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Paradyne 6212 Network Router User Manual

1. SNR Margin HEC Count Firmware 15 min ES Counter CRC Errors 1 day ES Counter 32 LinkStatus ADSL Link Status Adsl Line Status ILINTRAINED Adsl Made MULTI S Stream In kb rInterleave Down Stream Down Stream D kb Interleave Near End 0 0 Attenuation Far End 0 0 Near End D SAR Margin Ear End D HEC Count In Firmware lOx42e2ea59 15 min ES Counter 0 ICRC Errors In Fr day ES Counter In Shows the current status of the ADSL line Shows the ADSL standard that is currently configured The standards are MULTI T1 413 G DMT and G LITE Upstream data rate negotiated by DSL link kbs Downstream data rate negotiated by DSL link kbs Current attenuation dB of both near end and far end Current SNR margin dB Number of ATM cells received with errors since start of link The version number of the firmware Number of errored seconds for the current 15 minute period Number of errors per second since training Number of errored seconds for the current day July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 4 4 WAN Setup Click on WAN Setup from the menu bar to configure the WAN interface for these services RFC 1483 Bridged RFC 1483 Routed PPPoE PPPoA and MER The following are the common settings to set up these services e VPI and VCI e LLC Encapsulation With LLC encapsulation a link control header is added to the Ethernet packet that identifies the protocol type Ethernet This allows multiple protocols
2. Stop Delete Default 66 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 5 10 IGMP IGMP Internet Group Membership Protocol is a protocol used by IP hosts to report their multicast group memberships to any immediately neighboring multicast routers IGMP Proxy List of IGMP Proxy Entries Select InterfaceName Type Ip Address Mo IGMP Interfaces configured Add Delete 5 10 1 Add an IGMP entry To add an IGMP proxy complete the following steps STEP 1 Select I GMP Proxy from the menu bar STEP 2 Click on Add at the bottom of the screen STEP 3 Select Proxy interface router interface or both by checking in the box next to the interface Then use the pull down menu to the left to select the eth atm or ppp interface 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 67 STEP 4 Click on Apply to activate the parameters IGMP Proxy IGMP Proxy Confiquration FP Proxy Interface atmo e FP Router Interface J oppo Apply Cancel 5 10 2 Delete an IGMP entry To delete an entry select an entry from the list then click on Delete 5 11 Bridging 5 11 1 Bridge The Bridge window displays the configured Bridging PVC entries of the interfaces There are four buttons at the bottom of the main pane Group Info Add PVC Flush and Disable Bridge i Filters List of Bridge Entries Interface VPN Mens State MAC Address Priority E Am va E OUI n Ib eth FORWARDING 00 UU UU UOU UU 00 128 G MA NA usbO
3. 4 2 4 3 4 4 4 4 1 4 4 2 4 4 3 4 4 4 4 4 5 4 5 4 6 4 6 1 4 6 2 4 7 4 8 4 9 Chapter 5 5 1 9 2 B gus e Tas e sisexe aas raya REKEERXVRRE RENE RZCEEERE CU EMIE US 10 Progduct OVervIeW isis vubeteovbe tut ed eio Co caw tee Prae dd boduiets LO VE OUR ME 10 Fogtu reS eisobisrcO Debes cbe e Va Nie abb a neat ta Dads vu iUi dd 11 AD PICA OM S Ero vU E rati DOES dpa crar an pial Gui a Du Oe ub er 12 Front Panel EED TEOICOEOFS S namq idudcpra du E eid exque Kwon ines 13 Hardware Installation 14 Iristallablo E E A t EUR E 14 Installing the USB Driver cccc cece e 15 Auto InisStallatlOloascs es tibt Paeetb ra dr o Vr ED Elec 0 ZE KE E Kad E Pad d tw det 16 Marital STAN ATION idi p ated ria sU DEP MUT bns I das avium 18 Uninstalling the USB Driver eem 25 AutosUninstallatlOr ies es nia ta RE en Pede d ER eter eet 25 Manual Removal of the Driver esnn 27 Login Via the Web Browser 28 P AGUEOSS acies meets teetesuet uma diede Goo RD DS baat adegit iust reds 28 LOGI Procedul Gu espesvbr vo PPS sv Drerr FEE Pur Used w erit bir Dex eget 29 Basic Configuration eee eee 30 Software Version Information eeesssenn nnn 30 Change the PassWord sadi eo E aD po PO SU Pra d RR ERR EVA RENTE 31 ADSEENK SAUS m iidem Ra Mor ace Fea ia eq ouam iot 32 WAN SOUD utendo ue Conc etusc cea CI epu Du RD aue edet WEE
4. 6 1 ADSL Link Status To view the ADSL link status click on Link Status on the tool bar ADSL Link Status Adsl Line Status UNTRAINED Adsl Mode G DMT Up Stream lo kb Interleave Down Stream Down Stream 0 kb Interleave Near End 0 0 Attenuation Far End 0 0 Near End U SINE Margin Far End U HEC Count HEC Count lo Firmware l0x42e2ea53 15 min ES Counter O ICRC Errors 0 n day ES Counter o 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 ADSL Line Status ADSL Mode Upstream Downstream Attenuation SNR Margin HEC Firmware 15 min ES counter CRC errors 1 day ES counter Shows the current status of the ADSL line Shows the ADSL standard that is currently configured Upstream data rate negotiated by DSL link kbs Downstream data rate negotiated by DSL link kbs Current attenuation dB Current SNR margin dB Number of ATM cells received with errors since start of link The version number of the firmware Number of errored seconds for the current 15 minute period Number of errors per second since training Number of errored seconds for the current day 6 2 System Statistics To view the system statistics click on the System Statistics button located near the bottom of the menu bar Statistics are recorded regarding Interfaces TCP IP and DHCP Lease 6 2 1 Interface Statistics To display the interface statistics click on the Interface tab at the top of the System Statistics scr
5. FORWARDING 00 00 00 00 00 03 125 100 NA NA NA NA atm FORWARDING NA 125 250 0 35 LLE lolo GroupInfo AddP c Flush Disable 68 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 e Groupinfo This configures the LAN packets that will travel through the LAN interface to the selected WAN interfaces If you wish to change the interfaces that are configured you must first click on the Flush button to remove the current configuration then click on the Group I nfo button select the group interfaces and then click the Apply button You must select ethO as eth1 is not enabled for this product version SpaningTree Filters Group Interfaces Etho Uebo Atm Atm i Atm Atma Atri Atma Atm Atm Apply Cancel e AddPVC You can add a PVC to the ATM interface From the Bridging screen select an ATM interface VPI VCI and Encapsulation type and then click on Apply Bridze Spaning Tree Filters Bridge Configuration Interface Name AtmO v pi vcl Encapsulation Type LLE Apply Cancel e Flush Select this command from the Bridging screen to flush all PVC entries 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 69 e Disable Select this command from the Bridging screen to disable the PVCs but retain the parameters so that they can be enabled later 5 11 2 Spanning tree To access the spanning tree menu click on the Spanning Tree tab at the top of the Bridging Screen Spaning Tree Fitters List of Spani
6. I nterface The name of the interface currently selected I P address The IP address of the selected interface Subnet Mask The subnet mask of the selected interface MTU Sets the maximum transmission unit of the interface The MTU is used to limit the size of packets that are transmitted on an interface Not all interfaces support the MTU parameter and some interfaces like Ethernet have range restrictions 80 1500 Speed Auto 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps Status UP and Down When an interface is set to Down the system will not attempt to transmit messages through that interface When set to UP messages can be transmitted through the interface 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 57 The following is an example screen displayed for the LAN interface ethO after the user chooses ethO and clicks on the Configure Interface button Interfaces Ethernet Interface Configuration C Dynamic IP Address from DHCP Server Static IP Address Interface Jetho IP Address 172 16 4 12 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 U MTU 1500 Status uP Apply Cancel The following is a screen example for the ATM interface Interfaces ATM Interface Configuration Interface atmo IP Address 10 0 0 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 252 Status up MITI 1500 Apply Cancel 58 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 5 8 2 DNS amp Default Gateway To configure the DNS and default gateway complete the following steps STEP 1 Click on Configure in th
7. Jae 0 0 0 0 Password Interface Trace NAT Password Interface Idle Time min Trace NAT Apply Cancel July 2004 PPPO lt OFF PPPO lt d od 6212 A2 GB20 20 5 9 4 Delete a VCC To delete a VCC entry select the entry from the list of VCCs and then click on the delete button 5 9 5 Show VCC quality To view information regarding the VCC quality click on the Show VCC Quality button 9 9 6 PPPoE The PPPoE page Is accessed by clicking on Configure in the Advanced menu bar To start stop delete or set as default a PPPoE entry first select the entry from the List of PPPoE entries and then click on the corresponding button at the bottom of the page PPPoE PPPoA List of PPPoE Entries Select PEE Vol vci AREE GE UserName Password a IRI Made ei Mat Sune Valid Active Default Id Mame Protocol TimeOut Mask Mao PPPoE Entry Available Start Stop Delete Default Interfaces 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 65 5 9 7 PPPoA The PPPoA page is accessed by clicking on Configure in the Advanced menu bar To start stop delete or set as default a PPPoA entry first select the entry from the List of PPPoA entries and then click on the corresponding button at the bottom of the page Interfaces List of PPPoA Entries Select acc MDI vcl HAST UserName Password aiL SE Mat S Valid Active Default Id Mame Pratacnl Mask Mo PPPoA Entry Available Start
8. VDSL Very high speed DSL A DSL protocol running at up to 52 Mbps that is restricted to short distances virtual circuit A logical circuit established between two devices at the start of transmission VOD video On Demand A service that provides video to subscribers upon request VPI virtual Path Identifier VPI virtual Path Identifier The 8 bit field in an ATM cell header that specifies the routing path for a cell VPN virtual Private Network A network implemented over a public network that is made private by use of encryption VT 100 A terminal used for asynchronous communications WAN wide area network A communications network that connects geographically separated areas Compare with LAN XDSL A generic term for all varieties of DSL XOFF A character that notifies a device to stop transmitting data XON A character that notifies a device to start or resume transmitting data 102 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20
9. service marks of their respective owners CE Marking When the product is marked with the CE mark on the equipment label a supporting Declaration of Conformity may be downloaded from the Paradyne World Wide Web site at www paradyne com Select Library Technical Manuals gt CE Declarations of Conformity 2 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 Important Safety Instructions 1 Read and follow all warning notices and instructions marked on the product or included in the manual 2 Slots and openings in the cabinet are provided for ventilation To ensure reliable operation of the product and to protect it from overheating these slots and openings must not be blocked or covered 3 Do not allow anything to rest on the power cord and do not locate the product where persons will walk on the power cord 4 Do not attempt to service this product yourself as opening or removing covers may expose you to dangerous high voltage points or other risks Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel 5 General purpose cables are used with this product for connection to the network Special cables which may be required by the regulatory inspection authority for the installation site are the responsibility of the customer Use a UL Listed CSA certified minimum No 24 AWG line cord for connection to the Digital Subscriber Line DSL network 6 When installed in the final configuration the product must comply with the applicable Safety Standards and regu
10. 2 Static route configuration The Routing Setup field allows you to add modify and delete a static route Type the Destination Network ID and subnet mask and choose a gateway method by which the packets will be forwarded to the destination network ID There are two types of gateways Next Hop IP and Next Interface Click on Add to create the entry Up to 20 static route entries can be added Routing Setup Destinatian Netwark ID 192 168 201 0 Destination Subnet Mask 255 255 255 ext Hop IP 192 168 201 1 C Next Interface atmo Modify Delete 38 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 Add To add a static route complete the following steps STEP 1 Click on Routing Setup from the menu bar STEP 2 Enter parameters for Destination Network I D Subnet Mask Next Hop IP STEP 3 Click on the ADD button Modify To modify a static route complete the following steps STEP 1 Select the entry you wish to modify from the List of Static Routes STEP 2 Change the parameters STEP 3 Click on the Modify button Delete STEP 1 Select the entry you wish to delete from the List of Static Routes STEP 2 Click on the Delete button 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 39 4 7 Save To save the settings to flash memory click Save amp Reboot from the menu bar In the main pane click on Save Saves the current configuration to the flash memory Do not turn off the power before the next page Is displayed Or else the
