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Avaya Web-Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 User's Manual

1. 10 r CT rjrir CT OCT Table 50 describes the items on the IGMP VLAN Configuration page Table 50 IGMP VLAN Configuration page items Item Range Description VLAN 1 4094 The number assigned to the VLAN when the VLAN was created For more information on creating VLANs see Creating and managing virtual LANs VLANs on page 136 Snooping 1 Enabled Choose to enable or disable the IGMP snooping feature 2 Disabled Note This field affects a VLANs The default setting is Enabled Proxy 1 Enabled Choose to enable or disable the proxy feature This feature allows the switch 2 Disabled to consolidate IGMP Host Membership Reports received on its downstream ports and to generate a consolidated proxy report for forwarding to its upstream neighbor Note This field affects a VLANs The default setting is Enabled Robust Value 1 64 Type the robust value in the appropriate format This feature allows you to set the switch to offset expected packet loss on a subnet If packet losses ona subnet are unacceptably high the Robust Value field can be increased to a higher value Note This field affects only the VLAN specified in the page s VLAN field The default settings is 2 209570 A Configuring application settings 135 Table 50 IGMP VLAN Configuration page items continued Item Range Description Query Time 1 512 Type the query time
2. Section Item Format DSCP Assignment Queue Set Choose the queue set to display in the DSCP Assignment Table View By DSCP Assignment DSCP The DSCP value to map to a queue Table Queue The queue set to which the traffic with the given DSCP value is associated Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 178 Implementing Quality of Service QoS 2 Inthe DSCP Assignment View By section choose the queue set to display in the DSCP Assignment Table The table is updated with information for the selected queue In the DSCP Assignment Table section type the information in the text boxes Click Submit Configuring DSCP mapping To configure DSCP to 802 1p user priority drop precedence mapping 1 From the main menu choose Application gt QoS gt QoS Advanced gt Devices gt DSCP Mapping The DSCP Mapping Table page opens Figure 81 Figure 81 DSCP Mapping Table page Application gt QoS gt DSCP Mapping DSCP Mapping Table DSCP 802 1 User Priority Drop Precedence Bl Oxo 5 0 Standard Standard Standard Standard Standard Standard Standard Standard Bronze Standard Bronze Standard Bronze Ls D m m a a 209570 A Implementing Quality of Service QoS 179 Table 74 describes the items on the DSCP Mapping Table page Table 74 DSCP Mapping Table page items Item Format El Opens a modification page DSCP T
3. EmT 43 Viewing summary switch information llle 45 Viewing switch information in real time llle 47 Changing stack numbering asessaccskaRe ass Rame Ad RARE RAT RARE ea 49 ldontifying unit TUMDEIG aaa setare raaraa Eae yr ERR EUR dor Rx m ERR s 51 Chapter 4 Configuring the swil hi i icecoi rea iuh rrr ease casas 53 Configuring BootP IP and gateway settings eee elles 54 Modifying system settings aaa aka e m nx kx mm xxx RE 56 BODL SMS oa ookisnd AR A geen de a Mt dine RR b SR eu 57 AA AA 58 Gunncudmg SNMP AA AAP 59 Viewing SNMPv3 system information ccc eee eee 59 Configuring user access To SNNIPUS a sa xu xe BEER nee aces 61 Creating an SNMPv3 system user configuration 000005 61 Deleting an SNMPv3 system user configuration llle 64 Configuring an SNMPv3 system user group membership 64 Mapping an SNMPv3 system user to a group liliis 64 Deleting an SNMPv3 group membership configuration 66 Configuring SNMPv3 group access rights 00 cee ees 67 Creating an SNMPv3 group access rights configuration 67 Deleting an SNMPv3 group access rights configuration 68 Configuring an SNMPv3 management information view lusus 69 Creating an SNMPv3 management information view configuration 69 Deleting an SNMPv3 management information view configuration
4. Label Type Color State Meaning Pwr Power status Green On DC power is available to the switch s internal circuitry Off No AC power to switch or power supply failed Status System status Green On Self test passed successfully and switch is operational Blinking A nonfatal error occurred during the self test Off The switch failed the self test RPSU RPSU status Green On The switch is connected to the RPSU and can receive power if needed Off The switch is not connected to the RPSU or RPSU is not supplying power CAS Up Off The switch is in standalone mode stack mode Green On The switch is connected to the upstream units Cascade A In connector Amber On The Cascade A Out connector CAS Up for this switch is looped internally wrapped to the secondary ring CAS Dwn Off The switch is in standalone mode Stack mode Green On The switch is connected to the downstream unit s Cascade A Out connector Amber On The Cascade A In connector CAS Dwn for this switch is looped internally wrapped to the secondary ring Base Base mode Green On The switch is configured as the stack base unit Off The switch is not configured as the stack base unit or is in standalone mode Amber On This unit is operating as the stack configuration s temporary base unit This condition occurs automatically if the base unit directly downstream from this unit fails If this happens the following events ta
5. Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 160 Configuring application settings Table 64 Bridge Information page items continued Item Range Description Hello Time 1 10 seconds The actual Hello Interval the amount of time between transmissions of configuration Bridge Protocol Data Units BPDUs that the root bridge is currently using Note Bridges participating in the spanning tree network use the root bridge s Hello Interval parameter value See also Bridge Hello Time Maximum Age Time 6 40 seconds The Maximum Age Time parameter value that the root bridge is currently using This value specifies the maximum age that a Hello message can attain before it is discarded Note The root bridge s Maximum Age Time parameter value becomes the actual Maximum Age Time parameter value for all bridges participating in the spanning tree network See also Bridge Maximum Age Time Forward Delay 4 30 seconds The Forward Delay parameter value that the root bridge is currently using This value specifies the amount of time that the bridge ports remain in the Listening and Learning states before entering the Forwarding state Note The root bridge s Forward Delay parameter value becomes the actual Forward Delay parameter value for all bridges participating in the spanning tree network See also Bridge Forward Delay Bridge Hello Time 1 10 seconds The
6. WiPackets 5216 E Multicasts 3192 WBiBroadcasts 109 Lost Packets 0 lBicolisions 0 Single Collisions 0 Bloversized Packets 0 El Multiple Collisions ElFittered Packets 3 BlExcessive Collisions Biriooded Packets 0 lBipeterred Packets 1 Blrrame Errors 0 Bate Collisions 0 Table 41 describes the items on the Port Chart page 2 Click Back to return to the Port page Viewing port statistics in a bar graph format You can view port statistics in a bar graph format To view the displayed statistical information in a bar graph format 1 Inthe Port Statistics Table click the bar graph icon The Port Chart page opens in a bar graph format Figure 46 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 114 Viewing system statistics Figure 46 Port Chart page in a bar graph format Statistics gt Port Chart Unit 2 Port 2 Received Unit 2 Port 2 Transmitted 1800 6000 1600 lBiPackets 1615 ooo BlPackets 5062 14004 Emulticastst 3 Emulticasts 3040 BiBroadcasts 0 W broadcasts 107 1200 LostPackets 0 4000 Lost Packets 0 1000 BircsEmors 0 T Wcollisions 0 Undersized Packets 0 3000 Single Collisions 0 oversized Packets 0 Emultiple Collisions d Blrittered Packets 3 20004 BlExcessive Collisions lBlriooded Packets 0 W Deferred Packets 1 Frame Errors 0 Late Collisions 0
7. 2 0 cece eee 85 Software Download PAS scere sete some vine tease ceedacnee de 87 Configuration File Download Upload page aa 90 Console Communication Port page eee eee eee 92 Stack Operational Mode page cece eee eee 93 RMON Threshold page Xa a an a dee eee RR mn ee d kem a 96 RMON Event Log page ieesaazexakbeeuamesaiac4aXu e aasce dure 99 System Lag PAIS sas nA KAANAK ce cdiurebadreviatdadrceiondeds 100 RMON EUSIDbr page aegis gui a ax AKN Ahas SG hk mein aed aq egt 102 RMON Ethernet Chart in a bar graph format 104 RMON Ethernet Chart in a pie chart format 105 RMON History page uuccexaasekracesxeemesidte aX 4 pd eR ue s 106 RMON History page Chart in line graph format 108 POLA NNNM CMT CLONE TC T 110 Port Chart page in a pie chart format 20000 ee eee 113 Port Chart page in a bar graph format 20000 ee eee 114 MONO DUI aa oust mad iure ma chek an lee UM Rd ded d 115 Interface Chart in a pie chart format 0c eens 117 Interface Chart in a bar graph format a 118 Ediomer Eiros PING 1826dnctineesbnteiad EAR EORR E Pe UR E 119 Ethernet Error Chart in a pie chart format 00005 121 Ethernet Error Chart in a bar graph format aa 122 Transparent Bridging page 0c eee eee 123 Transparent Bridging Chart in a pie chart format
8. Participation Choose any or all of the switch ports for Spanning Tree participation Your options are 1 Normal Learning 2 Fast Learning 3 Disabled Note When an individual port is a trunk member changing this setting for one of the trunk members changes the setting for all members of that trunk Consider the effect changing this value has in your network topology before making changes The default settings is Normal Learning Priority The bridge spanning tree parameter that prioritizes the port s lowest path cost to the root When one or more ports have the same path cost the STA selects the path with the highest priority lowest numerical value Path Cost The bridge spanning tree parameter that determines the lowest path cost to the root State The current state of the port as defined by application of the Spanning Tree Protocol This state controls what action a port takes on reception of a frame Note If the bridge has detected a port that is malfunctioning it will place that port into the broken 6 state For ports which are disabled this object will have a value of disabled 1 2 Inthe port row s of your choice choose to enable STP normal learning or fast learning or disable STP 3 Click Submit 209570 A Configuring application settings 159 Changing Spanning Tree bridge switch settings You can view and configure existing Spanning Tree switch settings To configure Sp
9. Notification Creation Notify Tag Notify Type Trap Notify Name Entry Storage volatile bd Table 22 describes the items on the Notification page Table 22 Notification page items Item and MIB association Range Description X Deletes the row Notify Name 1 32 Type a character string to identify the entry snmpNotifyRowStatus Notify Tag 1 32 Type a value which to use to select entries in the snmpTargetAddrTable snmpNotifyTag Any entry in the snmpTargetAddrTable which contains a tag value which is equal to the value of an instance of this object is selected If this object carries a zero length no entries are selected Notify Type 1 Trap Choose the type of notification to generate snmpNotifyType 2 Inform Entry Storage 1 Volatile Choose your storage preference Selecting Volatile requests snmpNotifyStorageType 2 Non Volatile information to be dropped lost when you turn the power off Selecting Non Volatile requests information to be saved in NVRAM when you turn the power off 209570 A Configuring the switch 73 2 Inthe Notification Creation section type information in the text boxes or select from a list 3 Click Submit The new entry appears in the Notification Table Figure 24 Note This Notification Table section of the Notification page contains hyperlinks to the Target Parameter page For more informatio
10. WARNING Enabling first distributed trunk group will automatically reset the system 209570 A Configuring application settings 163 Table 65 describes the items on the Group page Table 65 Group page items Section Item Range Description MultiLink Trunk Group Setting MultiLink Trunk Group Setting Trunk 1 6 This column contains fields in each row that can be configured to create the corresponding trunk The Unit value in the Unit Port field is configurable only when the switch unit is part of a stack configuration It indicates that the trunk members in this row are associated with the specified unit number configured in the Unit field Each switch port can only be a member of a single trunk The appropriate trunk number for each trunk member configured within this field is shown adjacent to the corresponding switch port on the following management pages Port Configuration see Figure 30 on page 83 and Spanning Tree Configuration see Figure 69 on page 154 There are no default settings Trunk Port Members Unit 1 8 Port 1 28 Type the switch and port numbers to associate with the corresponding trunk Note You can configure two to four switch ports together as members of a trunk to a maximum of six trunks Switch ports can only be assigned a member of a single trunk There are no default settings STP Learning 3 Disabled Choose the parameter that allows th
11. Auth Failures The total number of times that the client received a COPS packet marked for the selected client type that could not be authenticated using the authentication mechanism used by the client Note This is a cumulative value and is not zeroed on new connections Auth Missing The total number of times that the client received a COPS packet marked for this client type not containing authentication information Creating a COPS configuration You can select the COPS server s to use to obtain policy information by creating COPS configurations To create a COPS configuration 1 From the main menu choose Application COPS Configuration The Configuration page opens Figure 94 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 208 Implementing Common Open Policy Services COPS Figure 94 Configuration page Application gt COPS gt Configuration COPS Configuration Table lAction Address Type Client Type Auth Type TCP Port x IPv4 10 30 30 42 2 None 3288 5 COPS Client Creation IP Address ry TCPPot Prioity COPS Retry Setting Retry Algorithm Sequential Retry Count i Retry Interval fo seconds Table 87 describes the items on the COPS Configuration Table section of the Configuration page Table 87 COPS Configuration Table section items Section Item Range Descri
12. Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 184 Implementing Quality of Service QoS 2 Click Create Filter Group The IP Classification Group page opens Figure 84 Figure 84 IP Classification Group page Application gt QoS gt IP Classification Group Filter Group Name Group rj rj IP Filter Group Table HAAY Ree Source Destination Destination Source Destination Source m Address Address MaskjAddress js pies piste L4 Port L4 T 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 000 0 0 0 0 0 Ignore Match All Ignore Ignore True Ignore Match All 1 2 True In ax Table 78 describes the items on the IP Classification Group page Table 78 IP Classification Group page items Item Range Description Filter Group Name 1 64 Type a character string to create an identity for the filter group configuration Group Select or deselect the filter from membership in the filter group Order Integer Type a number to establish the evaluation order of filters in the group Destination Address The IP address that is matched against the packet s destination IP address Destination Address Mask The mask for the matching of the destination IP address Note A zero bit in the mask means that the corresponding bit in the address always matches Source Address The IP address that is matched against the packet s source IP address Source A
13. 124 Transparent Bridging Chart ina bar graph format 125 Port Mirong PAGE oc mma a KARA chars ittis rane dee ed eee dew es 128 Ralo Lining Page ess DD Tm 131 IP PIJE ccc cantcuadeedvateadis EAE AEEA 133 IGMP VLAN Configuration page scis m RR mmm 134 IGMP Multicast Group Membership page ille 136 VLAN Oomipnurellen page Lum accedd on RET Y 3ee pre 3quEges s DR 138 VLAN Configuration Port Based Setting page 140 VLAN Configuration Port Based modification page 141 VLAN Configuration Protocol Based Setting page 143 209570 A Figures 15 Figure 65 VLAN Configuration Protocol Based modification page 147 Figure 66 VLAN Configuration MAC SA Based Setting page 149 Figure 67 VLAN Configuration MAC SA Based modification page 150 Figure 68 VLAN Configuration MAC Address page a 151 Figure 69 Port Configuration page Xa sae whe EACL ERR Rad GAGA 154 Figure 70 Port information page aaa aasa aaa mex ege Rx NAKA x mee 156 Figure 71 Port Configuration pag Xa a a cuc MAA bee edhe denen 157 Figure 72 Bridge Information page i caasesase saeua RATER RAS E RAF 159 Figure 73 Group pag naaa near PEG REG OR GNG PEG PA Khan ADA AA 162 Figure gw LUISA DANG Louis dob Eg uade d Roe qd QR ela lace bri 164 Figure 75 Business Policy Switch QoS Wizard opening page 168 Figure 76 Interf
14. 71 Configuring an SNMPv3 system notification entry 0020005 71 Creating an SNMPv3 system notification configuration 72 Deleting an SNMPv3 system notification configuration T3 Configuring an SNMPv3 management target address 74 Creating an SNMPv3 target address configuration 74 Deleting an SNMPv3 target address configuration 76 209570 A Contents 9 Configuring an SNMPv3 management target parameter 76 Creating an SNMPv3 target parameter configuration 76 Deleting an SNMPv3 target parameter configuration 78 Configuring an SNMP trap receiver 00 e eee eee eee 78 Creating an SNMP trap receiver configuration eae 78 Deleting an SNMP trap receiver configuration an 79 Viewing learned MAC addresses by VLAN 2 2 02 eee eee eee ae 80 Locating a specific MAC address 2 22 eens 81 Configuring switch port autonegotiation speed llle 83 Configuring high speed flow control ce eee ene 85 Downloading switch images nds cedceeees cakes RR PERA RR ee eee ee tee E 86 Storing and retrieving a switch configuration file from a TFTP server 89 Configuring port communication speed 0 00 ce eens 92 Setting system operational modes 0 0 cee ees 93 Chapter 5 Configuring rem
15. Item Description VLAN The number assigned to the VLAN when the VLAN was created VLAN Name Re name the VLAN E Opens the VLAN Configuration MAC Address page Figure 68 Learning Constraint with SVL The type of learning constraint selected when the VLAN was created The learning constraint choices are IVL and SVL Note If IVL is selected the VLAN uses an independent filtering database from all other VLANs If SVL is selected the VLAN shares the same filtering database as all other VLANs Type information in the text boxes or click the check box of a port to associate it with the VLAN or if the port is already a member click the check box to deselect it as a member of the VLAN To create MAC address associations click the modify icon The VLAN Configuration MAC Address page opens Figure 68 Figure 68 VLAN Configuration MAC Address page Application gt VLAN gt VLAN Configuration MAC Address MAC Address Table VLAN 3 Action Index MAC Address X 1 000000000007 X 2 00 00 00 00 00 08 MAC Address Creation MAC Address XK KXAN KKK Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 152 Configuring application settings 5 Inthe MAC Address Creation section type the MAC address to associate with the VLAN The MAC address appears in the MAC Address Table Figure 68 Note You can delete an existing MAC address by clicking the
16. Next Stack Operational Mode Pure BPS 2000 Stack nD NOTE Next Stack Operation Mode is not effective until the stack is reset Table 35 describes the items on the Stack Operational Mode Setting page Table 35 Stack Operational Mode page items Item Range Description Current Stack Operational Current stack operational mode The options are Mode Business Policy Switch Only or Hybrid Next Stack operational Mode 1 Business Policy Switch Only Choose whether your stack is Business Policy Switches 2 Hybrid only or a mixed stack of BayStack 450 and Business Policy Switches Hybrid Stack 2 Select from the list 3 Click Submit Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 94 Configuring the switch 209570 A 95 Chapter 5 Configuring remote network monitoring RMON The RMON management information base MIB is an interface between the RMON agent on a BayStack 450 switch or Business Policy Switch 2000 and RMON management applications such as the Web based management user interface It defines objects that are suitable for the management of any type of network Some groups are specifically targeted for Ethernet networks The RMON agent continuously collects statistics and proactively monitors the switch This RMON options available to you are e Creating and displaying alarms for user defined events next Viewing RMON Ethernet statistics page 1
17. To view VLAN port information 1 From the main menu choose Application gt VLAN gt Port Information The Port Information page opens Figure 70 Figure 70 Port Information page Application gt VLAN gt Port Information VLAN Port Information View By Unit hs Port hs PVID 1 Port Name Unit 1 Port 1 VLAN Port Information Table 1 VLAN 1 Port Table 62 describes the items on the Port Information page Table 62 Port Information page items Section Item Range Description VLAN Port Unit 1 8 Choose the number of the switch to view Information View By Port 1 28 Choose the number of the switch s port to view PVID The PVID assigned when the VLAN port was created Port Name The port name assigned when the VLAN port was created VLAN Port VLAN The number assigned to the VLAN when it was created Information Table VLAN Name The name assigned to the VLAN when it was created VLAN Type The VLAN type assigned to the VLAN when it was created 209570 A Configuring application settings 157 2 Inthe VLAN Port Information View By section enter the unit and port number of the VLAN you want to view 3 Click Submit The results of your request are displayed in the VLAN Port Information Table Figure 70 Managing Spanning Tree Protocol STP You can configure system parameters for Spanning Tree Protocol the industry standard for avoiding loo
18. SO Current instances Maximum Installed instances policyPRCSupportTable policyPiblncamationT able policyDeviceldentificationT able policyCompLimitsTable gosinterfaceTypeTable goslfQueueTable gosifDscpAssignmentTable gosActionTable gosTargetTable gosipAceTable gosipAciDefinitionTable gos802DscpMappingT able Policy Device Identification Table Description Nortel Networks Business Policy Switch 2000 v1 0 0 Maximum Message Size 2045 Table 85 describes the items on the Configuration page Table 85 Configuration page items Section Item and MIB association Range Description QoS Configuration QoS Policy Server Control Enabled Choose to enable or disable the QoS Disabled Policy server control Note Choosing to enable COPS disables local policy control QoS Policy Agent State ntnQosConfigQpaState The current status of the policy agent The status options are Running Initializing or Disabled ntnQosConfigQpaRetry Timer QoS Policy Agent Reset to 1 Yes Choose whether or not to reset the Defaults ntnQosConfigQpaState 2 No policy agent to the default settings QoS Policy Agent Retry Timer 1 no retry 1 86400 Type the time in seconds between the receipt of a connection termination rejection indication and the start of a new connection request Note A value of 1 indicates that a connection retry should not be attempted after a failed attempt Policy Class Current In
19. To configure BootP IP and gateway settings 1 From the main menu choose Configuration gt IP The IP page opens Figure 16 Figure 16 IP page Configuration gt IP Boot Mode Setting BootP Request Mode BootP Disabled hd IP Setting ee InUse Last BootP In Band Stack IP Address 10 30 31 105 10 30 31 105 0 0 0 0 In Band Switch IP Address 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 In Band Subnet Mask 0 0 0 0 255000 0 0 0 0 Gateway Setting Default Gateway 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ana 209570 A Configuring the switch 55 Table 12 Table 12 describes the items on the IP page IP page items Section Item Range Description Boot Mode Setting IP Setting Gateway Setting BootP Request Mode BootP When Needed Choose this mode to inform the switch to send a BootP request when the switch IP address stored in nonvolatile memory is the factory default value If the stored IP address differs from the factory default value the switch uses the stored network parameters If the switch cannot find a BootP server it tries five more times to find one and then defaults to the factory settings BootP Always Choose this mode to inform the switch each time the switch boots to ignore any stored network parameters and send a BootP request If the BootP request fails the switch boots with the factory default IP configuration This setting disables remote management if n
20. 1 FITITITITITITIT Unit 2 r Unit3 r ri r r r ri r IL ax Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 148 Configuring application settings Table 58 describes the items on the VLAN Configuration Protocol Based modification page Table 58 VLAN Configuration Protocol Based modification page items Item Description VLAN The number assigned to the VLAN when the VLAN was created VLAN Name Re name the VLAN Learning Constraint The type of learning constraint selected when the VLAN was created The learning constraint choices are IVL and SVL Note If IVL is selected the VLAN uses an independent filtering database from all other VLANs If SVL is selected the VLAN shares the same filtering database as all other VLANs with SVL Port Port Membership Click the check boxes beneath a port to associate the port with the VLAN or if the port is already selected click the check box to deselect the port as a member of the VLAN Type information in the text boxes or click the check box of a port to associate it with the VLAN or if the port is already a member click the check box to deselect it as a member of the VLAN Do one of the following Click Submit e Click Back to return to the VLAN Configuration page without making changes The modified VLAN configuration is displayed i
21. 143 reserved PID types 146 supported PID types 145 selecting a management VLAN 153 W Web browser requirements 25 Web Password Setting page 35 Web based management interface home page graphic 26 logging in 26 main menu icons 29 31 management page 30 navigating the menu 27 requirements to use 25 Web page layout 27 Web page layout graphic 27 209570 A
22. 208700 A This guide describes how to use the Web based management user interface to configure and maintain your Business Policy Switch and the devices connected within its framework Before you begin This guide is intended for network managers who are responsible for configuring Business Policy Switches Consequently this guide assumes prior knowledge and understanding of the terminology theories and practices and specific knowledge about the networking devices protocols and interfaces that comprise your network You should have working knowledge of the Windows operating system graphical user interfaces GUIs and Web browsers Using Web Based Management for the Nortel Networks Business Policy Switch 2000 22 Text conventions This guide uses the following text conventions italic text Indicates new terms and book titles separator gt Shows menu paths Example Configuration gt Port Management identifies the Port Management option on the Configuration menu Related publications For more information about using the Web based management user interface and the Business Policy Switch refer to the following publications e Using the Business Policy Switch 2000 part number 208700 A Describes how to use the Business Policy Switch 2000 e Business Policy Switch 2000 Installation Instructions part number 209319 A Describes how to install the Business Policy Switch 2000 e Release Notes for the Busi
23. 21 describes the items on the Management Information View page Table 21 Management Information View page items Item and MIB association Range Description x Deletes the row View Name 1 32 Type a character string to create a name for a family of view vacmViewTreeFamily ViewName subtrees View Subtree X X X X X Type an object identifier OID to specify the MIB subtree vacmViewTreeFamilySubtree which when combined with the corresponding instance of vacmViewTreeFamilyMask defines a family of view subtrees Note If no OID is entered and the field is blank a default mask value consisting of 1s is recognized View Mask vacmViewTreeFamilyMask Octet String 0 16 Type the bit mask which in combination with the corresponding instance of vacmViewFamilySubtree defines a family of view subtrees View Type 1 Included Choose to include or exclude a family of view subtrees vacmViewTreeFamilyType 2 Excluded Entry Storage 1 Volatile Choose your storage preference Selecting Volatile requests vacmSecurityToGroupStorageType 2 Non Volatile information to be dropped lost when you turn the power off Selecting Non Volatile requests information to be saved in NVRAM when you turn the power off 209570 A Configuring the switch 71 2 Inthe Management Information Creation section type information in the text boxes or select from a list 3 Click Submit The n
24. 800 1000 ol nit 2 Port 2 Received Unit 2 Port 2 Transmitted 40007 WiPackets 64 bytes 1417 WiPackets 64 bytes 3605 Packets 65 127 bytes 0 Packets 65 127 bytes 270 WiPackets 128 255 bytes 15 WiPackets 128 255 bytes 23 Packets 256 511 bytes 180 Packets 256 511 bytes 57 BlPackets 512 1023 bytes 3 BlPackets 512 1023 bytes 54 Table 41 describes the items on the Port Chart page 2 Click Back to return to the Port page Viewing interface statistics You can view selected switch interface statistics To view an interface s statistical information 1 From the main menu choose Statistics gt Interface The Interface page opens Figure 47 209570 A Viewing system statistics 115 Figure 47 Interface page Statistics gt Interface Interface Statistics Table Unit 1 B B In Out Out 2 162124 1927156 1612 1915 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 EEEEEEEEE he Ke Je Je Ne Jo DB 10 Table 42 describes the items on the Interface page Table 42 Interface page items Item Description Displays statistics in a bar graph format Displays statistics in a pie chart format e Port The port number corresponding to the selected switch In Octets The number of octets received on the interface including framing characters Out Octets The number of octets transmitted
25. 92 Stack Operational Mode page items 0 eee 93 RMON Threshold page items 000 cee eee 96 RMON Event Log page fields 0 0000 c eee eee ee 99 System Log page fields iisuaecssass assu ER ARA ERAN C ERA 101 RMON Ethernet page items 2 622 0 e ee eee Re 102 RMON History page NEMS scree qd acea aco ot ecce abe 107 PAPAG IBID ania Veo obe e BERE en QRe Rd ess 110 interlace page NENG s hei is RE ERA Ry ARE X DAT AN DNP da P MR 115 Ethernet Errors page NEMS Liussaeuacaexs qua d seo e dod ege 119 Transparent Bridging page items 00 eee ee 123 Part Mirroring page TENS 2 5 ccs cece neck padeenasd acne arsed sd ne 128 Por based monitoring Modes queeacsae deen ea dat KANG ke eae eee NA ews 129 Address based monitoring modes 0 00 lees eee 130 Rate Limiting page tems nd mGA cn tuno eR Reb ar a cl dece bd dns TS IGMP paga teme 256k ka KE deste dcdasdaeedsancdaeendadedaeess 133 IGMP VLAN Configuration page items 2 eee eee 134 IGMP Multicast Group Membership page items 136 VLAN Configuration page items eee 139 VLAN Configuration Port Based Setting page items 140 VLAN Configuration Port Based modification page items 142 VLAN Configuration Protocol Based Setting page items 144 Standard protocol based VLANs and PID types 145 Predefined Protocol Identifier PID a 146 VLAN Configura
26. A Viewing system statistics 119 Figure 50 Ethernet Errors page Statistics gt Ethernet Errors Cha la Ethernet Errors Statistics Table Unit 2 3 Internal Internal Fete tes Cie reve EIS SE yes LEE J nens Port 1 Pe Sense Too Test quen Collisions Collisions ar Errors Errors Transmit Receive Transmissions Collisions ees I sint Errors Long Errors Frames Frames Table 43 describes the items on the Ethernet Errors page Table 43 Ethernet Errors page items Item Description Displays statistics in a bar graph format e Displays statistics in a pie chart format Port The port number corresponding to the selected switch Alignment Errors The number of frames received on a particular interface that are not an integral number of octets in length and do not pass the FCS check FCS Errors The number of frames received on a particular interface that are an integral number of octets in length but do not pass the FCS check Internal MAC Transmit Errors The number of frames for which transmission on a particular interface fails due to an internal MAC sublayer transmit error A frame only is counted by an instance of this object if it is not counted by the corresponding instance of either the dot3StatsLateCollisions object the dot3StatsExcessiveCollisions object or the dot3StatsCarrierSenseErrors object Internal MAC Receive Erro
27. Configuration gt SNMPv3 gt System Information System Information SNMP Engine ID 00 00 02 32 01 43 50 45 44 30 30 32 33 30 37 33 SNMP Engine Boots 21 SNMP Engine Time 0 0 0 34 SNMP Engine Maximum Message Size 2048 SNMP Engine Dialects SNMP v1 SNMPv2c SNMPv3 Authentication Protocols Supported HMAC MD5 Private Protocols Supported None SNMPv3 Counters Unavailable Contexts Unknown Contexts Unsupported Security Levels 0 Not In Time Windows Unknown User Names Unknown Engine IDs Wrong Digests Decryption Errors Table 15 describes the fields on the System Information section of the SNMPv3 System Information page Table 15 System Information section fields Item Description SNMP Engine ID The SNMP engine s identification number SNMP Engine Boots The number of times that the SNMP engine has re initialized itself since its initial configuration SNMP Engine Time The number of seconds since the SNMP engine last incremented the snmpEngineBoots object SNMP Engine Maximum Message Size The maximum length in octets of an SNMP message which this SNMP engine can send or receive and process determined as the minimum of the maximum message size values supported among all transports available to and supported by the engine SNMP Engine Dialects The SNMP dialect the engine recognizes The dialects are SNMP1v1 SNMPv2C and SNMPv3 Authentication Protocols Supp
28. Errors The number of valid size packets received on this port with proper framing but discarded because of cyclic redundancy check CRC errors Undersized Packets The number of packets received on this port with fewer than 64 bytes and with proper CRC and framing also known as short frames or runts Oversized Packets The number of packets that were received on this port with proper CRC and framing that meet the following requirements 1518 bytes if no VLAN tag exists 1522 bytes if a VLAN tag exists Filtered Packets The number of packets filtered but not forwarded on this port Flooded Packets The number of packets flooded forwarded through this port because the destination address was not recognized in the address database Frame Errors The number of valid size packets received on this port but discarded because of CRC errors and improper framing Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 112 Viewing system statistics Table 41 Port page items continued Section Item Description Port Statistics Table cont Collisions The number of collisions detected on this port Single Collisions The number of packets that were transmitted successfully on this port after a single collision Multiple Collisions The number of packets that were transmitted successfully on this port after more than one collision Excessive
