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        AgfaPhoto APX 100 Prof
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1.          100    50     gt  Transfer factor           30       20          3 5 10 20 30 50 100    Lines per mm       Colour density curves            Density                                  0  1 0  lg exposure  Lx   s           ISO 160 23   RMS 3 5    Speed   Granularity  x 1000    Resolving power    Contrast 1000   1 150 lines mm    Contrast 1 6   1 60 lines mm  Layer thickness  18 um  Film base  135     120 um  120 220   95 um   DX coding  Cartridge code   135 24  007863  135 36  007864  Negative code  49     02    F PF E3    Agfacolor Optima 100    Spectral sensitivity       2 0        gt  Ig Sensitivity                         400 500 600 700   gt  Wavelength  nm                       dium density       inimum density                   700      Wavelength  nm              Sharpness       150       100    50           Transfer factor        30  20                10    2 3 5 10 20 30 50 100           Lines per mm       Colour density curves              Density                                      4 0  3 0   2 0  1 0 0  1 0   gt  Ig exposure  Lx   s              ISO 100 21    RMS 4 0    Speed   Granularity  x 1000    Resolving power    Contrast 1000   1 140 lines mm    Contrast 1 6   1 50 lines mm  Layer thickness  16 um  Film base  135     120 um  120   95 um   DX coding  Cartridge code   135 24  00798 3  135 36   00798 4  Negative code  49 14    F PF E3    Agfacolor Optima 200    Spectral sensitivity           gt  2 0  2  O          o 10  ih                            400
2.     gt        Technical Data  Agfa Professional Films     gt  Agfacolor Optima 100   gt  Agfacolor Optima 200   gt  Agfacolor Optima 400   gt  Agfacolor Portrait 160   gt  Agfachrome RSX II 50   gt  Agfachrome RSX II 100   gt    Agfachrome RSX II 200   gt  Agfapan APX 100   In professional photography and creative imaging the main  gt  Agfapan APX 400      considerations are quality  continuity and individuality  For  gt    these reasons the films for this area are measured by special   standards  A film only satisfies these high standards if its Agfa Sca la 200x  performance is above average  And it will only be accepted if   it achieves this performance with extreme accuracy  consis    new generation  as of 2003   tency and with the maximum reliability  The wide range of   professional applications calls for a correspondingly wide range   of different emulsions  whose characteristics must be designed   exactly for specific areas of use           Agfa Professional films are specified to satisfy these excep   tional standards  They combine the maximum quality with  maximum reliability  optimum colour saturation and tonal  definition  exact contrast ranges  exemplary grey balance  the  finest detail rendition in the critical highlight and shadow  areas  extreme sharpness and fine granularity  and uniform  exposure requirements at short and long exposure times     Two examples of extremely tight production tolerances   speed    0 5 DIN   1 6 stop  colour balance    5 CC filter 
3.    95 um    sheet film 2 Acetate 190 um  DX coding  Cartridge code     135 36  00057 4          Agfachrome RS    Spectral sensitivity    X Il 200           gt  Ig Sensitivity                         0 600 700          1 5          1 0          Spectral density                      600 700    Wavelength  nm           Sharpness                                       Transfer factor                  150  100  50  30  20  1 25          20 30 100    Ta per mm          Colour density curves            Density                                            1 0   gt  Ig exposure  Lx   s      2 0          Speed   Granularity  x 1000    Resolving power  Contrast 1000  1  Contrast 1 6  1    Layer thickness   Film base     DX coding  Cartridge code     ISO 200 24       RMS 12 0    120 lines mm    50 lines mm   27 um   135   120 um  120   95 um  135 36   001184    F PF E3    Agfapan APX 100    Spectral sensitivity           gt  Ig Sensitivity                      400 500 600 700                                                                               E  O  c  o  a  i   4 0  3 0  2 0  1 0 0 41 0 42 0      Ig exposure  Lx   s   Sharpness  m 150    n    TK  o  un  D    50 5  c  S    30  T  20  10  22903 5 10 20 30 100        Lines per mm             Gamma time curves       0 75  REFINAL  RODINAL SPECIAL   STUDIONAL LIQUID       RODINAL 1425       0 70       0 65     gt  Negative contrast  y                       2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18   gt  Developing time  min            ISO 100 21     RMS 
