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Intel CREEDE S478 I865P MATX

1. seesseessesssseeneeen nennen nnns 85 4 4 5 Floppy Configuration Submenu ccccccccssecceeeecseeceeeecceeeeseeseeeesseeesseeesees 88 4 4 6 Event Log Configuration Gubmen nens 89 4 4 7 Video Configuration Gubmen eene nnns 90 4 4 8 USB Configuration SUBMENU EE 91 4 4 9 Chipset Configuration Gubmen nennen 92 45 er AU MEE Pe 94 AO MH MEET m 95 4 6 1 AGPISUDIICIU ce ote e eee eoa uta n ute Cua nU 95 2m MN ood PME RD E E T LL EU UE 96 4 7 1 Boot Device Priority Gubmenu 97 4 7 2 Hard Disk Drives ZENDER 98 4 7 3 Removable Devices Submenu enne 98 4 7 4 ATAPI CD ROM Drives Gubmenu ener 99 VIE 99 5 Error Messages and Beep Codes Sd BIOS Error e LE 101 52 Port S0Dh POST Codes ee xt enti e n neta eeg 103 53 BUS Initialization ne ee ln EE 107 SX ELICIT 108 5 5 BIOS Beep GOGGS dee 108 vil Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification Figures 1 Desktop Board D865PCD CGomponente eee nennen nnns 13 Ze Soc dB a eatnauaetueudhasecheaneate 14 3 Memory Channel Configuration nennen nnne nnns 22 4 Example of Dual Channel Configuration with Dynamic Mode 23 5 Example of Single Channel Configuration with Dynamic Mode 23 6 Example of Single Channel Configuration without Dynamic Mode 24 y LbANGonneclorbED doGCatolh5 se out ete e Eo e Dt data bere tet cen tt e
2. 2 8 2 1 Audio see page 46 ATAPI CD ROM Front panel audio Power and hardware control see page 48 Fans 3 ATXI2V power Main power Chassis intrusion Add in boards and peripheral interfaces see page 51 PCI bus AGP IDE Diskette drive Expansion Slots The board has the following expansion slots AGP connector The AGP connector is keyed for Universal 0 8 V AGP 3 0 cards or 1 5 V AGP 2 0 cards only Do not install a legacy 3 3 V AGP card The AGP connector is not mechanically compatible with legacy 3 3 V AGP cards Three PCI rev 2 2 compliant local bus slots The SMBus is routed to PCI bus connector 2 only ATX expansion slot 6 PCI add in cards with SMBus support can access sensor data and other information residing on the Desktop Board gt NOTE This document references back panel slot numbering with respect to processor location on the board The AGP slot is not numbered PCI slots are identified as PCI slot x starting with the slot closest to the processor Figure 11 page 51 illustrates the board s PCI slot numbering 45 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 2 8 2 2 Audio Connectors Figure 9 shows the location of the audio connectors O Laf d M i j es ci oo O E OM17035 Item Description For more
3. Table 35 EMC Regulations Regulation Title FCC Class B Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations Parts 2 and 15 Subpart B Radio Frequency Devices USA ICES 003 Class B Interference Causing Equipment Standard Digital Apparatus Canada EN55022 1998 Class B Limits and methods of measurement of Radio Interference Characteristics of Information Technology Equipment European Union EN55024 1998 Information Technology Equipment Immunity Characteristics Limits and methods of measurement European Union AS NZS 3548 Class B Australian Communications Authority Standard for Electromagnetic Compatibility Australia and New Zealand CISPR 22 3 Edition Class B Limits and methods of measurement of Radio Disturbance Characteristics of Information Technology Equipment International CISPR 24 1997 Information Technology Equipment Immunity Characteristics Limits and Methods of Measurements International 65 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 2 15 2 1 FCC Compliance Statement USA Product Type D865PCD Desktop Board This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits
4. Description functo disable all devices on the bus concerned func 1 static devices init on the bus concerned func 2 output device init on the bus concerned func 3 input device init on the bus concerned func 4 IPL device init on the bus concerned func 5 general device init on the bus concerned func 6 error reporting for the bus concerned func 7 add on ROM init for all buses N OJO A WS N O 107 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification Table 69 describes the lower nibble of the high byte and indicates the bus on which the routines are being executed Table 69 Lower Nibble High Byte Functions Value Description Generic DIM Device Initialization Manager On board System devices ISA devices EISA devices ISA PnP devices PCI devices O A OIN O 5 4 Speaker A 47 Q inductive speaker is mounted on the Desktop Board D865PCD The speaker provides audible error code beep code information during POST For information about Refer to The location of the onboard speaker on the Desktop Board D865PCD Figure 1 on page 13 5 5 BIOS Beep Codes 108 Whenever a recoverable error occurs during POST the BIOS displays an error message describing the problem see Table 70 The BIOS also issues a beep code one long tone followed by two short tones during POST if the video configuration fails a faulty video card or no card installed or if an external
5. continued Error Messages and Beep Codes Table 66 Runtime Code Uncompressed in F000 Shadow RAM continued Code Description of POST Operation 40 To prepare the descriptor tables 42 To enter in virtual mode for memory test 43 To enable interrupts for diagnostics mode 44 To initialize data to check memory wrap around at 0 0 45 Data initialized Going to check for memory wrap around at 0 0 and finding the total system memory size 46 Memory wrap around test done Memory size calculation over About to go for writing patterns to test memory 47 Pattern to be tested written in extended memory Going to write patterns in base 640k memory 48 Patterns written in base memory Going to find out amount of memory below 1M memory 49 Amount of memory below 1M found and verified Going to find out amount of memory above 1M memory 4B Amount of memory above 1M found and verified Check for soft reset and going to clear memory below 1M for soft reset If power on go to check point 4Eh 4C Memory below 1M cleared SOFT RESET Going to clear memory above 1M 4D Memory above 1M cleared SOFT RESET Going to save the memory size Go to check point 52h 4E Memory test started NOT SOFT RESET About to display the first 64k memory size 4F Memory size display started This will be updated during memory test Going for sequential and random memory test 50 Memory testing initialization below
6. 2 2 LAN Wake Capabilities CAUTION For LAN wake capabilities the 5 V standby line for the power supply must be capable of providing adequate 5 V standby current Failure to provide adequate standby current when implementing LAN wake capabilities can damage the power supply LAN wake capabilities enable remote wake up of the computer through a network The LAN subsystem PCI bus network adapter monitors network traffic at the Media Independent Interface Upon detecting a Magic Packet frame the LAN subsystem asserts a wake up signal that powers up the computer Depending on the LAN implementation the Desktop Board D865PCD support LAN wake capabilities with ACPI in the following ways e The PCI bus PME signal for PCI 2 2 compliant LAN designs e The onboard LAN subsystem 2 3 Instantly Available PC Technology CAUTION For Instantly Available PC technology the 5 V standby line for the power supply must be capable of providing adequate 5 V standby current Failure to provide adequate standby current when implementing Instantly Available PC technology can damage the power supply Instantly Available PC technology enables the Desktop Board D865PCD to enter the ACPI S3 Suspend to RAM sleep state While in the S3 sleep state the computer will appear to be off the power supply is off and the front panel LED is amber if dual colored or off if single colored When signaled by a wake up device or event the system quickly returns to its l
7. Monitors and hard disk drives with minimum initialization times can also contribute to a boot time that might be so fast that necessary logo screens and POST messages cannot be seen This boot time may be so fast that some drives might be not be initialized at all If this condition should occur it is possible to introduce a programmable delay ranging from three to 30 seconds using the Hard Disk Pre Delay feature of the Advanced Menu in the Drive Configuration Submenu of the BIOS Setup program For information about Refer to Drive Configuration Submenu in the BIOS Setup program Section 4 4 4 page 85 15 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 3 10 BIOS Security Features The BIOS includes security features that restrict access to the BIOS Setup program and who can boot the computer A supervisor password and a user password can be set for the BIOS Setup program and for booting the computer with the following restrictions e The supervisor password gives unrestricted access to view and change all the Setup options in the BIOS Setup program This is the supervisor mode e The user password gives restricted access to view and change Setup options in the BIOS Setup program This is the user mode e If only the supervisor password is set pressing the Enter key at the password prompt of the BIOS Setup program allows the user restricted access to Setup e If both the supervisor and user passwords are set users can
8. Note 01 00 Intel 82547EI Gigabit LAN PLC if present Note 08 00 Intel 82562EZ 10 100 Mbits sec LAN PLC if present Note 00 00 PCI bus connector 1 Note 01 00 PCI bus connector 2 Note 02 00 PCI bus connector 3 Note Bus number 03 when the Intel 82547El Gigabit LAN controller is used Otherwise bus number 02 39 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 2 6 Interrupts The interrupts can be routed through either the Programmable Interrupt Controller PIC or the Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller APIC portion of the ICH5 component The PIC is supported in Windows 98 SE and Windows ME and uses the first 16 interrupts The APIC is supported in Windows 2000 and Windows XP and supports a total of 24 interrupts Table 14 Interrupts IRQ System Resource WM UO channel check 0 Reserved interval timer 1 Reserved keyboard buffer full 2 Reserved cascade interrupt from slave PIC 3 COM2 Note 1 4 COM1 Note 1 5 LPT2 Plug and Play option User available 6 Diskette drive 7 LPT1 Note 1 8 Real time clock 9 Reserved for ICH5 system management bus 10 User available 11 User available m2 Onboard mouse port if present else user available 13 Reserved math coprocessor m4 Primary IDE 15 Secondary IDE 16 Note 2 USB UHCI controller 1 USB UHCI controller 4 through PIRQA 17 Note 2 AC 97 audio modem User available through P
9. ROM returns control and enable external cache 99 Any initialization required after optional ROM test over Going to setup timer data area and printer base address 9A Return after setting timer and printer base address Going to set the RS 232 base address 9B Returned after RS 232 base address Going to do any initialization before Coprocessor test 9C Required initialization before Coprocessor is over Going to initialize the Coprocessor next 9D Coprocessor initialized Going to do any initialization after Coprocessor test 9E Initialization after Coprocessor test is complete Going to check extended keyboard keyboard ID and num lock A2 Going to display any soft errors A3 Soft error display complete Going to set keyboard typematic rate A4 Keyboard typematic rate set To program memory wait states A5 Going to enable parity NMI A7 NMI and parity enabled Going to do any initialization required before giving control to optional ROM at E000 A8 Initialization before E000 ROM control over E000 ROM to get control next A9 Returned from E000 ROM control Going to do any initialization required after E000 optional ROM control AA Initialization after E000 optional ROM control is over Going to display the system configuration AB Put INT13 module runtime image to shadow AC Generate MP for multiprocessor support if present AD Put CGA INT10 module if present in Shadow continued 9 9 Error Messa
10. 412 V REAR TACH OUT 4 INTEGRATOR S NOTES e Use only ATX12V SFXI2V or TFX12V compliant power supplies with the Desktop Board D665PCD ATX12V SFX12V and TFX12V power supplies have an additional power lead that provides required supplemental power for the processor Always connect the 20 pin and 4 pin leads of ATX12V SFX12V and TFX12V power supplies to the corresponding connectors on the desktop board otherwise the board will not boot e Do not use a standard ATX power supply The board will not boot with a standard ATX power supply Table 19 ATX12V Power Connector Pin Signal Name Pin Signal Name 1 Ground 2 Ground 38 qH2V 0 A H2V Table 20 Processor Fan Connector Pin Signal Name 1 Control 412 V CPU FAN TACH Table 21 Main Power Connector Pin Signal Name Pin Signal Name 1 3 3 V 11 3 3 V 2 3 3 V 12 12 V 3 Ground 13 Ground 4 5 V 14 PS ON power supply remote on off 5 Ground 15 Ground 6 5 V 16 Ground 7 Ground 17 Ground 8 PWRGD Power Good 18 No connect 9 5 V Standby 19 5 V 10 12V 20 5V 49 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification Table 22 Front Chassis Fan Connector Pin Signal Name Control 12 V Tach Table 23 Chassis Intrusion Connector Pin Signal Name 1 Intruder 2 Ground 50 Technical Reference 2 8 2 4 Add in Board and Peripheral Interfa
11. ATAPI CDROM Dependent on installed Specifies the boot sequence from the available Note ATAPI CD ROM drives ATAPI CD ROM drives To specify boot sequence 1 Select the boot device with T or 1 2 Press Enter to set the selection as the intended boot device Note This boot device submenu appears only if at least one boot device of this type is installed This list will display up to four ATAPI CD ROM drives the maximum number of ATAPI CD ROM drives supported by the BIOS 4 8 Exit Menu To access this menu select Exit from the menu bar at the top of the screen The menu represented in Table 62 is for exiting the BIOS Setup program saving changes and loading and saving defaults Table 62 Exit Menu Feature Description Exit Saving Changes Exits and saves the changes in CMOS SRAM Exit Discarding Changes Exits without saving any changes made in the BIOS Setup program Load Optimal Defaults Loads the optimal default values for all the Setup options Load Custom Defaults Loads the custom defaults for Setup options Save Custom Defaults Saves the current values as custom defaults Normally the BIOS reads the Setup values from flash memory If this memory is corrupted the BIOS reads the custom defaults If no custom defaults are set the BIOS reads the factory defaults Discard Changes Discards changes without exiting Setup The option values present when the computer was turned on are used 99 Intel
12. Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 1 5 System Memory The board has two DIMM sockets and supports the following memory features 2 5 V only 184 pin DDR SDRAM DIMMs with gold plated contacts Unbuffered single sided or double sided DIMMs with the following restriction Double sided DIMMS with x16 organization are not supported 2 GB maximum total system memory Minimum total system memory 64 MB Non ECC DIMMs Serial Presence Detect DDR333 and DDR266 SDRAM DIMMs Table 3 lists the supported system bus frequency and memory speed combinations Table 3 Supported System Bus Frequency and Memory Speed Combinations To use this type of DIMM The processor s system bus frequency must be DDR333 533 MHz DDR266 533 or 400 MHz gt NOTES 20 Remove the AGP video card before installing or upgrading memory to avoid interference with the memory retention mechanism To be fully compliant with all applicable DDR SDRAM memory specifications the board should be populated with DIMMs that support the Serial Presence Detect SPD data structure This allows the BIOS to read the SPD data and program the chipset to accurately configure memory settings for optimum performance If non SPD memory is installed the BIOS will attempt to correctly configure the memory settings but performance and reliability may be impacted or the DIMMs may not function under the determined frequency For information about Refer
13. and without the use of Dynamic Mode Table 5 Characteristics of Dual Single Channel Configuration with without Dynamic Mode Throughput Level Configuration Characteristics Highest Dual Channel with Dynamic Mode DIMMs matched Example configuration shown in Figure 4 Single Channel with Dynamic Mode Single DIMM Example configuration shown in Figure 5 Single Channel without Dynamic Mode DIMMs not matched Example configuration shown in Figure 6 Lowest Channel A DIMM Channel B DIMM OM17042 Figure 3 Memory Channel Configuration 22 Product Description Single Channel Configuration without Dynamic Mode DIMMs not matched Channel A DIMM Channel B DIMM OM17043 Throughput Level Configuration Characteristics Highest Dual Channel with Dynamic Mode DIMMs matched Single Channel with Dynamic Mode Single DIMM Single Channel without Dynamic Mode DIMMs not matched Lowest Figure 4 Example of Dual Channel Configuration with Dynamic Mode Single Channel Configuration with Dynamic Mode Single DIMM Channel A DIMM Channel B DIMM OM17044 Throughput Level Configuration Characteristics Highest Dual Channel with Dynamic Mode DIMMs matched Single Channel with Dynamic Mode Single DIMM Single Channel without Dynamic Mode DIMMs not
14. back panel audio line out connector is shown in Figure 8 ER 5 and 6 on page 44 ZK e EI o 9 and 10 Audio line out and mic in signals are available for front panel audio UO 2 No jumpers connectors Table 17 on page 47 lists the names of the signals available Ad installed on this connector when no jumpers are installed 510 016 7 9 EC XC 10 4 INTEGRATOR S NOTE When the jumpers are removed and this connector is used for front panel audio the back panel audio line out and mic in connectors are disabled 2 9 2 BIOS Setup Configuration Jumper Block The 3 pin jumper block determines the BIOS Setup program s mode Table 29 describes the jumper settings for the three modes normal configure and recovery When the jumper is set to configure mode and the computer is powered up the BIOS compares the processor version and the microcode version in the BIOS and reports if the two match Table 29 BIOS Setup Configuration Jumper Settings Function Mode Jumper Setting Configuration Normal The BIOS uses current configuration information and 1 2 EE1 passwords for booting Configure After the POST runs Setup runs automatically The 2 3 100s maintenance menu is displayed Recovery The BIOS attempts to recover the BIOS configuration A None 1003 recovery diskette is required 57 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD
15. bytes PCI configuration address register OCF9 Note 3 1 byte Reset control register OCFC OCFF 4 bytes PCI configuration data register FFAO FFA7 8 bytes Primary Parallel ATA IDE bus master registers FFA8 FFAF 8 bytes Secondary Parallel ATA IDE bus master registers Notes 1 Default but can be changed to another address range 2 Dword access only 3 Byte access only 38 Technical Reference E NOTE Some additional I O addresses are not available due to ICH5 address aliasing The ICH5 data sheet provides more information on address aliasing For information about Refer to Obtaining the ICH5 data sheet Section 1 2 on page 15 2 5 PCI Configuration Space Map Table 13 PCI Configuration Space Map Bus Device Function Number hex Number hex Number hex Description 00 00 00 Memory controller of Intel 82865P component 00 01 00 Host to AGP bridge virtual PCI to PCI 00 03 00 PCI to CSA Bridge virtual PCI to PCI 00 1E 00 Hub link to PCI bridge 00 1F 00 Intel 82801EB ICH5 PCI to LPC bridge 00 1F 01 Parallel ATA IDE controller 00 1F 03 SMBus controller 00 1F 05 AC 97 audio controller 00 1F 06 AC 97 modem controller 00 1D 00 USB UHCI controller 1 00 1D 01 USB UHCI controller 2 00 1D 02 USB UHCI controller 3 00 1D 03 USB UHCI controller 4 00 1D 07 EHCI controller 01 00 00 AGP add in card
16. can be updated from a file on a hard disk a 1 44 MB diskette or a CD ROM or from the file location on the Web e Intel Flash Memory Update Utility which requires creation of a boot diskette and manual rebooting of the system Using this utility the BIOS can be updated from a file on a 1 44 MB diskette from a legacy diskette drive or an LS 120 diskette drive or a CD ROM Both utilities support the following BIOS maintenance functions e Verifying that the updated BIOS matches the target system to prevent accidentally installing an incompatible BIOS e Updating both the BIOS boot block and the main BIOS This process is fault tolerant to prevent boot block corruption e Updating the BIOS boot block separately e Changing the language section of the BIOS e Updating replaceable BIOS modules such as the video BIOS module e Inserting a custom splash screen NOTE Review the instructions distributed with the upgrade utility before attempting a BIOS update For information about Refer to The Intel World Wide Web site Section 1 2 page 15 3 6 1 Language Support 72 The BIOS Setup program and help messages are supported in five languages US English German Italian French and Spanish The default language is US English which is present unless another language is selected in the BIOS Setup program Overview of BIOS Features 3 6 2 Custom Splash Screen During POST an Intel splash screen is displayed by default This splas
17. for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential environment This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures e Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna e Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver e Connect the equipment to a different electrical branch circuit from that to which the receiver is connected e Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help Any changes or modifications to the equipment not expressly approved by Intel Corporation could void the user s authority to operate the equipment 2 15 2 2 Canadian Compliance Statement This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES 003 Cet appereil num rique de la classe B est conforme la norme NMB 003 du Canada 2 15 3 European Union Declaration of Conformity Statement 66 We Intel Corporation declare under our sole resp
18. information see A ATAPI CD ROM black Table 16 B Front panel audio Table 17 Figure 9 Audio Connectors 46 Technical Reference Table 16 ATAPI CD ROM Connector Pin Signal Name Left audio input from CD ROM CD audio differential ground CD audio differential ground Right audio input from CD ROM A O NM Table 17 Front Panel Audio Connector Pin Signal Name Pin Signal Name 1 Mono Mic in Stereo Mic 1 2 Ground 3 Mono Mic Bias Stereo Mic 2 4 5 V 5 RIGHT_OUT 6 Right channel return 7 Ground 8 Key 9 LEFT_OUT 10 Left channel return INTEGRATOR S NOTE The front panel audio connector is alternately used as a jumper block for routing audio signals Refer to Section 2 9 1 on page 56 for more information 47 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 2 8 2 3 Power and Hardware Control Connectors Figure 10 shows the location of the power and hardware control connectors A B 20 EE 11 113 au BE R a FE D C OM17036 Item Description For more information see A Rear chassis fan Table 18 B 12 V power connector ATX12V Table 19 C Processor fan Table 20 D Main power Table 21 E Front chassis fan Table 22 F Chassis intrusion Table 23 Figure 10 Power and Hardware Control Connectors 48 Technical Reference Table 18 Rear Chassis Fan Connector Pin Signal Name 1 Control
19. is followed by an address On Board Parity Error A parity error occurred in onboard memory This error is followed by an address Parity Error A parity error occurred in onboard memory at an unknown address NVRAM CMOS PASSWORD cleared by NVRAM CMOS and passwords have been cleared The system Jumper should be powered down and the jumper removed CTRL N Pressed CMOS is ignored and NVRAM is cleared User must enter Setup 102 Error Messages and Beep Codes 5 2 Port 80h POST Codes During the POST the BIOS generates diagnostic progress codes POST codes to I O port SOh If the POST fails execution stops and the last POST code generated is left at port 80h This code is useful for determining the point where an error occurred Displaying the POST codes requires a PCI bus add in card often called a POST card The POST card can decode the port and display the contents on a medium such as a seven segment display gt NOTE The POST card must be installed in PCI bus connector 1 The tables below offer descriptions of the POST codes generated by the BIOS Table 64 defines the uncompressed INIT code checkpoints Table 65 describes the boot block recovery code checkpoints and Table 66 lists the runtime code uncompressed in F000 shadow RAM Some codes are repeated in the tables because that code applies to more than one operation Table 64 Uncompressed INIT Code Checkpoints Code Description of POST Operation
20. memory Chipset Intel 865P Chipset consisting of e Intel 82865P Memory Controller Hub MCH e Intel 82801EB UO Controller Hub OCHS e 4Mbit Firmware Hub FWH Video Universal 0 8 V 1 5 V AGP 3 0 connector with integrated retention mechanism supporting 1x 4x and 8x AGP cards or an AGP Digital Display ADD card Audio Audio subsystem using the Realtek ALC202 codec UO Control LPC Bus UO controller USB Support for USB 2 0 devices Interfaces e One serial port e One parallel port e wo Parallel ATA IDE interfaces with UDMA 33 ATA 66 100 support e One diskette drive interface e PS 2 keyboard and mouse ports LAN Support 10 100 Mbits sec LAN subsystem using the Intel 82562EZ Platform LAN Connect PLC device e Intel AMI BIOS resident in the 4 Mbit FWH e Support for Advanced Configuration and Power Interface ACPI Plug and Play and SMBIOS e Support for PCI Local Bus Specification Revision 2 2 Peripheral e Six USB ports BIOS Instantly Available PC Technology e Suspend to RAM support e Wake on PCI RS 232 front panel PS 2 devices and USB ports Expansion Three PCI bus add in card connectors SMBus routed to PCI bus connector 2 Capabilities For information about Refer to Available configurations for the Desktop Boards D865PCD Section 1 2 page 16 The board s compliance level with ACPI Plug and Play and SMBIOS Section 1 3 page 16 12 1 1 2 Board Layout Figure 1 shows the location of the m
21. not an absolute requirement e INTC and INTD Generally a third interrupt on add in cards is classified as INTC and a fourth interrupt is classified as INTD The ICHS has eight Programmable Interrupt Request PIRQ input signals All PCI interrupt sources either onboard or from a PCI add in card connect to one of these PIRQ signals Some PCI interrupt sources are electrically tied together on the Desktop Boards D865PCD and therefore share the same interrupt Table 15 shows an example of how the PIRQ signals are routed For example using Table 15 as a reference assume an add in card using INTA is plugged into PCI bus connector 3 In PCI bus connector 3 INTA is connected to PIRQB which is already connected to the ICH5 audio controller The add in card in PCI bus connector 3 now shares an interrupt with the onboard interrupt source 41 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification Table 15 PCI Interrupt Routing Map ICH5 PIRQ Signal Name PCI Interrupt Source PIRQA PIRQB PIRQC PIRQD PIRQE PIRQF PIRQG PIRQH AGP connector INTA INIB o AC 97 ICH5 Audio INTB o qo ire T WEE p p CH5USB20EHCI l HND controller PCI bus connector 1 INTD INTA INTB INTC PCI bus connector 2 INTC INTB INTA INTD POlbusconecor3 INTD INTA INTB INTC gt NOTE In PIC mode the ICH5 can conn
22. page 44 1 7 2 Parallel Port The 25 pin D Sub parallel port connector is located on the back panel Use the BIOS Setup program to set the parallel port mode For information about Refer to The location of the parallel port connector Figure 8 page 44 Setting the parallel port s mode Table 46 page 83 1 7 3 Diskette Drive Controller The I O controller supports one diskette drive Use the BIOS Setup program to configure the diskette drive interface For information about Refer to The location of the diskette drive connector on the D865PCD board Figure 11 page 51 The supported diskette drive capacities and sizes Table 49 page 88 27 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 1 7 4 Keyboard and Mouse Interface PS 2 keyboard and mouse connectors are located on the back panel NOTE The keyboard is supported in the bottom PS 2 connector and the mouse is supported in the top PS 2 connector Power to the computer should be turned off before a keyboard or mouse is connected or disconnected For information about Refer to The location of the keyboard and mouse connectors Figure 8 page 44 1 8 Audio Subsystem The board provides an audio subsystem based on the Realtek ALC202 codec 1 8 1 Realtek ALC202 based Audio Subsystem The Realtek ALC202 based audio subsystem consists of the following devices e Intel 82801EB I O Controller Hub ICH5 e Realtek ALC202 audio codec The audio subsystem includes t
23. setting the power management features Table 55 Power Menu Feature Options Description ACPI Select to display submenu Sets the ACPI power management options After Power Failure e Stay Off Specifies the mode of operation if an AC power loss e Last State default occurs e Power On Stay Off keeps the power off until the power button is pressed Last State restores the previous power state before power loss occurred Power On restores power to the computer Wake on PCI PME e Stay Off default Specifies how the computer responds to a PCI power e Power On management event 4 6 1 ACPI Submenu To access this menu select Power from the menu bar at the top of the screen and then ACPI The submenu represented in Table 56 is for setting the ACPI power options Table 56 ACPI Submenu Feature Options Description ACPI Suspend State e Si State S1 is the safest mode but consumes more power e S3 State default S3 consumes less power but some drivers may not support this state Wake on LAN from S5 e Stay Off default In ACPI soft off mode only determines how the e Power On system responds to a LAN wake up event 95 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 4 7 Boot Menu To access this menu select Boot from the menu bar at the top of the screen 96 Boot Device Priority Hard Disk Drives Removable Devices ATAPI CD ROM Drives The menu represented in Table 57 is used to set the boot
24. the menu bar at the top of the screen PCI Configuration Boot Configuration Peripheral Configuration Drive Configuration Event Log Configuration Video Configuration Drive Configuration Floppy Configuration USB Configuration Chipset Configuration Table 43 describes the Advanced Menu This menu is used for setting advanced features that are available through the chipset Table 43 Advanced Menu Feature Options Description PCI Configuration submenu Select to display Select to display Configures individual PCI slot s IRQ priority Boot Configuration Configures Plug and Play and the Numlock key and resets submenu configuration data Peripheral Configuration Select to display Configures peripheral ports and devices submenu Drive Configuration Select to display Specifies type of connected IDE devices submenu Floppy Configuration submenu Select to display Configures Event Logging Select to display Configures the diskette drive Event Log Configuration submenu Select to display Configures video features Video Configuration submenu Select to display Configures USB support submenu Select to display Configures advanced chipset features USB Configuration Chipset Configuration submenu 80 BIOS Setup Program 4 4 14 PCI Configuration Submenu To access this submenu select Advanced on the menu bar and then
25. 01 EB ICHS with its CSMA CD interface RJ 45 LAN connector with integrated status LEDs Additional features of the LAN subsystem include 1 9 1 PCI bus master interface CSMA CD protocol engine PCI power management Supports ACPI technology Supports LAN wake capabilities Intel 82562EZ Physical Layer Interface Device The Intel 82562EZ provides the following functions Basic 10 100 Ethernet LAN connectivity Full device driver compatibility Programmable transit threshold Configuration EEPROM that contains the MAC address 29 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 1 9 2 RJ 45 LAN Connector with Integrated LEDs Two LEDs are built into the RJ 45 LAN connector shown in Figure 7 below Green LED EC Yellow LED OM15076 Figure 7 LAN Connector LED Locations Table 6 describes the LED states when the board is powered up and the 10 100 Mbits sec LAN subsystem is operating Table 6 LAN Connector LED States LED Color LED State Condition Green Off LAN link is not established On LAN link is established Blinking LAN activity is occurring Yellow Off 10 Mbits sec data rate is selected On 100 Mbits sec data rate is selected 1 9 3 LAN Subsystem Software LAN software and drivers are available from Intel s World Wide Web site For information about Refer to Obtaining LAN software and drivers Section 1 2 page 15 1 10 Chassis Intrusion and Detection The Des
26. 16 ATAPI CD ROM Connector nennen nnne nnns nnn nna rna rnn nnn nnns 47 TZ ont Ee EENEG 47 18 iRearGhassis Fa GoDneclof cotto eet ee devenire meae ep eese on eege 49 19 JATXT2V Power COMMECION sr ee 49 20 iProcessorFan RE ett 49 21l Man POWER EES 49 22 JFront CmassisS Fan Connector seirinin A 50 23 Chassis Intrusion Connector EE 50 24 Auxiliary Front Panel Power Sleep Message Waiting LED Connector 53 25 EEGENEN 53 viii Contents States for a One Color Power LED 54 slates fora TWo Oolor Power LED 2 etu AE EE eae 54 Front Panel Audio Connector Jumper Block 57 BIOS Setup Configuration Jumper Gettmgs 57 DC Loading CharacterisStiCs oe to ua te Dine a E EEE 60 Fan Connector Current Capability ccccccccccsecccececeseeceuseceuceceusecsueessusesseeessusesags 60 Thermal Considerations for Components enne nnns 63 Desktop Board D865PCD Environmental Specifications seesssssse 64 oale EIERE e ites ricees ceatcet alae add eens Uae meant a tees 65 EMG Reg latios scncese em 65 Product Certification MarkingS nennen nnn nnns 67 Boot Device Menu Ee e EE 74 Supervisor and User Password Functions nnne 76 BIOS Setup Program Menu Bar tet Ee eo Duet en Lote rre rur eese a epus 77 BIOS Setup Program Function Keys ccccscccsececeeeccececeeecceeesaeeeceeecoeeeseeesceeesaees 78 KS eener ipee m E M 78 Main Men em 79
27. 1M complete Going to adjust displayed memory size for relocation shadow 51 Memory size display adjusted due to relocation shadow Memory test above 1M to follow 52 Memory testing initialization above 1M complete Going to save memory size information 53 Memory size information is saved CPU registers are saved Going to enter in real mode 54 Shutdown successful CPU in real mode Going to disable gate A20 line and disable parity NMI 57 A20 address line parity NMI disable successful Going to adjust memory size depending on relocation shadow 58 Memory size adjusted for relocation shadow Going to clear Hit DEL message 59 Hit DEL message cleared WAIT message displayed About to start DMA and interrupt controller test 60 DMA page register test passed To do DMA 1 base register test 62 DMA 1 base register test passed To do DMA 2 base register test 65 DMA 2 base register test passed To program DMA unit 1 and 2 66 DMA unit 1 and 2 programming over To initialize 8259 interrupt controller ZF Extended NMI sources enabling is in progress 80 Keyboard test started Clearing output buffer checking for stuck key to issue keyboard reset command 81 Keyboard reset error stuck key found To issue keyboard controller interface test command 82 Keyboard controller interface test over To write command byte and init circular buffer 83 Command byte written global data init done To check for lock
28. 2 2 13 2 14 NAL OCU CHO M DEE 37 Menor Mapei EU TERM 37 BMA CHIMIE UN r a a aad ee ees dn ee eaten 38 Fal 219 GAP MaD EE 38 PCI Configuration Space Mapress a AA 39 Jade PEN 40 PCI Interrupt Routing Map 41 ONS elo EE 43 JUMPEr ele 56 Mechanical ele EE LEE 58 Electrical Considerations enrian E E 60 Baren geleed 61 misil Pm 63 ERVITOMMIEC CH EG 64 2 1 Introduction Sections 2 2 2 6 contain several standalone tables Table 10 describes the system memory map Table 11 lists the DMA channels Table 12 shows the I O map Table 13 defines the PCI configuration space map and Table 14 describes the interrupts The remaining sections in this chapter are introduced by text found with their respective section headings 2 2 Memory Map Table 10 lists the system memory map Table 10 System Memory Map Address Range decimal Address Range hex Size Description 1024 K 2097152 K 100000 7FFFFFFF 2047 MB Extended memory 960 K 1024 K F0000 FFFFF 64 KB Runtime BIOS 896 K 960 K E0000 EFFFF 64 KB Reserved 800 K 896 K C8000 DFFFF 96 KB Potential available high DOS memory open to the PCI bus Dependent on video adapter used 640 K 800 K A0000 C7FFF 160 KB Video memory and BIOS 639 K 640 K 9FCOO 9FFFF 1 KB Extended BIOS data movable by memory manager software 512 K 639 K 80000 9FBFF 127 KB Extended conventional memory OK 512K 00000 7FFFF 512 KB Co