29. Information home page N RTEL Administration gt System Information NETWORKS Business Policy Switch 2000 Access RW gt Summary gt Configuration sysDescription Business Policy Switch 2000 HW AB3 FW V0 9E SW v1 0 0 58 gt Fault sysUpTime 2 Days 4 Hours 43 Minutes 50 Seconds gt Statistics Name gt Application avs V Administration sysLocation System Information sysContact gt Security 7 Logout Reset Reset To Default gt Support Copyright 2000 Nortel Networks Inc Allzights reserved With Web access enabled the switch can support up to four concurrent Web page users Two pre defined user levels are available and each user level has a corresponding username and password Table 7 shows an example of the two pre defined user levels available and their access level within the Web based management user interface Table 7 User levels and access levels User name for Password for each User level Access Level each level user level Read only RO XXXXXXXX Read only Read write RW XXXXXXXX Full read write access Resetting the Business Policy Switch You can reset a standalone switch a specific unit in a stack configuration or an entire stack without erasing any configured switch parameters While resetting the switch initiates a self test that comprises various diagnostic routines and subtests The LEDs display various patterns to indicate that the subtests are in p
30. MDAs see Configuring high speed flow control on page 85 Trunk The trunk group that the switch port belongs to as specified in the Trunk Member fields on the MultiLink Trunk page For more information see Configuring MultiLink Trunk MLT members on page 161 Status 1 Enabled 2 Disabled Choose to enable or disable the port You can also use this field to control access to any switch port The default setting is Enabled Link The current link state of the corresponding port as follows Up The port is connected and operational Down The port is not connected or is not operational Link Trap Choose to control whether link up down traps are sent to the configured trap sink from the switch The default setting is On Autonegotiation 1 Enabled 2 Disabled Choose to enable or disable the autonegotiation feature Choosing to enable autonegotiation sets the corresponding port speed to match the best service provided by the connected station up to 100Mb s in full duplex mode Note This field is disabled for all fiber optic ports other than gigabit fiber optic ports The default setting is Enabled Speed Duplex 1 10Mbs Half 2 10Mbs Full 3 100Mbs Half 4 100Mbs Full 5 1000Mbs Full Choose the Ethernet speed you want the port to support Note Fiber optic ports can only be set to 100 Mb s Half or 100 Mb s Full The default setting is 100M
31. Networks warrants each item of Software as delivered by Nortel Networks and properly installed and operated on Nortel Networks hardware or other equipment it is originally licensed for to function substantially as described in its accompanying user manual during its warranty period which begins on the date Software is first shipped to Licensee If any item of Software fails to so function during its warranty period as the sole remedy Nortel Networks will at its discretion provide a suitable fix patch or workaround for the problem that may be included in a future Software release Nortel Networks further warrants to Licensee that the media on which the Software is provided will be free from defects in materials and workmanship under normal use for a period of 90 days from the date Software is first shipped to Licensee Nortel Networks will replace defective media at no charge if it is returned to Nortel Networks during the warranty period along with proof of the date of shipment This warranty does not apply if the media has been damaged as a result of accident misuse or abuse The Licensee assumes all responsibility for selection of the Software to achieve Licensee s intended results and for the installation use and results obtained from the Software Nortel Networks does not warrant a that the functions contained in the software will meet the Licensee s requirements b that the Software will operate in the hardware or software combinations that
32. Note This is a cumulative value and is not zeroed on new connections Last Error The code contained in the last COPS protocol Error Object received by the client from this COPS server marked for the selected client type Note This value is not zeroed on COPS Client Open operations Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 206 Implementing Common Open Policy Services COPS Table 86 Status page items continued Section Item Descriptions COPS Statistics Table cont TCP Connection Attempts The number of times that the COPS client attempted to open a TCP connection to the COPS server Note This value is valid only for client type 0 Note This is a cumulative value and is not zeroed on new connections TCP Connection Failures The number of times that the COPS client failed to open a TCP connection to the COPS server Note This value is valid only for client type 0 Note This is a cumulative value and is not zeroed on new connections Open Attempts The number of times that the COPS client attempted to perform a COPS Client Open to a COPS server for the selected client type Note This is a cumulative value and is not zeroed on new connections Open Failures The number of times that the COPS client failed to perform a COPS Client Open to a COPS server for the selected client type Note This is a cumulative value and is not zeroed on new connectio
33. System Log View By Display Unit 1H Display Messages From Volatile Non Volatile Clear Messages From None pa System Log EIE OD OH 1M 535 Informational Cold Start Trap OD OH 1M 575 Informational Link Up Trap OD OH 1M 575 Informational Link Up Trap OD OH 1M 575 Informational Link Up Trap OD OH 1M 575 Informational Link Up Trap OD OH 1M 575 Informational Link Up Trap OD OH 1M 575 Informational Link Up Trap OD OH 1M 578 Informational Link Up Trap OD OH 1M 578 Informational Link Up Trap OD OH 1M 578 Informational Link Up Trap 209570 A Configuring remote network monitoring RMON 101 Table 38 describes the fields on the System Log page Table 38 System Log page fields Section Item Range Description System Log Display Unit 1 8 Choose the unit on which to display messages or clear View By messages Display 1 Non Volatile Choose to display messages from Non Volatile memory Messages From 2 Volatile Non Volatile NVRAM or Volatile DRAM and Non Volatile memory The default settings is Non Volatile Clear Messages 1 Volatile Choose to clear messages from Volatile memory or From 2 Volatile Non Volatile Volatile and Non Volatile memory 3 None The default settings is None do not clear messages System Log Index The number of the event Time Stamp The time in hundreths of a second between system initialization and the t
34. Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 204 Implementing Common Open Policy Services COPS Viewing COPS statistics and capabilities You can view a list of the capabilities of the COPS client to connect to a COPS server and view a table displaying the current status of all COPS server connections To view COPS capabilities and statistics 1 From the main menu choose Application gt COPS gt Status The Status page opens Figure 93 Figure 93 Status page Application gt COPS gt Status COPS Capabilities Table COPS Capabilities Version 1 COPS Protocol COPS Current Table IPv4 IPv4 10 30 30 42 0 10 30 30 42 2 Address Type Client Type TCP Port Type Auth Type Last Conn Attempt State Keep Alive Time 3288 3288 Od 05 20 38 91 1 Dd 05 20 38 91 5 0 seconds 0 seconds 60 seconds 60 seconds Static 0 Static 0 COPS Statistics Table Address Typ IPv4 IPv4 10 30 30 42 0 10 30 30 42 2 Client Out In Last wer s wer i Open Open Unsupported Unsupported Address Connection Connection f 1 e Type Packets Errors Error A Attempts Failures Client Type Version Attempts Failures 2 0 O 1 o o D 10 mg lo 0 0 1 Oo 0 D 11 7 Table 86 describes the items on the Status page Table 86 Status page items Section COPS Capabilities Table COPS Current Table Item Descriptions COPS Capabilities A list
35. You can view measured transparent bridging statistics in a bar graph format To view transparent bridging statistics in a bar graph format 1 From the main menu choose Statistics gt Transparent Bridging The Transparent Bridging page opens Figure 47 2 In the port row of your choice click the bar graph icon The Transparent Bridging Chart page opens in a bar graph format Figure 55 Figure 55 Transparent Bridging Chart in a bar graph format Statistics gt Transparent Bridging Chart Unit 1 Port 16 Win Frames 1754 Gout Frames 5146 Win Discards 1654 0 gt ax Table 44 describes the items on the Transparent Bridging Chart page 3 To update the statistical information click Update or click Back to return to the Transparent Bridging page Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 126 Viewing system statistics 209570 A 127 Chapter 7 Configuring application settings The options available to configure application settings are e Configuring port mirroring next e Configuring rate limiting page 130 e Configuring IGMP page 132 e Configuring VLANs page 138 e Configuring Spanning Tree Protocol page 157 e Configuring MultiLink Trunking page 161 Configuring port mirroring The Business Policy Switch supports port mirroring to analyze traffic You can view existing port mirroring activity and you can configure a specific switc
36. based 5 gt Port X or Port Y gt modes that activates the port X and port Y screen fields where 6 5Port X and Port Y s you a up to two ports to monitor see Table 46 on 7 lt Port X and lt Port Y Pade 189 5 Adaress A hae For more information on selecting one of the five 10 gt Address A address based modes that activates the Address A and 11 Address A gt Address B Address B screen fields where you can specify MAC 12 Address A lt gt Address B addresses to monitor see Table 47 on page 130 The default setting is Disabled Port based monitoring Monitor Port Port X Port Y 1 28 Choose the switch port to designate as the monitor port Choose the first switch port to be monitored by the designated monitor port This port is monitored according to the value X in the Monitoring Mode field Choose the second switch port to be monitored by the designated monitor port This port is monitored according to the value Y in the Monitoring Mode field 209570 A Configuring application settings 129 Table 45 Port Mirroring page items continued Item Range Description Address based monitoring Address A Address B XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX Type the MAC address to monitor by the designated monitor port This address is monitored according to the value Address A in the Monitoring Mode field Type the
37. file to configure another switch that has the same MDA model installed the configuration file settings will also apply to and override the existing MDA settings Table 33 describes the parameters that are not saved to the configuration file Table 33 Parameters not saved to the configuration file These parameters are not saved Used in this screen See page In Band Stack IP Address IP Configuration Setup 54 In Band Switch IP Address In Band Subnet Mask Default Gateway Configuration Image Filename Configuration File Download Upload 89 TFTP Server IP Address Console Read Only Switch Password Console Comm Port Configuration 92 Console Read Write Switch Password Console Read Only Stack Password Console Read Write Stack Password Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 92 Configuring the switch Configuring port communication speed You can view the current console communication port settings and configure the console port baud rate to match the baud rate of the console terminal To view current console communication port settings and configure console port speed 1 From the main menu choose Configuration gt Console Comm Port The Console Communication Port page opens Figure 34 Figure 34 Console Communication Port page Configuration gt Console Communication Port Communication Port Setting Comm Port Data Bits 8 Data Bits Co
38. filter group that is associated with this target Role Combination The interfaces to which this target specification applies specified in terms of a role combination tag Interface Direction The direction of packet flow at the interface to which this target specification applies Order The number used to determine the order of precedence for this target specification Action The filter action associated with this entry Note Filter actions are created on the Action management page see Configuring a filter action on page 193 Policy Creation Target Name 1 64 Type a character string to create a unique name to identify this target Filter Group Type 1 IP Filter Group Choose the type of filter group to associate qosTargetAc1Type 2 Layer2 Filter Group with this target Filter Group Choose the filter group to associate with this target Role Combination Choose the type of interface to which this gosTargetInterfaceRoles target specification applies specified in terms of a role combination Order Integer Type a number to use as a determinate of the order of precedence for this filter Action Acting Drop Choose the filter action associated with this entry Note Filter actions are created on the Action management page see Configuring a filter action on page 193 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 198 Implementing Quality of Service QoS Viewing a hardware policy configurati
39. in seconds in the appropriate format This feature allows you to control the number of IGMP messages allowed on the subnet by varying the Query Interval the interval between general queries sent by the multicast router Note This field affects only the VLAN specified in the page s VLAN field The default settings is 125 seconds Static Router Ports Version 1 and Version 2 Click the check boxes of the router ports to associate with the VLAN alternatively click the check box to deselect a selected router port Note This field affects a VLANs Type information in the text boxes or select from a list In the Static Router Ports section s click the check boxes of the router ports to associate with the VLAN 5 Doone of the following Click Submit Click Back to return to the IGMP page without making changes The new configuration is displayed in the IGMP Table Figure 58 Viewing Multicast group membership configurations You can view a table configured IP multicast group addresses for a selected VLAN To view multicast group membership configurations for a selected VLAN 1 From the main menu choose Application gt IGMP Multicast Group The IGMP Multicast Group Membership page opens Figure 60 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 136 Configuring application settings Figure 60 IGMP Multicast Group Membership page Application gt IGMP Multicast
40. of COPS protocols supported by the Business Policy Switch 2000 The current supported version is COPSv1 protocol Address Type The type of address in copsClientServerAddress Address The IPv4 IPv6 or DNS address of a COPS server Client Type The protocol client type for this entry Note Multiple client types can be served by a single COPS server Note The value 0 zero indicates that this entry contains information about the underlying connection TCP Port The TCP port number on the COPS server to which the client is connected 209570 A Implementing Common Open Policy Services COPS 205 Table 86 Status page items continued COPS Statistics Table Section Item Descriptions COPS Current Type The indicator of the source of the COPS server information Table cont Note COPS servers can be configured by network management into copsClientServerConfig Table and appear in this entry with type copsServerStatic 1 Alternatively the type or entry can be a notification from another COPS server by way of the COPS PDP Redirect mechanism and appear as copsServerRedirect 2 Authorization Type The indicator of the current security mode in use between the client and the COPS server Last Conn Attempt The timestamp of the last time the client attempted to connect to this COPS server State The operational state of the connection and COPS protocol with respect to this COPS server Keep Al
41. of your choice click the bar graph icon The RMON Ethernet Chart page appears in a bar graph format Figure 40 Figure 40 RMON Ethernet Chart in a bar graph format Statistics gt RMON Ethernet Chart Unit 1 Port 10 400000 BElDrop Events 0 Eloctets 307723 300000 WiPackets 647 Broadcast 166 Wi multicast 113 200000 CRC Align Errors 0 Blundersize 0 M Oversize 0 Fragments 0 100000 Collisions 0 Wijsbbers 0 0 Unit 1 Port 10 Table 39 describes the items on the RMON Ethernet Chart page 3 To refresh statistical information click Update or click Back to return to the Ethernet Statistics page 209570 A Configuring remote network monitoring RMON 105 Viewing RMON Ethernet statistics in a pie chart format To view RMON Ethernet statistics in a pie chart format 1 From the main menu choose Statistics gt RMON Ethernet The RMON Ethernet page opens Figure 39 2 Inthe port row of your choice click the pie chart icon The RMON Ethernet Chart page appears in a pie chart format Figure 41 Figure 41 RMON Ethernet Chart in a pie chart format Statistics gt RMON Ethernet Chart Unit 1 Port 10 W Drop Events 0 El octets 423666 WiPackets 1022 EJBroadcast 305 Wimutticast 212 CRC Align Errors 0 Blundersize 0 Bloversize 0 W Fragments 0 collisions 0 Wabvers 0 Unit 1 Port 10 Un
42. on the Target Parameter page Table 24 Target Parameter page items Item Range Description xI Deletes the row Parameter Tag 1 32 Type a unique character string to identify the parameter tag snmpTargetParamsRowStatus Msg Processing Model 0 SNMPv1 Choose the message processing model to be used when snmpTargetParamsMPModel 1 SNMPv2c generating SNMP messages using this entry 2 SNMPv2 3 SNMPv3 USM Security Name 1 32 Type the principal on whose behalf SNMP messages are snmpTargetParamsSecuirtyName generated using this entry Security Level 1 noAuthNoPriv Choose the level of security to be used when generating snmpTargetParamsSecuirtyLevel 2 authNoPriv SNMP messages using this entry Entry Storage 1 Volatile Choose your storage preference Selecting Volatile requests snmpTargetParamsStorageType 2 Non Volatile information to be dropped lost when you turn the power off Selecting Non Volatile requests information to be saved in NVRAM when you turn the power off or select from a list 3 Click Submit In the Target Parameter Creation section type information in the text boxes The new entry appears in the Target Parameter Table Figure 26 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 78 Configuring the switch Deleting an SNMPv3 target parameter configuration To delete an SNMPv3 target parameter configuration 1 From the main menu choose Config
43. or print documents from this site Follow the prompts to download the documentation Close the Web browser Upgrade option You can upgrade your Web based management user interface to the most recent software release To upgrade to the most recent software release 1 From the main menu choose Support gt Upgrade Nortel Networks Technical Documentation Web site opens in a separate Web browser Figure 96 Follow the prompts to download the software release Close the Web browser Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 214 Support menu 209570 A 215 Index A Action page 193 administrative options logging on 38 logging out 41 resetting the switch stack 39 resetting to system defaults 40 security configuring passwords 35 remote dial in access 36 system information viewing 33 alarms configuring 98 application setting options broadcast domains 154 Common Open Policy Services COPS 204 IGMP 132 MultiLink Trunking MLT 161 port mirroring 127 QoS DSCP mapping 178 DSCP queue assignment 177 filter actions 193 interface groups 169 layer 2 filters 186 network access 181 policies hardware filters 196 Policy Agent QPA 199 user priority mapping 176 user priority queue assignment 174 rate limiting 130 Spanning Tree Protocol 157 VLANs 138 authentication traps enabling 58 autotopology enabling 58 B bootP configuring 54 request modes 55 Bridge In
44. pie chart Port The port number that corresponds to the selected switch Drop Events The number of events in which packets were dropped by the interface due to a lack of resources Octets The number of octets of data including those in bad packets received on the network excluding framing bits but including Frame Check Sequence FCS octets 209570 A Configuring remote network monitoring RMON 103 Table 39 RMON Ethernet page items continued Item Description Packets The number of good packets received that were directed to the broadcast address This does not include multicast packets Broadcast The number of good packets received that were directed to the broadcast address This does not include multicast packets Multicast The number of good packets received that were directed to the multicast address This does not include packets sent to the broadcast address CRC Align Errors The number of packets received that had a length excluding and 1518 octets inclusive but had either a bad Frame FCS with an integral number of octets FCS errors with a non integral number of octets alignment error 65 127 bytes 128 255 bytes 256 511 bytes 512 1023 bytes 1024 1518 bytes Undersize The number of packets received that were less than 64 octets long excluding framing bits but including FCS octets and were otherwise well formed Oversize The number of packets
45. policies page 196 Configuring QoS Policy Agent high level operation page 199 The QoS application delivers a set of tools that when optimally configured combat escalating bandwidth costs and optimize application performance in your network Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 168 Implementing Quality of Service QoS QoS tools allow you to prioritize your critical applications and sensitive traffic You can tailor appropriate services to support this traffic over the wide area thus maintaining the necessary performance levels on an end to end basis You can configure QoS in your network with the Web based management user interface using the wizard option or the detailed QoS pages Note For sample configurations using the Web based QoS Wizard and Web based management user interface see Using the Business Policy Switch 2000 part number 208700 A Starting the Web based QoS Wizard The QoS Wizard automates the definition of common QoS settings for the Business Policy Switch It features Automatic generation of common QoS filters e Optimizes configuration of real time applications for example VoIP and streaming video To start the QoS Wizard From the main menu choose Application gt QoS gt QoS Wizard The Business Policy Switch QoS Wizard page opens Figure 75 Figure 75 Business Policy Switch QoS Wizard opening page QoS Wizard Welcome to the Business Policy
46. received that were longer than 1518 octets long excluding framing bits but including FCS octets and were otherwise well formed Fragments The number of packets received that were less than 64 octets in length excluding framing bits but including FCS octets and had either a bad FCS with an integral number of octets FCS Error or a bad FCS with a non integral number of octets Alignment Error Collisions The best estimate number of collisions on this Ethernet segment Jabbers The number of packets received that were longer than 1518 octets in length excluding framing bits but including FCS octets and had either a bad FCS with an integral number of octets FCS Error or a bad FCS with a non integral number of octets Alignment Error Packets The number of octets received including bad packets in length excluding framing bits but lt 64 bytes including FCS octets In the upper left hand corner click on the unit number of the device to monitor Click Submit The RMON Ethernet Statistics Table is updated with information about the selected device Figure 39 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 104 Configuring remote network monitoring RMON Viewing RMON Ethernet statistics in a bar graph format To view RMON Ethernet statistics in a bar graph format 1 From the main menu choose Statistics gt RMON Ethernet The RMON Ethernet page opens Figure 39 2 Inthe port row
47. switch The entries in this column are displayed in order of their current physical cabling with respect to the base unit and can show nonconsecutive unit numbering if one or more units were previously moved or modified The entries can also include unit numbers of units that are no longer participating in the stack not currently active MAC Address XX XX XX XX XX XX MAC address of the corresponding unit listed in the Current Unit Number field New Unit Number 1 8 None Choose a new number to assign to your selected policy switch Note If you leave the field blank the system automatically selects the next available number Choose the new number to assign to your switch Click Submit A message opens prompting you to confirm your request Do one of the following e Click OK to renumber the stack e Click Cancel to return to the Stack Numbering page without making changes 209570 A Viewing summary information 51 Identifying unit numbers You can identify the unit numbers of the switches participating in a stack configuration by viewing the LEDs on the front panel of each switch To identify unit numbers in your configuration 1 From the main menu choose Summary gt Identify Unit Numbers The Identify Unit Numbers page opens Figure 15 Figure 15 Identify Unit Numbers page Port LEDs lit on the front panel of the switch correspond to its unit number 2 To continue viewing summar
48. 0 0 Priority Queuing i Weighted Fair Queuing 0 0 Weighted Fair Queuing 0 0 Weighted Fair Queuing 0 0 Priority Queuing 0 0 Priority Queuing 0 0 Interface Group Table Role Combination Capabilities Interface Class Entry Storage XJ x Hybrid Queuing Discipline Input 802 Classification Input IP Classification Single Queuing Classification Input 802 Classification Input IP Classification Single Queuing Classification Input 802 Classification Input IP Classification BPS Hybrid Ext lfcs 1 Access Read Only BPS Priority Ext Ifcs 2 Access Read Only BPS Cascade Int Ifcs 2 Access Read Only Interface Group Creation Role Combination Set ID Traffic Type 17 Access Table 67 describes the items on the Interface Queue Table section of the Interface Configuration page Table 67 QoS Interface Queue Table section items Item Description Set ID The number that identifies a specific queue set Queue ID The number that identifies the queue in the given set General Discipline The queueing discipline that is associated with the specified queue The options are 1 Other Use goslfQueueExtDiscipline 2 fifo First In First Out Queuing 3 pq Priority Queuing 4 fg Fair Queuing and 5 wfq Weighted Fair Queuing Extended Discipline The queueing discipline that is associated with the specified queue This attribute provides a means to add additional qu
49. 02 e Viewing RMON history page 106 e Viewing the System Log page 100 Configuring RMON fault threshold parameters Alarms are useful when you need to know when the value of some variable goes out of range RMON alarms can be defined on any MIB variable that resolves to an integer value String variables such as system description cannot be used as alarm variables Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 96 Configuring remote network monitoring RMON Creating an RMON fault threshold You can create the RMON threshold parameters for fault notification alarms To create an RMON threshold 1 From the main menu choose Fault gt RMON Threshold The RMON Threshold page opens Figure 36 Figure 36 RMON Threshold page Fault RMON Threshold RMON Threshold Table ActionlIndex Target Parameter Current LevellRising LevellRising Action Interval Sample x 1 Unit 2 Port 2 etherStatsPkts 6482 2800 Log and Trap 30 Absolute RMON Threshold Creation Alarm Index Parameter Good Bytes m RisingLevel tc Rising Action None Interval Jj f8 Alarm Sample absolute m econds Table 36 describes the items on the RMON Threshold page Table 36 RMON Threshold page items Item Range Description XI Deletes the row Index Alarm 1 10 Type the unique number to identify the alarm entry Index Target Integer The unit number and port
50. 3 System page 56 system settings modifying 56 system contact 57 system location 57 system name 57 system statistics options viewing Ethernet error statistics 118 Using Web based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 220 Index interface statistics 114 port statistics 109 transparent bridging statistics 122 T tables and input forms about 30 Target Address page 74 Target Parameter page 76 Target Statistics page 198 technical publications 22 technical publications downloading 212 technical support 23 Telnet Password Setting page 35 text conventions 22 traffic classifying 180 Transparent Bridging page 122 transparent bridging statistics viewing 122 123 viewing in a bar graph format 125 viewing in a pie chart format 124 U unit numbers identifying 51 user interface upgrading 213 User Priority Mapping page 176 Utilization page 164 V VLAN Configuration MAC Address page 151 MACSA Based modification page 150 MACSA Based Setting page 148 Port Based modification page 141 Port Based Setting page 140 Protocol Based modification page 147 Protocol Based Setting page 143 VLAN Configuration page 138 VLANs about 136 broadcast domains configuring 154 configuring 138 deleting 153 MAC SA based about 137 assigning MAC addresses 151 configuring 148 152 deleting MAC addresses 152 port information viewing 156 port based about 137 configuring 140 protocol based about 137 configuring
51. 3 Do one of the following e Click Yes to delete the SNMPv3 user configuration e Click Cancel to return to the User Specification page without making changes Configuring an SNMPv3 system user group membership You can view a table of existing SNMPv3 group membership configurations and map or delete an SNMPv3 user to group configuration Mapping an SNMPv3 system user to a group To map an SNMPv3 system user to a group 1 From the main menu choose Configuration SNMPv3 Group Membership The Group Membership page opens Figure 21 209570 A Configuring the switch 65 Figure 21 Group Membership page Configuration gt SNMPv3 gt Group Membership Group Membership Table s5AgTrpRcvrComm SNMP v1 Security Model Entry Storage communitySnmpNotify Read Only sSAgTrpRewCommt SNMP v1 communitySnmpNotify Read Only s5AgTrpRcvrComm2 SNMP v1 communitySnmpNotify Read Only s5AgTrpRcvrComm3 SNMPy1 communitySnmpNotify Read Only communitySnmpRead Read Only read only community SNMPv1 read write community SNMPv1 communitySnmpVVrite Read Only s5AgTrpRevrComm SNMPv2c communitySnmpNotify Read Only sSAgTrpRevwComm1 SNMP42c communitySnmpNotify Read Only sSAgIrpRevrComm2 SNMP42c communitySnmpNotify Read Only s5AgTrpRevComm3 SNMPs2c read only community SNMP42c communitySnmpNotify Read Only communitySnmpRead Read Only communitySnmpWrit
52. 4 Figure 17 System Doe cadaccunceadewtaadtaradiun NIKE GG rd ANIT PNE doa 56 Figure 719 SNNIPSELDOHB Loxds ce exe CERA ORE EPA eR Gee RARO RARE Rr A 58 Figure 19 System Information page sa a a a saxa dunka RR ee p RC nca 60 Figure 20 User Specification page 2 0 c tee 62 Figure21 Group Membership page 2 2 0c cee e eee lee 65 Figure 22 Group Access Rights page cece eee eee 67 Figure 23 Management Information View page eee eee eee 70 Figure 24 Notification page ons KGG AKA PEER tue S RR Qe ux etie Rol Oe sien tnc 72 FPioump25 TugelAOdruss pago uaoscse grad ed RAREURXERR RERERGE Red EGG 74 Figure26 Target Parameter page i lisse err o ho hrs eee 77 Figure 27 SNMP Trap Receiver page 00 e eee 79 Figure 28 MAC Address Table page 2 00 c eee 80 Figure 29 Find MAC Address Table page 0 cece eee eee 82 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 14 Figures Figure 30 Figure 31 Figure 32 Figure 33 Figure 34 Figure 35 Figure 36 Figure 37 Figure 38 Figure 39 Figure 40 Figure 41 Figure 42 Figure 43 Figure 44 Figure 45 Figure 46 Figure 47 Figure 48 Figure 49 Figure 50 Figure 51 Figure 52 Figure 53 Figure 54 Figure 55 Figure 56 Figure 57 Figure 58 Figure 59 Figure 60 Figure 61 Figure 62 Figure 63 Figure 64 Port Management paga 4 6236 k soho eR DEAN bak Ke HRe bap dads 83 High Speed Flow Control page
53. 5535 Type the maximum value that the packet s layer 4 destination port number can have and match this filter Source L4 Port Min Integer 0 65535 Type the least value that the packet s layer 4 source port number can have and match this filter Source L4 Port Max Integer 0 65535 Type the maximum value that the packet s layer 4 source port number can have and match this filter Type the information in the text boxes or select from a list Click Submit The new Layer2 filter configuration appears in the Layer2 Filter Table Figure 86 Deleting a layer 2 filter configuration To delete a layer 2 filter configuration From the main menu choose Application gt QoS gt QoS Advanced gt Rules gt Layer2 Classification The Layer2 Classification page opens Figure 86 In the Layer2 Filter Table in the layer 2 filter configuration row of your choice click the Delete icon A message opens prompting you to confirm your request Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 190 Implementing Quality of Service QoS 3 Do one of the following Click Yes to delete the filter configuration e Click Cancel to return to the Layer2 Classification page without making changes Note You cannot delete a layer 2 filter if it is referenced in a layer 2 filter group Note A Layer 2 filter configuration cannot be modified The configuration must be del
54. A slot and 1 Cascade Slot Normal Table 8 describes the fields on the Stack Information and Stack Inventory sections of the Stack Information page Section Fields Description Stack Information System Description The name created in the configuration process to identify the stack Software Version The version of the running software MAC Address The MAC address of the stack IP Address The IP address of the stack Manufacturing Date Code The date of manufacture of the board in ASCII format YYYYMMDD Serial Number The serial number of the base unit Operational State The current operational state of the device The operational states are Other Not Available Removed Disabled Normal Reset in Progress Testing Warning Non Fatal Errors Fatal Error and Not Configured Stack Inventory Unit The unit number assigned to the device by the network manager For more information on stack numbering see page 49 Description The description of the device or its subcomponent Operational State The current operational state of the stack The operational states are Other Not Available Removed Disabled Normal Reset in Progress Testing Warning Non Fatal Errors Fatal Error and Not Configured 209570 A Viewing summary information 45 2 Inthe upper left corner of the Stack Information page click the number of the device you want to vi
