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        Emerson ROC827 Network Card User Manual
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1.                         5 12  ElA 422 485  RS 422 485  Communications 5 1 1  MUS dd att it bim eitis 5 14  Pulse Inputs J4                                     esses  4 13  L  BE MOM I RNC ERN 2 15  AUX  and AUS ENNEN 3 3  CGommunicaions    a 5 2    Issued Mar 06    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Dial up Modem coccccccccccnnoonccnnncccnnnocccnnnncnnnnnnnos 5 13  Discrete Inputs nera nnnennnnnneeee renee 4 9  Discrete Output Relay                                     4 11  Discrete Outputs    cccccccccocnccnnnccccononncnnnnnnnnnnnnns 4 10  EIA 232  RS 232  Communications                  5 9  EIA 422 485  RS 422 485  Communications 5 1 1  Multi Variable Sensor                                      5 15  Power Input Module                                   3 3  3 4  ENS OID Uli 4 13  STATUS ma a 2 15  License c m 2 17  SAM cT 2 18  FROMOVIING ardid 2 19  Light Emitting Diodes  LED                                   1 5  Local Operator Interface  A testa xa ben 5 5  OC ALP OM e halt P CE 5 1  EC la 2 2  2 3  LOCA a 1 9  LOI  See Local PON osos torre ibd ide ee 5 5  LOI Port  USING DEE 5 7  Low Power Modes meccseit eiee 1 13  M  A EE 1 6  Meler allie                    1 12  Mod  le GOV EN asada dt 2 7  Module Slot Addressing                                       1 10  Modules  COMMUNICATIONS miii 5 1  Input Output  UO    4 1  Bet EE 3 1  MONITO MO rara 1 7  MOUNT 2 7  Multi Variable Sensor  Jumper JA    5 14  MID EN KE A AIN 5 15  Ms PE 5 14  Termination                       eese 5 1
2.              4 7  4  5  Analog Input Module Field Wiring             4 7  4  6  Analog Output Jumper J4  at  12 V         4 8  4  7  Analog Output Module Field Wiring          4 9  4  8  Discrete Input Module Field Wiring         4 10  4  9  Discrete Output Module Field Wiring     4 11  4 10  Discrete Output Relay Module Field Wiring  A 4 12  4 11  Pulse Input J4 Jumper  at  12V            4 13  4 12  Externally Powered Pulse Input Module  Field UL Rom 4 14  4 13  ROC800 Powered Pulse Input Module Field  WINO etes te a eich at east SN 4 14    4 14  RTD Sensor Wiring Terminal Connections4   16    4 15  Type J and K Thermocouple Wiring     4 18  4 16  Type J Thermocouple Shielded Wiring     US  Color Coding ME 4 19  4 17  Type K Thermocouple Shielded Wiring     US  GOlOr Coding EE 4 19  4 18  Ungrounded   Sheathed                       4 19  4 19  Grounded sess  4 19  4 20  Exposed  Ungrounded     Unsheathed  4 19  5 1  Communication Ports                                 5 2    5 2  Example RS 485 Communications Module5   3   ERJAS PINO Ulsa 5 6   5 4  10BASE T Crossover Cable                      5 9   5 5  ElA 422 485  RS 422 485  J4 Jumper   5 12   5 6  MVS Jumper J4  shown not terminated  5 15    5 7  HART Interface Module Field Wiring      5 18  5 8  HART Channels 1 and 3  back side of board                      Q 5 18   5 9  HART Channels 2 and 4  front side of board                                  EE 5 19  o nct utes doaneds tcoliea adic  1 8  Reef le EEN 1 12  Function
3.            1 15  AA Sene ceo a  4 14  Troublesbootng     6 9  WINO eem 4 15  S  EEN 1 10  5 5  Serial Communications  EIA 292 E 5 9  EIA 422 485  RS 422 485                              5 10  Setup  VO Modules ari 4 3  e a 2 2  Sleep Mode  occ E 1 14  Software Watchdog ocuniainnarnn aE 1 13  Specifications  Communications modules                               5 20  KVO Modules m 4 21  Power Input modules                                      3 26    Issued Mar 06    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Spontaneous Report By Exception  SRBX        1 16  SRBX RBX Alarming                            esses 1 16  Standby Mode       coooooccccnncccccnccocononccnnnnonnnonnnnnnnos 1 13  EE eebe 2 19  SIMON iia 1 12  STATUS LED dais 2 15  Storage   BAUG Voen a ante Edu Dn Fan Pax Eua 3 20  Switched Auxiliary Output                                     3 6  System Analog INpUtS         ooaaannnnnnnneeannnnnneeenannnnnn 1 7  T  Tables   1 1  System Analog Inputs                                1 7   1 2  16 point vs  8 point addressing                1 11   2 1  CPU Connector Locations                       2 15   2 2  STATUS LED Functions                          2 15   3  1  12 V dc Power Input Terminal Block   CONNECI  NS acia tna 3 3    3  2  12 V de Power Input LED Fault Indicators3 3  3  3  24 V de Power Input Terminal Block    GCONMECUON Sesiinae 3 4  3  4  24 V dc Power Input LED Indicators         3 4  3  5  Estimated Power Consumption               3 10    3  6  Power Consumption  Analog
4.           eeeeseseesssssss  2 4  2 1 5 Grounding Installation Requirements              nn0000nnnnnnnnneennnenneennnni 2 4  2 1 6 I O Wiring Reouremente 2 5   Ze  REQUIEM Sia 2 5   23 HOUSING MERI UTE M 2 5  2 3 1 Removing and Replacing End Cape    2 6  2 3 2 Removing and Installing Wire Channel Covers                               2 6  2 3 3 Removing and Installing Module Covers                                         2 7   2 4 Mounting the ROC827 on a DIN Hal  2 7  2 4 1 Installing the DIN Rail         oocnccconccnccconcnncconconoconcnconanonnononennonancnnnnnos 2 9  2 4 2 Securing the ROC827 on the DIN Rail                               ssseessusss 2 9  2 4 3 Removing the ROC827 from the DIN Hait 2 10   2 5 ROC800 Series Expanded Backplane  EA     2 10  2 5 1 Attaching an Expandable Backplane                                             2 11  2 5 2 Removing an Expandable Backplane                                            2 12   2 6    Gentral Processor Unit  OP D  astu sconto ein nes 2 13  2 6 1 Removing the CPU Module           ooooccccncccccccconconncccnccnnocccnnnncnnnnnos 2 16  2 6 2 Installing the CPU Module rissin iania aaa 2 16   2 LICONSE EE 2 17  27 1  INSTAMING a License EEN 2 18  2 7 2 Removing a License be    2 19   2 8 Startup and Operation               0  ccccceecscccceseeeeeesescceseseeeeeeeseceeesseerecesscseees 2 19  Ent o EE 2 20  210 2     85  E ME 2 20    2 1 Installation Requirements    Issued Mar 06    The ROC827   s design makes it highly adaptable
5.          3 1  VOVER   BR EEN 3 3  W  Watchdog   Software and Hardware                                  1 13  Wire Channel Cover  2 6  Wire Gauguin 4 6  9 9  Wiring   Auxiliary e EE 3 4   GOMMUNICAIONS mara 5 5   Dial up modem rta 5 13   External Batteries                                            3 23   Red eier 4 6   UO Heouremente eee 2 5   Multi Variable Sensor                                      5 15   RTO INDU tem 4 15    If you have comments or questions regarding this  manual  please direct them to your local sales  representative or contact     Emerson Process Management   Flow Computer Division   Marshalltown  IA 50158 U S A    Houston  TX 77065 U S A    Pickering  North Yorkshire UK Y018 7JA  Website  www EmersonProcess com flow    Issued Mar 06 Index    ROC827 Instruction Manual    ey    EMERSON     
6.         DUCOS98A    Issued Mar 06 Input Output Modules 4 13    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Representative  Internal Circuit        Field Wiring  OPEN DRAIN TYPE    LEVEL DETECTION   OPEN COLLECTOR DEVICE    EXTERNALLY POWERED                       LEVEL DETECTION 5 CONTACT CLOSURE DEVICE    EXTERNALLY POWERED       DOCO510A    Figure 4 12  Externally Powered Pulse Input Module Field Wiring    Representative  Internal Circuit    12KHz PI FILTER  amp     OPEN oo    OPEN DRAIN TYPE DEVICE  ROC800 POWERED    Field Wiring          METER COIL       DOCO511A    Figure 4 13  ROC800 Powered Pulse Input Module Field Wiring    Note  All I O modules are isolated on the field side  Be aware that you can  induce ground loops by tying commons from various modules together     4 9 RTD Input Modules    The Resistance Temperature Detector  RTD  module monitors the  temperature signal from an RTD source  The module can accommodate  input from a two   three   or four wire RTD source     The active element of an RTD probe is a precision  temperature dependent  resistor made from a platinum alloy  The resistor has a predictable positive  temperature coefficient  meaning its resistance increases with temperature     IssuedMar 06          Input Output Modules A A    4 9 1    Issued Mar 06    ROC827 Instruction Manual    The RTD input module works by supplying a small consistent current to  the RTD probe and measuring the voltage drop across it  Based on the  voltage curve of the RTD  the ROC827 fir
