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Belkin F5D5730au User's Manual

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Contents

1. Manually Configuring your Modem Stateful Packet Inspection Discard Ping from WAN Discard This option allows you to select different application types that are using dynamic port numbers If you wish to use Stateful Packet Inspection SPI for blocking packets click on the Yes radio button in the Enable SPI and Anti DoS firewall protection field and then check the inspection type that you need such as Packet Fragmentation TCP Connection UDP Session FTP Service H 323 Service and TFTP Service It is called a Stateful packet inspection because it examines the contents of the packet to determine the state of the communication i e it ensures that the stated destination computer has previously requested the current communication This is a way of ensuring that all communications are initiated by the recipient computer and are taking place only with sources that are known and trusted from previous interactions In addition to being more rigorous in their inspection of packets stateful inspection firewalls also close off ports until a connection to the specific port is requested When particular types of traffic are checked only the particular type of traffic initiated from the internal LAN will be allowed For example if the user only checks FTP Service in the Stateful Packet Inspection section all incoming traffic will be blocked except for FTP connections initiated from the local LAN Prevents a
2. cece eee tee eee ees 3 System Requirements 00 cc eee eee eet eee teens 3 Internet Connection Settings 0 00 00 e eee eee eee 3 3 Knowing your Modem 0 0000 cee eee eee 4 4 Connecting your Modem 0 0002 e eee eee eee 7 Connecting your Computer via Ethernet 7 Connecting your ADSL Line 2 00000 eee ee eee 7 5 Setting up your computer 0000002 9 Manually Configuring Network Adapters in Windows XP 2000 or NT cee eee 11 Manually Configuring Network Adapters in Windows 98SE or Me 11 Manually Configuring Network Adapters in Mac OS up to 9 x 12 Manually Configuring Network Adapters in Mac OS X 13 Recommended Web Browser Settings 005 14 6 Manually Configuring yourModem 17 Understanding the Web Based User Interface 17 Navigating the Web Browser Interface 45 17 Setup Wizard me wks es wie Woe ee ee ee eR eee tee elle 18 System SettingS 2s cise ee eee ead ee ee eee ee ee iai 21 WAN it tena og tages cantare de cdes ohn ate pe ted lee E edad ieeena gg 23 DAN 2 ne eee el St EE EEE E EET EEEE 27 NAT pete eet eran e eee pea be twee deena alee 29 ROUT 2s ect a a E E EAA at hier eed See nA a ge ena 32 Firewall tin 2 5 ioc 8 oes oe eve lens Beice eee cen etguncde gibson D E E eck Noted 38 AIDS big e S seine dara state E Bai wheat Seren dicn ovat state
3. This Telepermit shows that this Belkin F5D5730au ADSL Router is suitable for connection to Telecom s existing ADSL1 service This service is defined by the specification PTC270 When compliance with the specification is proved a PTC272 Telepermit is issued for each product This Telepermit does not show suitability for connection to a new ADSL2 service when Telecom introduces it Telecom will require proof of compliance with a new PTC specification when the new ADSL2 service is introduced This note should be attached to each of the boxes containing these Belkin F5D5730au ADSL Routers ADSL2 amp ADSL2 Services ADSL2 and ADSL2 services are only available from the network of the ADSL Service Provider Telecom does not currently provide either of the services to customers from its Broadband network When Telecom introduces either ADSL2 and or ADSL2 service this Belkin F5D5730au ADSL Router will have to prove itself suitable for connection to the service 56 57 u01 39S
4. Gr Re GN Windows will detect new hardware insert the supplied CD into the computer then click Next ud1 39S Connecting your Modem Connecting your Modem 9 Once the installer has finished click finish 6 Select Search for the best driver for your device Recommended and click Next 7 Place a tick next to CD ROM drive and click Next Connecting your ADSL Line Connection for the Modem to the ADSL line varies by country and region Typically it involves line filter or a line filter with built in splitter to allow simultaneous use of ADSL service and telephone service on the same telephone line Please read the following steps carefully and select appropriate method 1 If your telephone service and ADSL service are on the same telephone line ADSL line filters are needed for each telephone and device such as answering machine fax machine and caller ID display Additional splitters may be used to separate telephone lines for telephone and the Modem 8 Click Next on the following screen Note Do not connect the ADSL line filter between the wall jack and the Modem this will prevent ADSL service from reaching the Modem 2 If your telephone service and ADSL service are on the same Connecting your Modem telephone line and you are using an ADSL line filter with built in splitter connect the splitter to the telephone wall jack providing ADSL service The
5. The Modem can also limit the access of hosts within the local area network LAN The MAC Filtering Table allows the Modem to enter up to 32 MAC addresses that are not allowed access to the WAN port The following items are displayed on the Access Control screen Parameter Description Enable Filtering Enables or disables the filtering function Function Normal Filtering Displays the IP address or an IP address range Table filtering table Click Add PC on the Access Control screen to view the following page 38 Manually Configuring your Modem Access Control Add PC The settings in the screen shot below will block all email sending and receiving Define the appropriate settings for client PC services as shown above Click OK to save your settings The added PC will now appear in the Access Control page MAC Filter Use this page to block access to your network using MAC addresses The Modem can also limit the access of hosts within the local area network LAN The MAC Filtering Table allows the Modem to enter up to 32 MAC addresses that are allowed access to the WAN port All other devices will be denied access 39 Manually Configuring your Modem URL Blocking To configure the URL Blocking feature use the table below to specify the web sites www somesite com and or keywords you want to filter on your network To complete this configuration you will need to create or m
6. Key Tools Use the Tools menu to back up the current settings to restore previously saved settings or to restore the factory default settings Configuration Tools a xn r Li o_o e im Bhasin Check Backup Modem Te Configuration and click TIS Se NEXT to save your EE Modem s configuration to a file named backup cfg on your PC You can then check Restore from saved Configuration file backup cfg to restore the saved backup configuration file To restore the factory settings check Restore Modem to Factory Defaults and click NEXT You will be asked to confirm your decision Click APPLY to proceed or CANCEL to go back 52 Manually Configuring your Modem Firmware Upgrade Use this screen to r biwiis update the firmware or user interface to the latest versions You can download the latest firmware from http www belkin com dsIModems It is recommended that you back up your Modem s settings prior to updating the firmware _ you may loose all your current settings Refer to Backup Modem Configuration if Please note If your Modem is functioning correctly we do not recommend you update the firmware Belkin is not responsible for any consequence as result of a firmware update Please consult Belkin Technical Support prior to updating the Modem s firmware Download the file to your hard drive Then click Browse to find