11. EE PNG OE EE PPPOE PPPOE PPR Ole PPPOE PPPOE PPPOE PPPOE PPPOE PPPOE I PADO ac name 41021129937906 RedBack ac service kuma ac service kumaO0 ac service kuma8 ac service internet com ac service netisun com ACH See Veet meo W APN CAST DUO NIE QS o 0 D GO IS MMC E July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 Appendix A Specifications WAN interface one ADSL port ADSL standard ANSI T1 413 Issue 2 ITU T G 992 1 ITU T G 992 2 G DMT Downstream 11 Mbps Upstream 1 Mbps G lite Downstream 1 5 Mbps Upstream 512 Kbps ATM attributes Multi protocol over AAL5 BridgeRFC 2684 RFC 1483 Multi protocol over AAL5 Route RFC 2684 RFC 1483 PPP over AAL5 RFC 2364 PPP over Ethernet RFC 2516 VCs 8 AAL type AAL5 ATM service class UBR CBR VBR ATM UNI support UNI 3 1 4 0 OAM F4 F5 Yes Management Console port RS232 DB9 SNMP Yes Telnet Yes Web based management Yes Configuration backup and restoration Yes Software upgrade Yes via TFTP client or FTP server LED Indicators Power LAN ADSL LINK USB ADSL Tx Rx Local interface 4 port Ethernet Switch Ethernet port Four ports Standard IEEE 802 3 10 100 Base T Auto crossing USB port One port Standard USB 1 1 OS Supported Win98 Win98SE Win2K WinMe and WinXP Bridge Functions IEEE 802 1d Yes 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 89 90 Routing functions P static route RIP and RIPv2 ARP DNS NAT PAT DHCP Server DHCP Rel
12. None D LOON atm Mone Mone DOWN C atm3 None None NA DOWN C atm None None NA DOWN E atms Mone Mone MA DOWN atm Mone None MA DOWN E C atm None None NA DOWN C ppp None None NA DOWN C pppi1 None None NA DOWN C pppz None None NA DOWN C ppps None None NA DOWN L pppa None None NA DOWN C ppp5 None None MA DOWN C Dppe None None MA DOWN NEN NN C Dpp 7 None None NA DOWN Configure Interface DNS amp Default G W MAT am 56 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 5 8 1 Configure Interface To configure an interface select it by clicking in the button next to it on the screen Then click on the Configure I nterface button at the bottom of the screen Note the following nterfaces I nterface ethO displays the LAN port status Interface usbO displays the USB port status Interface mer9O displays the interface configured for MER Interface loO is the loopback interface When an OAM loopback is performed the status field displays UP Interfaces Atm1 to Atm 7 display the interfaces configured for RFC 1483 Bridged mode or RFC 1483 Routed mode I nterfaces pppo to ppp7 display the interfaces configured for PPPoE or PPPoA Parameters Dynamic IP address from DHCP Selects the IP address to be assigned by the DHCP server Static IP address Selects the IP address to be statically assigned
13. Ping test is used to verify the status of a network connection after the RIP or static route function is enabled Ping sends a request message to the host and waits for a return message This diagnostic function can verify if the remote host is reachable Ping can also measure the round trip time to the remote host To access the Ping test screen click on the Ping tab on the Diagnostics screen Enter the Host Name or I P address of the remote terminal and click Submit to start the test and display the results Loopback Host Name or Ip Address Submit The following is an example of the ping result The information is as follows Packets transmitted The number of packets that were transmitted Packets received The number of packets that were received Packets lost The number of packets lost transmitted or received Minimum round trip time The fastest round trip time Maximum round trip time The slowest round trip time 80 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 6212 A2 GB20 20 Loopback Host is alive Ping Statistics Packets Transmitted 4 Packets Received Mo Packet Loss 96 p o Minimum Round Trip 0 000 Time pomum Round Trip 0 000 Time July 2004 81 Chapter 8 Firmware Upgrade There are three methods for upgrading to a new firmware version The procedures for upgrading the firmware by Web Auto upgrade software and manual upload are explained below 8 1 TFTP Upgrade Via Web To access the TFTP c
14. a user at one site to access a remote system at another site throughput The number of bits characters or blocks that are able to pass through a data communication system training A process where two modems try to determine the correct protocols and transmission speeds to establish a communication session trellis coded modulation Advanced error correction coding technique for forward error correction to a modulation scheme by adding an additional bit to each baud UDP User Datagram Protocol A connectionless protocol that converts data messages generated by an application into packets to be sent over IP UNI X An operating system developed at AT amp T Bell Laboratories 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 101 upload To receive a file transmitted over a network URL Uniform Resource Locator An Internet standard addressing protocol for describing the location and access method of a resource on the Internet USB Universal Serial Bus A bi directional isochronous serial interface for adding dynamically connectable peripheral devices without the need for a reboot UTP Unshielded twisted pair is the most common kind of copper telephone wiring VC Virtual Circuit A logical connection or packet switching mechanism established between two devices at the start of transmission VCI Virtual Channel Identifier The 16 bit field in an ATM cell header that specifies the virtual channel over which the cell is to be transmitted
15. aa LJ i o LJ i 2 LJ LJ d 2 i E T T EE T I RER LC 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 75 6 2 2 TCP IP To view TCP IP statistics click on the TCP IP tab at the top of the System Statistics page The TCP IP page displays the IP statistics UDP statistics TCP statistics and ICMP statistics Interfaces TCP IP Statistics IP Statistics In receives S520 In Errors 12 In Unknown Protos 328 Forwarded Datagrams 0 Out Requests1158 OUL Discards o Out Mo Routes 12 lUdp Statistics Data grams In 3869 Datagrams Out 0 Errors In 0 ITcp Statistics clive Passive Current D o ps b2 ttempt Fails 0 E 4 Segments Segments Segments 5 1215 bea 1151 pon 5 Errors In 0 I Icmp Statistics IN Messages 315 Errors id Destination Unreaches O Time Exceeds O Source Quenches T Redirects T Echos 4 Echo Replys T OUT Messages 4 Errars T Destination Unreaches T Time Exceeds 0 Source Quenches T Redirects T Echos T Echa Replys 4 76 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 6 2 3 DHCP Lease To view DHCP lease statistics click on the DHCP Lease tab at the top of the System Statistics page The DHCP Lease page shows the PCs that obtained an IP address from the DHCP pool DHCP Lease Statistics Lease IP Remain time H W Address Mo Dhcp Server Statistics Available 6 3 ATM statistics Click on ATM Statistics on the menu bar to display the ATM Statistics The ATM Statistics page monitors informat
16. correctly with windows ADI USB Remote NDIS Network Device IF you want to search for Microsoft digitally signed software visit the Windows Update Web site at http windewsupdate micrasoft com to see if one is available Da you want to continue the instalation No More Into July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 2 3 Uninstalling the USB Driver 2 3 1 Auto Uninstallation If the software was installed with the auto play driver uninstall it by completing the following steps STEP 1 Click on the Windows Start button and go to Programs CT 562 Click on Uninstall ENS S 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 25 STEP 3 When prompted by the message shown below disconnect the USB cable from your PC and click on the OK button Information i Please Un plug USB cable from your USB port STEP 4 When the driver is removed a completion message appears Click on Finish to close the window USB Driver Uninstall InstallShield Wizard Complete The InstallShield Wizard has successtully removed USB driver Click Finish to exit the wizard eae Tue uci lt Back Finish 26 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 2 3 2 Manual Removal of the Driver If the driver was manually installed it must be uninstalled manually To do that go to the Windows Device manager choose ADI USB Remote NDIS Network Device and delete it E Device Manager ACTION VIEN mum DR BE Ju aie eM a EI G 62
17. data or voice 0000000 data or voice 62 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 Service Type cbr Constant Bit Supports real time applications requiring a fixed amount Rate of bandwidth The applications produce data at regular intervals such as a video stream The user can specify how much bandwidth they wish to reserve rtvbr Real Time Variable Bit Rate Supports time sensitive applications such as voice In these applications the rate at which cells arrive are varied Nrtvbr Non Real Supports applications that have no constraints on delay Time Variable Bit Rate traffic characteristics and delay variation but still have variable rate and bursty Ubr Unspecified Bit Best effort service that does not require tightly constrained delay and delay variation UBR provides no specific quality of service or guaranteed throughput VCC Configuration PI Peak Cell Rate 3000 cells sec Burst Size cells 45 Type Data For data flaw C Routed Interface ATIMIO C IPoA Interface ATMO Default PVC D Next Hop IP Address 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 VICI Avg Cell Rate 3000 cells sec COVT cells 500000 service Type UBR 63 pd PPPoA Profile Id User Name Authentication Type Encapsulation Type SubnetMask PPPoE Profile Id User Name Authentication Type Mode Encapsulation Type SubnetMask PAP Jac 0 0 0 0 PAP M DIRECT
18. if it meets the requirement as stated in Appendix A Specifications 92 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 Glossary 100BaseT A 100 Mbps Ethernet standard that uses twisted pair wiring lOBaseT A 10 Mbps Ethernet standard that uses twisted pair wiring address The symbol usually numeric identifying an interface attached to a network ADSL An asynchronous form of DSL in which the bandwidth available for downstream connection is significantly larger than for upstream analog loop A test in which a modem s voice signal is looped to its receive analog signal A continuously variable signal compare with digital Annex A The Part of the G 992 1 standard that refers to ADSL over POTS ad by the US Annex B The Part of the G 992 1 standard that refers to ADSL over ISDN ad by Europe Annex C The Part of the G 992 1 standard that refers to ADSL over ISDN ad by Japan ANSI American National Standards Institute ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange attenuation The loss of power of a transmitted signal as it travels over a wire auto summary A RIP command to restore the default behavior of automatic summarization of subnet routes into network level routes backbone The main circuit that carries data before it is split into extended circuits going to their final destination Often used to refer to the part of the network that joins LANs together bandwidth The range of frequencies of a transmissio
19. space and the router s IP address 22 165 1 1 STEP 4 A welcome message appears At the user prompt type root lowercase 2 U Welcome to t the update 2 server wil 0 TES L 102 166 71 1 nonett root _Password required for root Sy T C STEP 6 After you see the message User logged in type bin 236 User logged in ftp hin STEP 7 After you see the message Type set to I type ha 20B Type set to I Ftp ha STEP 8 After you see the message Hash Mark Printing On ftp type get logfile lt filename txt gt Example get logfile adsl ext Hash mark printing On ftp 28048 byteshash mark ftp get logfile adsl txt 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 87 The message Transfer complete appears when the file is loaded 240 PORT command successful 15H Opening BINARY mode data connection for logfile HHH 226 Transfer complete Ftp 11837 bytes received in 6 63S econds 381 84Khbytes sec ftp m STEP 9 Open the file from the directory where it is loaded A sample file is shown below The first line shows an incoming packet the subsequent lines show information about the packet To better understand information in the packet refer to RFC 2516 and RFC 1661 NTR BR ne ya BED s 00 Os DIE Oe DIOR OBERE 88 U U U U SO 00 00 00 00 00 Stone oe oe Nae HOWE te oes oh Zee TNE OR Ee INE ORE E IDONEA PNR ORE FNEORER TB EE AES IB EOD DNE OP
