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        Asrock A790GMH/128M
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1.                                   controller     SATA Operation Mode  IDE      gt  IDE1 Master  Hard Disk    gt  IDEI Slave  Not Detected      gt  SATAII 1  Not Detected    gt  SATAII 2  Not Detected    gt  SATAII 3  Not Detected    gt  SATAII 4  Not Detected    gt  SATAII 5  Not Detected  Select Screen     gt  SATAII 6  Not Detected  Select Item  Change Option    General Help  Load Defaults  Save and Exit  Exit    v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2003  American Megatrends  Inc     Onboard SATA Controller  Use this item to enable or disable the    Onboard SATA Controller    feature   SATA Operation Mode  Use this item to adjust SATA Operation Mode  The default value of this  option is  IDE   If you want to operate RAID function on SATA   SATAII HDDs   please select  RAID   Configuration options   AHCI    RAID  and  IDE    IDE Device Configuration  You may set the IDE configuration for the device that you specify  We will  use the  IDE1 Master  as the example in the following instruction  which can  be applied to the configurations of  IDE1 Slave  as well     BIOS SETUP UTILITY  Advanced    IDE Master Select the type    of device connected  Device  Hard Disk to the system   Vendor  MAXTOR 6L080J4  Size  80 0 GB  LBA Mode  Supported  Block Mode  16Sectors  PIO Mode 74  Async DMA  MultiWord DMA 2  Ultra DMA   Ultra DMA 6  S M A R T    Supported    Select Screen  DS Mode     Gau Select Item  Sr SE ti Sector Transfer   Aute  Change Option  DMA Mode  Auto  General Help  S M A R T   Disabl
2.   Function Description                gt   try          lt Enter gt     lt F1 gt    lt F9 gt    lt F10 gt    lt ESC gt     Moves cursor left or right to select Screens   Moves cursor up or down to select items   To change option for the selected items   To bring up the selected screen   To display the General Help Screen   To load optimal default values for all the settings   To save changes and exit the BIOS SETUP UTILITY  To jump to the Exit Screen or exit the current screen    3 2 Main Screen  When you enter the BIOS SETUP UTILITY  the Main screen will appear and display  the system overview     Main WN Ei     System Overview    System Date    BIOS Version  Processor Type    Processor Speed  Microcode Update   L1 Cache Size  L2 Cache Size  L3 Cache Size    Total Memory    DDRIII  DDRII2  DDRII3  DDRII4       BIOS SETUP UTILITY  Advanced H W Monitor Boot Security Exit    Use  Enter    TAB      00 09  or  SHIFT TAB  to   Fri 01 16 2009  select a field       A790GMH 128M P1 0    AMD Phenom tm  9350e Quad Core Use     or     to    Processor  64bit  configure system Time       2000M Hz    100F23 1000083      512KB    2048KB Select Screen    2048KB Select Item    Change Field     1024MB with 128MB shared memory Select Field    Single Channel Memory Mode General Help     1024MB 400MHz  DDR2 800  Load Defaults    None Save and Exit    None Exit     None    v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2005  American Megatrends  Inc     System Time     Hour Minute Second     Use this item to specify t
3.   If you install Windows  Vista    and want to enable this function   please set this item to  Enabled   Please note that enabling this function may  reduce CPU voltage and memory frequency  and lead to system stability or  compatibility issue with some memory modules or power supplies  Please  set this item to  Disable  if above issue occurs   Secure Virtual Machine  When this option is set to  Enabled   a VMM  Virtual Machine Architecture   can utilize the additional hardware capabilities provided by AMD V  The default  value is  Enabled   Configuration options   Enabled  and  Disabled    Enhance Halt State  This option appears only when you adopt Phenom CPU  All processors  support the Halt State  C1   The C1 state is supported through the native  processor instructions HLT and MWAIT and requires no hardware support  from the chipset  In the C1 power state  the processor maintains the con   text of the system caches   L3 Cache Allocation  This option appears only when you adopt Phenom CPU  The default value  is  BSP Only   Configuration options   BSP Only  and  All Cores    Processor Maximum Frequency  It will display Processor Maximum Frequency for reference   North Bridge Maximum Frequency  This option appears only when you adopt Phenom CPU  It will display North  Bridge Maximum Frequency for reference   Processor Maximum Voltage  It will display Processor Maximum Voltage for reference   Multiplier Voltage Change  This item is set to  Auto  by default  If it is set to  M
4.   Supports AMD OverDrive    with ACC feature  Advanced Clock  Calibration      AMD LIVE      Ready     Supports AMD s Cool    n    Quiet    Technology     FSB 2600 MHz  5 2 GT s      Supports Untied Overclocking Technology  see CAUTION 1      Supports Hyper Transport 3 0  HT 3 0  Technology      Northbridge  AMD 790GX     Southbridge  AMD SB750    Dual Channel DDR2 Memory Technology  see CAUTION 2     4x DDR2 DIMM slots    Support DDR2 1066 800 667 533 non ECC  un buffered memo   see CAUTION 3       Max  capacity of system memory  16GB  see CAUTION 4   Expansion Slot   1 x PCI Express 2 0 x16 slot  green   x16 mode      1x PCI Express 2 0 x1 slot     2 x PCI slots     Supports Hybrid CrossFirex         Integrated AMD Radeon HD 3300 graphics     DX10 class iGPU  Pixel Shader 4 0     Max  shared memory 512MB  see CAUTION 5      Integrated 128MB side port memory for iGPU     Three VGA Output options  D Sub  DVI D and HDMI     Supports HDCP function     Supports Full HD 1080p Blu ray  BD    HD DVD playback   see CAUTION 6      7 1 CH Windows   Vista    Premium Level HD Audio   VIA  VT1708S Audio Codec       PCIE x1 Gigabit LAN 10 100 1000 Mb s      Realtek RTL8111DL    Supports Wake On LAN    Rear Panel I O I O Panel    1 x PS 2 Mouse Port         1 x PS 2 Keyboard Port     1 x VGA D Sub Port     1 x VGA DVI D Port     1 x HDMI Port     1 x Optical SPDIF Out Port     4 x Ready to Use USB 2 0 Ports     1 x RJ 45 LAN Port with LED  ACT LINK LED and SPEED LED      HDAudio Jack  Side
5.   allows you to clear the data in CMOS  The data in CMOS includes  system setup information such as system password  date  time  and system  setup parameters  To clear and reset the system parameters to default setup   please turn off the computer and unplug the power cord from the power  supply  After waiting for 15 seconds  use a jumper cap to short pin2 and pin3  on CLRCMOS  for 5 seconds  However  please do not clear the CMOS right  after you update the BIOS  If you need to clear the CMOS when you just finish  updating the BIOS  you must boot up the system first  and then shut it down  before you do the clear CMOS action     25    2 8 Onboard Headers and Connectors      Onboard headers and connectors are NOT jumpers  Do NOT place     jumper caps over these headers and connectors  Placing jumper caps   over the headers and connectors will cause permanent damage of the  motherboard        Floppy Connector   33 pin FLOPPY1      see p 12 No  25        the red striped side to Pin1    Note  Make sure the red striped side of the cable is plugged into Pin1 side of the  connector     Primary IDE connector  Blue    39 pin IDE1  see p 12 No  9        connect the blue end C   zm p connect the a end  to the motherboard aa   to the IDE devices  80 conductor ATA 66 100 133 cable  Note  Please refer to the instruction of your IDE device vendor for the details     Serial ATAII Connectors m     These six Serial ATAII  SATAII    SATAIL 1  PORT 0       connectors support SATAII   see p 12  N
6.  0  header can support two USB  2 0 ports     This header supports an  optional wireless transmitting  and receiving infrared module     This connector allows you  to receive stereo audio input  from sound sources such as  a CD ROM  DVD ROM  TV  tuner card  or MPEG card     This is an interface for the front  panel audio cable that allows  convenient connection and  control of audio devices     4 1  High Definition Audio supports Jack Sensing  but the panel wire on  the chassis must support HDA to function correctly  Please follow the   instruction in our manual and chassis manual to install your system    2  If you use AC 97 audio panel  please install it to the front panel audio    header as below     A  Connect Mic IN  MIC  to MIC2 L     B  Connect Audio R  RIN  to OUT2 R and Audio L  LIN  to OUT2 L    C  Connect Ground  GND  to Ground  GND     D  MIC RET and OUT RET are for HD audio panel only  You don t  need to connect them for AC 97 audio panel       Enter BIOS Setup Utility  Enter Advanced Settings  and then select    Chipset Configuration  Set the Front Panel Control option from             E   Auto  to  Enabled    PLED  System Panel Header Ms   9 pin PANEL 1  ND   see p 12 No  18   DUMMY  RESET   GND  HDLED   HDLED    Chassis Speaker Header     4 pin SPEAKER 1  SE   see p 12 No  19  Nu    Chassis and Power Fan Connectors     3 pin CHA FAN 1  GND  ay   see p 12 No  13  CHA_FAN_SPEED     3 pin PWP FAN1  PWR FAN  SPEED   see p 12 No  34   12V    GND    CPU Fan Connecto
7.  Audio Connector  CD1  Black   Front Panel Audio Header   HD_AUDIO1  Lime    Infrared Module Header  IR1    PCI Slots  PCI1  2    PCI Express 2 0 x16 Slot  PCIE2  Green   Northbridge Controller   PCI Express 2 0 x1 Slot  PCIE1  Green   Power Fan Connector  PWR_FAN1        1 6 I O Panel       15 14 13 12 1  10   1 PS 2 Mouse Port  Green  9 Microphone  Pink    2  VGA D Sub Port 10 USB 2 0 Ports  USBO1    3 LAN RJ 45 Port 11 USB 2 0 Ports  USB23    4 Side Speaker  Gray  12 Optical SPDIF Out Port   5 Rear Speaker  Black      13 HDMI Port   6 Central   Bass  Orange  14 VGA DVI D Port   7 Line In  Light Blue  15 PS 2 Keyboard Port  Purple      8 Front Speaker  Lime       There are two LED next to the LAN port  Please refer to the table below for the LAN port LED  indications     LAN Port LED Indications  Activity Link LED SPEED LED    Descriptor  No Activity 10Mbps connection    ACT LINK SPEED  LED LED    Blinking  Data Activity 100Mbps connection    1Gbps connection       LAN Port       If you use 2 channel speaker  please connect the speaker s plug into    Front Speaker Jack    See the table below for connection details in accordance with the type of speaker you use   TABLE for Audio Output Connection    Audio Output Channels  Front Speaker  Rear Speaker   Central   Bass   Side Speaker  AS 8   No  5   No  6   No  4        L9 VU VUE  Lepus  L  89  dovy Jg v FT v  qp w  y    13    To enable Multi Streaming function  you need to connect a front panel audio cable to the front  panel 
8.  BIOS SETUP UTILITY    Advanced screen     IDE Configuration   B  Set the  SATA Operation Mode  option to  RAID     STEP 2  Make a SATA   SATAII Driver Diskette    A  Insert the ASRock Support CD into your optical drive to boot your system      There are two ASRock Support CD in the motherboard gift box pack  please  choose the one for Windows  XP   XP 64 bit     B  During POST at the beginning of system boot up  press  lt F11 gt  key  and  then a window for boot devices selection appears  Please select CD ROM  as the boot device     C  When you see the message on the screen   Generate Serial ATA driver  diskette  YN     press   Y     D  Then you will see these messages     Please insert a blank  formatted diskette into floppy  drive A   press any key to start  Please insert a floppy diskette into the floppy drive  and press any key   E  The system will start to format the floppy diskette and copy SATA   SATAII  drivers into the floppy diskette   STEP 3  Use  RAID Installation Guide  to set RAID configuration   Before you start to configure RAID function  you need to check the RAID installation  guide in the Support CD for proper configuration  Please refer to the BIOS RAID installation  guide part of the document in the following path in the Support CD       RAID Installation Guide    34    STEP 4  Install Windows  XP   Windows  XP 64 bit OS on your system    After step 1  2  3  you can start to install Windows  XP   Windows  XP 64 bit OS on your  system  At the beginning of
