrier Access CHG Fri Jul 2 2004 2 36 09 gt a CHG Main Menu for LocalUnit CHG Version 2 38 Slot 4 Category Selection Management lt System Time Login gt Configuration lt Profile Directory gt Verification lt Ping Utility gt Statistics lt tt gt System Reports lt Events gt Exit lt Logout gt Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection and hit ENTER 8 10 CMG Router Release 2 7 Statistics Window Priority Queue 2 Press ENTER The Priority Query window will display o Telnet 10 10 6 203 Connect Edit Terminal Help lt Carrier Access CHG Sat Apr 24 2664 22 39 19 i Priority Output Queue Statistics futo Update gt Clear lt All gt Totals gt Priority 1 Priority 2 Priority 3 Priorit
130. d for access level Port X connected Port X down System Date Time Change recorded Terminal inactivity login terminated A 2 CMG Router Release 2 7 User Events Authenticate Events Authenticate Events Description sysname failed to authenticate us using CHAP sysname failed to authenticate us using PAP Authentication successful to remote using CHAP Authentication successful to remote using PAP Authentication failure to remote using CHAP Authentication failure to remote using CHAP CHAP secret mismatch Authentication failure to remote using CHAP system name mismatch Authentication failure to remote using CHAP Retry timeout occurred WAN protocol is active inactive to remote on port X LCP negotiation was successful to remote IPCP negotiation was successful to remote CCP negotiation failed to CMG Router Release 2 7 A 3 User Events Triggered Events Triggered Events A 4 Description Triggered IPX Network request from X Triggered IPX Server request to from X Triggered 802 3 IPX Server update to from X Triggered 802 3 IPX Network update to from X Triggered 802 2 IPX Server update to from X Triggered 802 2 IPX Network update to from X Triggered ETH II IPX Network update to from Triggered ETH II IPX Server update to from X Triggered SNAP IPX Network update to from X Triggered SNAP IPX Serve
131. d gt Allows interoperability with call agents that require RSIPs to be channel specific lt Enabled gt Enable interoperability with call agents that require the RSIP by issuing a single wildcard RSIP at those times when all endpoints are transitioning RSIP Forced lt Disabled gt Disable forced restart lt Enabled gt Enable forced restart MGCP Keep Alive Timeout Use this menu to configure a keep alive timer that will cause the CMG to re send RSIP restart messages on expiration When enabled this countdown timer is reset every time an MGCP message is received from the Call Agent On expiration the CMG will react by starting periodic transmission of a wildcard RSIP restart MGCP message to each of the configured Call Agents until it is acknowledged Enter 1 255 minutes 0 to disable MGCP Type of Service Range is 0 to FF hexadecimal LCO Codecs Disable The LCO CODEC list is ignored The configured CODEC algorithm preference is used to determine which CODECs are used for a call and the initial priority ordering lt Enable gt The LCO CODEC list is used to determine which CODECs may be used for the call and determines the initial priority ordering of CODECs LCO Ptime lt Disable gt The LCO ptime is ignored The configured CODEC ptime preference as defined in the set router voip ptime CLI command is used instead to determine which ptime is to be used for a call for a particular CODEC lt Enable gt The LCO
132. d used with PPP for user login A type of authentication in which the authentication agent typically a network server sends the client program a key to be used to encrypt the user name and password This enables the user name and password to be transmitted in an encrypted form to protect them against eavesdroppers When using CHAP the user name password is sent encrypted over the connection preventing sniffing See also PAP Command Line Interface Customer Media Gateway CODEC stands for CODer DECoder The CODEC converts voice signals from their analog form to digital signals for digital transmission and then converts those digital signals back to analog so you may hear the call The command line is where you enter MS DOS commands Channel Service Unit The first device encountered by a T1 line entering a facility It protects the equipment beyond it from damage due to disturbances on the T1 line and regenerates the T1 signal to meet 1 specifications Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP is a network configuration that allows maintenance to be performed from a central site rather than by end users Router Release 2 7 DTMF Ethernet filter firewall frame frame relay gateway GMT CMG Router Release 2 7 Glossary Dual Tone Multi Frequency is the system used by touch tone telephones DTMF assigns a specific sound frequency tone to each key so that it can easily be identified by a monito
133. ddress in the Local Profile If the address is dynamically assigned the local Adit will receive an IP Address from this remote device Number of NAT Addresses With a setting of NAT addresses to greater than 1 you a pool of public addresses is created from which the NAT translation will draw Range is between 1 255 Enabled with GRE Tunnel By Network gt NAT Port Numbers See previous page NAT and Local IP Tunnel Address Use this field to define the IP Address for the Local LAN tunneling or NAT Gateway device lt Configured gt See previous page Assigned by Remote gt 5 8 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Remote Profile Remote WAN Profile Enabled with GRE Tunnel lt All gt IP Protocol VPN Setup gt window will display This field displays only when GRE Tunnel is set to lt All gt To open the setup window select IP Protocol VPN Setup gt and select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 13 49 26 gt Profile Setup for RemoteUnit WAN Network Protocol Mode Updates GRE Tunnel IP Route gt Never gt R11 gt IPX lt Blocked gt Other lt Blocked gt IP Protoco VPN RN gt NAT Gateway brsabtred Local IP Tunnel Address lt Assigned by Remote WAN IP Numbered lt NO gt Setin lt Securitu Antians gt gt Setun Trunk Port gt gt lt Carrier Access CMG Thu Jun 16 2005 13 48 10 _ VPN Setup for remote RemoteUnit T
134. dress Record CTRL A to add CTRL E to erase to page forward B to page back Editable Enter a name for the filter Static Addresses Fields Setup Static Use the SPACEBAR to scroll between IP Address and MAC Address gt The fields on this screen will vary depending on your selection Device Name A user defined name of the LAN device that is associated with this static address Up to 7 characters is allowed for this field MAC Address Enter the MAC Address of the desired device If the static address 1s configured through the Local LAN Profile Setup screen the device can be reached via the local LAN If the static address is configured on a specific Remote WAN Profile screen the device can be reached via that specific remote This field is only available if the Setup Static field is set to lt MAC Address gt IP Address Enter the IP Address of the desired device If the static address is configured through the Local Profile Setup screen the device can be reached via the local LAN If the static address is configured on a specific Remote WAN Profile screen the device can be reached via that specific remote This field is only available if the Setup Static field is set to lt IP Address gt CMG Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Remote Profile Firewall Filters Firewall Filters A firewall is a method for keeping a network secure from intruders by using filters to block
135. e RES 11 14 Frame Relay Internet Connection and Public IP Address 11 15 Router in Slot 1 11 15 Back to Back with 11 16 Boulder Router in 510 1 11 16 Denver Router in 51041 11 17 Back to Back with Multi Link PPP 11 18 Boulder Router in 510 1 11 18 Denver Router in Slot 1 11 19 Back to Back with Frame 11 20 Boulder Router in Slot 1 11 20 Denver Router in 51043 11 21 User Events User Events A 2 Authenticate QR A 3 Trigpered EVENTS eph epEX eR ep A 4 Alafins tea ab tbe dake A 5 CMG Router Release 2 7 vii Table of Contents B Protocol Types Protocol Number in Firewall B 2 Ethernet Protocol B 7 C Troubleshooting Communication Related Issues C 2 Excessive Triggered Update Events on the Events screen C 2 LAN Related I88U6S eec De e eere OE Ra C 2 Unable to add data filters advertise networks or create static route
136. e 4 10 for more information Static Addresses gt Configure static addresses for the local devices See Static Addresses on page 4 15 for more information Filters gt Define data filters for this Adit unit Filtering provides additional security by restricting which packets will be forwarded to from the LAN See Filters on page 4 18 for more information Advertise Networks Server gt Enables the unit to advertise all networks and services to all remote units or to advertise to no remotes See Advertise Network Server on page 4 25 for more information lt DHCP Server BOOTP Relay gt Establish the Adit as DHCP Server or BOOTP Relay Agent See DHCP Server Client Relay on page 4 30 for more information LAN Collision Threshold gt Adjust the threshold at which excessive LAN collisions trigger an alarm See LAN Collision Threshold on page 4 36 for more information Secondary IP Address gt Add a secondary IP address and subnet to the specified LAN interface The router will then be capable of routing between subnets on the LAN interface or between the LAN subnets and any WAN subnet A maximum of 8 secondary IP addresses can be added to the LAN interface See Secondary IP Address on page 4 42 for more information Link Speed gt Sets the ethernet PHY mode and speed for the Router NOTE It is highly recommended that this setting be left at auto negotiation Connection of Ethernet devices with incompatible setti
137. e Link Speed 1 Select Configuration Profile Directory gt from the Main menu select ENTER 2 Select LAN Setup gt and select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 23 05 20 gt Profile Directory 1 Configured and 2 Enabled Name Profile Type Recv Send Profile State Profile Router CARD lt Setup gt Directory LocalUnit LAN NONE NONE lt gt Window 1 RemoteUnit WAN NONE NONE Setup gt Enabled gt CTRL to add CTRL E to erase CTRL F to page forward to page back Hit ENTER to configure the communication information for this profile 4 44 CMG Router Release 2 7 Local Profile Window Profile Directory Local Profile Link Speed 3 Select Link Speed Auto Negotiate gt All options are available by scrolling with the SPACEBAR Once the selection has been made select ENTER to set the configuration Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 12 02 40 Profile Setup for LocalUnit LOCAL Frame Types LAN Network Protocol 802 2 Eth II SNAP 802 3 Updates IP K lt Neither gt IPX X X X X lt Neither gt Other X X X LAN IP LAN IPX IP Address 10 0 0 1 802 2 Ext Network 00000000 Subnet Mask 255 0 0 0 Eth II Ext Network 00000000 Default Router 0 0 0 0 SNAP Ext Network 00000000 802 3 Ext Network 00000000 Setup Secondary IP Addresses gt Link Speed Auto Negotiate A Link Speed Fields Au
138. e connected to the FXS channels e Adit 600 CMG the VoIP parameters and data parameters are configured e Adit 600 uses endpoint prefix aaln and endpoint suffix 1 48 i e channel 1 would be suffix 1 channel 5 would be suffix 5 CMG Router Release 2 7 11 3 Router Configuration Basic VoIP Setup Command Description set local off Set the controller to use CLI commands disconnect a 1 Disconnect all connections to the T1 1 on the Controller slot a disconnect 1 Disconnect all connections to the FXS card in slot 1 disconnect 2 disconnect 3 disconnect 6 Disconnect all connections to the FXS card in slot 2 Disconnect all connections to the FXS card in slot 3 Disconnect all connections to the router card in slot 6 set a 1 up Set the T1 on the controller up set a 1 fdl none Disable FDL output messages on the DS1 set a 1 lbo 1 Sets the DSI Line Build Out to 0 133 feet set a 1 framing esf Sets the DS1 to Extended Superframe ESF framing set 1 id CAC DS1 A 1 Sets the DSI ID to CAC DS1 A 1 set a 1 linecode b8zs Sets the DSI line coding to B8ZS set a 1 loopdetect on Enables the detection of CSU loop code on the DS1 set a 1 all type data Set the T1 1 of the Controller Type to Data set a 2 down Set the T1 2 as Out of Service set clockl a 1 Set primary master transmit clock source set clock2 internal Set secondary clock source set a 2 up Set the T1 2 as In Service conne
139. e gt 5 10 CMG Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Remote Profile Remote WAN Profile Setup lt gt bottom of the Remote main window The Setup field has the following options Use the SPACEBAR to scroll through the selections lt Security Options gt Use this option to access the Remote WAN Security Options Setup window The fields on this window may be used to configure the remote security parameters and options such as compression See Security Options on page 5 12 for more information lt Static VPN Networks gt Use this option to access the Static VPN Networks window These windows can be used to configure static network routes for the remote device See Static VPN Networks on page 5 15 for more information lt NAT Addresses gt Use this option to access the Static NAT Addresses window which allows the operator to configure static bi directional NAT mappings between local server addresses and public addresses See Static NAT Addresses on page 5 20 for more information NAT Bypass Subnets gt Use this option to access the Static NAT Addresses window which allows the operator to configure static bi directional NAT mappings between local server addresses and public addresses See Static NAT Addresses on page 5 20 for more information Static Addresses gt This option is used to access the Static Addresses window which allows the operator to configure static addresses for the remot
140. e unit See NAT Bypass Subnets on page 5 22 for more information Firewall Filters gt This option is used to access the Firewall Rules screen which allows the operator to establish firewall filters for this remote unit See Firewall Filters on page 5 27 for more information Filter Network Server gt This option is used to access the Filter Network Server screen which allows the operator to establish network and server filtering for this remote unit See Filter Network Server on page 5 33 for more information lt Spanning Tree gt Configures the global setup for using the Spanning Tree Algorithm as specified in the IEEE 802 1D specification See Spanning Tree on page 5 38 for more information CMG Router Release 2 7 5 11 Profile Directory Remote Profile Security Options Security Options lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 12 06 58_ gt Profile Directory 1 Configured and 2 Enabled Profile T Recv Send Profil Stat ame rofile Recv Sen rofile ate Directory Router CRRD Setup gt Window LocalUnit LAN NONE NONE Setup gt 1 RemoteUnit WAN NONE NONE lt gt lt Enabled gt 5 12 The purpose ofthis window is to define security information and miscellaneous options pertaining to this Adit The security portion of this window allows the setup of password or secret depending on the chosen security protocol that this remote device will use during the authentication pro
141. econds Bridge Priority The Bridge Priority is the priority part of the bridge identifier The value can range from 0 to 65535 with a default of 32768 CMG Router Release 2 7 3 19 Profile Directory Router Card Profile Network Time Protocol Network Time Protocol The Network Time Protocol is a protocol which sets the network to a common time system for Internet hosts based off of GMT Greenwich Mean Time 1 Select Network Time Protocol Configure gt and select ENTER Carrier CMG ROUTER Slot 4 Configuration RIP Mode Receive RIP Mode Send Trunk Security SNMP DNS Proxy Network Tine Pro DNS Resolver Quality of Service MGCP VOIP Voice Channels Dial Plan 3 20 Configure Configure Configure Configure Configure Configure Configure Configure Configure Configure Configure Wed Jun 7 2006 2 38 55 gt Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Router Card Profile Network Time Protocol 2 To enable Network Time Protocol scroll Disabled to Enabled with the SPACEBAR select ENTER Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 4 56 46 gt Network Time Protocol Setup for local LocalUnit Network Time Protocol Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection 3 Enter the appropriate data in the following fields Carrier Access Wed Jun 7 2006 19 36 55 gt Network Time Protocol Setup for local LocalUni
142. ectory Local Profile Spanning Tree 3 Select Setup Spanning Tree gt and select ENTER Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 11 20 28_ gt Profile Setup for LocalUnit LOCAL Frame Types LAN Network Protocol 882 2 Eth II SNAP 802 3 Updates IP K lt Neither gt IPM X X X X lt Neither gt Other X X X L LAN IPM IP Address 1 802 2 Ext Network 00000000 Subnet Mask 0 0 0 Eth II Ext Network 00000000 Default Router 0 0 0 0 SNAP Ext Network 00000000 802 3 Ext Network 00000000 Setup EE ink Speed lt Auto Negotiate gt Scrollable Select the item to be set up and hit ENTER 4 To enable Spanning Tree scroll lt Disabled gt to Enabled with the SPACEBAR select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 11 49 08 gt Spanning Tree Port Setup for local LocalUnit Spanning Tree gt Scrollable Use the spacebar_to change the selection 4 40 CMG Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Local Profile Spanning Tree 5 Enter the appropriate data in the following fields lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 11 53 54 gt Spanning Tree Port Setup for local LocalUnit Spanning Tree Enabled gt Port Priority 1 Port Cost 100 Editable Please enter a value Spanning Tree Fields Port Priority The Port Priority value can range from 0 to 255 with a default of 128 Port Cost The Port Prio
143. elect SysLog Configure gt and select ENTER CHG Wed Jun 7 2006 2 41 04 Carrier Access CMG ROUTER Slot 4 Configuration RIP Mode Receive RIP Mode Send RIP1 Trunk Configure gt Security Configure gt SNMP Configure gt DNS Proxy Configure gt Spanning Tree Protocol Configure gt Quality of Service Configure gt MGCP Configure gt VOIP Configure gt Voice Channels Configure gt Dial Plan Configure gt Configure SysLoc 2 enable SysLog System Log Message Service scroll Disabled to Enable with the SPACEBAR select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 5 04 03_ gt SYSTEM LOG MESSAGE SERVICE SETUP Setup for local LocalUnit Note Level 3 is Alarms Level 5 is Events Sys Log gt Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection CMG Router Release 2 7 3 23 Profile Directory Router Card Profile SysLog 3 Enter the appropriate data in the following fields lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 25 05 35 gt SYSTEM LOG MESSAGE SERVICE SETUP Setup for local LocalUnit Note Level 3 is Alarms Level 5 is Events Sys Log lt Enabled gt Facility 19 Level 9 Server IP flddress 0 0 0 0 Editable Please enter a value SysLog Setup Menu Fields Sys Log To enable the Sys Log use the SPACEBAR to scroll Disabled to Enabled and select TAB or ENTER
144. em Reports lt Events gt gt Exit lt Logout gt gt Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection and hit ENTER 8 CMG Router Release 2 7 2 3 Management Window System Time Login This screen provides the basic system and security options for the Router card Wed Jun 14 2006 21 02 28 gt System Date and Time Mun 14 21 02 Auto Logout Timer 30 Change Login VIEW Password gt Change Login CONFIG Password gt Change Login ADMIN Password Enhanced Security Disabled Editable 5 HH MM SS The Router is equipped with three password levels and an enhanced security password Level1 VIEW allows the user to view only no changes are allowed Level 2 CONFIG allows the user to view and change all screens Level 3 ADMIN allows the user to view and change all screens terminate users as well as change all three passwords The Enhanced Security option provides an additional level of security for the network administrator System Date and Time The time and date values are used for reporting purposes Enter the date in the following format Mmm DD Y YYY Immediately follow the date with the desired time entry The appropriate time format is HH MM SS hour minute second Press TAB to proceed to the next field Router Release 2 7 Management Window System Time Login Auto Logout Timer This field defines the minutes of inactivity before the current session is termi