20. the power supply is correctly connected and then power it on again 14 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 2 2 Installing the USB Driver Before you connect your router s USB cable to your PC you must load the ADSL USB drivers and configure the device via the LAN port using Web management There are two ways to install the USB driver e Auto installation Install the driver by inserting the CD in the CD drive of your PC and letting the installation automatically start e Manual installation Install the driver with the Windows Hardware Wizard When using the USB port the LAN port must be vacant 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 15 2 2 1 Auto Installation STEP 1 Insert the CD ROM disc for the ADSL USB router STEP 2 The CD ROM will auto play and you will see the following screen Click on Next to continue If the screen doesn t appear browse the CD ROM and double click on INSTALL EXE TEE Driver Setup Welcome to the InstallShield Wizard for RNDIS driver The InstallShield Wizard will install ANDIS driver on your computer To continue click Next 16 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 STEP 3 When prompted by the message shown below connect your router to a USB port of your PC Then click on OK Information i Please plug USB cable ta your USE port STEP 4 A completion message appears when the installation is complete Click on Finish ms Driver Setup InstallShield Wizard Complete The Inst
21. this equipment to the premises wiring and telephone network must comply with the applicable FCC Part 68 rules and requirements adopted by the ACTA A compliant telephone cord and modular plug is provided with this product It has been designed to be connected to a compatible modular jack that is also compliant The Ringer Equivalence Number or REN is used to determine the number of devices that may be connected to a telephone line Excessive RENs on a telephone line may result in the devices not ringing in response to an incoming call In most but not all areas the sum of RENs should not exceed five 5 0 To be certain of the number of devices that may be connected to a line as determined by the total RENs contact the local Telephone Company The REN for this product is part of the product identifier that has the format US AAAEQ TXXXX The digits represented by are the REN without a decimal point For example 03 represents a REN of 0 3 If the modem causes harm to the telephone network the Telephone Company will notify you in advance that temporary discontinuance of service may be required But if advance notice is not practical the Telephone Company will notify the customer as soon as possible Also you will be advised of your right to file a complaint with the FCC if you believe it is necessary The Telephone Company may make changes in its facilities equipment operations or procedures that could affect the operation of the equipmen
22. to be transmitted over the ATM Virtual Circuit e VC Multiplexing With VC Multiplexing no link control header is needed as the ATM Virtual Circuit is assumed to be carrying a single protocol e Enable NAPT NAPT or Network Address Port Translation is explained further in section 5 7 This feature is available for RFC 1483 Routed PPPoE PPPoA and MER Information Change WAN Setup Password Link Status varjo ve LLC SNAP Vc Multiplexing I Enable NAPT WAN Setup RFC1483 Bridged LAN Setup C RFC1483 Routed WAN IP address tst tS WAN subnet mask Routing Setup C PPPoE Username Password Save amp Reboot Mode auto Idle Timeout mn Erase amp Reboot Authentication PAP Enable DHCP Server S C PPPoA NAT Enabled User name Password Authentication PaP ADSL Mode C MER DHCP IP Address Subnetmask SNMP Add Modify Firewall Manual Mode Enable Manual Mode Trigger Trigger NAT Current ATM PYC List Configure Select Mode VPIVCIERcapNAPT address Mask Name Protocol gt Timeout Mode States IGMP Proxy C Bridgedo 33 uuc off None None NA NA NA NA NA Bridging Firewall Statistics 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 33 4 4 1 RFC 1483 Bridged When using RFC 1483 style bridging Ethernet frames are bridged over ATM Virtual Circuits The Ethernet frames are encapsulated using either LLC Encapsulation or VC Multiplexing With LLC enca
23. uS 33 REC 1483 BriddgeO scott ava eed ada cce Ha Ob EUR VA aedi na iced ced bea S UU 34 REC 1493 ROULE cris eeeobECy cep eris con rote been Portada Tiii as 34 PPPOE C T 35 S N T EE 36 MER TT 36 LAN Be le eT 36 POC oe echt ected hes ie etnias nee CIE DUp REEL Rte ice 37 ENADE IR in patito vadam RT anne rn a caret T A a 37 Static route COMTOULA OMG stvintdestsy cay Neko oin ever POFLE E PEPP Ub DN 38 DAVE opre Bol edn Eee Nb celts CUP EQUI Sa ain OIM Sen E afe nd 40 PRED OO uo ris ina Gio teats aire Salk ate ta ual ed radon DNE cv dial sati patios 40 Retrieve default settingS sssssrsrerrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrererererererrn 41 Advanced Configuration 42 ADSL Lae e x L TTE 42 VEAN dose Don Orio I Ue e DEED MA FE OE TRU Did op tun eee 43 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 5 3 DEIC Piirnes ha mm 43 5 3 1 Enable DHCP TT 44 C Disapie the DHCP TTT 46 5 4 DA GP Relay svetelestttasr it Eno Es Cesta qe bea duae ER REED LiT ER 46 5 9 c1 1j oC aaa 47 2 9 Modifying SNMP Parameters eessssen nn 47 5 5 2 MOGITVING TADS ranean aa pret E A Edu ES 48 9 59 39 Modifying Communities isto Vater e rud ke E X T NEE H Rea va 49 5 6 FIP GW si ere 50 5 6 1 View Firewall Actions cesses Hn 51 5 6 2 he anc el ta oopzttu e BUSEDUC Hope Into ice nitet tnu e brut tet dati euros IR iex 52 S Mgr TP TEUER 54 5 7 1 Static NAT Map DING repess wrbrers vibes rebut eue rxv Dee o etes ee
24. 12 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 27 Chapter 3 Login Via the Web Browser This section describes how to manage the router via a web browser from the remote end You can use a web browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator It is best to set your display resolution to 1024 x 768 To change the resolution go to the Microsoft Windows control panel and click on the Display icon then change the display settings Access to the management functions of the USB router from the LAN side is restricted A unique default user account is assigned with user name root and the password 12345 You can change the default password later when logging into the device 3 1 I P Address To log on to the device using a web browser your workstation and the device should both be on the same network segment The default IP address is 192 168 1 1 You can modify the IP address of your PC by modifying its TCP IP properties Follow the steps below STEP 1 Enter the TCP IP screen and change the IP address to the domain of 192 168 1 x 24 Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties 2 x General ou can get IF settings assigned automatically if our network supports this capability Otherwise you need to ask your network administrator for the appropriate IP settings C Obtain an IP address automatically f Use the following IP address IP address 152 168 1 133 Subnet mask Y z Detault gateway i Obtain DAS server address auto
25. 8 1 1 nane 11 root sword required for root REI ar s E 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 83 STEP 8 After you see the message Type set to l type ha STEP 9 After you see the message Hash mark printing type put lt filename gt app if the file name has extention also type the extension Example put firmware app ftp put firmware a STEP 10 After a moment the file should begin transferring When you see the message Transfer complete the upgrade process is complete Ih 170 seer EN E U0 PORT command successTul Cr mr A uc B D Y m gm m l em P A aa a W L UT 150 Opening BINARY mode data connection Tor app M 44A EEE AEE EE EEE M 4 MM 4 A44 A44 AM 44 44 4 A AM AM M 44 AM 44 AM 04 AM 4 AM a AMM MAM 40 AM 44 AM 44 AM 44A AM AM AM AM AM 44 AMM 4 AM AM AM AM 44 AM a AM AM MAM M 44 Ad AM AM AM AM AM A44 FE FE PUE Pr UU CU CU UU Pe HUE HE CU UU FN EN UU FPE Pe EH HE HUE HE EM Pe EN EIN EE PE HE EHE EE dE PN FS EN EIN FPE PE PH EHE Pr EIN EN be EN PH EE PE FN HIE EJ Pr EIN EN EN HH EE PE Pi EHE PU EN EIN be HN PUE PE EE Pe HH IPSNM FN PIN PN HN re HIE rr FN NI Gur EE RE ARE dr ar ee e ee ee re L 00 00 00 00 tr rr 00 r r r a ee 00 00 00 ae ade r L L 00 00 e a e ar ar Ae ar 00 00 00 r ar r ar ar adr ar l e e 00 00 ee Le e e 00 00 00 L L ee e e ee 00 r ar ar Adr ar d 00 ee ee ee ee 00 L r de 00 00 00 ar Ae L oo FE FE PU FH UU FJ FUE UU EN HUE HE CU UU FN EN UU FE PE EN EHE HE CU br Pr EN EIN FPE PE EE EHE PU P
26. Broadcast DNS E Erase amp Reboot DHCP Relay List of DHCP Entries ease Time C eth 192 168 1 0255 255 255 0 192 168 1 21192 168 1 1311192 168 1 1 NA 197 168 1 1 7 pam Add Delete Start ADSL Mode DHCP MRA ih BF STEP 2 To enable the DHCP entry choose the entry and click on the Start button A Stop button will appear on the screen as follows Add Delete 44 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 To add an entry click on the Add button and enter the following parameters Click Apply to submit the settings Link Status WAN Setu DHCP Relay LAN setup DHCP Server Configuration Routing Setup Save amp Reboot Interface etha lt Erase amp Reboot Starting IP Address x ee E End IP Address Gateway 152 158 1 3 ADSL Mode Netmask 255 255 255 0 DHCP pNS tti lt i s S SNMP Lease Time in Days HZ o O Firewall NAT IGMP Proxy e Interface ethO usbO This configures the interface that will provide the DHCP function By factory default the entry for interface ethO is defined with the gateway address 192 168 1 1 The entry for interface usbO is defined with the gateway address 192 168 201 1 e Starting IP Address The first IP address of the address pool in the DHCP server Note the IP address should be in the same subnet as the router s LAN IP address e End IP Address The last IP address of the address pool in the DHCP server Note the IP address should be in the same subnet as the rout
27. G PE HS br UU UU Pe HN UU CU EN EN HU CU HN PN UMO HN CU HI PN UEM EHE EN CU PU PH HN EN WU PN WM HU EN FN EN HN HN PN HU PIN JPN HU JEN JUN WEE EN EN PN HH PU EN H JPN PH HE hR UNI 226 Transfer complete ftp 1104204 bytes sent in 1 095econds 1013 03kbytes sec ttp 84 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 Chapter 9 Accessing the Logging Record The router allows accessing the log record in ASCII text format with the following information e A timestamp of each log entry e Information about the following PPP Authentication PPP Negotiation PPPoE Events I PCH Configuration TCP IP Configuration The logging record can be accessed from a Telnet or FTP session Both methods are discussed below 9 1 Log Record from Telnet To access the logging record from Telnet complete the following steps l Click on the Windows Start button then click on Run on the windows start menu sz Run Ly Shut Down W stat e O 5B 2 Enter the command telnet followed by the IP address of your router If the default LAN IP address was not changed use the IP address 192 168 1 1 Note the PC and router must be on the same subnet MENO 9x Type Ehe name of a program folder dacument or j Internet resource and Windows will open it Far vau Open telnet 192 165 1 1 Cancel Browse 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 85 3 When prompted enter root for the login name and 12345 for the password if you are using the defa
28. Hotwire 6212 ADSL Router User s Guide Document Number 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 KUR RII S Copyright 2004 Paradyne Corporation All rights reserved Printed in U S A Notice This publication is protected by federal copyright law No part of this publication may be copied or distributed transmitted transcribed stored in a retrieval system or translated into any human or computer language in any form or by any means electronic mechanical magnetic manual or otherwise or disclosed to third parties without the express written permission of Paradyne Corporation 8545 126th Ave N Largo FL 33773 Paradyne Corporation makes no representation or warranties with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose Further Paradyne Corporation reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof without obligation of Paradyne Corporation to notify any person of such revision or changes Changes and enhancements to the product and to the information herein will be documented and issued as a new release to this manual Warranty Sales Service and Training Information Contact your local sales representative service representative or distributor directly for any help needed For additional information concerning warranty sales service repair installation documentation training distribu
