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1. WDS Mode Enable 02 11d Access Point Mode HOTE T access the wireless network user must have correct SSID and encryption key if enabled To configure the AP mode Please refer to Section 3 1 Access Point Mode To configure the WDS mode Please refer to Section 3 2 WDS Bridge Mode 2 8 WDS Gateway Gateway WDS Mode In this mode one radio acts as an AP router and the other a WDS bridge One of the RJ 45 ports as the WAN interface to the internet AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 22 2 Operation Mode of WH 9200AP Air Live GW WDS ano gd e The remote location can access the internet by way of this Access Point which acts as a gateway device of the network e The image in WDS Gateway Gateway WDS mode UI helps to indicate data flow related to the Wireless and the Ethernet ports paz I barby Radio 2 ED ea 02 23 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 2 Operation Mode of WH 9200AP ZS Air Live The Ul example of AP WDS Bridge is as following WI AH Standard for Radio 1 WI AH Standard for Radio 2 V Enable Radio 1 Iw Enable Radio 2 Network ID SSID Aid ie Disable SSID Broadcasting Mode lla Mode lla Channel 36 Channel 36 WDS Settings Setup Security Setup Advanced Settings Setup Advanced Settings Setup Access Control setup WI AN Current WDS Nodes Name MAC Address ite TC Enable Radio eXtended Range 15 DD 4f 69 6f c
2. WW AH Standard for Radio 2 Iv Enable Radio 2 Mode lla 36 Setup Channel UDS Settings Advanced Settings ep WLAN Current VDS Nodes Hame MAC Address Security 17 00 4 69 6f c6 00 Mone WDS Mode LAN 2 192 168 2 x To configure the WDS mode Please refer to Section 3 2 WDS Bridge Mode 2 6 AP Client Client AP Mode In this mode one station works as an intermediate station This enable the AP to link with remote stations using client mode then distribute the signal to other clients using AP mode AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 18 2 Operation Mode of WH 9200AP Air Live AP Client I FRK hd prm di e inthis application Either Radio 1 or Radio 2 is in AP Mode the other Radio is in Client mode e The image in AP Client Client AP mode Ul helps to indicate data flow related to the Wireless and the Ethernet ports 19 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual Air Live Ellent AP Client The Ul example of AP Client is as following WLAN Standard for Radio 1 MV Enable Radio 1 Network ID SSID Dada Disable SSID Broadcasting Mode lla Channel 3 e Security setup Advanced Settings ep Access Control setup Enable Radio extended Range Enable Wireless Client Isolation Privacy Separator Enable 302 110 Access Point Mode 2 Operation Mode of WH 9200AP pe Radio 2 Ce 02 114 bg d
3. ml AH Standard for Radio 7 Gil we ity setup Wulvanced Settings Setup Client Mode To configure the AP mode please refer to Section 3 1 Access Point Mode To configure the Client mode please refer to Section 3 3 Client Mode 2 7 AP WDS Bridge WDS Bridge AP Mode In this mode one Radio is in Access Point mode and the other in WDS Bridge Mode AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 2 Operation Mode of WH 9200AP 5 Air Live AP WDS WH 9200AP e Inthis mode the AP can act as a signal repeating station in a wireless backbone network In addition it can also function as directing station for NLOS application e The image in AP WDS Bridge WDS Bridge AP mode Ul helps to indicate data flow related to the Wireless and the Ethernet ports Radio 2 602 1 Tar big 21 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 2 Operation Mode of WH 9200AP Air Live The Ul example of AP WDS Bridge is as following WLAN Standard for Radio 1 WLAN Standard for Radio 2 M Enable Radio 1 Enable Radio 2 Network ID SSID AirLivel Disable SSID Broadcasting Mode lla Channel JE e Security Setup Advanced Settings setup Access Control setup WLAN Current WDS Nodes Enable Radio extended Range Name MAC Address Security 17 1 00 4 69 6f c6 00 Mone Enable Wireless Client Isolation Privacy Separator
4. 2500 it nes The ACK value then shows up AckTime Out 107 after calculating AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 56 3 Wireless Settings Air Live Enter the calculated value of AckTimeOut into the appropriate Ack TimeOut field 11a or 119 in the Advanced Wireless Settings window ZF http 192 168 1 1 ft Advanced Wireless Settings Radio 1 Beacon Interval 100 msec range 20 1000 default 100 RTS Threshold 2347 bytes range 0 2347 default Fragmentation 2346 bytes range 256 2346 default 2346 DTIM Interval 1 range 1 255 default 1 User Limitation 100 trange 1 100 default 100 Age Cut Timer 5 min range 1 1000 default 5 EE 4 dE Reduce Tx Power between Change the value from 25 0 14 dB to 107 where 107 is calculated value of Rate Control BEST Mbps distanced 12500m AckTimeOut 107 m 11a SuperA fustrange 10 255 default 25 Enable STP ACK Calculator DEFAULT APPLY b 3 8 Access Control The WH 9200AP allows you to define a list of MAC addresses that are allowed or denied to access the wireless network Click on the setup button of Access Control of selected wireless interface Disable MAC address control list When selected no MAC address filtering will be performed 57 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 3 Wireless Settings Air Live Enable GRANT address control list When selected data traffic from only
5. Air Live 3 10 Multiple SSID VLAN You can configure up to 4 SSIDs on your access point and assign different configuration settings to each SSID All the SSIDs are active at the same time that is client devices can associate to the access point using any of the SSIDs You can also assign VALN on each SSID to separate clients Note that the VLAN accept only tagged packet only ssip settings Enable VLAN for all SSIDs Enable DiffServ Marking CSC SSID Name VLAN IL Priority Security C airlive None F DELETE SELECTED SSD Mame Disable SSID Broadcasting Select Security Policy Nene f APPLY Switch with TAG E ie VALN function Qu y f SSID 2 eem SSID 2 VLAN 2 SSID 1 TUNES SSID 1 VLAN 2 VLAN 1 VLAN 2 In the above example laptops in VALN 1 can only communicate with those in VLAN 1 and laptops in VALN 2 can only communicate with those in VLAN 2 63 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 4 System Management 5 Air Live System Management You can review the Device information of your WH 9200AP by EMI Device Information the interface Firmware Version 1 00812 The information shows the current firmware version IP address Device IP 192 158 1 1 of your WH 9200AP Device MAC UU At DH DE Ch Wireless1 MAC and Wireless2 MAC show the MAC address of Wireless 1 MAC the two radios the information helps to setup WDS connection xw ae ed Le IN ar by remote access point 00 4F
6. AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 3 Wireless Settings Air Live f WAN Port Settings e If your ISP has assigned you a static IP address select this button and enter the information below IP Address Assigned by Your ISP NN D IPSubnetMask D D ISP Gateway IF Address D 0 DNSIP Address D D et NN 1997 1117 e If yaur ISP already provides you with PPPoE authentication information select this button and enter the information below User Name 86128161 hinet net Password mmm Service name Connection Type Always on MTU 1454 Bytes 128 1500 MRU 1454 Bytes 1 1500 Hermal Session Type C If your ISP already provides you with a Host Name select this button and enter the information below DHCP Host Name ArRCAA OI e your ISP already provides you with PPTP authentication information select this button and enter the information below lone MA ress If r PPTP Local IP Address 0 o 0 o Clone C address If you PPTPIPNetmask E E E ISP allows only one MAC PPTP Remote IP Address 0 E E P address for its internet access User Name and you need more than one Passw gt PC Laptop Server to access Idle Time IO minutes the internet you can use the Clone MAC address to solve Cloned MAC Address If vaur ISP requires you to use a specific WAN Ethernet MAC address check this ISSUE this box and enter the MAC address here Copy either M
7. You can select Both to allow TKIP clients and CCMP clients to connect to the Access Point at the same time Group Rekey Interval group key is used for multicast broadcast data and the re key interval is time period that the system will change the group key periodically The shorter the interval is the better the security is The default is 300 sec WPA AUTO AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 52 3 Wireless Settings Air Live e http 4 192 168 1 1 Secruity settings Select Security Policy HEERO T WPA ALITO Encryption Type C TKIP C CCMPES Both WPA AUTO Group Rekev Interval 300 sec 0 means disable reker Enable RADIUS Server serverer pc pc pc Port Number 1812 Shared Secret Encryption Type There are two encryption types TKIP and CCMP AES While CCMP provides better security than TKIP some wireless client stations may not be equipped with the hardware to support it You can select Both to allow TKIP clients and CCMP clients to connect to the Access Point at the same time Group Rekey Interval A group key is used for multicast broadcast data and the re key interval is time period that the system will change the group key periodically The shorter the interval is the better the security is The default is 300 sec WPA PSK AUTO WPA PSK AUTO tries to authenticate wireless clients using WPA PSK or WPA2 PSK 53 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 3 Wireless Settings Air Live SJ http 7192 168
8. 11 Secruity settings Select Security Policy WPA PSE AUTO e Fre shared Key ASCII string 8 53 characters WPA ALITO Encryption Type C TKIP comPiAES Both WPA ALITO Group Rekey Interval 300 sec OU means disable rekey Pre shared Key This is an ASCII string with 8 to 63 characters Please make sure that both the WH 9200AP and the wireless client stations use the same key Encryption Type There are two encryption types TKIP and CCMP AES While CCMP provides better security than TKIP some wireless client stations may not be equipped with the hardware to support it You can select Both to allow TKIP clients and CCMP clients to connect to the Access Point at the same time Group Rekey Interval A group key is used for multicast broadcast data and the re key interval is time period that the system will change the group key periodically The shorter the interval is the better the security is The default is 300 sec 3 Advanced Wireless Settings When click on Advanced Setup button under client mode a pop up window appears and show parameter as follow AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 54 Air Live Beacon Interval The WH 9200AP broadcasts beacon frames regularly to announce its existence The beacon Interval specifies how often beacon frames are transmitted in time unit of milliseconds RTS Threshold RTS CTS frames are used to gain control of the medium for transmission Any unicast data or co
9. 3 Plastic anchor 4 pcs Wall AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 1 Introduction Pole Mount 9 A P Nb d Oy 2 ND S di eS Vv 2 e a N Eae UR A 2 LA VA C N D y G 1 Introduction gt Air Live Power Installation The following image shows the power installation of WH 9200AP Note that WH 9200AP is IEEE802 3af compatible you should use the packed POE kit or POE Switch for power injection Computer PoE Cable Ethernet Cable VS ol 110 NI V1VQ d g Ylva POWER 7 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 1 Introduction En Air Live 1 2 3 Configuration Setups The factory default settings of WH 9200AP are as following WH 9200AP airlive 1 Disabled Disabled Available and default enabled when each of the wireless is configured as a gateway Note Before you starting hardware connection you are advised to find an appropriate location to place the Access Point Usually the best place for the Access Point is at the center of your wireless network with line of straight to all your wireless stations Also remember to adjust the antenna usually the higher the antenna is placed the better will be the performance 1 Connect to your local area network connect an Ethernet cable to one of the Ethernet port 2 LAN1 LAN2 of this Wireless Access Point and the other end to a hub switch router or another wireless