4.   10   at ISO 100 21      b  To flatten the contrast       for reproductions of X rays        for duplicates of BW negatives and original Scala  transparencies    Storage of processed films    The same precautions apply to processed films   e under 25   C   e 30 to 60   relative humidity   e protected from fumes   e darkness    Further processing    Evaluating negatives    Negatives of colour and black and white films can be appraised  in basically the same way  The most important criterion is the  shadow area  Thin coverage in comparison to the mask coloration  should be apparent on colour negatives     Retouching    In portrait photography and in some other areas as well  the  retouching of processed film material is common  The film types  suitable for this treatment incorporate a retouchable back  only  roll film and sheet film   i e  they are suitable for pencil and liquid  retouching  retouching paints   Only the Agfacolor XPS 160 roll  film has a retouchable emulsion     Evaluating slides    The colour balance of Agfachrome Professional films is designed  for the viewing light specified in ISO 3664  The main features of  this standard     e colour temperature 5000 K   e mean luminance 1400 cd m    e uniformity of luminance at least 75     Comparisons should be made in principle on one and the same    light box  because there may be considerable variations in light  colour and intensity between different boxes     Use of slide films in scanners    All Agfachrome Profess
5.   120 220   95 um   DX coding  Cartridge code  135 24  00794 3  135 36   007944  Negative code  49    10    7    Agfachrome RSX II 50    Spectral sensitivity    Agfachrome RSX II 100    Spectral sensitivity           gt  Ig Sensitivity                         600 700    Wavelength  nm           Visual grey                      700    Wavelength  nm                        Transfer factor                          10 20 30 50 100   gt  Lines per mm          Colour density curves       4 0                                          Green  e _Red  5 Blue KS    3 0 N  S  2 0  1 0  0   3 0  2 0  1 0 0  1 0  2 0   gt  Ig exposure  Lx   s   Speed  ISO 50 18    Granularity  x 1000   RMS 10 0    Resolving power  Contrast 1000  1  Contrast 1 6  1    Layer thickness   Film base     DX coding  Cartridge code     135 lines mm    55 lines mm   25 um   135   120 um  120   95 um  135 36   00089 4       2 0           gt  Ig Sensitivity                    1 B    400    ALA 700      Wavelength  nm           Spectral density                               ES  O  c      o  E  o  o  Q  o  T  0 g   E  400 500 600 700    Wavelength  nm   Sharpness       Transfer factor                    20 30 50 100      Lines per mm                                     2  ii  0   3 0  2 0  1 0 0  1 0  2 0   gt  Ig exposure  Lx   s   Speed  ISO 100 21    Granularity  x 1000   RMS 10 0    Resolving power    Contrast 1000  1 130 lines mm    Contrast 1 6   1 50 lines mm  Layer thickness  25 um  Film base  135   120 um   120
6.   Ted  c  a  0 LE   3 0  20   1 0 0  1 0 42 0 43 0   gt  Ig exposure  Lx   s   Sharpness                Transfer factor               c      N C5 Cc e Cc  e e e e e e                20 30 50 100      Lines per mm          Contrast maximum density with  pushed pulled processing                                                 2  1  n     A   E  ISO  100 21  200 24  400 27  800 30    1600 33    Pull 1 Push 1 Push 2 Push 3  Speed  ISO 200 24    Granularity  x 1000   RMS 11 0    Resolving power  Reference  ISO 200     Contrast 1000   1 120 lines mm    Contrast 1 6   1 50 lines mm  Layer thickness  7 um  Film base  135   120 um  120   95 um  sheet film   PET 175 um   DX coding  Cartridge code  135 36   00024 4    9    General instructions of B W film processing    