9.  F1 General Help  F9 Load Defaults  F10 Save and Exit  ESC Exit       v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2005  American Megatrends  Inc     3 6 1 Boot Settings Configuration    BIOS SETUP UTILITY    Boot Settings Configuration Disabled  Displays    normal POST messages   Enabled  Displays OEM  AddOn ROM Display  Enabled  Logo instead of POST  Boot Logo  Auto  messages   Boot From Onboard LAN  Disabled   Bootup Num Lock  On     Select Screen  Select Item  Change Option  General Help  Load Defaults  Save and Exit  Exit       v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2003  American Megatrends  Inc     Full Screen Logo  Use this item to enable or disable OEM Logo  The default value is  Enabled    AddOn ROM Display  Use this option to adjust AddOn ROM Display  If you enable the option     Full Screen Logo    but you want to see the AddOn ROM information when  the system boots  please select  Enabled   Configuration options   Enabled   and  Disabled   The default value is  Enabled      55    Boot Logo  Use this option to select logo in POST screen  This option only appears    when you enable the option    Full Screen Logo     Configuration options    Auto    PCIE2 0 Revolution    Scenery  and  ASRock   The default value is   Auto   Currently  the option  Auto  is set to Aircraft   Boot From Onboard LAN  Use this item to enable or disable the Boot From Onboard LAN feature   Boot Up Num Lock  If this item is set to  On   it will automatically activate the Numeric Lock    function after boot up     3 7 Securi
10.  I5Roeck    A790GMH 128M    User Manual    Version 1 0  Published January 2009  Copyright2009 ASRock INC  All rights reserved     Copyright Notice    No part of this manual may be reproduced  transcribed  transmitted  or translated in  any language  in any form or by any means  except duplication of documentation by  the purchaser for backup purpose  without written consent of ASRock Inc   Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be regis   tered trademarks or copyrights of their respective companies  and are used only for  identification or explanation and to the owners  benefit  without intent to infringe     Disclaimer    Specifications and information contained in this manual are furnished for informa   tional use only and subject to change without notice  and should not be constructed  as a commitment by ASRock  ASRock assumes no responsibility for any errors or  omissions that may appear in this manual    With respect to the contents of this manual  ASRock does not provide warranty of  any kind  either expressed or implied  including but not limited to the implied warran   ties or conditions of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose    In no event shall ASRock  its directors  officers  employees  or agents be liable for  any indirect  special  incidental  or consequential damages  including damages for  loss of profits  loss of business  loss of data  interruption of business and the like    even if ASRock has been advised of the
11.  Speaker Rear Speaker Central Bass   Line in Front Speaker Microphone  see CAUTION 7     Connector   6 x Serial ATAII 3 0Gb s connectors  support RAID  RAID 0   RAID 1  RAID 5  RAID 10 and JBOD   NCQ  AHCI and    Hot Plug     functions  see CAUTION 8      1 x ATA133 IDE connector  Supports 2 x IDE devices      1 x Floppy connector     1 x IR header     1x COM port header     CPU Chassis Power FAN connector     24 pin ATX power connector     4 pin 12V power connector     CD in header     Front panel audio connector     3 x USB 2 0 headers  support 6 USB 2 0 ports    see CAUTION 9     BIOS Feature   8Mb AMI BIOS    AMI Legal BIOS    Supports  Plug and Play     ACPI 1 1 Compliance Wake Up Events    Supports jumperfree    SMBIOS 2 3 1 Support    CPU  DRAM  NB Voltage Multi adjustment    Supports Smart BIOS  Support CD   Drivers  Utilities  AntiVirus Software  Trial Version   AMD  pem OverDrive    Utility  AMD Live  Explorer  AMD Fusion  Unique Feature   ASRock OC Tuner  see CAUTION 10     Intelligent Energy Saver  see CAUTION 11     Instant Boot    Hybrid Booster     CPU Frequency Stepless Control  see CAUTION 12     ASRock U COP  see CAUTION 13     Boot Failure Guard  B F G      ASRock AM2 Boost  ASRock Patented Technology to boost  memory performance up to 12 596  see CAUTION 14        Hardware  Monitor      CPU Temperature Sensing     Chassis Temperature Sensing     CPU Chassis Power Fan Tachometer    CPU Quiet Fan      Voltage Monitoring     12V   5V   3 3V  Vcore     Microso
12.  Windows  setup  press F6 to install a third party RAID  driver  When prompted  insert the SATA   SATAII driver diskette containing the AMD  RAID driver  After reading the floppy disk  the driver will be presented  Select the driver to  install according to the OS you install   Select    AMD AHCI Compatible RAID Controller   x86 platform  for Windows   XP  or    AMD AHCI Compatible RAID Controller x64 platform   for Windows  XP 64 bit      NOTE  If you install Windows  XP   Windows  XP 64 bit on IDE HDDs and want to manage   create  convert  delete  or rebuild  RAID functions on SATA   SATAII HDDs  you still  need to set up  SATA Operation Mode  to  RAID  first  Then  please set the RAID  configuration by using the Windows RAID installation guide in the following path in  the Support CD         RAID Installation Guide    2 14 2 Installing Windows  Vista      Vista    64 bit With  RAID Functions    If you want to install Windows  Vista    or Windows  Vista    64 bit on a RAID disk  composed of 2 or more SATA   SATAII HDDs with RAID functions  please follow below  steps     STEP 1  Set up BIOS    A  Enter BIOS SETUP UTILITY     Advanced screen     IDE Configuration   B  Set the  SATA Operation Mode  option to  RAID     STEP 2  Use  RAID Installation Guide  to set RAID configuration    Before you start to configure RAID function  you need to check the RAID installation  guide in the Support CD for proper configuration  Please refer to the BIOS RAID installation  guide part of th
13.  any motherboard settings     Before you install or remove any component  ensure that the     power is switched off or the power cord is detached from the  power supply  Failure to do so may cause severe damage to the  motherboard  peripherals  and or components     1   Unplug the power cord from the wall socket before touching any  component    2  To avoid damaging the motherboard components due to static  electricity  NEVER place your motherboard directly on the carpet or  the like  Also remember to use a grounded wrist strap or touch a  safety grounded object before you handle components    3  Hold components by the edges and do not touch the ICs    4      Whenever you uninstall any component  place it on a grounded anti   static pad or in the bag that comes with the component    5    When placing screws into the screw holes to secure the motherboard  to the chassis  please do not over tighten the screws  Doing so may  damage the motherboard     15    2 1    Step 1   Step 2     Step 3          Step 4     2 2       CPU Installation    Unlock the socket by lifting the lever up to a 90   angle    Position the CPU directly above the socket such that the CPU corner with  the golden triangle matches the socket corner with a small triangle   Carefully insert the CPU into the socket until it fits in place     The CPU fits only in one correct orientation  DO NOT force the CPU  into the socket to avoid bending of the pins     When the CPU is in place  press it firmly on the socket w
14.  be displayed only in one of the three      When you playback HDCP protected video from Blu ray  BD  or  monitors instead of all monitors     20    Surround Display Feature   This motherboard supports surround display upgrade  With the internal VGA output  support  DVI D  D Sub and HDMI  and external add on PCI Express VGA card  you  can easily enjoy the benefits of surround display feature    Please refer to the following steps to set up a surround display environment     esch       Install the ATI    PCI Express VGA cards on PCIE2 slot  Please refer to page 19 for   proper expansion card installation procedures for details    2  Connect DVI D monitor cable to VGA DVI D port on the I O panel  connect D Sub  monitor cable to VGA D Sub port on the I O panel  and connect HDMI monitor  cable to HDMI port on the I O panel  Then connect other monitor cables to the  corresponding connectors of the add on PCI Express VGA cards on PCIE2 slot    3  Boot your system  Press   F2   to enter BIOS setup  Enter  Share Memory   option to adjust the memory capability to  32MB    64MB    128MB   256MB  or   512MB  to enable the function of VGA D sub  Please make sure that the value  you select is less than the total capability of the system memory  If you do not  adjust the BIOS setup  the default value of  Share Memory    Auto   will disable  VGA D Sub function when the add on VGA card is inserted to this motherboard    4  Install the onboard VGA driver and the add on PCI Express VGA card dri
15.  mrs          e avo rarei nep rn  car oam eed ee ei  a rie  ami                fe ee H LA noue pua rg gap rg ge pan  Se gn       lUum  m  mn ee o gp vod EAR DR E  Imma fus ebe G   Brei 5 pa  eager Poca ee    Ta reg    a  ka on Dr Fu aga nuam gege ab ep ren EI  en    2 Comulun  bet ps geng  Die  prs  G   Fe eg ze  M Pss edi REI PETN ph  Dag ong  Date FEN  EI s    le mra dli    Step 10  Reboot your system  Then you can freely enjoy the benefit of Hybrid V  CrossFireX    feature       Hybrid CrossFireX    appearing here is a registered trademark of ATI    Technologies Inc    and is used only for identification or explanation and to the owners  benefit  without intent to  infringe      For further information of ATI    Hybrid CrossFireX   technology  please check AMD website  for up dates and details     24    2 7 Jumpers Setup   The illustration shows how jumpers are setup   When the jumper cap is placed on pins  the  jumper is  Short   If no jumper cap is placed on       pins  the jumper is  Open   The illustration d  shows a 3 pin jumper whose pin1 and MT  MT   pin2 are  Short  when jumper cap is placed on   ak       D      these 2 pins  shor Open    Jumper Settin  PS2 USB PW1 12 23 Short pin2  pin3 to enable  TENES DEO OUA  5VSB  standby  for PS 2 or  dd     USB wake up events   Note  To select  5VSB  it requires 2 Amp and higher standby current provided by  power supply        Clear CMOS Jumper 12 2 3   CLRCMOS1  DEO CA   see p 12  No  24  Default Clear CMOS    Note  CLRCMOS
16.  on the motherboard stores the BIOS SETUP UTILITY  You may run the  BIOS SETUP UTILITY when you start up the computer  Please press   F2   during the  Power On Self Test  POST  to enter the BIOS SETUP UTILITY  otherwise  POST will  continue with its test routines    If you wish to enter the BIOS SETUP UTILITY after POST  restart the system by  pressing  lt Ctl gt      Alt       Delete    or by pressing the reset button on the system  chassis  You may also restart by turning the system off and then back on     BIOS setup screens and descriptions are for reference purpose only     4 Because the BIOS software is constantly being updated  the following  and they may not exactly match what you see on your screen     3 1 1 BIOS Menu Bar    The top of the screen has a menu bar with the following selections     Main To set up the system time date information   Smart To load the BIOS according to your requirements   Advanced To set up the advanced BIOS features   H W Monitor To display current hardware status   Boot To set up the default system device to locate and load the  Operating System   Security To set up the security features   Exit To exit the current screen or the BIOS SETUP UTILITY    Use  lt  lt     gt  key or  lt      gt  gt  key to choose among the selections on the menu bar   and then press   Enter    to get into the sub screen     38    3 1 2 Navigation Keys    Please check the  key     following table for the function description of each navigation    Navigation Key s