55. Collisions The number of packets lost on this port due to excessive collisions Deferred Packets The number of frames that were delayed on the first transmission attempt but never incurred a collision Late Collisions The number of packets collisions that occurred after a total length of time that exceeded 512 bit times of packet transmission 4 In the Port Statistics section choose the unit number and its port number Click Submit The Port Statistics Table is updated with information about the selected device and port Figure 44 To update the statistical information click Update Zeroing ports To clear the statistical information for the currently displayed port m Click Zero Port To clear the statistical information for all ports in a switch or stack configuration m Click Zero All Ports 209570 A Viewing system statistics 113 Viewing port statistics in a pie chart format You can view port statistics in a pie chart format To view the displayed statistical information in a pie chart format 1 In the Port Statistics Table click the pie chart icon The Port Chart page opens in a pie chart format Figure 45 Figure 45 Port Chart page in a pie chart format Statistics Port Chart Unit 2 Port 2 Received Unit 2 Port 2 Transmitted WiPackets 1615 ElMutticasts 3 Bleroadcasts 0 LostPackets 0 rcs Errors 0 Undersized Packets 0
56. Configuration Port Based modification page opens Figure 63 Figure 63 VLAN Configuration Port Based modification page Application VLAN VLAN Configuration Port Based Port Unit 1 Ivi Unit 2 Unit 3 VLAN Port Based Setting 1 Learning Constraint VL Port Membership 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 F iv iv iv iv fv fv fvi F iv iv iv iv Iv Iv Ivi F iv iv iv Iv Iv Iv Ivi aage REESE Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 142 Configuring application settings Table 54 describes the items on the VLAN Configuration Port Based modification page Table 54 VLAN Configuration Port Based modification page items Item Description VLAN The number assigned to the VLAN when the VLAN was created VLAN Name Re name the VLAN Learning Constraint The type of learning constraint selected when the VLAN was created The learning constraint choices are IVL and SVL Note If IVL is selected the VLAN uses an independent filtering database from all other VLANs If SVL is selected the VLAN shares the same filtering database as all other VLANs with SVL Port Port Membership Click the check boxes of standalone or stacked unit ports to associate it with the VLAN or if the port is already a member click the check box to deselect the it as a member of the VLAN A port c
57. Group Membership Multicast Group Membership Selection View By VLAN Multicast Group Membership Table Multicast Group Address Table 51 describes the items on the IGMP Multicast Group Membership page Table 51 IGMP Multicast Group Membership page items Section Item Description Multicast Group VLAN Choose the VLAN on which to view Membership Selection configured IP addresses View By Multicast Group Multicast Group Address The IP multicast group addresses that are Membership Table currently active on the associated port Port The port numbers associated with the IP multicast group addresses displayed in the IP Multicast Group Address field 2 Inthe Multicast Group Membership Selection section choose the number of VLAN on which to view configured IP addresses 3 Click Submit The results are displayed in the Multicast Group Membership Table Figure 60 Creating and managing virtual LANs VLANs A VLAN is a collection of switch ports that make up a single broadcast domain You can configure a VLAN for a single switch or for multiple switches When you create a VLAN you can control traffic flow and ease the administration of moves adds and changes on the network by eliminating the need to change physical cabling 209570 A Configuring application settings 137 You can configure three types of VLAN in the Web based management interface Port bas
58. Hello Interval the amount of time between transmissions of BPDUs specified by management for this bridge This parameter takes effect only when this bridge becomes the root bridge Note Although you can set the Hello Interval for a bridge using bridge management software once the spanning tree computation process is complete all bridges participating in the spanning tree network use the root bridge s Hello Interval parameter value If any bridge becomes the root bridge its Hello Interval parameter value becomes the Actual Hello Interval parameter value for all bridges participating in the spanning tree network See also Hello Time The default setting is 2 seconds 209570 A Configuring application settings 161 Table 64 Bridge Information page items continued Item Range Description Bridge Maximum Age Time 6 40 seconds The maximum age in seconds that a Hello message can attain before it is discarded This parameter specified by management for this bridge takes effect only when the bridge becomes the root bridge Note If this bridge becomes the root bridge its Maximum Age Time parameter value becomes the Actual Maximum Age Time parameter value for all bridges participating in the spanning tree network See also Maximum Age Time The default setting is 20 seconds Bridge Forward Delay 4 30 seconds The amount of time that the bridge ports remains in the Listening and L
59. IP filter group configuration lille 183 Modifying an IP filter group configuration lees 185 Deleting an IP filter group configuration 0 eee ee eee eee 186 Layer 2 filter and layer 2 filter group configurations 0020000 186 Creating a layer 2 filter configuration llle 186 Deleting a layer 2 filter configuration saanane aana 189 Creating a layer 2 filter group configuration a 190 Modifying a layer 2 filter group configuration llle 192 Deleting a layer 2 filter group configuration aa naaa 193 Goanfis rng a fille AON dealers cubus bee sa RARE REEECRAREREREXVuAaxUS RE EOS 193 Creating a filter action configuration llle llle 193 Deleting a filter action configuration lllsllleeelesllenne 195 Configuring Cos DOIIGIBR auudscueadt emet a Ede RE ROS RE x red MAGANG 196 Installing delined TOES 11 tsa we ces acbice obw 20x Sob cox ad acted Gene crab pic 196 Viewing a hardware policy configuration aa 198 Deleting a hardware policy configuration 199 Configuring QoS Policy Agent QPA characteristics aaa 199 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 12 Contents Chapter 9 Implementing Common Open Policy Services COPS lt 6 25006 costes cendescesatucdvns PAPA PE CER 203 Viewing COPS statistics and capabilities llle 204 Creating a COP
60. ITY OF SUCH DAMAGES IN NO EVENT SHALL THE LIABILITY OF NORTEL NETWORKS RELATING TO THE SOFTWARE OR THIS AGREEMENT EXCEED THE PRICE PAID TO NORTEL NETWORKS FOR THE SOFTWARE LICENSE 5 Government licensees This provision applies to all Software and documentation acquired directly or indirectly by or on behalf of the United States Government The Software and documentation are commercial products licensed on the open market at market prices and were developed entirely at private expense and without the use of any U S Government funds The license to the U S Government is granted only with restricted rights and use duplication or disclosure by the U S Government is subject to the restrictions set forth in subparagraph c 1 of the Commercial Computer Software Restricted Rights clause of FAR 52 227 19 and the limitations set out in this license for civilian agencies and subparagraph c 1 ii of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause of DFARS 252 227 7013 for agencies of the Department of Defense or their successors whichever is applicable 6 Use of software in the European Community This provision applies to all Software acquired for use within the European Community If Licensee uses the Software within a country in the European Community the Software Directive enacted by the Council of European Communities Directive dated 14 May 1991 will apply to the examination of the Software to facilitate interoperability Licens
61. LOT FW M0 24 SW v1 0 0 70 System ObjectID 1 3 6 1 4 1 45 3 40 1 System Up Time 0 16 7 19 System Name System Location System Contact 209570 A Configuring the switch 57 Table 13 System page items Table 13 describes the items on the System page Item Range Description System Description The factory set description of the hardware and software versions System Object ID The character string that the vendor created to uniquely identify this device System Up Time The elapsed time since the last network management portion of the system was last re initialized Note This field is updated only when the screen is redisplayed System Name 0 255 Type a character string to create a name to identify the switch for example Finance Group System Location 0 255 Type a character string to create a name for the switch location for example First Floor System Contact 0 255 Type a character string to create the contact information for the network manager or the selected person to contact regarding switch operation for example mcarlson company com Note To operate correctly with the Web interface the system contact should be an e mail address About SN 2 Type information in the text boxes 3 Click Submit MP Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP is the standard for network management that uses a common software agent to manage local and wide area network equipm
62. MAC address to monitor by the designated monitor port This address is monitored according to the value Address B in the Monitoring Mode field 2 Type information in the text boxes or select from a list 3 Click Submit Selecting one of the port based monitoring modes activates the port X and or the port Y screen fields where you can choose up to two ports to monitor Table 46 describes the port based monitoring modes Table 46 Port based monitoring modes Item Description Disabled Choose this option to disable port based monitoring The default setting is Disabled gt Port X Choose this option to monitor all traffic received by port X Port X gt Choose this option to monitor all traffic transmitted by port X lt gt Port X Choose this option to monitor all traffic received and transmitted by port X gt Port X or Port Y gt Choose this option to monitor all traffic received by port X or transmitted by port Y gt Port X and Port Y gt Choose this option to monitor all traffic received by port X destined to port Y and then transmitted by port Y one way conversation steering lt gt Port X and Port Y lt gt Choose this option to monitor all traffic received by port X and then transmitted by port Y or transmitted by port X and received by port Y two way conversation steering Selecting any one of the address based monitoring modes activa
63. OPS servers marked for the selected client type containing a COPS protocol object C Type not defined for the C Nums known by the client Note This is a cumulative value and is not zeroed on new connections 209570 A Implementing Common Open Policy Services COPS 207 Table 86 Status page items continued Section Item Descriptions COPS Statistics Table cont Bad Sends The total number of COPS packets that the client attempted to send to COPS servers marked for the selected client type that resulted in a transmit error Note This is a cumulative value and is not zeroed on new connections Wrong Objects The total number of COPS packets that the client received from COPS servers marked for the selected client type not containing a permitted set of COPS protocol objects Note This is a cumulative value and is not zeroed on new connections Wrong OpCode The total number of COPS packets that the client received from COPS servers marked for the selected client type having a COPS protocol Op Code that should not have been sent to a COPS client for example Open Requests Note This is a cumulative value and is not zeroed on new connections Timedout Clients The total number of times that the client has been shut down for the selected client type by COPS servers that detected a COPS protocolKeepalive timeout Note This is a cumulative value and is not zeroed on new connections
64. Part No 209570 A August 2000 4401 Great America Parkway Santa Clara CA 95054 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 NORTEL NETWORKS Copyright 2000 Nortel Networks All rights reserved August 2000 The information in this document is subject to change without notice The statements configurations technical data and recommendations in this document are believed to be accurate and reliable but are presented without express or implied warranty Users must take full responsibility for their applications of any products specified in this document The information in this document is proprietary to Nortel Networks NA Inc The software described in this document is furnished under a license agreement and may be used only in accordance with the terms of that license The software license agreement is included in this document Trademarks NORTEL NETWORKS is a trademark of Nortel Networks Business Policy Switch is a trademark of Nortel Networks Microsoft MS MS DOS Windows and Windows NT are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation All other trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners Restricted rights legend Use duplication or disclosure by the United States Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph c 1 ii of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at DFARS 252 227 7013 Notwithstanding any other licen
65. Receiver page items Items Range Description x Deletes the row Trap Receiver Index 1 4 Choose the number of the trap receiver to create or modify IP Address XXX XXX XXX XXX Type the network address for the SNMP manager that is to receive the specified trap Community 0 32 Type the community string for the specified trap receiver 2 In the Trap Receiver Creation section type information in the text boxes or select from a list 3 Click Submit The new entry appears in the Trap Receiver Table Figure 27 Deleting an SNMP trap receiver configuration To delete SNMP trap receiver configurations 1 From the main menu choose Configuration gt SNMP Trap Receiver The SNMP Trap Receiver page opens Figure 27 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 80 Configuring the switch 2 In the Trap Receiver Table click the Delete icon for the entry you want to delete A message opens prompting you to confirm your request 3 Do one of the following Click Yes to delete the SNMP trap receiver configuration e Click Cancel to return to the table without making changes Viewing learned MAC addresses by VLAN You can view MAC addresses and their associated port or trunk that the switch or stack configuration has learned based on the VLAN you select To view learned MAC addresses and their associated port or trunk 1 From the main menu choose Config
66. S cann a paa mak sacer kac dde KALA DI ERROR RC RR deas 207 Deleting a COPS client configuration lille 210 Chapter 10 SUPPO meli sse dA E ARERRREREARER KERRERERRREESTERERARRRRRAR ERED 211 Using the online help option issue RR 4 Rae She heehee Sha He we oa 211 Downloading technical publications 0 0 eee 212 Upgrade OPLON PT 213 j AAP PP PAPA AAP PAP AAP AA AA 215 209570 A 13 Figures Figure 1 Web based management interface home page 26 Figuia2 Webpage layout iocus Rar Ra p REOR XR APAKAN ERA as 27 Palo JOURS DUIS reknir AARAL ANN cad pedis ud EU ie deae d Quee 30 Figure4 System Information home page 2 aaaea aaaea 34 Figure5 Console password setting page cece eee eee 35 Figures G RADIUS paGe lt ccascdacdddewed ancdeanape Nic 4 RANG NAKS GAS NG 37 Figure 7 Web based management interface log on page 38 Figure8 System Information home page cee eee eee ees 39 Figure 9 BOB DANG Mec Er 40 Figure 10 Reset to Default pagg naasa Sam oo BANA o REEL 41 Figure 11 Stack Information page 2 0 eee ds 44 Figure 12 Switch Information page 1 2 20 eee m mmm mmm 45 Figure 13 Switch View page 2 22 eee 47 Figure 14 Stack Numbering Setting page aaaea 50 Figure 15 Identify Unit Numbers page 00 eee eee eee 51 Figs th IP age oseuaded cowed edd uut ex ce Me tats Chae dod M n 5
67. Switch 2000 QoS Wizard QoS configuration using the wizard will reset all QoS parameters to default Click the Next button to proceed 209570 A Implementing Quality of Service QoS 169 For information on how to configure your network with the Business Policy Switch QoS Wizard including a sample configuration see Using the Business Policy Switch 2000 part number 208700 A Configuring an interface group You view existing interface group configurations or create or modify an interface group if you want a port or ports associated with a role combination for the purpose of assigning the same QoS policy to all interfaces in the group Note Three default role combinations are always present covering all ports of the device Creating an interface group configuration To create an interface group configuration 1 From the main menu choose Application gt QoS gt QoS Advanced gt Devices gt Interface Configuration The Interface Configuration page opens Figure 76 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 170 Implementing Quality of Service QoS Figure 76 Interface Configuration page Interface Queue Table ueue yin s ID General Discipline Absolute Bandwidth kBits sec Brain Bandwidth Service Size bytes Allocation Order bytes 100 Relative 64000 Relative 48000 Relative 40000 Relative 32000 Relative 38400 Relative 153600 Extended Discipline
68. WAIVER OF THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 209570 A Contents PEE pr IM C Ee 21 pee OUPO AA AY 21 TEX SONOS iso ERE UP POS Ru Vd d oco MG AKA duc eh ages 22 Related PUNO Sats dob Se e Ae hehe AA 22 HOW OSINGID P 23 Chapter 1 Using the Web based management interface 25 PEK NEN iiss ane tana tread AA T ABANGAN IPS L0 ERIT 25 Logging in to the Web based management interface nnana aunan 26 WED paga IAPS uaa i ior piel den eor adh eR RR pof eo qol oo RAS dO PRL ROM 27 a AG BRA AA ald 27 Management pagg a ma sees KG KE Eee we CRM ERE kn eRe eR eH 30 Chapter 2 Administering the switch 0000 e eee eee eee eee eee 33 Viewing system IN Ormation uss sacs cae dou a he cC et e bane ceeds 33 Lonig ring syslen BODIE ciu ageret pre Gary Td RR SER NR EIAqEPa Pee 35 Setting console Telnet and Web passwords 0 35 Configuring remote dial in access security a 36 Logging on to the management interface 0c eee 38 Resetting the Business Policy Switch 0000 cece eee 39 Resetting the Business Policy Switch to system defaults 40 Logging out of the management interface lille 41 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 8 Contents Chapter 3 Viewing summary information 00000 ee eee 43 pics iege Merc ene PANA whe
69. able 40 RMON History page items Statistics Table Section Item Description RMON History Unit Choose the unit number to be monitored Statistics View By Port Choose the port number to be monitored Displays statistics as a line graph b RMON History Start The value of the sysUPTime at the start of the interval over which this sample was measured Drop Events The number of events in which packets were dropped by the interface due to a lack of resources Octets The number of octets of data including those in bad packets received on the network excluding framing bits but including Frame Check Sequence FCS octets Packets The number of good packets received that were directed to the broadcast address This does not include multicast packets Broadcast The number of good packets received that were directed to the broadcast address This does not include multicast packets Multicast The number of good packets received that were directed to the multicast address This does not include packets sent to the broadcast address CRC Align Errors The number of packets received that had a length excluding and 1518 octets inclusive but had either a bad Frame FCS with an integral number of octets FCS errors with a non integral number of octets alignment error Undersize The number of packets received that were less than 64 octets long excluding framing bits but including FCS oc
70. ace Configuration page aaua anane 170 Figure 77 Interface Group Assignment page lisi 172 Figure 78 User Priority Assignment page 0 2 ce eee eee 175 Figure 78 User Priority Mapping page ca aa aa a ek xh Rr ne khe NG 176 Figure 80 DSCP Queue Assignment page 2 00 0c eee eee eee 177 Figure 81 DSCP Mapping Table page nananana 178 Figure 82 DSCP Mapping Modification page llle 179 Figure 83 IP Classification page eese n emm ABAKA DAN ELA KENA LA PAA mewn 181 Figure 84 IP Classification Group page eee eee 184 Figure 85 IP Group Modification page csseessake tm RR RO RR DAA R3 RE 185 Figure 86 Layer2 Classification page 0c eee eee 187 Figure 8r Layer GROUP ADD cit oid EX X epa ERRORS Ee CE e oodd diode 191 Figure 88 Layer2 Group modification page cece eee eee 192 Figure g9 Achion PAGE asics as nce eh ede Mowe HERA DHE ERA KGG ha 194 Figure 90 Policies page ues quiu sd proc cai eu Qi en ae ee eddie ute eee 196 Figure 91 Target Statistice page Xa aaa kawin axe sm mem m ux x RR d ela 198 Figure 92 Configuration Pages naaa KKK BABA KAAR LAGE se edae secur vaars 200 Figure o3 Stas page aoczarea c4 s duane KALOG ARUKA REE SARE ES NAKS THEA 204 Figure 94 Configuration Da aaa mese nane BABA aden ABAKA MAMANG 208 Figure 95 Online help wil deW oosuuesederack sx ad Ca e RR acra Cap te Cd a 212 Figure 96 Nortel Networks Technical Documentation W
71. ack mode only Configuration IP System SNMPv1 SNMPv3 SNMP Trap MAC Address Table Find MAC Address Port Management High Speed Flow Control Software Download Configuration File Console Comm Port Stack Operational Mode Fault RMON Threshold RMON Event Log System Log Statistic Port Interface Ethernet Errors Transparent Bridging RMON Ethernet RMON History Application Port Mirroring Rate Limiting IGMP VLAN Spanning Tree Multilink Trunk QoS COPS Administration System Information Security Logout Reset Reset to Defaults Support Help Release Notes Manuals Upgrades 209570 A Using the Web based management interface 29 Tools are provided in the menu to assist you in navigating the Web based management interface Caution Web browser capabilities such as page bookmarking refresh and page forward and page back function as they would in any other Web site However these capabilities do not enhance the functionality of the Web based management interface Nortel Networks recommends that you use only the navigation tools provided in the management interface Table 2 describes the icons that appear on the menu Table 2 Menu icons Button or icon Description This icon identifies a menu title Click this icon to display its options This icon identifies a menu title option Click this icon to display the corresponding page This icon iden
72. agement user interface from Nortel Networks Technical Documentation Web site To download current documentation 1 From the main menu choose Support 5 Release Notes Nortel Networks Technical Documentation Web site opens in a separate Web browser Figure 96 209570 A Support menu 213 Figure 96 Nortel Networks Technical Documentation Web site N RTEL RTE NETWORKS Navigate Our Site gt Your Location Home Enterprise Solutions Technical Documentation Technical Documentation Technical Documentation Accelar Solutions BayStack Solutions Extranet Switches Thank you for selecting Nortel Networks for your internetworking Hubs requirements On this site you will find Enterprise Data Solutions technical IP Services documentation You need Acrobat Reader to print and view these documents 2 h This site can be searched by title part number or key words ebwokinteface g Dptivi Passport Solutions Remote Access g Accelar 100 Series Switch Node Routes Accelar 700 Series Server Switch Switches 3 Accelar 1000 Series Routing Switch Accelar 8000 Series Switch Versalar g Glossary Documentation Search e BayStack Hubs BayStack 50 Series i BayStack BO Series Doc Purchasing BayStack 100 Series umi nd BayStack 150 Series Locate your product and click the document you want to download Click on the PDF icon to start the download process you need Adobe Acrobat 3 0 or later to view
73. ailable for many Nortel Networks products and services When you use an ERC your call is routed to a technical support person who specializes in supporting that product or service To locate an ERC for your product or service go to the www12 nortelnetworks com URL and click ERC at the bottom of the page Using Web Based Management for the Nortel Networks Business Policy Switch 2000 24 209570 A 25 Chapter 1 Using the Web based management interface This chapter describes the requirements for using the Web based management interface and how to use it as a tool to configure your Business Policy Switch Requirements To use the Web based management interface you need the following items e A computer connected to any of the network ports e One of the following Web browsers installed on the computer Microsoft Internet Explorer version 4 0 or later Windows 95 98 NT Netscape Navigator version 4 51 or later Windows 95 98 NT amp Unix e The IP address of the policy switch Note The Web based management interface Web pages may load at different speeds dependent on the Web browser you use Note In order to use all the Business Policy Switch management features for example downloading software you must connect your console terminal into a Business Policy Switch port within your mixed stack Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 26 Using the Web based manag
74. an be configured in one or more VLANs This field is dependent on the Tagging field value in the VLAN Port Configuration screen see the Tagging field descriptions in Port Configuration page items on page 158 For example When the Tagging field is set to Untagged Access you can set the Port Membership field as an untagged port member or as a non VLAN port member When the Tagging field is set to Tagged Trunk you can set the Port Membership field as a tagged port member or as a non VLAN port member Type information in the text boxes or click the check box of a port to associate it with the VLAN or if the port is already a member click the check box to deselect it as a member of the VLAN Do one of the following e Click Submit e Click Back to return to the VLAN Configuration page without making changes The modified VLAN configuration is displayed in the VLAN Table Figure 61 209570 A Configuring application settings 143 Creating a protocol based VLAN To create a protocol based VLAN 1 From the main menu choose Application gt VLAN gt VLAN Configuration The VLAN Configuration page opens Figure 61 In the VLAN Creation section choose Protocol Click Create VLAN The VLAN Configuration Protocol Based Setting page opens Figure 64 Figure 64 VLAN Configuration Protocol Based Setting page Application gt VLAN gt VLAN Configuration Protocol Based VLAN Protocol Based S
75. anning Tree switch settings 1 From the main menu choose Application gt Spanning Tree 5 Bridge Information The Bridge Information page opens Figure 72 Figure 72 Bridge Information page Application gt Spanning Tree gt Bridge Information Spanning Tree Bridge Information Bridge Priority 0x8000 0 OXFFFF Designated Root 80 00 00 80 2d 8c 25 01 Root Port Unit 1 Port 1 Root Path Cost 100 Hello Time 2 seconds Maximum Age Time 20 seconds Forward Delay 15 seconds Bridge Hello Time 2 seconds Bridge Maximum Age Time 20 seconds Bridge Forward Delay 15 seconds Table 64 describes the items on the Bridge Information page Table 64 Bridge Information page items Item Range Description Bridge Priority 0 65535 Type the priority value of the bridge ID in hexadecimal notation which is the most significant byte of the bridge ID The STA uses this parameter to determine the root bridge or designated bridge For example the bridge with the lowest bridge ID becomes the root bridge with Bridge Priority values compared first followed by the hardware addresses The default setting is 8000 Designated Root XXXXXXXXXXXXXX The bridge ID of the root bridge as determined by the STA Root Port 1 28 The port number of the port which offers the lowest cost past from this bridge to the root bridge Root Path Cost Integer The cost of the path to the root as seen from this bridge
76. art format 120 Viewing Ethernet error statistics in a bar graph format 121 Viewing transparent bridging statistics llle 122 Viewing transparent bridging statistics in a pie chart format 124 Viewing transparent bridging statistics in a bar graph format 125 Chapter 7 Configuring application settings eee eee eee 127 bantiguridg part FUGIT ccodacacadcandakd AG LES dene DALE TDANEA KAKO dears 127 Configuring rate MING 7 2k mama BRA REBET ceeadeeee KARLA EREB LAAN GA ENG 130 Kan UAL Ved DESI KARNE DAA LANA AKA BANA PULAU NAY BANANA NN She a 132 Viewing Multicast group membership configurations cee ee eee 135 Creating and managing virtual LANs VLANs 022 136 PO NON O VLANS auo od Ba a CREE es LORE EG ded de T37 Protocol based VLANS mana paaa ee KAG mom ee Pane CoRR 137 MAC SA based VLANS ssssssselse hh 137 CONGR VES uu Foch aode vet qm PET Ed RE P NE d qn d 138 Creating a port based VLAN suclsouruoukesc ue Ru Rr eee ewes 140 Modifying a port based VLAN 22 00 4466 essi RR RR ERR RE Ra 141 Creating a protocol based VLAN 00 cee eee lees 143 Modifying a protocol based VLAN ssslsseeee eene 147 Creating a MAC SA based VLAN 02 22 eee 148 Modifying a MAC SA based VLAN 2 ees 150 Selecting a management VLAN 2 2222 153 Deleting a VLAN configuration 0 cece tees 153 Configur
77. ation page opens Figure 83 IP Classification page Application gt QoS gt IP Classification IP Filter Table si Destination Destination Source Source DscP Prot j Destination Source ER Address Address Mask Address Address Maski T0000 L4 Port L4 Por X 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ignore TCP True IP Filter Creation Protocol Match All z Destination Address pooo Destination Address Mask p000 Source Address pooo Source Address Mask oooo DSCP bithex vatue 00 OXF 1 Ignore Destination Layer 4 Port fo 0 Ignore Source Layer 4 Port jo D Ignore IP Filter Group Table Action Filter Group Name B X HTTP FLTR Create Filter Group Table 76 describes the items on the IP Filter Table and IP Filter Creation sections of the IP Classification page Table 76 IP Filter Table and IP Filter Creation section items Item a d Range Description MIB association g P x Deletes the row Note You cannot delete a filter if it is referenced in a filter group Destination Address XXX XXX XXX XXX Type the IP address to match against the packet s destination qosIpAceDstAddr IP address Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 182 Implementing Quality of Service QoS Table 76 IP Filter Table and IP Filter Creation section items continued qosIpAceDscp item and Range Description MIB as
78. ation page without making changes Deleting an interface group configuration To delete an Interface group configuration 1 From the main menu choose Application gt QoS gt QoS Advanced gt Devices gt Interface Configuration The Interface Configuration page opens Figure 76 2 Inthe Interface Group Table section in the interface group configuration row of your choice click the Modify icon The Interface Group Assignment page opens Figure 77 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 174 Implementing Quality of Service QoS 3 In the Port Membership section click the check boxes to deselect all ports associated with the interface group 4 Click Submit The Interface Configuration page is displayed Figure 76 5 In the Interface Group Table section in the role combination configuration row of your choice click the Delete icon A message opens prompting you to confirm your request 6 Do one of the following Click Yes to delete the interface group configuration e Click Cancel to return to the Interface Configuration page without making changes Configuring a user priority queue assignment You can assign 802 1D user priority values to a queue for each interface with a specific queue set This information is used for assigning egress traffic to outbound queues To configure user priority 1 From the main menu choose Application gt QoS gt QoS Advanced gt Devices gt P
79. aults Update Priority 0 7 Use Defaults Choose the action attribute that causes the value contained in ntnQosActionExtUpdatePri the user priority field in the 802 1Q frame to be updated based on the value of this object The update priority range values are 0 lowest priority to 7 highest priority Note If you select Use Defaults a definition value is chosen based on the DSCP mapping tables The default setting is Use Defaults 2 Inthe Action Creation section type information in the text boxes or select from a list 3 Click Submit The new filter action configuration appears in the Action Table Figure 89 Note Action filter configurations are not modifiable They must be deleted and the information recreated Deleting a filter action configuration To delete a filter action configuration 1 From the main menu choose Application gt QoS gt QoS Advanced gt Action The Action page opens Figure 89 2 Inthe Action Table section in the filter action configuration row of your choice click the Delete icon A message opens prompting you to confirm your request Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 196 Implementing Quality of Service QoS 3 Do one of the following Click Yes to delete the filter configuration e Click Cancel to return to the Action page without making changes Configuring QoS policies You can configure QoS policies by creating
80. b s operation in full duplex mode Flow Control Enabled Choose your flow control preference to control traffic and avoid Symmetric congestion on the gigabit MDA port Preferred Phy Left Choose the preferred physical port The port not selected automatically y 2 Right reverts to a backup physical port Asymmetric 1 2 Active Phy The current operating physical port The physical port options are left or right 2 In the upper left hand corner click on the unit number of the gigabit MDA to configure Select from the lists Click Submit Downloading switch images You can download the Business Policy Switch software image that is located in non volatile flash memory To download the Business Policy Switch software image a properly configured Trivial File Transfer Protocol TFTP server must be present in your network and the policy switch must have an IP address To learn how to configure the switch or stack IP address refer to Configuring BootP IP and gateway settings on page 54 Caution Do not interrupt power to the device during the software download process A power interruption can corrupt the firmware image 209570 A Configuring the switch 87 To download a switch image 1 From the main menu choose Configuration gt Software Download The Software Download page opens Figure 32 Figure 32 Software Download page Configuration g
81. bs Half when autonegotiation is disabled and 1000 Mb s full duplex for gigabit ports only within that trunk Note Disabling ports that are trunk members automatically disables all ports 209570 A Configuring the switch 85 2 In the upper left hand corner click on the unit number of the policy switch to manage The page is updated with the information for the selected switch In the port row of your choice select from the lists Click Submit Configuring high speed flow control You can set switch port parameters for gigabit media dependent adapters MDAs when the switch is participating in a stack configuration To configure high speed flow control 1 From the main menu choose Configuration gt High Speed Flow Control The High Speed Flow Control page opens Figure 31 Figure 31 High Speed Flow Control page Configuration gt High Speed Flow Control High Speed Flow Control Setting Unit Autonegotiation Enabled Flow Control Disabled E Preferred Phy Right 7 Active Phy None Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 86 Configuring the switch Table 28 describes the items on the High Speed Flow Control page Table 28 High Speed Flow Control page items Item Range Description Autonegotiation 1 Enabled Choose to enable or disable the autonegotiation feature 2 Disabled When enabled the port advertises support only for 1000M