7. and shows the password By default the a ADSL status password is admin UPnP Configures the Modem s Universal Plug and Play Passwords can contain features from 3 to12 alphanumeric DDNS Configures the Dynamic DNS function characters whichare gase sensitive Tools Contains options to back up and restore the Note If your password current configuration restore all configuration is lost or you cannot settings to the factory defaults update system gain access to the user firmware or reset the system interface press the reset Status Provides WAN connection type and status button on the rear panel firmware and hardware version numbers system holding it down for at IP settings as well as DHCP NAT and firewall least 10 seconds to restore the factory defaults By default the information password is admin password Enter a maximum Idle Time Out in minutes to define a maximum period of time an inactive login session will be maintained If the connection is inactive for longer than the maximum idle time it will be logged out and you will have to login to the web management system again Default 10 minutes 20 21 Manually Configuring your Modem Remote Management po rE oe oe T By default management peaa n k Biwis access is only available to users on your local semaines ee er network However you can a te E also manage the Modem STREE from a remote host by m che
8. for the Modem as well as the hardware version and serial number ATM PVC Displays ATM connection type and status Parameter Description Security Log Displays illegal attempts to access your network Save Click on this button to save the security log file Refresh Click on this button to refresh the screen Clear Click on this button to delete the access log 54 55 New Zealand Telepermit Special Conditions PTC General Warning The grant of a Telepermit for any item of terminal equipment indicates only that Telecom has accepted that the item complies with minimum conditions for connection to its network It indicates no endorsement of the product by Telecom nor does it provide any sort of warranty Above all it provides no assurance that any item will work correctly in all respects with another item of Telepermitted equipment of a different make or model nor does it imply that any product is compatible with all of Telecom s network services This Belkin F5D5730au ADSL Router on Long Lines This Belkin F5D5730au ADSL Router may not achieve the type of high speed operation expected when attached to a line that is longer than intended by the ITU T ADSL standard i e gt 3 km of 0 4mm cable or a shorter cable length with several tails or multiples If the Router is installed in such conditions and does not give the expected performance do not refer the matter to the Telecom Fault Service The Service Covered by These Telepermits
9. make a selection select Never dial a connection If you cannot make a selection go to the next step i tisi Under the Internet i Options screen click SA eA Say i i a Shen f ent irh e i memi ar Bg riae on Connections r and select LAN T ee ee ee Settings ee Make sure there are no check marks F s e E ae nome momigan next to any of the r l displayed options r a Automatically detect settings Use automatic configuration script and Use a proxy server Click OK Then click OK again in the Internet Options page 14 Netscape Navigator 4 0 or Higher 1 Start Netscape click on Edit then Preferences 2 Inthe Preferences window click on Advanced then select Proxies In the Proxies window select Direct connection to the Internet Mozilla FireFox 1 0 or Higher 1 Start FireFox click on Tools then Options 2 Inthe General tab click Connection Settings 3 Select Direct Trigro Pepes Se ieee Fa eed e es Lamang eg i an ae r R ae ie eyma wet ao a a See E 15 connection to the Internet and then click OK MAC OS Safari 1 2 3 4 Start Safari Click Preferences Click the Advanced tab Click Change Settings The Network panel will open to the Proxies tab Verify all boxes are un
10. te soya a e Seana tyes 47 UPAP ret a E hee Ob camer ine eee Seay Sew a Noina 51 DDNS ee endo E aie eve lens Meee ate octopus E ade E eck Woden 51 TOONS a uh ahaa tre aa e teres Goa aided eA 52 Status ea ha ee Saree eae peel ence aE E E Seed Se TE gee cane 54 7 New Zealand Telepermit Special Conditions 56 Introduction Thank you for purchasing the Belkin ADSL 2 Modem In minutes you will be able to connect to the Internet The following is a list of features that make your Modem an ideal solution for your home or small office Please be sure to read through this User Manual completely Product Features Compatibility with both PC s and Mac Computers The Modem supports a variety of networking environments including Mac OS 8 x 9 x amp v10 x AppleTalk Linux Windows 98SE ME NT 2000 and XP and others You need an Internet browser and a network adapter that supports TCP IP the standard language of the Internet Front Panel LED Display Lighted LED s on the front of the Modem indicate which functions are in operation You ll know at a glance whether your Modem is connected to the Internet This feature eliminates the need for advanced software and status monitoring procedures Web Based Advanced User Interface You can set up the Modem advanced functions easily through your web browser without having to install additional software onto the computer There are no disks to install or keep track
11. the file on your computer Select the firmware file and click Open Click BEGIN UPGRADE to start the upgrade process Reser Ge e This function will reboot re the Modem no settings a ee es rs will be lost during this ee proccess Should your unit become unresponsive for any reason you can simply perform a reset from this page Performing a reset will reboot the device Your configuration settings will remain the same z5 TA 53 Manually Configuring your Modem Manually Configuring your Modem Status eo DHCP Client List The Status screen displays WAN LAN j a connection status ee hem So i a nent imee ms h sm firmware and hardware version numbers as well Tem e E as information on DHCP EE ar clients connected to your a network The following items are included on the Status screen Security Log The security log may be saved to a file by clicking Parameter Description Save and choosing a location DHCP Client Log displays information on DHCP clients on your INTERNET Displays WAN connection type and status Release Click on this button to disconnect from the WAN Renew Click on this button to establish a connection to the WAN network GATEWAY Displays system IP settings as well as DHCP Server and Firewall status INFORMATION Displays the number of attached clients the firmware versions and the physical MAC address for each media interface and