7.       gt    DES de cs p E  TOUT AS z DW S TT P ME 384mW   7  d AR   E x er om   BAmW                  MEE  a e S PO 7 EE   g4mW 0000  T UPC EE    2c   acm S Bmw                    SS  Gg   DT 8 EE   B4AmW            71       7      RS   a 7 ca or ae   BAmW  7  Channel 8   82mAQ 12voltsde  384mW Ti      Duty Cycle The duty cycle is the time on divided by the total time  and is  essentially the percent of time that the I O channel is active   maximum power consumption      Duty Cycle   Active time    Active time   Inactive time     For example  if a Discrete Input is active for 15 seconds out of every 60  seconds     Duty Cycle   15 seconds    15 seconds   45 seconds    15 seconds   60 seconds   0 25    Issued Mar 06         Power Connections i 844    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Table 3 9  Power Consumption of the Discrete Output Modules    I O Module    DO Module    Channel 1  Channel 2  Channel 3  Channel 4  Channel 5    Per Active LED      Maximum 5    Duty Cycle    Power Consumption  mW  Quantity Duty Sub Total    Description PrypicaL Used Cycle  mW   20 mA O 12 volts dc No  NE Channels Active  71  NEM 15mA      m Ti    e 155mA BMW  A 15mA BA  o E BW  A 15mA BA  1 5 mA 18 mw        The duty cycle is the time on divided by the total time  and is  essentially the percent of time that the I O channel is active   maximum power consumption      Duty Cycle   Active time    Active time   Inactive time     For example  if a Discrete Output 1s active for 15 seconds out of every 60 
8.      2 MA 168 75        22   NA J   176 83       23 MA     184 1901        Note  16 point addressing is the default for the ROC800 Series firmware   To maximize the expanded input capabilities of the ROC827  you must  use ROCKLINK 800 to modify the firmware addressing to use 8 points  per module     1 4 4 Historical Database and Event  amp  Alarm Log    The historical database provides archiving of measured and calculated  values for either on demand viewing or saving to a file  It provides an  historical record in accordance with API Chapter 21 1  You can configure  each of up to 200 points in the historical database to archive values under  various schemes  such as averaging or accumulating  as appropriate for the  type of database point     Issued Mar 06 General Information 1 11    ROC827 Instruction Manual    The historical database is maintained in 11 segments  You can configure  each segment in the database to archive selected points at specified time  intervals  The segments can continuously archive or can be turned on and  off     You can distribute history points among history segments   through 10  and the general history segment  For each history segment  you can  configure the number of periodic history values archived  the frequency of  archiving periodic values  the number of daily values archived  and the  contract hour  The number of minute values 1s fixed at 60  The 200 points  provide a total of over 197 000 entries  equal to more than 35 days of 24   hour d
9.      The ROC827 can handle up to two MVS interface modules  Each module  can provide power and communications for up to six MVS sensors  for a  total of up to 12 MVS sensors per ROC827  refer to Chapter 5   Communications      Optional I O modules include Analog Inputs  AI   Analog Outputs  AO    Discrete Inputs  DI   Discrete Outputs  DO   Discrete Output Relays   DOR   Pulse Inputs  PI   Resistance Temperature Detector  RTD  Inputs   Thermocouple  T C  Inputs  and Highway Addressable Remote  Transducers  HART   refer to Chapter 4  Input Output Modules      The optional application license keys provide extended functionality  such  as the use of the DS800 Development Suite Software  the IEC 61131 3  compliant programming environment  and various user programs  and  enables embedded meter runs  For example  you need to install a license  key with the proper license in the ROC827 to perform AGA calculations   Refer to Section 1 6     DS800 Development Suite Software        The Local Operator Interface  LOI local port  communications terminal  requires the installation of an LOI cable between the ROC827 and your  PC  The LOI port uses an RJ 45 connector with a standard ELA 232   RS 232D  pin out     General Information 1 7    ROC827 Instruction Manual    13 FCC Information    1 4 Firmware    Issued Mar 06    This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC rules  Etched on the  modem assembly is  among other information  the FCC certification  number and Ringer Equivalence Numbe
10.     Failure to exercise proper electrostatic discharge precautions  such as  wearing a grounded wrist strap may reset the processor or damage  electronic components  resulting in interrupted operations     To verify high speed operation     1     St s YN    o S N p    10     Disconnect the field wiring at the PI module terminations   Connect to ROCLINK 800 software    Select Configuration  gt  I O  gt  PI Points    Select the correct Pulse Input Point Number     Connect a pulse generator having sufficient output to drive the  module to terminals L  or H  and COM  The pulse generator must  synthesize a square wave signal of 50  for every cycle     Connect a frequency counter across terminals L  or H  and COM   Set the pulse generator to a value equal to  or less than 10 KHz   Set the frequency counter to count pulses     Verify  using ROCLINK 800 software  that the count read by the  counter and the ROC827 are the same     Remove the test equipment  and reconnect the field device     6 3 9 Troubleshooting RTD Input Modules    The RTD module is similar in operation to an Analog Input module and  uses the same troubleshooting and repair procedures     Issued Mar 06    Equipment Required     Multimeter    PC running ROCLINK 800 software    Troubleshooting 6 9    ROC827 Instruction Manual    A   Failure to exercise proper electrostatic discharge precautions  such as  Caution   wearing a grounded wrist strap may reset the processor or damage  electronic components  resulting in int
11.     Figure 5 8  HART Channels I and 3  back side of board     Issued Mar 06 Communications 5 18    ROC827 Instruction Manual       CHA I O Switch       DDC05928A    Figure 5 9  HART Channels 2 and 4  front side of board     Issued Mar 06 Communications 5 19    ROC827 Instruction Manual    5 12 Related Specification Sheets    Refer to the following specification sheets  available at  www EmersonProcess com flow  for additional and most current  information on each of the communications modules     Table 5 17  Related Documentation    Name Form Number Part Number  Communications Modules  ROC800 Series  6 3 COM D301171X012  E A  CERNI re OC  Sg S SEET  s Y I IC I a   n REH IE    Issued Mar 06 Communications 5 20    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Chapter 6     Troubleshooting    This chapter provides generalized guidelines for troubleshooting the  ROC827  Perform the procedures in this chapter before you remove    power from the ROC827 for any reason  after you restore power to the    ROC827  and if you disassemble the ROC827    Use the following tools for troubleshooting        BM compatible personal computer      ROCLINK 800 Configuration software  version 1 60 or greater      Hat head  size 1 10 inch  and Philips  size 0  screwdrivers     In This Chapter    6 1 Guidelines    Issued Mar 06    ZC NN ee IBI ETUR  AA  6 2 1 Serial Communications       oocccccccccnnnnnccconncnnnononnnonnnonononnnnononncnnnnos  622 AN e et  6 29  DO NWE acatar dato UN Cox TREE UE  6 2 4 Powering Up   
