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        Lenovo ThinkPad W540
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1.        Chapter 6  Replacing devices 81    7  Carefully remove the wireless LAN card out of the slot        8  Align the contact edge of the new wireless LAN card with the key in the slot  Then carefully insert the  new wireless LAN card into the slot at an angle of about 20 degrees        9  Pivot the wireless LAN card downward EE and then install the screw to secure the wireless LAN card  in place FX       82 User Guide    10  Connect the antenna cables to the wireless LAN card  Ensure that you attach the gray cable to the main  connector and the black cable to the auxiliary connector on the wireless LAN card        11  Reinstall the small bottom cover EE Then tighten the screw EX       1  yo        12  Reinstall the battery pack  See    Replacing the battery pack    on page 69   13  Turn the computer over again  Connect the ac power adapter and all cables to the computer        Replacing a wireless WAN card    Before you start  print these instructions     Prerequisites for replacing or installing the wireless WAN card       Dancer    During electrical storms  do not connect the cable to or disconnect it from the telephone outlet       on the wall     A     Electric current from power  telephone  and communication cables is hazardous  To avoid shock       hazard  disconnect the cables before opening the cover of this slot     Chapter 6  Replacing devices 83    Attention  Before you start installing a wireless WAN card  touch a metal table or a grounded metal object   This a
2.      Battery recycling Information i Taiwan     Battery recycling information for the United States  and Canada     Recycling information f  r China        Copyright Lenovo 2013    155    155    155    157    157  157  158    158  159    159  159    Appendix C  ENERGY STAR model  information                161    Appendix D  Notices           163  Trademarks                                164    Appendix E  Restriction of Hazardous  Substances Directive  RoHS       165    European Union RoHS                       165  China RoHS                   165  India ROHS         2 2 2 2   nn           165  Turkish ROHS         2 2 2   nn nn       165  Ukraine ROHS          2 2 2               166    Appendix F  Eurasian compliance  mark     se 0   0  su mu ee s 167    iv User Guide       Read this first    Be sure to follow the important tips given here to get the most use and enjoyment out of your computer   Failure to do so might lead to discomfort or injury  or cause your computer to fail     Protect yourself from the heat that your computer generates     When your computer is turned on or the battery is charging  the base  the palm  rest  and some other parts may become hot  The temperature they reach  depends on the amount of system activity and the level of charge in the battery     Extended contact with your body  even through clothing  could cause  discomfort or even a skin burn     e Avoid keeping your hands  your lap  or any other part of your body in  contact with a hot sec
3.      Click the Monitor tab     Select the correct screen refresh rate     NO oO Sf    e Problem  Wrong characters are displayed on the screen     Solution  Did you follow the correct procedure when installing the operating system or program  If you  did  have the external monitor serviced     e Problem  The Extend desktop function does not work   Solution  Enable the Extend desktop function  See    Using dual displays    on page 37     e Problem  If you use the Extend desktop function  you cannot set a higher resolution or higher refresh  rate on the secondary display     Solution  Change the resolution and the color depth to lower settings for the primary display  Refer  to the solution to the above problem     e Problem  Display switching does not work     Solution  If you use the Extend desktop function  disable it  and change the display output location  If  a DVD movie or a video clip is playing  stop the playback  close the program  and then change the  display output location     e Problem  The screen position on the external monitor is incorrect when that monitor is set for a high  resolution     Solution  Sometimes  when you use a high resolution such as 1600x1200  the image is shifted to left or  right on the screen  To correct this  first make sure that your external monitor supports the display mode   the resolution and the refresh rate  that you have set  If it does not  set a display mode that the monitor  supports  If it does support the display mode you have s
4.     Do not attempt to disassemble or modify the battery pack  Attempting to do so can cause an  explosion  or liquid leakage from the   A other than the one specified by Lenovo  or a disassembled  or modified is not covered by the warranty     If the rechargeable battery pack is incorrectly replaced  there is danger of an explosion  The battery  pack contains a small amount of harmful substances  To avoid possible injury     Replace only with a battery of the type recommended by Lenovo   Keep the battery pack away from fire    Do not expose it to water or rain    Do not attempt to disassemble it    Do not short circuit it    Keep it away from children    Do not drop the battery pack     Do not put the battery pack in trash that is disposed of in landfills  When disposing of the battery   comply with local ordinances or regulations        X User Guide    The battery pack should be stored at room temperature  charged to approximately 30 to 50     of capacity  We recommend that battery pack be charged about once per year to prevent  overdischarge        Lithium coin cell battery notice  A     Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced    When replacing the lithium coin cell battery  use only the same or an equivalent type that is  recommended by the manufacturer  The battery contains lithium and can explode if not properly  used  handled  or disposed of     Do not     e Throw or immerse into water  e Heat to more than 100  C  212  F   e Repair or disassemble    Dispo
5.     Using the fingerprint reader     Notice on deleting data from your hard disk dive    or solid state drive    Using firewalls   u  Protecting data against viruses      Chapter 5  Recovery overview    Recovery overview for the Windows 7 operating  system     ls    Creating ard  using a recovery media      Performing backup and recovery operations    Using the Rescue and Recovery workspace      Creating and using a rescue medium      Reinstalling preinstalled programs and device  drivers   eee gal Ei    33  36  37  37  38  38  39  39    40  40  41    43  43  43  44  44  45  45  45    47  47  47  47  48  49  51  52  53    56  57  57    59    59  59  60  61  62    63    Solving recovery problems      Recovery overview for the Windows 8 and  Windows 8 1 operating systems     Refreshing your computer    Resetting your Silt a to the eon default  settings       Using the advanced Sanip options    Recovering your operating system if Windows  8 or Windows 8 1 fails to start      Creating and using recovery media      Chapter 6  Replacing devices      Static electricity prevention     Replacing the battery pack    Installing or replacing the SIM card    Replacing the Ultrabay device   Replacing a memory module      Replacing the hard disk drive or solid state ie    Replacing a wireless LAN card   Replacing a wireless WAN card     Replacing the coin cell battery     Replacing the keyboard      Chapter 7  sou your  computer       Finding ThinkPad options   ThinkPad docking stations    
6.    If you select AC Only  Wake  on LAN is enabled only  when the ac power adapter  is attached     If you select AC and  Battery  Wake on LAN is       108 User Guide    Table 4  Config menu items  continued     Ethernet LAN Option ROM     for Legacy Only boot  mode or Both with Legacy  first     UEFI IPv4 Network Stack   for UEFI Only boot mode  or Both with UEFI first   UEFI IPv6 Network Stack   for UEFI Only boot mode  or Both with UEFI first   UEFI PXE Boot Priority   for Both with UEFI first  boot mode  and IPv6    and IPv4 stacks are both  enabled      USB UEFI BIOS Support    Always On USB    Always On USB   Charge in  Battery Mode    USB 3 0 Mode    Disabled  Enabled    Disabled  Enabled    Disabled  Enabled    IPv6 First  IPv4 First    Disabled  Enabled    Disabled  Enabled    Disabled  Enabled    Disabled  Enabled    Chapter 8  Advanced configuration    Comments    enabled with any power  sources     Notes     e The magic packet type  Wake on LAN requires  ac power     The Wake on LAN  function does not  work when a hard disk  password is set     Loads the Ethernet LAN  Option ROM to enable  startup from an integrated  network device     Enable or disable Internet  Protocol Version 4  IPv4   network stack for the UEFI  environment     Enable or disable Internet  Protocol Version 6  IPv6   network stack for UEFI  environment     Select network stack  priority for UEFI PXE boot     Enables or disables boot  support for USB storage  devices     If you select Enabled  th
7.    Message  0187  EAIA data access error    Solution  The access to EEPROM is failed  Have the computer serviced     Message  0188  Invalid RFID Serialization Information Area    Solution  The EEPROM checksum is not correct  block   0 and 1   The system board should be replaced   and the box serial number needs to be reinstalled  Have the computer serviced    Message  0189  Invalid RFID configuration information area    Solution  The EEPROM checksum is not correct  block   4 and 5   The system board should be replaced   and the UUID needs to be reinstalled  Have the computer serviced    Message  0190  Critical low battery error    Solution  The computer turns off  because the battery is low  Connect the ac power adapter to the  computer and charge the battery  or replace the battery with a fully charged one    Message  0191  System Security   Invalid remote change requested    Solution  The system configuration change has failed  Confirm the operation and try again  To clear the  error  enter the ThinkPad Setup program    Message  0199  System Security   Security password retry count exceeded    Solution  This message is displayed if you enter a wrong supervisor password more than three times   Confirm the supervisor password and try again  To clear the error  enter the ThinkPad Setup program   Message  1802  Unauthorized network card is plugged in    Solution  The network card is not supported on this computer  Remove it     Message  1820  More than one external fingerprint 
8.   10 000 ft   e Temperature    Chapter 1  Product overview 13        At altitudes up to 2438 m  8000 ft     Operating  5 0  C to 35 0  C  41  F to 95  F       Storage  5 0  C to 43 0  C  41  F to 109  F       At altitudes above 2438 m  8000 ft         Maximum temperature when operating under the unpressurized condition  31 3  C  88  F     Note  When you charge the battery pack  its temperature must be at least 10  C  60  F    e Relative humidity     Operating  8  to 95  at wet bulb  23  C  73  F     Storage  5  to 95  at wet bulb  27  C  81  F     If possible  place your computer in a well ventilated and dry area without direct exposure to sunshine     Attention     e Keep electrical appliances such as an electric fan  radio  air conditioner  and microwave oven away from  the computer  The strong magnetic fields generated by these appliances can damage the monitor and  data on the hard disk drive     e Do not place any beverages on top of or beside the computer or other attached devices  If liquid is spilled  on or in the computer or an attached device  a short circuit or other damage might occur     e Do not eat or smoke over your keyboard  Particles that fall into your keyboard can cause damage        Lenovo programs    Your computer comes with Lenovo programs to help you work more easily and securely  The programs  might vary depending on the preinstalled Windows operating system     To learn more about the programs and other computing solutions offered by Lenovo  go to  h
9.   Locating controls and connectors on the  ThinkPad docking stations      Attaching a ThinkPad docking station    Detaching a ThinkPad docking station  Connecting external displays to a docking  station   Gn The Tat ao  By ae es  Security features      Chapter 8  Advanced   configuration a   Installing a new operating system   ot  Installing the Windows 7 operating system      Installing the Windows 8 or Windows 8 1  operating system   a a    Installing device drivers      Using the ThinkPad Setup program   Main menu   Config menu    Date and Time menu   Security menu     Startup menu   Restart menu   Updating your system UEFI BIOS  Using system management    Setting management features      ii User Guide    63    64  64    64  65    65  66    69  69  69  71  72  75  77  80  83  87  89    95  95  95    95  100  101    102  103    105  105  105    106  107  107  108  108  114  114  120  122  122  123  123    Chapter 9  Preventing problems  General tips for preventing problems    Making sure device drivers are current    Taking care of your computer      Cleaning the cover of your computer      Chapter 10  Troubleshooting  computer problems                  Diagnosing problems    Troubleshooting   Re  Computer stops responding  Spills on the keyboard    Error messages  Errors without messages    Beep errors   A  Memory module p  oblemis 2  Networking problems      Problems with the keyboard and Ser pointing  devices     Problems with th   display a multim  dia  devices  CE    F
10.   Ultrabay   UltraConnect    Intel  Intel SoeedStep  and Thunderbolt are trademarks of Intel Corporation in the U  S  and or other countries   Microsoft  BitLocker  and Windows are trademarks of the Microsoft group of companies   DisplayPort and Mini DisplayPort  mDP  are Trademarks of the Video Electronics Standards Association     The terms HDMI and HDMI High Definition Multimedia Interface are trademarks or registered trademarks of  HDMI Licensing LLC in the United States and other countries     Other company  product  and service names may be trademarks or service marks of others     164 User Guide       Appendix E  Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive   RoHS        European Union RoHS    Lenovo products sold in the European Union  on or after 3 January 2013 meet the requirements of Directive  2011 65 EU on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic  equipment     RoHS recast    or    ROHS 2         For more information about Lenovo progress on RoHS  go to   http   www  lenovo com social_responsibility us en ROHS_Communication pdf       China RoHS  FRP  S  EMNARNT  NEMR  S                                                                                                                                                                                     AeA EM EL TE   RAF APR  4Pb    RUD    Cd    AME   ZRER   Bw rm   Cr VD   PBB   PBDE    Fn RAA X re  O O O O  HE k  TER X O O O O O  JK X O O O O O  J   X O O 0 O O  EIKI PA
11.   caught when the person in front of you leans back     e When taking off  remember to turn off your computer or put it into hibernation mode     Travel accessories  The following is a checklist of items to consider packing when you are going to travel     e ThinkPad ac power adapter  e Mini DisplayPort to HDMI adapter    Chapter 3  You and your computer 45    e External mouse  if you are accustomed to using one   e Ethernet cable   e Extra battery  charged   e A quality carrying case that provides adequate cushion and protection  e External storage device    If you are traveling to another country  you might want to consider an ac power adapter for the country to  which you are travelling     To purchase travel accessories  go to http   www lenovo com accessories     46 User Guide       Chapter 4  Security    This chapter provides information about how to protect your computer from theft and unauthorized use   e    Using passwords    on page 47   e    Hard disk security    on page 51   e    Setting the security chip    on page 52   e    Using the fingerprint reader    on page 53   e    Notice on deleting data from your hard disk drive or solid state drive    on page 56   e    Using firewalls    on page 57   e    Protecting data against viruses    on page 57       Using passwords    You can help prevent your computer from unauthorized use by using passwords  Once you set a password   a prompt is displayed on the screen each time you turn on the computer  Enter your password a
12.  63     2  Some computers come with Microsoft Office or Microsoft Works preinstalled  If you need to recover  or reinstall your Microsoft Office or Microsoft Works programs  you must use the Microsoft Office CD  or Microsoft Works CD  These discs are provided only with computers preinstalled with Microsoft  Office or Microsoft Works     Performing backup and recovery operations    The Rescue and Recovery program enables you to back up all your hard disk drive contents including the  operating system  data files  software programs  and personal settings  You can designate where the  Rescue and Recovery program stores the backup     e In a protected area of your hard disk drive   e On the secondary hard disk drive if a secondary hard disk drive is installed in your computer  e On an attached external USB hard disk drive   e On a network drive   e On recordable discs  a recordable optical drive is required for this option     After you have backed up the contents on the hard disk drive  you can restore the complete contents of the  hard disk drive  restore only the selected files  or restore only the Windows operating system and applications     Performing a backup operation    This section provides instructions on how to perform a backup operation using the Rescue and Recovery  program     1  From the Windows desktop  click Start  gt  All Programs     Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools  gt  Enhanced  Backup and Restore  The Rescue and Recovery program opens     2  Inthe Rescue and Recov
13.  7 operating system  Depending on the model  the Certificate of  Authenticity label can be on the computer cover  under thebattery  or on the power adapter     For more information about the Certificate of Authenticity label  go to   http   www microsoft com en us howtotell Hardware aspx    10 User Guide    The following figure shows the location of the Certificate of Authenticity label under the battery     5       Genuine Microsoft label    The Genuine Microsoft label is provided on models that are licensed to use a Windows 8 or Windows 8 1  operating system  The version of the operating system is printed on the label  If your computer model is  licensed to use the Windows 8 Pro or Windows 8 1 Pro operating system  that license also permits you to  use the Windows 7 Professional operating system in place of the Windows 8 Pro or Windows 8 1 Pro  operating system if you prefer  Lenovo computers that are licensed for use with a Windows 8 or Windows  8 1 operating system are shipped with the Windows 8 license key digitally encoded into the computer  hardware  Depending on the computer model  the Genuine Microsoft label can be on the computer cover   under the battery  or on the power adapter     For more information about the Genuine Microsoft label  go to   http   www microsoft com en us howtotell Hardware aspx    The following figure shows the location of the Genuine Microsoft label on the computer cover                  Features    This topic lists the features of your compu
14.  Accessing Lenovo programs on the  Windows 7 operating system    on page 14     e For Windows 8 and Windows 8 1  Click Camera from the Start screen     When the camera is started  the green camera in use indicator turns on     You also can use the integrated camera with other programs that provide features such as photographing   video capturing  and video conferencing  To use the integrated camera with other programs  open one of the  programs and start the photographing  video capturing  or video conferencing function  Then  the camera  will start automatically and the green camera in use indicator will turn on  For more information about using  the camera with a program  refer to the help information system of the program     Configuring camera settings    You can configure the camera settings to meet your needs  such as adjusting the quality of the video output     To configure the camera settings  do the following     e For Windows 7  Start the Communications Utility program and configure the camera settings as desired   e For Windows 8 and Windows 8 1  do one of the following         Configure the camera settings directly from the program that is using the camera  For more information   see the help information system of the program         Click Lenovo Settings from the Start screen  Then click Camera  Follow the instructions on the  screen to configure the camera settings as desired        Using the optical drive  Note  Your computer supports DVD ROM Drive and MultiBu
15.  Bluetooth feature  do the following     Note  If you use the wireless feature  the 802 11 standards  of your computer simultaneously with a  Bluetooth option  the data transmission speed can be delayed and the performance of the wireless feature  can be degraded     e For Windows 7   1  Press F8 and then follow the instructions on the screen to enable the Bluetooth feature   2  Right click the data that you want to send   3  Select Send To  gt  Bluetooth Devices   4  Select a Bluetooth device  and then follow the instructions on the screen   e For Windows 8 and Window 8 1   1  Go to the desktop  and then right click the data that you want to send   2  Select Send To  gt  Bluetooth Devices   3  Select a Bluetooth device  and then follow the instructions on the screen     For more information  refer to the Windows help information system and the Bluetooth help information  system     32 User Guide    Using the NFC connection    Near field communication is a high frequency and short range wireless communications technology   Depending on the model  your computer might come with the NFC feature  By using the NFC feature  you  can establish the radio communications between your computer and another NFC enabled device over a  distance no more than a few centimeters     By default  the NFC feature is enabled  If the NFC feature of your computer is disabled  do the following to  enable the NFC feature     e For Windows 7   1  Start the ThinkPad Setup program  See    Using the ThinkP
16.  CD logo on the label  If you use a disc that does not meet these standards  we  cannot guarantee that it will play  or that  if it does play  the sound quality will be good     Chapter 10  Troubleshooting computer problems 145    A software problem    Problem  An application does not run correctly   Solution  Make sure that the problem is not being caused by the application     Check that your computer has the minimum required memory to run the application  Refer to the manuals  supplied with the application   Check the following     e The application is designed to operate with your operating system   e Other applications run correctly on your computer    e The necessary device drivers are installed    e The application works when it is run on some other computer     If an error message is displayed while you are using the application program  refer to the manuals supplied  with the application     If the application still does not run correctly  contact your place of purchase or a service representative  for help   Problems with ports and connectors    The following are the most common problems with ports and connectors     A USB problem    Problem  A device connected to the USB connector does not work     Solution  Open the Device Manager window  Make sure that the USB device setup is correct  and that the  assignment of computer resource and the installation of the device driver are correct  To open the Device  Manager window  open Control Panel and click Hardware and So
17.  If you are prompted for an administrator password or  confirmation  type the password or provide confirmation  Check the Device status box and ensure  that the device is working correctly  If not  click the Troubleshoot button and follow the instructions  on the screen     e Problem  Incorrect characters are displayed on the screen     Solution  Did you install the operating system or program correctly  If they are installed and configured  correctly  have the computer serviced     e Problem  The screen stays on even after you turn off your computer     Solution  Press and hold the power button for four seconds or more to turn off your computer  then  turn it on again     e Problem  Missing  discolored  or bright dots appear on the screen every time you turn on your computer     Solution  This is an intrinsic characteristic of the TFT technology  Your computer display contains  multiple thin film transistors  TFTs   A small number of missing  discolored  or bright dots on the screen  might exist all the time     External monitor problems  e Problem  The external monitor is blank     Solution  To bring up the image  press F7 and select the desired monitor  If the problem persists  do  the following     1   2   3     Connect the external monitor to another computer to make sure that it works   Reconnect the external monitor to your computer     Refer to the manual shipped with the external monitor to check the resolutions and refresh rates that  are supported         Ifthe ext
18.  If you select Disabled  your computer  Enabled will boot using the default priority  If  you select Enabled  your computer  will boot using the priority you have  customized        Restart menu    To exit the ThinkPad Setup program and restart the computer  select Restart from the ThinkPad Setup menu     The following submenu items are displayed   e Exit Saving Changes  Save the changes and restart the computer   e Exit Discarding Changes  Discard the changes and restart the computer   e Load Setup Defaults  Restore to the factory default settings   Note  Enable OS Optimized Defaults to meet the Windows 8 and Windows 8 1 certification requirements     When you change this setting  some other settings are changed automatically  such as CSM Support   UEFI Legacy Boot  Secure Boot  and Secure RollBack Prevention     e Discard Changes  Discard the changes   e Save Changes  Save the changes     Updating your system UEFI BIOS    The UEFI BIOS is the first program that the computer runs when the computer is turned on  The UEFI BIOS  initializes the hardware components  and loads the operating system and other programs     You can update the UEFI BIOS by starting your computer from a flash update optical disc or a flash update  program running in the Windows environment  When you install a new program  a device driver  or hardware   you might be informed to update the UEFI BIOS     For instructions on how to update the UEFI BIOS  go to   http   www  lenovo com ThinkPadDrivers    122
19.  PnP  Monitor     8  Click Properties  If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation  type the password  or provide confirmation     34 User Guide    9  Click the Driver tab   10  Click Update Driver     11  Click Browse my computer for driver software  and then click Let me pick from a list of device  drivers on my computer     12  Clear the Show compatible hardware check box     13  Select the correct manufacturer and model for the external monitor  If you cannot find your monitor on  the list  stop the installation of this driver and use the driver shipped with your monitor     14  After updating the driver  click Close     15  For the Windows 7 operating system  to change the color settings  right click on the desktop  and click  Screen resolution  Click Advanced Settings  select the Monitor tab  then set Colors     16  Click OK     Considerations for connecting an external monitor    e When installing an operating system  you must install the display driver for your monitor that is provided  with the computer  and the monitor INF file that is provided with the external monitor     e If you set a resolution higher than the resolution you are using on the computer monitor  and use an  external monitor that does not support that resolution  take advantage of the virtual screen function   which enables you to display only a part of the high resolution screen image your computer produces   You can see other parts of the image by moving the screen with the 
20.  User Guide       Using system management    This topic is primarily intended for the network administrators     Your computer is designed for manageability  so that you can redirect more resources to better meet  your business objectives     This manageability  known as total cost of ownership  TCO   enables you to remotely operate client  computers in the same way as you operate your own computer  such as turning on a client computer   formatting a hard disk drive  and installing a program     Once the computer is configured and operational  you can manage it by using the software and the  manageability features that are already integrated into the client computer and the network   Desktop Management Interface    The UEFI BIOS of your computer supports an interface called System Management BIOS  SMBIOS   Reference Specification  version 2 6 1  SMBIOS provides information about the hardware components of  your computer  It is the responsibility of the UEFI BIOS to provide information about itself and the devices on  the system board  This specification documents the standards for getting access to this BIOS information     Preboot eXecution Environment    The Preboot eXecution Environment  PXE  technology makes the computer more manageable by enabling  the computer to start from a server  Your computer supports the personal computer functions that PXE  requires  For example  with the appropriate LAN card  your computer can be started from the PXE server     Note  The Remote 
21.  adapter     Note  If you attach your computer to a docking station  but not connect the ac power adapter of the docking  station to the ac power connector  your computer will enter battery mode     Detaching a ThinkPad docking station    To detach your computer from a ThinkPad docking station  do the following     Note  The ThinkPad Basic Dock does not have the system lock   1  Disconnect all cables and devices from the computer   2  Ensure that the system lock key is turned to the unlocked position  horizontal      Chapter 7  Enhancing your computer 101        gt     3  Press the eject button until the computer moves up  Then  grasp both sides of the computer to remove it        Connecting external displays to a docking station    For the ThinkPad Pro Dock  if you connect two displays to the DisplayPort connector and the DVI connector   the DVI connector is inactive        For the ThinkPad Ultra Dock  if you connect two displays to the DisplayPort connector and the DVI  connector  the DVI connector is inactive        102 User Guide    For the ThinkPad Ultra Dock  if you connect two displays to the DisplayPort connector and the HDMI  connector  the HDMI connector is inactive        Security features    The system lock key has two positions as shown in the drawing        The security feature is different when the key is in different positions     e When the key is in the locked position  position 1   the eject button of the docking station is locked  and  you cannot remove yo
22.  as a file with the extension  contact     Problems with the keyboard and other pointing devices    The following are the most common problems with keyboards and other pointing devices     ThinkPad pointing device problems  e Problem  The pointer drifts when the computer is turned on or after it resumes normal operation     Solution  The pointer might drift when you are not using the TrackPoint pointing device during normal  operation  This is a normal characteristic of the TrackPoint pointing device and is not a defect  Pointer  drifting might occur for several seconds under the following conditions         When the computer is turned on       When the computer resumes normal operation       When the TrackPoint pointing device is kept pressed for a long time      When the temperature changes    Problem  The TrackPoint pointing device or ThinkPad trackpad does not work     Solution  Ensure that the TrackPoint pointing device or ThinkPad trackpad is enabled in the Mouse  Properties window     Keyboard problems  e Problem  All or some keys on the keyboard do not work     Chapter 10  Troubleshooting computer problems 137    Solution  If an external numeric keypad is connected   1  Turn off the computer   2  Remove the external numeric keypad   3  Turn on the computer and try using the keyboard again     If the keyboard problem is resolved  carefully reconnect the external numeric keypad and the external  keyboard  Ensure that you have seated the connectors correctly     If the p
23.  automatically captures and fills in authentication information for  Windows programs and Web sites     System Update  Windows 7  Windows 8  and Windows 8 1     The System Update program enables you to keep the software on the computer up to date by  downloading and installing software packages  including ThinkVantage programs  device drivers  Unified  Extensible Firmware Interface  UEFI  basic input output system  BIOS  updates  and other third party  programs     18 User Guide       Chapter 2  Using your computer    This chapter provides information on using some of the computer components     This chapter contains the following topics    e    Registering your computer    on page 19   e    Frequently asked questions    on page 19   e    Special keys    on page 21   e    Using the ThinkPad pointing device    on page 23   e    Power management    on page 24   e    Connecting to the network    on page 29   e    Presentations and multimedia    on page 33   e    Using the NVIDIA Optimus Graphics feature    on page 37  e    Using the color sensor    on page 38   e    Using audio features    on page 38   e    Using the camera    on page 39   e    Using the optical drive    on page 39   e    Using an ExpressCard  a flash media card  or a smart card    on page 40       Registering your computer    When you register your computer  information is entered into a database  which enables Lenovo to contact  you in case of a recall or other severe problem  In addition  some locations offer
24.  computer  click Delete the recovery partition   Attention  If you delete the recovery partition on your computer  do keep the recovery media in a    safe place  The Windows recovery image will not be stored in your computer anymore  and you will  need the recovery media to refresh or reset your computer     8  Remove the USB drive  The recovery media are created successfully     Using recovery media    If you cannot start your computer  or if you cannot start the Windows recovery image on your computer  use  recovery media to recover your computer     To use recovery media  do the following     66 User Guide    Note  Ensure that your computer is connected to ac power     1  Turn on or restart the computer  Before the Windows operating system starts  repeatedly press the F12  key  The Boot Menu window opens       Select the recovery drive as the boot device     Select a preferred language and then select a preferred keyboard layout     Click Troubleshoot to display the optional recovery solutions     a A WwW N      Select a corresponding recovery solution according to your situation  For example  select Reset your  PC if you want to reset your computer to the factory default settings     For more information about the recovery solutions provided by the Windows 8 and Windows 8 1 operating    systems  go to   http   go microsoft com fwlink   LinkID 263800    Chapter 5  Recovery overview 67    68 User Guide       Chapter 6  Replacing devices    This chapter provides instructions
25.  computers  some products  such as speakers and monitors  ship with external power adapters  If you have  such a product  this information applies to your product  In addition  computer products contain a coin sized  internal battery that provides power to the system clock even when the computer is unplugged  so the  battery safety information applies to all computer products     Vi User Guide    Conditions that require immediate action    Products can become damaged due to misuse or neglect  Some product damage is serious enough  that the product should not be used again until it has been inspected and  if necessary  repaired by  an authorized servicer     As with any electronic device  pay close attention to the product when it is turned on  On very rare  occasions  you might notice an odor or see a puff of smoke or sparks vent from your product  Or you  might hear sounds like popping  cracking or hissing  These conditions might merely mean that an  internal electronic component has failed in a safe and controlled manner  Or  they might indicate   a potential safety issue  However  do not take risks or attempt to diagnose the situation yourself   Contact the Customer Support Center for further guidance  For a list of Service and Support phone  numbers  see the following Web site    http   www lenovo com support phone    Frequently inspect your computer and its components for damage or wear or signs of danger    If you have any question about the condition of a component  do
26.  disabled  the Clear Security Chip option will not be displayed     e When you clear the security chip  turn off your computer and then turn it on again after you set the  security chip to Active  Otherwise  the Clear Security Chip option is not displayed        Using the fingerprint reader    Depending on the model  your computer might have a fingerprint reader  Fingerprint authentication can  replace your passwords  such as the Windows password  power on password  and hard disk password  In  this way  you can log on to your computer simply and securely     To enable fingerprint authentication  enroll your fingerprints first  During the enrollment  the fingerprints are  associated with the Windows password automatically  To associate your fingerprints with your power on  password and hard disk password  manually create a connection     Enrolling your fingerprint  To enroll your fingerprints  do the following     1  Start the Fingerprint Manager Pro program  For instructions on how to start the Fingerprint Manager Pro  program  see    Lenovo programs    on page 14     2  Enter the Windows password as required     3  Click the icon for the finger that you want to enroll  and constantly swipe your corresponding finger  across the fingerprint reader until the enrollment completes  For more information  see    Swiping your  finger over the fingerprint reader    on page 53     4  Click Finish  Your fingerprint is enrolled successfully   Note  It is recommended that you enroll more
27.  display by use of a color sensor  you might also use the color profile  created during that process        Using audio features   Your computer is equipped with the following items    e Audio connector  3 5 mm  0 14 inch  in diameter   e Microphones   e Speakers   Your computer also has an audio chip that enables you to enjoy various multimedia audio features  such  as the following    e Compliant with High Definition Audio   e Playback of MIDI and MP3 files   e Recording and playback of PCM and WAV files   e Recording from various sound sources  such as a headset attached    The following table shows which functions of the audio devices attached to the connectors on your computer  or the docking station are supported     38 User Guide    Table 3  Audio feature list    Connector Headset with a 3 5 mm Conventional headphone   Conventional microphone   0 14 inch  4 pole plug    Audio connector Headphone and Headphone function Not supported  microphone functions supported  supported       Configuring for sound recording    To configure the microphone for optimal sound recording  use the Realtek HD Audio Manager program  To  start the program  open Control Panel and click Hardware and Sound  gt  Realtek HD Audio Manager        Using the camera    If your computer has a camera  you can use the camera to preview your video image and take a snapshot  of your current image     To start the camera  do the following     e For Windows 7  Start the Communications Utility program  See   
28.  extended privileges and  services to registered users     When you register your computer with Lenovo  you also will receive the following benefits   e Quicker service when you call Lenovo for help  e Automatic notification of free software and special promotional offers    To register your computer with Lenovo  do one of the following   e Go to http   www lenovo com register and follow the instructions on the screen to register your computer     e Connect your computer to the Internet and register your computer through a preinstalled registration  program         For Windows 7  The preinstalled Lenovo Product Registration program launches automatically after you  have used your computer for a time  Follow the instructions on the screen to register your computer       For Windows 8 and Windows 8 1  Open the Lenovo Support program  Then click Registration and  follow the instructions on the screen to register your computer        Frequently asked questions  This topic provides a few tips that will help you optimize the use of your ThinkPad notebook computers   To ensure that you receive the best performance from your computer  go to the following Web page to find    information such as aids for troubleshooting and answers to frequently asked questions   http   www lenovo com support faq       Copyright Lenovo 2013 19    Can I get my user guide in another language     e To download the user guide in another language  go to http   www lenovo com support  Then follow  the instru
29.  external monitor     4  Change the display output location by pressing the F7 key  This enables you to switch between viewing  output on the external monitor  the computer monitor  or both monitors     If your computer cannot detect the external monitor  right click on the desktop  then select Screen  resolution  Click the Detect button     Notes     e lf the monitor connector is not compatible with the Mini DisplayPort connector or Thunderbolt connector  on your computer  you can use a convert cable to establish the connection  Convert cables are available  as options from Lenovo at http   www lenovo com essentials    tD   e Use a Mini DisplayPort certified cable with Mini DisplayPort icon    stable functionality       to connect the device for    Setting the external monitor type   To set the external monitor type  do the following   1  Connect the external monitor to your computer  and then connect the monitor to an electrical outlet   2  Turn on the external monitor   3  Right click on the desktop  and click Screen resolution     Note  If your computer cannot detect the external monitor  click the Detect button   4  Select the external monitor and set Resolution   5  Click Advanced Settings     6  Click the Monitor tab  Check the monitor information to make sure that the monitor type is correct  If it  is  click OK to close the window  otherwise proceed with the following steps     7  If more than two monitor types are displayed  select Generic PnP Monitor or Generic Non