17.  possibility of such damages arising from any  defect or error in the manual or product     FC    This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules  Operation is subject to the   following two conditions     1  this device may not cause harmful interference  and    2  this device must accept any interference received  including interference that  may cause undesired operation     CALIFORNIA  USA ONLY   The Lithium battery adopted on this motherboard contains Perchlorate  a toxic  substance controlled in Perchlorate Best Management Practices  BMP  regulations  passed by the California Legislature  When you discard the Lithium battery in  California  USA  please follow the related regulations in advance     Perchlorate Material special handling may apply  see    www dtsc ca gov hazardouswaste perchlorate       ASRock Website  http   www asrock com    Contents  Ia InmroducllOf WEE 5  dep  PACKAGE C OBters o eco ter to reet E pb i leet 5  12 e eeu PEE T 6  1 3 Minimum Hardware Requirement for 1080p Blu ray  BD     HD DVD Playback Support               ccccceecccceceseseeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeaeaeeeees 10  1 4 1080p Blu ray  BD    HD DVD Films Which Pass Our Lab Test  11  15  Motherboard Layout EE 12  te TOPIE ttu te tinte ro ete bd E usns 13  2  a te le he Pee 15  Pre installation Precautions                ccccccceseeceeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeesuaeeeeeaaees 15  V NEC SH eS 16  2 2 Installation of CPU Fan and Heatsink           annnnnneeeeeenan nennen 16  2 3 Installation of Memory Modul
18.  the SATA   SATAII HDDs are NOT set for RAID configuration  it is called   Hot Plug  for the action to insert and remove the SATA   SATAII HDDs  while the system is still power on and in working condition   However  please note that it cannot perform Hot Plug if the OS has been  installed into the SATA   SATAII HDD     What is Hot Swap Function    If SATA   SATAII HDDs are built as RAID 1 or RAID 5 then it is called    Hot  Swap  for the action to insert and remove the SATA   SATAII HDDs while  the system is still power on and in working condition     31    2 12 SATA   SATAII HDD Hot Plug Feature and Operation    Guide    This motherboard supports Hot Plug feature for SATA   SATAII HDD in RAID   AHCI  mode  Please read below operation guide of SATA  SATAII HDD Hot Plug feature carefully   Before you process the SATA   SATAII HDD Hot Plug  please check below cable  accessories from the motherboard gift box pack    A  7 pin SATA data cable   B  SATA power cable with SATA 15 pin power connector interface    A  SATA data cable  Red  B  SATA power cable    SATA 7 pin The SATA 15 pin power 1x4 pin conventional  connector connector  Black  connect power connector  White     to SATA   SATAII HDD connect to power supply       Caution  d    Without SATA 15 pin power connector interface  the SATA   SATAII Hot Plug  cannot be processed       Even some SATA   SATAII HDDs provide both SATA 15 pin power connector    and IDE 1x4 pin conventional power connector interfaces  the IDE 1x4 pin  c
19. DMI HD Audio  Disabled   Onboard GPU Clock Override  Disabled   Surround View  Disabled   Advanced Clock Calibration  Disabled     Select Screen  Select Item  Change Option  General Help  Load Defaults  Save and Exit  Exit    HT Bus Speed  Auto   HT Bus Width  Auto     v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2003  American Megatrends  Inc        Onboard HD Audio  Select  Auto    Enabled  or  Disabled  for the onboard HD Audio feature  If you  select  Auto   the onboard HD Audio will be disabled when PCI Sound Card is  plugged   Front Panel   Select  Auto    Enabled  or  Disabled  for the onboard HD Audio Front  Panel    OnBoard Lan  This allows you to enable or disable the onboard Lan feature    Primary Graphics Adapter  This item will switch the PCI Bus scanning order while searching for video  card  It allows you to select the type of Primary VGA in case of multiple video  controllers  The default value of this feature is  PCI   Configuration options    PCI    Onboard  and  PCI Express     Internal Graphics Mode  This allows you to adjust internal graphics mode  The default value is   UMA SIDEPORT   Configuration options   UMA    SIDEPORT  and   UMA SIDEPORT     Share Memory  This allows you to set share memory feature  The default value is  Auto    Configuration options   Auto    32MB    64MB    128MB    256MB  and  512MB    This option only appears when you set    Internal Graphics Mode    to  UMA  or   UMA SIDEPORT     SidePort Clock Speed  This allows you to select sideport clock spe
20. DRII 1  DDRII 2  Yellow   7 2 x 240 pin DDR2 DIMM Slots    Dual Channel B  DDRII 3  DDRII 4  Orange   8 ATX Power Connector  ATXPWR 1   9 Primary IDE Connector  IDE1  Blue   10 Sixth SATAII Connector  SATAII 6  PORT 5    11 Fifth SATAII Connector  SATAII 5  PORT 4    12 Southbridge Controller  13 Chassis Fan Connector  CHA FAN   14 Fourth SATAII Connector  SATAII 4  PORT 3    15 Third SATAII Connector  SATAII 3  PORT 2    16 Secondary SATAII Connector    SATAII 2  PORT 1    17 Primary SATAII Connector  SATAII 1  PORT 0      o01 P GO MM ch    12          PCI Express 2 0    ATXPWR1       2  3  3  o  E  c  a     o  ki  N  z  G  st  e     64 bit  240 pin module      64 bit  240 pin module    64 bit  240 pin module     24 4cm  9 6 in     Pona EEN   hannel  DDRII 1  DDRII 2  DDRII 3  DDRII 4    Dual          i  Glaze       ZS    AMD    SB750  Chipset    CHA FAN           HELIHL  USB8 9                                                          18  19    Seen HD  AUDIO1 PS T3 0      copec  fafafa B PCI2 om e H   DX10  THBHOUOU  TA ggggg  PANEL  PLED PWRBTN  SI speaker alaala  L sleleleiel  L  Tocco  Eser SATAII_1  org     ponri  D       SATAN 4  PORT3     24 2322 212019 18 17161514    System Panel Header  PANEL1  Orange   Chassis Speaker Header    SPEAKER 1  Purple    USB 2 0 Header  USB6 7  Blue    USB 2 0 Header  USB8 9  Blue    SPI Flash Memory  8Mb    USB 2 0 Header  USB10 11  Blue   Clear CMOS Jumper  CLRCMOS1   Floppy Connector  FLOPPY1    Serial Port Connector  COM1    Internal
21. F3 key can be used for this operation    Load Performance Setup RAID Mode  This performance setup RAID mode may not be compatible with all system  configurations  If system boot failure occurs after loading  please resume  optimal default settings  F4 key can be used for this operation    Load Power Saving Setup Default  Load power saving setup default  F6 key can be used for this operation     40    3 4 Advanced Screen   In this section  you may set the configurations for the following items  CPU  Configuration  Chipset Configuration  ACPI Configuration  IDE Configuration  PCIPnP  Configuration  Floppy Configuration  SuperlO Configuration  and USB Configuration     BIOS SETUP UTILITY  VENEEN CINE Advanced  slay My  iy ttc  ame TO TT 00 ND OP L    Options for CPU  Advanced Settings    WARNING   Setting wrong values in below sections  may cause system to malfunction      gt  Chipset Configuration    gt  ACPI Configuration   y IDE Configuration   y PCIPnP Configuration Select Screen    gt  Floppy Configuration Select Item    gt  SuperIO Configuration Go to Sub Screen    gt  USB Configuration General Help  Load Defaults  Save and Exit  Exit       v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2005  American Megatrends  Inc     4 Setting wrong values in this section may cause    A the system to malfunction     3 4 1 CPU Configuration    BIOS SETUP UTILITY  Advanced    CPU Configuration   FO If AUTO  multiplier and   AM2 Boost  Disabled  voltage will be left at the   Overclock Mode  Auto  rated freque
22. I drivers  are in the following path in our Support CD     There are two ASRock Support CD in the motherboard gift box pack  please   choose the one for Windows  Vista      Vista    64 bit          1386  For Windows   Vista    OS        AMD64  For Windows  Vista    64 bit OS    After that  please insert Windows   Vista      Windows   Vista    64 bit optical disk into  the optical drive again to continue the installation     Using SATA   SATAII HDDs without NCQ and Hot Plug functions    STEP 1  Set up BIOS    A  Enter BIOS SETUP UTILITY     Advanced screen     IDE Configuration   B  Set the  SATA Operation Mode  option to  IDE     STEP 2  Install Windows   Vista      Vista    64 bit OS on your system     2 16 Untied Overclocking Technology   This motherboard supports Untied Overclocking Technology  which means during  overclocking  FSB enjoys better margin due to fixed PCI   PCIE buses  Before you  enable Untied Overclocking function  please enter  Overclock Mode  option of BIOS  setup to set the selection from  Auto  to  CPU  PCIE  Async    Therefore  CPU FSB is  untied during overclocking  but PCI   PCIE buses are in the fixed mode so that FSB can  operate under a more stable overclocking environment     4 Please refer to the warning on page 8 for the possible overclocking risk  before you apply Untied Overclocking Technology     37    3  BIOS SETUP UTILITY    3   Introduction   This section explains how to use the BIOS SETUP UTILITY to configure your system   The SPI Memory
23. IOS to Enable  Ss or Disable Floppy  Controller     Serial Port Address  3F8   IRQ4   Infrared Port Address  Disabled     Select Screen  Select Item  Change Option  General Help  Load Defaults  Save and Exit  Exit       v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2005  American Megatrends  Inc     OnBoard Floppy Controller  Use this item to enable or disable floppy drive controller    Serial Port Address  Use this item to set the address for the onboard serial port or disable it   Configuration options   Disabled    3F8   IRQ4    2F8   IRQ3   DES   IRQ4     2E8   IRQ3     Infrared Port Address  Use this item to set the address for the onboard infrared port or disable it   Configuration options   Disabled    2F8   IRQ3   and  2E8   IRQ3      52       3 4 8USB Configuration    BIOS SETUP UTILITY  Advanced    USB Configuration To enable or disable   lt  the onboard USB  controllers     USB 2 0 Support  Enabled   Legacy USB Support  BIOS Setup Only   Async Park Mode  Disabled     Select Screen  Select Item  Change Option  General Help  Load Defaults  Save and Exit  Exit    v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2003  American Megatrends  Inc     USB Controller  Use this item to enable or disable the use of USB controller    USB 2 0 Support  Use this item to enable or disable the USB 2 0 support    Legacy USB Support  Use this option to select legacy support for USB devices  There are four  configuration options   Enabled    Auto    Disabled  and  BIOS Setup  Only   The default value is  BIOS Setup Only   Pleas
24. K  to exit the BIOS SETUP UTILITY  without saving any changes    Discard Changes  When you select this option  it will pop out the following message     Dis   card changes     Select  OK  to discard all changes    Would you like to save current setting user defaults   In this option  you are allowed to load and save three user defaults  according to your own requirements     57    4  Software Support    4 1 Install Operating System   This motherboard supports various Microsoft   Windows   operating systems  XP   XP  Media Center   XP 64 bit   Vista      Vista    64 bit  Because motherboard settings and  hardware options vary  use the setup procedures in this chapter for general reference  only  Refer to your OS documentation for more information     4 2 Support CD Information  The Support CD that came with the motherboard contains necessary drivers and  useful utilities that enhance the motherboard features     4 2 1 Running The Support CD   To begin using the support CD  insert the CD into your CD ROM drive  The CD  automatically displays the Main Menu if    AUTORUN    is enabled in your computer   If the Main Menu did not appear automatically  locate and double click on the file     ASSETUP EXE        from the BIN folder in the Support CD to display the menus     4 2 2 Drivers Menu  The Drivers Menu shows the available devices drivers if the system detects the  installed devices  Please install the necessary drivers to activate the devices     4 2 3 Utilities Menu    The Ut