12.     Signal LED  Vok Green LED on when voltage is in tolerance on BAT  and BAT      Vorr Fault   Red LED on when the AUXsw  output are disabled by  the CPU control line     Vover Fault   Red LED on when AUXsyw  is disabled due to excess  voltage on BAT      TEMP Fault     Red LED on when AUXsw  output are disabled due to  the excess temperature of the Power Input module     3 1 2 24 Volt DC Power Input Module  PM 24     Issued Mar 06    Using the PM 24  the ROC827 can accept 24 Volts dc  nominal  input  power from an AC DC converter or other 24 Volts de supply connected  to the   and     terminals  Connect the input power to either or both of the    and     channels  The 24 V de Power Input module  PM 24  does not  have CHG terminals for monitoring a charging voltage  and does not  monitor the input voltage for alarming  sleep mode  or other monitoring  purposes  The module has two LEDs that indicate voltage is received at  the backplane and the CPU  see Figure 3 2 and Tables 3 3 and 3 4      The base system  CPU  power input  and backplane  requires less than 70  mA  The Power Input module economizes power consumption using 3 3  Volts dc switching power that provides power to the I O and  communications modules installed in the ROC827 and any expanded  backplanes  With this Power Input module installed  the ROC827 requires  20 to 30 Volts dc for proper operation     Use the AUX  and AUX  terminals to supply reverse polarity protected  source voltage to external devices  such 
13.     Terminal NEN A IA  MEM    Duty Cycle The duty cycle is the time on divided by the total time  For an MVS   the sensor 1s always drawing power  so enter the duty cycle as    1    for  the MVS power calculations  The LEDs can also have an associated  duty cycle  which is essentially the percent of time that the LEDs are  active     Duty Cycle   Active time    Active time   Inactive time   For example  if the LEDs are on approximately 20 minutes a day     Duty Cycle   20 minutes    24   60 minutes in a day    20   1440   0 014    Issued Mar 06 Power Connections 3 18    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Table 3 13  Power Consumption of the RTD Modules    VO Module Power Consumption  mW  Quantity Duty Sub Total  Description Pria     USE Cycle  mW   RTD Module   65 mA   13 25 volts de                  A  Table Total    Duty Cycle An RTD has no associated duty cycle  Consequently  always set    1     as the duty cycle value     Table 3 14  Power Consumption of the Thermocouple Modules    Power Consumption  mW  Quantity Duty Sub Total    VO Module     Rm  Description Praest Used Cycle  mW     TYPEJORKTHERMOCOUPLE MODULE                         00s  T C Module 84 mA O 12 volts dcc 1008 mW     1                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     PP       Duty Cycle 
14.    Serial Communications Protocol using four signal lines  Also referred to as the ElA 422  standard     Serial Communications Protocol requiring only two signal lines  Can allow up to 32  devices to be connected together in a daisy chained fashion  Also referred to as the ElA   485 standard     Received Data communications signal     Scientific Apparatus Maker s Association     An uncompiled text file  such as keystrokes for a macro  that a program interprets in  order to perform certain functions  Typically  the end user can easily create or edit scripts  to customize the software     A type of ROC point with generic parameters that can be configured to hold data as  desired by the user     Setpoint  or Static Pressure   Slow Pulse Input   Speaker     Static Random Access Memory  Stores data as long as power is applied  typically backed  up by a lithium battery or supercapacitor     Spontaneous Report By Exception  SRBX always refers to Spontaneous RBX in which  the ROC contacts the host to report an alarm condition     Signal Value Analog  Stored in the Results Register  it is the analog value that is passed  between functions in an FST     Signal Value Discrete  Stored in the Compare Flag  it is the discrete value that is passed  down the sequence of functions in an FST     Configured parameters that describe the ROC  set using ROCLINK software     Thermocouple Input    Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol    Time Duration Input    Time Duration Output    Flowi
15.   29 MVS MOQUE em AM  60  PIOGOdUI EE  6 3 1 Preserving Configuration and Log Data                                         6 392  Restanting the eege ete laa  6 3 3 Troubleshooting Analog Input Modules                                         6 3 4 Troubleshooting Analog Output Modules                                       6 3 5 Troubleshooting Discrete Input Modules                                       6 3 6 Troubleshooting Discrete Output Modules                                     6 3 7 Troubleshooting Discrete Output Relay Modules                          6 3 8 Troubleshooting Pulse Input Modules                                            6 3 9 Troubleshooting RTD Input Modules                                             6 3 10 Troubleshooting J  amp  K Type Thermocouple Input Modules            When you are attempting to diagnose a problem with the ROC827     Remember to write down what steps you have taken       Note the order in which you remove components       Note the orientation of the components before you alter or remove    them       Save the configuration and log data  Refer to    Preserving  Configuration and Log Data    in this chapter       Read and follow all Cautions in this manual     When you are done troubleshooting  perform the restart procedure as  described in    Restarting the ROC827    in this chapter     Troubleshooting    6 1    6 2 Checklists    ROC827 Instruction Manual    If the LEDs do not display       By default  LEDs on the communication m
16.   Figure 4 21     Note  The ROC827 currently supports the HART module only when  installed in slot 1  2  or 3 of the ROC827 base unit     The HART module has four analog channels  When configured as an  input  you can configure the channel for use in point to point or multi   drop mode and typically connects to some type of transmitter  such as for  a temperature reading  When configured as an output  you can configure  the channel for use in point to point mode only  The output supports a  Digital Valve Controller  DVC      Point to Point Mode In point to point mode  digital communications are superimposed  using the Frequency Shift Keying  FSK  technique on the 4 to 20  milliAmp analog signal  which can still measure the process variable    This mode allows communications with one HART device per analog  channel     Multi drop Mode In multi drop mode  you can connect up to five HART devices  in  parallel  to each analog input channel  As with the point to point  mode  digital communications are superimposed on the 4 to 20  milliAmp signal  However  the analog signal is used only to measure  the current consumed by the multi drop loop  When all four analog  inputs are in the multi drop mode  the ROC827 can support a  maximum of 20 HART devices  The number of devices per channel is  limited by the static current draw of the devices     A ROC827 equipped with a HART module is considered to be a HART  Host  primary master  interface with a Class 1 Conformance classification   M
17.   modules that provide the ability to manage various  control devices       The RTD Input and Thermocouple Input  T C  modules that provide  the ability to monitor various analog temperature field values       The Highway Addressable Remote Transducer  HART  interface  modules that enable the ROC827 to communicate with HART devices  using the HART protocol as either Analog Inputs or Analog Outputs     Each module rests in a module slot at the front of the ROC827 base unit or  EXP housing  You can easily install or remove I O modules from the  module slots while the ROC827 is powered up  hot swappable   Modules  may be installed directly into unused module slots  hot pluggable   and  modules are self identifying in the software  All modules have removable  terminal blocks to make servicing easy  I O modules can be added in any  module slot     The I O modules acquire power from the backplane  Each module has an  isolated DC DC converter that provides logic  control  and field power as  required  The ROC827 has eliminated the need for fuses on the I O  modules through the extensive use of current limited short circuit  protection and over voltage circuitry  Isolation is provided from other  modules and the backplane  power  and signal isolation  The I O modules  are self resetting after a fault clears     4 2 Installation    Each I O module installs in the ROC827 in the same manner  You can  install any I O module into any module socket  whether empty or in place  of another mo