30.  fails  you still can start   the computer by entering  a password  If you have  selected Normal  enter a  power on password or a  supervisor password  if you  have selected High  enter a  supervisor password     Password Authentication Disabled Enable or disable password  Enabled authentication  This item  is available when high  security mode is selected     Reset Fingerprint Data This option is used to erase  all fingerprint data stored  in the fingerprint reader  and reset settings to the  factory state  As a result   any power on security  features previously enabled  will not be able to work until  they are re enabled in the  fingerprint software     UEFI BIOS Update Option   Flash BIOS Updating by Disabled If you select Enabled   End Users all users can update the  Enabled UEFI BIOS  If you select  Disabled  only the person  who knows the supervisor  password can update the  UEFI BIOS     Secure RollBack Prevention Disabled If you select Disabled  you  Enabled can flash the older version  UEFI BIOS        116 User Guide    Table 5  Security menu items  continued      Menu item   Submenu item  Selection   Comments    Security    Security Chip    Security Reporting Options    Clear Security Chip    Intel TXT Feature    Physical Presence for  Provisioning    Physical Presence for Clear    e Active  e Inactive  e Disabled    Disabled  Enabled    Disabled  Enabled    Disabled  Enabled    If you select Active  the  security chip is functional   If you select Inactive  the  S
31.  monitor type is correct    To check these settings  do the following    1  Right click on the desktop  and click Personalize      Click Display at the left     Select Change display settings  Check whether the screen resolution is correctly set     Click Advanced Settings       Click the Adapter tab  Ensure that the correct device driver name is shown in the adapter information  window     a A O N    Note  The device driver name depends on the video chip that has been installed on your computer     138 User Guide      Click the Properties button  If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation  type    the password or provide confirmation  Check the Device status box and make sure that the device  is working correctly  If not  click the Troubleshoot button and follow the instructions on the screen       Click the Monitor tab  Ensure that the correct device driver name is shown in the adapter information    window     Note  The device driver name depends on the video chip that has been installed on your computer       Click the Properties button  If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation  type    the password or provide confirmation  Check the Device status box and make sure that the device  is working correctly  If not  click the Troubleshoot button and follow the instructions on the screen       Click the Color Management tab  Check whether the color quality is correctly set  and ensure    that the other information also is correct 
32.  not use the product  Contact  the Customer Support Center or the product manufacturer for instructions on how to inspect the  product and have it repaired  if necessary     In the unlikely event that you notice any of the following conditions  or if you have any safety  concerns with your product  stop using the product and unplug it from the power source and  telecommunication lines until you can speak to the Customer Support Center for further guidance     e Power cords  plugs  power adapters  extension cords  surge protectors  or power supplies that are  cracked  broken  or damaged     e Signs of overheating  smoke  sparks  or fire     e Damage to a battery  such as cracks  dents  or creases   discharge from a battery  or a buildup of foreign  substances on the battery     e Acracking  hissing or popping sound  or strong odor that comes from the product     e Signs that liquid has been spilled or an object has fallen onto the computer product  the power cord or  power adapter     e The computer product  power cord  or power adapter has been exposed to water    e The product has been dropped or damaged in any way    e The product does not operate normally when you follow the operating instructions    Note  If you notice these conditions with a product  such as an extension cord  that is not manufactured for    or by Lenovo  stop using that product until you can contact the product manufacturer for further instructions   or until you get a suitable replacement     Safety gu
33.  on how to install or replace hardware for your computer   e    Static electricity prevention    on page 69   e    Replacing the battery pack    on page 69   e    Installing or replacing the SIM card    on page 71   e    Replacing the Ultrabay device    on page 72   e    Replacing a memory module    on page 75   e    Replacing the hard disk drive or solid state drive    on page 77  e    Replacing a wireless LAN card    on page 80   e    Replacing a wireless WAN card    on page 83   e    Replacing the coin cell battery    on page 87   e    Replacing the keyboard    on page 89       Static electricity prevention    Static electricity  although harmless to you  can seriously damage computer components and options   Improper handling of static sensitive parts can cause damage to the part  When you unpack an option or  a CRU  do not open the static protective package that contains the part until the instructions direct you  to install the part     When you handle options or CRUs  or perform any work inside the computer  take the following precautions  to avoid static electricity damage     e Limit your movement  Movement can cause static electricity to build up around you     e Always handle components carefully  Handle adapters  memory modules  and other circuit boards by the  edges  Never touch exposed circuitry     e Prevent others from touching components     e When you install a static sensitive option or CRU  touch the static protective package that contains the  part to a m
34.  operating system  you can set the computer to open either the desktop or the Start  screen by default  To set the default startup screen  do the following     1  On the desktop  move your pointer to the taskbar at the bottom of the screen and right click on the  taskbar     2  Click Properties  The Taskbar and Navigation properties window is displayed   3  On the Navigation tab  locate the Start screen section  and then do one of the following     e To set the desktop as your default startup screen  select When I sign in or close all apps on a  screen  go to the desktop instead of Start so a check is visible     e To set the Start screen as your default startup screen  remove the check from the When   sign in or  close all apps on the screen  go to desktop instead of Start checkbox     4  Click OK to save the new setting   This feature is not available on the Windows 8 operating system        Special keys    Your computer has several special keys to help you work more easily and effectively        EN Additional shortcut keys  Your computer might have four additional shortcut keys        EE  Launches calculator      an Locks operating system       e   Opens the default browser     Chapter 2  Using your computer 21       E Opens Computer   Note  Depending on your computer model  the shortcut keys might not be available     Ea Numeric keypad  You can use this numeric keypad to input numbers quickly     Note  Depending on your computer model  the numeric keypad might not be avai
35.  or Windows 8 1 fix modules  Go to the Microsoft Knowledge Base home page at  http   support microsoft com   Type the number of the fix module in the search field  then click Search     7  Install the registry patches  for example the Enabling Wake on LAN from Standby for ENERGY STAR  patch  To download and install the registry patches  go to the Lenovo Support Web site at   http   www lenovo com support    8  Install the device drivers  See    Installing device drivers    on page 107     Note  After installing the operating system  do not change the initial UEFI Legacy Boot setting in the  ThinkPad Setup program  Otherwise  the operating system will not start correctly     When you install the Windows 8 or Windows 8 1 operating system  you might need one of the following  country or region codes     106 User Guide    EE EE A       Installing device drivers    Device driver is the program that operates a particular hardware device of the computer  If a device does  not perform well or you install a new device  you need to install or update the corresponding device driver   For example  if you use the Windows 7 operating system  to use the USB 3 0 connector  you need to  download and install the USB 3 0 driver     To download the latest device drivers  do the following   1  Go to http   www  lenovo com ThinkPadDrivers   2  Select your product name to view all the device drivers for your computer   3  Select the device drivers you that you need  and follow the instructions on t
36.  or bottom right corner of the screen to display the charms  Click  Settings  gt  Change PC settings  gt  Update and recovery  gt  Recovery     2  Inthe Remove everything and reinstall Windows section  click Get started  Then click Next to  confirm the operation     3  Depending on your needs  do one of the following     e To perform a quick format  click Just remove my files to start the process  The process will take  several minutes     e To perform a complete format  click Fully clean the drive to start the process  The process will  take several hours     4  Follow the instructions on the screen to reset your computer to the factory default settings     Using the advanced startup options    With the advanced startup options  you can change the firmware settings of the computer  change the  startup settings of the Windows operating system  start the computer from an external device  or restore the  Windows operating system from a system image     To use the advanced startup options  do the following   1  Depending on the operating system  do one of the following   e For Windows 8     Move your pointer to the top right or bottom right corner of the screen to display the charms  Click  Settings  gt  Change PC settings  gt  General     e For Windows 8 1     Move your pointer to the top right or bottom right corner of the screen to display the charms  Click  Settings  gt  Change PC settings  gt  Update and recovery  gt  Recovery     2  In the Advanced startup section  click R
37.  or external USB storage devices        Copyright Lenovo 2013 59    To create recovery media  click Start  gt  All Programs  gt  Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools  gt  Factory Recovery  Disks  Then  follow the instructions on the screen     Using recovery media  This section provides instructions on how to use recovery media on different operating systems     e You can use recovery media to restore the computer to the factory default settings only  You can use  recovery media to put the computer in an operational state after all other methods of recovery have failed     Attention  When you use recovery media to restore the computer to the factory default settings  all the  files currently on the hard disk drive will be deleted and replaced by the factory default settings     To use recovery media  do the following     1  Depending on the type of your recovery media  connect the boot medium  memory key or other USB  storage device  to the computer  or insert the boot disc into the optical drive     2  Repeatedly press and release the F12 key when turning on the computer  When the Boot Menu  window opens  release the F12 key     3  Select the desired startup device and press Enter  The restore process begins   4  Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the operation     Notes     1  After restoring your computer to the factory default settings  you might have to reinstall device drivers  for some devices  See    Reinstalling preinstalled programs and device drivers    on page
38.  or magnetically by means of strong magnetic power  thus making the data unreadable   But it is recommended that you use the software  payware  or service  pay service  developed for that  purpose  The process might take several hours     For disposing of data on the solid state drive  Lenovo provides Drive Erase Utility for Resetting the  Cryptographic Key and Erasing the Solid State Drive tool  For disposing of data on the hard disk drive  Lenovo  provides the Secure Data Disposal    tool  Go to http   www lenovo com support to download these tools     If an Encryption solid state drive or a Disk Encryption hard disk drive is supported and installed in your  computer  you can logically dispose of all the data on the drive in a short time by erasing the cryptographic  key  The data encrypted with the old key is not physically erased but remains on the drive  however  it cannot  be decrypted without the old key  This feature is also available with the Drive Erase Utility for Resetting the  Cryptographic Key and Erasing the Solid State Drive tool        Using firewalls    If your system is preinstalled with a firewall program  it protects against computer Internet security threats   unauthorized access  intrusions  and Internet attacks  It also protects your privacy     For more information about how to use the firewall program  refer to the help information system that  comes with the program        Protecting data against viruses    Your computer is preinstalled with an anti
39.  subfolder     e Inthe subfolder for the device  look for the executable file  a file with the extension  exe   Double click  the file  and follow the instructions on the screen     Attention  If you need updated device drivers for your computer  do not download them from the Windows  Update Web site  Obtain them from Lenovo  For more information  see    Making sure device drivers are  current    on page 126     Solving recovery problems    If you are unable to access the Rescue and Recovery workspace or the Windows environment  do one  of the following     e Use a rescue medium to start the Rescue and Recovery workspace  See    Creating and using a rescue  medium    on page 62     Chapter 5  Recovery overview 63    e Use recovery media if all other methods of recovery have failed and you need to restore the hard disk  drive to the factory default settings  See    Creating and using a recovery media    on page 59     Note  If you are unable to access the Rescue and Recovery workspace or the Windows environment  from a rescue medium or recovery media  you might not have the rescue device  an internal hard disk  drive  a disc  a USB hard disk drive  or other external devices  set as the first boot device in the startup  device sequence  You must first make sure that your rescue device is set as the first boot device in the  startup device sequence in the ThinkPad Setup program  For detailed information on how to temporarily or  permanently change the startup device sequence  se
40.  than one fingerprint in case of any injuries to your fingers     Swiping your finger over the fingerprint reader    To swipe your finger over the reader  do the following     Chapter 4  Security 53    1  Place the top joint of your finger on the sensor        2  Apply light pressure and swipe your finger toward you across the reader in one smooth motion  Do not  lift your finger when you are swiping it        54 User Guide    Indicator behavior of the fingerprint reader    Green The fingerprint reader is ready for swiping   Amber The fingerprint cannot be authenticated        Associating your fingerprints with your power on password and hard disk password   To associate your fingerprints with your power on password and hard disk password  do the following   1  Turn off and then turn on the computer   2  When prompted  swipe your finger over the fingerprint reader   3  Enter your power on password  hard disk password  or both as required  The connection is created     When you start the computer again  you can use your fingerprints to log on to the computer with no need to  enter your Windows password  power on password  and hard disk password     Attention  If you always use your fingerprint to log on to the computer  you might forget your passwords   Write down your passwords  and keep them in a safe place  If you forget your power on password  you must  take your computer to a Lenovo authorized servicer or a marketing representative to have the password  canceled  If you f
41.  the Thunderbolt connector    Depending on the model  your computer might have a Thunderbolt connector  It enables you to connect  your computer to a device that is compatible with the Thunderbolt interface or Mini DisplayPort interface   such as CRT monitors  LCD monitors  projectors  or high definition televisions  The Thunderbolt connector  has the same appearance as the Mini DisplayPort connector other than the icon  If you connect a device that  is compatible with the Mini DisplayPort interface  it generates Mini DisplayPort signals automatically     Setting up a presentation    To display information and make presentations  you can connect a data projector to your computer through  the VGA connector  Mini DisplayPort connector  or Thunderbolt connector on your computer     Notes     e If the projector connector is not compatible with the Mini DisplayPort connector or Thunderbolt connector  on your computer  you can use a convert cable to establish the connection  Convert cables are available  as options from Lenovo at http   www lenovo com essentials          4 12      e Use a Mini DisplayPort certified cable with Mini DisplayPort icon to connect the device for    stable functionality     It may take several seconds before the projector displays the image  If you do not see your desktop  displayed after 60 seconds  try pressing the F7 key to switch between different display output locations     Your projector might have one or more audio input connectors  To project sou
42.  the computer     The Wake on LAN function is enabled when your Lenovo computer is shipped from the factory  and the  setting remains valid even when the computer is in sleep mode  If you do not need to have Wake on LAN  enabled while the computer is in sleep mode  you can reduce the power consumption and prolong the time  in sleep mode  by disabling the setting of Wake on LAN for sleep mode     To disable the setting of Wake on LAN for sleep mode  do the following     1     Click Hardware and Sound  gt  Device Manager     NO 1  gt     DY    Click Start  gt  Control panel       In the Device Manager window  expand Network adapters      Right click your network adapter device  and click Properties     Click the Power Management tab      Clear the Allow this device to wake the computer check box     Click OK     162 User Guide       Appendix D  Notices    Lenovo may not offer the products  services  or features discussed in this document in all countries  Consult  your local Lenovo representative for information on the products and services currently available in your  area  Any reference to a Lenovo product  program  or service is not intended to state or imply that only that  Lenovo product  program  or service may be used  Any functionally equivalent product  program  or service  that does not infringe any Lenovo intellectual property right may be used instead  However  it is the user s  responsibility to evaluate and verify the operation of any other product  program  or se
43.  the fingerprint reader or cause it not to work properly   e Scratching the surface of the reader with a hard  pointed object    e Scraping the surface of the reader with your fingernail or anything hard    e Using or touching the reader with a dirty finger     If you notice any of the following conditions  gently clean the surface of the reader with a dry  soft  lint free  cloth     e The surface of the reader is dirty or stained   e The surface of the reader is wet   e The reader often fails to enroll or authenticate your fingerprint     If your finger has any of the following conditions  you might not be able to register or authenticate it   e Your finger is wrinkled    e Your finger is rough  dry  or injured    e Your finger is dry    e Your finger is stained with dirt  mud  or oil    e The surface of your finger is different from when you enrolled your fingerprint    e Your finger is wet    e A finger is used that has not been enrolled     To improve the situation  try the following    e Clean or wipe your hands to remove any excess dirt or moisture from the fingers   e Enroll and use a different finger for authentication    e  f your hands are dry  apply lotion to them     For more information on how to use the fingerprint reader  refer to the help system of the Fingerprint  Manager Pro program        Notice on deleting data from your hard disk drive or solid state drive    Some of the data stored on the hard disk drive or solid state drive might be sensitive  Handing y
44.  the keyboard  Because most  liquids conduct electricity  liquid spilled on the keyboard could create numerous short circuits  potentially  causing irreparable damage to your computer     If you spill something on your computer     Attention  Be sure that no liquid creates a short circuit between you and the ac power adapter  if in use    Although you might lose some data or work by turning off the computer immediately  leaving the computer  on might make your computer unusable     1  Carefully unplug the ac power adapter immediately     2  Turn off the computer immediately  If the computer does not turn off  remove the battery  The more  quickly you stop the current from passing through the computer the more likely you will reduce damage  from short circuits     3  Wait until you are certain that all the liquid is dry before turning on your computer   Note  If you want to replace your keyboard  you can purchase a new one     Error messages    e Message  0177  Bad SVP data  stop POST task     Solution  Checksum of the supervisor password in the EEPROM is not correct  The system board  should be replaced  Have the computer serviced     e Message  0183  Bad CRC of Security Settings in EFI Variable  Enter ThinkPad Setup     132 User Guide    Solution  Checksum of the Security settings in the EFI Variable is not correct  Enter ThinkPad Setup  to check security settings  Press F10 and then press Enter to restart the system  If you still have a  problem  have the computer serviced 
45.  to a removable storage device   e The supplement files for the Windows 7 operating system are in the C  SWTOOLS OSFIXES directory   e The device drivers are in the C  SWTOOLS DRIVERS directory   e The preinstalled programs are in the C  SWTOOLS APPS directory   2  Start the ThinkPad Setup program  See    Using the ThinkPad Setup program    on page 107   3  Select Startup  gt  UEFI Legacy Boot  Then do one of the following   e To install the Windows 7  32 bit  operating system  select Legacy Only or Both   e To install the Windows 7  64 bit  operating system in Legacy mode  select Legacy Only   e To install the Windows 7  64 bit  operating system in UEFI mode  select UEFI Only     Press the F10 key to exit the ThinkPad Setup program     Insert the Windows 7 operating system installation DVD into the optical drive  and restart the computer     Restore the C  SWTOOLS directory that you backed up before installing the Windows 7 operating system     Install the device drivers  See    Installing device drivers    on page 107       Install the Windows 7 fix modules  You can find the Windows 7 fix modules in the C  SWTOOLS OSFIXES   directory  For more information  go to the Microsoft Knowledge Base home page at   http   support microsoft com     9  Install the registry patches  for example the Enabling Wake on LAN from Standby for ENERGY STAR  patch  To download and install the registry patches  go to the Lenovo Support Web site at   http   www lenovo com support    ON OO Ff       
46.  to let part of it exposed If necessary  you can use a tool  such as a  ball pen  And then pull the Ultrabay device out of the computer EX       Chapter 6  Replacing devices 73    7  Insert the new Ultrabay device into the bay     a       8  Reinstall the screw to secure the Ultrabay device        74 User Guide    9  Reinstall the large bottom cover   and then tighten the screws El       10  Reinstall the battery pack  See    Replacing the battery pack    on page 69   11  Turn the computer over again  Connect the ac power adapter and all cables to the computer        Replacing a memory module  Before you start  print these instructions     Increasing memory capacity is an effective way to make programs run faster  To replace or add a memory  module  read the following prerequisites  and then the instructions     Note  The operating speed of the memory module has dependency on the system configuration  In some  conditions  the memory module in your computer might not be able to operate at the maximum speed     Attention  Before you start installing a memory module  touch a metal table or a grounded metal object  This  action reduces any static electricity from your body  Static electricity could damage the memory module     Replacing a memory module  To replace a memory module  do the following     1  Turn off the computer  then disconnect the ac power adapter and all cables from the computer  Wait  three to five minutes to let the computer cool     2  Close the computer lid a
47.  to let the computer  cool before opening the cover     Power cords and power adapters  Moancer    Use only the power cords and power adapters supplied by the product manufacturer     The power cords shall be safety approved  For Germany  it shall be HO5VV F  3G  0 75 mm  or  better  For other countries  the suitable types shall be used accordingly     Never wrap a power cord around a power adapter or other object  Doing so can stress the cord in  ways that can cause the cord to fray  crack  or crimp  This can present a safety hazard     Always route power cords so that they will not be walked on  tripped over  or pinched by objects     Protect power cords and power adapters from liquids  For instance  do not leave your power cord  or power adapter near sinks  tubs  toilets  or on floors that are cleaned with liquid cleansers   Liquids can cause a short circuit  particularly if the power cord or power adapter has been stressed  by misuse  Liquids also can cause gradual corrosion of power cord terminals and or the connector  terminals on a power adapter  which can eventually result in overheating     Always connect power cords and signal cables in the correct order and ensure that all power cord  connectors are securely and completely plugged into receptacles     Do not use any power adapter that shows corrosion at the ac input pins or shows signs of  overheating  such as deformed plastic  at the ac input pins or anywhere on the power adapter     Do not use any power cords whe
48.  to prevent the risk of suffocation from plastic  bags     e Keep your computer away from magnets  activated cellular phones  electrical appliances  or speakers   more than 13 cm or 5 inches      e Avoid subjecting your computer to extreme temperatures  below 5  C 41  F or above 35  C 95  F      e Some appliances  such as certain portable desktop fans or air purifiers  can produce negative ions  If a  computer is close to such an appliance  and is exposed for an extended time to air containing negative  ions  it might become electrostatically charged  Such a charge might be discharged through your hands  when you touch the keyboard or other parts of the computer  or through connectors on I O devices  connected to the computer  Even though this kind of electrostatic discharge  ESD  is the opposite of a  discharge from your body or clothing to the computer  it poses the same risk of a computer malfunction     Your computer is designed and manufactured to minimize any effects of electrostatic charge  An electrostatic  charge above a certain limit  however  can increase the risk of ESD  Therefore  when using the computer  close to an appliance that can produce negative ions  give special attention to the following     e Avoid directly exposing your computer to the air from an appliance that can produce negative ions   e Keep your computer and peripherals as far as possible from such an appliance   e Wherever possible  ground your computer to facilitate safe electrostatic discharg
49.  wireless WAN card        12  Reinstall the battery pack  See    Replacing the battery pack    on page 69     13  Turn the computer over again  Connect the ac power adapter and all cables to the computer     86 User Guide       Replacing the coin cell battery    Before you start  print these instructions     Prerequisites for the procedure    Mooncen    If the coin cell battery is incorrectly replaced  there is danger of an explosion  The coin cell battery  contains a small amount of harmful substances  To avoid possible injury     Replace only with a battery of the type recommended by Lenovo   Keep the battery pack away from fire     Do not expose it to excessive heat     Do not expose it to water or rain   Do not short circuit it     Do not drop  crush  puncture  or subject to strong forces  Battery abuse or mishandling can  cause the battery to overheat  which can cause gasses or flame to    vent    from the battery  pack or coin cell battery        To replace the coin cell battery  do the following     1  Turn off the computer  then disconnect the ac power adapter and all cables from the computer  Wait  three to five minutes to let the computer cool     2  Close the computer lid and turn the computer over   3  Remove the battery pack  See    Replacing the battery pack    on page 69   4  Loosen the screw EE and then remove the small bottom cover EX       Chapter 6  Replacing devices 87    5  Detach the connector EE and then remove the coin cell battery EX       6  Install 
50.  you receive an error message before the operating system loads  follow the appropriate corrective actions  for power on self test  POST  error messages     If you receive an error message while the operating system is loading the desktop configuration after the  POST is completed  check the following items     1  Go to the Lenovo Support Web site at http   www lenovo com support and search for the error message     2  Go to the Microsoft Knowledge Base homepage at http   support microsoft com  and search for the  error message     Sleep and hibernation problems  e Problem  The computer enters sleep mode unexpectedly     Solution  If the microprocessor overheats  the computer automatically enters sleep mode to allow the  computer to cool and to protect the microprocessor and other internal components  Check the settings  for sleep mode     e Problem  The computer enters sleep mode immediately after the power on self test   Solution  Ensure that       The battery is charged         The operating temperature is within the acceptable range  Refer to    Operating environment    on page  13     If the battery is charged and the temperature is within range  have the computer serviced     e Problem  A critical low battery error occurs  and the computer immediately turns off     Solution  The battery power is getting low  Plug the ac power adapter into an electrical outlet and  connect the ac power adapter to the computer  or replace the battery with a charged one     Chapter 10  Tro
51. 332 1  Clause 6 5  Limitation Values   Using headphones that do not comply with EN 50332 1 can be dangerous due to  excessive sound pressure levels     Additional safety information  Plastic bag notice    Aie  Plastic bags can be dangerous  Keep plastic bags away from babies and children to avoid danger  of suffocation     Polyvinyl Chloride  PVC  cable and cord notice   Many personal computer products and accessories contain cords  cables or wires  such as power cords or  cords to connect the accessory to a personal computer  If this product has such a cord  cable or wire  then  the following warning applies    WARNING  Handling the cord on this product or cords associated with accessories sold with this product    will expose you to lead  a chemical known to the State of California to cause cancer  and birth defects or  other reproductive harm  Wash hands after handling     Save these instructions     XIV User Guide       Chapter 1  Product overview    This chapter provides information about connector locations  important product labels  computer features   specifications  operating environment  and preinstalled programs     e    Locating computer controls  connectors  and indicators    on page 1  e    Locating important product information    on page 9   e    Features    on page 11   e    Specifications    on page 13   e    Operating environment    on page 13   e    Lenovo programs    on page 14       Locating computer controls  connectors  and indicators    This section i
52. 8868  AINLSEHNEN FE ISAM MSE  AS 342  oH  DE NAN NSS   ASU          Japan VCCI Class B compliance statement  CORB  7 72B  RRMRETTS   CORB  RERA CKATOC  E  ARWELTUES   CORBPIVAYTFLEV AY SBIR TE   Rene  SEBSSIEHRCTCEMHWET    EURE C2 TIELUMUMRU  LTFEL  VCCI B    Japan compliance statement for products which connect to the power  mains with rated current less than or equal to 20 A per phase    AANDEREAN 20A 4 ATOMBICNS a SAREM  Ba SHI JISC 61000 3 2 Ham    Lenovo product service information for Taiwan    BE Lenovo    m RAAMT    AWARE HE RAT BH 2S  BAt rh AA BIB A R    ARI Bae   0800 000 702    Appendix A  Regulatory information 155    156 User Guide       Appendix B  WEEE and recycling statements    Lenovo encourages owners of information technology equipment to responsibly recycle their equipment  when it is no longer needed  Lenovo offers a variety of programs and services to assist equipment owners in  recycling their IT products  Information on product recycling offerings can be found on Lenovo s Internet site  at http   www lenovo com social_responsibility us en         Important WEEE information    The WEEE marking on Lenovo products applies to countries with WEEE and e waste regulations  for example   European Directive 2002 96 EC  India E Waste Management  amp  Handling Rules  2011   Appliances are  labeled in accordance with local regulations concerning waste electrical and electronic equipment  WEEE    These regulations determine the framework for the return and recycli
53. AN antenna  main     Type 2  Antenna location       Ef Wireless LAN antenna  auxiliary   H Wireless LAN antenna  main   Locating wireless regulatory notices    For more information about the wireless regulatory notices  refer to the Regulatory Notice shipped with your  computer     If your computer is shipped without the Regulatory Notice  you can find it on the Web site at   http   www lenovo com UserManual       Export classification notice    This product is subject to the United States Export Administration Regulations  EAR  and has an Export  Classification Control Number  ECCN  of 4A994 b  It can be re exported except to any of the embargoed  countries in the EAR E1 country list        Electronic emission notices    Federal Communications Commission Declaration of Conformity    The following information refers to the ThinkPad T540p and W540  machine type 20BE  20BF  20BG  and  20BH     This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device  pursuant  to Part 15 of the FCC Rules  These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful  interference in a residential installation  This equipment generates  uses  and can radiate radio frequency  energy and  if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions  may cause harmful interference  to radio communications  However  there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular  installation  If this equipment does cause harmful interferen
54. B drive  To avoid data loss  make a  backup copy of all the data that you want to keep     To create recovery media  do the following     Note  Ensure that your computer is connected to ac power     1  Move your pointer to the top right or bottom right corner of the screen to display the charms  and  click Search     2  Depending on the operating system  do one of the following   e For Windows 8   Type recovery in the Search field and click Settings  Then click Create a recovery drive   e For Windows 8 1   Type recovery in the Search field and click the Search button  Then click Create a recovery drive   3  Click Yes in the User Account Control window to allow the Recovery Media Creator program to start   4  Ensure that you select the Copy the recovery partition from the PC to the recovery drive  option   Then click Next     Important  If you clear the Copy the recovery partition from the PC to the recovery drive  option   you will create recovery media without the recovery partition content  You still can start the computer  from the recovery media  but you might be unable to recover your computer if the recovery partition on  your computer is damaged     5  Connect a proper USB drive then click Next   6  Click Create in the Recovery Drive window  The creation of the recovery media starts   7  When the creation of the recovery media finishes  do one of the following   e To keep the recovery partition on your computer  click Finish   e To delete the recovery partition on your
55. Compliance to the Electromagnetic Compatibility  Directive    This product is in conformity with the protection requirements of EU Council Directive 2004 108 EC on the  approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility  Lenovo cannot  accept responsibility for any failure to satisfy the protection requirements resulting from a non recommended  modification of the product  including the installation of option cards from other manufacturers     This product has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class B Information Technology   Equipment according to European Standard EN 55022  The limits for Class B equipment were derived  for typical residential environments to provide reasonable protection against interference with licensed  communication devices     EU contact  Lenovo  Einsteinova 21  851 01 Bratislava  Slovakia    CE    German Class B compliance statement    Deutschsprachiger EU Hinweis     Hinweis f  r Gerate der Klasse B EU Richtlinie zur Elektromagnetischen Vertraglichkeit  Dieses Produkt entspricht den Schutzanforderungen der EU Richtlinie 2004 108 EG  fr  her 89 336 EWG  zur    154 User Guide    Angleichung der Rechtsvorschriften Uber die elektromagnetische Vertr  glichkeit in den EU Mitgliedsstaaten  und halt die Grenzwerte der EN 55022 Klasse B ein     Um dieses sicherzustellen  sind die Gerate wie in den Handb  chern beschrieben zu installieren und zu  betreiben  Des Weiteren d  rfen auch nur von der Lenovo em
56. Copyright Lenovo 2013 105    Note  After installing the operating system  do not change the initial UEFI Legacy Boot setting in the  ThinkPad Setup program  Otherwise the operating system will not start correctly     When you install the Windows 7 operating system  you might need one of the following country or region  codes        Installing the Windows 8 or Windows 8 1 operating system    Before you start  print these instructions     Attention     e The process of installing a new operating system deletes all the data on your hard disk drive or solid state  drive  including the data that were stored in a hidden folder     e If your computer is equipped with both a hard disk drive and an M 2 solid state drive  do not use the  M 2 solid state drive as a bootable device  The M 2 solid state drive is used for    cache    function and to  support the Intel Rapid Start Technology     To install the Windows 8 or Windows 8 1 operating system  do the following   1  Start the ThinkPad Setup program  See    Using the ThinkPad Setup program    on page 107   2  Select Startup  gt  Boot to display the Boot Priority Order submenu     3  Select the drive that contains the Windows 8 or Windows 8 1 operating system installation program   for example USB HDD     4  Press the F10 key to exit the ThinkPad Setup program     5  Connect the drive that contains the Windows 8 or Windows 8 1 operating system installation program to  the computer  and restart the computer     6  Install the Windows 8
57. Disabled  a Loue  USB Port Disabled  ES    Ultrabay  HDD Optical  e Disabled  e Enabled    Memory Card Slot e Disabled  e Enabled    Smart Card Slot e Disabled  e Enabled    118 User Guide    Some computer viruses  and worms cause memory  buffers to overflow by  running code where only  data is allowed  If the  Data Execution Prevention  feature can be used with  your operating system  then  by selecting Enabled you  can protect your computer  against attacks by such  viruses and worms  If after  choosing Enabled you find  that a program does not run  correctly  select Disabled  and reset the setting     If you select Enabled  a  Virtual Machine Monitor   VMM  can utilize the  additional hardware  capabilities provided by  Virtualization Technology     Intel VT d is Intel  Virtualization Technology  for Directed 1 0  When  enabled  a VMM can utilize  the platform infrastructure  for I O virtualization     If you select Enabled  you  can use the Ethernet LAN  device     If you select Enabled   you can use wireless LAN  devices     If you select Enabled  you  can use wireless WAN  devices     If you select Enabled  you  can use Bluetooth devices     If you select Enabled  you  can use USB connectors     If you select Enabled   you can use the Ultrabay  device     If you select Enabled  you  can use the memory card  slots     If you select Enabled  you  can use the smart card  slots        Table 5  Security menu items  continued      Menu item   Submenu item  Selection   Comment
58. E X O  0  O O  0   HE X o O 0 O re   ER X re  O 0 O O  EUR X O O O O O  HLH PAE X O O O O O  O RAA RA EE RE TA ST BS ES LES J T 11363 2006  MALEN Be et BER DIF  XK RNA TEA BRB AAI EA SE BY OPS EEE HES J T1 1363 2006  BERNE AY Be tet BEE  RAA XW TAT EE AIRE ER BEROHS YER   EP FBR ZA ee  CLF EW Mil PRA RENE  HEA AE Rea  RAS OA  REA SEE DEA GME    D SE BR AL AVE                                                             LEE A HA ESE pa ES RE A ER A i as   PK A    4 OF FBP ARETE TE AS EIR AS FAP m OFA RD TRE                                                                                        India RoHS  RoHS compliant as per E Waste  Management  amp  Handling  Rules  2011        Turkish RoHS    The Lenovo product meets the requirements of the Republic of Turkey Directive on the Restriction of the Use  of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment  EEE         Copyright Lenovo 2013 165    Terkiye EEE Yunetmelipine Uygunluk Beyans   Bu Lenovo brbnb  T C  3evre ve Orman Bakanlapa nan    Elektrik ve  Elektronik Etoyalarda Bazs Zararls Maddelerin Kullanamanan  Sanarlandaralmasana Dair Yunetmelik  EEE     direktiflerine uygundur     EEE Yunetmelipine Uygundur        Ukraine RoHS    Linm niatBepaxyeMo  LO npoaykuia JleHoBo BignoBigae BHMOraM  HOPMaTUBHUX akTiB YKpa  Hn  AK   OGMEXYHOTE BMICT HeGesneuHux  peuoBuH    166 User Guide    Appendix F  Eurasian compliance mark    ERL       Copyright Lenovo 2013    167    168 User Guide    ThinkPad     
