Snapper 285Z Lawn Mower User Manual
Contents
1. 28 Battery Maintenance 29 Battery Charging 29 Troubleshooting 30 Troubleshooting the Rider 30 Troubleshooting the Mower 31 Warranty 32 Specifications 36 NOTE In this manual left and right are referred to as seen from the operating position Operator Safety 4 Features amp Controls 12 Control Functions 12 Operation 14 General Operating Safety 14 Checks Before Starting 14 Starting the Engine 15 Stopping the Rider amp Engine 15 Mowing 15 Pushing the Rider by Hand 15 Zero Turn Drivi2. engine stopped key removed and rider on level ground B A C A B B B Figure 19 PTO Clutch Adjustment Figure 20 Adjust PTO Clutch PTO Clutch Adjustment Check the PTO clutch adjustment after the initial 25 hour break in period and then after every 250 hours of operation Also perform the following procedure if the clutch is slipping or will not engage or if a new clutch has been installed 1 Remove key from ignition switch and disconnect spark plug wires to prevent the possibility of accidental starting while the PTO is being adjusted 2 See Figure 19 Note the position of the 3 adjustment windows A in the side of the brake plate and the nylock adjustment nuts B 3 Insert a 016 018 0 40 0 45mm feeler gauge C through each window positioning the gauge between the rotor face and the armature face as shown in Figure 20 4 Alternately tighten the adjustment nuts B Figure 19 until the rotor face and armature face just contacts the gauge 5 Check the windows for an equal amount of tension when the gauge is inserted and removed and make any neces sary adjustments by tightening or loosening the adjustment nuts NOTE The actual air gap between the rotor and armature may vary even after performing the adjustment procedure This is due to dimensional variations on component parts and is an acceptable condition 6 Check the mower blade stopping time The mower blades and mower drive belt s
3. Port B A C Storage Before you store your unit for the off season read the Maintenance and Storage instructions in the Safety Rules section then perform the following steps Disengage the PTO move the ground speed levers into the START PARK positions set the parking brake amp remove the key Perform engine maintenance and storage measures listed in the engine owner s manual This includes draining the fuel system or adding stabilizer to the fuel do not store a fueled unit in an enclosed structure see warning Battery life will be increased if it is removed put in a cool dry place and fully charged about once a month If the battery is left in the unit disconnect the negative cable Before starting the unit after it has been stored Check all fluid levels Check all maintenance items Perform all recommended checks and procedures found in the engine owner s manual Allow the engine to warm up for several minutes before use Maintenance WARNING Never store the unit with fuel in an enclosed poorly ventilated structure Fuel vapors can travel to an ignition source such as a furnace water heater etc and cause an explosion Fuel vapor is also toxic to humans and animals Not for Reproduction 22 www Snapper com Seat Adjustments The seat and ground speed levers should be adjusted so that operator s elbows are supported by the arm rests when his her hands ar
4. and slide the mower deck out from under the unit Figure 16 Mower Belt Routing A C D E E E D F B Adjustments and Service Not for Reproduction 24 www Snapper com Figure 17 Rear Deck Lift Components Right side shown left side same Installation 1 Disengage the PTO engage the parking brake lock the ground speed levers into their START PARK positions turn off the ignition remove the key and wait for all moving parts to stop 2 Lower the mower deck to its lowest position See CUTTING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT 3 Pivot the front wheels out of the way and slide the mower deck under the unit Place a 2 x 4 or similar support under each end of the mower deck 4 Insert the front lift rods C Figure 18 into the bottom holes in the front mower deck bracket B and secure each with a washer and hairpin clip A 5 Insert the rear lift arms C Figure 17 into the front holes in the rear mower deck brackets B and secure each with a washer and hairpin clip A 6 Pull back on the tensioning idler D Figure 16 in the direc tion indicated and install the belt onto the PTO pulley as shown in Figure 16 Important Be sure the belt is installed properly onto all pulleys Figure 18 Front Deck Lift Components Right side shown left side same C B A C A B Adjustments and Service Not for Reproduction 25 WARNING To avoid serious injury perform adjustments only with
5. engine oil Replace oil filter Annually Replace air filter Replace pre cleaner See Dealer Annually to Inspect muffler and spark arrester Replace spark plug Replace fuel filter Clean engine air cooling system Whichever comes first Check blades more often in regions with sandy soils or high dust conditions Whichever comes first Clean more often in dusty conditions or when airborne debris is present Maintenance Chart Maintenance Not for Reproduction 20 www Snapper com Check Tire Pressures Tire pressure should be checked periodically and maintained at the levels shown in the chart Note that these pressures may differ slightly from the Max Inflation stamped on the side wall of the tires The pressures shown provide proper traction improve cut quality and extend tire life Checking Adding Fuel To add fuel 1 Remove the fuel cap 2 Fill the tank to the bottom of the filler neck This will allow for fuel expansion NOTE Do not overfill Refer to your engine manual for specif ic fuel recommendations 3 Install and hand tighten the fuel cap Fuel Filter The fuel filter is located in the fuel line between fuel tank and fuel pump If the filter is dirty or clogged replace as follows 1 Disconnect the negative battery cable 2 Place a container below the filter to catch spilled fuel 3 Using pliers open and slide hose clamps from fuel filter A Figure 11 4 Remove hose
6. for Reproduction 28 www Snapper com Oil ground speed lever pivot points discharge chute hinge deck lift pivot points Generally all moving metal parts should be oiled where contact is made with other parts Keep oil and grease off belts and pul leys Remember to wipe fittings and surfaces clean both before and after lubrication Lubrication Lubricate the unit at the points shown in Figure 29 as well as the others listed in this section Grease front caster wheel axles front caster spindle bosses front axle center pivot mower blade spindles mower deck idler arm mower deck lift motor screw located up under right fender Use grease fittings when present Disassemble parts to apply grease to moving parts when grease fittings are not installed Not all greases are compatible Use automotive type lithium grease Some blade spindles have grease fittings above the mower deck while others have grease fittings below the deck Adjustments and Service Figure 29 Lubrication Points Grease 2x 2x Not for Reproduction 29 Figure 30 Battery Compartment WARNING Be careful when handling the battery Keep flames and sparks away from the battery When removing or installing battery cables disconnect the negative cable FIRST and reconnect it LAST If not done in this order the positive terminal can be shorted to the frame by a tool B C A Battery Maintenan
7. of slopes Operate up and down Practice on slopes with blades off 4 AVOID starting stopping or turning on slopes If machine stops going uphill or tires lose traction turn blades OFF and back slowly straight down the slope 5 STAY ALERT for holes and other hidden hazards Tall grass can hide obstacles Keep away from ditches washouts cul verts fences and protruding objects Protection Against Tipovers Continued From Previous Column 6 KEEP A SAFE DISTANCE at least 3 feet away from edge of ditches and other drop offs The machine could turn over if an edge caves in 7 Always begin forward motion slowly and with caution 8 Use weights or a weighted load carrier in accordance with instructions supplied with a grass catcher DO NOT operate machine on slopes exceeding 10 degrees 18 grade when equipped with grass catcher 9 DO NOT put your foot on the ground to try to stabilize the machine 10 DO NOT operate machine on wet grass Reduced traction could cause sliding 11 Chose a low enough speed setting so that you will not have to stop or shift on a slope Tires may lose traction on slopes even though the brakes are functioning properly 12 DO NOT operate machine under any condition where trac tion steering or stability is doubtful 13 Always keep the machine in gear when going down slopes DO NOT shift to neutral or actuate hydro roll release and coast downhill Preparation 1 Read understand and follow instruction