145. en will ask you if you would like to Add a Remote Adit Profile Select c YES and ENTER The guide will walk through each Remote Profile that has been setup When exiting the last profile the guide will ask if you Each time you exit the last Remote Profile the guide will ask you if you would like File Edit Setup Control Window Carrier ficcess CHG Thu Jun 16 2885 7 81 19 gt a For help call Carrier Access Technical Support 4 of 7 Profile Name RemoteUnit WAN Network Protocol Updates IP Route gt lt Never gt IPX lt Blocked gt Other lt Blocked gt Does this unit have a numbered IP address assigned on the WAN lt NO gt Connection WAN Connection Type Select WAN Port Number Agi 8 1 1 1 PPP ENTER to go to next field ESC to exit Basic Configuration Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection gt Page Fields Profile Name Enter a unique name for this Remote Adit Name can be up to 11 characters Protocol IP Mode Route Blocked and Bridge WAN Network Updates Never Periodic and lt Triggered gt IPX Mode Blocked lt Bridge gt and Optimized WAN Network Updates lt Never gt Periodic lt Triggered gt Other Mode lt Blocked gt lt Bridge gt and lt Optimized gt CMG Router Release 2 7 6 9 Basic Configuration Remote Adit Profile 6 10 Does this unit have a numbered IP address assigned on the WAN Sele
146. enabled Once the option number is entered the other fields become active Option Range is 1 254 Options tags are unique duplicate numbers will be rejected 0 off Reserved numbers 6 15 44 46 47 50 51 53 54 and 61 The operator will be notified when exiting this window that a Reserved or Duplicate Option number has been used and will direct you to modify the option number Type Value lt Bool gt Boolean uses true false lt 1Byt gt lt 2Byte gt lt 3Byte gt lt 4Byte gt sends a value in 1 2 3 or 4 bytes lt IP gt IP Address in the form xxx xxx xxx xxx where xxx is a number from 0 to 255 lt gt String with a maximum of 50 characters enclosed in quotes NetBIOS over TCP IP Node Type This option allows NetBIOS over TCP IP clients which are configurable to be configured as described in RFC 1001 1002 The value is specified as a single octet that identifies the client type 1 B node 2 P node 4 M node 8 H node Scope The Scope is a DHCP option that represents a grouping of computers on a subnet using the same NetBIOS name This name has a maximum of 41 characters Name Server NBNS This option specifies a list of RFC 1001 1002 NBNS name servers listed in order of preference Enter the IP address of the NBNS servers CMG Router Release 2 7 4 33 Profile Directory Local Profile DHCP Server Client Relay DHCP Mode lt Relay gt lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 20
147. enu for LocalUnit Version 2 36 Slot 4 Category Selection Management lt System Time Login gt Configuration lt Profile Directory gt Verification lt Ping Utility gt Statistics lt Run time gt System Reports gt Exit lt Logout gt Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection and hit ENTER 9 2 CMG Router Release 2 7 System Reports Window Events 2 Press ENTER The Event Log will display 29 Telnet 192 168 3 194 Connect Edit Terminal Help lt Carrier Access CHG Sat Apr 24 2664 22 33 59 Event Log for LocalUnit futo Update gt Tine Message Count Jan 1 1 38 59 0 ADMIN login bumped 1 Jan 1 1 38 55 8 Login accepted at ADMIN level 1 Jan 1 1 20 28 8 ADMIN login terminated 1 Jan 1 1 20 28 7 Terminal inactivity login terminated 1 Jan 1 0 44 04 0 ADMIN login bumped 1 Jan 1 0 44 03 0 Login accepted at ADMIN level 1 Jan 1 0 43 41 8 ADMIN login terminated 1 Jan 1 60 22 45 8 ADMIN login bumped 1 Jan 1 6 19 24 3 Login accepted at ADMIN level 2 Jan 1 0 19 04 3 ADMIN login terminated 1 Jan 1 0 18 10 2 Login accepted at ADMIN level 1 Jan 1 60 17 59 7 ADMIN login terminated 1 Jan 1 0 01 21 3 Login accepted at ADMIN level 1 Jan 1 8 01 11 6 ADMIN login terminated 1 Jan 1 6 61 60 4 Login accepted at ADMIN level 1 Jan 1 0 00 23 0 DSP core3 download Successful 1 Jan 1 8 88 23 8 DSP core2 download Successful 1 Hore CTRL F to page forward DOWN ARROW to scroll Events Fields A
148. epe 9 3 Los estesa ERA RR E 9 3 Time 3 5 fea Y E XE 9 3 oma E A 4 User RE P EGER A 2 Excessive Triggered Update Events C 2 Eee eee 10 1 sr er EUIS XX RE 10 2 Reinitialize 10 3 F Facility eS 3 24 Fields Edit eR PRREDYRREDUERESS 1 4 Nec edie Se ed 1 4 Select ee 1 4 5 37 Glossary 3 Filter Network Server 5 33 Filter icc eR ute PAP 5 37 t RETE DEN 5 37 adde d 5 37 Network 5 36 Selected Items Filter 5Lleam 5 35 5 35 du qa 5 36 CMG Router Release 2 7 Index Filters ORE 4 18 4 20 Define Filter 4 20 Defining Custom 4 22 Filter Name 4 21 Filtet 4 20 Firewall 5 11 5 27 Forward Mode 4 20 Network Server 5 11 ebd v 4 9 Source Destination 4 21 43 0495 s4585405se5 wee eee 4 20 Firewall Falters uoces erem uera 5 11 5 27 Local 58 5 31 Local IP Address Network 5 3
149. er of hops between those points Each router maintains a routing table or routing database of known addresses and routes each router periodically broadcasts the contents of its table to neighboring routers in order that the entire network can maintain a synchronized database CMG Router Release 2 7 RSIP RTCP RTP SDP SNAP SNMP Spanning Tree Protocol T1 TACACS CMG Router Release 2 7 Glossary Realm Specific Internet Protocol RSIP is an IP address translation technique that is an alternative to NAT RSIP lets an enterprise safeguard many private Internet addresses behind a single public Internet address Real Time Conferencing Protocol Supports real time conferencing for large groups on the internet It has source identification and support for audio and video bridges gateways Supports multicast to unicast translators Realtime Transport Protocol An IETF standard for streaming realtime multimedia over IP in packets Supports transport of real time data like interactive voice and video over packet switched networks Session Description Protocol SDP is intended for the description of multimedia sessions over IP based networks Defined in RFC2327 Subnet Access Protocol A version of the IEEE local area network logical link control frame similar to the more traditional data link level transmission frame that lets you use nonstandard higher level protocols Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP
150. ernally generated packets such as network optimization packets which have been transmitted to the WAN For this total to update Auto Update must be lt On gt 8 4 CMG Router Release 2 7 Statistics Window Run Time Errors This field identifies packets that have been transmitted to or received from the WAN in error This includes RX CRC errors partial frames aborted frames long frames and bad frames as well as aborted TX frames It is used to identify WAN communication problems prior to contacting the telephone company for further diagnosis For this total to update Auto Update must be On Remote s Name This field reflects the names of all the Remote WAN profiles listed in the Profile Directory Forwarded to WAN This field represents the number of data packets per second pps that are being forwarded from the LAN to the respective remote units Each screen update is a current snapshot of transmission activity Throughput to from WAN This field value displays two numbers which represent the current bandwidth utilization in bits per second bps for each remote site listed The TO number represents transmission utilization going from the LAN to the listed remote unit The FROM number represents transmission utilization received from the listed remote unit Comp Ratio to from WAN Using advanced data compression algorithms the Adit constantly seeks to determine the best way to compress the data to be transmitted acr
151. es of which you want to advertise only 5 It would consume fewer filters to set the Selected Items field to lt Advertise gt and place an X next to the 5 servers to than to choose Do Not Advertise and place an X next to the 10 servers NOTE Each selected server will be counted as a filter A maximum of 500 filters can be defined on the Adit CMG Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Local Profile Advertise Network Server Advertise Network Server IPX Server Fields Network This field displays the network address of each learned or configured server If a server has been selected using the X key Config will appear before the network address of this entry Type The TYPE field displays the Hex value assigned to each known server When a server is added using CTRL A a Hex value must be defined If you wish to learn certain services that match a particular server type manually add an entry specifying the desired Hex value This setting will enable the unit to learn all services that match the specified service type This field may be used in conjunction with the NAME field described below Name This field displays the first 11 characters of the name of each known server If the server is manually added and a server name is not defined all servers matching the added type will be learned and the first 11 characters of their names will be displayed If the server name is defined when the server is manually added then
152. esult Destination Unreachable Response Count 19 Timeout Count O setup window When a Single Ping is successful the MAC Address is displayed When the test has failed the MAC Address field does not display and a timeout result is displayed Router Release 2 7 Verification Window Ping Utility Result or Last Result Will indicate if the host is responding to the test Result notices will be one of the following Host Responding This is a successful test with a ping responding Destination Unreachable This is an unsuccessful test The Router 15 not able to talk to the IP Address Timeout This is an unsuccessful test There is no response within a reasonable amount of time Response Count During successful testing the Response Count field will display the number of times that the Router received an echo back from the device Timeout Count The Timeout Count will increment with each unsuccessful ping During successful testing the Timeout Count field will display a 0 which means that no communications errors have been encountered NOTE A continuous ping test may be intermittently unsuccessful This is an indication that a transmission error may occur with this device during actual data transmission CMG Router Release 2 7 7 5 Verification Window Trace Route Trace Route The Trace Route option is used to verify timely and reliable connections The Trace Route utility determines the path a packet
153. et ds0 addr type data Confirm 080 is set to type data ds0 addr slot port channel of DSO Example set a 1 1 24 type data connect slot port trunk slot port channel Cross connect T1 to router card Example connect a 1 1 24 6 1 1 router in slot 6 set router addr proxy Disable enable router proxy router addr slot port of router card Example set 6 1 disable set slot port up Set Router LAN as In Service Example set 6 1 up telnet router card addr Telnet to Router card router_card addr slot location of router card Example telnet 6 if earlier than 3 0 release slot port must be used Local and Remote Profile Setup reinitialize 11 2 To enable any configuration changes the card must be reinitialized CMG Router Release 2 7 Router Configuration Basic VoIP Setup Basic VoIP Setup Data Services Adit 600 POTS Bundled VoIP and Data T1 IP Network Ethernet Softswitch Laptop Adit 600 Implementation in VoIP Application This example is with an Adit 600 with the following cards installed e Controller Card 4 0 or higher e CMG Router Card 1 0 or higher example slot 6 e 3FXS Cards 1 03 or higher example slots 1 2 and 3 Cards are configured for Loop Start POTS lines Overview e Adit 600 the DSOs supporting the bundled service delivery will be cross connected to the CMG card e Adit 600 the CMG voice channels ar
154. f XXX XXX XXX xxx where xxx is between 0 255 Src Port Scroll through the available options Local LAN and Remote Units SrcIP Port The source IP address from any of the routers numbered IP addresses Default is the IP address of the router interface used to send the packets InitialTTL This optional parameter defines the beginning of the range of hops to query Range is 1 254 value Note must be less than MaxTTL Default is 1 MaxTTL This optional parameter defines the end or the maximum of the range of hops to query Range is 2 255 value Note must be more than InitialTTL Default is 30 CMG Router Release 2 7 7 7 Verification Window Trace Route Method lt ICMP gt Internet Control Message Protocol ICMP method of trace routing is the most widely used and has the best reliability Default lt UDP gt User Datagram Protocol UDP method requires that all devices in the chain of the trace route support probes on the particular UDP port This method is not recommended Size Define Packet Size Range 0 65500 IP Tos Sets the IP type of service Range 0x00 OxFF Hex Default is 0 Don t Frag Sets the Don t Fragment flag in the IP header This can be used along with the size setting to determine the maximum payload size that can be sent between the router and the destination without fragmentation occurring the path MTU UDP Port Sets the UDP port to send to Range is 1 65535 with a default of 3
155. f authentication authorization and accounting independently Address Enter the IP Address ofthe local server that will be used during the authentication process If None was selected in the lt Type gt field this field will be disabled Password Enter the password of the local server that will be used during the authentication process You must make sure that the password entered into the server is the same as the value entered here or the authentication process will fail If lt None gt was selected in the lt Type gt field this field will be disabled CMG Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Router Card Profile SNMP SNMP By defining specific IP Addresses devices may be specified to manage the Local Adit via SNMP NOTE The Router is compatible with the Standard MIB and MIB II Select SNMP Configure gt and select ENTER Wed Jun 7 2006 2 30 48 CMG ROUTER Slot 4 Configuration RIP Mode Receive RIP Mode Send lt RIP1 gt Configure gt Spanning Tree Protocol Configure gt Network Time Protocol Configure gt SysLog Configure gt DNS Resolver Configure gt Quality of Service Configure gt MGCP Configure gt VOIP Configure gt Voice Channels Configure gt Dial Plan Configure gt Configure SNMP Menu CMG Router Release 2 7 3 11 Profile Directory Router Card Profile SNMP Use the SNMP setup window to setup SNMP configurations lt Carrier
156. ffers on going historical activity for the Router while the Alarm listing indicates events that suggest further investigation See Events on page 9 2 for more information regarding this feature Alarms This screen provides a listing of any Alarms that have occurred on the Router When an Alarm is triggered the Router LED labeled CRD will display a red indicator light which will stay on until the Alarm 15 cleared Each Alarm is listed separately and the Count field will display a value of 1 See Alarms on page 9 4 for more information regarding this feature Network Servers By sending out IPX and IP RIP Routing Information Protocol and IPX SAP Service Advertising Protocol packets and monitoring RIP and SAP packets from other devices the Router will learn about other servers and networks The Router will constantly monitor RIP and SAP packets to ensure that the status of the network or server has changed Should a RIP or SAP packet indicate a change in status the Router would update the data in the table and send the information to all enabled remotes to exchange the updated data See Networks Servers on page 9 6 for more information regarding this feature Address Tables The MAC Address and IP Address Tables along with Network Tables are used to determine if and where the Router should send packets See Address Tables on page 9 9 for more information regarding this feature Router Release 2 7 Alarms Identify Alarm
157. gout gt Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection and hit ENTER 8 2 CMG Router Release 2 7 Statistics Window Run Time 2 Press ENTER The Run time Statistics window will display 29 Telnet 10 10 6 203 lolx Connect Edit Terminal Help lt Carrier Access CHG Sat Apr 24 2664 22 33 19 Run time Statistics for LocalUnit futo Update gt Clear lt All gt Totals gt LAN Packet Totals Received 6 Transmitted 6 Errors 8 WAN Packet Totals Received 8 Transmitted 6 Errors 8 Remote s Forwarded Throughput Comp Ratio Remote Name to WAN to from WAN to from WAN conns RemoteUnit 6 pps 8 8 bps 8 CTRL F to page forward CTRL B to page backward Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection Run Time Fields Auto Update Use this field to select whether you wish to have this screen automatically updated with new transmission statistics while you are viewing the screen lt On gt will update the screen every 2 seconds lt Off gt will disable this feature Clear lt gt Totals Use this field to reset clear the total packets displayed in the following fields lt All gt Will clear both the LAN and WAN Packet Totals lt LAN gt Will clear only the LAN Packet Totals lt WAN gt Will clear only the WAN Packet Totals CMG Router Release 2 7 8 3 Statistics Window Run Time LAN Packet Totals Use this field to review the number of LAN packets that the local unit has Recei
158. gt and select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 12 06 58_ gt Profile Directory 1 Configured and 2 Enabled Profile UT RB n Directory femotenit HAN NONE NONE gt Enabled gt Window to add CTRL to erase to page forward CTRL to page back Hit ENTER to configure the communication information for the remote profile 5 38 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Remote Profile Spanning Tree 3 Select Setup Spanning Tree gt and select ENTER NOTE Spanning Tree is only available in the Setup Menu when the IP Protocol Mode is set to Bridge Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 5 57 37 gt Profile Setup for RemoteUnit WAN Network eus ed Updates GRE Tunnel Bridge gt Other lt Blocked gt WAN IP Default Router 0 0 0 0 Setup OAM S gt Setup Trunk Port gt gt Scrollable Select the item to be set up and hit ENTER 4 To enable Spanning Tree scroll lt Disabled gt to lt Enabled gt with the SPACEBAR select ENTER Carrier Access CMG Thu Jun 16 2005 6 00 32 gt Spanning Tree Port Setup for remote RemoteUnit Spanning Tree gt Scrollable Use the spacebar_to change the selection CMG Router Release 2 7 5 39 Profile Directory Remote Profile Spanning Tree 5 Enter the appropriate data in the following fields
159. he LAN lt Frames NOT Matching Filters any packets matching the filters listed will not be passed i e pass all frames except those matching the enabled filters ONLY Frames Matching Filters enabled filters will have the PASS action All packets matching the filters listed will be passed to from the LAN Any packets that do not match will be dropped i e will not pass through the Adit Define Filter Use this field to open the Define Filter window for the selected filter type To open this window select the filter type and select ENTER The filter windows are used to define the actual filter prior to enabling adding it on the current window lt Custom gt see Defining Custom Filters on page 4 22 lt Protocol gt see Defining Protocol Filters on page 4 23 Address see Defining Address Filters on page 4 24 Filter Type This field value represents the type of filter Custom Protocol or lt Address gt 4 20 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Local Profile Filters Source Destination This field is active only with an Address Filter Source Filters by Source only Destination Filters by Destination only Both Filter by Source and Destination Filter Name This field displays the name the filter has been given CMG Router Release 2 7 4 21 Profile Directory Local Profile Filters Defining Custom Filters lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 10 18 42 LocalUnit