It is a well known fact that the results of development depend not only on the time  temperature and type of solution  but also on the    process method used  tray  small tank  drum  large tank   To obtain reproducible results  the following instructions should be  followed     e For processing in small tanks  agitate  tilt  the tank continuously for the first minute  and then tilt every thirty seconds  Avoid  developing times under three minutes     e For processing in drums  rotary process   choose a speed greater than 30 rpm  changing the direction of rotation   Avoid developing  times under three minutes     The development times given below are guides only  and are based on an average contrast of y   0 65  Variations
7.  500 600 700      Wavelength  nm           Agfacolor Optima 400    Spectral sensitivity             2   gt     20  c  o  o  o  T  1 0                               400 500 600 700   gt  Wavelength  nm                                                                                                                                       gt  2 0  O    c  o  o     Medium density Medium density   gt  1 0     sae       S  T Minimum density  inimum density  0  400 500 600 700 400 500 600 700    Wavelength  nm      Wavelength  nm   Sharpness Sharpness    150 4 150   gt  em  S 100 S 100  o o  S S  o o  w 50 w 50  c c  S S       T 30 T 30  20 20  10 10  2 3 5 10 20 30 50 100 3 5 10 20 30 50 100  Lines per mm   Lines per mm             Colour density curves       Colour density curves                                                                                        E 4 0 2 4 0    3 0   3 0  2 0 2 0  1 0 1 0  0 0    40  3 0   2 0  1 0 0 41 0  40  3 0   2 0  1 0 0  1 0    gt  Ig exposure  Lx   s   gt  Ig exposure  Lx   s   Speed  ISO 200 24   Speed  ISO 400 27    Granularity  x 1000   RMS 4 3  Granularity  x 1000   RMS 4 5    Resolving power    Contrast 1000   1 130 lines mm    Contrast 1 6   1 50 lines mm  Layer thickness  18 um  Film base  135     120 um  120   95 um   DX coding  Cartridge code   135 24  00799 3  135 36   007994  Negative code  49 15    Resolving power    Contrast 1000   1 130 lines mm    Contrast 1 6   1 50 lines mm  Layer thickness  19 um  Film base  135     120 um
8.  are advisable     The following correction figures can only serve as guides for the  right filtration in practice  and apply to colour reversal films   They are based on results gained by experience  However the  exposure times can be lengthened so much by the filtration that  a further correction is necessary  due to the reciprocity effect     Exposure correction    Fluorescent lamp type Filter eons   Daylight  D  50R  1  White  W  40M t   Cold white  KW  20 C   40M  1  Warm white 40M 10Y  1  Mixed light    When you take pictures with different light sources  special  attention must be paid to the colour temperature of the main  light source for the correction filtration  The precise colour ren   dition and     if required     specific colour temperature effects  should definitely be found with test shots     F PF E3    Other filters    UV blocking filter    Films are also sensitive to the UV content of daylight  UV   blocking filters are therefore often used to prevent colour shifts  and unsharpness  This is unnecessary for all the Agfa Profes   sional colour films  because a UV blocking layer is already  incorporated in the emulsion  An extra filter is nevertheless  useful to protect the lens against physical damage     Polarisation filter    This filter is used firstly to cut down reflections  e g  from glass  or water  not metal   and secondly to create special effects  e g   more vivid sky blue   A certain lengthening factor must be applied  to the exposure  depending 
