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Avaya BayStack ARN Routers User's Manual

1. 114200 B Rev 00 Technical Specifications X 25 PAD Connections The ARN provides X 25 PAD functions that enable the router to access X 25 services through the 8 ports of an attached breakout box The PAD establishes and maintains links with the packet switch network assembles and disassembles packets communicates with the character terminal and handles special control processes for the character terminal You connect the X 25 ports using an RS 232 D serial connection as shown in Table C 12 Table C 12 X 25 Breakout Box Interface Pin Assignments Pin Assignment Pin No eT Pin No P 1 GND 13 Not Used Pin c gt Pin 1 2 RxD 14 Not Used e NAP NT 0 3 TxD 15 Not Used Cae 4 RTS 16 Not Used ne ene Te CTS 17 Not Used ARNOA 16 DSR 18 Not Used 7 GND 19 Not Used 8 DCD 20 DTR 9 Not Used 21 Not Used 10 Not Used 22 Not Used 11 Not Used 23 Not Used 12 Not Used 24 Not Used 25 Not Used 114200 B Rev 00 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers RJ 11 Interface for V 34 Modem The ARN supports a V 34 modem connection using an optional V 34 modem adapter module The V 34 functionality allows you to connect directly to a phone line as opposed to connecting over an external modem This solution reduces equipment costs and simplifies connection to a wide area network Table C 13 lists the V 34 interface
2. 3 15 Appendix A Configuring the ARN for Netboot and Directed Netboot This appendix describes how to configure the BayStack ARN router for Netboot and Directed Netboot as follows If you want to Go to Use the ifconfig command A 2 Use the beonfig command A 7 Verify your configuration A 8 The ifconfig and bconfig commands configure the ARN for netboot and directed netboot e Use the ifconfig command to configure the router initial IP interface to the network You need this information to complete the procedure in Continuing with Netboot in Chapter 2 e Use the beonfig command to specify the location and name of the ARN software image file and the configuration file You need this information to complete the procedure in Continuing with Directed Netboot in Chapter 2 To determine the appropriate ifconfig command and bconfig commands for the ARN at your site contact your network administrator Your network administrator has information on these commands in Configuring BayStack Remote Access 114200 B Rev 00 A 1 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Using the ifconfig Command A router interface cannot communicate in an IP network without an IP address Because an ARN netboots over one of its serial 56 64K DSU CSU Ethernet or token ring links the netboot interface must have a valid IP address You use the interface configuration command ifconfig to do the following e C
3. Caution Users should not attempt to make such connections themselves but should contact the appropriate electric inspection authority or electrician as appropriate Notice For equipment using loopstart lines please note that the Ringer Equivalence Number REN assigned to each terminal device provides an indication of the maximum number of terminals allowed to be connected to a telephone interface The termination on an interface may consist of any combination of devices subject only to the requirement that the sum of the Ringer Equivalence Numbers of all the devices does not exceed 5 The REN is located on the FCC Rules Part 68 label located on the bracket of the module or on the back of the unit Canada CS 03 Regles et reglements Avis L tiquette d Industrie Canada identifie le mat riel homologu Cette tiquette certifie que le mat riel est conforme aux normes de protection d exploitation et de s curit des r seaux de t l communications comme le prescrivent les documents concernant les exigences techniques relatives au mat riel terminal Le Minist re n assure toutefois pas que le mat riel fonctionnera la satisfaction de l utilisateur Avant d installer ce mat riel l utilisateur doit s assurer qu il est permis de le raccorder aux installations de l entreprise locale de t l communication Le mat riel doit galement tre install en suivant une m thode accept e de raccordement L abonn ne doit pas oublie
4. Table C 8 ISDN BRI U Interface Pin Assignments Pin Assignment Pin No Signal 1 Not used 12345678 Not used ILO Tx Transmit to wire Rx Receive from wire Rx Receive from wire Tx Transmit to wire Not used CO N oO a AJOJN Not used 114200 B Rev 00 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers ISDN BRI S T Interface The ARN supports the BRI standard for ISDN using an optional ISDN BRI adapter module The integrated ISDN BRI functionality allows you to connect to the ISDN network over a terminal adapter through an S T interface The BRI implementation supports two dial service applications dial on demand and dial backup Configuring Dial Services describes these services and how to configure them for connection to an ISDN network Table C 9 lists the ISDN interface pin assignments Table C 9 Pin Assignment 12345678 OUN Pin No 1 ISDN BRI S T Interface Pin Assignments Signal Not used Not used Tx Transmit to wire Rx Receive from wire Rx Receive from wire Tx Transmit to wire Not used CO N oo AJOJN Not used 114200 B Rev 00 Technical Specifications 56 64K DSU CSU Interface The ARN supports direct synchronous access to either a 56K dataphone digital service DDS or 64K Clear Channel dedicated services using an optional 56 64K DSU CSU adapter module The 56 64K D
5. Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Part No 114200 B Rev 00 February 1998 GS Bay Networks a Bay Networks 4401 Great America Parkway 8 Federal Street Santa Clara CA 95054 Billerica MA 01821 Copyright 1998 Bay Networks Inc All rights reserved Printed in the USA February 1998 The information in this document is subject to change without notice The statements configurations technical data and recommendations in this document are believed to be accurate and reliable but are presented without express or implied warranty Users must take full responsibility for their applications of any products specified in this document The information in this document is proprietary to Bay Networks Inc The software described in this document is furnished under a license agreement and may only be used in accordance with the terms of that license A summary of the Software License is included in this document Trademarks AN FRE Optivity Quick2Config and Bay Networks are registered trademarks and Advanced Remote Node ANH ARN ASN BayStack BayStream BCC and the Bay Networks logo are trademarks of Bay Networks Inc Microsoft MS MS DOS Win32 Windows and Windows NT are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation All other trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners Statement of Conditions In the interest of improving internal design operational function and or
6. Note This value must match all other interfaces in the OSPF area for connection to take place The script suggests the following intervals Broadcast 40 seconds Point to Point 60 seconds NBMA 80 seconds Point to MultiPoint STD 40 seconds Enter decimal value for Router Priority 1 For Broadcast NBMA or Point to MultiPoint Enter a router priority value The lower the value above zero the higher the priority Note If you set the router priority to zero 0 the router is not eligible to become the designated router on this network continued 114200 B Rev 00 Using Local Boot the Quick Start Procedure OSPF Worksheet continued Requested Information Options Your Response Enter decimal value in seconds for Poll Enter the largest number of Interval 120 seconds allowed between Hello packets that the router sends to an For NBMA only inactive NBMA neighbor The router suggests a 120 second interval Enter IP address of neighbor in dotted Enter addresses for all NBMA decimal notation or enter q to quit neighbors you want the router to communicate with For NBMA only When you finish entering addresses enter q and press the Return key Enter IP address of neighbor in dotted Enter addresses for the PPP decimal notation neighbor you want the router to communicate with For PPP only Static Route to Site Manager Workshee
7. 1 10 DSU CSU cables 1 20 1 21 1 22 Ethernet cables 1 11 1 13 1 14 ISDN cables 1 19 management console cables 1 24 to 1 28 modem cables back panel 1 30 front panel 1 23 PC console cables 1 27 power cables 1 32 serial cables 1 17 STP cables 1 15 terminal console cables 1 25 token ring STP cables 1 15 UTP cables 1 16 V 34 cables RJ 11 1 23 connector settings DSU CSU A 3 Ethernet A 4 ring speed A 5 serial A 3 token ring A 5 console 114200 B Rev 00 back panel interface C 16 cable connecting 1 24 to 1 28 supplied 1 2 interface pin assignments C 17 personal computer PC 1 27 terminal connecting 1 25 CSU DSU LEDs 3 8 3 9 customer support programs xxiii Technical Solutions Centers xxiii D data collection module DCM LED 3 3 data detect DD LED 3 8 data terminal ready DTR LED 3 10 D channel D LED 3 8 default settings IP DSU CSU A 3 Ethernet A 4 serial A 3 token ring A 5 software sources 2 5 diagnostic failure 3 3 3 10 LEDs list of 3 3 locating 3 2 dir command 2 16 directed netboot attaching a console for 1 25 attaching a modem for 1 29 bconfig command A 8 configuring server location A 7 described 2 3 ifconfig command A 6 requirements 2 3 2 7 using 2 7 2 11 DLCMI settings A 3 Index 3 DSU CSU cables connecting 1 20 1 21 1 22 interfaces adapter module 1 10 configuring A 2 connecting to 1 20 1 21 1 22 pin
8. ARN0066A Figure 1 12 Connecting a Serial Cable to a Serial Adapter Module 3 Secure the cable to the interface using the capture screws on the cable 4 Connect the remote end of each cable to the appropriate communications equipment 1 18 114200 B Rev 00 Installing the BayStack Advanced Remote Node Router Connecting to an ISDN Interface You can connect an ISDN cable to any ARN that contains an ISDN BRI S T or ISDN BRI U adapter module To connect to an ISDN BRI interface 1 Insert the ISDN cable into the ISDN BRI interface Figure 1 13 a i 10BaseT emer 2 s ISDNBRI 5 withNT1 O A a i j E 2 0000000000000 k O OOOO SSS SSS a 10BaseT Serial amp 4 etworks E To ISDN Network ARN0064A Figure 1 13 Connecting an ISDN BRI Cable 2 Connect the other end of the cable to the ISDN communications device 114200 B Rev 00 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Connecting to a 56 64K DSU CSU Interface You can connect a 56 64K DSU CSU cable to any ARN that contains a 56 64K DSU CSU adapter module To connect to a 56 64K DSU CSU interface 1 Insert the 56 64K DSU CSU cable connector into the DSU CSU interface labeled DDS Figure 1 14 S T O 5 10BaseT ISDN BRI E 1 TE DD
9. CV1001004 CV1001005 0000 eee eeceeee eee eeeeeeettettteeeeteeees D 1 Table D 2 Safety Status Order Nos CV1101001 CV1101002 CV1101003 OA oe TIO TOD i einari nine iaiatakerndicabieepaiaiansnes D 2 Table D 3 Safety Status Order Nos CV0004011 CV0004012 CV0004013 COU 0A IA C VOODI accrcicasiacplitassseraciainaniieisiaislniaaaertalnasutaisaantetrs D 2 Table D 4 WAN Interface Order No 7837 ecccessceceeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeesaeeeseneeessaeesseneees D 3 Table D 5 V 35 Interface Order No 7220 nesses PT T orai ees ee DES Table D 6 Kal lnberiace Onder No 7224 sissien iaaa D 6 Table D 7 Safety Status Order No CV0004001 ec eecccscceeeeesteeeeeeesseeeeessaaees D 7 Table D 8 ISDN BRI Safety Status Order No CV0004002 arinn eee D 8 Table D 9 ISDN Connector PINOUIS avrnnrnaniri aea a aa D 8 Table D 10 ISDN BRI Power Requirements cccceceeesececeeeeeeeaeeceeeeeeeaeeesenees D 9 Table D 11 Clearance and Creepage Distances for ISDN BRI and Seral Adapter Modules as vit saidarnwerinaanuer sap anusarsdluuberkeruatasacanlas D 10 xviii 114200 B Rev 00 About This Guide If you are responsible for installing starting and operating a BayStack Advanced Remote Node ARN router you need to read this guide If you want to Go to Physically install the ARN and attach communications Chapter 1 equipment Connect the ARN to the network and start it up using one of the Cha
10. installation in a host and with host attachments which are either type approved for such apparatus or if supplied after 1st March 1989 are marked with or supplied with a statement that the host is supplied under the terms of BABT General Approval Number NS G 1234 J 100003 Installation of the ISDN BRI module in any BayStack ARN chassis Order Nos CV1001001 CV 1001002 CV1001003 CV1001004 CV 1001005 CV1101001 CV1101002 CV1101003 CV1101004 CV1101005 complies with all requirements listed in this section Installation of the ISDN BRI upgrade module in any ARN complies with all requirements listed in this section Table D 8 lists the safety status of interconnection points to the connection of other equipment Table D 8 Port Location ISDN BRI Safety Status Order No CV0004002 Port Description Type of Circuit ISDN P6 BRI ISDN Host Port TNV at SELV levels SELV Table D 9 lists the ISDN connector pinouts Table D 9 ISDN Connector Pinouts I 5 Signal No connection No connection TX Rx Tx Rx No connection COIlNI OD oa AJ wo rp No connection D 8 114200 B Rev 00 Requirements for European Operation Power Requirements for ISDN BRI and Serial Adapter Modules The ISDN BRI and serial adapter modules obtain power from the host chassis and have the power requirements shown in Table D 10 Table D 10 ISDN
11. 114200 B Rev 00 Q Quick Start procedure commands B 17 inst_arn bat script 2 16 running 2 16 B 16 using 2 16 B 17 worksheet B 5 to B 8 R rack mounting procedure for 1 6 to 1 8 required hardware 1 6 receive Rx LED 3 4 3 6 3 9 receive data RxD LED 3 8 3 9 received line signal detection RLSD LED 3 7 3 10 received line signal detection 3 RLSD3 LED 3 7 received line signal detection 4 RLSD4 LED 3 7 received line signal detection 5 RLSD5 LED 3 7 receiver RCVR LED 3 5 3 6 redundant power supply RPS LED 3 3 reset button LEDs and 3 12 using 3 12 RIP routing protocol worksheet for B 8 RJ 11 interface pin assignments C 16 RMON remote monitoring 3 3 router software image default boot location 2 5 defined 2 2 RS 232 connections console service interface C 15 C 16 serial interface C 9 service modem interface C 17 RS 422 connections C 9 114200 B Rev 00 RS 530 connections C 9 rubber feet using 1 5 Run LED 3 3 S serial cables connecting 1 17 interfaces adapter module 1 10 adapter module LED 3 7 base module LEDs 3 7 configuring A 2 connecting to 1 17 expansion module 1 9 expansion module LEDs 3 7 ifconfig settings A 3 pin assignments C 10 specifications C 9 shipment contents verifying 1 2 site requirements 1 5 C 1 SMDS wide area protocol worksheet for B 16 software image default boot location 2 5 defined 2 2 specifying location of A 7
12. 2 0 mm 2 4 3 8 mm Up to 50 V RMS or V DC 2 6 mm 3 0 4 8 mm Up to 125 V RMS or V DC 4 0 mm 5 0 8 0 mm Up to 250 V RMS or V DC 4 0 mm 6 4 10 0 mm Up to 300 V RMS or V DC 114200 B Rev 00 Requirements for European Operation The creepage distances apply to the normal office environment When the local environment within the host chassis is subject to conductive pollution or dry nonconductive pollution that could become conductive due to condensation the creepage distances shown in parentheses in Table D 11 apply The clearance and creepage distance between adjacent points should be checked as follows e The clearance distance X is the shortest distance between two points measured through the air e The creepage distance Y is the shortest distance between two points measured across a surface If in doubt about calculating these distances obtain advice from a competent telecommunications safety engineer Failure to install the ISDN BRI or serial adapter module according to these instructions invalidates the conditions of the BABT General Approval agreement 114200 B Rev 00 Numbers 10 100BASE Tx interface connecting to 1 13 pin assignments C 7 100BASE Fx 1 9 interface connecting to 1 14 10BASE T interface connecting to 1 13 A adapter modules connecting to DSU CSU interfaces 1 20 1 21 1 22 ISDN interfaces 1 19 serial interfaces 1 18 V 34 interface 1 23 DSU CSU LEDs 3 8 3
13. B 10 Send Timing Timing A 24 Send Timing 13 Timing B 7 Signal Ground Signal Ground 1 Frame Ground 1 Frame Ground Local Wire Connections Pin 41 gt 43 Pin 28 gt 30 Pin 14 gt 15 D 6 114200 B Rev 00 Requirements for European Operation Serial Adapter Module Requirements The serial adapter module Order No CV0004001 is approved only for installation in a host and with host attachments which are either type approved for such apparatus or if supplied after 1st March 1989 are marked with or supplied with a statement that the host is supplied under the terms of General Approval Number NS G 1234 J 100003 Installation of the serial adapter module in any BayStack ARN chassis Order Nos CV1001001 CV 1001002 CV 1001003 CV1001004 CV 1001005 CV1101001 CV1101002 CV1101003 CV1101004 CV1101005 complies with all requirements listed in this section Installation of the serial adapter upgrade module in any ARN complies with all requirements listed in this section Table D 7 lists the safety status of interconnection points to the connection of other equipment Table D 7 Safety Status Order No CV0004001 Port Location Port Description Type of Circuit COM V 28 X 21 V 35 TNV at SELV levels P6 Host port SELV 114200 B Rev 00 D 7 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers ISDN BRI Adapter Module Requirements The ISDN BRI adapter module Order No CV0004002 is approved only for
14. BAY NETWORKS WILL PERMIT YOU TO USE THE SOFTWARE If you do not accept these terms and conditions return the product unused and in the original shipping container within 30 days of purchase to obtain a credit for the full purchase price 1 License Grant Bay Networks Inc Bay Networks grants the end user of the Software Licensee a personal nonexclusive nontransferable license a to use the Software either on a single computer or if applicable on a single authorized device identified by host ID for which it was originally acquired b to copy the Software solely for backup purposes in support of authorized use of the Software and c to use and copy the associated user manual solely in support of authorized use of the Software by Licensee This license applies to the Software only and does not extend to Bay Networks Agent software or other Bay Networks software products Bay Networks Agent software or other Bay Networks software products are licensed for use under the terms of the applicable Bay Networks Inc Software License Agreement that accompanies such software and upon payment by the end user of the applicable license fees for such software 2 Restrictions on use reservation of rights The Software and user manuals are protected under copyright laws Bay Networks and or its licensors retain all title and ownership in both the Software and user manuals including any revisions made by Bay Networks or its licensors The copy
15. BRI Power Requirements Voltage Amperage 5 V 1A 12 V 0 15 A 12 V 0 15 A The power drawn from the host chassis combined with that required for any other cards and accessories must be within the power rating of the host chassis When you install an ISDN BRI or serial adapter module in an ARN make sure that you do not impair the integrity of the network protection from hazardous voltages used or generated internally by the host chassis Clearance and Creepage Distances for ISDN BRI and Serial Adapter Modules The clearance and creepage distances shown as X and Y respectively in Figure D 4 and Table D 11 must be maintained between the card and e The host chassis in which it is installed e Any adjacent cards installed in the host chassis The exception to this rule is the edge connector which resides in the host chassis backplane where no minimum distance applies 114200 B Rev 00 D 9 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers ISDN Module Typical host A chassis x Y ef A x Y v 4 Baseboard SELV cards ANO060A Figure D 4 Clearance and Creepage Distances for ISDN BRI and Serial Table D 11 Adapter Modules Clearance and Creepage Distances for ISDN BRI and Serial Adapter Modules Voltage used or generated by other parts Clearance X Creepage Y of the host or expansion card
16. C 8 Toren Ring UTF Merate sociso C 9 e Mee o e e A T PE IA E AEE NA A T E A uments C 9 ISDN BRI U Interface T ETET earen oR onesies ee eis selene C 11 ISDN BRI OGT Wari acacia sanvindansaivseni ess saehiderivenaaseivemEN aaNet C 12 BGG4K DSLICSL Interlate ciissiesinsgatincaecunintantasceitanndasmidrqnsuiarandresladendentiadeanins C 13 FTT RR Ve NS ccs dice cis deaceads toacepadavaniede A team C 13 A25 PAD GOnNECIONS ciscnsminecarnnicarcancnnnenendaeidenumiernitean C 15 RJ 11 Interface for V 34 Modem AT ees esanei ere E E or US Local Console SPN RIS serors ap ina i EA AES C 16 Service Modem Connections scicnecsassoneicdondcaiedsaosedesdsonndaniandondinieadondareadonmdasn C 17 xii 114200 B Rev 00 Appendix D Requirements for European Operation ARN Ethernet Base Model Safety Stale sericese aeiaai D 1 ARN Token Ring Base Model Safety Status 00 cccceccceceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeneeseeaeeeeaeeeenes D 2 ARN Expansion Modules Safety Status eee PT Sorin oei ree EE D 2 Synchronous Cabling Reguiremenis Sanus ccsesscteantcacdesneneners ey tcausidectedindeetimedactieledis D 3 Serial Adapter Module Requirement ccccccsseccececeeeeeaeeeeneeeeeaaeseeaaeesneeeteaeeesenes D 7 ISDN BRI Adapter Module Requirements sas bone E E E T D 8 Power Requirements for ISDN BRI and Serial Adapter Modules ccceeeeeeeees D 9 Clearance and Creepage Distances for ISDN BRI and Serial Adapt
17. Modem Adapter Interface You can connect an RJ 11 telephone cable to any ARN that contains a front panel V 34 modem adapter module To connect a telephone cable to an integrated V 34 modem 1 Connect the RJ 11 telephone cable to the V 34 modem interface Table 1 17 Front panel V 34 Modem Interface COM 10BaseT i O 5 6000000000000 Rx SSSSESSSOSSS oy a j L Serial Telco ee V 34 Modem p pn w 10BaseT 4 ia a A a al a LI j Ng works Ett To RJ 11 telephone receptacle ARNO071A Figure 1 17 Connecting a Telephone Cable 2 Connect the other end of the cable to an analog telephone line Table 1 2 provides the default settings for the V 34 modem adapter module Note The default settings for the front panel V 34 modem adapter module differ from the default settings for the back panel V 34 Console Modem module interface Refer to Connecting Back Panel Modem Interfaces later in this chapter for information about the back panel V 34 Console Modem and its default settings 114200 B Rev 00 1 23 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Table 1 2 V 34 Front Panel Modem Adapter Module Defaults Modem Signal Parameter Default Value Clear To Send CTS On Data Terminal Ready DTR Depends on the modem type Set the modem to answer in