8. of engine identification numbers refer to the engine owner s manual Product Identification Tag Model Mod le Model XXXXXXX USA 800 935 2967 WWW SNAPPER COM Briggs amp Stratton Power Products Group LLC Milwaukee WI 53201 USA Serial S rie Serie XXXXXXXXX SAMPLE ENGINE REFERENCE DATA Model Description Name Number Unit MFG Number PRODUCT REFERENCE DATA Unit SERIAL Number Dealer Name Date Purchased Engine Make Engine Type Spec Engine Model Engine Code Serial Number Mower Deck MFG Number Mower Deck SERIAL Number Identification Numbers Unit ID Tag Not for Reproduction 3 Table of Contents Adjustments and Service 22 Seat Adjustments 22 Ground Speed Lever Adjustment 22 Speed Balancing Adjustment 22 Cutting Height Adjustment 23 Mower Removal and Installation 23 PTO Clutch Adjustment 25 Blade Brake Check 25 Mower Deck Leveling 26 Servicing the Mower Blades 27 Lubrication
9. operator use this equipment safely it is equipped with an operator present safety system Do NOT attempt to alter or bypass the system See your dealer immedi ately if the system does not pass all the safety interlock system tests found in this manual Not for Reproduction 6 www Snapper com Fuel and Maintenance Always disengage all drives shutoff the engine and remove the key before doing any cleaning refueling or servicing Gasoline and its vapors are extremely flammable Do not smoke while operating or refueling Do not add fuel while engine is hot or running Allow engine to cool for at least 3 minutes prior to adding fuel Do not add fuel indoors in an enclosed trailer garage or any other enclosed area that is not well ventilated Gasoline spills should be cleaned up promptly and before operation begins Gasoline should be stored only in sealed containers approved for fuel Proper maintenance is critical to the safety and performance of your unit Keep the unit free of grass leaves and excess oil Be sure to perform the maintenance procedures listed in this manu al especially periodically testing the safety system Retaining Walls Drop offs and Water Retaining walls and drop offs around steps and water are a common hazard Give yourself a minimum of two mower widths of clearance around these hazards and hand trim with a walk behind mower or string trimmer Wheels dropping over retaining walls edges ditches
10. starter motor faulty 9 See authorized service dealer 10 Safety interlock switch 10 See authorized service dealer 11 Spark plug s faulty fouled 11 Clean and gap or replace or incorrectly gapped See engine manual 12 Water in fuel 12 Drain fuel amp refill with fresh fuel 13 Circuit breaker blown 13 See authorized service dealer Engine starts hard or runs poorly 1 Fuel mixture too rich 1 Clean air filter 2 Spark plug faulty fouled or 2 Clean and gap or replace incorrectly gapped See engine manual 3 Fuel filter dirty 3 Replace fuel filter Engine knocks 1 Low oil level 1 Check add oil as required 2 Using wrong grade oil 2 See engine manual Excessive oil consumption 1 Engine running too hot 1 Clean engine fins blower screen and air cleaner 2 Using wrong weight oil 2 See engine manual 3 Too much oil in crankcase 3 Drain excess oil Engine exhaust is black 1 Dirty air filter 1 Replace air filter See engine manual Troubleshooting Not for Reproduction 31 Rider Troubleshooting Continued PROBLEM CAUSE REMEDY Engine runs but rider will 1 Transmission s disengaged 1 Unlock roll release rod s not drive 2 Belt is broken 2 See authorized service dealer 3 Drive belt slips 3 See authorized service dealer 4 Brake is not fully released 4 See authorized service dealer 5 Internal transmission problem 5 See authorized
11. NTROLS section do so now Do NOT attempt to operate the rider without first becoming familiar with the location and function of ALL controls Operation Figure 1 Pre Start Checks B C A Not for Reproduction 15 Starting the Engine NOTE The engine on this unit features an Electronic Fuel Management EFM system and does not require choking 1 While sitting in the operator s seat make sure the PTO switch is disengaged the parking brake is engaged and the ground speed levers are locked in the START PARK position 2 Set the engine speed control to the FAST position 3 Insert the key into the ignition switch and turn it to START 4 After the engine starts warm up the engine by running it for at least a minute before engaging the PTO switch or driving the rider 5 After warming the engine ALWAYS operate the rider at FULL ENGINE SPEED when mowing In the event of an emergency the engine can be stopped by simply turning the ignition switch to STOP Use this method only in emergency situations For normal engine shut down follow the procedure given in STOPPING THE RIDER Stopping the Rider and Engine 1 Return the ground speed levers to the middle or neutral N position to stop rider movement Pivot the levers out ward to lock them in the START PARK position 2 Engage the parking brake by moving the parking brake lever forward and to the right 3 Disengage the PTO by pushing down on the PT
12. O switch 4 Turn the ignition key to OFF Remove the key NOTE The engine on this unit is equipped with a fuel solenoid to minimize after fire Though it should make no difference whether it is shut down with the engine speed control set to FAST or SLOW FAST is recommended Mowing 1 Make sure the PTO switch is disengaged the parking brake is engaged the ground speed levers are locked in their START PARK positions and the operator is in the seat 2 Start the engine see STARTING THE ENGINE 3 Set the mower cutting height see CUTTING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT 4 Set the engine speed control to FAST 5 Engage the PTO by pulling up on the switch 6 Pivot the ground speed levers in from the START PARK position to the neutral N position 7 Begin mowing See Operator Safety for tips on safe mowing practices 8 When finished shut off the PTO 9 Stop the engine see STOPPING THE RIDER AND ENGINE Pushing the Rider by Hand 1 Disengage the PTO engage the parking brake lock the ground speed levers into their START PARK positions turn the ignition OFF remove the key and wait for all moving parts to stop 2 To disengage the transmissions pull the roll release rods A Figure 2 located on either side of the engine up into the PUSH position 3 Disengage the parking brake The rider can now be pushed by hand 4 After moving the rider re engage the transmissions by pushing the roll release rods
13. Operator s Manual 285Z Series Zero Turn Rider Mfg No Description 7800578 RZT27460 27HP Snapper Zero Turn Rider with 46 Mower Manual No 7104442 Rev A 6 14 2010 Not for Reproduction 2 www Snapper com Thank You for purchasing this quality built SNAPPER mower We re pleased that you placed your confidence in the SNAPPER brand When operated and maintained according to the instructions in this manual your SNAPPER mower will provide many years of dependable service This manual contains safety information to make you aware of the hazards and risks associated with the machine and how to avoid them This machine is designed and intended only for finish cutting of established lawns and is not intended for any other purpose It is important that you read and understand these instructions thoroughly before attempting to start or operate this equipment Save these original instructions for future reference SNAPPER is a trademark of Briggs amp Stratton Power Products Group LLC Milwaukee WI USA Copyright 2010 Briggs amp Stratton Corporation Milwaukee WI USA All Rights Reserved When contacting your authorized dealer for replacement parts service or information you MUST have these numbers Record your model name number manufacturer s identification numbers and engine serial numbers in the space provided for easy access These numbers can be found in the locations shown NOTE For location