10. AP Router WISP Mode VDS Bridge Client Mode AP Mode VDS Bridge AP Mode Gateway Mlode VDS Bridge Gateway Mode AP Mode WISP Mode AP Router Change Mode Click Change Mode to change AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 2 Operation Mode of WH 9200AP Air Live Dual AP WH 5000A t e This Application provides wider coverage that difficult to be reached with a unique Omni antenna by using another adequate antenna such as sector antenna It s particularly suitable for WISP to provide stable and high performance link e The image in Dual AP mode Ul helps to indicate data flow related to the Wireless and the Ethernet ports Radio i 802 112 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 12 EE ES E Air Live Both Radios has its own setting interface WLAN Standard for Radio 1 M Enable Radio 1 Network ID SSID DadaO1 Disable SSID Broadcasting Mode lla Channel Security Advanced Settings Access Control Enable Radio eXtended Range Enable Wireless Client Isolation m Privacy Separator Il Enable 802 11d 2 Operation Mode of WH 9200AP Ul AN Standard for Radio 2 Enable Radio 2 Network ID SSID Dada Disable SSID Broadcasting Mode l1gih Channel Security Advanced Settings Access Control Enable Radio eXtended Range n Enable Wireless Client Isolation Privacy Separator I Enab
11. Adhoc mode IP address IP Internet Protocol is a layer 3 network protocol that is the basis of all Internet communication An IP address is 32 bit number that identifies each sender or receiver of information that is sent across the Internet An IP address has two parts an identifier of a particular network on the Internet and an identifier of the particular device which can be a server or a workstation within that network The new IPv6 specification supports 128 bit IP address format IPsec IP Security A set of protocols developed by the IETF to support secure exchange of packets at the IP layer IPsec has been deployed widely to implement Virtual Private Networks VPNs IPsec supports two encryption modes Transport and Tunnel Transport mode encrypts only the data of each packet but leaves the header untouched The more secure Tunnel mode encrypts both the header and the payload On the receiving side an IPSec compliant device decrypts each packet LACP 802 3ad Trunking AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 82 TN 6 Wireless Network Glossary e e r Live The 802 3ad Link Aggregation standard defines how to combine the several Ethernet ports into one high bandwidth port to increase the transmission speed It is also known as port trunking Both device must set the trunking feature to work MAC Media Access Control MAC address provides layer 2 identification for Networking Devices Each Ethernet device has its own unique
12. Next Click the Upgrade button to start The new firmware will be loaded to your WH 9200AP After a message appears telling you that the operation is completed you need to reset the system to have the new firmware take effect It is recommended that you do not upgrade your WH 9200AP unless the new firmware has new features you need or if it has a fix to a problem that you ve encountered Do not power off the device while upgrading the firmware 4 5 Configuration Save and Restore In this interface you can backup your system configuration to PC and restore your saved configuration file to the WH 9200AP e Configuration Save and Restore Click SAVE TO FILE to save your configuration ta a management host Select the text configure file by clicking Browse then click RESTORE FROM FILE inl ED NOTE Some browsers would fail ta locate the configuration file when there is any localized character in the configuration file path To save the configuration to your PC click the SAVE TO FILE button and the system will 69 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual TN 4 System Management E r Live lead you to save the configuration file to your PC To restore configure file to WH 9200AP click the Browse button find the saved configuration fire then click RESTORE FROM FILE button to restore 4 6 Reboot System The following interface allows you to reboot your WH 9200AP Click Yes button
13. RADIUS server check with your Authentication provider for more details AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 48 3 Wireless Settings Air Live WPA Wi Fi Protected Access WPA requires a RADIUS server available in order to do authentication same as 802 1x thus there is no shared key required http A1 072 16811 Secruity settings Select Security Policy WPA Encryption Type C TKIP CCMPIOAES Both WPA Group Rekey Interval 300 sec 0 means disable reke Enable RADIUS Server ServerIP O pc pc pc Part Number 1812 Shared Secret Encryption Type There are two encryption types TKIP and CCMP AES While CCMP provides better security than TKIP some wireless client stations may not be equipped with the hardware to support it You can select Both to allow TKIP clients and CCMP clients to connect to the Access Point at the same time Group Rekey Interval A group key is used for multicast broadcast data and the re key interval is time period that the system will change the group key periodically The shorter the interval is the better the security is The default is 300 sec WPA PSK Wi Fi Protected Access WPA with Pre Shared Key PSK provides better security than WEP keys It does not require a RADIUS server in order to provide association authentication but you do have to enter a shared key for the authentication purpose The encryption key is generated automatically and dynamically 49 AirLive WH
14. Routing Table To delete a static route from the table select the route and click DELETE SELECTED Note Changes to the routing table will take effect immediately 3 4 6 Dynamic DNS DDNS Settings Dynamic DNS DDNS allows you to create a hostname that points to your dynamic IP or static IP address or URL WH 9200AP provide Dynamic DNS client using DynDNS please visit http www dyndns org for detail bynamic DNS settings Enable Dynamic DNS Client using bynDNS org Hostname Username Password The Remote Management setting allows you to enable web server access from internet note that this needs to configure a virtual server for your WH 9200AP You can enable to the Response to WAN Ping to allow remotely ping your WH 9200AP AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 44 Fy 3 Wireless Settings S Air Live ft Remote Management I Response to WAN Ping Web Server Access 3 5 WISP Mode In WISP mode the AP will behave just the same as the Client mode for wireless function However router functions are added between the wireless WAN side and the Ethernet LAN side Therefore the WISP subscriber can share the WISP connection without need for extra router CR A WISP Mode Wide Area Network ai QI Local Area Network WISP mode acts both in AP and Router which included in these operation modes AP WISP and WISP AP In WISP AP mode the Radio 1
15. access point 3 Power on the device connect the included AC power adapter to the Wireless Access Point s power port and the other end to a wall outlet AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 8 1 Introduction Air Live Access to management interface 1 Please make sure your computer IP is in the same subnet as the AP i e 192 168 1 x 2 Please make sure your computer has wireless network adapter installed 3 Open the web browser and enter http 192 168 1 1 Air Live www airlive com WH 9200AP Dual Radio Dual Band Outdoor Access Point Wireless Settings Configure the Operation Made system Configuration Change the password upgrade the firmware reboot the Wireless Access Point and more Device Status Shaw the device information syslog table wireless client table and mare Help Gel help with commanty asked questions about the Wireless Access Point C9 9 C 4 Connect Wireless Settings to start 9 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 2 Operation Mode of WH 9200AP Air Live Operation Mode of WH 9200AP The WH 9200AP device provides all 14 modes of wireless operational applications with Radio 1 11a Radio 2 11a b g Dual AP Access Point WDS Bridge Dual WDS Bridge WDS Bridge Separate Bridge WDS Bridge AP Client Wireless Client Client AP Access Point AP WDS Bridge WDS Bridge WDS Gateway 2 1 Change Operation Mode WH 9200AP is default
16. address The first 6 digits are unique for each manufacturer When a network device have MAC access control feature only the devices with the approved MAC address can connect with the network Mbps Megabits Per Second One million bits per second a unit of measurement for data transmission MESH Mesh is an outdoor wireless technology that uses Spanning Tree Protocol STP and Wireless Distribution system to achieve self forming self healing and self configuring outdoor network MESH network are able to take the shortest path to a destination that does not have to be in the line of site MIMO Multi In Multi Out A Smart Antenna technology designed to increase the coverage and performance of a WLAN network In a MIMO device 2 or more antennas are used to increase the receiver sensitivity and to focus available power at intended Rx NAT Network Address Translation A network algorithm used by Routers to enables several PCs to share single IP address provided by the ISP The IP that a router gets from the ISP side is called Real IP the IP assigned to PC under the NAT environment is called Private IP Node A network connection end point typically a computer 83 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual TN 6 Wireless Network Glossary e e r Live Packet A unit of data sent over a network Passphrase Used much like a password a passphrase simplifies the WEP encryption process by automatically generating the WEP encryption keys f
17. and connector loss Cable and connector loss will reduce the output power and receiver sensitivity of the radio at connector end The longer the cable length is the more the cable loss Cable loss should be subtracted from the total output power during distance calculation For example if the cable and connector loss is 3dBm and the output power is 20dBm the output power at the cable end is only 17dBm Client Client means a network device or utility that receives service from host or server A client device means end user device such as wireless cards or wireless CPE CPE Devices CPE stands for Customer Premises Equipment A CPE is a device installed on the end user s side to receive network services For example on an ADSL network the ADSL modem router on the subscriber s home is the CPE device Wireless CPE means a complete Wireless usually an AP with built in Antenna that receive wireless broadband access from the WISP The opposite of CPE is CO CTS Clear To Send A signal sent by a device to indicate that it is ready to receive data DDNS Dynamic Domain Name System An algorithm that allows the use of dynamic IP address 79 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual TN 6 Wireless Network Glossary e e r Live for hosting Internet Server A DDNS service provides each user account with a domain name A router with DDNS capability has a built in DDNS client that updates the IP address information to DDNS service provider whenever the
18. be co located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter FCC NOTICE To comply with FCC part 15 rules in the United States the system must be professionally installed to ensure compliance with the Part 15 certification It is the responsibility of the operator and professional installer to ensure that only certified systems are deployed in the United States The use of the system in any other combination Such as co located antennas transmitting the same information is expressly forbidden Co Bluetooth 2009 OvisLink Corporation All Rights Reserved AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual Garth Table of Contents e r Live Table of Contents TATE NN 3 VEKE 3 WE lte Lei e NDT EE 4 Tt ee Ee EEN 4 1 22 Hardware PreSentatiOM EE 4 led oO Gonfiguraton SCLUDS EE 8 2 Operation Mode of WH 9200AP eere nnn nnn 10 2 1 Change Operation Mode 10 272 DUALAP ele 11 2 9 DUDE X MOG ende 13 2 4 Dual WDS Bridge Mode 15 2 5 oebarate BIIGE Mod mirens E 17 2 6 AP Client Client AP ee 18 2 7 AP WDS Bridge WDS Bridge AP Mode 20 2 8 WDS Gateway Gateway WDS Mode 22 2 9 AP Gateway Gateway AP Mode arnnrrnnnnnnrnanenannnernnnnnnrnnnennnnnnnn 24 2 10 AP WISP WISP AP M0d 6 EE 26 S n d e CN 29 o V ACCESS FOM le rn EE 29 32 WDS Bridge MOTE eege 30 TENNE 32 3 4 Gateway AP Router Mode 35 SA TVMAN Po SENGS EE 37 3 4 2 D