29. a transmissions multicasting The ability of a network node to send the same data to multiple endpoints multiframe An ordered functional sequence of frames on a multiplexed digital circuit NAT Network Address Translation is a transparent routing function that translates a Private IP address on a PAT into a Public address that can be used in a public network network address The network portion of an IP address network protocol Network protocols encapsulate and forward data packets from one interface to another 98 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 NIC A Network Interface Card is a card installed in a device to provide network communication capabilities to and from that device node A connection or switching point in a network also called a host noise Unwanted interference to a transmitted signal by an outside source PAP Password Authentication Protocol PPP protocol that ensures authentication of the connection between two devices PAT Port Address Translation is a form of NAT that maps multiple Private IP addresses to a single Public IP address ping An internet utility signal sent to check the accessibility of a device Plug and Play The ability of a PC to configure expansion boards and other devices automatically without requiring the user to turn off the system during installation point to point connection Any connection with only two endpoints A dedicated data link that connects only two stations poiso
30. advanced menu The screen will appear as below showing a list of the currently configured filter entries From the Firewall page you can view Filter Parameters or click buttons at the bottom of the page to add a filter delete a filter or View Action for filtered packets For details of the parameters refer to Section 5 5 2 IP Filtering Version Information Change IP Filtering Password Link Status WAN Setup LAN Setup Routing Setup Save amp Reboot Erase amp Reboot List of Firewall Policies interface Src IP Addr Netmask Src Port Protocol Fw Action Select Precedence C Directian best IP Addr Metmask best Port Eas m Action ID ETE eth 172 16 4 0 24 O ANY Allow In 0 0 0 0 32 O Mone 1 r ush 182 168 201 0 24 O ANY Allow ADSL Mode n I D D D D 32 0 M 2 DHCP m D 0 0 0 32 o TE Allow SNMP z ue Ary masr 67 None 3 S i Any D 0 0 0 32 52 UDF Allow eat ape Any O 0 0 0 32 520 None d IGMP D y Selen oe Firewall Mode OFF Firewall Statistics system Cratictice 50 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 5 6 1 View Firewall Actions Click View Actions to display the list of currently configured firewall actions The parameters are as follows Action ID Item number Interface The interface the filtering rule is created on Firewall Action The action taken when packets are received that correspond to a filteri
31. al equipment is labeled on the equipment The REN assigned to each terminal equipment provides an indication of the maximum number of terminals allowed to be connected to a telephone interface The termination on an interface may consist of any combination of devices subject only to the requirement that the sum of the Ringer Equivalence Numbers of all the devices does not exceed five If your equipment is in need of repair contact your local sales representative service representative or distributor directly CANADA EMI NOTICE This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian interference causing equipment regulations Cet appareil num rique de la classe B respecte toutes les exigences du r glement sur le mat rial brouilleur du Canada Japan Notices CORBIS RLRE D HNR VCCI OFM CEOSZ2A2BWSEWEBCI CORB REMETHATSCL ZBWELTIETA DER VAT EVs gt SERIE LT ERadie5c SMBS HSACTCEMHVET RERA CIE LLAN DSL LC EZL This is a Class B product based on the standard of the Voluntary Control Council for Interference from Information Technology Equipment VCCI If this is used near a radio or television receiver in a domestic environment it may cause radio interference Install and use the equipment according to the instruction manual 6 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 Table of Contents Chapter 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 Chapter 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 3 2 3 1 23 2 Chapter 3 3 1 3 2 Chapter 4 4 1
32. allshield Wizard has successfully installed USB driver Click Finish and plug USB cable to your USB port 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 17 2 2 2 Manual Installation To connect the router to a PC using the USB interface you need to use a standard USB cable and install the USB interface software Follow the steps below STEP 1 Connect the USB router to the PC by plugging the flat connector of a standard USB cable into a USB port on your PC and plugging the square connector into the router The Found New Hardware screen appears Found New Hardware E USB Device STEP 2 When the screen appears as below click on the Next button Found Mew Hardware Wizard E E Welcome to the Found New Hardware Wizard This wizard helps you install a device driver for a hardware device To continue click Next Lancel 18 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 STEP 3 When the screen appears as below select Search for a suitable driver and click the Next button Found New Hardware Wizard Install Hardware Device Drivers A device driver is a software program that enables a hardware device to work with an operating system 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 19 STEP 4 Select Specify a location and click on the Next button If you are installing the software from a disk insert the disk Found New Hardware Wizard Locate Driver Files Where da you want Windows to search for driver files L L B Eiaeai ie epus 99 eite Fou
33. ay Security Functions Authentication protocols VPN features Stateful Packet Inspection Packet filtering Denial of service protection Power supply External power adapter Environmental conditions Operating temperature Relative humidity Dimensions Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes PAP CHAP PPTP pass through L2TP pass through PSec pass through Yes Yes Yes 110 VAC or 220 VAC 0 50 C 30 122 F 5 90 percent non condensing 200 mm W x 44 mm H x 136 5 mm D July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 Appendix B Pin Assignments Line port RJ 11 01 4 ADSL RING o2 5 ADLTP 6 Pin Assignments of the RJ 11 Port LAN Port RJ 45 Receive data uml a natae es Transmit data NC Pin assignments of the LAN Port 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 91 Appendix C Troubleshooting Checking Procedure or possible cause Unable to access the Check the LAN connection Web management Check your PC s TCP IP setup Web login reject Check your password The default user name is root and the default password is 12345 The user name and password are case sensitive Power connections are loose or improperly connected Power source is off USB port can t access Check the LAN port is not connected When both LAN port the Internet and USB port are connected only the LAN port works Check the USB connection POWER LED is not lit Check the power adapter and verify
34. c IP address It allows several virtually addressed workstations to share a single global address PAT uses the TCP and UDP port numbers to map multiple virtual addresses to a single global address Follow the steps below to configure the Static NAT Mapping STEP 1 Click on the Static Nat Mapping tab on the NAT menu Link Status Static Nat Port Range WAN Setup Mapping Mapping LAN Setup Routing Setup ums PRA Select eats Aes Public Address Erase amp Reboot From a MR Mo NAT Outgoing entry ADSL Mode Ada Dee DHCP SNMP Firewall List of Static Nat Mapping STEP 2 Click on Add to add a new entry of the static Nat mapping Fill out the following fields and click on Apply Static NAT Configuration MAT Public Address Local Address Fram Local amp ddress To Cancel STEP 3 The new entry will be listed in previous Static NAT Mapping list 54 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 5 2 Port Range Mapping The Port Range Mapping is used to set up the virtual server A virtual server has two access ports public and private The public port is the open port where Internet users access the virtual server The local port is the port on the LAN by which the virtual server is really accessed The public port is translated to the local port to access to the virtual server Follow the steps below to configure Static NAT Mapping STEP 1 Click on the Port Range Mapping tab on the NAT menu List
35. d check the box next to Existing Action ID and enter its Action ID New Action f a new action is required check the box next to New Action and then enter Interface Name The interface the action applies to FW Action Enter Allow to enable packets to pass through the router Deny to drop corresponding packets Reject to reject packet with a response such as sending a TCP reset or Reset to reject a packet with a reset flag Direction The direction can be IN only packets received are affected OUT only packets sent are affected or ANY both packets sent and received are affected 52 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 Firewall Configuration Policy Parameters Precedence Src IP Address 0 0 0 0 Src Met Mask 32 For Standard Applications E Application Dest Part Protocol its Dest IP Address 0 0 0 0 Dest Met Mask 32 bits me he he Source Port Fram 0 IDHCP_CLIENT leg UDP IDHCP_SERVER E UDP Destination Port From 0 Protocol ANY oF TcpFlags Firewall Parameters Existing ActionId s Hew Action Interface Name ALLY Ee ANY FW Action Allow Apply Cancel 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 5 7 NAT The NAT menu in the Advanced menu bar lets you set up Static NAT Mapping and Port Range Mapping 5 7 1 Static NAT Mapping Static NAT Mapping allows a pool of local IP addresses to share a public IP address It is a form of NAT that maps multiple Private IP addresses to a single Publi
36. e menu bar STEP 2 Click on DNS and default gateway at the bottom of the configuration page a DNS amp Default Gatw ay E onfiguratio n Microsoft Internet Explorer DNS amp Default Gateway Configuration Domain Mame Primary DNS Server 1 1 1 1 Secondry ONS Server Default Gateway Apply Continue STEP 3 Complete the fields below Domain Name user defined Primary DNS server Enter the primary server IP address Secondary DNS server Enter the secondary server IP address that will be used in the event that the primary server IP address fails or is not available Default Gateway The gateway IP address of the IP network STEP 4 Submit the settings by clicking on Apply 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 59 5 8 3 NAT To enable NAT on an interface complete the following steps 1 Check the Enable Nat box 2 Select the interface using the Interface Name pull down menu 3 Click on the Apply button 4 Click on the Continue button E NAT Configuration Microsoft Internet Explorer Nat Configuration Enable Nat Interface Name ATMO Continue 60 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 5 9 VCC This screen lists all current VCC entries in the middle of the screen From this screen you can also List IPoA Delete Encapsulation Add a VCC Delete a VCC and Show VCC quality Interfaces List of CCs s a e o 33 Data BE Bridge Mone Mone List Ipaa Delete Encap Add Delete Sh
37. e router supports four VLAN groups 1 4 You can choose and add different Ethernet ports to the PVC running in RFC 1483 bridged mode Parameters and buttons Ports 0 1 2 and 3 respectively represent Ethernets 4 3 2 and 1 The PVC field displays the options of the PVCs set up in RFC 1483 Bridged mode refer to section 4 4 WAN Setup Click on the Set button to apply the settings or click on the Clear button to delete a VLAN group WLAN Setup a VLAN Information etup Save amp VLAN Enable C Disable Set Reboot VLAN Ethernet Port PVC Action Erase amp MANIS PortO I Porti Port2 M Port3 0 33 Set Clear Reboot VLAN2 T Porto Porti CPorte I perl 0 36 set Clear MAS I Porto ETT I Port3 0 33 set Clear MLANA T Porto Porti D Port2 C Porta 0 33 set Clear ADSL Mode Set VLAN 5 3 DHCP The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP provides a centralized approach to allocating IP addresses It allows IP addresses to be dynamically assigned on an as needed basis from a pool of addresses The DHCP server is enabled by factory default with the default IP address of the ethO to be 192 168 1 1 24 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 43 5 3 1 Enable DHCP STEP 1 Click on DHCP from the menu bar There is a default DHCP entry on the screen The default settings are as follows Link Status WAN Setup LAN Setup Routing Setup Save amp Reboot RTA TE electIfName Subnet NetMask Start Ip End Ip Gateway
38. een The Interface Statistics page displays statistics for all interfaces 74 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 The following information is displayed Interface Name The name of the interface Admin Status Indicates whether the interface is Up or Down Octets In The number of Octets bytes recieved Unicast Pktsln The number of unicast packets received Broadcast Pktsi n The number of broadcast packets received Discards In The number of packets received that were discarded Errors In The number of inward errors Octets Out The number of Octets bytes transmitted Unicast PktsOut The number of unicast packets transmitted Broadcast PktsOut The number of broadcast packets transmitted Discards Out The number of packets transmitted that were discarded Errors Out The number of outward errors Interface Statistics U E Pe ards SEE Cictets Ee EET Mame Status In PktsIn PktsIn In In Out PktsOut PktsQuE Qut Out eth LIP 181959 ie U U U 412398 984 U U LU meru L LU U LU U U usb U U AD P LU atm atmi DOW atm DOW atms atm DOW atm5 CONV atme OW atm DOW pppi DOW ppp2 DOW ppp3 DOW ppp4 DOW pops DOW pppe DOW ppp DOW I cL E O S i zi KS LC z eS TI TI 4 2 2 LC L OE EXE EN BEC Der mm NN LU LU LU LU LU LU LU LU C m Z BESSE L NONE LU LU LU LU LU LU LU LU LU LU TTT T TD ee H ee