29. 2 powers the real time clock and CMOS memory When the computer is not plugged into a wall socket the battery has an estimated life of three years When the computer is plugged in the standby current from the power supply extends the life of the battery The clock is accurate to 13 minutes year at 25 C with 3 3 VSB applied NOTE If the battery and AC power fail custom defaults if previously saved will be loaded into CMOS RAM at power on Product Description 1 7 I O Controller The I O controller provides the following features e One serial port e One parallel port with Extended Capabilities Port ECP and Enhanced Parallel Port EPP support e Serial IRQ interface compatible with serialized IRQ support for PCI systems e PS 2 style mouse and keyboard interfaces e Interface for one 1 44 MB or 2 88 MB diskette drive e Intelligent power management including a programmable wake up event interface e PCI power management support The BIOS Setup program provides configuration options for the I O controller For information about Refer to SMSC LPC47M172 I O controller http www smsc com National Semiconductor PC87372 O Controller http www national com 1 7 1 Serial Port The boards have one serial port connector located on the back panel The serial port supports data transfers at speeds up to 115 2 kbits sec with BIOS support For information about Refer to The location of the serial port A connector Figure 8
30. AGP is a high performance interface for graphics intensive applications such as 3D applications While based on the PCI Local Bus Specification Rev 2 2 AGP is independent of the PCI bus and is intended for exclusive use with graphical display devices AGP overcomes certain limitations of the PCI bus related to handling large amounts of graphics data with the following features e Pipelined memory read and write operations that hide memory access latency e Demultiplexing of address and data on the bus for nearly 100 percent efficiency 4 INTEGRATOR S NOTES e AGP 2x operation is not supported e Install memory in the DIMM sockets prior to installing the AGP video card to avoid interference with the memory retention mechanism e The AGP connector is keyed for Universal 0 8 V AGP 3 0 cards or 1 5 V AGP 2 0 cards only Do not attempt to install a legacy 3 3 V AGP card The AGP connector is not mechanically compatible with legacy 3 3 V AGP cards For information about Refer to The location of the AGP connector Figure 1 page 13 Obtaining the Accelerated Graphics Port Interface Specification Section 1 3 page 16 1 6 2 USB The board supports up to six USB 2 0 ports supports UHCI and EHCI and uses UHCI and EHCI compatible drivers The ICHS provides the USB controller for all ports The port arrangement is as follows e Two ports are implemented with stacked back panel connectors adjacent to the PS 2 connectors e Two ports are implem
31. DO NMI is Disabled Onboard KBC RTC enabled if present Init code Checksum verification starting D1 Keyboard controller BAT test CPU ID saved and going to 4 GB flat mode D3 Do necessary chipset initialization start memory refresh and do memory sizing D4 Verify base memory D5 Init code to be copied to segment 0 and control to be transferred to segment O D6 Control is in segment 0 To check recovery mode and verify main BIOS checksum If either it is recovery mode or main BIOS checksum is bad go to check point EO for recovery else go to check point D7 for giving control to main BIOS D7 Find Main BIOS module in ROM image D8 Uncompress the main BIOS module D9 Copy main BIOS image to F000 shadow RAM and give control to main BIOS in F000 shadow RAM Table 65 Boot Block Recovery Code Checkpoints Code Description of POST Operation EO Onboard Floppy Controller if any is initialized Compressed recovery code is uncompressed in F000 0000 in Shadow RAM and give control to recovery code in F000 Shadow RAM Initialize interrupt vector tables initialize system timer initialize DMA controller and interrupt controller E8 Initialize extra Intel Recovery Module E9 Initialize floppy drive EA Try to boot from floppy If reading of boot sector is successful give control to boot sector code EB Booting from floppy failed look for ATAPI LS 120 Zip devices EC Try to boot from ATAPI If readin
32. Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 100 5 Error Messages and Beep Codes What This Chapter Contains Onl BIOS teg e uud unvq5d ud cdsmen az int atude Mem oe duda Ropa ibas 101 o2 Port SOM POST OUS ee t Eee EE 103 5 9 BUS Initialization ne ee ln E 107 e E i 108 5 5 BIOS Beep EIERE 108 5 1 BIOS Error Messages Table 63 lists the error messages and provides a brief description of each Table 63 BIOS Error Messages Error Message Explanation GA20 Error An error occurred with Gate A20 when switching to protected mode during the memory test Pri Master HDD Error Could not read sector from corresponding drive Pri Slave HDD Error Sec Master HDD Error Sec Slave HDD Error Pri Master Drive ATAPI Incompatible Corresponding drive in not an ATAPI device Run Setup to make Pri Slave Drive ATAPI Incompatible sure device is selected correctly Sec Master Drive ATAPI Incompatible Sec Slave Drive ATAPI Incompatible A Drive Error No response from diskette drive Cache Memory Bad An error occurred when testing L2 cache Cache memory may be bad CMOS Battery Low The battery may be losing power Replace the battery soon Check Setup to make sure type is correct CMOS Display Type Wrong The display type is different than what has been stored in CMOS CMOS Checksum Bad The CMOS checksum is incorrect CMOS memory may have been corrupted Run Setup to reset values CMOS values are not
33. IRQB 18 Note 2 ICH5 USB controller 3 through PIRQC 19 Note 2 ICH5 USB controller 2 through PIRQD 20 Note 2 ICH5 LAN through PIRQE 21 Note 2 User available through PIRQF 22 Note 2 User available through PIRQG 23 Note 2 ICH5 USB 2 0 EHCI controller User available through PIRQH Notes 1 Default but can be changed to another IRQ 2 Available in APIC mode only 40 Technical Reference 2 7 PCI Interrupt Routing Map This section describes interrupt sharing and how the interrupt signals are connected between the PCI bus connectors and onboard PCI devices The PCI specification specifies how interrupts can be shared between devices attached to the PCI bus In most cases the small amount of latency added by interrupt sharing does not affect the operation or throughput of the devices In some special cases where maximum performance is needed from a device a PCI device should not share an interrupt with other PCI devices Use the following information to avoid sharing an interrupt with a PCI add in card PCI devices are categorized as follows to specify their interrupt grouping e INTA By default all add in cards that require only one interrupt are in this category For almost all cards that require more than one interrupt the first interrupt on the card is also classified as INTA e INTB Generally the second interrupt on add in cards that require two or more interrupts is classified as INTB This is
34. Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification April 2004 Order Number C73314 001 The Intel Desktop Board D865PCD may contain design defects or errors known as errata that may cause the product to deviate from published specifications Current characterized errata are documented in the Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Specification Update Revision History This product specification applies to only standard Intel Desktop Board D865PCD with BIOS identifier RC86510A 86A Changes to this specification will be published in the Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Specification Update before being incorporated into a revision of this document INFORMATION IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED IN CONNECTION WITH INTEL PRODUCTS NO LICENSE EXPRESS OR IMPLIED BY ESTOPPEL OR OTHERWISE TO ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IS GRANTED BY THIS DOCUMENT EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN INTEL S TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE FOR SUCH PRODUCTS INTEL ASSUMES NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER AND INTEL DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY RELATING TO SALE AND OR USE OF INTEL PRODUCTS INCLUDING LIABILITY OR WARRANTIES RELATING TO FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE MERCHANTABILITY OR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENT COPYRIGHT OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT INTEL PRODUCTS ARE NOT INTENDED FOR USE IN MEDICAL LIFE SAVING OR LIFE SUSTAINING APPLICATIONS Intel Corporation may have patents or pending patent applications trademarks copyrights or other intellectual proper
35. LED LED State Description Off Power off sleeping Steady Green Running Blinking Green Running message waiting Table 27 States for a Two Color Power LED LED State Description Of Power off Steady Green Running Blinking Green Running message waiting Steady Yellow Sleeping Blinking Yellow Sleeping message waiting gt NOTE To use the message waiting function ACPI must be enabled in the operating system and a message capturing application must be invoked 2 8 3 2 4 Power Switch Connector Pins 6 and 8 can be connected to a front panel momentary contact power switch The switch must pull the SW_ON pin to ground for at least 50 ms to signal the power supply to switch on or off The time requirement is due to internal debounce circuitry on the board At least two seconds must pass before the power supply will recognize another on off signal 54 Technical Reference 2 8 3 3 Front Panel USB Connectors Figure 14 is a connection diagram for the front panel USB connector 4 INTEGRATOR S NOTES e The 5 V DC power on the USB connector is fused e Pins I 3 5 and 7 comprise one USB port e Pins 2 4 6 and 8 comprise one USB port e Use only a front panel USB connector that conforms to the USB 2 0 specification for high speed USB devices avo BM C m re J UO OU im Port D i e i D Port Ground E 7 Ground Key no pin l No Connect OM15963 Figure 14 Connection Diagra
36. PCI Configuration PCI Configuration Boot Configuration Peripheral Configuration Drive Configuration Drive Configuration Floppy Configuration Event Log Configuration Video Configuration USB Configuration Chipset Configuration The submenu shown in Table 44 is used to configure the IRQ priority of PCI slots individually Table 44 PCI Configuration Submenu Feature Options Description PCI Sen IRQ Priority Auto default Allows selection of IRQ priority for PCI bus connector 1 Note E e 5 e 9 e 10 e 11 PCI Slot2 IRQ Priority e Auto default Allows selection of IRQ priority for PCI bus connector 2 Note e 3 e 5 e 9 e 10 e 11 PCI Slot3 IRQ Priority e Auto default Allows selection of IRQ priority for PCI bus connector 3 Note E e 5 e 9 e 10 e 11 Note Additional interrupts may be available if certain onboard devices such as the serial and parallel ports are disabled 81 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 4 4 2 Boot Configuration Submenu To access this submenu select Advanced on the menu bar and then Boot Configuration PCI Configuration Boot Configuration Peripheral Configuration Drive Configuration Drive Configuration Floppy Configuration Event Log Configuration Video Configuration USB Configuration Chipset Configuration The submenu represented by Table 45 i
37. ROM module does not properly checksum to zero An external ROM module for example a video BIOS can also issue audible errors usually consisting of one long tone followed by a series of short tones For more information on the beep codes issued check the documentation for that external device There are several POST routines that issue a POST terminal error and shut down the system if they fail Before shutting down the system the terminal error handler issues a beep code signifying the test point error writes the error to I O port 80h attempts to initialize the video and writes the error in the upper left corner of the screen using both monochrome and color adapters Error Messages and Beep Codes If POST completes normally the BIOS issues one short beep before passing control to the operating system Table 70 Beep Codes Beep 1 ON 0J amp Description Memory error Memory error System failure System failure Video error 109 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 110
38. TANG VE laien AT err 80 PCI Configuration Submenu esses nennen nennen nnne nnn nnne nnns 81 Boot Gontig ratiohi SUDMENU Ls acdiducs ned Deae rd ete nud inse pedales s d tte tudine e 82 Peripheral Configuration Submenu sess nnns 83 Drive Configuration Gubmen E a E A E E EEE 85 PATA SUDIODUS E 87 Floppy CONTIGUIATION SUBMENU EE 88 Event Log Configuration Gubmen sssi a a RRE RENE 89 Video Configuration SUBMENU 5 1 2 0 e Sei eot odas a too Res Yee ode bv d utdht 90 USB Configuration Gubmen nennen nennen nnne nnn nnn nn nnns 91 Chipset Configuration Submenu c c0ccceececcseeseeeeeccseecceeesscueeccecscceeesceeresceeescens 92 Securty Ment WEE 94 POWE En EE 95 PAG Re Ten ta dcn taret uon aruit autrui antica M M UE 95 zelus HEN 96 Boot Device Priority HEEN 97 Sleeve UE 98 Removable Devices Gubmenu ener nnn nnns 98 ATAPI CD ROM Drives SUBMENU Ae 99 imu 99 BIOS Error Message S erea eta contt isis EE O dus 101 Uncompressed INIT Code Checkoomte nen 103 Boot Block Recovery Code Checkpoint cccccccceeeeceeeceeeeceeeeeeueeseeeeseeeeseeesaeeess 103 Runtime Code Uncompressed in FOOO Shadow HAM eese 104 Bus Initialization Checkpoints i532 2 2 21r nos reet oet te Du eoe aceto ase o uie ote Io De Eo Eu D UE EER OE 107 Upper Nibble High Byte FUNCTIONS cccccceccsecceeeseeeneeeeeeeeeeneeeseeeeeeseeenee
39. Technical Product Specification 2 10 Mechanical Considerations 2 10 1 Form Factor The Desktop Board D865PCD is designed to fit into either a microATX or an ATX form factor chassis Figure 16 illustrates the mechanical form factor for the Desktop Board D865PCD Dimensions are given in inches millimeters The outer dimensions are 9 60 inches by 9 60 inches 243 84 millimeters by 243 84 millimeters Location of the I O connectors and mounting holes are in compliance with the ATX specification see Section 1 3 gt NOTE When installing the Desktop Board in a microATX chassis make sure that peripheral devices are installed at least 1 5 inches above the main power connector the diskette drive connector and the IDE connector and the DIMM sockets 165 10 6 100 154 94 5 200 132 08 L 6 450 163 83 3 150 2 600 6 200 80 01 66 04 157 48 OM17042 Figure 16 Desktop Board D865PCD Dimensions 58 Technical Reference 2 10 2 HO Shield The back panel I O shield for the Desktop Board D865PCD must meet specific dimension and material requirements Systems based on this Desktop Board need the back panel I O shield to pass certification testing Figure 17 shows the I O shield Dimensions are given in inches to a tolerance of 0 02 inches The figure also indicates the position of each cutout Additional design considerations for I O shields relati
40. Thermal Considerations Section 2 12 page 61 for important information when using an Intel Pentium 4 processor operating above 2 80 GHz with this Intel desktop board The board is designed to support the following e Intel Pentium 4 processors in an mPGA478 processor socket with a 400 or 533 MHz system bus e Intel Celeron processors in an mPGA478 processor socket with a 400 MHz system bus See the Intel web site listed below for the most up to date list of supported processors For information about Refer to Supported processors for the D865PCD board http www intel com design motherbd cd cd proc htm CAUTION Use only the processors listed on web site above Use of unsupported processors can damage the board the processor and the power supply INTEGRATOR S NOTES e Use only ATX12V SFX12V or TFXI2V compliant power supplies ATX12V SFX12V and TFXI2V power supplies have an additional power lead that provides required supplemental power for the processor Always connect the 20 pin and 4 pin leads of ATX12V SEX12V and TFXI2V power supplies to the corresponding connectors on the desktop board otherwise the board will not boot e Do not use a standard ATX power supply The board will not boot with a standard ATX power supply e Refer to Table 3 on page 20 for a list of supported system bus frequency and memory speed combinations For information about Refer to Power supply connectors Section 2 8 2 2 page 46 19
41. ain on the menu bar at the top of the screen Table 42 describes the Main menu This menu reports processor and memory information and is for configuring the system date and system time Table 42 Main Menu Feature Options Description BIOS Version No options Displays the version of the BIOS Processor Type No options Displays processor type Hyper Threading e Disabled Disables enables Hyper Threading Technology This Technology e Enabled default Option is present only when a processor that supports Hyper Threading Technology is installed Processor Speed No options Displays processor speed System Bus Speed No options Displays the system bus speed System Memory Speed No options Displays the system memory speed L2 Cache RAM No options Displays the size of second level cache Total Memory No options Displays the total amount of RAM Memory Mode No options Displays the memory mode Dual Channel or Single Channel Memory Channel A Slot 0 No options Displays the amount and type of RAM in the DIMM Memory Channel B Slot 0 sockets Language e English default Selects the current default language used by the BIOS e Francais System Time Hour minute and Specifies the current time second System Date Day of week Specifies the current date Month day year 79 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 4 4 Advanced Menu To access this menu select Advanced on
42. ajor components Product Description A B C DE F o EIS dn E a be WI E G BB AA a Ln t HS M 1 E A J X K L wn PE D mm ae MIT R P O N M U S Q OM17040 Audio codec Front panel audio connector Ethernet PLC device optional AGP connector Rear chassis fan connector Back panel connectors 12V power connector AT X12V mPGA478 processor socket Processor fan connector Intel 82865P MCH DIMM Channel A socket DIMM Channel B socket N lt xsS lt CHMHDOTVO Diskette drive connector Parallel ATE IDE connectors Front chassis fan connector Chassis intrusion connector 4 Mbit Firmware Hub FWH Speaker BIOS Setup configuration jumper block Auxiliary front panel power LED connector Front panel connector Intel 82801EB I O Controller Hub OCHS Front panel USB connector Battery I O controller Power connector Zz Zr AC TION MoO gt AA PCI bus add in card connectors BB ATAPI CD ROM connector Figure 1 Desktop Board D865PCD Components 13 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 1 1 3 Block Diagram Figure 2 is a block diagram of the major functional areas of the board connector or socket Parallel ATA IDE Parallel ATA Back Panel Front Panel USB Ports Connec