19. is actually a wireless client of the WISP wireless node and also the gateway of the local area network 45 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual Air Live WI AH Standard for Radio 1 M Enable Radio 1 AirLivel Network ID SSID Mode lla Channel Auto Security Setup Advanced Settings setup 3 Wireless Settings WLAN Standard for Radio A MV Enable Radio 2 Network IMS55ID L acat r2 Disable SSID Broadcasting Mode Ll ath Channel Security SEND Advanced Settings setup Access Control setup Enable Radio eXtended Range n Enable Wireless Client Isolation Privacy Separator j Enable 802 11d WAN Port Settings setup DHCP Server Settings setup Multiple DMZ setup Virtual Server Settings Setup Special Applications Setup IP Filtering Settings Setup IP Routing Settings setup Dynamic DNS Settings Setup Remote Management semp HOTE To access the wireless network user must have correct SSID and encryption key if enabled Please refer to Section 3 4 for gateway settings To configure the AP mode Please refer to Section 3 1 Access Point Mode To configure the WDS mode Please refer to Section 3 3 Client Mode To configure the Gateway Router mode Please refer to Section 3 4 Gateway Mode AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 3 Wireless Settings Air Live 3 6 Wireless Security The wireless security is to con
20. standard for wireless security 802 11i standard includes TKIP CCMP and AES encryption to improve wireless security It is also know as WPA2 802 1Q Tag VLAN In 802 1Q VLAN the VLAN information is written into the Ethernet packet itself Each packet carries a VLAN ID called Tag as it traveled across the network Therefore the VLAN configuration can be configured across multiple switches In 802 1Q spec possible 4096 VLAN ID can be created Although for some devices they can only view in frames of 256 ID at a time 802 1x 802 1x is a security standard for wired and wireless LANs In the 802 1x parlance there are usually supplicants client authenticator switch or AP and authentication server radius server in the network When a supplicants request a service the authenticator will pass the request and wait for the authentication server to grant access and register accounting The 802 1x is the most widely used method of authentication by WISP T1 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual TN 6 Wireless Network Glossary e e r Live Adhoc A Peer to Peer wireless network An Adhoc wireless network do not use wireless AP or router as the central hub of the network Instead wireless client are connected directly to each other The disadvantage of Adhoc network is the lack of wired interface to Internet connections Itis not recommended for network more than 2 nodes Access Point AP The central hub of a wireless LAN network Acc
21. the ADD button You can delete a trap manager by selecting the corresponding entry and press the DELETE SELECTED button To enable a trap manager check the Enable box in the corresponding entry to disable it un check the Enable box Some extra feature of WH 9200AP does not show in the wizard because some higher knowledge of parameters of them is required They are classified in the tab of Advances Setting such as the Multi SSID for VLAN setting and 802 11e QoS configuration 4 4 Firmware Upgrade You can upgrade the firmware of your WH 9200AP the software that controls your WH 9200AP s operation Normally this is done when a new version of firmware offers new features that you want or solves problems that you have encountered with the current version System upgrade can be performed through the System Upgrade window as follows e Firmware Upgrade Select the firmware file by clicking Browse then click UPGRADE EE NOTE 1 Do nat power off the router while Upgrading the firmware 2 Some browsers would fail to locate the firmware file when there is any localized character in the firmware file path AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 68 4 System Management 5 Air Live To update the WH 9200AP firmware first download the firmware from the distributor s web site to your local disk and then from the above screen enter the path and filename of the firmware file or click Browse to locate the firmware file
22. the specified devices in the table will be allowed in the network Enable DENY address control list When selected data traffic from the devices specified in the table will be denied discarded by the network e http 192 168 1 1 Access Control Settings This feature allows you to define list of MAC addresses that are authorized to access or denied from accessing the wireless network Disable MAC address control list Mo MAC address filtering is performed Enable GRANT address control list Allow data traffic from devices listed in the table to acces the network Enable DENY address control list Denywdiscard data traffic from devices listed in the table APPLY Mnemonic Name oF MAC Address po oo oo oo oo on ADD Select Name MAC Address m E DELETE SELECTED b NOTE Incarrect configuration may cause undesirable behavior Please refer ta the user manual for more details To add a MAC address into the table enter a Mnemonic Name and the MAC Address and then click ADD The table lists all configured MAC Filter entries To delete entries check the corresponding Select boxes and then press DELETE SELECTED AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 58 3 Wireless Settings Air Live 3 9 Bandwidth Control Bandwidth Control is a great tool to control the bandwidth of the WISP subscribers Therefore the WISP operators can offer different class of connection speeds for differe
23. to reboot Gi Reboot System Do you really want to reboot the Wireless Broadband Router You can also reboot WH 9200AP by power off and power on it 4 7 WH 9200AP Emergency Recovery This document guides to recover your WH 9200AP system if the firmware crashed 1 Download the tftp server to your PC In the following example we use tftpd32 http tftpd32 jounin net tftpd32 download bm 2 Copy the tftpd32 exe of the downloaded file to C 3 Change the IP address of your PC to 192 168 1 254 255 255 255 0 4 Copy the WH 9200AP firmware to C and rename the firmware to zlmage Note that the name must be zlmage and no extension 5 Connect WH 9200AP and PC with an Ethernet cable 6 Run the tftpd32 exe Note that the IP address must be 192 168 1 254 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 70 4 System Management 5 Air Live Tfipd32 by Ph Jounin E n x Current Directory Browse Server ege 11132 168 1 254 Show Dir Thtp Server Tftp Client DHCP server Syslog server Log viewer ER file start time progress The name of firmware must change to zimage and must be in C The same folder as running tftpd exe ae 7 Power on WH 9200AP the Status LED will light on after 3 seconds 8 Push the Reset button until the Status LED off and on again and release the Reset button 9 If the above process success the WH 9200AP LAN LED keep flashin
24. 6 0d E E Enable Wireless Client Isolation Privacy Separator WDS Mode Enable 802 11d Access Point WAN Port Select Special Applications Setup WAN Port Settings setup IP Filtering Settings setup DHCP Server Settings ep IP Routing Settings setup Multiple DMZ setup Dynamic DNS Settings Setup Virtual Server Settings lt Etup Remote Management ep Router HOTE To access the wireless network user must have correct SSID and encryption key if enabled To configure the AP mode Please refer to Section 3 1 Access Point Mode To configure the WDS mode Please refer to Section 3 2 WDS Bridge Mode To configure the Gateway Router mode Please refer to Section 3 4 Gateway Mode 2 9 AP Gateway Gateway AP Mode In this mode one radio acts as an AP router and the other an Access Point One of the RJ 45 ports as the WAN interface to the internet AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 24 2 Operation Mode of WH 9200AP Air Live AP eCllent The remote location can access the internet by way of this Access Point which acts as a gateway device of the network e The image in AP Gateway Gateway AP mode UI helps to indicate data flow related to the Wireless and the Ethernet ports Radio 2 ED2 dabei 25 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 5 Air Live WLAN Standard for Radio 1 Iv Enable Radio 1 AirLive Network ID SSID Disable SSID
25. 69 6F C6 99 Uptime dd hbmm The Uptime records the live time of WH 9200AP after boot 0 0 40 dd day hh hour mm minute 4 1 Change Password Its recommended to set your own password instead of using default factory password The default factory password is airlive all letters are in lower case To change the password press the Password Settings button to enter the Password Settings screen then enter the Current Password followed by the New Password twice The entered characters will appear as asterisks Gi Password Settings Change Password To change your administrative password enter your current password and then the new password twice Current Password New Password Re enter New Passwort AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 64 4 System Management E r Live 4 2 System Management Settings The WH 9200AP allow you to change the parameter of manage the system system Management System Administration HTTP Port No 80 timeout 10 minutes M Enable UPnP Syslog Enable Syslog Syslog server IP address fo 0 i NOTE Syslog is standard for logging system events IETF RFC 31b4 System event messages generated by the wireless access point will be sent to a Syslog daemon running on a server identified by this IP address HTTP Port No This is to change the management web port of WH 9200AP By default the port number is 80 and we type http 192 168 1 1 in the
26. 9200AP User s Manual 3 Wireless Settings Air Live FA http 102 1681 1 Secruity Settings Select Security Policy WFA FS Fre shared Key ASCII string 0 63 characters WPA Encryption Type C TKIP COMPAES e Bath VPA Group Rekey Interval 300 sec 0 means disable rekey Pre shared Key This is an ASCII string with 8 to 63 characters Please make sure that both the WH 9200AP and the wireless client stations use the same key Encryption Type There are two encryption types TKIP and CCMP AES While CCMP provides better security than TKIP some wireless client stations may not be equipped with the hardware to support it You can select Both to allow TKIP clients and CCMP clients to connect to the Access Point at the same time Group Rekey Interval A group key is used for multicast broadcast data and the re key interval is time period that the system will change the group key periodically The shorter the interval is the better the security is The default is 300 sec WPA2 WPA2 stands for Wi Fi Protected Access 2 It provides stronger data protection and network access control then WPA Only authorized users can access the wireless networks AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 50 3 Wireless Settings Air Live me 29107 168 11 Secruity Settings Select Security Policy WPA WPA Encryption Type TKIP C COMPOSES Both WPA Group Rekey Interval 200 sec 0 means disable rekey En
27. AC of the MAC Address o0 oo oo o0 oo oo Py PC Laptop Server which 8 needs to access the internet in the MAC address fields NOTE Changes to this page will not take effect until you click FINISH on the save config page AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 38 3 Wireless Settings Air Live 3 4 2 DHCP Server Settings DHCP Server Settings is to assign private IP address to the devices in your local area network LAN Note that WH 9200AP keeps the IP address of 192 168 1 1 and act as the default gateway of the LAN You can assign IP address to MAC address the DHCP server will keep the IP for the MAC address Gi DHCP Server Settings Iv Enable DHCP Server Assigns IP addresses to wired and wireless clients from the following range Lease Time From Ta APPLY 3 MAC Address IP Address Select IP Address MAC Address ES 1 9 J DELETE SELECTED f gt DHCP Table Click to view the client IP address Reserve IP address to assigned by DHCP Server designate MAC address from DHCP Server 39 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 3 Wireless Settings HER Air Liwe 3 4 3 DMZ amp Virtual Server You can use DMZ and Virtual Server Settings to provide connection on internet For example you can have your own web server at home and provide access on internet This will need port 80 by default for Virtual Server Settings Multiple DMZ Select a DMZ type Defaul