160. he packets that are sent and received by the Adit If a packet is received that is formatted in a frame type that has not been enabled the Adit will not accept the data Note that multiple frame types may be supported simultaneously This field applies only to IPX Networks Router Release 2 7 System Reports Window Address Tables Address Tables Use this screen to review the MAC Address and IP Address of the devices that are known by the Adit unit The Adit will monitor traffic on the LAN WAN and dynamically learn the MAC Address and or IP Address of each device This learning is a continuous process that occurs automatically as communication takes place on the LAN or across the WAN The MAC Address and IP Address Tables along with Network Tables are used to determine 1f and where the Adit should send packets 1 Main Menu TAB to the System Reports option 2 Press SPACEBAR to scroll to Address Tables gt Telnet 10 10 6 203 T ri xd File Edit Setup Control Window Help lt Carrier Access CHG Fri Jul 2 2004 2 36 57 CNG Main Menu for LocalUnit Version 2 38 Slot 4 Category Selection Management lt System Time Login gt Configuration lt Profile Directory gt Verification lt Ping Utility gt Statistics lt Run time gt System Reports MAddress Tables gt Exit lt Logout gt Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection and hit ENTER CMG Router Release 2
161. he start channel Channel Status Puts the channel In Service or Out of Service lt Enabled gt Brings the channel back into service This will cause an RSIP message to be sent to the call agent with the restart value for the Restart Method parameter lt Disabled gt Puts the channel Out of Service Once channel is out of service the call agent cannot access the endpoint IP associated with the voice channel Event Log Sets the parameters ofthe log None Event log is set to not log errors Errors Event log is set to record protocol and other errors only lt gt Event log is set to record MGCP protocol events Both Event log is set to record MGCP protocol events and errors Endpoint Prefix Defines the common part of the MGCP endpoint name for a voice channel The default prefix is aaln The Endpoint Prefix is a text string with 1 to 16 characters Endpoint Suffix Defines the variable part ofthe MGCP endpoint name for a voice channel The default suffix is the voice channel number The Endpoint Suffix is a text string with 1 to 16 characters Receive Gain dB Defines the gain on the receive side packet to TDM voice path for the specified voice channel The default gain is 0 dB Transmit Gain dB Defines the gain on the transmit side TDM to packet voice path for the specified voice channel The default gain is 0 dB Silence Suppression Enables or disables silence suppression as the
162. his route was learned by the local unit Direct will appear before the address CMG Router Release 2 7 9 7 System Reports Window Networks Servers Type This field displays the Hex value assigned to each known server This field applies only to IPX Servers Name This field displays the first 11 characters of the name of each known server This field applies only to IPX Servers Metric This field displays the numeric value of hops indicating the distance from your Local LAN network to the destination network This field applies only to IP Networks Next Gateway This field displays the MAC Address of the first gateway Adit or Router that the data will use to reach the destination network This field is only used on IP Networks Hops See Metric above This field is only used on IPX Networks Ticks This field displays the distance between two networks as measured in time increments 1 18th of a second This information is only used by IPX Networks Like hops ticks may be used to designate primary and secondary routes to the same network Although both the hops and ticks values are considered when determining routing priority for Novell networks the tick value is considered first Next IPX Router This field displays the MAC Address of the next gateway Adit or Router that the data will use to reach the destination network This applies only to IPX Networks Frame Type This field will display the chosen frame type of t
163. ignal takes to complete the round trip No return signal site is down or unreachable Portion is returned trouble with the connection Procedure or set of rules Provides a standard means of encapsulating data packets sent over a single channel WAN link It is the standard WAN encapsulation protocol for the interoperability of bridges and routers Permanent Virtual Circuit A PVC is a permanent channel connection between two ATM devices PVC s allow network transmissions to be started without having to first establish a connection with the end point device When a PVC is constructed the end points of the connection will agree upon a path in which data will travel and therefore agree upon the route that data will travel to reach its destination Quality of Service QoS is a measure of the telecommunications voice data or video service quality provided to a subscriber Remote Authentication Dial In Service RADIUS is a client server based authentication software system The software supports remote access applications allowing an organization to maintain user profiles in a centralized database residing on an authentication server which can be shared by multiple remote access servers Routing Information Protocol RIP is based on distance vector algorithms that measure the shortest path between two points on a network based on the addresses of the originating and destination devices The shortest path is determined by the numb
164. iguration WAN Interface Connections WAN Interface Connections This screen will display the Port Number and connection information of existing WANSs Whe window displays one WAN initially as you set the connection type and then hit ENTER the next WAN will display Note You are not allowed to back up to the previous WAN on the list This screen will only hold 8 WANs on a page additional pages are added as needed File Edit Setup Control Window Help Carrier ficcess CHG Thu Jun 16 2885 6 55 12 For help call Carrier Access Technical Support 3 of 7 Select the Type of WAN Connection for each connected port Port Number WAN Connection WAN Connection Type 8 1 1 1 PPP 8 1 2 2 PPP lt PPP lt PPP lt PPP lt PPP in Frame Relay gt lt PPP in Frame Relay gt lt PPP in Frame Relay gt b b b b b mb b b 1 2 3 4 5 6 Y 8 For Frame Relay Set Option for PUC Management lt DT gt ENTER to go to next field ESC to exit Basic Configuration Scrollable Select the PUC Management type to be Page Fields Port Number Displays the Port Number of the WAN 1 24 WAN Connection Displays the connection slot port channel of each existing WAN No Connection is listed for ports that currently have no connections setup WAN Connection Type Selection is lt PPP gt lt Frame Relay 1490 gt and lt PPP in Frame Relay gt CMG Ro
165. ill change as options are selected The graphic below displays the window as NAT Gateway is enabled Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 12 08 52 gt Profile Setup for WAN Network Protocol Mode Updates GRE Tunnel IP Route gt Never Disabled gt IPX lt Blocked gt Other lt Blocked gt Remote Profile Window NAT Gateway Disabled WAN IP Numbered lt NO gt Setup Security ptions gt gt Setup lt Trunk Port gt gt Editable Please enter a value The following is just one example of how the above window in the box changes when different protocol options are selected NAT Gateway lt Enabled gt NAT Port Numbers lt Dynamic gt NAT Address lt Configured gt Address 1 1 1 1 Number of NAT Addresses 8 Advertise Network Server IPX Server Fields Profile Setup for RemoteUnit This is an 11 character maximum field to uniquely identify this remote device This value identifies the remote system s name on the remote unit s Local LAN Profile Setup window All remote devices will initially have the default name RemoteUnit To change the name of the remote device simply type over the existing name This name will be used during the authentication process to ensure this unit s identity Please note that the system is case and spacing sensitive CMG Router Release 2 7 5 5 Profile Directory Remote Profile Remote WAN Profile Tran
166. ilters advertised networks and static route entries and eliminate those that are no longer applicable See Chapter 4 LAN Local Profile Setup C 2 CMG Router Release 2 7 Troubleshooting LAN Related Issues Unable to connect to anything outside the LAN from LAN host Ping the Router LAN IP address Verify cabling is correct straight cable Is the Link LED if connected to a switch or hub crossover if connected to a NIC 15 the ping successful Change IP Host amp LAN IP in the address and or same subnet subnet mask Reboot host and reinitialize router Statistics Run Time Check Remote Conns AN packets received and Repair T1 issue transmitted Remote Conns 1 Verify that the Verify channels Check WAN profile encapsulation is correct match from end to Static VPN Networks and that there isn end Verify that authentication remote router port is mismatch enabled Add network to Static VPN Network field Correct network defined Verify that remote router has route defined back to local router s newtorks CMG Router Release 2 7 C 3 Troubleshooting LAN Related Issues Unable to access the Local LAN Router unit via Telnet First verify that the local Router was given an IP Address that is on the same network as the workstation Since Telnet uses the IP protocol establish that IP 1s functioning correctly by pinging the local unit from the workstation or by pinging the workst
167. ion 6 To Manually configure a service with lt IPX Servers only Select CTRL A to add a Filter Filter Network Server Fields Setup Use this field to identify which networks or server types you wish to review and filter lt IP Networks gt lt IPX Networks gt or lt IPX Servers gt Selected Items Filter Learn lt Filter gt default The Adit will learn all networks servers and advertise them to the LAN This mode is particularly useful for small networks with few items to be learned advertised Customize the advertised networks servers in one of two ways lt Learn gt or CTRL A lt Learn gt Under this mode learning and advertising are disabled until a specific server type is selected from the displayed servers or is manually added The lt Learn gt mode is much better suited for larger networks as specifying which networks servers you wish the Adit to learn may consume less filters than specifying which networks servers you Do Not want learned CTRL A keys to manually configure a service to be filtered or learned When manually configuring a service the following prompt is displayed You must define a server type however the corresponding server name may be left blank If a server name is not defined all services of the specified type will be learned regardless of the name CMG Router Release 2 7 5 35 Profile Directory Remote Profile Filter Network Server 5 36 CTRL A to add CTRL to page forward
168. ion Receive RIP1 Send RIP1 Configure gt Configure Configure gt DNS Proxy Configure gt Tree Protocol Configure gt Network Time Protocol Configure gt Configure Configure Configure Onfiqgure Carrier Access CHG MGCP Setup for local LocalUnit Con MGCP State gt Call Agents Address Address gt 0 0 0 0 Port 2121 Address Alt IP Address gt 0 0 0 0 Port Alt 2721 Filter packets from unknown call agents Disabled Gateway Address Default Response Timeout ms 3000 MGCP Interoperability Settings gt 2 Port 2427 Max Retries 3 Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection CMG Router Release 2 7 2006 2 48 08 Voice Algorithm Names gt gt Thu Jun 16 2005 6 15 54_ gt MGCP 3 31 Profile Directory Router Card Profile MGCP MGCP Setup Menu Fields MGCP State Enabled Disabled Call Agent Address IP Address Default IP address for MGCP Domain Name Default domain name for MGCP Maximum of 43 characters Port The value can range from 0 to 65535 Default is 2727 Address Alt IP Address Secondary IP address for MGCP Domain Name gt Secondary domain name for MGCP Maximum of 43 characters Port Alt Secondary port value can range from 0 to 65535 Default is 2727 Filter from unknown Call Agents Disabled Disable
169. ion Adit 600 Software 9 4 CMG Router Software 2 7 PREFACE Warranty Carrier Access warrants to BUYER that Product Hardware will be free from substantial defect in material and workmanship under normal use in accordance with its Documentation and given proper installation and maintenance for period of five years from the date of shipment by Carrier Access Carrier Access warrants that the Licensed Software when used as permitted under its License Terms and in accordance with the instructions and configurations described in the Documentation including use on Carrier Access product or a computer hardware and operating system platform supported by Carrier Access will operate substantially as described in the Documentation for a period of ninety 90 days after date of shipment of the Licensed Software to BUYER This warranty shall not apply to Products or Software that have been either resold or transferred from BUYER to any other party Any such transfer voids the above warranty and related licenses Carrier Access offers expanded product care beyond what is covered by the warranty through different support plans The plans are designed to maximize network availability through advance replacement for defective equipment Please contact your Carrier Access representative for support program details Warranty Procedure BUYER must promptly notify Carrier Access of any defect in the Product or Software and comply with Carrier Access return rep
170. it Specify the time allowed between dialed digits when the T or I address template specification is in effect For example if the address specification is xxxxT and 4 digits have been dialed this short timeout is in effect If the timer expires the call will be routed to the destination If another digit is dialed before the timer expires address processing will continue using the long interdigit timeout Enter the number of seconds 1 10 The default is 4 Long Inter Digit Specify the total time allowed between dialed digits after the first unless short timing is in effect If the originator does not dial the next digit in this time period the call is torn down Enter the number of seconds 1 60 The default is 16 3 48 Router Release 2 7 CHAPTER Profile Directory Local Profile In this Chapter Overview LAN Local Profile Setup Static Networks Static Addresses Filters Advertise Network Server DHCP Server Client Relay LAN Collision Threshold Spanning Tree Secondary IP Address Link Speed Profile Directory Local Profile Overview Overview The Local LAN Profile Setup is found in Configuration Profile Directory gt LocalUnit LAN Setup gt lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 23 10 38 gt CHG Main Menu for LocalUnit CMG Version 2 60 Slot 4 Category Selection Management lt System Time Login gt gt Configuration gt Verification lt Ping Utility gt
171. it must be configured through the corresponding Remote WAN Profile Setup screen Those configured through the Local LAN Profile Setup screen can be reached via the local LAN If this is an IP network enter the value in dotted decimal notation If this is an IPX network enter the appropriate value in hexadecimal notation CMG Router Release 2 7 4 13 Profile Directory Local Profile Static Networks 4 14 Subnet Mask A subnet mask determines which bits in the IP address are used to identify the network number Itis also a method of extending the IP Network Address so that a site may use one network address for several different networks Metric A numeric value indicating the distance from a local network to the destination network Originally this measured by the number of gateways between the two networks the number may be modified either higher or lower to indicate a desired priority To ensure a route is considered primary the value must be less than that of a secondary route This field is only used on IP networks Range 1 to 15 Please note that a value of 1 usually indicates a direct network Hops See Metric above When defining the number of hops in a given route remember to increment the actual number by 1 since your locally attached unit is counted as 1 This field is only used on IPX networks Range 1 to 15 Ticks Indicates the distance between two networks as measured in time increments 1 18th of a seco
172. it will forward these requests to the appropriate server When the server assigns the workstation an IP Address the Adit will then send this address back to the appropriate workstation Using this method the DHCP server can reside at a Remote WAN location and the Adit can serve as an agent between requesting workstations and the server As a DHCP server the Adit can assign up to 254 IP Addresses to DHCP clients on the local LAN It will not assign to clients across the WAN 1 Select Configuration Profile Directory gt from the Main menu select ENTER 2 Select LAN lt Setup gt and select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 23 05 20 gt Profile Directory 1 Configured and 2 Enabled Name Profile Recv Send Profile State Profile Router CARD Setup gt Di t LocalUnit LAN NONE NONE lt gt irectory 1 RemoteUnit WAN NONE NONE Setup gt Enabled gt Window CTRL A to add E to erase to page forward CTRL B to page back Hit ENTER to configure the communication information for this profile 4 30 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Local Profile DHCP Server Client Relay 3 Select Setup lt DHCP Server Client Relay gt if not displayed scroll to the selection with the SPACEBAR select ENTER Thu Jun 16 2005 10 59 59 gt Carrier Access CHG Profile Setup for LocalUnit LOCAL Frame Types LAN Network Protoc
173. kets rather than in the traditional circuit committed protocols of the public switched telephone network PSTN A major advantage of VOIP and Internet telephony is that it avoids the tolls charged by ordinary telephone service Virtual Private Network A network that is constructed by using public wires to connect nodes For example there are a number of systems that enable you to create networks using the Internet as the medium for transporting data These systems use encryption and other security mechanisms to ensure that only authorized users can access the network and that the data cannot be intercepted Wide Area Network A private long distance network that uses leased lines to connect computers or LANs A wide area network is a linking of computers not physically attached through conventional network connectivity Usually the WAN connection is a dedicated or high grade dial up phone link It is often done with T1 or T3 connections but can also be through satellite or other technologies Router Release 2 7 Numerics 100T Full Duplex ebRE eoe des 4 45 Half Duplex 4 45 10 Full Duplex 4 45 Half Duplex 4 45 8029 ur EU 4 6 802 ipe eerie S 4 6 A ACCESS CEP 6 11 Add a Firewall Filter 5 28 4 4 6 11 Address Filter Device Name 4 24 MAC Address
174. local LAN must be defined by choosing the SETUP Static Networks option on the Local LAN Profile Setup screen NOTE AII static routes are considered filters and will be applied toward the maximum allowable number of 500 filters IP Networks An Internet Protocol Network IPX Networks Internet Packet Exchange Network A Novell NetWare s native LAN communications protocol CMG Router Release 2 7 4 11 Profile Directory Local Profile Static Networks To Setup Static Networks 1 Select Configuration Profile Directory gt from the Main menu and ENTER 2 Select LAN Setup gt and ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 23 05 20 gt Profile Directory 1 Configured and 2 Enabled Name Profile Type Recv Send Profile State Profile Router CARD lt Setup gt Directory LocalUnit LAN NONE NONE lt gt Window 1 RemoteUnit WAN NONE NONE Setup gt lt Enabled gt CTRL A to CTRL E to erase to page forward CTRL B to page back Hit ENTER to configure the communication information for this profile 3 Select Setup Static Networks gt if Static Networks is not displayed scroll to selection with the SPACEBAR select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 23 13 31 gt Profile Setup for LocalUnit LOCAL Frame Types LAN Network Protocol 802 2 Eth II SNAP 802 3 Updates IP K lt Neither gt IPX K x K X lt Neither gt