82. cation 5 singleQueuingDiscipline and 6 hybridQueuingDiscipline Interface Class The type of traffic received on interfaces associated with the specified role combination The options are Trusted and Untrusted See also Traffic Type in Table 69 Entry Storage Specifies whether or not the interface group can be deleted Table 69 describes the items on the Interface Group Creation section of the Interface Group page Table 69 Interface Group Creation section page items Item and MIB association Range Description Role Combination 1 64 Type a character string to identify the role combination qosInterfaceTypeRoles Set ID gosInterfaceTypeld 1 2 4 queue port Choose a Set ID 2 queue port Note Certain ports are assigned to a role combination based only on their queueing capabilities Traffic Type qosInterfaceTypeExt1fClass 1 Trusted Choose an interface class 2 Untrusted Selecting Trusted requests the incoming DSCP value to not be changed and instead be used for 802 1p user priority and queue assignment based on values in the DSCP mapping table and DSCP mapping table Selecting Untrusted forces the incoming DSCP value and associated mappings to modify to a standard value by default Actions associated with untrusted interfaces must remark the DSCP Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 172 Implementing Qualit
83. centage of port bandwidth allowed for a packet type When the threshold is exceeded additional packets are discarded Note If a port is configured for rate limiting and it is a MultiLink trunk member all trunk member ports implement rate limiting If the port becomes disabled all trunk members become disabled To configure rate limiting 1 From the main menu choose Application gt Rate Limiting The Rate Limiting page opens Figure 57 209570 A Configuring application settings Figure 57 Rate Limiting page Application gt Rate Limiting Rate Limiting Table Unt 1 2 Both j None 0 0 0 0 0 0 Bon None 0 0 0 0 0 0 Bon sj None 99 9 58 196 41 096 Both j None z 0 0 200 0 0 0 Both z None Z 0 0 0 0 Boh j None l 0 0 0 0 Bon None 5 i 0 0 0 0 Boh j None 5 0 0 0 0 Boh None 5 0 0 0 0 Table 48 describes the items on the Rate Limiting page Table 48 Rate Limiting page items Item Range Description Port 1 28 The selected unit s port number The normal port range is 1 to 28 Note A standard unit with MDA has a normal range of 25 26 28 Packet Type 1 Multicast Choose the packet type to view on the table 2 Broadcast 3 Both The default setting is Both Limit None 1 10 Choose the percentage if any of bandwidth allowed for forwarding the packet type specified in the Packet Type fi
84. ckets that contained errors preventing them from being deliverable to a higher layer protocol Out Errors The number of outbound packets that could not be transmitted because of errors In Unknown The number of packets received through the interface which were discards due to an unknown or Protocols unsupported protocol 2 In the upper left hand corner click on the unit number of the device to monitor The page is updated with the information for the selected device Figure 47 3 To update the statistical information click Update Viewing interface statistics in a pie chart format You can view interface statistics in a pie chart format To view interface statistics in a pie chart format 1 From the main menu choose Statistics gt Interface The Interface page opens Figure 47 2 In the port row of your choice click the pie chart icon The Interface Chart page opens in a pie chart format Figure 48 209570 A Viewing system statistics 117 Figure 48 Interface Chart in a pie chart format Statistics gt Interface Chart Unit 1 Port 1 Win Octets 34158479 Elout octets 1556273 Win Unicast 74846 E Out unicast 521 Win Non Unicast 176957 Out Non Unicast 19290 Blin Discards 0 BloutDiscards 0 Win Errors 0 Wout Errors 0 Win Unknown Protos 0 aU ax Table 42 describes the items on the Interface Chart page 3 To update the statistical informa
85. configuration e Click Cancel to return to the VLAN Configuration page without making changes Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 154 Configuring application settings Configuring broadcast domains You can configure specified VLAN switch ports with the appropriate PVID VLAN association that enables the creation of broadcast domains You can configure specified switch ports to filter discard all received tagged frames untagged frames or unregistered frames You can also prioritize the order in which the switch forwards untagged packets on a per port basis To configure broadcast domains 1 From the main menu choose Application gt VLAN gt Port Configuration The Port Configuration page opens Figure 69 Figure 69 Port Configuration page Application gt VLAN gt Port Configuration VLAN Port Setting Unit 1 2 Filter Filter Filter Port Link Port Port Name Tagged Untagged Unregistered PVID Priori riority Type Frames Frames Frames 4 quee Yes F Yes m No ft EN Untagged Access m IN AN a Elo ce 209570 A Configuring application settings 155 Table 61 describes the items on the Port Configuration page Table 61 Port Configuration page items Item Range Description Port 1 28 The port number Port Name 1 16 Type character string to create a unique port name for example Unit 1 Port 1 Filter Tagged 1 Yes Choose how to process
86. cv snmpUDPDomain 10 30 31 99 162 0 s5AgTrpRcvr s amp AgTrpRevi Parms Read Only Target Address Creation Target Name 51 Target Address 1 eg 123460 Target Timeout i50 seconds O 2147483647 Target Retry Count E 0 255 Target Tag List Target Param Enty OO Entry Storage volatile F 209570 A Configuring the switch 75 Table 23 describes the items on the Target Address page Table 23 Target Address page items Item and MIB association Range Description x Deletes the row Target Name 1 32 Type a character string to create a target name snmpTargetAddrName Target Domain 1 32 The transport type of the address contained in the snmpTargetAddrTDomain snmpTargetAddrTAddress object Target Address XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX Type a transport address in the format of an IP address snmpTargetAddrTAddress colon and UDP port number For example 10 30 31 99 162 see Figure 25 on page 74 Target Timeout Integer Type the number in seconds to designate as the maximum snmpTargetAddrTimeout time to wait for a response to an inform notification before re sending the Inform notification Target Retry Count 0 255 Type the default number of retires to be attempted when a snmpTargetAddrRetryCount response is not received for a generated message An application may provide its own retry count in which case the value of this obj
87. ddress Mask The mask for the matching of the source IP address DSCP The value that the DSCP in the packet must have and match this filter Protocol The IP protocol that is matched against the packet s IP protocol field The options are TCP UDP ICMP IGMP RSVP or Match All Destination L4 Port The value that the packet s layer 4 destination port number can have and match the ACE Source L4 Port The value that the packet s layer 4 source port number can have and match the ACE Note To group multiple filters in a single group assign Filter Index and Filter Order the same filter group name 209570 A Implementing Quality of Service QoS 185 3 Type information in the text boxes or click the check box 4 Click Submit The new configuration appears in the IP Filter Group Table Figure 83 Modifying an IP filter group configuration To modify an IP filter group configuration 1 From the main menu choose Application gt QoS gt QoS Advanced gt Rules gt IP Classification The IP Classification page opens Figure 89 2 In the IP Filter Group Table section in the IP filter group configuration of your choice click the Modify icon The IP Group Modification page opens Figure 85 Figure 85 IP Group Modification page Application gt QoS gt IP Group Modification Filter Group Name FTP_FLTR IP Filter Group bo cao ag Bara ro a ddress Address Mask Addre
88. delete icon in the row of the MAC address you want to delete 6 Do one of the following e Click Submit to save your changes and return to the VLAN Configuration MAC SA Based Setting page e Click Back to return to the VLAN Configuration MAC SA Based Setting page without making changes 7 Onthe VLAN Configuration MAC SA Based Setting page do one of the following e Click Submit e Click Back to return to the VLAN Configuration page without making changes The modified VLAN configuration is displayed in the VLAN Table Figure 61 209570 A Configuring application settings 153 Selecting a management VLAN You can select any VLAN to perform as the management VLAN VLAN 1 is the default management VLAN for the switch To set this field the VLAN State field value must be active To select a VLAN as the management VLAN 1 From the main menu choose Application gt VLAN gt VLAN Configuration The VLAN Configuration page opens Figure 61 2 Inthe VLAN Setting section choose the VLAN to assign as your management VLAN 3 Click Submit Deleting a VLAN configuration To delete a VLAN configuration 1 From the main menu choose Application gt VLAN gt VLAN Configuration The VLAN Configuration page opens Figure 61 2 Inthe VLAN Table click the Delete icon for the entry you want to delete A message opens prompting you to confirm your request 3 Do one of the following Click Yes to delete the VLAN
89. detailed statistics about a selected switch port in a stacked or standalone configuration Both received and transmitted statistics are displayed so that you can compare throughput or other port parameters To view statistical data about a selected switch port 1 From the main menu choose Statistics gt Port The Port page opens Figure 44 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 110 Viewing system statistics Figure 44 Port page Statistics gt Port Port Statistics View By Unit hs Port 1g Port Statistics Table bi 8 Packets D Packets Multicasts O Multicasts Broadcasts D Broadcasts Total Octets D Total Octets Lost Packets D Lost Packets Packets 64 bytes D Packets 64 bytes 65 127 bytes n 65 127 bytes 128 255 bytes 128 255 bytes 256 511 bytes 0 256511 bytes 512 1023 bytes 512 1023 bytes 1024 1518 bytes 1024 1518 bytes FCS Errors D Collisions Undersized Packets D Single Collisions Oversized Packets O Multiple Collisions Filtered Packets 0 Excessive Collisions Flooded Packets 0 Deferred Packets Frame Errors 0 Late Collisions ax Zero All Ports Table 41 describes the items on the Port page Table 41 Port page items Section Item Description Port Statistics Unit Choose the number of the switch to monitor View By Port Choose the switch s port number to monitor Displays statistics in a bar graph format ba e Display
90. e Application gt VLAN gt VLAN Configuration The VLAN Configuration page opens Figure 61 Figure 61 VLAN Configuration page Application gt VLAN gt VLAN Configuration VLAN Table Port EB X2 VLAN 2 Protocol Action VLAN VLAN NamelVLAN Type Protocol ee panned rotocol Ej x t VAN B X 3 VLAN 3 MAC SA None VLAN Creation VLAN Type Port pa VLAN Setting Management VLAN 1 209570 A Configuring application settings 139 Table 52 describes the items on the VLAN Configuration page Table 52 VLAN Configuration page items Section Item Description VLAN Table VLAN Creation VLAN Setting El Displays a modification page XI Deletes the row VLAN The number assigned to the VLAN when the VLAN was created VLAN Name The name assigned to the VLAN when the VLAN was created VLAN Type The base type assigned when the VLAN was created The base types are Port based IP Subnet based Protocol based and MAC SA based Protocol The protocol assigned when the VLAN was created The protocol types are IP IPX 802 2 1PX 802 3 IPX Snap IPX Ethernet Il Apple Talk DEC Lat SNA 802 2 SNA Ethernet Il Net Bios XNS Vines Ipv6 User Defined and RARP For more information see Table 56 on page 145 User Defined Protocol The user defined protocol assigned when the VLAN was created Learning Constraint The type of l
91. e Business Policy Switch 2000 switch or an image of your entire stack configuration information about the host device or stack and if provided the contact person or manager for the switch The System Information page is also the Web based management interface home page To view system information From the main menu choose Administration gt System Information The System Information page opens Figure 4 Note You create or modify existing system information parameters on the System page For more information on configuring system information see Modifying system settings on page 56 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 34 Administering the switch Figure 4 System Information home page Administration gt System Information Business Policy Switch 2000 sysDescription Business Policy Switch 2000 HW PILOT FW V0 24 SW v1 0 0 70 sysUpTime 15 Hours 55 Minutes 14 Seconds sysName sysLocation sysContact Copyright 2000 Nortel Networks Inc Allrights reserved Table 4 describes the items on the System Information page Table 4 System Information page items Item Description sysDescription The default description of the Business Policy Switch 2000 sysUpTime The elapsed time since the last network management portion of the system was last re initialized sysName The name created by the network administrator to identify the switch for example Fi
92. e Read Only xl x X X X X KI X X X x xi read write community SNMPv2c Group Membership Creation Security Model Group Name Entry Storage Security Name i e User Name SNMP m Volatile x Table 19 describes the items on the Group Membership page Table 19 Group Membership page items Item and MIB association Range Description xI Deletes the row Security Name 1 32 Type a string of character to create a security name for the vacmSecurityToGroupStatus principal which is mapped by this entry to a group name Security Model 1 SNMPv1 Choose the security model within which the security name to vacmSecurityToGroupStatus 2 SNMPv2c group name mapping is valid 3 USM Group Name 1 32 Type a string of character to specify the group name vacmGroupName Entry Storage 1 Volatile Choose your storage preference Selecting Volatile requests vacmSecurity ToGroupStorageType 2 Non Volatile information to be dropped lost when you turn the power off Selecting Non Volatile requests information to be saved in NVRAM when you turn the power off Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 66 Configuring the switch 2 Inthe Group Membership Creation section type information in the text boxes or select from a list 3 Click Submit The new entry appears in the Group Membership Table Deleting an SNMPv3 group membership configu
93. e date of manufacture of the board in ASCII format Serial Number The serial number of the policy switch Operational State The current operational state of the device The operational states are Other Not Available Removed Disabled Normal Reset in Progress Testing Warning Non Fatal Errors Fatal Error and Not Configured 2 In the upper left corner of the Switch Information page click the number of the device you want to view The Switch Information page is updated with information about the selected switch 209570 A Viewing summary information 47 Viewing switch information in real time You can display the port and LED status information of a selected policy switch in real time To display a physical view of the policy switch 1 From the main menu choose Summary gt Switch View The Switch View page opens in a separate Web browser Figure 13 Figure 13 Switch View page pa Summary gt Switch View Netscape Summary gt Switch View Unit 2 3 NORTEL Comm Business Policy Switch 2000 METWORNS Corr 13 5 7 9 8 13 15 7 19 21 23 ee ee LILLIE DOO 135790 BISTRA M OC oe eo eee OOT pet teow esto ninan BPS AFX MDA 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 ga ope Pay Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 48 Viewing summary information Table 10 describes the fields on the Switch View page Table 10 Business Policy Switch switch LED descriptions
94. e specified trunk to participate in the spanning tree This setting overrides those of the individual trunk members Selecting Fast shortens the state transition timer by two seconds The default setting is Normal Trunk Mode Basic The default operating mode of the switch When in Basic mode source MAC addresses are dynamically assigned to specific trunk members for flooding and forwarding This allows the switch to stabilize and distribute the data streams of source addresses across the trunk members Trunk Name Type a character string to create a unique name to identify the trunk for example Trunk1 The name if chosen carefully can provide meaningful information to you For example S1 T1 to FS2 indicates that Trunk1 in Switch1 connects to File Server 2 Trunk Status 1 Enabled 2 Disabled Choose to enable or disable any of the existing MultiLink Trunks Note When a trunk is not active Trunk Status field set to Disabled configuration changes do not take effect until you set the Trunk Status field to enabled 2 Type information in the text boxes or select from a list 3 Click Submit in any section to save your changes Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 164 Configuring application settings Monitoring MLT traffic You can monitor the bandwidth usage for the MultiLink Trunk member ports within each trunk in your configuration by selecting the t
95. earning constraint selected when the VLAN was created The choices are IVL and SVL Note If you select IVL the VLAN uses an independent filtering database from all other VLANs If you select SVL the VLAN shares the same filtering database as all other VLANs with SVL Note When the stack mode is set to Pure the default setting is IVL When the stack mode is set to Hybrid the default setting is SVL State The current operational state of the VLAN VLAN Type Choose the type of VLAN to create and click Create VLAN Your options are port based page 140 protocol based page 143 and MAC SA based page 148 Management VLAN Choose the VLAN to designate as the management VLAN Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 140 Configuring application settings Creating a port based VLAN To create a port based VLAN 1 From the main menu choose Application gt VLAN gt VLAN Configuration The VLAN Configuration page opens Figure 61 In the VLAN Creation section choose Port Click Create VLAN The VLAN Configuration Port Based Setting page opens Figure 62 Figure 62 VLAN Configuration Port Based Setting page Application gt VLAN gt VLAN Configuration Port Based VLAN Port Based Setting VLAN VLAN Name Learning Constraint I vL Table 53 describes the items on the VLAN Configuration Port Based Setting page Table 53 VLAN Configura
96. earning states before entering the Forwarding state Note All bridges participating in the spanning tree network use the root bridge s Forward Delay parameter value See also Forward Delay The default setting is 15 seconds 2 Type information in the text boxes or select from a list 3 Click Submit Configuring MultiLink Trunk MLT members You can configure groups of links between the Business Policy Switch and another switch or a server to provide higher bandwidth with active redundant links Trunked ports can span multiple units of the stack for fail safe connectivity to mission critical servers and the network center You can configure two to four switch ports together as members of a trunk to a maximum of six trunks To configure MultiLink Trunk members 1 From the main menu choose Application gt MultiLink Trunk gt Group The Group page opens Figure 73 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 162 Configuring application settings Figure 73 Group page Application gt MultiLink Trunk gt Group MultiLink Trunk Group Setting Trunk Trunk Members STP Learning Trunk Mode Trunk Name CEL Nome E Basic Fu BC LL Normal E Basic Tna m LC Normal E Basic uk sil LI fon gba fa sil LI fon gba or sil LI gba Tr MultiLink Trunk Group Setting 1 Enabled 5 Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled
97. eb site 213 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 16 Figures 209570 A 17 Tables Table 1 Table 2 Table 3 Table 4 Table 5 Table 6 Table 7 Table 8 Table 9 Table 10 Table 11 Table 12 Table 13 Table 14 Table 15 Table 16 Table 17 Table 18 Table 19 Table 20 Table 21 Table 22 Table 23 Table 24 Table 25 Table 26 Table 27 Table 28 Table 29 Main headings arid OPNONS useauuucanartkbE RARE REA dene idee ca 28 IIO E I CRUNS uada ace bh oh isk hh RA deo di dod harem PA Beco gio A dew 29 Page butions aud GO gins cbs xU dcd deg Up atqoe do wae UR e e pd icd 31 System Information page items else 34 Console paga GINS lt 4 caso 2aRG E bea Seka SHOE SEEN Ud Ede x PER 36 RADIUS pape HONS ssec sans 3aksc ux aqq RARO GLAD DEO NG 37 User levels and access levels 0 ccc eee eee eee 39 Stack Information page fields ua scu ma deve xa wee eas 44 Switch Information pagg fields issus eiua e n RR ere RR 46 Business Policy Switch switch LED descriptions 48 Stack Numbering Setting page fields 0 0 Aa 50 IP page NOMS E 55 System page itemS ca cece eee ee EPA ctheeeecribeeekbeesrerrd 57 SMPs page TS oed on terriii nE EE qe pd I red ed eade 59 System Information section fields llle 60 SNMPv3 Counters section fields 00 0c eee eee 61 User Specification Table section items a 62 User Speci
98. ect is ignored Target Tag List 1 20 Type the space separated list of tag values to be used to snmpTargetAddrTagList select target addresses for a particular operation Target Parameter Entry 1 32 Type a numeric string to identify an entry in the snmpTargetAddr snmpTargetParamsTable The identified entry contains SNMP parameters to be used when generated messages to be sent to this transport address Entry Storage 1 Volatile Choose your storage preference Selecting Volatile requests 2 Non Volatile information to be dropped lost when you turn the power off Selecting Non Volatile requests information to be saved in NVRAM when you turn the power off select from a list Click Submit In the Target Address Creation section type information in the text boxes or The new entry appears in the Target Address Table Figure 25 Note This Target Address Table section of the Target Address page contains hyperlinks to the Target Parameter page For more information see Configuring an SNMPv3 management target parameter on page 76 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 76 Configuring the switch Deleting an SNMPv3 target address configuration To delete an SNMPv3 target address configuration 1 From the main menu choose Configuration gt SNMPv3 gt Target Address The Target Address page opens Figure 25 2 Inthe Target Address Table click the Delete icon for the entry y
99. ected station or you can set the speed for selected switch ports autonegotiation is not supported on 100 Mbps fiber optic ports To configure a switch port s autonegotiation speed 1 From the main menu choose Configuration gt Port Management The Port Management page opens Figure 30 Figure 30 Port Management page Configuration gt Port Management Port Management Setting unit f2 3 Port Trunk Status Link LinkTrap Autonegotiation Speed Duplex Enabled Down On Enabled gt Down On gt Jenatiea MA own os el Enabled e Down On gt Enabled vj Down On E Enabled vj Down On z Enabled vj DownjOn Enabled vj Down On z Enabled Down On z Enabled M Enabled Up On z Enabled M Enabled vj DownjOn z Enabled vj DownjOn Enabled j Down On z Enabled v Down On z Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 84 Configuring the switch Table 27 Port Management page items Table 27 describes the items on the Port Management page Item Range Description Port The switch port number of the corresponding row The values that you set in each switch row affect all switch ports and when the switch is part of a stack the values that set in the stack row affect all ports in the entire stack except the gigabit media dependent adaptor MDA ports or fiber optic ports when installed For information on setting high speed flow control for
100. ed e Protocol based MAC SA based Port based VLANs A port based VLAN is a VLAN in which the ports are explicitly configured to be in the VLAN When you create a port based VLAN on a switch you assign a VLAN identification number VLAN ID and specify which ports belong to the VLAN The VLAN ID is used to coordinate VLANs across multiple switches Protocol based VLANs A protocol based VLAN is a VLAN in which the switch ports are configured as members of a broadcast domain based on the protocol information within a packet A protocol based VLAN can localize broadcast traffic and assure that only the protocol based VLAN ports are flooded with the specified protocol type packets For protocol based VLANS the VLAN classification of the frame is dependent on the protocol of the incoming untagged frame The frame is forwarded only if that VLAN is registered at the egress port MAC SA based VLANs A MAC SA based VLAN is a VLAN whose frame classification is dependent on the MAC SA of the incoming untagged frame The frame is forwarded only if that VLAN is registered at the egress port Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 138 Configuring application settings Configuring VLANs You can create VLANs by assigning switch ports MAC SA and protocols as VLAN members and you can designate an existing VLAN to act as the management VLAN To open the VLAN Configuration page From the main menu choos
101. ee agrees to notify Nortel Networks of any such intended examination of the Software and may procure support and assistance from Nortel Networks 7 Term and termination This license is effective until terminated however all of the restrictions with respect to Nortel Networks copyright in the Software and user manuals will cease being effective at the date of expiration of the Nortel Networks copyright those restrictions relating to use and disclosure of Nortel Networks confidential information shall continue in effect Licensee may terminate this license at any time The license will automatically terminate if Licensee fails to comply with any of the terms and conditions of the license Upon termination for any reason Licensee will immediately destroy or return to Nortel Networks the Software user manuals and all copies Nortel Networks is not liable to Licensee for damages in any form solely by reason of the termination of this license 8 Export and re export Licensee agrees not to export directly or indirectly the Software or related technical data or information without first obtaining any required export licenses or other governmental approvals Without limiting the foregoing Licensee on behalf of itself and its subsidiaries and affiliates agrees that it will not without first obtaining all export licenses and approvals required by the U S Government 1 export re export transfer or divert any such Software or technical data or a
102. eld When the threshold is exceeded any additional packets are discarded Note Rate limiting is disabled if this field is set to none This allows you to select and view the percentage of specific packet types present in the network without inadvertently limiting the forwarding rate The default setting is None Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 132 Configuring application settings Table 48 Rate Limiting page items continued Item Range Description Last 5 Minutes 0 100 The percentage of packets received by the port in the last five minutes This field provides a running average of network activity and is updated every 15 seconds Last Hour 0 100 The percentage of packets received by the port in the last hour This field provides a running average of network activity and is updated every five minutes Last 24 Hours 0 100 The percentage of packets received by the port in the last 24 hours This field provides a running average of network activity and is updated every hour Note The Last 5 Minutes Last Hour and Last 24 Hours fields indicate the receiving port s view of network activity regardless of the rate limiting setting Note When the volume of broadcast and multicast packets is high placing severe strain on the network often referred to as a storm you can set the forwarding rate of those packet types to not exceed a specified percentage of
103. ement interface Logging in to the Web based management interface Before you log in to the Web based management interface use the console interface to verify the VLAN port assignments and to ensure that your switch CPU and your computer are assigned to the same VLAN If the devices are not connected to the same VLAN the IP address of the switch will not open the home page To log in to the Web based management interface follow these steps Start your Web browser 2 In the Web address field enter the IP address for your host switch for example http 10 30 31 105 and press Enter The home page opens Figure 1 Figure 1 Web based management interface home page Administration gt System Information Business Policy Switch 2000 sysDescription Business Policy Switch 2000 HW PILOT FW V0 24 SW v1 0 0 70 sysUpTime 15 Hours 55 Minutes 14 Seconds sysName sysLocation sysContact Copyright 2000 Nortel Networks Inc Allrights reserved Network security does not yet exist the first time you access the Web based management user interface As the system administrator you must create access parameters and passwords to protect the integrity of your network configuration s For more information on setting access parameters and system passwords see Configuring system security on page 35 209570 A Using the Web based management interface 27 Web page layout Menu 4 The home Web page Fig
104. ent from different vendors part of the Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol TCP IP suite and defined in RFC1157 SNMPv1 is version one or the original standard protocol SNMPv3 is a combination of proposal updates to SNMP most of which deal with security Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 58 Configuring the switch Configuring SNMPv1 You can configure SNMPv1 read write and read only community strings enable or disable trap mode settings and or enable or disable the autotopology feature The autotopology feature when enabled performs a process that recognizes any device on the managed network and defines and maps its relation to other network devices in real time To configure the community string trap mode and autotopology settings and features 1 From the main menu choose Configuration gt SNMPvI The SNMPv1 page opens Figure 18 Figure 18 SNMPv1 page Configuration SNMPv1 Community String Setting Read Only Community String public Read Write Community String private Trap Mode Setting Authentication Trap Enabled E AutoTopology Setting AutoTopology Enabled ep 209570 A Configuring the switch 59 Table 14 describes the items on the SNMPv1 page Table 14 SNMPv1 page items Section Item Range Description Community String Read Only 1 32 Type a character string to identify the co
105. er p 0 0 0 UDP RADIUS Port fis45 RADIUS Shared Secret Table 6 describes the items on the RADIUS page Table 6 RADIUS page items Item Setting Description Primary RADIUS Server XXX XXX XXX XXX Type a Primary RADIUS server IP address in the appropriate format Secondary RADIUS Server XXX XXX XXX XXX Type a Secondary RADIUS server IP address in the appropriate format UDP RADIUS Port Integer Type the UDP RADIUS port number RADIUS Shared Secret 1 16 Type a unique character string to create a secret password 2 Type the information 3 Click Submit Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 38 Administering the switch Logging on to the management interface Once switch and stack passwords and RADIUS authentication settings are integrated into the Web based management user interface anyone who attempts to use the application is presented with a log on page Figure 7 Figure 7 Web based management interface log on page Internet Explorer version 4 0 minimum and Netscape Navigator version 4 5 minimum Optimized for 800 x 600 pixel display To log on to the Web based management interface 1 Inthe Username text box type RO for read only access or RW for read write access In the Password text box type your password Click Log On The System Information home page opens Figure 8 209570 A Administering the switch 39 Figure 8 System
106. errors dotidTpPortInDiscards The number of valid frames received which were discarded by the forwarding process Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 124 Viewing system statistics 2 In the upper left hand corner click on the unit number of the device to monitor The page is updated with statistics about the selected device and its corresponding port number 3 To refresh the statistical information click Update Viewing transparent bridging statistics in a pie chart format You can view measured transparent bridging statistics in a pie chart format To view transparent bridging statistics in a pie chart format 1 From the main menu choose Statistics gt Transparent Bridging The Transparent Bridging page opens Figure 47 2 Inthe port row of your choice click the pie chart icon The Transparent Bridging Chart page opens in a pie chart format Figure 54 Figure 54 Transparent Bridging Chart in a pie chart format Statistics gt Transparent Bridging Chart Unit 1 Port 16 Win Frames 1789 Out Frames 5291 Win Discards 1689 UI arIa Table 44 describes the items on the Transparent Bridging Chart page 3 To update the statistical information click Update or click Back to return to the Transparent Bridging page 209570 A Viewing system statistics 125 Viewing transparent bridging statistics in a bar graph format
107. es or select from a list 3 Click Submit 209570 A Configuring the switch 91 Table 32 describes the requirements for storing or retrieving configuration parameters on a TFIP server Table 32 Requirements for storing or retrieving configuration parameters on a TFTP server Requirements configure a standalone switch The Configuration File feature can only be used to copy standalone switch configuration parameters to other standalone switches or to copy stack configuration parameters to other stack configurations For example you cannot duplicate the configuration parameters of a unit in a stack configuration and use it to Aconfiguration file obtained from a standalone switch can only be used to configure other standalone switches that have the same firmware revision and model type as the donor standalone switch Aconfiguration file obtained from a stack unit can only be used to configure other stacks that have the same number of switches firmware version model types and physical IDs as the stack the donor stack unit resides in Reconfigured stacks are configured according to the unit order number of the donor unit For example the configuration file parameters from a donor unit with physical ID x are used to reconfigure the unit with physical ID x The configuration file also duplicates any settings that exist for any MDA that is installed in the donor switch If you use the configuration
