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QNAP TS-431U storage server

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1. System TS 431 TS 431U Dual core ARM Cortex Dual core ARM Cortex E A9 1 2GHz A9 1 2GHz Memory 512MB DDR3 1GB DDR3 Flash 512MB 512MB Memory replaceable No No Number of SODIMM O 0 slots Number of hard drive slots H System TS 231 TS 431 Dual core ARM Dual core ARM CPU Cortex A15 1 4GHz Cortex A15 1 4GHz Memory 1GB DDR3 1GB DDR3 Flash 512MB 512MB Memory replaceable No No Number of SODIMM 0 0 slots Number of hard drive slots n System HS 210 CPU ARM 1 6GHz Memory 512MB DDR3 Flash 16MB Memory replaceable No Number of SODI MM slots Number of hard drive slots 11 System TS 269H Dual core Intel 1 6 CPU GHz Memory 2GB DDR3 Flash 512MB Memory replaceable No Number of SODIMM slots Number of hard drive slots slots System TS 879 Pro TS 1079 Pro TS 879U RP Dual core Intel Core Dual core Intel Core Dual core Intel Core CPU i3 3 30 GHz i3 3 30 GHz i3 3 30 GHz Memory 2GB DDR3 RAM 2GB DDR3 RAM 4GB DDR3 RAM Flash 512MB USB DOM 512MB USB DOM 512MB USB DOM Memory replaceable No No Yes Number of 2 2 4 LONG DI MM slot Number of hard drive 10 8 slots Number of expansion 1 1 2 12 System TS 1279U RP TS EC879U RP TS EC1279U RP Dual core Intel Core Quad core Intel Qua
2. CPU Celeron 2 4 GHz Celeron 2 4 GHz Memory 4GB DDR3 4GB DDR3 Flash 512MB 512MB Memory replaceable Yes Yes Number of SODI MM slots i Number of hard drive slots i Power supply unit 2 x 300W 2 x 500W PCI E expansion slot Yes Yes System 1S 400 Pro Dual core Intel 1 1 CPU GHz Memory 2GB DDR3 Flash 512MB USB DOM CPU replaceable Memory replaceable No Yes Compatible with DDR3 1333 RAM Number of SODI MM slots Number of hard drive slots 4 2 5 only 16 System TS 251C TS 251 TS 251 4G Dual core Intel Dual core Intel CPU Celeron 2 41 GHz up Celeron 2 41 GHz up to 2 58GHz to 2 58GHz 1GB DDR3L 1GB 4GB DDR3L Memory Expandable RAM up to 8GB Flash 512MB 512MB Memory replaceable e PESADA Rue SODIMM RAM Number of SODIMM O 5 slots Number of hard drive 2 3 5 HDDs only slots Yes QNAP remote Yes QNAP remote IR sensor control RM IROO2 control RM IROO2 System TS 451 TS 451 4G TS 451S Dual core Intel Dual core Intel CPU Celeron 2 41 GHz up Celeron 2 41 GHz up to 2 58GHz to 2 58GHz 1GB 4GB DDR3L 1GB DDR3L Memory Expandable RAM up to Expandable RAM up to 8GB 8GB Flash 512MB 512MB Memory replaceable Yes DDR3L 1333 Yes DDR3L 1333 SODIMM RAM SODIMM RAM Number of SODI MM 2 slots Number of hard drive 4 2 5 only slots Yes QNAP remote Y
3. eeeeseee 42 6 1 TVS 463 TVS 663 TVS 863 TS 879 PRO TS 1079 PRO cnn 42 6 2 TS 879U RP TS EC879U RP TS 1279U RP TS EC1279U RP TS 1679U RP TSsECTO79U RB eeu EIER RUE EF RUE n ER DERE 46 6 3 TS 870UERR TS I270U RP iie eae edet e tete ene eU EE e ede A 50 Chapter 7 Install and Hot swap Hard Drives eere enne nnn nnn 52 7 1 NSTAEL HARD DRIVES sa c mr rd RD Rt wal FR PCR ED EU EIE a 52 7 1 1 TS 453 MIN EE ME 52 7 1 2 TS 112P TS 212P and TS 251C occ ccccc cece I IH ee eee eene een 55 7 2 HARD SWAP HARD DRIVES isssss III eene eee eser enses esas esee hannes 57 Chapter 8 RAI D Recovery esessesesseseusunnunuanan uana ania uua k aua uua nua nua nn 60 Chapter 9 Use the LCD Panel eesseeeseesessennasu nna u umana nana ananas 62 Chapter 10 Install Power Supply Unit eueeeeseeeeeeeeee enean nennen nnn nnn 67 10 1 1U TURBO NAS WITH HOT SWAPPABLE PSU cccccceceeeccceccecccceeeeeeeusaeenanauans 67 10 2 IS 4Z70U RPISB 4er rte rte extet ete ei etat Eee eec bona 68 10 3 2U 3U TURBO NAS TS 853U RP TS 1253U RP TS 1279U RP TS EC1279U RP TS 1679U RP AND TS EC1679U RP ONLY ssseen HH nnne 69 Technical Support cccceeee eee e nese eens ee eee eens sees nena eases nana uaa ak aues uaa k iranian brausen 73 GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LI CENSE Appendix A Product Compliance Class 10 11
4. Number of seconds press the one touch copy button to System trigger data copy All NAS models 0 5 sec Data Copy by the Front USB Port The NAS supports instant data copy backup from the external USB device to the NAS or the other way round by the front one touch copy button To use this function follow the steps below 1 Make sure a hard drive is installed and formatted on the NAS The default network share Qusb or Usb is created 2 Turn on the NAS 3 Configure the behavior of the Copy button on Backup gt USB one touch copy page 4 Connect the USB storage device to the front USB port of the NAS 5 Press the Copy button The USB LED will flash The data will be copied to or from the USB device according to the NAS settings Note e Thisfeature adopts incremental backup After the first time data backup the NAS only copies the changed files since the last backup e This feature is only available on certain NAS models Please refer to the product specification table for details at www qnap com 25 Chapter 4 LED and Alarm Buzzer Specifications The LED indicators of the NAS indicate the system status and information When the NAS is turned on check the following items to make sure the system status is normal Note that the following LED information is applicable only when users have properly installed the hard drive and connected the NAS to the network and the power supply
5. You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the rights granted or affirmed under this License For example you may not impose a license fee royalty or other charge for exercise of rights granted under this License and you may not initiate litigation including a cross claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit alleging that any patent claim is infringed by making using selling offering for sale or importing the Program or any portion of it 11 Patents A contributor is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based The work thus licensed is called the contributor s contributor version A contributor s essential patent claims are all patent claims owned or controlled by the contributor whether already acquired or hereafter acquired that would be infringed by some manner permitted by this License of making using or selling its contributor version but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a consequence of further 83 modification of the contributor version For purposes of this definition control includes the right to grant patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of this License Each contributor grants you a non exclusive worldwide royalty free patent license under the contributor s essential patent claims to make use sell offer for sale import and otherwise run modify and propagate th
6. LED System Status Color Red Green LED Status Description 1 The hard drive on the NAS is being formatted Flashes green 2 The NAS is being initialized and red 3 The system firmware is being updated alternately 4 RAID rebuilding is in process every 0 5 sec 5 Online RAID Capacity Expansion is in process 6 Online RAID Level Migration is in process 1 The hard drive is invalid 2 The disk volume has reached its full capacity The disk volume is going to be full The system fan is out of function An error occurs when accessing read write the disk data JORU Bed 6 A bad sector is detected on the hard drive 7 The NAS is in degraded read only mode 2 member drives fail in a RAID 5 or RAID 6 configuration the disk data can still be read 8 Hardware self test error Flashes fad The NAS is in degraded mode one member every 0 5 sec Flashes green every 0 5 sec Flashes green drive fails in RAID 1 RAID 5 or RAID 6 configuration 1 The NAS is starting up 2 The NAS is not configured 3 A hard disk drive is not formatted every 2 The NAS is in S3 sleep mode seconds Green The NAS is ready This feature is only available on certain NAS models Please refer to the product specification table for details at www qnap com 26 LED Color LED Status Description Off All the hard disk drives on the
7. Yes Yes Yes 58 The NAS supports hot swapping the hard drives when 1 member drive crashes in RAID 1 1 2 member drives crash in RAID 5 or RAID 6 Follow the steps below to hot swap the hard drive when a member drive fails in a RAID configuration 1 2 3 POPE BE M Login the NAS and check the disk volume configuration in Volume Management The volume status should be in degraded mode Prepare a new hard drive to replace the failed one The capacity of the new hard drive should be the same as or larger than the failed hard drive Unplug the failed drive from the NAS Wait for about 20 seconds or until the server beeps twice Remove the failed drive from the drive tray Install the new hard drive on the drive tray Insert it to the NAS The server should beep 1 5 seconds twice Check the volume status on the web administration page The volume should be rebuilding A Warning Users are strongly recommended to turn OFF the server before replacing the hard drive to reduce the risk of electric shock 59 Chapter 8 RAID Recovery The QNAP NAS supports exclusive RAID recovery technology to recover a failed RAID disk volume from unintentional disconnection or removal of the hard drives from the system Using the RAID recovery users can recover an inactive RAID 1 RAID 5 or RAID 6 volume to degraded mode or an inactive RAID 0 and J BOD configuration to normal Disk v
8. control RM IROO2 21 TVS 463 4G TVS 663 4G System TVS 463 8G TVS 663 8G Quad core AMD Quad core AMD CPU 2 4 GHz 2 4 GHz 4 8 GB DDR3L 4 8 GB DDR3L Memory Expandable RAM up Expandable RAM up to to 16GB 16GB Flash 512MB 512MB Memory replaceable Number of SODIMM j Yes Compatible with DDR3L 1600 RAM Yes Compatible with DDR3L 1600 RAM control RM IROO2 2 slots Number of hard drive 6 slots PCI E expansion slot 1 1 LCD panel Yes Yes Yes QNAP remote Yes QNAP remote IR sensor control RM IROO2 22 TVS 863 4G TVS 863 8G System TVS 863 8G TVS 863 16G Quad core AMD Quad core AMD CPU 2 4 GHz 2 4 GHz 4 8 GB DDR3L 8 16 GB DDR3L Memory Expandable RAM up to Expandable RAM up to 16GB 16GB Flash 512MB 512MB Memory replaceable Number of SODIMM j Yes Compatible with DDR3L 1600 RAM Yes Compatible with DDR3L 1600 RAM 2 slots Number of hard drive 8 slots 1 Pre installed 1 port PCI E expansion slot 1 10GbE NIC LCD panel Yes Yes Yes QNAP remote Yes QNAP remote IR sensor control RM IROO2 control RM IROO2 23 Chapter 2 Power Button and Reset Button Behavior e Power button Press to turn on or turn off Power button Power button Power button System Hardware turn Turn on Force turn off off All models Press once 1 5 sec 5 sec e Reset button