9.  are possible   depending on the individual processing conditions     Processing Agfapan APX 100 Processing Agfapan APX 400  Developer Developing time in min  Developer Developing time in min   18  C 20  C 22  C 24   C 18   C 20   C 22   C 24   C  Processing in small tanks trays Processing in small tanks trays  Refinal 8 6 41  4 Refinal 7 5 4 3  Rodinal 1   25 10 8 6 5 Rodinal 1   25 11 15 10 9 8  Rodinal 1   50 20 17 14 12 Rodinal 1   50     30 27 14 25  Rodinal Special 5 4 3     Rodinal Special 7 6 4  4  Studional Liquid 5 4 3     Studional Liguid 7 6 4  4  Processing in tanks Tetenal Ultrafin Plus 16  Atomal FF 10 8 6 5 Kodak T MAX 12  Refinal 9 7 5 4 Kodak D76 Ilford ID11 12  Processing in tanks  Atomal FF 12 15 10 6 6  Refinal 6  5 4 3  Exposure index Agfapan APX 100 Exposure index Agfapan APX 400  Developer Time  Speed Developer Time  Speed  Refinal 6 min  ISO 125 22  Refinal 5 min  ISO 400 27   Rodinal 1 4  25 8 min  ISO 125 22  Rodinal 1   25 10 min  ISO 320 26   Rodinal 1   50 17 min  ISO 160 23  Rodinal 1   50 30 min  ISO 320 26   Rodinal Special 4 min  ISO 125 22  Rodinal Special 6 min  ISO 400 27   Studional Liquid 4 min  ISO 125 22  Studional Liquid 6 min  ISO 400 27      Processing in small tank at 20   C    Processing in small tank at 20   C    Further processing details are given in the Technical Data Sheet P SW16     ISO 9001 quality certificate    Since 1994 the photo chemical production department of Agfa Gevaert AG has possessed the ISO 9001 certificate fo
10. 9 0    Speed   Granularity  x 1000    Resolving power    Contrast 1000   1 150 lines mm    Layer thickness  7 Um  Film base  135   120 um  120   95 um  sheet film   PET 175 um   DX coding  Cartridge code  135 24   00023 3  135 36   000234    F PF E3    Agfapan APX 400    Spectral sensitivity                       gt  2 0  2           D   o 1 0  T   0    1 0   400 500 600 700    Wavelength  nm           Agfa Scala 200x    Spectral sensitivity                               20  2  m           o 10  Ti   0    1 0    600 700   gt  Wavelength  nm              Characteristic curve                                                                       gt  3 0  O  c  ET  A 20  T  1 0  0  40  3 0  2 0  1 0 0  1 0  2 0   gt  lg exposure  Lx   s   Sharpness  T 150  o 100      S  D  5 90  c  S    30  T  20  195  20 30 100  S rad per mm             Gamma time curves                                 0 75  v  S  t 7A SPECIAL  9 0 70 STUDIONAL LIQUID    o      gt   E if  8 0 65 RODINAL 1425  i  0 60  0 55      2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18   gt  Developing time  min            ISO 400 27    RMS 14 0    Speed   Granularity  x 1000    Resolving power    Contrast 1000   1 110 lines mm    Layer thickness  10 um   Film base  135   120 um  120   95 um   DX coding   Cartridge code  135 36   000194       Characteristic curves                                                   Pull  I7 ull 15           3 0 Standard N      Push 17 7T 77M  NN  n Push 2 NN  Push rss pU MN V  AN   TTL  EM KS  1 0 AN    xd X  NN x  
11. Scala 200x    Information on the performance characteristics of  Agfa Professional films    Sensitivity  speed     Sensitivity is a measure of the response of a film to light exposure   The speed of films is based on the minimum exposure required for  producing optimum tone reproduction  It is determined according  to international standards for b amp w  colour negative  and colour  reversal films that specify the exposure  chemical processing and  densitometer     The figure given on the pack applies however to the exposure  time range of 1 s to 1 10 000 s  Absolutely no sensitivity devia   tions occur with any Agfa films within this range     Reciprocity effect    The effect of an exposure of silver halide based films to light is  the product of light intensity x time of exposure  i e  E   Lx T   This reciprocity law  first defined by Bunsen and Roscoe and also  known as the Schwarzschild effect  holds that a 1 100 second  exposure time at a light intensity of 1 lux will yield the same  results as an exposure time of 1 second at 100 lux  However  at  intensities significantly below or above the range in which reci   procity is maintained with a given film  more exposure will be  required to achieve the same result  This is known as reciprocity  failure  With colour films the failure of reciprocity tends to be  different for the blue  green and or red recording layers resulting  in a shift in colour and colour contrast balance     Appropriate information about reciprocity fa