12. the client address pool See TCP IP Configuration If you attempt to include the Modem gateway address 10 1 1 1 by default in the DHCP pool an error dialog box will appear If you change the pool range make sure the first three octets match the gateway s IP address i e 10 1 1 xxx End IP Specify the end IP address of the DHCP pool Domain Name If your network uses a domain name enter it here Otherwise leave this field blank 28 Manually Configuring your Modem DHCP Client List 1 a a i a The DHCP Clients List m Biwiin displays the IP Address Host Name and MAC s imm Eam ri ory nw Address of each client ea R I that has requested an IP address since the last i reboot of the Modem Check the FIX box to have the IP address and the MAC address linked so that the IP address will i always be assigned as it is on this screen NAT From this section you can configure the Virtual Server and Special Application features that provide control over the TCP UDP port openings in the Modem s firewall This section can be used to support several Internet based applications such as web email FTP and Telnet NAT Settings a 5 2a asg i NAT allows one or more peie m public IP addresses to be shared by multiple internal users You can enable a ho or disable NAT here Recommended setting Enable 29 Manually Configurin
13. within that virtual path Each virtual circuit maintains a constant flow of cells between the two end points When there is no data to transmit empty cells are sent When data needs to be transmitted it is immediately inserted into the cell flows 25 Manually Configuring your Modem Encapsulation QoS Class PCR SCR MBS IP Address Subnet Mask Connect Type Username Password Confirm password MTU Shows the packet encapsulation type Packet encapsulation specifies how to handle multiple protocols at the ATM transport layer e VC MUX Point to Point Protocol over ATM Virtual Circuit Multiplexer null encapsulation allows only one protocol running per virtual circuit with less overhead LLC Point to Point Protocol over ATM Logical Link Control allows multiple protocols running over one virtual circuit using slightly more overhead ATM QoS classes including CBR UBR and VBR QoS Parameters PCR Peak Cell Rate SCR Sustainable Cell Rate and MBS Maximum Burst Size are configurable If your IP address is assigned by the ISP each time you connect leave this field all zeros Otherwise enter your ISP supplied static IP address here If your subnet mask is assigned by the ISP each time you connect leave this field all zeros Otherwise enter your subnet mask here Sets connection mode to always connected automatic or manual connection Idle Time Enter the maximum idle time for the Intern
14. High Speed High Speed BELKIN ADSL2 Modem BELKIN ADSL2 Modem Connect your PC for high speed Internet access BELKIN www belkin com Belkin Tech Support Belkin Ltd US 877 736 5771 4 Pioneer Avenue 310 898 1100 ext 2263 Tuggerah Business Park Europe 00 800 223 55 460 Tuggerah NSW Australia 2259 Australia 1800 235 546 61 0 2 4372 8600 New Zealand 0800 235 546 61 0 2 4372 8603 fax Singapore 800 616 1790 Belkin B V Belkin Corporation Boeing Avenue 333 501 West Walnut Street 1119 PH Schiphol Rijk The Netherlands Los Angeles CA 90220 5221 USA 31 0 20 654 7300 310 898 1100 31 0 20 654 7349 fax 310 898 1111 fax Belkin Ltd Express Business Park Shipton Way Rushden NN10 6GL United Kingdom 44 0 1933 35 2000 44 0 1933 31 2000 fax 2006 Belkin Corporation All rights reserved All trade names are registered trademarks of U S e r M a n u a l respective manufacturers listed 54g is a trademark of Broadcom Corporation in the United States and or other countries Mac Mac OS AppleTalk Apple and AirPort are trademarks of Apple Computer Inc registered in the U S and other countries The mark Wi Fi is a registered mark of the Wi Fi Alliance F5D5730au Table of Contents T Introduction 2 5 62 eecneee ee cect bea bee Pe EE Eee eS 1 Product Features a sc ei tg at etter ee ee ioe ee ea gon ates 1 2 Make sure you have the following 00 3 Package Contents 0
15. Netmask Gateway Interface Metric Bitsin Description Indicates the route status C Direct connection on the same subnet S Static Modem R RIP Routing Information Protocol assigned route ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol Redirect route Destination IP address The subnetwork associated with the destination This is a template that identifies the address bits in the destination address used for routing to specific subnets Each bit that corresponds to a 1 is part of the subnet mask number each bit that corresponds to 0 is part of the host number The IP address of the Modem at the next hop to which frames are forwarded The local interface through which the next hop of this route is reached When a Modem receives a routing update that contains a new or changed destination network entry the Modem adds 1 to the metric value indicated in the update and enters the network in the routing table 37 Manually Configuring your Modem Firewall E F The Modem s firewall paiana enables access control of client PCs blocks espero ee e eye common hacker attacks ee including IP Spoofing Land Attack Ping of Death IP with zero length Smurf Attack UDP port loopback Snork Attack TCP null scan and TCP SYN flooding i a Access Control Access Control allows users to define the outgoing traffic permitted or not permitted through the WAN interface
16. checked To remove a checkmark click in the box once Click the Apply Now button Close System Preferences Close the Preferences 16 Manually Configuring your Modem Understanding the Web Based User Interface The Modem can be configured by any browser such as Internet Explorer 4 0 or above Using the web management interface you may configure the Modem and view statistics to monitor network activity Type 10 1 1 1 do not type in anything else such as http or www in your browser s address bar Then press the Enter key The following screen will Sop e appear in your browser ae o s Tom 2 to prompt you to log in The default Password wesc is admin Enter the Password and then click e El the Log In button to log ei in e o Navigating the Web Browser Interface The Modem s management interface consists of a Setup Wizard and an Advanced Setup section Setup Wizard Use the Setup Wizard to quickly configure the Modem with your username and password Advanced Setup Advanced Setup offers more advanced functions such as hacker attack detection IP and MAC address filtering virtual server setup virtual DMZ host and many more functions ud1 39S Manually Configuring your Modem Making Configuration Changes Configurable parameters have a dialog box or a drop down list Once a configuration change has been made on a page most ti