18.  4 11 Related Specification Gheets 4 21    4 1 I O Module Overview    The I O modules typically consist of a terminal block for field wiring and  connectors to the backplane  The ROC827 base unit supports up to three  I O modules  Each expandable backplane  EXP  can accommodate up to  six I O modules  and a fully configured ROC827 can handle up to 27 I O  modules  three on the base unit and six modules on each of up to four  expandable backplanes   Each I O module electrically connects to field  wiring by a removable terminal block  Refer to Figures 4 1 and 4 2     Issued Mar 06    Input OutputModules        44     ROC827 Instruction Manual       DOCO513A    Front View Side View    Figure 4 1  Typical I O Module         L    gt   J  Q  9       RE HT        TI  s    k    I  E                  I O Slot  4             I O Slot  1 or  Comm 3       l   UC Slot  7    I O Slot  5    I O Slot  2 or    Comm 3 or 4 I O Slot  8    I O Slot  6  I O Slot  3 or  Comm 3  4  or 5    I O Slot  9       DOCO0633A    Figure 4 2  Optional I O Module Locations  ROC827 with one EXP     I O modules for the ROC827 include       Analog Input  AI  modules that provide the ability to monitor various  analog field values       Discrete Input  DI  and Pulse Input  PI  modules that provide the  ability to monitor various discrete and pulse input field values     Issued Mar 06 Input Output Modules 4 2    ROC827 Instruction Manual      Analog Output  AO   Discrete Output  DO   and Discrete Output  Relay  DOR
19.  6 Volts dc   When in  Sleep mode  AUS is turned off  For information on configuring  alarms and System AI points  refer to the ROCLINK 800  Configuration Software User Manual  Form A6121      Note  Sleep mode applies only to ROC827s using the 12 V dc Power  Input module  PM 12      1 4 6 Proportional  Integral  and Derivative  PID     The PID Control applications firmware provides Proportional  Integral   and Derivative  PID  gain control for the ROC827 and enables the stable  operation of 16 PID loops that employ a regulating device  such as a  control valve     The firmware sets up an independent PID algorithm  loop  in the  ROC827  The PID loop has its own user defined input  output  and  override capability     The typical use for PID control is to maintain a Process Variable at a  setpoint  If you configure PID override control  the primary loop is  normally in control of the regulating device  When the change in output  for the primary loop becomes less or greater  user definable  than the  change in output calculated for the secondary  override  loop  the override  loop takes control of the regulating device  When the switchover  conditions are no longer met  the primary loop regains control of the  device  Parameters are also available to force the PID into either loop or  force it to stay in one loop     1 4 7 Function Sequence Table  FST     Issued Mar 06    The Function Sequence Table  FST  applications firmware gives analog  and discrete sequencing control capabi
20.  Cold Junction Compensation  CJC  correction factor 1s applied to  compensate for errors due to any voltage inducted at the wiring terminals    Issued Mar 06 Input Output Modules 4 16    ROC827 Instruction Manual    by the junction between the different metal of the T C wiring and the T C  module   s terminal blocks     Note  The use of dissimilar metals 1s not supported  It will not provide the  correct results  as CJC is applied at the module level     Thermocouples are self powered and require no excitation current  The  thermocouple modules use integrated short circuit protected isolated  power supplies and completely isolates the field wiring side of the module  from the backplane       If using the Type J above 750  C  1382  F   abrupt magnetic transformation  Caution causes permanent de calibration of the T C wires     De calibration De calibration can occur in thermocouple wires  De calibration is the  process of unintentionally altering the makeup of the thermocouple   usually caused by the diffusion of atmospheric particles into the metal  at the extremes of the operating temperature range  Impurities and  chemicals can cause de calibration from the insulation diffusing into  the thermocouple wire  If operating at high temperatures  check the  specification of the probe insulation  It is advised to use  thermocouples with insulated junctions to protect against oxidation  and contamination     Thermocouples use thin wire  typically 32 AWG  to minimize thermal  shunti
21.  Cycle  mW   Description PrypicaL  AO Module Base 100 mA   12 volts dc 1200 mW    A NN NN OS    Channel s mA current    SEN  draw from   T   1 25    12    M  E a  anne draw from  T   1 25   12   d E e E E E  Gell draw from   T   1 25   12     E OS pata tu usan n uas in asas nn muss I nua n O DEE nn nunt nnn    Ch l4 Channel s mA current    d draw from   T   1 25   12      MeRGXRARRRGgRRRRRRGgR y E 4 Ig S4 P SR SL y y SL 4 y S4 y Ig S4 S RI S4 4 S s IG G Gu S GS S g T GGG  G S GG Gu g HIS IG URB RN SRIE S S S G y  gGUUE  R  gG GG GG US R E GUTES R S GU GS E E GUESS GE S NA ES RSEN 000000000000 0000000 0000000 ANOS    Channel s mA current    Channel 1 draw from  T   2 50  12      in Seed    po  anne draw from   T   2 50   12       I oe A E                        anne draw from   T   2 50  12           UMS   A   anne draw from   T   2 50  12      Duty Cycle The duty cycle is based on the average current flow compared to the  full scale current flow value  To approximate the duty cycle  estimate  the average current consumption in relation to its maximum range  For  example  if an AO channel s current averages 12 mA     Duty Cycle   Average mA output   Maximum mA Output    12   20    0 60    Issued Mar 06 Power Connections 3 13    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Table 3 8  Power Consumption of the Discrete Input Modules    Power Consumption  mW  Quantity Duty Sub Total    VO Module      Description Poo Used Cycle  mW     19 mA O 12 volts dc No    DI Module Base Channels Active dd   
22.  Industry Canada  more recently known as Measurement  Canada   an organization that grants custody transfer approvals on certain ROC units     Identification     Industrial Electrical Code or International Electrotechnical Commission  See  http   www iec ch     Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers  A professional organization that  in  conjunction with the International Standards Organization  ISO   establishes and  maintains the Open System Interconnection  OSI  reference model and an international  standard for the organization of local area networks  LANs   Refer to http   www ieee org     Integral Multiplier Value  used in AGAS  orifice  calculations   Digital input  a bit to be read   Input numeric value to be read     Also LOI  the serial EIA 232  RS 232  port on the ROC through which local  communications are established  typically for configuration software running on a PC     Input Output    Module that plugs into an I O slot on a ROC to provide an I O channel   Interrupt Request  Hardware address oriented    International Standards Organization  See http   www iso ch    Integral Value     Kilobytes   KiloHertz     Liquid Crystal Display    Local Display Panel  a display only device that plugs into ROC300 Series units  via a  parallel interface cable  used to access information stored in the ROC    Light Emitting Diode    The point number the ROC and ROC Plus protocols use for UO point types are based on    a physical input or output with a terminal locat
23.  Input module3   12   3  7  Power Consumption  Analog Output module                               3 13   3  8  Power Consumption  Discrete Input module                                  3 14    teil EEN 3 16  3 11  Power Consumption  Pulse Input module 3     3 12  Power Consumption  MVS module        3 18  3 13  Power Consumption  RTD module        3 19  3 14  Power Consumption  Thermocouple module    RON eee A A nT PR 3 19    3 15  Power Consumption  HART module    3 19  3 16  Power Consumption  Other Devices    3 20  3 17  Replacement Battery Types                   3 25  3 18  Power Input Module Specification Sheets 3     4 1  RTD Signal Routing                                 4 15  4 2  RTD WARING is Run hse eR RSS 4 16  4 3  I O Module Specification Sheets              4 21  5  1  Built in Communications and Optional  Communications Modules                               5 1  5  2  Communication LED Indicator Defintions5 2  5  3  Built in LOI EIA 232 Signal Routing          5 6  5  4  RJ 45 to EIA 232  RS 232  Null modem  Cable Signal Routing                                      5 6  5  5  Using Cable Warehouse 0378 2 D Sub to  Modular Converter 9 Pin to RJ 45 Black        5 6  5  6  Ethernet Signal LEDs                                5 8    5  7  Built in EIA 232  RS 232  Signal Routing      e Ananda diia 5 10   5  8  ElA 232  RS 232  Communication Module  Signal Routing   Comm3  Comm4  and Comm5                                      5 10  5  9  EIA 422  RS 422  Signal Rou