43. arallel Port is set to Enabled DMA e 1 Specifies the DMA channel This feature is present 3 default only when Parallel Port Mode is set to ECP Audio e Enabled Enables or disables the onboard audio subsystem default e Disabled default e Disabled Onboard LAN e Enabled Enables or disables the onboard LAN device e Enabled default ASF Support e Disabled Enables or disables ASF Alert Standard Format support 84 BIOS Setup Program 4 4 4 Drive Configuration Submenu To access this submenu select Advanced on the menu bar and then Drive Configuration PCI Configuration Boot Configuration Peripheral Configuration Drive Configuration Event Log Configuration Video Configuration USB Configuration Drive Configuration Floppy Configuration Chipset Configuration The menu represented in Table 47 is used to configure IDE device options Table 47 Drive Configuration Submenu Feature Options Description PCI IDE Bus Master e Disabled Enables disables the use of DMA for hard drive BIOS e Enabled default INT13 reads and writes Hard Disk Pre Delay e Disabled default Specifies the hard disk drive pre delay e 1 Second e 2 Seconds e 3 Seconds e 4 Seconds e 5 Seconds e 6 Seconds e 9 Seconds e 12 Seconds e 15 Seconds e 21 Seconds e 30 Seconds SATA Port 0 None Not supported SATA Port 1 None Not supported PATA Primary Mast
44. ard D865PCD and along with the associated system power targets See the ACPI specification for a complete description of the various system and power states 31 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification Table 8 Global States GO working state G1 sleeping state G1 sleeping state G1 sleeping state G2 S5 G3 mechanical off AC power is disconnected from the computer Notes Sleeping States RAM Context S3 Suspend to saved to RAM disk Context S4 Suspend to saved to disk Context not saved Cold boot is S5 Soft off required C1 stop grant Power States and Targeted System Power DO working state D1 D2 D3 device specification specific D3 no power except for wake up logic D3 no power except for wake up logic D3 no power except for wake up logic Targeted System Power Note 1 5 W lt power lt 52 5 W Power lt 5 W Note 2 Power lt 5 W Note 2 Power lt 5 W Note 2 No power to the system No power D3 no power for wake up logic except when provided by battery or external source No power to the system Service can be performed safely 1 Total system power is dependent on the system configuration including add in boards and peripherals powered by the system chassis power supply 2 Dependent on the standby power consumption o
45. ase I O address e 3F8 default Specifies the base I O address for serial port A if serial port A This feature is present org is set to Enabled only when Serial Port A is set to Enabled dis e 2E8 Interrupt e IRQ3 Specifies the interrupt for serial port A if serial port A is set to This feature is present Ing 4 Enabled only when Serial Port A default is set to Enabled continued 83 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification Table 46 Peripheral Configuration Submenu continued Feature Options Description Parallel port e Disabled Configures the parallel port e Enabled Auto assigns LPT1 the address 378h and the interrupt IRQ7 e Auto default An asterisk displayed next to an address indicates a conflict with another device Mode e Output Only Selects the mode for the parallel port Not available if the e Bi directional Parallel port is disabled default Output Only operates in AT compatible mode e EPP Bi directional operates in PS 2 compatible mode e ECP EPP is Extended Parallel Port mode a high speed bi directional mode ECP is Enhanced Capabilities Port mode a high speed bi directional mode This feature is present 978 only when Parallel Port is set to Enabled Interrupt e IRQ5 Specifies the interrupt for the parallel port Base I O address e 378 default Specifies the base I O address for the parallel port This feature is present ing 7 only when P
46. ase temperatures for the Desktop Board D865PCD components that are sensitive to thermal changes The operating temperature current load or operating frequency could affect case temperatures Maximum case temperatures are important when considering proper airflow to cool the Desktop Board D865PCD Table 32 Thermal Considerations for Components Component Maximum Case Temperature Intel Pentium 4 processor For processor case temperature see processor datasheets and processor specification updates Intel 82865P MCH 99 C under bias Intel 82801EB ICH5 115 C under bias For information about Refer to Intel Pentium 4 processor datasheets and specification updates Section 1 2 page 15 2 13 Reliability The Mean Time Between Failures MTBF prediction is calculated using component and subassembly random failure rates The calculation is based on the Bellcore Reliability Prediction Procedure TR NWT 000332 Issue 4 September 1991 The MTBF prediction is used to estimate repair rates and spare parts requirements The MTBF data is calculated from predicted data at 55 C The Desktop Board D865PCD MTBF is 101 425 hours 63 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 2 14 Environmental Table 33 lists the environmental specifications for the Desktop Board D865PCD Table 33 Desktop Board D865PCD Environmental Specifications Parameter Specification Temperature Non Operating 40 C to 70 C Operatin
47. assis that have been tested with Intel desktop boards please refer to the following website http developer intel com design motherbd cooling htm All responsibility for determining the adequacy of any thermal or system design remains solely with the reader Intel makes no warranties or representations that merely following the instructions presented in this document will result in a system with adequate thermal performance 61 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification N CAUTION 62 Ensure that the ambient temperature does not exceed the Desktop Board s maximum operating temperature Failure to do so could cause components to exceed their maximum case temperature and malfunction For information about the maximum operating temperature see the environmental specifications in Section 2 14 CAUTION Ensure that proper airflow is maintained in the processor voltage regulator circuit Failure to do so may result in damage to the voltage regulator circuit The processor voltage regulator area item A in Figure 18 can reach a temperature of up to 85 C in an open chassis Figure 18 shows the locations of the localized high temperature zones OM17041 Item Description A Processor voltage regulator area B Processor C Intel 82865P MCH D Intel 82801EB ICH5 Figure 18 Localized High Temperature Zones Technical Reference Table 32 provides maximum c
48. ast known wake state Table 9 on page 32 lists the devices and events that can wake the computer from the S3 state The Desktop Board D865PCD supports the PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification For information on the version of this specification see Section 1 3 Add in boards that also support this specification can participate in power management and can be used to wake the computer The use of Instantly Available PC technology requires operating system support and PCI 2 2 compliant add in cards and drivers Product Description 1 11 2 4 Resume on Ring The operation of Resume on Ring can be summarized as follows e Resumes operation from ACPI S1 or S3 states e Detects incoming call similarly for external and internal modems e Requires modem interrupt be unmasked for correct operation 1 11 2 5 Wake from USB USB bus activity wakes the computer from ACPI S1 or S3 states gt NOTE Wake from USB requires the use of a USB peripheral that supports Wake from USB 1 11 2 6 Wake from PS 2 Devices PS 2 device activity wakes the computer from an ACPI S1 or S3 state 1 11 2 7 PME Signal Wake up Support When the PME signal on the PCI bus is asserted the computer wakes from an ACPI S1 S3 S4 or S5 state with Wake on PME enabled in BIOS 35 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 36 2 Technical Reference What This Chapter Contains 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 2 8 2 9 2 10 2 11 2 1
49. ccessible 86 BIOS Setup Program Table 48 PATA Submenus Feature Options Description Drive Installed No options Displays the type of drive installed Type e Auto default opecifies the IDE configuration mode for IDE devices e User User allows capabilities to be changed Auto fills in capabilities from ATA ATAPI device Maximum Capacity No options Displays the drive capacity e Auto default enabled for the hard disk This item is read only unless Type is set to User Block Mode e Disabled Displays whether automatic multiple sector data LBA Large Mode e Disabled Displays whether automatic translation mode is e Auto default transfers are enabled This item is read only unless Type is set to User PIO Mode Auto default Sets the PIO mode 0 This item is read only unless Type is set to User 1 2 3 4 DMA Mode e Auto default Specifies the DMA mode for the drive e SWDMAO Auto Auto detected e SWDMA1 SWDMAn Single Word DMAn e SWDMA2 SWDMAn Multi Word DMAn e MWDMAO UDMAn Ultra DMAn e MWDMA1 e MWDMA2 This item is read only unless Type is set to User e UDMAO e UDMA1 e UDMA2 S M A R T e Auto default Enables disables S M A R T Self Monitoring Analysis e Disabled and Reporting Technology e Enabled This item is read only unless Type is set to User Cable Detected No options Displays the type of cable connected to the IDE interface 40 conductor or 80 conductor for ATA 100 peri
50. ce Zed JEE EH E sie mind ees ade 37 22 Memon MaD EE 37 23 DMACHaNNOIS meriesi EE 38 24 dqyxedd OdM D EE 38 2 5 PCI Configuration Space Man 39 206 EEN ee ee ee 40 2 Eer EENEG 41 28 CONNECCION eT UU TE 43 2 8 1 Back Panel Connect ee 44 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification vi 2 8 2 eelere 45 2 8 3 External VO Corneclors e obe utro E Dont nea Pate aai 52 ET 56 2 9 1 Front Panel Audio Connector Jumper Block 56 2 9 2 BIOS Setup Configuration Jumper Block 57 2 10 Mechanical Considerations caeco trato rata ean eege ueniens 58 LAON Ge ig O51 EE 58 ee ne WE 59 2 11 El ctrical GonsideralloliS EE 60 2111 DO LOAGING ee c 60 2 11 2 Add in Board Considerations nnn 60 2 11 3 Fan Connector Current Capability ccccccccccescecseeeceeeeeseeeseeeeseeeeseeeenees 60 2 11 4 Power Supply Considerations nennen 61 2 12 Thermal Considerations ee 61 ZA EMI V E 63 2 12 EDVITOLTTIGTI EOD oca ora eerta Den desde a Debout banus fien en cesa eed 64 2 15 REGUIaTOry Compliance uoce edere beUo CE en ope vx leu emest amd eM ue oie 65 215 1 Safety Regulations ersinnen i leen ho Re Lt bodega 65 d scenes 65 2 15 3 European Union Declaration of Conformity Statement 66 2 15 4 Product Ecology Statements sese 67 2 15 5 Product Certification Markings Boa
51. ce Connectors Figure 11 shows the location of the add in board connector and peripheral connectors Note the following considerations for the PCI bus connectors All of the PCI bus connectors are bus master capable SMBus signals are routed to PCI bus connector 2 This enables PCI bus add in boards with SMBus support to access sensor data on the Desktop Board The specific SMBus signals are as follows The SMBus clock line is connected to pin A40 The SMBus data line is connected to pin A41 A B C D CD Si Q g Am o G F Item Description ltem A PCI bus connector 3 E B PCI bus connector 2 F C PCI bus connector 1 G D AGP connector OM17037 Description Diskette drive Primary IDE black Secondary IDE white Figure 11 D865PCD Add in Board and Peripheral Interface Connectors 51 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 4 INTEGRATOR S NOTES e The AGP connector is keyed for Universal 0 8 V AGP 3 0 cards or 1 5 V AGP 2 0 cards only Do not attempt to install a legacy 3 3 V AGP card The AGP connector is not mechanically compatib
52. col on IDE bus supporting host and target throttling and transfer rates of up to 33 MB sec e ATA 66 DMA protocol on IDE bus supporting host and target throttling and transfer rates of up to 66 MB sec ATA 66 protocol is similar to Ultra DMA and is device driver compatible e ATA 100 DMA protocol on IDE bus allows host and target throttling The ICH5 s ATA 100 logic can achieve read transfer rates up to 100 MB sec and write transfer rates up to 88 MB sec NOTE ATA 66 and ATA 100 are faster timings and require a specialized cable to reduce reflections noise and inductive coupling The Parallel ATA IDE interfaces also support ATAPI devices such as CD ROM drives and ATA devices using the transfer modes listed in Section 4 4 4 1 on page 86 The BIOS supports Logical Block Addressing LBA and Extended Cylinder Head Sector ECHS translation modes The drive reports the transfer rate and translation mode to the BIOS The board supports Laser Servo LS 120 diskette technology through the Parallel ATA IDE interfaces An LS 120 drive can be configured as a boot device by setting the BIOS Setup program s Boot menu to one of the following e ARMD FDD ATAPI removable media device floppy disk drive e ARMD HDD ATAPI removable media device hard disk drive For information about Refer to The location of the Parallel ATA IDE connectors Figure 11 page 51 1 6 4 Real Time Clock CMOS SRAM and Battery 26 A coin cell battery CR203
53. cters Note 1 Note 2 e View Only Utility e Limited No Access prevents user access to the BIOS Setup Utility e Full default View Only allows the user to view but not change the BIOS Setup Utility fields Limited allows the user to changes some fields Full allows the user to changes all fields User Access Level e No Access Sets the user access rights to the BIOS Setup except the supervisor password Set User Password Password can be up to seven Specifies the user password alphanumeric characters Note 1 Clear User Password e Ok default Clears the user password Note 3 e Cancel Chassis Intrusion e Disabled default Disabled Disables Chassis Intrusion e Log Log Logs the intrusion in the event log e Log notify once Log notify once Halts system during POST e Log notify until cleared User must press F4 to continue Intrusion flag is cleared and the event log is updated Log notify til cleared Halts system during POST User must enter BIOS setup Security Menu and select Clear Chassis Intrusion Status to clear the Chassis intrusion flag 1 Valid password characters are A Z a z and 0 9 2 This feature is displayed only if a supervisor password has been set 3 This feature is displayed only if a user password has been set 94 BIOS Setup Program 4 6 Power Menu To access this menu select Power from the menu bar at the top of the screen The menu represented in Table 55 is for
54. dby line for the power supply must be capable of providing adequate 5 V standby current Failure to do so can damage the power supply The total amount of standby current required depends on the wake devices supported and manufacturing options System integrators should refer to the power usage values listed in Table 30 when selecting a power supply for use with the board Additional power required will depend on configurations chosen by the integrator The power supply must comply with the following recommendations found in the indicated sections of the ATX form factor specification e The potential relation between 3 3 VDC and 5 VDC power rails Section 4 2 e The current capability of the 5 VSB line Section 4 2 1 2 e All timing parameters Section 4 2 1 3 e All voltage tolerances Section 4 2 2 For information about _Refer to The ATX form factor specification Section 1 3 page 16 2 12 Thermal Considerations N CAUTION The use of an Intel Pentium 4 processor operating above 2 80 GHz with this Intel desktop board requires the following e Achassis with appropriate airflow to ensure proper cooling of the components on the board e A processor fan heatsink that meets the thermal performance targets for Pentium 4 processors operating above 2 80 GHz Failure to ensure appropriate airflow may result in reduced performance of both the processor and or voltage regulator or in some instances damage to the desktop board For a list of ch
55. e 58 Boot Device Priority Submenu Feature Options Description 1 Boot Device e Removable Dev Specifies the boot sequence according to the device type 2 Boot Device e Hard Drive The computer will attempt to boot from up to five devices as specified here Only one of the devices can be an IDE rd 1 si Boot GE din CD ROM hard disk drive To specify boot sequence 4 Boot Device de Boot Agent 4 Select the boot device with T or ls Disabled 2 Press lt Enter gt to set the selection as the intended boot device The default settings for the first through fourth boot devices are respectively e Removable Dev e Hard Drive e ATAPI CD ROM e Intel Boot Agent Note The boot device identifier for Intel Boot Agent IBA may vary depending on the BIOS release 97 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 4 7 2 Hard Disk Drives Submenu To access this menu select Boot on the menu bar and then Hard Disk Drives Boot Device Priority Hard Disk Drives Removable Devices ATAPI CD ROM Drives The submenu represented in Table 59 is for setting hard disk drive priority Table 59 Hard Disk Drives Submenu Feature Options Description 1 Hard Disk Drive Dependent on installed Specifies the boot sequence from the available hard Note hard drives disk drives To specify boot sequence 1 Select the boot device with T or 1 2 Press Enter to set the selection as the intended b
56. e Resume on Ring e Wake from USB e Wake from PS 2 keyboard e PME signal wake up support LAN wake capabilities and Instantly Available PC technology require power from the 5 V standby line The sections discussing these features describe the incremental standby power requirements for each Resume on Ring enables telephony devices to access the computer when it is in a power managed state The method used depends on the type of telephony device external or internal NOTE The use of Resume on Ring and Wake from USB technologies from an ACPI state requires an operating system that provides full ACPI support 1 11 2 1 Power Connector ATX12V SFX12V and TFX12V compliant power supplies can turn off the system power through system control When an ACPI enabled system receives the correct command the power supply removes all non standby voltages When resuming from an AC power failure the computer returns to the power state it was in before power was interrupted on or off The computer s response can be set using the Last Power State feature in the BIOS Setup program s Boot menu 33 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 1 11 N 34 For information about Refer to The location of the power connector Figure 9 page 46 The signal names of the power connector Table 21 page 49 The BIOS Setup program s Boot menu Table 57 page 96 The ATX12V SFX12V and TFX12V specifications Section 1 3 page 16