14. System 12 Volt 16 amp Alternator Battery 230 CCA Oil Capacity 64 Oz 1 9 L w Filter Chassis Fuel Tank Capacity 3 0 Gallons 11 4 L Rear Wheels Tire Size 20 x 10 0 8 Inflation Pressure 15 psi 1 03 bar Front Wheels Tire Size 11 x 4 00 5 Inflation Pressure 25 psi 1 72 bar Transmissions Hydro Gear Type ZT 2800 LH amp RH Hydraulic Fluid 20W 50 Conventional Detergent Motor Oil Speeds Forward 0 6 MPH 0 9 66 km h Specified rpm Reverse 0 3 MPH 0 4 83 km h Dimensions Overall Length 75 191 cm Overall Width 55 140 cm Height 39 99 cm Weight apx 600 lbs 273 kg NOTE Specifications are correct at time of printing and are subject to change without notice Replacement Parts Replacement parts are available from your authorized dealer Always use genuine Service Parts 800 935 2967 www snapper com Engine Oil Touch Up Paint Grease Gun Kit 8 oz Grease Tube Tire Sealant Degrimer Degreaser Gas Stabilizer Maintenance Items Many convenient and helpful service and maintenance items are available from your authorized dealer Some of these items include Engine Power Rating Information The gross power rating for individual gas engine models is labeled in accordance with SAE Society of Automotive Engineers code J1940 Small Engine Power amp Torque Rating Procedure and rating performance has been obtained and corrected in accordance with SAE J1995 R
15. back down to the DRIVE position DO NOT TOW RIDER Towing the unit will cause transmission damage Do not use another vehicle to push or pull this unit Figure 2 Roll Release Components On Each Side WARNING DO NOT disengage the transmissions and coast down slopes DO NOT use Roll Release to disengage the transmissions unless machine motion can be controlled and engine is off A Operation Not for Reproduction 16 www Snapper com Zero Turn Driving Practice The ground speed levers of the zero turn rider are responsive and learning to gain a smooth and efficient control of the rider s forward reverse and turning movements will take some practice Spending some time going through the maneuvers shown and becoming familiar with how the unit accelerates travels and steers before you begin mowing is absolutely essential to getting the most out of the zero turn rider Locate a smooth flat area of your lawn one with plenty of room to maneuver Clear the area of objects people and animals before you begin Operate the unit at mid engine speed during this practice session ALWAYS operate at full engine speed when mowing and turn slowly to prevent tire slippage and damage to your lawn We suggest you begin with the Smooth Travel procedure to the right and then advance through the forward reverse and turning maneuvers Basic Driving Forward Travel Practice Gradually move both ground speed leve
16. ce Cleaning the Battery and Cables 1 Disconnect the cables from the battery negative cable first C Figure 30 2 Clean the battery terminals and cable ends with a wire brush until shiny 3 Reinstall the battery and reattach the battery cables positive cable first A 4 Coat the cable ends and battery terminals with petroleum jelly or non conducting grease 5 Be sure to replace the terminal cover B over the positive battery terminal Battery Charging A dead battery or one too weak to start the engine may be the result of a defect in the charging system or other electrical component If there is any doubt about the cause of the prob lem see your dealer If you need to replace the battery follow the steps under Cleaning the Battery amp Cables in the Regular Maintenance Section To charge the battery follow the instructions provided by the battery charger manufacturer as well as all warnings included in the safety rules sections of this book Remove the battery from the rider and place on a level non concrete surface Charge the battery at 6 10 amps for 1 hour Do not charge at a rate higher than 10 amps WARNING Keep open flames and sparks away from the battery the gasses coming from it are highly explosive Ventilate the battery well during charging Adjustments and Service Not for Reproduction 30 www Snapper com While normal care and regular maintenance will extend the life of your equipment
17. cial use for purposes of this warranty No warranty registration is necessary to obtain warranty on Briggs amp Stratton products Save your proof of purchase receipt If you do not provide proof of the initial purchase date at the time warranty service is requested the manufacturing date of the product will be used to determine warranty eligibility ABOUT YOUR WARRANTY We welcome warranty repair and apologize to you for being inconvenienced Warranty service is available only through servicing dealers authorized by Briggs amp Stratton or BSPPG LLC Most warranty repairs are handled routinely but sometimes requests for warranty service may not be appropriate This warranty only covers defects in materials or workmanship It does not cover damage caused by improper use or abuse improper maintenance or repair normal wear and tear or stale or unapproved fuel Improper Use and Abuse The proper intended use of this product is described in the Operator s Manual Using the product in a way not described in the Operator s Manual or using the product after it has been damaged will void your warranty Warranty is not allowed if the serial number on the product has been removed or the product has been altered or modified in any way or if the product has evidence of abuse such as impact damage or water chemical corrosion damage Improper Maintenance or Repair This product must be maintained according to the procedures and schedules provided i
18. com Safety and Instructional Decals This unit has been designed and manufactured to provide you with the safety and reliability you would expect from an industry leader in outdoor power equipment manufacturing Although reading this manual and the safety instructions it contains will provide you with the necessary basic knowledge to operate this equipment safely and effectively we have placed several safety labels on the unit to remind you of this important information while you are operating your unit All DANGER WARNING CAUTION and instructional messages on your rider and mower should be carefully read and obeyed Personal bodily injury can result when these instructions are not followed The information is for your safety and it is important The safety decals below are on your rider and mower If any of these decals are lost or damaged replace them at once See your local dealer for replacements These decals are easily applied and will act as a constant visual reminder to you and others who may use the equipment to follow the safety instructions necessary for safe effective operation Decal Warning Part No 7104223 Decal Warning Part No 7104225 Decal Danger Part No 7104224 Decal Instructional Part No 7104228 Decal Danger Part No 1704276 Decal Danger Part No 1704277 Decal Warning Part No 1734273 Decal Caution Part No 7104393 Operator Safety Not for Reproduction 11 Decal Co
19. e on the controls and the ground speed levers can be moved through their full range of motion without contacting the operator s legs Seat Position Adjustment Lift the seat adjustment lever A Figure 13 Slide the seat forward or backward to the desired position then lower the seat adjustment lever Make sure the lever locks into the locking slots B in the seat base Ground Speed Lever Adjustment To Adjust the Handle Height Remove the ground speed lever mounting hardware A Figure 14 and reposition the lever either up or down from its original position Replace the hardware Figure 13 Seat Adjustment Figure 14 Ground Speed Lever Adjustments Speed Balancing Adjustment If the rider drifts to the right or left when the ground speed levers are in the maximum forward position the top speed of each of these levers can be balanced Only adjust the speed of the wheel that is traveling faster To Reduce the Speed of the Faster Wheel 1 Loosen the bolt securing the forward adjust plate B Figure 14 2 Slide the plate up approximately 1 8 3 Retighten the bolt and recheck speed balance 4 Repeat steps 1 3 until adjustment is complete WARNING DO NOT adjust the rider for a faster overall speed forward or reverse than it was designed for A B B A Adjustments and Service Not for Reproduction 23 Figure 15 Cutting Height Adjustment Cutting Height Adjustment The cutting height adjus