18. Receive network Cl Lights when the Ethernet interface detects a collision on the Collision network Token Ring LEDs Table 3 7 describes the expansion module token ring LEDs Table 3 7 Expansion Module Token Ring LEDs LED Meaning RCVR Lights when the token ring interface is connected to the Receiver network NSRT Lights when you insert the ARN into the token ring network Insert WELT Lights when the token ring hardware detects a wire fault Wire Fault condition 3 6 114200 B Rev 00 Serial LEDs Operating the ARN Table 3 8 describes the expansion module serial interface LEDs Table 3 8 Expansion Module Serial LEDs LED Meaning RLSD3 Lights when Received Line Signal Detection is active on Received Line Signal Detection 3 COM 3 RLSD4 Received Line Signal Detection 4 Lights when Received Line Signal Detection is active on COM 4 RLSD5 Received Line Signal Detection 5 Lights when Received Line Signal Detection is active on COM 5 Adapter Module LEDs An ARN adapter module can contain serial ISDN 56 64K DSU CSU FT1 T1 DSU CSU X 25 PAD or V 34 modem LEDs Serial LED Table 3 9 describes the serial adapter module LED Table 3 9 Serial LED LED Meaning RLSD Lights when Received Line Signal Detection is active on the Received Line Signal Detection serial interface 114200 B Rev 00 3 7 I
19. amp gt gw gO 56K 64K o a _10BaseT DSUCSU EE ia E l Ll Is works lL Eth To Digital line wall jack ARN0065A Oe li Figure 1 14 Connecting a 56 64K DSU CSU Cable 2 Connect the other end of the cable to a digital line for example a digital line wall jack that connects to an office channel unit OCU 1 20 114200 B Rev 00 Installing the BayStack Advanced Remote Node Router Connecting to an FT1 T1 DSU CSU Interface You can connect an FT1 T1 DSU CSU cable to any ARN that contains an FT1 T1 DSU CSU adapter module To connect to an FT1 T1 DSU CSU interface 1 Insert the RJ 48C cable connector into the FT1 T1 DSU CSU interface Figure 1 15 S T O m 10BaseT a 1 me ISDN BRI El a Oo Ll L_ Compiles with FCC Rules Part 68 Reg Number 4P8USA 31445 DE N ED peuesu 4 O sO m 10BaseT Yelam Sye O a L a oO Ll Ng works Eth To Tidevice ARNO065B Figure 1 15 Connecting an FT1 T1 DSU CSU Cable 2 Connect the other end of the cable to a T1 communications device 114200 B Rev 00 1 21 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Connecting to an X 25 PAD Interface To support X 25 PAD applications the ARN requires the fo
20. and frame relay DLCMI of the third serial interface on the expansion module ifconfig com3 21 3 5 62 fr annexa Specify the IP address and subnet mask of the base module token ring interface ifconfig mau1 21 3 4 77 255 255 255 0 A 6 114200 B Rev 00 Using the Configuring the ARN for Netboot and Directed Netboot bconfig Command To use netboot you use the boot configuration command bconfig to specify that the ARN software image file or configuration file resides on the network To use directed netboot you use the bconfig command to specify the IP address of the server and the full pathname to the software image and configuration file To use local boot you use the bconfig command to specify that the configuration file and software image both reside on the local file system that is the PCMCIA Flash card bconfig Command Format To configure an interface for netboot use the following format for the bconfig command bconfig d image config To configure an interface for directed netboot use the following format bconfig image config local network lt 7FTP host gt lt TFTP pathname gt You must use the bconfig command twice once to specify the location of the software image and again to specify the location of the configuration file Refer to Table A 5 for a complete description of the bconfig command Table A 5 bconfig Command Settings Option Description image Indicates
21. confidential information shall continue in effect Licensee may terminate this license at any time The license will automatically terminate if Licensee fails to comply with any of the terms and conditions of the license Upon termination for any reason Licensee will immediately destroy or return to Bay Networks the Software user manuals and all copies Bay Networks is not liable to Licensee for damages in any form solely by reason of the termination of this license 8 Export and Re export Licensee agrees not to export directly or indirectly the Software or related technical data or information without first obtaining any required export licenses or other governmental approvals Without limiting the foregoing Licensee on behalf of itself and its subsidiaries and affiliates agrees that it will not without first obtaining all export licenses and approvals required by the U S Government i export re export transfer or divert any such Software or technical data or any direct product thereof to any country to which such exports or re exports are restricted or embargoed under United States export control laws and regulations or to any national or resident of such restricted or embargoed countries or ii provide the Software or related technical data or information to any military end user or for any military end use including the design development or production of any chemical nuclear or biological weapons 9 General If any provision
22. correct information continue to Step 4 Otherwise correct and reenter the ifconfig and bconfig commands Contact your network administrator if you need assistance Type the following command and press the Return key to boot the ARN boot 114200 B Rev 00 2 13 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Note If the ARN cannot find a software image file or a configuration file using the directed netboot procedure it attempts to netboot once If the netboot procedure fails the ARN tries to local boot once If all three boot attempts fail the ARN continues to try directed netboot netboot and local boot until it boots successfully If the ARN remains in this loop refer to Interrupting the Boot Process earlier in this chapter 5 Ensure that the ARN boots correctly When the ARN boots its LEDs flash in a particular order See Chapter 3 Operating the ARN for information on checking the ARN front panel LEDs to ensure that the installation was successful and that the router is operating properly 6 Ensure that the ARN is successfully connected to your network Contact your network administrator to verify that the ARN is now connected to the network Your network administrator can refer to Configuring BayStack Remote Access to troubleshoot any problems Contact your local Bay Networks Technical Response Center if you need additional assistance Note After connecting the ARN to the network you c
23. from your Bay Networks distributor or authorized reseller or directly from Bay Networks Services For information about or to purchase a Bay Networks service contract either call your local Bay Networks field sales office or one of the following numbers Region Telephone number Fax number United States and 800 2LANWAN then enter Express Routing 978 916 3514 Canada Code ERC 290 when prompted to purchase or renew a service contract 978 916 8880 direct Europe 33 4 92 96 69 66 33 4 92 96 69 96 Asia Pacific 61 2 9927 8888 61 2 9927 8899 Latin America 561 988 7661 561 988 7550 Information about customer service is also available on the World Wide Web at support baynetworks com How to Get Help If you purchased a service contract for your Bay Networks product from a distributor or authorized reseller contact the technical support staff for that distributor or reseller for assistance If you purchased a Bay Networks service program call one of the following Bay Networks Technical Solutions Centers Technical Solutions Center Telephone number Fax number Billerica MA 800 2LANWAN 978 916 3514 Santa Clara CA 800 2LANWAN 408 495 1188 Valbonne France 33 4 92 96 69 68 33 4 92 96 69 98 Sydney Australia 61 2 9927 8800 61 2 9927 881 1 Tokyo Japan 81 3 5402 0180 81 3 5402 0173 114200 B Rev 00 xxiii Installing and Opera
24. have already logged in to the Technician Interface or ARN monitor command line software Refer to the previous section Logging in to the Command Line Software for instructions You must have at least one serial Ethernet or token ring interface connected to the network to use the netboot option Before you start the netboot procedure ask your network administrator to e Verify that the network is set up for the netboot procedure e Provide you with the parameter arguments to the interface configuration command ifconfig you will use in Step 4 Note Refer to Appendix A for more information about the ifconfig command The ifconfig command configures the parameters necessary to load the software image file and configuration file from a remote server over the network To keep a record of the parameters you need for future reference write the complete command in Table 2 3 Table 2 3 Your ifconfig Command Netboot ifconfig You can use the ARN monitor Technician Interface or Site Manager to perform netboot However this guide assumes that you are using either the ARN monitor or the Technician Interface To manage the ARN from a remote site refer to Configuring BayStack Remote Access 114200 B Rev 00 2 9 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers To use the netboot option 1 Enter the ifconfig command refer to Table 2 3 at the command line prompt and press the Return key T
25. image local bconfig config network 21 3 5 62 usr arnstartup config Use directed netboot for both the software image file and the configuration file bconfig image network 21 3 5 62 usr mykernel exe bconfig config network 21 3 5 62 usr arnstartup config Verifying Your Configuration You can use the get configuration command getcfg to verify Whether the router is set to boot using a local or remote software image Whether the router is set to configure using a local or remote configuration file The configuration of any serial DSU CSU Ethernet and token ring connectors Enter the following command to display the ARN startup options getcfg A 8 114200 B Rev 00 Configuring the ARN for Netboot and Directed Netboot The following sample response shows the settings for an ARN with one Ethernet one token ring and five serial interfaces Boot Options boot image local boot config network Netboot Parameters MAUI XCVR2 COM1 COM2 COM3 COM4 COM5 one one EZ Install EZ Install EZ Install EZ Install EZ Install 114200 B Rev 00 A 9 Appendix B Using Local Boot the Quick Start Procedure This appendix describes how to complete a local boot by running the Quick Start script as follows If you want to Go to Prepare to run Quick Start B 2 Understand Quick Start connector names and numbers Bee Fill out Quick Start sample worksheets B 4 Run the Qui
26. interfaces with A 6 examples A 6 using A 2 to A 6 image specifying location of A 7 insert NSRT LED 3 5 3 6 inst_arn bat file running 2 16 B 16 installing ARN in an electronic enclosure rack 1 6 ARN on a flat surface 1 5 before you begin 1 2 flange brackets 1 6 Flash memory cards 1 33 preparation for 1 5 to 1 8 interface configuration See ifconfig command interfaces descriptions of C 4 enabling and disabling A 6 Ethernet 10 100BASE Tx 1 9 10BASE T 1 9 AUI 1 9 fiber 1 9 serial 1 9 token ring STP 1 9 UTP 1 9 internal clocking setting A 3 IP address settings DSU CSU A 3 Ethernet A 4 serial A 3 token ring A 5 connector settings 114200 B Rev 00 DSU CSU A 3 Ethernet A 4 ring speed A 5 serial A 3 token ring A 5 default settings DSU CSU A 3 Ethernet A 4 serial A 3 token ring A 5 interface testing during Quick Start B 18 ISDN cables connecting 1 19 interfaces adapter modules 1 10 connecting to 1 19 S T type pin assignments C 12 U type pin assignments C 11 LEDs 3 8 ISDN S T interface LED 3 8 L LEDs adapter modules DSU CSU 3 8 3 9 ISDN 3 8 serial 3 7 V 34 3 9 3 10 base module diagnostic 3 3 Ethernet 3 4 serial 3 7 token ring 3 5 boot status 3 11 expansion module Ethernet 3 6 serial 3 7 token ring 3 6 startup sequence 3 10 LMI frame relay A 3 local boot attaching a console for 1 25 Index 5 attaching a modem for 1 29 b
27. les dispositifs n exc de pas 5 Le REN figure sur tiquette FCC Rules Part 68 situ e sur le support du module ou l arri re de I unit FCC Part 68 Compliance Statement This equipment complies with Part 68 of FCC Rules All direct connections to telephone network lines must be made using standard plugs and jacks compliant with FCC Part 68 Please note the following 1 You are required to request service from the telephone company before you connect the unit to a network When you request service you must provide the telephone company with the following data e When you request T1 Service you must provide the telephone company with The Facility Interface Code Provide the telephone company with all the codes below 04DU9 BN 1 544 MB D4 framing format 04DU9 DN 1 544 MB D4 framing format with B8ZF coding 04DU9 1KN 1 544 MB ESF framing format 04DU9 1SN 1 544 MB ESF framing format with B8ZF coding 04DU9 1ZN 1 544 MB ANSI ESF and ZBTSI without line power The telephone company will select the code it has available The Service Order Code s SOC 6 0F The required Universal Service Order Code USOC jack RJ48C e When you request 56K 64K Service you must provide the telephone company with The Facility Interface Code 04DU5 56 64 The Service Order Code s SOC 6 0F The required Universal Service Order Code USOC jack RJ48S e When you request V 34 Service you must provide
28. of this Agreement is held to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction the remainder of the provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect This Agreement will be governed by the laws of the state of California Should you have any questions concerning this Agreement contact Bay Networks Inc 4401 Great America Parkway PO Box 58185 Santa Clara California 95054 8185 LICENSEE ACKNOWLEDGES THAT LICENSEE HAS READ THIS AGREEMENT UNDERSTANDS IT AND AGREES TO BE BOUND BY ITS TERMS AND CONDITIONS LICENSEE FURTHER AGREES THAT THIS AGREEMENT IS THE ENTIRE AND EXCLUSIVE AGREEMENT BETWEEN BAY NETWORKS AND LICENSEE WHICH SUPERSEDES ALL PRIOR ORAL AND WRITTEN AGREEMENTS AND COMMUNICATIONS BETWEEN THE PARTIES PERTAINING TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS AGREEMENT NO DIFFERENT OR ADDITIONAL TERMS WILL BE ENFORCEABLE AGAINST BAY NETWORKS UNLESS BAY NETWORKS GIVES ITS EXPRESS WRITTEN CONSENT INCLUDING AN EXPRESS WAIVER OF THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT viii 114200 B Rev 00 Contents About This Guide PU ee NN OM cenit ac rats cea AA xix OVENS carn eeerre terrence ne reer Teer reeece re rer eee tr re sree rer ncn er rer rrr reer eer rre rr rs xix PETON TE a ata eee ie ea XX Bay Networks Technical Publications cvcccccccuseseesccibcerscticshioceesnsiursdoe seus aaniu enia xxii Bay Networks Customer Sei ssomiaiaisieoanei iiianoe a EE aa aai xxiii Hov Ger REID iana anaana NAN xxiii Bay Networks Educational Servi
29. order given a The initial Global Worksheet information b Specific protocol information c Wide area protocol selection d Specific protocol information e The rest of the Global Worksheet information After you enter all of the Global Worksheet protocol information the script displays a Configuration Summary and prompts you to save the configuration to a file 114200 B Rev 00 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers 7 Name and save the configuration file The script begins to test the configuration on the new IP interface Figure B 2 Testing local IP interface ping IP 192 32 00 000 5 IP ping 192 32 00 000 is alive size 16 bytes IP ping 192 32 00 000 is alive size 16 bytes IP ping 192 32 00 000 is alive size 16 bytes IP ping 192 32 00 000 is alive size 16 bytes IP ping 192 32 00 000 is alive This test attempts to ping the Site Manager workstation NOTE If routing has not yet converged an attempt to ping the Site Manager workstation may fail If this happens you may either enter a new IP address or quit and wait a short period of time and try again from the TI command line Type q lt return gt to cancel this test Enter IP address of Site Manager workstation Figure B 2 Starting the IP Interface Test 8 To continue the IP configuration test enter the IP address for the Site Manager workstation To cancel the test enter q 9 Choose whether you
30. pin assignments Table C 13 V 34 Interface Pin Assignments Pin Assignment Pin No Signal 1 Not Used No Connection TIP RING No Connection Not Used O oa amp wy N Local Console Connections The ARN back panel contains one console service interface labeled Console its DB 9 plug connector provides an RS 232 D serial connection You use this local console port to connect the ARN to any VT100 compatible console device for direct console access The BayStack ARN shipping package includes the console modem kit Order No 110310 for connecting devices to the Console port e To connect a terminal to the Console port use the complete console nodem kit including the cable Order No 110307 with the null modem adapter Order No 110308 e To connect an IBM compatible PC to the Console port use the complete console modem kit including the cable Order No 110308 and the null modem adapter Order No 110307 plus a standard AT serial cable with one DB 25 plug connector supplied with the PC 114200 B Rev 00 Technical Specifications The connector pin assignment described in Table C 14 shows signal and pin assignments for the Console port Table C 14 Local Console Port DB 9 Pin Assignments Pin Assignment Pin No Signal Name Direction 1 Not used N A 2 TXD Transmit data To terminal Pin 1 3 RXD Receive data From terminal 4 Not Used N A o 7a W
31. reliability Bay Networks Inc reserves the right to make changes to the products described in this document without notice Bay Networks Inc does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the product s or circuit layout s described herein 114200 B Rev 00 USA Requirements Only Federal Communications Commission FCC Compliance Notice Radio Frequency Notice Note This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy If it is not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual it may cause harmful interference to radio communications Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case users will be required to take whatever measures may be necessary to correct the interference at their own expense European Requirements Only EN 55 022 Statement This is to certify that the Bay Networks ARN router is shielded against the generation of radio interference in accordance with the application of Council Directive 89 336 EEC Article 4a Conformity is declared by the application of EN 55 022 Class A CISPR 22 Warning This is a Class A product
32. the BayStack Advanced Remote Node Router Screws 4 places Front panel Screws 4 places Screws 4 places pa Front panel ARNO004B Figure 1 2 Attaching Flange Brackets to Rack Mount the ARN 3 If the holes in the rack s vertical supports are not threaded for cagenut screws insert a cage nut in four locations Figure 1 3 114200 B Rev 00 1 7 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers I 6 mae U O O O O O O E o O i D 0 a ehh 0 ory 3 o U o S wv O W O Cagenut Screw O d 4 Places O O Ol Loy oO he re a Rail without lo Threaded Holes Le Y He Use Cage Nut ARNOOOSA Figure 1 3 Installing the ARN in an Electronic Enclosure Rack 4 Insert a cagenut screw through each bracket hole and into the corresponding holes in the rack 5 Tighten each cagenut screw with a Phillips screwdriver 1 8 114200 B Rev 00 Installing the BayStack Advanced Remote Node Router Understanding the ARN Module Locations The ARN is designed to scale to your needs In addition to either an Ethernet or token ring base module the ARN can contain an optional expansion module and up to two adapter modules Figure 1 4 Adapter modules Ex
33. the complete cable unit to the communications port at the back of the PC Figure 1 20 1 28 114200 B Rev 00 Installing the BayStack Advanced Remote Node Router Connecting Back Panel Modem Interfaces You can connect an external modem to the ARN using the back panel modem port or you can connect a telephone line directly to an optional back panel V 34 Console Modem adapter module Note To use the Netboot Directed Netboot or Local Boot software configuration options you must connect a console the first time you power up the ARN Refer to Chapter 2 Starting the ARN for details A modem provides a system administrator with remote access to the ARN It is a good idea to connect a modem in case the ARN experiences system problems Table 1 4 provides the default settings for both types of back panel modem interfaces Table 1 4 Console Modem Defaults Modem Signal Parameter Default Value Clear To Send CTS On Data Terminal Ready DTR Set to answer all incoming calls Data Carrier Detect DCD or On while carrier is present the ARN uses DCD to Received Line Signal Detection detect modem connect and disconnect RLSD Data Set Ready DSR On Ready to Send RTS Ignored Synchronous Asynchronous Mode Asynchronous AutoAnswer Answer on 2 rings with DTR active Local Character Echo Off Supervisory Functions Off Baud Rate 9600 Data Bits 8 Stop Bits 1 Parity
34. the router s software image config Indicates the router s configuration file local Indicates that the specified file image or config resides in the router s local file system network Indicates that the specified file image or config resides on a remote file system lt TFTP host gt Specifies the IP address of the TFTP server If both the software image and configuration file are on the network both files must reside on the same host lt TFTP Specifies the complete pathname of the remote software image or configuration file pathname gt d Reverts to the default values for the software image or configuration file and nullifies any previously specified IP address and pathname for the file thus disabling directed netboot 114200 B Rev 00 A 7 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers bconfig Command Examples 1 Configure the default netboot procedure Use a local image file and look for the configuration file over the network using BootP bconfig d image or bconfig image local bconfig d config or bconfig config network Use netboot for both the image file and the configuration file bconfig image network bconfig config network Use a local configuration file and use directed netboot for the software image file bconfig image network 21 3 5 62 usr mykernel exe bconfig config local Use a local software image file and use directed netboot for the configuration file bconfig
35. these pieces in the ARN console modem cable kit Order No 110310 e Serial console modem cable with 9 pin receptacle to 25 pin plug connectors Order No 110307 e Null modem crossover adapter with two 25 pin receptacle connectors Order No 110308 Once you have the appropriate equipment complete the following steps 1 Turn on and configure the console using the parameters in Table 1 3 Refer to the console user guide for instructions Table 1 3 Console Parameters Parameter Value Baud Rate 9600 Data Bits 8 Stop Bits 1 Parity None 2 Turn off the console 3 Attach the null modem crossover adapter to the 25 pin connector 4 Insert the screw on the cable connector into the receptacle on the adapter connector and tighten the screw Figure 1 18 114200 B Rev 00 1 25 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Console cable connector Null modem crossover adapter Rotate to tighten screw Screw receptacle AN0010A Figure 1 18 Attaching the Null Modem Crossover Adapter 5 Attach the 25 pin receptacle connector on the combined cable and adapter to the console host connector Figure 1 19 o o o o M Console cable plus null modem adapter ARN0058A Figure 1 19 Connecting a Terminal Console to an ARN 6 Insert the 9 pin receptacle end of the c