39. equency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures e Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna e Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver e Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected e Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help 4 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 Notice to Users of the United States Telephone Network The following notice applies to versions of the modem that have been FCC Part 68 approved This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC rules and the requirements adopted by the Administrative Council for Terminal Attachment ACTA On the bottom side of this equipment is a label that contains among other information a product identifier in the format US AAAEQ TXXXxX If requested this number must be provided to the Telephone Company This equipment is intended to connect to the Public Switched Telephone Network through a Universal Service Order Code USOO type RJ11C jack A plug and jack used to connect
40. er s LAN IP address e Gateway The gateway IP address e Netmask The subnet mask of the IP network e DNS The IP address of the Domain Name Server e Lease Time in Days Upon login the remote workstation will obtain an IP address This field defines the period of time that the workstation can use this IP address to access the Internet 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 45 5 3 2 Disable the DHCP STEP 1 Click on DHCP from the menu bar STEP 2 Choose a DHCP entry then click on Delete 5 4 DHCP Relay The DHCP packet format is based on a BootP packet As a result DHCP uses the BootP relay agent to forward DHCP packets This scheme provides interoperability between existing BootP clients and DHCP servers The BootP relay agent uses the same criteria and methods for forwarding both DHCP and BootP packets The DHCP Relay is disabled by default To enable it complete the following steps STEP 1 Access the DHCP Relay screen by clicking on DHCP on the Advanced Menu and then clicking on the DHCP Relay tab DHCP Relay Configuration DHCP Relay Disable IP Address Apply Cancel STEP 2 In the DHCP Relay field select Enable and enter the IP Address you want to receive BOOT REQUEST or DHCP packets from clients STEP 3 Click on the Apply button 46 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 5 5 SNMP SNMP is a protocol for responding to information and action request messages sent by a network management station The messages
41. exchanged enable you to access and manage objects in an active or inactive stored Management Information Base MIB on a particular router To configure the SNMP parameters click on the SNMP button on the Advanced menu bar The window displays the SNMP parameters Information reme System Password Link Status List of SNMP Parameters WAN Setup eT ystem Version 19 LAN Setup Description COMTREND CORPORATION ADSL Termination Unit Routing Setu GlobalSP comtrendcorp com Phone 886 2 2999 8261 Save amp Reboot Ext 329 Erase amp Reboot System Location System Contact COMTREND CORPORATION 3F 1 10 Lane 609 Chung HSin Road Section 5 San Chung City Taipei Hsien Taiwan 241 System ID 4242 IP Address of 192 168 1 1 ADSL Mode SNMP Agent Port No of DHCP SNMP Agent ee UU SNMP Firewall Modify Stop Configure SNMP Agent NAT PM onan EZ as anan 5 5 1 Modifying SNMP Parameters To modify the SNMP parameters click on the Modify button at the bottom of the screen After filling in the fields click Apply to submit the settings SNMP Configuration System Version Description COMTREND CORPORATION 40 System Contact GlobalSP comtrendcorp com D Systen Location COMTREND CORPORATION 3F System ID 4242 Apply Cancel 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 47 To configure the SNMP agent click on the Configure SNMP Agent button After filling in the fields click on Apply to submit the settings Agent Configura
42. ion for AAL5 and Encapsulation 6 3 1 AALS The AAL5 page shows the AALS5 statistics AALS Statistics Transmitted Cells O Received Cells lo ICRC Errors lo 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 77 6 3 2 Encapsulation Click on the SNDCP Sub Network Dependency Convergency Protocol tab to display encapsulation statistics This page displays the VCs that are running Encapsulation SNDCP VPIMCI Encapsulation Method Packets In Packets Out Packets Dropped Packets Bridged Ma SNDCP Statistics Available 78 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 Chapter 7 Diagnostics To access the Diagnostics screen click on the Diagnostics button on the menu bar The Diagnostics screen has two test functions OAM Loopback and Ping test 7 1 OAM Loopback STEP 1 click on the Diagnostics button on the menu bar STEP 2 Click on the Loopback tab on the Diagnostics screen STEP 3 Enter the following information to run the OAM loopback Loopback Flow Type F5 SEG VPI Jo YC Loos NIEMIFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Start Loopback e Flow type F5 SEG Segment to Segment and F5 ETE End to End The SEG loopback is from ATUR to DSLAM The ETE loopback is from ATUR to the ISP RAS e VPI and VCI Specify the virtual channel that will run the OAM loopback e Loopback ID Type the loopback pattern for the loopback STEP 4 Click on the Start Loopback button at the bottom of the screen 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 79 7 2 Ping A
43. iver local loop An ordinary telephone line 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 97 local loopback test An analog loopback test that loops a device s transmitter output back to receiver input loopback A diagnostic procedure where a test message is sent back to its origination point in order to isolate an equipment or data line problem LOS Loss of Signal A digital line condition where there are no pulses MAC address Media Access Control address The unique fixed address of a piece of hardware normally set at the time of manufacture and used in PAT protocols MAC Medium Access Control a protocol for determining which device has access to the network at any one time Mbps Megabits per second One megabit is normally taken to mean 1 000 000 bits when speaking of data rates MCU Multi Commercial Unit A commercial building or complex with multiple tenants MDU Multi Dwelling Unit A residential building with multiple tenants MI B Il MIB Release 2 An update of the MIB standard defined by RFC 1213 MI B Management Information Base A database of managed objects used by network management protocols to provide network management information and device control modem Modulator Demodulator A device used to convert a digital signal into an analog signal and vice versa so that data can be transmitted over a telephone line modulation The process of varying the amplitude frequency or phase of a carrier wave to form dat
44. latory requirements of the country in which it is installed If necessary consult with the appropriate regulatory agencies and inspection authorities to ensure compliance 7 A rare phenomenon can create a voltage potential between the earth grounds of two or more buildings If products installed in separate buildings are interconnected the voltage potential may cause a hazardous condition Consult a qualified electrical consultant to determine whether or not this phenomenon exists and if necessary implement corrective action prior to interconnecting the products 8 Input power to this product must be provided by one of the following 1 a UL Listed CSA certified power source with a Class 2 or Limited Power Source LPS output for use in North America or 2 a certified transformer with a Safety Extra Low Voltage SELV output having a maximum of 240 VA available for use in the country of installation 9 n addition since the equipment is to be used with telecommunications circuits take the following precautions Never install telephone wiring during a lightning storm Never install telephone jacks in wet locations unless the jack is specifically designed for wet locations Never touch uninsulated telephone wires or terminals unless the telephone line has been disconnected at the network interface Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines Avoid using a telephone other than a cordless type during an e
45. lectrical storm There may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightning Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 3 CE Marking When the product is marked with the CE mark on the equipment label a supporting Declaration of Conformity may be downloaded from the Paradyne World Wide Web site at www paradyne com Select Support gt Technical Manuals gt Declarations of Conformity FCC Part 15 Declaration An FCC Declaration of Conformity may be downloaded from the Paradyne World Wide Web site at www paradyne com Select Support gt Technical Manuals gt Declarations of Conformity This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 this device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation The authority to operate this equipment is conditioned by the requirement that no modifications will be made to the equipment unless the changes or modifications are expressly approved by the responsible party This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio fr
46. matically tc Use the following ONS server addresses Preterred DNS server Alternate DNS server Adwanced col 28 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 STEP 2 Click on OK to submit the settings Restart the computer when requested STEP 3 Start your Internet browser with the default IP address 192 168 1 1 3 2 Login Procedure To log on to the system from the Web browser follow the steps below STEP1 Start your Internet browser STEP 2 Type the IP address for the router in the browser s location field For example if the IP address is 192 168 1 1 type http 192 168 1 1 STEP 3 You are prompted to enter your user name and password The default user name is root and the default password is 12345 Note if you change the password that the password is case sensitive STEP 4 After successfully logging in the main menu appears Menu Main Pane Button EES Password Version Information Password Configuration Change Password Old Password Link Status Mew Password WAN Setu Confirm Password WAN Setup LAN Setup Appl Cancel Routing Apy EE Setup 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 29 Chapter d From the Basic menu bar you can change passwords configure the WAN LAN interfaces set Basic Configuration up routing save settings reboot the router and retrieve the factory default settings 4 1 Software Version Information Click on Version Information from the Basic menu bar The screen sh
47. n VEP PIA 54 5 7 2 Port Range Map sate s ick er e ER ORE YA ES EERTIAEREE CUP ERE are ua 55 5 8 CONT OU assi eue endear kode bel eal de d ea en etii tC 56 5 8 1 Configure H3EerTaee s coser en ano da doctr dea ce e n eq MERO 57 5 8 2 DNS amp Default Gateway sssessss mnn 59 5 8 3 gne IT 60 5 9 MOC Pm 61 5 9 1 BH PP 61 5 9 2 Delete EncapsuladtlOL ciis iE dv Ex rex C pREER ER EVER FECE URP d 1r paa 62 5 9 3 veo E m i QM eo 62 5 9 4 pelete a VCC M C T 65 5 9 5 SHOW T e quallby osse TU PEU UA VE COE IAEA A UR 65 5 9 6 PPPOEs aR aE raid iuit Naa BNN EAA e Mas daa R EE eb add 65 5 9 7 PP POA ssw A e bie die treason ns agate sani E dE 66 5 10 NGM e TM IPC E 67 5 10 1 Add an TOMP ODE eL etect tob cedes d pd Da kane Cer teed Manian abd 67 5 10 2 Delete an IGMP entry sssssessssssem I IH 68 5 11 BIGONG TTT 68 5 11 1 si ojo RP ERE 68 5 11 2 SPANN D OO usisuia iid pida E E Dac ida aee drca 70 5 11 3 VIEW S TP Darattieters sso bec teta e e Rp YO EE DEOR ad dte at 71 5 11 4 To configure H parameters S soie aeaee mnn 72 5 11 5 Enable Disable S TPisiecceceeduden ES Machu o cus lcs n Bcc e eres 72 Chapter 6 Performance monitoring 73 6 1 ADSE EINK StatUS orrore derbi Gave o bei du pb eo UpS uA deve Cor toe Pob d uu 73 6 2 Syster StA SCS isst pU Bad Kettle o bae ipsa re PAG e UD VAGA QR 74 6 2 1 baz ar lt a n ee aL 74 6 2 2 pte pem 76 8 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 6 2 3 PAG PaaS ac co