108. es the values shown on the current page Other pages include icons that initiate an action such as reformatting the current displayed data as a bar or pie chart 209570 A Using the Web based management interface 31 Table 3 describes the icons that may appear on a pages to assist you in navigation Table 3 Page buttons and icons Icon Name Description Modify Accesses a modification page for the selected row View Accesses a view only statistics page for the selected row Delete Deletes a row Pie Chart Displays statistics information in a pie chart format Bar Graph Displays statistics information in a bar graph format Iba Line Graph Displays statistics information in a line graph format be Help Accesses the Help menu in a new Web browser Note Text within a table that is highlighted blue and underlined is a hyperlink to a related management page Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 32 Using the Web based management interface 209570 A 33 Chapter 2 Administering the switch The administrative options available to you are e Viewing system information next e Setting system passwords and remote access parameters page 35 Logging in to the management interface page 38 Logging out of the management interface page 39 e Resetting the management interface page 39 Viewing system information You can view an image of th
109. eted and then recreated Creating a layer 2 filter group configuration To create a Layer 2 filter group configuration 1 From the main menu choose Application gt QoS gt QoS Advanced gt Rules gt Layer2 Classification The Layer2 Classification page opens Figure 86 Table 80 describes the items on the Layer2 Filter Group Table section of the Layer2 Classification page Table 80 IP Filter Group Table section items Item Description Opens a modification page E x Deletes the row Filter Group Name Lists existing filter group configurations Opens a filter group creation page 209570 A Implementing Quality of Service QoS 191 2 Click Create Filter Group The Layer2 Group page opens Figure 87 Figure 87 L ayer2 Group page Application gt QoS gt Layer2 Group Filter Group Name Layer2 Filter Group Table 81 Source Source VLAN VLAN Tag User Destination Destination Group ID Required RACHEL Priority DS Cri Grotecal L4 Port Min L4 Port Max uc gue Spon Min Max 9 d describes the items on the Layer2 Group page Table 81 Layer2 Group page items Item Range Description ter Group 1 64 Type a character string to create an identity for the filter group configuration Group Select or deselect the filter from membership in the filter group Order Integer Type a number to establish the evaluation order
110. etting VLAN VLAN Name Protocol IP pd User Defined Protocol e g 08137 Learning Constraint IVL v EDD IX Table 55 describes the items on the VLAN Configuration Protocol Based Setting page Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 144 Configuring application settings Table 55 VLAN Configuration Protocol Based Setting page items 802 3 IPX Snap IPX Ethernet Il Apple Talk DEC Lat SNA 802 2 SNA Ethernet II Net Bios XNS Vines Ipv6 User Defined and RARP Item Range Description VLAN 1 4094 Type a unique number to identify the VLAN VLAN Name 1 16 Type a unique name to identify the VLAN Protocol IP IPX 802 2 1PX Choose the supported protocol for the VLAN For more information see Table 56 on page 145 User defined protocol If you selected User Defined from the Protocol pulldown list specify the protocol identifier for the VLAN Note Any frames that match the specified PID in any of the following ways are assigned to that user defined VLAN The ethertype for Ethernet type 2 frames The PID in Ethernet SNAP frames The DSAP or SSAP value in Ethernet 802 2 frames For a list of rereserved PIDs that are unavailable for user defined PIDs see Table 57 on page 146 Learning Constraint 1 IVL 2 SVL Choose your learning constraint type Note If IVL is selected the VLAN uses an independent filtering database from al
111. eueing mechanisms Drain Size The percentage of available bandwidth consumable to service the queue in one cycle Absolute Bandwidth The absolute number of bytes bandwidth consumable to service the queue in one cycle Bandwidth Allocation Displays whether absolute or relative bandwidth is specified Service Order The order in which a queue is serviced based on the defined discipline Size The maximum size of the queue in bytes 209570 A Implementing Quality of Service QoS 171 Table 68 describes the items on the Interface Group Table section of the Interface Group page Table 68 Interface Group Table section items Item Description E Opens a modification page X Deletes the row Role Combination The tag used to identify interfaces with the characteristics specified by the attributes of this class instance string 1 64 These identifiers are used within a number of classes to logically identify a physical set of interfaces to which policy rules and actions are applied Set ID The number that identifies the associated queue set Capabilities A list of the interface capabilities used by the PDP or network manager to select which policies and configurations may be pushed to the Policy Enforcement Point PEP The options are 0 Other 1 InputlpClassification 2 outputlpClassification 3 input802Classification 4 output802Classifi
112. ew The Stack Information page is updated with information about the selected switch Viewing summary switch information You can view summary information about the switch for example the unit number and its corresponding physical description and serial number To view summary switch information 1 From the main menu choose Summary gt Switch Information The Switch Information page opens Figure 12 Figure 12 Switch Information page Summary gt Switch Information Switch Information unit JJ 2 3 Unit 1 Module Description Business Policy Switch 24 10 100BaseTX plus 1 MDA slot and 1 Cascade Slot MDA Description 4 port 100Base FX BPS 2000 4FX MDA Software Version v1 0 0 70 Manufacturing Date Code 20000207 Serial PED0023073 Operational State Normal Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 46 Viewing summary information Table 9 describes the fields on the Switch Information page Table 9 Switch Information page fields Item Description Unit Select the number of the device on which to view summary information The page is updated with information about the selected switch For more information on stack numbering see page 49 Module Description The factory set description of the policy switch MDA Description The factory set description of the sub component MDA Software Version The version of the running software Manufacturing Data Code Th
113. ew entry appears in the Management Information Table Figure 23 Deleting an SNMPv3 management information view configuration To delete an existing SNMPv3 management information view configuration 1 From the main menu choose Configuration gt SNMPv3 gt Management Info View The Management Information page opens Figure 23 2 In the Management Information Table click the Delete icon for the entry you want to delete A message opens prompting you to confirm your request 3 Do one of the following Click Yes to delete the management information view configuration e Click Cancel to return to the table without making changes Configuring an SNMPv3 system notification entry You can view a table of existing SNMPv3 system notification configurations and you can configure specific SNMPv3 system notification types with particular message recipients and delete SNMPv3 notification configurations Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 72 Configuring the switch Creating an SNMPv3 system notification configuration To create an SNMPv3 system notification configuration 1 From the main menu choose Configuration gt SNMPv3 gt Notification The Notification page opens Figure 24 Figure 24 Notification page Configuration gt SNMPv3 gt Notification Notification Table lAction Notify Name Notify Tag Notify Type Entry Storage x sSAgTrpRew sbAgTrpRcvr Trap Read Only
114. f of this user to from the usmUserAuthProtocol MD5 SNMP engine identified UserEnginelD can be authenticated with the MD5 protocol Note The Business Policy Switch 2000 supports only the MD5 authentication protocol Authentication Password 1 32 usmUserAuthPassword Type a string of character to create a password to use in conjunction with the authorization protocol Creation Mode Create Entry Choose to create a new unique user specification entry Entry Storage 1 Volatile Choose your storage preference Selecting Volatile requests information usmUserStorageType 2 Non Volatile to be dropped lost when you turn the power off Selecting Non Volatile requests information to be saved in NVRAM when you turn the power off 2 In the User Specification Creation section type information in the text boxes or select from a list Click Submit The new configuration is displayed in the User Specification Table Figure 20 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 64 Configuring the switch Deleting an SNMPv3 system user configuration To delete an existing SNMPv3 user configuration 1 From the main menu choose Configuration gt SNMPv3 gt User Specification The User Specification page opens Figure 20 2 Inthe User Specification Table click the Delete icon for the entry you want to delete A message opens prompting you to confirm your request
115. fication Creation section items llus 63 Group Membership page items 0000 eee eee 65 Group Access Rights page items 000 c eee eee 68 Management Information View page items lesse 70 Not fication page teme uocceaxexgsecadaedu Kcd RE e aids dx ae 72 Target Address page items 2 scssse sie RR en 75 Target Parameter page items 0c cee eee ZI SNMP Trap Receiver page items 2 000 cee ee eee 79 MAC Address Table page items 00 cee eee 81 Port Management page items nanea 84 High Speed Flow Control page items a 86 Software Download page items 2 2 87 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 18 Tables Table 30 Table 31 Table 32 Table 33 Table 34 Table 35 Table 36 Table 37 Table 38 Table 39 Table 40 Table 41 Table 42 Table 43 Table 44 Table 45 Table 46 Table 47 Table 48 Table 49 Table 50 Table 51 Table 52 Table 53 Table 54 Table 55 Table 56 Table 57 Table 58 Table 59 Table 60 Table 61 Table 62 Table 63 LED Indications during the software download process 88 Configuration File page items 20 c eee ee 90 Requirements for storing or retrieving configuration parameters ona Th Serer aec rU AA IT 91 Parameters not saved to the configuration file 91 Console Communication Port Setting page items
116. filter tagged frames Frames 2 No When a flag is set Yes the frames are discarded by the forwarding process When the flag is reset the frames are processed normally The default setting is No frames are not discarded Filter Untagged Frames 1 Yes Choose how to process filter untagged frames When a flag is set the frames are discarded by the forwarding process The default setting is No no frames discarded Filter Unregistered Frames 1 Yes Displays yes no if a flag is set If yes unregistered frames are discarded by 2 No the forwarding process When the flag is reset unregistered frames are processed normally The default settings is No PVID 1 4094 Type the number of the VLAN ID to assign to untagged frames received on this trunk port For example a port with a PVID of 3 assigns all untagged frames received on this port to VLAN 3 The default setting is 1 Port Priority 0 7 Choose the level of priority for each port Link Type 1 Untagged Access Choose the link type for each port 2 Tagged Trunk 2 In the upper left hand corner click on the unit number of the switch to monitor Type information in the text boxes or select from a list Click Submit Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 156 Configuring application settings Viewing VLAN port information You can view VLAN information about a selected switch port
117. filters in the hardware that apply a set of packet filtering criteria and actions to individual interfaces Installing defined filters To create a hardware filter configuration 1 From the main menu choose Application gt QoS gt QoS Advanced gt Policies The Policies page opens Figure 90 Figure 90 Policies page Application gt QoS gt Policies Policy Table action Name Filter Group Type Filter Group Role Combination FAZKA irection pl Xi X Accounting Team IP Filter Group BPS Hybrid Ext Ifcs Ingress Polciy Creation Target Name Filter Group Type IP Filter Group hd Filter Group AcE Role Combination BPS Hybrid Ext lics Order Action Accting Drop Note Policy configurations are not modifiable They must be deleted and the information re entered 209570 A Implementing Quality of Service QoS 197 Table 83 describes the items on the Policy page Table 83 Policy page items Section tem ip d MIB Range Description association Policy Table Opens a view only statistics table The table Pl displays current filter statistics in bytes and packets x Deletes the row Name A list of the names of existing target configurations Filter Group Type The type of filter group that is referenced by this instance of the Target class The options are IP Filter Group or Layer2 Filter Group Filter Group The
118. formation page 159 broadcast domains configuring 154 C check boxes about 30 Common Open Policy Services COPS about 203 configuring 207 viewing capabilities and statistics 204 community strings configuring 58 Configuration File Download Upload page 89 Configuration page 199 207 Console Password Setting page 35 Console Communication Port page 92 conventions text 22 customer support 23 D DSCP queue set associations 177 user priority mapping 178 DSCP Mapping Modification page 178 DSCP Mapping Table page 178 DSCP Queue Assignment page 177 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 216 Index E Ethernet error statistics viewing 118 viewing in a bar graph format 121 viewing in a pie chart format 120 Ethernet Errors page 118 F fault threshold parameters configuring 95 Find MAC Address page 81 G gateway addresses configuring 54 Group Access Rights page 67 Group Membership page 64 Group page 161 H High Speed Flow Control page 85 high speed flow control configuring 85 icons about 30 Identify Unit Numbers page 51 IGMP Multicast Group Membership page 135 IGMP page 132 IGMP VLAN Configuration page 133 IGMP configuring 132 Interface page 114 interface statistics viewing 114 115 viewing in a bar graph format 117 viewing in a pie chart format 116 IP addresses configuring 54 IP Classification Group page 183 IP Classification page 181 IP Modification
119. h port to mirror up to two specified ports or two MAC addresses When you configure port mirroring you have the option to specify either port based monitoring or address based monitoring In a stack configuration you can monitor ports that reside on different units within the stack For more information see Using the Business Policy Switch 2000 208700 A To configure port mirroring 1 From the main menu choose Application gt Port Mirroring The Port Mirroring page opens Figure 56 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 128 Configuring application settings Application gt Port Mirroring Figure 56 Port Mirroring page Port Mirroring Setting Monitoring Mode Address Monitor Unit Port Unit 1 Pon sl Unit Hd Port s Unit Por u2232445596 Unit Port X Unit Port Y Address A Address B ORK KKK ANY COCK IKI Port Mirroring Active Monitoring Mode Address A gt Address B Monitor Unit Port Unit 1 Port 1 Address A 11 22 33 44 55 66 Address B 11 22 33 44 55 77 Table 45 describes the items on the Port Mirroring page Table 45 Port Mirroring page items Item Range Description Monitoring Mode 1 Disabled Choose any one of the six port based monitoring modes or any 2 gt Port X one of the five address based monitoring modes 3 Port X gt 4 gt lt Port X For more information on selecting one of the six port
120. he RARP server User Defined Ethernet type 2 Ethernet 802 2 or Ethernet Snap User defined 16 bit value If you select User Defined from the Protocol pulldown list specify the protocol identifier for the VLAN Note Any frames that match the specified PID in any of the following ways are assigned to that user defined VLAN The ethertype for Ethernet type 2 frames The PID in Ethernet SNAP frames The DSAP or SSAP value in Ethernet 802 2 frames For a list of rereserved PIDs that are unavailable for user defined PIDs see Table 56 on page 145 Table 57 describes the PIDS that are reserved and not available for user defined PIDs Table 57 Predefined Protocol Identifier PID PID Name Encapsulation PID Value hex VLAN Type IP Ether2 Ethernet type 2 0800 0806 Standard IP on Ethernet Type 2 frames Ipx 802 3 Ethernet 802 2 FF FF Novell IPX on Ethernet 802 3 frames Ipx 802 2 Ethernet 802 0 E0 EO Novell IPX on Ethernet 802 2 frames Ipx Snap Ethernet Snap 8137 8138 Novell IPX on Ethernet SNAP frames Ipx Snap2 Ethernet type 2 8137 8138 Novell IPX on Ethernet Type 2 frames ApITk Ether2 Snap Ethernet type 2 or 809B 80F3 AppleTalk on Ethernet Type 2 and Ethernet Ethernet Snap Snap frames Declat Ether2 Ethernet type 2 6004 DEC LAT protocol DecOther Ether2 Ethernet type 2 6000 6003 6005 6009 8038 Other DEC protocols Sna 802 2 Etherne
121. he attribute used internally to determine the appropriate Layer 2 cost of service CoS mappings 802 1 User Priority The IEEE802 CoS value used when mapping the DSCP value specified by the qos802DscpMappingDscp attribute to an IEEE 802 CoS Drop Precedence The drop value precedence used for traffic with the associated 802 1D user priority value with the identified queue Note Generally low packet drop precedence receives preferential treatment Service Class The current service class The options are 1 Premium 2 Platinum 3 Gold 4 Silver 5 Bronze and 6 Standard Note This field corresponds to the adjacent user priority levels 2 Inthe row of your choice click the Modification icon The DSCP Mapping Modification page opens Figure 82 Figure 82 DSCP Mapping Modification page Application QoS DSCP Mapping DSCP Mapping Modification DSCP 0x0 802 1 User Priority O Drop Precedence 5 v Service Class Standard ED 4 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 180 Implementing Quality of Service QoS Table 75 describes the items on the DSCP Mapping Modification page Table 75 DSCP Mapping Modification page items Item Range Format DSCP 0 63 Type the attribute to use internally to determine the appropriate Layer 2 cost of service CoS mappings 802 1 User Priority 0 7 Choose the IEEE802 CoS value to use w
122. hen mapping the DSCP value specified by the qos802DscpMappingDscp attribute to an IEEE 802 CoS Drop Precedence 1 8 Choose the drop value precedence to use for traffic with the associated 802 1D user priority value with the identified queue Selecting a value between 1 4 specifies a low packet drop precedence selecting a value between 5 8 specifies a high packet drop presentness Note Generally low packet drop precedence receives preferential treatment Service Class 1 Premium Choose the service class 2 Platinum ae a 3 Gold Note This field corresponds to the adjacent user priority levels 4 Silver 5 Bronze 6 Standard Note Mappings created on the DSCP mapping modification page are used at egress for trusted traffic 3 Select from a list 4 Click Submit The modified configuration appears in the DSCP Mapping Table Figure 81 IP filter and IP filter group configurations You can create an IP filter which enables the switch to classify traffic In turn you can create an access control list from a series of defined filters to create an IP filter group The filter group then determines access to and denial of network services 209570 A Implementing Quality of Service QoS 181 Creating an IP filter configuration To create an IP filter configuration 1 Figure 83 From the main menu choose Application gt QoS gt QoS Advanced gt Rules gt IP Classification The IP Classific
123. igure 86 Modifying a layer 2 filter group configuration To modify a layer 2 filter group configuration 1 From the main menu choose Application gt QoS gt QoS Advanced gt Rules gt Layer2 Classification The Layer2 Classification page opens Figure 86 2 In the Layer2 Filter Group Table section in the layer 2 filter group configuration of your choice click the Modify icon The Layer2 Group modification page opens Figure 88 Figure 88 Layer2 Group modification page Application gt QoS gt Layer2 Group Modification Filter Group Name carlsonm Layer2 Filter Group Eroun VLAN VLAN Tag Etherts pol User DSCP Protocol Destination Destination Source Source P ID Required yP Priority L4 Port Min L4 Port Max L4 Port Min L4 Port Max ial 1 Ignore Tagged Only Ignore Ignore Ignore Ignore Ignore Ignore Ignore Ignore Table 81 describes the items on the Layer2 Group modification page 3 Type information in the text boxes or click the check box 4 Click Submit 209570 A Implementing Quality of Service QoS 193 Deleting a layer 2 filter group configuration To delete a layer 2 filter group configuration 1 From the main menu choose Application gt QoS gt QoS Advanced gt Rules gt Layer2 Classification The Layer2 Classification page opens Figure 86 2 Inthe Layer2 Filter Group Table section in the layer 2 filter group configuration row of your choice click the Dele
124. ime the log messages entered the system Message Type The type of message The options are 1 Critical 2 Serious and 3 Informational Message A character string that identifies the origin of the message and the reason why the message was generated 2 Inthe System Log View By section do one or more of the following e Choose the number of the unit from which to display messages e Choose where to display messages from e Choose to clear messages from Volatile or Non Volatile memory 3 Click Submit The results of your request are displayed in the System Log section Figure 38 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 102 Configuring remote network monitoring RMON Viewing RMON Ethernet statistics You can gather and graph RMON Ethernet statistics in a variety of formats To gather and graph RMON Ethernet statistics 1 From the main menu choose Statistics gt RMON Ethernet The RMON Ethernet page opens Figure 39 Figure 39 RMON Ethernet page Statistics gt RMON Ethernet RMON Ethernet Statistics Table unit JJ 2 3 CRC art Broadcast Align Oversize Fragments Collisions Jabbers Errors 1 0 Ch la o Jb Je Je Jo Jo Ib Do Ao Je 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Table 39 describes the items on the RMON Ethernet page Table 39 RMON Ethernet page items Item Description Displays statistics as a bar graph e Displays statistics as a
125. ine help 211 technical publications downloading 212 user interface upgrading 213 support Nortel Networks 23 switch configuration files not saved parameters 91 requirements for retrieving 91 requirements for storing 91 retrieving from a TFIP server 89 storing ona TFIP server 89 switch configuration options autotopolgy feature 58 bootP settings 54 community string settings 58 gateway settings 54 high speed flow control 85 IP settings 54 MAC addresses finding 81 MAC addresses viewing 80 network manager contact 56 port autonegotiation speed 83 port communication speed 92 retrieving from a TFTP server 89 SNMP trap receivers 78 SNMPv3 group access rights 67 management information views 69 management target addresses 74 management target parameters 76 system information viewing 59 system notification entries 71 user access 61 user group membership 64 storing ona TFIP server 89 switch images downloading 86 system location 56 system name 56 system operational modes 93 trap mode settings 58 switch images downloading 86 switch information viewing 45 viewing in real time 47 Switch Information page 45 switch port autonegotiation speed configuring 83 Switch View page 47 system default settings resetting to 40 System Information page 33 38 59 system information viewing 33 system location naming 56 System Log page 100 system log viewing 100 system name configuring 56 system operational modes configuring 9
126. ing Description Note Console Telnet and Web settings share the same switch and stack pass word type and password Console Switch Password Setting Console Switch Password Setting Type Read Only Switch 1 None 2 Local Password 3 RADIUS Authentication 1 15 Displays the switch password types Note The default is None Type the read only password setting for Password Setting Setting Type Read Only Stack Password Read Write Stack Password 2 Local Password 3 RADIUS Authentication 1 15 1 15 Password the read only access user Read Write Switch 1 15 Type the read write password setting for Password the read write access user Console Stack Console Stack Password 1 None Displays the switch password types Note The default is None Type the read only password setting for the read only access user Type the read write password setting for the read write access user 2 Type the information or make a selection from the list 3 Click Submit Configuring remote dial in access security To configure remote dial in access security parameters 1 From the main menu choose Administration gt Security gt RADIUS The RADIUS page opens 209570 A Administering the switch 37 Figure 6 RADIUS page Administration gt Security gt RADIUS RADIUS Authentication Setting i Primary RADIUS Server 0 000 Secondary RADIUS Serv
127. ing broadcast domains 2c x mam xe emm mms 154 Viewing VLAN port information iu cuu lola eee RR Re CRCR Re ER RC ite d c 156 Managing Spanning Tree Protocol STP 2 2 am RR REOR RAS RR Rea 157 Changing Spanning Tree bridge switch settings llli 159 Configuring MultiLink Trunk MLT members 20 0000 e see 161 Mianitornng MLI afit usse carne etic mb RR xe RCE ee ea dne sone oe 164 209570 A Contents 11 Chapter 8 Implementing Quality of Service QoS Lsssese 167 FOO IGS ooa ameet Sq peo dide pps E Ue d pa vd P petu tdididue s ees 167 Starting the Web based QoS Wizard 0 00000 ccs 168 Configuring an interface group ic ced dae e eed Rr exc RERO x DR a ERR RS 169 Creating an interface group configuration cee eee eee 169 Adding or removing interface group members cee eee eee 172 Deleting an interface group configuration ssaa aaaea aaaea 173 Configuring a user priority queue assignment 0 eee eee 174 Configuring user priority mapping xad za ek ERA TEPERSa dy BARRE RRRESAa REESE 176 Creating a DSCP queue assignment 0000 c eee tees 177 Configuring DSCP MAPPING saccscetiicers RR SURE ERE e RO eri traka deri 178 IP filter and IP filter group configurations aaa AA RR RR ms 180 Creating an IP filter configuration ssec sap RR RE dad Ed ARCH RR ROT REED 181 Deleting an IP filter configuration llle 182 Creating an
128. ion gt QoS gt QoS Advanced gt Rules gt Layer2 Classification The Layer2 Classification page opens Figure 86 209570 A Implementing Quality of Service QoS 187 Figure 86 Layer2 Classification page Application gt QoS gt Layer2 Classification Layer2 Filter Table VLAN Tag User Destination Destination Source Source action VLAN t VL AN T2aletertype user a LA Port Min L4 Port Max L4 Port Min L4 Port Max Layer Filter Creation VLAN ID ul 47 Ignore VLAN Tag Required Tagged Only E Protocol Match All E Destination Layer 4 Port Min URINE O Ignore Destination Layer 4 Port Max NN 0 Ignore Source Layer 4 Port Min bp Ignore Source Layer 4 Port Max fp 0 Ignore EtherType Ignore v User Defined e g 08137 User Priority Priority TO N4 F203 0405 16 7 M ignore DSCP ul E bit hex value DO OGF 1 Ignore Layer2 Filter Group Table Action Filter Group Name Create Filter Group Table 79 describes the items on the Layer2 Filter Table and Layer2 Filter Creation sections of the Layer2 Classification page Table 79 Layer2 Filter Table and Layer2 Filter Creation section items Item Range Description x Deletes the row VLAN ID 1 ignore 1 4094 Type the VLAN number VLAN Tag Required 1 Tagged Only 2 Untagged Only 3 Ignore Specify whether or not to check VLAN tagging Using Web Based Management for the Busines
129. ions available to you are e Help e Release Notes e Manuals e Upgrades Using the online help option You can read information about management page functions in the online help menu embedded in the Web based management interface To open online help 1 From the main menu choose Support 5 Help or click the Help icon located in the upper right corner of any management page a The Online Help menu opens in a separate Web browser Figure 95 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 212 Support menu Figure 95 Online help window Online Help for the Business Policy Switch Embedded Web Content General o Browser Compatibility o Additional Documentation e Summary o Stack Information 9 Switch Info o Switch View Identify Unit Numbers Stack Numbering Configuration IP o o System o SNMPv1 o SNMPw3 System Information o SNMPw3 User Specification o SNMPv3 Group Membership o SNMPy3 Group Access R o SNMPv3 Management Information View o SNMPy3 Notification o SNMPv3 Target Address o SNMPy3 Target Parameter o SNMP Trap 2 Click on any content item to read information about the topic if you clicked the Help icon on a management page information about that page is immediately displayed Click Return to Top to return to the Content index Close the Web browser Downloading technical publications You can download current documentation about the Web based man
130. ions during the software download process continued Phase Description LED Indications 3 The switch programs the new 100 Mb s port status LEDs ports 1 to 8 only The LEDs begin to software image into the flash turn on in succession beginning with port 1 which indicates that the memory new software image is being programmed into the switch s flash memory When LEDs 1 to 8 are all on the new software image has been programmed successfully into the switch s flash memory 4 The switch resets automatically After the reset completes the new software image initiates the switch self test which comprises various diagnostic routines and subtests The LEDs display various patterns to indicate that the subtests are in progress Storing and retrieving a switch configuration file from a TFTP server You can store switch and stack configuration parameters on a TFIP server You can retrieve the configuration parameters of a standalone switch or an entire stack and use the retrieved parameters to automatically configure a replacement switch or stack To store a switch or stack configuration you must set up the file on your TFTP server and set the filename read write permission to enabled To download the Business Policy Switch configuration file a properly configured Trivial File Transfer Protocol TFTP server must be present in your network and the policy switch must have an IP address To learn how to configure the swi
131. is target Total Overflow Octets The total number of times the associated ntnQosTargetTotalOctets counter overflowed 209570 A Implementing Quality of Service QoS 199 3 To refresh the hardware policy statistics click Update Deleting a hardware policy configuration To delete a hardware filter configuration 1 From the main menu choose Application gt QoS gt QoS Advanced gt Policies The Policies page opens Figure 90 2 In the Policy Table section in the hardware filter configuration row of your choice click the Delete icon A message opens prompting you to confirm your request 3 Do one of the following e Click Yes to delete the hardware filter configuration e Click Cancel to return to the Policy page without making changes Configuring QoS Policy Agent QPA characteristics You can configure QPA operational parameters To open the Configuration page 1 From the main menu choose Application gt QoS gt QoS Advanced gt Agent The Configuration page opens Figure 92 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 200 Implementing Quality of Service QoS Figure 92 Configuration page Application gt QoS gt Configuration QoS Configuration QoS Policy Server Control Disabled 5 QoS Policy Agent State Running QoS Policy Agent Reset To Defaults No Qos Policy Agent Retry Timer E 1 no retry 1 86400 Policy Class Support Table
132. ision Frames The number of successfully transmitted frames on a particular interface for which transmission is inhibited by a single collision Late Collisions The number of times a collision is detected on a particular interface later than 512 bit times into the transmission of a packet Excessive Collisions The number of frames for which transmission on a particular interface fails due to excessive collisions 2 In the upper left hand corner click on the unit number of the device to monitor The table is updated with the information for the selected device 3 To refresh the statistical information click Update Viewing Ethernet error statistics in a pie chart format You can view Ethernet Errors statistics in a pie chart format To view Ethernet Errors statistics in a pie chart format 1 From the main menu choose Statistics gt Ethernet Errors The Ethernet Errors page opens Figure 47 2 In the port row of your choice click the pie chart icon The Ethernet Errors Chart page opens in a pie chart format Figure 51 209570 A Viewing system statistics 121 Figure 51 Ethernet Error Chart in a pie chart format Statistics gt Ethernet Errors Chart Unit 1 Port1 W Alignment Errors 0 FCS Errors 0 W internal MAC TX Errors 0 internal MAC RX Errors 0 M Carrier Sense Errors 0 Frame Too Long 0 SQE Test Errors 0 M Deferred Transmissions 12 W Single Collisio
133. it 1 Port 10 Brackets lt 64 bytes 702 ElPackets 65 127 bytes 47 WiPackets 128 255 bytes 7 Packets 256 511 bytes 22 Bl Packets 512 1023 bytes 3 Packets 1024 1518 bytes 241 Table 39 describes the items on the RMON Ethernet Chart page 3 To refresh statistical information click Update or click Back to return to the Ethernet Statistics page Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 106 Configuring remote network monitoring RMON Viewing RMON history You can view a periodic statistical sampling of data from various types of networks To view periodic statistical data 1 From the main menu choose Statistics gt RMON History The RMON History page opens Figure 42 Figure 42 RMON History page Statistics gt RMON History RMON History Statistics View By Unit iB Port 10 RMON History Statistics Table Errors 9 Minutes 33 Seconds 40016 10 Minutes 3 Seconds 2028 10 Minutes 33 Seconds 0 39385 11 Minutes 3 Seconds 0 58236 11 Minutes 33 Seconds 0 20206 12 Minutes 3 Seconds 0 18596 12 Minutes 33 Seconds 0 23054 13 Minutes 3 Seconds Q 1632 13 Minutes 33 Seconds O 1344 14 Minutes 3 Seconds 0 1344 14 Minutes 33 Seconds 0 1591 15 Minutes 3 Seconds 0 95706 15 Minutes 34 Seconds 0 367146 209570 A Configuring remote network monitoring RMON 107 Table 40 describes the items on the RMON History page T
134. ive Time The value of the Keepalive timeout in centiseconds currently in use by the client as specified by the COPS server in the Client Accept operation Note A value of 0 zero indicates no keepalive activity is expected Accounting Time The value of the COPS protocol Accounting timeout in centiseconds currently in use by the client as specified by the COPS server in the Client Accept operation Note A value of 0 zero indicates that the client should not send any unsolicited accounting reports Address Type The type of address in copsClientServerAddress Address The IPv4 IPv6 or DNS address of a COPS server Client Type The protocol client type for this entry Note Multiple client types can be served by a single COPS server Note The value 0 zero indicates that this entry contains information about the underlying connection In Packets The total number of COPS packets that the client has received from this COPS server marked for the selected client type Note This is a cumulative value and is not zeroed on new connections Out Packets The total number of COPS packets that the client has sent to this COPS server marked for the selected client type Note This is a cumulative value and is not zeroed on new connections In Errors The total number of COPS packets that the client has received from this COPS server marked for the selected client type that contained errors in syntax