28. Ap e WHA S500CPE lient WAE 085GP 2 11g l WL 5470AP gm p 5 Emm CSR E WAE 5018PA ma en fi WLA 5000AP The remote location can access the internet by way of this Access Point which acts as a gateway device of the network e The image in AP Gateway Gateway AP mode UI helps to indicate data flow related to the Wireless and the Ethernet ports AP WISP C FR WISP AP Radio 2 bo Taftig 27 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 2 Operation Mode of WH 9200AP ZS Air Live WLAN Standard for Radio 1 WLAN Standard for Radio 2 M Enable Radio 1 V Enable Radio 2 Network ID SSID Aid ie Network ID SSID AirLivel Disable SSID Broadcasting Mode lla 11a Channel Auto je Security setup Setup Advanced Settings setup Advanced Settings Setup Access Control GERD Enable Radio extended Range Enable Wireless Client Isolation Privacy Separator Client Mode Enable 802 1 1d AP Mode Special Applications Setup IP Filtering Settings setup IP Routing Settings SEND WEAN Port Settings setup DHCP Server Settings setup Multiple DMZ setup Dynamic DNS Settings Setup Virtual Server Settings Setup Remote Management Setup Router WAN EIN HOTE To access the wireless network user must have correct SSID and encryption key if enabled To configure the AP mode Please refer to Section 3 1 Access Point Mode To configure th
29. Broadcasting Mode Channel Security Advanced Settings Access Control Enable Wireless Client Isolation Privacy Separator Enable 802 11d AP Mode WAN Port Select l EST DHCP Server Settings Setup WAN Port Settings Multiple DMZ Setup Virtual Server Settings Setup Router WAN 2 Operation Mode of WH 9200AP WLAN Standard for Radio 2 M Enable Radio 2 Network ID SSID AT ye Disable SSID Broadcasting Mode lla Channel 26 Security Setup Advanced Settings Sep Access Control setup Enable Radio eXtended Range m Enable Wireless Client Isolation Privacy Separator 7 Enable 802 11d AP Mode Special Applications Setup ES IP Routing Settings setup IP Filtering Settings Dynamic DNS Settings Setup Remote Management etup HOTE To access the wireless network user must have correct SSID and encryption key if enabled To configure the AP mode Please refer to Section 3 1 Access Point Mode To configure the WDS mode Please refer to Section 3 2 WDS Bridge Mode To configure the Gateway Router mode Please refer to Section 3 4 Gateway Mode 2 10 AP WISP WISP AP Mode In this mode one radio acts as an AP and the other acts as an client router One of the RJ 45 ports as the WAN interface to the internet AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 2 Operation Mode of WH 9200AP Air Live WH 9200AP Lag
30. En Air Live Powered by OvisLink Corp WH 9200AP 802 11a b g Dual Radio Wireless Base Station User s Manual Copyright and Disclaimer gt Air Live pl Air Live Powered by OvisLink Corp Copyright amp Disclaimer No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means whether electronic mechanical photocopying or recording without the written consent of OvisLink Corp OvisLink Corp has made the best effort to ensure the accuracy of the information in this user s guide However we are not liable for the inaccuracies or errors in this guide Please use with caution All information is subject to change without notice All Trademarks are properties of their respective holders AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual Table of Contents Regulatory Information Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference t
31. Gateway In the global Internet network the gateways are core routers that connect networks in different IP subnet together In a LAN environment with an IP sharing router the gateway is the router In an office environment gateway typically is a multi function device that integrates NAT firewall bandwidth management and other security functions 1 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual TN 6 Wireless Network Glossary e e r Live Hotspot A place where you can access Wi Fi service The term hotspot has two meanings in wireless deployment One is the wireless infrastructure deployment the other is the Internet access billing system In a hotspot system a service provider typically need an authentication and account system for billing purposes and a wireless AP network to provide access for customers IGMP Snooping Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP is a Layer 3 protocol to report IP multicast memberships to neighboring multicast switches and routers IGMP snooping is a feature that allows an Ethernet switch to listen in on the IGMP conversation between hosts and routers A switch support IGMP snooping has the possibility to avoid multicast traffic being treated as broadcast traffic therefore reducing the overall traffic on the network Infrastructure Mode A wireless network that is built around one or more access points to provide wireless clients access to wired LAN Internet service The opposite of Infrastructure mode is
32. HCP Server Setlllids va 39 3 4 3 DMZ amp Virtual Server EE 40 e RES e 41 0 2 5 IP ROUN SENGS eee 42 3 4 6 Dynamic DNS DDNS ZGettmgs ccc cecceeeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeseeeaeeees 44 SE Ke 1 010 EEE EN 45 9 0 Wireless SS HEES 47 3 7 Advanced Wireless Settings A 54 ESN 57 i AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual S Table of Contents ir Live 9 9 BandWidth CONTO EE 59 29 1 Tota BandWidth GOFHIFOL EE 60 3 9 2 Per user Bandwidth Control 61 3 10 Multiple SSID VLAN EE 63 4 System Management EE 64 21 ENE PSN 64 4 2 System Management Settings sese 65 43 TE ln E 66 Fa EIERE WOO AGG EE EE 68 4 5 Configuration Save and Hesiore 69 e REVO SSN 70 4 7 WH 9200AP Emergency HecCovenm 70 5 SPECINCANONS E 72 6 Wireless Network Glossary nxnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnunnnnnnnnnnunnn 76 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 1 Introduction ZS Air Live 1 Introduction 1 1 Overview The WH 9200AP is a dream device for WISP to build their wireless networks The AP features 2 Atheros 11a b g radios that run in 5GHz or 2 4GHz frequency band Moreover it provides hi power at 11a mode for extra long distance application There is an intergraded 802 3af POE port to let you run the AP at up to 100 meter distance away from the power source Dual Wireless Hi Power 2 LAN Ports The WH 9200AP is equipped with 2 high powered Atheros radios The radio 1 runs in the 11a 5GHz mode only while
33. N 2 Radio 2 e 802 11b g 2 412 to 2 472 GHz e 802 11a 5 15 to 5 825 GHz Frequency Channel m WLAN1 Radio 1 e 802 11a USA FCC 12 Europe ETSI 19 m WLAN2 Radio 2 e 802 11b g USA FCC 11 Europe ETSI 13 e 802 11a USA FCO 12 Europe ETSI 19 Power Supply B 48V 0 4A Power Over Ethernet Adapter Modulation Technology B IEEE802 11a 5GHz OFDM B IEEE802 11b 2 4GHz CCK B EEE802 119 2 4GHz OFDM m Atheros Proprietary Super A G mode 802 11a Orthogonal Wireless transfer Data Rate with Automatic Fallback B 802 11b 1 2 5 5 11Mbps B 802 119 1 2 5 5 11 6 9 12 18 24 36 48 54Mbps B 802 11a 6 9 12 18 24 36 48 54Mbps 73 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 5 Ir Live Output Power 802 11a 54 Mbps 17dBm 48 Mbps 18dBm 36 Mbps 19 dBm 6 9 12 18 24 Mbps 23 dBm 802 119 54 Mbps 19dBm 48 Mbps 20dBm 36 Mbps Q 21 dBm 5 Specifications 6 9 12 18 24 Mbps Q 23 dBm RSSI 802 11a 802 119 6Mbps 90 dBm 6Mbps 89 dBm 9Mbps 89 dBm 9Mbps 88 dBm 12Mbps 88 dBm 12Mbps 88 dBm 18Mbps 86 dBm 18Mbps 86 dBm 24Mbps 82 dBm 24Mbps 82 dBm 36Mbps Q 9 dBm 36Mbps 9 dBm 48Mbps 73 dBm 48Mbps 75 dBm 54Mbps 71 dBm 54Mbps 73 dBm Software B Wi Fi WPA compatible interoperability B Support WDS Bridge Mode Client Mode AP Mode on interface under each predefined operational mode B Client Isolation supported B S
34. NMP v1 v2 support B Support adjustable output power B ACK Timeout setting B User Limitation Static Load Balancing B Multiple SSID VLAN QoSWPA with PSK TKIP AES support WPA2 support B 152 bit WEP support Atheros Proprietary B Super A G mode support Atheros Proprietary AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 74 Ty 5 Specifications e e r Live Bootloader Protection and Emergency Firmware Upload Code in bootloader Radius Support HTB QoS P2P Bandwidth Control Product Weight g m 11059 Product Size L x W x H mm B 225 x 122 x 225 mm 75 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual gt 6 Wireless Network Glossary e e r Live Wireless Network Glossary The wireless network glossary contains explanation or information about common terms used in wireless networking products Some of information in this glossary might be outdated please use with caution 802 11a An IEEE specification for wireless networking that operates in the 5 GHz frequency range 5 15 GHz to 5 850 GHz with a maximum of 54 Mbps data transfer rate The 5 GHz frequency band is not as crowded as the 2 4 GHz band In addition the 802 11a have 12 non overlapping channels comparing to 802 11b g s 3 non overlapping channels This means the possibility to build larger non interfering networks However the 802 11a deliver shorter distance at the same output power when comparing to 802 11g 802 3ad 802 3ad is an IEEE standard for bonding or aggregati
35. SI 9 S I Local Area Network Local Area Network I I AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 30 3 Wireless Settings Air Live WDS Bridge mode included in these operation modes Duplex Dual WDS Bridge Separate Bridge AP WDS Bridge and WDS Bridge AP Under WDS mode Access Points connects to each other with MAC ID address It s important to register the device MAC ID between each other gt Enable Radio Use this check box to turn on or turn off the radio WLAN Standard for Radio 1 M Enable Radio 1 gt Mode Connection modes on WH 9200AP and its wireless client Note that the client must support the same mode as Mode WH 9200AP to connect Channel Channel 11a supports channel 36 to 64 WDS Settings and channel 100 to 140 11g depends on Advanced Settings the country USA Canada supports WLAN Current WDS Nodes channel 1 to 11 Europe supports channel Name MAC Address Security 1 to 13 Japan supports channel 1 to 13 EN France supports channel 10 to 13 and Span supports channel 10 to 11 WDS Settings To configure WDS settings click the WDS Settings Setup button and the WDS Settings pop up screen shows please input the details of MAC ID address and desired name for remote device wos Settings Additional configurations for WOS bridge mode 1 Enter the Name and MAC address of remote node which Select Name MAC Address Security bridge to your WH 9200AP First M
36. SID The identification name of an 802 11 wireless network Since wireless network has no physical boundary liked wired Ethernet network wireless LAN needs an identifier to distinguish one network from the other Wireless clients must know the SSID in order to associate with a WLAN network Hide SSID feature disable SSID broadcast so users must know the correct SSID in order to join a wireless network Firewall A system that secures a network and prevents access by unauthorized users Firewalls can be software router or gateway Firewalls can prevent unrestricted access into a network as well as restricting data from flowing out of a network Firmware The program that runs inside embedded device such as router or AP Many network devices are firmware upgradeable through web interface or utility program FTP File Transfer Protocol A standard protocol for sending files between computers over a TCP IP network and the Internet Fragment Threshold Frame Size larger than this will be divided into smaller fragment If there are interferences in your area lower this value can improve the performance If there are not keep this parameter at higher value The default size is 2346 You can try 1500 1000 or 500 when there are interference around your network Full Duplex The ability of a networking device to receive and transmit data simultaneously In wireless environment this is usually done with 2 or more radios doing load balancing
37. Settings 2EIup 2 The Site Survey pop up window then shows up and lists available access point with relative information 33 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 3 Wireless Settings gt Air Live ff site Survey Site survey list E EE C Dadant 00 4 69 6fe6 98 1 A 36 35 None C aie 00 4167 02 db 7f efit EE EE None b C Dada02 co4atexetesgg 2 G 1 A7 None me meses D ED DS mem menm v pp pn RI DECRE CHECIERER RD REIHE Lc msues EE OK BE e D a CT corega 000a75834800 2 G 6 94 None ap WED D4t amp zObesrA 2 6 1 98 None aP wLAPOI ooodobed21ar 2 6 10 88 WEP ap OTE The sitesurvey will show both Ap and Bridge connections Device without ESSID are more likely ta be a Bridge device e Select the access point you want Click here to show the signal strength to connect and then click the of the selected access point ASSOCIATE button 3 The Signal Survey pop up windows shows as following Ste A1 071 16811 Signal Strength Microsoft Internet Exp Radio l Sei fo fr 2 pe nm Channel fi Signal Strength 92 dhm 4 After the access point is selected its SSID shows automatically in the Network ID SSID field AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 34 3 Wireless Settings Air Live Channel Auto Security setup Advanced Setting