48. n channel The wider the range the higher the data rate that can be sent Hence bandwidth is also taken to mean the data rate Baud One baud is one symbol state transition or level transition per second 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 93 BERT Bit Error Rate Test A test that compares a received pattern with a known transmitted pattern to determine the quality Bit A binary digit with the value of 0 or 1 boot start a device Bps Bits per second The speed at which bits are transmitted across a data connection bridge A device that links local or remote area networks together forwarding packets based on a MAC address compare with router broadband Communication channels operating at transmission rates in excess of 64 Kbps broadcast The simultaneous transmission to two or more communication devices BT Burst Tolerance The limit parameter of the Generic Cell Rate Algorithm GCRA buffer A temporary storage used to compensate for a difference in the rate of flow of data bus An assembly of conductors that carries signals to and from devices along its path and serves as a common connection for a group of related devices busy A device s operational state when the device is occupied with processing a call Byte Eight bits arranged in sequence channel A bi directional communications pathway between a host server and a client CHAP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol A PPP protocol to ensu
49. n reverse A routing protocol command that tells its neighbor gateways that one of the gateways is no longer connected POP Point Of Presence Port An access point where data can enter or exit POTS Plain Old Telephone Service PPP over ATM Point to Point Protocol over Asynchronous Transfer Mode PPP Point to Point Protocol A protocol RFC 1661 for transmitting packets over serial links between devices made by the same or different manufacturers PPPoE Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet A method for establishing sessions and encapsulating PPP packets over an Ethernet specified by RFC 2516 PPTP Point to Point Tunneling Protocol An extension of Point to Point Protocol used to create virtual private networks between PCs protocol A set of rules that govern the transmission of data between interconnected devices to maintain or improve communication proxy server Provides a list of items available on other servers to increase the availability and speed of retrieving that information PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network The standard telephone network 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 99 PVC Permanent Virtual Circuit Virtual circuit that is permanently established QoS Quality of Service The expected data loss or latency remote access Communication from a remote location or facility through a data link remote digital loopback test This test loops the remote digital receiver output back into the transmitter i
50. nd New Harcdware Wizard E 20 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 STEP 6 Enter the correct file for your operating system select the ADI RNDI S I NF file and click on the Open button Locate File ook in 3 Drivers on Trevorowens d History D B Skt B hay Documents w lt t mputer gc ipm hh Co My Network Pla f STEP 7 When the screen below appears click on the OK button IFound New Hardware Wizard 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 21 STEP 8 When the screen below appears click on the NEXT button Found Sew Hardware Wizard 22 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 STEP 9 Click the Finish button when prompted Found New Hardware Wizard O Completing the Found New Hardware Wizard M ADI USR Remote NDIS Network Device Windows has finished installing the software for this device To close this wizard click Finish Lance Installation is complete 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 23 Note Atthe end of the installation a warning message of digital signatiure may appear Click on Yes to close the message and complete the installation 24 Digital signature Not Found i xj The Microsoft digital signature affirms that software has been tested with Windows and that the software has nat been altered lt since ibwas tested The software vou are about to install does not contain a Microsoft digital signature Therefore there i is na guarantee that this software Work
51. ng rule Allow will permit packets to pass through the router and Deny will drop corresponding packets Reject will reject packet with a response such as sending a TCP reset Reset rejects a packet with a reset flag Z Interface Microsoft Internet Explorer List Of Firewall Parameters Actian Id Interface Direction Firewall Action etho Allow usb Allow 3 Any Any Allow eee ue Wo oo ee om 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 51 5 6 2 IP Filtering On the Firewall menu click on Add to configure the IP filtering entries Fill out the parameters below and click on Apply to submit the settings The parameters are as follows Policy Parameters Precedence This number sets the priority level of the rule Larger numbers have higher priorities if a conflict between rules occurs Enter a number from 1 65534 Src IP Address Source IP address of the packet Src Net Mask Source Netmask of the packet Dest I P address Destination IP address of the packet Dest Net Mask Destination Net mask of the packet Source Port Source port of the packet only for TCP UDP protocol Destination Port Destination port of the packet only for TCP UDP protocol Protocol Select the protocol from the following Any TCP UDP ICMP GRE AH ESP TCP Flags Select the TCP FLAG from the following none urg ack psh rst syn fin Firewall Parameters Existing Action ID If an action has already been establishe
52. ng Tree Entries Port Link In T EX Rm E Id EI Cost oe CBpdu eu EA TBpdu rs TBpdu SITP Parameters Config Port Enable 70 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 5 11 3 View STP parameters To view the STP parameters click on the STP Parameters tab at the bottom of the Spanning Tree screen 6212 A2 GB20 20 List of Spaning Tree Parameters STP Disabled Active Ports 2 Bridge Id 00 00 00 00 80 00 Root Id 00 00 00 00 00 00 Hello Time 2 Max Age l20 Forwarded Delay 15 Root Port o Root Path Lost lo Hold Time n Continue July 2004 71 5 11 4 To configure STP parameters STEP 1 Click on the Spanning Tree tab at the top of the Bridging screen STEP 2 Click on the Configure Port button STEP 3 Configure the parameters STEP 4 Click on the Apply button Bridze Spaning Tree Fitters Port Configuration Port Parameters Interface m JEtho Part Priarity Link Cast Bridge Parameters Bridge U priority 192768 Hello Time 2 Max gel Forward m Time 120 Priority 15 Apply Cancel 5 11 5 Enable Disable STP To enable or disable an STP entry select the entry and then click on the Enable or Disable Button located at the bottom of the Spanning Tree screen Note that if the entry is already enabled the Disable button will be present if the entry is disabled then the Enable button will be present 72 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 Chapter 6 Performance monitoring
53. nput remote host The computer receiving the network commands RFC Request for Comments Documents published by the Internet Engineering Task Force pertaining to Internet protocols and policies RI P Routing Information Protocol The protocol governing the exchange of routing information RJ 11 A 6 position jack used with dial networks and telephone sets RJ 45 An 8 position jack used with programmable dial networks router Protocol dependent device that connects subnets together Routers operate at the network layer layer 3 of the ISO Open Systems nterconnection Reference Model routing table A table that lists routing paths to enable a node to route traffic to another node in the network RS 232 a low speed 25 position DCE DTE interface Server Hardware or software that offers a specific service such as database management to a client SHDSL symmetric High Bit Rate Digital Subscriber Loop A DSL technology that allows symmetrical transmissions over longer distances Defined by the G991 2 ITU standard SLA Service Level Agreement A contract between a service provider and a customer which guarantees a minimum level or quality of service to the customer SMTP Simple Mail Transport Protocol A protocol used to transfer e mail between or among servers SNMP agent An application program that enables communication between a management system and a device SNMP trap A message sent to a SNMP manager to comm
54. ode The auto configuration auto upgrade function allows multiple ADSL routers to be upgraded over the LAN in one operation The Hotwire 6212 protects all of your networked computers with advanced security technologies such as virtual private networks VPNs with PPTP passthrough L2TP passthrough and IPSec passthrough 10 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 1 2 Features The ADSL Router is a compact and high performance standalone unit that provides Four Ethernet ports and one USB port for LAN connection One console port for local management Stateful packet inspection and filtering Denial of Service protection IGMP Proxy G dmt G lite and T1 413 Remote configuration and upgrade Auto negotiation rate adaptation AAL5 for ATM over ADSL UBR CBR VBR real time VBR non realtime ATM services VC based and LLC multiplexing Up to 8 VCs Embedded SNMP agent Configuration backup and restoration OAM F4 F5 Static route RIP RIP v2 routing functions NAT PAT On demand PPPoE PVC can support multiple PPPoE sessions DHCP Server Relay DNS Proxy FTP Server TFTP Client Q2 O0 O Q l mo od od lm O OQ IEEE 802 1d compliant 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 11 1 3 Application The figure below shows a possible application of the router er oooocoaacoaaascg scogacgogagaogu n ADSL HE BIST Aa O Ethern O Ethernet 12 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 1 4 Front Panel LED Indicat
55. of Port Range Mapping Local Local Public Public Select de Port ea Port Protocol From To From To LL E nn Mo NAT Incoming entry Add Delete STEP 2 Click on Add to add a port range mapping entry Port Range Configuration Public Address st Public Port From Jo Public Port To LocaL Address Local Port From Local Port To Protocol TCP Apply Cancel 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 55 Fill out the following fields and click on Apply to submit the settings Public Address This is the public address Internet users access Public Port From Enter the public port range These ports will be mapped or Public Port To redirected to the local ports of the virtual on the LAN Internet users access the virtual server via the public port Local Address Enter the IP address of the virtual server on the LAN Local Port Enter the local port range of the virtual server on the LAN From Local Port To Specify the protocol TCP or UDP 5 8 Configure From the Configure page you can configure LAN and WAN interfaces VCC PPPoE PPPoA DNS amp Default Gateway and NAT nterface NCC PPPoE PPPoA List of Interface Entries Select Mtertace IP Address Subnet Mask MAC Status Name Address E eth n 192 168 0 1 1 SE Ul o 0 0 0 0 0 0 L E E meru Mone Mone A E usb n 192 168 2 1 1 S S E DOWN lc la econ PI E u e atmo C00 eT ah 2 253 255 2a EE 2 i E atm 1 None
56. ommunications Standards Institute FCC Federal Communications Commission of the United States filter A configuration that stops the flow of certain types data frames firmware Software that has been temporarily or permanently loaded into ROM flash memory A type of RAM that retains its information even after powering down flow control A process that uses buffers to stop and start the flow of data in a network to avoid losing data and allow devices with different transmission schemes to communicate with each other FTP File Transfer Protocol A TCP IP standard protocol for transferring files full duplex transmitting in two directions simultaneously G 991 2 An ITU T specification for high speed DSL known as G SHDSL G DMT Another name for the G 992 1 ITU specification G lite Another name for the G 992 2 ITU specification gateway A communications device that connects two different networks header The beginning of a frame or cell that contains management and addressing information hop One point to point transmission in a series required to transmit a message between two hosts in a network host An addressable computer connected to a network hub A device that serves as the central location for attaching wires form workstations 96 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 I CMP Internet Control Management Protocol An Internet protocol that allows for the generation of error messages tests packets and information mes
57. onfiguration page complete the following steps l Select Upgrade from the Advanced menu Tftp Configuration Tftp server IP address File Name Direction upload Type application Apply Cancel 2 Enter the following parameters TFTP server IP address Enter the IP address of the TFTP server the PC on which a TFTP program is installed File Name Enter the name of the file to upload or download Direction Enter Upload to upload the file or Download to download the file Type Select Application for new firmware or Configuration for a change of configuration 3 Click on Apply to start the download or upload 82 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 8 2 Upgrade Via FTP Follow the steps below to upgrade the firmware version of the Hotwire 6212 Router STEP 1 Connect the Router to a PC using the LAN cable Set the PC to the same subnet as the router 192 168 1 1 STEP 2 Restore the default parameters to the Hotwire 6212 by holding down the device s Reset button until the Power LED turns red about 5 seconds Alternatively you can reboot the Hotwire 6212 by running the device software from the CD and selecting the ERASE command from the Erase and Reboot menu STEP 3 Start a Windows command prompt and enter the menu where the new firmware is installed Example C Upgrade STEP 4 Enter the command ftp 192 168 1 1 router s IP address 390 Welcome tao aL update FTF lt User 192 16