57. e and utilities http wwwintel com design motherbd s LANsoftwareanddrivers http wwwintelcom design motherbd tsts 15 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 1 3 Design Specifications Table 2 lists the specifications applicable to the Desktop Board D865PCD Table 2 16 Specifications Title Power Interface Advanced Configuration and Specification Accelerated Graphics Port Interface Specification Alert Standard Format ASF Specification Attachment with Packet Information Technology AT Interface 5 ATA ATAPI 5 ATX ATX12V Power Supply Design Guide Application Programming Boot Integrity Services BIS Interface API Version Revision Date and Ownership Revision 2 2 September 2000 Intel Corporation Version 2 0 July 27 2000 Compaq Computer Corporation Intel Corporation Microsoft Corporation Phoenix Technologies Limited and Toshiba Corporation Revision 3 0 September 2002 Intel Corporation AMIBIOS 8 0 2001 American Megatrends Inc Version 1 03 June 20 2001 DMTF Intel Corporation Revision 3 February 29 2000 Contact T13 Chair Seagate Technology Version 2 03 December 1998 Intel Corporation Version 1 2 August 2000 Intel Corporation Version 1 0 August 4 1999 Intel Corporation The information is available from ftp download intel com labs media audio download ac97r 22
58. ect each PIRQ line internally to one of the IRQ signals 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 12 14 and 15 Typically a device that does not share a PIRQ line will have a unique interrupt However in certain interrupt constrained situations it is possible for two or more of the PIRQ lines to be connected to the same IRQ signal Refer to Table 14 for the allocation of PIRQ lines to IRQ signals in APIC mode 42 Technical Reference 2 8 Connectors N CAUTION Only the following connectors have overcurrent protection back panel USB front panel USB and PS 2 The other internal connectors are not overcurrent protected and should connect only to devices inside the computer s chassis such as fans and internal peripherals Do not use these connectors to power devices external to the computer s chassis A fault in the load presented by the external devices could cause damage to the computer the power cable and the external devices themselves This section describes the board s connectors The connectors can be divided into these groups e Back panel I O connectors see page 44 PS 2 keyboard and mouse USB four ports Parallel port Serial port A LAN Audio line out line in and mic in e Internal I O connectors see page 45 Audio ATAPI CD ROM and front panel audio Fans three Power Add in boards PCI and AGP Parallel ATA IDE Diskette drive Chassis intrusion e External I O connectors see page 52 gt NOTE Fro
59. ects primary video adapter to be used e PCI during boot 90 BIOS Setup Program 4 4 8 USB Configuration Submenu To access this menu select Advanced on the menu bar and then USB Configuration PCI Configuration Boot Configuration Peripheral Configuration Drive Configuration Event Log Configuration Video Configuration USB Configuration prae eee Floppy Configuration Chipset Configuration The submenu represented in Table 52 is for configuring the USB features Table 52 USB Configuration Submenu Feature Options Description High Speed USB e Enabled default Set to Disabled when a USB 2 0 driver is not e Disabled available Legacy USB Support e Disabled Enables disables legacy USB support e Enabled default e Full Speed default e Hi Speed Configures the USB 2 0 Legacy support to Hi Speed 480 Mbps or Full Speed 12 Mbps 91 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 4 4 9 Chipset Configuration Submenu To access this menu select Advanced on the menu bar and then Chipset Configuration PCI Configuration Boot Configuration Peripheral Configuration Drive Configuration Event Log Configuration Video Configuration Drive Configuration Floppy Configuration USB Configuration Chipset Configuration The submenu represented in Table 53 is for configuring chipset opti
60. ecurity TE 76 3 1 Introduction The Desktop Board D865PCD uses an Intel AMI BIOS that is stored in the Firmware Hub FWH and can be updated using a disk based program The FWH contains the BIOS Setup program POST the PCI auto configuration utility and Plug and Play support The BIOS displays a message during POST identifying the type of BIOS and a revision code The initial production BIOSs are identified as RC86510A 86A When the BIOS Setup configuration jumper is set to configure mode and the computer is powered up the BIOS compares the CPU version and the microcode version in the BIOS and reports if the two match For information about Refer to The Desktop Boards compliance level with Plug and Play Section 1 3 page 16 3 2 BIOS Flash Memory Organization The Firmware Hub FWH includes a 4 Mbit 512 KB symmetrical flash memory device 69 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 3 3 Resource Configuration 3 3 1 PCI Autoconfiguration The BIOS can automatically configure PCI devices PCI devices may be onboard or add in cards Autoconfiguration lets a user insert or remove PCI cards without having to configure the system When a user turns on the system after adding a PCI card the BIOS automatically configures interrupts the I O space and other system resources Any interrupts set to Available in Setup are considered to be available for use by the add in card For information about Refer to The vers
61. eieestuo dcin apa tcd E outset sans uatcdkarpustcd anu bia Du niss 14 L2 eluted T c 15 EC De ele Ee Leer de EE 16 Wels NOC cT EU UU d 19 Igo System e uie beo e t E EA mM d re M Md MM MEI 20 125 1 Memory Gornflguralloris EEN 22 16 Imet 8S65P OHIBDSOL EE 24 1 6 1 Universal 0 8 V 1 5 V AGP 3 0 CGonpnechor 24 1 6 2 B t rem 25 1 6 3 IDE ee E 26 1 6 4 Real Time Clock CMOS SRAM and Battery eeeeeeeeeeeeeee 26 We iexeoel rcom E S 27 1 7 1 ER PON t MM 27 1 7 2 Parallel POM m e I ta nercb duet ners duestaneee laude 27 1 7 3 Diskette Drive Controller ccccccccccsecceeeceeeceeeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeueeaeesaueesaeeseeeses 27 1 7 4 Keyboard and Mouse Interface 28 1 9 Audio SUDSYSTE EE 28 1 8 1 Realtek ALC202 based Audio Gubevstem 28 Ae Audo Connel EE 28 1 8 8 A Audio Subsystem Software nennen nennen nnns 29 Ee E EE 29 1 9 1 Intel 82562EZ Physical Layer Interface Device seseesseeeeeeeeeeeeseeesseeesssns 29 1 9 2 RJ 45 LAN Connector with Integrated LEDS sseseeeeeeseees 30 1 9 3 LAN SUDSVSIGIT SOMW AGC eege 30 O Chassis Intrusion and Detection ccccceccsecceecceeeece cece eeseeeseeeseeeseeseeeseeesseeseeeeaeees 30 momen Q 30 Tod e e BE 31 112 HardWare SuppOLL EE 33 Technical Referen
62. ented with stacked back panel connectors adjacent to the audio connectors e Two ports are routed to a front panel USB connector gt NOTES e Computer systems that have an unshielded cable attached to a USB port may not meet FCC Class B requirements even if no device is attached to the cable Use shielded cable that meets the requirements for full speed devices e Native USB 2 0 support has been tested with drivers for Windows 2000 with Service Pack 3 and Windows XP with Service Pack 1 and is not currently supported by any other operating system Check Intel s Desktop Board website for possible driver updates for other operating systems For information about Refer to The location of the USB connectors on the back panel Figure 8 page 44 The location of the front panel USB connector Figure 12 page 52 The EHCI front panel UHCI and USB specifications Section 1 3 page 16 25 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 1 6 3 IDE Support The board provides two Parallel ATA IDE connectors which support a total of four devices two per connector The ICH5 s Parallel ATA IDE controller has two independent bus mastering Parallel ATA IDE interfaces that can be independently enabled The Parallel ATA IDE interfaces support the following modes e Programmed I O PIO processor controls data transfer e 237 style DMA DMA offloads the processor supporting transfer rates of up to 16 MB sec e Ultra DMA DMA proto
63. enter either the supervisor password or the user password to access Setup Users have access to Setup respective to which password is entered e Setting the user password restricts who can boot the computer The password prompt will be displayed before the computer is booted If only the supervisor password is set the computer boots without asking for a password If both passwords are set the user can enter either password to boot the computer Table 38 shows the effects of setting the supervisor password and user password This table is for reference only and is not displayed on the screen Table 38 Supervisor and User Password Functions Supervisor Password to Password Password Set Mode User Mode Setup Options Enter Setup During Boot Neither Can change all Can change all None None None options Note options Note Supervisor Can change all Can changea Supervisor Password Supervisor None only options limited number of options User only N A Can change all Enter Password User User options Clear User Password Supervisor Can change all Can change a Supervisor Password Supervisoror Supervisor or and user set options limited number Enter Password user user of options Note If no password is set any user can change all Setup options For information about Refer to Setting user and supervisor passwords Section 4 5 page 94 lt gt NOTES e For enhanced security use different passwords f
64. er Select to display Reports type of connected device on Parallel ATA sub menu PATA IDE primary master interface PATA Primary Slave Select to display Reports type of connected device on Parallel ATA sub menu PATA IDE primary slave interface PATA Secondary Master Select to display Reports type of connected device on Parallel ATA sub menu PATA IDE secondary master interface PATA Secondary Slave Select to display Reports type of connected device on Parallel ATA sub menu PATA IDE secondary slave interface continued 85 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 4 4 4 1 PATA Submenus To access these submenus select Advanced on the menu bar then Drive Configuration and then the master or slave to be configured PCI Configuration Boot Configuration Peripheral Configuration Drive Configuration SATA Port 0 SATA Port 1 PATA Primary Master PATA Primary Slave PATA Secondary Master PATA Secondary Slave Floppy Configuration Event Log Configuration Video Configuration USB Configuration Chipset Configuration There are four available submenus in this screen e PATA primary master e PATA primary slave e PATA secondary master e PATA secondary slave Table 48 on page 87 shows the format of the PATA IDE submenus For brevity only one example is shown gt NOTE SATA support is not present on the Desktop Board DS65PCD The SATA submenus in this BIOS screen are not a
65. f wake up devices used in the system 1 11 1 2 Wake up Devices and Events Table 9 lists the devices or specific events that can wake the computer from specific states 32 Table 9 Wake up Devices and Events These devices events can wake up the computer LAN Modem back panel Serial Port A PME signal Power switch PS 2 devices HTC alarm USB Note from this state S1 S3 S4 S5 Note S1 S3 S1 S3 S4 S5 S1 S3 S1 S3 S4 S5 S1 S3 S1 S3 S4 S5 Note For LAN and PME signal S5 is disabled by default in the BIOS Setup program Setting this option to Power On will enable a wake up event from LAN in the S5 state Product Description gt NOTE The use of these wake up events from an ACPI state requires an operating system that provides full ACPI support In addition software drivers and peripherals must fully support ACPI wake events 1 11 2 Hardware Support N CAUTION Ensure that the power supply provides adequate 5 V standby current if LAN wake capabilities and Instantly Available PC technology features are used Failure to do so can damage the power supply The total amount of standby current required depends on the wake devices supported and manufacturing options The Desktop Board D865PCD provides several power management hardware features including e Power connector e Fan connectors e LAN wake capabilities e Instantly Available PC technology
66. fault Legacy USB support is set to Enabled Legacy USB support operates as follows 1 When you apply power to the computer legacy support is disabled 2 POST begins 3 Legacy USB support is enabled by the BIOS allowing you to use a USB keyboard to enter and configure the BIOS Setup program and the maintenance menu 4 POST completes 5 The operating system loads While the operating system is loading USB keyboards and mice are recognized and may be used to configure the operating system Keyboards and mice are not recognized during this period if Legacy USB support was set to Disabled in the BIOS Setup program 6 After the operating system loads the USB drivers all legacy and non legacy USB devices are recognized by the operating system and Legacy USB support from the BIOS is no longer used 71 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification To install an operating system that supports USB verify that Legacy USB support in the BIOS Setup program is set to Enabled and follow the operating system s installation instructions NOTE Legacy USB support is for keyboards mice and hubs only Other USB devices are not supported in legacy mode 3 6 BIOS Updates The BIOS can be updated using either of the following utilities which are available on the Intel World Wide Web site e Intel Express BIOS Update utility which enables automated updating while in the Windows environment Using this utility the BIOS
67. features and the boot sequence Table 57 Boot Menu Feature Silent Boot Intel R Rapid BIOS Boot Boot from Network USB Boot Boot Device Priority Hard Disk Drives Removable Devices ATAPI CD ROM Drives Options e Disabled e Enabled default e Disabled e Enabled default e Disabled default e Enabled e Disabled e Enabled default Select to display submenu Select to display submenu Select to display submenu Description Disabled displays normal POST messages Enabled displays OEM graphic instead of POST messages Enables the computer to boot without running certain POST tests Disables enables PXE boot to LAN Note When set to Enabled you must reboot for the Intel Boot Agent device to be available in the Boot Device menu Disables enables booting to USB boot devices Specifies the boot sequence from the available types of boot devices Specifies the boot sequence from the available hard disk drives Specifies the boot sequence from the available removable devices Specifies the boot sequence from the available ATAPI CD ROM drives BIOS Setup Program 4 7 1 Boot Device Priority Submenu To access this menu select Boot on the menu bar and then Boot Devices Priority Boot Device Priority Hard Disk Drives Removable Devices ATAPI CD ROM Drives The submenu represented in Table 58 is for setting boot devices priority Tabl
68. g 0 C to 55 C Shock Unpackaged 50 g trapezoidal waveform Velocity change of 170 inches second Packaged Half sine 2 millisecond lt 20 36 167 21 40 30 152 41 80 24 136 81 100 18 118 Vibration Unpackaged 5 Hz to 20 Hz 0 01 g Hz sloping up to 0 02 g Hz 20 Hz to 500 Hz 0 02 g Hz flat Packaged 10 Hz to 40 Hz 0 015 g Hz flat 40 Hz to 500 Hz 0 015 g Hz sloping down to 0 00015 g Hz 64 Technical Reference 2 15 Regulatory Compliance This section describes the Desktop Boards compliance with U S and international safety and electromagnetic compatibility EMC regulations 2 15 1 Safety Regulations Table 34 lists the safety regulations the Desktop Board D865PCD complies with when correctly installed in a compatible host system Table 34 Safety Regulations Regulation Title UL 60950 3rd ed 2000 CSA Bi National Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment C22 2 No 60950 00 including Electrical Business Equipment USA and Canada EN 60950 2000 The Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment including Electrical Business Equipment European Union IEC 60950 3 Edition 1999 The Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment including Electrical Business Equipment International 2 15 2 EMC Regulations Table 35 lists the EMC regulations the Desktop Board D865PCD complies with when correctly installed in a compatible host system
69. g of boot sector is successful give control to boot sector code EF Booting from floppy and ATAPI device failed Give two beeps Retry the booting procedure again go to check point E9 103 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 104 Table 66 Runtime Code Uncompressed in F000 Shadow RAM Code 03 05 06 07 08 OB OC OE OF 10 11 12 13 14 19 1A 23 24 25 27 28 2A 2B 2C 2D 2E 2F 30 31 32 34 37 38 39 3A Description of POST Operation NMI is Disabled To check soft reset power on BIOS stack set Going to disable cache if any POST code to be uncompressed CPU init and CPU data area init to be done CMOS checksum calculation to be done next Any initialization before keyboard BAT to be done next KB controller I B free To issue the BAT command to keyboard controller Any initialization after KB controller BAT to be done next Keyboard command byte to be written Going to issue Pin 23 24 blocking unblocking command Going to check pressing of INS END key during power on To init CMOS if Init CMOS in every boot is set or lt END gt key is pressed Going to disable DMA and Interrupt controllers Video display is disabled and port B is initialized Chipset init about to begin 8254 timer test about to start About to start memory refresh test Memory Refresh line is toggling Going to check 15 us ON OFF time T
70. ges and Beep Codes Table 66 Runtime Code Uncompressed in F000 Shadow RAM continued Code Description of POST Operation AE Uncompress SMBIOS module and init SMBIOS code and form the runtime SMBIOS image in shadow B1 Going to copy any code to specific area 00 Copying of code to specific area done Going to give control to INT 19 boot loader Bus Initialization Checkpoints The system BIOS gives control to the different buses at several checkpoints to do various tasks Table 67 describes the bus initialization checkpoints Table 67 Bus Initialization Checkpoints Checkpoint Description 2A Different buses init system static and output devices to start if present 38 Different buses init input IPL and general devices to start if present 39 Display different buses initialization error messages 95 Init of different buses optional ROMs from C800 to start While control is inside the different bus routines additional checkpoints are output to port 80h as WORD to identify the routines under execution In these WORD checkpoints the low byte of the checkpoint is the system BIOS checkpoint from which the control is passed to the different bus routines The high byte of the checkpoint is the indication of which routine is being executed in the different buses Table 68 describes the upper nibble of the high byte and indicates the function that is being executed Table 68 Upper Nibble High Byte Functions Value