12. ameras do not provide sufficient protection against these  harmful effects  It is therefore advisable to keep a camera cool   dry and airtight when a film is loaded  if necessary in a  polyethylene bag      Once a film has been exposed  the above precautions for  unexposed films are even more important  Exposed films should  be kept cool and dry  or even better processed as soon as possible  after exposure  This ensures that these effects have no time to  take place     Directions for X ray inspections    The basic rule is that films are sensitive to X rays  and this sensitivity  increases with the film s sensitivity  The X ray inspection eguipment  used on many airports marked    Film Safe    does not affect films  under normal circumstances  Nevertheless  for safety s sake films  should not be handed in as luggage but kept in hand luggage  In  cases of doubt a visual inspection is preferable     Processing   Film type Process Compatible Process  with process data sheet   Agfacolor AP 70 C 41 C 70    negative films C 7172   Agfachrome AP 44 E 6 C 44   slide films   Agfapan For developing methods  types C SW16   B W films etc  see data sheet    Agfa Scala 200x  B W slide film    Special Scala process in authorised  Scala labs only  see internet  www agfa com     The Technical Data sheets listed contain detailed information  on the processing of the relevant films     Pushed pulled processing of slide films    If the first development time is changed  the photographic speed  a
13. e yellow layers    Yellow filter layer    Green sensitive magenta layers    Red filter layer  Red sensitive cyan layers    Anti halo layer                   Base                      Total layer thickness  without base     Other films  see pages 6 to 9     16 um    Emulsion base    The film base is made of acetyl cellulose or polyester  The type  and thickness of the base are given on pages 6 to 9     Film identification    Process colour coding on 35 mm films  Margin bars on the cartridge    e red Process AP 70 C 41  e blue Process AP 44 E 6  e grey B W negative processing    Process colour coding on roll films  Overprint at end of backing paper    e yellow Process AP 70 C 41  e blue Process AP 44 E 6  e black B W negative processing    Exposed margin marks  1  Film type   emulsion number  2  Frame numbering    e On 35 mm films after 2 blank exposures  continuous frame numbering starting  with  1  and  1A  up to 12A  24A or  36A       On roll films continuous double sided  frame numbering from 1 12 or 41 61   120 roll film   or 1 25 or 41 83  220  roll film      Reciprocity effect    Colour negative films    3  Symbol marks on colour negative films    Symbols are exposed on to 35 mm and  roll films to identify the film generation     Oprima 100 4 red squares  Oprima 200 4 red triangles  Oprima 400 2 red squares    Portrait 160 4 green squares    Notch coding on sheet films    The film type can be identified from the  type of notching  The emulsion side is facing  the viewer 
14. harpness  The higher the transfer factor in 75  the lower  the transfer losses are     daylight      densitometry  visual filter  V      Reference    exposure     Granularity    Granularity is the irrregular density structure of an exposed and  processed area of film  The figure is based on the RMS  root   mean square  measuring method  The smaller the figure is  the  finer grain the film has  The RMS measuring method is intended  to match an instrumentally found figure with the visual perception  of the film granularity     Reference    exposure  daylight        densitometry  visual filter  V          measurement  diffuse density 1 0   48 um reading aperture  Resolving power    This is given as a figure in the appendix  It indicates the resolution  limit in the rendition of adjacent finest details  e g  lines in a  matrix      The resolving power is a purely visual criterion  which is greatly  influenced by the contrast range     Reference    lines per mm at contrast range 1 6   1 or 1000   1    F PF E3    Layer design    The continuous further development of coating technology  permits thinner  and simultaneously more layers  The thinner  layers enhance the sharpness  and the extra layers have  separating  blocking  protecting and filtering functions  They  optimise not only the colour rendition  but also the sharpness  and storage life as well  A schematic representation is shown on  right  taking the Optima 100 as an example     Supercoat  UV filter layer    Blue sensitiv