17. cking the Enabled check box and if you wish you can set a HOST ADDRESS which will only allow that computer to use h p remote management The port field should be left as the default setting of 8080 unless you need to change it After any changes are made you must click on Save Settings to apply them Note If you check Enabled and specify an IP address of 0 0 0 0 any host can manage the Modem For remote management via WAN IP address you need to connect using port 8080 Simply enter WAN IP address followed by 8080 in the address field of your web browser for example 123 123 123 123 8080 This applies unless you change the port setting in which case you need to substitute the 8080 for whatever port you assign Domain Name Servers are used to map a domain name e g www somesite com to the equivalent numerical IP address e g 64 147 25 20 Your z dam oo ISP should provide the IP address of one or more Domain Name Servers If your ISP requires you to manually specify the addresses enter them on this page ee 22 Manually Configuring your Modem WAN Specify the WAN Wide Area Network connection parameters provided by your Internet Service Provider ISP ATM PVC P bet ae The Modem uses m oe W Biwiis p ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode as its WAN interface Click on mm each ATM VC for WAN rs configuration x See the table below for a description of th
18. compliant has the ability to communicate with the Modem basically telling the Modem which way it needs the firewall configured The Modem ships with the UPnP feature disabled If you are using any applications that are UPnP compliant and wish to take advantage of the UPnP features you can enable the UPnP feature Click on the Enable button then click on the SAVE SETTINGS button to save your settings DDNS eee ap T i _ EE T DDNS Dynamic Domain a me Name Server provides a T SES way to tie a domain name ser St to the Modems WAN IP E DDNS allows your domain EN 3 name to follow your IP aay mi Address automatically by having your DNS records changed when your IP Address changes With a DDNS connection e you can host your own web site email server FTP site and more at your own location even if you have a dynamic IP Address CETE el 51 Manually Configuring your Modem This Modem supports both DynDNS www dyndns org and TZO www TZO com DDNS connections only You will need to register an account with either of these Dynamic DNS websites in order to utilize this function Parameter Description Provider Select either DynDNS or TZO Dynamic DNS Enable or Disable DDNS Function DDNS Domain Type in your domain name e g mydns dyndns org Name DDNS Account Add your account username or email address Email DDNS Provider will specify DDNS Add your account password Password
19. e following table 5m moe e e a t i E ee E s ii Biwin 19 Manually Configuring your Modem Manually Configuring your Modem Menu Description System Settings i _ r ee 7 an ifa Time Settings stain Menu Description Set the time zone and time a j server for the Modem eres System Sets the local time zone the password for This information is used tm me administrator access the IP address of a PC that for log entries and client will be allowed to manage the Modem remotely access control Lasapin n and the IP address of a Domain Name Server Check Enable Automatic u WAN Specifies the Internet connection settings Time Server Maintenance LAN Sets the TCP IP configuration for the Modem LAN toautomatically maintain mmm interface and DHOP clients the Modem s system time T by synchronizing with a NAT Shares a single ISP account with multiple users public time server over the sets up Port forwarding Internet Then configure Route Sets routing parameters and displays the current two different time servers by selecting the options in the Primary routing table Server and Secondary Server fields Firewall Configures a variety of security and specialized functions including Access Control URL blocking Password Settings SSS Internet access control scheduling Intruder Use this page to restrict Lage TO o a detection and DMZ Singin access based ona ey st ADSL Sets the ADSL operation type
20. e parameters ae Parameter Description Description Click on the VC to set the values for the connection VPI VCI Virtual Path Identifier VPI and Virtual Circuit Identifier VCI Encapsulation Specifies how to handle multiple protocols at the ATM transport layer e VC MUX Point to Point Protocol over ATM Virtual Circuit Multiplexer null encapsulation allows only one protocol running per virtual circuit with less overhead LLC Point to Point Protocol over ATM Logical Link Control LLC allows multiple protocols running over one virtual circuit using slightly more overhead Protocol Protocol used for the connection 23 Manually Configuring your Modem ATM Interface 7 ao g on Clicking on the ATM VC p Lae brings up the following screen The Modem uses ATM as its WAN interface Protocols nm including 1483 Routing anas 1483 Bridging MAC pepa Encapsulated Routing liran MER PPPoA and PPPoE with LLC SNAP and VC Mux encapsulations are mm supported for each ATM PVC When you have finished entering your connection parameters click SAVE SETINGS You can verify that you have established an ADSL connection by clicking Status at the bottom of the left hand menu See the table for a description of the parameters 24 Manually Configuring your Modem Parameter Description Protocol Disable Disables the connection 1483 Bridging Bridging is a standardized
21. er of Fast Path Cyclic Redundancy Check errors Indicates the number of Interleaved Path Cyclic Redundancy Check errors Momentary signal discontinuities Failures due to loss of frames Failures due to loss of power Fast Path Header Error Concealment errors Interleaved Path Header Error Concealment errors 49 Manually Configuring your Modem Statistics Superframes represent the highest level of data presentation Each superframe contains regular ADSL frames one of which is used to provide superframe synchronization identifying the start of a superframe Some of the remaining frames are also used for special functions Received Number of interleaved superframes received Superframes Interleaved Transmitted Number of interleaved superframes transmitted Superframes Interleaved Received Number of fast superframes received Superframes Fast Transmitted Number of fast superframes transmitted Superframes Fast 50 Manually Configuring your Modem ae Se oe UPnP Universal Plug and Fe s Play is a technology that offers seamless operation lepem eps memeh eras of voice messaging video messaging games and other applications that are UPnP compliant Some applications require the Modem s firewall to be configured in a specific way to operate properly This usually requires opening TCP and UDP ports and in some instances setting trigger ports An application that is UPnP
22. et connection minutes After this time has been exceeded the connection will be terminated Enter user name Enter password Confirm Password Leave the Maximum Transmission Unit MTU at the default value 1500 unless you have a particular reason to change it 26 Manually Configuring your Modem Clone MAC Address Clicking on the Clone MAC Address brings up the following screen Some ISPs may require that you register your MAC address with them If this is the case the MAC address of the Modem must be changed manually to the MAC address that you have registered with your ISP Most ISP s in Australia and New Zealand do not require this option LAN Use the LAN Local Area Network menu to configure the LAN IP address and to enable the DHCP server for dynamic client address allocation san 27 Manually Configuring your Modem Parameter Description IP Address The IP address of the Modem IP Subnet Mask The subnet mask of the Modem DHCP Server To dynamically assign an IP address to client PCs enable the DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Server Lease Time Set the DHCP Lease Time DHCP Option If you wish you can Specify the Name of your 60 Vendor ID DHCP Server Optional Lease Time Specify the length of time that the DHCP will assign an IP address to a computer for Start IP Specify the start IP address of the DHCP pool Do not include the gateway address of the Modem in