38. able RADIUS Server sewer P p fo Part Mumber 1812 Shared Secret f APPLY Encryption Type There are two encryption types TKIP and CCMP AES While CCMP provides better security than TKIP some wireless client stations may not be equipped with the hardware to support it You can select Both to allow TKIP clients and CCMP clients to connect to the Access Point at the same time Group Rekey Interval A group key is used for multicast broadcast data and the re key interval is time period that the system will change the group key periodically The shorter the interval is the better the security is The default is 300 sec WPA2 PSK Enter the Pre shared Key to initiate WPA2 security All devices try to access the network should have the matching encryption key 51 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 3 Wireless Settings Air Live http A1 072 ep 11 Secruity settings Select Security Policy WPAZ PS Pre shared Key ASCII string 8 53 characters WPA Encryption Type C TKIP CCMPIAES Both WPA Group Rekey Interval 300 sec 0 means disable rekey Pre shared Key This is an ASCII string with 8 to 63 characters Please make sure that both the WH 9200AP and the wireless client stations use the same key Encryption Type There are two encryption types TKIP and CCMP AES While CCMP provides better security than TKIP some wireless client stations may not be equipped with the hardware to support it
39. ade 00 4f 69 1 2 34 d ne 2 Only WEP security allowed in WDS mode note that the remote node must use same security configuration as your WH 9200AP to communicate 3 Click ADD button the configured information of remote node shows 31 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 3 Wireless Settings Air Live And the information shows in main configuration page as below WLAN Standard for Radio 1 M Enable Radio 1 Mode lla Channel JE e VDS Settings setup Advanced Settings setup Vl AN Current WOS Nodes Name security FirstNnde 0D 4t59 12 34 58 None To configure the Advanced Settings please refer to Section 3 7 Advanced Wireless Settings 3 3 Client Mode Also known as Ethernet Client In this mode the AP will act as a WLAN card to connect with the remote AP Users can connect PC or local LAN to the Ethernet port of local LAN to the Ethernet port of the client mode AP This mode is mostly used as a CPE device for WISP subscriber AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 32 3 Wireless Settings Air Live R Client Mode SH I Local Area Network Client mode included in these operation modes AP Client Client AP AP WISP and WISP AP 1 To connect to an access point use the WLAN Standard for Radio 2 M Enable Radio 2 Site Survey button to find the Access Network ID SSID SEET Point Mode Channel Auto Security setup Advanced
40. binding will be used only if necessary In Static Turbo the channel binding is always on This protocol may be combined with Super A model to increase the performance even more The used of channel binding might be prohibited in EU countries 87 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual TN 6 Wireless Network Glossary e e r Live TX Output Power Transmit Output Power The TX output power means the transmission output power of the radio Normally the TX output power level limit for 2 4GHz 11g b is 20dBm at the antenna end The output power limit for 5GHz 802 11a is 30dBm at the antenna end UDP User Datagram Protocol A layer 4 network protocol for transmitting data that does not require acknowledgement from the recipient of the data Upgrade To replace existing software or firmware with a newer version Upload To send a file to the Internet or network device URL Uniform Resource Locator The address of a file located on the Internet VPN Virtual Private Network A type of technology designed to increase the security of information transferred over the Internet VPN creates a private encrypted tunnel from the end user s computer through the local wireless network through the Internet all the way to the corporate network Walled Garden On the Internet a walled garden refers to a browsing environment that controls the information and Web sites the user is able to access This is a popular method used by ISPs in order to keep
41. browser to access the management web page If we change the port to another say 90 then we need to type http 192 168 1 1 90 instead This prevents unwelcome access to the management interface Time out The default is 10 minutes If you idle on the web management interface more than 10 minutes the system log you out and you need to login again UPnP The Universal Plug and Play UPnP feature allows a Windows XP ME PC to discover this WH 9200AP and automatically show an icon on the screen Then a user can double click the icon to access this device directly without having to find out its IP address 65 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 4 System Management E r Live Syslog If the Syslog is Enabled WH 9200AP create a log in the system log table when encounters an error or warning condition This apply to IETF Internet Engineering Task Force the Internet standards body conformant standard for logging system events RFC 3164 Syslog server IP address The Syslog can also send to the identified IP address The system log shows in WH 9200AP System Log Jan 9 09 10 33 WH 9200AP http Login into the system 4 3 SNMP Settings WH 9200AP can also be managed by remote software with SNMP simple network management protocol protocol AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 66 4 System Management 5 Air Live SNMP Settings W Enable SNMP Assign system information System Mame WLa 9000AP Syste
42. d its wireless client Note EO tensa that the client must support the same 29 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 3 Wireless Settings Air Live mode as WH 9200AP to connect Channel 11a supports channel 36 to 64 and channel 100 to 140 11g depends on the country USA Canada supports channel 1 to 11 Europe supports channel 1 to 13 Japan supports channel 1 to 13 France supports channel 10 to 13 and Span supports channel 10 to 11 Enable Radio eXtended Range Check this box to extend the wireless coverage range this is provided by Atheros s eXtended Range XR technology Enable Client Isolation Privacy Separator This is to prohibit data transmission between each wireless client stations Enable 802 11d This is to prevent network loop applying to the spanning tree standard To configure the security connection please refer to Section 3 6 Wireless Security Settings To configure the Advanced Settings please refer to Section 3 7 Advanced Wireless Settings To configure the access control please refer to Section 3 8 Access Control Settings 3 2 WDS Bridge Mode In this mode 2 access points in two remote locations connect to each other to provide a wireless bridge between 2 remote LANs It is mostly used by enterprise to connect 2 remote office s network together The bridge modes are connected by using the WDS Wireless Distribution System technology KA C a 9 WDS Bridge
43. dvanced Settings ep WLAN Current VDS Nodes Hame MAC Address Security 17 00 4 69 6f c6 00 Mone WDS Mode APPLY HOTE T o access the wireless network user must have correct SSID and encryption key if enabled To configure the WDS mode please refer to section 3 2 WDS Bridge Mode 2 5 Separate Bridge Mode The Separate Bridge separates the device into 2 IP segments Radio 1 and LAN 3 are in IP segment of 192 168 1 x 24 and Radio 2 and LAN1 LAN2 are in IP segment of 192 168 2 x Devices in one IP segment can not communicate to devices in the other IP segment WH 9200AP WHA 5500CPE Enterprise etwor a Company 17 WHA 5500CPE m Client 1 SOHO HOME I User AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual Air Live 2 Operation Mode of WH 9200AP e inthis application both Radio 1 and Radio 2 are in WDS Bridge Mode e The image in Separate WDS Bridge mode Ul helps to indicate data flow related to the Wireless and the Ethernet ports Separate Bridge Radio 1 802 118 VDS I Radio 2 puz 11a D g Both radios are using WDS mode for communication WW AH Standard for Radio 1 V Enable Radio 1 Mode lla 35 e setup Channel UDS Settings Advanced Settings ep WI AN Current WOS Nodes Name MAC Address 15 00 4f 69 6f c 0d Mone WDS Mode LAN 1 192 168 1 x HOTE T o access the wireless network user must have correct SSID and encryption key if enabled
44. e Client mode Please refer to Section 3 3 Client Mode To configure the Gateway Router mode Please refer to Section 3 4 Gateway Mode AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 28 3 Wireless Settings Air Live Wireless Settings This section guides you to configure the mode of the Radio interface Note that the radio can select either 11a or 11b g mode 3 1 Access Point Mode The Access Point mode is the most basic mode of multi function Access Point In this mode the AP will act as a central hub for different Wireless LAN clients Some hotspot Access Points requires 802 1x authenticator function to authenticate a user before providing internet service Access Point mode included in these operation modes Dual AP AP Client Client AP AP WDS Bridge WDS Bridge AP WLAN Standard for Radio 1 M Enable Radio 1 AP Gateway Gateway AP AP WISP Network Dest AirLive and WISP AP modes Disable SSID Broadcasting Enable Radio Use this check box to turn on Mode lla or turn off the radio Channel m Security Setup Network ID SSID This is to change Advanced Settings Setup your SSID Access Control setup gt Disable SSID Broadcasting Enable the l check box if you want to hide your SSID Enable Radio extended Range in the network This prevent an un welcomed client survey your radio Enable Wireless Client Isolation Privacy Separator gt Mode Connection modes on WH 9200AP an
45. e ISP for user authentication particularly when pairing with legacy Alcatel Thomson ADSL modem AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 84 TN 6 Wireless Network Glossary e e r Live Preamble Type Preamble are sent with each wireless packet transmit for transmission status Use the long preamble type for better compatibility Use the short preamble type for better performance Rate Control Ethernet switches function to control the upstream and downstream speed of an individual port Rate Control management uses Flow Control to limit the speed of a port Therefore the Ethernet adapter must also have the flow control enabled One way to force the adapter s flow control on is to set a port to half duplex mode RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial In User Service An authentication and accounting system used by many Internet Service Providers ISPs When you dial in to the ISP you must enter your username and password This information is passed to a RADIUS server which checks that the information is correct and then authorizes access to the ISP system Radius typically uses port 1812 and port 1813 for authentication and accounting port Though not an official standard the RADIUS specification is maintained by a working group of the IETF Receiver Sensitivity Receiver sensitivity means how sensitive is the radio for receiving signal In general the slower the transmission speed the more sensitive the radio is The unit for Receiv
46. elow are allawed farwardaed Deny IP access Data traffic satisfying rules below are deniedifiltered Define an IP filtering rule Hame IP Protocol ny e Applyto Ge Outbound to the Internet C inbound fram the Internet Source IP Address e Any Single IP Network IP Dest IP Address Any IL ILI D Lp netmask II LE 16 Single IP Hi TI m Network IP LI netmask 750573 smi cael Ps E sees Source IP L4 Source Dest IP Dest SE Protocal AU kode Portis Addressfes Fors DELETE SELECTED HOTE Incorrect configuration may cause Undesirable behavior Please refer to the user manual for more details This allows you to define rules for allowing denying access from to the Internet 41 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 3 Wireless Settings Air Live Please do set both inbound outbound in order to get complete connection Only inbound or outbound will not allow to get response from the destination IP Disable IP filtering No IP filtering is performed Grant IP access Data traffic satisfying rules below are allowed forwarded Deny IP access Data traffic satisfying rules below are denied filtered You can also define IP filtering rule such as Name IP Protocol Apply to either Outbound to the Internet or Inbound from the Internet source IP Address and Dest Destination IP Address To grant or deny IP address select ADD or Delete Selected 3 4 5 IP R