59. F documents on the Internet  A  second option enables users to submit the URL of an Adobe PDF file through e mail to convert it to HTML or  ASCII text  Adobe PDF files on a local hard disk drive  local CD ROM  or LAN also can be converted by  attaching the Adobe PDF file to an e mail message     Traveling with your computer    This topic provides information to help you work with your computer when you are travelling     Travel tips  Use the following travel tips to travel more confidently and efficiently with your computer     e Although it is safe to allow your computer to go through the x ray machines at airport security stations  it  is important to keep your eyes on the computer at all times to prevent theft     e Consider bringing an electrical adapter for use in an airplane or automobile   e  f you carry an ac power adapter  detach the ac cord from it to avoid damaging the cord     Travel tips on airplanes  If you carry your computer into an airplane  take note of the following tips     e If you intend to use your computer or wireless services  such as Internet and Bluetooth   check with the  airline for restrictions and availability of services before boarding the airplane  If there are restrictions  on the use of computers with wireless features on the airplane  you must abide by those restrictions  If  necessary  disable wireless features before boarding     e Be careful about the seat in front of you on airplanes  Angle your computer display so that it does not get
60. FC feature  For more information  see    Using the NFC connection    on page 33     2 User Guide    Right side view       Figure 2  Right side view    Smart card slot  on some models  EI USB 2 0 connector  FA Serial Ultrabay    Enhanced bay H Security lock slot       Smart card slot  on some models     Your computer might have a smart card slot  For more information  see    Using an ExpressCard  a flash  media card  or a smart card    on page 40     EI Serial Ultrabay Enhanced bay   Your computer has a bay for Serial Ultrabay Enhanced devices  For some models  an optical drive is installed  in the bay  For certain models  a secondary hard disk drive or solid state drive is installed    E USB 3 0 connector    The Universal Serial Bus  USB  3 0 connector is used for connecting USB compatible devices  such as a  USB printer or a digital camera     Attention  When you attach a USB cable to this USB connector  ensure that the USB mark is facing upward   Otherwise the connector might be damaged   EX USB 2 0 connector    The USB 2 0 connector is used for connecting USB compatible devices  such as a USB printer or a digital  camera     Attention  When you attach a USB cable to this USB connector  ensure that the USB mark is facing upward   Otherwise the connector might be damaged     H Security lock slot    To protect your computer from theft  you can purchase a security cable lock that fits the security lock  slot to lock the computer to a stationary object     Chapter 1  Product ov
61. Guide       Chapter 9  Preventing problems    An important part of owning a ThinkPad notebook computer is maintenance  With proper care  you can  avoid common problems  The chapter provides information that can help you keep your computer running  smoothly     e    General tips for preventing problems    on page 125  e    Making sure device drivers are current    on page 126  e    Taking care of your computer    on page 127       General tips for preventing problems    e  f your computer is equipped with both a hard disk drive and an M 2 solid state drive  you are not  recommended to use the M 2 solid state drive as a bootable device  The M 2 solid state drive is designed  and developed for    cache    function purpose only  If you use the M 2 solid state drive as a bootable  device  its reliability is not guaranteed     e Check the capacity of your hard disk drive from time to time  If the hard disk drive gets too full  the  Windows operating system will slow down and might produce errors     To check the hard disk drive capacity  do the following        Windows 7  Click Start  gt  Computer      Windows 8 and Windows 8 1  Open the File Explorer and click Computer   e Empty your recycle bin on a regular basis   e Use disk defragment tool regularly on your hard disk drive to improve data seek and read times   e To free up disk space  uninstall unused application programs     Note  You also might want to look for program duplication or overlapping versions   e Clean out your In
62. Initial Program Load  RIPL or RPL  function cannot be used with your computer     Wake on LAN  The network administrator can turn on a computer from a management console by using the Wake on  LAN feature     When the Wake on LAN feature is enabled  many operations  such as data transfer  software updates  and  Flash updates of the UEFI BIOS  can be done remotely without remote attendance  The updating process  can perform after normal working hours and on weekends  so that the users are not interrupted during work   and the LAN traffic is kept to a minimum  It saves time and increases productivity     Note  If the computer is turned on through Wake on LAN  the computer starts follow the Network Boot  sequence   Asset ID EEPROM    The Asset ID EEPROM contains information about the computer configuration and the serial numbers of  the key components  It also includes a number of blank fields where you can record information about  the end users in your network     Setting management features    To enable a network administrator to remotely control your computer  set the following system management  features in the ThinkPad Setup program     e Wake on LAN  e Network Boot sequence  e Flash update    Chapter 8  Advanced configuration 123    Note  If a supervisor password has been set  you will be required to enter the supervisor password when  you start the ThinkPad Setup program   Enabling or disabling the Wake on LAN feature    When the Wake on LAN feature is enabled and the com
63. Pad options    on page 95  e    ThinkPad docking stations    on page 95       Finding ThinkPad options    If you want to expand the capabilities of your computer  Lenovo has a number of hardware accessories  and upgrades to meet your needs  Options include memory modules  storage devices  network cards  port  replicators or docking stations  batteries  power adapters  printers  scanners  keyboards  mice  and more     You can shop at Lenovo 24 hours a day  7 days a week directly over the World Wide Web  All you need is an  Internet connection and a credit card     To shop at Lenovo  go to   http   www  lenovo com essentials       ThinkPad docking stations    You can attach your computer to a supported docking station to expand working capability  Depending on  the model  your computer might support the following docking stations     e ThinkPad Basic Dock  e ThinkPad Pro Dock   e ThinkPad Ultra Dock  CAUTION     When the computer is attached to a docking station  never pick up the assembly by taking hold of the  computer alone  Always hold the whole assembly     Locating controls and connectors on the ThinkPad docking stations    This section introduces the locations of controls and connectors on the ThinkPad docking stations        Copyright Lenovo 2013 95    ThinkPad Basic Dock    Front view       Power button  Press the power button to turn on or turn off the computer    H Eject button  Press the eject button to release the computer from the docking station     El Sliding ad
64. Select Yes to save the configuration changes  and exit     The next time you turn on your computer  type the user or master hard disk password to start your computer  and access the operating system    Changing or removing a hard disk password   To change or remove the hard disk password  do the following     e If you are in User   Master hard disk mode  you can select either User HDP or Master HDP to change  the password  depending on your needs         If you select User HDP mode  follow the following steps to change the user hard disk password     1  Type the current user hard disk password in the Enter Current Password field and press Enter     2  Type the new password in the Enter New Password field and press Enter  then retype the  password in the Confirm New Password field and press Enter     3  A Setup Notice window is displayed  Press Enter again to continue  The user hard disk password  is changed     Note  The hard disk password cannot be removed in User HDP mode     50 User Guide        If you select Master HDP mode  follow the following steps to change the master hard disk password   1  Type the current master hard disk password in the Enter Current Password field and press Enter     2  Type the new master hard disk password in the Enter New Password field and press Enter  then  retype the new password you just entered in the Confirm New Password field and press Enter     3  A Setup Notice window is displayed  Press Enter to continue  The master hard disk passwor
65. Setup program without the password     e The system administrator can use the supervisor password to access a computer even if the user of that  computer has set a power on password  The supervisor password overrides the power on password     e If both a supervisor password and a power on password are set  you can do the following only if you  have the supervisor password       Changing or deleting the power on password      Changing or deleting the supervisor password      Changing date and time      Specifying the minimum length for power on password and hard disk password      Changing the setting for the security chip      Erasing the fingerprint data      Enabling or disabling the following features        Wake on LAN and Flash over LAN       Lock UEFI BIOS Settings       Password at unattended boot     Boot Device List F12 Option       Boot Order Lock     Flash BIOS Updating by End Users       Internal network device       Internal wireless device       Internal Bluetooth device    48 User Guide    Internal Network Option ROM      Internal wireless WAN device      Security mode    Fingerprint reader priority    Notes     e The system administrator can set the same supervisor password on many ThinkPad notebook computers  to make administration easier     e When Lock UEFI BIOS Settings option is enabled  all BIOS settings cannot be changed  To change  the settings  a supervisor password is required     Setting  changing  or removing a supervisor password    Before you sta
66. ThinkPad    User Guide    ThinkPad T540p and W540    Note  Before using this information and the product it supports  be sure to read and understand the following   e Safety  Warranty  and Setup Guide   e Regulatory Notice   e    Important safety information    on page vi   e Appendix D    Notices    on page 163    The latest Safety  Warranty  and Setup Guide and the Regulatory Notice are available on the Lenovo    Support Web site at   http   www lenovo com UserManual    Third Edition  January 2014      Copyright Lenovo 2013  2014     LIMITED AND RESTRICTED RIGHTS NOTICE  If data or software is delivered pursuant a General Services Administration     GSA    contract  use  reproduction  or disclosure is subject to restrictions set forth in Contract No  GS 35F 05925        Contents    Read this first     Important safety information   DE  Conditions that require immediate action  Safety guidelines      Chapter 1  Product overview      Locating computer controls  connectors  and  indicators  f ER    Front view   Right side view   Left side view    Bottom view   Rear view    Status indicators       Locating important product Afonfation   Machine type and model    FCC ID and IC Certification number  Certificate of Authenticity   Genuine Microsoft label  Features    Specifications    Operating environment  Lenovo programs    Accessing Lenovo programs on Aihe Windows    7 operating system      Accessing Lenovo programs on nihe Windows    8 or Windows 8 1 operating system  Lenovo pr
67. TrackPoint pointing device or another  pointing device     e Ifthe external monitor you are using is outdated  the resolution and the refresh rate might be limited     Using a DVI monitor    If your computer has one of the following optional docking stations  you can use a Digital Visual Interface   DVI  monitor through the DVI connector of that unit     e ThinkPad Pro Dock  e ThinkPad Ultra Dock    Notes   e The screen mode that can be used depends on the specifications of the DVI monitor     e Before you connect a DVI monitor  make sure that the computer is connected to the expansion unit and  works properly     To connect a DVI monitor  do the following   1  Turn off the computer     2  Connect a DVI monitor to the DVI connector of the expansion unit  and then connect the monitor  to an electrical outlet     3  Turn on the DVI monitor and the computer     If the computer output does not appear on the DVI monitor  do the following   e For Windows 7   1  Press Ctrl Alt F12  The Intel   Graphics and Media Control Panel window opens   2  Select Advanced Mode and click OK   3  Select Multiple Displays   4      Inthe Operating Mode field  select one of the following options depending on your needs and follow  the instructions on the screen to complete other configurations     Chapter 2  Using your computer 35        Single Display  Depending on your configuration  the computer output is displayed either on the  computer display or the DVI monitor      Clone Displays  The same co
68. a desired password and press Enter   b  In the Confirm New Password field  retype the password and press Enter   e To change a password  do the following   a  Inthe Enter Current Password field  type the current power on password and press Enter     b  In the Enter New Password field  type the new power on password and press Enter  then retype  the password in the Confirm New Password field and Press Enter     e To remove a password  do the following   a  Inthe Enter Current Password field  type the current power on password and press Enter   b  Leave the Enter New Password and Confirm New Password fields blank  Press Enter twice   4  A Setup Notice window is displayed  Press Enter to continue   5  Press F10  A Setup Confirmation window is displayed  Select Yes to save the configuration changes  and exit     Note  You might want to record your password and store it in a safe place  Otherwise  if you forget the  password  you have to take your computer to a Lenovo reseller or a marketing representative to have  the password canceled     Supervisor password    The supervisor password protects the system information stored in the ThinkPad Setup program  If you have  set a Supervisor password  no one can change the configuration of the computer without the password  It  provides the following security features     e  f only a supervisor password is set  a password prompt is displayed when you try to start the ThinkPad  Setup program  Unauthorized users cannot access the ThinkPad 
69. a digital interface only  This connector can only be used with a computer  that supports DVI connection     EZ VGA connector  Used to connect the computer to a VGA compatible video device  such as a VGA  monitor     EQ Audio connector  Used to connect headphones or a headset that has a 3 5 mm  0 14 inch  4 pole plug  to the audio connector to listen to the sound from the computer     EM Security lock slot  To protect your docking station from theft  you can use a security cable lock  such    as a Kensington style cable lock  that fits this security lock slot to lock your docking station to a desk   table  or other non permanent fixture     Attaching a ThinkPad docking station    To attach your computer to a supported ThinkPad docking station  do the following     Note  The ThinkPad Basic Dock does not have the system lock     1  Disconnect all cables and devices from the computer   2  Ensure that the system lock key is turned to the unlocked position  horizontal      100 User Guide       8  Align the top left corner of the computer with the position mark of the docking station  Attach your  computer to the docking station vertically until you hear a click Then turn the system lock key to  the locked position EX       4  Check the docking status indicator  If the docking status indicator is not turned on  it indicates that your  computer is not correctly attached to the docking station  Check the ac power adapter of the docking  station  or disconnect and reattach the ac power
70. ack that converts ac power for use with the computer   e The power cord that plugs into the ac outlet and into the transformer pack     Attention  Using an improper power cord might cause severe damage to your computer     Connecting the ac power adapter  To connect the ac power adapter  do the following     Note  Ensure that you perform the actions in the following order     Chapter 2  Using your computer 25    1  Connect the power cord to an electrical outlet   2  Connect the power cord to the transformer pack   8  Connect the ac power adapter to the ac power connector of the computer     Tips on using the ac power adapter  e When the ac power adapter is not in use  disconnect it from the electrical outlet     e Do not bind the power cord tightly around the ac power adapter transformer pack when it is connected to  the transformer     e Before you charge the battery  make sure that its temperature is at least 10  C  50  F      e You can charge the battery when the ac power adapter is connected to the computer and the battery is  installed  You need to charge the battery in any of the following conditions         Anew battery is installed       The percentage of power remaining is low       The battery has not been used for a long time     Charging the battery    When you find that the percentage of power remaining is low or when the power alarm alerts you that the  remaining power is low  you need to charge your battery or replace it with a charged battery     If an ac outl
71. ad Setup program    on page 107   2  Select Security  gt  1 0 Port Access   3  Set the NFC device option to Enabled   e For Windows 8 and Window 8 1   1  Move the pointer to the top right or bottom right corner of the screen to bring up the charms   2  Do the following     For Windows 8  Click Settings  gt  Change PC settings  gt  Wireless     For Windows 8 1  Click Settings  gt  Change PC settings  gt  Network  gt  Radio devices   3  Slide the NFC switch to the right to enable the NFC feature     If you still cannot enable the NFC feature  check the NFC device setting in the ThinkPad Setup program  by doing the following     1  Start the ThinkPad Setup program  See    Using the ThinkPad Setup program    on page 107   2  Select Security  gt  1 0 Port Access   3  Set the NFC device option to Enabled     You can use the NFC feature with NFC supported programs  such as the Lenovo QuickCast program  and the Lenovo QuickControl program        Presentations and multimedia    You can connect your computer to a projector to give presentations or you can connect your computer  to an external monitor to expand your workspace     Changing display settings  You can change the display settings  such as the display resolution  font size  and so on     To change the display settings  do the following   1  Open Control Panel and click Appearance and Personalization   2  Click Display for further configuration   3  Click Apply  The change will take effect after you log off     Connecting a pr
72. air the problem yourself after running Lenovo Solution Center  program  save and print the log files created by the program  You will need the log files when you speak to a  Lenovo technical support representative        Troubleshooting    If your computer has an error  it typically displays a message or an error code  or makes a beep when  you turn it on  When you experience a problem  refer to the corresponding sections in this topic to try to  solve the problem by yourself     Computer stops responding  Print these instructions now and keep it with your computer for reference later     If your computer is completely unresponsive  you cannot use the ThinkPad pointing device or the keyboard    do the following     1  Press and hold the power button until the computer turns off  After the computer is turned off  restart  the computer by pressing the power button  If the computer does not turn on  continue with step 2        Copyright Lenovo 2013 131    Note  Do not remove the battery and the ac power adapter to reset the computer     2  While the computer is turned off  remove all power sources from the computer  battery and the ac power  adapter   Hold down the power button for 10 seconds  Plug in the ac power adapter while keeping the  battery out of the computer  If the computer does not turn back on  continue with step 3     Note  Once the computer starts up and enters the Windows environment  use the proper shutdown  procedure to turn the computer off  Once the computer 
73. anced bay   e Smart card slot  on some models   e Two USB 3 0 connectors   e VGA connector    Optical drive    e MultiBurner drive or DVD ROM drive  on some models     12 User Guide    GPS and wireless features    e Global Positioning System  GPS  satellite receiver  on some models   e Bluetooth   e Wireless LAN   e Wireless WAN  on some models    e NFC  on some models     Security features    e Fingerprint reader  on some models        Specifications    This section lists the physical specifications for your computer     Size  e For T540p models      Width  376 6 mm  14 83 inches      Depth  248 1 mm  9 77 inches        Height  27 9 to 29 5 mm  1 10 inches to 1 16 inches  or 29 9 to 33 9 mm  1 18 inches to 1 33 inches   e For W540 models      Width  376 6 mm  14 83 inches      Depth  248 1 mm  9 77 inches        Height  27 9 to 29 5 mm  1 10 inches to 1 16 inches     Heat output  depending on the model   e 65 W  222 Btu hr  maximum   e 90 W  307 Btu hr  maximum   e 135 W  460 Btu hr  maximum   e 170 W  580 Btu hr  maximum    Power source  ac power adapter     e Sine wave input at 50 to 60 Hz  e Input rating of the ac power adapter  100 to 240 V ac  50 to 60 Hz    Battery life    e For the percentage of the battery power remaining  check the battery status icon in the Windows  notification area        Operating environment    This section provides information about the operating environment of your computer     Environment     e Maximum altitude without pressurization  3048 m
74. and result from deliberations of panels  and committees of scientists who continually review and interpret the extensive research literature     In some situation or environment  the use of integrated wireless cards might be restricted by the proprietor  of the building or responsible representatives of the organization  These situations and areas might for  example include     e Using the integrated wireless cards on board of airplanes  in hospitals or near petrol stations  blasting  areas  with electro explosive devices   medical implants or body worn electronic medical devices  such  as pace makers     e In any other environment where the risk of interference to other devices or services is perceived or  identified as harmful     If you are uncertain of the policy that applies to the use of wireless devices in a specific organization  such as    airport or hospital   you are encouraged to ask for authorization to use integrated wireless cards prior to  turning on the computer     Location of the UltraConnect wireless antennas    ThinkPad notebook computers feature an integrated UltraConnect    wireless antenna system built into the  display for optimal reception  enabling wireless communication wherever you are     There are two types of antenna locations  Your computer corresponds to one of the following     Type 1  Antenna location       Wireless LAN antenna  auxiliary     152 User Guide    H Wireless WAN antenna  auxiliary   El Wireless WAN antenna  main   EX Wireless L
75. ation that outlines our efforts in this area  See    Accessibility information     on page 44     Ergonomic information    Working in the virtual office might mean adapting to frequent changes in your environment  For example   adapting to the surrounding light sources  proper seating  and the placement of your computer hardware   can help you improve your performance and achieve greater comfort     This example shows someone in a conventional setting  Even when not in such a setting  you can follow  many of these tips  Develop good habits  and they will serve you well        General posture  Make minor modifications in your working posture to deter the onset of discomfort  caused by long periods of working in the same position  Frequent  short breaks from your work also help  to prevent minor discomfort associated with your working posture     Display  Position the display to maintain a comfortable viewing distance of 510 760 mm  20 30 inches    Avoid glare or reflections on the display from overhead lighting or outside sources of light  Keep the display       Copyright Lenovo 2013 43    screen clean and set the brightness to levels that enable you to see the screen clearly  Press F5 or F6  to adjust display brightness     Head position  Keep your head and neck in a comfortable and neutral  vertical  or upright  position     Chair  Use a chair that gives you good back support and seat height adjustment  Use chair adjustments to  best suit your desired posture     Arm and han
76. box  Sent  and Trash folders from your e mail client program     e Back up your data at least once a week  If critical data is present  it is a good idea to perform a daily  backup operation  Lenovo has many backup options available for your computer  Rewritable optical  drives are available for most machines and are easily installed     e Schedule system restore operations to take a system snapshot periodically  For more information about  system restore  see Chapter 5    Recovery overview    on page 59     e Update device drivers and the UEFI BIOS when needed     e Profile your machine at http   www lenovo com support to keep up to date with current drivers and  revisions     e Keep up to date for device drivers on other non Lenovo hardware  You might want to read the device  driver information release notes prior to updating for compatibility or Known issues     e Keep a log book  Entries might include major hardware or software changes  driver updates  minor issues  you have experienced  and how you resolved the minor issues     e If you ever need to run a recovery on your computer to return the preinstalled contents onto the machine   the following tips might help along the way         Remove all external devices such as the printer  keyboard  and so on        Make sure that your battery is charged and your computer has the ac power connected       Access ThinkPad Setup and load the default settings        Restart the computer and start the recovery operation        Copy
77. ce to radio or television reception  which can be    Appendix A  Regulatory information 153    determined by turning the equipment off and on  the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by  one or more of the following measures    e Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna    e Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver    e Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected    e Consult an authorized dealer or service representative for help     Lenovo is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused by using other than specified or  recommended cables and connectors or by unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment   Unauthorized changes or modifications could void the user s authority to operate the equipment     This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules  Operation is subject to the following two conditions   1   this device may not cause harmful interference  and  2  this device must accept any interference received   including interference that may cause undesired operation     Responsible Party    Lenovo  United States  Incorporated  1009 Think Place   Building One  Morrisville  NC 27560   Phone Number  919 294 5900    FC    Industry Canada Class B emission compliance statement  This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES 008     Cet appareil num  rique de la classe B est conforme    la norme NMB 003 du Canada     European Union   
78. cling information for the United States and Canada  RES        Cris     US  amp  Canada Only                    Recycling information for China   CRA HEL as EE m FE YC A EER  HAN PEL    FEAR Si WS A ERA rt oh A SAR EY  EF E  FRB FE HAS HF m  TAC Ach A SIE AML  REX HR A A  FRU AT BYTE ACAD BA EEA LW Be  BCR Sis  W RoE Ahttp   support  lenovo  com  cn activity 551  ht                                              F                                                                                        et                                          Appendix B  WEEE and recycling statements 159    160 User Guide       Appendix C  ENERGY STAR model information       ENERGY STAR    ENERGY STARS is a joint program of the U S  Environmental Protection Agency and the U S  Department  of Energy aimed at saving money and protecting the environment through energy efficient products and  practices     Lenovo is proud to offer our customers products with the ENERGY STAR qualified designation  Lenovo  computers of the following machine types  if the ENERGY STAR mark is affixed  have been designed and  tested to conform to the ENERGY STAR program requirements for computers     20BE  20BF  20BG  and 20BH    By using ENERGY STAR qualified products and taking advantage of the power management features   of your computer  you can help reduce the consumption of electricity  Reduced electrical consumption  can contribute to potential financial savings  a cleaner environment  and the reduction of greenh
79. coin cell battery to provide power to   the system clock  In addition  many mobile products  such as notebook computers  utilize a  rechargeable battery pack to provide system power when in portable mode  Batteries supplied by  Lenovo for use with your product have been tested for compatibility and should only be replaced  with approved parts     Never attempt to open or service any battery  Do not crush  puncture  or incinerate batteries or  short circuit the metal contacts  Do not expose the battery to water or other liquids  Only recharge  the battery pack strictly according to instructions included in the product documentation     Battery abuse or mishandling can cause the battery to overheat  which can cause gasses or flame  to    vent    from the battery pack or coin cell battery  If your battery is damaged  or if you notice any  discharge from your battery or the buildup of foreign materials on the battery leads  stop using the  battery and obtain a replacement from the battery manufacturer     Batteries can degrade when they are left unused for long periods of time  For some rechargeable  batteries  particularly Lithium lon batteries   leaving a battery unused in a discharged state could  increase the risk of a battery short circuit  which could shorten the life of the battery and also can  pose a safety hazard  Do not let rechargeable Lithium lon batteries completely discharge or store  these batteries in a discharged state        Rechargeable battery notice  Mooncen
80. computer  When the logo screen is displayed  press F1 to start the ThinkPad Setup program     52 User Guide      Select Security  gt  Security Chip by using the directional keys      Press Enter  The Security Chip submenu opens      Move to an item you want to set by using the directional keys  When the item is highlighted  press Enter     Set other items that you want to set     9 0 W DY      Press F10  A Setup Confirmation window is displayed  Select Yes to save the configuration changes  and exit     To set the security chip  you have to start Client Security Solution  and follow the instructions on the screen     Note  If Client Security Solution is not preinstalled on your computer  download and install it from  http   www lenovo com support  Then follow the instructions on the screen     Tips on using the security chip    e Ensure that the supervisor password has been set in ThinkPad Setup  Otherwise anyone can change the  settings for the security chip     e If you are using Client Security Solution  handle the security chip by doing the following       Do not clear the security chip  If you do  the functions assigned to the keys will be erased       Do not disable the security chip  If you do  Client Security Solution will not work     e lf the security chip is removed or replaced  or a new one has been added  the computer will not start  You  will hear four cycles of four beeps each  or you will see error message 0176 or 0192     e lf the security chip is inactive or
81. connector     The Ethernet connector has two indicators that show the status of the network connection  When the top left    indicator is solid green  it indicates that the computer connects to a LAN and a session with the network is  available  When the top right indicator blinks yellow  it indicates that data is being transmitted     Note  If you attach the computer to a supported docking station  use the Ethernet connector on the docking  station to connect to a LAN  not the one on the computer     H ac power connector    Connect the ac power adapter to the ac power connector to provide ac power to the computer and charge  the battery     E Fan louvers  rear     The fan louvers and the internal fan enable air to circulate in the computer to ensure proper cooling   especially the cooling of the microprocessor     Note  To ensure proper airflow  do not place any obstacle in front of the fan louvers     Status indicators    The status indicators show the current status of your computer     Chapter 1  Product overview 7       Fn Lock indicator   The Fn Lock indicator shows the status of Fn Lock function  For more information  see    Special keys     on page 21    H Speaker mute indicator    When the speaker mute indicator is on  the speakers are muted     El Microphone mute indicator    When the microphone mute indicator is on  the microphones are muted     EI Camera status indicator    When the camera status indicator is on  the camera is in use     Ga System status indicator
82. cord the following important information about your computer   Recording problem symptoms and details    Collect the answers to the questions below before you call for help  Then  you will be able to get help  as quickly as possible     e What is the problem  Is it continuous or intermittent    e Is there an error message  What is the error code  if any    e What operating system are you using  Which version    e Which software applications were running at the time of the problem   e Can the problem be reproduced  If so  how     Recording system information    The serial number label is on the bottom of your computer  Record the machine type and the serial number   e What is the name of your Lenovo product    e What is the machine type    e What is the serial number        Getting help and service    If you need help  service  technical assistance  or just want more information about Lenovo products  you  will find a wide variety of sources available from Lenovo to assist you  This section contains information  about where to go for additional information about Lenovo and our products  what to do if you experience a  problem with your computer  and whom to call for service should it be necessary        Copyright Lenovo 2013 147    Information about your computer and preinstalled software  if any  is available in the documentation that  comes with your computer  The documentation includes printed books  online books  readme files  and help  files  In addition  information abou
83. ction reduces any static electricity from your body  Static electricity could damage the card     Your computer might be equipped with a wireless WAN card  To replace the wireless WAN card  doing  the following     1  Turn off the computer  then disconnect the ac power adapter and all cables from the computer  Wait  three to five minutes to let the computer cool     2  Close the computer lid and turn the computer over   3  Remove the battery pack  See    Replacing the battery pack    on page 69   4  Loosen the screw EE and then remove the small bottom cover EX       5  If a tool is provided with the new wireless WAN card to help you disconnect cables  use the tool to  disconnect the cables from the wireless WAN card  If no such a tool is provided  hold the cable  connector with your fingers and gently disconnect each cable from the wireless WAN card        84 User Guide    6  Remove the screw  The wireless WAN card is released from the secured position and pivots upward        8  Align the contact edge of the new wireless WAN card with the key in the slot  Then carefully insert the  new wireless WAN card into the slot at an angle of about 20 degrees        Chapter 6  Replacing devices 85    9  Pivot the wireless WAN card downward EE and then install the screw to secure the wireless WAN  card in place EX       10  Connect the antenna cables to the wireless WAN card  Ensure that you attach the red cable to the main  connector and the blue cable to the auxiliary connector on the
84. ctions on the screen     How do   use battery power more effectively when   am on the go     e To conserve power  or to suspend operation without exiting programs or saving files  see    Power saving  modes    on page 27     e To achieve the best balance between performance and power saving  create and apply power plans  See     Managing the power plans    on page 26    e If your computer will be turned off for an extended period of time  you can prevent battery power from  draining by removing the battery     How do  securely dispose of data stored on the hard disk drive or solid state drive     e Study Chapter 4    Security    on page 47 section to find out how you can protect your computer from  theft and unauthorized use     e Use the Password Manager program to protect the data stored on your computer  For details  see the  help information system of the program     e Before you dispose of the data on the hard disk drive or solid state drive  be sure to read the topic    Notice  on deleting data from your hard disk drive or solid state drive    on page 56     How do   get connected in different locations     e To troubleshoot a wireless networking issue  go to   http   www lenovo com support faq    e Take advantage of the networking features provided by the Access Connections program  on the  Windows 7 operating system  or Location Awareness program in Lenovo Settings  on the Windows 8  and Windows 8 1 operating systems      e To learn more about using the wireless featu
85. d disk drive or solid state drive  reattach the cover of the drive slot     e Store your external and removable hard disk drive or optical drives in the appropriate containers or  packaging when they are not being used     e Before you install any of the following devices  touch a metal table or a grounded metal object  This action  reduces any static electricity from your body  Static electricity could damage the device     Note  Not all listed devices are included in your computer     ExpressCard      Memory card  such as an SD card  SDHC card  SDXC card  and a MultiMediaCard      Memory module      Smart card   e When transferring data to or from a flash media card  such as an SD card  do not put your computer in  sleep or hibernation mode before the data transfer is complete  otherwise  your data could become  damaged    Taking care when setting passwords   e Remember your passwords  If you forget a supervisor or hard disk password  Lenovo will not reset it  and  you might have to replace your system board  hard disk drive  or solid state drive    Taking care of the fingerprint reader   The following actions could damage the fingerprint reader or cause it not to work properly    e Scratching the surface of the fingerprint reader with a hard  pointed object    e Scraping the surface of the fingerprint reader with your fingernail or anything hard    e Using or touching the fingerprint reader with a dirty finger    If you notice any of the following conditions  gently clean 
86. d is  changed     Note  If you leave the Enter New Password and Confirm New Password fields blank and press Enter  twice  both the user and master hard disk passwords are removed     e If you are in User hard disk mode  follow the following steps to change the user hard disk password     1  Follow steps 1 through 7 in    Setting a hard disk password    on page 50  typing your password to get  access to the ThinkPad Setup program     2  Type the current user hard disk password in the Enter Current Password field and press Enter     3  Type the new password in the Enter New Password field and press Enter  then retype the new  password in the Confirm New Password field and press Enter     4  A Setup Notice window is displayed  Press Enter again to continue  The user hard disk password is  changed     Note  If you leave the Enter New Password and Confirm New Password fields blank and press Enter  twice  the user hard disk password is removed     Tips on using the hard disk passwords  e You can set the minimum length of a hard disk password through the Security menu     e lf you set a hard disk password of over seven characters  the hard disk drive can be used only with a  computer that can recognize a hard disk password of over seven characters  If you then install the  hard disk drive in a computer that cannot recognize a hard disk password that contains more than  seven characters  you cannot access the drive     e Record your password and store it in a safe place  If you forge