15. ilure and the means  for compensation through exposure adjustments and or use of  colour filters is given in the technical data section     Colour sensitivity    The spectral sensitivity of Agfa colour negative  colour reversal  and black and white Professional films covers the entire range  of visible radiation     Colour balance    Daylight has a completely different colour temperature to the  artificial light produced by the halogen and incandescent lamps  common in practice   An exception is formed by the halogen  metal vapour lamps with daylight characteristics  e g  Osram  HMI and Philips MSR lights for professional use      Colour films detect variations in the colour temperature much  more accurately than the human eye  which receives an overall  colour impression and largely balances the differences  For this  reason colour films have to be sensitised to a certain kind of  subject light  i e  depending on the film type a particular colour  temperature is fixed as reference white point during manufacture     All the Agfacolor and Agfachrome Professional films are matched  to daylight   and are designed for the spectral radiation of mixed  sunlight  colour temperature approx  5500 Kelvin   Photography  in this type of light does not require filtration  i e  the results  with all the films have an even  neutral colour balance     If however the colour temperature of the subject light varies  distinctly  this has to be counteracted for colour reversal films  by camera co
16. ional films are reprographically compa   tible  The high grade photographic characteristics of this material  are therefore transferred completely  even if only the standard  scanner setting is used     F PF E3    Specific information on the product    The charts and figures shown on page 6 to 9 are briefly explained  below  and the conditions of measurement are also described   All the figures are averages of various production runs  For some  emulsion batches they may vary slightly from each other  in  spite of the very tightly maintained tolerances     Spectral sensitivities    The chart indicates the colour sensitivity of an unprocessed film   Reference      equal energy spectrum    Reading density      1 0 above minimum density    Absorption of the emulsion dyes    The chart indicates the relative effect of a processed film on  transmitted light  For colour negative films this is a measure for  the spectral sensitisation of the following printing material  for  colour slide films it is a measure for the viewer s eye under    defined standard light conditions   Reference      neutral subject with medium brightness        minimum density    Colour density curves    The chart indicates the dye densities of a processed film in  relation to the exposure     Reference      exposure  daylight 1 100 second      process  AP 70 C 41 and AP 44 E 6      densitometry  Status A and Status M  Sharpness    This is an MTF  Modulation Transfer Function  chart  which indicates  the image s
17. lso changes  Lengthening the time leads to an increase in speed   so called pushing   shortening the time reduces it  pulling    This is a correction method often used in professional photo   graphy  with the aim of a fine adjustment of the colour density  or a deliberate change in speed     The Agfachrome RSX II Professional films feature exceptio nally  good push pull stability  Up to a speed adjustment of   1 stop   1   the neutrality of colour rendition is preserved in full  Even  an increase in speed of up to two stops only has a very slight  effect on the colour balance     Agfa Scala 200x Professional  With the standard Scala process  ISO 200 24       The speed of the Agfa Scala 200x can be varied in steps by pushing or  pulling the process  The contrast  maximum density and granularity  simultaneously vary in comparison to the standard process     Step Push 1 Push 2 Push 3 Pull 1  Speed  ISO  400 27  800 30  1600 33  100 21   Contrast increasingly steeper flatter  Maximum density decreasing increasing  Granularity increasingly coarse grained finer    Applications    Varying the speed and the contrast is useful in many fields     Pushed processing   a  To increase the speed       with poor lighting   available light      with lenses with long focal lengths and   or low power      with fast moving subjects    b  To steepen the contrast       for dramatic effects    Pulled processing    a  To decrease the speed       for higher maximum density      for finer granularity 