24.  Installation and Use    Chapter 3  Power Connections    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Provides information on installation  tools  wiring   mounting the ROC827  and other essential elements of  the ROC827 and EXPs     Provides information on the Power Input modules  available for the ROC827 and EXPs and provides  worksheets to help determine power requirements for  the ROC827 configurations     Gre ut  VO  Provides information for the Input Output  I O  modules  p p available for the ROC827 and EXPs   Modules D  Chapter 5 Provides information for the built in communications  Communications and the optional communication modules available for   E Don 2  Chapter 6 Provides information on diagnosing and correcting  Troubleshooting problems for the ROC827   Chapter 7 Provides information for calibrating Analog Inputs   Calibration HART Inputs  RTD Inputs  and MVS Inputs for the   ROC827    Glossary LTOVIGeS Gemnitions Olacronymsanatenns         0 8   Index Provides an alphabetic listing of items and topics    contained in this manual     1 2 Hardware    The ROC827 is highly innovative and versatile with an integrated  backplane to which the central processor unit  CPU   Power Input module   communication modules  and I O modules connect  The ROC827 has  three I O module slots     The ROC800 Series expanded backplane  EXP  attaches to the ROC827   Each EXP provides six additional I O module slots  The ROC827 can  support up to four EXPs  for a total of 27 I O module slots in a ful
25.  MNP2 4 and MNP10 error correction  and is  FCC Part 68 approved for use with PSTNs  The FCC label on the module  provides the FCC registration number and the ringer equivalent  The  module supports data compression  error correction  and nonvolatile RAM  for permanent storage of the modem configuration     Using asynchronous operation  the module interfaces to two wire  full   duplex telephone lines  It interfaces to a PSTN through an RJ 11 jack     You control the modem using industry standard AT command software  A  40 character command line is provided for the AT command set  which is  compatible with EIA document TR302 2 88 08006     The dial up modem automatically hangs up after a user configured period  of communications inactivity and provides automated dial up alarm  reporting capabilities  Refer to the ROCLINK 800 Configuration Software  User Manual  Form A6121      Table 5 13  RJ 11 Field Connections       Rng   4     LED indicators on the module show the status of the Receive  RX    Transmit  TX   Ring  RD   and Carrier Detect  CD  control lines     Table 5 14 displays connector signals and their functions     Table 5 14  Modem Signal Routing     Comm3  Comm4  and Comm5    Signal Function Terminal  RX Lit when module  Comm3  Comma  or Commb  is currently receiving  1         E uM CM T C C  D   Litwhen module  Comm3  Comm4  or Comm  on ring ing            CD   Litwhen module  Comm  Comm4  or Comms  on carrier detect 9  Notes      If you are installing a modem modul
26.  Sequence Table  FST                          1 14    Issued Mar 06    Fuse  ASTM cacao 3 5  REMOVING MEM  3 5  G   Gauges Will DEVI EDI 4 6  5 5  E eet PUE 2 4  H  u uoiV Ier 1 2  Hardware Watchdog            no0annnennannnonennnneneennnne 1 13  HART Interface module                                       5 16  HazardolsAFed usi iii 2 3  Historical Database 1 11  PIOUSING arcaica 2 5     YO modules coooocccnncccncccoocccnncccnnnoancnnnnnonnnnonanncnnnnnos 4 1  Analog Inputs    occccccococcccnccononccncnnnaccnnnnnnnnncnnnnos 4 6  Analog OuUtputS     cccccccccccccccoconnncnccnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnos 4 8  Discrete Inputs      oooooocccccccnnccnccnnnncconnnnnanccnnnnnnos 4 9  Discrete Output Relay                                     4 11  Discrete Outpute ennen 4 10  Installation and Setup                                       4 3  PIS TAMING teme E t 4 4  J and K Type Thermocouple Inputs                4 16  PUSO le  t PM 4 12  REMOVING taa D 4 5  RTO tel 4 14  JA An 4 21  MINO ee CE 4 6  Hegle WEE 2 5  Jajo Viri 8 PU lola 4 1    ASTM ON toco leds 2 1  2 7  Installing  Auxiliary Output Fuse      ccccccccoooonoccccnnnnnnnnnnnnnos 3 5  Communication modules                                  5 3  Input Output modules  d  s teo tus eene 4 4  Power Input module                                        3 21  J  J and K Type Thermocouple Inputs                    4 16  Troublesbootng  6 10  Jumpers  AlAT  F2 OF 424                          4 6  PO AU OU FA m 4 8  EIA 422  RS 422  module       
27.  a module currently in the slot  unscrew the captive  screws and remove that module  refer to    Removing an I O  Module           If the slot is currently empty  remove the module cover     Insert the new I O module through the module slot on the front of the  ROC827 or EXP housing  Make sure the label on the front of the  module faces right side up  refer to Figure 4 3   Gently slide the  module in place until 1t contacts properly with the connectors on the  backplane     Note  If the module stops and will not go any further  do not force the  module  Remove the module and see if the pins are bent  If the pins are  bent  gently straighten the pins and re insert the module  The back of  the module must connect fully with the connectors on the backplane     Input Output Modules 4 4    ROC827 Instruction Manual       Figure 4 3  Installing an I O Module    Tighten the captive screws on the front of the module   5  Wire the I O module  refer to    Wiring I O Modules       Replace the wire channel cover   A   Never connect the sheath surrounding shielded wiring to a signal ground  Caution terminal or to the common terminal of an UO module  Doing so makes the  UO module susceptible to static discharge  which can permanently    damage the module  Connect the shielded wiring sheath only to a suitable  earth ground     7  Connect to ROCLINK  800 software and login  The I O modules are  self identifying after re connecting to ROCLINK 800 software     8  Configure the I O point     4 
28.  are required on the two ELA 422 485  RS 422 485   communication modules located at the extremities of the circuit  That 1s to  say  the two outside modules require terminations in order to complete the  communications circuit     Issued Mar 06 Communications 5 11    ROC827 Instruction Manual    J3 J4    FULL DUT   HALF IN E  Mi m    JO J6    arte dg    IN  at E  TER    HALF T  DUPLEX                   Figure 5 5  EIA 422 485  RS 422 485  J4 Jumper    Table 5 11  EIA 422  RS 422  Module                Terminated   Not Terminated  Jumper                 ee aa     TER Out Half Full TER Out Half Full  A _ x  239  1  7 x   1  1   01 101 X 1 1   Table 5 12  EIA 485  RS 485  Module  Terminated Not Terminated  Jumper                                              AAA    TER   OUT   Half   Full   TER   OUT   Half Full  J3   Eod Xd   Ox  A Ll l1 lx    5 9 Dial up Modem Communications Module    The dial up modem module interfaces to a Public Switched Telephone  Network  PSTN  line  and requires a telephone line connection  The  module provides a telephone interface on the host port that is capable of  both answering and originating telephone calls  The module also provides  electronics that conserve power when the phone line is not in use     Issued Mar 06 Communications 5 12    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Note  When installing a dial up modem module  you must remove power  from the ROC827     The dial up modem provides communications with speeds up to 14 4K  bps with V 42 bis and V 42 