23. f in the Modem such as Firewall amp Dynamic DNS The username and password is then sent via PPPoE connection software installed on your PC ud1 39S Knowing Your Modem The Modem is designed to be placed on a desktop All of the cables exit from the rear of the Modem for better organization and utility The LED indicators are easily visible on the front of the Modem to provide you with information about network activity and status Front Panel 1 Power LED When you apply power to the Modem or restart it a short period of time elapses while the Modem boots up When the Modem has completely booted up the Power LED becomes a SOLID light indicating the Modem is ready for use Off Modem is off On Modem is on 2 LAN Status LED When a computer is properly connected to the LAN port on the rear of the Modem the associated LED will light A solid light means a computer or a network enabled device is connected When information is being sent over the port the LED blinks rapidly Off Your computer is not connected On blinking On Your computer is connected Connected and transmitting or receiving data 3 USB DATA LED When a computer is properly connected to the USB port on the rear of the Modem the LED will light Solid GREEN means a computer is connected and the drivers are installed When information is being sent over the port the LED blinks rapidly Off Your computer is not connected Green blinking C
24. figuring your Modem Status ae nE i The Status page displays epa ADSL status information i 1 1 Parameter Description Line Status Shows the current status of the ADSL line Data Rate Upstream Actual and maximum upstream data rate Downstream Actual and maximum downstream data rate Operation Data Defect Indication 48 Manually Configuring your Modem Noise Margin Upstream Downstream Minimum noise margin upstream Minimum noise margin downstream Maximum fluctuation in the output power Output Power Attenuation Upstream Downstream Fast Path FEC Correction Interleaved Path FEC Correction Fast Path CRC Error Interleaved Path CRC Error Loss of Signal Defect Loss of Frame Defect Loss of Power Defect Fast Path HEC Error Interleaved Path HEC Error Maximum reduction in the strength of the upstream signal Maximum reduction in the strength of the downstream signal There are two latency paths that may be used fast and interleaved For either path a forward error correction FEC scheme is employed to ensure higher data integrity For maximum noise immunity an interleaver may be used to supplement FEC An interleaver is basically a buffer used to introduce a delay allowing for additional error correction techniques to handle noise Interleaving slows the data flow and may not be optimal for real time signals such as video transmission Indicates the numb
25. g your Modem Address Mapping SS N bea a ee n T Use Address Mapping to Qua T allow a limited number of e E public IP addresses to be meere pei es translated into multiple private IP addresses for 1 ET es use on the internal LAN i f y O u network This also hides kar pir the internal network for FO increased privacy and ee security er H a F F esa m z Port Forwarding a TE TE ENC r T If you configure the Port Forwarding settings remote users accessing services such as web or FTP at your local site Eam via public IP addresses z can be automatically redirected to local servers configured with private IP addresses In other i words depending on E i i m the requested service TCP UDP port number the Modem redirects the external service request to the appropriate server located at another internal IP address For example if you set Type Public Port to TCP 80 HTTP or web and the LAN IP Address LAN Port to 10 1 1 3 80 then all HTTP requests from outside users will be transferred to 10 1 1 3 on port 80 Therefore by just entering the IP address provided by the ISP Internet users can access the service they need at the local address to which you redirect them soe 28 5 e eee ee f a The more common TCP service ports include HTTP 80 FTP 21 Telnet 23 and POP3 110 30 Manually Configuring your Modem Special Applications re one Pd ee Some appl
26. hie great tel tl ewe ae click the control buttons te Sd et She apo ot to move forwards and of tS ea eo ae ee AE a backwards As the NAT ara as ae ee a mapping is dynamic a L a Refresh button is provided to refresh the NAT Mapping Table with the most up to date values The content of the NAT Mapping Table is described as follows Parameter e Protocol protocol of the flow Index e Local IP local LAN host s IP address for the flow Network Address e Local Port local LAN host s port number for the flow e Pseudo IP translated IP address for the flow Subnet Mask e Pseudo Port translated port number for the flow e Peer IP remote WAN host s IP address for the flow e Peer Port remote WAN host s port number for the flow Gateway Configure Route These pages define routing related parameters including static routes and Routing Information Protocol RIP parameters Static Route Parameters Static routing is the manual method used to set up routing A network administrator enters routes into the Modem using the following screens This method has the advantage of being predictable and simple to set up It is easy to manage in small networks but does not scale well 32 m ee ee a E a 4 Siusis es Se fers sre imam ne Description Displays the number of the route Displays the IP address of the remote computer for which to set a static route D
27. ications such Sivas as Internet gaming o A video conferencing T ream EN Internet telephony and ia others require multiple a connections These aE applications cannot work a sant a with Network Address zmr Translation NAT enabled r we If you need to run a i applications that require i multiple connections use the following screen to specify the additional public ports to be opened for each application Specify the public port number normally associated with an application in the Trigger Port field Set the protocol type to TCP or UDP and then enter the ports that the application requires The ports may be in the format 7 11 57 or in a range e g 72 96 ora combination of both e g 7 11 57 72 96 Popular applications requiring multiple ports are listed in the Popular Applications field From the drop down list choose the application and then choose a row number to copy this data into Bta rat Teal ad my BIEN itari Tne hhor Cher Tora d Note Choosing a row that already contains data will overwrite the current settings 31 Manually Configuring your Modem Manually Configuring your Modem NAT Mapping Table a N er a NAT Mapping Table ere displays the current TTT i il i NAPT Network Address Port Translation address ee a A mappings The NAT Ps e ane address mappings are appease pee as a re listed 20 lines per page piieis