9. the server name and IP address will be shown If the NAS fails to create the disk volume the following message will be shown Note The data encryption functions may not be available in accordance to the legislative restrictions of some countries 63 View system information by the LCD panel When the LCD panel shows the server name and IP address press the Enter button to enter the Main Menu The Main Menu consists of the following items TCP IP Physical disk Volume System Shut down Reboot Password Back o N OU A W N Be 1 TCP IP The following options are available e LANI IP Address e LANI Subnet Mask e LAN1 Gateway e LAN 1 PRI DNS e LAN 1 SEC DNS e Enter Network Settings Y Network Settings DHCP Y Network Settings Static IP Y Network Settings BACK e Back to Main Menu n Network Settings Static IP users can configure the IP address subnet mask gateway and DNS of LAN 1 and LAN 2 2 Physical disk The following options are available e Disk Info e Back to Main Menu The disk info shows the temperature and the capacity of the hard drive 64 Volume This section shows the disk configuration of the NAS The first line shows the RAID configuration and storage capacity the second line shows the member drive number of the configuration If there is more than one volume press the Select button to view the information The following table shows the desc
10. Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under the conditions stated below Sublicensing is not allowed section 10 makes it unnecessary 3 Protecting Users Legal Rights From Anti Circumvention Law No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article 11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 77 20 December 1996 or similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such measures When you convey a covered work you waive any legal power to forbid circumvention of technological measures to the extent such circumvention is effected by exercising rights under this License with respect to the covered work and you disclaim any intention to limit operation or modification of the work as a means of enforcing against the work s users your or third parties legal rights to forbid circumvention of technological measures 4 Conveying Verbatim Copies You may convey verbatim copies of the Program s source code as you receive it in any medium provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice keep intact all notices stating that this License and any non permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty and give all recipients a copy of this License along with the Program You may charge any price or no pr
11. IP and check the total number of network interfaces TS 879U RP TS EC879U RP TS 1279U RP TS EC1279U RP TS 1679U RP TS EC1679U RP Turn off the NAS Disconnect the power adaptor network cable s and any other connectors or cables from the NAS Before installing the network expansion card put on an antistatic wrist strap to prevent electrostatic discharge The crocodile clip should be connected to the ground Loosen the 2 screws on the rear of the NAS as shown in the illustration 46 4 Hold the notch at the edge of the top cover Remove the top cover in both hands 5 Loosen the 4 screws as shown in the illustration 6 Grasp the metal edge of the riser card module Remove the module gently 7 Loosen the screw and remove the expansion slot cover 47 8 Insert the network expansion card to the PCle slot until it cannot go any further Then fasten the screw 9 Grasp the metal edge of the riser card module Align the notch on the gold edge of the riser card with the notch in the PCle slot Insert the riser card module to the PCle slot until it cannot go any further 48 11 Connect the power adaptor and cables to the NAS 12 To check that the network expansion is recognized by the NAS power up the NAS and login the web interface as an administrator Go to System Administration gt Network gt TCP IP and check the total number of network interfaces 49 6 3
12. QNAP remote IR sensor control RM IROO2 control RM IROO2 19 TS 453 Pro TS 653 Pro System TS 453 Pro 8G TS 653 Pro 8G Quad core Intel Quad core Intel CPU Celeron 2 0 GHz up Celeron 2 0 GHz up to 2 41GHz to 2 41GHz 2GB 8GB DDR3L 2GB 8GB DDR3L Memory Expandable RAM up to Expandable RAM up to 8GB 8GB Flash 512MB 512MB Memory replaceable Number of SODIMM 3 Yes DDR3L 1333 SODIMM DRAM Yes DDR3L 1333 SODIMM DRAM 2 slots Number of hard drive slots LCD panel Yes Yes Yes QNAP remote Yes QNAP remote IR sensor control RM IROO2 control RM IROO2 20 TS 453S Pro TS 853S Pro TS 853 Pro System Formerly the Formerly the TS 853 Pro 8G SS 453 Pro SS 853 Pro Quad core Intel Quad core Intel Quad core Intel CPU Celeron 2 0 GHz up Celeron 2 0 GHz up Celeron 2 0 GHz up to 2 41GHz to 2 41GHz to 2 41GHz 2GB 8GB DDR3L 4GB DDR3L 4GB DDR3L Memory Expandable RAM up to Expandable RAM up to Expandable RAM up to 8GB 8GB 8GB Flash 512MB 512MB 512MB Memory replaceable Number of SODIMM b Yes DDR3L 1333 SODIMM DRAM Yes DDR3L 1333 SODIMM DRAM Yes DDR3L 1333 SODIMM DRAM 2 2 slots Number of hard drive 4 2 5 only 8 2 5 only slots LCD panel Yes No Yes Yes QNAP remote Yes QNAP remote Yes QNAP remote I R sensor control RM IROO2 control RM IROO2
13. RP TVS 1271U RP Class B Class B TS 853S Pro TS 453S Pro TS 870 Pro TS 853 Pro TS 670 Pro TS 653 Pro TS 470 Pro TS 453 Pro TS 253 Pro TS 431 TS 231 TS 451S TS 870 TS 851 TS 670 TS 651 TS 470 TVS 863 TVS 863 TVS 663 TVS 463 TVS 471 TVS 671 TVS 871 TS 451 TS 431 TS 251 TS 251C TS 231 TS 131 TS 269H TS 212P TS 112P HS 251 HS 210 TS 453mini 87
14. given a distinguishing version number If the Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General Public License or any later version applies to it you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered version or of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation If the Program does not specify a version number of the GNU General Public License you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software Foundation 85 If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future versions of the GNU General Public License can be used that proxy s public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you to choose that version for the Program Later license versions may give you additional or different permissions However no additional obligations are imposed on any author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a later version 15 Disclaimer of Warranty THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM AS IS WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE YOU ASSUME TH
15. is only available on certain NAS models Please refer to the product specification table for details at www qnap com 27 Beep alarm for all NAS models The beep alarm can be disabled in System Administration gt Hardware Settings Beep sound Number of Times Description 1 The NAS is starting up 2 The NAS is being shut down software shutdown Short beep 0 5 sec 1 3 The user presses the reset button to reset the NAS 4 The system firmware has been updated The user tries to copy the NAS data to the Short beep 0 5 sec 3 external storage device from the front USB port but the data cannot be copied Long beep 1 5 sec 3 every 5 min The system fan is out of function m The disk volume is going to be full 2 The disk volume has reached its full capacity 3 The hard drives on the NAS are in 2 degraded mode 4 The user starts the hard drive Long beep 1 5 sec rebuilding process 5 A hard drive is plugged in or out 1 The NAS is turned off by force 1 shutdown hardware shutdown 2 The NAS has been turned on successfully and is ready 28 Chapter 5 Upgrade Memory on QNAP Turbo NAS RAM Module Installation A Warning e The following instructions should only be performed by an authorized and trained technician e Strictly adhere to the instructions to install a RAM module on the NAS Failure to do so could result in injury to human body or death
16. the following message shows Press the Select button to select Yes to confirm When RAID 1 RAID 5 or RAID 6 configuration is executed the system will initialize the hard drives create the RAID device format the RAID device and mount it as a volume on the NAS The progress will be shown on the LCD panel When it reaches 100 the RAID volume can be accessed Users can create share folders and upload files to the folders on the NAS In the meantime to make sure the stripes and blocks in all the RAID component devices are ready the NAS will execute RAID synchronization and the progress will be shown on Disk Management gt Volume Management page The synchronization rate is around 30 60 MB s vary by hard drive models system resource usage etc Note f a member drive of the RAID configuration was lost during the synchronization the RAID device will enter degraded mode The volume data is still accessible If a new member drive is added the NAS will start to rebuild The status can be checked on the Volume Management page To encrypt the disk volume select Yes when the LCD panel shows lt Encrypt Volume gt The default encryption password is admin To change the password please login the web based administration interface as an administrator and change the settings in Device Configuration gt Disk volume Encryption Management When the configuration is finished