29.  attached expandable  backplanes determines the current requirements for the external power  supply  Refer to Section 3 2   Determining Power Consumption  for a  discussion and worksheets on assessing power requirements     The Power Input module has removable terminal blocks for wiring and  servicing  The terminal blocks can accept wire sizes 12 AWG  American  Wire Gauge  or smaller     12 Volt DC Power Input Module  PM 12     Using the PM 12  the ROC827 can accept 12 Volts dc  nominal  input  power from an AC DC converter or other 12 volt dc supply  The input  source should be fused and connected to the BAT  and BAT  terminals   see Figure 3 1   The base system  CPU  power input  and backplane   requires less than 70 mA  The Power Input module economizes power  consumption using 3 3 Volts dc switching power that provides power to    Power Connections 3 1    ROC827 Instruction Manual    the ROC800 Series modules via the backplane  The ROC827 requires  11 25 to 14 25 Volts dc for proper operation     BAT    BAT  Vok LED  CHG    CHG   AUX    AUX    AUXsw    AUXsw    Vorr LED    Vover LED  TEMP LED       DOUCO441B    Figure 3 1  12 Volt de Power Input Module    The CHG  and CHG  terminals comprise an Analog Input channel that  allows you to monitor an external voltage between 0 to 18 volts dc  For  example  you can connect a solar panel upstream of the solar regulator to  monitor the output of the solar panel  This allows you to compare the  System Al Point Number 2 for the cha
30.  equivalent nature     For the ROC827 to be approved for hazardous locations  it must be  installed in accordance with the National Electrical Code  NEC   guidelines or other applicable codes     When working on units located in a hazardous area  where explosive  gases may be present   make sure the area is in a non hazardous state  before performing procedures  Performing these procedures in a  hazardous area could result in personal injury or property damage     Installation and Use 2 3    ROC827 Instruction Manual    2 1 4 Power Installation Requirements    Be sure to route power away from hazardous areas  as well as sensitive  monitoring and radio equipment  Local and company codes generally  provide guidelines for installations  Adhere rigorously to all local and  National Electrical Code  NEC  requirements     The removable terminal blocks accept 12 American Wire Gauge  AWG   or smaller wiring     Although the ROC827 can operate on different DC voltages based on the  installed Power Input module  it is good practice when using a battery   backed system to install a low voltage cutoff device to help protect  batteries and other devices the ROC827 does not power  Similarly  when  the ROC827 uses a PM 24 Power Input module with a 24 V dc battery   backed system  it is a good practice to install an appropriate low voltage  cutoff device to protect the battery back up     2 1 5 Grounding Installation Requirements    Issued Mar 06    If your company has no specific grounding 
31.  hear the CPU as it detaches from the backplane     6  Remove the CPU module carefully  Do not scrape either side of the    module against the ROC827  Make sure not to pull on any cables  attached to the CPU module     Installing the CPU Module    A Caution    To install the CPU module     Failure to exercise proper electrostatic discharge precautions  such as  wearing a grounded wrist strap  may reset the processor or damage  electronic components  resulting in interrupted operations     When working on units located in a hazardous area  where explosive  gases may be present   make sure the area is in a non hazardous state  before performing procedures  Performing these procedures in a  hazardous area could result in personal injury or property damage     Slide the CPU module into the slot     2  Press the CPU firmly into the slot  ensuring the ejector clips rest on the    module rail guides  The connectors at the back of the CPU module fit  securely into the connectors on the backplane     3  Place the CPU faceplate on the CPU     Installation and Use 2 16    ROC827 Instruction Manual    4  Tighten the two screws on the faceplate of the CPU module firmly  see  Figure 2 5      5  Replace the wire channel cover   6  Review    Restarting the ROC827    in Chapter 6  Troubleshooting   7  Return power to the ROC827 unit     2 7 License Keys    License keys with valid license codes grant access to applications or  in  some cases  allow optional firmware functionality to execute  I
32.  may reset the processor or damage  electronic components  resulting in interrupted operations     1  Verify the load current requirement does not exceed the current limit  value of the module     2  Verify the module is wired correctly   3  Remove all wiring from the DO module     Connect the multimeter set up to measure ohms to the channel that  you are testing     5  Measure the resistance with the DO Status OFF  It should be over 2  megohms     6  Measure the resistance with the DO Status ON  It should be  approximately   ohm     6 3 7 Troubleshooting Discrete Output Relay Modules  Equipment Required     Multimeter    PC running ROCLINK 800 software  Failure to exercise proper electrostatic discharge precautions  such as    A Caution wearing a grounded wrist strap may reset the processor or damage  electronic components  resulting in interrupted operations     1  Connect the multimeter set up to measure ohms to the channel that  you are testing     2  Set the Status to On and click Apply     Issued Mar 06 Troubleshooting 6 8    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Measure the resistance across terminals   and      A reading of O  zero   ohms should be obtained  No continuity should be indicated     Measure the resistance across the terminals   and      The reading  should indicate an open circuit     6 3 8 Troubleshooting Pulse Input Modules    A Caution    Equipment Required     Pulse Generator  Voltage Generator  Frequency Counter  Jumper wire    PC running ROCLINK 800 software
33.  modem is ready to send                                    CD Data Carrier Detect  DCD  indicates a valid carrier signal tone detected     Each communications module has surge protection in accordance with the  CE certification EN 61000  Each communications module 1s completely  isolated from other modules and the backplane  including power and  signal isolation  with the exception of the EIA 232  RS 232  module  The  field interface has been designed to protect the electronics in the module   Filtering 1s provided on each module to reduce communication errors     Issued Mar 06 Communications 5 2    ROC827 Instruction Manual    5 2 Installing Communication Modules    All communication modules install into the ROC827 in the same way   You can install or remove communication modules while the ROC827 is  powered up  hot swappable   you can install modules directly into unused  module slots 1  2  or 3  hot pluggable   and modules are self identifying in  the software  All modules are self resetting after a fault clears     Note  The dial up modem module is not hot swappable or hot pluggable   When you install a dial up modem module  you must remove power from  the ROC827        DUCOS74A    Figure 5 2  Example RS 485 Communications Module    A    When working on units located in a hazardous area  where explosive   Caution   gases may be present   make sure the area is in a non hazardous state  before performing procedures  Performing these procedures in a  hazardous area could res
34.  module                                     4 10  Discrete Output module                                  4 11  Discrete Output Relay module                        4 12  HART Interface module                                  5 18  Pulse Input module  externally powered        4 14  Pulse Input module  ROC800 powered          4 14  Figures  jM Oc  A 1 3  1 2  ROC827 and Expanded Backplane           1 4    ROC827 Instruction Manual    2 1  Side View  ROC827                       sess 2 8  2 2  Bottom View  ROC827                    eene 2 8  2 3  Back View  ROC827                 esee 2 9  2 4  ROC827 and Expanded Backplane         2 10  2 5  Power Connector on EXP                        2 11  2 6  CPU Front View                                       2 14  2 6  Plastic snaps  EXP                                   2 12  2 7  CPU CONNECTS esses 2 14  2 8  License key                             eeeeseseeeessse 2 17  3 1  12 V dc Power Input module                      3 2  3 2  24 V dc Power Input module                      3 4  3 3  12 V dc Auxiliary Power Wiring                  3 5  3 4  24 V dc Auxiliary Power Wiring                  3 5  3 5  12 V dc Power Supply and BAT    BAT   II OR ET 3 22  3 6  12 V dc Power Supply and CHG  and CHG   WINS e id 3 23  4  1  Typical I O Module                                    4 2  4  2  Optional I O Module Locations                  4 2  4  3  Installing an I O Module                            4 5  4  4  Analog Input Jumper J4  at  24V