28. isplays the subnet mask of the remote network for which to set a static route Displays the WAN IP address of the gateway to the remote network Allows you to modify or delete configuration settings 33 Manually Configuring your Modem Click Add or Edit to display the following page and add a new static route to the list F Eur Parameter Description Index Displays the number of the route Network Enter the IP address of the remote computer for Address which to set a static route Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask of the remote network for which to set a static route Gateway Enter the WAN IP address of the gateway to the remote network 34 Manually Configuring your Modem RIP Parameter Parameter RIP mode Auto summary Interface Operation Mode Version Poison Reverse The device supports Routing Information Protocol RIP v1 and v2 to dynamically exchange routing information with adjacent Modems a e F oe eN E mmi E ifa Biwiin EELEE EET whist el sal et ol oe Description Globally enables or disables RIP If Auto summary is disabled then RIP packets will include sub network information from all subnet works connected to the ADSL Modem If enabled this sub network information will be summarized to one piece of information covering all sub networks The WAN interface to be configured Disable RIP disabled on this interface Enable RIP enabled on this i
29. layer 2 technology It is typically used in corporate networks to extend the physical reach of a single LAN segment and increase the number of stations on a LAN without compromising performance Bridged data is encapsulated using the RFC1483 protocol to enable data transport PPPoA Point to Point Protocol over ATM is a method of encapsulating data for transmission to a far point 1483 Routing 1483 Routing allows a simple low cost connection to the Internet via a standard Ethernet port The Modem looks up the network address for each packet seen on the LAN port If the address is listed in the routing table as local it is filtered If the address is listed under the ADSL port it is forwarded Or if the address is not found then it is automatically forwarded to the default Modem i e the Modem at the head end PPPoE Point to Point over Ethernet is a common connection method used for xDSL MAC Encapsulated Routing If your ADSL service is a Bridged mode service and you want to share the connection to multiple PC s please select MAC Encapsulated Routing MER is a protocol that allows you do IP routing with NAT enabled VPI VCI See Virtual Path Identifier VPI and Virtual Circuit Identifier VCI Data flows are broken up into fixed length cells each of which contains a Virtual Path Identifier VPI that identifies the path between two nodes and a Virtual Circuit Identifier VCI that identifies the data channel
30. less operation of voice messaging video messaging games and other applications that are UPnP compliant Support for VPN Pass Through If you connect to your office network from home using a VPN connection your Modem will allow your VPN equipped computer to pass through the Modem and to your office network Make sure you have the following Package Contents ADSL Modem RJ11 Telephone Cable RJ45 Ethernet Networking Cable Power Adapter User Manual CD System Requirements An active ADSL service with a telephone wall jack for connecting the Modem At least one computer with a Network Interface Card NIC and Internet browser installed and correctly configured TCP IP networking protocol installed on each computer connected to the Modem No other DHCP server on your local network assigning IP addresses to computers and devices Internet Connection Settings Please collect the following information from your Internet Service Provider ISP before setting up the ADSL Modem Internet connection protocol PPPoE PPP0A 1483 Bridged LLC or VC MUX a number between Multiplexing method or Encapsulation Virtual circuit VPI Virtual Path Identifier 0 and 255 VCI Virtual Channel Identifier 65535 For PPPoE and PPPoA users ADSL account user name and password a number between 1 and IP address for Domain Name Server __ your ISP If specified by 1483 Bridged turns all advanced features of
31. lity to detect and prevent certain types of network attacks such as Denial of Service DoS attacks m ae mE E rumi i sm piia i i m i _ f E 4 E E ka tee E nls Biin er errr m 41 TEFEN T IATE L Manually Configuring your Modem Network attacks that deny access to a network device are called DoS attacks DoS attacks are aimed at devices and networks with a connection to the Internet Their goal is not to steal information but to disable a device or network so users no longer have access to network resources The Modem protects against DoS attacks including Ping of Death Ping flood attack SYN flood attack IP fragment attack Teardrop Attack Brute force attack Land Attack IP Spoofing attack IP with zero length TCP null scan Port Scan Attack UDP port loopback Snork Attack Note The firewall does not significantly affect system performance so we advise enabling the prevention features to protect your network Parameter Defaults Enable SPI Yes and Anti DoS firewall protection Description The Intrusion Detection feature of the VoIP Modem limits the access of incoming traffic at the WAN port When the Stateful Packet Inspection SPI feature is turned on all incoming packets are blocked except those types marked with a check in the Stateful Packet Inspection section at the top of the screen 42
32. me for which a UDP session will be managed if there is no activity 44 H 323 data channel idle timeout Total incomplete TCP UDP sessions HIGH Total incomplete TCP UDP sessions LOW Incomplete TCP UDP sessions per min HIGH Incomplete TCP UDP sessions per min LOW Maximum incomplete TCP UDP sessions number from same host Incomplete TCP UDP sessions detect sensitive time period Maximum half open fragmentation packet number from same host 180 secs 300 sessions 250 sessions 250 sessions 200 sessions 10 300 secs 30 The length of time for which an H 323 session will be managed if there is no activity Defines the rate of new un established sessions that will cause the software to start deleting half open sessions Defines the rate of new un established sessions that will cause the software to stop deleting half open sessions Maximum number of allowed incomplete TCP UDP sessions per minute Minimum number of allowed incomplete TCP UDP sessions per minute Maximum half open fragmentation packet number from same host Length of time before an incomplete TCP UDP session is detected as incomplete Maximum number of half open fragmentation packets from the same host 45 Manually Configuring your Modem Maximum 1 secs Length of time before a half open number of fragmentation session is detected as half open half open fragmentation packets from