175. mode to send to remotes Selection is lt RIP1 gt lt RIP2 gt lt RIP1 RIP2 gt Default is RIP 1 Protocol remotes will use to authenticate local LocalUnit Selection is lt CHAP gt lt PAP gt lt NONE gt Default is None Change the CHAP Secret LocalUnit will send Note this field displays only with a selection on CHAP Selection is YES lt NO gt Below the current Secret Password is listed If YES is selected the operator will be requested to enter in a new password and retype this password to confirm CMG Router Release 2 7 6 5 Basic Configuration Routing Protocol Security Change the PAP Secret LocalUnit will send Note this field displays only with a selection on PAP Selection is YES NO Below the current Secret Password is listed If YES is selected the operator will be requested to enter in a new password and retype this password to confirm Authentication User ID Selection is Local Profile Name Local Custom Name gt Local Profile Name Displays the current Local Adit name Local Custom Name With this selection you will be prompted to enter a Custom name This name can be up to 32 characters long Select the authentication User ID Local Custom Name gt Current User ID Protocol LocalUnit will use to authenticate all remotes Selection is lt CHAP gt lt PAP gt lt NONE gt Default is None 6 6 Router Release 2 7 Basic Conf
176. ms Ltd England 80A3 Nixdorf Computer West Germany 80A4 80B3 Siemens Gammasonics Inc 80 0 Digital Communication Associates 80 1 Digital Communication Associates 80C2 Digital Communication Associates 80C3 Digital Communication Associates 80C6 Pacer Software 80C7 Applitek Corporation 80C8 80CC Integraph Corporation 80CD Harris Corporation 80CE Harris Corporation 80CF 80D2 Taylor Inst 80D3 Rosemount Corporation 80D4 Rosemount Corporation 80D5 IBM SNA Services over Ethernet 80DD Varian Associates 80DE Integrated Solutions TRFS Transparent Remote File System 80DF Integrated Solutions 80E0 80E3 Allen Bradley 80E4 80F0 Datability 80F2 Retix CMG Router Release 2 7 11 Protocol Types Ethernet Protocol Types HEX Description 80F3 Kinetics AppleTalk ARP AARP 80F4 Kinetics 80F5 Kinetics 80F7 Apollo Computer 80FF 8 103 Wellfleet Communications 8107 Symbolics Private 8108 Symbolics Private 8109 Symbolics Private 8130 Waterloo Microsystems 8131 VG Laboratory Systems 8137 Novell old NetWare IPX ECONFIG E Option 8138 Novell 8139 813D KTI 9000 Loopback Configuration Test Protocol 9001 Bridge Communications XNS Systems Management 9002 Bridge Communications TCP IP Systems Management 9003 Bridge Communications FF00 BBN BITAL LANBridge cache wakeup B 12 Router Release 2 7 APPENDIX Troubleshooting In this Appendix Communi
177. ms in brackets are scrollable options With the Spacebar the operator can move through the selections ENTER displays the window for the selected feature or to enter a alphanumeric value Esc Exit and return to previous window or to the Main Menu Help Bar is displayed along the bottom of the window and lists options for the selected feature The CMG Router software contains three different field types that may be used in entering information scroll select and edit CMG Router Release 2 7 1 3 Introduction Fields Fields 1 4 Scroll Field A field enclosed in angle brackets is a scrollable option field While the field is selected use the following keystrokes SPACEBAR will scroll forward through the options ENTER will open the option s window or accept the entered value Example Terminal generic Select Field A field followed by gt is a selectable field which causes an action to be performed highlight the field and press ENTER to perform the action for example to enter the Trunk Port Setup screen Example SETUP Trunk gt Some selectable fields such as Main Menu options are also a scrollable option field For example lt Events gt gt Press the SPACEBAR to select the desired option and then press ENTER to perform the action Edit Field A field value enclosed in parentheses may be modified by entering an alphanumeric character Example SYSTEM NAME Adit
178. n of Network A s existence if advertising was disabled on Router 1 Therefore if you wish to establish an entry in the routing table indicating aroute between Network B and Network C you can define a static route on Network B 4 10 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Local Profile Static Networks To continue with this example 1f Network B is not configured to advertise Network C to Network A then Network A will not dynamically learn of Network C s existence If you wish to establish a route on Network A to Network C you must define a static route on Network that indicates that Network C may be accessed through remote Adit B To set up a static route you must define the following routing information The address of the network you wish to reach e How far away from the local LAN the network is located in terms of metric measurement or hops depending on the protocol Whether the network can be reached on the local LAN via the LAN port or through a remote unit If you are using the local LAN you will also need to define the address either IP or MAC depending on the protocol of the first gateway 1 e Adit or router you will use to reach the network you are defining It is important to note that if the static network 1s reached via a remote unit it must be defined by choosing the SETUP Static Networks option the corresponding Remote WAN Profile Setup screen Static networks that are reached via the
179. n the system or with or without power to the unit Install a Router Card 1 Slide the Router card into a service card slot of the chassis 2 Press firmly into slot to engage until card is seated completely 3 Cardhas completed bootup when a solid Red CRD light an LED 15 displayed Install Country Specific Ringer Tones The CMG Router card ships with a set of call progress tone files that allow call progress tone definitions for a number of other countries to be used The tones are played to a VoIP endpoint at the direction of an external MGCP call agent By default the call progress are defined to match the United States standard call progress tones Tones are loaded via TFTP directly to the CMG Router card All supported country tones are provided on the software CD with the CMG Router For more information see the Adit 600 User Manual Router Release 2 7 Introduction Maneuvering in the System NOTE Use of ringer tones requires an Adit 600 Controller with release 5 0 or higher and CMG Router release 1 1 or higher Syntax load card addr tftp tone Example load 2 tftp us tdb Once a tone file is loaded into a CMG Router card it will remain in effect until replaced by another It is not removed when the CMG Router card is set back to its default settings Maneuvering in the System TAB moves from one field to the next Keyboard arrows move to the next field in the direction of the arrow Ite
180. n window is used to identify suspected communication problems between the Local LAN and Remote WAN devices In this Chapter m Ping Utility m Trace Route m Port Monitor Verification Window Ping Utility Ping Utility 7 2 Use this option to verify any communication problems between the Router and various devices connected to your LAN or at a Remote location Problems are detected when a ping is sent to a device If the device echoes back to the Router then communications are operating normally Ifno echo returns then further investigation is needed Devices must be running TCP IP software in order for the ping to be successful A single ping may be used where only one packet is sent to the device being tested or a continuous ping to the device until you manually terminate the test Continual pinging may help identify intermittent communication problems Please note that when pinging a device on a remote LAN it is not unusual for the first ping to fail NOTE In order to perform LAN port testing the selected frame type must be Ethernet II and the Router s IP Address must be configured 1 Onthe Main Menu press TAB until Ping Utility is highlighted on the Verification option File Edit Setup Control Window Help lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2085 7 66 14 gt a CMG Hain Menu for LocalUnit CHG Version 2 52 Slot 4 Category Selection Management System Time Login gt gt Configuration
181. nated The default time is 30 minutes Type the desired auto logout time between 1 255 NOTE Any changes that have not been saved will be lost when the timer is activated View Password Users assigned to this level may view only no changes are allowed The default VIEW password is public This field must be unique from the CONFIG and ADMIN passwords The field may be a 5 15 characters alphanumeric value Config Password Users assigned to this level may view and change all screens The default CONFIG password is config This entry must be unique from the VIEW and ADMIN passwords The field may be a 5 15 character alphanumeric value Admin Password Users assigned to this level may view and change all screens as well as change all three password levels The default ADMIN password is admin This entry must be unique from the VIEW and CONFIG passwords The field value may be a 5 15 character alphanumeric value NOTE If the default login passwords are not changed the user will be prompted at each login to enter new passwords at the CONFIG and ADMIN levels CMG Router Release 2 7 2 5 Management Window System Time Login Enhanced Security The Enhanced Security option provides another level of password security that restricts access to the Main Menu via Telnet or the Async port It can be used by a Network Administrator to only allow those with the Enhanced Security password to access the Router When enabled this o
182. nd Only IPX Networks use this information Like hops ticks may be used to designate primary and secondary routes to the same network Although both the hops and ticks values are considered when determining routing priority for Novell networks the tick value is considered first To designate routing priority between two routes the preferred tick value will be lower Range 1 to 15 Next Gateway Enter the IP Address of the first gateway Adit or router that the data will use to reach the destination network Referring back to Example 1 Network B would enter the IP Address of Router 1 since that is the first gateway on the route to Network C This field is only used on IP Networks Next IPX Router Enter the MAC Address of the next gateway Adit or router on the route that the data will use to reach the destination network Referring back to Example 1 Network B would enter the MAC Address of Router 1 since that is the next gateway on the route to Network C This field is only used on IPX networks Router Release 2 7 Static Addresses Profile Directory Local Profile Static Addresses Use this screen to define static addresses that are based on the Ethernet MAC or IP Address of a specific device on the local LAN Typically the Adit would learn of these devices by monitoring LAN WAN packets By defining a static address you are telling the Adit the location of the corresponding device before the Adit learns where this device
183. ne the service to be filtered Name Description Finger Display information about users FTP File Transfer Protocol Gopher Document search and retrieval HTTP World Wide Web ICMP Internet Control Message Equal number between 0 65535 Range Start Number 0 65535 Number 0 65535 NUM IP protocol number to be specified see Protocol Number in Firewall Filters on page B 2 for a list of these Protocols and the assigned number Protocol Number number between 1 255 NNTP Network News Transfer Ping ICMP echo request reply POP3 Post Office Protocol Version 3 SMTP Simple Mail Transfer SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol TCP Transmission Control Protocol Equal number between 0 65535 Range Start Number 0 65535 Number 0 65535 Telnet User interface to remote unit UDP User Datagram Protocol WAIS Wide Area Information Services Service Establishment Use this field to establish the transmission direction that will be affected by this rule Name Description Incoming All session establishments coming from the remote which match the value in the Service field will adhere to the value in the Action field Outgoing All transmissions outbound from the LAN toward this remote which match the value in the Service field will adhere to the value in the Action field In Out Will affect both incoming and outgoing transmissions CMG Router Release 2 7 5 31 Profile Directory Rem
184. nes The local Adit unit will depend on this information to determine communication guidelines with remote sites The Remote WAN profile can support up to 24 remote profiles The Remote WAN profile complements the Local LAN profile The remote profiles identify which remote devices the local unit can communicate with by defining the data transmission requirements of each remote device The local profile defines the local unit s transmission requirements and may appear as a remote profile in each remote unit s profile directory It is important to understand that the information contained in the remote profile determines how the local and remote units establish communication 1 Onthe Main Menu press TAB until Configuration Profile Directory gt is highlighted and press ENTER 2 Select WAN lt Setup gt on the RemoteUnit line and press ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 12 06 58_ gt Profile Directory 1 Configured and 2 Enabled Name Profile Recv Send Profile State Router CRRD Setup gt Profile LocalUnit LAN NONE NONE Setup gt 1 RemoteUnit WAN NONE NONE lt gt lt Enabled gt Directory Window CTRL A to CTRL E to erase to page forward CTRL B to page back Hit ENTER to configure the communication information for the remote profile 5 4 CMG Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Remote Profile Remote WAN Profile The Remote Profile Window w
185. ng Tree Protocol Network Time Protocol SysLog DNS Resolver Quality of Service MGCP VoIP Voice Channels Dial Plan Profile Directory Router Card Profile Overview Overview The Router Card Profile of the Profile Directory is used to review configure base router features Configuration 1 Select Configuration Profile Directory gt from the Main Menu and select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 3 10 38 gt CHG Main Menu for LocalUnit CHG Version 2 60 Slot 4 Category Selection Management System Time Login gt gt Configuration gt Verification Ping Utility gt gt Statistics lt Run time gt gt System Reports lt Events gt gt Exit lt Logout gt y Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection and hit ENTER Main Menu 3 2 CMG Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Router Card Profile Configuration 2 Select Router CARD Setup gt and select ENTER Thu Jun 16 2005 3 13 29 gt Carrier Access Profile Directory 1 Configured and 2 Enabled Name Profile Type Recv Send Profile State Router CARD lt gt LocalUnit LAN NONE NONE Setup gt 1 RemoteUnit WAN NONE NONE Setup gt XEnabled gt CTRL A to add CTRL to erase to page forward to page back Hit ENTER to configure the communication information for this profile Profile Directory Window The Ro
186. ngs can lead to severe performance degradation and errors on a network See Link Speed on page 4 44 for more information CMG Router Release 2 7 4 9 Profile Directory Local Profile Static Networks Static Networks Static networks allow fixed or pre determined routes which increases the control over routing choices within your network Although Adit units are able to dynamically learn routing information through RIP packets you may wish to disable this feature and manually enter fixed routes Disable Learning by choosing the Neither option in the LAN Network Updates field on the Local LAN Profile Setup screen Static routing may be preferred if e Routers within a network are not configured to advertise thereby escaping the automatic learning capabilities of the Adit unit Advertising is disabled so that access to certain networks may be restricted for security purposes or to decrease traffic on the LAN and across the WAN e You wish to keep routing tables small in order to increase LAN WAN performance Static routing may also be preferable when managing large networks Often times it is easier to disable the learning mode and manually enter routes rather than review each routing table entry and determine its advertising status As a static routing example let s assume that we have three networks A B and C Network B is connected to Network C via a router and to Network A via a remote Adit Network B may not lear
187. nnection and Public IP Address Routing PPP Internet Connection and Public IP Address Routing Router in Slot 1 ISP Router that provides the Internet connection Command Description set clockl a 1 Set primary master transmit clock source set 1 default Set Router to default settings disconnect a 1 Disconnect all connections to the T1 on the Controller slot a disconnect 1 set a l all type data Disconnect all connections to the router in slot 1 Set the T1 1 of the Controller Type to Data connect a 1 all 1 1 1 Connect all of T1 1 to the Router that is in slot 1 rename 1 LocalAdit Boulder Rename the Adit 600 from LocalAdit default to Boulder LAN rename 1 RemoteAdit wanl set 1 1 ip address 215 168 21 14 255225542550 Rename WAN 1 from RemoteAdit default to wanl Set the ethernet IP address in the conventional IP address format Router LAN add 1 wanl static ip network 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Adds a static IP network route to the WAN interface set 1 wanl trunk 1 Set the WAN interface named wanl to be mapped to trunk 1 reset 1 Reboot the router to enable all configurations set CMG Router Release 2 7 Router Configuration Frame Relay Internet Connection and Public IP Address Routing Router in Slot 1 Frame Relay Internet Connection and Public IP Address Routing ISP Router that provides the Internet connection
188. o an endpoint after the last connection on that endpoint is deleted lt Disabled gt Do not play CPD on the endpoint Disabled is the default Enabled Play CPD on the OSI signal or after the last connection is deleted on endpoint lt Osi gt Play CPD on the OSI signal only Fax Sets the fax handling for this endpoint Note For the Fax to operate the following must be set CMGG 729A feature must be enabled with a software key Specified voice channel has Fax configured as T38reserved or T38 G 729A codec is enabled lt none gt Fax calls to from the voice channel are handled as normal voice calls Note G711mu is the only codec that will result in good fax and modem calls In this mode echo cancellation must be OFF for modem calls and ON for fax calls bypass Fax calls to from the voice channel are handled using the fax bypass procedure Gateway controlled fax bypass using NSEs After a call is connected to the channel in voice mode if a fax tone is detected on the channel the CMG will transmit NSEs to the remote gateway to tell it to switch to a G 711 codec and then it will switch to a G 711 codec itself for that channel and disable silence suppression For the switchover to be successful the remote gateway must also switchover to G 711 The form of G 711 mu law or A law to which the codec is switched will be the form which has the highest priority in the negotiated codec list Note Either G711mu or G711a