35.  on ROC827 and third EXP       ROC827 and four EXPs  Place catches on ROC827 and second and  fourth EXP     2 4 3 Removing the ROC827 from the DIN Rail    To remove the ROC827 from DIN rails  gently lever the DIN rail catches   located on the top of the housing  up approximately 3 4mm  1 8      Then  tilt the top of the ROC827 away from the DIN rail     2 5 ROC800 Series Expanded Backplane  EXP     The expanded backplane has connectors for the central processing unit   CPU   the power input module  and all the I O and communication  modules  Once a module is completely inserted into the module slot  the  connector on the module fits into one of the connectors on the backplane   The backplane does not require any wiring  so no jumpers are associated  with the backplane     L X jj  EXER  SONT    COOC      FE       DOCO633A    Figure 2 4  ROC827 and Expanded Backplane    Issued Mar 06 Installation and Use 2 10    2 5 1    Issued Mar 06    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Removing the backplane from the housing 1s not recommended  as there  are no field serviceable parts  If the backplane requires maintenance   please contact your local sales representative     Attaching an Expandable Backplane  To attach an EXP to an existing ROC827 base unit or to another EXP   1  Remove the right hand end cap from the ROC827 as described in    Section 2 3 1     Removing and Replacing End Caps      AA EE a  left hand end cap       Remove the wire channel covers from the ROC827 as described in    Se
36.  reading   The three mid points can be calibrated next  if desired  The RTD  calibration routine supports three point calibrations     The HART calibration routine supports two point calibration  The low   end or zero reading is calibrated first  followed by the high end or full   scale reading     The diagnostic System Analog Inputs are not designed to be calibrated     7 2 Preparing for Calibration    Issued Mar 06    Before calibrating the inputs from a sensor  HART device  or other  device  you should prepare the ROC827 unit     1  Verify the inputs are correctly wired  For information on wiring the  inputs  refer to Chapter 4  Input Output Modules     2  If calibrating a pressure sensor input  be sure to remove the sensor  from the flow as directed in the calibration procedure in the  ROCLINK 800 Configuration Software User Manual  Form A6121      3  Verify that any external monitoring devices  such as multimeters  are  connected to the ROC827 unit  if they are required for the calibration     Calibration 7 1    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Issued Mar 06 Calibration 7 2    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Appendix A     Glossary    A D    Note  This is a generalized glossary of terms  Not all the terms may  necessarily correspond to the particular device or software described in  this manual  For that reason  the term    ROC    is used to identify all  varieties of Remote Operations Controllers  including ROC800 Series   ROC300 Series  FloBoss   100 Series  FloBoss 300 Serie
37.  seconds     Duty Cycle   15 seconds    15 seconds   45 seconds    15 seconds   60 seconds   0 25    Issued Mar 06    Power Connections 3 15    I O Module    DOR Module    Channel 1    Channel 2    Channel 3    Channel 4    Channel 5    Per Active LED        Maximum 5    Power Consumption  mW     Description  6 8 mA O 12 volts de  No Channels Active  150 mA for 10 mSec  during transition  150 mA for 10 mSec  during transition  150 mA for 10 mSec  during transition  150 mA for 10 mSec  during transition  150 mA for 10 mSec  during transition    1800 mW    for 10 mSec      E NN O       1800 mW    for 10 mSec      1800 mW    for 10 mSec                                                                                                                                                                                            5                                                          1800 mW    for 10 mSec         ROC827 Instruction Manual    Table 3 10  Power Consumption of the Discrete Output Relay Modules    Quantity Duty Sub Total  Used Cycle  mW     Duty Cycle The duty cycle is        Number of Transitions in some time period    0 01 sec      Seconds in the period    Duty Cycle    Issued Mar 06    80   Number of transitions     Hour is the time period     An hour contains 3600 seconds     Calculate the duty cycle as   Duty Cycle     80   0 01    3600    0 0002    For example  if a DOR channel changes state 80 times per hour     Power Connections    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Ta
38.  side of the EXP you want to  detach  as described in Section 2 3 2     Removing and Installing Wire  Channel Covers        3  Turn the ROC827 around so that the back of the unit faces you  as  shown in Figure 2 6      Note  It may be useful to place the ROC827 face down on a flat  surface with the EXP you want to detach hanging free of the surface   s                AAA NA y A A AS A a    j      E    ipud   i          Locking clips and  tabs      luli u   e    Dam m M RN            ES AA aS cM I m Ic GEN EE GM E CAE oc A M E E ceat    DOCO6G31A    Figure 2 6  Plastic Snaps on the Back of the EXP    Issued Mar 06 Installation and Use 2 12    ROC827 Instruction Manual    4  Using a flat bladed screwdriver  gently pry the plastic locking clips at  the upper and lower back edge of the EXP housing away from their  securing tabs     5  Once you free the plastic locking clips from their securing tabs  gently  pivot the back of the EXP away from the ROC827     Note  The EXP detaches quickly  Hold it securely to prevent it from  EE  Place the detached EXP in a secure location    Replace the right hand end cap    Replace the ROC827 on the DIN rail     Reattach all wiring     o O ON 0    uh      Replace the wire channel covers     2 6 Central Processor Unit  CPU     The ROC827 uses a standard ROC800 Series central processing unit   CPU  containing the microprocessor  the firmware  connectors to the  backplane  the three built in communication ports  two with LEDs   a  LED low power wak
39.  signal wiring  The removable terminal blocks accept 12 AWG or  smaller wire     For dial up modem communications  connect the cable to the RJ 11  connector on the communications module     Note  If you are installing a modem module  it is recommended that  you install a surge protector between the RJ 11 jack and the outside  line     8  Replace the wire channel cover     9  Connect to ROCLINK  800 software and login  The modules are self     identifying after re connecting to ROCLINK 800 software     5 3 Removing a Communications Module    Issued Mar 06    To remove a communications module     1   2   3     Remove the wire channel cover   Unscrew the two captive screws holding the module in place     Gently pull the module   s lip out and remove the module from the slot   You may need to gently wiggle the module     4  Install a new module or install the module cover     Screw the two captive screws to hold the module in place     Communications 5 4    ROC827 Instruction Manual    6  Replace the wire channel cover     5 4 Wiring Communications Modules    Signal wiring connections to the communications are made through the  communications port removable terminal bock connectors and through RJ   11 and RJ 45 connectors  All modules have removable terminal blocks for  convenient wiring and servicing  The terminal blocks can accommodate a  wide range of wire gauges  12 AWG or smaller      A   Failure to exercise proper electrostatic discharge precautions  such as  Caution wearin