25. LK   The default value is  Auto     TWRRD  This option appears only when you adopt AM2 CPU  Use this to adjust TWRRD  values  Configuration options   Auto    OCLK    1CLK    2CLK  and  3CLK    The default value is  Auto      44    TWRWR  This option appears only when you adopt AM2 CPU  Use this to adjust TWRWR  values  Configuration options   Auto    1CLK    2CLK  and  SCLK   The default  value is  Auto    TRDRD  This option appears only when you adopt AM2 CPU  Use this to adjust TRWTTD  values  Configuration options   Auto    2CLK    SCLK    ACLK  and  5CLK    The default value is  Auto    MA Timing  Use this to adjust values for MA timing  Configuration options   Auto    2T     1T   The default value is  Auto    Addr Cmd Fine Delay  Use this to adjust values for Addr Cmd Fine Delay feature  Configuration options    Auto    No Delay    1 64CLK  to  31 64CL K   The default value is  Auto    CS ODT Fine Delay  Use this to adjust values for CS ODT Fine Delay feature  Configuration options    Auto    No Delay    1 64CLK  to  31 64CL K   The default value is  Auto    Bank Interleaving  Interleaving allows memory accesses to be spread out over banks on the same  node  or accross nodes  decreasing access contention     45    3 4 2 Chipset Configuration    BIOS SETUP UTILITY  Advanced    ines Ste  Onboard HD Audio  Auto  UMA   Front Panel  Auto  SIDEPORT  OnBoard Lan  Enabled  UMA SIDEPORT  Primary Graphics Adapter  PCI     Share Memory  Auto   SidePort Clock Speed  Auto   Onboard H
26. TA  SATA    Serial ATAII  SATAII  Hard Disks    Installation  This motherboard adopts AMD SB750 south bridge chipset that supports Serial ATA   SATA    Serial ATAII  SATAII  hard disks and RAID  RAID 0  RAID 1  RAID 5  RAID 10  and JBOD  functions  You may install SATA   SATAII hard disks on this motherboard  for internal storage devices  This section will guide you to install the SATA   SATAII  hard disks     STEP 1  Install the SATA  SATAII hard disks into the drive bays of your chassis   STEP 2  Connect the SATA power cable to the SATA   SATAII hard disk   STEP 3  Connect one end of the SATA data cable to the motherboard s SATAII    connector   STEP 4  Connect the other end of the SATA data cable to the SATA   SATAII hard  disk     If you plan to use RAID 0 or RAID 1 function  you need to install at least 2    SATA   SATAII hard disks  If you plan to use RAID 5 function  you need to  install 3 SATA   SATAII hard disks  If you plan to use RAID 10 function  you  need to install 4 SATA   SATAII hard disks     2 11 Hot Plug and Hot Swap Functions for SATA   SATAII    HDDs  This motherboard supports Hot Plug and Hot Swap functions for SATA   SATAII Devices  in RAID   AHCI mode  AMD SB750 south bridge chipset provides hardware support for  Advanced Host controller Interface  AHCI   a new programming interface for SATA host  controllers developed thru a joint industry effort  AHCI also provides usability enhancements  such as Hot Plug     4 NOTE     What is Hot Plug Function   If
27. The  range of the value depends on the CPU you adopt on this motherboard  However   for safety and system stability  it is not recommended to adjust the value of  this item   CPU Frequency Multiplier  This option appears only when you adopt Phenom CPU  However  for safety  and system stability  it is not recommended to adjust the value of this item   CPU Voltage  This option appears only when you adopt Phenom CPU  It allows you to adjust  the value of CPU voltage  However  for safety and system stability  it is not  recommended to adjust the value of this item   NB Frequency Multiplier  This option appears only when you adopt Phenom CPU  However  for safety  and system stability  it is not recommended to adjust the value of this item   NB Voltage  This option appears only when you adopt Phenom CPU  It allows you to adjust  the value of NB voltage  However  for safety and system stability  it is not  recommended to adjust the value of this item   Memory Clock  This item can be set by the code using  Auto   You can set one of the standard  values as listed   200 MHz  DDR2 400     266 MHz  DDR2 533      333 MHz  DDR2 667   and  400MHz  DDR2 800    If you adopt Phenom CPU   there is one more option   533MHz  DDR2 1066       43    Flexibility Option  The default value of this option is  Disabled   It will allow better tolerance for  memory compatibility when it is set to  Enabled     Memory Controller Mode  This option appears only when you adopt Phenom CPU  It allows you to  adju
28. VIGATION EE 39   OMNI Eeer EE 39  9 9  OMAt OGEC EE 40  3 4 Advanced Screen ENEE ENNEN 41  3 4 1 CPU Configuration ee end deeg rbi nne 41  3 4 2 Chipset Configuration                         seseeeeeeeeeeeeeeee 46  SE ACPIGCODGEESBOLD       oret iot i re pb t oru etus 48  3 4 4 IDE Configuration                        eeeeessseeeeeeeennmn 49  3 4 5 PCIPnP Configuration s siie a ea 51  3 4 6 Floppy Configuration            ccccccsseseeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeaaas 52  3 4 7 SuperlO Configuration                          seeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee 52  3 48 USB Configuration    rete eren 53   3 5 Hardware Health Event Monitoring Screen                                   54  9 5  Boot Scree stetit acc deed 55  3 6 1 Boot Settings Configuration             ssaeeneneeeeeeeeennn neern 55   ONG EIERE Ee ms 56  9 0   EE ee ee eebe 57  4  SOIIWGIe  SUDDO eaaa aaa 58  4 1 Install Operating System                       esssseeeeeeem 58  4 2 Support CD Information                          ssseseeeesseeeeeenn 58  4 2 1   R  nning  Support CD iiio cod ee curie ta Prae Rege d 58  4 2 2 Drivers Menu MEET 58  4 2 3 Utilities OT UE 58  4 2 4 Contact Information                         sseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeen 58   4    1   Introduction    Thank you for purchasing ASRock A790GMH 128M motherboard  a reliable motherboard  produced under ASRock s consistently stringent quality control  It delivers excellent  performance with robust design conforming to ASRock s commitment to quality and  endurance    In 
29. acket facing the slot that you intend to use  Keep the screws  for later use    Step 3  Align the card connector with the slot and press firmly until the card is  completely seated on the slot    Step 4  Fasten the card to the chassis with screws     19    2 5 Multi Monitor and Surround Display Features    Multi Monitor Feature   This motherboard supports multi monitor feature  With the internal VGA output support   DVI D  D Sub and HDMI   you can easily enjoy the benefits of multi monitor feature  without installing any add on VGA card to this motherboard  This motherboard also  provides independent display controllers for DVI D  D Sub and HDMI to support multi  VGA output so that DVI D  D sub and HDMI can drive same or different display  contents    To enable multi monitor feature  please follow the below steps     1  Connect DVI D monitor cable to VGA DVI D port on the I O panel  connect D Sub  monitor cable to VGA D Sub port on the I O panel  and connect HDMI monitor  cable to HDMI port on the I O panel     VGA D Sub port       VGA DVI D port HDMI port    2  If you have installed onboard VGA driver from our support CD to your system  already  you can freely enjoy the benefits of multi monitor function after your  system boots  If you haven t installed onboard VGA driver yet  please install  onboard VGA driver from our support CD to your system and restart your  computer  Then you can start to use multi monitor function on this motherboard     HD DVD disc  the content will
30. alyst 8 7  256MB DDR3       RADEON HD3450 POWERCOLOR AX3450 Catalyst 8 7  256MD2 S      Currently  RADEON HD2400XT series graphics cards are only supported with  AMD Phenom CPU  Please visit our website for the future driver update and the  latest information     Enjoy the benefit of ATIM Hybrid CrossFireX M    Step 1  Install one compatible PCI Express graphics card to PCIE2 slot  green   For  the proper installation procedures  please refer to section  Expansion Slots     Step 2  Connect the monitor cable to the correspondent connector on the PCI  Express graphics card on PCIE2 slot    Step 3  Boot your system  Press   F2   to enter BIOS setup  Enter  Advanced  screen   and enter  Chipset Settings   Then set the option    Surround View  to  Enabled     Step 4  Bootinto OS  Please remove the ATI    driver if you have any VGA driver  installed in your system    Step 5  Install the onboard VGA driver from our support CD to your system for both the  onboard VGA and the discrete graphics card    Step 6  Restart your computer  Then you will find  ATI Catalyst Control Center  on  your Windows  taskbar     ATI Catalyst Control Center       23    Step   Double click  ATI Catalyst Control Center   Click  View   click    CrossFire         and then select the option    Enable CrossFire           ey           CrossFire    Enable CrossFire         anpa el um mem  Saeed peor unosi  gies m erg  mamas ram xen or Pu mcum oo cus asm Fe          kg oe D r ha nepar oma cwm a urge muro  Pus E   
31. anual   you may adjust the  value of Processor Frequency and Processor Voltage  However  it is recom   mended to keep the default value for system stability     42    BIOS SETUP UTILITY    Advanced WE    CPU Configuration       If AUTO  multiplier and   AM2 Boost  Disabled  voltage will be left at the   Overclock Mode  Auto  rated frequency voltage  If  CPU Frequency  MHz   200  Manual  multiplier and  PCIE Frequency  MHz   100  voltage will be set based   Spread Spectrum  Auto  on User Selection in Setup    Boot Failure Guard  Enabled    Cool  n  Quiet  Auto    Secure Virtual Machine  Enabled     Processor Maximum Frequency x15 0 3000 MHz  Processor Maximum Voltage 1 400 V    Select Screen  Select Item    Processor Frequency  x9 0 1800 MHz     Change Option  Processor Voltage  1 350 V  General Help     Load Defaults  Memory Clock  Auto  Save and Exit  Flexibility Option  Disabled  S Exit  CAS Latency  CL        v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2003  American Megatrends  Inc     Processor Frequency  This option appears only when you adopt AM2 CPU  This item will show when   Multiplier Voltage Change    is set to  Manual   otherwise  it will be hidden  The  range of the value depends on the CPU you adopt on this motherboard  However   for system stability  it is not recommended to adjust the value of this item   Processor Voltage  This option appears only when you adopt AM2 CPU  This item will show when   Multiplier Voltage Change    is set to  Manual   otherwise  it will be hidden  
32. audio header  After restarting your computer  you will find  VIA HD Audio Deck  tool on  your system  Please follow below instructions according to the OS you install    For Windows  XP   XP 64 bit OS    Please click  VIA HD Audio Deck    icon   we amp        and click  Speaker   Then you are allowed to    select  2 Channel    4 Channel    6 Channel    or    8 Channel     Click    Power    to save your  change    For Windows   Vista      Vista    64 bit OS    Please click  VIA HD Audio Deck    icon       and click    Advanced Options  on the left side    L  t    on the bottom  In    Advanced Options  screen  select    Independent Headphone   and click   OK  to save your change     If you enable Multi Streaming function  Side Speaker function will be disabled  You can only  choose to enable either Multi Streaming function or Side Speaker function         To support AC3 or DTS audio format with HDMI Audio under Vista    please install the  HDMI audio driver in XP support CD AAX790H 00 05   The driver is located under the path     Drivers NB Audio REALTEK XP64_XP R1 68   And note for LPCM support up to stereo 2 channels only     14    2  Installation    This is a Micro ATX form factor  9 6 in x 8 6 in  24 4 cm x 21 8 cm  motherboard   Before you install the motherboard  study the configuration of your chassis to en   sure that the motherboard fits into it     Pre installation Precautions  Take note of the following precautions before you install motherboard  components or change