17. 12 Safety Warnings The NAS can operate normally in the temperature of 09C 409C and relative humidity of 096 9596 Please make sure the environment is well ventilated The power cord and devices connected to the NAS must provide correct supply voltage 100W 90 264V Do not place the NAS in direct sunlight or near chemicals Make sure the temperature and humidity of the environment are in optimized level Unplug the power cord and all connected cables before cleaning Wipe the NAS with a dry towel Do not use chemical or aerosol to clean the NAS Do not place any objects on the NAS for the server s normal operation and to avoid overheat Use the flat head screws in the product package to lock the hard disks in the NAS when installing hard disks for proper operation Do not place the NAS near any liquid Do not place the NAS on any uneven surface to avoid falling off and damage Make sure the voltage is correct in the location where the NAS is installed Contact the distributor or the local power supply company for the information Do not place any object on the power cord Do not attempt to repair the NAS in any occasions Improper disassembly of the product may expose the users to electric shock or other risks For any enquiries please contact the distributor The chassis NAS models should only be installed in the server room and maintained by the authorized server manager or IT administrator The server room is locked by key or k
18. DA2 2 Intel Ethernet Server Adapter X520 DA2 E10G42BTDA Bracket C Emulex 1 Emulex OneConnect 10GbE Network Adapters SFP Direct attach copper OCe11102 NX 2 Emulex OneConnect 10GbE Network Adapters Short reach optical OCe11102 NM 3 Emulex OneConnect 10GbE Network Adapters SFP Direct attach copper OCe11102 IX 4 Emulex OneConnect 10GbE Network Adapters Short reach optical OCe11102 IM 1 Turn off the NAS Disconnect the power adaptor network cable s and any other connectors or cables from the NAS 2 Before installing the network expansion card put on an antistatic wrist strap to prevent electrostatic discharge The crocodile clip should be connected to the ground 3 Loosen the screws on the rear of the NAS m m MAN m WH ONSE 4 Remove the case cover of the NAS gently 5 Loosen the screws and remove the expansion slot cover 44 6 Grasp the edge of the network expansion card Align the notch on the gold edge of the card with the notch in the PCle slot Insert the network expansion card to the PCle slot until it cannot go any further 7 Fasten the screws 45 6 2 Close the case cover and fasten the screws Connect the power adaptor and cables to the NAS To check that the network expansion is recognized by the NAS power up the NAS and login the web interface as an administrator Go to System Administration gt Network gt TCP
19. E COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING REPAIR OR CORRECTI ON 16 Limitation of Liability IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLI CABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRI GHT HOLDER OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND OR CONVEYS THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES INCLUDING ANY GENERAL SPECIAL INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES 17 Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16 If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the Program unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a copy of the Program in return for a fee END OF TERMS AND CONDITI ONS 86 Appendix A Product Compliance Class FCC CE NAS Models Class A Class A TS EC1679U RP TS EC1279U RP TS EC879U RP TS 1679U RP TS 1279U RP TS 1270U RP TS 1253U RP TS 1253U TS 879U RP TS 870U RP TS 853U RP TS 453U RP TS 1079 Pro TS 879 Pro TS 853U TS 453U TS 451U TS 431U TVS 871U
20. NAS applied to 1U and 2U models Users can enable redundant power supply mode in System Administration gt Hardware to receive warning alert for the redundant power supply The NAS will beep and record the error messages in System Logs when the PSU is plugged out or fails If only one PSU is installed on the NAS users are suggested NOT to enable this option This function is disabled by default General ral il Buzzer Smart Fan iV Enable configuration reset switch Wi Enables hard disk standby mode The status LED will turn off if there is no access within Time 30 minutes Y amp Enables the light signal alert when the free storage size is less than the value Only support simple volume Size 3072 MB i Enable write cache EXT4 delay allocation lv Enable Redundant Power Supply Mode 71 WM NG RISK OF ELECTRI C SHOCK The connectors on the back panel bracketed parts below contain high voltage Do NOT touch these parts to avoid the risk of electric shock to the maintenance operator 72 Technical Support QNAP provides dedicated online support and customer service via instant messenger Online Support http helpdesk qnap com Forum http forum qnap com Technical Support in the USA and Canada Email q_supportus qnap com TEL 1 909 595 2782 3 Address 168 University Parkway Pomona CA 91768 Service Hours 06 00 18 00 GMT 08 00 Pacific Time Monday to Frid
21. NAS are in standby mode The disk data is being accessed from the Orange network and a read write error occurs during LAN Orange the process Flashes The NAS is being accessed from the network orange The 10GbE network expansion card is Green installed 10 GbE Green Off No 10GbE network expansion card is installed The disk data is being accessed and a Flashes red read write error occurs during the process Green Red A hard disk drive read write error occurs Flashes green The disk data is being accessed Green The hard disk drive can be accessed 1 A USB device connected to the front USB port is being detected 2 AUSB device connected to the front USB Flashes blue port is being removed from the NAS every 0 5 sec 3 The USB device connected to the front USB port of the NAS is being accessed 4 The data is being copied to or from the USB Blue external USB or eSATA device A front USB device is detected after the Blue Un device is mounted 1 No USB device is detected Off 2 TheNAS has finished copying the data to or from the USB device connected to the front USB port Flashes The eSATA device is being accessed eSATA Orange Off No eSATA device can be detected The 10 GbE network expansion function is only supported by the TVS 463 TVS 663 TVS 863 863 TS 879 Pro TS 1079 Pro TS 879U RP TS 1279U RP TS EC879U RP TS EC1279U RP TS 1679U RP TS EC1679U RP TS 870U RP and TS 1270U RP This feature
22. Press to reset the system settings Basic system reset Advanced system reset System 1 beep 2 beeps All models 3 sec 10 sec Basic system reset 3 sec Press the reset button for 3 seconds a beep sound will be heard The following settings are reset to default e System administration password admin e TCP IP configuration Obtain IP address settings automatically via DHCP e TCP IP configuration Disable Jumbo Frame e TCP IP configuration If port trunking is enabled dual LAN models only the port trunking mode will be reset to Active Backup Failover System Port 8080 system service port e Security Level Low Allow all connections e LCD panel password blank e VLAN will be disabled This feature is only provided by the NAS models with LCD panels Please visit http www gnap com for details Advanced system reset 10 sec Press the reset button for 10 seconds you will hear two beeps at the third and the tenth seconds The NAS will reset all the system settings to default as it does by web based system reset in Administration gt Restore to Factory Default except all the data are reserved The settings such as the users user groups and the network share folders previously created will be cleared To retrieve the old data after the advanced system reset create the same network share folders on the NAS and the data will be accessible again 24 Chapter 3 USB One Touch Copy
23. QNAP Turbo NAS Hardware User Manual 2015 QNAP Systems Inc All Rights Reserved 2015 04 23 Thank you for choosing QNAP products This user manual provides description of the hardware of the Turbo NAS and relevant guideline of certain functions Please read carefully and strictly adhere to the instructions of the manual This user manual is applicable to the following Turbo NAS models HS 210 HS 251 TS 112P TS 131 TS 212P TS 231 TS 231 TS 251 TS 251C TS 253 Pro TS 269H TS 420U TS 421U TS 431 TS 431 TS 431U TS 451 TS 451S TS 451U TS 453 Pro TS 453S Pro formerly SS 453 Pro TS 453U TS 453U RP TVS 463 TS 470U SP RP TS 651 TS 653 Pro TVS 663 TS 851 TS 853 Pro TS 853S Pro formerly SS 853 Pro TS 853U TS 853U RP TVS 863 TVS 863 TS 870U RP TS 879 Pro TS 879U RP TS EC879U RP TS 1079 Pro TS 1253U TS 1253U RP TS 1270U RP TS 1279U RP TS EC1279U RP TS 1679U RP TS EC1679U RP IS 400 Pro TS 453mini NOTE e The Turbo NAS amp Turbo vNAS are hereafter referred to as NAS e The product you purchased may not support certain functions dedicated to specific models e All features functionality and other product specifications are subject to change without prior notice or obligation e Information presented is subject to change without notice e No part of this publication may be reproduced stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means mechanic
24. TS 870U RP TS 1270U RP 1 Turn off the NAS Disconnect the power adaptor network cable s and any other connectors or cables from the NAS 2 Before installing the network expansion card put on an antistatic wrist strap to prevent electrostatic discharge The crocodile clip should be connected to the ground 3 Loosen the two screws on the rear of the NAS H 4 Hold the notch at the edge of the top cover Remove the top cover in both hands 50 6 Grasp the edge of the expansion card Align the notch on the gold edge of the card with the notch in the PCle slot Insert the network expansion card to the PCle slot until it cannot go any further 7 Fasten the screws 8 Close the case cover and fasten the screws Connect the power adaptor and cables to the NAS 9 To check that the network expansion is recognized by the NAS power up the NAS and login the web interface as an administrator Go to System Administration gt Network gt TCP IP and check the total number of network interfaces 51 Chapter 7 Install and Hot swap Hard Drives D Caution e Before starting please ensure that you turn off the NAS disconnect the power adaptor network cable s and also remove any other device cable that is attached to the NAS e Please ensure that you wear an antistatic wrist strap during the entire process to prevent electrostatic discharge The crocodile clip should be connec