87. d position  If available  use chair arm rests or an area on your working surface to provide  weight support for your arms  Keep your forearms  wrists  and hands in a relaxed and neutral  horizontal   position  Type with a soft touch without pounding the keys     Leg position  Keep your thighs parallel to the floor and your feet flat on the floor or on a footrest   What if you are traveling     It might not be possible to observe the best ergonomic practices when you are using your computer  while on the move or in a casual setting  Regardless of the setting  try to observe as many of the tips as  possible  Sitting properly and using adequate lighting  for example  will help you maintain desirable levels  of comfort and performance     Questions about vision     The visual display screens of ThinkPad notebook computers are designed to meet the highest standards  and to provide you with clear  crisp images and large  bright displays that are easy to see  yet easy on the  eyes  Of course  any concentrated and sustained visual activity can be tiring  If you have questions on eye  fatigue or visual discomfort  consult a vision care specialist for advice     Comfort    Observe the following guidelines to achieve greater comfort and improve performance     Active sitting and rest breaks  The longer you sit and work with your computer  the more important it is to  observe your working posture  Follow    Ergonomic information    on page 43 and practice    active sitting    to  avoid d
88. de  change your power plan settings by doing the following         For Windows 7  Start the Power Manager program and then click the Power Plan tab  Then follow  the instructions on the screen  For instructions on how to start the Power Manager program  see     Accessing Lenovo programs on the Windows 7 operating system    on page 14         For Windows 8 and Windows 8 1  Right click the battery status icon in the windows notification area  and click Power Options  and then click Change plan settings that is next to your power plan  Then  follow the instructions on the screen     Chapter 2  Using your computer 27    e Wireless off  When you are not using the wireless features  such as Bluetooth or wireless LAN  turn them off  This  will help conserve power  To turn off the wireless features  press F8     Handling the battery    This system supports only batteries specially designed for this specific system and manufactured by Lenovo  or an authorized builder  The system does not support unauthorized batteries or batteries designed for other  systems  If an unauthorized battery or a battery designed for another system is installed  the system will  not charge     Attention  Lenovo has no responsibility for the performance or safety of unauthorized batteries  and  provides no warranties for failures or damage arising out of their use     Note  If an unauthorized battery is installed  the following message will be displayed     The battery installed    is not supported by this s
89. djust the  color accuracy of your displays     To use the color sensor  do the following     e For Windows 7  Click Start  gt  All Programs  gt  X Rite  gt  Color Calibrator  gt  PANTONE Color Calibrator     e For Windows 8 and Windows 8 1  Move the cursor to the top right or bottom right corner of the screen  to display the charms  Click the Search charm and search X Rite     When the color sensor is in use  the color sensor indicator blinks twice at regular intervals     If your computer comes with a color sensor  the display provides a color profile that can work with the  Microsoft Image Color Management  ICM  function  If the graphics software you are using is compatible  with ICM  you can display a color image on your monitor and match it with the same quality one on another  device  such as a scanner or a printer     For details on Microsoft ICM  refer to the Windows help information system     Important  After you use the color sensor for the first time  a calibration profile ECCM2SensorData dat is  generated and saved in the directory C  ProgramData X Rite ECCM 2  Back up this calibration profile on an  external media device in case both the color sensor and the hard disk drive  or solid state drive  need to  be replaced     Note  The color profile for ThinkPad LCD has been preinstalled on your computer already  If you need to  install a different color profile  go to http   www lenovo com ThinkPadDrivers  If you have measured and  adjusted the color accuracy of your
90. e     Note  Not all such appliances cause a significant electrostatic charge     Be gentle with your computer  e Avoid placing any objects  including paper  between the display and the keyboard or the palm rest     e Your computer display is designed to be opened and used at an angle slightly greater than 90 degrees   Do not open the display beyond 180 degrees  as this might damage the computer hinge     e Do not turn your computer over while the ac power adapter is plugged in  This could break the adapter  plug   Carrying your computer properly    e Before moving your computer  be sure to remove any media  turn off attached devices  and disconnect  cords and cables     e When picking up your open computer  hold it by the bottom  Do not pick up or hold your computer by  the display    Handle storage media and drives properly   e If your computer comes with an optical drive  do not touch the surface of a disc or the lens on the tray    e Wait until you hear the CD or DVD click into the center pivot of the drive before closing the tray    e On your computer  use only optical drives designed for use with the Serial Ultrabay Enhanced bay     Chapter 9  Preventing problems 127    e When installing the hard disk drive  solid state drive  or optical drive  follow the instructions shipped with  your hardware  and apply pressure only where needed on the device     e Turn off your computer before you replace the hard disk drive or solid state drive   e After you replace the primary har
91. e    Notice  This mark applies only to countries within the European Union  EU      Batteries or packaging for batteries are labeled in accordance with European Directive 2006 66 EC  concerning batteries and accumulators and waste batteries and accumulators  The Directive determines the  framework for the return and recycling of used batteries and accumulators as applicable throughout the  European Union  This label is applied to various batteries to indicate that the battery is not to be thrown  away  but rather reclaimed upon end of life per this Directive     In accordance with the European Directive 2006 66 EC  batteries and accumulators are labeled to indicate  that they are to be collected separately and recycled at end of life  The label on the battery may also  include a chemical symbol for the metal concerned in the battery  Pb for lead  Hg for mercury  and Cd for  cadmium   Users of batteries and accumulators must not dispose of batteries and accumulators as unsorted  municipal waste  but use the collection framework available to customers for the return  recycling  and  treatment of batteries and accumulators  Customer participation is important to minimize any potential  effects of batteries and accumulators on the environment and human health due to the potential presence of  hazardous substances  For proper collection and treatment  go to   http   www lenovo com lenovo environment    Battery recycling information for Taiwan    BE RE Hai le  Wc       Battery recy
92. e    Startup menu    on page 120     It is important to create a rescue medium and a set of recovery media as early as possible and store them  in a safe place for future use        Recovery overview for the Windows 8 and Windows 8 1 operating  systems    This section provides information about the recovery solutions for the Windows 8 and Windows 8 1  operating systems     A Windows recovery image is preinstalled in the recovery partition on your computer  The Windows recovery  image enables you to refresh your computer  or reset your computer to the factory default settings     You can create recovery media as backups or replacement for the Windows recovery image  With the  recovery media  you can troubleshoot and fix the problems on your computer even if you cannot start the  Windows 8 or Windows 8 1 operating system  It is recommended that you create recovery media as early as  possible  For more information  see    Creating and using recovery media    on page 66     Refreshing your computer    If your computer does not perform well and the problem might be caused by a recently installed program   you can refresh your computer without losing your personal files or changing your settings     Attention  If you refresh your computer  the programs that came with your computer and the programs that  you installed from Windows Store will be reinstalled  but all other programs will be removed     To refresh your computer  do the following   1  Depending on the operating system  d
93. e  external USB devices can  be charged through USB  connectors even when the  computer is in low power  mode  sleep  hibernate  or  power off      If you select Enabled   external USB devices can  be charged through USB  connectors even when   the system is in sleep or  hibernation  or is power off  mode and in battery  operation     Set the USB 3 0 controller   mode for the ports shared   between USB 2 0 and USB  3 0 controllers        109    Table 4  Config menu items  continued     Comments    If you select Auto  it enables  you to connect and route  appropriate USB 3 0 or  USB 2 0 connectors    If you select Enabled  it  enables USB 3 0 mode  and allows USB 3 0 to be  supported in the operating  system    If you select Disabled  it  disables and hides the USB  3 0 controller  and USB 3 0  connectors will work as  USB 2 0 connectors     Keyboard Mouse TrackPoint e Disabled Enable or disable the  Enabled built in TrackPoint pointing  device   Note  If you want to use  an external mouse  select  Disabled     Trackpad Disabled Enable or disable the  Enabled built in trackpad   Note  If you want to use  an external mouse  select  Disabled     Fn and Ctrl Key swap Disabled If you select Enabled  the  Fn key works as the Ctrl  Enabled  en key  and the Ctrl key works  as the Fn key     Note  Even when Enabled  is selected  you need to  press the Fn key to resume  the computer from sleep  mode to normal operation     Display Boot Display Device ThinkPad LCD Select the display dev
94. e Thunderbolt connector    on page 36     4 User Guide    EI VGA connector  Use the video graphics array  VGA  connector to connect the computer to a VGA compatible video device   such as a VGA monitor     Note  If you connect the computer to a docking station  use the VGA connector on the docking station   not the one on the computer     For more information  see    Using an external monitor    on page 33     Qj Always on USB 2 0 connector    By default  the Always on USB 2 0 connector enables you to charge some mobile digital devices and  smartphones when your computer is in the following situation     e When your computer is on or in sleep mode  e When your computer is in hibernation mode or is turned off  but connected to ac power    If you want to charge these devices when your computer is in hibernation mode  or when your computer is  turned off and not connected to ac power  do the following     e For Windows 7  Start the Power Manager program and click the Global Power Settings tab  Then  select the Enable USB charge from the computer battery even when the computer is off check  box  and click OK or Apply     e For Windows 8 and Windows 8 1  Press the Windows key to go to the Start screen  Click Lenovo  Settings  gt  Power  Then select the Enable USB charge from the computer battery even when the  computer is off check box under Always on USB     Attention  When you attach a USB cable to this connector  ensure that the USB mark is facing upward   Otherwise the connect
95. e short beeps The system board has a problem  Have the computer  serviced        Memory module problems    Print these instructions now and keep the instructions with your computer for reference later     If your memory module is not operating properly  check the following items   1  Verify that the memory module is installed and seated correctly in your computer     It might be necessary to remove all added memory modules to test the computer with only the  factory installed memory modules  and then reinstall the memory module one at a time to ensure  a proper connection     2  Check for error messages during startup   Follow the appropriate corrective actions for power on self test  POST  error messages   3  Verify that the latest UEFI BIOS for your model has been installed     4  Verify the proper memory configuration and compatibility including the maximum memory size and the  memory speed     5  Run diagnostic programs  See    Diagnosing problems    on page 131     Networking problems    The following are the most common networking problems     Ethernet problems  e Problem  Your computer cannot connect to the network   Solution  Make sure that         The cable is installed correctly     The network cable must be securely connected both to the Ethernet connector of your computer and  to the RJ45 connector of the hub  The maximum allowable distance from the computer to hub is  100 meters  If the cable is connected and the distance is within acceptable limits but the probl
96. ect to it  Provide required information if needed   e For Windows 8 and Window 8 1   1  Go to the desktop and click the wireless network connection status icon in the Windows notification  area  A list of available wireless networks is displayed   Note  To display the list  ensure that airplane mode  flight mode  is set to off   2  Double click a network to connect to it  Provide required information if needed     If you need to connect to different wireless networks in different locations  use the following software to  manage multiple network profiles so that the computer automatically connects to an available network when  the location changes     e For Windows 7  Use the Access Connections program  For more information  see    Accessing Lenovo  programs on the Windows 7 operating system    on page 14     e For Windows 8 and Window 8 1  Open the Lenovo Settings program and click Location Awareness   For more information  see    Accessing Lenovo programs on the Windows 8 or Windows 8 1 operating  system    on page 16    Tips for using the wireless LAN feature   To achieve the best connection  use the following guidelines     e Place your computer so that there are as few obstacles as possible between the wireless LAN access  point and the computer     e Open your computer lid to an angle of slightly more than 90 degrees     e If you use the wireless feature  the 802 11 standards  of your computer simultaneously with a Bluetooth  option  the data transmission speed can be de
97. ecurity Chip option is  visible  but the security  chip is not functional  If  you select Disabled  the  Security Chip option is  hidden and the security  chip is not functional     This option is available  when Security Chip is  active  It is used to enable  or disable the following  Security Reporting Options     e BIOS ROM String  Reporting  Windows 7   or UEFI ROM String  Reporting  Windows 8  and Windows 8 1   BIOS  text string    CMOS Reporting   CMOS data    NVRAM Reporting   Security data stored in  the Asset ID    SMBIOS Reporting   SMBIOS data    Clear the encryption key     Note  This item is displayed  only if you have selected  Active for the Security  Chip option     Enable or disable the  Intel Trusted Execution  Technology     Note  This item is displayed  only if you have selected  Active for the Security  Chip option     Enable or disable the   confirmation message   when you change the   settings of the security  chip     Enable or disable the  confirmation message  when you clear the security  chip        Chapter 8  Advanced configuration 117    Table 5  Security menu items  continued     Menu item   Submenu item   Selection   Comments    Memory Protection Execution Prevention e Disabled  e Enabled    Virtualization Intel Virtualization e Disabled  Technology e Enabled    Intel VT d Feature e Disabled  e Enabled    1 0 Port Access Ethernet LAN e Disabled  e Enabled    Wireless LAN e Disabled  e Enabled    Wireless WAN e Disabled  e Enabled    Bluetooth e 
98. ed     Select a thermal  management scheme  to use     Maximize Performance   Reduce microprocessor  throttling     Balanced  Balance  sound  temperature  and  performance     Note  Each scheme affects  fan sound  temperature   and performance     Set the speed of the  optical drive to the desired  performance     Enable or disable the  power saving feature that  stops the microprocessor  clock automatically when  there are no computer  activities  Normally  it is not       111    Table 4  Config menu items  continued     Express Card Speed    PCI Express Power  Management    Power On with AC Attach    Generation 1    Automatic    Disabled  Enabled    Disabled  Enabled    Comments    necessary to change the  setting     Set the transfer speed of the  ExpressCard to the desired  level of performance    The Automatic option  enables the ExpressCard to  specify the transfer speed it  supports     Enable or disable a feature  that automatically adjusts  power management when  there is no PCI Express  activity     Normally  it is not necessary  to change the setting     Enable or disable the  feature that powers on the  system when the ac power  adapter is attached     If you select Enabled  the  system is powered on when  the ac power adapter is  attached  If the system is in  hibernate state  the system  resumes normal operation     If you select Disabled  the  system is not powered on  nor resumed when the ac  power adapter is attached     Intel Rapid Start Technology     Disab
99. ed to connect the ac power adapter     EH DisplayPort   connector  Used to attach a high performance monitor  a direct drive monitor  or other  devices that use a DisplayPort connector     DVI connector  Used to connect a monitor that supports Digital Visual Interface  DVI  connection     Note  The DVI connector provides a digital interface only  This connector can only be used with a computer  that supports DVI connection     EJ VGA connector  Used to connect the computer to a VGA compatible video device  such as a VGA  monitor     EZ Audio connector  Used to connect headphones or a headset that has a 3 5 mm  0 14 inch  4 pole plug  to the audio connector to listen to the sound from the computer     Security lock slot  To protect your docking station from theft  you can use a security cable lock  such    as a Kensington style cable lock  that fits this security lock slot to lock your docking station to a desk   table  or other non permanent fixture     98 User Guide    ThinkPad Ultra Dock    Front view       El Power button  Press the power button to turn on or turn off the computer    H Key lock indicator  This indicator turns on when the system lock key is in the locked position   El Docking status indicator  This indicator turns on when your computer is docked    EX Eject button  Press the eject button to release the computer from the docking station     H Sliding adjuster  Use the sliding adjuster as a guide to align the docking station connector on your  computer when y
100. em  persists  try a different cable     Chapter 10  Troubleshooting computer problems 135      You are using the correct device driver  To install the correct driver  do the following     1  Open Control Panel and click Hardware and Sound  gt  Device Manager  If you are prompted for  an administrator password or confirmation  type the password or provide confirmation     2  If the exclamation mark   is displayed next to the adapter name under Network adapters  you  might not be using the correct driver or the driver might have been disabled  To update the driver   right click the highlighted adapter     3  Click Update Driver Software  and then follow the instructions on the screen       The switch port and the adapter have the same duplex setting     If you configured the adapter for full duplex  make sure that the switch port also is configured for full  duplex  Setting wrong duplex mode can degrade performance  cause data loss  or result in lost  connections         You have installed all networking software that is necessary for your network environment   Check with your LAN administrator for the necessary networking software     e Problem  The adapter stops working for no apparent reason     Solution  The network driver files might be corrupt or missing  Update the driver by referring to the above  solution for the procedure to make sure that the correct device driver is installed     e Problem  If your computer is a Gigabit Ethernet model and you use a speed of 1000 Mbp
101. en you use the wireless features     To check for detailed battery status information  do the following   e For Windows 7  Open the Power Manager program and click the Battery tab   e For Windows 8 and Windows 8 1  do one of the following      Open the Lenovo Support program and click Battery Health        Open the Lenovo Settings program and click Power     Enabling the battery alarm on the Windows 7 operating system  For the Windows 7 operating system  you can program your computer so that when the battery power falls  below a certain level  three events occur  the alarm goes off  a message is displayed  and the LCD is  turned off   To enable the battery alarm  do the following    1  Start the Power Manager program    2  Click the Global Power Settings tab     3  For Low battery alarm or Critically low battery alarm  set the percentage of the power level and set  the action     Note  If your computer enters sleep or hibernation mode when the battery is low  but the alarm message  has not yet been displayed  the message will be displayed when the computer resumes  To resume normal  operation  when the message is displayed  click OK     Using the ac power adapter    The power to run your computer can come either from the lithium ion  Li ion  battery pack of your computer   or from ac power through the ac power adapter  While you use ac power  the battery charges automatically     The ac power adapter that comes with your computer has two basic components   e The transformer p
102. ent      Power to the wireless radio is on  The signal strength of the wireless connection is marginal        Power to the wireless radio is on  The signal strength of the wireless connection is poor  To improve  signal strength  move your computer closer to the wireless access point     Using the wireless WAN connection    Wireless wide area network  WAN   which uses cellular networks for data transmission  enables you   to establish wireless connections over remote public or private networks  These connections can be  maintained over a large geographical area  such as a city or an entire country  by use of multiple antenna  sites or satellite systems maintained by wireless service providers     Some ThinkPad notebook computers come with a built in wireless WAN card integrated with some wireless  WAN technologies  such as 1xEV DO  HSPA  3G  GPRS  or LTE  By using the built in wireless WAN card and  the configuration utility that comes with your computer  you can establish wireless WAN connections and  monitor the connection status     Note  The wireless WAN service is provided by authorized service providers in some countries     Tips for using the wireless WAN feature  To achieve the best connection  use the following guidelines   e Keep your computer away from your body     e Place your computer on a flat surface and open your computer lid to an angle of slightly more than  90 degrees     e Place your computer away from concrete or brick walls that might dampen cellular si
103. eral subfolders named for the various preinstalled  applications     4  Open the subfolder for the application you want to reinstall   5  Double click Setup  and then follow the on screen steps to reinstall the application     Reinstalling preinstalled device drivers    Attention  When you reinstall device drivers  you are changing the current configuration of your computer   Reinstall device drivers only when it is necessary to correct a problem with your computer     To reinstall a device driver for a factory installed device  do the following   1  Turn on your computer   2  Go to the C  SWTOOLS directory     3  Open the DRIVERS folder  The folder contains several subfolders named for the various devices  installed in your computer  for example  AUDIO and VIDEO      4  Open the subfolder for the device   5  Reinstall the device driver by one of the following methods     e Inthe subfolder for the device  look for a text file  a file with the extension  txt   The text file contains  information on how to reinstall that device driver     e lf the subfolder for the device contains a file of setup information  a file with the extension  inf   you  can use the Add New Hardware program  in the Windows Control Panel  to reinstall the device driver   Not all device drivers can be reinstalled by use of this program  In the Add New Hardware program   when prompted for the device driver you want to install  click Have Disk and Browse  Then select  the device driver file from the device
104. ernal monitor supports the same resolution as the computer display or a higher resolution   view output on the external monitor or on both the external monitor and the computer display         If the external monitor supports a lower resolution than the computer display  view output on the  external monitor only   If you view output on both the computer display and the external monitor   the external monitor screen will be blank or distorted      e Problem  You cannot set a higher resolution than the present one on your external monitor     Solution  Make sure that the monitor information is correct  If necessary  update the monitor driver  See     Setting the external monitor type    on page 34     e Problem  The screen is unreadable or distorted     Solution  Make sure that     Chapter 10  Troubleshooting computer problems 139      The monitor information is correct and the appropriate monitor type is selected  Refer to the solution  to the above problem         Make sure that an appropriate refresh rate is selected by doing the following     1  Connect the external monitor to the monitor connector  and then connect the monitor to an  electrical outlet     2  Turn on the external monitor and the computer             Right click on the desktop  and click Screen resolution     Note  If your computer cannot detect the external monitor  click the Detect button     Click the icon for the desired monitor  the Monitor 2 icon is for the external monitor      Click Advanced Settings
105. erview 3    Note  You are responsible for evaluating  selecting  and implementing the locking device and security  feature  Lenovo makes no comments  judgments  or warranties about the function  quality  or performance  of the locking device and security feature     Left side view              Figure 3  Left side view  Fan louvers  left  H USB 3 0 connector    E Mini DisplayPort   connector or Thunderbolt     J ExpressCard slot  on some models   connector  depending on the model     EJ VGA connector Media card slot  El Always on USB 2 0 connector El Audio connector    Fan louvers  left     The fan louvers and the internal fan enable air to circulate in the computer to ensure proper cooling   especially the cooling of the microprocessor        Note  To ensure proper airflow  do not place any obstacle in front of the fan louvers     R  H D     Depending on the model  your computer has a Mini DisplayPort connector or Thunderbolt connector     H Mini DisplayPort connector     or Thunderbolt connector   f      Use the Mini DisplayPort connector to connect your computer to a device that is compatible with the  Mini DisplayPort interface  such as a high definition television  For more information  see    Using the Mini  DisplayPort connector    on page 36     Use the Thunderbolt connector to connect your computer to a device that is compatible with the Mini    DisplayPort interface or Thunderbolt interface  such as a high definition television  For more information  see     Using th
106. ery main window  click the Launch advanced Rescue and Recovery arrow     3  Click Back up your hard drive and select backup operation options  Then  follow the instructions on  the screen to complete the backup operation     60 User Guide    Performing a recovery operation  This section provides instructions on how to perform a recovery operation using the Rescue and Recovery  program   1  From the Windows desktop  click Start  gt  All Programs  gt  Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools  gt  Enhanced  Backup and Restore  The Rescue and Recovery program opens     2  Inthe Rescue and Recovery program main window  click the Launch advanced Rescue and Recovery  arrow     3  Click the Restore your system from a backup icon   4  Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the recovery operation     Using the Rescue and Recovery workspace    The Rescue and Recovery workspace resides in a protected  hidden area of your hard disk drive that  operates independently from the Windows operating system  This enables you to perform recovery  operations even if you cannot start the Windows operating system  You can perform the following recovery  operations from the Rescue and Recovery workspace     e Rescue files from your hard disk drive or from a backup    The Rescue and Recovery workspace enables you to locate files on your hard disk drive and transfer  them to a network drive or other recordable media  such as a USB device or a disc  This solution is  available even if you did not back up you
107. es 77    e Replace the hard disk drive or solid state drive only if you upgrade it or have it repaired  The connectors  and slot of the hard disk drive or solid state drive are not designed for frequent changes  or drive  swapping     e Do not drop the drive or subject it to physical shocks  Put the drive on a material  such as soft cloth  that  absorbs any physical shocks     e Do not apply pressure to the cover of the drive   e Do not touch the connector     e Before removing the hard disk drive or solid state drive  make a backup copy of all the information  on it  and then turn off the computer     e Never remove the drive while the computer is operating  in sleep mode  or in hibernation mode     To replace the hard disk drive or solid state drive  do the following     1  Turn off the computer  then disconnect the ac power adapter and all cables from the computer  Wait  three to five minutes to let the computer cool     2  Close the computer lid and turn the computer over   3  Remove the battery pack  See    Replacing the battery pack    on page 69   4  Loosen the screws FE and then remove the large bottom cover EX       5  Remove the screw that secures the hard disk drive or solid state drive        78 User Guide    6  Remove the hard disk drive or solid state drive        8  Reinstall the screw to secure the hard disk drive or solid state drive        Chapter 6  Replacing devices 79    9  Reinstall the large bottom cover FEB and then tighten the screws El       10  Rein
108. eseller or Lenovo marketing representative        Purchasing additional services    During and after the warranty period  you can purchase additional services  such as support for Lenovo  and non Lenovo hardware  operating systems  and application programs  network setup and configuration  services  upgraded or extended hardware repair services  and custom installations services  Service  availability and service name might vary by country     For more information about these services  go to   http   www  lenovo com essentials    Chapter 11  Getting support 149    150 User Guide    Appendix A  Regulatory information       Wireless related information    Wireless interoperability    Wireless LAN card is designed to be interoperable with any wireless LAN product that is based on Direct  Sequence Spread Spectrum  DSSS   Complementary Code Keying  CCK   and or Orthogonal Frequency  Division Multiplexing  OFDM  radio technology  and is compliant to     e The 802 11b g Standard  802 11a b g or 802 11n draft 2 0 on Wireless LANs  as defined and approved by  the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers     e The Wireless Fidelity  WiFi  certification as defined by the Wi Fi Alliance     A Bluetooth device is designed to be interoperable with any Bluetooth products that are compliant to  Bluetooth Specification 2 1 EDR as defined by the Bluetooth SIG  The following profiles are supported  by Bluetooth devices     e Advanced Audio Distribution Profile  A2DP    e Audio Video Co
109. estart now  gt  Troubleshoot  gt  Advanced options   3  Select a desired startup option  then follow the instructions on the screen     Recovering your operating system if Windows 8 or Windows 8 1 fails  to start    The Windows recovery environment on your computer is capable of operating independently from the  Windows 8 or Windows 8 1 operating system  This enables you to recover or repair the operating system  even if the Windows 8 or Windows 8 1 operating system fails to start     After two consecutive failed boot attempts  the Windows recovery environment starts automatically  Then  you can choose repair and recovery options by following the instructions on the screen     Note  Ensure that your computer is connected to ac power during the recovery process     Chapter 5  Recovery overview 65    Creating and using recovery media    You can create recovery media as backups for the Windows recovery environment and the Windows  recovery image  If you cannot start the computer  you can use recovery media to troubleshoot and fix the  problems on your computer     It is recommended that you create recovery media as early as possible  Once you create recovery media   keep them in a safe place and do not use them to store other data     Creating recovery media  To create recovery media  you need a USB drive with at least 8 GB of storage  The required USB capacity  depends on the size of the recovery image     Attention  Creating recovery media will delete anything stored on the US
110. et  go to the setup menu for the monitor itself  and adjust the settings there  Usually the external monitor has buttons for access to the setup menu  For  details  see the documentation that comes with the monitor     Audio problems  e Problem  Wave or MIDI sound does not play correctly   Solution  Make sure that the built in audio device is configured correctly   1  Open Control Panel   2  Click Hardware and Sound     3  Click Device Manager  If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation  type the  password or provide confirmation     4  Double click Sound  video and game controllers     140 User Guide    5  Make sure that the following device is enabled and configured correctly     e Problem  Recordings made using the microphone input are not loud enough   Solution  Make sure that the Microphone Boost function is turned on and set by doing the following   1  Open Control Panel     Click Hardware and Sound     Click Sound     Click the Recording tab in the Sound window     Select Microphone  and click the Properties button     Click the Levels tab  and move the Microphone Boost slider upwards     Click OK     N OO 1  gt  W DY    Note  For details about controlling volume  refer to your Windows online help     e Problem  A volume or balance slider cannot be moved     Solution  The slider might be grayed out  This means that its position is fixed by the hardware and  cannot be changed     e Problem  The volume sliders do not stay in place when some audio a
111. et is convenient  plug the ac power adapter into it  and then connect the ac power adapter to  the computer  The battery will be fully charged in about three to six hours  This is affected by the battery  size and the physical environment  You can check the battery charging status at any time through the  battery status icon in the Windows notification area     Note  To maximize the life of the battery  the computer does not start recharging the battery if the remaining  power is greater than 95      Maximizing the battery life  To maximize the life of the battery  do the following     e Use the battery until the charge is completely depleted     e Recharge the battery completely before using it  You can see whether the battery is fully charged from the  battery status icon in the Windows notification area     e Always use power management features such as power saving modes     Managing the power plans    To achieve the best balance between performance and power saving  adjust your power plan settings     To access power plan settings  do the following     1  For Windows 7  Start the Power Manager program and then click Power Plan or Advanced  gt  Power  Plan  For instructions on how to start the Power Manager program  see    Accessing Lenovo programs on  the Windows 7 operating system    on page 14     2  For Windows 8 and Windows 8 1  Right click the battery status icon in the windows notification area  and click Power Options  click Change plan settings that is next to yo
112. etal expansion slot cover or other unpainted metal surface on the computer for at least two  seconds  This reduces static electricity in the package and your body     e When possible  remove the static sensitive part from the static protective package and install the part  without setting it down  When this is not possible  place the static protective package on a smooth   level surface and place the part on the package     e Do not place the part on the computer cover or other metal surface        Replacing the battery pack    Before you start  print these instructions     This system supports only batteries specially designed for this specific system and manufactured by Lenovo  or an authorized builder  The system does not support unauthorized batteries or batteries designed for other  systems  If an unauthorized battery or a battery designed for another system is installed  the system will not  charge and the following message is displayed       The battery installed is not supported by this system and will not charge  Please replace the battery   with the correct Lenovo battery for this system           Copyright Lenovo 2013 69    Attention  Lenovo has no responsibility for the performance or safety of unauthorized batteries  and  provides no warranties for failures or damage arising out of their use     A acer    If the rechargeable battery pack is incorrectly replaced  there is danger of an explosion  The battery  pack contains a small amount of harmful substances  To a
113. ettings of your computer  select the Security tab from the ThinkPad Setup menu     The following table lists the Security menu items  Default values are in boldface     Attention  The default configurations are already optimized for you  Improper change of the configurations  might cause unexpected results     Table 5  Security menu items    Menu item   Submenu item   Selection   Comments      Password Hardware Password e Disabled Manage your power on  Manager e Enabled password  supervisor  password  and your hard  disk passwords     Supervisor Password e Disabled Refer to    Supervisor  e Enabled password    on page 48        114 User Guide    Table 5  Security menu items  continued      Menu item   Submenu item  Selection   Comments    Lock UEFI BIOS Settings e Disabled Enable or disable the  e Enabled function that protects   items in ThinkPad Setup  from being changed by a  user who does not have  the supervisor password   By default  this is set to  Disabled  If you set the  supervisor password and  enable this function  no  one but you can change  items in the ThinkPad Setup  program     Password at unattended e Disabled If you select and enable   boot e Enabled Password at unattended  boot  a password prompt  is displayed when the  computer is turned on   from either a power off  state or hibernation state   If you select Disabled   no password prompt is  displayed  the computer  goes ahead and loads  the operating system   To prevent unauthorized  access  set the use
114. ft suspend  screen will be displayed   at next boot to enter the  suspend mode     Enable or disable the UEFI  BIOS interface to activate  the computrace module   Computrace is an optional  monitoring service from  Absolute Software        Chapter 8  Advanced configuration 119    Table 5  Security menu items  continued     Secure Boot Secure Boot e Disabled  e Enabled    Platform Mode e Setup Mode  e User Mode    Secure Boot Mode e Standard Mode  e Custom Mode    Reset to Setup Mode e Yes  No    Restore Factory keys    Startup menu    Note  If you set the  computrace module  activation to Permanently  Disabled  you will be  unable to enable this  setting again     Enable or disable the  UEFI Secure Boot feature   Select Enable to prevent  unauthorized operating  systems from running at  boot time  Select Disabled  to allow any operating  systems to run at boot time     Windows 8 and Windows  8 1 operating systems  require this feature to be  enabled     Specify the system  operating mode   Specify the system  operating mode     This option is used to clear  the current platform key  and put the system into  Setup Mode  You can  install your own platform  key and customize the  Secure Boot signature  databases in Setup Mode   Secure Boot mode will be  set to Custom Mode     This option is used to  restore all keys and  certificates in Secure  Boot databases to factory  defaults  Any customized  Secure Boot settings   will be erased  and the  default platform key will be  re es
115. g storm     Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation  maintenance  or reconfiguration  of this product during an electrical storm     Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical outlet   Connect to properly wired outlets any equipment that will be attached to this product     Whenever possible  use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal cables     Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire  water  or structural damage     Disconnect the attached power cords  battery pack  and all the cables before you open the  device covers  unless instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration procedures     Do not use your computer until all internal parts enclosures are fastened into place  Never use  the computer when internal parts and circuits are exposed        xii User Guide    Manor    Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following procedures when installing  moving   or opening covers on this product or attached devices     To connect  To disconnect   1  Turn everything OFF  1  Turn everything OFF     First  attach all cables to devices  2  First  remove power cords from outlets     Attach signal cables to connectors  3  Remove signal cables from connectors     Attach power cords to outlets  4  Remove all cables from devices     Turn devices ON     The power cord must be disconnected from the wall outlet or receptacle before installing all other  electrical cables connected to the compute