36. want to configure another module port If you enter n to stop configuring modules ports the Technician Interface prompt appears If you enter y you return to Step 6 of this procedure 10 When the Technician Interface prompt reappears enter logout to exit the Technician Interface Once the router creates and tests the configuration it starts using the configuration information you entered Refer to Configuring BayStack Remote Access to configure the router using Site Manager 114200 B Rev 00 Appendix C Technical Specifications This appendix provides technical specifications and a product overview of the ARN and its interface options as follows If you want to learn Go to Physical specifications C 1 Electrical specifications C 2 Environmental specifications C 2 Hardware communications options C 3 Physical Specifications The dimensions and weight of the ARN are as follows e Height 2 8 in 7 1 cm e Width 17 25 in 43 8 cm e Depth 12 5 in 31 8 cm e Weight 15 1b 6 8 kg Your installation site must provide a certain amount of free space around the ARN to dissipate heat The space requirements for installing the ARN at your site are as follows e Width 22 5 in 57 2 cm e Minimum depth 15 in 38 1 cm e Depth for servicing 25 in 63 5 cm 114200 B Rev 00 C 1 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers If you are installing your ARN in an electronic enclosur
37. you can use only one port STP or UTP on the expansion module at a time Both token ring connector types support the 802 5 media access control MAC token passing protocol the 802 2 Type 1 connectionless protocol the 802 2 Type 2 connection oriented protocol and the 16 Mb s Early Token Release ETR protocol over the appropriate cabling continued 114200 B Rev 00 Technical Specifications Table C 2 Network Interfaces Available on ARNs continued Network Interface Description Serial Provides WAN connectivity ARN models can have up to five serial ports three on an expansion module and up to two adapter modules Each port can operate independently with RS 232 RS 422 RS 449 RS 530 V 28 V 35 and X 21 cables Serial capability allows internal or external clocking ISDN BRI Supports an S T or U interface The BRI provides two B channels and supports full D channel signaling and call setup tear down as defined in 1988 CCITT now ITU T Q 921 and Q 931 For more information on ISDN functional groups or reference points refer to Configuring Dial Services The ISDN BRI option is available as an adapter module for any ARN model 56 64K DSU CSU Supports a 56 64K DSU CSU interface FT1 T1 DSU CSU Provides an interface to convert incoming packet data from an external T1 line using an RJ 48C connector Because the interface integrates the Channel Service Unit CSU function on ea
38. 17 Table C 1 ARN Wall Outlet Requirement ccccecseeseneeceeeeeeeaeeeeeeeeeeaaeesnes C 2 Table C 2 Network Interfaces Available on ARNS u cecceeceeseeeeeeeeneeeeeeeenaeeeeeenaas C 4 Table C 3 AUI Pin Assignments cctv E PE P E ERT C 6 Table C 4 10BASE T and 10 100BASE Tx Interface Pin Assignments C 7 Table C 5 Token Ring STP Interface Pin Assignments cccceseeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeees C 8 Table C 6 Token Ring UTP Interface Pin Assignment c cccssceeeeseeeesteeeeeeees C 9 Table C 7 Serial Interface Pin AssiqnmMent sccss cccecsisarccdesraatseeentenreinnneeness C 10 Table C 8 ISDN BRI U Interface Pin Assignments PEE P a 11 Table C 9 ISDN BRI S T Interface Pin Assignment cccceeseeeeeteeeeeeeeeeeeeeees C 12 Table C 10 56 64K DSU CSU Interface Pin Assignments c s cceeeeeeeesteeeeees C 13 Table C 11 RJ 48C Connector Pinouts emcee ee eee Legh ates kaioa ET C 14 Table C 12 X 25 Breakout Box Interface Pin Assignments ccceessseeeseeeees C 15 Table C 13 V 34 Interface Pin Assignments ccecccecceeeeeeeeeeeceeceeeeeeeeeeeeesnneetaes C 16 Table C 14 Local Console Port DB 9 Pin Assignment ccccesseeeeteeeeeseeeeees C 17 Table C 15 Service Modem Port DB 9 Pin Assignment ccceeteeeereeeeteeeee 0 18 Table D 1 Safety Status Order Nos CV1001001 CV1001002 CV1001003
39. 1OOBASE Fx interface e One Token Ring interface STP only The ARN supports the following expansion modules e One Ethernet AUI and Ethernet 1OBASE T interface e One token ring media access unit interface STP and UTP option e Three serial interfaces e One Ethernet AUI and Ethernet 1OBASE T interface and three serial interfaces e One token ring interface STP and UTP option and three serial interfaces Note The Ethernet AUI and 1OBASE T base and expansion modules can also contain an optional data collection module DCM This optional DCM gathers Ethernet statistics for a remote monitoring RMON utility A subset of these statistics is gathered with a built in RMON function on the Ethernet10 100BASE Tx and Fx interfaces If your router has both types of RMON data collection installed you can run the built in RMON function or the optional DCM module but not both at the same time If you have one configured the other is shut off Your network administrator can refer to Configuring RMON and RMON2 on BayRS Routers for additional information about how to enable and use each RMON data collection implementation Check also the Documentation Change Notice and Release Notes for related information The ARN also supports up to two of the following adapter modules e Single serial interface e Single ISDN BRI S T interface 114200 B Rev 00 C 3 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers e Single ISDN BRI U interface e
40. 2 Remove a flash memory card 3 13 Protect memory card files 3 14 Know where to go next 3 15 114200 B Rev 00 3 1 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers LED Descriptions Light emitting diodes LEDs on the ARN front and back panels provide information about how the ARN is operating The following sections describe the LEDs on the ARN base modules expansion modules adapter modules and the ARN back panel Note The ARN base module boots to a fully operational state before any adapter modules or expansion modules boot up Base Module LEDs The ARN base module LEDs include diagnostic LEDs and either Ethernet or token ring interface LEDs Diagnostic LEDs The base module diagnostic LEDs Figure 3 1 indicate the status of the ARN itself All of these LEDs light briefly when you plug the ARN into the wall outlet and turn on the power switch Base Expansion aa E Boot RPS Adapteri DCM amj E Adapter PCMCIA L J u uso COM3 COM4 COM5 ACO EEzwo Gz T J Serial sonen 2 H whi G G BayStack Advanced Remote Node ARNO059A Figure 3 1 ARN Base Module Diagnostic LEDs 3 2 114200 B Rev 00 Operating the ARN Table 3 1 describes the base module diagnost
41. 2 5 at the command line prompt and press the Return key You must enter one beonfig command to specify the location of the software image and another to specify the location of the configuration file The following are sample commands bconfig image network 192 32 5 8 usr arnstartup arn exe bconfig config network 192 32 5 8 usr arnstartup config Refer to Appendix A for more information about the bconfig command 114200 B Rev 00 Starting the ARN Type the following command and press the Return key to verify the configuration you specified in Step 3 getcfg The get configuration data command getcfg shows the location of the boot image file and network configuration file the interface configuration settings that you specified using the ifconfig command as well as the TFTP server information and file paths that you specified using the beonfig commands Verify the interface configuration as shown in Figure 2 1 getcfg Boot Options boot image network boot config network host IP address 192 32 5 8 image pathname usr arnstartup krnl_arn exe config pathname usr arnstartup config Netboot Parameters MAU1 None XCVR2 None COM1 IP 9 0 0 2 Mask 255 0 0 0 Next Hop 9 0 0 3 COM2 EZ Install disabled COM3 EZ Install disabled COM4 EZ Install disabled COM5 EZ Install disabled ARNO080A Figure 2 1 Verifying Directed Netboot Configuration If getcfg displays the
42. 9 interface options 1 10 C 3 ISDN LEDs 3 8 locating 1 9 serial LED 3 7 V 34 LEDs 3 9 3 10 Adapter1 LED 3 3 Adapter2 LED 3 3 address settings IP DSU CSU A 3 Ethernet A 4 serial A 3 token ring A 5 Annex A frame relay A 3 Annex D frame relay A 3 ARN dimensions C 1 114200 B Rev 00 Index installing 1 5 to 1 8 in a rack 1 6 to 1 8 on a flat surface 1 5 interfaces C 4 monitor boot process and 2 7 logging in to 2 8 using 2 7 operating 3 1 to 3 11 power switch using 3 11 resetting 3 12 space required to install C 1 arn exe file 2 2 AUI interface connecting to 1 11 pin assignments C 6 back panel LEDs 3 10 V 34 interface connecting to 1 31 Base LED 3 3 base module diagnostic LEDs 3 3 Ethernet interface 10BASE T 1 9 AUI 1 9 Ethernet LEDs 3 4 fiber interface Fiber interface 1 9 interface options 1 9 C 3 locating 1 9 serial LEDs 3 7 Index 1 token ring interface 1 9 token ring LEDs 3 5 Bay Networks Proprietary PPP protocol worksheet for B 12 Standard protocol A 3 B channel 1 B1 LED 3 8 B channel 2 B2 LED 3 8 bconfig command default netboot settings A 8 described 2 12 directed netboot A 8 examples A 8 format A 7 local boot A 8 using A 7 boot command directed netboot 2 13 local boot 2 15 B 16 netboot 2 10 getcfg command display A 9 interrupting 2 7 options described 2 3 Boot LED 3 3 booting 3 12 BootP serv
43. AU2 N A N A Serial N A COM3 COM4 COM1 COM2 or COM5 56 64K DSU CSU N A N A COM1 COM2 FT1 T1 DSU CSU N A N A COM1 COM2 The Quick Start script does not support initial ISDN X 25 PAD or V 34 interface configuration 114200 B Rev 00 B 3 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Filling Out the Worksheets The inst_arn bat script provides many options for configuring the ARN on a network Since typical remote access uses a serial interface over a wide area connection this sample describes only the options involved with a serial configuration Note This section provides worksheets only for a serial interface configuration over a wide area connection It does not contain worksheets for LAN configuration options If configuring a LAN interface read the Quick Start text and prompts carefully before responding as they will differ from the serial sample We suggest the following procedure when you fill out worksheets 1 Fill out the Global Information Worksheet completely The sample worksheet lists options common to all serial interface configurations 2 After you record your protocol selections on the Global Information Worksheet fill out one Router Protocol worksheet This worksheet lists specific options for RIP OSPF or Static Route configurations For example if you select RIP as your routing protocol you need to fill out only the worksheet pertaining to RIP 3 Fill out one Wide Area Protocol workshee
44. Flash Memory Card Before starting the ARN install the flash memory card supplied with the router by following these steps 1 Position the card with the label facing up and the INSERT arrow pointing toward the card receptacle 2 Insert the card into the receptacle Figure 1 24 shows how to insert the Flash memory card in an ARN 3 Gently push the card until it fits snugly into place If the card is new and you did not obtain it from Bay Networks you must format the card before attempting to write to it You can format the card using Site Manager software or the format command available with the Bay Networks Technician Interface Refer to Using Technician Interface Software for instructions 114200 B Rev 00 1 33 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers a Bay Networks eT 100240 12h ve ES ARNOO18A Figure 1 24 Inserting the Flash Memory Card in the ARN Receptacle Where to Go Next Use the following table to determine where you want to go next For information about Go to Starting the ARN Chapter 2 Operating the ARN Chapter 3 Configuring the ARN for Netboot and Directed Appendix A Netboot Using Local Boot the Quick Start Procedure Appendix B Technical Specifications Appendix C 1 34 114200 B Rev 00 Chapter 2 Starting the ARN This chapter describes how to start the BayStack ARN router as f
45. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take appropriate measures EC Declaration of Conformity This product conforms or these products conform to the provisions of Council Directive 89 336 EEC and 73 23 EEC The Declaration of Conformity is available on the Bay Networks World Wide Web site at www baynetworks com Japan Nippon Requirements Only Voluntary Control Council for Interference VCCI Statement COR WHUBSESRRRS AEREAS VCCI pW IHS TSR AMRERHEECT OLBRE RARER ALR HeesltRCPlC eMANST TORAKA ROHR ERT Skoka ZEMANET Voluntary Control Council for Interference VCCI Statement This is a Class A product based on the standard of the Voluntary Control Council for Interference by Information Technology Equipment VCCI If this equipment is used in a domestic environment radio disturbance may arise When such trouble occurs the user may be required to take corrective actions 114200 B Rev 00 iii Canada Requirements Only Canadian Department of Communications Radio Interference Regulations This digital apparatus ARN does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications R glement sur le brouillage radio lectrique du minist re des Communications Cet appareil num rique ARN respecte les limites de bruits radio lectriq
46. Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Preparing to Install the ARN Verify the following before beginning the installation as explained in the sections that follow Your shipment is complete and undamaged You have the proper equipment and tools Your installation site meets physical electrical and environmental requirements You have the communications devices and the cabling that you need to attach to the ARN Verifying Shipment Contents You should inspect all items for shipping damage If you detect any damage do not install the ARN Call the Bay Networks Technical Solutions Center in your area as described in How to Get Help In addition to the ARN and this guide your shipping container should contain several other hardware accessory items Verify that the items in the shipping container match those on the packing list affixed to the shipping container Refer to the following checklist when verifying the contents of the shipping container One power cable for connecting the ARN to a wall outlet One console modem cable kit Order No 110310 for connecting an optional local console or modem The console modem cable kit contains one 15 foot AT standard molded serial cable with DB 9 receptacle to DB 25 plug connectors and one null modem crossover adapter with DB 25 to DB 25 receptacle connectors Two flange brackets eight 6 Phillips screws four 10 cagenut screws and washers and four cage nuts for
47. Interrupting the Boot Process earlier in this chapter 114200 B Rev 00 2 15 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers 3 Ensure that the ARN boots correctly When the ARN boots its LEDs flash in a particular order See Chapter 3 Operating the ARN for information on checking the ARN front panel LEDs to ensure that the installation was successful and that the router is operating properly After the ARN boots using its local software image and configuration file the Technician Interface login prompt appears 4 Type the following command noting the use of an uppercase M at the login prompt and press the Return key Manager The Technician Interface prompt appears Note To check the contents of the router local file system on the installed Flash memory card type dir and press the Return key The arn exe software image config file and inst_arn bat file should appear among the files listed 5 Enter the following command and press the Return key to run the Quick Start script run inst_arn bat The Quick Start script begins running 6 Using your completed Quick Start worksheet from Appendix B enter the appropriate network information as the prompts appear The ARN uses this information to configure interfaces to the network Refer to Appendix B for sample Quick Start screen output and for information on using Quick Start commands 7 Choose whether you want to configu
48. Modem B To RJ 11 telephone receptacle ARN0072A 114200 B Rev 00 1 31 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Connecting the Power Cable Danger Be sure that the power switch on the ARN is in the OFF 0 position before you connect the power cable To connect the power cable complete these steps 1 Connect the power cable to the power connector on the ARN back panel Figure 1 22 Power cable Redundant power supply cable 8 8 8 A Bay Networks O Redundj nt Power q 100 240 2 1 2A 50 60Hz Figure 1 22 Connecting the Power Cable to an ARN 2 Connect the remote end of the power cable to a grounded outlet Note For information about connecting a redundant power supply to the ARN refer to your redundant power supply documentation 1 32 114200 B Rev 00 Installing the BayStack Advanced Remote Node Router Installing the Flash Memory Card A PCMCIA flash memory card Figure 1 23 provides storage capability for the Nonvolatile File System NVFS in the ARN When you remove a formatted memory card the NVFS automatically removes access to the card When you insert and format a card or insert an already formatted card the NVFS automatically provides access LYASNI SIOMIBN Aeg R AN0060A Figure 1 23
49. None 114200 B Rev 00 1 29 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Connecting an External Modem To connect an external modem to the ARN back panel you need an AT or Hayes compatible modem and the modem cable Order No 110307 that came in the ARN console modem cable kit Note Do not use the null modem crossover adapter Order No 110308 in the ARN cable kit to connect to a modem Complete the following steps 1 Configure the modem using the parameters in Table 1 4 Refer to the modem user guide for instructions 2 Turn off the modem 3 Insert the 9 pin receptacle end of the modem cable into the front panel ARN Console port Figure 1 21 000000000000 MOBH a Modem cable ee ARN0057A Figure 1 21 Connecting a Modem to an ARN 4 Insert the 25 pin plug at the other end of the modem cable into the modem RS 232 data communications port 1 30 114200 B Rev 00 Installing the BayStack Advanced Remote Node Router Connecting to a V 34 Console Modem Module If your ARN contains an optional back panel V 34 Console Modem module you need only connect the RJ 11 jack from the telephone line to the V 34 Console Modem interface Table 1 4 provides the default parameter settings for the V 34 Console Modem Back panel V 34 Modem Interface OTx ORLSD Modem Orx DTR 7 Je Ee
50. OBASE T and 10 100BASE Tx interfaces provide UTP support Table C 4 identifies the pin locations and function assignments for these interfaces Table C 4 10BASE T and 10 100BASE Tx Interface Pin Assignments Pin Assignment Pin No Signal Function 1 TD Transmit to UTP wire 12345678 2 TD Transmit to UTP wire 3 RD Receive from UTP wire MM noisa 5 Not used 6 RD Receive from UTP wire 7 Not used 8 Not used 114200 B Rev 00 C 7 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Token Ring STP Interface The token ring STP interface provides shielded twisted pair support The ARN token ring base module token ring expansion module and token ring tri serial expansion modules contain this standard 802 5 DB 9 receptacle Table C 5 shows the pin assignments for the standard 9 pin STP receptacle on the ARN base or expansion module and identifies its pin locations Table C 5 Token Ring STP Interface Pin Assignments Pin Assignment Pin No Signal Name Pin l A 5 a T 0000 Pin 7 Ea Pin 9 RX Receive from STP wire GND GND GND TX Transmit to STP wire RX Receive from STP wire GND GND OO MO NI oO a R wo nm TX Transmit to STP wire C 8 114200 B Rev 00 Technical Specifications Token Ring UTP Interface The token ring UTP interface provides unshielded twisted pair support The ARN
51. OSPF domain The router provides the IP address of the COM port We suggest using the default IP address Enter the OSPF area ID in dotted Enter the area ID This ID must decimal notation 0 0 0 0 match the area ID of the router s neighbor Note The backbone area ID is always 0 0 0 0 Enable Simple Password y es authentication y n n n o Note If you answer y es the Password router requests a password Follow default paths for unknown y es subnets y n n n o continued 114200 B Rev 00 B 9 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers OSPF Worksheet continued Requested Information Enter OSPF MTU size selection 1 Options 1 Default 2 Ethernet size Bay Networks Series 5 compatible User Defined MTU w Your Response Enter OSPF interface type selection 1 Broadcast NBMA Point to Point Point to Multipoint Proprietary Point to Multipoint Per OSPF Standard Or Ce Nor Note When using a wide area protocol other than Bay Networks Proprietary PPP you should select NBMA Enter decimal value in seconds for Hello Interval 10 Note This value must match all other interfaces in the OSPF area for connection to take place The script suggests the following intervals Broadcast 10 seconds Point to Point 15 seconds NBMA 20 seconds Point to MultiPoint 10 seconds Enter decimal value in seconds for Router Dead Interval 40
52. SU CSU interface uses an 8 pin RJ 45 connector as shown in Table C 10 Table C 10 lists the 56 64K DSU CSU interface pin assignments Table C 10 56 64K DSU CSU Interface Pin Assignments Pin Assignment Pin No Signal 1 TD Ring TD Tip Not used 12345678 ON Not used Not used Not used RD Tip RD Ring oINIDJAJ AJOJN FT1 T1 DSU CSU Connections The ARN supports the conversion of data HDLC protocol from a T1 line using an optional FT1 T1 DSU CSU adapter module The integrated DSU CSU functionality allows you to connect directly to the T1 network as opposed to connecting via an external adapter This solution reduces equipment costs and simplifies connection to a T1 carrier The ARN FT1 T1 DSU CSU implementation supports dynamic reconfiguration Fractional T1 loopback Facility Data Link FDL functions and an integrated Bit Error Rate Test BERT line tester Configuring WAN Line Services describes these services and how to configure them for connection to a T1 network Table C 11 lists the ARN FT1 T1 DSU CSU connector pinouts 114200 B Rev 00 C 13 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Table C 11 RJ 48C Connector Pinouts Pin Assignment Pin No Signal 12345678 TUOD 1 Receive Data RING Receive Data TIP No Connect Send Data RING Send Data TIP No Connect No Connect o INIDJIAJ AJOJN No Connect