71. h screen can be augmented with a custom splash screen A utility is available from Intel to assist with creating a custom splash screen The custom splash screen can be programmed into the flash memory using the BIOS upgrade utility Information about this capability is available on the Intel Support World Wide Web site gt NOTE If you add a custom splash screen it will share space with the Intel branded logo For information about Refer to The Intel World Wide Web site Section 1 2 page 15 3 Recovering BIOS Data Some types of failure can destroy the BIOS For example the data can be lost if a power outage occurs while the BIOS is being updated in flash memory The BIOS can be recovered from a diskette using the BIOS recovery mode When recovering the BIOS be aware of the following e Because of the small amount of code available in the non erasable boot block area there is no video support You can only monitor this procedure by listening to the speaker or looking at the diskette drive LED e The recovery process may take several minutes larger BIOS flash memory devices require more time e Two beeps and the end of activity in the diskette drive indicate successful BIOS recovery e A series of continuous beeps indicates a failed BIOS recovery To create a BIOS recovery diskette a bootable diskette must be created and the BIOS update files copied to it BIOS upgrades and the Intel Flash Memory Update Utility are available from I
72. hen the Desktop Board is in configure mode Section 2 9 2 on page 57 tells how to put the Desktop Board in configure mode TT Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification Table 40 lists the function keys available for menu screens Table 40 BIOS Setup Program Function Keys BIOS Setup Program Function Key Description c or o Selects a different menu screen Moves the cursor left or right T or lt gt Selects an item Moves the cursor up or down Tab Selects a field Not implemented Enter Executes command or selects the submenu POIL Load the default configuration values for the current menu lt F10 gt Save the current values and exits the BIOS Setup program Es Exits the menu 4 2 Maintenance Menu To access this menu select Maintenance on the menu bar at the top of the screen The menu shown in Table 41 is for clearing Setup passwords and displaying processor information Setup only displays this menu in configure mode See Section 2 9 2 on page 57 for configure mode setting information Table 41 Maintenance Menu Feature Options Description Clear All Passwords e Ok default Clears the user and supervisor passwords e Cancel CPU Stepping No options Displays CPU s Stepping Signature Signature CPU Microcode No options Displays CPU s Microcode Update Revision Update Revision 78 BIOS Setup Program 4 3 Main Menu To access this menu select M
73. hese features e Signal to noise ratio 2 90 dB e Supports wake events driver dependent e Mic in pre amp that supports dynamic condenser and electret microphones The back panel audio connectors for this audio subsystem including the following e Line out e Line in e Mic in 1 8 2 Audio Connectors 1 8 2 1 Front Panel Audio Connector 28 A 2 X 5 pin connector provides mic in and line out signals for front panel audio connectors For information about Refer to The location of the connector Figure 9 page 46 The signal names of the front panel audio connector Table 17 page 47 NOTE The front panel audio connector is alternately used as a jumper block for routing audio signals Refer to Section 2 9 1 on page 56 for more information Product Description 1 8 2 2 ATAPI CD ROM Audio Connector A 1 X 4 pin ATAPI style connector connects an internal ATAPI CD ROM drive to the audio mixer For information about Refer to The location of the ATAPI CD ROM connector Figure 9 page 46 The signal names of the ATAPI CD ROM connector Table 16 page 47 1 8 3 Audio Subsystem Software Audio software and drivers are available from Intel s World Wide Web site For information about Refer to Obtaining audio software and drivers Section 1 2 page 15 1 9 LAN Subsystem The 10 100 Mbits sec LAN subsystem consists of the following Intel 82562EZ Platform LAN Connect PLC device for 10 100 Mbits sec Ethernet LAN connectivity Intel 8325
74. ions of PCI and Plug and Play supported by the BIOS Section 1 3 page 16 3 3 2 PCI IDE Support 70 If you select Auto in the BIOS Setup program the BIOS automatically sets up the two PCI IDE connectors with independent I O channel support The IDE interface supports hard drives up to ATA 66 100 and recognizes any ATAPI compliant devices including CD ROM drives tape drives and Ultra DMA drives see Section 1 3 for the supported version of ATAPI The BIOS determines the capabilities of each drive and configures them to optimize capacity and performance To take advantage of the high capacities typically available today hard drives are automatically configured for Logical Block Addressing LBA and to PIO Mode 3 or 4 depending on the capability of the drive You can override the auto configuration options by specifying manual configuration in the BIOS Setup program To use ATA 66 100 features the following items are required e An ATA 66 100 peripheral device e An ATA 66 100 compatible cable e ATA 66 100 operating system device drivers NOTE Do not connect an ATA device as a slave on the same IDE cable as an ATAPI master device For example do not connect an ATA hard drive as a slave to an ATAPI CD ROM drive Overview of BIOS Features 3 4 System Management BIOS SMBIOS SMBIOS is a Desktop Management Interface DMI compliant method for managing computers in a managed network The main component of SMBIOS is the Management Info
75. iption UL joint US Canada Recognized Component mark Includes adjacent UL file number for Intel Desktop Boards E210882 component side FCC Declaration of Conformity logo mark for Class B equipment includes Intel name and D865PCD model designation component side Trade Name Model Number C Tested To Comply With FCC Standards FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE 89 336 EEC and Low Voltage directive 73 23 EEC component side The CE mark should also be on the shipping container Australian Communications Authority ACA C Tick mark Includes adjacent Intel supplier code number N 232 The C tick mark should also be on the shipping container Printed wiring board manufacturer s recognition mark consists of a 94V 0 unique UL recognized manufacturer s logo along with a flammability CE mark Declares compliance to European Union EU EMC directive rating solder side 67 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 68 3 Overview of BIOS Features What This Chapter Contains Zl It eeler DEE 69 3 2 BIOS Flash Memory Organization ccccccccseccceeeeceeeceeecceeeceeeecseeessueesseeeseueeseeeess 69 99 THESOUICE Ee he EI e WEE 70 3 4 System Management BIOS SMBIOS nennen nnne nnns 71 3 0 Legacy USB SUDDOM edet di teint boda mda wis cmd t eesti 71 30 BIOS Updates ee M 72 JJ Recovering BIOS Data EE 73 SEN ee ee E 74 3 9 Fast Booting Systems with Intel Rapid BIOS Boot 75 3 10 BIOS S
76. key continued 105 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 106 Table 66 Runtime Code Uncompressed in F000 Shadow RAM continued Code Description of POST Operation 84 Lock key checking over To check for memory size mismatch with CMOS 85 Memory size check done To display soft error and check for password or bypass setup 86 Password checked About to do programming before setup 87 Programming before setup complete To uncompress SETUP code and execute CMOS setup 88 Returned from CMOS setup program and screen is cleared About to do programming after setup 89 Programming after setup complete Going to display power on screen message 8B First screen message displayed lt WAIT gt message displayed PS 2 Mouse check and extended BIOS data area allocation to be done 8C Setup options programming after CMOS setup about to start 8D Going for hard disk controller reset 8F Hard disk controller reset done Floppy setup to be done next 91 Floppy setup complete Hard disk setup to be done next 95 Init of different buses optional ROMs from C800 to start See Section 5 3 for details of different buses 96 Going to do any init before C800 optional ROM control 97 Any init before C800 optional ROM control is over Optional ROM check and control will be done next 98 Optional ROM control is done About to give control to do any required processing after optional
77. ktop Board D865PCD supports a chassis security feature that detects if the chassis cover is removed The security feature uses a mechanical switch on the chassis that attaches to the chassis intrusion connector When the chassis cover is removed the mechanical switch is in the closed position 1 11 Power Management Power management is implemented at several levels including e Software support through Advanced Configuration and Power Interface ACPI e Hardware support Power connector Fan connectors LAN wake capabilities Instantly Available PC technology Resume on Ring Wake from USB Wake from PS 2 devices 30 Product Description Power Management Event signal PME wake up support 1 11 1 ACPI ACPI gives the operating system direct control over the power management and Plug and Play functions of a computer The use of ACPI with the Desktop Board D865PCD requires an operating system that provides full ACPI support ACPI features include e Plug and Play including bus and device enumeration e Power management control of individual devices add in boards some add in boards may require an ACPI aware driver video displays and hard disk drives e Methods for achieving less than 15 watt system operation in the power on standby sleeping state e A Soft off feature that enables the operating system to power off the computer e Support for multiple wake up events see Table 9 on page 32 e S
78. le with legacy 3 3 V AGP cards e Not all PCI video cards can be used in PCI bus connectors I and 2 the PCI bus connectors closest to the processor To avoid clearance problems install PCI video cards in PCI bus connector 3 2 8 3 External I O Connectors Figure 12 shows the locations of the external I O connectors A OM17038 Item Description Color For more information see A Auxiliary front panel power sleep message waiting LED Back Table 24 B Front panel White Table 25 C Front panel USB Black Figure 14 Figure 12 External I O Connectors 52 Technical Reference 2 8 3 1 Auxiliary Front Panel Power Sleep Message Waiting LED Connector Pins 1 and 3 of this connector duplicate the signals on pins 2 and 4 of the front panel connector Table 24 Auxiliary Front Panel Power Sleep Message Waiting LED Connector Pin Signal Name In Out Description 1 HDR BLNK GRN Out Front panel green LED 2 Not connected 3 HDR BLNK YEL Out Front panel yellow LED 2 8 3 2 Front Panel Connector This section describes the functions of the front panel connector Table 25 lists the signal names of the front panel connector Figure 13 is a connection diagram for the front panel connector Table 25 Front Panel Connector Pin Signal In Out Description Pin Signal In Out Description Hard Drive Acti
79. m for Front Panel USB Connector 55 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 2 9 Jumper Blocks N CAUTION Do not move any jumpers with the power on Always turn off the power and unplug the power cord from the computer before changing a jumper setting Otherwise the board could be damaged Figure 15 shows the location of the jumper blocks OM17039 Item Description Reference Designator A Front panel audio connector jumper block J9A2 B BIOS Setup configuration jumper block J9J4 Figure 15 Location of the Jumper Blocks 2 9 1 Front Panel Audio Connector Jumper Block This connector has two functions e With jumpers installed the audio line out signals are routed to the back panel audio line out connector e With jumpers removed the connector provides audio line out and mic in signals for front panel audio connectors 56 Technical Reference Table 28 describes the two configurations of this connector jumper block N CAUTION Do not place jumpers on this block in any configuration other than the one described in Table 26 Other jumper configurations are not supported and could damage the Desktop Board Table 28 Front Panel Audio Connector Jumper Block Jumper Setting Configuration 1 and2 Audio line out signals are routed to the back panel audio line out LE m am r 3 and 4 connector The
80. matched Lowest Figure 5 Example of Single Channel Configuration with Dynamic Mode 23 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification Dual Channel Configuration with Dynamic Mode DIMMs matched Channel A DIMM Channel B DIMM OM17045 Throughput Level Configuration Characteristics Highest Dual Channel with Dynamic Mode DIMMs matched Single Channel with Dynamic Mode Single DIMM Single Channel without Dynamic Mode DIMMs not matched Lowest Figure 6 Example of Single Channel Configuration without Dynamic Mode 1 6 Intel 865P Chipset The Intel 865P chipset consists of the following devices e Intel 82865P Memory Controller Hub MCH with Accelerated Hub Architecture AHA bus e Intel 82801EB I O Controller Hub ICH5 with AHA bus e Firmware Hub FWH The MCH is a centralized controller for the system bus the memory bus the AGP bus and the Accelerated Hub Architecture interface The ICHS is a centralized controller for the board s I O paths The FWH provides the nonvolatile storage of the BIOS For information about Refer to The Intel 865P chipset http developer intel com Resources used by the chipset Chapter 2 1 6 1 Universal 0 8 V 1 5 V AGP 3 0 Connector The AGP connector supports the following e 4x 8x AGP 3 0 add in cards with 0 8 V I O e Ix 4x AGP 2 0 add in cards with 1 5 V I O e AGP Digital Display ADD cards 24 Product Description
81. mber 20 1999 s manage wfm download p Intel Corporation xespec pdf SFX SFX SFX12V Power Version 2 0 http www formfactors org Supply Design Guide May 2001 developer specs sfx sfx12v Intel Corporation pdf BIOS March 16 1999 ad standards DSP0119 pdf American Megatrends Incorporated Award Software International Incorporated Compag Computer Corporation Dell Computer Corporation Hewlett Packard Company Intel Corporation International Business Machines Corporation Phoenix Technologies Limited and SystemSoft Corporation TFX12V TFX12V Power Supply Revision 1 01 http www formfactors org SMBIOS System Management Version 2 3 1 http www dmtf org downlo Design Guide May 2002 developer specs tfx12v tfx1 Intel Corporation 2v psdg 101 pdf UHCI Universal Host Controller Revision 1 1 http developer intel com d Interface Design Guide March 1996 esign USB UHCI11D htm Intel Corporation USB Universal Serial Bus Revision 2 0 http www usb org develop Specification April 27 2000 ers docs Compaq Computer Corporation Hewlett Packard Company Lucent Technologies Inc Intel Corporation Microsoft Corporation NEC Corporation and Koninklijke Philips Electronics N V WIM Wired for Management Version 2 0 http www intel com labs m Baseline December 18 1998 anage wfm wfmspecs htm Intel Corporation 18 Product Description 1 4 Processor gt NOTE N Refer to
82. nt panel USB two connector for four ports Auxiliary front panel power sleep message waiting LED Front panel power sleep message waiting LED power switch hard drive activity LED reset switch and auxiliary front panel power LED When installing the board in a microATX chassis make sure that peripheral devices are installed at least 1 5 inches above the main power connector the diskette drive connector the Parallel ATA IDE connectors and the DIMM sockets 43 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 2 8 1 Back Panel Connectors Figure 8 shows the location of the back panel connectors The back panel connectors are color coded in compliance with PC 99 recommendations The figure legend below lists the colors used K i L E o Item Description A PS 2 mouse port B PS 2 keyboard port C USB ports D Serial port A E Parallel port lt gt NOTE Green Purple Black Teal Burgundy Figure 8 Back Panel Connectors Item Description USB ports Audio line in Mic in Audio line out OM17034 Color Black Black Light blue Pink Lime green The back panel audio line out connector is designed to power headphones or amplified speakers only Poor audio quality occurs if passive non amplified speakers are connected to this output 44 2 8 2 Technical Reference Internal UO Connectors The internal I O connectors are divided into the following functional groups
83. ntegrators N CAUTION Cautions are included to help you avoid damaging hardware or losing data Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification WARNING Warnings indicate conditions which if not observed can cause personal injury Other Common Notation NxnX GB GB sec KB Kbit kbits sec MB MB sec Mbit Mbit sec xxh x x M Used after a signal name to identify an active low signal such as USBPO When used in the description of a component N indicates component type xn are the relative coordinates of its location on the Desktop Board D865PCD and X is the instance of the particular part at that general location For example J5J1 is a connector located at 5J It is the first connector in the 5J area o Gigabyte 1 073 741 824 bytes Gigabytes per second Kilobyte 1024 bytes Kilobit 1024 bits 1000 bits per second Megabyte 1 048 576 bytes Megabytes per second Megabit 1 048 576 bits Megabits per second An address or data value ending with a lowercase h indicates a hexadecimal value Volts Voltages are DC unless otherwise specified This symbol is used to indicate third party brands and names that are the property of their respective owners Contents 1 Product Description 2 NES II T 12 1 1 1 Feature SUMAMMANY 12 Tele BO ara e EE 13 Todo BIOCK IDIaOE GET oes uesio dosi o