33. mes you will need to click the SAVE SETTINGS or NEXT button at the bottom of the page to enable the new setting Some options may also have an ADD button also Note To ensure proper screen refresh after a command entry be sure that Internet Explorer 5 0 and above is configured as follows Under the menu Tools Internet Options General Temporary Internet Files Settings the setting for Check for newer versions of stored pages should be Every visit to the page Setup Wizard After successfully logging into the Modem you will be prompted with the following screen You can quickly select your country add in your username and password for your ISP into the Modem Once you have added all details correctly click Save Settings The status section shows Line Status detects if the telephone line has correct line sync Line Mode This shows the current line mode G DMT is common for ADSL and ADSL2 ADSL2 Connected NO Connection Shows current Internet connection status e WAN IP This is the IP Address that the ISP has assigned to the Modem E bn Sate oT P oe TEE E Biwis Manually Configuring your Modem Advanced Setup Clicking the Home icon returns you to the home page The Main Menu links are used to navigate to other menus that display configuration parameters and statistics The Modem s advanced management interface contains 14 main menu items as described in th
34. n connect the telephone cord from the ADSL line filter RJ11 port generally labelled ADSL to the RJ11 port labelled ADSL on the back of your Modem Connect telephony device to the other port on the ADSL splitter commonly labelled Phone An additional ADSL line filter is needed for another telephone and device on the same line Note One RJ11 telephone cord is supplied When inserting an RJ11 plug be sure the tab on the plug clicks into position to ensure that it is properly seated If you have a dedicated ADSL service telephone line with an RJ11 wall jack simply connect a telephone cord from the wall jack to the RJ11 port labelled ADSL on the back of your Modem 10 Setting up your Computer In order for your computer to properly communicate with your Modem you will need to change your computer s TCP IP Ethernet settings to Obtain an IP address automatically Using DHCP This is normally the default setting in most home computers Manually Configuring Network Adapters in Windows XP 2000 or NT 1 Click Start Settings and then Control Panel 2 Double click on the Network and dial up connections icon Windows 2000 or the Network Connections icon Windows XP 3 Right click on the Local Area Connection Ses sisi associated with your PEE network adapter and Eees select Properties M Ae oae from the drop down ja aon menu 4 In
35. nterface Silent Listens for route broadcasts and updates its route table It does not participate in sending route broadcasts Sets the RIP version to use on this interface A method for preventing loops that would cause endless retransmission of data traffic 35 Manually Configuring your Modem Authentication None No authentication Required Password A password authentication key is included in the packet If this does not match what is expected the packet will be discarded This method provides very little security as it is possible to learn the authentication key by watching RIP packets MDS An algorithm that is used to verify data integrity through the creation of a 128 bitmessage digest from data input which may be a message of any length that is claimed to be as unique to that specific data as a fingerprint is to a specific individual Authentication Password or MD5 Authentication key Code RIP sends routing update messages at regular intervals and when the network topology changes When a Modem receives a routing update that includes changes to an entry it updates its routing table to reflect the new route RIP Modems maintain only the best route to a destination After updating its routing table the Modem immediately begins transmitting routing updates to inform other network Modems of the change 36 Manually Configuring your Modem Routing Table Parameter Flags Network Address
36. odify an access rule in Access Control To modify an existing rule click the Edit option next to the rule you want to modify To create a new rule click on the Add PC option From the Access Control Page Add PC section check the option for WWW with URL Blocking in the Client PC Service table to filter out the web sites and keywords selected below on a specific PC The Modem allows the user to block access to web sites from a particular PC by entering either a full URL address or just a keyword This feature can be used to protect children from accessing violent or pornographic web sites Schedule Rule You may filter Internet access for local clients based on rules Each access control rule may be activated ata scheduled time Define the schedule on the Schedule Rule page and apply the rule on the Access Control page Click Add Schedule Rule i mm m Manually Configuring your Modem Edit Schedule Rule You can create and edit schedule rules on this page Define the appropriate settings for a schedule rule as shown on the above screen The rule in the screen shot above prohibits emailing after 8 00am to 11 59pm Upon completion click OK to save your schedule rules Intrusion Detection The Modem s firewall inspects packets at the application layer maintains TCP and UDP session information including timeouts and number of active sessions and provides the abi
37. of and best of all you can make changes and perform setup functions from any computer on the network quickly and easily Built in Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP Built In Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP on board makes for the easiest possible connection of a network The DHCP server will assign IP addresses to each computer automatically so there is no need for a complicated networking setup ud1 39S NAT IP Address Sharing Your Modem employs Network Address Translation NAT to share the single IP address assigned to you by your Internet Service Provider while saving the cost of adding additional IP addresses to your Internet service account SPI Firewall Your Modem is equipped with a firewall that will protect your network from a wide array of common hacker attacks including IP Spoofing Land Attack Ping of Death PoD Denial of Service DoS IP with zero length Smurf Attack TCP Null Scan SYN flood UDP flooding Tear Drop Attack ICMP defect RIP defect and fragment flooding MAC Address Filtering For added security you can set up a list of MAC addresses unique client identifiers that are allowed access to your network Every computer has its own MAC address Simply enter these MAC addresses into a list using the web based user interface and you can control access to your network Universal Plug and Play UPnP Compatibility UPnP Universal Plug and Play is a technology that offers seam
38. onnected and transmitting or receiving data Green Your computer is connected 4 ADSL DATA LED The ADSL Data LED shows you when the Modem is connected to the Internet When the LED is OFF the Modem is NOT connected to the Internet When the LED is solid light the Modem is connected to the Internet When the LED is blinking the Modem is transmitting or receiving data from the Internet Off Not connected to Internet On blinking On Connected to Internet Connected and transmitting or receiving data 5 ADSL SYNC LED The ADSL LED flashes light during negotiation with your ISP It stays light when the Modem is connected properly to your ADSL service Off No ADSL connection On blinking Negotiating connection On ADSL link is up and connected Back Panel ud1 39S Knowing your Modem 6 ADSL This port is for connection to your ADSL line Connect your ADSL line to this port 7 Ethernet The Ethernet port is RJ45 10 100 auto negotiation Connect your network enabled computers or any networking devices to this port 8 USB This port is for connecting your Modem to the computer via USB If you do not have Ethernet or wish to use USB connect your computer here 9 Reset The Reset button is used in rare cases when the Modem may function improperly Resetting the Modem will restore the Modem s normal operation while maintaining the programmed settings You can also restore the factory default settings by