47. er Sensitivity is in dB the lower the absolute value is the higher the signal strength For example 50dB is higher than 80dB RJ 45 Standard connectors for Twisted Pair copper cable used in Ethernet networks Although they look similar to standard RJ 11 telephone connectors RJ 45 connectors can have up to eight wires whereas telephone connectors have only four Router An IP sharing router is a device that allows multiple PCs to share one single broadband connection using NAT technology A wireless router is a device that combines the 85 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual TN 6 Wireless Network Glossary e e r Live functions of wireless Access Point and the IP sharing router RSSI Receiver Sensitivity Index RSSI is a value to show the Receiver Sensitivity of the remote wireless device In general remote APs with stronger signal will display higher RSSI values For RSSI value the smaller the absolute value is the stronger the signal For example 5Odb has stronger signal than 80dB For outdoor connection signal stronger than 60dB is considered as a good connection RTS Request To Send A packet sent when a computer has data to transmit The computer will wait for a CTS Clear To Send message before sending data RTS Threshold RTS Request to Send The RTS CTS clear to send packet will be send before a frame if the packet frame is larger than this value Lower this value can improve the performance if t
48. ess Points have one or more Ethernet ports that can connect devices such as Internet connection for sharing Multi function Access Point can also function as an Ethernet client wireless bridge or repeat signals from other AP Access Points typically have more wireless functions comparing to wireless routers ACK Timeout Acknowledgement Timeout Windows When a packet is sent out from one wireless station to the other it will waits for an Acknowledgement frame from the remote station The station will only wait for a certain amount of time this time is called the ACK timeout If the ACK is NOT received within that timeout period then the packet will be re transmitted resulting in reduced throughput If the ACK setting is too high then throughput will be lost due to waiting for the Ack Window to timeout on lost packets If the ACK setting is too low then the ACK window will have expired and the returning packet will be dropped greatly lowering throughput By having the ability to adjust the ACK setting we can effectively optimize the throughput over long distance links This is especially true for 802 11a and 802 11g networks Setting the correct ACK timeout value needs to consider 3 factors distance AP response time and interference The WH 9200AP provides ACK adjustment capability in form of either distance or direct input When you enter the distance parameter the WH 9200AP will automatically calculate the correct ACK timeout value Bandwidt
49. figure a secure connection between two wireless devices WH 9200AP provides WEP 802 1x ETITEZURUSE Secruity Settings Select Security Policy WPA WPA PSK WPA2 WPA2 PSK WPA AUTO and WPA PSK AUTO security policy WPA PSK AUTO WEP WEP allows you to use data encryption to secure your data from being eavesdropped by malicious people It allows 3 types of key 64 WEP64 128 WEP128 and 152 WEP152 bits You can configure up to 4 keys using either ASCII or Hexadecimal format Key Settings The length of a F http 192 168 1 1 WEP64 key must be equal to5 amp secruity Settings bytes a WEP128 key is 13 Select Security Policy bytes and a WEP152 key is 16 Fervtion Enahling encryptian will secure data and prevent unauthorized users bytes from accessing your wireless network Identical encryption keys must be entered an all authorized wireless clients Key Index You have to specify Authentication type AUTO Select one of the WEP keys for the wireless network which of the four keys Will be Encrypt data transmitting with WEP Key 1 active WEP Key I WEP64 ASCII lt lt WEP Key 2 WEP64 ASCII sl Once you enable the WEP WEP Keys reasett v function please make sure that wEPKey4 WEPG4 ASCII vif both the WH 9200AP and the wireless client stations use the same key Ca Please note that when configuring WEP keys a WEP128 ASCII key looks like This is a key 13 characters whi
50. g and the tftp serve shows file download information 10 It takes around 5 minutes to download firmware and around 5 minutes to update the firmware 11 After a successful recovery the WH 9200AP boots up automatically 12 Try access 192 168 1 1 or the IP address you had changed before Repeat the processes again if failed 71 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual T9 5 Specifications ir Live 5 Specifications The specification of WH 9200AP is subject to change without notice Please use the information with caution Feature 1 x 108Mbps 11a Radio 1 x 108Mbps 11a b g Radio Atheros Super A and Super G Support High Output Power in 11a 23dB and 11g b Mode 23dB in America 20dB in EU Up to 14 Wireless Operation Modes 2 LAN Ports 2 N Type Antenna connectors WDS Site Survey and RSSI Signal Survey Multi SSID VLAN SNMP Bandwidth Control TOS and WMM Wireless user limitation Hardware 220MHz Atheros CPU High power design 23dBm average power to extend the wireless range Dual wireless interface 11a 11a b g 11a operation simultaneously Super A G mode support Atheros Proprietary ROHS compliant IEEE 802 3af PoE compliance 8MB Flash 32MB SDRAM PoE support by one LAN port IP 67 Water Proof Metal Housing Antenna 2 x N Type antenna connectors Frequency Range AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 72 Ty 5 Specifications e e r Live B WLAN1 Radio 1 e 802 11a 5 15 to 5 825 GHz B WLA
51. h Management Bandwidth Management controls the transmission speed of a port user IP address and application Router can use bandwidth control to limit the Internet connection speed of individual IP or Application It can also guarantee the speed of certain special application or privileged IP address a crucial feature of QoS Quality of Service function The WH 9200AP s features both Per user Bandwidth Control and Total Bandwidth Control Per user Bandwidth Control allow administrator to define the maximum bandwidth of each user by IP IP Group or MAC address Total Bandwidth defines the maximum bandwidth of wireless or Ethernet interface AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 78 TN 6 Wireless Network Glossary e e r Live Bootloader Bootloader is the under layering program that will start at the power up before the device loads firmware Itis similar to BIOS on a personal computer When a firmware crashed you might be able to recover your device from bootloader Bridge A product that connects 2 different networks that uses the same protocol Wireless bridges are commonly used to link network across remote buildings For wireless application there are 2 types of Bridges WDS Bridge can be used in Point to Point or Point to Multipoint topology Bridge Infrastructure works with AP mode to form a star topology Cable and Connector Loss During wireless design and deployment it is important to factor in the cable
52. here are many clients in your network You can try 1500 1000 or 500 when there are many clients in your AP s network SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol A set of protocols for managing complex networks The SNMP network contains 3 key elements managed devices agents and network management systems NMSs Managed devices are network devices that content SNMP agents SNMP agents are programs that reside SNMP capable device s firmware to provide SNMP configuration service The NMS typically is a PC based software such as HP Openview that can view and manage SNMP network device remotely SSH Developed by SSH Communications Security Ltd Secure Shell is a program to log into another computer over a network to execute commands in a remote machine and to move files from one machine to another It provides strong authentication and secure communications over insecure channels It is a replacement for rlogin rsh rcp and rdist SSL Secure Sockets Layer It is a popular encryption scheme used by many online retail and banking sites to protect the financial integrity of transactions When an SSL session AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 86 TN 6 Wireless Network Glossary e e r Live begins the server sends its public key to the browser The browser then sends a randomly generated secret key back to the server in order to have a secret key exchange for that session SSL VPN is also known as Web VPN The HTTPS and SSH management in
53. in Dual AP mode If the mode had been changed click the Operation Mode button to change back To change operation Mode 1 Click on Operation Mode 2 Select Operation Mode in the main page 3 Click Change Mode button to apply 4 The device reboots to select mode AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 10 Air Live e r Operation Mode Operagion Mode Dual AP Click here to Operation Mode Selection Live WH 9200AP 2 Operation Mode of WH 9200AP System Configuration Device Status Logout Operation Mode www airlive com Dual Radio Dual Band Outdoor AP Select the Operation Mode and click on Change Mode to change wireless mode ei gt p S S 2 2 Dual AP Mode In Dual AP mode both wireless interface of WH 9200AP are set as AP and provide hotspot service on each interface Mode Dual AP Duplex Made Dual WDS Bridge separate Bridge AP Client Client AP AP WD Bridge WDS Bridge AP WOS Gateway Gateway WDS AP Gateway Gateway AP AP WISP WISP AP Setup Setup Setup Setup Setup Setup Setup Setup Setup Setup Setup Setup Setup Setup 11 Click an Setup button ta configure the Wireless Settings Radio 1 AP Mode Radio 2 AP Made WD p Select Operation Mode WOS Bridge AP Mode Client Mode AF Mode WOS Bridge WD Bridge Gateway Made AP Mode Gateway Made
54. l specifies how often the beacon frame should contain DTIMs User Limitation The range of user limitation is from 1 to 100 Age Out Timer Set the age out time The default is 300 sec 55 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 3 Wireless Settings Air Live Transmit Power Transmit power output depends upon the size and RF characteristics because that will determine the number of APs channels and need for antennas Rate Control Limit the wireless data rate to the selected number Enable STP Spanning Tree Protocol prevents the condition known as a bridge loop Ack TimeOut The ACK time out determines how long the program waits after receiving a packet from a file stream to determine that stream to be a complete file The following windows pops up when click on ACK Calculator button CH J http 192 168 1 1 ACK Calculator Microsoft Internet Ex M fel xj S02 lla SuperA ACK Calculator The result is for your reference only it can vary by H 15 Fill the distance from your location to the remote access point Ach Ack TimeOut In the field of Distance input the distance in meters After input the distance value move the cursor to any place on the pop up window out of three fields The calculated value will display http 192 168 1 1 ACK Calculator Microsoft Internet Baden fel fed S02 lla SuperA ACE Calculator The result is for your reference only it can vary by H 15 Distance
55. le 802 11d AP Mode HOTE To access the wireless network user must have correct SSID and encryptian key if enabled To configure AP mode please refer to Section 3 1 Access Point Mode 2 3 Duplex Mode The duplex mode groups the two radios to double the bandwidth between two WH 9200APs 13 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 2 Operation Mode of WH 9200AP gt Air Live Duplexing Mode Double Link Speed d ll Tm He m h d This Application provides higher bandwidth between two locations than single radio does When clients transmitting data which over the loading of single radio the other radio shares the loading and make it able to transmit more data between the two WH 9200AP Dual Bridge Bridge TX 13 39 25 391 BEE Radio 2 Geht CEE te e The image in Duplex mode Ul helps to indicate data flow related to the Wireless and the Ethernet ports Bridge RX Bridge TX Both radios are using WDS mode for communication One WH 9200AP is configured as a Master where as the other WH 9200AP is configure to be a Slave AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 14 2 Operation Mode of WH 9200AP Air Live One set to Master the Master gt I other set to Slave Duplex Type WLAN Standard for Radio 1 AH Standard for Radio 2 MV Enable Radio 1 M Enable Radio 2 Mode Channel WDS Settings Advanced Settings WLAN Current WOS Nodes T AN Hame MAC Addre