135. k monitoring RMON 2 Inthe RMON Threshold Creation section type information in the text boxes or select from a list 3 Click Submit The new configuration is displayed in the RMON Threshold Table Figure 36 Note RMON threshold configurations are not modifiable They must be deleted and the information recreated Deleting an RMON threshold configuration To delete an existing RMON threshold configuration 1 From the main menu choose Fault RMON Threshold The RMON Threshold page opens Figure 36 2 Inthe RMON Threshold Table click the Delete icon for the entry you want to delete A message opens prompting you to confirm your request 3 Do one of the following Click Yes to delete the RMON threshold configuration e Click Cancel to return to the RMON Threshold page without making changes Viewing the RMON fault event log RMON events and alarms work together to notify you when values in your network go out of a specified range When values pass the specified ranges the alarm is triggered and fires The event specifies how the activity is recorded 209570 A Configuring remote network monitoring RMON 99 An event specifies whether a trap a log or a trap and a log are generated to view alarm activity When RMON is globally enabled two default events are generated e Rising Event Falling Event Default events specify that when an alarm goes out of range the firing of the alarm i
136. ke place The two units directly upstream and directly downstream from the failed unit automatically wrap their cascade connectors and indicate this condition by lighting their Cas Up and Cas Dwn LEDs see Cas Up and Cas Dwn description in this table If the temporary base unit fails the next unit directly downstream from this unit becomes the new temporary base unit This process can continue until there are only two units left in the stack configuration This automatic failover is a temporary safeguard only If the stack configuration loses power the temporary base unit will not power up as the base unit when power is restored For this reason you should always assign the temporary base unit as the base unit set the Unit Select switch to Base until the failed unit is repaired or replaced 209570 A Viewing summary information 49 Table 10 Business Policy Switch switch LED descriptions continued Label Type Color State Meaning 10 100 10 100 Mb s port Green On The corresponding port is set to operate at 100 Mb s and the link speed indicator is good Amber On The corresponding port is set to operate at 10 Mb s and the link is good Off The link connection is bad or there is no connection to this port Link Link status Green On Valid communications link established Off The communications link connection is bad or there is no connection to this port Activity Port activity Green Blinki
137. kets of the type specified in the Traffic Type field used by the port in the last 30 minutes This field provides a running average of network activity and is updated every 15 seconds Last Hour The percentage of packets of the type specified in the Traffic Type field used by the port in the last 60 minutes This field provides a running average of network activity and is updated every 15 seconds In the MultiLink Trunk Utilization Selection section type the Trunk number and traffic type to be monitored Click Submit The results of your request are displayed in the MultiLink Trunk Utilization Table Figure 74 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 166 Configuring application settings 209570 A 167 Chapter 8 Implementing Quality of Service QoS You can configure QoS features in your network using the Web based QoS Wizard or by using the advanced QoS configuration pages available in the Web based management user interface The QoS options available to you are About QoS Starting the QoS Wizard page 168 Configuring QoS devices Interface groups page 169 Priority queue assignment page 174 DSCP queue assignment page 177 DSCP mapping page 178 Configuring QoS rules IP filters or IP filter groups page 180 Layer 2 filters or layer2 filter groups page 186 Configuring QoS filter actions page 193 Configuring QoS
138. l other VLANs If SVL is selected the VLAN shares the same filtering database as all other VLANs with SVL Note If the stack is set to a pure operational mode the default setting is IVL If the stack is set to a hybrid operational mode the default setting is SVL For more information on setting your stack operational mode see Setting system operational modes on page 93 4 Type information in the text boxes or select from a list 5 Do one of the following Click Submit Click Back to return to the VLAN Configuration page without making changes 209570 A Configuring application settings 145 The new protocol based VLAN configuration appears in the VLAN Table on the VLAN Configuration page Figure 61 3 Caution Gigabit ports and BayStack 410 ports do not have the ability to assign incoming untagged frames to a protocol based VLAN To allow gigabit ports and BayStack 410 ports to participate in protocol based VLANs set the tagging field value to Tagged Trunk see Configuring broadcast domains on page 154 Table 56 defines the standard protocol based VLANs and PID types that are supported by the Business Policy Switch and BayStack 450 and 410 switches See Table 57 for a list of rereserved PIDS that are not available for user defined PIDs Table 56 Standard protocol based VLANs and PID types PID Name Encapsu
139. lation PID Value hex VLAN Type IP Ether2 Ethernet type 2 0800 0806 Standard IP on Ethernet Type 2 frames Ipx 802 3 Ethernet 802 2 FF FF Novell IPX on Ethernet 802 3 frames Ipx 802 2 Ethernet 802 0 E0 EO Novell IPX on Ethernet 802 2 frames Ipx Snap Ethernet Snap 8137 8138 Novell IPX on Ethernet SNAP frames Ipx Ethernet II Ethernet type 2 8137 8138 Novell IPX on Ethernet Type 2 frames Apple Talk Ethernet type 2 or 809B 80F3 AppleTalk on Ethernet Type 2 and Ethernet Snap Ethernet Snap frames DEC Lat Ethernet type 2 6004 DEC LAT protocol DEC Other Ethernet type 2 6000 6003 6005 Other DEC protocols 6009 8038 Sna 802 2 Ethernet 802 2 04 04 IBM SNA on IEEE 802 2 frames Sna Ethernet II Ethernet type 2 80D5 IBM SNA on Ethernet Type 2 frames NetBios Ethernet type 2 F0 FO NetBIOS protocol XNS Ethernet type 2 0600 0807 Xerox XNS Vines Ethernet type 2 OBAD Banyan VINES IPv6 Ethernet type 2 86DD IP version 6 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 146 Configuring application settings Table 56 Standard protocol based VLANs and PID types continued PID Name Encapsulation PID Value hex VLAN Type RARP Ethernet type 2 8035 Reverse Address Resolution Protocol RARP RARP is a protocol used by some old diskless devices to obtain IP addresses by providing the MAC layer address When you create a VLAN based on RARP you can limit the RARP broadcasts to the ports that lead to t
140. letion the process can take up to 10 minutes depending on network conditions When the download process is complete the switch automatically resets and the new software image initiates a self test During the download process the Business Policy Switch is not operational You can monitor the progress of the download process by observing the LED indications Table 30 describes the LED indications during the software download process Note The LED indications described in Table 30 apply to a 24 port switch model Although a 12 port switch provides similar LED indications the LED indication sequence is associated within the 12 port range Table 30 LED Indications during the software download process Phase Description LED Indications 1 The switch downloads the new 100 Mb s port status LEDs ports 18 to 24 only The LEDs begin software image to turn on in succession beginning with port 24 which indicates the progress of the download process When LEDs 18 to 24 are all on the switch has received the new software image successfully 2 The switch erases the flash memory 100 Mb s port status LEDs ports 1 to 12 only The LEDs begin to turn on in succession beginning with port 1 which indicates that various sectors of the switch s flash memory are being erased When LEDs 1 to 12 are all on the switch s flash memory has been erased 209570 A Configuring the switch 89 Table 30 LED Indicat
141. mm Port Parity No Parity Comm Port Stop Bits 1 Stop Bit Console Port Speed 3600 Table 34 describes the items on the Console Communication Port page Table 34 Console Communication Port Setting page items Item Range Description Comm Port Data Bits The current console communication port data bit setting Comm Port Parity The current console communication port parity setting Comm Port Stop Bits The current console communication port stop bit setting Console Port Speed 2400 4800 9600 19200 38400 Choose the console port speed baud rate Note The default setting is 9600 Caution If you choose a baud rate that does not match your console terminal baud rate you will lose communication with the configuration interface when you click Submit 2 Select from the list 3 Click Submit 209570 A Configuring the switch 93 Setting system operational modes You can set the next stack mode operation of either a stack of Business Policy Switches only or a mixed stack of Business Policy Switches and BayStack 450 switches To set the next stack mode operation 1 From the main menu choose Configuration gt Stack Operational Mode The Stack Operational Mode Setting page opens Figure 35 Figure 35 Stack Operational Mode page Configuration gt Stack Operational Mode Stack Operational Mode Setting Current Stack Operational Mode Pure BPS 2000 Stack
142. mmunity string for the Setting Community SNMPv1 read only community for example public or private String The default value is public Read Write 1 32 Type a character string to identify the community string for the Community SNMPv1 read write community for example public or private String The default value is private Trap Mode Authentication 1 Enable Choose to enable or disable the authentication trap Setting Trap 2 Disable AutoTopology AutoTopology 1 Enable Choose to enable or disable the autotopology feature Setting 2 Disable 2 Type information in the text boxes or select from a list 3 Click Submit in any section to save your changes Configuring SNMPv3 This section describes the steps to build and manage SNMPv3 in the Web based management user interface Viewing SNMPv3 system information You can view information about the SNMPv3 engine that exists and the private protocols that are supported in your network configuration You can also view information about packets received by the system having particular errors such as unavailable contexts unknown contexts decrypting errors or unknown user names To view SNMPv3 system information 1 From the main menu choose Configuration gt SNMPv3 gt System Information The System Information page opens Figure 19 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 60 Configuring the switch Figure 19 System Information page
143. munitySnmpRead 5NMPv1 noAuthNoPriv pem Objs null Emi Read Only x communitySnmpRead SNMPv2c noAuthNoPriv snmpv1 Objs null null Read Only communitySnmpWrite SNMP v1 noAuthNoPriv snmpy1Objs snmpy1 Objs null Read Only communitySnmpWrite SNMPyv2c noAuthNoPriv snmpv1Objs snmpy1 Objs null Read Only X communitySnmpNotify SNMPv1 noAuthNoPriv null null snmpviObjs Read Only communitySnmpNotify SNMPv2c noAuthNoPriv null null snmpviObjs Read Only Group Access Creation Group Name Security Model SNMP Security Level noAuthNoPrv 5 Read View WriteView NotifyView Entry Storage voie F Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 68 Configuring the switch Table 20 describes the items on the Group Access Rights page Table 20 Group Access Rights page items Item and MIB association Range Description X Deletes the row Group Name 1 32 vacmAccessToGroupStatus Type a character string to specify the group name to which access is granted vacmSecurityToGroupStorageType 2 Non Volatile Security Model 1 SNMPv1 Choose the security model to which access is granted vacmAccessSecurityModel 2 SNMPv2c 3 USM Security Level 1 noAuthNoPriv Choose the minimum level of security required in order to vacmAccessSecurityLevel 2 authNoPriv gain the access rights allowed t
144. n see Configuring an SNMPv3 management target parameter on page 76 Deleting an SNMPv3 system notification configuration To delete an SNMPv3 notification configuration 1 From the main menu choose Configuration gt SNMPv3 gt Notification The Notification page opens Figure 24 2 In the Notification Table click the Delete icon for the entry you want to delete A message opens prompting you to confirm your request 3 Do one of the following e Click Yes to delete the notification configuration e Click Cancel to return to the table without making changes Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 74 Configuring the switch Configuring an SNMPv3 management target address You can view a table of existing SNMPv3 management target configurations create SNMPv3 management target address configurations that associate notifications with particular recipients and delete SNMPv3 target address configurations Creating an SNMPv3 target address configuration To create an SNMPv3 target address configuration 1 From the main menu choose Configuration SNMPv3 Target Address The Target Address page opens Figure 25 Figure 25 Target Address page Configuration SNMPv3 Target Address Target Address Table Target Ret y Entry Target Name Target Domain Tag List Target Parameters Storage X myTargetName snmpUDPDomain 1 2 3 4 160 1500 myTagList myParam Non Volatile xl s5AgTrpR
145. n the VLAN Table Figure 61 Creating a MAC SA based VLAN To create a MAC SA based VLAN From the main menu choose Application VLAN VLAN Configuration The VLAN Configuration page opens Figure 61 In the VLAN Creation section choose MAC SA Click Create VLAN The VLAN Configuration MAC SA Based Setting page opens Figure 66 209570 A Configuring application settings 149 Figure 66 VLAN Configuration MAC SA Based Setting page Application gt VLAN gt VLAN Configuration MAC SA Based VLAN MAC SA Based Setting VLAN VLAN Name Learning Constraint Table 59 describes the items on the VLAN Configuration MAC SA Based Setting page Table 59 VLAN Configuration MAC SA Based Setting page items 2 SVL default Item Range Description VLAN 1 4094 Type a unique number to identify the VLAN VLAN Name 1 16 Type a unique name to identify the VLAN for example Learning Constraint 1 IVL Choose your learning constraint type Note If IVL is selected the VLAN uses an independent filtering database from all other VLANs If SVL is selected the VLAN shares the same filtering database as all other VLANs with SVL Note If the stack is set to a pure operational mode the default setting is IVL If the stack is set to a hybrid operational mode the default setting is SVL For more information on setting your stack operational mode see Setting system
146. n to the Ethernet Errors page Viewing transparent bridging statistics You can view the transparent bridging statistics measured for each monitored interface on the device To view transparent 1 From the main menu choose Statistics gt Transparent Bridging The Transparent Bridging page opens Figure 53 bridging statistics 209570 A Viewing system statistics 123 Figure 53 Transparent Bridging page Transparent Bridging Statistics Table unit JJ 2 3 Chart PortlIn Frames Out Frames In Discards 0 EEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE 903s939339339333339 Table 44 describes the items on the Transparent Bridging page Table 44 Transparent Bridging page items Item Description l e Displays statistics in a pie chart format Port The port number that corresponds to the selected switch Displays statistics in a bar graph format dot1dTpPortinFrames The number of frames that have been received by this port from its segment A frame received on the interface corresponding to this port is counted only if it is for a protocol being processed by the local bridging function including bridge management errors dotidTpPortOutFrames The number of frames that have been transmitted by this port from its segment A frame received on the interface corresponding to this port is counted only if it is for a protocol being processed by the local bridging function including bridge management
147. n use default value for the In Band Subnet Mask field that is based on the class of the IP address entered in the In Band IP Address field In Band Subnet Mast XXX XXX XXX XXX Type a new subnet mask in the appropriate format In Use The column header for the read only fields in this screen The data displayed in this column represents data that is currently in use Last BootP The column header for the read only fields in this screen The read only data displayed in this column represents data obtained from the last BootP reply received Default Gateway XXX XXX XXX XXX Type an IP address for the default gateway in the appropriate format Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 56 Configuring the switch 2 Type information in the text boxes or select from a list 3 Click Submit Modifying system settings You can create or modify the system name system location and network manager contact information Note The configurable parameters on the System page are displayed in a read only format on the Web based management user interface System Information home page see Figure 1 on page 26 To configure system settings 1 From the main menu choose Configuration gt System The System page opens Figure 17 Figure 17 System page Configuration System System Characteristics Setting System Description Business Policy Switch 2000 HW PI
148. nance Group sysLocation The location name created by the network administrator to identify the switch location for example first floor sysContact The name and email contact information of the administratively assigned person to contact regarding switch operation 209570 A Administering the switch 35 Configuring system security This section describes the steps you use to build and manage security using the Web based management interface Setting console Telnet and Web passwords To set console Telnet and Web passwords 1 From the main menu choose Administration gt Security and Console Telnet or Web The selected password page opens Figure 5 Note The title of the page corresponds to the menu selection you choose In Figure 5 the network administrator selected Administration gt Security gt Console Figure 5 Console password setting page Administration gt Security gt Console Console Switch Password Setting Console Switch Password Type None g Read Only Switch Password pes Read Write Switch Password Console Stack Password Setting Console Stack Password Type None pa Read Only Stack Password para Read Write Stack Password Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 36 Administering the switch Table 5 Console Table 5 describes the items on the Console page page items Section Item Sett
149. ness Policy Switch 2000 part number 209320 A Documents important changes about the software and hardware that are not covered in other related publications You can print selected technical manuals and release notes free directly from the Internet Go to the hitp www12 nortelnetworks com library Web address Find the product for which you need documentation Then locate the specific category and model or version for your hardware or software product Use Adobe Acrobat Reader to open the manuals and release notes search for the sections you need and print them on most standard printers Go to the Adobe Systems Web address at www adobe com to download a free copy of Acrobat Reader You can purchase selected documentation sets CDs and technical publications though the Internet at the www fatbrain com documentation nortel Web address 209570 A 23 How to get help If you purchased a service contract for your Nortel Networks product from a distributor or authorized reseller contact the technical support staff for that distributor or reseller for assistance If you purchased a Nortel Networks service program contact one of the following Nortel Networks Technical Solutions Centers Technical Solutions Center Telephone 33 4 92 966 968 800 2LANWAN or 800 252 6926 61 2 9927 8800 800 810 5000 EMEA North America Asia Pacific China An Express Routing Code ERC is av
150. ng Indicates network activity for the corresponding port A high level or of network activity can cause the LEDs to appear to be on Amber continuously 2 Inthe upper left corner of the Switch View page click the number of the device you want to view The Switch View page is updated with a view of the selected switch Changing stack numbering If your system is set to stack operational mode you can view existing stack numbering information and renumber the devices in your stack framework For information on how to set your system s operational mode see Setting system operational modes on page 93 Note The unit number does not affect the base unit designation mp To view or renumber devices within the stack framework 1 From the main menu choose Summary gt Stack Numbering The Stack Numbering Setting page opens Figure 14 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 50 Viewing summary information Figure 14 Stack Numbering Setting page Summary gt Stack Numbering Stack Numbering Setting Current Unit Number MAC Address New Unit Number 1 00 80 2D 8C 36 E0 1 amp 2 00 80 2D 8C 25 CO 2 BH 3 00 80 2D 8C 37 80 3 B Table 11 describes the fields on the Stack Numbering Setting page Table 11 Stack Numbering Setting page fields Item Range Description Current Unit Number 1 8 Unit number previously assigned to the policy
151. nistering the switch 41 To reset the Business Policy Switch to system defaults 1 From the main menu choose Administration gt Reset to Default The Reset to Default page opens Figure 10 Figure 10 Reset to Default page Administration gt Reset To Default Reset To Default Selection Reset To Default Entire Stack EXP 2 From the list choose to reset the switch only to system defaults or the entire stack 3 Click Submit Note If you have not configured system password security a reset returns you to the home page as shown in Figure 1 on page 26 If you have configured system password security a reset returns you to a log on page as shown in Figure 7 on page 38 Logging out of the management interface To log out of the Web based management interface 1 From the main menu choose Administration gt Logout A message opens prompting you to confirm your request 2 Doone of the following e Click OK to logout of the Web based management interface e Click Cancel to return to the Web based management interface home page Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 42 Administering the switch 209570 A 43 Chapter 3 Viewing summary information The summary information options are e Viewing stack information next e Viewing switch information page 45 e Viewing switch information in real time page 47 e Viewing and configuring s
152. ns Unsupported Client Type The total number of COPS packets that this client has received from COPS servers that referred to client types that are unsupported by the client Note This is a cumulative value and is not zeroed on new connections Unsupported Version The total number of COPS packets that this client has received from COPS servers marked for the selected client type that had a COPS protocol version number that is unsupported by the client Note This is a cumulative value and is not zeroed on new connections Length Mismatch The total number of COPS packets that the client received from COPS servers marked for the selected client type that had a COPS protocol message length that did not match the actual received packet Note This is a cumulative value and is not zeroed on new connections Unknown Opcode The total number of COPS packets that the client received from COPS servers marked for the selected client type having a COPS protocol Op Code not recognized by the client Note This is a cumulative value and is not zeroed on new connections Unknown Cnum The total number of COPS packets that the client received from COPS servers marked for the selected client type containing a COPS protocol object C Num not recognized by the client Note This is a cumulative value and is not zeroed on new connections Bad Ctype The total number of COPS packets that the client received from C
153. ns Frames 1 Multiple Collisions Frames 1 Wii ste Collisions 0 Excessive Collisions 0 ID ax Table 44 describes the items on the Ethernet Errors Chart page 3 To update the statistical information click Update or click Back to return to the Ethernet Errors page Viewing Ethernet error statistics in a bar graph format You can view Ethernet Errors statistics in a bar graph format To view Ethernet errors statistics in a bar graph format 1 From the main menu choose Statistics gt Ethernet Errors The Ethernet Errors page opens Figure 47 2 Inthe port row of your choice click the bar graph icon The Ethernet Errors Chart page opens in a bar graph format Figure 52 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 122 Viewing system statistics Figure 52 Ethernet Error Chart in a bar graph format Statistics gt Ethernet Errors Chart Unit 1 Port 1 o o o alignment Errors 0 FCS Errors 0 W internal MAC Tx Errors 0 Internal MAC RX Errors 0 W Carrier Sense Errors 0 Frame Too Long 0 BlsoE Test Errors 0 M Deferred Transmissions 12 W Single Collisions Frames 1 ElMultiple Collisions Frames 1 W Late Collisions 0 Excessive Collisions 0 c3 arIa Table 43 describes the items on the Ethernet Errors Chart page 3 To update the statistical information click Update or click Back to retur
154. number Unit 1 8 Choose the switch on which to configure port alarms Port 1 28 Choose the port on which to set an alarm 209570 A Configuring remote network monitoring RMON 97 Table 36 RMON Threshold page items continued Item Range Description Parameter 1 Good Bytes Choose the sampled statistic 2 Good Packets 3 Multicast 4 Broadcast 5 CRC Errors 6 Misaligned 7 Runts 8 Fragments 9 Frame Too Long 10 Collisions 11 Late Collisions Current Level Integer The value of the statistic during the last sampling period Note If the sample type is Delta the value is the difference between the samples at the beginning and end of the period If the sample type is Absolute the value is the sampled value at the end of the period Rising Level Integer Type the event entry to be used when a rising threshold is crossed Note When the current sampled value is greater than or equal to this threshold and the value at the last sampling interval was less than this threshold a single event will be generated After a rising event is generated another such event is not generated until the sampled value falls below this threshold and reaches the Falling Threshold Rising Action 1 None Choose the type of notification for the event Selecting Log generates an entry in 2 Log the RMON Event Log table for each event Selecting SNMP Trap sends an 8 SNMP Trap SNMP trap to one or more management station
155. ny direct product thereof to any country to which such exports or re exports are restricted or embargoed under United States export control laws and regulations or to any national or resident of such restricted or embargoed countries or ii provide the Software or related technical data or information to any military end user or for any military end use including the design development or production of any chemical nuclear or biological weapons 9 General If any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction the remainder of the provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect This Agreement will be governed by the laws of the state of California Should you have any questions concerning this Agreement contact Nortel Networks 4401 Great America Parkway P O Box 58185 Santa Clara California 95054 8185 LICENSEE ACKNOWLEDGES THAT LICENSEE HAS READ THIS AGREEMENT UNDERSTANDS IT AND AGREES TO BE BOUND BY ITS TERMS AND CONDITIONS LICENSEE FURTHER AGREES THAT THIS AGREEMENT IS THE ENTIRE AND EXCLUSIVE AGREEMENT BETWEEN NORTEL NETWORKS 209570 A AND LICENSEE WHICH SUPERSEDES ALL PRIOR ORAL AND WRITTEN AGREEMENTS AND COMMUNICATIONS BETWEEN THE PARTIES PERTAINING TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS AGREEMENT NO DIFFERENT OR ADDITIONAL TERMS WILL BE ENFORCEABLE AGAINST NORTEL NETWORKS UNLESS NORTEL NETWORKS GIVES ITS EXPRESS WRITTEN CONSENT INCLUDING AN EXPRESS
156. o BootP server is set up for the switch but it allows the switch to boot normally BootP Disabled Choose this mode to inform the switch each time the switch boots to use the IP configuration parameters stored in non volatile memory If a BootP configuration is in progress when you issue this command the BootP configuration stops BootP or Last Address Choose this mode to inform the switch at each startup to obtain its IP configuration using BootP If the BootP request fails the switch uses the network parameters stored in its non volatile memory Note Valid parameters obtained in using BootP always replace current information stored in the non volatile memory Note Whenever the switch is broadcasting BootP requests the BootP process times out if a reply is not received within approximately 7 minutes When the process times out the BootP request mode automatically changes to BootP Disabled mode To restart the BootP process change the BootP request mode to any of the three following modes BootP When Needed BootP Always or to BootP or Last Address In Band Stack IP Address XXX XXX XXX XXX Type a new stack IP address in the appropriate format In Band Switch IP Address XXX XXX XXX XXX Type a new switch IP address in the appropriate format Note When the IP address is entered in the In Band IP Address field and the In Band Subnet Mask field value is not present the software provides an i
157. o the group Read View 1 32 Type a character string to identify the MIB view of the SNMP vacmAccessReadViewName context to which this entry authorizes read access Write View 1 32 Type a character string to identify the MIB view of the SNMP vacmAccessWrite ViewName context to which this entry authorizes write access Notify View 1 32 Type a character string to identify the MIB view to which this vacmAccessNotify ViewName entry authorizes access to notifications Entry Storage 1 Volatile Choose your storage preference Selecting Volatile requests information to be dropped lost when you turn the power off Selecting Non Volatile requests information to be saved in NVRAM when you turn the power off 2 In the Group Access Creation section type information in the text boxes or select from a list 3 Click Submit The new entry appears in the Group Access Table Deleting an SNMPv3 group access rights configuration To delete an SNMPv3 group access configuration 1 From the main menu choose Configuration gt SNMPv3 gt Group Access Rights The Group Access Rights page opens Figure 22 209570 A Configuring the switch 69 2 Inthe Group Access Table click the Delete icon for the entry you want to delete A message opens prompting you to confirm your request 3 Do one of the following e Click Yes to delete the group access configuration e Click Cancel to return to the Group Access Rights page wi
158. of filters in the group VLAN ID The VLAN ID specified when the layer 2 filter was created VLAN Tag The VLAN tag requirement option selected when the filter was created Required EtherType The EtherType selected when the filter was created User Priority The user priority selected when the filter was created DSCP The value that the DSCP in the packet can have and match this filter Protocol The IP protocol that is matched against the packet s IP protocol field The options are TCP UDP ICMP IGMP RSVP or Match All Destination L4 Port Min The least value that the packet s layer 4 destination port number can have and match this filter Destination L4 Port Max The maximum value that the packet s layer 4 destination port number can have and match this filter Source L4 Port Min The least value that the packet s layer 4 source port number can have and match this filter Source L4 Port Max The maximum value that the packet s layer 4 source port number can have and match this filter Note To group multiple filters in a single group assign Filter Index and Filter Order the same filter group name Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 192 Implementing Quality of Service QoS Type information in the text boxes or click the check box Click Submit The new layer 2 filter group configuration appears in the Layer Filter Group Table F
159. on To view statistics for a selected hardware policy configuration 1 2 From the main menu choose Application gt QoS gt QoS Advanced gt Policies The Policies page opens Figure 90 In the Policy Table section in the filter group configuration of your choice click the View icon The Target Statistics page opens Figure 91 Figure 91 Target Statistics page Application gt QoS gt Target Statistics Target Statistics Table Overflow Total Total Filter Group ID Filter Group Type Role Combination Packet Hits RES Voce Octets IP Filter Group BPS Hybrid Ext lfcs 0 Table 84 describes the items on the Target Statistics page Table 84 Target Statistics page items Item and MIB association Description Filter Group ID The filter group associated with the selected target Filter Group Type The type of group that is referenced by this instance of the filter Target class The options are IP Filter Group or Layer2 Filter Group Role Combination The interfaces to which this target specification applies specified in terms of a role combination Packet Hits The packets selected for additional processing The action taken is based on a match with specified filter and or threshold information Overflow Packet Hits The number of times the associated ntnQosTargetPktHits counter overflowed Total Octets The total number of octets associated with packet hits for th
160. on Table section of the User Specification page Table 17 User Specification Table section items Item and MIB e Description association x Deletes the row User Name The name of an existing SNMPv3 user usmUserSecurityName Authentication Protocol usmUserAuthProtocol Indicates whether the message sent on behalf of this user to from the SNMP engine identified UserEnginelD can be authenticated by the MD5 authentication protocol Note The Business Policy Switch 2000 supports only the MD5 authentication protocol Private Protocol usmUserPrivProtocol Displays whether or not messages sent on behalf of this user to or from the SNMP engine identified by usmUserEnginelD can be protected from disclosure and if so the type of privacy protocol which is used Entry Storage The current storage type for this row If Volatile is displayed information is dropped lost when you turn the power off If non volatile is displayed information is saved in NVRAM when you turn the power off 209570 A Configuring the switch 63 Table 18 describes the items on the User Specification Creation section of the User Specification page Table 18 User Specification Creation section items Item and MIB I Range Description association User Name 1 32 Type a string of characters to create an identity for the user Authentication Protocol None Choose whether or not the message sent on behal