25. U TS 451U and TS 453U Loosen the six screws on the top of the NAS 33 b TS 853U TS 1253U Loosen the two screws on the rear of the NAS 2 Open the NAS 3 Slide the memory module to the slot at a 45 degree angle approximately 4 Press the memory module down while holding the clips open 34 5 Make sure the memory module sits in properly with the clips in place Note For TS x53U amp TS 451U models always ensure that a memory module is installed in the primary slot red box in the below figure or the system will fail to start When installing two memory modules please ensure that they are the same size and ideally use the same type of RAM for both memory slots The maximum supported memory is 8GB combined 35 6 Close the NAS cover and fasten the screws Connect the power adaptor and cables back to the NAS 5 4 TS 879U RP TS 1279U RP TS EC879U RP TS EC1279U RP TS 1679U RP TS EC1679U RP TS 870U RP TS 1270U RP QNAP provides a 4GB DDR3 RAM module and a 4GB DDR3 ECC RAM module optional purchase for users to upgrade the memory of the NAS Insert an extra RAM module on the motherboard of the NAS to upgrade the memory The total memory will be shown in System Information of the administration page Applied models TS 879U RP TS 1279U RP TS 1679U RP TS 870U RP TS 1270U RP Applied models TS EC879U RP TS EC1279U RP TS EC1679U RP 36 1 Loosen
26. al electronic photocopying recording or otherwise without prior written permission of QNAP Systems Inc QNAP and the QNAP logo are registered trademarks of QNAP Systems Inc Other products and company names mentioned herein may be the trademarks of their respective companies DISCLAIMER In no event shall QNAP Systems Inc QNAP liability exceed the price paid for the product from direct indirect special incidental or consequential damages resulting from the use of the product its accompanying software or its documentation QNAP makes no warranty or representation expressed implied or statutory with respect to its products or the contents or use of this documentation and all accompanying software and specifically disclaims its quality performance merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose QNAP reserves the right to revise or update its products software or documentation without obligation to notify any individual or entity Note e Backup your system periodically to avoid any potential data loss QNAP disclaims any responsibility of all sorts of data loss or recovery e Should you return any components of the NAS package for refund or maintenance make sure they are carefully packed for shipping Any form of damages due to improper packaging will not be compensated Regulatory Notice C QNAP NAS comply with different FCC compliance classes Please refer the Appendix for FCC Notice deta
27. and which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium is called an aggregate if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation s users beyond what the individual works permit Inclusion of a covered work in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other parts of the aggregate 6 Conveying Non Source Forms You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms of sections 4 and 5 provided that you also convey the machine readable Corresponding Source under the terms of this License in one of these ways a Convey the object code in or embodied in a physical product including a physical distribution medium accompanied by the Corresponding Source fixed on a durable physical medium customarily used for software interchange b Convey the object code in or embodied in a physical product including a physical distribution medium accompanied by a written offer valid for at least three years and valid for as long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product model to give anyone who possesses the object code either 1 a copy of the Corresponding Source for all the software in the product that is covered by this License on a durable physical medium customarily used for software interchange for a price no more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this
28. ay 73 GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 3 29 June 2007 Copyright 2007 Free Software Foundation Inc lt http fsf org gt Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document but changing it is not allowed Preamble The GNU General Public License is a free copyleft license for software and other kinds of works The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed to take away your freedom to share and change the works By contrast the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change all versions of a program to make sure it remains free software for all its users We the Free Software Foundation use the GNU General Public License for most of our software it applies also to any other work released this way by its authors You can apply it to your programs too When we speak of free software we are referring to freedom not price Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you have the freedom to distribute copies of free software and charge for them if you wish that you receive source code or can get it if you want it that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new free programs and that you know you can do these things To protect your rights we need to prevent others from denying you these rights or asking you to surrender the rights Therefore you have certain responsibilities if y
29. ce as a System Library need not be included in conveying the object code work A User Product is either 1 a consumer product which means any tangible personal property which is normally used for personal family or household purposes or 2 anything designed or sold for incorporation into a dwelling In determining whether a product is a consumer product doubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of coverage For a particular product received by a particular user normally used refers to a typical or common use of that class of product regardless of the status of the particular user or of the way in which the particular user actually uses or expects or is expected to use the product A product is a consumer product regardless of whether the product has substantial commercial industrial or non consumer uses unless such uses represent the only significant mode of use of the product Installation Information for a User Product means any methods procedures authorization keys or other information required to install and execute modified versions of a covered work in that User Product from a modified version of its Corresponding Source The information must suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of the modified object code is in no case prevented or interfered with solely because modification has been made If you convey an object code work under this section in or with or specifically for use in a User Pro
30. conveying of source or 2 access to copy the Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge c Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the written offer to provide the Corresponding Source This alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially and only if you received the object code with such an offer in accord with subsection 6b d Convey the object code by offering access from a designated place gratis or for a charge and offer equivalent access to the Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no further charge You need not require recipients to copy the Corresponding Source along with the object code If the place to copy the object code is a network server the Corresponding Source may be on a different server operated by you or a third party that supports equivalent copying facilities provided you maintain clear directions next to the object code saying where to find the Corresponding Source Regardless of what server hosts the Corresponding Source you remain obligated to ensure that it is available for as long as needed to satisfy these requirements e Convey the object code using peer to peer transmission provided you inform other peers where the object code and Corresponding Source of the work are being offered to the 79 general public at no charge under subsection 6d A separable portion of the object code whose source code is excluded from the Corresponding Sour
31. d core Intel slots 13 CPU i3 3 30 GHz Xeon 3 20 GHz Xeon 3 20 GHz Memory 4GB DDR3 RAM 4GB DDR3 ECC RAM 4GB DDR3 ECC RAM Flash 512MB USB DOM 512MB USB DOM 512MB USB DOM Memory replaceable Yes Yes Yes Number of 4 4 LONG DI MM slot Number of hard drive 12 8 12 slots Number of expansion 2 2 slots System TS 1679U RP TS EC1679U RP CPU Dual core Intel Core Quad core Intel i3 3 30 GHz Xeon 3 20 GHz Memory 4GB DDR3 RAM 4GB DDR3 ECC RAM Flash 512MB USB DOM 512MB USB DOM Memory replaceable Yes Yes Number of 4 4 LONG DI MM slot Number of hard drive 16 16 slots Number of expansion 2 System TS 451U TS 453U TS 453U RP Dual core Intel Quad core Intel Quad core Intel CPU Celeron 2 41 GHz up Celeron 2 0 GHz up Celeron 2 0 GHz up to 2 58GHz to 2 41GHz to 2 41GHz 4GB 8GB DDR3 4GB 8GB DDR3 1GB DDR3 Expandable Memory Expandable RAM up to Expandable RAM up to RAM up to 8GB 8GB 8GB Flash 512MB USB DOM 512MB USB DOM 512MB USB DOM Memory replaceable Yes Compatible with DDR3L 1333 RAM Yes Compatible with DDR3L 1333 RAM Yes Compatible with DDR3L 1333 RAM Number of SODIMM Memory replaceable Yes Compatible with DDR3L 1333 DRAM Yes Compatible with DDR3L 1333 DRAM Number of SODIMM 2 slots Number of hard drive slots i Power s