33. d  it  is recommended to install them on DDHII 3 and DDHRII 4 slots     17    Installing a DIMM        A  Please make sure to disconnect power supply before adding or  removing DIMMs or the system components     Step 1  Unlock a DIMM slot by pressing the retaining clips outward   Step 2  Align a DIMM on the slot such that the notch on the DIMM matches the break  on the slot        WA  The DIMM only fits in one correct orientation  It will cause permanent  damage to the motherboard and the DIMM if you force the DIMM into the  slot at incorrect orientation     Step 3  Firmly insert the DIMM into the slot until the retaining clips at both ends fully  snap back in place and the DIMM is properly seated     18    2 4 Expansion Slots  PCI and PCI Express Slots    There are 2 PCI slots and 2 PCI Express slots on this motherboard    PCI slots  PCI slots are used to install expansion cards that have the 32 bit PCI  interface    PCIE slots   PCIE1  PCIE x1 slot  Green  is used for PCI Express cards with x1 lane  width cards  such as Gigabit LAN card  SATA2 card  etc   PCIE2  PCIE x16 slot  Green  is used for PCI Express cards with x16  lane width graphics cards     Installing an expansion card   Step 1  Before installing the expansion card  please make sure that the power  supply is switched off or the power cord is unplugged  Please read the  documentation of the expansion card and make necessary hardware  settings for the card before you start the installation    Step 2  Remove the br
34. d Defaults  Save and Exit  Exit       v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2003  American Megatrends  Inc     CPU Quiet Fan  This item allows you to identify the temperature of CPU fan  If you set this  option as  Disabled   the CPU fan will operate in full speed  If you set this  option as  Enabled   you will find the items    Target CPU Temperature    and     Target Fan Speed    appear to allow you adjusting them  The default value  is  Disabled   You are allowed to enable this function only when you install  4 pin CPU fan   Target CPU Temperature  The target temperature will be between 45  C 113 F and 65 C A49  F   The default value is  50  C 122 F    Target Fan Speed  Use this option to set the target fan speed  You can freely adjust the  target fan speed according to the target CPU temperature that you  choose  Configuration options   Level 1    Level 2    Level 3    Level 4     Level 5    Level 6   Level 7    Level 8  and  Level 9      54    3 6 Boot Screen  In this section  it will display the available devices on your system for you to config   ure the boot settings and the boot priority     BIOS SETUP UTILITY    Main Smart Advanced H W Monitor Boot    Boot Settings    Configure Settings  during System Boot     1st Boot Device  2nd Boot Device  3rd Boot Device     1st Floppy Device    HDD  PM   HDS722580VL    CD  DVD  3S  CD  ROM C     4th Boot Device  USB    y Hard Disk Drives   y Removable Drives    gt  CD DVD Drives   gt  Select Screen  Hl Select Item  Enter Go to Sub Screen 
35. disk  the driver will be presented  Select the driver to install according to the OS  you install   Select  AMD AHCI Compatible RAID Controller x86 platform  for Windows   XP  or  AMD AHCI Compatible RAID Controller x64 platform  for Windows  XP 64 bit      Using SATA   SATAII HDDs without NCQ and Hot Plug functions    STEP 1  Set up BIOS     A  Enter BIOS SETUP UTILITY     Advanced screen     IDE Configuration   B  Set the  SATA Operation Mode  option to  IDE    STEP 2  Install Windows  XP   Windows  XP 64 bit OS on your system    36    2 15 2 Installing Windows   Vista      Vista    64 bit Without  RAID Functions    If you want to install Windows  Vista    or Windows  Vista    64 bit on your SATA    SATAII HDDs without RAID functions  please follow below steps     Using SATA   SATAII HDDs with NCQ and Hot Plug functions    STEP 1  Set Up BIOS    A  Enter BIOS SETUP UTILITY  gt  Advanced screen     gt  IDE Configuration   B  Set the  SATA Operation Mode  option to  AHCI     STEP 2  Install Windows  Vista      Vista    64 bit OS on your system    Insert the Windows  Vista      Windows  Vista    64 bit optical disk into the optical drive  to boot your system  and follow the instruction to install Windows  Vista     Windows   Vista    64 bit OS on your system  When you see  Where do you want to install Windows     page  please insert the ASRock Support CD into your optical drive  and click the  Load  Driver  button on the left on the bottom to load the AMD AHCI drivers  AMD AHC
36. disk to your computer  please carefully read below  SATAII hard disk setup guide  Some default setting of SATAII hard disks may not be  at SATAII mode  which operate with the best performance  In order to enable SATAII  function  please follow the below instruction with different vendors to correctly adjust  your SATAII hard disk to SATAII mode in advance  otherwise  your SATAII hard disk  may fail to run at SATAII mode     Western Digital                                                                         S ed 8 6  4   2    If pin 5 and pin 6 are shorted  SATA 1 5Gb s will be enabled   On the other hand  if you want to enable SATAII 3 0Gb s  please remove the                                     jumpers from pin 5 and pin 6     SAMSUNG          7    5    3  1  Ion a  8    6    4    2    If pin 3 and pin 4 are shorted  SATA 1 5Gb s will be enabled   On the other hand  if you want to enable SATAII 3 0Gb s  please remove the                                                                                           jumpers from pin 3 and pin 4     HITACHI  Please use the Feature Tool  a DOS bootable tool  for changing various ATA  features  Please visit HITACHI s website for details     http   www hitachigst com hdd support download htm    4 The above examples are just for your reference  For different SATAII hard    disk products of different vendors  the jumper pin setting methods may not  be the same  Please visit the vendors  website for the updates     30    2 10 Serial A
37. e document in the following path in the Support CD        RAID Installation Guide   STEP 3  Install Windows  Vista      Vista    64 bit OS on your system    Insert the Windows  Vista      Windows  Vista    64 bit optical disk into the optical drive  to boot your system  and follow the instruction to install Windows  Vista      Windows   Vista    64 bit OS on your system  When you see  Where do you want to install Windows     page  please insert the ASRock Support CD into your optical drive  and click the  Load  Driver  button on the left on the bottom to load the AMD RAID drivers  AMD RAID drivers  are in the following path in our Support CD     There are two ASRock Support CD in the motherboard gift box pack  please   choose the one for Windows  Vista      Vista    64 bit        M386  For Windows   Vista    OS        AMD64  For Windows  Vista    64 bit OS    After that  please insert Windows   Vista      Windows   Vista    64 bit optical disk into  the optical drive again to continue the installation     35    NOTE1  If you install Windows   Vista      Windows   Vista    64 bit on IDE HDDs and want to  manage  create  convert  delete  or rebuild  RAID functions on SATA   SATAII HDDs   you still need to set up  SATA Operation Mode  to  RAID  in BIOS first  Then  please  set the RAID configuration by using the Windows RAID installation guide in the  following path in the Support CD        RAID Installation Guide   NOTE2  Currently  if you install Windows  Vista      Windows  V
38. e for  AMD 790GX VGA driver update in the future    ASRock website   http   www asrock com    10    1 4 Passed 1080p Blu ray  BD    HD DVD Films in Our Lab    Test    Blu ray   SWORDFISH VC 1  UNDERWORLD EVOLUTION MPEG 2    THE LAST STAND MPEG 4 AVC    CASINO ROYALE MPEG 4 AVC   THE LEAGUE OF MPEG 4 AVC  EXTRAORDINARY GENTLEMEN   KING KONG VC 1 UNIVERSAL  NEW ORLEANS CONCERT MPEG 2 WEA   THE INTERPRETER MPEG 4 AVC UNIVERSAL         MPEG 4 AVC mentioned above refers to the same format of H 264     Above passed films are tested under below configuration     AMD Sempron Dual Core 2100    Onboard VGA with DVI D port  Dual Channel DDR2 533  1GB x 2  OS    Windows   Vista    or Windows  Vista    64    Playback Software CyberLink PowerDVD Ultra  Version 7 3 or above     DVD Player Pioneer BDR 101A   LG GBW H10N  BD   HP HD100  HD DVD        11    1 5 Motherboard Layout    21 8cm  8 6                    pJeoq  ay  tSd  Ee                         W9   LNOD IAG  ES                      in              Sg  d   S  N R    e  I  gt   E E              USB 2 0 o  E E  ab  34 T CPU FAN1  S  Su  rum    3  2 AMD  790GX  Chipset  5 z P  32 MSRock  um RoHS Sideport memory 128M  3  Hybrid CrossFire  30  29 tT  28           om Kee Ai    COM1  EBEEHSERERHERHBNEEHHEERERENHEN  W  r Al  LNW     FLOPPY1       27 26 29    PS2 USB PW1 Jumper  ATX 12V Power Connector  ATX12V1   CPU Fan Connector  CPU FAN1   CPU Heatsink Retention Module  AM2 940 Pin CPU Socket  2x240 pin DDR2 DIMM Slots   Dual Channel A  D
39. e refer to below  descriptions for the details of these four options    Enabled    Enables support for legacy USB    Auto    Enables legacy support if USB devices are connected    Disabled    USB devices are not allowed to use under legacy OS and  BIOS setup when  Disabled  is selected  If you have USB compatibility  issue  it is recommended to select  Disabled  to enter OS    BIOS Setup Only    USB devices are allowed to use only under BIOS  setup and Windows   Linux OS    Async Park Mode  Use this option to enable or disable Async Park Mode  For normal operation  the APM function should be disabled  If APM is enabled  some USB card  reader devices may not work properly  The USB controller uesd on these  devices may not be able to handle the short delay time between the data  packets     53    3 5 Hardware Health Event Monitoring Screen   In this section  it allows you to monitor the status of the hardware on your system   including the parameters of the CPU temperature  motherboard temperature  CPU fan  speed  chassis fan speed  and the critical voltage     BIOS SETUP UTILITY  IEEE UCEEPECGUENGTDS H W Monitor WOON a A D els    RA Enable Disable  Hardware Health Event Monitoring CPU Quiet Fan    Function     CPU Temperature   37C 98 F  M B Temperature   27C 80F    CPU Fan Speed   4722 RPM  Chassis Fan Speed   N A  NB Fan Speed  N A  Power Fan Speed   N A    Vcore   1 216V Select Screen     3 30V   3 248V Select Item     5 00V  gt  5 136V General Help     12 00V   12 091V Loa
40. ed  Load Defaults  32Bit Data Transfer  Disabled  Save and Exit    Exit       v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2003  American Megatrends  Inc     49    TYPE  Use this item to configure the type of the IDE device that you specify   Configuration options   Not Installed    Auto    CD DVD   and  ARMD     Not Installed   Select  Not Installed  to disable the use of IDE device    Auto   Select  Auto  to automatically detect the hard disk drive     After selecting the hard disk information into BIOS  use a disk     utility  such as FDISK  to partition and format the new IDE hard  disk drives  This is necessary so that you can write or read data  from the hard disk  Make sure to set the partition of the Primary  IDE hard disk drives to active      CD DVD  This is used for IDE CD DVD drives    ARMD   This is used for IDE ARMD  ATAPI Removable Media Device    such as MO    LBA Large Mode  Use this item to select the LBA Large mode for a hard disk  gt  512 MB under  DOS and Windows  for Netware and UNIX user  select  Disabled  to  disable the LBA Large mode    Block  Multi Sector Transfer   The default value of this item is  Auto   If this feature is enabled  it will  enhance hard disk performance by reading or writing more data during  each transfer    PIO Mode  Use this item to set the PIO mode to enhance hard disk performance by  optimizing the hard disk timing    DMA Mode  DMA capability allows the improved transfer speed and data integrity for  compatible IDE devices    S M A R T   Use t