56. le a WEP128 Hex key looks like 546869732069732061206b6579 26 HEX hexadecimal notation are 0 9 and A F Some wireless client cards only allow Hexadecimal digits for WEP keys 47 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 3 Wireless Settings Air Live 802 1X 802 1x allows users to leverage a RADIUS server to do association authentications You can also enable dynamic WEP key 128 bit to have data encryption Here you do not have to enter the WEP key manually because it will be generated automatically and dynamically Rekey interval is time period http 192 168 11 that the system will change the amp amp secruity Settings key periodically The shorter Select Security Policy the interval is the better the Select key length for VYEP rekeying 128 bit security IS Rekey interval 0 sec 0 means keying once Enable RADIUS Server Server PLO fp fp B Server IP and Shared Secret PortNumberfl812 If you have connect AP to a SharedSecret RADIUS server behind key in the Server IP and share secret it will redirect incoming connection request first to this APPLY RADIUS for Authentication In general you don t have to change Port Number which is 1812 by default and used by most RADIUS server After you have finished the configuration wizard you have to configure the RADIUS Settings in Advanced Settings in order to make the 802 1x function work Share secret is the key for AP to communicate with
57. m Location Input System Location System Contact Input Contact Person Assign the SNMP community string Community String For Read public Community String For write private f APPLY 3 Assign a specific name and IP address for your SNMP trap manager Mame IP Address BP LL LL System Name A name that you assign to your WH 9200AP for SNMP software It is an alphanumeric string of up to 30 characters System Location Enter a system location Information for SNMP software System Contact Contact information for the system administrator responsible for managing your WH 9200AP It is an alphanumeric string of up to 60 characters Community String For Read If you intend the router to be managed from a remote SNMP management station you need to configure a read only community string for read only operation The community string is an alphanumeric string of up to 15 characters Community String For Write For read write operation you need to configure a write community string Assign a specific name and IP address for your SNMP trap manager 67 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 4 System Management E r Live A trap manager is a remote SNMP management station where special SNMP trap messages are generated by the router and sent to in the network You can define trap managers in the system You can add a trap manager by entering a name an IP address followed by pressing
58. mple total uplink bandwidth of the 3 clients is limited to 512kbps and the total download bandwidth of the 3 clients is limited to 1024kbps AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 60 3 Wireless Settings Air Live Example2 3 wired clients share downlink and uplink bandwidth gt 1024K 512K In this example total uplink bandwidth of the 3 clients is limited to 512kbps and the total download bandwidth of the 3 clients is limited to 1024kbps 3 9 2 Per user Bandwidth Control 61 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 3 Wireless Settings Air Live ooa gt TE 4096K MAC Address Control 00 1B FC DA 4C 56 IP Address Control IP Segment Control 192 168 1 37 192 168 1 200 220 Per User Control Options Description Type FOGD Downlink Min Max kbps Between 1 and 65535 Uplink Min Wax kbps Between 1 and 65535 ADD s mms T n TERN plink E elect Description ype le in Max kbps Min Max kbps nable F DELETE SELECTED Mate Per user control by part range or application could be enabled only in ISF mode Note that this option could be enabled in WISP mode Description You can preset your control type User Control O ptions and named on the type Desenho Type Three types to be selected IP Address Type IP Segment and MAC Address IP Segment allows you to set bandwidth limitation on an IP range AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 62 3 Wireless Settings
59. ng multiple Ethernet ports into one virtual port also known as trunking to increase the bandwidth 802 3af This is the PoE Power over Ethernet standard by IEEE committee 803 af uses 48V POE standard that can deliver up to 100 meter distance over Ethernet cable 802 11b International standard for wireless networking that operates in the 2 4 GHz frequency band 2 4 GHz to 2 4835 GHz and provides a throughput up to 11 Mbps 802 1d STP Spanning Tree Protocol It is an algorithm to prevent network from forming The STP protocol allows net work to provide a redundant link in the event of a link failure It is advise to turn on this option for multi link bridge network AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 76 TN 6 Wireless Network Glossary e e r Live 802 11d Also known as Global Roaming 802 11d is a standard for use in countries where systems using other standards in the 802 11 family are not allowed to operate 802 11e The IEEE QoS standard for prioritizing traffic of the VoIP and multimedia applications The WMM is based on a subset of the 802 11e 802 11g A standard provides a throughput up to 54 Mbps using OFDM technology It also operates in the 2 4 GHz frequency band as 802 11b 802 119 devices are backward compatible with 802 11b devices 802 11h This IEEE standard define the TPC transmission power control and DFS dynamic frequency selection required to operate WiFi devices in 5GHz for EU 802 111 The IEEE
60. nt subscription fees just like the ADSL service The AirLive advance firmware can control the bandwidth by Interface or IP MAC There are 2 types of Traffic Control it offers Total bandwidth control and Per use bandwidth control t Bandwidth Control settings Enable Bandwidth Control Total Bandwidth Control Total Downlink Speed 0 kbps Between 64 and 65535 or D for unlimited Total Uplink Speed o kbps Between 64 and 65535 or 0 for unlimited C Por User Bandwidth Control f APPLY Per User Control Options Description Type JP Downlink Min Max kbps Between 1 and 65535 Uplink Min Max kbps Between 1 and 65535 s r EU T n elect Description ype le in Max kbps Min Max kbps nable f DELETE SELECTED Mote Per user control by port range or application could be enabled only in VISP mode 59 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 3 Wireless Settings Air Live 3 9 1 Total Bandwidth Control The total bandwidth controls the data rate at either Wired or Wireless interface Total Bandwidth Control Total Downlink Speed o kbps Between B4 and 65535 or 0 for unlimited Total Uplink Speed 0 kbps Between 64 and 65535 or 0 for unlimited The following example limit the download bandwidth to 1024kbps and uplink to 512kbps Example1 3 wireless clients share downlink and uplink bandwidth ll li h d ANN 1024K 512K ANN ADSL Cable Modem SS In this exa
61. ntrol frames larger than specified RTS threshold must be transmitted following the RTS CTS handshake exchange mechanism The RTS threshold should have a value between 256 2347 bytes with a default of 2347 It is recommended that this value does not deviate from the default too much 3 Wireless Settings Advanced Wireless Settings Radio 1 100 msec range 20 1000 default 1001 Beacon Interval RTS Threshold 2347 bytes range 0 2347 default 2347 Fragmentation 2346 bytes range 256 2346 default 2345 DTIM Interval H range 1 255 default 1 User Limitation 100 range 1 100 default 100 Age Out Timer 5 min range 1 1000 default 5 4 dB 71 Reduce Tx Power between 0 14 dB Rate Control BEST mibns AckTimedCut 25 47 11a SuperA Ustrange 10 255 default 25 Enable STP Transmit Power ACK Calculator Fragmentation When the size of a unicast frame exceeds the fragmentation threshold it will be fragmented before the transmission It should have a value of 256 2346 bytes with a default of 2346 If you experience a high packet error rate you should slightly decrease the Fragmentation Threshold DTIM Interval The WH 9200AP buffers packets for stations that operate in the power saving mode The Delivery Traffic Indication Message DTIM informs such power conserving stations that there are packets waiting to be received by them The DTIM interva
62. o radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help FCC Caution To assure continued compliance example use only shielded interface cables when connecting to computer or peripheral devices any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user s authority to operate this equipment This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation For product available in the USA Canada market only channel 1 11 can be operated Selection of other channels is not possible IMPORTANT NOTE FCC Radiation Exposure Statement This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator amp your body This transmitter must not
63. or the company products POE Power over Ethernet A standard to deliver both power and data through one single Ethernet cable UTP STP It allows network device to be installed far away from power ource APOE system typically compose of 2 main component DC Injector Base Unit and Splitter Terminal Unit The DC injector combines the power and data and the splitter separates the data and power back A PoE Access Point or CPE has the splitter built in to the device The IEEE 802 3af is a POE spec that uses 48 volt to deliver power up to 100 meter distance Port This word has 2 different meaning for networking e The hardware connection point on a computer or networking device used for plugging in a cable or an adapter e The virtual connection point through which a computer uses a specific application on a server PPPoE Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet PPPoE relies on two widely accepted standards PPP and Ethernet PPPoE is a specification for connecting the users on an Ethernet to the Internet through a common broadband medium such as a single DSL line wireless device or cable modem PPTP Point to Point Tunneling Protocol A VPN protocol developed by PPTP Forum With PPTP users can dial in to their corporate network via the Internet If users require data encryption when using the Windows PPTP client the remote VPN server must support MPPE Microsoft Point To Point Encryption Protocol encryption PPTP is also used by som
64. outing Settings The IP Routing Settings allows you to configure routing feature in the gateway the settings is normally no need to change in gateway mode AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 42 3 Wireless Settings Air Live ip Routing Settings Innamic Routing Select the routing protocol scheme used for the router s LAN WAN part Disable RIP f APPLY 9 Static Routing This allows you to manually configure static network routes Static routes will override routes learned by standard routing protocol discover methods Destination IPAddress f0 fO pPoO p Subnet Mask fp fo D a c Gateway IP Address D D D c NN C Interface vn v Metric Count I ADD To add a static route enter the information above and click ADD IP Routing Table s elect A E Subnet Mask DH EE Interface Flag a Metric 192 168 1 0 E 255 255 255 D 239 0 0 0 255 0 0 0 En L F DELETE SELECTED U To delete a static route from the table select the route and click DELETE SELECTED HOTE Changes to the routing table will take effect immediately Help 43 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 3 Wireless Settings Air Live Dynamic Routing Select the routing protocol scheme used for the router s LAN WAN port Static Routing This allows you to manually configure static network routes Static routes will override routes learned by standard routing protocol discover methods IP