32. duct and the conveying occurs as part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a fixed term regardless of how the transaction is characterized the Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied by the Installation Information But this requirement does not apply if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install modified object code on the User Product for example the work has been installed in ROM The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a requirement to continue to provide support service warranty or updates for a work that has been modified or installed by the recipient or for the User Product in which it has been modified or installed Access to a network may be denied when the modification itself materially and adversely affects the operation of the network or violates the rules and protocols for communication across the network 80 Corresponding Source conveyed and Installation Information provided in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly documented and with an implementation available to the public in source code form and must require no special password or key for unpacking reading or copying 7 Additional Terms Additional permissions are terms that supplement the terms of this License by making exceptions from one or more of its condi
33. e hard drive hard drive superblock is not superblock is not damaged damaged RAID crash N 2 N 2 failed hard N 3 N 3 and any of the drive and any of the remaining hard drives cannot be spun up or identified or accessed N Number of hard disk drives in the array 61 remaining hard drives cannot be spun up or identified or accessed Chapter 9 Use the LCD Panel This feature is only provided by the NAS models with LCD panels Please visit http www qnap com for details The NAS provides a handy LCD panel for users to perform disk configuration and view the system information When the NAS has started up the server name and IP address will be shown For the first time installation the LCD panel shows the number of hard drives detected and the IP address Configure the hard drives Number of hard Default disk Available disk configuration options drives detected configuration 1 Single Single 2 RAID 1 Single gt JBOD RAID 0 gt RAID 1 3 RAID 5 Single gt JBOD gt RAID 0 gt RAID 5 Single 2JBOD gt RAID 0 gt RAID 5 4 or above RAID 5 gt RAID 6 Press the Select button to choose the option and press the Enter button to confirm For example when 5 hard drives installed are available on the NAS the LCD panel shows Press the Select button to browse more options for example RAID 6 Press the Enter button and
34. e Before starting please ensure that you turn off the NAS disconnect the power adaptor network cable s and also remove any other device cable that is attached to the NAS e Please ensure that you wear an antistatic wrist strap during the entire process to prevent electrostatic discharge The crocodile clip should be connected to the ground QNAP provides different RAM modules optional purchase for users to upgrade the memory of Turbo NAS Follow the steps below to install an extra memory module on the NAS to upgrade the memory Follow the steps below to install a RAM module on the NAS 5 1 TS 453mini 4 bay 1 Use a flathead screwdriver to loosen the screw on the memory module compartment at the bottom of the NAS and lift the compartment cover away 29 2 Toremove installed memory modules pull the retention clips on each side so that the module tilts up for easy removal Note Always ensure that a memory module is installed in the Primary red slot If not then the system will fail to start When installing two memory modules please ensure that they are the same size and ideally use the same type model for both slots 3 Slide the memory module to the slot at a 45 degree angle approximately and press 30 the memory module down until it clips into place Ensure the memory module sits properly with the clips in place 4 Close the NAS cover and fasten the screw Reconnect the power and n
35. e contents of its contributor version In the following three paragraphs a patent license is any express agreement or commitment however denominated not to enforce a patent Such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to sue for patent infringement To grant such a patent license to a party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a patent against the party If you convey a covered work knowingly relying on a patent license and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone to copy free of charge and under the terms of this License through a publicly available network server or other readily accessible means then you must either 1 cause the Corresponding Source to be so available or 2 arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the patent license for this particular work or 3 arrange in a manner consistent with the requirements of this License to extend the patent license to downstream recipients Knowingly relying means you have actual knowledge that but for the patent license your conveying the covered work in a country or your recipient s use of the covered work in a country would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that country that you have reason to believe are valid If pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or arrangement you convey or propagate by procuring conveyance of a covered work and grant a patent license
36. en license or stated as exceptions the above requirements apply either way 8 Termination You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly provided under this License Any attempt otherwise to propagate or modify it is void and will automatically terminate your rights under this License including any patent licenses granted under the third paragraph of section 11 However if you cease all violation of this License then your license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated a provisionally unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and finally terminates your license and b permanently if the copyright holder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means prior to 60 days after the cessation Moreover your license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the violation by some reasonable means this is the first time you have received notice of violation of this License for any work from that copyright holder and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after your receipt of the notice Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under this License If your rights have been terminated and not permanently reinstated you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same material under section 10 82 9 Acceptance Not Required f
37. es QNAP remote IR sensor control RM IROO2 control RM IROO2 17 System TS 651 TS 651 4G TS 851 TS 851 4G Dual core Intel Dual core Intel CPU Celeron 2 41 GHz up Celeron 2 41 GHz up to 2 58GHz to 2 58GHz 1GB 4GB DDR3L 1GB 4GB DDR3L Memory Expandable RAM up to Expandable RAM up to 8GB 8GB Flash 512MB 512MB Memory replaceable Yes DDR3L 1333 SODIMM DRAM Yes DDR3L 1333 SODIMM DRAM Number of SODIMM 2 slots Number of hard drive 8 slots Yes QNAP remote Yes QNAP remote IR sensor control RM IROO2 control RM IROO2 System HS 251 HS 251 2G Dual core Intel CPU Celeron 2 41 GHz up to 2 58GHz Memory 1GB 2GB DDR3L Flash 512MB CPU replaceable No Memory replaceable No Number of SODIMM slots Number of hard drive slots IR sensor Yes QNAP remote control RM IROO2 18 TS 253 Pro TS 453mini 2G System TS 253 Pro 8G TS 453mini 8G Quad core Intel Quad core Intel CPU Celeron 2 0 GHz up Celeron 2 0 GHz up to 2 41GHz to 2 41GHz 2GB 8GB DDR3L 2GB 8GB DDR3L Memory Expandable RAM up to Expandable RAM up to 8GB 8GB Flash 512MB 512MB Memory replaceable Number of SODIMM Yes DDR3L 1333 Yes DDR3L 1333 SODIMM DRAM SODIMM DRAM 2 slots Number of hard drive 4 slots LCD panel No No Yes QNAP remote Yes
38. etwork cables to the NAS 5 2 TS 451S TS 651 TS 851 TS x53 x53S Pro TVS x63 series 2 4 6 8 bay 1 Loosen the three screws on the rear of the NAS 2 Remove the case cover of the NAS gently 31 3 Locate the memory slot Make sure the slot is empty Note For TS x53 x53S Pro TS 451S TS 651 and TS 851 models always ensure that a memory module is installed in the Primary slot red If not then the system will fail to start When installing two memory modules please ensure that they are the same size and ideally use the same type of RAM for both memory slots The maximum supported memory is 8GB combined 4 Grasp the edge of the memory module Align the notch on the gold edge of the module with the notch in the memory slot Slide the memory module to the slot at a 45 degree angle approximately 5 Gently press the memory module into the slot until it is seated fully 6 Rotate the memory module towards the motherboard until the securing clips clicks into place 32 7 Close the case cover and fasten the screws Connect the power adaptor and cables back to the NAS 8 To check that the memory module is recognized by the NAS power up the NAS and login the web interface as an administrator Go to System Status gt System Information and check the total memory in Hardware Information 5 3 TS 431U TS 451U TS x53U series 4 8 12 bay 1 Open the NAS a TS 431
39. eycard access and only certified staff is allowed to enter the server room A Warning Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer s instructions Do NOT touch the fan inside the system to avoid serious injuries Warning Do NOT touch the fan inside the system to avoid Senous injunes N X404 45 Chapter 1 CPU and Memory Specifications D Caution Modifying the hardware software or firmware of the QNAP products will void the warranty QNAP is not responsible for any form of damage or loss of data caused by modding the QNAP products Users should bear their own risks of all sorts of possible data loss or system instabilities due to changing the hardware parts modifying the default system firmware or installing any unauthorized third party applications on QNAP products System TS 112P TS 212P CPU ARM 1 6GHz ARM 1 6GHz Memory 512MB DDR2 512MB DDR2 Flash 16MB 16MB Memory replaceable No No Number of SODI MM slots i Number of hard drive slots System TS 131 TS 231 Dual core ARM Cortex Dual core ARM Cortex wid A9 1 2GHz A9 1 2GHz Memory 512MB DDR3 512MB DDR3 Flash 512MB 512MB Memory replaceable No No Number of SODIMM 0 0 slots Number of hard drive 1 slots F 10