58. or Digital Subscriber Line technology DNS Domain Name Server A server that retains the addresses and routing information for TCP IP PAT users download To receive a file over a network compare with upload driver A software module that provides an interface between a network interface card and the upper layer protocol software running on a computer DSL Digital Subscriber Line A family of broadband services provided over a traditional phone line such as ADSL SHDSL and VDSL DSP Digital Signal Processor The microprocessor that handles line signaling in a modem DTE Data Terminal Equipment Equipment that transmits or receives data in the form of digital signals dynamic detection A process of a automatic detection of a new device added or removed from the PC EOC Embedded Operations Channel An in band channel between DSL devices that operates at the physical layer for administration and maintenance data 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 95 error control An algorithm used to detect and correct data transmission errors errored second An item in performance measurement report which pertains to a one second period with one or more errored blocks Ethernet address Another name for MAC address Ethernet A standard protocol IEEE 802 3 for a 10 Mb s baseband local area network PAT bus that supports high speed communication among systems It operates at the Physical Layer of the OSI Model ETSI European Telec
59. ors PARADYNE NA Power is supplied Power is not supplied E 1x 4x mE An Ethernet link is established An Ethernet link is not established Flash Activity over the Ethernet link Green S USB link is connected A USB link is not connected ADSL Link Green res re ADSL Link is training The ADSL Link is established The ADSL link is not connected ADSL TX RX Green Flash Packets transmitted or received on the ADSL link Off No packets on the ADSL link 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 13 Chapter 2 Hardware Installation 2 1 Installation The Hardware installation procedure is explained below On Power Console e EE 9 emm m Of Caution Always disconnect all telephone lines from the telephone wall outlet before servicing or disassembling this device 1 Verify that the On Off switch on the rear panel is in the Off position 2 Connect the power adapter to the Power jack of the device and then plug the power adapter into the wall outlet 3 Connect the USB port to a PC with a standard USB cable 4 Connect the LAN ports to PCs or a hub using RJ 45 cables The LAN ports automatically sense whether the connection requires a crossover so either straight through or crossover cables may be used 5 Connect the LINE port to your telephone jack with an RJ 11 connector cable 6 Turn the On Off switch on the rear panel to the On position Note If the device fails to power on or it malfunctions first verify that
60. ow WOC Quality 9 9 1 List IPoA To list IP over ATM information click on the List I PoA button List of IPOA Interface Name VPI LCI Encapsulation Dest Address State Type IPoA not configured Clase 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 61 5 9 2 Delete Encapsulation To delete encapsulation select a VCC entry and then click on the Delete Encap button 5 9 3 Add a VCC To add a VCC entry complete the following steps STEP 1 Click on the Add VCC button The VCC screen appears STEP 2 Enter values for the parameters explained below STEP 3 Click on the Apply button at the bottom of the page Virtual Path Identifier VPI that identifies this ATM connection The valid range is 0 to 4095 LEN Virtual Channel Identifier VCI that identifies this ATM connection The valid range is 0 to 65 535 Peak Cell rate Defines the fastest rate a user can send cells to the cells sec network It is expressed in cells per second Average Cell rate Defines the maximum sustainable average rate a user can cells sec send cells to the network It is expressed in cells per second This specifies the bandwidth utilization This value must always be less than or equal to the Peak Cell Rate Burst size cells Maximum number of cells the user can send at the peak rate in a burst within a sustainable rate CDVT cells Constrains the number of cells the user can send to the UT at the maximum line rate Select
61. ows the device name software version and build time The software version and build time on the screen are for reference only The information displayed on this screen may change when a new software file is upgraded 30 Information Change Password Link Status WAN Setup LAN Setup Routing Setup Save amp Reboot Erase amp Reboot ADSL Mode OAT Information SW Information Product Name J amp USL_ July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 4 2 Change the Password To modify the password click on Change Password from the menu bar Type the old password and type the new password twice Click on Apply to submit the settings paie Version Information Change Password Link Status WAN Setu p Old Password 0 LAN Setu New Password 0 Routin Confirm Password Saad Apply Cancel Reboot Password Password Configuration If you change the password make sure you keep a record of it in a safe place as you will require it next time you log in 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 31 4 3 ADSL Link Status To view the ADSL link status click on Link Status from the menu bar The page includes the following information I Link Status WAN Setup LAN Setup Routing Setup Save amp Reboot Erase amp Reboot ADSL Mode DHCP SNMP Firewall NAT Confiqure IGMP Proxy Bridging Firewall Statistics System ADSL Line Status ADSL Mode Upstream Downstream Attenuation
62. psulation a link control header is added to the Ethernet packet that identifies the protocol type Ethernet This allows multiple protocols to be transmitted over the ATM Virtual Circuit With VC Multiplexing no link control header is needed as the ATM Virtual Circuit is assumed to be carrying a single protocol Since the Ethernet packets are bridged the router s only responsibility is to pass the Ethernet packets to and from the Internet Service Provider and the local network The IP addresses of the local network are assigned by the ISP either statically or dynamically To set up RFC 1483 Bridged mode configure the common fields on the top of the page and click on the Add button to add the entry 4 4 2 RFC 1483 Routed To set up RFC 1483 Routed mode configure the common settings on the top of the page then click on RFC 1483 Routed and configure the specific settings WAN IP address and WAN subnet mask Click on the Add button to add the entry 34 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 4 4 3 PPPoE PPPoE provides session authentication using either Password Authentication Protocol PAP or Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol CHAP Session accounting is possible and conservation of bandwidth can be achieved by closing down unused sessions By utilizing PPP link and network parameters are easily negotiated between the router and the Internet Service Provider ISP When using PPPoE the system is assigned an IP address from the ISP a
63. r EN re EN EIN FPE PUE PN EHE Pr WIN br be EN HH EE PUE FN HIE Pr Pr EIN be EN HH PE PE Pei HIE br FN EIN re HN HH EE EE Pi DUO CUO FN EIN FN HN rr rr rr FN NI JU HE EE HE HERE r AR EAE ARE ARE E ME EE HAE EAE AE AME TAE AME E e a E IEEE EAE 00 HAE E IE EE HEP HEP e d e ae e MAE ME L E 00 AE AE TEE RAE PE 00 ME 00 HEP HAE HAE HAE HAE 00 00 00 HP L RAE TEE AE AE EPE HE EE HEP HEP ee HAE er HAE HAE 00 HE EF HAE HAE IRE AME E FE P PUE FH UU FJ FUE UU EN HE HUE CU UU FN EN CU FH CU HH EHE HE CU EM EN EN PIN EE PE HE EHE PU HIN EN ES EN PH EE HE PN EHE Pr EIN UU FN EN PH EE PU PN HIE PSU Pr EIN EN EN HH EE PE PN HIE EJ EH EIN EUM HN HE HE EU EN HUE br FN EIN EN HN PH HE rr FH NI FE FE PE Pe HU UU FUN UU EN HN PU UU UU EN HU PN CU UU EN EN JU H PU JPN H JEN UU WE EN EN FU HH UUO JPN H HN PUE WE EN HUE EU HH JPN EH HN JU PUE EN EN EUN FU EH EN PN HN HU PH JPN JN EHE HN EN PN FH HN JJ HN JPN PH HUN EN PN PN EN HN HU PH PN WM WI FE WE FN Pe NU UU FUN CU EN HN PU UU UU UM UU EN UU UU EN HN dE HN CU FN H JEN EUN EHE EN EN FU FN FJ JN H HU EE EN EN HU EU HH PN EH HN JEU PE EN EN EUN FE EN EN JPN HN HU hH JPN JN EN EHE EN JPN FH HN EJ HR EN WM HN EN EN PUE FN HN JU PN PIN WW WI EE LL LC LL LL LL LL LE LL LE LL LL LE LL LL L LL 00 LL LL LL LL LE L LL LL LL LE LL LL LL LL LE LL LL LL LL LE LL LL L LL LC LL LL LE LL LE LL LL LL LE LE LL LL RE AERE AERE RE AERE L LL 0 LL LE LL LL LL AE LL LL LL LL AE EAE FE WE PE WH RB EN FUN HI HN EN PN UU UU Pe UU JPN UU WE FN UNI PPP P
64. r from the network e Authentication Defines the authentication code PAP and CHAP e Enable DHCP Server Enables if checked or disables the DHCP server The DHCP server dynamically allocates network addresses and delivers configuration parameters to hosts 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 35 4 4 4 PPPoA To set up PPPoA click on PPPoA then configure the common fields and the following fields Click on the Add button to add the entry e User name and Password Used for remote customers to login upon dialup PPPOA is manually activated by entering startup commands from the page Advanced Configure PPPoA The Authentication field defines the authentication code PAP or CHAP e Authentication Defines the authentication code PAP or CHAP 4 4 5 MER MAC Encapsulation Routing MER enables the ATU R to route IP addresses on the RFC 1483 bridged link NAPT function is supported to allow multiple private IP addresses on the LAN to share a public IP address To set up MER service configure the common fields then enter the IP Address and Subnet Mask under the MER section of the screen Click on the Add button to add the entry 4 5 LAN I P Address The default LAN IP address is 192 168 1 1 Click on LAN Setup from the menu bar to configure the LAN IP address Type the IP address and subnet mask Click on Apply to submit the settings When the new IP address is applied the Web configuration will be interrupted Use the new IP addre
65. re authentication of the connection between two devices Circuit A logical connection between two devices CO Central Office the local telephone exchange also called PSTN COM port A computer s serial communications port CPE Customer Premises Equipment Equipment used by the end user cross talk undesired coupling of a signal from one circuit or channel to another 94 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 data rate The speed measured in bits per second that data is transferred over the carrier line Default A pre defined original value demodulation The recovery from a modulated carrier of a signal DHCP server A server that dynamically allocates network addresses and delivers configuration parameters to hosts DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol A TCP IP protocol that enables a network connected to the Internet to automatically assign a temporary IP address to a host when the host connects to the network digital signal A discrete or discontinuous signal where the states are discrete intervals apart such as 10 volts and 10 volts These states are then represented by the binary digits O and 1 digital loopback test A test that connects the device s receiver output back to the transmitter input This test will disrupt the transmission of primary data DLL Dynamic Link Library DLLs are files that are automatically loaded into memory when required DMT Discrete MultiTone The T1 413 standard modulation scheme f
66. s part of establishing the network connection The system can be configured as a DHCP server for the LAN and NAT can be used to translate private addresses to public addresses In this way computers in the LAN do not have to have their own public IP addresses To set up PPPoE click on PPPoE configure the common fields on the top of the page and the following fields At the bottom of the screen click on the Add button to add the entry If the PPPoE mode is set to auto clicking on the MANUAL MODE Enable button will effectively disable auto mode and require the user to reconnect a terminated PPPoE session by clicking the MANUAL MODE Trigger button Subsequently to return to auto mode click on the MANUAL MODE Disable button which will appear in place of the MANUAL MODE Enable button e User name Password Used for remote customers to login during dialup e Mode Direct and Auto If the mode is set to AUTO the PPPoE negotiation automatically starts when the system identifies any traffic required to be transferred on the link When DIRECT is selected the PPPoE negotiation is started manually using the pppoestart command The default is AUTO with an idle timeout of 30 minutes 6 I dle Timeout Defines the period of idle time in minutes after which the PPPoE link will be terminated This field is necessary to configure under AUTO mode After a period of inactivity equal to the timeout value the device automatically disconnects the use