41. ed  The default value is  Auto    Configuration options   Auto    400 MHz    533 MHz    667 MHz    800 MHz   and  1066 MHz   This option only appears when you set  Internal Graphics  Mode  to  SIDEPORT  or  UMA SIDEPORT      46    Onboard HDMI HD Audio  This allows you to enable or disable the onboard HDMI HD Audio in AMD  790GX    Onboard GPU Clock Override  This allows you to enable or disable the Onboard GPU Clock Override feature   Onboard GPU Clock   This option only appears when you enable    Onboard GPU Clock Override      The default value is  700     Surround View  This allows you to enable or disable the Surround View feature or Hybrid  CrossFireX    feature    Advanced Clock Calibration  This allows you to adjust Advanced Clock Calibration feature  The default value  is  Disabled   Configuration options   Disabled    Auto    All Cores  and  Per  Core   If you select  All Cores   you will see the option  Value  All Cores       Configuration options    12   to   12    If you select  Per Core   you will see  the options  Value  Core 0     Value  Core 1     Value  Core 2   and  Value   Core 3    Configuration options      129   to   129      HT Bus Speed  This feature allows you selecting Hyper Transport bus speed  Configuration  options   Auto    200 MHz    400 MHz    600 MHz    800 MHz  and  1000 MHz    If you adopt Phenom CPU  the configuration options are   Auto    200 MHz     400 MHz    600 MHz    800 MHz    1000 MHz    1800 MHz    2000 MHz     2200 MHz    2400 MH
42. er  we can not guarantee the system stability for all CPU DRAM  configurations  If your system is unstable after AM2 Boost function is enabled   it may not be applicative to your system  You may choose to disable this  function for keeping the stability of your system     1 3 Minimum Hardware Requirement for 1080p Blu ray     BD    HD DVD Playback Support   1080p Blu ray  BD    HD DVD playback support on this motherboard  requires the proper hardware configuration  Please refer to below table  for the minimum hardware requirement     CPU AMD Sempron Dual Core 2100  VGA Onboard VGA with DVI D port       Dual Channel DDR2 533  1GB x 2  Suggested OS  Windows   Vista    or Windows   Vista    64       f you need to use CyberLink PowerDVD Ultra version 7 3  we suggest to disable  Hardware Acceleration function for better playback performance and compatibility   After executing CyberLink PowerDVD Ultra program  please follow below steps to  disable Hardware Acceleration function    A  Right click the main page of CyberLink PowerDVD Ultra program    B  Click    Configuration       C  Select  Video     D  Click    Enable hardware acceleration  ATI Avivo     to remove the  V  mark in  this item    E  Click    OK    to save the change      Currently  1080p Blu ray  BD    HD DVD playback is only supported under Windows   Vista      Vista    64 bit OS  If you install Windows  XP   XP 64 bit OS  the function of  1080p Blu ray  BD    HD DVD playback is not available  please visit our websit
43. es  DIMM  sss 17  2 4 Expansion Slots  PCI and PCI Express Slots                              19  2 5 Multi Monitor and Surround Display Features                              20  2 6 ATI    Hybrid CrossFireX    Operation Guide 23  24     JUMPERS SOUP EE 25  2 8 Onboard Headers and Connectors           ssnseeennneeeeeessseeenrrnneeeeeee 26  2 9 SATAII Hard Disk Setup Guide               cece ccc ceeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeeeeeeseaees 30  2 10 Serial ATA  SATA    Serial ATAII  SATAII  Hard Disks  Islam                                       H     31  2 11 Hot Plug and Hot Swap Functions for SATA   SATAII HDDs         31  2 12 SATA  SATAII HDD Hot Plug Feature and Operation Guide         32  2 13 Driver Installation Guide Asica aa 34  2 14 Installing Windows  XP   XP 64 bit   Vista      Vista    64 bit  AM lun RTE tel 34  2 14 1 Installing Windows  XP   XP 64 bit With RAID  FRING HONS ee hees 34  2 14 2 Installing Windows   Vista      Vista    64 bit With RAID  FRI CUOW EE 35  2 15 Installing Windows   XP   XP 64 bit   Vista      Vista    64 bit  Without RAID Functions     i cauto aeu Lee cete ee n sce ceu tas 36  2 15 1 Installing Windows  XP   XP 64 bit Without RAID  UNCON ee Ee 36  2 15 2 Installing Windows   Vista      Vista    64 bit Without RAID  e Bled 37  2 16 Untied Overclocking Technology               ssseeseeeeeeeeeeeeaaeeeseeeeeeeees 37  3    S  BIOS  SETUP UDILITY ciini CU eR PIA PA TU LE Pr epe EIE 38  Sa WEE ed le de t 38  94 4  BIOS  Menu Bar    orto e desta 38  3 1 2   NA
44. ft  Windows  XP   XP Media Center   XP 64 bit    Vista      Vista    64 bit compliant   Certifications   FCC  CE  Microsoft   WHQL Certificated     For detailed product information  please visit our website  http   www asrock com       WARNING   Please realize that there is a certain risk involved with overclocking  including adjusting  the setting in the BIOS  applying Untied Overclocking Technology  or using the third   party overclocking tools  Overclocking may affect your system stability  or even  cause damage to the components and devices of your system  It should be done at  your own risk and expense  We are not responsible for possible damage caused by    overclocking     CAUTION     i    This motherboard supports Untied Overclocking Technology  Please read    Un   tied Overclocking Technology  on page 37 for details    This motherboard supports Dual Channel Memory Technology  Before  you implement Dual Channel Memory Technology  make sure to read  the installation guide of memory modules on page 17 for proper  installation    Whether 1066MHz memory speed is supported depends on the AM2  CPU  you adopt  If you want to adopt DDR2 1066 memory module on this  motherboard  please refer to the memory support list on our website for  the compatible memory modules    ASRock website   http   www asrock com   Due to the operating system limitation  the actual memory size may be  less than 4GB for the reservation for system usage under Windows  XP  and Windows  Vista     For Wi
45. hardware and software design   Intelligent Energy Saver is a revolutionary technology that delivers  unparalleled power savings  The voltage regulator can reduce the  number of output phases to improve efficiency when the CPU cores are  idle  In other words  it is able to provide exceptional power saving and  improve power efficiency without sacrificing computing performance    To use Intelligent Energy Saver function  please enable Cool    n    Quiet  option in the BIOS setup in advance  Please visit our website for the  operation procedures of Intelligent Energy Saver    ASRock website  http   www asrock com   Although this motherboard offers stepless control  it is not recom   mended to perform over clocking  Frequencies other than the recom   mended CPU bus frequencies may cause the instability of the system   or damage the CPU    While CPU overheat is detected  the system will automatically shutdown   Before you resume the system  please check if the CPU fan on the  motherboard functions properly and unplug the power cord  then plug it  back again  To improve heat dissipation  remember to spray thermal  grease between the CPU and the heatsink when you install the PC  system    This motherboard supports ASRock AM2 Boost overclocking technology  If  you enable this function in the BIOS setup  the memory performance will  improve up to 12 5   but the effect still depends on the AM2 CPU you  adopt  Enabling this function will overclock the chipset CPU reference clock   Howev
46. he system time   System Date  Day Month Date Year   Use this item to specify the system date     39    3 3 Smart Screen  In the Smart screen  you can load the BIOS setup according to your requirements     BIOS SETUP UTILITY  Smart EKOS MM s AVAL CO MEET Boot Security Exit    Smart Settings Exit system setup  after saving the  changes     Load BIOS Defaults F10 key can be used  Load Performance Setup Default  IDE SATA  for this operation   Load Performance Setup AHCI Mode   Load Performance Setup RAID Mode   Load Power Saving Setup Default    Select Screen  Select Item   Go to Sub Screen  General Help  Load Defaults  Save and Exit  Exit    v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2005  American Megatrends  Inc        Save Changes and Exit  When you select this option  it will pop out the following message     Save  configuration changes and exit setup     Select  OK  to save the changes and  exit the BIOS SETUP UTILITY    Load BIOS Defaults  Load BIOS default values for all the setup questions  F9 key can be used for  this operation    Load Performance Setup Default  IDE SATA   This performance setup default may not be compatible with all system  configurations  If system boot failure occurs after loading  please resume  optimal default settings  F5 key can be used for this operation    Load Performance Setup AHCI Mode  This performance setup AHCI mode may not be compatible with all system  configurations  If system boot failure occurs after loading  please resume  optimal default settings  
47. hile you push  down the socket lever to secure the CPU  The lever clicks on the side tab  to indicate that it is locked     Lever  905 Up    H P Be   i  d ud  e P Triangle  SL o  f    f   wm  Corner L    mal Triangle ES  STEP 1  STEP 2  STEP 3  STEP 4   Lift Up The Socket Lever Match The CPU Golden Triangle Push Down And Lock  To The Socket Corner Small The Socket Lever  Triangle       Installation of CPU Fan and Heatsink    After you install the CPU into this motherboard  it is necessary to install a    larger heatsink and cooling fan to dissipate heat  You also need to spray    thermal grease between the CPU and the heatsink to improve heat  dissipation  Make sure that the CPU and the heatsink are securely fas   tened and in good contact with each other  Then connect the CPU fan to  the CPU FAN connector  CPU FAN1  see Page 12  No  3   For proper    installation  please kindly refer to the instruction manuals of the CPU fan  and the heatsink     16    2 3 Installation of Memory Modules  DIMM    This motherboard provides four 240 pin DDR2  Double Data Rate 2  DIMM slots   and supports Dual Channel Memory Technology  For dual channel configuration   you always need to install identical  the same brand  speed  size and chip type   DDR2 DIMM pair in the slots of the same color  In other words  you have to install  identical DDR2 DIMM pair in Dual Channel A  DDHII 1 and DDHII 2  Yellow slots   see p 12 No 6  or identical DDR2 DIMM pair in Dual Channel B  DDHRII 3 and  DDRII 4  O
48. his item to enable or disable the S M A R T   Self Monitoring  Analysis   and Reporting Technology  feature  Configuration options   Disabled    Auto     Enabled    32Bit Data Transfer   Use this item to enable 32 bit access to maximize the IDE hard disk data  transfer rate     50    3 4 5PCIPnP Configuration    BIOS SETUP UTILITY        neg    Advanced PCI   PnP Settings Value in units of PCI                              clocks for PCI device    latency timer    PCI IDE BusMaster  Enabled  register     Select Screen  Select Item  Change Option  General Help  Load Defaults  Save and Exit  Exit       v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2003  American Megatrends  Inc       Setting wrong values in this section may cause    the system to malfunction     PCI Latency Timer  The default value is 32  It is recommended to keep the default value unless  the installed PCI expansion cards    specifications require other settings   PCI IDE BusMaster  Use this item to enable or disable the PCI IDE BusMaster feature     51    3 4 6Floppy Configuration    In this section  you may configure the type of your floppy drive     BIOS SETUP UTILITY  Advanced    Floppy Configuration Select the type of  eee SS eee floppy drive  connected to the    system     Select Screen  Select Item  Change Option  General Help  Load Defaults  Save and Exit  Exit       v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2003  American Megatrends  Inc     3 4 7Super IO Configuration    BIOS SETUP UTILITY  Advanced    Configure Super IO Chipset Allow B
49. ilities Menu shows the applications software that the motherboard supports   Click on a specific item then follow the installation wizard to install it     4 2 4 Contact Information   If you need to contact ASRock or want to know more about ASRock  welcome  to visit ASRock s website at http   www asrock com  or you may contact your  dealer for further information     58    