40. h it that without permission would make you directly or secondarily liable for infringement under applicable copyright law except executing it on a computer or modifying a private copy Propagation includes copying distribution with or without modification making available to the public and in some countries other activities as well To convey a work means any kind of propagation that enables other parties to make or receive copies Mere interaction with a user through a computer network with no transfer of a copy is not conveying An interactive user interface displays Appropriate Legal Notices to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible feature that 1 displays an appropriate copyright notice and 2 tells the user that there is no warranty for the work except to the extent that warranties are provided that licensees may convey the work under this License and how to view a copy of this License If the interface presents a list of user commands or options such as a menu a prominent item in the list meets this criterion 1 Source Code The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for making modifications to it Object code means any non source form of a work A Standard Interface means an interface that either is an official standard defined by a recognized standards body or in the case of interfaces specified for a particular programming language
41. ication or control flow between those subprograms and other parts of the work The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users can regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding Source The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that same work 2 Basic Permissions All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of copyright on the Program and are irrevocable provided the stated conditions are met This License explicitly affirms your unlimited permission to run the unmodified Program The output from running a covered work is covered by this License only if the output given its content constitutes a covered work This License acknowledges your rights of fair use or other equivalent as provided by copyright law You may make run and propagate covered works that you do not convey without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains in force You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose of having them make modifications exclusively for you or provide you with facilities for running those works provided that you comply with the terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do not control copyright Those thus making or running the covered works for you must do so exclusively on your behalf under your direction and control on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of your copyrighted material outside their relationship with you
42. ice for each copy that you convey and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee 5 Conveying Modified Source Versions You may convey a work based on the Program or the modifications to produce it from the Program in the form of source code under the terms of section 4 provided that you also meet all of these conditions a The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified it and giving a relevant date b The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is released under this License and any conditions added under section 7 This requirement modifies the requirement in section 4 to keep intact all notices c You must license the entire work as a whole under this License to anyone who comes into possession of a copy This License will therefore apply along with any applicable section 7 additional terms to the whole of the work and all its parts regardless of how they are packaged This License gives no permission to license the work in any other way but it does not invalidate such permission if you have separately received it d If the work has interactive user interfaces each must display Appropriate Legal Notices however if the Program has interactive interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices your work need not make them do so 78 A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent works which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work
43. ils Once the class of the device is determined refer to the following corresponding statement FCC Class A Notice This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference 2 This device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation Note This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual may cause harmful interference to radio communications Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense Modifications Any modifications made to this device that are not approved by QNAP Systems Inc may void the authority granted to the user by the FCC to operate this equipment FCC Class B Notice This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference 2 This device must accept any interfe
44. led power supply unit on the TS 470U RP SP 1 Turn off the NAS 2 Press the green lever and remove the defective power supply unit 68 3 Insert a new power supply unit and push it to the end 4 Turn on the NAS A Warning The NAS supports replacing the redundant power supply unit without turning off the server when redundant power supply mode is enabled However users are strongly recommended to turn OFF the NAS before replacing the power supply unit to reduce the risk of electric shock A second power supply unit can be installed on a single power SP rackmount NAS model to upgrade the SP model to redundant power RP model 10 3 2U 3U Turbo NAS TS 853U RP TS 1253U RP TS 1279U RP TS EC1279U RP TS 1679U RP and TS EC1679U RP only Note The following instructions should only be performed by an authorized and trained technician To replace a failed power supply unit on the TS 1279U RP TS EC1279U RP TS 1679U RP or TS EC1679U RP Turbo NAS follow the steps below 1 Turn off the NAS 2 Hold the black handler and press and hold the green button firmly 69 3 Unplug the failed power supply 4 Plug in a new power supply to the NAS 70 5 Turn on the NAS Enable warning alert for redundant power supply on the web based interface If two power supply units PSU have been installed on the NAS and connected to the power Sockets both PSU will supply the power to the
45. o additional top screws Then reattach the case cover of the NAS by gently sliding it back together 9 Fasten the two four screws onto the rear of the NAS 10 Reinsert your hard drives to the NAS 11 Connect the power adaptor and cables back to the NAS 12 To check that the memory module is recognized by the NAS power up the NAS and login the web interface as an administrator Go to System Status gt System Information and check the total memory in Hardware Information 41 Chapter 6 Network Expansion Card Installation A Warning e The following instructions should only be performed by an authorized and trained technician e Strictly adhere to the instructions to install a network expansion card on the NAS Failure to do so could result in injury to human body or death The TVS x63 and TS x79 Pro series provides expansion slots for network expansion Insert an extra network expansion card optional purchase to the motherboard of the NAS to increase the network bandwidth 6 1 TVS 463 TVS 663 TVS 863 TS 879 Pro TS 1079 Pro Please refer the compatibility table below and replace a proper bracket for the network expansion card Bracket A Bracket B Bracket C 42 Network Expansion Card Compatibility Bracket A X520 T2 Intel Ethernet Server Adapter X520 T2 E10G42B Bracket B 1 Intel Ethernet Server Adapter X520 SR2 E10G42BFSR X520 SR2 X520
46. olume Supports RAID recovery Maximum number of disk removal allowed Single No JBOD Yes 1 or more RAID 0 Yes 1 or more RAID 1 Yes 1 or 2 RAID 5 Yes 2 or more RAID 6 Yes 3 or more RAID 10 No If the volume status is not active users can install the same hard drives back to the same slots of the NAS Then click RECOVER on the Disk Management gt Volume Management page Wait for about 60 seconds for the process to complete When finished the data can be accessed Note Y After recovering a RAID 1 RAID 5 or RAID 6 disk volume from not active to degraded mode by the RAID recovery users can read or write the volume normally The volume status will be recovered to normal after synchronization v Ifthe disconnected drive member is damaged the RAID recovery function will not work 60 Standard QNAP RAID 5 Standard QNAP RAID 6 RAID 5 RAID 6 Degraded mode N 1 N 1 N 1 amp N 2 N 1 amp N 2 Read only protection N A N 1 bad blocks N A N 2 bad blocks for immediate data found in the found in the backup amp hard drive surviving drives of surviving drives of replacement the array the array RAID recovery N A If re inserting all N A If re inserting all RAID status Not the original hard the original hard active disk drives to the disk drives to the NAS and they can NAS and they can be spun up be spun up identified identified accessed and the accessed and th