189. o change the selection and hit ENTER Main Menu lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 12 06 58_ gt Profile Directory 1 Configured and 2 Enabled Name Profile Recv Send Profile State Router CRRD Setup gt LocalUnit LAN NONE NONE Setup gt 1 RemoteUnit WAN NONE NONE gt lt Enabled gt CTRL fl to CTRL E to erase to page forward CTRL B to page back Hit ENTER to configure the communication information for the remote profile Profile Directory Window 5 2 Router Release 2 7 Remote Profile window Editable Carrier Access CHG Profile Setup for WAN Network Protocol Mode Updates Profile Directory Remote Profile GRE Tunnel IP IPX Other lt Route gt lt Blocked gt lt Blocked gt lt Never gt NAT Gateway lt Disabled gt WAN IP Numbered lt NO gt Setup lt Security 0ptions gt Please enter a value gt lt Disabled gt Setup lt Trunk Port gt Thu Jun 16 2005 12 08 52 gt CMG Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Remote Profile Remote WAN Profile Remote WAN Profile The fields on the Remote WAN Profile Setup window allow you to define how and when data transmission will occur with a specific remote device This includes defining the protocol s that it will use to send and receive data defining security information static networks and WAN li
190. ol 802 2 Eth II SNAP 802 3 Updates IP lt Neither gt IPM X D X X lt Neither gt Other X X X Local Profile LAN IP LAN IPX Window IP Address 10 0 0 1 802 2 Ext Network 00000000 Subnet Mask 255 0 0 0 Eth II Ext Network 00000000 Default Router 0 0 0 0 SNAP Ext Network 00000000 802 3 Ext Network 00000000 Setup Link Speed Ruto Negotiate gt Scrollable Select the item to be set up and hit ENTER 4 DHCP Mode lt Disabled gt lt Server gt lt Client gt or lt Relay gt Opens the DHCP Setup window for the following lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 11 02 34 gt DHCP Server Client Relay flgent Setup for local LocalUnit Disabled DHCP Mode DHCP Mode Scrollable Select whether this feature should be enabled CMG Router Release 2 7 4 31 Profile Directory Local Profile DHCP Server Client Relay DHCP Mode Server Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 11 05 55_ gt DHCP Server Client Relay Agent Setup for local LocalUnit DHCP Mode lt Server gt Info d Domain Name TestDomainName Start IP fiddress 0 0 0 0 Number 0 Lease Duration 000 00 hr min Domain Name Servers DHCP TEE Mode 00 0 Server 0 0 0 0 tion Type Value NetBIOS over TCP IP Node Type Scope Name Servers NBNS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Scrollable Select whether this feature should be enabled
191. on page 7 9 for more information on this feature NOTE The Port Monitor decreases the throughput of the Router It should only during installation and troubleshooting procedures not during normal operation C 6 Router Release 2 7 Troubleshooting Diagnostics and Performance Tools Statistics Run Time The Run Time is used to review data transmission information between the Local LAN unit and Remote WAN devices This option allows you to review data transmission statistics to from remote units This data will help you to monitor the Router s connection performance capabilities such as throughput compression and errors See Chapter 8 Statistics Window for more information regarding this feature VoIP Channel View Use this screen to review the overall configuration and operation of the 48 possible CMG voice channels and of calls to the attached FXS endpoints See Chapter 6 Statistics Window for more information regarding this feature Priority Queue The Priority Queue window displays statistics for the CMG Priority Output Queues This window will display statistics for the LocalUnit and all Remotes See Chapter 8 Statistics Window for more information regarding this feature CMG Router Release 2 7 C 7 Troubleshooting Diagnostics and Performance Tools 8 System Reports The System Reports menu presents data that may be useful in identifying WAN communication problems Events The Events listing o
192. on with the SPACEBAR select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 10 13 30 gt Profile Setup for LocalUnit LOCAL Frame Types LAN Network Protocol 802 2 Eth II SNAP 802 3 Updates K lt Neither gt K x X X lt Neither gt Other K X X LAN IP LAN IPX IP Address 10 0 0 1 802 2 Ext Network 00000000 Subnet Mask 255 0 0 0 Eth II Ext Network 00000000 Default Router 0 0 0 0 SNAP Ext Network 00000000 802 3 Ext Network 00000000 Setup Link Speed lt Auto Negotiate gt Scrollable Select the item to be set up and hit ENTER 4 19 Profile Directory Local Profile Filters 4 Press CTRL to enable filters that have been defined See the following sections on Defining Custom Protocol and Address Filters Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 10 15 51 gt LocalUnit has Enabled Filters Enabled Forward Mode 17300 gt Define Filter Custom gt gt Filter Filter Type Source Dest Filter Name Window CTRL A to CTRL E to erase to page forward CTRL B to page back Scrollable Select the port forwarding mode based upon the enabled filters Filters Fields Forward Mode This field determines what data to pass not to pass based on this field value and the filters listed on the current window There are two available values which determine how the Adit will handle data to from t
193. ones 1 2 CSU im fee beck heb nis Glossary 2 D Default 5 10 Defining Address Filters 4 24 Custom Filters 4 22 Protocol Filters 4 23 Device 5 26 Devices Local 5 31 DHCP bees Glossary 2 DHCP Server 4 32 4 34 4 35 DHCP Server BOOTP Relay 4 30 DHCP Server 4 32 4 34 4 35 Domain Name 4 32 Domain Name Servers 4 33 Lease Duration 4 33 Name Server NBNS 4 33 NetBIOS Name Server 4 33 NetBIOS Node Type 4 33 Node Type 4 33 NUDE 4 32 SCOPE 5540 am aed ys 4 33 Diagnostics and Performance Tools C 5 Dial Plau 5i bates bees RES 3 47 Display RERO 9 10 DELECI 2 24 CENE 6 10 DNS Resolver i i RR RR E 3 25 DELVED ax deb beue ws teen 3 17 Router Release 2 7 DNS Proxy ee ERIS EROR EE 3 16 DNS Server es ease ER 3 17 Domain Name 3 17 Sile ETT 3 17 Domain Name 3 17 4 32 E Enhanced Security 2 6 Esc KEY horreei CH E ERES 1 3 ES 4 6 Events EE 9 2 Authenticate A 3 Count pe epe PE
194. onfigure and select ENTER Wed Jun 7 2006 2 45 36 gt CMG ROUTER Slot 4 Configuration RIP Mode Receive RIP Mode Send lt RIP1 gt Trunk Configure gt Security Configure gt SNMP Configure DNS Proxy Configure Spanning Tree Protocol Configure Network Time Protocol Configure Configure Quality of Service Configure Conf igure Voice Channels Configure Dial Plan Configure Configure Quality of Service 3 28 CMG Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Router Card Profile Quality of Service 2 To enable Quality of Service scroll Disabled to Enable with the SPACEBAR select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 6 10 42_ gt Quality of Service Setup for local LocalUnit Routed Voice Priority Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection 3 Enter the appropriate data in the following fields lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 6 12 33_ gt Quality of Service Setup for local LocalUnit Routed Voice Priority gt TOS Mask 00 TOS Match 00 Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection QUALITY OF SERVICE MENU FIELDS Routed Voice Priority Disable Disable is the default and will result in no priority handling of routed voice packets Enable Will all the priority handling of routed voice packets The following two data fields will appear for configuration TOS Mask Mask to be applied to the
195. or local LocalUnit Version MIETF 1 0 gt Delay Alert lt Disabled gt Hookswitch Reporting lt Always gt Default IETF Event Package DTMF PiggyBacking Disabled Address Format Brackets Dialstring Format Commas gt SDP Mode lt Full gt Parse Mode lt Lenient gt Quarantine Notification Handling lt Step gt Quarantine Event Handling lt Process gt RSIP Wildcard lt Disabled gt RSIP Forced lt Disabled gt MGCP Keep Alive Timeout 0 3 MGCP Type of Service 00 LCO Codecs Enable LCO Ptime Enable SDP Codec Ordering Rdesc Order Scrollable Use the spa jar to change the selection Router Release 2 7 3 33 Profile Directory Router Card Profile MGCP 3 34 MGCP Interoperability Menu Fields Version IETF 0 1 IETF MGCP version 0 1 as specified in an IETF MGCP Internet draft IETF 1 0 IETF MGCP version 1 0 as specified in IETF RFC 2795 default lt NCS gt Packet Cable MGCP version NCS 1 0 Delay Alert Disabled Allow ringing the terminating subscriber before remote SDP is received default Enabled Delay ringing the terminating subscriber until remote SDP is received Hookswitch Reporting Always Always report hookswitch events default On Request Wait for a request from the call agent before reporting hookswitch events Default IETF Event Package lt DTMF gt Will set the package the default General
196. oss the WAN The values in this field represent how much the Adit was able to compress the data Since some data is more compressible than others the compression ratio will reflect this Remote Conns The numeric value in this field represents the number of connections currently active per Remote WAN site CMG Router Release 2 7 8 5 Statistics Window VoIP Channel View VoIP Channel View Use this screen to review the overall configuration and operation of the 48 possible CMG voice channels and of calls to the attached FXS endpoints 1 Main Menu press TAB until VoIP Channel View is highlighted on the Statistics option Telnet 10 10 6 203 Ic x File Edit Setup Control Window Help Carrier Access CHG Fri Jul 2 2004 2 36 02 CNG Main Menu for LocalUnit CHG Version 2 38 Slot 4 Category Selection Management lt System Time Login gt Configuration lt Profile Directory gt Verification lt Ping Utility 2 Statistics System Reports Events gt Exit lt Logout gt Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection and hit ENTER 8 6 CMG Router Release 2 7 Statistics Window VoIP Channel View 2 Press ENTER The VoIP Channel View window will display CHG Wed Jun 7 2006 21 44 26 gt VoIP Channel Status Auto Update Slot 4 Call agent 0 0 0 0 2727 Endpoint Prefix aaln MGCP Down RSIP Each Endpoint Status Resolved STATUS SIG CON
197. ote Profile Firewall Filters Local IP Address Network IP Address of the local device or network that this rule will affect If you enter the address of a local device this rule will affect only the session establishments of the local device and the destination address entered in the Remote IP Address Network field below If this rule is to affect any local devices networks leave this field with an asterisk default symbol Significant Bits Use this field to identify the number of bits from left to right that will be used to match the IP Address field within the data packet with the value entered into the Local IP Address Network Range is between 1 32 Remote IP Address Network Enter the IP Address of the remote device or network that this rule will affect If you enter the address of a remote device this rule will affect only the session establishments of the remote device and the device network address entered in the Local IP Address Network field above If this rule is to affect remote devices networks leave this field at the default symbol Significant Bits Use this field to identify the number of bits from left to right that will be used to match the IP Address field within the data packet with the value entered into the Remote IP Address Network Range is between 1 to 32 lt gt Packets which match this rule Use this field to indicate whether a rule match should trigger an Alarm or Log entry Bl
198. p The LAN Profile is the largest most detailed portion of the Router software The fields on this screen allow definition of how data transmission will occur on the unit s LAN port This includes defining the protocol s that it will use to send and receive data defining security protocols specifying which LAN servers and networks will be advertised to WAN units and establishing specific data filtering options The LAN profile is used in conjunction with the WAN profiles The WAN profiles identify which remote units the local unit can communicate with as well as the data transmission requirements of each remote In addition to the fields on this screen there are several other areas that directly relate to the communication abilities of the Adit unit You may use the fields at the bottom of this screen to access the following areas e Defining static addresses at the local unit e Establishing static networks e Establishing Remote WAN advertising e Establishing DHCP Server BOOTP Relay Agent parameters e Defining data filters The Router can accommodate a maximum of 500 filters such as those created when establishing static routes or data filters The following entries consume a filter e Configured address custom and protocol filters e Static IP networks and static IPX networks e Enabling any learned items listed on the Advertise Network Server screen or Filter Network Server screen e Static IP and MAC Addresses e Firewall fil
199. ption hides the system login prompt until the appropriate password is entered 1 Use SPACEBAR to select Enabled and TAB to enter this selection lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 1 11 42 gt System Time Login Setup for LocalUnit System Date and Time Jun 16 2005 1 11 32 Auto Logout Timer 30 Change Login VIEW Password gt Change Login CONFIG Password gt Change Login ADMIN Password gt Enhanced Security Enabled gt Change Enhanced Security gt Hit ENTER to change the telnet asunc login password 2 The Change Enhanced Security Password gt field will display Select ENTER to change password You will be requested to enter the password twice to confirm 2 6 Router Release 2 7 Management Window System Time Login When Telneting into the Router the following will appear telnet 1 Connected Escape character is 1 the Enhanced Security Password here Note there will be no effect to the screen here until the correct password is typed in When the correct password is typed no return or other keystroke is needed the following will appear Password gt NOTE If Enhanced Security is enabled and the Administrator does not note the password there is no way to access the Router until you have reset the router back to it s default settings losing all configuration settings See set router_card addr default
200. r destination address by matching GRE network entries NOTE Ifthe IP protocol is set to By Network gt establish the remote address in the Static Networks window Disabled Disable GRE tunneling CMG Router Release 2 7 5 7 Profile Directory Remote Profile Remote WAN Profile NAT Gateway Enable NAT Gateway for this Adit to translate addresses from all of its local devices to a specific IP Address typically assigned by an Internet Service Provider This will allow the remote device to dynamically assign a single IP Address to the Adit or to configure a specific IP Address which in turn will be used by all devices on that network Enabled with GRE Tunnel lt Disabled gt NAT Port Numbers Port numbers are associated with applications that run on the workstation The NAT Gateway may translate the socket or combination of IP Address and TCP port number Dynamic IP Address and the port number will be translated lt Preserved gt NAT Gateway will only translate the IP Address This should only be set to lt Preserved gt if an application you are using requires a specific port number NAT Address Use this field to define the IP Address for the Local LAN tunneling or NAT Gateway device Assigned by Remote gt lt Configured gt with Configured selected the following fields are displayed Address Enter the Local IP Tunnel Address Subnet Mask If you are only GRE Tunneling this will probably be your local IP A
201. r in the bootp flags header value for all transmitted DHCP BOOTP packets for the DHCP Client Request The following DHCP Client configurables can be requested check box from a DHCP Server IP Address Mask DNS Host Name DNS Primary Server Gateway DNS Domain Name DNS Secondary Server Lease The following items will display the current Lease information Client ID Server IP Current Status Lease Time Relay Agent Quarantined Server ID CMG Router Release 2 7 4 35 Profile Directory Local Profile LAN Collision Threshold LAN Collision Threshold Use the options on this window to define the sample interval for data collection of collisions the Hi and Lo thresholds for raising and clearing Collision alarms It will also display if there is a current alarm active and the number of collisions that have occurred during the defined sample interval 1 Select Configuration Profile Directory gt from the Main menu select ENTER 2 Select LAN lt Setup gt and select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 23 05 20 gt Profile Directory 1 Configured and 2 Enabled Name Profile Recv Send Profile State Profile Router CARD Setup gt Direct LocalUnit LAN NONE NONE lt gt irectory 1 RemoteUnit WAN NONE NONE Setup gt Enabled gt Window CTRL A to add E to erase to page forward B to page back Hit ENTER to configure the communication information for thi
202. r update to from X Triggered IP Network request to from X Triggered ETH IP Network update to from X Router Release 2 7 User Events Alarms Alarms Data integrity fault detected and corrected This is logged when the unit detects and recovers from a loss of data synchronization Dedicated trunk connection on Port X lost Description Local LAN remote IPX SAP IPX RIP server network exists at Local LAN remote MAC Address Table 15 full Triggered 802 3 IPX Eth II IP network update to remote fail Triggered 802 3 IPX server update to remote fail WAN data loss detected recovery action taken This is logged when the unit begins the recovery process from trunks with high error conditions Pass Drop dyn Any Protocol xx Type xx Port xx from rem sys gt Firewall Rule lt rule num gt NOTE All alarms generate SNMP traps CMG Router Release 2 7 A 5 User Events Alarms Router Release 2 7 APPENDIX Protocol Types In this Appendix m Protocol Number in Firewall Filters m Ethernet Protocol Types Protocol Types Protocol Number in Firewall Filters Protocol Number in Firewall Filters In the Router cards we can filter based on protocol numbers in the Firewall Filters WAN See Firewall Filters on page 5 27 for Firewall instructions and See Service on page 5 31 for the field where this protocol number i
203. r will use to reach the IP Address entered in the previous field If Local LAN is selected it indicates the device can be reached via the LAN If the device can be reached via a WAN connection you should select one of the Remote WAN profiles Code Upload Download Use this field option to enable Code Upload Download and authorize the IP Address to perform a Code Upload and Code Download When new software is installed on the Router a software load verification checks and verifies that the new software is good before the unit will accept it If it is determined to be bad or damaged the Router will reject it and continue to use the original software Acceptable binary file extensions or MGM CMG Router Release 2 7 2 11 Management Window Upload Download Config Upload Download This option to enables Config Upload Download and defines an IP Address to perform this function Config Upload allows the device s in the IP Address field to transfer or restore a previously backed up configuration file to the Router unit via TFTP Config Download defines an IP Address to save a backup copy of the Router s configuration settings to a file Acceptable file extensions are cfg or CFG NOTE Code and Config uploads will require a reboot of the unit before the changes take effect 2 12 CMG Router Release 2 7 Management Window Load Defaults Load Defaults Use the Load Defaults option to reset the router
204. ration lt Profile Directory gt Verification lt Ping Utility gt Statistics lt Run time gt System Reports lt Events gt Exit lt gt Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection and hit ENTER 2 Press ENTER The system will exit out of the Router GUI and the following message is displayed oi Telnet 10 10 6 203 lolx Connect Edit Terminal Help 4 Session released on Sat Apr 25 2004 23 21 22 Terminating Carrier Access CMG connection Connection closed by foreign host gt l 10 2 CMG Router Release 2 7 Exit Window Reinitialize Reinitialize Some changes that you make to the Management software will not take effect until the Adit is reinitialized Since this procedure 1s common to all functions within the software the reinitialization procedure appears on the Main Menu 1 Onthe Main Menu press TAB until the Logout is highlighted on the Exit option 2 Press SPACEBAR to scroll to Reinitialize Telnet 10 10 6 203 cl x File Edi Setup Control Window Help lt Carrier Access CHG Fri Jul 2 2004 2 37 39 gt lt CNG Main Menu for LocalUnit CMG Version 2 38 Slot 4 Category Selection Management lt System Time Login gt gt Configuration lt Profile Directory gt gt Verification lt Ping Utility 2 gt Statistics lt Run time ey System Reports lt Events gt Exit T gt Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection and hit ENTE