116. g the battery and obtain a replacement  from the battery manufacturer        28 User Guide    Manor    Only recharge the battery pack strictly according to instructions included in the product  documentation      nanoen    Do not put the battery pack in trash that is disposed of in landfills  When disposing of the battery     comply with local ordinances or regulations and your company s safety standards       en    There is a danger of an explosion if the coin cell battery is incorrectly placed  The lithium battery  contains lithium and can explode if it is not properly handled  or disposed of  Replace only with a       battery of the same type  To avoid possible injury or death  do not   1  throw or immerse into water    2  allow it to heat to more than 100  C  212  F   or  3  attempt to repair or disassemble it  Dispose of  it as required by local ordinances or regulations and your company s safety standards           Connecting to the network    Your computer has one or more network cards that enable you to connect your computer to the Internet  or other network connections     Ethernet connections    You can connect your computer to a local network or a broadband connection by using the built in Ethernet  feature of the computer     Bice  Your computer has an Ethernet connector  To avoid the risk of electrical shock  do not connect  the telephone cable to the Ethernet connector     Wireless connections    Wireless connection is the transfer of data without the use of cab
117. g the two keys  To change the  default brightness level  right click the battery status icon in the Windows notification area  Then click  Adjust screen brightness and make changes as desired        Ea Switches the display output location between the computer display and an external monitor  For  more information  refer to    Presentations and multimedia    on page 33     Note  To switch between the computer display and an external monitor  the Windows P key combination  also is available        E  Enables or disables the built in wireless features  For more information on the wireless features   refer to    Wireless connections    on page 29     22 User Guide     amp     e ro i  For Windows 8 and Windows 8 1  Opens the Settings charm   For Windows 7  Opens Control Panel     For Windows 8 and Windows 8 1  Opens the Search charm   For Windows 7  Opens Windows Search        Ea  Views the programs that you have opened     888     EA     For Windows 8 and Windows 8 1  Views all the programs   For Windows 7  Opens Computer     e Fn Spacebar  Controls the keyboard backlight     There are three modes for the keyboard backlight  Off  Low  and High  Press Fn Spacebar to change  the modes of the keyboard backlight     e Fn B  Has the same function as the Break key   e Fn K  Has the same function as the ScrLK key   e Fn P  Has the same function as the Pause key   e Fn S  Has the same function as the SysRq key     Using the ThinkPad pointing device    The ThinkPad pointing device consist
118. ge the battery near flammable materials or in explosive  environments           Copyright Lenovo 2013 xi    e Ventilation slots  fans and or heat sinks are provided with the product for safety  comfort  and  reliable operation  These features might inadvertently become blocked by placing the product on  a bed  sofa  carpet  or other flexible surface  Never block  cover  or disable these features     When the ac power adapter is connected to an electrical outlet and your computer  it generates  heat  Do not place the adapter in contact with any part of your body while using it  Never use the  ac power adapter to warm your body  Extended contact with your body  even through clothing   may cause a skin burn     For your safety  always follow these basic precautions with your computer     Keep the cover closed whenever the computer is plugged in   Regularly inspect the outside of the computer for dust accumulation     Remove dust from vents and any perforations in the bezel  More frequent cleanings might be  required for computers in dusty or high traffic areas     Do not restrict or block any ventilation openings   Do not operate your computer inside furniture  as this might increase the risk of overheating   Airflow temperatures into the computer should not exceed 35  C  95  F         Electrical current safety information  Aie    Electric current from power  telephone  and communication cables is hazardous     To avoid a shock hazard   Do not use your computer during a lightnin
119. ged battery pack is short     Solution  Discharge and recharge the battery pack  If your battery operating time is still short  use a  new battery pack     Problem  The computer does not operate with a fully charged battery pack     Solution  The surge protector in the battery pack might be active  Turn off the computer for one minute to  reset the protector  then turn on the computer again     Problem  The battery pack cannot be charged     Solution  You cannot charge the battery when it is too hot  If the battery feels hot  remove it from the  computer and allow it to cool to room temperature  After it cools  reinstall it and recharge the battery  If it  still cannot be charged  have it serviced     An ac power adapter problem   Problem  The ac power adapter is connected to the computer and the working electrical outlet  but the  power adapter  power plug  icon is not displayed in the Windows notification area  Also the ac power  indicator does not light up     Solution  Do the following     1     Make sure that the connection of the ac power adapter is correct  For instructions on connecting the ac  power adapter  see Safety  Warranty  and Setup Guide that comes with your computer       If the connection of the ac power adapter is correct  turn off the computer  then disconnect the ac power  adapter and remove the main battery     3  Reinstall the battery and reconnect the ac power adapter  then turn on the computer     4  If the power adapter icon still is not displayed i
120. gnals     e Best reception will be available near windows and other locations where cellular phone reception is the  strongest     Checking the wireless WAN connection status    You can check the wireless WAN connection status through the wireless network connection status icon in  the Windows notification area  The more bars encompassed  the better the signal is     Chapter 2  Using your computer 31    For the Windows 7 operating system  you also can check the Access Connections gauge  the Access  Connections status icon  or the Access Connections wireless status icon in the Windows notification area     Access Connections gauge          signal     Hill Weak signal      5 Medium signal     ila  Strong signal    Access Connections status icon      a No location profile is active or none exists     2 Current location profile is disconnected        3 Current location profile is connected     Access Connections wireless status icon      Power to the WAN radio is off  1221         No association  e No signal     Weak signal     Medium signal     Strong signal    Using the Bluetooth connection    Bluetooth can connect devices a short distance from one another  and is commonly used for connecting  peripheral devices to a computer  transferring data between hand held devices and a personal computer  or  remotely controlling and communicating with devices such as mobile phones     Depending on the model  your computer might support the Bluetooth feature  To transfer data through  the
121. he screen   Attention  Do not download the device drivers from the Windows Update Web  Always download the device    drivers from   http   www  lenovo com ThinkPadDrivers    If you use the Windows 7 operating system  you also can find the device drivers in the C  SWTOOLS DRIVERS  directory on your hard disk drive or solid state drive  For more information  see    Reinstalling preinstalled  programs and device drivers    on page 63        Using the ThinkPad Setup program    The ThinkPad Setup program enables you to select various setup configurations for your computer through  configuring the BIOS     To configure the BIOS of your computer  do the following     1  Restart the computer  When the ThinkPad logo is displayed  press F1  The ThinkPad Setup program  starts     If you are required to enter the supervisor password  enter the correct password  You also can press  Enter to skip the password prompt and start the ThinkPad Setup program  If you do not enter the  password  you cannot change the configurations that are protected by the supervisor password  For  more information  refer to    Using passwords    on page 47     2  Use the cursor keys to select a tab  or use the cursor keys to locate an item and press Enter to select it   Then a submenu is displayed     Note  Some menu items are displayed only if the computer supports the corresponding features   3  Set the value of an item by doing one of the following    e Press the F6 key to change to a higher value    e Press 
122. http   www lenovo com healthycomputing     44 User Guide    Assistive technologies    Some accessibility technologies are available through the Accessibility Options program  Depending   on your operating system  the number of accessibility options available varies  In general  accessibility  options enhance the way users with hearing  vision  or mobility limitations navigate and use their computer   For example  some users might not have the fine motor skills required to use a mouse or select key  combinations  Other users might require larger fonts or high contrast display modes  In some cases   magnifiers and built in speech synthesizers are available  For detailed information about each of these  features  consult the Microsoft help information system     To use the Accessibility Options program  open Control Panel and click Ease of Access  gt  Ease of  Access Center     Screen reader technologies    Screen reader technologies are primarily focused on software program interfaces  help information systems   and various online documents  However  in the case where a screen reader cannot read documents  the  document must first go through a conversion process  One solution converts Adobe PDF files into a format  that is read by the screen reader programs  This solution is a Web based service provided by Adobe  Systems Incorporated  Through http   access adobe com  Adobe PDF documents can be converted to  HTML or plain text in many languages  One conversion option converts PD
123. ice  that is to be activated at  Anal A  ee og WG boot time  This selection  Digital on ThinkPad is effective for boot time   Display on Dock password prompt  and  ThinkPad Setup   Digital on ThinkPad is the  Mini DisplayPort connector  on your computer   Display on dock is  DisplayPort  DVI  or VGA    110 User Guide       Table 4  Config menu items  continued     Discrete GFX Perf Mode    Intel SpeedStep    technology    Adaptive Thermal  Management    Optical Drive Speed    CPU Power Management    e Standard  e Advanced    Balanced    High performance    Disabled  Enabled    Mode for AC  e Maximum Performance    e Battery Optimized    Mode for Battery   e Maximum Performance  e Battery Optimized  Scheme for AC    e Maximize Performance  e Balanced    Scheme for Battery  e Maximize Performance    Balanced    High Performance  Normal   Silent   Disabled   Enabled    Chapter 8  Advanced configuration    connector on a docking  station     In Standard mode  the  Integrated Graphics turns  on dock displays     In Advanced mode  the  Discrete Graphics turns on  dock displays     Balanced  This is a mode  to manage system thermal  and discrete graphics  performance in balance     High Performance   This is a mode to have  highest discrete graphics  performance     Select the mode of Intel  SpeedStep technology at  runtime     e Maximum  Performance  Always  the highest speed    Battery Optimized   Always the lowest speed    Disabled  The highest  speed  and runtime is  not support
124. icrosoft Office CD  or Microsoft Works CD  These discs are provided only with computers preinstalled with Microsoft  Office or Microsoft Works     Creating and using a rescue medium    With a rescue medium  such as a disc or a USB hard disk drive  you can recover the computer from failures  that prevent you from gaining access to the Rescue and Recovery workspace on your hard disk drive   Notes     1  The recovery operations you can perform using a rescue medium vary depending on the operating  system     2  The rescue disc can be started in all types of optical drives     Creating a rescue medium  This section provides instructions on how to create a rescue medium     1  From the Windows desktop  click Start  gt  All Programs     Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools  gt  Enhanced  Backup and Restore  The Rescue and Recovery program opens     2  In the Rescue and Recovery main window  click the Launch advanced Rescue and Recovery arrow   3  Click the Create Rescue Media icon  The Create Rescue and Recovery Media window opens     4  In the Rescue Media area  select the type of the rescue medium you want to create  You can create a  rescue medium using a disc  a USB hard disk drive  or a secondary internal hard disk drive     5  Click OK and follow the instructions on the screen to create a rescue medium     Using a rescue medium   This section provides instructions on how to use the rescue medium you have created    e Ifyou have created a rescue medium using a disc  use the following ins
125. idelines    Always observe the following precautions to reduce the risk of injury and property damage     Service and upgrades    Do not attempt to service a product yourself unless instructed to do so by the Customer Support Center or  your documentation  Only use a Service Provider who is approved to repair your particular product     Note  Some computer parts can be upgraded or replaced by the customer  Upgrades typically are  referred to as options  Replacement parts approved for customer installation are referred to as Customer  Replaceable Units  or CRUs  Lenovo provides documentation with instructions when it is appropriate for  customers to install options or replace CRUs  You must closely follow all instructions when installing or  replacing parts  The Off state of a power indicator does not necessarily mean that voltage levels inside a  product are zero  Before you remove the covers from a product equipped with a power cord  always make       Copyright Lenovo 2013 vii    sure that the power is turned off and that the product is unplugged from any power source  If you have  any questions or concerns  contact the Customer Support Center     Although there are no moving parts in your computer after the power cord has been disconnected  the  following warnings are required for your safety        CAUTION   Hazardous moving parts  Keep fingers and other body parts away     CAUTION              Before replacing any CRUs  turn off the computer and wait three to five minutes
126. ingerprint reader preblenie   Battery and power problems    Problems with drives and other storage  devices  he bara ay  G    A software Broblem ree  Problems with ports and connectors      Chapter 11  Getting ls  Before you contact Lenovo   Getting help and service   Using diagnostic programs    Lenovo Support Web site   Calling Lenovo      Purchasing additional services    Appendix A  ee  information      Wireless related crade    Location of the UltraConnect MISES  antennas      Locating wireless regulatory notices  Export classification notice    Electronic emission notices     Federal Communications Commission  Declaration of Conformity    Industry Canada Class B emission COPINE  statement  ay 8 D    European Union   Compliance to 5 the  Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive      German Class B compliance statement    Korea Class B compliance statement      125  125  126  127  128    131  131  131  131  132  132  134  135  135  135    137    138  141  142    144  146  146    147  147  147  148  148  148  149    151  151    152  153  153  153    153  154    154  154  155    Japan VCCI Class B compliance statement     Japan compliance statement for products  which connect to the power mains with  rated current less than or as to 20 A per  phase      Lenovo podu service Soon for  Taiwan      Appendix B  WEEE and Es  statements   Important WEEE Moan     Japan recycling statements   Recycling information for Brazil      Battery recycling information for the Euripaan  Union 
127. ion software  information  about that partition  or the master boot record might have been destroyed     1  Turn off the computer  and then turn it on again   2  If you still see only the cursor on the screen  do the following         If you have used the partition software  examine the partition on the hard disk drive by using the  software  and recover the partition if required         Use the recovery solutions to restore the system to the factory default state     If the problem persists  have the computer serviced     e Problem  My screen goes blank while the computer is on     134 User Guide    Solution  Your screen saver or power management might have been enabled  Do either of the following       Touch the TrackPoint pointing device or the ThinkPad trackpad  or press a key to exit the screen saver       Press the power button to resume the computer from sleep or hibernation mode     Beep errors    Table 7  Beep errors    Problem Solo S    One short beep  pause  three short beeps  pause  three Have the computer serviced   more short beeps  and one short beep    Three short beeps  pause  one short beep  pause  one Turn off the computer and remove the device from the  more short beep  and three short beeps ExpressCard slot  Ifthe beeps persist  have the computer  serviced     One long and two short beeps The video function has a problem  Have the computer  serviced    Four cycles of four short beeps Turn off the computer immediately and have the computer  serviced    Fiv
128. is off  reattach the battery and restart the  computer  If the computer does not start with the battery reattached  remove the battery and again  start with step 2  If the computer starts with ac power but does not start when the battery is attached   call the Customer Support Center for support     3  While the computer is off  remove all sources of power  battery and the ac power adapter   Remove all  external devices that are attached to your computer  keyboard  mouse  printer  scanner  and so on    Repeat step 2  If step 2 is unsuccessful  continue with step 4     Note  The following steps involve removing static sensitive components from your computer  Make sure  that you are properly grounded and remove all sources of power attached to the computer  If you are  uncomfortable or unsure about removing components  call the Customer Support Center for assistance     4  While the computer is off  remove all sources of power and external hardware  Remove any non original  memory module added to your computer  After removing the extra memory module and reinstalling the  original memory module  repeat step 2  If the computer still does not turn on  consult the user manual  for other customer replaceable components that are attached to your computer     If the computer still does not start up  call the Customer Support Center and a Customer Support Specialist  will assist you     Spills on the keyboard    With a mobile computer  there are increased chances of spilling liquids on
129. iscomfort associated with your working postures  Making minor voluntary postural changes and  taking short frequent work breaks are the key ingredients for healthy computing  Your computer is light and  mobile  you can easily reposition your working surface to accommodate many posture modifications     Work area setup options  Familiarize yourself with all of your office furniture so that you know how to adjust  your work surface  seat  and other work tools to accommodate your preferences for comfort  If your work  area is not in an office setting  be sure to take special note of employing active sitting and taking work  breaks  Many ThinkPad product solutions are available to help you modify and expand your computer to  best suit your needs  You can find some of these options athttp   www lenovo com essentials  Explore your  options for docking solutions and external products that provide the adjustability and features that you want     Accessibility information    Lenovo is committed to providing people with disabilities greater access to information and technology   As a result  the following information provides ways to help users that have hearing  vision  and mobility  limitations get the most out of their computer experience     Assistive technologies enable users to access information in the most appropriate way  Some of these    technologies are already provided in your operating system  Others can be purchased through providers  or  accessed through the Web site at 
130. isplayed  press F1 to start the ThinkPad Setup program   2  Select Security  gt  Password  gt  Hard Disk 1 Password by using the directional keys     3  A password window is displayed  You are prompted to select User or User   Master  Select User if  you want to set only one hard disk password  Select User   Master if you want to set a user hard disk  password and a master hard disk password  for example if you are an administrator or a supervisor     e  f you select User  do the following     a  When a window for typing the new password opens  type your new password in the Enter New  Password field and press Enter     b  In the Confirm New Password field  retype the password you just entered and press Enter   e If you select User   Master  do the following     a  First  set a user hard disk password  When a message window prompts you to set the user hard  disk password  press Enter to continue  Type your new user hard disk password in the Enter  New Password field and press Enter  Retype the password in the Confirm New Password  field and press Enter     b  Then  set a master hard disk password  When a message window prompts you to set the master  hard disk password  Press Enter to continue  Type your new master hard disk password in the  Enter New Password field and press Enter  Retype the password in the Confirm New Password  field and press Enter     4  A Setup Notice window is displayed  Press Enter to continue     5  Press F10  A Setup Confirmation window is displayed  
131. ite at   http   www lenovo com support    Lenovo programs overview    This topic provides information about some Lenovo programs     Note  Depending on the model  some of the programs might not be available     e Access Connections  Windows 7     The Access Connections program is a connectivity assistant program for creating and managing location  profiles  Each location profile stores all the network and Internet configuration settings needed for  connecting to a network infrastructure from a specific location such as a home or an office     By switching between location profiles as you move your computer from place to place  you can quickly  and easily connect to a network with no need to manually reconfigure your settings and restart the  computer each time     e Client Security Solution  Windows 7     The Client Security Solution program protects your computer by securing client data and deflecting  security breach attempts  It also can help manage your passwords  recover a forgotten password   monitor security settings on your computer  and suggest how to enhance the computer security     e Communications Utility  Windows 7     The Communications Utility program enables you to configure settings for the integrated camera and  audio devices     e Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools  Windows 7     The Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools program helps you work more easily and securely by providing easy  access to various program  such as Lenovo Fingerprint Manager  Lenovo Solution Center  and 
132. ity order list  If it is on the Excluded from boot order list  it is disabled  Select the entry for it on the  list and press Shift 1 to move it back to the Boot priority order list     e Problem  After setting a hard disk password on the hard disk drive of the computer  you moved the drive  to another computer  Now you cannot unlock the hard disk password     144 User Guide    Solution  Your computer supports an enhanced password algorithm  Computers older than yours might  not support such a security function     A solid state drive problem    Problem  When you compress files or folders by use of the data compression function in Windows  and  then decompress them  the process of writing to or reading from the files or folders is slow     Solution  Apply the disk defragmentation tool in Windows for faster access to the data     Optical drive problems  e Problem  The optical drive  such as a CD  DVD  or CD RW drive  does not work     Solution  Make sure that the computer is turned on and a CD  DVD  or CD RW is properly loaded on the  center pivot of the drive   You should hear a click      Make sure that the drive connector is firmly connected to the computer  If you use an option that has a bay  for installing the drive  make sure that the option is firmly connected to the computer and works properly     Make sure that the drive tray is firmly closed   Make sure that the device drivers are correctly installed     e Problem  You hear a noise from the drive when the CD  DVD  o
133. juster  Use the sliding adjuster as a guide to align the docking station connector on your  computer when you attach the docking station     El Docking station connector  Used to attach your computer     Rear view    BHO Go       E  Always On USB connector  Used to connect devices that are compatible with USB 2 0 or charge some  mobile digital devices and smartphones when your computer is in sleep or hibernation mode     H USB 2 0 connectors  Used to connect devices that are compatible with USB 2 0     EJ USB 3 0 connector  Used to connect devices that are compatible with USB 3 0     96 User Guide    EX Ethernet connector  Used to connect the docking station to an Ethernet LAN    Note  If you need to use an Ethernet connector or an external monitor connector when your computer is  attached to a docking station  use the Ethernet connector or the external monitor connector on the docking  station  instead of the one on the computer     H ac power connector  Used to connect the ac power adapter     E VGA connector  Used to connect the computer to a VGA compatible video device  such as a VGA  monitor     Security lock slot  To protect your docking station from theft  you can use a security cable lock  such  as a Kensington style cable lock  that fits this security lock slot to lock your docking station to a desk   table  or other non permanent fixture     ThinkPad Pro Dock    A El  a   N  6    El  Power button  Press the power button to turn on or turn off the computer     Front 
134. kel metal hydride battery pack  If you  are a company employee who uses a Lenovo notebook computer and need to dispose of a battery pack   contact the proper person in Lenovo sales  service  or marketing  and follow that person s instructions  You  also can refer to the instructions at http   www lenovo com jp ja environment recycle battery      If you use a Lenovo notebook computer at home and need to dispose of a battery pack  you  must comply with local ordinances and regulations  You also can refer to the instructions at  http   www  lenovo com jp ja environment recycle battery         Recycling information for Brazil    Declarac  es de Reciclagem no Brasil  Descarte de um Produto Lenovo Fora de Uso    Equipamentos el  tricos e eletr  nicos nao devem ser descartados em lixo comum  mas enviados    pontos de  coleta  autorizados pelo fabricante do produto para que sejam encaminhados e processados por empresas  especializadas no manuseio de residuos industriais  devidamente certificadas pelos orgaos ambientais  de  acordo com a legisla    o local     A Lenovo possui um canal espec  fico para auxili   lo no descarte desses produtos  Caso voc   possua  um produto Lenovo em situa    o de descarte  ligue para o nosso SAC ou encaminhe um e mail para   reciclar lenovo com  informando o modelo  n  mero de s  rie e cidade  a fim de enviarmos as instru    es  para o correto descarte do seu produto Lenovo        Battery recycling information for the European Union  EU    158 User Guid
135. keyboard    To clean the computer keyboard  do the following     1     Apply some isopropyl rubbing alcohol to a soft  dust free cloth     Note  Avoid spraying cleaner directly onto the keyboard     2  Wipe each keytop surface with the cloth  Wipe the keys one by one  if you wipe several keys at a time   the cloth might hook onto an adjacent key and possibly damage it  Make sure that no liquid drips onto  or between the keys    3  Allow to dry     4  To remove any crumbs or dust from beneath the keys  you can use a camera blower with a brush    or cool air from a hair dryer     Cleaning your computer display    To clean the computer display  do the following     1     Gently wipe the display with a dry  soft lint free cloth  If you see a scratchlike mark on your display  it  might be a stain transferred from the keyboard or the TrackPoint pointing stick when the cover was  pressed from the outside       Wipe or dust the stain gently with a soft  dry cloth     If the stain remains  moisten a soft  lint free cloth with water or a 50 50 mixture of isopropyl alcohol and    water that does not contain impurities     Note  Avoid spraying cleaner directly onto the keyboard       Wring out as much of the liquid as you can     Wipe the display again  do not let any liquid drip into the computer     Be sure to dry the display before closing it     Chapter 9  Preventing problems 129    130 User Guide       Chapter 10  Troubleshooting computer problems    This chapter provides informatio
136. lable     El Windows key    On the Windows 7 operating system  press the Windows key to open the Start menu  On the Windows 8  and Windows 8 1 operating systems  press the Windows key to switch between the current workspace and  the Start screen    For information about using the Windows key with other keys  refer to the help information system of the  Windows operating system     EX Function keys       eee Enables or disables the Fn Lock function     When the Fn Lock function is disabled  The Fn Lock indicator is off  To initiate the special function  of each key  press the function keys directly  To input F1 F12  press the Fn key and the corresponding  function key     When the Fn Lock function is enabled  The Fn Lock indicator turns on  To input F1 F12  press the  function keys directly  To initiate the special function of each key  press the Fn key and the corresponding  function key        EH Mutes or unmutes the speakers  When the speakers are muted  the speaker mute indicator turns  on     If you mute the sound and turn off your computer  the sound will remain muted when you turn on your  computer again  To turn on the sound  press F1  F2  or F3        ES Decreases the speaker volume   E  e J  Increases the speaker volume     e EJ  Mutes or unmutes the microphones  When the microphones are muted  the microphone mute  indicator turns on       En Darkens the display        EA  Brightens the display     You can temporarily change the computer display brightness by pressin
137. lan settings  do the following     e For Windows 7  Open the Power Manager program and then click Power Plan or Advanced  gt  Power  Plan  For instructions on how to start the Power Manager program  see    Accessing Lenovo programs on  the Windows 7 operating system    on page 14     e For Windows 8 and Windows 8 1  Click the battery status icon in the Windows notification area and click  More power options  Then click Choose what the power buttons do    EI Numeric keypad   Use the numeric keypad to quickly input numbers     H Fingerprint reader  on some models    Fingerprint authentication technology provides a simple and secure user access by associating your  fingerprint with passwords  For more information  see    Using the fingerprint reader    on page 53    EZ Color sensor  on some models    The color sensor enables you to measure and adjust the color accuracy of your displays  For more  information  see    Using the color sensor    on page 38    ThinkPad pointing device   Ed TrackPoint pointing stick   E ThinkPad trackpad    The keyboard contains the Lenovo unique ThinkPad pointing device  Pointing  selecting  and dragging are all  part of a single process that you can perform without moving your fingers from a typing position  For more  information  see    Using the ThinkPad pointing device    on page 23    EI NFC logo  on some models     If there is a Near Field Communication  NFC  logo on the trackpad of your computer  it indicates that your  computer supports the N
138. layed and the performance of the wireless feature can be  degraded     Checking the wireless LAN connection status    You can check the wireless LAN connection status through the wireless network connection status icon in  the Windows notification area  The more bars encompassed  the better the signal is     For the Windows 7 operating system  you also can check the Access Connections gauge  the Access  Connections status icon  or the Access Connections wireless status icon in the Windows notification area     Access Connections gauge        ill Power to the wireless radio is off or no signal     30 User Guide       i  Power to the wireless radio is on  The signal strength of the wireless connection is poor  To  improve signal strength  move your computer closer to the wireless access point     e ttl  En Power to the wireless radio is on  The signal strength of the wireless connection  is marginal        il ii Power to the wireless radio is on  The signal strength of the wireless connection  is excellent    Access Connections status icon        amp  No location profile is active or none exists    s   Current location profile is disconnected        amp  Current location profile is connected     Access Connections wireless status icon       Power to the wireless radio is off       i Power to the wireless radio is on  No association       Power to the wireless radio is on  No signal       Power to the wireless radio is on  The signal strength of the wireless connection is excell
139. layed indicating that an unauthorized WAN card is installed     Solution  The WAN card is not supported on this computer  Remove the WAN card     Note  Some models do not have a wireless WAN card     Bluetooth problems    Note  Check your connection anytime and make sure that no other Bluetooth enabled device is searching for  the device to which you want to connect  Simultaneous searching is not allowed in the Bluetooth connection     Problem  Sound does not come from the Bluetooth headset headphones but comes from the local  speaker even though the Bluetooth headset headphones is connected using a Headset profile or AV  profile     Solution  Do the following   1  Exit the application that uses the sound device  for example  Windows Media Player    2  Open Control Panel and click Hardware and Sound  gt  Sound  gt  Playback     3  If you are using a Headset profile  select Bluetooth Hands free Audio and click the Set Default  button  If you are using an AV profile  select Stereo Audio and click the Set Default button     4  Click OK to close the Sound window     Problem  PIM items sent from the Windows 7 operating systems cannot be received correctly into the  address book of any other Bluetooth enabled device     Solution  The Windows 7 operating system sends PIM items in XML format  but most Bluetooth enabled  devices handle PIM items in vCard format  If another Bluetooth enabled device can receive a file through  Bluetooth  a PIM item sent from the Windows 7 might be saved
140. le     You can use the Power Manager program to adjust your power settings as needed  For detailed information   see the help information system of the Power Manager program   A SIM card slot    If your computer supports the wireless wide area network  WAN  feature  a Subscriber Identification Module   SIM  card might be required to establish wireless WAN connections  Depending on the country or region of  delivery  the SIM card might be already installed in the SIM card slot  For more information  see    Installing  or replacing the SIM card    on page 71    El Docking station connector    You can use the connector to connect the computer to a supported docking station to extend the computer  capabilities when you are at the office or at home  For more information about the supported docking  stations  see    ThinkPad docking stations    on page 95    EX Keyboard drainage holes   The keyboard drainage holes can help drain out liquid from your computer if you accidentally spill water or  drink over the keyboard    E Speakers   Your computer is equipped with a pair of stereo speakers     6 User Guide    Rear view       Ei BH E    Figure 5  Rear view    Ethernet connector E Fan louvers  rear   H ac power connector    Ethernet connector    Connect the computer to a local area network  LAN  with the Ethernet connector        bancer  To avoid the risk of electrical shock  do not connect the telephone cable to the Ethernet connector   You can only connect an Ethernet cable to this 
141. led  e Enabled    To use this feature  a special  partition on the solid state  drive is required   Enter after   When enabled  the   Immediately computer enters a lower   4 minute power state after the  specified time in sleep  state  And it takes only  seconds to resume normal  operation     2 minutes  5 minutes  10 minutes  15 minutes  30 minutes  1 hour   2 hours    3 hours       112 User Guide    Table 4  Config menu items  continued     Menu item   Submenu item   Selection   Comments    Beep and Alarm Password Beep e Disabled Enable this option to have  e Enabled a beep sound when the   system is waiting for a  power on  hard disk  or  supervisor password   Different beeps will sound  when the entered password  matches or does not match  the configured password     Keyboard Beep Disabled Enable this option to  Enabled have a beep sound  when unmanageable key  combination are pressed     Serial ATA  SATA  SATA Controller Mode AHCI For RAID models  the option  Option RAID  for RAID models RAID is enabled by default     only     CPU Core Multi Processing Disabled Select Enabled to enable  Enabled additional execution core  units within a CPU   Select Disabled to enable  only one execution core unit  within a CPU   Intel Hyper Threading Disabled Select Enabled to enable  Technology Enabled additional CPU threads   These Threads appear as  additional processors but  share some resources with  the other threads within a  CPU   Select Disabled to enable  only one threads withi
142. les but by means of radio waves only     Attention     e If you want to use the wireless features on an airplane  check the wireless services with the airline before  boarding the airplane     e lf there are restrictions on the use of computer wireless features on an airplane  disable the wireless  features of your computer before boarding     Depending on the wireless devices installed on your computer  you might be able to use the following  wireless networks    e Wireless LAN connection   e Wireless WAN connection   e Bluetooth connection   e NFC connection    Chapter 2  Using your computer 29    Using the wireless LAN connection    A wireless local area network  LAN  covers a relatively small geographic area  such as an office building or a  house  Devices based on the 802 11 standards can connect to this type of network     Your computer comes with a built in wireless network card and a configuration utility to help you establish  wireless connections and monitor the connection status  This enables you to stay connected to your network  while you are at the office  in a meeting room  or at home  with no need for a wired connection     To establish a wireless LAN connection  do the following   e For Windows 7   1  Press F8 and follow the instructions on the screen to enable the wireless feature     2  Click the wireless network connection status icon in the Windows notification area  A list of available  wireless networks is displayed     3  Double click a network to conn
143. ll or replace the SIM card  do the following     1  Turn off the computer  then disconnect the ac power adapter and all cables from the computer  Wait  three to five minutes to let the computer cool     2  Close the computer lid and turn the computer over   3  Remove the battery pack  See    Replacing the battery pack    on page 69     4  Locate the SIM card slot inside the battery compartment  If there already is a SIM card in the slot   gently push the SIM card to remove it from the slot        Chapter 6  Replacing devices 71    5  Hold the new SIM card with the metal contact facing upward and going into the slot first  Then  insert  the new SIM card firmly into the slot until it clicks into place        6  Reinstall the battery pack  See    Replacing the battery pack    on page 69   7  Turn the computer over again  Connect the ac power adapter and all cables to the computer        Replacing the Ultrabay device    Before you start  print these instructions     To replace the Ultrabay device  doing the following     1  Turn off the computer  then disconnect the ac power adapter and all cables from the computer  Wait  three to five minutes to let the computer cool     2  Close the computer lid and turn the computer over   3  Remove the battery pack  See    Replacing the battery pack    on page 69   4  Loosen the screws FE and then remove the large bottom cover EX       72 User Guide    5  Remove the screw that secures the Ultrabay device        6  Push out the Ultrabay device
144. lt      Set the resolution for the secondary display     Click Advanced settings and set up the color quality on the Monitor tab     NO 1 fF    PY      Click OK to apply the changes     Considerations for using the Extend desktop function    e In Extend desktop mode  only the primary display shows DOS full screen and the other display is  blacked out     e  f your computer has the Intel graphics card  you can designate the primary display by doing the following   1  Right click on the desktop and select Screen resolution   2  Click the desired display image and select the Make this my main display check box   3  Click OK     e When a program using DirectDraw or Direct3D is running in full screen mode  only the primary display  shows the output     e You cannot use the display switching function in Extend desktop mode        Using the NVIDIA Optimus Graphics feature    Some ThinkPad notebook computers support NVIDIA Optimus Graphics   To achieve the best balance between the computer performance and a long battery life  depending on the  graphics quality demand of the running program and power plan settings that you use  the NVIDIA Optimus    Graphics feature automatically switches between High Performance Graphics and Energy Saving Graphics   with no need to restart your computer  close programs  or intervene manually     Chapter 2  Using your computer 37       Using the color sensor    Some models are equipped with a color sensor  The color sensor enables you to measure and a