84. ntel Customer Support through the Intel World Wide Web site gt NOTE Even if the computer is configured to boot from an LS 120 diskette in the Setup program s Removable Devices submenu the BIOS recovery diskette must be a standard 1 44 MB diskette not a 120 MB diskette For information about Refer to The BIOS recovery mode jumper settings Section 2 9 2 page 57 The Boot menu in the BIOS Setup program Section 4 7 page 96 Contacting Intel customer support Section 1 2 page 15 73 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 3 8 Boot Options In the BIOS Setup program the user can choose to boot from a diskette drive hard drives CD ROM or the network The default setting 1s for the diskette drive to be the first boot device the hard drive second and the ATAPI CD ROM third The fourth device is disabled 3 8 1 CD ROM Boot Booting from CD ROM is supported in compliance to the El Torito bootable CD ROM format specification Under the Boot menu in the BIOS Setup program ATAPI CD ROM is listed as a boot device Boot devices are defined in priority order Accordingly if there is not a bootable CD in the CD ROM drive the system will attempt to boot from the next defined drive For information about Refer to The EI Torito specification Section 1 3 page 16 3 8 2 Network Boot The network can be selected as a boot device This selection allows booting from the onboard LAN or a network add in card with a remote b
85. ntries Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others Copyright 2004 Intel Corporation All Rights Reserved Preface This Technical Product Specification TPS specifies the board layout components connectors power and environmental requirements and the BIOS for the Intel Desktop Board D865PCD It describes the standard product and available manufacturing options Intended Audience The TPS is intended to provide detailed technical information about the Desktop Board D865PCD and its components to the vendors system integrators and other engineers and technicians who need this level of information It is specifically not intended for general audiences What This Document Contains Chapter Description A description of the hardware used on the Desktop Board D865PCD A map of the resources of the Desktop Board The features supported by the BIOS Setup program The contents of the BIOS Setup program s menus and submenus na A U N e A description of the BIOS error messages beep codes and POST codes Typographical Conventions This section contains information about the conventions used in this specification Not all of these symbols and abbreviations appear in all specifications of this type Notes Cautions and Warnings gt NOTE Notes call attention to important information 4 INTEGRATOR S NOTES Integrator s notes are used to call attention to information that may be useful to system i
86. nventional memory 37 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 2 3 DMA Channels Table 11 DMA Channels DMA Channel Number Data Width System Resource 0 8 or 16 bits Open 1 8 or 16 bits Parallel port 2 8 or 16 bits Diskette drive 3 8 or 16 bits Parallel port for ECP or EPP 4 8 or 16 bits DMA controller 5 16 bits Open 6 16 bits Open 7 16 bits Open 2 4 Fixed I O Map Table 12 I O Map Address hex Size Description 0000 OOFF 256 bytes Used by the Desktop Board D865PCD Refer to the ICH5 data sheet for dynamic addressing information 0170 0177 8 bytes Secondary Parallel ATA IDE channel command block _O1FO O1F7 8 bytes Primary Parallel ATA IDE channel command block 0228 022F Noe 8bytes LPT3 0278 027F Noe 8 bytes LPT2 O2E8 O2EF Note 8 bytes COM4 O2F8 O2FF Note 8 bytes COM2 0374 0377 4 bytes Secondary Parallel ATA IDE channel control block 0377 bits 6 0 7 bits Secondary IDE channel status port 0378 037F 8 bytes LPT 03B0 03BB 12 bytes Intel 82865P MCH 03CO0 O3DF 82 bytes Intel 82865P MCH 03E8 O3EF 8 bytes COM3 03F0 O3F5 6 bytes Diskette channel OS3F4 O3F7 1 byte Primary Parallel ATA IDE channel control block 03F8 O3FF 8 bytes COMI 04DO 04D1 2 bytes Edge level triggered PIC LPTn 400 8 bytes ECP port LPTn base address 400h OCF8 OCFB Note 2 4
87. o read 8042 input port and disable Megakey GreenPC feature Make BIOS code segment writeable To do any setup before Int vector init Interrupt vector initialization to begin To clear password if necessary Any initialization before setting video mode to be done Going for monochrome mode and color mode setting Different buses init system static output devices to start if present See Section 5 3 for details of different buses To give control for any setup required before optional video ROM check To look for optional video ROM and give control To give control to do any processing after video ROM returns control If EGA VGA not found then do display memory R W test EGA VGA not found Display memory R W test about to begin Display memory R W test passed About to look for the retrace checking Display memory R W test or retrace checking failed To do alternate Display memory R W test Alternate Display memory R W test passed To look for the alternate display retrace checking Video display checking over Display mode to be set next Display mode set Going to display the power on message Different buses init input IPL general devices to start if present See Section 5 3 for details of different buses Display different buses initialization error messages See Section 5 3 for details of different buses New cursor position read and saved To display the Hit DEL message
88. oard s power delivery subsystems to the processor memory and USB ports Use the datasheets for add in cards such as PCI to determine the overall system power requirements The selection of a power supply at the system level is dependent on the system s usage model and not necessarily tied to a particular processor speed Table 30 DC Loading Characteristics DC Current at Mode DC Power 43 3V 5V 12 V 12V 5 VSB Minimum loading 190 00 W 5 00A 11 00 A 9 00A 0 03 A 0 60A Maximum loading 286 00 W 11 00 A 15 00 A 13 00 A 0 10A 1 38 A 2 11 2 Add in Board Considerations The boards are designed to provide 2 A average of 5 V current for each add in board The total 5 V current draw for add in boards for a fully loaded Desktop Board D865PCD all three expansion slots and the AGP slot filled must not exceed 8 A 2 11 3 Fan Connector Current Capability N CAUTION The processor fan must be connected to the processor fan connector not to a chassis fan connector Connecting the processor fan to a chassis fan connector may result in onboard component damage that will halt fan operation Table 31 lists the current capability of the fan connectors Table 31 Fan Connector Current Capability Fan Connector Maximum Available Current Processor fan 1600 mA Front chassis fan 600 mA Rear chassis fan 60 Technical Reference 2 11 4 Power Supply Considerations N CAUTION The 5 V stan
89. ons Table 53 Chipset Configuration Submenu Feature Options Description ISA Enable Bit e Disabled When set to Enable a PCI to PCI bridge will only e Enabled default recognize I O addresses that do not alias to an ISA range within the bridge s assigned I O range PCI Latency Timer e 32 default Allows you to control the time in PCI bus clock e 64 cycles that an agent on the PC bus can hold the bus e 96 when another agent has requested the bus e 128 e 160 e 192 e 224 e 248 Extended Configuration e Default default Allows the setting of extended configuration options e User Defined SDRAM Frequency e Auto default Allows override of the detected memory frequency Note 1 e 266 MHz NOTE If SDRAM Frequency is changed you must e 333 MHz Note 2 reboot for the change to take effect After changing this setting and rebooting the System Memory Speed parameter in the Main menu will reflect the new value continued 92 BIOS Setup Program Table 53 Chipset Configuration Submenu continued Feature Options Description CPC Override e Auto default Controls the CPC 1n rule mode e Enabled Enabled allows the DRAM controller to attempt chip e Disabled select assertions in two consecutive common clocks SDRAM Timing Control e Auto default Auto Timings will be programmed according to the Note 1 e Manual Aggressive Memory detected e Manual User Defined Manual Aggressive Selects most aggres
90. onsibility that the product Intel Desktop Board D865PCD is in conformity with all applicable essential requirements necessary for CE marking following the provisions of the European Council Directive 89 336 EEC EMC Directive and Council Directive 73 23 EEC Safety Low Voltage Directive The product is properly CE marked demonstrating this conformity and is for distribution within all member states of the EU with no restrictions L This product follows the provisions of the European Directives 89 336 EEC and 73 23 EEC Technical Reference 2 15 4 Product Ecology Statements The following information is provided to address worldwide product ecology concerns and regulations 2 15 4 4 Disposal Considerations This product contains the following materials that may be regulated upon disposal lead solder on the printed wiring board assembly 2 15 4 2 Recycling Considerations Intel encourages its customers to recycle its products and their components e g batteries circuit boards plastic enclosures etc whenever possible In the U S a list of recyclers in your area can be found at http www eiae org In the absence of a viable recycling option products and their components must be disposed of in accordance with all applicable local environmental regulations 2 15 5 Product Certification Markings Board Level Table 36 lists the board s product certification markings Table 36 Product Certification Markings Descr
91. oot ROM installed Pressing the lt F12 gt key during POST automatically forces booting from the LAN To use this key during POST the User Access Level in the BIOS Setup program s Security menu must be set to Full For information about Refer to The BIOS Setup program s Security menu Table 54 page 94 3 8 3 Booting Without Attached Devices For use in embedded applications the BIOS has been designed so that after passing the POST the operating system loader is invoked even if the following devices are not present e Video adapter e Keyboard e Mouse 3 8 4 Changing the Default Boot Device During POST Pressing the F10 key during POST causes a boot device menu to be displayed This menu displays the list of available boot devices as set in the BIOS setup program s Boot Device Priority Submenu Table 37 lists the boot device menu options Table 37 Boot Device Menu Options Boot Device Menu Function Keys Description lt T gt or lt gt Selects a default boot device lt Enter gt Exits the menu saves changes and boots from the selected device lt Esc gt Exits the menu without saving changes 74 Overview of BIOS Features 3 9 Fast Booting Systems with Intel Rapid BIOS Boot These factors affect system boot speed e Selecting and configuring peripherals properly e Using an optimized BIOS such as the Intel Rapid BIOS 3 9 1 Peripheral Selection and Configuration The following techniques help improve sy
92. oot device Note This boot device submenu appears only if at least one boot device of this type is installed This list will display up to twelve hard disk drives the maximum number of hard disk drives supported by the BIOS 4 7 3 Removable Devices Submenu To access this menu select Boot on the menu bar then Removable Devices Boot Device Priority Hard Disk Drives Removable Devices ATAPI CD ROM Drives The submenu represented in Table 60 is for setting removable device priority Table 60 Removable Devices Submenu Feature Options Description 1 Removable Device Dependent on installed Specifies the boot sequence from the available Note removable devices removable devices To specify boot sequence 1 Select the boot device with T or 1 2 Press Enter to set the selection as the intended boot device Note This boot device submenu appears only if at least one boot device of this type is installed This list will display up to four removable devices the maximum number of removable devices supported by the BIOS 98 BIOS Setup Program 4 7 4 ATAPI CD ROM Drives Submenu To access this menu select Boot on the menu bar and then ATAPI CD ROM Drives Boot Device Priority Hard Disk Drives Removable Devices ATAPI CD ROM Drives The submenu represented in Table 61 is for setting ATAPI CD ROM drive priority Table 61 ATAPI CD ROM Drives Submenu Feature Options Description 1
93. or the supervisor and user passwords e Valid password characters are A Z a z and 0 9 76 4 BIOS Setup Program What This Chapter Contains Ad WalroducliOllusescedasmsidscentetessmaatedamstdostluseddsetuamt dont usine motelsdiaun tates E omer ee os 77 Z2 E Ten Le MENU EE 78 43 MaM E ERE denn weiner rose ele A eases na eee 79 AA PAC e SOV Cans RR EE 80 4 5 Securty Men zai ee ceo En eee eee M eM IM M TM D MI 94 4 amp 6 eI ETT T MT 95 a Ey lisse RR E UT EE 96 AS duit 99 4 1 Introduction The BIOS Setup program can be used to view and change the BIOS settings for the computer The BIOS Setup program is accessed by pressing the F2 key after the Power On Self Test POST memory test begins and before the operating system boot begins The menu bar is shown below Table 39 lists the BIOS Setup program menu features Table 39 BIOS Setup Program Menu Bar Maintenance Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Clears Displays Configures Sets Configures Selects boot Saves or passwords and processor advanced passwords power options discards displays and memory features and security management changes to processor configuration available features features and Setup information through the power supply program chipset controls options gt NOTE In this chapter all examples of the BIOS Setup program menu bar include the maintenance menu however the maintenance menu is displayed only w
94. pdf http www acpi info spec htm http www agpforum org spec S specs htm http www ami com support d oc amibios8 pdf http www dmtf org standards documents ASF DSP0114 p df http www t13 org http www formfactors org de veloper specs atx atxspecs ht m http www formfactors org de veloper specs atx atxspecs ht m http www intel com labs man age wfm wfmspecs htm continued Product Description Plug and Play BIOS Compaq Computer Corporation Phoenix Technologies Limited and Intel Corporation Table 2 Specifications continued Reference Specification Version Revision Date and The information is Name Title Ownership available from DDR Double Data Rate DDR Version 1 0 http www jedec org SDRAM SDRAM Specification June 2000 JEDEC Solid State Technology Association Design Specification for Revision 1 0 http www jedec org a 184 Pin DDR October 2001 Unbuffered DIMM JEDEC Solid State Technology Association Intel JEDEC DDR Revision 0 9 http developer intel com t 200 266 Unbuffered September 27 2001 echnology memory index ht DIMM Specification Intel Corporation m Addendum EHCI Enhanced Host Revision 1 0 http developer intel com t Controller Interface March 12 2002 echnology usb download e Specification for Intel Corporation hci r10 pdf Universal Serial Bu
95. pherals Note If an LS 120 drive is attached to the system a row entitled ARMD Emulation Type will be displayed in the above table The BIOS will always recognize the drive as an ATAPI floppy drive The ARMD Emulation Type should always be set to Floppy 87 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 4 4 5 Floppy Configuration Submenu To access this menu select Advanced on the menu bar and then Floppy Configuration PCI Configuration Boot Configuration Peripheral Configuration Drive Configuration Event Log Configuration Video Configuration Drive Configuration Floppy Configuration USB Configuration Chipset Configuration The submenu represented by Table 49 is used for configuring the diskette drive Table 49 Floppy Configuration Submenu Feature Options Description Diskette Controller e Disabled Disables or enables the integrated diskette e Enabled default controller Floppy A e Disabled Specifies the capacity and physical size of e 360 KB 514 diskette drive A e 1 2 MB 51A e 720 KB 3 5 e 1 44 MB 3 default e 2 88 MB 3v Diskette Write Protect e Disabled default Disables or enables write protection for the e Enabled diskette drive 88 BIOS Setup Program 4 4 6 Event Log Configuration Submenu To access this menu select Advanced on the menu bar and then Event Log Configuration PCI Configuration Boot Configuration Periphe
96. ral Configuration Drive Configuration Event Log Configuration Video Configuration Drive Configuration Floppy Configuration USB Configuration Chipset Configuration The submenu represented by Table 50 is used to configure the event logging features Table 50 Event Log Configuration Submenu Feature Options Description Event Log No options Indicates if there is space available in the event log View Event Log Enter Displays the event log Clear Event Log e Ok default Clears the event log after rebooting e Cancel Event Logging e Disabled Enables disables logging of DMI events e Enabled default e Ok default e Cancel 89 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 4 4 7 Video Configuration Submenu To access this menu select Advanced on the menu bar and then Video Configuration PCI Configuration Boot Configuration Peripheral Configuration Drive Configuration Drive Configuration Floppy Configuration Event Log Configuration Video Configuration USB Configuration Chipset Configuration The submenu represented in Table 51 is for configuring the video features Table 51 Video Configuration Submenu Feature Options Description AGP Aperture Size e 4MB Sets the aperture size for the video controller e 32 MB e 64 MB default e 128 MB Primary Video Adapter e AGP default Sel
97. rd Level 67 Overview of BIOS Features cn MEN replies E EET 69 3 2 BIOS Flash Memory Organization cccccccccseeeceeeeceeeseeeseeeeeseeeeseessueesseeeseeeeneeeess 69 3 3 Resource GonflgutatiOris sauces Senes A A ideni A 70 3 3 1 PCI A toconfig ratho WEE 70 3 3 2 PO WE GUDDOM EE 70 3 4 System Management BIOS SMBIOS eese E E nnns 71 35 Legacy USB e ee EE 71 9 0 BIOS ele 72 3 6 1 Language Die leie dE 72 3 6 2 Gustofmaplas Sere eege 73 3 0 MECOVENING BIO Dale acaso tote om ede adonde ee en las babes Sae E 73 3 9 Boot ODIO S EE 74 3 8 1 E RENE 74 3 8 2 Meis Told doloe 74 3 8 3 Booting Without Attached Devices s ssssnennnnnnnsnnrnnernrrsrrsrrrrrrrnrrsrrerrererrnne 74 3 8 4 Changing the Default Boot Device During DOG 74 3 9 Fast Booting Systems with Intel Rapid BIOS Boot 75 3 9 1 Peripheral Selection and Configuration cccccsseccsececseeeceneeseeeeeseeeeeeeeeaes 75 3 9 2 Intel Rapid BIOS Ee EE 75 340 BIOS Security EE 76 Contents 4 BIOS Setup Program AT JOEFOGOLHGDIOLD i05 stan deste duod tiat iui Dima Conte tibi ater actes du macies de ben Meta UE 77 422 Mamtenance Men c A 78 4 3 Wain Men iinet eee eel eee eee d eens 79 a s MEE elige RENE I IT 80 4 4 1 PCI Configuration Gubmen nnne 81 4 4 2 Boot Configuration SUBMENU nennen nnns 82 4 4 3 Peripheral Configuration Gubmenu nene 83 4 4 4 Drive Configuration Submenu