20. eight of a towed trailer should be less than 200 lbs 91kg Secure the trailer with an appropriately sized clevis pin A Figure 9 and clip B Excessive towed loads can cause loss of traction and loss of control on slopes Reduce towed weight when operating on slopes The surface being driven on greatly impacts traction and stability Wet or slippery surfaces can greatly reduce traction and the ability to stop or turn Carefully evaluate the surface conditions before operating the unit and trailer and never operate on slopes greater than 10 See PROTECTION AGAINST TIPOVERS and TOWING in the safety section of this manual for additional safety information 3 6 1m 20 6m Operation Not for Reproduction 19 RIDER AND MOWER Every 8 Hours or Daily Check safety interlock system Clean debris off rider and mower deck Clean debris from engine compartment Check transmission oil levels Every 25 Hours or Annually Check tire pressure Check mower blade stopping time Check rider and mower for loose hardware Every 50 Hours or Annually Check rider brakes See Dealer Annually to Lubricate rider and mower Clean battery and cables Check mower blades Replace transmission oil filters ENGINE First 5 Hours Change engine oil Every 8 Hours or Daily Check engine oil level Every 25 Hours or Annually Clean engine air filter and pre cleaner Every 50 Hours or Annually Change
21. embankments or into water can cause rollovers which may result in serious injury death or drowning Enclosed Areas Only operate this unit outdoors and away from unven tilated areas such as inside garages or enclosed trail ers The engine emits poisonous carbon monoxide gas and prolonged exposure in an enclosed area can result in serious injury or death Operator Safety Not for Reproduction 7 WARNING This powerful cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and can throw objects that can cause injury and damage Failure to comply with the following SAFETY instructions could result in serious injury or death to the operator or other persons The owner of the machine must understand these instructions and must allow only persons who understand these instructions to operate machine Each person operating the machine must be of sound mind and body and must not be under the influence of any substance which might impair vision dexterity or judgment If you have any questions pertaining to your machine which your dealer cannot answer to your satisfaction contact the Customer Service Department Protection for Children Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children Children are often attracted to the machine and the mowing activity Children who have been given rides in the past may suddenly appear in the mowing area for another ride and be run over or backed over by the machine Never ass
22. ence between the measurements on each side proceed to step 5 If the difference is 1 8 3mm or less proceed to step 6 5 Side to side leveling is accomplished using the threaded rod A Figure 23 and trunnion B on the right and left rear sides of the mower deck Loosen the jam nuts C and adjust the nuts up or down to adjust the mower level When complete tighten the jam nuts against the trunnion to lock the adjustment in place Front To Back Leveling 6 Arrange the blades so they face front to back Figure 24 7 Measure the distance from the ground to the front tip of the center blade and from the ground to the rear tip of the rear blades Figures 22 amp 24 The front tip of the front blade should be 1 8 1 4 3 6mm higher than the rear tips of the rear blades If not proceed with steps 8 9 8 The front hitch rods A Figure 25 are used to adjust front to back leveling To raise or lower the front of the mower deck loosen the rear jam nuts B on both front hitch rods A Adjust the front jam nuts C on both hitch rods A to adjust the mower deck level When adjusted correctly tighten the rear jam nuts B to lock the front hitch rods in place 9 Re check the blade measurement then repeat steps 7 9 as necessary Figure 24 Orient Blades Front to Back Figure 21 Orient Blades Side to Side Figure 22 Measure Blade Tips to Ground A B Figure 23 Mower Leveling Side to Side Right side
23. ense and think through what you are doing If you are not sure that the task you are about to perform can be safely done with the equipment you have chosen ask a professional contact your local authorized dealer Read the Manual The operator s manual contains important safety information you need to be aware of BEFORE you operate your unit as well as DURING operation Safe operating techniques an explanation of the product s fea tures and controls and maintenance information is included to help you get the most out of your equipment investment Be sure to completely read the Safety Rules and Information found on the following pages Also completely read the Operation section Children Tragic accidents can occur with children Do not allow them anywhere near the area of operation Children are often attracted to the unit and mowing activity Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them If there is a risk that chil dren may enter the area where you are mowing have another responsible adult watch them Not for Reproduction 5 Operator Safety 20 3 5 Slope Operation Operation on slopes can be dangerous Using the unit on a slope that is too steep where you do not have adequate wheel traction and control can cause sliding loss of steering control and possible rollover You should not operate on a slope greater than a 3 5 foot rise over a 20 foot length 10 degrees Always mow up and down slope
24. evision 2002 05 Torque values are derived at 3060 RPM horse power values are derived at 3600 RPM Actual gross engine power will be lower and is affected by among other things ambient operating conditions and engine to engine variability Given both the wide array of products on which engines are placed and the variety of environmental issues applicable to operating the equipment the gas engine will not develop the rated gross power when used in a given piece of power equipment actual on site or net horsepower This difference is due to a variety of factors includ ing but not limited to accessories air cleaner exhaust charging cooling carburetor fuel pump etc application limitations ambient operating conditions temperature humidity altitude and engine to engine variability Due to manufacturing and capaci ty limitations Briggs amp Stratton may substitute an engine of higher rated power for this Series engine Specifications Not for Reproduction
25. height set too low 3 Cut tall grass at maximum cutting height during first pass 4 Discharge chute jamming 4 Cut grass with discharge pointing toward with cut grass previously cut area Excessive mower vibration 1 Blade mounting hardware is loose 1 Tighten to 50 60 ft lbs 68 81 N m 2 Mower blades spindles 2 See authorized service dealer or pulleys are bent 3 Mower blades are out 3 Remove sharpen and balance blades of balance See Maintenance Section 4 Belt installed incorrectly 4 See authorized service dealer Excessive belt wear or breakage 1 Bent or rough pulleys 1 See authorized service dealer 2 Using incorrect belt 2 See authorized service dealer Mower drive belt slips 1 Idler pulley spring broken or not 1 See authorized service dealer or fails to drive properly attached 2 Mower drive belt broken 2 See authorized service dealer Troubleshooting Not for Reproduction 32 www Snapper com BRIGGS amp STRATTON POWER PRODUCTS GROUP L L C OWNER WARRANTY POLICY LIMITED WARRANTY Briggs amp Stratton Power Products Group LLC will repair and or replace free of charge any part s of the equipment that is defective in material or workmanship or both Briggs amp Stratton Corporation will repair and or replace free of charge any part s of the Briggs and Stratton engine if equipped that is defective in material or workmanship or both Transportation charges on
26. hould come to a complete stop with in five seconds after the electric PTO switch is turned off Blade Brake Check Mower blades and mower drive belt should come to a complete stop within five seconds after electric PTO switch is turned off 1 With parking brake engaged PTO disengaged and an operator in the seat start the engine 2 Have an assistant observe the mower drive belt through the opening between the frame and top of mower deck Engage the PTO and wait several seconds Disengage the PTO and check the amount of time it takes for the mower drive belt to stop 3 If the mower drive belt does not stop within five seconds perform the PTO Clutch Adjustment If the belt still does not stop within 5 seconds see your dealer Adjustments and Service Not for Reproduction 26 www Snapper com Mower Deck Leveling Perform these adjustments on a flat level surface Be sure to check and adjust tire pressures before leveling the mower deck Side To Side Leveling 1 With the mower installed place the rider on a smooth level surface such as a concrete floor Turn the front wheels so they are straight 2 Check for bent blades and replace if necessary 3 Set the cutting height to mid position Arrange the outside mower blades so that they are pointing from side to side Figure 21 4 Measure the distance between the outside tips of each blade A Figure 22 and the ground B If there is more than 1 8 3mm differ