47. one that is widely used among developers working in that language The System Libraries of an executable work include anything other than the work as a whole that a is included in the normal form of packaging a Major Component but which is not part of that Major Component and b serves only to enable use of the work with that Major Component or to implement a Standard Interface for which an implementation is available to the public in source code form A Major Component in this context means a major essential component kernel window system and so on of the specific operating system if any on which the executable work runs or a compiler used to produce the work or an object code interpreter used to run it 76 The Corresponding Source for a work in object code form means all the source code needed to generate install and for an executable work run the object code and to modify the work including scripts to control those activities However it does not include the work s System Libraries or general purpose tools or generally available free programs which are used unmodified in performing those activities but which are not part of the work For example Corresponding Source includes interface definition files associated with source files for the work and the source code for shared libraries and dynamically linked subprograms that the work is specifically designed to require such as by intimate data commun
48. or Having Copies You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or run a copy of the Program Ancillary propagation of a covered work occurring solely as a consequence of using peer to peer transmission to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance However nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or modify any covered work These actions infringe copyright if you do not accept this License Therefore by modifying or propagating a covered work you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so 10 Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients Each time you convey a covered work the recipient automatically receives a license from the original licensors to run modify and propagate that work subject to this License You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License An entity transaction is a transaction transferring control of an organization or substantially all assets of one or subdividing an organization or merging organizations If propagation of a covered work results from an entity transaction each party to that transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever licenses to the work the party s predecessor in interest had or could give under the previous paragraph plus a right to possession of the Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest if the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts
49. ou distribute copies of the software or if you modify it responsibilities to respect the freedom of others For example if you distribute copies of such a program whether gratis or for a fee you must pass on to the recipients the same freedoms that you received You must make sure that they too receive or can get the source code And you must show them these terms so they know their rights Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps 1 assert copyright 74 on the software and 2 offer you this License giving you legal permission to copy distribute and or modify it For the developers and authors protection the GPL clearly explains that there is no warranty for this free software For both users and authors sake the GPL requires that modified versions be marked as changed so that their problems will not be attributed erroneously to authors of previous versions Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run modified versions of the software inside them although the manufacturer can do so This is fundamentally incompatible with the aim of protecting users freedom to change the software The systematic pattern of such abuse occurs in the area of products for individuals to use which is precisely where it is most unacceptable Therefore we have designed this version of the GPL to prohibit the practice for those products If such problems arise substantially in other domains we s
50. rence received including interference that may cause undesired operation Note This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures e Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna e Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver e Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected e Consult the dealer or an experienced radio television technician for help Modifications Any modifications made to this device that are not approved by QNAP Systems Inc may void the authority granted to the user by the FCC to operate this equipment CE CE NOTICE QNAP NAS comply with different CE compliance classes Please refer to the Appendix for details S
51. ription of the LCD messages for RAID 5 configuration LCD Display Drive configuration RAID5 S RAID5 spare RAID5 D RAI D 5 degraded mode RAID 5 B RAID 5 rebuilding RAID 5 S RAID 5 re synchronizing RAID 5 U RAID 5 is unmounted RAID 5 X RAID 5 non activated 4 System This section shows the system temperature and the rotation speed of the system fan 5 Shut down Use this option to turn off the NAS Press the Select button to select Yes Then press the Enter button to confirm Reboot Use this option to restart the NAS Press the Select button to select Yes Then press the Enter button to confirm 65 7 Password The default password of the LCD panel is blank Enter this option to change the password of the LCD panel Select Yes to continue Enter a password of maximum 8 numeric characters 0 9 When the cursor moves to OK press the Enter button Verify the password to confirm the changes 8 Back Select this option to return to the main menu System Messages When the NAS encounters system error an error message will be shown on the LCD panel Press the Enter button to view the message Press the Enter button again to view the next message System Message Description Sys Fan Failed The system fan fails Sys Overheat The system overheats HDD Overheat The hard drive overheats CPU Overhea
52. t The CPU overheats Network Lost Both LAN 1 and LAN 2 are disconnected in failover or load balancing mode LAN1 Lost LAN 1 is disconnected LAN2 Lost LAN 2 is disconnected HDD Failure The hard drive fails Vol1 Full The volume is full HDD Ejected The hard drive is ejected Voll Degraded The volume is in degraded mode Voll Unmounted The volume is unmounted Voll Nonactivate The volume is not activated 66 Chapter 10 Install Power Supply Unit Note e This section applies to rackmount NAS models only e The power supply units of TS 879U RP and TS EC879U RP should only be replaced by an authorized and trained technician 10 1 1U Turbo NAS with Hot swappable PSU Note The following instructions should only be performed by an authorized and trained technician To install a redundant power supply unit to the 1U Turbo NAS follow the steps below 1 Turn off the NAS 2 Remove the screw and dummy plate 3 Insert the power supply unit and push it to the end 4 Fasten the screw tightly 67 5 Turn on the NAS Note To replace a failed power supply unit turn off the NAS Then remove the failed unit safely and repeat steps 3 5 above to install a new power supply unit 10 2 TS 470U RP SP Note The following instructions should only be performed by an authorized and trained technician Follow the steps below to replace a fai
53. t from the original version or d Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or authors of the material or e Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some trade names trademarks or service marks or f Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that material by anyone who conveys the material or modified versions of it with contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient for any liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on those 81 licensors and authors All other non permissive additional terms are considered further restrictions within the meaning of section 10 If the Program as you received it or any part of it contains a notice stating that it is governed by this License along with a term that is a further restriction you may remove that term If a license document contains a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this License you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms of that license document provided that the further restriction does not survive such relicensing or conveying If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section you must place in the relevant source files a statement of the additional terms that apply to those files or a notice indicating where to find the applicable terms Additional terms permissive or non permissive may be stated in the form of a separately writt
54. tand ready to extend this provision to those domains in future versions of the GPL as needed to protect the freedom of users Finally every program is threatened constantly by software patents States should not allow patents to restrict development and use of software on general purpose computers but in those that do we wish to avoid the special danger that patents applied to a free program could make it effectively proprietary To prevent this the GPL assures that patents cannot be used to render the program non free The precise terms and conditions for copying distribution and modification follow TERMS AND CONDITIONS 0 Definitions This License refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License Copyright also means copyright like laws that apply to other kinds of works such as semiconductor masks The Program refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this License Each licensee is addressed as you Licensees and recipients may be individuals or organizations To modify a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work in a fashion requiring copyright permission other than the making of an exact copy The resulting work is called a modified version of the earlier work or a work based on the earlier work 75 A covered work means either the unmodified Program or a work based on the Program To propagate a work means to do anything wit