39. ping on the Modem s WAN port from being routed to the network 43 RIP Defect Enabled Your E mail Address SMTP Server Address POP3 Server Address User Name Password Fragmentation 10 secs half open wait TCP SYN wait 30 secs TCP FIN wait 5 secs TCP connection idle timeout UDP session 30 secs idle timeout If the Modem does not reply to an IPX RIP request packet it will stay in the input queue and not be released Accumulated packets could cause the input queue to fill causing severe problems for all protocols Enabling this feature prevents the packets accumulating Enter your email address Enter your SMTP server address usually the part of the email address following the sign Enter your POPS server address usually the part of the email address following the sign Enter your email account user name Enter your email account password Configures the number of seconds that a packet state structure remains active When the timeout value expires the Modem drops the unassembled packet freeing that structure for use by another packet Defines how long the software will wait for a TCP session to reach an established state before dropping the session Specifies how long a TCP session will be managed after the firewall detects a FIN exchange 3600 secs 1 hour The length of time for which a TCP session will be managed if there is no activity The length of ti
40. tem Preferences icon selected select Obtain an IP address automatically on the IP address tab 4 Click the Gateway tab Highlight anything listed under Installed Gateways and click Remove Click the DNS Configuration tab Click Disable DNS Click OK j 2 Select Network from the System Preferences menu 3 Select Built in Ethernet next to Show in the Network menu 4 Select the TCP IP tab next to Configure you should see Manually or Using DHCP If you do not check the PPPoE tab to make sure that Connect using PPPoE is NOT selected 5 If not already selected select Using DHCP next to Configure then click Apply Now 12 13 Your network adapter s are now configured for use with the Modem Recommended Web Browser Settings In most cases you will not need to make any changes to your web browser s settings If you are having trouble accessing the Internet or the advanced web based user interface then change your browser s settings to the recommended settings in this section Internet Explorer 4 0 or Higher 1 2 Start your web browser Select Tools then Internet Options In the Internet Options screen there are three selections Never dial a connection Dial whenever a network connection is not present and Always dial my default connection If you can
41. the Local Area Connection iea creel cialis Properties window ery i lt click Internet I Protocol TCP IP and click the Properties button _ Cet 5 If not already selected select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically Click OK 11 ud1 39S Your network adapter s are now configured for use with the Modem Restart the computer When the computer restarts your network adapter s are now configured for use with the Modem Manually Configuring Network Adapters in Manually Configuring Network Adapters in Mac OS up to 9 x Windows 98SE or Me In order for your computer to properly communicate with your Modem you will need to change your Mac computer s TCP IP settings to DHCP 1 Right click on My Network e a 1 Pull down the Apple menu Select Control Panels and select TCP IP MD ees a ee ee Neighbourhood and select Properties from the drop down menu 2 Select TCP IP gt settings for your installed network adapter 2 You will see the TCP IP control panel Select Ethernet Built In or Ethernet in the Connect via drop down menu 3 Next to Configure if not already set choose Using DHCP Server This will tell the computer to obtain an IP address from the Modem Manually Configuring Network Adapters in Mac OS X 3 If not already 1 Click on the Sys
42. the same host Flooding 300 secs Length of time from detecting a flood cracker block attack to blocking the attack time DMZ La y je hh aE If you have a client PC en mee fiasis that cannot run an Internet ee M aM application properly from behind the firewall you paum can open the client up z_ eee to unrestricted two way Ppa ee pc Ba Internet access Enter TE aid the IP address of a DMZ LAE ER o Le Demilitarized Zone host BELEA on this screen Adding a aP a jada P a client to the DMZ PPE may expose your local network to a variety of security risks so it is only recommended that this is used option as a last resort It is also recommended that you disable and software firewall installed on your PC this will continue to block ports even if the PC is entered into the DMZ 46 Manually Configuring your Modem ADSL lt TE ae EEEN TO oe z ADSL Parameters me Biin We recommend leaving a the Operation Mode at i the default Automatic setting to automatically negotiate with remote DSLAM Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer A DSLAM is owned and managed by your ISP if the Modem is having E a problems connecting to the Internet it may be necessary to force the Operation Mode to your ISP s preferred connection voided J Operation Mode e Automatic e T1 413 Issue 2 e G 992 1 G DMT G 922 2 G Lite 47 Manually Con
43. using the Reset button Use the restore option in instances where you may have forgotten your custom password a Resetting the Modem Push and hold the Reset button for one second then release it When the PWR light becomes solid again the reset is complete b Restoring the Factory Defaults Push and hold the Reset button for ten seconds then release it When the PWR light becomes solid again the restore is complete 10 Power Plug Connect the included 12V 1A DC power supply to this inlet Using the wrong type of power adapter may cause damage to your Modem Connecting your Modem Connecting your Computer via Ethernet 1 Power off your computer and Modem 2 Connect your computer to the Ethernet port on the rear of the Modem by using an Ethernet networking cable an Ethernet network cable is supplied 3 Power on your computer and Modem Connecting your Computer via USB Windows ME or later 1 Locate a USB cable Connect one end to your PC s USB Port Connect the other end into the port labelled USB on the Modem Power on your computer and Modem OU Be TS Windows will detect new hardware insert the supplied CD into the computer then click Next 6 Once the installer has finished click finish Connecting your Computer via USB Windows 98SE 1 Locate a USB cable Connect one end to your PC s USB Port Connect the other end into the port labelled USB on the Modem Power on your computer and Modem

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