27. ing stopping driving and mowing require the combined use of several controls applied in specific sequences To learn what combination and sequence of controls to use for various tasks see the OPERATION section Features and Controls Not for Reproduction 13 Ignition Switch The ignition switch starts and stops the engine it has three positions OFF Stops the engine and shuts off the electrical system RUN Allows the engine to run and powers the electrical system START Cranks the engine for starting NOTE Never leave the ignition switch in the RUN position with the engine stopped this drains the battery PTO Switch The PTO Power Take Off switch engages and disengages the mower blade clutch To engage the PTO pull UP on the switch Push DOWN to disengage Note that the operator must be seated firmly in the rider seat for the PTO to function Transmission Release Levers The transmission release levers deactivate the transmissions so that the unit can be pushed by hand See PUSHING THE UNIT BY HAND for operational information Seat Adjustment Lever The seat can be adjusted forward and backward See SEAT ADJUSTMENTS for adjustment information Fuel Tank Cap To remove the cap turn counterclockwise Mower Cutting Height Adjustment Switch The mower cutting height is adjustable from 1 1 2 to 3 3 4 See CUTTING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT for adjustment information Parking Brake Moving the parking b
28. ion 12 Operate machine only in daylight or with good artificial light 13 Move joystick if equipped SLOWLY to maintain control during speed and directional changes 14 Exercise CAUTION when pulling loads Limit loads to those you can safely control and attach loads to hitch plate as specified with attachment instructions 15 On slopes the weight of the towed equipment may cause loss of traction and loss of control When towing travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop 16 DO NOT operate engine in enclosed areas Engine exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide a deadly poison 17 DO NOT discharge material against a wall or obstruction Material may ricochet back towards the operator 18 Only use accessories approved by the manufacturer See manufacturer s instructions for proper operation and instal lation of accessories Emissions 1 Engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known in certain quantities to cause cancer birth defects or other reproductive harm 2 Look for the relevant Emissions Durability Period and Air Index information on the engine emissions label Ignition System 1 This spark ignition system complies with Canadian ICES 002 Operator Safety Not for Reproduction 9 Towing 1 Tow only with a machine that has a hitch designed for tow ing DO NOT attach towed equipment except at the hitch point 2 Follow the manufacturer s recommendation for weight lim its for towed equipment and towing
29. n the Operator s Manual and serviced or repaired using genuine Briggs amp Stratton parts Damage caused by lack of maintenance or use of non original parts is not covered by warranty Normal Wear Like all mechanical devices your unit is subject to wear even when properly maintained This warranty does not cover repairs when normal use has exhausted the life of a part or the equipment Maintenance and wear items such as filters belts cutting blades and brake pads engine brake pads are covered are not covered by warranty due to wear characteristics alone unless the cause is due to defects in material or workmanship Stale Fuel In order to function correctly this product requires fresh fuel that conforms to the criteria specified in the Operator s Manual Damage caused by stale fuel carburetor leaks clogged fuel tubes sticking valves etc is not covered by warranty Applies to Briggs and Stratton engines only Warranty coverage of non Briggs and Stratton engines is provided by the engine manufacturer Item Consumer Use Commercial Use Equipment 2 Years 1 Year Engine 2 Years 1 Year Battery 1 Year 1 Year Warranty Not for Reproduction 33 Not for Reproduction 34 www Snapper com Not for Reproduction 35 Not for Reproduction Engine 27 HP Briggs amp Stratton Make Briggs amp Stratton Model 27 hp PRO Twin w EFM Horsepower 27 3500 rpm Displacement 44 0 Cu in 724 cc Electrical
30. ner s manual for instructions and oil recommendations Make sure all nuts bolts screws and pins are in place and secure Adjust the seat position B and make certain you can reach all controls from the operator s position Fill the fuel tank C with fresh fuel Refer to the engine owner s manual for fuel recommendations WARNING Never allow passengers to ride on the unit Before leaving the operator s position for any reason lock the ground speed levers in the START PARK position engage the parking brake disengage the PTO stop the engine and remove the key To reduce fire hazard keep the engine rider and mower free of grass leaves and excess grease Do not stop or park rider over dry leaves grass or combustible materials Gasoline is highly flammable and must be handled with care Never fill the tank when the engine is still hot from recent operation Do not allow open flame smoking or matches in the area Avoid over filling and wipe up any spills WARNING Never operate on slopes greater than 18 percent 10 Select slow ground speed before driving onto a slope Use extra caution when operating on slopes with a rear mounted grass catcher Mow up and down slopes not across the face use caution when changing directions and DO NOT START OR STOP ON SLOPE WARNING WARNING If you do not understand how a specific control functions or have not yet thoroughly read the FEATURES amp CO
31. ng Practice 16 Attaching a Trailer 18 Maintenance 19 Maintenance Chart 19 Check Tire Pressures 20 Checking Adding Fuel 20 Fuel Filter 20 Engine Maintenance 20 Check Transmission Oil Levels 20 Mower Deck Washout Port 21 Storage 21 Not for Reproduction 4 www Snapper com Operator Safety Operating Safety Congratulations on purchasing a superior quality piece of lawn and gar den equipment Our products are designed and manufactured to meet or exceed all industry standards for safety Do not operate this machine unless you have familiarized yourself with it Reading and understanding this operator s manual is a way to do just that Power equipment is only as safe as the operator If it is misused or not properly maintained it can be dangerous Remember you are responsi ble for your safety and that of those around you Use common s
32. ngine governor speed settings or over speed engine 11 Lubricate machine at intervals specified in manual to prevent controls from binding 12 Mower blades are sharp and can cut Wrap the blades or wear heavy leather gloves and use CAUTION when handling them 13 DO NOT test for spark by grounding spark plug next to spark plug hole spark plug could ignite gas exiting engine 14 Have machine serviced by an authorized dealer at least once a year and have the dealer install any new safety devices 15 Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels as necessary 16 Use only genuine replacement parts to assure that original standards are maintained WARNING Grass Catcher bags used on this product are made of woven fabric and are subject to deterioration and wear during normal usage Check condition of bags before each use Immediately replace worn or damaged catcher bags with only bags recommended by the manufacturer The Grass Catcher is optional equipment on some models WARNING Battery posts terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm Wash hands after handling WARNING Engine exhaust some of its constituents and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer or other reproductive harm Operator Safety Not for Reproduction 10 www Snapper
33. nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or container opening at all times until fueling is complete DO NOT use a nozzle lock open device 10 If fuel is spilled on clothing change clothing immediately 11 Never overfill a fuel tank Replace fuel cap and tighten securely Operation 1 Mount and dismount machine from left side Keep clear of discharge opening at all times 2 Start engine from operator s seat if possible Make sure blades are OFF and parking brake is set 3 DO NOT leave machine with engine running STOP engine STOP blades SET brake and Remove key before leaving operators position of any reason 4 DO NOT operate machine unless properly seated with feet on feet rests or pedal s 5 STOP BLADES and ENGINE and make sure blades have stopped before removing grass catcher or unclogging mower to prevent loss of fingers or hand 6 Blades must be OFF except when cutting grass Set blades in highest position when mowing over rough ground 7 Keep hands and feet away from rotating blades underneath deck DO NOT place foot on ground while BLADES are ON or machine is in motion 8 DO NOT operate machine without entire grass catcher or guards in place and working DO NOT point discharge at people passing cars windows or doors 9 Slow down before turning 10 Watch out for traffic when near or crossing roadways 11 STOP engine immediately after striking an obstruction Inspect machine and repair damage before resuming oper at
34. ntrol Panel LH Part No 7104229 7104229 Decal Control Panel RH Part No 7104230 7104230 Decal Ground Speed Lever LH Part No 7104226 7104226 Decal Ground Speed Lever RH Part No 7104227 7104227 Decal Transmission Release Part No 7104231 7104231 Decal Weight Limit Part No 7101940 Operator Safety Safety Interlock System This unit is equipped with safety interlock switches These safety systems are present for your safety do not attempt to bypass safety switches and never tamper with safety devices Check their operation regularly Operational SAFETY Checks TEST 1 ENGINE SHOULD NOT CRANK IF PTO switch is engaged OR Parking brake is disengaged OR Ground speed levers are not locked in their START PARK positions TEST 2 ENGINE SHOULD CRANK IF PTO switch is NOT engaged AND Parking brake is engaged AND Ground speed levers are locked into their START PARK positions TEST 3 ENGINE SHOULD SHUT OFF IF Operator rises off seat with PTO engaged OR Operator rises off seat with parking brake disenaged OR Operator rises off seat with ground speed levers not locked in their START PARK positions TEST 4 BLADE BRAKE CHECK The mower blades and mower drive belt should come to a complete stop within five seconds after the electric PTO switch is turned off or operator rises off seat If mower drive belt does not stop within fi
35. o turn 1 Slow down at the end of the row 2 Move the LEFT ground speed lever forward slightly while moving the RIGHT ground speed lever back to center and then slightly back from center 3 Begin mowing forward again This technique turns the rider RIGHT and slightly overlaps the row just cut eliminating the need to back up and re cut missed grass As you become more familiar and experienced with operating the zero turn rider you will learn more maneuvers that will make your mowing time easier and more enjoyable Remember the more you practice the better your control of the rider will be Practice Turning Around a Corner While traveling forward allow one lever to gradually return back toward neutral Repeat several times To prevent pivoting directly on the tire tread it is best to keep both wheels going at least slightly forward Executing Turns Figure 6 Turning Around a Corner Figure 7 Turning in Place Turning In Place Figure 8 Executing an End Of Row Turn Practice Turning In Place To turn in place zero turn gradually move one ground speed lever forward from neutral and one lever back from neutral simultaneously Repeat several times Changing the amount each lever is pulled forward or back changes the pivot point you turn on Operation Not for Reproduction 18 www Snapper com Figure 9 Trailer Weight Recommendations A B Attaching a Trailer The maximum w
36. on slopes 3 DO NOT allow children or others on towed equipment 4 On slopes the weight of the towed equipment may cause loss of traction and loss of control 5 Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop Maintenance 1 DO NOT store machine or fuel container inside where fumes may reach an open flame spark or pilot light such as in a water heater furnace clothes dryer or other gas appliance Allow engine to cool before storing machine in an enclosure Store fuel container out of the reach of chil dren in a well ventilated unoccupied building 2 Keep engine free of grass leaves or excess grease to reduce fire hazard and engine overheating 3 When draining fuel tank drain fuel into an approved con tainer outdoors and away from open flame 4 Check brakes frequently adjust repair or replace as need ed 5 Keep all bolts nuts and screws properly tight Check that all cotter pins are in proper position Maintenance Continued From Previous Column 6 Always provide adequate ventilation when running engine Exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide an odorless and deadly poison 7 Disconnect negative black cable from battery before performing maintenance or service Cranking engine could cause injury 8 DO NOT work under machine without safety blocks 9 Service engine and make adjustments only when engine is stopped Remove spark plug wire s from spark plug s and secure wire s away from spark plug s 10 DO NOT change e
37. ont 25 psi 1 72 bar Rear 15 psi 1 03 bar Figure 10 Checking Tire Pressure A Maintenance Not for Reproduction 21 Mower Deck Washout Port The washout port allows you to connect a typical garden hose to the trim side L H of the mower deck to remove grass and debris from the underside of the deck This ensures proper and safe operation of the mower 1 Park the rider on a smooth level surface such as a concrete floor Disengage the PTO lock the ground speed levers into their START PARK positions engage the parking brake turn off the engine and remove the ignition key 2 Attach the quick disconnect A Figure 12 to a garden hose B and connect to the washout port C on the mower deck 3 Turn on the water 4 Start the engine set the mower deck in the highest cutting position and engage the PTO to remove grass and debris from the underside of the mower deck 5 Disengage the PTO turn off the engine and remove the ignition key 6 Remove the garden hose and quick disconnect from the mower deck when cleaning is completed WARNING Before running the mower make sure the hose is properly connected and does not come into cotact with the blades When the mower is running and the blades are engaged the person cleaning the mower must be in the operator position and there must be no bystanders Failure to follow these precautions may result in serious injury or death Figure 12 Mower Deck Washout
38. product submitted for repair or replacement under this warranty must be borne by purchaser This warranty is effective for the time periods and subject to the conditions stated below For warranty service find the nearest Authorized Service Dealer using our dealer locator at www BriggsandStratton com or www Snapper com There is no other express warranty Implied warranties including those of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are limited to one year from purchase or to the extent permitted by law Liability for incidental or consequential damages are excluded to the extent exclusion is permitted by law Some states or countries do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts and some states or countries do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages so the above limitation and exclusion may not apply to you This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state or country to country WARRANTY PERIOD The warranty period begins on the date of purchase by the first retail consumer or commercial end user and continues for the period of time stated above Consumer use means personal residential household use by a retail consumer Commercial use means all other uses including use for commercial income producing or rental purposes Once product has experienced commercial use it shall thereafter be considered as commer