53. Send Timing A 31 VST AA Send Timing B 37 VRD R Receive Data A 35 VRD T Receive Data B 6 Data Set Ready E Data Set Ready 8 Data Terminal Ready H Data Terminal Ready Request to Send Cc Request to Send Clear to Send D Clear to Send 40 VTT U Terminal Timing A 39 VTT W Terminal Timing B Frame Ground A Frame Ground 9 Data Carrier Detect F Data Carrier Detect 19 Signal Ground B Signal Ground Local Wire Connections Pin 19 gt 20 gt 23 gt 7 Pin 41 gt 42 gt 43 Pin 13 gt 28 Pin 14 gt 29 114200 B Rev 00 D 5 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers yy Pin 8 Pin 1 TTY FN Pin16 EN if A p MN WAM Pin 31 15 Feet Pin 1 6 i Pin 15 Jo ye Pin 44 Tal ry Pin 30 SS 15 15 position D Sub plug with locking posts ground shield connected to backshell 44 position D Sub plug with screw locks ground shield connected to backshell Figure D 3 Table D 6 Cable 7224 X 21 Compliant X 21 Interface Order No 7224 CABO0068A Bay Networks Termination Remote Termination Pin Signal Pin Signal 2 Send Data TDA 16 Send Data TDB 4 Request to Send Control A 18 Request to Send 10 Control B 3 Receive Data RDA 17 Receive Data 11 RDB 9 Data Carrier Detect Indication A 23 Data Carrier Detect 12 Indication
54. Single V 34 modem interface e Single 56 64K DSU CSU interface e Single FT1 T1 DSU CSU interface e Single X 25 PAD interface Table C 2 describes each interface Table C 2 Network Interfaces Available on ARNs Network Interface Description Ethernet and Second Ethernet Supports the Ethernet and IEEE 802 3 standards that provide LAN connectivity The ARN can have up to two Ethernet interfaces one on the base module and one on an expansion module The Ethernet interface on the base module can be a 10BASE T a 10 100BASE Tx or a 100BASE Fx The 10BASE T can also be used as an expansion module There are two ports available for each 10BASE T a 10BASE T and an 802 3 AUI port however you can use only one of these ports 10BASE T or AUI on each module at a time The 10BASE T and 10 100BASE Tx interfaces provide unshielded twisted pair support the 10BASE T AUI interface provides broadband baseband fiber and shielded twisted pair support depending on the transceiver and cabling you use The 100BASE Fx provides fiber support Token Ring and Second Token Ring Supports the token ring and IEEE 802 5 standards that provide LAN connectivity The ARN can have up to two token ring interfaces one on the base module and one on an expansion module The token ring base module supports a 9 pin DB 9 STP token ring interface The token ring expansion module supports both a 9 pin DB 9 STP connector and a UTP connector however
55. Status Order Nos CV0004011 CV0004012 CV0004013 CV0004014 CV0004015 Port Location Port Description Type of Circuit COM3 COM4 and COM5 V 28 X 21 V 35 Telecommunications network voltage TNV at SELV levels AUI Ethernet AUI SELV 10Base T Ethernet 10BASE T SELV MAU Token Ring SELV J2 Host Port SELV 114200 B Rev 00 Requirements for European Operation Synchronous Cabling Requirements Refer to Figures D 1 through D 3 and Tables D 4 through D 6 for serial interface cabling information Note the following compliance requirements e V 28 compliance requires an Order No 7837 cable e V 35 compliance requires an Order No 7220 cable e X 21 compliance requires an Order No 7224 cable 15 Feet Pin 1 gt Pin 13 D Pin 15 T mania o WHINY e 16 Sy Pin 30 SER EREREEEY in TESLAN Ai Pin iG sh Pin 25 31 Pin 44 44 position D Sub plug with screw locks 25 position D Sub plug with M 3 jack screws ground shield connected to backshell ground shield connected to backshell CAB0069B Figure D 1 Cable 7837 V 28 Compliant Table D 4 WAN Interface Order No 7837 Bay Networks Termination Remote Termination Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 Frame Ground 1 Frame Ground 2 Send Data 2 Send Data 3 Receive Data 3 Receive Data 4 Request to Send 4 Request to Send 5 Clear to Se
56. Y o 5 Ground N A as 6 DTR To terminal ome lz Not Used N A 8 Not Used N A 9 Not Used N A Service Modem Connections The ARN back panel contains one modem service interface labeled Modem its DB 9 plug connector provides an RS 232 D serial connection You use this local console port to connect the ARN to any Hayes compatible modem for remote dial in access The BayStack ARN shipping package includes the console modem kit Order No 110310 for connecting devices to the Modem port To connect a modem use the cable Order No 1 10307 from the kit a standard 15 foot molded AT serial cable with DB 9 receptacle to DB 25 plug connectors 114200 B Rev 00 C 17 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers The connector pin assignment described in Table C 15 shows signal and pin assignments for the modem port Table C 15 Service Modem Port DB 9 Pin Assignments Pin Assignment Pin No Signal Name Direction 1 DCD Data carrier detect From modem 2 TXD Transmit data To modem Pin 1 3 RXD Receive data From modem 4 DSR Data set ready From modem o 7a Wy o 5 GND N A as 6 DTR Data terminal ready To modem ane 7 CTS Clear to send From modem 8 RTS Request to send To modem 9 Not used N A 114200 B Rev 00 Appendix D Requirements for European Operation This appendix provides information required for operating the ARN in Europe cabling requiremen
57. aaeds 1 19 Connecting a 56 64K DSU CSU Cable sccicisinsecccisciessescistanerrdatacnsersciinwre 1 20 Connecting an FTITT DSUCSU Cable so cccccciceisctssenrnascidenesnseionnaiivnes 1 21 Connecting a Breakout Box to the X 25 PAD Interface ccceeeee 1 22 Connecting a Telephone Cable ssnonisionisniiniinraa 1 23 Attaching the Null Modem Crossover Adapter s s 1 26 Connecting a Terminal Console to an ARN ccceeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeteeeeenees 1 26 Connecting a PC Console to an ARN cccceeeseeceeeeeeeneeeeeeeeeseaeeeeeneees 1 28 Connecting a Modem to an ARN siccssesccisaccelscsiassssasctatesicaehessieledncansveatee 1 30 Connecting the Power Cable to an ARN ccceteeeseseeeceeeeeeseeeeeneeees 1 32 Paeh Mena y Card aracari a aA i 1 33 Inserting the Flash Memory Card in the ARN Receptacle 0 1 34 Verifying Directed Netboot Configuration sessseesseeesseesseessessrrssernsens 2 13 ARN Base Module Diagnostic LEDS sccccsccccccsssccecnccsiceccsssiscccessursecenueuisse 3 2 ARN POWSr ONC vase fcitaca ibs sauces awe ep sntade N 3 12 ARN Fe Seb BUTO areni 3 12 Removing an ARN Flash Memory Card cccceeeeeeeeeseeeeeceeeeseeeeenees 3 13 XV Figure 3 5 Memory Card Read Write Protect Switch cccccceseeeeeeeeeeesteeeeeeeees 3 14 Figure B 1 ARN Module Locations aati ere donati aiioe T T noei aia B3 Figure B2 Starting the IP Interface Test viiccisccicnsccosiscesrsnntessinnesen
58. actonioraieneiass 2 3 Starting ihe ARN tor the First TIME as ssccisesd aes vera vamretaeaiemragelvad aandebes kaian as 2 5 Uomo EZA auia ete coun Enna ere T 2 6 Using Netboot Directed Neboot or ee Boe E ie ance E ETE E uaa EE E TA OT 2 7 kterruping he Boot Process serissiesuienruireniniian dutian iai 2 7 Logging in to the Command Line Software 05 IT arein rE 2 8 Coning Wh NEIDIO aiies pE EN a iN AERE 2 9 Continuing with Directed NEDO seoiiinsisrsrsesrissinurrans sisuna 2 11 Continuing with Local Boot the Quick Start Procedure ceseeeteteeeeteeeeeees 2 15 VNE FO GA INGE ipinia naan e a 2 17 xX 114200 B Rev 00 Chapter 3 Operating the ARN LED DGS CrIPRIONS siririrka ee a EA OAE 3 2 Base Moduls LEDS risna onan as aE Ae Diagnostic LEDS soans aiiai niis cents er ee Geman orena es Eternel TGR ASE T LEDE arasinan eaaa a Calusa 3 4 Ethernet 10 7 100BASE Tx LEDS sc ccctsvsstscecndiisccdastirianaateiiaaienioiracnduars aunts 3 4 Ethernet 100Base Fx LEDS cceeeeeeceee E T ET PET tiene Tere ing EEDE anaE RRS 3 5 Expansion Module LEDE sos secu das rainane iae oE N E EAE Ea 3 6 Ethernet LEDE serrin ipii eaa rte e ia 3 6 TORON PIN EED i a 3 6 Seral LEDS aiccaccteansccreescses EE ie PEE E T aiora pire etre Adapter Module LEDS iecit icien ana sansmier soceenimpracteanevedeaesmraccnoiaee 3 7 e EEE ineo a a S a res trey SNenta eee 3 7 ISDN BRI LEDs S T or U Interfaces oN T eee ecas See PO SP Is si
59. all pointed object for example a paper clip into the Reset button hole You can use the Reset button to reboot the ARN hardware without cycling power as follows e To warm boot the ARN no diagnostic tests run press the Reset button for less than 5 seconds 3 12 114200 B Rev 00 Operating the ARN e To cold boot the ARN diagnostic tests run press the Reset button for more than 5 seconds Note If you reset the ARN while it is running its diagnostic tests the LEDs remain in the state they were in when you pressed the Reset button You must cycle power on the ARN to reset the LEDs Removing a Flash Memory Card To remove a memory card from an ARN 1 Press the Eject button next to the card receptacle on the back panel The card pops out slightly 2 Pull the memory card out of the card receptacle See Figure 3 4 Caution Do not remove the flash memory card while the router is operating Removing the memory card interferes with current networking operations Ee ARNO053A Figure 3 4 Removing an ARN Flash Memory Card To insert another memory card into the receptacle refer to Chapter 1 Installing the BayStack Advanced Remote Node Router 114200 B Rev 00 3 13 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers When you remove a formatted memory card the NVFS automatically removes access to the card When y
60. an replace the console connection with a modem connection to enable remote dial in access 114200 B Rev 00 Starting the ARN Continuing with Local Boot the Quick Start Procedure Note Continuing with the local boot option requires that you have already logged in to the Technician Interface or ARN monitor command line software Refer to the previous section Logging in to the Command Line Software for instructions You can use either the ARN monitor or the Technician Interface to configure the ARN to local boot However you must use the Technician Interface to run the Quick Start script Note Before starting the local boot procedure ask your network administrator to assist you in completing the Quick Start worksheets in Appendix B To use the local boot feature 1 At the command line prompt type the following command and press the Return key to configure the ARN to use its local config file bconfig config local Note The default setting for finding the software image is local you do not have to change this setting for the local boot option 2 Type the following command and press the Return key to boot the ARN boot Note If the ARN tries to local boot and cannot find a software image file or a configuration file it attempts to netboot once If both attempts fail the ARN continues to local boot and netboot until it boots successfully If the ARN remains in this loop refer to
61. ard Point to Point with external clocking 2 Frame Relay Annex D 3 Frame Relay LMI 4 Frame Relay Annex A 56 64K CSU DSU Settings Configures 56 64K telco service for 56K DDS or 64K Clear Channel Use one of the following options 56 or 64 Frame Relay Settings Configures the router COM interface as a frame relay connection With this setting use one of the following options to specify a DLCMI setting annexd annexa or Imi annexd annexa Imi When one of these options is used with the fr setting it specifies a DLCMI setting Use the same setting as the network to which the router s frame relay interface is connected The default setting for frame relay is annexd int_clk Internal Clocking Setting Sets the serial interface to internal clocking at 1 25 MB s If you do not specify this setting the router defaults to external clocking IP Connector Setting lt interface gt Specifies the IP connector you are configuring Use the format com lt port gt IP Address Settings lt P address gt Specifies the IP address of the interface you set with lt interface gt Provide this address in dotted decimal notation continued 114200 B Rev 00 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Table A 1 ifconfig Command Settings for a COM Interface continued Setting Description lt subnet mask gt Specifies the IP subnet mask of the interfac
62. assignments C 13 LEDs 3 8 3 9 E electrical specifications C 2 electronic enclosure rack installing in 1 6 specifications 1 4 C 2 environmental specifications C 2 Ethernet base module LEDs 3 4 interface types 10 100BASE Tx 1 9 10BASE T 1 9 AUI 1 9 base module 1 9 expansion module 1 9 interfaces configuring A 4 connecting to 1 11 1 13 1 14 ifconfig settings A 4 pin assignments 10 100BASE Tx C 7 AUI C 6 European operating specifications D 1 to D 11 Expansion LED 3 3 expansion module Ethernet interface 10BASE T 1 9 AUI 1 9 Ethernet LEDs 3 6 interface options 1 9 C 3 locating 1 9 serial interfaces 1 17 serial LEDs 3 7 token ring interface Index 4 STP 1 9 UTP 1 9 token ring LEDs 3 6 EZ Install described 2 3 requirements 2 3 2 6 using 2 6 F Fail LED 3 3 Fan LED 3 3 feet rubber 1 5 file system local 2 16 flange brackets attaching 1 6 Flash card LED 3 3 Flash memory formatting 1 33 installing 1 33 protecting 3 14 removing 3 13 frame relay settings A 3 worksheet for B 13 G getcfg command described 2 10 Ethernet A 4 sample output A 9 token ring A 5 H hardware for rack mounting 1 6 module options C 3 requirements 1 4 Hayes modem 1 30 See also modem HDLC encapsulation A 3 114200 B Rev 00 heat dissipation requirements for preventing 1 5 C 1 ifconfig command defined 2 9 disabling interfaces with A 6 enabling
63. at is wait for the router to fail EZ Install and then attempt to boot using its local configuration file After the ARN boots locally you can log in to the Technician Interface and redefine the boot process e Interrupt the boot process using a break sequence and log in to the ARN monitor to redefine the boot process Using the netboot directed netboot or local boot options requires that you e Connect any necessary communications cables to access the network e Connect a management console e Connect the ARN power cable e Install a Flash memory card Refer to Chapter 1 Installing the BayStack Advanced Remote Node Router for instructions on how to perform these tasks Interrupting the Boot Process Interrupting the boot process automatically starts the ARN monitor Using the ARN monitor allows you to bypass the EZ Install procedure Note Before you power on the ARN make sure that you have installed the router and connected the management console equipment you need refer to Chapter 1 Installing the BayStack Advanced Remote Node Router for instructions To interrupt the boot process 1 Press the power switch on the ARN back panel to the On position As the router powers on your console displays the ARN diagnostic tests After successfully completing these tests the router begins the EZ Install procedure and attempts to boot over the network 114200 B Rev 00 2 7 Installing and Operating Ba
64. ce with its instructions ii used in conjunction with another vendor s product resulting in the defect or iii damaged by improper environment abuse misuse accident or negligence THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES AND LIMITATIONS ARE EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES AND ARE IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESS OR IMPLIED INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE Licensee is responsible for the security of 114200 B Rev 00 vii its own data and information and for maintaining adequate procedures apart from the Software to reconstruct lost or altered files data or programs 4 Limitation of liability INNO EVENT WILL BAY NETWORKS OR ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY COST OF SUBSTITUTE PROCUREMENT SPECIAL INDIRECT INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES RESULTING FROM INACCURATE OR LOST DATA OR LOSS OF USE OR PROFITS ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE PERFORMANCE OF THE SOFTWARE EVEN IF BAY NETWORKS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES IN NO EVENT SHALL THE LIABILITY OF BAY NETWORKS RELATING TO THE SOFTWARE OR THIS AGREEMENT EXCEED THE PRICE PAID TO BAY NETWORKS FOR THE SOFTWARE LICENSE 5 Government Licensees This provision applies to all Software and documentation acquired directly or indirectly by or on behalf of the United States Government The Software and documentation are commercial products licensed on the open market at market prices and were developed
65. ceneverinnmnncnens B 18 Figure D 1 Cable 7837 V 28 Compliant 0 ccecceeeceeeeeeseeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeneensaeenaees D 3 Figure D 2 Cable 7220 V 35 Compliant iceman Nee D 4 Figure D 3 Gable 7224 X21 GCOmpurannt srcani a D 6 Figure D 4 Clearance and Creepage Distances for ISDN BRI and Seral Adapter Modulos sicreta aaa D 10 xvi 114200 B Rev 00 Table 1 1 Table 1 2 Table 1 3 Table 1 4 Table 2 1 Table 2 2 Table 2 3 Table 2 4 Table 2 5 Table 3 1 Table 3 2 Table 3 3 Table 3 4 Table 3 5 Table 3 6 Table 3 7 Table 3 8 Table 3 9 Table 3 10 Table 3 11 Table 3 12 Table 3 13 Table 3 14 Table 3 15 Table A 1 Table A 2 Table A 3 Table A 4 Table A 5 114200 B Rev 00 Tables Installation Space Requirements ccccceceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeseeteeesseeesenees 1 5 V 34 Front Panel Modem Adapter Module Defaults eee 1 24 Console Panele arina 1 25 Console Madem Defans srsncronanioma 1 29 Summary of Initial Startup Options _ emia T T T 2 3 Boot Options Supported by Interface eeccececcessecceeeeseeeeeeeesteeeeesenaes 2 4 Your ifconfig Command Netboot cc cceccceeseeceeeeeeeceeeeeeaeeecaeenaeeseeeses 2 9 Your ifconfig Command Directed Netboot ccceeeeeeees ere 2 11 Your peonio Om NES saniert niacin A AAN AO 2 12 Base Module Diagnostic LEDS scsisursrisecuunrisnenuuni kanunin nianna anaa 3 3 Base Mo
66. ces c ccsscceseeeesseeeeseeeeees P E PE xxiv Chapter 1 Installing the BayStack Advanced Remote Node Router Preparing to install he ARN sscrcstianenccccsmmpasentsnsteccedensonscceemeecieoinsercctecasneraiaasmmnaceaumenets 1 2 TTI SPANIEL CIS srs siwasaanasa iaa unia na Eai iaae 1 2 PAR Ta E URNO aa nada breeindaoea ia inanmermeim be aemieeadaee 1 4 CADES oases Syccaa san ean phe uip lS chectcts a 1 4 GET p rete lslar y a8 71205 gt Sarena een ee coon tty ennaa erence mre eres cmt ee 1 4 NSN TROIS sieren cornine onora O 1 4 Vening Sie Regui IN OU sssrsisss masiina tidi anen annia paN NNE 1 5 Installing the ARN w ccsssscssssvescceeesses RR AT EIT E auan TAT e ee TS Positioning the ARN on a Flat Surface rronin airina 1 5 Rack Moun ng the ARN assscc creas sander cuitesaenibeiy ascccteiweade suds Gacnubis eamaninectuelaniee 1 6 Understanding the ARN Module Locations sscccsccsesccisscsenscovidesesceissondetecisotedseiiacneteonacsne 1 9 Connecting Communications Cables seision 1 10 Conneciing to an Ethernet Mlerat suimiissuiiionsasnsaas kaninn 1 11 Connecting w an AUI IMernagE oiron dentate anaes 1 11 Connecting to an Ethernet 10BASE T or 10 100 BASE Tx Interface 1 13 Connecting to an Ethernet 100BASE Fx Interface cceceesessteeeesesteeeees 1 14 114200 B Rev 00 Gonnecting toa Token Ring Interac ai ssissirinasiinouiiaimiiinimnsendusinenies LVS Connecting to an STP Token Ring Interface Si
67. ch T1 port it allows direct connection to the T1 network A T1 port can transmit or receive a total of 24 DSO HDLC channels for each DS1 frame X 25 PAD Provides an X 25 PAD interface V 34 Modem Provides a V 34 modem interface Note Refer to the Cable Guide for the proper cables or cable pinouts to use for each interface type Ethernet Attachment Unit Interface AUI The ARN Ethernet 1OBASE T base module Ethernet expansion module and Ethernet tri serial expansion modules contain a 1OBASE T standard 802 3 AUI DB 15 receptacle with a slide lock Note The AUI is designed only for connection to a transceiver Connecting the AUI directly to an AUI on an Ethernet station without a transceiver violates IEEE 802 3 standards Table C 3 shows the pin assignments for the standard 15 pin AUI receptacle on the ARN base or expansion module and identifies its pin locations 114200 B Rev 00 C 5 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Table C 3 AUI Pin Assignments Pin Assignment Pin No Signal Name 1 GND 2 CI A 3 DO A 4 GND Pin8 lt 2 Ss Pint aie SELA 8 6 12 V DC Return Pin 15 a Pin 9 i aoe 8 Not used CABO107A 9 CI B 10 DO B 11 GND 12 DI B 13 12 VDC 14 GND 15 GND C 6 114200 B Rev 00 Technical Specifications Ethernet 10BASE T and 10 100BASE Tx Interfaces The Ethernet 1
68. ck Start script B 16 This appendix explains how to local boot the ARN and create an initial Internet Protocol IP interface using the Quick Start procedure to get the ARN router up and running on the network You can also configure additional interfaces using Quick Start but in most cases your initial IP interface connects you to the management workstation where the network administrator uses Site Manager or some other management tool to fully customize your router s configuration To start the ARN on the network using Quick Start you run the inst_arn bat script and enter information at the prompts The ARN automatically selects options for some prompts and you can accept default values for many of the other prompts 114200 B Rev 00 B 1 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Before You Run Quick Start To aid you in answering Quick Start prompts some sample worksheets are provided Fill them out with assistance from your network administrator The worksheets contain options that appear at each prompt when configuring a serial interface and space for you to enter your own information If you are configuring an interface other than the serial interface the prompts will differ from what is shown in the sample worksheets In that case use the sample worksheets only as a guide and review the actual Quick Start prompts and options carefully before replying Be sure to fill out the worksheets and read all sections
69. coming calls when DTR is active Data Carrier Detect DCD or RLSD On while carrier is present the ARN uses DCD to detect modem connect and disconnect Data Set Ready DSR On Ready to Send RTS Ignore Synchronous Asynchronous Mode Asynchronous AutoAnswer Set on nrings with DTR active n must be greater than 0 Local Character Echo Off Supervisory Functions Off Baud Rate 28800 Data Bits 8 Stop Bits 1 Parity None Connecting a Management Console You can use the back panel console ports to connect one or both of the following management devices e ASCII terminal or PC terminal emulator See Connecting a Terminal Console or Connecting a PC Console e External modem or telephone connection to optional integrated V 34 modem See Connecting Back Panel Modem Interfaces 1 24 114200 B Rev 00 Installing the BayStack Advanced Remote Node Router Using a local terminal you can monitor the results of the ARN startup diagnostics and set the boot configuration Using an attached modem you can enable remote dial in access for various management tasks Note To use the Netboot Directed Netboot or Local Boot software configuration options you must connect a console the first time you power up the ARN as described in Chapter 2 Starting the ARN Connecting a Terminal Console To connect a terminal console to the ARN you need both of