55. ted to the ground 7 1 I nstall Hard Drives Follow the below steps to install hard drives on the NAS 7 1 1 TS 453Mini 1 Remove the case cover Open and remove the hard drive tray 52 2 Install the HDD a For 3 5 HDDs remove both brackets pinch the end marked pull to pull and separate the bracket from the tray Place the hard drive on the tray and clip in both brackets 53 3 Insert the hard drive tray into the Turbo NAS all the way to the bottom and close the case cover 54 7 1 2 TS 112P TS 212P and TS 251C 1 Loosen the screws on the rear top and bottom of the NAS Remove the case cover of the NAS by sliding it apart see the underside of the NAS for visual indicators of the NAS case being locked unlocked 55 2 Install the hard drives a For TS 112P Place the hard drive in the hard drive cradle and slide it forward to lock it into the connector Secure the screws on the slides of the hard drive b For TS 212P and TS 251C Place the first hard drive in the hard drive cradle and Slide it forward to look it into the connector Place the second hard drive on top of the first hard drive and secure the screws on the slides of both hard drives Connect the SATA cable and power cable to the connectors as shown in the picture 56 3 After installing the hard drives cover the NAS with the case cover and fasten the round head screws Then place the NAS vertically on
56. the 2 screws on the rear of the NAS as shown in the illustration r 4 Grasp the edge of the RAM module Align the notch on the gold edge of the RAM module with the notch in the RAM slot Insert the RAM module to the RAM slot until it cannot go 37 any further 5 5 TS 251 TS 451 1 Remove the screws on the rear top and bottom of the NAS If you have a 2 bay NAS it will have two screws A 4 bay NAS will have four 2 Gently remove the case cover of the NAS by sliding it apart see the underside of the NAS for visual indicators of the NAS case being locked unlocked 38 EET 4 E tt 3 Remove the four inner screws two on each side of the hard drive cage 4 Ifitis a 4 bay NAS you will also need to remove two screws on the top of the hard drive cage 5 Gently remove the hard drive cage from the NAS by lifting it out of its slot 39 6 Always ensure that a memory module is installed in the Primary slot red If not then the system will fail to start When installing two memory modules please ensure that they are the same size and ideally use the same type of RAM for both memory slots The maximum supported memory is 8GB combined 7 Reattach the hard drive cage to the NAS Please ensure that it correctly plugs into the slot 40 8 Secure the hard drive cage by fastening the four inner screws for the 4 bay NAS please fasten the tw
57. the stands 7 2 Hard swap Hard Drives The QNAP NAS is compatible with 2 5 inch 3 5 inch SATA hard disk drives from major hard disk brands For the updated hard drive compatibility list please visit http www qnap com y Caution e QNAP disclaims any responsibility for product damage malfunction or data loss recovery due to misuse or improper installation of hard disks in any occasions for any reasons e Note that if a hard drive new or used which has never been installed on the NAS before it is installed the hard drive will be formatted and partitioned automatically and all the disk data will be cleared 57 System Supports 3 5 inch SATA Hard Drives Supports 2 5 inch SATA Hard Drives Supports SSD Supports Hot swapping Hard Drives RAID 1 or above only TS 112P TS 212P TS 251C Yes No No No HS 210 HS 251 TS 131 TS 231 TS 231 TS 431 TS 431 TS 431U TS 251 TS 451 TS 651 TS 851 TS 253 Pro TS 453 Pro TS 453S Pro TS 653 Pro TS 853 Pro TS 853S Pro TS 879 Pro TS 1079 Pro TS 879U RP TS 1279U RP TS EC879U RP TS EC1279U RP TS 1679U RP TS EC1679U RP TS 451U TS 453U TS 453U RP TS 853U TS 853U RP TS 1253U TS 1253U RP TS 870U RP TS 1270U RP TS 470 470 Pro TS 670 670 Pro TS 870 870 Pro TVS 463 TVS 663 TVS 863 TVS 863 TS 453mini Yes Yes Yes Yes TS 451S TS 453S Pro TS 853S Pro S 400 Pro No
58. tions Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall be treated as though they were included in this License to the extent that they are valid under applicable law If additional permissions apply only to part of the Program that part may be used separately under those permissions but the entire Program remains governed by this License without regard to the additional permissions When you convey a copy of a covered work you may at your option remove any additional permissions from that copy or from any part of it Additional permissions may be written to require their own removal in certain cases when you modify the work You may place additional permissions on material added by you to a covered work for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission Notwithstanding any other provision of this License for material you add to a covered work you may if authorized by the copyright holders of that material supplement the terms of this License with terms a Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License or b Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal Notices displayed by works containing it or C Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material or requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in reasonable ways as differen
59. to some of the parties receiving the covered work authorizing them to use propagate modify or convey a specific copy of the covered work then the patent license you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered work and works based on it A patent license is discriminatory if it does not include within the scope of its coverage prohibits the exercise of or is conditioned on the non exercise of one or more of the rights that are specifically granted under this License You may not convey a covered work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is in the business of distributing software under which you make payment to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying the work and under which the third party grants to any of the parties who would receive the covered work from you a discriminatory patent license a in 84 connection with copies of the covered work conveyed by you or copies made from those copies or b primarily for and in connection with specific products or compilations that contain the covered work unless you entered into that arrangement or that patent license was granted prior to 28 March 2007 Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law 12 No Surrender of Others Freedom If conditions are imposed on you
60. upply unit 250W 2 x 250W 2 2 slots Number of hard drive 4 4 slots Power supply unit 250W 250W 2 x 250W System TS 853U TS 853U RP Quad core Intel Quad core Intel CPU Celeron 2 0 GHz up Celeron 2 0 GHz up to 2 41GHz to 2 41GHz 4GB 8GB DDR3 4GB 8GB DDR3 Memory Expandable RAM up to Expandable RAM up to 8GB 8GB Flash 512MB USB DOM 512MB USB DOM 14 System TS 1253U TS 1253U RP Quad core Intel Quad core Intel CPU Celeron 2 0 GHz up Celeron 2 0 GHz up to 2 41GHz to 2 41GHz 4GB 8GB DDR3 4GB 8GB DDR3 Memory Expandable RAM up to Expandable RAM up to 8GB 8GB Flash 512MB USB DOM 512MB USB DOM Memory replaceable Yes Compatible with DDR3L 1333 RAM Yes Compatible with DDR3L 1333 RAM Number of SODIMM 2 slots Number of hard drive 12 12 slots Power supply unit 250W 2 x 250W System TS 470U SP TS 470U RP Dual core Intel Dual core Intel CPU Celeron 2 7 GHz Celeron 2 7 GHz Memory 2GB DDR3 2GB DDR3 Flash 512MB 512MB Memory replaceable Yes Compatible with DDR3 1333 RAM Yes Compatible with DDR3 1333 RAM Number of SODIMM 2 slots Number of hard drive 4 slots 250W Upgradeable to Power supply unit 2 x 250W redundant power PCI E expansion slot No No 15 System TS 870U RP TS 1270U RP Dual core Intel Dual core Intel
61. whether by court order agreement or otherwise that contradict the conditions of this License they do not excuse you from the conditions of this License If you cannot convey a covered work so as to Satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this License and any other pertinent obligations then as a consequence you may not convey it at all For example if you agree to terms that obligate you to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey the Program the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program 13 Use with the GNU Affero General Public License Notwithstanding any other provision of this License you have permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single combined work and to convey the resulting work The terms of this License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License section 13 concerning interaction through a network will apply to the combination as such 14 Revised Versions of this License The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and or new versions of the GNU General Public License from time to time Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns Each version is
62. ymbols in this document Warning This icon indicates the instructions must be strictly followed Failure to do so could result in injury to human body or death uy Caution This icon indicates the action may lead to disk clearance or loss OR failure to follow the instructions could result in data damage disk damage or product damage Table of Contents Safety WarninS cccccccsceeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeuaeeaeaeeeuaeeauauaeeeuaeeeuaeeeuaseeuaseeuasageassguansgeans 9 Chapter 1 CPU and Memory Specifications ccscceeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeneeeeneeeee 10 Chapter 2 Power Button and Reset Button Behavior e 24 Chapter 3 USB One Touch Copy eeseeeeseeseseeneunn nean u nna u nna n annua nuu 25 Chapter 4 LED and Alarm Buzzer Specifications ccccseeeeseeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeneeeee 26 Chapter 5 Upgrade Memory on QNAP Turbo NAS RAM Module Installation 29 5 1 TS 453MINI CAS BAY 3 3 1 0 arat Rea dece ree d e va cw b ded t be RA Raw PE de aa 29 5 2 TS 451S TS 651 TS 851 TS x53 x53S PRO TVS x63 SERIES 2 4 6 8 BAY 31 5 3 TS 431U TS 451U TS x53U SERIES 4 8 12 BAY seeeennn 33 5 4 TS 879U RP TS 1279U RP TS EC879U RP TS EC1279U RP TS 1679U RP TS EC1679U RP TS 870U RP TS 1270U RP icsssseeIIHHHHnn nnn 36 5 5 TS52517 T9545 Lp On mw Co Ide eco REI e S Em Eee e cap 38 Chapter 6 Network Expansion Card Installation

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