39. prolonged or constant use may eventually require that service be performed to allow it to continue operat ing properly The troubleshooting guide below lists the most common prob lems their causes and remedies See the information on the following pages for instructions on how to perform most of these minor adjustments and service repairs yourself If you prefer all of these procedures can be performed for you by your local authorized dealer WARNING To avoid serious injury perform maintenance on the rider or mower only when the engine is stopped and the parking brake engaged Always remove the ignition key disconnect the spark plug wire and fasten it away from the plug before beginning the maintenance to prevent accidental starting of the engine Troubleshooting the Rider PROBLEM CAUSE REMEDY Engine will not turnover or start 1 Ground speed levers not 1 Lock ground speed levers in START in START PARK positions PARK positions 2 PTO electric clutch switch 2 Place in OFF position in ON position 3 Out of fuel 3 If engine is hot allow it to cool then refill the fuel tank 4 Fuel valve closed if equipped 4 Open fuel valve 5 Gas is old or stale 5 Drain fuel amp replace with fresh fuel 6 Battery terminals require 6 Clean the battery terminals cleaning 7 Battery discharged or dead 7 Recharge or replace 8 Wiring loose or broken 8 See authorized service dealer 9 Solenoid or
40. rake lever forward and to the right engages the parking brake Moving the lever to the left and back disengages the brake Hour Meter The hour meter measures the number of hours the key has been in the RUN position Note The hour meter will register the passage of time when the engine is running The hour meter has a self contained power source so the total hours are always visible IMPORTANT The figures and illustrations in this manual are provided for reference only and may differ from your specific model Contact your dealer if you have questions Features and Controls Not for Reproduction Do not load this zero turn rider on a trailer or truck using two separate ramps Only use a single ramp that is at least one foot wider than the width of the rear wheels of this rider This rider has a zero turning radius and the rear wheels could fall off the ramps or the rider could tip over injuring the operator or bystanders 14 www Snapper com General Operating Safety Before first time operation Be sure to read all information in the Safety and Operation sections before attempting to operate this rider and mower Become familiar with all of the controls and how to stop the unit Drive in an open area without mowing to become accus tomed to driving the unit Checks Before Starting Check that the crankcase is filled to full mark on dipstick A Figure 1 located under engine cover See the engine ow
41. rs evenly FORWARD from neutral Slow down and repeat Straight forward travel takes practice If necessary top speed can be balance adjusted see the Speed Balancing Adjustment in the Adjustments section near the back of this manual Reverse Travel Practice LOOK DOWN amp BEHIND then gradually move both ground speed levers evenly BACK from neutral Slow down and repeat Practice backing up for several minutes before attempting to do so near objects The rider turns as sharply in reverse as when going forward and backing up straight takes practice Figure 4 Forward Travel Forward Travel Figure 5 Reverse Travel Reverse Travel Smooth Travel The ground speed levers of the zero turn rider are responsive The BEST method of handling the ground speed levers is in three steps as shown in Figure 3 FIRST place your hands onto the levers as shown SECOND to go forward gradually push the levers forward with your palms THIRD to speed up move the levers farther forward To slow down smoothly slowly move the levers toward neutral Figure 3 Move Ground Speed Levers Gradually Operation Not for Reproduction 17 Advanced Driving Executing an End Of Row Zero Turn Your zero turn rider s unique ability to turn in place allows you to turn around at the end of a cutting row rather than having to stop and Y turn before starting a new row For example to execute a right end of row zer
42. s not across and avoid sudden turns or rapid speed changes Reduce speed and use extreme caution on ALL slopes Also note that the surface condition you are on can greatly impact your ability to safely operate this machine Operating on wet or slippery slopes can cause sliding and loss of steering and control Do not operate on slopes that are slippery wet or have soft soil conditions If you feel unsure about operating the unit on a slope don t do it It s not worth the risk Thrown Objects This unit has spinning mower blades These blades can pick up and throw debris that could seriously injure a bystander Be sure to clean up the area to be mowed and remove objects that could be thrown by the blade BEFORE you start mowing Do not operate this unit without the entire grass catcher or discharge guard deflector in place Also do not allow anyone in the area while the unit is running If someone does enter the area shut the unit off immediately until they leave Moving Parts This equipment has many moving parts that can injure you or someone else However if you stay in the operator zone stay seated in the seat and follow the safety rules in this operator s manual the unit is safe to operate The mower deck has spinning mower blades that can amputate hands and feet Do not allow anyone near the unit while it is running Keep safety devices guards shields and switches in place and working To help you the
43. s and warnings in this manual and on the machine engine and attachments Know the controls and the proper use of the machine before starting 2 Only mature responsible persons shall operate the machine and only after proper instruction 3 Data indicates that operators age 60 and above are involved in a large percentage of mower related injuries These operators should evaluate their ability to operate the mower safely enough to protect themselves and others from serious injury 4 Handle fuel with extra care Fuels are flammable and vapors are explosive Use only an approved fuel container DO NOT remove fuel cap or add fuel with engine running Add fuel outdoors only with engine stopped and cool Clean spilled fuel from machine DO NOT smoke 5 Practice operation of machine with BLADES OFF to learn controls and develop skills Operator Safety Not for Reproduction 8 www Snapper com Preparation Continued From Previous Page 6 Check the area to be mowed and remove all objects such as toys wire rocks limbs and other objects that could cause injury if thrown by blade or interfere with mowing 7 Keep people and pets out of mowing area Immediately STOP blades STOP engine and STOP machine if anyone enters the area 8 Check shields deflectors switches blade controls and other safety devices frequently for proper operation and location 9 Make sure all safety decals are clearly legible Replace if damaged 10 Protect your
44. s from filter 5 Install new filter in proper flow direction in fuel line 6 Secure with hose clamps 7 Reconnect the negative battery cable when finished Engine Maintenance Refer to engine owners manual for all engine maintenance procedures and recommendations Check Transmission Oil Levels NOTE The transmission oil levels should be checked when the unit is cold 1 Raise the engine cover 2 Check the oil level in each of the two transmission reservoirs just forward of the engine The oil level should be at the Full Cold line on the reservoir Slightly above the line is acceptable 3 If the level is low in either or both reservoirs bring the level up by adding 20W 50 conventional detergent motor oil WARNING Gasoline is highly flammable and must be handled with care Never fill the tank when the engine is still hot from recent operation Do not allow open flame smoking or matches in the area Avoid over filling and wipe up any spills Do not remove fuel filter when engine is hot as spilled gasoline may ignite DO NOT spread hose clamps further than necessary Ensure clamps grip hoses firmly over filter after installation Do not use gasoline containing METHANOL gasohol containing more than 10 ethanol gasoline additives premium gasoline or white gas because engine fuel system damage could result Figure 11 Fuel Filter Replacement View looking back from battery compartment Tire Pressure Fr