161. operational modes on page 93 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 150 Configuring application settings Type information in the text boxes or select from a list Do one of the following Click Submit e Click Back to return to the VLAN Configuration page without making changes The new MAC SA based VLAN configuration appears in the VLAN Table on the VLAN Configuration page Figure 61 Modifying a MAC SA based VLAN To modify an existing MAC SA based VLAN 1 From the main menu choose Application VLAN VLAN Configuration The VLAN Configuration page opens Figure 61 In the VLAN Table section in the MAC SA based VLAN row of your choice click the Modify icon The VLAN Configuration MAC SA Based modification page opens Figure 67 Figure 67 VLAN Configuration MAC SA Based modification page Application gt VLAN gt VLAN Configuration MAC SA Based MAC Addresses Learning Constraint VL VLAN MAC SA Based Setting 3 Port Membership Port 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2 Unit 1 rir rj Unit 2 LILILILIEILIEIT T Unit3 rir r TIFIFITITIT HOOT 209570 A Configuring application settings 151 Table 60 describes the items on the VLAN Configuration MAC SA Based modification page Table 60 VLAN Configuration MAC SA Based modification page items
162. opying or using the accompanying software or installing the hardware unit with pre enabled software each of which is referred to as Software in this Agreement BY COPYING OR USING THE SOFTWARE YOU ACCEPT ALL OF THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT THE TERMS EXPRESSED IN THIS AGREEMENT ARE THE ONLY TERMS UNDER WHICH NORTEL NETWORKS WILL PERMIT YOU TO USE THE SOFTWARE If you do not accept these terms and conditions return the product unused and in the original shipping container within 30 days of purchase to obtain a credit for the full purchase price 1 License grant Nortel Networks NA Inc Nortel Networks grants the end user of the Software Licensee a personal nonexclusive nontransferable license a to use the Software either on a single computer or if applicable on a single authorized device identified by host ID for which it was originally acquired b to copy the Software solely for backup purposes in support of authorized use of the Software and c to use and copy the associated user manual solely in support of authorized use of the Software by Licensee This license applies to the Software only and does not extend to Nortel Networks Agent software or other Nortel Networks software products Nortel Networks Agent software or other Nortel Networks software products are licensed for use under the terms of the applicable Nortel Networks NA Inc Software License Agreement that accompanies such software and u
163. orted The registration point for standards track authentication protocols used in SNMP Management Frameworks The registration points are None HMAC MD5 HMAC SHA HMAC MD5 Note The Business Policy Switch 2000 supports only the MD5 authentication protocol Private Protocols Supported The registration point for standards track privacy protocols used in SNMP Management Frameworks The registration points are None or CBC DES Note The Business Policy Switch 2000 does not support privacy protocols 209570 A Configuring the switch 61 Table 16 describes the fields on the SNMPv3 Counters section of the SNMPv3 System Information page Table 16 SNMPv3 Counters section fields Item Description Unavailable Contexts The total number of packets dropped by the SNMP engine because the context contained in the message was unavailable Unknown Contexts The total number of packets dropped by the SNMP engine because the context contained in the message was unknown Unsupported Security Levels The total number of packets dropped by the SNMP engine because they requested a security level that was unknown to the SNMP engine or otherwise unavailable Not in Time Windows The total number of packets dropped by the SNMP engine because they appeared outside of the authoritative SNMP engine s window Unknown User Names The total number of packets dropped by the SNMP engine because they refe
164. ote network monitoring RMON 95 Configuring RMON fault threshold parameters llle 95 Creating an RMON fault threshold 0 0000 ccc eee eens 96 Deleting an RMON threshold configuration 0 00 cece eee eee 98 Viewing the RMON fault event log ccc cc mn coke eee eae RRR 98 VIEWING THE system log caccdcen veeeeee eee Sead ieee GE pa Fee ede eee ede RS 100 Viewing RMON Ethernet statistics ccc eens 102 Viewing RMON Ethernet statistics ina bar graph format 104 Viewing RMON Ethernet statistics in a pie chart format 105 Viewing RMON DIGIO AA 106 Viewing RMON statistics in a line graph format a 108 Chapter 6 Viewing system statistics anaana nn nn ee eee 109 Viewing pon Stasis iss a Waaa a ar RU hoy ee RC le e aei eal a e De bio ig 109 COMMONS IPC C nrT 112 Viewing port statistics in a pie chart format 20000 cece aes 113 Viewing port statistics in a bar graph format a 113 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 10 Contents Viewing interface Statistics snos ess o Ro Era IRA TRAN HOS RG PAGA 114 Viewing interface statistics in a pie chart format 116 Viewing interface statistics in a bar graph format 117 Viewing Ethernet error statistics llle 118 Viewing Ethernet error statistics ina pie ch
165. ou want to delete A message opens prompting you to confirm your request 3 Do one of the following e Click Yes to delete the target address configuration e Click Cancel to return to the table without making changes Configuring an SNMPv3 management target parameter SNMPv3 management target parameters are used during notification generation to specify the communication parameters used for exchanges with notification recipients You can view a table of existing SNMPv3 target parameter configurations create SNMPv3 target parameters that associate notifications with particular recipients and delete existing SNMPv3 target parameter configurations Creating an SNMPv3 target parameter configuration To create an SNMPv3 target parameter configuration 1 From the main menu choose Configuration 5 SNMPv3 gt Target Parameter The Target Parameter page opens Figure 26 209570 A Configuring the switch 77 Figure 26 Target Parameter page Configuration gt SNMPv3 gt Target Parameter Target Parameter Table X myParamTag SNMP 1 Any SNMPv1 X sSAgTrpRevi Parms SNMPvI Msg Processing Security 5 gt mySecurityName noAuthNoPriv Non Volatile s5AgTrpRevrComm0 noAuthNoPriv Read Only Target Parameter Creation Msg Processing Model SNMPv1 pa PT noAuthNoPriv m Volatile hd Parameter Tag Security Name Security Level Entry Storage Table 24 describes the items
166. out of the interface including framing characters In Unicast The number of subnetwork unicast packets delivered to a higher layer protocol Out Unicast The number of packets that higher layer protocols requested be transmitted to a subnetwork unicast address including those that were discarded or not sent In Non Unicast The number of non unicast packets for example subnetwork broadcast or subnetwork multicast packets delivered to a higher protocol Out Non Unicast The number of packets that higher level protocols requested be transmitted to a non unicast address For example a subnetwork broadcast or a subnetwork multicast address including those that were discarded or not sent Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 116 Viewing system statistics Table 42 Interface page items continued Item Description In Discards The number of inbound packets which were selected to be discarded even though no errors were detected to prevent their being delivered to a higher layer protocol Packet discarding is not arbitrary One reason for discarding packets is to free buffer space Out Discards The number of outbound packets which were selected to be discarded even though no errors were detected to prevent their being transmitted Packet discarding is not arbitrary One reason for discarding packets is to free buffer space In Errors The number of inbound pa
167. p Assignment page items Item Description Role The tag used to identify interfaces with the characteristics specified by the attributes of this class Combination instance string 1 64 These identifiers are used within a number of classes to logically identify a physical set of interfaces to which policy rules and actions are applied Set ID The number that identifies the associated queue set Capabilities A list of the interface capabilities used by the PDP or network manager to select which policies and configurations may be pushed to the Policy Enforcement Point PEP The options are 0 Other 1 InputlpClassification 2 outputlpClassification 3 input802Classification 4 output802Classification 5 singleQueuingDiscipline and 6 hybridQueuingDiscipline Interface The type of traffic received on interfaces associated with the specified role combination The options are Class Trusted and Untrusted See also Traffic Type in Table 69 Port Select the external ports to associate with the interface group Membership Cascade Ports The cascade internal ports to associate with the interface group Note Port queueing capabilities determine if a port can be added to an existing role combination 3 In the Port Membership section click the check boxes of the ports to associate with the interface group 4 Doone ofthe following e Click Submit e Click Back to return to the Interface Configur
168. page 185 IP page 54 L Layer2 Classification page 186 Layer2 Group modification page 192 Layer2 Group page 190 logging on 38 logging out 41 MAC Address Table page 80 MAC addresses locating a specific address 81 viewing learned addresses 80 main menu headings and options 28 icons 29 31 Management Information View page 69 Microsoft Internet Explorer software version requirements 25 monitoring modes address based 130 port based 129 MultiLink Trunking MLT about 161 configuring 161 monitoring traffic 164 N Netscape Navigator software version requirements 25 network access configuring IP filters 180 network administrator contact information 56 57 network security protecting system integrity 26 Notification page 72 209570 A Index 217 O online help accessing 211 P passwords setting console 35 remote dial in access 36 Telnet 35 Web 35 Policies page 196 port autonegotiation speed configuring 83 port communication speed configuring 92 Port Configuration page STP 157 Port Configuration page VLAN 154 Port Information page 156 Port Management page 83 port mirroring about 127 configuring 127 Port Mirroring page 127 Port page 109 port statistics viewing 109 110 viewing in a bar graph format 113 viewing in a pie chart format 113 zeroing ports 112 product support 23 publications hard copy 22 related 22 Q QoS about 167 defined filters installing 196 DSCP q
169. page 99 RMON History page 106 RMON options fault event log viewing 98 fault threshold parameters configuring 95 deleting 98 history statistics viewing 106 RMON Threshold page 96 RMON about 95 S security configuring passwords 35 remote dial in access 36 SNMP about 57 trap receivers configuring 78 deleting 79 SNMP Trap Receiver page 78 SNMPvI about 57 configuring 58 SNMPvI page 58 SNMPv3 about 57 configuring 59 group access rights configuring 67 deleting 68 group membership configuring 64 deleting 66 management information views configuring 69 deleting 71 system information viewing 59 system notification entries configuring 71 deleting 73 target addresses configuring 74 deleting 76 target parameters configuring 76 deleting 78 user access configuring 61 deleting 64 software download LED indication descriptions 88 process 86 88 Software Download page 87 software version requirements Microsoft Internet Explorer 25 209570 A Index 219 Netscape Navigator 25 Spanning Tree Protocol about 157 bridge switch settings configuring 159 managing 157 Stack Information page 43 stack information viewing 43 Stack Numbering page 49 stack numbering configuring 49 Stack Operational Mode page 93 Status page 204 summary options changing stack numbering 49 identifying unit numbers 51 viewing stack information 43 switch information 45 switch information in real time 47 Support menu onl
170. ping The operational status for the IGMP snooping feature Proxy If enabled this feature allows the switch to consolidate IGMP Host Membership Reports received on its downstream ports and to generate a consolidated proxy report for forwarding to its upstream neighbor Note This field affects a VLANs Robust Value The predetermined value set by the administrator to offset expected packet loss on a subnet If packet losses on a subnet are unacceptably high the Robust Value field can be increased to a higher value Note This field affects only the VLAN specified in the page s VLAN field Query Time The query interval the interval between general queries sent by the multicast router 2 Inthe VLAN row of your choice click the Modify icon The IGMP VLAN Configuration page opens Figure 59 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 134 Configuring application settings Figure 59 IGMP VLAN Configuration page Application gt IGMP VLAN Configuration IGMP VLAN Setting VLAN 1 Robust Value 2 Port Unit 1 Snooping Enabled Proxy Enabled 1 84 Query Time 125 seconds 1 512 Static Router Ports Version 1 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 24 25 26 27 28 FI FI EF FF F a F TF TF Unit2 Moone L Unit 3 Him ja Static Router Ports 311 12 13 14 15 25 26 27 28 rjrjr m O
171. pon payment by the end user of the applicable license fees for such software 2 Restrictions on use reservation of rights The Software and user manuals are protected under copyright laws Nortel Networks and or its licensors retain all title and ownership in both the Software and user manuals including any revisions made by Nortel Networks or its licensors The copyright notice must be reproduced and included with any copy of any portion of the Software or user manuals Licensee may not modify translate decompile disassemble use for any competitive analysis reverse engineer distribute or create derivative works from the Software or user manuals or any copy in whole or in part Except as expressly provided in this Agreement Licensee may not copy or transfer the Software or user manuals in whole or in part The Software and user manuals embody Nortel Networks and its licensors confidential and proprietary intellectual property Licensee shall not sublicense assign or otherwise disclose to any third party the Software or any information about the operation design performance or implementation of the Software and user manuals that is confidential to Nortel Networks and its licensors however Licensee may grant permission to its consultants subcontractors and agents to use the Software at Licensee s facility provided they have agreed to use the Software only in accordance with the terms of this license 3 Limited warranty Nortel
172. ps in switched networks You can configure individual switch ports or all switch ports for participation in the spanning tree algorithm STA Note STP resolves duplicate paths in networks and is not necessary for ports that have workstations directly attached to the switch When STP is enabled on these ports the default workstations are unable to attach to servers for a few seconds while STP stabilizes To configure switch ports for Spanning Tree participation 1 From the main menu choose Application gt Spanning Tree gt Port Configuration The Port Configuration page opens Figure 71 Figure 71 Port Configuration page Application Spanning Tree Port Configuration Spanning Tree Port Setting unit 1 El 3 Normal Learning 128 Forwarding Normal Learning 128 Forwarding Normal Leaming Y 128 Forwarding Normal Leaming BJ 128 Forwarding Normal Learning 128 Forwarding Normal Learning amp 128 Forwarding Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 158 Configuring application settings Table 63 describes the items on the Port Configuration page Table 63 Port Configuration page items Item Description Command Port The port number of the currently displayed unit Trunk The trunk that corresponds to the switch ports specified as MLT members For more information on MLT see Type information in the text boxes or select from a list on page 161
173. ption COPS Configuration Deletes the row Table Xx Address Type The type of address in copsClientServerConfigAddress Address The IPv4 IPv6 or DNS address of the COPS server Client Type The COPS protocol client type this COPS server is capable of serving Note A single COPS server can serve multiple client types 209570 A Implementing Common Open Policy Services COPS 209 Table 87 COPS Configuration Table section items continued Section Item Range Description COPS Configuration Table cont COPS Client Creation COPS Retry Setting Auth Type The authentication mechanism for this COPS client to request when negotiating security at the start of a connection to a COPS server TCP Port The TCP port number on the COPS server Priority The level of priority assigned to the client Note When a COPS client attempts to contact COPS servers for the appropriate client type it contacts higher numbers priority first The order used for server entries with the same priority is undefined COPS servers notified to the client using the COPS protocol PDP Redirect mechanism are always processed with higher priority than any entries in this table IP Address XXX XXX XXX XXX The IP address of the COPS client TCP Port Integer Type the TCP port number on the COPS server Priority Type a number that represents the level of priority Note When a COPS clien
174. raffic type to monitor To monitor MultiLink Trunk traffic 1 From the main menu choose Application gt MultiLink Trunk gt Utilization The Utilization page opens Figure 74 Figure 74 Utilization page Application gt MultiLink Trunk gt Utilization MultiLink Trunk Utilization Selection View By Trunk 1B Traffic Type Rx and Tx MultiLink Trunk Utilization Table Unit Port Last 5 Minutes Last 30 Minutes Last Hour 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 il 23 0 0 0 0 0 0 Table 66 describes the items on the Utilization page Table 66 Utilization page items Section Item Range Description MultiLink Trunk Trunk 1 6 Choose the trunk to be monitored Utilization Selection View By Traffic Type 1 RX and TX Choose the traffic type to be monitored for percentage of 2 RX bandwidth utilization 3 TX 209570 A Configuring application settings 165 Table 66 Utilization page items continued Section Item Range Description MultiLink Trunk Utilization Table Unit Port A list of the trunk member switch ports that correspond to the trunk specified in the Trunk column Last 5 Minutes The percentage of packets of the type specified in the Traffic Type field used by the port in the last five minutes This field provides a running average of network activity and is updated every 15 seconds Last 30 Minutes The percentage of pac
175. ration To delete an SNMPv3 group membership configuration 1 From the main menu choose Configuration gt SNMPv3 gt Group Membership The Group Membership page opens Figure 21 2 Inthe Group Membership Table click the Delete icon for the entry you want to delete A message opens prompting you to confirm your request 3 Do one of the following Click Yes to delete the group membership configuration e Click Cancel to return to the Group Membership page without making changes Note This Group Membership Table section of the Group Membership page contains hyperlinks to the SNMPv3 User Specification and Group Access Rights pages For more information on these pages see Configuring user access to SNMPv3 on page 61 and Configuring SNMPv3 group access rights on page 67 209570 A Configuring the switch 67 Configuring SNMPv3 group access rights You can view a table of existing SNMPv3 group access rights configurations and you can create or delete a group s SNMPv3 system level access rights Creating an SNMPv3 group access rights configuration To create a group s SNMPv3 system level access right configuration 1 From the main menu choose Configuration gt SNMPv3 gt Group Access Rights The Group Access Rights page opens Figure 22 Figure 22 Group Access Rights page Configuration gt SNMPv3 gt Group Access Rights vd Access Table X myGroup SNMPv1 noAuthNoPriv Non Volatile x com
176. renced an unknown user Unknown Engine IDs The total number of packets dropped by the SNMP engine because they referenced an snmpEnginelD that was not known to the SNMP engine Wrong Digests The total number of packets dropped by the SNMP engine because they did not contain the expected digest value Decryption Errors The total number of packets dropped by the SNMP engine because they could not be decrypted Configuring user access to SNMPv3 You can view a table of all current SNMPv3 user security information such as authentication privacy protocols in use and create or delete SNMPv3 system user configurations Creating an SNMPv3 system user configuration To create an SNMPv3 system user configuration 1 From the main menu choose Configuration gt SNMPv3 gt User Specification The User Specification page opens Figure 20 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 62 Configuring the switch Figure 20 User Specification page Configuration gt SNMPv3 gt User Specification User Specification Table lAction User Name Auth Protocol Private Protocol Entry Storage x carlsonm None None Volatile User Specification Creation User Name 5 Authentication Protocol None Authentication Password Creation Mode Create Entry Clone From User III NT Entry Storage volatile F Table 17 describes the items on the User Specificati
177. riority Q Assign The User Priority Assignment page opens Figure 78 209570 A Implementing Quality of Service QoS 175 Figure 78 User Priority Assignment page Application gt QoS gt User Priority Assignment User Priority Assignment View By Queue Set 2 B K Submit User Priority Assignment Table E E E E b E E r Table 71 describes the items on the User Priority Assignment page Table 71 Priority Assignment Table section page items Section Item and MIB association Description User Priority User Priority Assignment Table Assignment View By Queue Set Choose the queue set you want to modify Priority ntnQoslfPriAssignmentPri The 802 1D user priority mapped to a queue Queue ntnQoslfPriAssignmentQueuet Type a number that signifies the desired queue in the specified queue set with which this priority is associated 2 Inthe User Priority Assignment section select the queue set to view in the User Priority Assignment Table 3 Click Submit The table is updated with the queue set you requested Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 176 Implementing Quality of Service QoS 4 Inthe User Priority Assignment Table section type the information in the text boxes 5 Click Submit Note Clicking Submit in the User Priority Assignment Table section results in a s
178. rogress Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 40 Administering the switch To reset the Business Policy Switch without making changes since your last Submit request 1 From the main menu choose Administration gt Reset The Reset page opens Figure 9 Figure9 Reset page Administration gt Reset Reset Selection Reset Entire Stack uu 2 From the list choose to reset the switch only or the entire stack 3 Click Submit Note If you have not configured system password security a reset returns you to the home page as shown in Figure 1 on page 26 If you have configured system password security a reset returns you to a log on page as shown in Figure 7 on page 38 Resetting the Business Policy Switch to system defaults You can reset a standalone switch a specific unit in a stack configuration or an entire stack replacing all configured switch parameters with the factory default values Caution If you choose reset to default settings all configured settings are replaced with factory default settings when you click Submit For more information on factory default settings see Using the Business Policy Switch 2000 208700 A During the reset process the switch initiates a self test that comprises various diagnostic routines and subtests The LEDs display various patterns to indicate that the subtests are in progress 209570 A Admi
179. rs The number of frames for which reception on a particular interface fails due to an internal MAC sublayer transmit error A frame only is counted by an instance of this object if it is not counted by the corresponding instance of either the dot3StatsLateCollisions object the dot3StatsExcessiveCollisions object or the dot3StatsCarrierSenseErrors object Carrier Sense Errors The number of times that the carrier sense conditions was lost or never asserted when attempting to transmit a frame on a particular interface Frame Too Long The number of frames received on a particular interface that exceed the maximum permitted frame size Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 120 Viewing system statistics Table 43 Ethernet Errors page items continued Item Description SQE Test Errors The number of times that the SQE TEST ERROR message is generated by the PLS sublayer for a particular interface The SQE TEST ERROR is defined in section 7 2 2 2 4 of ANSI IEEE 802 3 1985 and its generation is described in section 7 2 4 6 of the same document Deferred Transmissions The number of frames for which the first transmission attempt on a particular interface is delayed because the medium is busy Single Collision Frames The number of successfully transmitted frames on a particular interface for which transmission is inhibited by more than one collision Multiple Coll
180. s 4 Log and Trap Interval Type the time period in seconds to sample data and compare the data to the rising and falling thresholds Sample Alarm Sample 1 Absolute 2 Delta Choose the sampling method Absolute Absolute alarms are defined on the current value of the alarm variable An example of an alarm defined with absolute value is card operating status Because this value is not cumulative but instead represents states such as card up value 1 and card down value 2 you set it for absolute value Therefore an alarm could be created with a rising value of 2 and a falling value of 1 to alert a user to whether the card is up or down Delta Most alarm variables related to Ethernet traffic are set to delta value Delta alarms are defined based on the difference in the value of the alarm variable between the start of the polling period and the end of the polling period Delta alarms are sampled twice per polling period For each sample the last two values are added together and compared to the threshold values This process increases precision and allows for the detection of threshold crossings that span the sampling boundary Therefore if you keep track of the current values of a given delta valued alarm and add them together the result is twice the actual value This result is not an error in the software Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 98 Configuring remote networ
181. s Policy Switch 2000 188 Implementing Quality of Service QoS Table 79 Layer2 Filter Table and Layer2 Filter Creation section items continued Item Range Description EtherType Ignore Netmap TCP Netmap XNS XTP LOOP Vines Vines IP Banyan Vines Echo Vines Banyon Echo ARP RARP IP IPv6 3Com NBP 3Com NBP Ack 3Com NBP ConnReq 3Com NBP ConnRsp 3Com NBP ConnComplt 3Com NBP CloseReq 3Com NBP CloseRsp 3Com NBP Datagram 3Com NBP Broadcast 3Com NBP NBP NameClaim 3Com NBP DelName LAP Atalk ARP Atalk IBM Net Mon IBMRT XNS Compatibility XNS IPX Netware SNMP User Defined Choose the EtherType to match User Defined If you chose User Defined as the EtherType type the user defined Ether type User Priority Select the user priority level DSCP Integer 1 0 63 Type the value that the DSCP in the packet must have and match this filter Note 1 Ignore 209570 A Implementing Quality of Service QoS 189 Table 79 Layer2 Filter Table and Layer2 Filter Creation section items continued Item Range Description Protocol TCP UDP ICMP IGMP RSVP Match All Select the IP protocol to match against the packet s IP protocol field Destination L4 Port Min Integer 0 65535 Type the least value that the packet s layer 4 destination port number can have and match this filter Destination L4 Port Max Integer 0 6
182. s statistics in a pie chart format 209570 A Viewing system statistics 111 Table 41 Port page items continued Section Item Description Port Statistics Table Packets The number of packets received transmitted on this port including bad packets broadcast packets and multicast packets Multicast The number of good multicast packets received transmitted on this port excluding broadcast packets Broadcasts The number of good broadcast packets received transmitted on this port Total Octets The number of octets of data received transmitted on this port including data in bad packets and FCS octets and framing bits Lost Packets The number of packets discarded on this port when the capacity of the port transmit buffer was exceeded Packets 64 bytes The number of packets this size received transmitted successfully on this port Packets 65 127 bytes The number of packets this size received transmitted successfully on this port Packets 128 255 bytes The number of packets this size received transmitted successfully on this port Packets 256 511 bytes The number of packets this size received transmitted successfully on this port Packets 512 1023 bytes The number of packets this size received transmitted successfully on this port Packets 1024 1518 bytes The number of packets this size received transmitted successfully on this port FCS
183. s tracked in both a trap and a log For example when an alarm fires at the rising threshold the rising event specifies that this information be sent to both a trap and a log The RMON Event Log page works in conjunction with the RMON Threshold page to enable you to view a history of RMON fault events To view a history of RMON fault events m From the main menu choose Fault gt RMON Event Log The RMON Event Log page opens Figure 37 Figure 37 RMON Event Log page Fault gt RMON Event Log RMON Event Log Triggered By ID 0 0 18 28 rising alarm Rising etherStatsPkts 34 1 Table 37 describes the fields on the RMON Event Log page Table 37 RMON Event Log page fields Item Description Time Stamp The time the event occurred Description An implementation dependent description of the event that activated this log entry Triggered By A comment describing the source of the event ID The event that generated this log entry Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 100 Configuring remote network monitoring RMON Viewing the system log You can view a display of messages contained in non volatile random access memory NVRAM or dynamic random access memory DRAM and NVRAM To open the System Log page 1 From the main menu choose Fault 5 System Log The System Log page opens Figure 38 Figure 38 System Log page Fault gt System Log
184. se agreement that may pertain to or accompany the delivery of this computer software the rights of the United States Government regarding its use reproduction and disclosure are as set forth in the Commercial Computer Software Restricted Rights clause at FAR 52 227 19 Statement of conditions In the interest of improving internal design operational function and or reliability Nortel Networks NA Inc reserves the right to make changes to the products described in this document without notice Nortel Networks NA Inc does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the product s or circuit layout s described herein Portions of the code in this software product may be Copyright 1988 Regents of the University of California All rights reserved Redistribution and use in source and binary forms of such portions are permitted provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation advertising materials and other materials related to such distribution and use acknowledge that such portions of the software were developed by the University of California Berkeley The name of the University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from such portions of the software without specific prior written permission 209570 A Nortel Networks NA Inc software license agreement NOTICE Please carefully read this license agreement before c
185. sociation 9 P Destination Address Mask XXX XXX XXX XXX Type the mask for the matching of the destination IP address A qosIpAceDstAddrMask zero bit in the mask means that the corresponding bit in the address always matches One 1 bits must be left justified Source Address XXX XXX XXX XXX Type the IP address to match against the packet s source qosIpAceSrcAddr IP address Source Address Mask XXX XXX XXX XXX Type the mask for the matching of the source IP address One 1 qosIpAceSrcAddrMask bits must be left justified DSCP Integer 1 0 63 Type the value that the DSCP in the packet must have and match this filter Protocol qosIpAceProtocol TCP 6 UDP 17 ICMP 1 IGMP 2 RSVP 46 Match All 0 Choose the IP protocol to match against the packet s IP protocol field Destination L4 Port qosIpAceDstL4PortMin qosIpAceDstL4PortMax Integer 0 65535 Type the value that the packet s layer 4 destination port number must have and match this filter Source L4 Port qosIpAceSrcL4PortMin qosIpAceSrcL4PortMax Integer 0 65535 Type the value that the packet s layer 4 source port number must have and match this filter 2 Inthe IP Filter Creation section type information in the text boxes or select from a list 3 Click Submit The new IP filter configuration appears in the IP Filter Table Figure 83 Note An IP filter configuration is not modifiable The filter mu
186. specific MAC address among all the MAC addresses learned from all the VLANs This is a useful tool for finding whether or not a switch has learned a particular address To locate a specific MAC addresses 1 From the main menu choose Configuration gt Find MAC Address The Find MAC Address page opens Figure 29 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 82 Configuring the switch Figure 29 Find MAC Address Table page Configuration 5 Find MAC Address Table Find MAC Address Setting Find MAC Address 00 00 00 00 00 00 Not Found MAC Address Table MAC Address Source 00 10 A4 E8 35 52 Unit 1 Port 10 00 80 2D 8C 26 20 Unit 2 Port 2 00 80 2D 8C 26 21 Unit 2 Port 2 00 80 2D 8C 36 FF 08 00 20 79 7E 02 Unit 2 Port 2 Previous 20 Next 20 Table 26 on page 81 describes the items on the Find MAC Address Table page 2 In the MAC Address Setting section type the MAC address you want to search for 3 Click Submit to enter the request If the address is located it is shown in the first row in the MAC Address Table section If the address is not located the system response Not Found is shown to the right of the Find MAC Address input field 209570 A Configuring the switch 83 Configuring switch port autonegotiation speed You can configure a specific switch port or all switch ports to autonegotiate for the highest available speed of the conn