50. ista    64 bit on IDE HDDs  and there are no SATA   SATAII device used  please set up    SATA Operation Mode   to  IDE  in BIOS     2 15 Installing Windows  XP   XP 64 bit   Vista      Vista    64 bit Without RAID Functions    If you want to install Windows   XP  Windows  XP 64 bit  Windows   Vista    or Windows   Vista    64 bit OS on your SATA   SATAII HDDs without RAID functions  please follow  below procedures according to the OS you install     2 15 1 Installing Windows  XP   XP 64 bit Without RAID    Functions  If you want to install Windows  XP or Windows   XP 64 bit on your SATA   SATAII HDDs  without RAID functions  please follow below steps     Using SATA   SATAII HDDs with NCQ and Hot Plug functions    STEP 1  Set Up BIOS    A  Enter BIOS SETUP UTILITY    Advanced screen     IDE Configuration   B  Set the  SATA Operation Mode  option to  IDE     STEP 2  Make a SATA   SATAII driver diskette    Make a SATA  SATAII driver diskette by following section 2 14 1 step 2 on page 34   STEP 3  Set Up BIOS    A  Enter BIOS SETUP UTILITY     Advanced screen     gt  IDE Configuration   B  Set the    SATA Operation Mode  option to  AHCI     STEP 4  Install Windows  XP   Windows  XP 64 bit OS on your system    You can start to install Windows  XP   Windows  XP 64 bit OS on your system  At the  beginning of Windows  setup  press F6 to install a third party AHCI driver  When prompted   insert the SATA  SATAII driver diskette containing the AMD AHCI driver  After reading the  floppy 
51. monitor     C  Click  OK  to save your change    D  Repeat steps A through C for the display icon identified by the number  three  four and five     6  Use Surround Display  Click and drag the display icons to positions representing  the physical setup of your monitors that you would like to use  The placement  of display icons determines how you move items from one monitor to another     A    HDCP Function   HDCP function is supported on this motherboard  To use HDCP function  with this motherboard  you need to adopt the monitor that supports  HDCP function as well  Therefore  you can enjoy the superior display  quality with high definition HDCP encryption contents  Please refer to  below instruction for more details about HDCP function     What is HDCP    HDCP stands for High Bandwidth Digital Content Protection  a  specification developed by Intel   for protecting digital entertainment  content that uses the DVI interface  HDCP is a copy protection  scheme to eliminate the possibility of intercepting digital data  midstream between the video source  or transmitter   such as a  computer  DVD player or set top box   and the digital display  or  receiver   such as a monitor  television or projector  In other words   HDCP specification is designed to protect the integrity of content as it  is being transmitted     Products compatible with the HDCP scheme such as DVD players   satellite and cable HDTV set top boxes  as well as few entertain   ment PCs requires a secure connecti
52. n power cable connector Sd Connect SATA data cable to   Black  end to SATA   SATAII HDD  the SATA   SATAII HDD        How to Hot Unplug a SATA   SATAII HDD     Points of attention  before you process the Hot Unplug   Please do follow below instruction sequence to process the Hot Unplug  improper  procedure will cause the SATA   SATAII HDD damage and data loss     Unplug SATA data cable from SATA   SATAII HDD side        33     White  to the power supply 1x4 pin cable  the motherboard s SATAII connector     2 13 Driver Installation Guide   To install the drivers to your system  please insert the support CD to your optical drive  first  Then  the drivers compatible to your system can be auto detected and listed on  the support CD driver page  Please follow the order from up to bottom side to install  those required drivers  Therefore  the drivers you install can work properly     2 14 Installing Windows  XP   XP 64 bit   Vista      Vista    64 bit With RAID Functions    If you want to install Windows   XP  Windows   XP 64 bit  Windows   Vista    or Windows    Vista    64 bit on a RAID disk composed of 2 or more SATA   SATAII HDDs with RAID  functions  please follow below procedures according to the OS you install     2 14 1 Installing Windows  XP   XP 64 bit With RAID    Functions  If you want to install Windows   XP or Windows   XP 64 bit on a RAID disk composed of  2 or more SATA   SATAII HDDs with RAID functions  please follow below steps     STEP 1  Set up BIOS     A  Enter
53. ncy voltage  If  CPU Frequency  MHz   200  Manual  multiplier and  PCIE Frequency  MHz   100  voltage will be set based   Spread Spectrum  Auto  on User Selection in Setup    Boot Failure Guard  Enabled    Cool  n  Quiet  Auto    Secure Virtual Machine  Enabled     Processor Maximum Frequency x15 0 3000 MHz SE  Processor Maximum Voltage 1 400 V ET RET   Change Option  Memory Clock  Auto  General Help  Flexibility Option  Disabled    Load Defaults  CAS Latency  CL   Auto  Save D Enis  TRCD  Auto     TRP  Auto  i Exit       v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2003  American Megatrends  Inc     AM2 Boost  This option appears only when you adopt AM2 CPU  If you set this option to   Enabled   you will enable ASRock AM2 Boost function  which will improve the  memory performance  The default value is  Disabled   Please refer to cau   tion 14 on page 9 for details    Overclock Mode  Use this to select Overclock Mode  The default value is  Auto   Configuration  options   Auto    CPU  PCIE  Sync     CPU  PCIE  Async   and  Optimized      4     CPU Frequency  MHz   Use this option to adjust CPU frequency   PCIE Frequency  MHz   Use this option to adjust PCIE frequency   Spread Spectrum  This item should always be  Auto  for better system stability   Boot Failure Guard  Enable or disable the feature of Boot Failure Guard   Cool  n  Quiet  Use this item to enable or disable AMD s Cool    n    Quiet    technology  The  default value is  Auto   Configuration options   Auto    Enabled  and   Disabled 
54. ndows  XP 64 bit and Windows   Vista    64    bit with 64 bit CPU  there is no such limitation    The maximum shared memory size is defined by the chipset vendor  and is subject to change  Please check AMD website for the latest  information    1080p Blu ray  BD    HD DVD playback support on this motherboard re   quires the proper hardware configuration  Please refer to page 10 and 11  for the minimum hardware requirement and the passed 1080p Blu ray   BD    HD DVD films in our lab test     10     11     12     13     14     For microphone input  this motherboard supports both stereo and mono  modes  For audio output  this motherboard supports 2 channel  4 channel   6 channel  and 8 channel modes  Please check the table on page 13 for  proper connection    Before installing SATAII hard disk to SATAII connector  please read the    SATAII  Hard Disk Setup Guide  on page 30 to adjust your SATAII hard disk drive to  SATAII mode  You can also connect SATA hard disk to SATAII connector  directly    Power Management for USB 2 0 works fine under Microsoft  Windows   Vista    64 bit   Vista      XP 64 bit   XP SP1 or SP2    It is a user friendly ASRock overclocking tool which allows you to surveil  your system by hardware monitor function and overclock your hardware  devices to get the best system performance under Windows   environment  Please visit our website for the operation procedures of  ASRock OC Tuner  ASRock website  http   www asrock com   Featuring an advanced proprietary 
55. o  17  R  or SATA hard disk for internal   SATAII_2  PORT 1   SATAI 5 sara e  Storage devices  The current   see p 12  No  16   PORT 4   PORT 5  SATAII interface allows up to 3 0     SATAIL 3  PORT 2   Gb s data transfer rate     see p 12  No  15    SATAII 4  PORT 3    see p 12  No  14          E     SATAII 5  PORT 4   SATAII 1 SATAII 2 SATAII 3 SATAII 4  see p 12  No  11   PORT 0   PORT 1   PORT 2   PORT 3    SATAII 6  PORT 5     see p 12  No  10            Serial ATA  SATA  Either end of the SATA data cable    Data Cable can be connected to the SATA     Optional  SATAII hard disk or the SATAII    connector on this motherboard     26    Serial ATA  SATA   Power Cable    connect to the SZ     Optional    HDD power connec     connect to  the power  supply   USB 2 0 Headers USB PWR  P 11   9 pin USB10  11  eg     see p 12 No  23            9 pin USB8 9    see p 12 No  21        P 8   USB PWR    9 pin USB6 7  USB PWR   see p 12 No  20  P1547             Infrared Module Header   5 pin IR1    see p 12 No  29        Internal Audio Connectors     4 pin CD1  bd CD1     CD1  see p 12 No  27  Gees  TOO    Front Panel Audio Header   9 pin HD_AUDIO1    see p 12  No  28           27       Please connect the black end of  SATA power cable to the power  connector on each drive  Then  connect the white end of SATA  power cable to the power  connector of the power supply     Besides four default USB 2 0  ports on the I O panel  there are  three USB 2 0 headers on this  motherboard  Each USB 2
56. on to a compliant display  Due  to the increase in manufacturers employing HDCP in their equipment   itis highly recommended that the HDTV or LCD monitor you purchase  is compatible     22    2 6 ATIM Hybrid CrossFireX   Operation Guide   This motherboard supports ATI    Hybrid CrossFireX    feature  ATI    Hybrid  CrossFireX    brings multi GPU performance capabilities by enabling an AMD 790GX  integrated graphics processor and a discrete graphics processor to operate  simultaneously with combined output to a single display for blisteringly fast frame  rates  Currently  ATI V Hybrid CrossFireX   Technology is only supported with  Windows   Vista    OS  and is not available with Windows  XP OS  In the future  ATI     Hybrid CrossFireX   may be supported with Windows  XP OS  Please visit our  website for updated information     4 What does an ATI   Hybrid CrossFireX   system include       An ATI    Hybrid CrossFireX    system includes an ATI    Radeon   2400 or ATI     Radeon   3450 series graphics processor and a motherboard based on an AMD  790GX integrated chipset  all operating in a Windows   Vista    environment   Please refer to below PCI Express graphics card support list for ATI V Hybrid  CrossFireX M  For the future update of more compatible PCI Express graphics  cards  please visit our website for further information     Vendor  Chipset  Model     Driver        ATI RADEON X2400PRO  MSI RX2400 PRO TD256EH   Catalyst 8 7    RADEON HD2400XT    POWERCOLOR HD2400 XT   Cat
57. onventional power connector interface is definitely not able to support Hot  Plug and will cause the HDD damage and data loss     Points of attention  before you process the Hot Plug     1     Below operation procedure is designed only for our motherboard  which   supports SATA   SATAII HDD Hot Plug      The SATA   SATAII Hot Plug feature might not be supported by the chipset  because of its limitation  the SATA   SATAII Hot Plug support information of our  motherboard is indicated in the product spec on our website    www asrock com      Make sure your SATA   SATAII HDD can support Hot Plug function from your    dealer or HDD user manual  The SATA   SATAII HDD  which cannot support Hot  Plug function  will be damaged under the Hot Plug operation       Please make sure the SATA   SATAII driver is installed into system properly  The    latest SATA   SATAII driver is available on our support website   www asrock com      Make sure to use the SATA power cable  amp  data cable  which are from our    motherboard package       Please follow below instructions step by step to reduce the risk of HDD crash    or data loss     32    How to Hot Plug a SATA   SATAII HDD     Points of attention  before you process the Hot Plug   Please do follow below instruction sequence to process the Hot Plug  improper  procedure will cause the SATA   SATAII HDD damage and data loss     elei Please connect SATA power cable 1x4 pin end BO Connect SATA data cable to    F          elei  Connect SATA 15 pi