98. rmation Format MIF database which contains information about the computing system and its components Using SMBIOS a system administrator can obtain the system types capabilities operational status and installation dates for system components The MIF database defines the data and provides the method for accessing this information The BIOS enables applications such as third party management software to use SMBIOS The BIOS stores and reports the following SMBIOS information e BIOS data such as the BIOS revision level e Fixed system data such as peripherals serial numbers and asset tags e Resource data such as memory size cache size and processor speed e Dynamic data such as event detection and error logging Non Plug and Play operating systems such as Windows NT require an additional interface for obtaining the SMBIOS information The BIOS supports an SMBIOS table interface for such operating systems Using this support an SMBIOS service level application running on a non Plug and Play operating system can obtain the SMBIOS information For information about Refer to The Desktop Boards compliance level with SMBIOS Section 1 3 page 16 3 5 Legacy USB Support Legacy USB support enables USB devices such as keyboards mice and hubs to be used even when the operating system s USB drivers are not yet available Legacy USB support is used to access the BIOS Setup program and to install an operating system that supports USB By de
99. s EPP IEEE Std 1284 1 1997 Version 1 7 http standards ieee org re Enhanced Parallel Port 1997 ading ieee std_public descr Institute of Electrical and iption busarch 1284 1 Electronic Engineers 1997 desc html El Torito Bootable CD ROM Version 1 0 http www phoenix com res Format Specification January 25 1995 ources specs cdrom pdf Phoenix Technologies Limited and International Business Machines Corporation LPC Low Pin Count Interface Revision 1 0 http www intel com design Specification September 29 1997 chipsets industry lpc htm Intel Corporation MicroATX microATX Motherboard Version 1 0 http www formfactors org Interface Specification December 1997 developer specs microatx Intel Corporation microatxspecs htm PCI PCI Local Bus Revision 2 2 http www pcisig com speci Specification December 18 1998 fications PCI Special Interest Group PCI Bus Power Revision 1 1 http www pcisig com speci Management Interface December 18 1998 fications Specification PCI Special Interest Group Plug and Version 1 0a http www microsoft com h Play Specification May 5 1994 wdev tech PnP default asp continued 17 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification Table 2 Specifications continued Reference Specification Version Revision Date The information is Name Title and Ownership available from PXE Preboot Execution Version 2 1 ftp download intel com lab Environment Septe
100. s for setting Plug and Play options and the power on state of the Numlock key Table 45 Boot Configuration Submenu Feature Options Description Plug amp Play O S e No default Specifies if manual configuration is desired e Yes No lets the BIOS configure all devices This setting is appropriate when using a Plug and Play operating system Yes lets the operating system configure Plug and Play devices not required to boot the system This option is available for use during lab testing Numlock e Off Specifies the power on state of the Numlock feature on the numeric keypad of the keyboard 82 BIOS Setup Program 4 4 3 Peripheral Configuration Submenu To access this submenu select Advanced on the menu bar and then Peripheral Configuration PCI Configuration Boot Configuration Peripheral Configuration Drive Configuration Event Log Configuration Video Configuration Drive Configuration Floppy Configuration USB Configuration Chipset Configuration The submenu represented in Table 46 is used for configuring computer peripherals Table 46 Peripheral Configuration Submenu Feature Options Description Serial Port A e Disabled Configures serial port A e Enabled Auto assigns the first free COM port normally COM1 the Auto default address 3F8h and the interrupt IRQ4 An asterisk displayed next to an address indicates a conflict with another device B
101. sive user defined timings Manual User Defined Allows manual override of detected SDRAM settings SDRAM RAS Active to e 8 Corresponds to tRAS Precharge Note 3 e 7 e 6 default e 5 SDRAM CAS Latency le 2 0 Selects the number of clock cycles required to Note 3 e 2 5 default address a column in memory e 3 0 SDRAM RAS to CAS e A Selects the number of clock cycles between Delay Note 3 e 3 default addressing a row and addressing a column e 2 SDRAM RAS e 4 Selects the length of time required before accessing Precharge Note 3 e 3 default a new row e 2 1 This feature is displayed only if Extended Configuration is set to User Defined 2 This option is displayed only if the installed processor has a 533 MHz system bus 3 This feature is displayed only if SDRAM Timing Control is set to Manual User Defined 93 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 4 5 Security Menu To access this menu select Security from the menu bar at the top of the screen The menu represented by Table 54 is for setting passwords and security features Table 54 Security Menu If no password entered previously Feature Options Description Supervisor Password No options Reports if there is a supervisor password set User Password No options Reports if there is a user password set Set Supervisor Password Password can be up to seven Specifies the supervisor password alphanumeric chara
102. stem boot speed e Choose a hard drive with parameters such as power up to data ready less than eight seconds that minimize hard drive startup delays e Select a CD ROM drive with a fast initialization rate This rate can influence POST execution time e Eliminate unnecessary add in adapter features such as logo displays screen repaints or mode changes in POST These features may add time to the boot process e Try different monitors Some monitors initialize and communicate with the BIOS more quickly which enables the system to boot more quickly 3 9 2 Intel Rapid BIOS Boot Use of the following BIOS Setup program settings reduces the POST execution time In the Boot Menu e Set the hard disk drive as the first boot device As a result the POST does not first seek a diskette drive which saves about one second from the POST execution time e Disable Quiet Boot which eliminates display of the logo splash screen This could save several seconds of painting complex graphic images and changing video modes e Enable Intel Rapid BIOS Boot This feature bypasses memory count and the search for a diskette drive In the Peripheral Configuration submenu disable the LAN device if it will not be used This can reduce up to four seconds of option ROM boot time gt NOTE It is possible to optimize the boot process to the point where the system boots so quickly that the Intel logo screen or a custom logo splash screen will not be seen
103. te densius 30 8 JBackParelGohnecloIS saco teetot drin nea den tete atum dec cdtaradena tatu utente edes 44 O 3Audio CODe clols EE 46 10 Power and Hardware Control Connectors ccccceccceceeececeeeceeeeeeeeaeeeseeesaeetseeeneeess 48 11 D865PCD Add in Board and Peripheral Interface Connectors 51 12 Extemall O COnmeCtors ue eat odisea olea boe Seta oe rode gea adde equo seo uda Eds 52 13 Connection Diagram for Front Panel Connector s sssssssssrrssrrrrsrrresrrrssrrrsrrrerrreerree 53 14 Connection Diagram for Front Panel USB CGonnechor 55 15 LOCation Or the Jumper e 56 16 Desktop Board D865PCD Dimensions nenne 58 T ele Eeer 59 18 Localized High Temperature Zones ken 62 Tables Ty ETH Hem 12 e lee 16 3 Supported System Bus Frequency and Memory Speed Combinations 20 4 Supported Memory Configurations nennen nnnm nnns 21 5 Characteristics of Dual Single Channel Configuration with without Dynamic Mode 22 6 LAN Connector RE 30 7 Effects of Pressing the Power Switch nennen 31 8 Power States and Targeted System Power 32 9 Wake Up Devices and EV CIS mosneira E 32 105 System Memory MAD EE 37 Tl DNA GCHAnelS s ute aun etta ie ate dea ae etta ore agone etui tru ooa as en nua oc sate adde ette dene eua 38 l2 dE EE 38 13 gt POLGConlgutratuon Space Map BEE 39 E ee EE 40 15 POlInterrupt Routing Map doch oos mosca ese OC m cse mue enn ees 42
104. teeeneeeaees 107 Lower Nibble High Byte Functions eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeree nennen nnn 108 BECO le NT Emm 109 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 1 Product Description What This Chapter Contains 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 Be 1 8 1 9 1 1 1 1 Qui 12 OMNE SUPPOR M TT 3 15 DESIGM SPECICATION S satan ileal ete aras mtra dod metae Caec de eee 16 FO CS Oleic nase 19 System MEMON aie cre Ie RR ee eat deem M MCA CMM II ME 20 Intel E E 24 POCONO T mem 27 tele E E EE 28 LAAN SUDSY E 29 O Chassis Intrusion and Detection cccccecceecceeeceeeeceeceeeseeeseeeseeeseeseeeseeesseeseeesaeees 30 d EENEG Klee RE ee 30 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 1 1 Overview 1 1 1 Feature Summary Table 1 summarizes the major features of the Desktop Board D865PCD Table 1 Feature Summary Form Factor microATX 9 60 inches by 9 60 inches 243 84 millimeters by 243 84 millimeters Processor e Support for an Intel Pentium 4 processor in an mPGA478 socket with a 400 or 533 MHz system bus e Support for an Intel Celeron processor in an mPGA478 socket with a 400 MHz system bus Memory e Two 184 pin DDR SDRAM Dual Inline Memory Module DIMM sockets e Support for DDR 333 and DDR 266 DIMMs e Support for up to 2 GB of system
105. the same as the last boot These values have either been corrupted or the battery has failed CMOS Settings Wrong CMOS Date Time Not Set The time and or date values stored in CMOS are invalid Run Setup to set correct values DMA Error Error during read write test of DMA controller FDC Failure Error occurred trying to access diskette drive controller HDC Failure Error occurred trying to access hard disk controller continued 101 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification Table 63 BIOS Error Messages continued Error Message Explanation Checking NVRAM NVRAM is being checked to see if it is valid Update OK NVRAM was invalid and has been updated Updated Failed NVRAM was invalid but was unable to be updated Keyboard Error Error in the keyboard connection Make sure keyboard is connected properly KB Interface Error Keyboard interface test failed Memory Size Decreased Memory size has decreased since the last boot If no memory was removed then memory may be bad Memory size has increased since the last boot If no memory was added there may be a problem with the system Memory Size Increased Memory size has changed since the last boot If no memory was added or removed then memory may be bad Memory Size Changed No Boot Device Available System did not find a device to boot Off Board Parity Error A parity error occurred on an off board card This error
106. to Obtaining DDR SDRAM specifications Section 1 3 page 16 Table 4 lists the supported DIMM configurations Table4 Supported Memory Configurations Product Description DIMM DDR SDRAM DDR SDRAM Organization Number f DDR Capacity Configuration Density Front side Back side SDRAM Devices 64 MB SS 64 Mbit 8 M x 8 empty 8 64 MB SS 128 Mbit 8M x 16 empty 4 128 MB DS 64 Mbit 8Mx8 8Mx8 16 128 MB SS 128 Mbit 16 M x 8 empty 8 128 MB SS 256 Mbit 16 M x 16 empty 4 256 MB DS 128 Mbit 16Mx8 16Mx8 16 256 MB SS 256 Mbit 32 M x 8 empty 8 256 MB SS 512 Mbit 32 M x 16 empty 4 512 MB DS 256 Mbit 32 Mx 8 32 Mx8 16 512 MB SS 512 Mbit 64 M x 8 empty 8 1024 MB DS 512 Mbit 64 M x 8 64 M x 8 16 Note In the second column DS refers to double sided memory modules containing two rows of DDR SDRAM and SS refers to single sided memory modules containing one row of DDR SDRAM 21 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 1 5 1 Memory Configurations The Intel 82865P MCH component provides two features for enhancing memory throughput e Dual Channel memory interface The board has two memory channels each with a single DIMM socket as shown in Figure 3 e Dynamic Addressing Mode Dynamic mode minimizes overhead by reducing memory accesses Table 5 summarizes the characteristics of Dual and Single Channel configurations with
107. tors 2 IDE Interface USB LPC Bus Parallel Port VO PS 2 Mouse WEE Controller PS 2 Keyboard mPGA478 SytemBus il Processor Socket 400 533 MHz i Diskelo Dave Se ea neta eee E Se ee rU gt Connector Bus Intel 82865P Intel 82801EB 4 Mbit AGP Memory Controller I O Controller Hub Firmware Hub Interface Hub MCH ICH5 FWH Universal 0 8 15VAGP30 Intel 865P Chipset Connector ege DT Unit Interface EE 2 Dual Channel Be Dee Channel A Memory Bus DIMM SMBus f e LL Loooesseseeseeei Channel B al DIMM d Line Out MEM Realtek Line In PCI Bus ALC202 Audio Codec Mic In REENEN CD ROM PCI Slot 1 PCISIot2 SMBus E PCI Slot 3 OM17046 Figure 2 Block Diagram 14 Product Description 1 2 Online Support To find information about Visit this World Wide Web site Intel Desktop Board D865PCD under http www intel com design motherbd Desktop Board Products or Desktop Board Support http support intel com support motherboards desktop Available configurations for the Desktop http developer intel com design motherbd cd cd available htm Board D865PCD Processor data sheets http www intel com design litcentr ICH5 addressing http developer intel com design chipsets datashts Custom splash screens http intel com design motherbd gen_indx htm Audio softwar
108. ty rights that relate to the presented subject matter The furnishing of documents and other materials and information does not provide any license express or implied by estoppel or otherwise to any such patents trademarks copyrights or other intellectual property rights Intel may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice Designers must not rely on the absence or characteristics of any features or instructions marked reserved or undefined Intel reserves these for future definition and shall have no responsibility wnatsoever for conflicts or incompatibilities arising from future changes to them Intel desktop boards may contain design defects or errors known as errata which may cause the product to deviate from published specifications Current characterized errata are available on request Contact your local Intel sales office or your distributor to obtain the latest specifications before placing your product order Copies of documents which have an ordering number and are referenced in this document or other Intel literature may be obtained from Intel Corporation P O Box 5937 Denver CO 80217 9808 or call in North America 1 800 548 4725 Europe 44 0 1793 431 155 France 44 0 1793 421 777 Germany 44 0 1793 421 333 other Countries 708 296 9333 Intel Pentium and Celeron are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other cou
109. upport for a front panel power and sleep mode switch Table 7 lists the system states based on how long the power switch is pressed depending on how ACPI is configured with an ACPI aware operating system Table 7 Effects of Pressing the Power Switch and the power switch is If the system is in this state pressed for the system enters this state Off Less than four seconds Power on ACPI G2 G5 Soft off ACPI GO working state On Less than four seconds Soft off Standby ACPI GO working state ACPI G1 sleeping state On More than four seconds Fail safe power off ACPI GO working state ACPI G2 G5 Soft off Sleep Less than four seconds Wake up ACPI G1 sleeping state ACPI GO working state Sleep More than four seconds Power off ACPI G1 sleeping state ACPI G2 G5 Soft off For information about Refer to The Desktop Boards compliance level with ACPI Section 1 3 page 16 1 11 1 1 System States and Power States Under ACPI the operating system directs all system and device power state transitions The operating system puts devices in and out of low power states based on user preferences and knowledge of how devices are being used by applications Devices that are not being used can be turned off The operating system uses information from applications and user settings to put the system as a whole into a low power state Table 8 lists the power states supported by the Desktop Bo
110. ve to chassis requirements are described in the ATX specification See Section 1 3 for information about the ATX specification gt NOTE The I O shield drawings in this document are for reference only An I O shield compliant with the ATX chassis specification 2 03 is available from Intel 6 390 Ref 162 300 0 063 0 005 1 600 0 120 0 787 0 010 TYP 20 0 254 3x Dia 0 330 8 380 0 039 Dia 1 000 0 884 22 450 0 519 Mes 13 190 7 012 0 027 0 690 1 89 0 465 Ref e 11 811 11 811 0 567 DE 14 400 14 400 0 621 15 770 Pictorial View OM12352 Figure 17 I O Shield Dimensions 59 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 2 11 Electrical Considerations 2 11 1 DC Loading Table 30 lists the DC loading characteristics of the board This data is based on a DC analysis of all active components within the board that impact its power delivery subsystems The analysis does not include PCI add in cards Minimum values assume a light load placed on the board that is similar to an environment with no applications running and no USB current draw Maximum values assume a load placed on the board that is similar to a heavy gaming environment with a 500 mA current draw per USB port These calculations are not based on specific processor values or memory configurations but are based on the minimum and maximum current draw possible from the b
111. vity LED Power LED 1 HD_PWR Out Hard disk LED pull up 2 HDR_BLNK_ Out Front panel green 750 Q to 5 V GRN LED 3 HAD Out Harddisk active LED 4 HDR_BLNK_ Out Front panel yellow YEL LED Reset Switch On Off Switch 5 Ground Ground e FPBUT IN in Power switch 7 FP_RESET In Reset switch 8 Ground Ground l Power l Not Connected 9 5 V Power 10 N C Not connected Single colored Dual colored E m Power LED Power LED RET D 2 ToS 7 Hard Drive N H amp Activity LED EE E A Reset 5 6 Power Switch 7 Switch 5 VDC 9 NC OM16110 Figure 13 Connection Diagram for Front Panel Connector 53 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 2 8 3 2 4 Hard Drive Activity LED Connector Pins 1 and 3 can be connected to an LED to provide a visual indicator that data is being read from or written to a hard drive Proper LED function requires an IDE hard drive connected to an onboard IDE connector 2 8 3 2 2 Reset Switch Connector Pins 5 and 7 can be connected to a momentary single pole single throw SPST type switch that is normally open When the switch is closed the board resets and runs the POST 2 8 3 2 3 Power Sleep Message Waiting LED Connector Pins 2 and 4 can be connected to a one or two color LED Table 26 shows the possible states for a one color LED Table 27 shows the possible states for a two color LED Table 26 States for a One Color Power

Intel CREEDE S478 I865P MATX

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