18. on the filter type  see the instructions  for use of the camera or filter      Filters for black and white photography    All the correction and contrast filters standard in black and  white photography can be used with Agfapan films     Examples    Yellow filter To heighten cloud contrast  Orange filter For clear long distance views  Red filter To    dramatise    an atmosphere    To compensate for the loss in speed caused by these filters  the  manufacturer s lengthening factors must be applied  Filters for  black and white films are not suitable for colour photography   They cause strong colour shifts     Storage of unprocessed films    High temperatures and high atmospheric humidity can impair  the photographic characteristics of a film material  in particular  its speed and colour balance  Harmful fumes such as formalin or  other fumes given off mainly by glues or cosmetics should  definitely be avoided  Films are best stored in the original pack   because this protects them against humidity and fumes  Storage  in a refrigerator  below  10   C   50   F  or in a deep freezer   below 0   C   32   F  is an effective way of stabilising films     photographic properties for a very long time  However wait long  enough for the film to come up to room temperature after it has  been taken out of refrigeration  since otherwise condensation  can form on the cold material   Recommended acclimatisation  time  with refrigerator approx  2 hours  with deep freezer approx   8 hours      C
19. r its quality  management system  as awarded by Lloyd s Register for Quality Assurance Ltd   LROA   London     The ISO 9001 standard defines the principles of quality assurance  including concepts and criteria for customer based quality  planning  specifications for each stage of production  and also systems for error prevention and for the continuous enhancement of  production techniques     Comprehensive documentation of all the tests and their regular monitoring by internal and external auditors ensures that the product  quality is consistently based on objectively defined criteria  and conforms at all times to a reproducible standard     10    F PF E3    Summary of the Agfa Professional film range    Agfacolor Agfachrome Agfapan Agfa    Optima Optima Optima Portrait   RSX II RSX II RSX II APX APX Scala  100 200 400 160 50 100 200 100 400 200x    ISO 100 21    200 24  400 27  160 23   150 18    100 21    200 24  100 21  400 27    200 24      z RB    135 24   135 36  Agfachrome  Scala  10 sheet packs  Agfapan  25 sheet packs    135 36 MP 5  135 36 MP 50  17 m DP      30 5 m DP     Roll films  120  120 MP 5  120 MP 50  220 MP 5  Sheet films    65x 9 cm  2172x3172     9 x 12 cm  32x 33   4     10 2x 12 7 cm  4x5     13 x 18 cm  51x 71      20 3x 25 4 cm  8x10          xXx    Ranges vary from country to country     sk    Also available in 50 sheet packs  DP     bilateral perforation    KAK    Note    The information given here is based on the evaluation of typical products at 
20. rrection filters  which prevent colour casts     F PF E3    Colour temperature Filter colour  too high     5 500 K  yellow red  too low     5 500 K  blue    The exposure must also be adjusted depending on the filter  strength     Light sources and filters       Daylight   Practical correction examples Filter Correction  High colour temperature  e  g  5700 K   Landscapes  portraits with cloudy sky  81A   1A stop  cloudless mountainscapes   Low colour temperature  e  g  5 300 K 82A 4 4  stop       Landscapes  portraits at dawn or dusk    Artificial light    Agfa Professional films can also be used in artificial light with  suitable filtration     Light source Filter Exposure correction   f stops    Photo lamps 3 400 K 80 B   11 3   Photo lamps 3 200 K 80A  2    Electronic flash    Electronic flash frequently