58. r    This header accommodates  several system front panel  functions     Please connect the chassis  speaker to this header     Please connect the fan cables  to the fan connectors and  match the black wire to the  ground pin     Please connect the CPU fan     4 pin CPU_FAN1  FAN_SPEED_CONTROL 4 cable to this connector and  CPU_FAN_SPEED 3   see p 12 No  3  e   match the black wire to the  ground pin   4 Though this motherboard provides 4 Pin CPU fan  Quiet Fan  support  the 3 Pin    CPU fan still can work successfully even without the fan speed control function   If you plan to connect the 3 Pin CPU fan to the CPU fan connector on this    motherboard  please connect it to Pin 1 3     28    Gn    Pin 1 3 Connected      3 Pin Fan Installation       ATX Power Connector Please connect an ATX power     24 pin ATXPWR1    see p 12 No  8     supply to this connector             Though this motherboard provides 24 pin ATX power connector  5  4  it can still work if you adopt a traditional 20 pin ATX power supply   To use the 20 pin ATX power supply  please plug your power  supply along with Pin 1 and Pin 13   20 Pin ATX Power Supply Installation  1 13   ATX 12V Power Connector a  Please connect an ATX 12V   4 pin ATX12V1   en power supply to this connector    see p 12 No  2   Serial port Header RRXD1 This COM1 header supports a     9 pin COM1    see p 12 No 26     serial port module           TTXD 1  DDCD 1       29    2 9 SATAII Hard Disk Setup Guide   Before installing SATAII hard 
59. range slots  see p 12 No 7   so that Dual Channel Memory Technology  can be activated  This motherboard also allows you to install four DDR2 DIMMs for  dual channel configuration  and please install identical DDR2 DIMMs in all four  slots  You may refer to the Dual Channel Memory Configuration Table below     Dual Channel Memory Configurations    DDRII 1 DDRII 2 DDHII 3 DDHII A   Yellow Slot    Yellow Slot  DEDE Slot  Po Slot     Populated Populated    a an eae     A Populated ear   3   Populated Populated Populated Populated      For the configuration  3   please install identical DDR2 DIMMs in all four slots          1  Ifyou want to install two memory modules  for optimal compatibility  and reliability  it is recommended to install them in the slots of the  same color  In other words  install them either in the set of yellow  slots  DDRII_1 and DDRII_2   or in the set of orange slots  DDRII_3  and DDRII_4     2  H only one memory module or three memory modules are installed  in the DDR2 DIMM slots on this motherboard  it is unable to acti   vate the Dual Channel Memory Technology    3  If a pair of memory modules is NOT installed in the same Dual  Channel  for example  installing a pair of memory modules in DDRII 1  and DDHII 3  it is unable to activate the Dual Channel Memory  Technology     4  It is not allowed to install a DDR memory module into DDR2 slot   otherwise  this motherboard and DIMM may be damaged    5  If you adopt DDR2 1066 memory modules on this motherboar
60. st the memory controller mode  Configuration options   Unganged  and   Ganged   The default value is  Unganged     CAS Latency  CL   Use this item to adjust the means of memory accessing  Configuration options    Auto    SCLK    ACLK    5CLK  and  6CLK   The default value is  Auto     TRCD  Use this to adjust TRCD values  Configuration options   Auto    SCLK    ACL K     5CLK  and  6CLK   The default value is  Auto     TRP  Use this to adjust TRP values  Configuration options   Auto    3CLK    ACLK     5CLK  and  6CLK   The default value is  Auto     TRAS  Use this to adjust TRAS values  Configuration options   Auto    BCLK  to   18CLK   The default value is  Auto     TRTP  Use this to adjust TRTP values  Configuration options   Auto    2 4CL K  and   3 5CLK   The default value is  Auto     TRRD  Use this to adjust TRRD values  Configuration options   Auto    2CLK    8CLK     4CLK  and  BCLK   The default value is  Auto     TRC  Use this to adjust TRC values  Configuration options   11 CL K  to  26CLK   The  default value is  Auto     TWR  Use this to adjust TWR values  Configuration options   Auto    SCLK    ACL K     5CLK  and  6CLK   The default value is  Auto     TWTR  Use this to adjust TWTR values  Configuration options   Auto    1CLK    2CLK   and  3CLK   The default value is  Auto     TRWTTO  This option appears only when you adopt AM2 CPU  Use this to adjust TRWTTD  values  Configuration options   Auto    2CLK    SCLK    ACLK    5CLK    GCLK     7CLK    BCLK  and  9C
61. t this item to  Disabled   the function    Repost Video on STR Resume     will be hidden    Repost Video on STR Resume  This feature allows you to repost video on STR resume   STR refers to  suspend to RAM     Away Mode Support  Use this item to enable or disable Away Mode support under Windows   XP  Media Center OS  The default value is  Disabled     Restore on AC Power Loss  This allows you to set the power state after an unexpected AC power  loss  If  Power Off  is selected  the AC power remains off when the  power recovers  If  Power On  is selected  the AC power resumes  and the system starts to boot up when the power recovers    Ring In Power On  Use this item to enable or disable Ring In signals to turn on the system from  the power soft off mode    PCI Devices Power On  Use this item to enable or disable PCI devices to turn on the system from the  power soft off mode    PS 2 Keyboard Power On  Use this item to enable or disable PS 2 keyboard to turn on the system from  the power soft off mode    RTC Alarm Power On  Use this item to enable or disable RTC  Real Time Clock  to power on the  system     48       ACPI HPET Table  Use this item to enable or disable ACPI HPET Table  The default value is   Disabled   Please set this option to  Enabled  if you plan to use this  motherboard to submit Windows  Vista    certification     3 4 4 IDE Configuration    BIOS SETUP UTILITY  Advanced    Configure onboard    IDE Configuration serial ATA  T                                  
62. this manual  chapter 1 and 2 contain introduction of the motherboard and step by step  guide to the hardware installation  Chapter 3 and 4 contain the configuration guide to  BIOS setup and information of the Support CD     Because the motherboard specifications and the BIOS software might be  4 updated  the content of this manual will be subject to change without  notice  In case any modifications of this manual occur  the updated  version will be available on ASRock website without further notice  You  may find the latest VGA cards and CPU support lists on ASRock website  as well  ASRock website   http   www asrock com  If you require technical support related to this motherboard  please visit  our website for specific information about the model you are using     www asrock com support index asp    1 1 Package Contents  1 x ASRock A790GMH 128M Motherboard   Micro ATX Form Factor  9 6 in x 8 6 in  24 4 cm x 21 8 cm   1 x ASRock A790GMH 128M Quick Installation Guide  2 x ASRock A790GMH 128M Support CD  1 x Ultra ATA 66 100 133 IDE Ribbon Cable  80 conductor   2 x Serial ATA  SATA  Data Cables  Optional   1 x Serial ATA  SATA  HDD Power Cable  Optional   1 x I O Panel Shield    1 2 Specifications      Micro ATX Form Factor  9 6 in x 8 6 in  24 4 cm x 21 8 cm     Solid Capacitor for CPU power     Support for Socket AM2    AM2 processors  AMD Phenom    FX   Phenom   Athlon 64 FX   Athlon 64 X2 Dual Core   Athlon  X2 Dual Core   Athlon 64   Sempron processor     AM3 CPU Ready   
63. ty Screen  In this section  you may set or change the supervisor user password for the system   For the user password  you may also clear it     BIOS SETUP UTILITY  Main Smart Advanced H W Monitor Boot Security    Security Settings Install or Change the    password   Supervisor Password   Not Installed  User Password   Not Installed    Change User Password    Select Screen  Select Item    General Help  Load Defaults  Save and Exit  Exit       v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2005  American Megatrends  Inc     56       3 8 Exit Screen    BIOS SETUP UTILITY  Main Smart Advanced H W Monitor Boot Security    Exit Options    Exit system setup  after saving the  changes    Discard Changes and Exit   Discard Changes F10 key can be used      e for this operation   Would you like to save current setting    user defaults      Save 1st User Defaults    Load 1st User Defaults EA EE    Il Select Item  Enter Go to Sub Screen  F1 General Help   F9 Load Defaults  F10 Save and Exit  ESC Exit    Save 2nd User Defaults  Load 2nd User Defaults    Save 3rd User Defaults  Load 3rd User Defaults    v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2005  American Megatrends  Inc     Save Changes and Exit  When you select this option  it will pop out the following message     Save  configuration changes and exit setup     Select  OK  to save the changes  and exit the BIOS SETUP UTILITY    Discard Changes and Exit  When you select this option  it will pop out the following message     Dis   card changes and exit setup     Select  O
64. ver to  your system  If you have installed the drivers already  there is no need to install  them again    5  Set up a multi monitor display     For Windows  XP   XP 64 bit OS    Right click the desktop  choose  Properties   and select the  Settings  tab   so that you can adjust the parameters of the multi monitor according to the   steps below    A  Click the  Identify  button to display a large number on each monitor    B  Right click the display icon in the Display Properties dialog that you wish  to be your primary monitor  and then select  Primary   When you use  multiple monitors with your card  one monitor will always be Primary   and all additional monitors will be designated as Secondary    C  Select the display icon identified by the number 2    D  Click  Extend my Windows desktop onto this monitor     E  Right click the display icon and select  Attached   if necessary    F  Set the  Screen Resolution  and    Color Quality  as appropriate for the  second monitor  Click  Apply  or    OK    to apply these new values    G  Repeat steps C through E for the diaplay icon identified by the number  one  two  three  four and five     21    For Windows  Vista      Vista    64 bit OS     Right click the desktop  choose  Personalize   and select the  Display   Settings  tab so that you can adjust the parameters of the multi monitor   according to the steps below    A  Click the number  2  icon    B  Click the items  This is my main monitor  and    Extend the desktop onto  this 
65. z  and  2600 MHz   The configuration options depend  on the CPU you adopt    HT Bus Width  This feature allows you selecting Hyper Transport bus width  Configuration  options   Auto    8 Bit  and  16 Bit     DRAM Voltage  Use this to select DRAM voltage  Configuration options   Auto    1 80V     1 85V    1 90V    1 96V    2 02V    2 08V    2 14 V    2 20V    2 31V    2 37V     2 42V    2 48V    2 54V    2 60V    2 66V  and  2 72V   The default value is   Auto     mGPU Voltage  Use this to select mGPU voltage  Configuration options   Auto    1 10V     1 15V    1 20V    1 25V    1 30V    1 35V    1 40V  and  1 45V   The default  value is  Auto     SidePort Voltage  Use this to select SidePort voltage  Configuration options   Auto    Normal   and  High   The default value is  Auto      47       3 4 3 ACPI Configuration    BIOS SETUP UTILITY  Advanced    ACPI Settings Select auto detect or  EE disable the STR  feature     Away Mode Support  Disabled     Restore on AC   Power Loss  Power Off    Ring In Power On  Disabled    PCI Devices Power On  Disabled    PS 2 Keyboard Power On  Disabled    RTC Alarm Power On  Disabled   Select Screen   ACPI HPET Table  Disabled  Select Item     Change Option   General Help  Load Defaults  Save and Exit  Exit    v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2003  American Megatrends  Inc     Suspend to RAM  Use this item to select whether to auto detect or disable the Suspend to   RAM feature  Select  Auto  will enable this feature if the OS supports it  If  you se
    
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