187. ss Address Maskl L4 Port L4 Port v T 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ignore TCP 20 Ignore 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ignore TCP 21 Ignore J 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ignore TCP 23 23 Table 78 describes the items on the IP Group Modification page 3 Select or deselect the filter as a member of the Filter Group 4 Click Submit Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 186 Implementing Quality of Service QoS Deleting an IP filter group configuration To delete an IP filter group configuration 1 From the main menu choose Application gt QoS gt QoS Advanced gt Rules gt IP Classification The IP Classification page opens Figure 89 2 Inthe IP Filter Group Table section in the IP filter group configuration row of your choice click the Delete icon A message opens prompting you to confirm your request 3 Do one of the following e Click Yes to delete the IP filter group configuration e Click Cancel to return to the IP Classification page without making changes Layer 2 filter and layer 2 filter group configurations You can configure layer 2 filters by defining IEEE 802 based parameters and selective layer 3 and layer 4 parameters Layer 2 filter groups are defined by specifying the layer 2 filter to be included in the given filter group Creating a layer 2 filter configuration To create a layer2 filter configuration 1 From the main menu choose Applicat
188. st be deleted and then reconfigured Deleting an IP filter configuration To delete an IP filter configuration 1 From the main menu choose Application gt QoS gt QoS Advanced gt Rules gt IP Classification The IP Classification page opens Figure 89 209570 A Implementing Quality of Service QoS 183 2 In the IP Filter Table in the IP filter configuration row of your choice click the Delete icon A message opens prompting you to confirm your request 3 Do one of the following Click Yes to delete the IP filter configuration Click Cancel to return to the IP Classification page without making changes Note You cannot delete a filter if it is referenced in a filter group Note An IP filter configuration cannot be modified The configuration must be deleted and then recreated Creating an IP filter group configuration To create an IP filter group configuration 1 From the main menu choose Application gt QoS gt QoS Advanced gt Rules gt IP Classification The IP Classification page opens Figure 83 Table 77 describes the items on the IP Filter Group section of the IP Classification page Table 77 IP Filter Group section page items Item Description E Opens a modification page X Deletes the row Filter Group Name A list of existing filter group configurations Create Filter Group Opens a filter group creation page
189. stances Support Table The current class entries Maximum Installed Instances The maximum number of allowed class entries 209570 A Implementing Quality of Service QoS 201 Table 85 Configuration page items continued Section Item and MIB association Range Description Policy Device Description The system description Identification Table Maximum Message Size The maximum target message size supported by the device 2 Inthe QoS Configuration section type information in the text boxes or select from a list 3 Click Submit Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 202 Implementing Quality of Service QoS 209570 A 203 Chapter 9 Implementing Common Open Policy Services COPS Enabling COPS in your networks allows the policy server to e Gather all relevant information e Make a decision based on your as network administrator set policies and network resources Communicate that decision in the form of proper service to the appropriate group or client bandwidth ACLs QoS A solid COPS strategy is closely tied to Internet Protocol IP address management and network management This chapter discusses the COPS options available to you in the Web based management interface The COPS options are e Viewing COPS statistics and capabilities next e Creating COPS client configurations page 208 Using
190. t Software Download Software Download Setting Current Running Version v1 0 0 57 Local Store Version v1 0 0 67 BPS 2000 Image Filename Ichiou bps2000 img BPS 2000 Diagnostics Filename 450 Image Filename TFTP Server IP Address 10 30 31 81 POKXXK KKK Download Option No pd Table 29 describes the items on the Software Download page Table 29 Software Download page items Item Range Description Current Running Version The version of the current running software Local Store Version The local version of the software in the flash memory BPS 2000 Image Filename 1 30 Type the software image load filename BPS 2000 Diagnostics 1 30 Type the diagnostics filename Filename 450 Image Filename 1 30 Type the 450 image filename TFTP Server IP Address XXX XXX XXX XXX Type the IP address of your TFTP load host Download Option 1 No Choose the software image to load 2 BPS 2000 Image 3 BPS 200 Diagnostics 4 450 410 Image 5 BPS 2000 and 450 410 Images Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 88 Configuring the switch 2 Type information in the text boxes or select from a list 3 Click Submit The software download process automatically completes without user intervention The process erases the contents of flash memory and replaces it with a new software image Take care not to interrupt the download process until after it runs to comp
191. t 802 2 04 04 IBM SNA on IEEE 802 2 frames Sna Ether2 Ethernet type 2 80D5 IBM SNA on Ethernet Type 2 frames NetBios 802 2 Ethernet type 2 FO FO NetBIOS protocol Xns Ether2 Ethernet type 2 0600 0807 Xerox XNS 209570 A Configuring application settings 147 Table 57 Predefined Protocol Identifier PID continued Vines Ether2 Ethernet type 2 OBAD Banyan VINES Ipv6 Ether2 Ethernet type 2 86DD IP version 6 User Defined Ethernet type 2 Ethernet 802 2 or Ethernet Snap User defined 16 bit value User defined protocol based VLAN For a list of rereserved PIDs that are unavailable for user defined PIDs see Table 57 on page 146 Modifying a protocol based VLAN To modify an existing port based VLAN 1 From the main menu choose Application gt VLAN gt VLAN Configuration The VLAN Configuration page opens Figure 61 In the VLAN Table section in the protocol based VLAN row of your choice click the Modify icon The VLAN Configuration Protocol Based modification page opens Figure 65 Figure 65 VLAN Configuration Protocol Based modification page Application gt VLAN gt VLAN Configuration Protocol Based VLAN Protocol Based Setting VLAN 2 VLAN Name VLAN 2 Protocol IP User Defined Protocol 0x0 Learning Constraint IVL Port Membership 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 rFITITITIT Mono Monon Port 2 Bi Ain 513 Ban Pang Ban BOX C10 Na Unit
192. t attempts to contact COPS servers for the appropriate client type it contacts higher numbers priority first The order used for server entries with the same priority is undefined COPS servers notified to the client using the COPS protocol PDP Redirect mechanism are always processed with higher priority than any entries in this table Retry Algorithm 1 Sequential 2 Round Robin Choose the type of algorithm to use Retry Count Integer Type the number of retry attempts Retry Interval Integer Type in seconds the retry interval 2 Type information in the text boxes or select from a list Click Submit Note COPS configurations are not modifiable They must be deleted and the information recreated Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 210 Implementing Common Open Policy Services COPS Deleting a COPS client configuration To delete a COPS client configuration 1 From the main menu choose Application gt COPS gt Configuration The Configuration page opens Figure 94 2 Inthe COPS Configuration Table click the Delete icon for the entry you want to delete A message opens prompting you to confirm your request 3 Do one of the following e Click Yes to delete the configuration e Click Cancel to return to the Configuration page without making changes 209570 A 211 Chapter 10 Support menu The customer support opt
193. tack numbering page 49 e Identifying unit numbers page 51 Viewing stack information You can view a summary of your stack framework for example the current version of the running software and the IP address of the Web based management interface Note The Web based management user interface automatically detects the operational mode of your system If the system is in standalone mode the Stack Information page is not an option listed in the menu For information on how to set system operational modes see Setting system operational modes on page 93 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 44 Viewing summary information To view stack information Table 8 Stack Information page fields 1 From the main menu choose Summary gt Stack Information The Stack Information page opens Figure 11 Figure 11 Stack Information page Summary gt Stack Information Stack Information System Description Software Version MAC Address 00 80 2D 8C 36 FF IP Address 10 30 31 105 Manufacturing Date Code 20000207 Serial PED0023073 Operational State Normal Business Policy Switch 2000 HW PILOT FW V0 24 SW v1 0 0 70 v1 0 0 70 Stack Inventory Description Operational State Business Policy Switch 24 10 100BaseTX plus 1 MDA slot and 1 Cascade Slot Normal Business Policy Switch 24 10 100BaseTX plus 1 MDA slot and 1 Cascade Slot Normal Business Policy Switch 24 10 100BaseTX plus 1 MD
194. tch or stack IP address refer to Configuring BootP IP and gateway settings on page 54 To store or retrieve a switch or stack configuration file 1 From the main menu choose Configuration gt Configuration File The Configuration File Download Upload page opens Figure 33 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 90 Configuring the switch Figure 33 Configuration File Download Upload page Configuration gt Configuration File Download Upload Software Download Setting Configuration Image Filename TFTP Server IP Address 10 30 31 81 XXX XXX XXX XXX Copy Configuration Image to Server No Retrieve Configuration Image from Server No v Table 31 describes the items on the Configuration File page Table 31 Configuration File page items Item Range Description Configuration Image 1 32 Type the configuration file name Filename TFTP Server IP Address XXX XXX XXX XXX Type the IP address of the TFTP load host Copy Configuration Image 1 Yes Choose whether or not to copy the configuration image to the to Server 2 No server Retrieve Configuration 1 Yes Choose whether or not to retrieve the configuration image from a Image from Server 2 No server If you choose Yes the download process begins immediately and when completed causes the switch or stack to reset with the new configuration parameters 2 Type information in the text box
195. te icon A message opens prompting you to confirm your request 3 Do one of the following e Click Yes to delete the filter group configuration e Click Cancel to return to the Layer2 Classification page without making changes Configuring a filter action When you create a filter action you specify the actions to be associated with specific IP and IEEE 802 filter groups An action specifies the type of behavior you want a policy to apply to a flow of packets When the filters match the incoming packets the created actions are performed on those packets Creating a filter action configuration To create a filter action configuration 1 From the main menu choose Application QoS QoS Advanced Action The Action page opens Figure 89 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 194 Implementing Quality of Service QoS Figure 89 Action page Application gt QoS gt Action Action Table Premium Action False Dx2E Platinum Action False 0x22 Gold Action False Ox1A Silver Action False 0x12 Bronze Action False OxA Standard Action False 0x0 dummyAction False Ignore Action Name Drop U pdate DSCP Set Drop Precedence Update Priority 1 1 1 1 5 Use Defaults Mark as Priority 7 Mark as Priority 6 Mark as Priority 5 Mark as Priority 4 Mark as Priority 3 Mark as Priority O Mark as Priority 0 Action Name Drop Update DSCP Update Priority Crea
196. tes the Address A and Address B screen fields where you can specify MAC addresses to monitor Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 130 Configuring application settings Table 47 describes the address based monitoring modes Table 47 Address based monitoring modes Item Description Disabled Choose this option to disable port based monitoring The default setting is Disabled Address A gt any Address Choose this option to monitor all traffic transmitted from Address A to any address any Address gt Address A Choose this option to monitor all traffic received by Address A from any address lt gt Address A Choose this option to monitor all traffic received by or transmitted by Address A Address A gt Address B Choose this option to monitor all traffic transmitted by Address A that goes to Address one way conversation steering Address A lt gt Address B Choose this option to monitor all traffic received by Address A and then transmitted by Address B or transmitted by Address A and received by Address B two way conversation steering Configuring rate limiting You can view the current forwarding rate of broadcast and or multicast packets and configure the Business Policy Switch to limit the forwarding rate of broadcast and multicast packets on each interface When you configure rate limiting you are setting the per
197. tets and were otherwise well formed Oversize The number of packets received that were longer than 1518 octets long excluding framing bits but including FCS octets and were otherwise well formed In the Port Statistics section choose the unit and port number to be monitored Click Submit The Port Statistics Table is updated with information about the selected device and port Figure 42 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 108 Configuring remote network monitoring RMON Viewing RMON statistics in a line graph format You can view RMON statistical data in a line graph format To view statistics in a line graph format 1 From the main menu choose Statistics gt RMON History The RMON History page opens Figure 42 2 In the RMON History Statistics Table click the line graph icon The RMON History Chart page opens in a line graph format Figure 43 Figure 43 RMON History page Chart in line graph format Statistics gt RMON History Chart Unit 1 Port 1 3 Click Back to return to the RMON History page 209570 A 109 Chapter 6 Viewing system statistics The options available to monitor system statistical data are e Viewing port statistics next e Viewing interface statistics page 114 e Viewing Ethernet Error statistics page 118 e Viewing Transparent Bridging statistics page 122 Viewing port statistics You can view
198. the Licensee may select c that the operation of the Software will be uninterrupted or error free or d that all defects in the operation of the Software will be corrected Nortel Networks is not obligated to remedy any Software defect that cannot be reproduced with the latest Software release These warranties do not apply to the Software if it has been i altered except by Nortel Networks or in accordance with its instructions ii used in conjunction with another vendor s product resulting in the defect or iii damaged by improper environment abuse misuse accident or negligence THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES AND LIMITATIONS ARE EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES AND ARE IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESS OR IMPLIED Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE Licensee is responsible for the security of its own data and information and for maintaining adequate procedures apart from the Software to reconstruct lost or altered files data or programs 4 Limitation of liability IN NO EVENT WILL NORTEL NETWORKS OR ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY COST OF SUBSTITUTE PROCUREMENT SPECIAL INDIRECT INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES RESULTING FROM INACCURATE OR LOST DATA OR LOSS OF USE OR PROFITS ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE PERFORMANCE OF THE SOFTWARE EVEN IF NORTEL NETWORKS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBIL
199. the total available bandwidth Configuring IGMP 2 In the upper left hand corner click on the unit number of the device to monitor Type information in the text boxes or select from a list Click Submit Note To avoid broadcast storms when the volume of a particular packet type is extreme placing severe strain on the network set the forwarding rate of the packet type to not exceed a lower percentage of the total available bandwidth You can configure a VLAN s switch ports to optimize IP multicast packets in a bridged Ethernet environment and you can view a table of existing IGMP configurations For more information about IGMP configuration see Using the Business Policy Switch 2000 208700 A To configure IGMP 1 From the main menu choose Application gt IGMP Configuration The IGMP page opens Figure 58 209570 A Configuring application settings 133 Figure 58 IGMP page Application gt IGMP IGMP Table Action VLAN Snooping Proxy Robust Value Query Time seconds 1 Enabled Enabled 2 125 2 Enabled Enabled 2 3 Enabled Enabled 2 Table 49 describes the items on the IGMP page Table 49 IGMP page items Item Description El Displays a modification page for the selected VLAN VLAN The number assigned to the VLAN when the VLAN was created For more information on creating VLANs see Creating and managing virtual LANs VLANs on page 136 Snoo
200. thout making changes Note This Group Access Table section of the Group Access Rights page contains hyperlinks to the Management Information View page For more information see Configuring an SNMPv3 management information view on page 69 Configuring an SNMPv3 management information view You can view a table of existing SNMPv3 management information view configurations and you can create or delete SNMPv3 management information view configurations Note A view may consist of multiple entries in the table each with the same view name but a different view subtree Creating an SNMPv3 management information view configuration To create an SNMPv3 management information view configuration 1 From the main menu choose Configuration 5 SNMPv3 5 Management Info View The Management Information page opens Figure 23 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 70 Configuring the switch Figure 23 Management Information View page Configuration gt SNMPv3 gt Management Information View Management Information Table Action View Name View Subtree View MasklView Type Entry Storage Xi snmpviObjs 1 3 X webSnmpObjs 1 3 all ones Included all ones Included Read Only Read Only Management Information Creation View Name View Type Include Entry Storage Volatile T View Subtree e g 1 3 6 1 View Mask e g FF CO null zero length Table
201. tifies a menu title option with a hyperlink to related pages This icon is linked an action for example logout reset or reset to system defaults Clicking on the Nortel Networks logo opens the corporate home page in a new Web browser NE RTEL E NETWORKS Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 30 Using the Web based management interface Management page When you click a menu option the corresponding management page opens Figure 3 shows the page displayed for the Administration gt Security gt Console option Figure 3 Console page Administration gt Security gt Console Console Switch Password Setting Console Switch Password Type None X Read Only Switch Password pur Read Write Switch Password Console Stack Password Setting Console Stack Password Type None x Read Only Stack Password Ka Read Write Stack Password A page is composed of one or more of the following elements e Tables and input forms The gray cells in a page are display only and white cells are input fields e Check boxes You enable or disable a selection by clicking a check box When a check mark is displayed in the box that selection is enabled You disable a selection by clicking the checked box e Icons and buttons Icons and buttons perform an action concerning the displayed page or the switch Some pages include a button that opens another page or updat
202. tion m False H E bit hex value NO OSF 1 Ignore Set Drop Precedence Use Defaults z 1 Least likely to drop Default Use DP from DSCP Mapping Table Use Defaults Y Default Use User Priority from DSCP Mapping Table Table 82 describes the items on the Action page Table 82 Action page items Item and MIB association Range Description xI Deletes the row Name 1 64 Type a character string to uniquely identify the action configuration Drop 1 True Choose whether the frame being evaluated should be dropped qosActionDrop 2 False true or not dropped false by this attribute The default setting is False Update DSCP Integer Type a value When this field is defined it causes the value qosActionUpdateDSCP contained in the Differentiated Services DS field of an associated IP datagram to be updated with the value of this object The default setting is 1 ignore 209570 A Implementing Quality of Service QoS 195 Table 82 Action page items continued Item and MIB association Range Description Set Drop Precedence 1 8 Use Defaults Choose a packet drop precedence value Selecting a value ntnQosActionExtSetDropPrec between 1 4 specifies a low packet drop precedence selecting a value between 5 8 specifies a high packet drop precedence Note Generally low packet drop precedence receives preferential treatment The default setting is Use Def
203. tion Port Based Setting page items Item Range Description VLAN 1 4094 The number assigned to the VLAN when the VLAN was created VLAN Name 1 16 Type a character string to create a unique name to identify the VLAN for example VLAN1 Learning Constraint 1 IVL Choose your learning constraint type 2 SVL Note If IVL is selected the VLAN uses an independent filtering database from all other VLANs If SVL is selected the VLAN shares the same filtering database as all other VLANs with SVL Note If the stack is set to a pure operational mode the default setting is IVL If the stack is set to a hybrid operational mode the default setting is SVL For more information on setting your stack operational mode see Setting system operational modes on page 93 209570 A Configuring application settings 141 Type information in the text boxes or select from a list Do one of the following Click Submit Click Back to return to the VLAN Configuration page without making changes The new port based VLAN configuration appears in the VLAN Table on the VLAN Configuration page Figure 61 Modifying a port based VLAN To modify an existing port based VLAN 1 From the main menu choose Application VLAN VLAN Configuration The VLAN Configuration page opens Figure 61 In the VLAN Table section in the port based VLAN row of your choice click the Modify icon The VLAN
204. tion Protocol Based modification page items 148 VLAN Configuration MAC SA Based Setting page items 149 VLAN Configuration MAC SA Based modification page items 151 Port Configuration page items lesen 155 Port Iniomation page NEMS aad seque d rdc RACROR OEUCA RURAL ERE 156 Port Configuration page items 0 0 cece ee 158 209570 A Tables 19 Table 64 Table 65 Table 66 Table 67 Table 68 Table 69 Table 70 Table 71 Table 72 Table 73 Table 74 Table 75 Table 76 Table 77 Table 78 Table 79 Table 80 Table 81 Table 82 Table 83 Table 84 Table 85 Table 86 Table 87 Bridge Information page items 0 cee eee eee eee eee 159 Group page NEM a a ione xu acies AA 163 Li lization page NEMS 2 maana sever mre md xxm mm 164 QoS Interface Queue Table section items 000005 170 Interface Group Table section items liliis 171 Interface Group Creation section page items 171 Interface Group Assignment page items Lus 173 Priority Assignment Table section page items 175 User Priority Mapping page items a 176 DSCP Queue Assignment page items 0 a 177 DSCP Mapping Table page items 00 00 eee eee 179 DSCP Mapping Modification page items lusus 180 IP Filter Table and IP Filter Creation section items 181 IP Filter Group sec
205. tion click Update or click Back to return to the Interface page Viewing interface statistics in a bar graph format You can view interface statistics in a bar graph format To view interface statistics in a bar graph format 1 From the main menu choose Statistics gt Interface The Interface page opens Figure 47 2 Inthe port row of your choice click the bar graph icon The Interface Chart page opens in a bar graph format Figure 48 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 118 Viewing system statistics Figure 49 Interface Chart in a bar graph format Statistics gt Interface Chart Unit 1 Port 1 40000000 30000000 20000000 10000000 Win Octets 34158479 Out Octets 1553146 Win Unicast 74846 Out Unicast 521 Win Non Unicast 176957 Out Non Unicast 19244 Blin Discards 0 Bout Discards 0 Win Errors 0 lout Errors 0 Hin Unknown Protos 0 aU ax Table 42 describes the items on the Interface Chart page 3 To update the statistical information click Update or click Back to return to the Interface page Viewing Ethernet error statistics You can view Ethernet error statistics for each monitored interface linked to the Business Policy Switch 2000 To view Ethernet error statistics 1 From the main menu choose Statistics gt Ethernet Errors The Ethernet Errors page opens Figure 50 209570
206. tion page items 000 cee eee 183 IP Classification Group page items sese 184 Layer2 Filter Table and Layer2 Filter Creation section items 187 IP Filter Group Table section items 20 00 cee eee eee 190 Layer2 Group page items 0 0 cee 191 Action page NEMS uius sus s sme edie mc kk mde RR een 194 Policy page Meme Vasa caque qao edie PBA PA Ae Rom dedo o Aa e obe 197 Target Statistics page tems 2008K oc RR ARR RR AERE RRES 198 Configuration page items 02 eee 200 Status Page MAINS uua scu datu oe RUD ac REN CR RR AM og aca cd didi 204 COPS Configuration Table section items 0000 eee eee 208 Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 20 Tables 209570 A 21 Preface Welcome to Using Web Based Management for the Nortel Networks Business Policy Switch 2000 Default values are defined for all Business Policy Switch features that allow the switch to begin forwarding packets as soon as it is powered up and connected to compatible devices The Web based management interface is one of many tools specifically designed to assist the network manager in creating complex standalone or network configurations For information on the default values defined within the Business Policy Switch or for information on additional products available to configure your switch refer to Using the Business Policy Switch 2000 part number
207. ueue set association creating 177 DSCP mapping configuring 178 filter actions about 193 configuring 193 deleting 195 hardware filters deleting 199 installing 196 viewing statistics 198 Interface Configuration page 169 Interface Group Assignment page 172 interface groups configuring 169 deleting 173 IP filter groups about 180 configuring 183 deleting 186 modifying 185 IP filters about 180 configuring 180 deleting 182 layer 2 filter groups about 186 configuring 190 deleting 193 modifying 192 layer 2 filters about 186 creating 186 deleting 189 policies configuring 196 queue sets DSCP associations creating 177 role combinations adding 172 deleting 173 removing 172 User Priority Assignment page 174 user priority mapping configuring 176 user priority configuring 174 Web based QoS Wizard about 168 Using Web based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 218 Index figure 168 opening 168 QoS policy agent configuring 199 R Radius page 36 rate limiting about 130 configuring 130 Rate Limiting page 130 remote dial in access configuring 36 Reset page 40 Reset to Defaults page 41 resetting the switch stack 39 resetting the switch stack to system defaults 40 RMON Ethernet statistics viewing 102 viewing in a bar graph format 104 viewing in a pie chart format 105 history statistics viewing 106 viewing in a line graph format 108 RMON Ethernet page 102 RMON Event Log
208. uration gt MAC Address Table The MAC Address Table page opens Figure 28 Figure 28 MAC Address Table page Configuration gt MAC Address Table MAC Address Setting Aging Time 200 seconds Select VLAN 7 MAC Address Table MAC Address Source 00 10 A4 E8 35 52 Unit 1 Port 10 00 80 2D 8C 26 20 Unit 2 Port 2 00 80 2D 8C 36 FF 08 00 20 79 7E 02 Unit 2 Port 2 Previous 20 Next 20 209570 A Configuring the switch 81 Table 26 describes the items on the MAC Address Table page Table 26 MAC Address Table page items Section Item Range Description MAC Address Aging Time 10 1000000 Type the timeout period in seconds for aging out Setting dynamically learned forwarding information If the entry is inactive for a period of time that exceeds the specified aging time the address is removed Note Nortel Networks recommends that you use the default value of 300 seconds Select VLAN 1 64 Choose the VLAN on which to view learned MAC addresses MAC Address MAC Address The unicast MAC address for which the bridge has Table forwarding and or filtering information Source The source of the discovered MAC address 2 Inthe MAC Address Setting section choose the aging time and VLAN you want to view learned MAC addresses on Click Submit Your request is displayed in the MAC Address Table Figure 28 Locating a specific MAC address You can search for a
209. uration gt SNMPv3 gt Target Address The Target Address page opens Figure 25 2 Inthe Target Parameter Table click the Delete icon for the entry you want to delete A message opens prompting you to confirm your request 3 Do one of the following Click Yes to delete the target parameter configuration e Click Cancel to return to the table without making changes Configuring an SNMP trap receiver You can configure the IP address and community string for a new SNMP trap receiver view a table of existing SNMP trap receiver configurations or delete an existing SNMP trap receiver configuration s Note The SNMP Trap Receiver Table is an alternative to using the SNMPv3 Target Table and SNMPv3 Parameter Table However only SNMPv1 traps are configurable using this table Creating an SNMP trap receiver configuration To create an SNMP trap receiver configuration 1 From the main menu choose Configuration gt SNMP Trap Receiver The SNMP Trap Receiver page opens Figure 27 209570 A Configuring the switch 79 Figure 27 SNMP Trap Receiver page Configuration gt SNMP Trap Receiver Trap Receiver Table EE EE ES TTE X 1 10 30 31 99 chioul Trap Receiver Creation Trap Receiver Index 1 v IP Address QUXOXXXX XXX X3 Community Table 25 describes the items on the Trap Receiver Table and Trap Receiver Creation sections of the SNMP Trap Receiver page Table 25 SNMP Trap
210. ure 2 and all successive Web pages have a common layout Each is divided into two sections the menu and the management page All Web pages are optimized for a 800 x 600 pixel screen size Figure 2 Web page layout Web browser toolbar RTEL NETWORKS VLLL gt Summary 7 Configuration 7 Fault gt Statistics 7 Application V Administration System Info option Security Logout Reset gt Support y Menu Administration System Information Business Policy Switch 2000 sysDescription BayStack 460 HW AB3 FW V0 2E SW v1 0 0 33 sysUpTime 35 Minutes 29 Seconds sysName sysLocation sysContact Help button Content area 9794EA The menu as shown in Figure 2 contains a list of seven main titles and their corresponding options To navigate the Web based management interface menu click a menu title and then click one of its options When you click an option the corresponding page opens Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 28 Using the Web based management interface Table 1 lists the main headings in the Web based management user interface and their associated options Table 1 Main headings and options Main menu titles Options Summary Stack Information stack mode only Switch Information Switch View Identify Unit Numbers stack mode only Stack Numbering st
211. y information or to start the configuration process choose another option from the main menu Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 52 Viewing summary information 209570 A 53 Chapter 4 Configuring the switch The switch configuration options available to you are Configuring BootP IP and gateway settings next Configuring system parameters page 56 Configuring SNMPv1 page 57 Configuring SNMPv3 page 59 Configuring SNMP traps page 78 Viewing learned MAC addresses page 80 Finding MAC addresses page 81 Port management page 83 Managing high speed flow control page 85 Downloading switch images page 86 Downloading and uploading configuration files page 86 Setting port baud rates page 92 Setting system operational modes page 93 Note In order to use all the Business Policy Switch management features for example downloading software you must connect your console terminal into a Business Policy Switch port within your mixed stack Using Web Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 54 Configuring the switch Configuring BootP IP and gateway settings You can configure your BootP mode settings create and modify your in band stack and in band switch IP addresses and in band subnet mask parameters and configure the IP address of your default gateway Note Settings take effect immediately when you click Submit gt
212. y of Service QoS 2 In the Interface Group Creation section type information in the text boxes or select from a list 3 Click Submit The new interface group configuration appears in the Interface Group Table Figure 76 Adding or removing interface group members To select or deselect ports as members of an existing interface group 1 From the main menu choose Application gt QoS gt QoS Advanced gt Devices gt Interface Configuration The Interface Configuration page opens Figure 76 2 In the Interface Group Table section in the Role Combination configuration row of your choice click the Modify icon The Interface Group Assignment page opens Figure 77 Figure 77 Interface Group Assignment page Application gt QoS gt Interface Group Assignment QoS Interface Group Port Assignment Role Combination BPS Hybrid Ext lfcs Set ID 1 Hybrid Queuing Discipline Capabilities Input 802 Classification Input IP Classification Interface Class Access Port Membership 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2 MM iv iv Iv Iv ivi F iv iv iv Iv Iv Ivi F iv iv iv Iv Iv iv ivi Port Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 M M RISE TISL PS INA RISE TS a RISE TIL IA ax 209570 A Implementing Quality of Service QoS 173 Table 70 describes the items on the Interface Group Assignment page Table 70 Interface Grou
213. ystem reset Configuring user priority mapping To configure 802 1p user priority to DSCP mapping 1 From the main menu choose Application gt QoS gt QoS Advanced gt Devices gt Priority Mapping The User Priority Mapping page opens Figure 79 Figure 79 User Priority Mapping page Application gt QoS gt User Priority Mapping Priority Mapping Table 802 1 User Priority DSCP TAG R 5 m Table 72 describes the items on the User Priority Mapping page Table 72 User Priority Mapping page items Item Description 802 1 User Priority The 802 1p user priority to map to a DSCP value at ingress DSCP Type the DSCP value to associate with the specified 802 1p user priority value at ingress 209570 A Implementing Quality of Service QoS 177 2 Type the information in the text boxes 3 Click Submit Creating a DSCP queue assignment To create a DSCP queue set association 1 From the main menu choose Application gt QoS gt QoS Advanced gt Devices gt DSCP Q Assignment The DSCP Queue Assignment page opens Figure 80 Figure 80 DSCP Queue Assignment page Application gt QoS gt DSCP Queue Assignment DSCP Assignment View By Queue Set 16 LL DSCP Assignment Table DSCP Queue 0x0 0x1 0x2 0x3 0x4 0x5 Table 73 describes the items on the DSCP Queue Assignment page Table 73 DSCP Queue Assignment page items

Avaya Web-Based Management for the Business Policy Switch 2000 User's Manual

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