145. mputer output is displayed on both the computer display and  the DVI monitor       Extended Desktop  Different computer output is displayed on the computer display and the  DVI monitor     e For Windows 8 and Windows 8 1   1  Move the cursor to the top right or bottom right corner of the screen and click the Devices charm   2  Click Second screen and select Duplicate  Extend  or Second Screen Only     Considerations for connecting a DVI monitor    Connect a DVI monitor to the expansion unit  and turn on the monitor before you turn on the computer   Otherwise the system cannot recognize that the monitor is connected  If the option for enabling the DVI  monitor in the Display Properties window is not displayed  try closing the window and opening it again  If the  option still is not displayed  make sure that the connector of the monitor is attached firmly  and repeat the  procedure for connecting the monitor     Using the Mini DisplayPort connector    Depending on the model  your computer might have a Mini DisplayPort connector  which is a digital display  interface for connection to various external devices  such as cathode ray tube  CRT  monitors  LCD monitors   projectors  or even high definition televisions  This compact connector enables a plug and play setup and   supports adapters that can plug into DVI  VGA  or High Definition Multimedia Interface  HDMI     connectors     The Mini DisplayPort connector of your computer supports audio as well as video streaming     Using
146. n  each execution core unit        Intel AMT Intel AMT Control e Disabled If you select Enabled    Intel Active Management     enabled Technology  AMT  is   e Permanently Disabled configured and additional  setup items are provided in  Management Engine BIOS  Extension  MEBx  Setup   If you select Permanently  Disabled  you will never be  able to enable it again  Be  cautious when you want to  use this option   Note  You can enter the  MEBx Setup menu by  pressing the Ctrl P key  combination in the Startup  Interrupt Menu window  To  display the Startup Interrupt  Menu window  press the    Chapter 8  Advanced configuration 113    Table 4  Config menu items ae O    Comments       black button or Enter  key during the power on  self test  POST    CIRA Timeout 0 255 Set the timeout option for  CIRA connection to be  Note  The default value is established  Selectable  60 seconds  second values are from 1 to  254   If you select 0  use 60  seconds as the default  timeout value   If you select 255  the  waiting time for establishing  a connection is unlimited   Console Type PC ANSI Select the console type for  VT100 AMT   VT100  Note  This console type  VT UTF8 should match the Intel AMT  remote console     Date and Time menu    To change the date or time of your computer  select the Date Time tab from the ThinkPad Setup menu   Then do the following   1  Use the cursor keys to select System Date or System Time     2  Type a date or time     Security menu    To change the security s
147. n on what to do if you experience a problem with your computer     e    Diagnosing problems    on page 131  e    Troubleshooting    on page 131    Diagnosing problems    If you experience problems with your computer  use the Lenovo Solution Center program as a starting  point for solving them     The Lenovo Solution Center program enables you to troubleshoot and resolve computer problems  It  combines diagnostic tests  system information collection  security status  and support information  along  with hints and tips for optimal system performance     Notes     e The Lenovo Solution Center program also is available for downloaded at   http   www lenovo com diags    e If you are using other Windows operating system rather than Windows 7  Windows 8 and Windows 8 1   you can find the latest information about diagnostics for your computer at   http   www lenovo com diagnose    If your computer is installed with the Windows 7 operating system  when you are setting up your computer   the Lenovo Solution Center program prompts you to create recovery media  You can use the recovery media  to restore the hard disk drive to the factory default state  For more information  see    Performing backup  and recovery operations    on page 60     To run the Lenovo Solution Center program  see    Accessing Lenovo programs on the Windows 7 operating  system    on page 14     For additional information  refer to the Lenovo Solution Center help system     Note  If you are unable to isolate and rep
148. n the Windows notification area  have the ac power    adapter and your computer serviced     Power problems  Print these instructions now and keep it with your computer for reference later     142 User Guide    If your computer is getting no power at all  check the following items   1  Verify the power button  The power button is illuminated whenever the computer is on     2  Check all power connections  Remove any power strips and surge protectors to connect the ac power  adapter directly to the ac power outlet     3  Inspect the ac power adapter  Check for any physical damage  and make sure that the power cable is  firmly attached to the adapter brick and the computer     4  Verify the ac power source is working by attaching another device to the outlet     If your computer does not run on battery power  check the following items   1  Remove and reinstall the battery to make sure that it is properly connected   2  If the battery runs out of power  attach ac power adapter to recharge the battery   3  If the battery is charged but the computer does not run  replace the battery with a new one     A power button problem  Problem  The system does not respond  and you cannot turn off the computer     Solution  Turn off the computer by pressing and holding the power button for 4 seconds or more  If the  computer is still not reset  remove the ac power adapter and the battery     Boot problems  Print these instructions now and keep them with your computer for reference later     If
149. nd  you need to attach the  audio connector on your computer to these connectors  using an audio cable  commercially available      36 User Guide    Using dual displays    This section introduces the Duplicate and Extend desktop functions that enable you to display output on  both the computer display and an external monitor     Using the Duplicate or Extend desktop function    With the Duplicate desktop function  you can display the same output on both the computer display and  an external display  You also can display different desktop images on each monitor with the Extend  desktop function     You can use the Duplicate or Extend desktop function without changing any settings  If the function does  not work  refer to the following topic on how to enable the Duplicate or Extend desktop function     Enabling the Duplicate or Extend desktop function  To enable the Duplicate or Extend desktop function  do the following     1  Connect the external monitor to the monitor connector  then connect the external monitor to an  electrical outlet     2  Turn on the external monitor   3  Press F7  then select Duplicate or Extend     To change the resolution for each monitor  do the following   1  Right click on the desktop  and click Screen resolution     Click the Monitor 1 icon  which is for the primary display  the computer display by default      Set the resolution for the primary display     Click the Monitor 2 icon  which is for the secondary display  the external display by defau
150. nd turn the computer over   3  Remove the battery pack  See    Replacing the battery pack    on page 69     Chapter 6  Replacing devices 75    4  Loosen the screws f and then remove the large bottom cover EX       5  Open the latches on both sides of the memory slot at the same time FE and then remove the memory  module FE Save the removed memory module for future use        76 User Guide    6  Place the notched end of the new memory module toward the contact edge side of the memory slot   and insert the memory module into the memory slot at an angle of about 20 degrees Pivot the  memory module downward until it snaps into place EE Ensure that the memory module is firmly installed  in the memory slot and cannot be moved easily     Attention  Do not touch the contact edge of the memory module  Otherwise the memory module  might be damaged     Note  If you install only one memory module  install it into the bottom slot        iff  7  Reinstall the large bottom cover HE and then tighten the screws El       8  Reinstall the battery pack  See    Replacing the battery pack    on page 69   9  Turn the computer over again  Connect the ac power adapter and all cables to the computer        Replacing the hard disk drive or solid state drive    Before you start  print these instructions     Attention  The hard disk drive or solid state drive is very sensitive  Incorrect handling can cause damage  and permanent loss of data  Observe the following guidelines     Chapter 6  Replacing devic
151. ndemnity under the intellectual property rights of Lenovo  or third parties  All information contained in this document was obtained in specific environments and is  presented as an illustration  The result obtained in other operating environments may vary     Lenovo may use or distribute any of the information you supply in any way it believes appropriate without  incurring any obligation to you     Any references in this publication to non Lenovo Web sites are provided for convenience only and do not in  any manner serve as an endorsement of those Web sites  The materials at those Web sites are not part of  the materials for this Lenovo product  and use of those Web sites is at your own risk     Any performance data contained herein was determined in a controlled environment  Therefore  the result  obtained in other operating environments may vary significantly  Some measurements may have been  made on development level systems and there is no guarantee that these measurements will be the same  on generally available systems  Furthermore  some measurements may have been estimated through  extrapolation  Actual results may vary  Users of this document should verify the applicable data for their  specific environment        Copyright Lenovo 2013 163       Trademarks    The following terms are trademarks of Lenovo in the United States  other countries  or both     Access Connections  Active Protection System  Lenovo   Secure Data Disposal  ThinkPad   ThinkVantage   TrackPoint 
152. ng headphones or earphones    If your computer has both a headphone connector and an audio out connector  always use the headphone  connector for headphones  also called a headset  or earphones        Copyright Lenovo 2013 xiii    CAUTION    Excessive sound pressure from earphones and headphones can cause hearing loss  Adjustment of  the equalizer to maximum increases the earphone and headphone output voltage and the sound  pressure level  Therefore  to protect your hearing  adjust the equalizer to an appropriate level     Excessive use of headphones or earphones for a long period of time at high volume can be dangerous if the  output of the headphone or earphone connectors do not comply with specifications of EN 50332 2  The  headphone output connector of your computer complies with EN 50332 2 Sub clause 7  This specification  limits the computer   s maximum wide band true RMS output voltage to 150 mV  To help protect against  hearing loss  ensure that the headphones or earphones you use also comply with EN 50332 2  Clause 7  limits  for a wide band characteristic voltage of 75 mV  Using headphones that do not comply with EN  50332 2 can be dangerous due to excessive sound pressure levels     If your Lenovo computer came with headphones or earphones in the package  as a set  the combination of  the headphones or earphones and the computer already complies with the specifications of EN 50332 1   If different headphones or earphones are used  ensure that they comply with EN 50
153. ng of used appliances as applicable  within each geography  This label is applied to various products to indicate that the product is not to be  thrown away  but rather put in the established collection systems for reclaiming these end of life products     Users of electrical and electronic equipment  EEE  with the WEEE marking must not dispose of end of life  EEE as unsorted municipal waste  but use the collection framework available to them for the return  recycle   and recovery of WEEE and to minimize any potential effects of EEE on the environment and human health  due to the presence of hazardous substances  For additional WEEE information go to   http   www lenovo com recycling       Japan recycling statements    Collecting and recycling a disused Lenovo computer or monitor    If you are a company employee and need to dispose of a Lenovo computer or monitor that is the property  of the company  you must do so in accordance with the Law for Promotion of Effective Utilization of  Resources  Computers and monitors are categorized as industrial waste and should be properly disposed  of by an industrial waste disposal contractor certified by a local government  In accordance with the Law  for Promotion of Effective Utilization of Resources  Lenovo Japan provides  through its PC Collecting and  Recycling Services  for the collecting  reuse  and recycling of disused computers and monitors  For details   visit the Lenovo Web site at http   www lenovo com recycling japan     Pur
154. novo provides you the information about the location of the FCC ID  and IC Certification number label on the computer back cover assembly     The following figure shows the information about the locations of the FCC ID and IC Certification number  labels     Chapter 1  Product overview 9    TX FCC ID and IC Certification number for installed  transmitter cards are located under the customer  accessible bottom cover   see user manual   label P N  1 000Kx    D       The FCC ID and IC Certification number labels are affixed on the wireless LAN card FE and wireless WAN  card H installed in the computer        To remove the wireless LAN card for repair or replacement  see    Replacing a wireless LAN card    on page 80     To remove the wireless WAN card for repair or replacement  see    Replacing a wireless WAN card    on page 83     Note  Use only Lenovo authorized wireless communication cards for the computer  If you install an  unauthorized wireless communication card that is not approved for use in your computer  an error message  will be displayed and the computer will beep when you turn on the computer     Certificate of Authenticity    The Certificate of Authenticity label is provided on models that are licensed to use a Windows 7  operatingsystem  Thelicensed Windows versionand product key associated with the computer are printed  on this label  Record this information and keep it in a safe place  You might need these numbers to start  your computer orreinstall the Windows
155. ntroduces the computer hardware features to give you the basic information you need to  start using the computer     Front view       Figure 1  Front view    Camera  on some models  E Color sensor  on some models     E Microphones TrackPoint   pointing stick    EJ Power button EJ NFC logo  on some models     EX Numeric keypad EZ ThinkPad   trackpad          Copyright Lenovo 2013 1    Fa Camera  on some models    Use the camera to take pictures or hold a video conference  For more information  see    Using the camera     on page 39    Ei Microphones   The microphones capture sound and voice when used with a program capable of handling audio     EJ Power button    Use the power button to turn on the computer     To turn off the computer  use the Start menu shutdown option on the Microsoft   Windows   7 operating  system  For the Windows 8 and Windows 8 1 operating systems  move the cursor to the top right or  bottom right corner of the screen to bring up the charms  Then click Settings  gt  Power  gt  Shut down     If your computer stops responding and you cannot turn it off  press and hold the power button for four  seconds or more  If the computer still is not responding  remove the ac power adapter and the battery  to reset the computer     You also can program the power button so that by pressing the power button you can turn off the computer  or put the computer into sleep or hibernation mode  To achieve this  you need to change your power plan  settings  To access power p
156. ntrol Transport Protocol  AVCTP   e Audio Video Distribution Transport Protocol  AVDTP   e A V Remote Control Profile  AVRCP    e Basic Imaging Profile  BIP    e Basic Printing Profile  BPP    e Dial Up Networking Profile  DUN    e File Transfer Profile  FTP    e Generic Access Profile  GAP    e Generic A V Distribution Profile  GAVDP    e Hardcopy Cable Replacement Profile  HCRP   e Headset Profile  HSP    e Hands Free Profile  HFP    e Human Interface Device Profile  HID    e Message Access Profile  MAP    e Object Exchange Protocol  OBEX    e Object Push Profile  OPP    e Personal Area Networking Profile  PAN    e Phone Book Access Profile  PBAP    e Service Discovery Protocol  SDP    e Synchronization Profile  SYNC    e Video Distribution Profile  VDP    e Generic Attribute Profile  GATT    e Proximity Profile   e Find Me Profile       Copyright Lenovo 2013 151    e Immediate Alert Profile  e Battery Status Profile    Usage environment and your health    Integrated wireless cards emit radio frequency electromagnetic energy like other radio devices  However  the  level of energy emitted is far much less than the electromagnetic energy emitted by wireless devices like  for example mobile phones     Due to the fact that integrated wireless cards operate within the guidelines found in radio frequency safety  standards and recommendations  Lenovo believes they are safe for use by consumers  These standards and  recommendations reflect the consensus of the scientific community 
157. o not insert an ExpressCard while the computer is in sleep mode or hibernation mode  Otherwise  the  computer might not respond when you try to resume using it     To install a card  do the following     1  Locate the appropriate type of slot for your card  See    Locating computer controls  connectors   and indicators    on page 1     2  Make sure that the card is correctly oriented   e For ExpressCard  The notched edge of the card is facing upward and pointing toward to the card slot   e For flash media card  The metal contacts are facing down and pointing toward the card slot   e For smart card  The metal contacts are facing upward and pointing toward the card slot    3  Press the card firmly into the card slot     If the plug and play feature is not enabled for the installed ExpressCard  flash media card  or smart card   do the following to enable the feature     1  Open Control Panel   2  Click Hardware and Sound     3  Click Device Manager  If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation  type the  password or provide confirmation     4  From the Action menu  select Add legacy hardware  The Add Hardware Wizard starts   5  Follow the instructions on the screen     40 User Guide    Removing an ExpressCard  a flash media card  or a smart card  Attention     e Before removing a card  stop the card first  Otherwise  data on the card might be corrupted or lost     e Do not remove a card while the computer is in sleep mode or hibernation mode  Otherwise  the 
158. o one of the following   e For Windows 8     Move your pointer to the top right or bottom right corner of the screen to display the charms  Click  Settings  gt  Change PC settings  gt  General     e For Windows 8 1     Move your pointer to the top right or bottom right corner of the screen to display the charms  Click  Settings  gt  Change PC settings  gt  Update and recovery  gt  Recovery     2  In the Refresh your PC without affecting your files section  click Get started   3  Follow the instructions on the screen to refresh your computer     Resetting your computer to the factory default settings    If you want to recycle your computer or just start over  you can reset your computer to the factory default  settings  Resetting the computer will reinstall the operating system  reinstall all the programs that came with  your computer  and reset all the settings to the factory default settings     64 User Guide    Attention  If you reset the computer to the factory default settings  all your personal files and settings will be  deleted  To avoid data loss  make a backup copy of all the data that you want to keep     To reset your computer to the factory default settings  do the following   1  Depending on the operating system  do one of the following   e For Windows 8     Move your pointer to the top right or bottom right corner of the screen to display the charms  Click  Settings  gt  Change PC settings  gt  General     e For Windows 8 1     Move your pointer to the top right
159. of an installation or upgrade   Changes  modifications  or upgrades to device drivers   Installation and maintenance of network operating systems  NOS    Installation and maintenance of application programs    For the terms and conditions of the Lenovo Limited Warranty that applies to your Lenovo hardware product   see    Warranty information    in the Safety  Warranty  and Setup Guide that comes with your computer     If possible  be near your computer when you make your call in case the technical assistance representative  needs to help you resolve a computer problem  Ensure that you have downloaded the most current drivers  and system updates  run diagnostics  and recorded information before you call  When calling for technical  assistance  have the following information available    e Machine type and model   e Serial numbers of your computer  monitor  and other components  or your proof of purchase  e Description of the problem   e Exact wording of any error messages   e Hardware and software configuration information for your system    Telephone numbers    For a list of the Lenovo Support phone numbers for your country or region  go to  http   www lenovo com support phone or refer to the Safety  Warranty  and Setup Guide that comes with  your computer     Note  Phone numbers are subject to change without notice  The latest phone numbers are available at  http   www lenovo com support phone  If the number for your country or region is not provided  contact  your Lenovo r
160. ograms overview      Chapter 2  Using your computer     Registering your computer     Frequently asked questions   Special keys     Using the ThinkPad painting device   Power management    Checking the battery status    Using the ac power adapter   Charging the battery  Maximizing the battery life    Managing the power plans    Power saving modes  Handling the battery    Connecting to the network    Ethernet connections    Wireless connections     Presentations and multimedia   Changing display settings       Copyright Lenovo 2013    vi  vii  vii          NM NM OD FO          En ER set gene                       14    16  17    19  19  19  21  23  24  25  25  26  26  26  27  28  29  29  29  33  33    Connecting a projector or an external  monitor  DR      Setting up a presentation    Using dual displays      Using the NVIDIA Optimus Graphies au    Using the color sensor  Using audio features  Using the camera  Using the optical drive    Using an ExpressCard  a flash Medis ead ora  smart card    Installing an ExpressCard  a stash meda ed    or a smart card     Removing an Ernie a flash media  card  or a smart card    Chapter 3  You and your computer    Accessibility and comfort   Ergonomic information    Comfort     Accessibility for allein    Traveling with your computer     Travel tips     Travel accessories    Chapter 4  Security    Using passwords   Typing passwords  Power on password   Supervisor password  Hard disk passwords  Hard disk security  Setting the security chip
161. ojector or an external monitor    This topic provides information about connecting a projector or an external monitor     Using an external monitor  Note  When you connect an external monitor  a video interface cable with a ferrite core is required     Chapter 2  Using your computer 33    Your computer can support a maximum video resolution of up to 1920x1200  with an external monitor  connected to the VGA connector  or up to 2560x1600  with an external monitor connected to the Mini  DisplayPort connector or Thunderbolt connector   provided that the external monitor also supports that  resolution  For more information about the external monitor  refer to the manuals provided with the external  monitor     You can set any resolution for either the computer display or the external monitor  When you use both at the  same time  the resolution of both is the same  If you set a higher resolution for the computer display  you  can see only part of the screen at a time  You can see other parts by moving the image with the TrackPoint  pointing device or another pointing device     You can move the display output to the computer display  the external monitor  or both in the Display  Settings window     Connecting an external monitor    To connect an external monitor  do the following     1  Connect the external monitor to the VGA connector  Mini DisplayPort connector  or Thunderbolt  connector of your computer     2  Connect the external monitor to an electrical outlet   3  Turn on the
162. omputers in a LAN remotely by use  of network management software     UEFI Legacy Boot e Both Select system boot capability         UEFI Legacy Boot Priority e Both  Select priority of boot    UEFI First options between UEFI and Legacy     _ Legacy First UEFI Only  The computer will start    from the UEFI enabled operating  e UEFI Only system     e Legacy Only Legacy Only  The computer will  boot from any operating system  CSM Support  for UEFI Only  other than the UEFI enabled one     e Yes  Note  If you select UEFI Only  the    e No computer cannot start from the  bootable devices that do not have the  UEFI enabled operating system     Compatibility Support Module  CSM   is required for starting the legacy  operating system  If you select UEFI  Only  CSM Support is selectable   For Both or Legacy Only mode  CSM  Support is not selectable        Chapter 8  Advanced configuration 121    Table 6  Startup menu items  continued     Boot Mode e Quick Screen during the POST     e Diagnostics e Quick  The ThinkPad Logo screen  is displayed     Diagnostics  Test messages are  displayed   Note  You can also enter Diagnostic  mode by pressing Esc during POST     Option Key Display Disabled If you select Disabled  then the    Enabled message    To interrupt normal startup   press Enter    is not displayed during  the POST     Boot Device List F12 Option Disabled If you select Enabled  the F12 key  Enabled is recognized and the Boot Menu  window is displayed     Boot Order Lock Disabled
163. on system of the  Windows operating system  or search for    Microsoft Windows BitLocker Drive Encryption Step by Step  Guide    on the Microsoft Web site     Disk Encryption hard disk drive and Encryption solid state drive    Some models contain the Disk Encryption hard disk drive or Encryption solid state drive  This feature helps  to protect your computer against security attacks on media  NAND flash  or device controllers by use of a  hardware encryption chip  For the efficient use of the encryption feature  set a hard disk password for the  internal storage device        Setting the security chip    Strict security requirements are imposed on network client computers that transfer confidential information  electronically  Depending on the options you ordered  your computer might have an embedded security chip   a cryptographic microprocessor  With the security chip and Client Security Solution  you can do the following     e Protect your data and system  e Strengthen access controls  e Secure communications    Setting the security chip    The choices offered on the Security Chip submenu under the Security menu of ThinkPad Setup are as  follows     e Security Chip  Activate  inactivate  or disable the security chip   e Security Reporting Options  Enable or disable each security reporting option   e Clear Security Chip  Clear the encryption key     Before you start  print these instructions     To set an item on the Security Chip submenu  do the following   1  Restart the 
164. or might be damaged    i USB 3 0 connector   The USB 3 0 connector is used for connecting USB compatible devices  such as a USB printer or a digital  camera     Attention  When you attach a USB cable to this USB connector  ensure that the USB mark is facing upward   Otherwise the connector might be damaged    B ExpressCard slot  on some models    Your computer might have an ExpressCard slot  For more information  see    Using an ExpressCard  a flash  media card  or a smart card    on page 40    Media card slot   Insert your flash media card into this slot to read the data on the card  For more information about the  supported cards  see    Using an ExpressCard  a flash media card  or a smart card    on page 40    E Audio connector   Connect headphones or a headset that has a 3 5 mm  0 14 inch  4 pole plug to the audio connector to  listen to the sound from the computer    Notes     e If you are using a headset with a function switch  do not press this switch while using the headset  If  you press it  the headset microphone will be disabled  and the integrated microphones on the computer  will be enabled instead     Chapter 1  Product overview 5    e The audio connector does not support a conventional microphone  For more information  see    Using  audio features    on page 38     Bottom view       Figure 4  Bottom view    Battery pack EX Keyboard drainage holes  A SIM card slot H Speakers       Battery pack    Use the computer with battery power whenever ac power is unavailab
165. orget your hard disk password  Lenovo cannot reset your password or recover data   from the hard disk drive  You must take your computer to a Lenovo authorized servicer or a marketing  representative to have the hard disk drive replaced  Proof of purchase is required  and a fee will be charged  for parts and service     Setting the fingerprint reader  You can set the fingerprint reader in the Fingerprint Manager Pro program  You also can change some    advanced settings in the ThinkPad Setup program     To change the settings in the Fingerprint Manager Pro program  click Settings on the program main  interface  To change the settings in the ThinkPad Setup program  see    Using the ThinkPad Setup program     on page 107    You can set the following configurations in the ThinkPad Setup program     e Predesktop Authentication  Enables or disables fingerprint authentication before the operating system  is loaded     Chapter 4  Security 55    e Reader Priority  Defines the priority for the fingerprint readers if an external fingerprint reader is attached   e Security Mode  Specifies the settings of the security mode     e Password Authentication  Enables or disables the password authentication     Note  This item is displayed only if High security mode is enabled     e Reset Fingerprint Data  Select this item to erase all of the fingerprint data stored in either the internal  or external fingerprint reader     Maintaining the fingerprint reader   The following actions could damage
166. ou attach the docking station     i Docking station connector  Used to attach your computer     EZ System lock  Use the system lock key to lock the eject button  When the system lock key is in the locked  position  the eject button of the docking station is locked  you cannot attach or remove your computer     Rear view    H HBEGBG EE AD       Chapter 7  Enhancing your computer 99    E  Always On USB connector  Used to connect devices that are compatible with USB 2 0 or charge some  mobile digital devices and smartphones when your computer is in sleep or hibernation mode     H USB 2 0 connectors  Used to connect devices that are compatible with USB 2 0   EJ USB 3 0 connectors  Used to connect devices that are compatible with USB 3 0     EX Ethernet connector  Used to connect the docking station to an Ethernet LAN    Note  If you need to use an Ethernet connector or an external monitor connector when your computer is  attached to a docking station  use the Ethernet connector or the external monitor connector on the docking  station  instead of the one on the computer     El ac power connector  Used to connect the ac power adapter     EH DisplayPort connectors  Used to attach a high performance monitor  a direct drive monitor  or other  devices that use a DisplayPort connector     HDMI connector  Used to connect a high definition television   EJ DVI connector  Used to connect a monitor that supports Digital Visual Interface  DVI  connection     Note  The DVI connector provides 
167. our  computer over to someone else without deleting the loaded software  such as operating systems and  application software  might even violate license agreements  Be sure to delete data stored on the hard disk  drive or solid state drive before you dispose of  sell  or hand over your computer    You can use the following methods to delete data from the hard disk drive or solid state drive     e Moving the data to the Recycle Bin  and then empty the Recycle Bin     56 User Guide    e Deleting the data   e Formatting your hard disk drive or solid state drive  using the software for initializing it     e Using the recovery program provided by Lenovo to bring the hard disk drive or solid state drive back to  the factory default settings     These operations  however  only change the file location of the data  they do not delete the data itself  In  other words  the data retrieval processing is disabled under an operating system such as Windows  The  data is still there  even though it seems to be lost  Thus  it is sometimes possible to read the data by use of  special software for data recovery  There is a risk that people of bad faith might read and misuse the critical  data on hard disk drives or solid state drives for unexpected purposes     To prevent leakage of data  it is important that you delete all the data from the hard disk drive when you  dispose of  sell  or hand over your computer  You can destroy the data physically by smashing the hard disk  drive with a hammer 
168. ouse gas  emissions     For more information about ENERGY STAR  go to   http   www energystar gov    Lenovo encourages you to make efficient use of energy an integral part of your day to day operations  To  help in this endeavor  Lenovo has preset the following power management features to take effect when your  computer has been inactive for a specified length of time     By using ENERGY STAR qualified products and taking advantage of the power management features   of the computer  you can help reduce the consumption of electricity  Reduced electrical consumption  can contribute to potential financial savings  a cleaner environment  and the reduction of greenhouse gas  emissions     For more information about ENERGY STAR  go to   http   www energystar gov    Lenovo encourages you to make efficient use of energy an integral part of your day to day operations  To  help in this endeavor  Lenovo has preset the following power management features to take effect when the  computer has been inactive for a specified length of time     Power plan  Energy Saver  settings when plugged into ac power   e Turn off the display  After 10 minutes  e Put the computer into sleep  After 20 minutes    e Advanced power settings       Turn off hard disks  After 15 minutes        Hibernate  Never          Copyright Lenovo 2013 161    To awaken the computer from sleep mode  press the Fn key on your keyboard  For more information about  these settings  see the Windows Help and Support information on
169. ovo Mobile Access program enables you to manage your mobile broadband connection  You  can create an account  add money to the account  and purchase mobile broadband sessions using  your account     Lenovo Settings  Windows 8 and Windows 8 1     The Lenovo Settings program enables you to enhance your computing experience by turning your  computer into a portable hotspot  configuring camera and audio settings  optimizing your power settings   and creating and managing multiple network profiles     Lenovo Support  Windows 8 and Windows 8 1     The Lenovo Support program enables you to register your computer with Lenovo  check the computer  health condition and battery status  download and view user manuals  get the warranty information of  your computer  and explore help and support information     Lenovo Tools  Windows 8 and Windows 8 1     The Lenovo Tools program helps you work more easily and securely by providing easy access to various  program  such as Lenovo Fingerprint Manager  Lenovo Solution Center  and so on     Active Protection System  Windows 7  Windows 8  and Windows 8 1     The Active Protection System program protects your hard disk drive when the shock sensor inside your  computer detects a condition that could damage the drive  such as system tilt  excessive vibration  or  shock  The hard disk drive is less vulnerable to damage when it is not operating  This is because when  the hard disk drive is not operating  the system stops it from spinning  and might al
170. pfohlene Kabel angeschlossen werden   Lenovo Ubernimmt keine Verantwortung f  r die Einhaltung der Schutzanforderungen  wenn das Produkt  ohne Zustimmung der Lenovo ver  ndert bzw  wenn Erweiterungskomponenten von Fremdherstellern ohne  Empfehlung der Lenovo gesteckt eingebaut werden     Deutschland     Einhaltung des Gesetzes   ber die elektromagnetische Vertraglichkeit von Betriebsmitteln   Dieses Produkt entspricht dem    Gesetz   ber die elektromagnetische Vertr  glichkeit von Betriebsmitteln     EMVG  fr  her    Gesetz   ber die elektromagnetische Vertr  glichkeit von Ger  ten      Dies ist die Umsetzung der  EU Richtlinie 2004 108 EG  fr  her 89 336 EWG  in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland     Zulassungsbescheinigung laut dem Deutschen Gesetz   ber die elektromagnetische Vertr  glichkeit  von Betriebsmitteln  EMVG vom 20  Juli 2007  fr  her Gesetz   ber die elektromagnetische  Vertr  glichkeit von Ger  ten   bzw  der EMV EG Richtlinie 2004 108 EC  fr  her 89 336 EWG   f  r  Ger  te der Klasse B     Dieses Ger  t ist berechtigt  in   bereinstimmung mit dem Deutschen EMVG das EG Konformit  tszeichen    CE   zu f  hren  Verantwortlich f  r die Konformit  tserkl  rung nach Paragraf 5 des EMVG ist die Lenovo   Deutschland  GmbH  Gropiusplatz 10  D 70563 Stuttgart     Informationen in Hinsicht EMVG Paragraf 4 Abs   1  4   Das Ger  t erf  llt die Schutzanforderungen nach EN 55024 und EN 55022 Klasse B     Korea Class B compliance statement       BS JCMS  amp SSAIIAM        OAS H
171. pplications are used     Solution  It is normal for the sliders to change position when certain sound applications are used  The  applications are aware of the settings in the Volume Mixer window and are allowed to change the settings  themselves  An example is the Windows Media Player  Usually the application has sliders available to  control the sound from within the program     e Problem  The balance slider cannot completely mute one channel     Solution  The control is designed to compensate for minor differences in balance and does not  completely mute either channel     e Problem  There is no volume control for MIDI sound in the Volume Mixer window     Solution  Use the hardware volume control  This is because the built in synthesizer software does  not support the control     e Problem  The sound cannot be turned off even if you set the Master volume control at minimum     Solution  You still can hear some sound even though you have set the Master volume control at minimum   To turn off the sound completely  go to the Master volume control and select Mute speakers     e Problem  When you connect headphones to your computer while playing sound  a speaker does not  produce sound     Solution  Once the headphones are attached  the streaming is automatically redirected to it  If you want  to listen to sound from the speakers again  be sure to set those speakers as the default device  For  details  refer to the help information system for Realtek HD Audio Manager     Finger
172. print reader problems  e Problem  The surface of the reader is dirty  stained  or wet     Solution  Gently clean the surface of the reader with a dry  soft  lint free cloth     e Problem  The reader often fails to enroll or authenticate your fingerprint     Solution  If the surface of the reader is dirty  stained  or wet  gently clean the surface of the reader  with a dry  soft  lint free cloth     Chapter 10  Troubleshooting computer problems 141    For tips on how to maintain the fingerprint reader  refer to Maintaining the fingerprint reader     Battery and power problems    This topic contains instructions on troubleshooting battery and power problems     Battery problems    Problem  The battery pack cannot be fully charged in the standard charge time when the computer is  powered off     Solution  The battery pack might be over discharged  Do the following    1  Turn off the computer    2  Make sure that the over discharged battery pack is in the computer    3  Connect the ac power adapter to the computer and let it charge   If a quick charger is available  use it to charge the over discharged battery pack   If the battery pack cannot be fully charged in 24 hours  use a new battery pack     Problem  The computer shuts down before the battery status icon shows that the battery is empty  or the  computer operates after the battery status icon shows that the battery is empty     Solution  Discharge and recharge the battery pack   Problem  The operating time for a fully char
173. put your computer into sleep mode  do the following     For Windows 7  Use the Start menu shutdown option       For Windows 8 and Windows 8 1  Move the cursor to the top right or bottom right corner of the screen  to bring up the charms  Then click Settings  gt  Power  gt  Sleep     e Hibernation mode  By using this mode  you can turn off your computer completely without saving files or exiting any  programs that are running  When the computer enters hibernation mode  all open programs  folders  and  files are saved to the hard disk drive or solid state drive  and then the computer turns off     If you put your computer into hibernation mode with the wake up function disabled  the computer does  not consume any power  The wake up function is disabled by default  If you put your computer into  hibernation mode with the wake up function enabled  the computer consumes a small amount of power     To enable the wake up function  do the following   1  Open Control Panel and click System and Security   2  Click Administrative Tools     3  Click Task Scheduler  If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation  type the  password or provide confirmation     4  From the left pane  select the task folder for which you want to enable the wake up function  The  scheduled tasks are displayed     5  Click a scheduled task  and then click the Conditions tab   6  Under Power  select the check box for Wake the computer to run this task   To put the computer into hibernation mo