65. re is a change Therefore users can build website or other Internet servers even if they don t have fixed IP connection DHCP Dynamic Hosting Configuration Protocol A protocol that enables a server to dynamically assign IP addresses When DHCP is used whenever a computer logs onto the network it automatically gets an IP address assigned to it by DHCP server A DHCP server can either be a designated PC on the network or another network device such as a router DMZ Demilitarized Zone When a router opens a DMZ port to an internal network device it opens all the TCP UDP service ports to this particular device The feature is used commonly for setting up H 323 VoIP or Multi Media servers DNS A program that translates URLs to IP addresses by accessing a database maintained on a collection of Internet servers Domain Name The unique name that identifies an Internet site Domain Names always have 2 or more parts separated by dots In www airlive com the airlive com is the doman name DoS Attack Denial of Service A type of network attack that floods the network with useless traffic Many DoS attacks such as the Ping of Death and Teardrop attacks exploit limitations in the TCP IP protocols Encryption Encoding data to prevent it from being read by unauthorized people The common wireless encryption schemes are WEP WPA and WPA2 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 80 TN 6 Wireless Network Glossary e e r Live ESSID S
66. s Setup To configure the Security please refer to Section 3 6 To configure the Advanced Settings please refer to Section 3 8 3 4 Gateway AP Router Mode In Gateway mode router functions are added between one Ethernet port and other network interfaces Therefore the ISP subscriber can share the ISP connection without need for extra router 35 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 3 Wireless Settings Air Live Local Area Network KA Gateway Mode Internet Gateway mode acts both in AP and Router which included in these operation modes AP Gateway and Gateway AP AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 36 Air Live WAN Port Select DEI WAN Port Settings Setup DHCP Server Settings setup Multiple DMZ setup Virtual Server Settings Setup 3 Wireless Settings Special Applications setup IP Filtering Settings setup IP Routing Settings setup Dynamic DNS Settings S amp eup Remote Management etup HOTE To access the wireless network user must have correct SSID and encryption key if enabled WAN Port Select Either the Ethernet port 1 or port 2 can be set to be the WAN port 3 4 1 WAN Port Settings Click the Setup button to configure the WAN interface WH 9200AP provides 4 methods for client to access the internet This depends on the location and the service which the ISP provides You need to contact the ISP for detail information 37
67. ss ll MAC Address Security 15 00 4f69 6fc6 0d 17 00 4f 69 6f c6 00 None WDS Mode 2 4 Dual WDS Bridge Mode In Dual WDS Bridge mode both wireless interface of WH 9200AP are set as WDS Bridge and connect to remote network When configured in the Dual WDS Bridge mode a WH 9200AP allows solving discontinuous link due to geographical obstacles shown as below and extension of distance between two WDS bridge nodes separated by a building 15 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 2 Operation Mode of WH 9200AP Air Live Dual WDS WHA 5500CPE e Inthis mode the AP can act as a signal repeating station in a wireless backbone network In addition it can also function as directing station for NLOS application e The image in Duplex WDS Bridge mode Ul helps to indicate data flow related to the Wireless and the Ethernet ports Dual WDS Bridge Radio 1 Radio 2 802 118 BD02 11al b g i AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 16 Air Live 2 Operation Mode of WH 9200AP Both radios are using WDS mode for communication WLAN Standard for Radio 1 V Enable Radio 1 Mode lla Channet 3b e WDS Settings setup Advanced Settings ep WI AN Current WOS Nodes Hame MAC Address 15 O0 47 69 6fcb Od WDS Mode Security None WW AH Standard for Radio 2 Jk Enable Radio 2 lla 36 Setup Mode Channel WDS Settings A
68. t DMZ Multiple DMZ Local DMZIP address UI fl Select Name Public WAN IP Local DMZ IP f DELETE SELECTED NOTE A DMZ server is a common term used ta describe the default virtual server Ifthe DMZ server is selected Internet traffic nat destined for a valid virtual server is redirected to this privately addressed LAN client This can be used together with a separate firewall device to perform additional security functions virtual Server Settings This allows you ta specify ane or more applications running an server computers on the LAN that may be accessed by any Internet user Internet data destined for the specified public port will be directed to the specified private port number on the LAN client with the specified private IP address Service Name HTTP Public Port Mo Single D C Range St Local IP Addressilzi 16 fi D Local Part Mo Starts From ADD Select Service SE Local IP Address Local Port No s L 1 WE EE DELETE SELECTED j AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 40 3 Wireless Settings Air Live 3 4 4 IP Filter Settings IP filtering is simply a mechanism that decides which types of IP datagrams will be processed normally and which will be discarded GIP Filtering Settings This allows you to define rules for allowing denying access from to the Internet Ce Disable IP filtering Mo IP filtering is performed Grant IP access Data traffic satisfying rules b
69. tem WDS defines how multiple wireless Access Point or Wireless Router can connect together to form one single wireless network without using wired uplinks WDS associate each other by MAC address each device WLAN Wireless Local Area Network A type of local area network that uses high frequency radio waves rather than wires to communicate between nodes The most popular standard for WLAN is the 802 11 standards WMM Wi Fi Multimedia WMM is a standard to prioritize traffic for multimedia applications The WMM prioritize traffic on Voice over IP VoIP audio video and streaming media as well 89 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual TN 6 Wireless Network Glossary e e r Live as traditional IP data over the AP WMS Wireless Management System An utility program to manage multiple wireless AP Bridges WPA Wi Fi Protected Access It is an encryption standard proposed by WiFi for advance protection by utilizing a password key TKIP or certificate It is more secure than WEP encryption The WPA PSK utilizes pre share key for encryption authentication WPA2 Wi Fi Protected Access 2 WPA2 is also known as 802 11i It improves on the WPA security with CCMP and AES encryption The WPA2 is backward compatible with WPA WPA2 PSK utilizes pre share key for encryption authentication AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 90
70. terface use SSL for data encryption Subnet Mask An address code mask that determines the size of the network An IP subnet are determined by performing a BIT wise AND operation between the IP address and the subnet mask By changing the subnet mask you can change the scope and size of a network Subnetwork or Subnet Found in larger networks these smaller networks are used to simplify addressing between numerous computers Subnets connect to the central network through a router hub or gateway Each individual wireless LAN will probably use the same subnet for all the local computers it talks to SuperA Super A is an Atheros proprietary turbo mode to increase speed over standard 802 11a mode It adds Bursting and Compression to increase the speed If you live in countries that prohibit the channel binding technology i e Europe you should choose Super A without Turbo if you need more speed than 11a mode TCP A layer 4 protocol used along with the IP to send data between computers over the Internet While IP takes care of handling the actual delivery of the data TCP takes care of keeping track of the packets that a message is divided into for efficient routing through the Internet Turbo A Turbo A is an Atheros proprietary turbo mode to increase speed over standard 802 11a mode It uses channel binding technology to increase speed There are 2 types of Turbo A modes Dynamic Turbo and Static Turbo In Dynamic Turbo the channel
71. the radio 2 runs at the 11a b g dual band mode AirLive adds high power amplifier to run the AP at 23dBm in 11a mode 200mW that s 4 times the output power of normal 11a radio 50mW In addition 2 programmable LAN ports are available for multi mode AP Gateway configuration Multiple Operation Modes The WH 9200AP can operate in multiple wireless modes for different application environments such as Dual AP Dual WDS Duplex link aggregation Separate Bridge AP Client AP WDS WDS Gateway AP Gateway and AP WISP These modes can be changed and configured easily by the Web user interface 802 3af PoE Port WH 9200AP is equipped with an 802 3af Power over Ethernet port It thus can be powered by a PoE PSE and operate at up to 100 meter away VLAN amp QoS WH 9200AP provides Multi SSID to create different wireless networks using one AP The TAG VLAN feature allows service provider to control service content of each SSID network all the way back to core router The QoS feature allows prioritizing the different package according the 802 11e WMM protocol and triple play Voice Video and Data Bandwidth control feature allow WH 9200AP to limit the bandwidth on distinct IP MAC or on the total device IP67 Environmental Protection Enclosure With IP 67 industrial standard enclosure WH 9200AP is highly protected against dust and water So that WH 9200AP can be used in a hardened environment 3 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 1 In
72. the user navigating only specific areas of the Web WAN Wide Area Network A communication system of connecting PCs and other computing devices across a large local regional national or international geographic area A WAN AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 88 TN 6 Wireless Network Glossary e e r Live port on the network device means the port or wireless connection that is connected to the Internet side of the network topology WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy A wireless encryption protocol WEP is available in 40 bit 64 bit 108 bit 128 bit or 152 bit Atheros proprietary encryption modes Wi Fi Wireless Fidelity An interoperability certification for wireless local area network LAN products based on the IEEE 802 11 standards The governing body for Wi Fi is called Wi Fi Alliance also known as WECA WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access A Wireless Metropolitan Network technology that complies with IEEE 802 16 and ETSI Hiperman standards The orginal 802 16 standard call for operating frequency of 10 to 66Ghz spectrum The 802 16a amendment extends the original standard into spectrum between 2 and 11 Ghz 802 16d increase data rates to between 40 and 70 Mbps s and add support for MIMO antennas QoS and multiple polling technologies 802 16e adds mobility features narrower bandwidth a max of 5 mhz slower speed and smaller antennas Mobility is allowed up to 40 mph WDS Wireless Distribution Sys
73. troduction Air Live 1 2 Installing WH 9200AP This section describes the installation procedure for the WH 9200AP It starts with a summary of the content of the package you have purchased followed by steps of how to power up and connect the WH 9200AP Finally this section explains how to configure a Windows PC to communicate with the WH 9200AP 1 2 1 Package Content The WH 9200AP package contains the following items e One WH 9200AP main unit 48VDC PoE injector kits Pole Wall mount kit One CD of the WH 9200AP Quick Start Guide 1 2 2 Hardware Presentation WLAN 1 WLAN 2 LED uw LAN port 2 EN WLAN1 LED Blue No Connection Off AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual 4 1 Introduction Air Live Low Signal Flash per second Better Signal Flash every 2 seconds Best Signal Steady On EN LAN port 1 compatible with 802 3af PoE Become WLAN port when operate in Gateway mode Sluice Sluice out the water in device N Type connector for outdoor antenna of Radio 1 N Type connector for outdoor antenna of Radio 2 5 AirLive WH 9200AP User s Manual ECK Air Live Pole Mount Wall mount Installation Enclosure assembly 1 set 2 PCB assembly 1 set 3 Gasket of front cover 1 pc 4 Front cover 1 pc 5 M4 10 screw 16 pcs 6 M8 20 screw 2 pcs MB8 spring washer 2 pcs M8 washer 4pcs 9 Mounting 1pc Pole clamp 2 pcs 4 POLE MAX 2 inch 42 Wall screw 4 pcs

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