works with a colour temperature of  5500 K  average daylight   There are however equipment and  applications for which the flash tube colour temperature varies  from this average figure  In these cases a test is advisable  Bear  in mind that with longer exposure times the electronic flash  light can be influenced by any other light sources present  so  that a mixed light situation is created     Fluorescent tubes    The spectral distribution of radiation of fluorescent light tubes  varies quite considerably according to manufacturer  lamp type  and lamp age  Exact filter information is therefore not possible   To ensure optimum colour rendition in spite of this  test shots 
21. the time of printing  Slight deviations are possible due  to production tolerances  Agfa Gevaert constantly endeavours to improve product guality  and therefore reserves the right to alter  the product specifications without notice     Agfa  the Agfa Rhombus  Agfachrome  Agfacolor  Agfapan  Refinal  Rodinal  Scala and Studional are registered trademarks of Agfa   Gevaert AG  Leverkusen  Germany     F PF E3 11    Technical Data F PF E4  Date  07 2003 4th edition       
22. units    AGFA H is used under license of Agfa Gevaert AG       Agfacolor Optima with    EYE VISION technology    A film s colour rendition is governed by a number of factors  The  emulsions  spectral sensitivity or sensitisation is particularly  important  when it comes to reproducing true to nature colours  with the maximum accuracy  By means of the EYE VISION  technology incorporated in all the Agfacolor Optima films  it is  now possible to match  to a large extent  the films  sensitisation  to the colour perception of the human eye  The effect is shown  schematically in the following diagrams  The EYE VISION  technology achieves more accurate colour fidelity  and largely  eliminates the colour falsifications present in films with  conventional sensitisation such as     e anunpleasant green cast with fluorescent light  e g  neon tubes      e a shift towards red in certain blue coloured flowers  hortensia   clematis  delphinium etc       e the brown rendition of particular green fabric colours   e the absence of texture in certain red colours  e g  roses      Spectral sensitivity of the eye    450 500 550 600    Spectral sensitivity of the film emulsions  OPTIMA previously       Agfa Professional film range    Agfacolor negative films   e Optima 100   e Optima 200   e Optima 400   e Portrait 160   Agfachrome reversal films     e RSX II 50   e RSX II 100   e RSX II 200   Agfapan black and white negative films   e APX 100   e APX 400   Agfa black and white reversal films    e 
23. when the notching in upright  format is at top right     Agfachrome RSX II 100       Agfapan APX 100       Agfa Scala 200x       Agfacolor Optima 100 Agfacolor Optima 200  Exposure reading  seconds  1 10 000 1 10 100 1 10 000 1 10 100  Exposure adjustment  f stops  0     1  0  1  2   Agfacolor Optima 400 Agfacolor Portrait 160  Exposure reading  seconds  1 10 000 1 10 100 1 10 000 1 10 100  Exposure adjustment  f stops  0  1  2 0  1  2    Colour slide films    Agfachrome RSX II 50    1 10 000 1    Exposure reading  seconds   Exposure adjustment  f stops  0  Filtration  CC filter  0    Agfachrome RSX II 100    10 100 1 10000 1 10 100  T1  1 0 4 19  1  05B 10B 0 05B 10B    Agfachrome RSX II 200    Exposure reading  seconds   Exposure adjustment  f stops  0  Filtration  CC filter  0    B W negative films    Agfapan APX 100  1 19000 12 1 10 100    Exposure reading  seconds     Exposure adjustment  f stops  0  Developing adjustment  75  0  B W slide film    1 10000 1    10 100  mil 12   075Y 15Y 05C    Agfapan APX 400  1 1900 1 1 10 100    tdcu2T  3 0  i  2  3  710 23 535 0     10 295 539    Agfa Scala 200x    Exposure reading  seconds   Exposure adjustment  f stops  0    6    1 19000 12 1 10 100  o MM    Agfacolor Portrait 160    Spectral sensitivity  2 0              gt  Ig Sensitivity                      400 500 600 700                   ium density  pet tm    Spectral density       Minimum density                   400 500 600 700      Wavelength  nm           Sharpness  150 
    
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