174. puter  press and hold the power button for 4 seconds or more  If  the system is still not reset  remove the ac power adapter and the battery     e Problem  Your computer does not enter sleep or hibernation mode     Solution  Check whether any option has been selected to disable your computer from entering sleep  or hibernation mode     If your computer tries to enter sleep mode but the request is rejected  the device attached to the USB  connector might have been disabled  If this occurs  do a hot unplug and plug operation for the USB  device     e Problem  The battery discharges slightly while the computer is in hibernation mode     Solution  If the wakeup function is enabled  the computer consumes a small amount of power  This is not  a defect  For details  refer to    Power saving modes    on page 27     Problems with drives and other storage devices    This section includes hard disk drive problems  solid state drive problems  and optical drive problems     Hard disk drive problems   e Problem  The hard disk drive makes a rattling noise intermittently   Solution  The rattling noise might be heard       When the hard disk drive begins or finishes getting access to data       When you carry the hard disk drive       When you carry your computer   This is a normal characteristic of a hard disk drive and is not a defect     e Problem  The hard disk drive does not work     Solution  On the Startup menu of ThinkPad Setup  make sure that the hard disk drive is on the Boot  prior
175. puter is connected to a LAN  the network administrator  can start the computer remotely from a management console  using a remote network management program     To enable or disable the Wake on LAN feature  do the following   1  Start the ThinkPad Setup program  See    Using the ThinkPad Setup program    on page 107   2  Select Config  gt  Network  The Network submenu is displayed   3  Select a corresponding option for the Wake on LAN feature   4  Press the F10 key to save and exit     Defining a Network Boot sequence    When the computer wakes on LAN  the computer boots from the device as specified on the Network Boot  menu  and then follow the boot order list on the Boot menu     To define a Network Boot sequence  do the following   1  Start the ThinkPad Setup program  See    Using the ThinkPad Setup program    on page 107   2  Select Startup  gt  Network Boot  The boot device list is displayed   3  Select a boot device to make it as the top boot priority   4  Press the F10 key to save and exit     Note  You can press the F9 key to restore to the factory default settings     Checking the requirements for flash updates    A network administrator can update the programs on your computer from a management console  if the  following requirements are met     e The computer must be started over LAN   e The computer must be engaged in the Preboot eXecution Environment  PXE    e Anetwork management program must be installed on the computer of the network administrator     124 User 
176. puter serviced     Errors without messages    e Problem  My screen keeps blanking when   do not want it to     Solution  If you computer is preinstalled with the Windows 7 operating system  you can disable any  system timers  such as the LCD turn off timer or the blank timer by doing the following     1  Start Power Manager   2  Click the Power plan tab  and then select Maximum Performance from the predefined power plans     e Problem  When   turn on the computer  nothing is displayed on the screen and the computer does not  beep while starting up     Note  If you are not sure whether you heard any beeps  turn off the computer by pressing and holding the  power button for four seconds or more  Then turn on the computer and listen again     Solution  Make sure that     The battery is installed correctly         The ac power adapter is connected to the computer and the power cord is plugged into a working  electrical outlet     The computer is turned on   Press the power button again for confirmation      The brightness level of the screen is appropriately set     If a power on password is set  press any key to display the prompt for the power on password and  then type the correct password and press Enter     If these items are correctly set  and the screen remains blank  have the computer serviced     e Problem  When   turn on the computer  only a white cursor is displayed on a blank screen     Solution  If you have modified a partition on your hard disk drive by using partit
177. quate cushioning and protection     Do not pack your computer in a tightly packed suitcase or bag     Before putting your computer in a carrying case  make sure that it is off  in sleep  mode  or in hibernation mode  Do not put a computer in a carrying case while it  is turned on           Important safety information    This information can help you safely use your notebook computer  Follow and retain all information included  with your computer  The information in this document does not alter the terms of your purchase agreement  or the Lenovo Limited Warranty  For more information  see    Warranty Information    in the Safety  Warranty   and Setup Guide that comes with your computer     Customer safety is important  Our products are developed to be safe and effective  However  personal  computers are electronic devices  Power cords  power adapters  and other features can create potential  safety risks that can result in physical injury or property damage  especially if misused  To reduce these  risks  follow the instructions included with your product  observe all warnings on the product and in the  operating instructions  and review the information included in this document carefully  By carefully following  the information contained in this document and provided with your product  you can help protect yourself  from hazards and create a safer computer work environment     Note  This information includes references to power adapters and batteries  In addition to notebook 
178. r     The power cord may be reconnected to the wall outlet or receptacle only after all other electrical  cables have been connected to the computer        Laser compliance statement    A    CAUTION   When laser products  such as CD ROMs  DVD drives  fiber optic devices  or transmitters  are  installed  note the following     e Do not remove the covers  Removing the covers of the laser product could result in exposure to  hazardous laser radiation  There are no serviceable parts inside the device     e Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein  might result in hazardous radiation exposure        nancen    Some laser products contain an embedded Class 3A or Class 3B laser diode  Note the following     Laser radiation when open  Do not stare into the beam  do not view directly with optical  instruments  and avoid direct exposure to the beam        Liquid crystal display  LCD  notice    CAUTION    The LCD is made of glass  and rough handling or dropping the computer can cause the LCD to break   If the LCD breaks and the internal fluid gets into your eyes or on your hands  immediately wash   the affected areas with water for at least 15 minutes  if any symptoms are present after washing    get medical care     Note  For products with mercury containing fluorescent lamps  for example  non LED   the fluorescent lamp  in the liquid crystal display  LCD  contains mercury  dispose of according to local  state  or federal laws     Usi
179. r  authentication on the  operating system     Password at restart e Disabled If you select and enable   Enabled Password at restart   a password prompt is  displayed when you restart  the computer  If you select  Disabled  no password  prompt is displayed  the  computer goes ahead and  loads the operating system   To prevent unauthorized  access  set the user  authentication on the  operating system     Set Minimum Length e Disabled Specify a minimum length  sk  Ghamotars ae Be Se  A lt x lt 12 and hard disk password    4 lt x lt 12  By default  this is set to  Disabled  If you set the  supervisor password and  specify a minimum length  for passwords  no one but  you can change the length     Power On Password e Disabled Refer to    Power on  e Enabled password    on page 47     Chapter 8  Advanced configuration 115       Table 5  Security menu items  continued     Menu item   Submenu item   Selection   Comments    Hard Disk1 Password e Disabled Refer to    Hard disk  Enabled passwords    on page  49     Fingerprint Predesktop Authentication Disabled Enable or disable fingerprint  Enabled authentication before the  operating system is loaded     Reader Priority External  gt  Internal If External  gt  Internal   is selected  an external  fingerprint reader is used  if attached  Otherwise  an  internal fingerprint reader  is used  If Internal Only  is selected  an internal  fingerprint reader is used     Internal Only    Security Mode Normal If fingerprint authentication  High
180. r CD RW disc is spinning     Solution  If the disc is not correctly loaded on the center pivot of the drive  it might rub against the drive  cover and make a noise  Make sure that the disc is loaded correctly in the drive     e Problem  The tray does not open even if you press the eject button     Solution  When your computer is not turned on  pressing the eject button does not cause the drive tray  to open  Make sure that the computer is turned on and that the drive connector is firmly connected  to the computer     If the tray still does not open  make sure that the computer is running  and insert the end of a straightened  paper clip into the emergency eject hole  The tray will open     e Problem  An optical medium  such as a CD  DVD  or CD RW disc cannot be read   Solution  Make sure that the CD  DVD  or CD RW disc is not dirty  If it is  clean it with a cleaner kit     Test another CD  DVD  or CD RW disc  If the computer can read the other disc  the first disc might be  defective     Make sure that the disc is loaded on the center pivot of the drive with the label side up   You should  hear a click      Make sure that the disc is in one of the following formats       Music CD     CD ROM or CD ROM XA     Multisession photo CD     Video CD   DVD ROM  DVD video     e Problem  The computer cannot play a CD  or the sound quality is not good     Solution  Ensure that the disc meets the standards for your country  Usually  a disc that meets the local  standards is marked with a
181. r files or if changes were made to the files since your last backup  operation  You also can rescue individual files from a Rescue and Recovery backup located on your local  hard disk drive  a USB device  or a network drive     e Restore your hard disk drive from a Rescue and Recovery backup    If you have backed up your hard disk drive using the Rescue and Recovery program  you can restore the  hard disk drive from a Rescue and Recovery backup  even if you cannot start the Windows operating  system     e Restore your hard disk drive to the factory default settings    The Rescue and Recovery workspace enables you to restore the complete contents of your hard disk drive  to the factory default settings  If you have multiple partitions on your hard disk drive  you have the option  to restore the factory default settings to the C  partition and leave the other partitions intact  Because the  Rescue and Recovery workspace operates independently from the Windows operating system  you can  restore the factory default settings even if you cannot start the Windows operating system     Attention  If you restore the hard disk drive from a Rescue and Recovery backup or restore the hard disk  drive to the factory default settings  all files on the primary hard disk drive partition  usually drive C   will be  deleted in the recovery process  If possible  make copies of important files  If you are unable to start the  Windows operating system  you can use the rescue files feature of the Re
182. r you use the cap for a period  of time  you can replace the cap with a new one     Note  The TrackPoint cap used in your computer has grooves EX as shown in the following illustration   Ensure that you replace the TrackPoint cap with a correct one that has such grooves           Power management    When you use your computer away from electrical outlets  you depend on battery power to keep your  computer running  Different computer components consume power at different rates  The more you use the  power intensive components  the faster you consume battery power     Spend more time unplugged with ThinkPad batteries  Mobility has revolutionized business by enabling    you to take your work wherever you go  With ThinkPad batteries  you will be able to work longer without  being tied to an electrical outlet     24 User Guide    Checking the battery status  The battery status icon in the Windows notification area displays the percentage of battery power remaining   The rate at which you use battery power will determine how long you can use the battery of your computer    between charges  Because each computer user has different habits and needs  it is difficult to predict how  long a battery charge will last  There are two main factors     e How much energy is stored in the battery when you begin to work   e The way you use your computer  For example        How often you access the hard disk drive or solid state drive        How bright you make the computer display        How oft
183. re the electrical contacts on either end show signs of corrosion or  overheating or where the power cord appears to have been damaged in any way        viii User Guide    Extension cords and related devices    Ensure that extension cords  surge protectors  uninterruptible power supplies  and power strips that you use  are rated to handle the electrical requirements of the product  Never overload these devices  If power strips  are used  the load should not exceed the power strip input rating  Consult an electrician for more information  if you have questions about power loads  power requirements  and input ratings     Plugs and outlets    Avice     If a receptacle  power outlet  that you intend to use with your computer equipment appears to be  damaged or corroded  do not use the outlet until it is replaced by a qualified electrician     Do not bend or modify the plug  If the plug is damaged  contact the manufacturer to obtain  a replacement     Do not share an electrical outlet with other home or commercial appliances that draw large amounts  of electricity  otherwise  unstable voltage might damage your computer  data  or attached devices     Some products are equipped with a three pronged plug  This plug fits only into a grounded  electrical outlet  This is a safety feature  Do not defeat this safety feature by trying to insert it into  a non grounded outlet  If you cannot insert the plug into the outlet  contact an electrician for an  approved outlet adapter or to replace 
184. readers are attached   Solution  Power off and remove all but the reader that you set up within your main operating system     Message  2100  Detection error on HDDO  Main HDD    Solution  The hard disk drive is not working  Have the hard disk drive serviced     Message  2101  Detection error on HDD1  Ultrabay HDD     Solution  The hard disk drive is not working  Have the hard disk drive serviced     Message  2102  Detection error on SSD2  M 2   Solution  The M 2 SSD device is not working  Have the M 2 SSD device serviced     Message  2110  Read error on HDDO  Main HDD    Solution  The hard disk drive is not working  Have the hard disk drive serviced     Message  2111  Read error on HDD1  Ultrabay HDD   Solution  The hard disk drive is not working  Have the hard disk drive serviced     Message  2112  Read error on SSD2  M 2   Solution  The M 2 SSD device is not working  Have the M 2 SSD device serviced     Chapter 10  Troubleshooting computer problems 133    e Message  2200  Machine Type and Serial Number are invalid   Solution  Machine Type and Serial Number are invalid  Have the computer serviced     e Message  2201  Machine UUID is invalid   Solution  Machine UUID is invalid  Have the computer serviced     e Message  Fan error  Solution  Cooling fan has failed  Turn off the computer immediately and have the computer serviced     e Message  Thermal sensing error    Solution  The thermal sensor is not functioning correctly  Turn off the computer immediately and have  the com
185. res of your computer  refer to    Wireless connections    on  page 29     e To travel more confidently  be sure to check the tips in    Traveling with your computer    on page 45   e Press F8 to enable or disable the wireless features     How do   give presentations or attach an external monitor   e Ensure that you follow the procedure in the topic    Using an external monitor    on page 33   e With the Extend desktop function  you can display output on both the computer display and an external    monitor  See    Using dual displays    on page 37   How do   attach or replace a device   e See Chapter 6    Replacing devices    on page 69 for more information about replacing the devices of  your computer     have been using the computer for some time already  and it is getting slower  What should I do   e Follow the    General tips for preventing problems    on page 125     e Diagnose problems yourself by using the preinstalled diagnostic software  See    Diagnosing problems    on  page 131     e Check for recovery solutions in Chapter 5    Recovery overview    on page 59     20 User Guide    Print the following sections and keep them with your computer in case you are unable to access this  online user guide when necessary     e    Installing a new operating system    on page 105  e    Computer stops responding    on page 131  e    Power problems    on page 142    Can   change the Windows 8 1 startup behavior to open either the desktop or the Start screen     On the Windows 8 1
186. right Lenovo 2013 125        If your computer uses discs as the recovery media  do not remove the disc from the drive until  prompted to do so     e For suspected hard disk drive issues  refer to    Diagnosing problems    on page 131 and run a diagnostic  test for the drive before you call the Customer Support Center  If your computer does not start up   download the files to create a bootable self test medium from http   www lenovo com hddtest  Run the  test and record any messages or error codes  If the test returns any failing error codes or messages   call the Customer Support Center with the codes or messages and the computer in front of you  A  technician will assist you further     e  f required  you can find the contact information about the Customer Support Center for your country  or region at http   www lenovo com support phone  When calling the Customer Support Center  make  sure that you have your machine model type  serial number  and the computer in front of you  Also  if the  computer is producing error codes  it is helpful to have the error screen on or the messages written down        Making sure device drivers are current    Device drivers are programs that contain instructions for the operating system about how to operate or     drive    a certain piece of hardware  Each hardware component on your computer has its own specific driver   If you add a new component  the operating system needs to be instructed on how to operate that piece   of hardware  After 
187. rner Drive     DVD ROM Drive    This drive can read DVD ROM discs and all types of CDs  such as CD ROM discs  CD RW discs  CD R  discs  and audio CDs  This drive has no recording capability     Chapter 2  Using your computer 39    MultiBurner drive  This drive can read DVD ROM discs  DVD R discs  DVD RAM discs  DVD RW discs  and all types of CDs     such as CD ROM discs  CD RW discs  CD R discs  and audio CDs  In addition  it can record on DVD R  discs  DVD RW discs  type II DVD RAM discs  CD RW standard and high speed discs  and CD R discs        Using an ExpressCard  a flash media card  or a smart card    Your computer might have an ExpressCard slot  a media card slot  or a smart card slot     If your computer has a media card slot  it supports the following cards   e Secure Digital  SD  card   e Secure Digital High Capacity  SDHC  card   e Secure Digital eXtended Capacity  SDXC  card   e MultiMediaCard  MMC     Note  Your computer does not support the CPRM feature for the SD card     Attention  While transferring data to or from a flash media card  such as an SD card  do not put your  computer into sleep or hibernation mode before the data transfer completes  otherwise  your data could  become damaged     Installing an ExpressCard  a flash media card  or a smart card  Attention     e Before you start installing a card  touch a metal table or a grounded metal object  This action reduces any  static electricity from your body  Static electricity could damage the card     e D
188. roblem persists  ensure that the correct device driver is installed by doing the following   1  Open Control Panel  Change the view of Control Panel from Category to Large icons or Small icons   2  Click Keyboard     3  Select the Hardware tab  In the Device Properties pane  make sure that you see this message   Device Status  This device is working properly     If Keys on the keyboard still do not work  have the computer serviced   e Problem  All or some keys on the external numeric keypad do not work   Solution  Make sure that the external numeric keypad is correctly connected to the computer     Problems with the display and multimedia devices    This topic includes the most common problems with displays and multimedia devices  including the  computer display  the external monitor  audio devices  and the optical drive     Computer screen problems   e Problem  The screen is blank   Solution  Do the following       Press F7 to bring up the image         If you are using the ac power adapter  or using the battery and the battery gauge shows that the battery  is not depleted  press F6 to make the screen brighter         If your computer is in sleep mode  press Fn to resume from the sleep mode       If the problem persists  follow the solution for the following problem     e Problem  The screen is unreadable or distorted    Solution  Make sure that        The display device driver is installed correctly        The screen resolution and color quality are correctly set        The
189. rt  print these instructions     Only a system administrator can set  change  or remove a supervisor password  To set  change  or remove a  supervisor password  do the following     1  Restart the computer  When the logo screen is displayed  press F1 to start the ThinkPad Setup program   2  Select Security  gt  Password  gt  Supervisor Password by using the directional keys   3  Depending on your needs  do one of the following   e To set a password  do the following   a  In the Enter New Password field  type a desired password and press Enter   b  In the Confirm New Password field  retype the password and press Enter   e To change a password  do the following   a  In the Enter Current Password field  type the current supervisor password and press Enter     b  In the Enter New Password field  type the new supervisor password and press Enter  then retype  the password in the Confirm New Password field and press Enter     e To remove a password  do the following   a  In the Enter Current Password field  type the current supervisor password and press Enter   b  Leave the Enter New Password and Confirm New Password fields blank  Press Enter twice   4  A Setup Notice window is displayed  Press Enter to continue   5  Press F10  A Setup Confirmation window is displayed  Select Yes to save the configuration changes  and exit     Note  You might want to record your password and store it in a safe place  The next time you open the  ThinkPad Setup program  you will be prompted to type yo
190. rt information is available on the Lenovo Support Web site at   http   www lenovo com support    This Web site is updated with the latest support information such as the following   e Drivers and software   e Diagnostic solutions   e Product and service warranty   e Product and parts details   e User guides and manuals   e Knowledge base and frequently asked questions    Calling Lenovo    If you have tried to correct the problem yourself and still need help  during the warranty period  you can  get help and information by telephone through the Customer Support Center  The following services are  available during the warranty period     e Problem determination   Trained personnel are available to assist you with determining if you have a  hardware problem and deciding what action is necessary to fix the problem     e Lenovo hardware repair   If the problem is determined to be caused by Lenovo hardware under warranty   trained service personnel are available to provide the applicable level of service     e Engineering change management   Occasionally  there might be changes that are required after a product  has been sold  Lenovo or your reseller  if authorized by Lenovo  will make selected Engineering Changes   ECs  that apply to your hardware available     The following items are not covered     148 User Guide    Replacement or use of parts not manufactured for or by Lenovo or nonwarranted parts  Identification of software problem sources   Configuration of UEFI BIOS as part 
191. rvice     Lenovo may have patents or pending patent programs covering subject matter described in this document   The furnishing of this document does not give you any license to these patents  You can send license  inquiries  in writing  to     Lenovo  United States   Inc    1009 Think Place   Building One  Morrisville  NC 27560   U S A    Attention  Lenovo Director of Licensing    LENOVO PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION    AS IS    WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND  EITHER EXPRESS  OR IMPLIED  INCLUDING  BUT NOT LIMITED TO  THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NON INFRINGEMENT   MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE  Some jurisdictions do not allow  disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain transactions  therefore  this statement may not apply  to you     This information could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors  Changes are periodically  made to the information herein  these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication   Lenovo may make improvements and or changes in the product s  and or the application s  described in this  publication at any time without notice     The products described in this document are not intended for use in implantation or other life support  applications where malfunction may result in injury or death to persons  The information contained in this  document does not affect or change Lenovo product specifications or warranties  Nothing in this document  shall operate as an express or implied license or i
192. s    Internal Device Access    Anti Theft    Integrated Camera    Microphone    Fingerprint Reader    NFC Device e Disabled  e Enabled    ExpressCard Slot    Thunderbolt    Bottom Cover Tamper  Detection    Intel AT Module Activation    Intel AT Suspend    Computrace    e Disabled  e Enabled    e Disabled  e Enabled    e Disabled  e Enabled    e Disabled  e Enabled    e Disabled  e Enabled    e Disabled  e Enabled    e Disabled  e Enabled    e Permanently Disabled    e Disabled  e Enabled    e Permanently Disabled    If you select Enabled  you  can use the integrated  camera     If you select Enabled  you  can use the microphones   internal  external  or  line in      If you select Enabled  you  can use the fingerprint  reader     If you select Enabled  you  can use the NFC device     If you select Enabled  you  can use the ExpressCard  slot     If you select Enabled  you  can use the Thunderbolt  connector     Enable or disable the  tamper detection  If tamper  is detected  Supervisor  Password is required to  boot the system  Bottom  Cover Tamper Detection  will not take effect unless  Supervisor Password is  enabled     Enable or disable the UEFI  BIOS interface to activate  the Intel AT module  which  is an optional anti theft  service from Intel     Note  If you set the Intel  AT module activation to  Permanently Disabled   you will be unable to enable  this setting again     This option is displayed  only when the anti theft  function is activated     The Intel anti the
193. s    Message Center Plus Messages from Lenovo  Mobile Broadband Connect Network and Internet Lenovo   3G Mobile Broadband    Password Manager System and Security Lenovo   Password Vault    User Accounts and Family Safety    Power Manager Hardware and Sound Lenovo   Power Controls  System and Security    Recovery Media System and Security Lenovo   Factory Recovery Disks    Rescue and Recovery System and Security Lenovo   Enhanced Backup and  Restore    System Update System and Security Lenovo   Update and Drivers    Accessing Lenovo programs on the Windows 8 or Windows 8 1 operating  system       If your computer is preinstalled with the Windows 8 or Windows 8 1 operating system  to access Lenovo  programs  press the Windows key to go to the Start screen and then click a Lenovo program to launch it     If you cannot find the program you need  move the pointer to the top right or bottom right corner of the  screen to bring up the charms  Then click the Search charm to search for the desired program     Your computer supports the following Lenovo programs   e Active Protection System  e Fingerprint Manager Pro  e Lenovo Companion   e Lenovo Mobile Access   e Lenovo QuickCast   e Lenovo QuickControl   e Lenovo Settings   e Lenovo Solution Center  e Lenovo Support   e Lenovo Tools   e Password Manager   e System Update    16 User Guide    Note  The Password Manager program is not preinstalled on Windows 8 or Windows 8 1 computers  You  can download it from the Lenovo Support Web s
194. s    The indicator in the ThinkPad logo on the outer lid of your computer and the indicator in the center of the  power button show the system status of your computer     e Blinks for three times  The computer is initially connected to the power   e On  The computer is on  in normal mode     e Off  The computer is off or in hibernation mode    e Blinks fast  The computer is entering sleep or hibernation mode     8 User Guide    e Blinks slowly  The computer is in sleep mode     FE Color sensor indicator    When the color sensor is in use  the indicator in the ThinkPad logo on the outer lid of your computer works in  the way of blinking twice at regular intervals        Locating important product information    This section provides information to help you locate the machine type and model label  the FCC ID and IC  Certification label  the Windows Certificate of Authenticity label  and the Genuine Microsoft label     Machine type and model    The machine type and model label identifies your computer  When you contact Lenovo for help  the machine  type and model information helps support technicians to identify your computer and provide faster service     The following figure shows the location of the machine type and model of your computer     TYPE TTTT MMMMMM S N PP SSSSSS YY MM  TU N     gt        FCC ID and IC Certification number    There is no FCC ID or IC Certification number for the wireless communication cards shown on the enclosure  of the computer  On some models  Le
195. s  the  connection fails or errors occur     Solution     Use Category 5 wiring and make sure that the network cable is securely connected     Connect to a 1000 BASE T hub switch  not 1000 BASE X      e Problem  The Wake on LAN feature is not working   Solution       Make sure that Wake on LAN is enabled in ThinkPad Setup       If it is  check with your LAN administrator for the necessary settings     e Problem  If your computer is a Gigabit Ethernet model  it cannot connect to the network at 1000 Mbps   Instead  it connects at 100 Mbps     Solution        Try another cable        Make sure that the link partner is set to auto negotiate        Make sure that the switch is 802 3ab compliant  gigabit over copper      A wireless LAN problem  Problem    cannot connect to the network using the built in wireless network card     Solution  Make sure that    e Your wireless LAN driver is the latest version    e Your computer is within range of a wireless access point    e The wireless radio is enabled    Note  If you are using the Windows 7 operating system  click Show hidden icons on the taskbar  The    Access Connections icon is displayed  For more information about the icon  refer to the Access Connections  help information system     136 User Guide    For the Windows 7 operating system  check the Network Name  SSID  and your encryption information  Use  the Access Connections program to verify this case sensitive information     A wireless WAN problem  Problem     message is disp
196. s 8 1 operating systems  Refer to    Using Windows BitLocker Drive Encryption     on page 52     Chapter 4  Security 51    e Before you dispose of  sell  or hand over your computer  delete the data stored on it  For more information   refer to    Notice on deleting data from your hard disk drive or solid state drive    on page 56     The hard disk drive built into your computer can be protected by UEFI BIOS     Using Windows BitLocker Drive Encryption    To help protect your computer against unauthorized access  use the drive encryption software  such as  Windows BitLocker Drive Encryption     Windows BitLocker Drive Encryption is an integral security feature of Windows 7  Windows 8 and Windows  8 1 operating systems  It is supported in the Ultimate and Enterprise editions of the Windows 7 and  Professional and Enterprise editions of the Windows 8 and Windows 8 1 operating system  It can help you  protect the operating system and data stored on your computer  even if your computer is lost or stolen   BitLocker works by encrypting all user and system files  including the swap and hibernation files     BitLocker uses a Trusted Platform Module to provide enhanced protection for your data and to ensure early  boot component integrity  A compatible TPM is defined as a V1 2 TPM     To check the BitLocker status  open Control Panel  and click System and Security  gt  BitLocker Drive  Encryption     For more information about Windows BitLocker Drive Encryption  see the help informati
197. s of the TrackPoint pointing stick  J and the ThinkPad trackpad E The  whole ThinkPad trackpad is an active area sensitive to finger movement  The left click zones  J and right  click zones   work as the left and right mouse buttons on a conventional mouse  The scroll zone EX enables  you to scroll Web pages or documents in any direction        Chapter 2  Using your computer 23    Using the TrackPoint pointing stick   To use the TrackPoint pointing stick  apply pressure to the nonslip cap on the pointing stick in any direction  parallel to the keyboard  Then you can move the cursor  But the pointing stick itself does not move  The  speed at which the cursor moves depends on the pressure you apply to the pointing stick    Using the ThinkPad trackpad    The ThinkPad trackpad of your computer supports multi touch with which you can zoom in  zoom out  scroll   or rotate on the screen while browsing the Internet or reading or editing a document     For more information on how to use the trackpad  refer to the help information system of the trackpad     Customizing the ThinkPad pointing device  You can customize the ThinkPad pointing device to achieve the extended functions of the ThinkPad  pointing device   To customize the ThinkPad pointing device  do the following   1  Open Control Panel   2  Click Hardware and Sound  gt  Mouse  gt  ThinkPad   3  Follow the instructions on the screen     Replacing the cap  The cap EH on the end of the TrackPoint pointing stick is removable  Afte
198. scue and Recovery workspace to  copy files from your hard disk drive to other media     To start the Rescue and Recovery workspace  do the following   1  Make sure that the computer is turned off     2  Repeatedly press and release the F11 key when turning on the computer  When you hear beeps or  see a logo screen  release the F11 key     3  If you have set a Rescue and Recovery password  type your password when prompted  The Rescue  and Recovery workspace opens after a short delay   Note  If the Rescue and Recovery workspace fails to open  see    Solving recovery problems    on page 63   4  Do one of the following     e To rescue files from your hard disk drive or from a backup  click Rescue files and follow the  instructions on the screen     Chapter 5  Recovery overview 61    e To restore your hard disk drive from a Rescue and Recovery backup or to restore your hard disk drive  to the factory default settings  click Restore your system and follow the instructions on the screen     For more information about the features of the Rescue and Recovery workspace  click Help     Notes     1  After restoring your hard disk drive to the factory default settings  you might have to reinstall device  drivers for some devices  See    Reinstalling preinstalled programs and device drivers    on page 63     2  Some computers come with Microsoft Office or Microsoft Works preinstalled  If you need to recover  or reinstall your Microsoft Office or Microsoft Works programs  you must use the M
199. se of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations    The following statement applies to users in the state of California  U S A    California Perchlorate Information    Products containing manganese dioxide lithium coin cell batteries may contain perchlorate     Perchlorate Material   special handling may apply  See  www dtsc ca gov hazardouswaste perchlorate       Heat and product ventilation  Ac    Computers  ac power adapters  and many accessories can generate heat when turned on and when  batteries are charging  Notebook computers can generate a significant amount of heat due to their  compact size  Always follow these basic precautions     e When your computer is turned on or the battery is charging  the base  the palm rest  and some  other parts may become hot  Avoid keeping your hands  your lap  or any other part of your  body in contact with a hot section of the computer for any extended length of time  When you  use the keyboard  avoid keeping your palms on the palm rest for a prolonged period of time     Your computer generates some heat during normal operation  The amount of heat depends on  the amount of system activity and the battery charge level  Extended contact with your body   even through clothing  could cause discomfort or even a skin burn  Periodically take breaks  from using the keyboard by lifting your hands from the palm rest  and be careful not to use  the keyboard for any extended length of time     Do not operate your computer or char
200. so move the read  and write heads of the drive to areas that do not contain data  As soon as the shock sensor senses  that the environment is stable again  minimal change in system tilt  vibration  or shock   it turns on the  hard disk drive     Fingerprint Manager Pro  Windows 7  Windows 8  and Windows 8 1     If your computer comes with a fingerprint reader  the Fingerprint Manager Pro program enables you  to enroll your fingerprint and associate it with your Windows password  As a result  the fingerprint  authentication can replace your password and enable simple and secure user access    Lenovo QuickCast  Windows 7  Windows 8  and Windows 8 1     The Lenovo QuickCast program provides you with a quick and easy way to send files and uniform  resource locators  URLs  between two devices     Lenovo QuickControl  Windows 7  Windows 8  and Windows 8 1     The Lenovo QuickControl program enables you to control your computer remotely through your  smartphone  such as controlling the cursor  changing projection settings  and managing foreground  applications and windows     Lenovo Solution Center  Windows 7  Windows 8  and Windows 8 1     The Lenovo Solution Center program enables you to troubleshoot and resolve computer problems  It  combines diagnostic tests  system information collection  security status  and support information  along  with hints and tips for optimal system performance     Password Manager  Windows 7  Windows 8  and Windows 8 1     The Password Manager program
201. so on     e Message Center Plus  Windows 7     The Message Center Plus program automatically displays messages to inform you about important notices  from Lenovo  such as alerts on system updates and alerts on conditions that require your attention     e Mobile Broadband Connect  Windows 7     The Mobile Broadband Connect program enables you to connect the computer to the mobile broadband  network through a supported wireless WAN card     e Power Manager  Windows 7     The Power Manager program provides convenient  flexible  and complete power management for the  computer  It enables you to adjust your computer power settings to achieve the best balance between  performance and power saving     e Recovery Media  Windows 7     The Recovery Media program enables you to restore the contents of the hard disk drive to the factory  default settings     e Rescue and Recovery  Windows 7     The Rescue and Recovery program is a one button recovery and restore solution  It includes a set of  self recovery tools to help you diagnose computer problems  get help  and recover from system crashes   even if you cannot start the Windows operating system     e Lenovo Companion  Windows 8 and Windows 8 1     Through the Lenovo Companion program  you can get the information about the accessories for your  computer  view blogs and articles about your computer  and check for other recommended programs     Chapter 1  Product overview 17    Lenovo Mobile Access  Windows 8 and Windows 8 1     The Len