70. config command A 8 defined 2 2 requirements 2 7 starting B 16 using 2 7 2 15 2 17 local file system mounting B 16 viewing 2 16 login procedures 2 8 management console cables See console cable modem cable memory card format command 1 33 installing 1 33 memory testing 2 7 modem back panel interface C 17 cable connecting 1 29 supplied 1 2 connecting to 1 30 default settings adapter module 1 24 external 1 29 interface connecting to 1 30 pin assignments C 18 modules locating 1 9 N netboot attaching a console for 1 25 attaching a modem for 1 29 bconfig command A 8 described 2 3 ifconfig command A 2 requirements 2 3 2 7 using 2 7 2 9 Index 6 Nonvolatile File System NVFS removing 3 14 O OSPF worksheet for B 9 P PC console interface connecting to 1 27 PCMCIA LED 3 3 See also Flash memory physical specifications C 1 pin assignments console interface C 17 DSU CSU interface C 13 Ethernet 10 100BASE Tx C 7 AUI C 6 ISDN S T interface C 12 U interface C 11 ISDN port connector C 13 modem interface C 18 RJ 11 C 16 serial interface C 10 token ring STP interface C 8 UTP interface C 9 V 34 interface C 16 ports See interfaces power cables 1 32 specifications C 2 switch 3 11 Power Pwr LED 3 3 powering on the ARN 3 11 PPP protocol Bay networks proprietary B 12 PPP wide area protocol worksheet for B 14 preparing for installation 1 2 to 1 8
71. ded twisted pair UTP cable to the base module or expansion module Ethernet interface insert the UTP jack into the RJ 45 interface as shown in Figure 1 6 and Figure 1 7 Expansion module 10BASE T interface Base module 10BASE T interface COM LJ u Oo 5 asp COM3 coma 5 CERI es Ke NCO O O I Serial com O net 2 se OV CEES O T Serial Ax a eR GC A Bay Networks Ethemet 1 BayStack Advanced Remote Node Eo arisi _ Ethernet 10BASE T cables network ARN0062A Figure 1 6 Connecting an Ethernet 10BASE T Cable Expansion module 10BASE T interface Base module 10 100 BASE Tx interface U D Bt T 4 E COM3 COM4 COM5 _ B F E NO O ow j Serial Ett net 2 Serial BayStack Advanced Remote Node Bay Networks To Ethernet network Ethernet 10 100 BASE Tx cables ARNO0062B Figure 1 7 Connecting an Ethernet 10 100BASE Tx Cable 114200 B Rev 00 1 13 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Connecting to an Ethernet 100BASE Fx Interface To connect a fiber cable to the base module or expansion module Ethernet interface i
72. dule Ethernet 10BASE T LEDS s iisiriisiisoii rainne 3 4 Base Module Ethernet 10 100BASE TX LEDS eeeeseeeseteeeeneeeeeee 3 4 Base Module Ethernet 100Base Fx LEDS eeeeeeeseecceeeeeneeeeeeeeneneee 3 5 Base Module Token Ring LEDS siscciccccnocitscinserecicranvsetiaassviedenassmnantenweras 3 5 Expansion Module Ethernet LEDS ccccccccssscanascccaesiteesenansaetanernsce nee 3 6 Expansion Module Token Ring LEDs ean Sette ET N 2G Expansion Module Serial LEDS 2233 seiectscarssticjateisna eaaa 3 7 SEEE B Seepeeeeeerrenn teeeerr at een errettmctr neers tte entree morn Tes 3 7 IND BS gc scctascetaed eei nise E AREE cemecdaascantedeaacadanepacia toner 3 8 SELAK DSLR SU LEDE iiss icuetes inn Enan NDNA aretinna mardecisg 3 8 FT UT DSU CSU LEDS nncs PE peikia aigeeee uc oira ET 3 9 Ka PAE CED ciana aaa 3 9 Vor NOEM LEDE dirarai aioa dissin sak A AEE 3 9 Boot at LEDS i neirinne REA EN T constant 3 11 ifconfig Command Settings for a COM Interface n se A 3 ifconfig Command Settings for an Ethernet Interface A 4 ifconfig Command Settings for a Token Ring Interface n A 5 ifconfig Settings to Enable and Disable Netboot Interfaces 0 06 A 6 bconiig command Sets ssc ccdarcceronsccsncetspsrccceeneaxescntapiicaeesnatdaaetonedss a A 7 xvii Table B 1 Quick Start Connector Names and Numbers cccccceeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeees B 3 Table B 2 Quick Start Commands ideo at E E E E TE S re _B
73. dule STP interface Cege e lle F T A ome Y gt D gt Cm co O a NEO Serial Gg Bay Network Ez ing 1 BayStack Advanced Remote Node jay Networks a a Token Ring network Figure 1 9 Connecting a Token Ring STP Cable Token Ring STP cable ARNO068A 114200 B Rev 00 1 15 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers 2 Secure the token ring cable using the capture screws Connecting to a UTP Token Ring Interface To connect a Token Ring UTP cable to the expansion module token ring interface insert the RJ 45 connector into the UTP interface as shown in Figure 1 10 Expansion module UTP interface Ll y i O ron asp COM3 coma COMS 1 WN A aa B J E GNO O E O i I Serial J com O 7 7 a S O Serial BayStack Advanced Remote Node A Bay Networks To Token Ring UTP cables Token Ring network Figure 1 10 Connecting Token Ring UTP Cables ARN0069A 114200 B Rev 00 Installing the BayStack Advanced Remote Node Router Connecting to a Serial Interface The ARN supports up to five serial interfaces You can connect e Up to three 44 pin serial cables to an ARN that contains an Ethernet tri serial Token Ring tri
74. e on the module you chose the script automatically selects the driver type for that interface and bypasses this prompt Otherwise the script displays a menu of driver types The actual menu depends on the modules you have installed Choose the Synchronous driver continued 114200 B Rev 00 B 5 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Global Information Worksheet continued Step Requested Information Enter connector number 1 Options If there is only one connector on the module you chose the script automatically assigns a connector number and bypasses this prompt Otherwise the script lists the available connectors For example for an ARN with five serial connectors the options are COM1 COM2 COM3 COM4 COM5 O ATONIO TE Your Response Enter clock source number 2 1 Internal 2 External Enter clock speed number 10 This prompt appears only if you chose an Internal clock source The script lists a range of values with 64K as the default Enter circuit name S The script displays a default circuit name for the COM interface you selected for example S11 for COM1 and S12 for COM2 Press the Return key continued 114200 B Rev 00 Using Local Boot the Quick Start Procedure Global Information Worksheet continued Step Requested Information Options Your Response 3 Ent
75. e rack make sure that the rack meets the following specifications e Heavy duty steel construction e Electronic Industries Association EIA standard hole spacing e Width of 19 in 48 26 cm e Depth of 24 in 60 96 cm Electrical Specifications Your installation site must meet the following power requirements e Proximity to wall receptacle within 6 ft 1 8 m of the ARN e Voltage 100 to 240 VAC e Amperage 0 5 to 1 0 A Table C 1 lists the wall outlet requirements Table C 1 ARN Wall Outlet Requirements Country Outlet Voltage United States National Electrical Manufacturers 100 to 120 V Canada Association NEMA 5 15P standard outlet Any other country Your ARN distributor informs you of the 200 to 240 V outlet you need Environmental Specifications The environmental requirements of the ARN are as follows e Altitude 0 to 8 000 ft 0 to 2 438 4 m e Humidity 10 to 90 noncondensing e Temperature 32 F to 104 F 0 C to 40 C stable C 2 114200 B Rev 00 Technical Specificati Hardware Communications Options ons The ARN is designed to scale to your needs In addition to either an Ethernet or token ring base module you can add an optional expansion and up to two optional adapter modules to the ARN The ARN is available in the following base module configurations e One Ethernet AUI and Ethernet 1OBASE T interface e One Ethernet 10 100BASE Tx interface e One Ethernet
76. e vertical line when entering the command Example If the command syntax is show at routes nets you enter either show at routes or show at nets but not both Acronyms ANSI American National Standards Institute AUI Attachment Unit Interface BERT bit error rate test BootP Bootstrap Protocol BRI Basic Rate Interface CCITT now ITU T CHAP challenge handshake authentication protocol COM communications CSMA CD carrier sense multiple access with collision detection CSU channel service unit CTS clear to send DCD data carrier detect DCE data communications equipment DCM Data Collection Module XX 114200 B Rev 00 DLCMI DSR DSU DTE DTR EIA FDL HDLC IEEE IP ISDN ISO ITU T LED LMI LOR MAU NBMA NEMA NVES OCU OSI PAD PAP PCMCIA PPP RLSD RMON RMS RTS SMDS SNMP SQE About This Guide Data Link Control Management Interface data set ready data service unit data terminal equipment data terminal ready Electronic Industries Association facility data link high level data link control Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers Internet Protocol Integrated Services Digital Network International Organization for Standardization International Telecommunications Union Telecommunications light emitting diode Local Management Interface link quality reporting media access unit nonbroadcast multi access National Electrical Manufacturers Association Nonvolatile File System office channel unit O
77. e you set with lt interface gt Provide this address in dotted decimal notation lt next hop Specifies the IP address of the next hop router Provide this address address gt in dotted decimal notation Specify this address only if there are intermediate routers between the router and the BootP server Configuring an Ethernet Interface for Network Booting To configure any ARN Ethernet interface for network booting use the following command format ifconfig d lt interface gt lt P address gt lt subnet mask gt lt next hop address gt Table A 2 describes the ifconfig command settings for configuring the router s Ethernet interface Table A 2 ifconfig Command Settings for an Ethernet Interface Setting Description Default Setting d Resets the router IP interface settings to the default values Resetting an Ethernet interface makes it inactive in the network booting process The output of the getcfg command shows the default as None IP Connector Setting lt interface gt Specifies the IP connector you are configuring Use the format xevr lt port gt IP Address Settings lt P address gt Specifies the IP address of the interface you set with lt interface gt Provide this address in dotted decimal notation lt subnet mask gt Specifies the IP subnet mask of the interface you set with lt interface gt Provide this address in dotted decimal notation lt next hop Spec
78. entirely at private expense and without the use of any U S Government funds The license to the U S Government is granted only with restricted rights and use duplication or disclosure by the U S Government is subject to the restrictions set forth in subparagraph c 1 of the Commercial Computer Software Restricted Rights clause of FAR 52 227 19 and the limitations set out in this license for civilian agencies and subparagraph c 1 ii of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause of DFARS 252 227 7013 for agencies of the Department of Defense or their successors whichever is applicable 6 Use of Software in the European Community This provision applies to all Software acquired for use within the European Community If Licensee uses the Software within a country in the European Community the Software Directive enacted by the Council of European Communities Directive dated 14 May 1991 will apply to the examination of the Software to facilitate interoperability Licensee agrees to notify Bay Networks of any such intended examination of the Software and may procure support and assistance from Bay Networks 7 Term and termination This license is effective until terminated however all of the restrictions with respect to Bay Networks copyright in the Software and user manuals will cease being effective at the date of expiration of the Bay Networks copyright those restrictions relating to use and disclosure of Bay Networks
79. er 2 3 brackets attaching 1 6 break sequences issuing 2 8 Cc cables connecting 10 100BASE Tx 1 13 100BASE Fx 1 14 1OBASE T 1 13 AUI 1 11 back panel modem 1 30 DSU CSU 1 20 1 21 1 22 ISDN 1 19 management console 1 24 to 1 28 modem 1 29 Index 2 PC console 1 27 power 1 32 serial 1 17 STP 1 15 terminal console 1 25 UTP 1 16 V 34 adapter modules RJ 11 1 23 V 34 back panel RJ 11 1 31 console modem kit 1 2 ordering 1 4 serial list of C 9 synchronous See serial wiring 1 1 carrier detect CD LED 3 8 3 9 clocking serial interface A 3 setting internal A 3 cold boot 3 12 collision Cl LED 3 4 3 6 collision detection 3 6 command bconfig 2 12 defined A 7 examples A 8 local boot B 16 boot B 16 directed netboot 2 13 local boot 2 15 netboot 2 10 dir 2 16 format 1 33 getcfg directed netboot 2 13 netboot 2 10 using A 8 ifconfig defined 2 9 directed netboot 2 12 netboot 2 10 using A 2 to A 6 run inst_arn bat See Quick Start procedure command line interface 114200 B Rev 00 choice of 2 7 logging in to 2 8 config file defined 2 2 local booting with 2 15 using local B 16 configuration file default locations 2 5 configuring DSU CSU interfaces A 2 Ethernet interfaces A 4 serial interfaces A 2 token ring interfaces A 5 connecting 10 100BASE Tx cables 1 13 100BASE Fx cables 1 14 10BASE T cables 1 13 AUI cables 1 11 communications cables
80. er IP address in dotted Enter the IP address for the COM decimal notation interface Enter IP subnetwork mask in Enter the subnetwork mask for dotted decimal notation the COM interface IP address Is the router connected to y es Press the Return the same local area network n o key as the Site Manager workstation y n n Enter routing protocol 1 RIP Complete the number 1 2 OSPF worksheet for the 3 Static Route to Site Manager protocol you select Enter wide area protocol 1 Bay Networks Point to Point Complete the number 1 Protocol Proprietary worksheet for the 2 Frame Relay protocol you 3 Point to Point Protocol PPP select Standard 4 Switched Multimegabit Data Service SMDS Do you wish to set y es SNMP community n o management y n n Setting up SNMP community management is optional 4 Enter TFTP volume number The script automatically selects None 1 1 as the TFTP default volume 5 Do you want to enable y es FTP y n n n o Enabling FTP is optional Enter FTP volume number The script automatically selects 1 1 as the FTP default volume continued 114200 B Rev 00 B 7 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Global Information Worksheet continued Step Requested Information Options Your Response 6 Do you want to enable TI y es TELNET y n n n o 7 Do you wish to save this y es Press the Return configuration to a file y n y n
81. er Modules D 9 Index 114200 B Rev 00 xiii Figure 1 1 Figure 1 2 Figure 1 3 Figure 1 4 Figure 1 5 Figure 1 6 Figure 1 7 Figure 1 8 Figure 1 9 Figure 1 10 Figure 1 11 Figure 1 12 Figure 1 13 Figure 1 14 Figure 1 15 Figure 1 16 Figure 1 17 Figure 1 18 Figure 1 19 Figure 1 20 Figure 1 21 Figure 1 22 Figure 1 23 Figure 1 24 Figure 2 1 Figure 3 1 Figure 3 2 Figure 3 3 Figure 3 4 114200 B Rev 00 Figures Accessories in the ARN Shipping Container seses 1 3 Attaching Flange Brackets to Rack Mount the ARN eeeeeee 1 7 Installing the ARN in an Electronic Enclosure Rack secsec 1 8 ARN Moduls LASTS sescssssssavanies santana i tnanapadasadiama saddens 1 9 Connecting an AUI Cable 0 P H Riese 1 12 Connecting an Ethernet 1OBASE T Cable 00 cecceceeeeeeeeeeeeeteeeeeeeeees 1 13 Connecting an Ethernet 10 100BASE TX Cable cccecceecteeeeeereees 1 13 Connecting an Ethernet 100BASE Fx Cable ccccceseeeeeesteeeeeeee 1 14 Connecting a Token Ring STP Cable eecceeeeeceesseeeeeneeeeeeeeeeaeeesenees 1 15 Connecting Token Ring UTP Cables ccccsceceseeeeeteeeeeeeeeteeeeeeeeees 1 16 Connecting Serial Cables to an Expansion Module ceeeeee 1 17 Connecting a Serial Cable to a Serial Adapter Module 0 c 1 18 Connecting ai ISDN BR Ne jc cosccccnes cnciidaccteserccussnocsailectenwniecadctanivi
82. er the IP address of the peer connection Do you wish to turn on the PPP echo y es function y n n n o Enable PAP Password Authentication y es Protocol y n n n o Note If you answer y es the router requests a PAP ID and password for this interface If you answer n o the router asks whether you want to enable CHAP Enable CHAP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol y n n Note If you answer y es the router requests a CHAP secret for this interface Does the Remote Peer have PAP authentication enabled y n n Note If you answer y es the router requests the PAP ID and password for the remote interface Enable the LQR Link Quality y es Reporting Protocol y n n n o Note Link Quality Monitoring on a Bay Networks Series 5 router is not compatible with this feature continued 114200 B Rev 00 Using Local Boot the Quick Start Procedure PPP Standard Worksheet continued Requested Information Enable use of the Remote Peer router s LQR Timer y n y For LQR Protocol only Options Note If the LQR timer is enabled the remote peer router maintains its own LQR timer for this interface When the LQR timer is disabled the AN is responsible for maintaining the timer for this interface Your Response Number of seconds 1 120 3 For LQR Protocol only Enter the maximum number of seconds between
83. erminal connected the first time the ARN powers up Mounting Hardware To rack mount the ARN you need a Phillips screwdriver and an electronic enclosure rack that meets the following specifications e Heavy duty steel construction e Electronic Industries Association EIA standard hole spacing e Width of 19 in 48 26 cm and depth of 24 in 60 96 cm If the rack does not have threaded rail holes you must use cage nuts see Figure 1 1 to use with the cagenut screws 114200 B Rev 00 Installing the BayStack Advanced Remote Node Router Verifying Site Requirements The installation site must provide a certain amount of free space around the ARN to dissipate heat as detailed in Table 1 1 Table 1 1 Installation Space Requirements Width Depth minimum Depth for servicing 22 5 in 57 2 cm 15 in 38 1 cm 25 in 63 5 cm In addition the installation site must meet the electrical and environmental specifications lis ted in Appendix C Caution You must use grounded electrical power outlets with the ARN Installing the ARN Once you are ready to install the ARN in its final location you have two options e Position the ARN on a flat sturdy horizontal surface Mount the ARN in an electronic enclosure rack Positioning the ARN on a Flat Surface When positioning the ARN on a flat surface make sure that the surface is e Large enough for the ARN t
84. f not lit the interface is running at 10Mbps 3 4 114200 B Rev 00 Operating the ARN Ethernet 100BASE Fx LEDs Table 3 4 describes the base module Ethernet 100Base Fx LEDs Table 3 4 Base Module Ethernet 100Base Fx LEDs LED Meaning TX Transmit RX Receive Lights when the Ethernet interface transmits data Lights when the Ethernet interface receives data Link Lights when the Ethernet interface has an established link 100 Lights when the Ethernet interface is running at 100Mbps Token Ring LEDs Table 3 5 describes the base module token ring LEDs Table 3 5 LED Base Module Token Ring LEDs Meaning RCVR Receiver Lights when the token ring interface is connected to the network NSRT Insert Lights when you insert the ARN into the token ring network WELT Wire Fault Lights when the token ring hardware detects a wire fault condition 114200 B Rev 00 3 5 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Expansion Module LEDs An ARN expansion module can contain Ethernet token ring or serial interface LEDs Ethernet LEDs Table 3 6 describes the expansion module Ethernet LEDs Table 3 6 Expansion Module Ethernet LEDs LED Meaning Tx Lights when the Ethernet interface is transmitting data over Transmit the network Rx Lights when the Ethernet interface is receiving data from the
85. f you have one configured the other is shut off Your network administrator can refer to Configuring RMON and RMON on BayRS Routers for additional information about how to enable and use each RMON data collection implementation Check also the Documentation Change Notice and Release Notes for related information The ARN also supports up to two of the following adapter modules e Single serial interface e Single ISDN BRI S T interface e Single ISDN BRI U interface e Single V 34 modem adapter interface e Single 56 64K DSU CSU interface e Single FT1 T1 DSU CSU interface e Single X 25 PAD interface and X 25 PAD Breakout Box Connecting Communications Cables Gather the communications equipment and cabling that you will attach to the ARN If you do not have the proper cables contact your network administrator or see the Cable Guide Note For ARN cable interface descriptions see Appendix C Technical Specifications 114200 B Rev 00 Installing the BayStack Advanced Remote Node Router Connecting to an Ethernet Interface You can connect an Ethernet cable to any ARN base or expansion module that contains an Ethernet interface option Note With the Ethernet interface option that offers two Ethernet interface types an AUI transceiver interface or a 1OBASE T interface you can only use one of the interfaces at a time For example you can connect to either the AUI transceiver interface or the I OBASE T inter
86. face on the base module but you cannot use both interfaces at the same time Connecting to an AUI Interface To connect an Ethernet AUI transceiver cable to an AUI interface Caution Connecting the ARN AUI interface directly to the AUI interface on an Ethernet station violates IEEE 802 3 standards The AUI interface is designed only for connection to a transceiver 1 Connect an Ethernet AUI drop cable to the interface labeled AUI Figure 1 5 The cable must have a 15 position D SUB receptacle 114200 B Rev 00 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Expansion module AUI interface Base module AUI interface Ld 5 2 x a ee AUI coms coma COMS o e m me S F a 2 CERRO OSS sou SE p SER a Bee ae Serial com O T Ethemet 2 SSIS s CO ma Serial ye 3IL e ees Ez a BayStack Advanced Remote Node A Bay Networks Ethernet 1 fe T P Ethernet AUI drop cable To Ethernet transceiver Figure 1 5 Connecting an AUI Cable ARN0063A 2 Secure the AUI cable using the slide lock on the interface 3 Connect the other end of the cable to an Ethernet transceiver 1 12 114200 B Rev 00 Installing the BayStack Advanced Remote Node Router Connecting to an Ethernet 10BASE T or 10 100 BASE Tx Interface To connect an unshiel