205. rd Default is enabled LS Redundancy Configures the number of duplicate packets to transmit for the Low Speed V 21 based T 30 fax protocol portion of a T 38 fax call for the entire card Options are lt none gt lt 1 packet through 8 packets Default is lt none gt HS Redundancy Configures the number of duplicate packets to transmit for the High Speed T 38 fax image data of a fax call for the entire card Options are none 1 packet 2 packets lt 3 packets Default is lt none gt 3 40 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Router Card Profile VoIP Voice Algorithm Settings gt Select the field and select ENTER to open the window Carrier Access CMG VOIP Setup for local LocalUnit Thu Jun 16 2005 6 30 26 gt RTP Baseport 30000 RTCP CNAME Gateway ID CNAME 110 0 0 11 SDP Address IP gt RTCP Interval s Jitterbuffer Mode Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 Hookflash Timeout ms Compander VOIP Algorithm Settings Setup for local LocalUnit Call Detail Record OSI Interval ms RTP RTP Payload Type Processing Algorithm ID SDP Name Payload Type Ptime 729A Codec ME on 9711 0 20 Algor i thm Settings 9 11 pcma 8 20 Dorr rgare Vorce hrgor rm 94 g 29a 97298 18 20 g 26 16 9726 16 102 20 4126 24 9726 24 98 20 4126 32 9726 32 2 20 4126
206. re xxx 1 255 MAC Address The address for a device as it is identified at the Media Access Control layer in the network structure Device Name Use this field to identify the user defined name of the LAN device that is associated with this static address The maximum number of alphanumeric characters for this field is 7 MAC Address Enter the MAC Address of the desired device that can be reached via the local LAN This field is only available if the Setup Static field is set to MAC Address gt IP Address Enter the IP Address of the desired device If the static address is configured through the Local LAN Profile Setup screen the device can be reached via the local LAN This field is only available if the Setup Static field is set to IP Address gt CMG Router Release 2 7 4 17 Profile Directory Local Profile Filters Filters Use this screen to review currently enabled data filters or to enable new filters Data filters are used to determine whether data can be sent or received on the LAN WAN based on a specific device protocol type or defined data string Data filters must be defined using the Custom Protocol and Address Filter screens prior to being enabled on the current screen Filters will not be in effect until they are added to this screen Once enabled they will adhere to the value set in the Forward Mode field To Define and Enable Filters Select Define Filter Custom gt gt Scroll with SPACEBAR to
207. red and 2 Enabled Directory Name Profile Type Recv Send Profile State Window Router CARD lt Setup gt LocalUnit LAN NONE NONE lt gt 1 RemoteUnit WAN NONE NONE Setup gt Enabled gt to add to erase to page forward to page back 3 Select Setup Advertise Network Server gt if Advertise Network Server is not displayed scroll to the selection with the SPACEBAR select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 10 35 05 Profile Setup for LocalUnit LOCAL Frame Types LAN Network Protocol 802 2 Eth II SNAP 802 3 Updates Ix X X i Neither gt Local ther IX X Profile Window LAN IP LAN IPX IP fiddress 10 0 0 1 802 2 Ext Network 00000000 Subnet Mask 255 0 0 0 Eth II Ext Network 00000000 Default Router 0 0 0 0 SNAP Ext Network 00000000 802 3 Ext Network 00000000 Setup Link Speed lt Auto Negotiate gt Scrollable Select the item to be set up and hit ENTER CMG Router Release 2 7 4 25 Profile Directory Local Profile Advertise Network Server Use these windows to review networks that your unit has discovered through the LAN By sending out IPX and IP RIP Routing Information Protocol and IPX SAP Service Advertising Protocol packets and monitoring RIP and SAP packets from other devices your unit can learn about other networks The system cons
208. resides Static addresses are typically used in a bridging situation Use the Local LAN Profile to define static addresses for devices that are located on the LAN If you wish to establish static addresses for devices on remote LAN s access this screen using the corresponding Remote Profile Each static address filter will count toward the maximum number of 500 filters 1 Select Configuration Profile Directory gt on the Main menu and select ENTER 2 Select LAN Setup gt and select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 23 05 20 gt Profile Directory 1 Configured and 2 Enabled AS Nama Profile Type State Window as NONE NONE lt Setup gt gt Enabled CTRL A to add E to erase F Hit ENTER to configure the communication CMG Router Release 2 7 to page forward CTRL B to page back information for this profile 4 15 Profile Directory Local Profile Static Addresses 3 Select Setup Static Addresses gt if Static Addresses is not displayed scroll to the selection with the SPACEBAR and select ENTER lt Carrier Access CNG Thu Jun 16 2005 23 22 30 gt Profile Setup for LocalUnit LOCAL Frame Types LAN Network Protocol 802 2 Eth II SNAP 802 3 Updates IP K lt Neither gt IPX K x X K lt Neither gt Other K Local Profile LAN IP LAN IPX Window IP Address 10 0 0 1 802
209. resses are 6 bytes long and are controlled by the IEEE Million Bits Per Second Multi Channel Multi Point MCMP is a circuit card that enables the support of up to six independent applications over a single multipoint digital facility The MCMP capability can support up to 40 tributary DSUS each optioned with an MCMP card Multilink Point to Point Protocol A method where packet data traffic is spread across multiple serial WAN links in order to increase transmission speed Network Address Translation An Internet standard that enables a local area network LAN to use one set of IP addresses for internal traffic and a second set of addresses for external traffic A NAT box located where the LAN meets the Internet makes all necessary IP address translations Network Time Protocol developed to maintain a common sense of time among Internet hosts around the world Many systems on the Internet run NTP and have the same time relative to Greenwich Mean Time Password Authentication Protocol An authentication protocol that allows Point to Point Protocol peers to authenticate one another Glossary 5 Glossary Ping Protocol Point to Point Protocol PPP PVC QoS RADIUS RIP Glossary 6 Packet InterNet Grouper PING is a program used to test whether a particular network destination on the Internet is online i e working by repeatedly bouncing a signal off a specified address and seeing how long that s
210. ring microprocessor That frequency is then translated into a usable analog or digital signal This is commonly known as Touch Tone Ethernet is a particular network topology and protocol especially useful in LANs It comes in various speeds and is often regarded as THE current technology for general network direct connection The current connectivity is generally considered to be 10Base T or 100Base T while the backbone if one is used is coaxial cable or Fiber optics There is also a 1000Base T for certain specialty copper joining situations An operating parameter used with routers that can be set to block the transfer of packets from one LAN to another A system designed to prevent unauthorized access to or from a private network Firewalls can be implemented in both hardware and software or a combination of both Firewalls are frequently used to prevent unauthorized Internet users from accessing private networks connected to the Internet especially intranets All messages entering or leaving the intranet pass through the firewall which examines each message and blocks those that do not meet the specified security criteria A fragment of data that is packaged into a frame format which comprises a header payload and trailer A packet switching protocol for connecting devices on a Wide Area Network W AN Frame Relay networks in the U S support data transfer rates at T1 1 544 Mbps and T3 45 Mbps speeds Most telephone companie
211. rity value can range from 0 to 65535 with a default of 651 CMG Router Release 2 7 4 41 Profile Directory Local Profile Secondary IP Address Secondary IP Address This option will add a secondary IP address and subnet to the specified LAN interface The router will then be capable of routing between the various subnets on the LAN interface or between any of the LAN subnets and any WAN subnet A maximum of 8 secondary IP addresses can be added to the LAN interface To Add a Secondary IP Address 1 Select Configuration Profile Directory gt from the Main menu and ENTER 2 Select LAN lt Setup gt and select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 23 05 20 gt Profile Directory 1 Configured and 2 Enabled Name Profile Recv Send Profile State Profile fed tae cant aime lt Setup gt A ocalUni lt gt Directory 4 Remotelnit HAN NONE NONE Setup gt Enabled gt Window to add to erase to page forward CTRL to page back Hit ENTER to configure the communication information for this profile 4 42 CMG Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Local Profile Secondary IP Address 3 Select Setup Secondary IP Address gt by scrolling through the options with the SPACEBAR and select ENTER Select CTRL A to enter an IP Address lt Carrier Access CMG Thu Jun 16 2005 11 57 27 gt Profile Setup for LocalUnit LOCAL
212. rkson 58 IPv6 ICMP ICMP for IPv6 RFC1883 59 IPv6 NoNxt No Next Header for IPv6 RFC1883 60 IPv6 Opts Destination Options for IPv6 RFC1883 61 any host internal protocol 62 CFTP HCF2 63 any local network IANA 64 SAT EXPAK SATNET and Backroom EXPAK SHB 65 KRYPOTOLAN Kryptolan PXL1 66 RVD MIT Remote Virtual Disk Protocol MBG 67 IPPC Internet Pluribus Packet Core SHB 68 any distributed file system IANA 69 SAT MON SATNET Monitoring SHB 70 VISA VISA Protocol GXT1 71 IPCV Internet Packet Core Utility SHB 72 CPNX Computer Protocol Network Executive DXM2 73 CPHB Computer Protocol Heart Beat DXM2 74 WSN Wang Span Network VXD 75 PVP Packet Video Protocol SC3 76 BR SAT MON Backroom SATNET Monitoring SHB 77 SUN ND SUN ND PROTOCOL Temporary WM3 78 WB MON WIDEBAND Monitoring SHB 79 WB EXPAK WIDEBAND EXPAK SHB 80 ISO IP ISO Internet Protocol MTR 81 VMTP VMTP DRC3 82 SECURE VMTP SECURE VMTP DRC3 83 VINES VINES BXH 84 TTP TTP JXS 85 NSFNET IGP NSFNET IGP HWB 86 DGP Dissimilar Gateway Protocol DGP ML109 B 4 CMG Router Release 2 7 Protocol Types Protocol Number in Firewall Filters Number Keyword Protocol Reference 87 TCF TCF GALS 88 EIGRP EIGRP CISCO GXS 89 OSPFIGP OSPFIGP RFC1583 90 Sprite RPC Sprite RPC Protocol
213. roll with the SPACEBAR to through the options and select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Fri Jun 17 2005 8 52 01_ gt Profile Setup for RemoteUnit WAN Network Protocol Mode Updates GRE Tunnel IP Route gt lt Never gt lt Disabled gt IPK lt Blocked gt Remote Other lt Blocked gt Profile Window NAT Gateway Disabled WAN IP Numbered lt NO gt Setup gt gt Setup Trunk Port gt gt Scrollable Select the item to be set up and hit ENTER Router Release 2 7 5 17 Profile Directory Remote Profile Static VPN Networks 4 Select CTRL A to add a Static IP Network Enter Network Address Subnet Mask and Metric value Carrier Access CHG Fri Jun 17 2005 38 54 38 gt RemoteUnit has 1 Static IP Network Setup Static IP Networks gt Static VPN Network Subnet Mask Networks 1 OMMI 0 0 0 0 Window E pag d page bac Editable Enter a_non zero Bi EET Mask in Dotted Decimal Notation Static VPN Networks Fields Setup Static lt IP Networks Enter the Subnet IP Address Note The host bits should all be zero Network Enter the Subnet IP Address Note The host bits should all be zero Subnet Mask Enter the Subnet Mask of the Network IP Address Metric Enter the distance in hops to the network Value must be between 1 15 VPN Features GRE Tunnel Displays the Tunnel Name defined on the VPN setup window Encrypt Displ
214. s 1 Select Management lt Upload Download gt from the Main Menu and ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 2 45 51 gt CMG Main Menu for LocalUnit CMG Version 2 60 8101 4 Category Selection Management qmWuETRAUTTNHUERBEO gt Configuration Profile Directory gt gt Verification lt Ping Utility gt gt Statistics lt Run time gt gt System Reports lt Events gt gt Exit Logout gt gt Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection and hit ENTER WARNING THE CMG ROUTER WILL RETURN TO DEFAULT VALUES IF THE CODE IS DOWNGRADED TO A RELEASE PREVIOUS TO 2 10 CMG Router Release 2 7 2 9 Management Window Upload Download 2 10 2 Select CTRL A to add a TFTP Upload Download User Note The IP Address 1 will display The denotes any IP Address on the defined Client Site The user may define a specific IP Address for Uploads Downloads by replacing the or by Adding another Upload Download User lt Carrier Access CHG Tue Aug 10 2004 0 14 52 gt Feature and Release Key Options Mida HESS No Features Activated Set CHG has 0 TFTP Upload Download User Reboot after load code VES Reboot after load config VES IP fiddress Client Site Code Config CTRL A to add CTRL E to erase Hit or to view lists longer than displa 3 Select the Client Site Selection is Local LAN gt default or RemoteAdit s that ha
215. s ENTER 2 Retype in New Password and press ENTER CMG Router Release 2 7 1 7 Introduction Connecting to the Router 1 8 Router Release 2 7 CHAPTER Management Window In this Chapter Management Overview System Time Login Upload Download Load Defaults m Software Images Management Window Management Overview Management Overview 2 2 The Management menu contains the system components of the Router software This section is used to define security parameters factory default settings as well as providing software loading and configuration settings for the Router Management Menu options allow the user to Establish the system security features Install and backup system software Backup and install configuration settings Default system parameters to factory settings NOTE Two simultaneous sessions are allowed to access the Router software For example one local and one remote one must be accessing with the VIEW level Router Release 2 7 Management Window System Time Login System Time Login 1 Select Management System Time Login gt from the Main Menu and select ENTER lt Carrier Access CMG Thu Jun 16 2005 0 38 28 gt CHG Main Menu for LocalUnit CMG Version 2 60 8101 4 Category Selection Management BEATAE gt Configuration Profile Directory gt gt Verification lt Ping Utility gt gt Statistics lt Run time gt gt Syst
216. s disables echo cancellation as the default for voice calls for a voice channel Disabled Disable echo cancellation as the default for voice calls Enabled Enables echo cancellation as the default for voice calls Default Echo Tail ms Defines the maximum round trip delay expected in the voice path between the CMG and the phone including acoustical delay at the phone Options are 87 16 lt 24 gt lt 32 gt and lt 64 gt Default is lt 16 gt milliseconds CMG Router Release 2 7 3 45 Profile Directory Router Card Profile Voice Channels VOIP Algorithm Preference Order Defines the order preference of voice coding algorithms for VoIP calls on the specified voice channel s Up to 6 algorithms can be listed in order of preference This list limits the acceptable codecs for a particular voice channel to those specified This can be used to limit voice channels that have a modem or fax machine attached to use only G 711 Default settings list all algorithms selections can be changed to none RFC2833 Options Signals disable Disable signaling in RTP payloads Default lt abed gt Use abcd signaling in RTP payloads Payload Type lt default gt Will be the value of the DTMF relay telephone event payload type Default lt number gt Range between 96 127 Repeat Count Set the number of initial RTP message repeats at the time of signal transition Range is 0 10 repeats Default is 2 Note a repe
217. s entered Number Keyword Protocol Reference 0 HOPOPT IPv6 Hop by Hop Option RFC1883 1 ICMP Internet Control Message RFC702 2 IGMP Internet Group Management RFC1112 3 GGP Gateway to Gateway RFC823 4 IP IP in PIP encapsulation RFC2003 5 ST Stream RFC1190 RFC1819 6 TCP Transmission Control RFC793 7 CBT CBT Ballardie 8 EGP Exterior Gateway Protocol RFC888 DLMI 9 IGP any private interior gateway IANA used by Cisco for their IGRP 10 BBN RCC MON BBN RCC Monitoring SGC 11 NVP II Network Voice Protocol RFC741 SC3 12 PUP PUP PUP XEROX 13 ARGUS ARGUS RWS4 14 EMCON EMCON BN7 15 XNET Cross Net Debugger IEN158 JFH2 16 CHAOS Chaos NC3 17 UDP User Datagram RFC768 JBP 18 MUX Multiplexing IEN90 JBP 19 DCN MEAS DCN Measurement Subsystems DLM1 20 HMP Host Monitoring RFC890 RH6 21 PRM Packet Radio Measurement ZSU 22 XNS IDP XEROX NS IDP ETHERNET XEROX 23 TRUNK 1 Trunk 1 BWB6 24 TRUNK 2 Trunk 2 BWB6 25 LEAF 1 Leaf 1 BWB6 B 2 Router Release 2 7 Protocol Types Protocol Number in Firewall Filters Number Keyword Protocol Reference 26 LEAF 2 Leaf 2 BWB6 27 RDP Reliable Data Protocol RFC908 RH6 28 IRTP Internet Reliable Transaction RFC938 TXM 29 ISO TP4 ISO Transport Protocol Class 4 RFC905 RC77 30 NETBLT Bulk Da
218. s now provide Frame Relay service for customers who want connections at 56 Kbps to T1 speeds However it is being replaced in some areas by faster technologies such as ATM A link from one computer system to a different computer system Greenwich Mean Time Glossary 3 Glossary GRE hops host IETF Internet Protocol IP IP address IPX Local Area Network LAN LCO Glossary 4 Generic Routing Encapsulation GRE simply provides for the encapsulation of one data packet inside another data packet This is a basic operation performed by tunnel servers when tunneling through the Internet in order to provide a secure VPN Each individual short trip that packets make from router to router as they are routed to their destination A computer that allows users to communicate with other host computers on a network Internet Engineering Task Force IETF sets the technical standards that run on the Internet Internet Protocol the method by which most Internet activity takes place Members with access to TCP IP through a SLIP or PPP connection can connect to many ISP services in this manner As the name implies it is a protocol for network activity Most current networks support some sort of TCP or IP directly or indirectly A string of four numbers separated by periods such as 111 22 3 144 used to represent a computer on the Internet The format of the address is specified by the Internet Protocol in RFC 791
219. s profile 4 36 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Local Profile LAN Collision Threshold 3 Select Setup LAN Collision Threshold gt if this option is not displayed scroll to the selection with the SPACEBAR select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 11 12 53 gt Profile Setup for LocalUnit LOCAL Frame Types LAN Network Protocol 802 2 Eth II SNAP 802 3 Updates IP K lt Neither gt IPM K X X X lt Neither gt Other X X X Local Profile LAN IP LAN IPX Window IP Address 10 0 0 1 802 2 Ext Network 00000000 Subnet Mask 255 0 0 0 Eth II Ext Network 00000000 Default Router 0 0 0 0 SNAP Ext Network 00000000 802 3 Ext Network 00000000 Setup XKTIBNHTSEEESEnBU EP Link Speed lt Auto Negotiate gt Scrollable Select the item to be set up and hit ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 11 15 23 gt LAN LAN Collision Threshold Provisioning Setup for local LocalUnit Collision Lan DWN Collisions 0 fllarm NO Threshold Sample Interval 1788 Provisioning Collision Hi Threshold 5000 Collision Lo Threshold 10 Collision Sample Interval 1 655359 seconds is Disable Default is 10 CMG Router Release 2 7 4 37 Profile Directory Local Profile LAN Collision Threshold 4 38 LAN Collision Threshold Fields LAN Will indicate if the LAN is UP or Down DWN Collisions The number of collisions