202. stall the battery pack  See    Replacing the battery pack    on page 69   11  Turn the computer over again  Connect the ac power adapter and all cables to the computer        Replacing a wireless LAN card    Before you start  print these instructions        Dancer    During electrical storms  do not connect the cable to or disconnect it from the telephone outlet  on the wall     Mroancen    Electric current from power  telephone  and communication cables is hazardous  To avoid shock       hazard  disconnect the cables before opening the cover of this slot     Attention  Before you start installing a wireless LAN card  touch a metal table or a grounded metal object   This action reduces any static electricity from your body  Static electricity could damage the card     To replace the wireless LAN card  do the following     1  Turn off the computer  then disconnect the ac power adapter and all cables from the computer  Wait  three to five minutes to let the computer cool     2  Close the computer lid and turn the computer over   3  Remove the battery pack  See    Replacing the battery pack    on page 69     80 User Guide    4  Loosen the screw  J and then remove the small bottom cover EX       5  If a tool is provided with the new wireless LAN card to help you disconnect cables  use the tool  to disconnect the cables from the wireless LAN card  If no such a tool is provided  hold the cable  connector with your fingers and gently disconnect each cable from the wireless LAN card 
203. suant to the Law for Promotion of Effective Utilization of Resources  the collecting and recycling of  home used computers and monitors by the manufacturer was begun on October 1  2003  This service  is provided free of charge for home used computers sold after October 1  2003  For details  go to  http   www  lenovo com recycling japan        Copyright Lenovo 2013 157    Disposing of Lenovo computer components    Some Lenovo computer products sold in Japan may have components that contain heavy metals or other  environmental sensitive substances  To properly dispose of disused components  such as a printed circuit  board or drive  use the methods described above for collecting and recycling a disused computer or monitor     Disposing of disused lithium batteries from Lenovo computers    A button shaped lithium battery is installed inside your Lenovo computer to provide power to the computer  clock while the computer is off or disconnected from the main power source  If you need to replace it with a  new one  contact your place of purchase or contact Lenovo for service  If you need to dispose of a disused  lithium battery  insulate it with vinyl tape  contact your place of purchase or an industrial waste disposal  operator  and follow their instructions     Disposal of a lithium battery must comply with local ordinances and regulations     Disposing of a disused battery pack from Lenovo notebook computers    Your Lenovo notebook computer has a lithium ion battery pack or a nic
204. system  might not respond when you try to resume operation     To remove a card  do the following     1  Click the triangular icon in the Windows notification area to show hidden icons  Then  right click the  Safely Remove Hardware and Eject Media icon     2  Select the item you want to remove to stop the card   3  Press the card to eject it from your computer   4  Remove the card and store it safely for future use     Note  If you do not remove the card from your computer after you eject the card from the Windows operating  system  the card can no longer be accessed  To access the card  you must remove it first  then insert it again     Chapter 2  Using your computer 41    42 User Guide       Chapter 3  You and your computer    This chapter provides information about accessibility  comfort  and traveling with your computer        Accessibility and comfort    Good ergonomic practice is important to get the most from your personal computer and to avoid discomfort   Arrange your workplace and the equipment you use to suit your individual needs and the kind of work   that you perform  In addition  use healthy work habits to maximize your performance and comfort while  using your computer     The following topics provide information about arranging your work area  setting up your computer  equipment  and establishing healthy work habits     Lenovo is committed to providing the latest information and technology to our customers with disabilities   Refer to the accessibility inform
205. t Lenovo products is available on the World Wide Web     Microsoft Service Packs are the latest software source for Windows product updates  They are available  through Web download  connection charges might apply  or through disc  For more specific information and  links  go to http   www microsoft com  Lenovo offers technical assistance with installation of  or questions  related to  Service Packs for your Lenovo preinstalled Microsoft Windows product  For information  contact  the Customer Support Center     Using diagnostic programs    Many computer problems can be solved without outside assistance  If you experience a problem with your  computer  the first place to start is the troubleshooting information in your computer documentation  If you  suspect a software problem  see the documentation  including readme files and help information systems    that comes with the operating system or application program     ThinkPad notebook computers come with a set of diagnostic programs that you can use to help you identify  hardware problems  See    Diagnosing problems    on page 131 for instructions on how to use the diagnostic  programs     The troubleshooting information or the diagnostic programs might tell you that you need additional or  updated device drivers or other software  You can get the latest technical information and download device  drivers and updates from the Lenovo Support Web site at http   www lenovo com support     Lenovo Support Web site    Technical suppo
206. t the prompt   You cannot use the computer unless you type the correct password     If you have set a power on password  a supervisor password  or a hard disk password  it unlocks  automatically when the computer resumes from sleep mode     Note  If a Windows password has been set  you will be prompted to enter it     Typing passwords    A  L   When this icon is displayed  type a power on password or a supervisor password        mg When this icon is displayed  type a user hard disk password  To type a master hard disk password   1    press F1  When the icon changes to DO A  type the master hard disk password       Note  To return to the icon imal  press F1 again     Power on password    You can set a power on password to help protect your computer against unauthorized access     If you set a power on password  the password prompt is displayed on the screen whenever you turn on the  computer  You must enter the correct password to start using the computer   Setting  changing  or removing a power on password    Before you start  print these instructions     To set  change  or remove a power on password  do the following   1  Restart the computer  When the logo screen is displayed  press F1 to start the ThinkPad Setup program   2  Select Security  gt  Password  gt  Power on Password by using the directional keys   3  Depending on your need  do one of the following        Copyright Lenovo 2013 47    e To set a password  do the following   a  In the Enter New Password field  type 
207. t the user hard disk password  or both user  and master hard disk passwords  Lenovo cannot reset your passwords or recover data from the hard disk  drive  You must take your computer to a Lenovo reseller or a marketing representative to have the hard  disk drive replaced  Proof of purchase is required  and a fee will be charged for parts and service        Hard disk security    To protect passwords from unauthorized security attacks  refer to the following tips to maximize security     e Set a power on password as well as a hard disk password for your internal solid state drive or hard disk  drive  Refer to the procedures in    Power on password    on page 47 and    Hard disk passwords    on page  49  For security  a longer password is recommended     e To provide reliable security for the UEFI BIOS  use the security chip and a security application with a  Trusted Platform Module management feature  Refer to    Setting the security chip    on page 52     Note  Depending on the model  your computer might support the TPM management feature     e  f a Disk Encryption hard disk drive and Encryption solid state drive is installed in your computer  be sure  to protect the contents of your computer memory from unauthorized access by use of drive encryption  software  such as Microsoft Windows BitLocker   Drive Encryption  which is supported in the Ultimate and  Enterprise editions of the Windows 7 operating system and Professional and Enterprise editions of the  Windows 8 and Window
208. tablished along with  the original signature  databases including  certificate for Windows 8  and Windows 8 1 operating  systems        To change the startup settings of your computer  select the Startup tab from the ThinkPad Setup menu     Attention     120 User Guide    e After you change the startup sequence  ensure that you select a correct device during a copy  a save  or a  format operation  Otherwise your data might be erased or overwritten     e If you are using the BitLocker drive encryption  do not change the startup sequence  BitLocker drive  encryption locks the computer from starting once detects the change of startup sequence     To change the startup sequence temporarily so that the computer starts from a desired drive  do the following   1  Restart the computer  When the ThinkPad logo is displayed  press the F12 key   2  Select the device that you want the computer to start from     Note  The Boot menu will be displayed if the computer cannot start from any devices or the operating  system cannot be found     The following table lists the Startup menu items  Default values are in boldface     Note  Some items are displayed on the menu only if the computer supports the corresponding features     Table 6  Startup menu items    Boot Select the boot device when you  press the power button to turn on the  computer     Network Boot Select the boot device when the  computer wakes from LAN  If Wake  On LAN is enabled  a network  administrator can turn on all of the  c
209. ter   Microprocessor    To view the system properties of your computer  do the following   e For Windows 7  Click Start and right click Computer  Then click Properties     e For Windows 8 and Windows 8 1  From the desktop  move the cursor to the top right or bottom right  corner of the screen to bring up the charms  Then click Settings  gt  PC info     Chapter 1  Product overview 11    Memory    e Double data rate 3 low voltage synchronous dynamic random access memory modules  DDR3 LV SDRAM     Storage device   e 2 5 inch form factor  7 mm or 9 5 mm height hard disk drive  e 2 5 inch form factor  7 mm height solid state drive   e M 2 solid state drive for caching only  on some models     Display    The color display uses the Thin Film Transistor  TFT  technology    e Display size  396 mm or 393 mm  15 6 inches or 15 5 inches    e Display resolution  2880 by 1620 or 1920 by 1080 or 1366 by 768  depending on the model   e Brightness control   e Camera  on some models    e Microphones    Keyboard   e 6 row keyboard or 6 row backlight keyboard  depending on the model   e ThinkPad pointing device   e Function keys   e Numeric keypad    Interface   e 4 in 1 media card slot   e ac power connector   e Audio connector   e Color sensor   e Docking station connector   e Ethernet connector   e ExpressCard slot  on some models   e Mini DisplayPort connector or Thunderbolt connector  depending on the model   e One Always on USB 2 0 connector  e One USB 2 0 connector   e Serial Ultrabay Enh
210. text     Note  If you cannot find the program you need in Control Panel  open the navigation window of the Lenovo  ThinkVantage Tools program and double click the corresponding dimmed icon to install the program you  need  Then  follow the instructions on the screen  When the installation process completes  the program  icon will be activated  and you can find the program in Control Panel     The following table lists the programs and the corresponding sections and green texts in Control Panel     Notes    e Depending on the model  some of the programs might not be available    e The Lenovo QuickCast program and the Lenovo QuickControl program are not listed in Control Panel   Use the Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools program to access them     Table 2  Programs in Control Panel    Control Panel section Green text in Control Panel  Network and Internet Lenovo   Internet Connection    Active Protection System System and Security Lenovo   Airbag Protection    Hardware and Sound    Client Security Solution System and Security Lenovo   Enhanced Security  Communications Utility Hardware and Sound Lenovo   Web Conferencing       Chapter 1  Product overview 15    Table 2  Programs in Control Panel  continued     Program Control Panel section Green text in Control Panel    Fingerprint Manager Pro System and Security Lenovo   Fingerprint Reader    Hardware and Sound or    Lenovo   Notebook Fingerprint  Reader    Lenovo Solution Center System and Security Lenovo   System Health and  Diagnostic
211. the F5 key to change to a lower value     Chapter 8  Advanced configuration 107    Note  Default values are in boldface   4  To change other configurations  press the Esc key to exit the submenu and return to the parent menu   5  When you complete the configuration  press the F10 key to save and exit  You also can select the  Restart tab in the ThinkPad Setup menu  and restart your computer with one of the provided options     Note  You can press the F9 key to restore to the default settings     Main menu   When you enter the ThinkPad Setup program  you will first see the Main menu as follows   e UEFI BIOS Version   e UEFI BIOS Date  Year Month Day   e Embedded Controller Version   e ME Firmware Version   e Machine Type Model   e System unit serial number   e System board serial number   e Asset Tag   e CPU Type   e CPU Speed   e Installed memory   e UUID   e MAC address  Internal LAN    e Preinstalled OS License   e UEFI Secure Boot    Config menu    To change the configuration of your computer  select the Config tab from the ThinkPad Setup menu     The following table lists the Config menu items  Default values are in boldface     Attention  The default configurations are already optimized for you  Improper change of the configurations  might cause unexpected results     Table 4  Config menu items    Network Wake On LAN e Disabled Enable the computer to  e AC Only power on when the Ethernet  controller receives a magic  e AC and Battery packet  a special network  message   
212. the new coin cell battery EE and then attach the connector EX       7  Reinstall the small bottom cover EE Then tighten the screw EX       8  Reinstall the battery pack  See    Replacing the battery pack    on page 69   9  Turn the computer over again  Connect the ac power adapter and all cables to the computer     88 User Guide       Replacing the keyboard    Before you start  print these instructions     A    During electrical storms  do not connect the cable to or disconnect it from the telephone outlet       on the wall     Manor    Electric current from power  telephone  and communication cables is hazardous  To avoid shock       hazard  disconnect the cables before opening the cover of this slot     Removing the keyboard  To remove the keyboard  do the following     1  Turn off the computer and then disconnect the ac power adapter and all cables from the computer  Wait  three to five minutes to let the computer cool     2  Close the computer lid and turn the computer over   3  Remove the battery pack  See    Replacing the battery pack    on page 69     4  Find the keyboard multi tool in the shipping package of the new keyboard  The following illustration  shows a keyboard multi tool        Chapter 6  Replacing devices 89    5  To reveal the screw heads beneath the keyboard frame  slide the keyboard frame forward by 2 5 mm   0 1 inch  with the flat end of the keyboard multi tool        90 User Guide    7  Pivot the keyboard slightly upward EE until you can see the connec
213. the outlet with one that enables this safety feature  Never  overload an electrical outlet  The overall system load should not exceed 80 percent of the branch  circuit rating  Consult an electrician for more information if you have questions about power loads  and branch circuit ratings     Be sure that the power outlet you are using is properly wired  easily accessible  and located close  to the equipment  Do not fully extend power cords in a way that will stress the cords     Be sure that the power outlet provides the correct voltage and current for the product you are  installing     Carefully connect and disconnect the equipment from the electrical outlet        Power supply statement  A     Never remove the cover on a power supply or any part that has the following label attached     Hazardous voltage  current  and energy levels are present inside any component that has this label  attached  There are no serviceable parts inside these components  If you suspect a problem with  one of these parts  contact a service technician           Copyright Lenovo 2013 ix    External devices   CAUTION    Do not connect or disconnect any external device cables other than USB and 1394 cables while the  computer power is on  otherwise  you might damage your computer  To avoid possible damage to  attached devices  wait at least five seconds after the computer is shut down to disconnect external  devices     General battery notice  A    Personal computers manufactured by Lenovo contain a 
214. the surface of the fingerprint reader with a dry    soft  lint free cloth    e The surface of the fingerprint reader is dirty or stained    e The surface of the fingerprint reader is wet    e The fingerprint reader often fails to enroll or authenticate your fingerprint     Registering your computer   e Register your ThinkPad computer with Lenovo at http   www lenovo com register  For more information   see    Registering your computer    on page 19    Be sure not to modify your computer   e Only an authorized ThinkPad repair technician should disassemble and repair your computer    e Do not modify or tape the latches to keep the display open or closed     Cleaning the cover of your computer    Occasionally clean your computer by doing the following     1  Prepare a mixture of a gentle kitchen use detergent  The detergent must not contain abrasive powder or  strong chemicals such as acid or alkaline  Use five parts water to one part detergent     128 User Guide       AN DOA FW ND      Absorb the diluted detergent into a sponge      Squeeze excess liquid from the sponge      Wipe the cover with the sponge  using a circular motion and taking care not to let any excess liquid drip     Wipe the surface to remove the detergent      Rinse the sponge with clean running water      Wipe the cover with the clean sponge      Wipe the surface again with a dry  soft  lint free cloth      Wait for the surface to dry completely and remove any fibers from the cloth     Cleaning your computer 
215. tion of the computer for any extended time     e Periodically take hands from using the keyboard by lifting your hands from  the palm rest     When the ac power adapter is connected to an electrical outlet and your  computer  it generates heat     Extended contact with your body  even through clothing  may cause a skin  burn     e Do not place the ac power adapter in contact with any part of your body  while it is in use     e Never use it to warm your body     To avoid spills and the danger of electrical shock  keep liquids away from your  computer     Applying strong force to cables may damage or break them     Route communication lines  or the cables of an ac power adapter  a mouse  a  keyboard  a printer  or any other electronic device  so that they cannot be walked  on  tripped over  pinched by your computer or other objects  or in any way  subjected to treatment that could interfere with the operation of your computer           Copyright Lenovo 2013 v    Protect your computer and data when moving it     Before moving a computer equipped with a hard disk drive  do one of the  following  and make sure that the power switch is off or is blinking     e Turn it off   e Put it in sleep mode   e Put it in hibernation mode     This will help to prevent damage to the computer  and possible loss of data     Do not drop  bump  scratch  twist  hit  vibrate  push  or place heavy objects on  your computer  display  or external devices     Use a quality carrying case that provides ade
216. tors on the bottom side of the  keyboard  Then turn over the keyboard EX       8  Gently put the keyboard on the palm rest and detach the connectors  Then remove the keyboard        Installing the new keyboard  To install the new keyboard  do the following     Chapter 6  Replacing devices 91    1  Attach the connectors and then turn over the keyboard        2  Insert the keyboard into the space under the frame of the keyboard bezel as shown  Ensure that the  front edge of the keyboard is under the frame of the keyboard bezel        92 User Guide    3  Reveal the screw heads by sliding the keyboard frame forward with the flat end of the keyboard  multi tool  Ensure that the screw heads are exposed completely        Chapter 6  Replacing devices 93    5  Slide the keyboard frame backward by 2 5 mm  0 1 inch  with the flat end of the keyboard multi tool   Hide the latches of the keyboard frame under the keyboard bezel by pushing the latches with your  finger as shown        6  Adjust the keyboard frame in place with the flat end of the keyboard multi tool to ensure that all the  latches are secured under the keyboard bezel        7  Reinstall the battery pack  See    Replacing the battery pack    on page 69   8  Turn the computer over again  Connect the ac power adapter and all cables to the computer     94 User Guide    Chapter 7  Enhancing your computer    This chapter provides instructions on how to use hardware devices to expand your computer capabilities   e    Finding Think
217. tructions to use the rescue medium   1  Turn off your computer     2  Repeatedly press and release the F12 key when turning on the computer  When the Boot Menu  window opens  release the F12 key     3  In the Boot Menu window  select the desired optical drive as the first boot device  Then  insert the  rescue disc into the optical drive and press Enter  The rescue medium starts     e If you have created a rescue medium using a USB hard disk drive  use the following instructions to  use the rescue medium     1  Attach the USB hard disk drive to one of the USB connectors on your computer     2  Repeatedly press and release the F12 key when turning on the computer  When the Boot Menu  window opens  release the F12 key     3  In the Boot Menu window  select the USB hard disk drive as the first boot device and press Enter   The rescue medium starts     62 User Guide    When the rescue medium starts  the Rescue and Recovery workspace opens  The help information for  each feature is available from the Rescue and Recovery workspace  Follow the instructions to complete  the recovery process     Reinstalling preinstalled programs and device drivers    Your computer has provisions that enable you to reinstall selected factory installed programs and device  drivers     Reinstalling preinstalled programs   To reinstall some preinstalled application programs  do the following   1  Turn on your computer   2  Go to the C  SWTOOLS directory     3  Open the APPS folder  The folder contains sev
218. ttp   www lenovo com support     Accessing Lenovo programs on the Windows 7 operating system   On the Windows 7 operating system  you can access Lenovo programs from either the Lenovo  ThinkVantage   Tools program or from Control Panel    Accessing Lenovo programs from the Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools program   To access Lenovo programs from the Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools program  click Start  gt  All Programs  gt   Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools  Then double click a program icon to access the program     Note  If a program icon is dimmed in the navigation window of the Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools program  it  indicates that you need to manually install the program  To manually install the program  double click the  program icon  Then  follow the instructions on the screen  When the installation process completes  the  program icon will be activated     The following table lists the programs and the corresponding icon names on the navigation window of the  Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools program     Note  Depending on your computer model  some of the programs might not be available     14 User Guide    Table 1  Programs in the Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools program    Program    Program  77777  Active Protection System     Client Security Solution    Accessing Lenovo programs from Control Panel       To access Lenovo programs from Control Panel  click Start  gt  Control Panel  Then depending on the  program you want to access  click the corresponding section and then click the corresponding green 
219. ubleshooting computer problems 143    e Problem  The computer display remains blank after you press Fn to return from sleep mode     Solution  Check whether an external monitor was disconnected or turned off while the computer was  in sleep mode  If you disconnected or turned off the external monitor  connect it or turn it on before  resuming the computer from the sleep mode  When resuming the computer from the sleep mode  without attaching the external monitor or turning it on  and the computer display remains blank  press  F7 to bring up the computer display     e Problem  The computer does not return from sleep mode  or the system status indicator blinks slowly  and the computer does not work     Solution  If the system does not return from sleep mode  it might have entered sleep or hibernation mode  automatically because the battery is depleted  Check the system status indicator         If the system status indicator blinks slowly  your computer is in sleep mode  Connect the ac power  adapter to the computer  then press Fn         If the system status indicator is off  your computer is in power off state or hibernation mode  Connect  the ac power adapter to the computer  then press the power button to resume operation     If the system still does not return from sleep mode  your system might stop responding and you might not  be able to turn off the computer  In this case  you need to reset the computer  If you have not saved your  data  it might be lost  To reset the com
220. und  gt  Device Manager  If you are  prompted for an administrator password or confirmation  type the password or provide confirmation     Refer to    Diagnosing problems    on page 131 and run a diagnostic test of the USB connector     A docking station    Problem  The computer does not start when you try to turn it on  and does not respond when you try to  resume operation     Solution  Make sure that     e The ac power adapter is connected to the docking station   e The computer is securely attached to the docking station     146 User Guide       Chapter 11  Getting support    This chapter provides information about getting help and support from Lenovo   e    Before you contact Lenovo    on page 147   e    Getting help and service    on page 147   e    Purchasing additional services    on page 149       Before you contact Lenovo   Often  you can solve your computer problems by referring to the information in the explanations of error  codes  running diagnostic programs  or by consulting the Lenovo Support Web site    Registering your computer    Register your computer with Lenovo  For more information  see    Registering your computer    on page 19     Downloading system updates    Downloading updated software might resolve problems you experience with your computer     To download updated software  go to the following Web site and follow the instructions on the screen   http   www  lenovo com support  Recording information    Before you talk to a Lenovo representative  re
221. ur computer  The key lock indicator is on when the eject button is locked     e When the key is in the unlocked position  position 2   the eject button of the docking station is unlocked   and you can remove your computer  The key lock indicator is off when the eject button is unlocked     Chapter 7  Enhancing your computer 103    104 User Guide       Chapter 8  Advanced configuration    This chapter provides the following information to help you configure the computer   e    Installing a new operating system    on page 105   e    Installing device drivers    on page 107   e    Using the ThinkPad Setup program    on page 107       Installing a new operating system    In some situations  you might need to install a new operating system  This topic provides instructions on  how to install a new operating system     Installing the Windows 7 operating system    Before you start  print these instructions     Attention     e The process of installing a new operating system deletes all the data on your hard disk drive or solid state  drive  including the data that were stored in a hidden folder     e  f your computer is equipped with both a hard disk drive and an M 2 solid state drive  do not use the  M 2 solid state drive as a bootable device  The M 2 solid state drive is used for    cache    function and to  support the Intel Rapid Start Technology     To install the Windows 7 operating system  do the following   1  Copy all the subdirectories and files in the C  SWTOOLS directory
222. ur power plan     For more information about the Power Manager program  refer to the help information system     26 User Guide    Power saving modes    There are several modes that you can use at any time to conserve power  This section introduces each  mode and gives tips on the effective use of battery power     e Screen blank mode  for Windows 7 only   The computer display requires considerable battery power  To turn off the power to the display and make  the computer enter screen blank mode  right click the battery gauge icon in the windows notification area  and select Power off display     e Sleep mode  In sleep mode  your work is saved to memory  and then the solid state drive or the hard disk drive and the  computer display are turned off  When your computer wakes up  your work is restored within seconds     Depending on the model  your computer might support the 30 Day Standby function  When this function  is enabled  the computer consumes even less power in sleep mode and takes only seconds to resume  normal operation when you press the power button  For more information about the 30 Day Standby  function  do the following         For Windows 7  Refer to the help information system of the Power Manager program  For instructions  on how to start the Power Manager program  see    Accessing Lenovo programs on the Windows 7  operating system    on page 14         For Windows 8 and Windows 8 1  Open the Lenovo Settings program and click Power  gt  30 Day  Standby     To 
223. ur supervisor password to proceed  If you forget  your supervisor password  Lenovo cannot reset your password  You must take your computer to a Lenovo  reseller or a Lenovo marketing representative to have the system board replaced  Proof of purchase is  required  and a fee will be charged for parts and service     Hard disk passwords  The following two types of hard disk passwords can help protect the information stored on the hard disk drive     e User hard disk password    If a user hard disk password has been set  but no master hard disk password has been  the user must  enter the user hard disk password to access files and applications on the hard disk drive     e Master hard disk password    Chapter 4  Security 49    The master hard disk password also requires a user hard disk password  The master hard disk password  is usually set and used by a system administrator  It enables the administrator to access any hard disk  drive in a system like a master key  The administrator sets the master password  then assign a user  password for each computer in the network  The user can then change the user password as desired  but  the administrator still can get access by using the master password     When a master hard disk password is set  only the administrator can remove the user hard disk password     Setting a hard disk password    Before you start  print these instructions     To set a hard disk password  do the following   1  Restart the computer  When the logo screen is d
224. ve technology  it is recommended that you use one of the following software programs for backup     e ThinkVantage Rescue and Recovery 4 3 or later    e Symantec Norton Ghost version 15 or later  To start the Symantec Norton Ghost program  do the following     1  Click Start  gt  Run  The Run window opens   2  Type cmd in the field  Then click OK   3  Type ghost  align 1mb and press Enter   e Acronis True Image 2010 or later  e Paragon Backup  amp  Recovery 10 Suit or later  Paragon Backup  amp  Recovery 10 Home or later    Creating and using a recovery media    You can use recovery media to restore the hard disk drive to the factory default settings  Recovery media  are useful if you transfer the computer to another area  sell the computer  recycle the computer  or put the  computer in an operational state after all other methods of recovery have failed  As a precautionary measure   it is important to create recovery media as early as possible     Note  The recovery operations you can perform using recovery media vary depending on the operating  system from which the recovery media were created  The recovery media might contain a boot medium  and a data medium  Your Microsoft Windows license permits you to create only one data medium  so it is  important that you store the recovery media in a safe place after you have made them     Creating recovery media    This section provides instructions on how to create recovery media     Note  You can create recovery media using discs
225. view       H Key lock indicator  This indicator turns on when the system lock key is in the locked position   El Docking status indicator  This indicator turns on when your computer is docked   EX Eject button  Press the eject button to release the computer from the docking station     H Sliding adjuster  Use the sliding adjuster as a guide to align the docking station connector on your  computer when you attach the docking station     i Docking station connector  Used to attach your computer     E System lock  Use the system lock key to lock the eject button  When the system lock key is in the locked  position  the eject button of the docking station is locked  you cannot attach or remove your computer     Chapter 7  Enhancing your computer 97    Rear view       El Always On USB connector  Used to connect devices that are compatible with USB 2 0 or charge some  mobile digital devices and smartphones when your computer is in sleep or hibernation mode     H USB 2 0 connectors  Used to connect devices that are compatible with USB 2 0   EJ USB 3 0 connectors  Used to connect devices that are compatible with USB 3 0     EX Ethernet connector  Used to connect the docking station to an Ethernet LAN   Note  If you need to use an Ethernet connector or an external monitor connector when your computer is    attached to a docking station  use the Ethernet connector or the external monitor connector on the docking  station  instead of the one on the computer     El ac power connector  Us
226. virus program so you can detect and eliminate viruses  The  antivirus program is designed to help you detect and eliminate viruses     Lenovo provides a full version of antivirus software on your computer with a free 30 day subscription  After  30 days  you must renew the license to continue receiving the antivirus software updates     For more information about how to use your antivirus software  refer to the help information system of  your antivirus software     Chapter 4  Security 57    58 User Guide       Chapter 5  Recovery overview    This chapter provides information about the recovery solutions   e    Recovery overview for the Windows 7 operating system    on page 59  e    Recovery overview for the Windows 8 and Windows 8 1 operating systems    on page 64       Recovery overview for the Windows 7 operating system    This section provides information about the recovery solutions provided by Lenovo on the Windows 7  operating system   Notes     e There are a variety of methods to choose from when considering how to recover in the event of a software   or hardware related problem  Some methods vary depending on the type of your operating system     e The product on the recovery media might be used only for the following purposes       Restore the product preinstalled on your computer      Reinstall the product      Modify the product using the Additional Files    To prevent potential performance risks or unexpected behavior that might be caused by the new hard disk  dri
227. void possible injury     Replace only with a battery of the type recommended by Lenovo   Keep the battery pack away from fire    Do not expose it to excessive heat    Do not expose it to water or rain    Do not short circuit it     Do not drop  crush  puncture  or subject to strong forces  Battery abuse or mishandling can  cause the battery to overheat  which can cause gasses or flame to    vent    from the battery  pack or coin cell battery        To replace the battery pack  do the following   1  Turn off the computer  Then disconnect the ac power adapter and all cables from the computer   2  Close the computer lid and turn the computer over     3  Unlock the battery pack latches by sliding them to the unlocked positions EE Then remove the battery  pack FI       70 User Guide    4  Insert a new battery pack until it clicks into place        5  Turn the computer over again  Connect the ac power adapter and all cables to the computer        Installing or replacing the SIM card    Before you start  print these instructions   SIM card is a small plastic card with an Integrated Circuit  IC  chip mounted on one side of the card     If your computer is equipped with a SIM card slot  your computer might require a SIM card to establish  wireless WAN connections  Depending on the country or region of delivery  you might need to purchase  a SIM card  or a SIM card might already be installed in your computer or is part of the shipping contents  that come with your computer     To insta
228. what updates are available for your computer  The System Update program  then displays a list of update packages and categorizes each update as critical  recommended  or optional to  help you understand the importance  You have complete control of which updates to download and install   After you select the update packages you want  the System Update program automatically downloads and  installs the updates without any further intervention from you     The System Update program is preinstalled on your computer and is ready to run  The only prerequisite is  an active Internet connection  You can start the program manually  or you can use the schedule feature   to enable the program to search for updates automatically at specified intervals  You also can predefine  scheduled updates to search by severity  critical updates  critical and recommended updates  or all updates   so the list you choose from contains only those update types that are of interest to you     126 User Guide    For more information about how to use the System Update program  refer to the help information system  of the program        Taking care of your computer    Although your computer is designed to function reliably in normal work environments  you need to use  common sense in handling it  By following the important tips in this topic  you will get the most use and  enjoyment out of your computer     Be careful about where and how you work    e Store packing materials safely out of the reach of children
229. you install the driver  the operating system can recognize the hardware component   and understand how to use it     Note  Because drivers are programs  like any other file on your computer  they are susceptible to corruption  and might not perform correctly if corruption occurs     It is not always necessary to download the latest drivers  However  you should download the latest driver  for a component if you notice poor performance from that component or if you added a new component   This might eliminate the driver as the potential cause of a problem     Getting the latest drivers from the Web site    You can download and install updated device drivers from the Lenovo Support Web site by doing the  following     1  Go to http   www lenovo com ThinkPadDrivers     2  Select the entry for your computer and then follow the instructions on the screen to download and  install necessary software     Getting the latest drivers using System Update    The System Update program helps you keep the software on your computer up to date  Update packages  are stored on Lenovo servers and can be downloaded from the Lenovo Support Web site  Update packages  can contain applications  device drivers  UEFI BIOS flashes  or software updates  When the System Update  program connects to the Lenovo Support Web site  the System Update program automatically recognizes  the machine type and model of your computer  the installed operating system  and the language of the  operating system to determine 
230. ystem and will not charge  Please replace the battery with the correct Lenovo  battery for this system        A     Do not attempt to disassemble or modify the battery pack     Attempting to do so can cause an explosion  or liquid leakage from the battery pack     A battery pack other than the one specified by Lenovo  or a disassembled or modified battery  pack is not covered by the warranty        Dancer    If the rechargeable battery pack is incorrectly replaced  there is danger of an explosion  The battery  pack contains a small amount of harmful substances  To avoid possible injury        e Replace only with a battery of the type recommended by Lenovo   Keep the battery pack away from fire   Do not expose it to excessive heat   Do not expose it to water or rain   Do not short circuit it   Store it in a cool dry place   Keep it away from children        The battery pack is a consumable supply  If your battery begins to discharge too quickly  replace the battery  pack with a new one of the type recommended by Lenovo  For more information about replacing the  battery pack  contact your Customer Support Center     A     Do not drop  crush  puncture  or subject to strong forces  Battery abuse or mishandling can cause  the battery to overheat  which can cause gasses or flame to    vent    from the battery pack or  coin cell battery  If your battery is damaged  or if you notice any discharge from your battery or the    buildup of foreign materials on the battery leads  stop usin
    
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