87. he ARN is successfully connected to the network 2 10 114200 B Rev 00 Starting the ARN Contact your network administrator to verify that the ARN is now connected to the network Your network administrator can refer to Configuring BayStack Remote Access to troubleshoot any problems Contact your local Bay Networks Technical Solutions Center if you need additional assistance Note After connecting the ARN to the network you can replace the local console with a modem connection to enable remote dial in access Continuing with Directed Netboot Note Continuing with the directed netboot option requires that you have already logged in to the Technician Interface or ARN monitor command line software Refer to the section Logging in to the Command Line Software for instructions You must have at least one serial 56 64K DSU CSU Ethernet or token ring interface connected to the network to use the directed netboot option Before you start the directed netboot procedure ask your network administrator to e Verify that the network is set up so that you can start the directed netboot procedure e Provide you with the parameter arguments to the interface configuration command ifconfig you will use in Step 1 e Provide you with the boot configuration commands bconfig to use in Step 2 Note Refer to Appendix A for more information about the ifconfig and bconfig commands The ifconfig command configures t
88. he following is a sample command ifconfig com1 9 0 0 2 255 0 0 0 9 0 0 3 Refer to Appendix A for more information about the ifconfig command Enter the following command and press the Return key to verify the configuration you specified in Step 1 getcfg The getcfg command shows the source location either local or network of the boot image file and the network configuration file It also shows the interface configuration settings that you specified using the ifconfig command If getcfg displays the correct information continue to the next step Otherwise reenter the correct ifconfig command Contact your network administrator if you need assistance Enter the following command and press the Return key to boot the ARN boot Your console displays messages indicating the progress of the netboot procedure Note If the ARN cannot find a software image file or a configuration file using the netboot procedure it attempts to local boot once If both attempts fail the ARN continues to netboot and local boot until it boots successfully If the ARN remains in this loop refer to Interrupting the Boot Process earlier in this chapter Ensure that the ARN boots correctly When the ARN boots its LEDs flash in a particular order See Chapter 3 Operating the ARN for information on checking the ARN front panel LEDs to ensure that the installation was successful and that the router is operating properly Ensure that t
89. he parameters necessary to load the software image file and the configuration file from a remote server over the network To keep a record of the parameters you need for future reference write the complete command in Table 2 4 Table 2 4 Your ifconfig Command Directed Netboot ifconfig 114200 B Rev 00 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers The bconfig commands let you specify the location of a startup file To use directed netboot the location must include the following information e The source either local or network of the image file and the configuration file e The address of the TFTP server e The full directory path description locating the files on the TFTP server Write the commands in Table 2 5 for your reference Table 2 5 Your bconfig Commands bconfig image bconfig config You can use the ARN monitor Technician Interface or Site Manager to perform directed netboot However this guide assumes that you are using either the ARN monitor or the Technician Interface To manage the ARN from a remote site refer to Configuring Bay Stack Remote Access To use the directed netboot feature 1 Enter the ifconfig command refer to Table 2 4 at the command line prompt and press the Return key The following is a sample command ifconfig com1 9 0 0 2 255 0 0 0 9 0 0 3 Refer to Appendix A for more information about the ifconfig command 2 Enter the bconfig commands refer to Table
90. ic LEDs Table 3 1 LED Base Module Diagnostic LEDs Meaning Run Flashes for 1 to 3 minutes indicating that diagnostic tests are running When it lights again and remains on the ARN is operational Boot Lights for 1 to 3 minutes indicating that diagnostic tests were successful and the ARN is booting Fail Lights again and remains on when diagnostic failure occurs Pwr Lights and remains on when the ARN is on and receiving power RPS Lights and remains on when the redundant power supply optional is operating Fan Base Lights and remains on if one or more ARN cooling fans stop operating Lights and remains on when the base module is operating properly Flashes slowly to indicate that the module is running its diagnostic tests Flashes rapidly to indicate that the module failed its diagnostic tests Adapter1 Lights and remains on when adapter module 1 is operating properly Flashes slowly to indicate that the module is running its diagnostic tests Flashes rapidly to indicate that the module failed its diagnostic tests Adapter2 Lights and remains on when adapter module 2 is operating properly Flashes slowly to indicate that the module is running its diagnostic tests Flashes rapidly to indicate that the module failed its diagnostic tests Expansion Lights and remains on when an expansion module is installed and operating properly Flashes slowly to indicate
91. ifies the IP address of the next hop router Provide this address in address gt dotted decimal notation Specify this address only if there are intermediate routers between the router and the BootP server 114200 B Rev 00 Configuring the ARN for Netboot and Directed Netboot Configuring a Token Ring Interface for Network Booting To configure an ARN token ring interface for network booting use the following command format ifconfig d r lt speea gt lt interface gt lt IP address gt lt subnet mask gt lt next hop address gt Table A 3 describes the ifconfig command settings for configuring the router token ring interface Table A 3 ifconfig Command Settings for a Token Ring Interface Setting Description Default Setting d Resets the router IP interface settings to the default values Resetting a token ring interface makes it inactive in the network booting process The output of the getcfg command shows the default as None IP Connector Setting lt speed gt lt interface gt Specifies the speed of the token ring interface Enter either 16 or 4 Mb s The default is 16 Mb s Specifies the IP connector you are configuring Use the format mau lt port gt IP Address Settings lt P address gt Specifies the IP address of the interface you set with lt interface gt Provide this address in dotted decimal notation lt subnet mask gt S
92. ing to a Series 5 router that uses DCE DTE addressing use the SAME local address value continued B 12 114200 B Rev 00 Using Local Boot the Quick Start Procedure Bay Networks Proprietary PPP Worksheet continued Requested Information Options Your Response Enter Remote Address 1 DCE selection 3 2 DTE 3 EXPLICIT Note Reverse local and remote address values when configuring the device at the other end of the circuit Exception When connecting to a Series 5 router that uses DCE DTE addressing use the SAME local address value Frame Relay Worksheet Requested Information Options Your Response DLCMI None Rev 1 LMI ANSI T1 617D CCITT Annex A LMI Switch Annex D Switch Annex A Switch Enter Management type 3 BIO OT Cun Enter addressing type 4 1 ADDR Q 921 ADDR Q 922 MARCH 90 3 ADDR Q 922 NOVEMBER 90 ADDR Q 922 N Enter address field length 2 Two Bytes Three Bytes Four Bytes ROR B Enter DLCI number 30 Enter the permanent virtual channel PVC number For DLCMI None LMI Switch Annex D Switch and Annex A Switch only Note The valid range for the DLCI number is between 16 and 1007 114200 B Rev 00 B 13 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers PPP Standard Worksheet Requested Information Options Your Response Enter Remote IP address in dotted decimal notation Ent
93. installation by checking the diagnostic LEDs on the front panel of the base module refer to Figure 3 1 When you power on the ARN the following sequence of front panel LED activity should occur All base module LEDs light momentarily this tests that the LEDs are operational The Run Boot and Fail LEDs count through a short initial startup sequence The Pwr power LED lights and remains on The Run LED begins flashing and continues to flash until the ARN completes all diagnostic tests As the diagnostic procedure tests each module the LED representing that module flashes slowly If the module passes its diagnostic test the LED remains on If the module fails its diagnostic test the Fail LED remains on and the module LED flashes rapidly 3 10 114200 B Rev 00 Operating the ARN e After completing the diagnostic testing procedure the boot process begins The Run and Boot LEDs indicate the boot status as shown in Table 3 15 Table 3 15 Boot Status LEDs Boot Status Run LED Boot LED Local Boot Off On Netboot attempting Off Flashing Netboot downloading Flashing On Interrupted using ARN monitor Flashing Flashing e After the boot process completes the Run LED lights and the Boot LED turns off indicating that the ARN is operational If the LEDs on the ARN light in this sequence your installation is successful Contact your network administrator to verify that the ARN is now co
94. ion file is a binary system file that contains hardware and software configuration data The default configuration file is named config Bay Networks ships the executable and default configuration files on PCMCIA flash cards You must complete an initial startup procedure to obtain the executable and default configuration files and connect the ARN to the network Getting a file over the network is called network booting or netbooting Getting a file from the ARN file system stored in flash memory is called local booting Caution The ARN must contain a flash memory card if you plan to obtain any startup files through the local boot procedure If you attempt to local boot the ARN without the flash memory card inserted the router does not operate See Installing the Flash Memory Card in Chapter 1 for instructions 2 2 114200 B Rev 00 Starting the ARN Understanding the ARN Boot Options You use one of four boot options to complete software installation EZ Install Netboot Directed Netboot or Local Boot Table 2 1 summarizes the four options the sections that follow provide steps for completing each option Table 2 1 Summary of Initial Startup Options Source for Boot Source for Configuration Option Image file File Description and Requirements EZ Install Local Network The default option The ARN boots from local Flash serial interface memory then obtains its configuration file from a
95. larm state Yellow ALM Lights when the DSU CSU receives a yellow alarm signal from the T1 network Loop Lights when you set the T1 interface to loopback mode Synch Lights when the T1 port is synchronized with the T1 network X 25 PAD LEDs Table 3 13 describes the X 25 PAD adapter module LEDs Table 3 13 X 25 PAD LEDs LED Meaning TxD Lights when the X 25 PAD interface transmits data over the Transmit Data network RxD Lights when the X 25 PAD interface receives data from the Receive Data network V 34 Modem LEDs Table 3 14 describes the V 34 modem adapter module LEDs Table 3 14 V 34 Modem LEDs LED Meaning TX Lights when the V 34 modem interface transmits data over the Transmit network RX Lights when the V 34 modem interface receives data from the Receive network continued 114200 B Rev 00 3 9 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Table 3 14 V 34 Modem LEDs continued LED Meaning RLSD Lights when the modem activates Received Line Signal Detection DTR Lights when the V 34 modem interface is ready to transmit Data Terminal Ready data Back Panel LEDs The ARN back panel allows for an optional V 34 Modem Adapter module Refer to the previous section V 34 Modem LEDs for more information about these LEDs Ensuring a Successful Installation After connecting the ARN to the network you can ensure a successful
96. lities equipment operations or procedures that could affect the proper functioning of your equipment The telephone company will notify you in advance of such changes to give you an opportunity to maintain uninterrupted telephone service If the unit causes harm to the telephone network the telephone company may temporarily discontinue your service If possible they will notify you in advance but if advance notice is not practical you will be notified as soon as possible and will be informed of your right to file a complaint with the FCC If you experience trouble with the unit please contact the Bay Networks Technical Solutions Center in your area for service or repairs Repairs should be performed only by service personnel authorized by Bay Networks Inc United States 1 800 2LAN WAN Valbonne France 33 4 92 96 69 68 Sydney Australia 61 2 9927 8800 Tokyo Japan 81 3 5402 0180 You are required to notify the telephone company when you disconnect the unit from the network vi 114200 B Rev 00 Bay Networks Inc Software License Agreement NOTICE Please carefully read this license agreement before copying or using the accompanying software or installing the hardware unit with pre enabled software each of which is referred to as Software in this Agreement BY COPYING OR USING THE SOFTWARE YOU ACCEPT ALL OF THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT THE TERMS EXPRESSED IN THIS AGREEMENT ARE THE ONLY TERMS UNDER WHICH
97. llowing hardware e ARN X 25 PAD adapter module e Breakout box To connect the breakout box to the X 25 PAD interface after you have installed the X 25 PAD adapter module in one of the two ARN front panel WAN module slots Figure 1 4 1 Position the X 25 breakout box above the ARN in one of the following ways e Attach the rubber feet that came in the shipping container to the four raised areas on the bottom of the breakout box chassis then place the box on top of the ARN Figure 1 16 e Using the screw holes on the sides of the breakout box install the box above the ARN in a standard equipment rack For information about rack mounting the ARN refer to Rack Mounting the ARN earlier in this chapter 2 Connect the DB 60 cable on the breakout box to the X 25 PAD connector on the installed module Figure 1 16 DB 60 cable DB 25 connector ports orofo BayStack Advanced Remote Node Bay Networks ARNOO88A_ Figure 1 16 Connecting a Breakout Box to the X 25 PAD Interface 1 22 114200 B Rev 00 Installing the BayStack Advanced Remote Node Router 3 Connect the appropriate WAN cabling to each of the eight DB 25 connector ports on the breakout box that you will use See the Bay Networks Cable Guide Connecting to a Front Panel V 34
98. nd 5 Clear to Send continued 114200 B Rev 00 D 3 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Table D 4 WAN Interface Order No 7837 continued Bay Networks Termination Remote Termination 6 Data Set Ready 6 Data Set Ready 8 Data Terminal Ready 20 Data Terminal Ready 9 Data Carrier Detect 8 Data Carrier Detect 10 Send Timing 15 Send Timing 11 Receive Timing 17 Receive Timing 12 Transmitter Signal Element Timing 24 Transmitter Signal Element Timing 7 Signal Ground 7 Signal Ground Local Wire Connections Pin 7 gt 19 gt 20 gt 23 Pin 13 gt 28 Pin 14 gt 29 P sats Pin 1 Dy TTT reel ET eT e ee Pin 31 J Pin 44 44 position D Sub plug with screw locks ground shield connected to backshell Figure D 2 Cable 7220 V 35 Compliant 15 Feet lt x lt ADcCcT TOD N 000 lt scnvurmo38 gt Oo AA 34 position V 35 plug with screw jack retainers ground shield connected to backshell CAB0043A D 4 114200 B Rev 00 Table D 5 V 35 Interface Order No Requirements for European Operation 7220 Bay Networks Termination Remote Termination Pin Signal Pin Signal 38 VSD P Send Data A 36 VSD S Send Data B 34 VRT V Receive Timing A 33 VRT X Receive Timing B 32 VST Y
99. ng EZ Install If your network administrator has configured the network for the EZ Install procedure the router boots using its local image and obtains its configuration file over the network Your network administrator can then connect to the ARN and manage it remotely Refer to the next section Using EZ Install for more information If your network administrator does not configure the network for EZ Install the ARN cannot obtain its configuration file from the network and the EZ Install procedure fails The ARN then attempts to boot locally with the configuration file that resides on its Flash memory card Refer to Using Netboot Directed Netboot or Local Boot for more information If both the EZ Install and local boot attempts fail the EZ Install and local boot processes repeat until one of the following occurs e The ARN boots successfully e You interrupt the boot process to enter the ARN monitor e You turn off the ARN The following sections describe how to use each of the different boot options for the ARN 114200 B Rev 00 2 5 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Using EZ Install EZ Install is the default installation option provided by Bay Networks This option requires that your network administrator has set up the network so that you can start the EZ Install procedure In addition this option requires that you e Install a flash memory card e Connect at least one serial COM i
100. nnected to the network If the LEDs do not light in this sequence your network administrator can refer to Configuring BayStack Remote Access to help troubleshoot the problem Note If the ARN does not contain an expansion module an adapter module a redundant power supply a data collection module or a Flash card the LEDs associated with these components remain off If you need additional assistance contact your local Bay Networks Technical Response Center Powering On and Off the ARN The ARN power switch is located on the back panel Figure 3 2 To power on an ARN press the power switch to the ON position 1 To power off the ARN press the power switch to the OFF position 0 Note To ensure a complete power cycle you should wait at least 4 seconds between powering off the ARN and powering it back on 114200 B Rev 00 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Power switch A Bay Networks Ce PE ARN0019A Figure 3 2 ARN Power Switch Resetting the ARN The Reset button is set inside the ARN back panel and resides next to the flash card slot as shown in Figure 3 3 Bay Networks M bay letworl 100240 O ie oo Ee Console Modem Reset button ARN0052A Figure 3 3 ARN Reset Button To press the Reset button insert a sm
101. nsert the fiber cable jack into the interface as shown in Figure 1 8 Expansion module 10BASE T interface Base module 100BASE FX interface U 7 a oO n __10Base 7 o g a a cal sve g ll Ga a K De Ca Jo K N Serial com O Ethernet 2 a ka 100 BaseFX am 1 BayStack Advanced Remote Node Ethernet 100BASE FX cables Ethernet network Figure 1 8 Connecting an Ethernet 100BASE Fx Cable Bay Networks ARNO0062C 1 14 114200 B Rev 00 Installing the BayStack Advanced Remote Node Router Connecting to a Token Ring Interface You can connect a token ring cable to any ARN base module or expansion module that contains a token ring interface option Each of these interface options offers two token ring interface types an STP interface or a UTP interface Note You can use only one token ring interface on an ARN base or expansion module at any time For example you can connect to either the STP interface or the UTP interface on a base module but you cannot use both interfaces at the same time Connecting to an STP Token Ring Interface To connect a token ring STP cable to the base module or expansion module token ring interface 1 Attach the 9 pin D SUB plug to the token ring STP interface Figure 1 9 Expansion module STP interface Base mo
102. nstalling and Operating BayStack ARN Routers ISDN BRI LEDs S T or U Interfaces Table 3 10 describes the ISDN adapter module LEDs Table 3 10 ISDN BRI LEDs LED Meaning S T Interface Unlabeled LED Lights when the ARN is using the D channel U Interface D D channel 16 KB Management Channel Lights when the ARN is using the D channel B Channel 1 64 KB Data Channel DD Lights when the ISDN BRI interface detects connection to an Data Detect external device that is a switch B1 Lights when the ARN is using B channel 1 B2 B Channel 2 64 KB Data Channel Lights when the ARN is using B channel 2 56 64K DSU CSU LEDs Table 3 11 describes the 56 64K DSU CSU adapter module LEDs Table 3 11 56 64K DSU CSU LEDs LED Meaning TxD Lights when the 56 64K DSU CSU interface transmits data Transmit Data over the network RxD Lights when the 56 64K DSU CSU interface receives data Receive Data from the network CD Lights when the 56 64K DSU CSU interface detects a Carrier Detect connection to another device Test Lights when the 56 64K DSU CSU interface is in test or loopback mode 3 8 114200 B Rev 00 Operating the ARN FT1 T1 DSU CSU LEDs Table 3 12 describes the FT1 T1 DSU CSU adapter module LEDs Table 3 12 FT1 T1 DSU CSU LEDs LED Meaning Red ALM Lights when the T1 port is in a red a
103. nterface to the network Refer to Chapter 1 Installing the BayStack Advanced Remote Node Router for instructions on how to perform any of these tasks Note If your ARN does not have a COM interface you must configure the ARN using one of the other methods such as netboot or directed netboot over an Ethernet or token ring interface Or you may local boot the ARN and run the Quick Start script Go to the next section Using Netboot Directed Netboot or Local Boot for more information To use EZ Install 1 Press the power switch on the ARN back panel to the ON position The ARN comes on and activates EZ Install Note If you power on the ARN before the network administrator is ready restart the ARN by pressing the reset button on the rear panel See Chapter 3 Operating the ARN for more information on resetting the ARN 2 Ensure that the ARN boots correctly When the ARN boots its LEDs flash in a particular order See Chapter 3 Operating the ARN for information on checking the ARN front panel LEDs to ensure that the installation was successful and that the router is operating properly 2 6 114200 B Rev 00 Starting the ARN Using Netboot Directed Netboot or Local Boot When you netboot or local boot the ARN you must use a command line interface that accesses the router software To use a command line interface you can e Wait for the ARN to local boot th
104. o key Enter filename startup cfg We recommend using the default Press the Return filename key Do you wish to set up another y es Type n and press port module y n y n o the Return key Router Protocol Worksheets This section contains requested information and possible options relating to the routing protocol choices on the Global Worksheet RIP Worksheet Requested Information Options Your Response RIP will listen to a specific route to the y es network or subnet where Site Manager n o is located If you would also like RIP to listen to the default route 0 0 0 0 then answer y below The default route is useful when no specific route is available in the RIP updates received by this router Should RIP listen to the default route y n n continued B 8 114200 B Rev 00 Using Local Boot the Quick Start Procedure RIP Worksheet continued Requested Information Options Your Response Specify the version of RIP The default 1 RIP1 is to run RIP1 Rip2 runs RIP2 without 2 RIP2 the automatic aggregation of subnets 3 RIP2_AGGR that RIP1 provides RIG2_AGGR provices the automatic aggregation of subnets for RIP2 Enter Routing Protocol Number 1 OSPF Worksheet Requested Information Options Your Response Enter OSPF router ID in dotted Enter an IP address to uniquely decimal notation identify the router in the