220. se 2 7 Profile Directory Router Card Profile Trunk WAN Connection Type Determines the type of protocol encapsulation that will be used for the selected WAN PPP Point to Point Protocol Provides a standard means of encapsulating data packets sent over a single channel WAN link PPP is the standard WAN encapsulation protocol for the inter operability of bridges and routers PPP in Frame Relay Point to Point Protocol encapsulated in Frame Relay Frame Relay 1490 A packet switching protocol for connecting devices on a WAN Frame Relay networks in the U S support data transfer rates at T1 1 544 Mbps and T3 45 Mbps speeds Frame Relay service is provided for customers who want connections at 56 Kbps to T1 speeds PVC Management Field Description Disabled Disables the PVC Permanent Virtual Circuit management Annex D Frame Relay standard Poll Interval Range is between 5 30 Poll Counter Range is between 1 255 LMI Local Management Interface Poll Interval Range is between 5 30 Poll Counter Range is between 1 255 Multilink Group NOTE Field displays only if PPP is selected for the WAN Connection Type The Multilink Group will specify a trunk as part of a multilink PPP group Selection is None or 1 through lt 24 gt Available on when PPP connection type is selected Data Speed The Data Speed will specify the data speed for each DSO in the given trunk Selection is 56K or 64
221. select Filter type Custom Protocol Address Select CTRL to add a new Filter Teo poc Complete required fields for Filter see the below for more information in the specific Filter Fields Custom Filter see Defining Custom Filters on page 4 22 Protocol Filter see Defining Protocol Filters on page 4 23 Address Filter see Defining Address Filters on page 4 24 Select ESC to return to the Main Filters window Select CTRL A to Enable this filter Select Filter type scroll with the SPACEBAR to select Select ENTER to enable the Filter Note the Filter will appear on the list of Enabled Filters 9 n t 4 18 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Window Local Profile Window CMG Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Local Profile Filters 1 Select Configuration Profile Directory gt on the Main menu and select ENTER 2 Select LAN lt Setup gt and select ENTER Thu Jun 16 2005 23 05 20 gt Carrier Access CHG Profile Directory 1 Configured and 2 Enabled Name Profile Type Recv Send Profile State Router CARD lt Setup gt LocalUnit LAN NONE NONE lt gt 1 RemoteUnit WAN NONE NONE Setup gt lt Enabled gt CTRL A to CTRL E to erase to page forward CTRL B to page back Hit ENTER to configure the communication information for this profile 3 Select Setup Filters gt if Filters is not displayed scroll to the selecti
222. smission Options The following section is always displayed on the Remote Profile setup window By selecting options on this chart other fields are displayed or removed WAN Network Protocol Hode Updates IP Route gt lt Never IPX lt Blocked gt Other lt Blocked gt GRE Tunnel Disabled gt Protocol This field displays three protocol options IP IPX and Other Use the Mode WAN Network Updates and GRE Tunnel fields to determine how and if the listed protocols will be used This screen will change dramatically as different modes are selected Mode This field works in conjunction with the Protocol field above and defines which protocol s the Adit unit will use to send and receive data when communicating with this remote device Protocol Route Blocked Bridge Optimize IP X X X IPX X X X Other X X Route When used in conjunction with the LAN Network Updates Local Profile window and WAN Network Updates setting below the lt Route gt values enable the Adit to use Carrier Access network optimization feature which ensures that only necessary data is transmitted over the WAN connection The Adit will initiate IP and IPX learning mode With each of these selections the Adit will initiate learning mode to gain knowledge of local and remote networks and services Once it knows of remote networks and services it can advertise the information on the local LAN on behalf of the remo
223. software to the factory defaults This option will delete all configuration settings including the passwords Use the SPACEBAR to choose lt Yes gt and press ENTER If you have a telnet connection to the unit your session will be terminated 1 Select Management Load Defaults gt from the Main Menu and select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 2 55 26 gt CMG Main Menu for LocalUnit CMG Version 2 60 5101 4 Category Selection Management FERAM gt Configuration Profile Directory gt gt Verification lt Ping Utility gt gt Statistics lt Run time gt gt System Reports lt Events gt Exit Logout gt gt Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection and hit ENTER 2 A dialog box will display confirming that you want to load factory defaults 3 Select YES with the SPACEBAR and select ENTER 4 Defaults will be loaded CMG Router Release 2 7 2 13 Management Window Software Images Software Images Use the Software Images option to switch the active with the backup application images stored in the Router 1 Select Management lt Software Images gt from the Main Menu and select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 2 57 52 gt CHG Main Menu for LocalUnit CMG Version 2 60 8101 4 Category Selection Management XHUCHEEBULTTHEEO gt Configuration Profile Directory gt gt Verification lt Ping Utility gt gt St
224. standard extension dealing with the communication and signaling between customer premises and equipment and frame relay network equipment for the purpose of querying network status information Bipolar 8 Zero Substitution a coding scheme that maintains ones density The amount of data that can travel through a channel in a given period of time Bandwidth is usually measured in cycles per second hertz or in bits per second BPS The larger the bandwidth the more information the network can handle ISDN is usually 64KB 128KB or 256KB ASDL and DSL are generally faster than ISDN and sometimes faster than cable Cable connections are usually 500KB or 1MB is 1 5MB and T3 is 45MB Contraction of the words binary and digit Bits per second Glossary bridge Challenge Handshake Authorization Protocol CHAP CLI CMG CODEC Command Line CSU DHCP Glossary 2 A bridge is any hardware device that connects two physically distinct network segments usually at a lower network layer than would a router however the two terms are often interchanged A device that connects two local area networks LANs or two segments of the same LAN The two LANs being connected can be alike or dissimilar Unlike routers bridges are protocol independent They simply forward packets without analyzing and re routing messages Consequently they re faster than routers but also less versatile A strong authentication metho
225. t Description of defect Router Release 2 7 Preface Notices This manual contains important information and warnings that must be followed to ensure safe operation of the equipment DANGER A DANGER NOTICE INDICATES THE PRESENCE OF A HAZARD THAT CAN OR WILL CAUSE DEATH OR SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY IF THE HAZARD IS NOT AVOIDED CAUTION A CAUTION NOTICE INDICATES THE POSSIBILITY OF INTERRUPTING NETWORK SERVICE IF THE HAZARD IS NOT AVOIDED WARNING A WARNING NOTICE INDICATES THE POSSIBILITY OF EQUIPMENT DAMAGE IF THE HAZARD IS NOT AVOIDED NOTE A Note indicates information to help you understand how to perform a procedure or how the system works Notes should be read before performing the required action CMG Router Release 2 7 vii Preface viii Router Release 2 7 TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface Waray PD pP pbi qoe sedia te Ras iii Warranty Procedure iii Limitation of Warranty amp Limitation of Remedies M Warranty Product vi take ey bee PERF ee EA DES vii Introduction OVeLVIeW RS Ai i eee 1 2 Installations svcd 1 2 Install a Router 1 2 Install Country Specific Ringer 1 2 Maneuvering in the
226. t Network Time Protocol qoM NTP Server Address Poll Interval Time Zone Offset HOURS Time Zone Offset MINUTES Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection CMG Router Release 2 7 3 21 Profile Directory Router Card Profile Network Time Protocol 3 22 Network Time Protocol Setup Menu Fields Network Time Protocol lt Disabled gt to disable Network Processing Enabled to enable Network Processing The following items appear once enabled NTP Server Address Set the IP address or domain name of the NTP server IP Address IP address of the NTP server Setting the NTP server value to 0 0 0 0 will cause the router to listen to and process NTP broadcasts Domain Name gt Domain name of the NTP server Maximum of 43 characters Poll Interval The Poll Interval specifies the polling of the NTP server to a defined number of seconds The range in seconds is from 16 to1024 seconds with a default of 16 Time Zone Offset HOURS The hours Time Zone Offset is used to calculate gateway time from GMT Greenwich Mean Time Range is 12 to 12 Time Zone Offset MINUTES The minutes Time Zone Offset is used to calculate gateway time from GMT Greenwich Mean Time Range is 0 to 60 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Router Card Profile SysLog SysLog The Syslog client capability enables or disables sending alarm and event messages to an external Syslog server from the Router 1 S
227. t Set Router to default settings disconnect a 1 Disconnect all connections to the T1 on the Controller slot a disconnect 1 Disconnect all connections to the router in slot 1 set a 1 all type data Set the T1 1 of the Controller Type to Data connect a 1 all 1 1 1 Connect all of T1 1 to the Router that is in slot 1 rename 1 LocalAdit Boulder Rename the Adit 600 from LocalAdit default to Boulder LAN rename 1 RemoteAdit wanl Rename WAN 1 to wanl set 1 1 ip address 1 1 1 1 255 255 255 0 Set the ethernet IP address in the conventional IP address format Router LAN add 1 wanl static ip network 2 2 2 0 255 255 255 0 1 Adds a static IP network route to the WAN interface set 1 1 1 encapsulation fr Set the encapsulation on trunk 1 to Frame Relay set 1 lmi disable Disable LMI Local Management Interface set 1 wanl trunk 1 Set the WAN interface named wan1 to be mapped to trunk 1 set 1 wanl dlci 101 Set the DLCI number reset 1 Reboot the router to enable all configurations set Router Release 2 7 Denver Router in Slot 3 Command Router Configuration Back to Back with Frame Relay Description set 3 default Set Router to default settings disconnect a 1 Disconnect all connections to the T1 on the Controller slot a disconnect 3 Disconnect all connections to the router in slot 1 set clo
228. ta Transfer Protocol RFC969 DDC1 31 MFE NSP NFE Network Services Protocol MFENET BCH2 32 MERIT INP MERIT Internodal Protocol HWB 33 SEP Sequential Exchange Protocol JC120 34 3PC Third Party Connect Protocol SAF3 35 IDPR Inter Domain Policy Routing Protocol MXS1 36 XTP XTP GXC 37 DDP Datagram Delivery Protocol WXC 38 IDPR CMTP IDPR Control Message Transport MXS1 Protocol 39 TP TP Transport Protocol DXF 40 IL IL Transport Protocol Presotto 41 IPv6 IPv6 Deering 42 SDRP Source Demand Routing Protocol DXE1 43 IPv6 Route Routing Header for IPv6 Deering 44 IPv6 Frag Fragment Header for IPv6 Deering 45 IDRP Inter Domain Routing Protocol Sue Hares 46 RSVP Reservation Protocol Bob Braden 47 GRE General Routing Encapsulation Tony Li 48 MHRP Mobile Host Routing Protocol David Johnson 49 BNA BNA Gary Salamon 50 ESP Encap Security Payload for IPv6 RFC2406 51 AH Authentication Header for IPv6 RFC2402 52 I NLSP Integrated Net Layer Security TUBA GLENN 53 SWIPE IP with Encryption J16 54 NARP NBMA Address Resolution Protocol RFC1735 55 MOBILE IP Mobility Perkins CMG Router Release 2 7 Protocol Types Protocol Number in Firewall Filters Number Keyword Protocol Reference 56 TLSP Transport Layer Security Protocol Oberg using Kryptonet key management 57 SKIP SKIP Ma
229. tantly monitors RIP packets to ensure that the status of the network has remained unchanged Should a RIP packet indicate a change in status the unit will update the data in the table and exchange the updated data with all remotes Carrier Access CNG Thu Jun 16 2005 10 39 57 gt LocalUnit has 1 configured and learned IP Network Setup lt Do not Advertise gt Selected Items Advertise Network Network Do not Advertise Server 10 0 0 0 Window page forward CTRL B to page backward Scrollable Select the Network Server type to configure Once the local Adit has learned of a network you may choose to have the Adit advertise broadcast RIP packets on behalf of the actual network Selecting which networks you wish your local Adit to advertise provides added security by restricting what information is passed on to the remote For added control in network advertising automatic learning may be turned off and using the Static Network windows manually enter the network routes to be advertised 1 Disable Learning On the LAN Profile setup window set LAN Network Updates to lt Neither gt On the WAN Profile setup window set WAN Network Updates to lt Never gt 4 26 CMG Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Local Profile Advertise Network Server The Advertise Network Server Window can be used in two ways depending on which Selected Items mode is chosen lt Do Not Advertise Selected Items mode causes
230. tatic Addresses 3 Select Setup lt Static Addresses scroll with the SPACEBAR to select this option and select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 4 45 13_ gt Profile Setup for RemoteUnit WAN Network Protocol Mode Updates GRE Tunnel IP Route gt Never gt lt All gt IPX lt Blocked gt Other lt Blocked gt Remote IP Protocol VPN Setup gt Profile NAT Gateway Disabled Local IP Tunnel Address lt Assigned by Remote Window WAN IP Numbered lt NO gt Setup IEISISM hiss gt gt Setup lt Trunk Port gt gt Scrollable Select the item to be set up and hit ENTER 4 Select Setup Static Addresses gt scroll through the list of options with the SPACEBAR if Static Addresses is not displayed Press ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 4 47 01 gt RemoteUnit has 1 Static MAC Address Record Static Setup Static lt Address gt Addresses Device Name MAC Address Window MAC 1 HD 00 00 00 00 00 00 Address CTRL A to add to erase F to page forward CTRL B to page back Editable Enter a name for the filter CMG Router Release 2 7 5 25 Profile Directory Remote Profile Static Addresses Static Setup Static IP Address gt Device Name IP Address IP 1 0 0 0 0 Address 5 26 lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 4 50 22 gt RemoteUnit has 1 Static IP Ad
231. te networks and servers Bridge will not prompt the Adit to initiate WAN bandwidth optimization Note that the unit will not advertise servers and networks lt Blocked gt if you do not wish to use the corresponding protocol Optimize See Route above Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Remote Profile Remote WAN Profile WAN Network Updates Routing information updates across the WAN will occur based on this selection This field is only available when IP Protocol is set to Route or when IPX Protocol is set to Optimize This field should be set to lt Never gt if the NAT Gateway field below is set to Enabled Never To prohibit all routing information updates When this is selected static routes between the Adit unit and the remote units must be configured Periodic Periodic updates across WAN occur every 30 seconds for the IP protocol and every 60 seconds for IPX lt Triggered gt Triggered updates occur only when changes within the network are detected This is the recommended setting GRE Tunnel Use this field to define IP Tunneling for GRE Generic Route Encapsulation If enabled define the local and remote IP Tunnel Addresses as well as the Secured GRE Tunneled Data This field is only available if the IP protocol is set to Route All Tunnel all packets on this interface to the tunnel destination address By Network Tunnel packets based on thei
232. ters In alarge network it 1s necessary to selectively use of each of these options so that the number of configured filters is within the maximum allowed The Local Profile is used to define the Local LAN port parameters for the unit at the present location Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Local Profile LAN Local Profile Setup To Setup a Local Profile 1 Select Configuration Profile Directory gt from the Main Menu and select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 23 05 20 gt Profile Directory 1 Configured and 2 Enabled Name Profile Type Recv Send Profile State Local Router CARD lt Setup gt Profile LocalUnit LAN NONE NONE gt window 1 RemoteUnit WAN NONE NONE Setup gt lt Enabled gt CTRL A to add CTRL E to erase CIRL F to page forward CTRL B to page back Hit ENTER to configure the communication information for this profile 2 Select LAN lt Setup gt and select ENTER Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 23 07 59 gt Profile Setup for 107988 LOCAL Frame Types LAN Network Protocol 802 2 Eth SNAP 802 3 Updates K lt Neither gt IPX KX lt Neither gt LAN Other X X X Profile Window LAN IP LAN IPX IP Address TE 0 al 802 2 Ext Network 00000000 Subnet Mask 255 0 8 Eth II Ext Network 00000000 Default Router 0 0 SNAP Ext Network 00000000 802 3 Ext Network 00000000 Setup Stati
233. that have occurred during the defined sample interval Alarm This field indicates if there is is not an active collision alarm Sample Interval Use the Collision Sample Interval in seconds Range is 0 65536 seconds default is 10 and 0 disable Collision Hi Threshold Use this field to set the number of collisions in Interval to raise an alarm When the number of collisions rises above the defined number per interval the alarm will be activated The default is 500 Collision Lo Threshold Use this field to set the number of collisions in Interval to Clear Alarm If the number of collisions drops below the defined number per interval the alarm will clear Default is 10 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Local Profile Spanning Tree Spanning Tree NOTE This option does not display on the Local LAN Profile Setup until Spanning Tree is enabled on the Router CARD Profile The Spanning Tree configures the setup for the Spanning Tree Algorithm To Configure Spanning Tree 1 Select Configuration Profile Directory gt from the Main menu and ENTER 2 Select LAN Setup gt and select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 23 05 20 gt Profile Directory 1 Configured and 2 Enabled Name Profile Recv Send Profile State Profile Router CARD lt Setup gt Directory 1 femotelnit WAN NONE NONE lt Setup 2 Window CMG Router Release 2 7 4 39 Profile Dir
234. that was entered in the Name field Location Local LAN lt RemoteUnit gt Available options are the Local LAN and all defined Remote WAN Adits defined the Profile Directory there can be up to 24 CMG Router Release 2 7 3 15 Profile Directory Router Card Profile DNS Proxy DNS Proxy The DNS Domain Name Servers Proxy specifies the IP address of DNS name servers to be used by the DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol clients 1 Select DNS Proxy lt Configure gt and select ENTER Carrier Access Wed Jun 7 2006 2 33 55 CMG ROUTER Slot 4 Configuration RIP Mode Receive RIP Mode Send RIP1 Trunk Configure gt Security Configure Configure Network Time Protocol Configure SysLog Configure DNS Resolver Configure Quality of Service Configure MGCP Configure VOIP Configure Voice Channels Configure Dial Plan Configure Configure DNS Proxy Menu 2 Type CTRL A to Add a DNS Proxy lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 4 30 32_ gt LocalUnit has 0 DNS Proxys Domain Name DNS Server Site CTRL A to add E to erase to page forward CTRL B to page back There are no items configured 3 16 Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Router Card Profile DNS Proxy 3 Enter the appropriate data in the following fields lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 4 34 18 gt LocalUnit has 1 DNS Proxy Domain