45. self when mowing and wear safety glasses long pants and substantial footwear 11 Know how to STOP blades and engine quickly in prepara tion for emergencies 12 Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into a trailer or truck 13 Check grass catcher components frequently for signs of wear or deterioration and replace as needed to prevent injury from thrown objects going through weak or worn spots Safe Handling of Gasoline To avoid personal injury or property damage use extreme care in handling gasoline Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive 1 Extinguish all cigarettes cigars pipes and other sources of ignition 2 Use only an approved fuel container 3 DO NOT remove fuel cap or add fuel with the engine run ning Allow the engine to cool before refueling 4 DO NOT refuel the machine indoors 5 DO NOT store the machine or fuel container inside where there is an open flame spark or pilot light such as on a water heater or other appliances 6 DO NOT fill fuel containers inside a vehicle or on a truck or trailer bed with a plastic liner Always place the containers on the ground away from the vehicle before filling 7 Remove gas powered equipment from the vehicle or trailer and refuel it on the ground If this is not possible then refuel equipment using a portable container rather than a gasoline dispenser nozzle 8 DO NOT start gas powered equipment in enclosed vehicles or trailers 9 Keep the
46. service dealer Rider drive belt slips 1 Pulleys or belt greasy or oily 1 Clean as required 2 Belt stretched or worn 2 See authorized service dealer Brake will not hold 1 Brake components worn or damaged 1 See authorized service dealer 2 Internal transmission problem 2 See authorized service dealer Rider steers or handles poorly 1 Steering linkage is loose 1 Check and tighten any loose connections 2 Improper tire inflation 2 See Maintenance Section Troubleshooting the Mower PROBLEM CAUSE REMEDY Mower will not raise 1 Mower deck not properly installed 1 See Mower Removal and Installation 2 Deck lift component s damaged 2 See authorized service dealer Mower cut is uneven 1 Mower not leveled properly 1 See Mower Adjustment 2 Rider tires not inflated 2 See Maintenance Section equally or properly Mower cut is rough looking 1 Engine speed too slow 1 Set engine speed control to FAST 2 Ground speed too fast 2 Decrease ground speed 3 Blades are dull 3 Sharpen or replace blades See Servicing the Mower Blades 4 Mower drive belt slipping 4 See authorized service dealer because it is oily or worn 5 Blades not properly fastened 5 See Servicing the Mower Blades to spindles Engine stalls easily with 1 Engine speed too slow 1 Set engine speed control to FAST mower engaged 2 Ground speed too fast 2 Decrease ground speed 3 Cutting
47. shown left side hidden A C C B Adjustments and Service Not for Reproduction 27 Figure 25 Mower Leveling Front to Back A B B C C A Servicing the Mower Blades 1 Remove mower deck see Mower Deck Removal 2 See Figure 26 To remove blade for sharpening use a block of wood to prevent blade rotation while loosening the hardware 3 Remove the bolt C Figure 28 blade washer B and blade 4 Use a file to sharpen blade to a fine edge If blade is damaged it must be replaced 5 Balance the blade as shown in Figure 27 Center the blade s hole on a nail lubricated with a drop of oil A balanced blade will remain level 6 Reinstall the blade Figure 28 with the tabs pointing up toward the mower deck as shown 7 Reinstall the blade washer B Figure 28 concave side up and bolt C Use a wooden block A to prevent blade rotation while tightening the hardware Torque hardware to 50 60 ft lbs 68 81 N m Figure 27 Balancing The Blade Workbench Nail LOOSEN Figure 26 Blade Removal Figure 28 Blade Installation WARNING For your personal safety blade mounting hardware must be installed with the blade washer then securely tightened to 50 60 ft lbs 68 81 N m WARNING For your personal safety do not handle the sharp mower blades with bare hands Careless or improper handling of blades may result in serious injury Adjustments and Service Not
48. tment switch controls the mower cutting height The cutting height is adjustable between 1 1 2 3 8 cm and 3 3 4 9 5 cm To adjust cutting height Press the adjustment switch A Figure 15 forward to lower the mower deck backward to raise the mower deck The slot in the cutting height indicator B indicates the cutting height of the mower deck A B Mower Removal and Installation NOTE Perform mower installation and removal on a hard flat surface such as a concrete floor Removal 1 Disengage the PTO engage the parking brake lock the ground speed levers into their START PARK positions turn off the ignition remove the key and wait for all moving parts to stop 2 Place a 2 x 4 or similiar support under each end of the mower deck then lower the mower deck to its lowest position See CUTTING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT 3 Pull back on the tensioning idler F Figure 16 in the direc tion indicated by the arrow and remove the mower belt from the PTO pulley C 4 Remove the hairpin clips and washers A Figure 17 securing the rear mower deck brackets B to the rear lift arms C and pull the arms out from the holes in the brackets Retain all removed hardware 5 Remove the hairpin clips and washers A Figure 18 securing the front mower deck bracket B to the front lift rods C and pull the rods out from the holes in the bracket Retain all removed hardware 6 Pivot the front wheels out of the way
49. ume that children will remain where you last saw them 1 KEEP children out of the mowing area and under the watchful care of a responsible adult other than the operator 2 DO NOT allow children in yard when machine is operated even with the blade OFF 3 DO NOT allow children or others to ride on machine attachments or towed equipment even with the blades OFF They may fall and be seriously injured 4 DO NOT allow pre teenage children to operate machine 5 ALLOW only responsible adults amp teenagers with mature judgment under close adult supervision to operate machine 6 DO NOT operate blades in reverse STOP BLADES LOOK and SEE behind and down for children pets and hazards before and while backing 7 USE EXTRA CARE when approaching blind corners shrubs trees or other objects that may obscure vision Protection Against Tipovers Slopes are a major factor related to loss of control and tip over accidents which can result in severe injury or death All slopes require extra CAUTION If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on the slope DO NOT mow it Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments these affect the han dling and the stability of the machine 1 DO NOT operate machine on slopes exceeding 10 degrees 18 grade 2 Exercise EXTREME CAUTION on all slopes Turn blades OFF when traveling uphill Use a slow speed and avoid sudden or sharp turns 3 DO NOT operate machine back and forth across face
50. ve seconds see your dealer NOTE Once the engine has stopped the PTO switch must be turned off the parking brake must be engaged and the ground speed levers must be locked in their START PARK positions in order to start the engine WARNING If the unit does not pass a safety test do not operate it See your authorized dealer Under no circumstance should you attempt to defeat the purpose of the safety interlock system Not for Reproduction 12 www Snapper com Ground Speed Levers These levers control the ground speed and direction of the rider The left lever controls the left rear drive wheel and the right controls the right rear drive wheel Moving a lever forward increases the FORWARD speed of the associated wheel and pulling back on a lever increases the REVERSE speed The further a lever is moved away from the neutral position the faster the drive wheel will turn See the OPERATION section for steering instructions Engine Speed Control The engine speed control controls the engine speed Move the engine speed control to the FAST position to increase engine speed and to the SLOW position to decrease engine speed NOTE Always operate the rider with the engine speed control in the FAST position NOTE The engine on this unit features an Electronic Fuel Management EFM system and does not require choking Control Functions The information below briefly describes the function of individual controls Start
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