105. o operate properly Table 1 1 e Sturdy enough to support the combined weight of the ARN and any cables that you connect You should place the self adhesive rubber feet shipped with the ARN on the bottom of the ARN chassis These feet not only protect the surface on which you position the ARN they provide added friction against the weight of any cables that you attach to the device 114200 B Rev 00 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Rack Mounting the ARN For this procedure you need e Two flange brackets and eight 6 Phillips screws shipped with the ARN e A Phillips screwdriver e Anelectronic enclosure rack If the rack does not have threaded rail holes you must attach the four cage nuts shipped with the ARN e Four 10 cagenut screws and washers shipped with the ARN To rack mount the ARN 1 Determine how you want the ARN to fit in the equipment rack Multiple holes in the flange brackets provide several options for rack mounting the ARN How you attach the flange brackets determines how far the router extends outside or remains inside the rack Figure 1 2 shows three of the most common locations for the brackets 2 Attach a flange bracket to each side of the ARN a Align four bracket holes with four holes in the ARN enclosure Figure 1 2 b Insert a 6 Phillips screw through each hole and into the ARN c Tighten the four screws with a Phillips screwdriver 114200 B Rev 00 Installing
106. of this appendix before you run the Quick Start script The sections in this appendix Filling Out the Worksheets and Running the Quick Start Script provide additional information about the Quick Start script Note Contact your network administrator for assistance in selecting worksheet responses Understanding Quick Start Connector Names and Numbers The Quick Start script assigns a name and number to each interface depending on its location on the ARN In addition to either an Ethernet or token ring base module the ARN can contain expansion modules and adapter modules Figure B 1 B 2 114200 B Rev 00 Using Local Boot the Quick Start Procedure Adapter modules Expansion module LJ A a row wO ae o 8 i ISDN BRI NSA win B eo L H Gl CZ L__ Token Ring 2 T 2 S O Oo a Serial amp BayStack Adh d Ri Nod A Bay Networks TL Ethernet 1 BayStacl ivanced Remote Node ARNOO06A Figure B 1 ARN Module Locations Table B 1 provides the connector names and numbers you should use during the Quick Start procedure Table B 1 Quick Start Connector Names and Numbers Module Interface Base Expansion Adapter 1 Adapter 2 Ethernet XCVR1 XCVR2 N A N A Token Ring MAU1 M
107. ollows If you want to Go to Install software 2 2 Understand the ARN boot options 2 3 Start the ARN for the first time 2 5 Use EZ Install 2 6 Use Netboot Directed Netboot or Local Boot Ber Know where to go next 2 17 The first time you start the ARN you complete an important software configuration process you provide the ARN with the files it needs to operate over the network This chapter discusses the need for these specific startup files what methods you can use to ensure that the router installs and uses the appropriate files and how to use each of these installation methods Note Coordinate the initial startup of the ARN with your network administrator To determine which software configuration option is best for your site and for instructions on setting up a boot server the network administrator can refer to Configuring BayStack Remote Access 114200 B Rev 00 2 1 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Installing Software Before it can operate the ARN hardware must install two startup files a software image and a configuration file The software image is a group of executable files that operate the protocols that the network requires The process of installing and using this image is called booting The software image that the ARN uses is called arn exe To bridge and route traffic the ARN also needs a configuration file that is tailored to the network A configurat
108. onfigure the router s initial IP interface to the network The initial IP interface should be a serial interface if you are using EZ Install You also use the same procedure to configure other serial interfaces for the netbooting procedure e Configure Ethernet or token ring interfaces for the netbooting procedure e Enable or disable netbooting on an interface Configuring an IP Serial or 56 64K DSU CSU Interface for Netbooting Configure a serial or 56 64K DSU CSU COM interface to the IP network using the following interface configuration command ifconfig synchronous options lt interface gt lt IP address gt lt subnet mask gt lt next hop address gt The synchronous options variable indicates some combination of the following settings d r 56 64 fr annexd Imi annexa int_clk Note Make sure to separate command options with spaces A 2 114200 B Rev 00 Configuring the ARN for Netboot and Directed Netboot Table A 1 describes the ifconfig command settings for configuring a COM interface Table A 1 ifconfig Command Settings for a COM Interface Setting Description Default Setting d Resets the router IP interface settings to the default values This setting tries four WAN configurations in the following order until it finds the correct type for the router connection to the network 1 Bay Networks HDLC encapsulation also referred to as Bay Networks Stand
109. ons Order No 7826 e RS 530 connections Order No AEO018012 Table C 7 shows the signal and pin assignments for these connectors Table C 7 Serial Interface Pin Assignments Pin Assignment Pin No Signal Name Pin No Signal Name 1 FGND 23 DCD 2 SD 24 ST 3 RD 25 RT 4 RTS 26 TT 5 CTS 27 NC 6 DSR 28 RTIN B pn SS er 7 SGND 29 CTSIN aS sacs oe Ce 30 sT Pin 80 Tee eass ea asseauue Seals DCD 31 VST Pin 44 J Pin31 10 ST 32 VST casoiosa 11 RT 33 VRT 12 TT 34 VRT 13 RTIN 35 VRD 14 CTS 36 VSD 15 RTS 37 VRD 16 SD 38 VSD 17 RD 39 VTT 18 RTS 40 VTIT 19 CTS 4 UNBE 20 DSR 42 V35D 21 NC 43 GND 22 DTR 44 SNDC C 10 114200 B Rev 00 ISDN BRI U Technical Specifications Interface The ARN supports the BRI standard for ISDN using an optional ISDN BRI adapter module The integrated ISDN BRI functionality allows you to connect directly to the ISDN network through a U interface as opposed to connecting over a terminal adapter This solution reduces equipment costs and simplifies connection to an ISDN switch The BRI implementation supports two dial service applications dial on demand and dial backup Configuring Dial Services describes these services and how to configure them for connection to an ISDN network Table C 8 lists the ISDN interface pin assignments
110. onsole cable into the ARN Console port connector The console is now connected to the ARN 1 26 114200 B Rev 00 Connecting Installing the BayStack Advanced Remote Node Router a PC Console To connect a PC to the ARN you need both of these pieces from the ARN console modem cable kit e Serial console modem cable with 9 pin receptacle to 25 pin plug connectors Order No 110307 e Null modem crossover adapter with two 25 pin receptacle connectors Order No 110308 You also need another standard AT serial cable with a 25 pin plug connector Once you have the correct equipment complete the following steps 1 Turn on and configure the PC console using the parameters in Table 1 3 and the instructions in the console user setup guide 2 Turn off the PC console 3 Insert the 9 pin receptacle end of the console cable into the ARN Console port Figure 1 20 4 Attach the null modem crossover adapter to the other end of the console cable refer back to Figure 1 18 114200 B Rev 00 1 27 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers a PC cable Null modem adapter Console cable ARN0056A Figure 1 20 Connecting a PC Console to an ARN 5 Attach the 25 pin receptacle end of the cable plus adapter to the PC console cable 25 pin plug connector 6 Connect
111. ormation about the bconfig command see Using the bconfig Command in Appendix A 3 Reboot the router by entering boot The Technician Interface login prompt appears 4 Log in to the Technician Interface The Technician Interface mounts the local file system and displays a prompt indicating the present working directory B 16 114200 B Rev 00 Using Local Boot the Quick Start Procedure 5 Type the following command and press the Return key run inst_arn bat 6 Follow the script online using your worksheets when responding to its prompts The list of commands in Table B 2 describe how to interact with the Quick Start script Table B 2 Quick Start Commands Task Action Details Accept a default value Press Return Your console displays default values in brackets for example E11 Repeat a step for example if you make a mistake Press Control c Press n When prompted Terminate script y n press the n key You return to the beginning of the step so that you can reenter the information Stop the Quick Start installation procedure Press Control c Press y When prompted Terminate script y n press the y key The procedure is terminated and you return to the Technician Interface prompt To restart the Quick Start Power Start procedure you must reboot the router by entering boot The script prompts you for the following information in the
112. ou insert and format a card or insert an already formatted card the NVFS automatically provides access Protecting Memory Card Files Bay Networks ships each memory card with its read write protect switch in the unprotected position Figure 3 5 After successfully loading the configuration file and saving your configuration you may want to write protect the memory card for backup purposes Note You typically do not operate the ARN with a write protected memory card You should make a copy of your configuration on another memory card write protect that card and store it in a safe place To change memory card protection complete the following steps 1 Remove the memory card as described on page 3 13 2 Adjust the read write protect switch which is located on the edge opposite the INSERT arrow of the memory card Figure 3 5 Unprotected K Z Protected 6948 Figure 3 5 Memory Card Read Write Protect Switch 3 Reinsert the memory card into the card receptacle 114200 B Rev 00 Where to Go Next Operating the ARN Use the following table to determine where you want to go next For information about Go to Installing the ARN Chapter 1 Starting the ARN Chapter 2 Configuring the ARN for Netboot and Directed Appendix A Netboot Using Local Boot the Quick Start Procedure Appendix B Technical Specifications Appendix C 114200 B Rev 00
113. pansion module U 2 5 j rom ruses sonen D H Z ssi peN withNT1 G aa Serial BayStack Advanced Remote Node Base module ARN0006A Figure 1 4 ARN Module Locations The ARN is available in the following base module configurations One Ethernet AUI and Ethernet 10BASE T interface One Ethernet 10 100BASE Tx interface e One Ethernet 1OOBASE Fx interface e One Token Ring interface STP only The ARN supports the following expansion modules e One Ethernet AUI and Ethernet 1OBASE T interface e One token ring interface STP and UTP e Three serial interfaces 114200 B Rev 00 1 9 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers e One Ethernet AUI and Ethernet 1OBASE T interface and three serial interfaces e One Token Ring interface STP and UTP and three serial interfaces Note The Ethernet AUI and 1OBASE T base and expansion modules can also contain an optional data collection module DCM This optional DCM gathers Ethernet statistics for a remote monitoring RMON utility A subset of these statistics is gathered with a built in RMON function on the Ethernet10 100BASE Tx and Fx interfaces If your router has both types of RMON data collection installed you can run the built in RMON function or the optional DCM module but not both at the same time I
114. pecifies the IP subnet mask of the interface you set with lt interface gt Provide this address in dotted decimal notation lt next hop address gt Specifies the IP address of the next hop router Provide this address in dotted decimal notation Specify this address only if there are intermediate routers between the router and the BootP server Enabling and Disabling Interfaces with ifconfig To enable or disable an ARN interface for the network boot process use the following command formats ifconfig disable lt interface gt ifconfig enable lt interface gt 114200 B Rev 00 A 5 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Table A 4 describes the ifconfig command settings for enabling and disabling interfaces for network booting Table A 4 ifconfig Settings to Enable and Disable Netboot Interfaces Setting Description lt interface gt Specifies the IP connector you are enabling or disabling for network booting Use one of the following formats xevr lt port gt com lt port gt mau lt port gt ifconfig Command Examples 1 Configure the current interface for the default Netboot procedure ifconfig d Specify the IP address and subnet mask of the base module Ethernet interface ifconfig xcvr1 21 3 5 62 255 255 255 0 Specify the IP address and subnet mask of the expansion module Ethernet interface ifconfig xcvr2 21 3 5 61 255 255 255 0 Configure the IP address
115. pen Systems Interconnection packet assembler disassembler password authentication protocol Personal Computer Memory Card International Association point to point protocol received line signal detection remote monitoring root mean square request to send switched multimegabit data service Simple Network Management Protocol signal quality error 114200 B Rev 00 xxi Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers STP shielded twisted pair TCP IP Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol TNV telecommunications network voltage TPE twisted pair Ethernet UTP unshielded twisted pair WAN wide area network Bay Networks Technical Publications You can now print technical manuals and release notes free directly from the Internet Go to support baynetworks com library tpubs Find the Bay Networks products for which you need documentation Then locate the specific category and model or version for your hardware or software product Using Adobe Acrobat Reader you can open the manuals and release notes search for the sections you need and print them on most standard printers You can download Acrobat Reader free from the Adobe Systems Web site www adobe com Documentation sets and CDs are available through your local Bay Networks sales office or account representative xxii 114200 B Rev 00 About This Guide Bay Networks Customer Service You can purchase a support contract
116. pter 2 software startup options Use the ARN operator switches and interpret LED displays Chapter 3 Before You Begin Before using this guide coordinate your installation plans with the network administrator Conventions angle brackets lt gt Indicate that you choose the text to enter based on the description inside the brackets Do not type the brackets when entering the command Example if command syntax is ping lt ip_address gt you enter ping 192 32 10 12 bold text Indicates text that you need to enter command names in text Example Use the dinfo command brackets Indicate optional elements You can choose none one or all of the options 114200 B Rev 00 xix Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers italic text quotation marks separator gt screen text vertical line l Indicates variable values in command syntax descriptions new terms file and directory names and book titles Indicate the title of a chapter or section within a book Separates menu and option names in instructions and internal pin to pin wire connections Example Protocols gt AppleTalk identifies the AppleTalk option in the Protocols menu Example Pin 7 gt 19 gt 20 Indicates data that appears on the screen Example Set Bay Networks Trap Monitor Filters Indicates that you enter only one of the parts of the command The vertical line separates choices Do not type th
117. r qu il est possible que la conformit aux conditions nonc es ci dessus n emp che pas la d gradation du service dans certaines situations Les r parations de mat riel homologu doivent tre coordonn es par un repr sentant d sign par le fournisseur L entreprise de t l communications peut demander l utilisateur de d brancher un appareil la suite de r parations ou de modifications effectu es par l utilisateur ou 4 cause de mauvais fonctionnement Pour sa propre protection l utilisateur doit s assurer que tous les fils de mise la terre de la source d nergie lectrique des lignes t l phoniques et des canalisations d eau m talliques s il y en a sont raccord s ensemble Cette pr caution est particuli rement importante dans les r gions rurales iv 114200 B Rev 00 Avertissement L utilisateur ne doit pas tenter de faire ces raccordements lui m me il doit avoir recours un service d inspection des installations lectriques ou 4 un lectricien selon le cas Avis Veuillez prendre note que pour tout appareillage supportant des lignes de type loopstart l indice d quivalence de la sonnerie IES assign chaque dispositif terminal indique le nombre maximal de terminaux qui peuvent tre raccord s une interface La terminaison d une interface t l phonique peut consister en une combinaison de quelques dispositifs la seule condition que la somme d indices d quivalence de la sonnerie de tous
118. rack mounting the ARN Four rubber feet for table top operation 114200 B Rev 00 Installing the BayStack Advanced Remote Node Router Figure 1 1 illustrates the ARN hardware accessory items DB 25 Receptacle Null Modem Adapter Two Flange Brackets ee ae eee Eight 6 Phillips Screws Four Cage Nuts Four 10 Cagenut Screws and Washers Ea Four Rubber Feet ARN0048B Figure 1 1 Accessories in the ARN Shipping Container 114200 B Rev 00 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Additional Equipment To install the ARN you may need some additional items that are not part of the ARN accessory package Before installing the ARN hardware ensure that you obtain all the cables tools and other equipment that you need Cables Unless they were specifically ordered the cables necessary for your network configuration are not part of the ARN accessory package If you do not have the proper cables contact your network administrator or see the Cable Guide Management Console You can attach an optional computer terminal or PC as a console to the ARN to monitor the results of startup diagnostics and perform manual boot configurations Or you can attach any AT compatible modem to allow remote dial in access to diagnostics and configuration Note To use the Netboot Directed Netboot or Local Boot optons for booting and configuring the ARN see Chapter 3 Operating the ARN you must have a local t
119. re another module port Entering n stops the Quick Start script and returns you to the Technician interface prompt Entering y allows you to configure another module port Once the install script completes the ARN starts bridging and routing traffic 8 Ensure that the ARN is successfully connected to the network 2 16 114200 B Rev 00 Starting the ARN Contact your network administrator to verify that the ARN is now connected to the network Your network administrator can refer to Configuring BayStack Remote Access to troubleshoot any problems Contact your local Bay Networks Technical Solutions Center if you need additional assistance Note After configuring the ARN network interface you can replace the console connection with a modem connection to enable remote dial in access Where to Go Next Use the following table to determine where you want to go next For information about Go to Installing the ARN Chapter 1 Operating the ARN Chapter 3 Configuring the ARN for Netboot and Directed Appendix A Netboot Using Local Boot the Quick Start Procedure Appendix B Technical Specifications Appendix C 114200 B Rev 00 2 17 Chapter 3 Operating the ARN This chapter describes how to operate the BayStack ARN router as follows If you want to Go to Understand LED descriptions 3 2 Ensure a successful installation 3 10 Power on and off the ARN 3 11 Reset the ARN 3 1
120. remote only workstation that is configured as a Boot Protocol BootP server The ARN saves the configuration to the Flash memory This option requires a High Level Data Link Control HDLC or frame relay serial connection Netboot Local Local The ARN locates and obtains at least one startup file from or or a remote workstation that is configured as a BootP server Network Network This option requires a communications connection over an HDLC frame relay Ethernet token ring or DSU CSU interface and a local console connection Directed Local Local The ARN obtains at least one startup file from a remote Netboott or or workstation that is configured as a Trivial File Transfer Network Network Protocol TFTP server You must specify the IP address of the TFTP server and the complete path to the startup files before booting This option requires a communications connection over an HDLC frame relay Ethernet token ring or DSU CSU interface and a local console connection Local Boot Local Local The ARN boots from a local software image and generic startup configuration file You create a customized configuration file by running the Quick Start script This option requires a local console connection The ARN supports netboot over serial Ethernet token ring and 56 64K DSU CSU interfaces only t The ARN supports directed netboot over serial Ethernet token ring and 56 64K DSU CSU interfaces only 114200 B Rev 00 In
121. right notice must be reproduced and included with any copy of any portion of the Software or user manuals Licensee may not modify translate decompile disassemble use for any competitive analysis reverse engineer distribute or create derivative works from the Software or user manuals or any copy in whole or in part Except as expressly provided in this Agreement Licensee may not copy or transfer the Software or user manuals in whole or in part The Software and user manuals embody Bay Networks and its licensors confidential and proprietary intellectual property Licensee shall not sublicense assign or otherwise disclose to any third party the Software or any information about the operation design performance or implementation of the Software and user manuals that is confidential to Bay Networks and its licensors however Licensee may grant permission to its consultants subcontractors and agents to use the Software at Licensee s facility provided they have agreed to use the Software only in accordance with the terms of this license 3 Limited warranty Bay Networks warrants each item of Software as delivered by Bay Networks and properly installed and operated on Bay Networks hardware or other equipment it is originally licensed for to function substantially as described in its accompanying user manual during its warranty period which begins on the date Software is first shipped to Licensee If any item of Software fails to so func