67. sages related to IP I DSL A form of ISDN DSL using 2B1Q line code I EEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers I EEE The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers I LMI interim Local Management Interface Provides ATM layer management between a switch and a client device I P address Internet Protocol address The decimal numeric fixed length address assigned to an Internet host IP multicast A technique that allows packets to be simultaneously transmitted over the Internet to a multiple destinations I POA IP over ATM I RQ Interrupt re quest a hardware interrupt on a PC SO International Standards Organization I SP Internet Service Provider An organization that provides access to the nternet I TU International Telecommunications Union The telecommunications agency of the United Nations kbps KiloBits Per Second A kilobit is usually taken to be 1 000 bits when speaking of data rates LAN Local Area Network A LAN is a A data communications system that lies within a limited spatial area has a specific user group and has a specific topology latency The time it takes a signal to transmit from its source to its destination LED Light Emitting Diode A light or status indicator LOC Loss of Cell delineation A situation where receiving equipment is unable to identify the boundaries of a cell local analog loopback A test in which the modem s VF signal is looped to its rece
68. si Rennen a aces Penis nan en x 71 6 3 PS TETHER NEN E INE 77 6 3 1 T T 77 6 3 2 ENCAD EIS 78 Chapter 7 Diagnostics sissiciscsdseiiscsiscdiicssnssencsaseieiesrsesesenraes 79 Zl OAM LOOPBACK aatasiesa etd Cae ri ame DR o tala bb eia n ea REM IRR 79 7 2 PING mc m 80 Chapter 8 Firmware Upgrade nnnm 82 8 1 TFTP Upgrade Via Web sese ee eee 82 8 2 WIG eH UP TTT 83 Chapter 9 Accessing the Logging Record 85 9 1 Log Record TOM TENET soidbav saei bx actas EO REED FE e pd ORE 85 Appendix A Specifications eee ee eer nnn nn 89 Appendix B Pin Assignments ss s s s s es nnn nn 91 Appendix C Troubleshooting ss 92 GIOSSaE V ussssxsstuhusvsvasunpssvessvPsdwsssEESS Crsu Ves EE EERE 93 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 Chapter 1 Introduction This chapter introduces the Hotwire 6212 ADSL Router It includes a product overview a description of the product s features and applications and an explanation of the functions of the Front panel LED indictors 1 1 Product Overview The Hotwire 6212 ADSL Router is an ADSL router integrated with a USB and an Ethernet Interface The USB and four Ethernet ports can be used simultaneously allowing a total of five PCs to be connected to the Hotwire 6212 and access the ADSL line In addition the Hotwire 6212 can be configured to operate in bridge mode or router m
69. ss to login Version Information Change LAN Setup Password Link Status LAN Setup WAN Setup LAN Setup LAN IP Address 192 168 1 1 Routing Setu Subnet 255 255 255 0 Save amp Reboot Erase amp Reboot ADSL Mode Apply Cancel 36 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 4 6 Routing Click Routing Setup from the menu bar to configure the routing functions Routing functions includes RIP and static routing Information Change Password Link Status WAN Setup LAN Setup Save amp Reboot Erase amp Reboot ADSL Mode DHCP SNMP Firewall NAT Configure IGMP Proxy Bridging Firewall Statistics 4 6 1 Enable RIP Routing Setup Destination Network ID 172 16 4 0 Destination Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Wext Hop IP 172 16 4 12 C Next Interface atmo lt Modify Delete List of Static Routes Select Network ID Subnet Mask Next Hop IP Flag 10 0 0 0 255 255 255 252 110 0 0 1 C C e 192 168 201 0 S I AE 192 168 201 1 LC Rip Information Rip Status Off T Version version 1 Apply To enable RIP complete the following steps STEP 1 Click Routing Setup from the menu bar STEP 2 Select On in the Rip Status field STEP 3 Select a RIP Version Version 1 or Version 2 from the Version field STEP 4 Click on Apply to submit the settings 6212 A2 GB20 20 Rip Information Rip Status off Version version 1 Apply July 2004 37 4 6
70. t If this happens the Telephone Company will provide advance notice in order for you to make necessary modifications to maintain uninterrupted service If trouble is experienced with the modem refer to the repair and warranty information in this document If the equipment is causing harm to the telephone network the Telephone Company may request that you disconnect the equipment until the problem is resolved The user may make no repairs to the equipment Connection to party line service is subject to state tariffs Contact the state public utility commission public service commission or corporation commission for information If the site has specially wired alarm equipment connected to the telephone line ensure the installation of the modem does not disable the alarm equipment If you have questions about what will disable alarm equipment consult your Telephone Company or a qualified installer 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 5 Notice to Users of the Canadian Telephone Network NOTICE This equipment meets the applicable Industry Canada Terminal Equipment Technical Specifications This is confirmed by the registration number The abbreviation IC before the registration number signifies that registration was performed based on a Declaration of Conformity indicating that Industry Canada technical specifications were met It does not imply that Industry Canada approved the equipment NOTICE The Ringer Equivalence Number REN for this termin
71. tion Interface Mame eth Port 161 Apply Cancel 5 5 2 Modifying Traps Click on the Traps tab to configure the traps After selecting the parameters click on Submit to apply the settings System List of Trap Server Entries Select Version IP Address Community Status C 1 E OS OLIO public Disable C E OS DLOI public Disable 48 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 5 5 3 Modifying Communities Click on the Communities tab to display the community entries After filling in the parameters click on Submit to apply the settings List of Community Entries Select IP Address Community Access Mo Community Entry Available Configure Community Delete There is no community set up by factory default To add or modify an entry click on the Configure Community button To delete an entry select the entry and click on the Delete button The following screen appears after the Configure Community button is clicked Community Configuration IP Address Community ACCESS Read Only Apply Cancel 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 49 5 6 Firewall The Hotwire 6212 ADSL router provides packet filtering and stateful packet inspection It has denial of service protection against attacks such as ICMP Flood Ping of Death IP spoofing Port Scans Land Attack Tear Drop Attack IP Source Route and WinNuke Attack To access the firewall functions select Firewall from the
72. tor locations or Paradyne worldwide office locations use one of the following methods e Internet Visit the Paradyne World Wide Web site at www paradyne com Be sure to register your warranty at www paradyne com warranty e Telephone Call our automated system to receive current information by fax or to speak with a company representative Within the U S A call 1 800 870 2221 Outside the U S A call 1 727 530 2340 Document Feedback We welcome your comments and suggestions about this document Please mail them to Technical Publications Paradyne Corporation 8545 126th Ave N Largo FL 33773 or send e mail to userdoc paradyne com Include the number and title of this document in your correspondence Please include your name and phone number if you are willing to provide additional clarification Trademarks Acculink Comsphere ETC Etherloop FrameSaver GranDSLAM Hotwire the Hotwire logo Jetstream MVL NextEDGE OpenLane Paradyne the Paradyne logo Paradyne Credit Corp the Paradyne Credit Corp logo Performance Wizard StormPort TruPut are all registered trademarks of Paradyne Corporation ADSL R BitStorm Connect to Success GrandVIEW Hotwire Connected iMarc JetFusion JetVision MicroBurst PacketSurfer ReachDSL Spectrum Manager StormTracker and TriplePlay are trademarks of Paradyne Corporation All other products and services mentioned herein are the trademarks service marks registered trademarks or registered
73. ult password login Password 4 At the prompt root home enter the command logger login Password root homne logger 5 At the prompt root logger enter the command log o all login Password root homne logger root logger log o all 6 The screen will appear as below The actual information displayed depend on what items have been configured on your device ABD WINNT System telnet exe 4 ini 00 09 57 INFO firewall Dropped Src 172 16 4 44 138 Dst 172 16 4 255 138 P INFO firewall Dropped Sre 172 16 4 2 138 Dst 172 16 4 255 138 Pr INFO firewall Dropped Src 172 16 4 50 138 Dst 172 16 4 255 138 P 10 34 INFO firewall Link Added rc 192 168 0 123 1156 Dst 192 168 0 1 23 firewall Dropped re 172 16 4 50 138 Dst 172 16 4 255 138 P firewall Dropped Src 172 16 5 12 138 Dst 172 16 4 255 138 P INFO firewall Dropped Sre 172 16 4 49 138 Dst 172 16 4 255 138 P INFO firewall Dropped Sre 172 16 4 49 137 Dst 172 16 4 255 137 Admin logger 86 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 Log Record From FTP The following steps describe how to load the log file from FTP STEP 1 Connect the router to a PC using the LAN port Set the PC to the same subnet as the router the default router address is 192 168 1 1 STEP 2 Start a Windows command prompt and enter the directory where you want to load the file STEP 3 At the prompt type ftp followed by a
74. unicate information about changes in the network such as a device being reset 100 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 SNMP simple Network Management Protocol Protocol for open networking management static route A route that is permanent rather than a route that is dynamically assigned by another router STP Shielded Twisted Pair Telephone wire that is wrapped in a sheath to eliminate external interference subnet address The subnet portion of an IP address subnet mask A number that identifies the subnet portion of a network address so that IP addresses can be shared on a local area network subnet An independent network segment that is it has the same network address but its subnet address is different switch A data switch connects computing devices to host computers enabling multiple devices to share a limited number of ports An electrical switch is a device for making breaking or changing the connections in an electrical circuit synchronous transmission Transmission with the transmitter and receiver synchronized so that data is transmitted at a fixed rate synchronous Any operation that is controlled by a clock or timing mechanism Compare with asynchronous TCP I P Transmission control protocol Internet protocol a set of protocols that govern peer to peer connectivity functions for local and wide area networks TCP Transmission Control Protocol Telnet The TCP IP virtual terminal protocol that allows
75. unit will be damaged The router will reboot And it will take 20 seconds to reboot and startup Reboot 4 8 Reboot To reboot the router click Save amp Reboot from the menu bar In the main pane click on Reboot 40 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 4 9 Retrieve default settings To retrieve the default settings click Erase amp Reboot from the menu bar In the main pane click Erase and then click Reboot The current parameters will be erased from the flash and reset to their original default settings This will come into effect after reboot The router will reboot And it will take 20 seconds to reboot and startup Reboot 6212 A2 GB20 20 July 2004 41 Chapter 5 Advanced Configuration 5 1 ADSL Mode There are four ADSL modes MULTI T1 413 G DMT and G LITE The default ADSL mode is MULTI MULTI mode enables the device to automatically adjust its mode to match the remote central office DSLAM Specify an ADSL mode on this page then click on the Apply button to submit the settings Link Status WAN Setup LAN Setup Routing Setup Save amp Reboot ADSL Standard MULTI Erase amp Reboot ADSL Mode ADSL Mode Apply Cancel 42 July 2004 6212 A2 GB20 20 5 2 VLAN To configure the VLAN function click on VLAN from the Advanced menu bar VLAN ts disabled by factory default To enable it click on Enable then click on the Set button Then you can proceed to create the VLAN groups Th

Paradyne 6212 Network Router User Manual

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