235. the transmission of certain types of service traffic Once created firewalls are a security feature that allows only certain types of services to pass in and or out of your LAN Firewalls can be created on a per remote profile basis Each filter consists of a set of drop pass rules which are applied in the order in which they appear on the list other words rule 1 is applied before rule 2 and so on This set of rules constitutes a filter for a specific remote profile and will be applied to that profile s incoming or outgoing or both traffic types service flaws Carrier Access CMG Thu Jun 16 2005 4 58 09 gt RemoteUnit has 3 IP Firewall Rules Service s LAN Device s WAN Device s Log Firewall 1 SHIP Rules 2 Telnet 192 168 0 0 16 192 168 0 0 16 K Window Last Any lt gt gt A to add CTRL E to erase age Hit ENTER to modify this Firewall Filter Rule Symbol Description Rule Number Pass no blank indicates Drop Services s Lists current service defined LAN Device s Lists LAN defined for this rule indicates any gt Outgoing lt Incoming lt gt Outgoing and incoming WAN Device s Lists WAN defined for this rule indicates any Log X Loggedin the Event or Alarm log CMG Router Release 2 7 5 27 Profile Directory Remote Profile Firewall Filters To Add a Firewall Filter WARNING T
236. to Negotiate This selection 1s the default and is highly recommended to be left at this setting The router and the device will negotiate common features and functions 100T Full Duplex The selection will force the ethernet PHY to 100 MHz full duplex on the Router 100T Half Duplex The selection will force the ethernet PHY to 100 MHz half duplex on the Router 10T Full Duplex The selection will force the ethernet PHY to 10 MHz full duplex on the Router 10T Half Duplex The selection will force the ethernet PHY to 10 MHz half duplex on the Router CMG Router Release 2 7 4 45 Profile Directory Local Profile Link Speed 4 46 CMG Router Release 2 7 CHAPTER Profile Directory Remote Profile In this Chapter Remote WAN Profile Security Options Static VPN Networks Static NAT Addresses NAT Bypass Subnets Static Addresses Firewall Filters Filter Network Server Spanning Tree Trunk Port Profile Directory Remote Profile The Local LAN Profile Setup is found in Configuration Profile Directory gt LocalUnit LAN Setup gt lt Carrier Access CMG Thu Jun 16 2005 3 10 38 gt CHG Main Menu for LocalUnit CMG Version 2 60 5101 4 Category Selection Management lt System Time Login gt gt Configuration gt Verification Ping Utility gt gt Statistics lt Run time gt gt System Reports lt Events gt gt Exit lt Logout gt gt Scrollable Use the spacebar t
237. u for LocalUnit CMG Version 2 52 Slot 4 Category Selection Management lt System Time Login gt Configuration lt Profile Directory gt Verification Port Monitor gt Statistics lt Run time gt System Reports lt Events gt Exit lt Logout gt Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection and hit ENTER CMG Router Release 2 7 7 9 Verification Window Port Monitor 7 10 3 Press ENTER The Port Monitor window will display le Edit Setup Control Window Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2885 7 15 26 gt a E lt PORT Honitor Setup for local LocalUnit Port Name lt LAN gt START MONITOR gt Trap On lt 811 gt Number of bytes to display for each packet 8 Direction Both gt Warning Monitoring WILL degrade Performance amp Throughput Continue Press any key to continue y Port Name Select the Port Name by scrolling through the list of LAN Port Remote Units with the SPACEBAR Start Monitor Use this prompt to initiate the packet trace Select START MONITOR gt and press ENTER to begin the trace As the transmission occurs the packet hex dump will be displayed on the screen If you wish you may end the trace at any point Press ESC to terminate Trap On Use this field to define what traps to turn on All lt ARP RARP gt lt ALL IP IP ADDR gt lt All UDP gt lt UDP Port gt RIP lt STP gt lt IPX gt
238. unnel Remote IP Tunnel fiddress 0 0 0 0 Editable Please enter a value Tunnel Name Enter Tunnel name up to 11 characters Remote IP Tunnel Address Enter IP Tunnel Address Encryption Algorithm None DES or lt 3DES gt CMG Router Release 2 7 5 9 Profile Directory Remote Profile Remote WAN Profile WAN IP This field is used to enable the Adit to assign an IP Address to the remote device that this remote profile 1s attached to Numbered Designate if the local unit will have an IP Address assigned to the WAN when communicating with this remote unit If the remote unit is an Adit it is recommended that the WAN remain unnumbered thus conserving IP Addresses This field displays if the IP Mode field is set to lt Route gt IP Address This address is used to uniquely identify the Adit unit on the internetwork Use this field to assign an IP Address to the WAN Subnet Mask A subnet mask determines which bits in the IP address are used to identify the network number It is also a method of extending the IP Network Address so that a site may use one network address for several different networks Default Router Use this field to identify a router that is physically connected to your LAN If the Adit receives a packet destined to a network that is not known the packet will be sent to the router identified in this field This field is only displayed if the IP Mode field is set to lt Bridg
239. uter Release 2 7 6 7 Basic Configuration WAN Interface Connections For Frame Relay Set Option for PVC Management Selection is Disabled Annex D gt lt LMI gt Set Poll Interval Range is between 5 30 Set Poll Counter Range is between 1 255 File Edit Setup Control Window Help Carrier Access CHG For help call Carrier Access Technical Support P Thu Jun 16 2885 age 3 of 7 Select the Type of WAN Connection for each connec Port Number M nnection WAN Con ted port nection Type n 1 lt 2 lt 3 PPP 4 lt PPP 5 lt PPP 6 lt PPP in 7 lt PPP in 8 lt PPP in For Frame Relay Set Option for PUC Management Set the Poll Interval Set the Poll Counter ENTER to go to next field ESC to exit Ba Scrollable Select the PUC Management type to be us lt PPP lt PPP lt PPP lt PPP lt PPP lt PPP in lt PPP in lt PPP in WO un Fon For Frame Relay Set Option for PUC Management Set the Poll Interval Set the Poll Counter Link Quality Monitoring Sensitivity Selection is lt High gt lt Medium gt and lt Low gt Frame Relay gt Frame Relay gt Frame Relay gt qam 18 6 sic Configuration ed Port Number WAN Connection Type Frame Relay gt Frame Relay gt Frame Relay gt lt i gt 18 6 CMG Router Release 2 7 Basic Configuration Remote Adit Profile Remote Adit Profile A scre
240. uter Card Configuration Window appears Carrier Access Wed Jun 7 2006 1 53 52 gt CMG ROUTER Slot 4 Configuration RIP Mode Receive uil RIP Mode Send RIP1 Trunk Configure gt Security Configure SNMP Configure DNS Proxy Configure Spanning Tree Protocol Configure Network Time Protocol Configure SysLog Configure DNS Resolver Configure Quality of Service Configure MGCP Configure VOIP Configure Voice Channels Configure Dial Plan Configure Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection Router Card Configuration Window CMG Router Release 2 7 3 3 Profile Directory Router Card Profile RIP Mode Receive RIP Mode Receive Selection is lt RIP1 gt lt RIP2 gt or lt RIP1 RIP2 gt RIP Mode Send Selection is lt RIP1 gt lt RIP2 gt or lt RIP1 RIP2 gt Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Router Card Profile Trunk Trunk This window is used to configure the Trunk setup for the Router Although the Adit is designed to connect remote sites over dedicated connections the unit supports a number of different encapsulation protocols simultaneously including Frame Relay and PPP The Router provides the flexibility to allow the user to define which slots will be used for the selected WAN protocol 1 Select Trunk lt Configure gt and select ENTER Access MC Wed Jun 7 2006 2 25 23 5 Configure DNS Proxy Configure gt Spanning Tree Protocol
241. uto Update lt On gt or lt Off gt Time The value in this column represents the date and time that the specific event occurred Events are displayed in descending order with the most recent event displayed at the top of the screen Message This column displays the actual event that occurred on the Adit Use this field to trace the activities of your Adit Count If the same event occurs consecutively the value in the count column will display the number of times that the event occurred although the message will display only once Note that the time stamp reflects the date and time that the event first occurred CMG Router Release 2 7 9 3 System Reports Window Alarms Alarms This screen displays alarms that have occurred on your Adit When an alarm is triggered the LED labeled CRD on the front ofthe Router will be RED and will remain until the alarm is cleared Unlike the System Events alarms will not increment the Count field each time they occur Each alarm will be listed separately and the Count field will display a value of 1 Alarm listings will also appear as flashing or bold text entries in the User Event Log Please note that all alarms will generate SNMP traps The Alarm Log is cleared when the Adit is reinitialized l On the Main Menu press TAB until the Alarms is highlighted on the System Reports option Use the SPACEBAR to scroll to Alarms if it not displayed Telnet 10 10 6 203
242. ve been set up 4 Press ESC to save your changes and return to the Main Menu These changes will go into effect immediately lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 2 53 11_ gt Feature and Release Key Options lt Current Features gt No Features Activated lt Set gt CHG has 1 TFTP Upload Download User Reboot after load code VES Reboot after load config VES IP fiddress Client Site Code Config 1 ONE LAN gt CTRL A to add CTRL E to erase Editable Enter a non zero IP fiddress Subnet Mask in Dotted Decimal Notation Router Release 2 7 Management Window Upload Download Upload Download Setup Menu Fields Reboot After Load Code Use this option to automatically reboot the Router after software is successfully installed A software load verification checks and verifies that the new software 15 good before the unit will accept it If it is determined to be bad or damaged the Router will reject it and continue to use the original software Reboot After Load Config Use this option to automatically reboot the Router after a configuration file is successfully installed IP Address The IP Address field is use to identify which device s will be allowed to perform config and or code uploads and downloads A in this field will allow all devices at the selected Client Site to perform Uploads Downloads Client Site This field identifies the profile the Route
243. ved Transmitted and contained Errors If Auto Update is set to No the LAN packet totals will not increment while the screen is displayed Received This field will increment as packets are received from the LAN For this total to update Auto Update must be On Transmitted This field will increment as packets are transmitted by the Adit to the LAN These include packets received from the WAN as well as internally generated packets For this total to update Auto Update must be On Errors This field increments as packets are transmitted to or received from the LAN in error This includes RX CRC errors partial frames aborted frames and bad frames and TX retry failures and RX carrier loss errors This does not include bad packets that result from collisions For this total to update Auto Update must be lt On gt NOTE There are WAN protocol packets sent to the telephone company switch even when there are no active calls WAN Packet Totals Use this field to review the number of WAN packets that the local unit has Received Transmitted and contained Errors If Auto Update is set to lt No gt the WAN packet totals will not increment while the screen is displayed Received This field increments as packets are received from the WAN This includes packets from all remote sites For this total to update Auto Update must be lt On gt Transmitted This field increments as packets are received from the LAN and int
244. ver to be successful the remote gateway must also switchover to G 711 The form of G 711 mu law or A law to which the codec is switched will be the form which has the highest priority in the negotiated codec list or the one offered by the far end gateway Note for modem calls not fax calls the gateway that initiated the bypass terminating gateway then sends a Disable echo cancellation NSEs 193 After this both gateways should turn off echo cancellation Signaling Type FXS LS FXS Loop Start Default FXS GS FXS Ground Start Short Inter Digit Configures the short interdigit user dialing timeout on a voice channel This is the time allowed between dialed digits when the T or I address template specification is in effect For example if the address specification is xxxxT and 4 digits have been dialed this short timeout is in effect If the timer expires the call will be routed to the destination If another digit is dialed before the timer expires address processing will continue using the long interdigit timeout The range is 1 10 seconds with a default of 4 Long Inter Digit Configures the short interdigit user dialing timeout on a voice channel This is the total time allowed between dialed digits after the first unless short timing is in effect If the originator does not dial the next digit in this time period the call is torn down The range is 1 60 seconds with a default of 16 Echo Cancellation Enable
245. w CTRL A to add CTRL E to erase to page forward CTRL B to page back Hit ENTER to configure the communication information for the remote profile 5 22 CMG Router Release 2 7 NAT Bypass Frotoce ode inae GRE Tunnel lt Route gt Never gt lt gt EE Blocked gt indow Other lt Blocked gt NAT Bypass Setup Window Profile Directory Remote Profile NAT Bypass Subnets 3 Select Setup lt NAT Bypass Subnets gt scroll with the SPACEBAR to select this option and select ENTER lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 09 56 gt Profile Setup for RemoteUnit WAN Network IP Protocol VPN Setup gt NAT Gateway Disabled Local IP Tunnel Address lt Assigned by Remote WAN IP Numbered lt NO gt Setup PTT Tes gt gt Setup Trunk Port gt gt Scrollable Select the item to be set up and hit ENTER 4 Press CTRL to add a NAT Bypass lt Carrier Access CHG Thu Jun 16 2005 4 36 19 gt RemoteUnit has 1 NAT ByPass Record Network Subnet Mask b OR 0 0 0 0 CTRL A to add CTRL E to erase Editable Enter a non zero IP Address Subnet Mask in Dotted Decimal Notation Network An IP address or host to bypass the NAT Translation in the form of xxx xxx xxx xxx where 1s between 0 255 Subnet Mask Subnet mask of the Network IP address above in the form of xxx xxx xxx xxx where xxx is between 0 2
246. will redirect to the Adit when appropriate so that they may use the Adit to reach the remote site LAN IPX These fields enable the Adit to route IPX to Remote WAN networks even if an IPX server does not exist on the local LAN Typically the Adit will learn its external network number However if the local LAN does not have a server or if the LAN NETWORK UPDATES field see above is set to lt Neither gt and you wish to route IPX to Remote WAN networks the external network number must be defined using these fields If you are not using IPX on your LAN these fields will not apply Please note that these are all hexadecimal entries For the following see you network administrator for the appropriate numbers If the frame type is unsupported leave the field set to Os 802 2 Ext Network Enter the corresponding IPX external network number Ethernet II Ext Network Enter the corresponding IPX external network number SNAP Enter the corresponding IPX external network number 802 3 Ext Network Enter the corresponding IPX external network number CMG Router Release 2 7 Profile Directory Local Profile LAN Local Profile Setup Setup lt gt Additional setup screens for the Local LAN profile The screen that is accessed depends on the chosen option Listed below are the available field options Static Networks gt Used to configure static network routes that can be reached locally See Static Networks on pag
247. work 5 32 Significant Bits 5 32 Local Profile 4 1 4 4 4 6 Advertise Network Server 4 25 DHCP Server BOOTP Relay 4 30 Filters 2222222 RES bead 4 18 Frame ERES 4 6 4 6 8023 Da PE Axe eos 4 6 Eth IL i e bees be 4 6 SNAP orsus ewes so 4 6 LAN Collision Threshold 4 36 CMG Router Release 2 7 LAN Network Updates 4 6 Link Speed eorr E 4 44 LocalUnit 4 6 Secondary IP Address 4 42 Sel p EN 4 9 Falters 4 9 LAN Collision Threshold 4 9 Link Speed ceed os obese ea pis 4 9 Spanning Tree 4 39 Static Addresses 4 15 Static Networks 4 10 Location iod tex ERE ED 6 11 login setup 2 3 Logout 2222 2556 ERES RE 10 2 Loopback Glossary 5 M MAC Address 4 24 5 26 7 4 Management ONVerVIeW ses Ana ae 2 2 Window 2 1 Management Overview 2 2 Mask Subnet oce 4 14 Mbps IER ER an Rs Glossary 5 Metric RC ERA 4 14 5 18 9 8 i Sd eR pPERRE EUR ER ER 3 31 Mode Forward
248. x Strict gt ECM enabled gt Enabled gt LS Redundancy none gt ailing gt HS Redundancy none gt CMG Router Release 2 7 11 9 Router Configuration Fax and Modem Setup 11 10 6 Verify that the RTP Payload type for nse events is set to a value that other gateways are using For most applications this is 100 which is the default setting Select ESC to exit this window select lt YES gt and ENTER to save any changes lt Carrier Access CMG Thu VOIP Algorithm Settings Setup for local LocalUnit RTP RTP Algorithm ID SDP Name Payload Type Ptime ms g711mu po 0 lt 20 gt 711 8 20 9 29 97298 18 20 g 26 16 9726 16 102 20 g 26 24 g726 24 98 20 g 26 32 9726 32 2 20 g 26 40 9726 40 99 20 dtmf relay telephone event 97 nse events X NSE 100 Editable Jun 16 2005 6 31 55 gt Please enter a value CMG Router Release 2 7 Router Configuration Fax and Modem Setup 7 Select Voice Channels Configure gt and select Enter Carrier Ac CMC Wed Jun 7 2006 2 53 265 gt CMG ROUTER Slot 4 Configuration RIP Mode Receive RIP Mode Send lt RIP1 Trunk Configure Security Configure SNMP Configure DNS Proxy Configure Spanning Tree Protocol Configure Network Time Protocol Configure SysLog Configure gt DNS Resolver Configure gt Quality of Service Configure gt
249. xy 225522455 e RR REY 3 16 DNS Resolver 3 25 MGCP 2525 bee bees 3 31 Network Time Protocol 3 20 OVETVIEW vete EE 3 2 Quality of Service 3 28 RIP Mode Receive 3 4 Mode Send 3 4 3 8 SNMP rei 3 11 Spanning Tree Protocol 3 18 SYSLOG 5 Ra 3 23 ue e s ga Pn as 3 5 Voice Channels 3 42 VOIP RE ERR ER Ed 3 38 Router Configuration 11 1 Basic VoIP Setup 11 3 11 6 Routing Protocol Security 6 5 Rule 5 30 Run Time 8 2 Auto Update 8 3 8 7 8 11 Clear Totals 8 3 Soret eee ces EV 8 3 e ERO ie NS 8 3 WAN 23a ES 8 3 Comp Ratio to from WAN 8 5 EOTS he PEAS 8 4 8 5 Forwarded to WAN 8 5 LAN Packet Totals 8 4 Statistics 8 4 RECEIVE MEE 8 4 Received 8 4 Remote Connections 8 5 Remote s Name 8 5 CMG Router Release 2 7 Index Throughput to from WAN 8 5 Transmitted 8 4 WAN Packet
250. y 4 LocalUnit Packets Transmitted Bytes Transmitted Packets Queued Bytes Queued Packets Dropped Queue Level Pkts RemoteUnit No Port Trunk is assigned to this WAN CTRL F to page forward CTRL B to page backward Scrollable Use the spacebar to change the selection Priority Queue Fields Auto Update The Auto Update field is either lt ON gt or lt OFF gt Default is lt ON gt Clear All This field will clear the statistic counts Options are lt All gt lt LAN gt or lt WAN gt Priority Fields Priority Traffic Type Priority 1 CMG originated RTP RTCP MGCP RIP LMI and LCP packets Priority 2 High priority forwarded traffic based on IP TOS match other type of CMG originated packets Priority 3 Default priority forwarded traffic arriving on Serial WAN interfaces Priority 4 Default priority forwarded traffic arriving on Ethernet interfaces CMG Router Release 2 7 8 11 Statistics Window Priority Queue 8 12 CMG Router Release 2 7 CHAPTER System Reports Window In this Chapter m Events m Alarms m Networks Servers m Address Tables System Reports Window Events Events Displays the log of events for the Adit 600 To View the Event Log 1 On the Main Menu press TAB until Events is highlighted on the System Reports option Telnet 10 10 6 203 rf x File Edi Setup Control Window Help K Carrier Access CHG Fri Jul 2 2004 2 36 26 CHG Main M

Carrier Access CMG Router User's Manual

Contents

Download Pdf Manuals

Related Search

Related Contents