122. rrimi tinan aA AAE 3 8 PART WO aU LEDS caste ciatuisien chutaksivimga ghihwccaslutincaataanetanieuuitanaeonbinacndagteasns 3 9 PO PD LS ig acces cnc recicanmiegciadabantaacuauanes lacatunteaioanseag soe stdansdaialneeutatedaatenduc ES 3 9 Mat MOOR LEDS oanrin otitis peated Ua a 3 9 Back Panel LEDs teenie meen chains eens iarna T T a rere aa 3 10 Ensuring a Suecesstul Tostaad cererii aa S 3 10 Powering On and Off the ARN cccccccsssecessececsseecssseeecsseeeseseecsseeecesseeeeeeeesssaeeeseseeens 3 11 Resetting the ARN PE mai ees E EE T PEER E na ro Removing a Flash Memory Card ss scicsssrcesuisnarediercnacnnes pacressiaaatenn a mianaiamiuaeniones 3 13 Protecting Memory Gard Pies in ccccssorscecavonsssanavanckicvaaxdastndeabdoursyecnunanesdessubesbeanandebsdecrnice 3 14 MOMS De NI arar 3 15 Appendix A Configuring the ARN for Netboot and Directed Netboot Using the ifconfig Command TPAR PE E aa a ee aa A 2 Configuring an IP Serial or 56 64K DSU CSU Interface for Netbooting A 2 Configuring an Ethernet Interface for Network Booting ccccccsscceseeessteeeeeeeeees A 4 Configuring a Token Ring Interface for Network Booting cccssccecesssteeeeesnees A 5 Enabling and Disabling Interfaces with ifconfig eee eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeteeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees A 5 ifconfig Command Examples ce Roem epee P punan PE n A 6 114200 B Rev 00 xi Using the peonio COMING
123. sasicnsriianniienrne ian dante aE bconfig Command Format bonus iseni sia lioed T iiai T ET n A 7 beoniid Command EX Sines cassis ccsdsnctp tints oiean iaaa E e a A 8 Yening Your COAG sinanengin ia hauiniienaianiematanatinded A 8 Appendix B Using Local Boot the Quick Start Procedure Before You Run COU SLANT sini castdenccinnsenveaonenes vadenbe Guan dei saaisishn aaannentdanNbeh tena ones B 2 Understanding Quick Start Connector Names and Numbers ebon T u B 2 Piina Out Mhie WHOUK GIS ES mirisi ie paosu nia cevecdee taeme ipecdeestinaaceeeies B 4 Global Information Worksheet cccccccsscccsseceeesseecsseeesesseceseeeescseeeeseeesseeesesaeese B 5 Router Protocol Worksheets cssc P uoan PEPE E Seeman B 8 Wide Area Protocol WorkshoeiS sj ccscsisssvvsdesinasseeses aorvesiaasasavedsvanaseaniierncmenieed B 12 PRU ihe Guik Start SORE enoro ea aeria Aaaa ae iiaia B 16 Appendix C Technical Specifications PSCA SN MONI iacaa a eis eats aout C 1 Electrical Specifications mene P E Demie P E T C 2 Environmental SPRENICANGNS icc ccutesaiavstmniieananinl a aa GRE Hardware Cominunications COINS as ccses scsasnnscci siaeneniccartaacedaaresuacenboarienasiarmsbdeninom sd C 3 Ethernet Attachment Unit Interface AUI cossscisssasccuvans scnweneseasemteomvanisencenisen C 5 Ethernet 10BASE T and 10 100BASE TX Interfaces ccceesseeessesseeeseeeneeeees C 7 Token Ring STP Interface ceeeeeee meee spurned PE P Soa
124. serial or Tri Serial expansion module e One 44 pin serial cable to each up to two Serial adapter module To connect to a serial interface 1 Locate the RS 232 RS 422 RS 530 V 28 V 35 or X 21 interface cable See the Cable Guide Note The Cable Guide refers to serial cables that transmit synchronous data as synchronous cables 2 Connect the cable to a serial interface The serial interfaces on an ARN expansion module are labeled COM3 COM4 or COMS Figure 1 11 COM coms coma 5 GED GE Gzzz l Serial T T 2 ARN0067A y 2 a O p a A 5 1 LJ ISDN BRI z z E wihi G Bay Networks interface Figure 1 11 Connecting Serial Cables to an Expansion Module 114200 B Rev 00 1 17 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers On an ARN adapter module the serial interface is labeled COM Figure 1 12 U O ae 10Basel D ISDN BRI withNT A a e020 i 2 O 0000000000000 10BaseT A Bay a m 20 To RS 232 RS 422 RS 530 V 28 V 35 or X 21 interface
125. space requirements C 1 specifications electrical C 2 environmental C 2 European D 1 to D 11 physical C 1 Standard protocol Bay Networks A 3 startup options displaying A 8 STP cables connecting 1 15 interfaces connecting to 1 15 pin assignments C 8 switch power 3 11 Index 7 read write memory 3 14 V 35 connections C 9 synchronous See serial voltage specifications C 2 T Technical Solutions Centers xxiii Technician Interface local booting with 2 15 terminal console connecting to 1 25 terminal See console test LED 3 8 3 9 token ring base module LEDs 3 5 interface setting A 5 interfaces base module 1 9 configuring A 5 connecting to 1 15 ifconfig settings A 5 STP 1 9 types of 1 9 UTP 1 9 pin assignments STP interface C 8 UTP interface C 9 ring speed setting A 5 transmit Tx LED 3 4 3 6 3 9 transmit data TxD LED 3 8 3 9 troubleshooting 3 11 U UTP cables connecting to 1 16 interfaces connecting to 1 16 pin assignments C 9 V V 28 connections 1 17 C 9 D 3 V 34 connections 1 10 1 23 1 31 C 16 Index 8 114200 B Rev 00 WwW warm boot 3 12 wire fault WFLT LED 3 5 3 6 wiring 1 1 Xx X 21 connections C 9 114200 B Rev 00 Index 9 Index 10 114200 B Rev 00
126. stalling and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Table 2 2 You may not be able to use all methods described in this chapter to boot over certain interfaces on your router For example you cannot netboot over an ARN FT1 T1 DSU CSU interface In some cases you may use one interface for example Ethernet to boot your router and then switch to a different interface such as FT1 T1 DSU CSU to establish your initial IP network connection to the management workstation See Table 2 2 Boot Options Supported by Interface Module Name Supported Not Supported Synchronous Interface EZ Install Netboot Directed Netboot Local boot 56K 64K DSU CSU EZ Install Netboot Directed Netboot Local boot Second Ethernet EZ Install Netboot Directed Netboot Local boot ISDN S T leased line EZ Install Local boot Netboot Directed Netboot FT1 T1 DSU CSU EZ Install Local boot Netboot Directed Netboot 2 4 114200 B Rev 00 Starting the ARN Starting the ARN for the First Time The ARN factory defaults are set to find the image file and configuration file from the following locations e Image file on the local PCMCIA Flash memory card e configuration file over the network These default settings work with the default EZ Install procedure The first time you power on an ARN the router steps through its diagnostic tests and then attempts to boot over all of its serial COM interfaces usi
127. t Requested Information Options Your Response Destination Network 0 0 0 0 Enter the gateway address of the destination network An address of 0 0 0 0 specifies the default route Destination Network Mask 0 0 0 0 Enter the subnetwork mask of the destination network A mask of 0 0 0 0 specifies the default route Next Hop Address Enter a next hop address All static routes require a next hop address in the same subnet as the initial IP interface continued 114200 B Rev 00 B 11 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Static Route to Site Manager Worksheet continued Requested Information Options Your Response Follow the default route for unknown y es subnets y n n n o The default route does not apply for subnets unless you enter y at this prompt Wide Area Protocol Worksheets This section contains requested information and possible options relating to wide area protocol choices on the Global Worksheet Bay Networks Proprietary PPP Worksheet Requested Information Options Your Response Enter BofL Breath of Life timer value Enter the maximum amount of 1 60 5 time that can elapse between the successful transmission of BofL messages Enter Local Address 1 DCE selection 3 2 DTE 3 EXPLICIT Note Reverse local and remote address values when configuring the device at the other end of the circuit Exception When connect
128. t This worksheet lists specific options for Bay Networks proprietary Point to Point Protocol PPP frame relay Standard PPP and switched multimegabit data service SMDS configurations For example if you select frame relay as your wide area protocol you need to fill out only the frame relay worksheet 4 Run inst_arn bat as described in Running the Quick Start Script later in this chapter Or a remote site operator runs the installation script as described in this guide 5 Once the router has an initial connection to the network use the guide Configuring BayStack Remote Access to configure the router using Site Manager B 4 114200 B Rev 00 Using Local Boot the Quick Start Procedure Global Information Worksheet This section contains the prompts and possible options relating to all ARN serial configurations Write your selection in the Your Response column Global Information Worksheet Step Requested Information Options Your Response 1 Enter the module number 1 The script lists the available modules that you can use to connect the router s IP network interface to Site Manager For example the script might offer the following options 1 Token Ring on Base Module 2 Serial on Adapter Module 1 3 Ethernet Tri Serial on Expansion Module Enter the number that corresponds to the module you want to use Driver Type If there is only one interfac
129. that the module is running its diagnostic tests Flashes rapidly to indicate that the module failed its diagnostic tests DCM Lights and remains on when an RMON DOM is installed and operating properly Flashes slowly to indicate that the module is running its diagnostic tests Flashes rapidly to indicate that the module failed its diagnostic tests PCMCIA Lights and remains on when the ARN contains a flash memory card in its PCMCIA slot 114200 B Rev 00 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers Ethernet 10OBASE T LEDs Table 3 2 describes the base module Ethernet 10BASE T LEDs Table 3 2 Base Module Ethernet 10BASE T LEDs LED Meaning Tx Transmit Rx Receive Lights when the Ethernet interface transmits data Lights when the Ethernet interface receives data Cl Collision Lights when the Ethernet interface detects a collision Ethernet 10 100BASE Tx LEDs Table 3 3 describes the base module Ethernet 10 100BASE Tx LEDs Table 3 3 Base Module Ethernet 10 100BASE Tx LEDs LED Meaning TX Transmit Lights when the Ethernet interface transmits data RX Receive CL Collision Lights when the Ethernet interface receives data Lights when the Ethernet interface detects a collision Link Lights when the Ethernet interface has an established link 100 Lights when the Ethernet interface is running at 100Mbps I
130. the transmission of LQR packets Enter inbound success rate percentage 1 100 90 Enter the minimal acceptable success rate percentage of packets transmitted by the peer router and received on this interface over the last five LQR reporting periods Enter outbound success rate percentage 1 100 90 Enter the minimal acceptable success rate percentage of packets transmitted by this interface and received by the peer router over the last five LQR reporting periods 114200 B Rev 00 B 15 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers SMDS Worksheet Requested Information Options Your Response Enter 10 digit individual address Enter the individual address assigned to you by your SMDS service provider Enter 10 digit group address Enter the group address assigned to you by your SMDS service provider Enter 10 digit arp address Enter the Address Resolution Protocol ARP address assigned to you by your SMDS service provider Running the Quick Start Script The Quick Start script is called inst_arn bat and you run it as part of the Local Boot process Note Before you run the Quick Start script make sure you have the completed worksheets with you Begin local boot as follows 1 At the Technician Interface login prompt enter Manager to log in 2 Enter bconfig config local to configure the router to use the local config file when booting For inf
131. the telephone company with The required Universal Service Order Code USOC jack RJ11C The make model number Ringer Equivalence Number REN and FCC Registration number of the unit The REN helps you determine the number of devices you can connect to your telephone line and still have all of those devices ring when your number is called In most but not all areas the sum of the RENs of all devices should not exceed 5 0 To be certain of the number of devices you can connect to your line you should call your local telephone company to determine the maximum REN for your calling area e When you request ISDN U Interface Service you must provide the telephone company with The Facility Interface Code 02IS5 The Service Order Code s SOC 6 0F The required Universal Service Order Code USOC jack RJ49C e When you request ISDN S T Interface Service you must provide the telephone company with The Service Order Code s SOC 6 0N The make model number and FCC Registration number of the NT1 114200 B Rev 00 V Note ISDN S T cannot be directly connected to the network e When you request Primary Rate ISDN Service you must provide the telephone company with The Facility Interface Code 04DU9 1SN 1 544 MB ESF framing format with B8ZF coding The Service Order Code s SOC 6 0F The required Universal Service Order Code USOC jack RJ48C Your telephone company may make changes to its faci
132. ting BayStack ARN Routers Bay Networks Educational Services Through Bay Networks Educational Services you can attend classes and purchase CDs videos and computer based training programs about Bay Networks products Training programs can take place at your site or at a Bay Networks location For more information about training programs call one of the following numbers Region Telephone number United States and Canada 800 2LANWAN then enter Express Routing Code ERC 282 when prompted 978 916 3460 direct Europe Middle East and 33 4 92 96 15 83 Africa Asia Pacific 61 2 9927 8822 Tokyo and Japan 81 3 5402 7041 xxiv 114200 B Rev 00 Chapter 1 Installing the BayStack Advanced Remote Node Router This chapter describes how to install the BayStack ARN router as follows If you want to Go to Prepare to install the ARN 12 Install the ARN 15 Understand the ARN module locations 1 9 Connect communications cables 1 10 Connect a management console 1224 Connect back panel modem interfaces 1 29 Connect the power cables 1 32 Install the flash memory card 1 33 Know where to go next 1 34 Note The installation instructions in this chapter assume that wiring is already installed on the premises using common cable system practices Your exact installation procedure may differ slightly depending on your particular cable system 114200 B Rev 00 1 1
133. tio T aoai A ered ES Connecting to a UTP Token Ring Interface 0 0 2 cseeeeseeeeeceeeeeeeeeeeeeesaeeesnes 1 16 SONMECHNG to a Serial WMGHACE siisii as asii ia 1 17 Connecting to an ISDN Interface gccssascccessccceetecacoscnamsuiceneraeusaespenais Setneiats ee 1 19 Connecting to a 56 64K DSU CSU liane EE E E EEE T 1 20 Connecting to an FT1 T1 DSU CSU Interfate assuinaiseiniasnnsiinnsiaaaidwnaaan ias 1 21 Cornmecling to an X 29 PAD Ce miiia nesso ennaa anaia 1 22 Connecting to a Front Panel V 34 Modem Adapter Interface cccceeeeeneees 1 23 Connecting a Management Console pinnae aaan EET P a ee 1 24 C nngcling a Terminal Console se iccs cascriasstennedcieseasedecactiieed oaae aaeain 1 25 Gonneciod a PO CONSOIE ianiai saa deanrassnicnainsnnh yesknriacndsamnuassdlaramiansaaanntaa 1 27 Connecting Back Panel Modem Interfaces iarna diania RT unaona ASA A 1 29 RINSE TING am Extamal MOJEM risa A SA 1 30 Connecting to a V 34 Console Modem Module cccccceeeceeeeeeeeeseeeeeeteeeeeneees 1 31 Connecting me Power CADE scridccorctessashiegsssetancniactieaaigadaeideieisvemanaseied EES 1 32 installing the Flash Memory Gard sisscisecitees secretes cess iaiotelaaaniedaaiiataandusaanaaes 1 33 Where to Go Next asrsisciicsiciircerasmresris ainka aoin A E A T 1 34 Chapter 2 Starting the ARN rele SOO aa R resent rerrrere rt ere rete 2 2 Understanding the ARN Boot OpONS lt csscascccrisases ines cence dcteantegndac cone acinanegnd
134. tion during its warranty period as the sole remedy Bay Networks will at its discretion provide a suitable fix patch or workaround for the problem that may be included in a future Software release Bay Networks further warrants to Licensee that the media on which the Software is provided will be free from defects in materials and workmanship under normal use for a period of 90 days from the date Software is first shipped to Licensee Bay Networks will replace defective media at no charge if it is returned to Bay Networks during the warranty period along with proof of the date of shipment This warranty does not apply if the media has been damaged as a result of accident misuse or abuse The Licensee assumes all responsibility for selection of the Software to achieve Licensee s intended results and for the installation use and results obtained from the Software Bay Networks does not warrant a that the functions contained in the software will meet the Licensee s requirements b that the Software will operate in the hardware or software combinations that the Licensee may select c that the operation of the Software will be uninterrupted or error free or d that all defects in the operation of the Software will be corrected Bay Networks is not obligated to remedy any Software defect that cannot be reproduced with the latest Software release These warranties do not apply to the Software if it has been i altered except by Bay Networks or in accordan
135. token ring expansion module and token ring tri serial expansion modules contain this receptacle Table C 6 shows the RJ 45 pin assignments for the UTP interface and identifies the pin locations Table C 6 Token Ring UTP Interface Pin Assignments Pin Assignment Pin No Signal Function 1 Not used 12345678 2 Not used 3 TX Transmit to UTP wire ul 4 RX Receive from UTP wire 5 RX Receive from UTP wire 6 TX Transmit to UTP wire 7 Not used 8 Not used Serial Interfaces The ARN supports up to five serial interfaces You can connect up to three 44 pin DB 44 serial cables to an ARN that contains an optional Ethernet tri serial token ring tri serial or tri serial expansion module You can connect one 44 pin serial cable to each serial adapter module the ARN can support two The serial interfaces provide multiprotocol WAN connection each operating independently with RS 232 RS 422 RS 530 V 35 V 28 and X 21 electrical interfaces at transmission rates from 1200 b s to 2 048 Mb s When used with standard keyed cables the ports automatically configure to the desired electrical interface You can use the following cables described in the Cable Guide e V 35 connections Order No 7220 e V 28 connections Order No 7837 e X 21 connection Order No 7224 114200 B Rev 00 C 9 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers e RS 422 connections Order No 7318 e RS 232 connecti
136. ts for synchronous serial connection and information about using the serial adapter module Order No CV0004001 and ISDN BRI adapter module Order No CV0004002 in Europe ARN Ethernet Base Model Safety Status Table D 1 lists the safety status of interconnection points to the connection of other equipment Table D 1 Safety Status Order Nos CV1001001 CV1001002 CV1001003 CV1001004 CV1001005 Port Location Port Description Type of Circuit AUI Ethernet AUI Safety extra low voltage SELV UTP Ethernet 10BASE T SELV Console V 28 SELV 114200 B Rev 00 D 1 Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers ARN Token Ring Base Model Safety Status Table D 2 lists the safety status of interconnection points to the connection of other equipment Table D 2 Safety Status Order Nos CV1101001 CV1101002 CV1101003 CV1101004 CV1101005 Port Location Port Description Type of Circuit MAU Token Ring SELV Console V 28 SELV ARN Expansion Modules Safety Status ARN expansion modules are upgrade options that provide an additional synchronous interface These options can be installed in any ARN model Table D 3 lists the safety status of the interconnection point COM3 COM4 COMS provided by each of the expansion modules Order Nos CV0004011 CV0004012 CV0004013 CV0004014 CV0004015 to the connection of other equipment Table D 3 Safety
137. ues visant les appareils num riques de classe A prescrites dans le R glement sur le brouillage radio lectrique du minist re des Communications du Canada Canada CS 03 Rules and Regulations Notice The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment This certification means that the equipment meets telecommunications network protective operational and safety requirements as prescribed in the appropriate Terminal Equipment Technical Requirements document s The Department does not guarantee the equipment will operate to the user s satisfaction Before installing this equipment users should ensure that it is permissible to be connected to the facilities of the local telecommunications company The equipment must also be installed using an acceptable method of connection The customer should be aware that compliance with the above conditions may not prevent the degradation of service in some situations Repairs to certified equipment should be coordinated by a representative designated by the supplier Any repairs or alterations made by the user to this equipment or equipment malfunctions may give the telecommunications company cause to request the user to disconnect the equipment Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical ground connections of the power utility telephone lines and internal metallic water pipe system if present are connected together This precaution may be particularly important in rural areas
138. yStack ARN Routers 2 While the router is running the EZ Install procedure issue a break sequence from the management console The ARN monitor login prompt appears Note Be sure to issue a break sequence before the boot process completes Break sequences can vary depending on the console equipment type Some console terminals have specific Break keys on their keyboards other management terminals require a specific key sequence to issue a break for example Cntrl C or Refer to your console terminal or terminal emulator documentation for the break sequence specific to your console equipment Logging in to the Command Line Software Regardless of the command line software used ARN monitor or Technician Interface the procedures are identical from the login prompt To log in to the command line 1 Type the following command noting the use of an uppercase M at the login prompt and press the Return key Manager The Technician Interface or ARN monitor command line prompt appears You are now using a command line interface to the router 2 To use the netboot directed netboot or the local boot option go to one of the following sections that describes the procedure you want to use e Continuing with Netboot e Continuing with Directed Netboot e Continuing with Local Boot 2 8 114200 B Rev 00 Starting the ARN Continuing with Netboot Note Continuing with the netboot option requires that you

Avaya BayStack ARN Routers User's Manual

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