40.  to a wide variety of  installations  Consequently  this manual cannot cover all possible  installation scenarios  Contact your local sales representative if you    require information concerning a specific installation not described in this    manual     Planning is essential to a good installation  Because installation    requirements depend on many factors  such as the application  location     Installation and Use    2 1    ROC827 Instruction Manual    ground conditions  climate  and accessibility   this document only  provides generalized guidelines     2 1 1 Environmental Requirements    Always install the ROC827 in a user supplied enclosure  as the ROC827  requires protection from direct exposure to rain  snow  ice  blowing dust or  debris  and corrosive atmospheres  If you install the ROC827 outside a  building  it must be placed in a National Electrical Manufacturer s  Association  NEMA  3 or higher rated enclosure to ensure the necessary  level of protection     Note  In salt spray environments  it is especially important to ensure that  the enclosure   including all entry and exit points   is sealed properly     The ROC827 operates over a wide range of temperatures  However  in  extreme climates it may be necessary to provide temperature controlling  devices to maintain stable operating conditions  In extremely hot climates   a filtered ventilation system or air conditioning may be required  In  extremely cold climates  it may be necessary to provide a thermostatic
41.  to minimize the effect  of conduction of heat from the hot end of the thermocouple  Unless there  is insufficient immersion  readings will be low  It is suggested the  thermocouple be immersed for a minimum distance equivalent to four  times the outside diameter of a protection tube or well     Use only ungrounded thermocouple constructions  Grounded  thermocouples are susceptible to the creation of ground loops  In turn   ground loops can cause interaction between thermocouple channels on the  thermocouple module    Note  Use thermocouples as individual sensing devices  All modules are  isolated on the field side  Be aware that you can induce ground loops by  tying module to module commons together     Issued Mar 06 Input Output Modules 4 18    Noise Susceptibility    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Millivolt signals are very small and are very susceptible to noise   Noise from stray electrical and magnetic fields can generate voltage  signals higher than the millivolt levels generated from a  thermocouple  The T C modules can reject common mode noise   signals that are the same on both wires   but rejection 1s not perfect   so minimize noise where possible     Take care to properly shield thermocouple wiring from noise by separating  the thermocouple wiring runs from signals that are switching loads and  AC signals  Route wires away from noisy areas and twist the two insulated  leads of the thermocouple cable together to help ensure both wires pickup  the same noise  When ope
42.  to point asynchronous  serial communications     Communication modules  which install in the ROC827   s Comm3   Comm4  and Comma   slots  provide additional ports for communicating  with a host computer or other devices  Modules include         EIA 232  RS 232C      Point to point asynchronous serial  communications include Data Terminal Ready  DTR  support  Ready  To Send  RTS  support  and radio power control     Ss EITA 422 EIA 485  RS 422 RS 485      Point to point  EIA 422  or  multiple point  EIA 485  asynchronous serial communications        Multi Variable Sensor  MVS    Interfaces with MVS Sensors  up to  two modules per ROC827        Dial up modem   Communications over a telephone network  14 4K  V 42 bis with throughput up to 57 6K bps      Modules   whether I O or communication   easily install in the  module slots  Modules are both    hot swappable     they can be  removed and another module of the same kind installed while the  ROC827 is powered  and    hot pluggable     they can be installed  directly into unused module slots with the ROC827 is powered    Modules are also self identifying  which means that the ROCLINK  800 Configuration software recognizes the module  although you may  need to configure the module using the software   The modules have  extensive short circuit  overvoltage protection  and are self resetting  after a fault clears     1 2 1 Central Processor Unit  CPU     Issued Mar 06    The CPU contains the microprocessor  the firmware  connecto
43. 00 S S G GGG EE GGG GG GOESR E GG D ES RR GE SN SR S S a a Sa ga da ga ga ua su sa ER ENER ER ENER pe se sunu nu un    Ch 4 Channel s mA current    mue draw from  T   2 50  12      GeRG4x RR a RGgRRR REGIE y Z4 S y s 4 3 3 G3 LER A GU GU UGG G UR GIG Gu S GA G GG GG GGG  R gU GU DG 4 GG GA R GGG GG AK NN GE EG US US E GUAE E GUESS E GN ES SS KG GN ES ER RE GN SR RR GUN SG NES SG EE OS    Channel s mA current  draw from   T   2 50   12      Ch 13 Channel s mA current     dbi draw from   T   2 50  12                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Channel 2    Channel s mA current    draw from  T   2 50  12      Channel 4    Duty Cycle The duty cycle is based on the average current flow compared to the  full scale current flow value  To approximate the duty cycle  estimate  the average current consumption in relation to its maximum range  For  example  if an Al channel   s current averages 16 mA     Duty Cycle   Average mA output   Maximum mA Output    16   20    0 80    Issued Mar 06 Power Connections 3 12    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Table 3 7  Power Consumption of the Analog Output Modules    VO Modul Power Consumption  mW  Quantity Duty Sub Total    d  le a te SS Used
44. 00 Series  17 1 63lOM2 M    DPSO11 5x012    E DO and DOR Modules  ROC800 Series  1   BZ X   amp    Do0fletxOol2  RTD and T C Modules  ROC800 Series  6 3 IOM4 D301182X012    Issued Mar 06 Input Output Modules 4 21    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Issued Mar 06 Input Output Modules 4 22    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Chapter 5   Communications    This section describes the built in communications and the optional  communication modules used with the ROC827     In This Chapter    5 1 Communications Ports and Modules Cvermview 5 1  5 2 Installing Communication Module  5 3  5 3 Removing a Communications Module 5 4  DA Wiring Communications Modules            0aaaaaannnnnnneeeeeeensssnnnnrrrnrnrreeensssnenn 5 5  5 5 Local Operator Interface  OI  5 5   5 9 1 Usmo RO A 5 7  5 6 Ethernet Communications      cccccoccccccccconcnnncccoonnnnnonononcnnnnonanonnnononannnnnnnonos 5 7  5 7  EIA 232  RS 232  Serial Communications          ssssseseeeseeeeeeeeeeereeeeenereee 5 9  5 8 EIA 422 485  RS 422 485  Serial Communications Module                   5 10   5 8 1 EIA 422 485  RS 422 485  Jumpers  amp  Termination Resistors    5 1 1  5 9 Dial up Modem Communications Module  5 12  5 10 Multi Variable Sensor  MVS  Interface Modules                                     5 14  5 11 HART Intenace Module cercania cines 5 16  5 12 Related Specification hees  5 20    5 1 Communications Ports and Modules Overview    The built in communications and the optional communication modules  provide communicatio
45. 2 2 Removing an l O Module  To remove an I O module   1  Remove the wire channel cover   2  Unscrew the two captive screws holding the module in place     3  Gently pull the module s lip out and remove the module from the slot   You may need to gently wiggle the module     Install a new module or install the module cover     Screw the two captive screws to hold the module or cover in place     Issued Mar 06 Input Output Modules 4 5    ROC827 Instruction Manual    6  Replace the wire channel cover     4 2 3 Wiring I O Modules    All modules have removable terminal blocks for convenient wiring and  servicing  The terminal blocks can accommodate a wide range of wire  gauges  12 AWG or smaller      A f Failure to exercise proper electrostatic discharge precautions  such as  Caution wearing a grounded wrist strap may reset the processor or damage  electronic components  resulting in interrupted operations     To connect the wire to the removable block compression terminals    1  Bare the end  14 inch maximum  of the wire    2  Insert the bared end into the clamp beneath the termination screw   3  Tighten the screw     The ROC827 should have a minimum of bare wire exposed to prevent  short circuits  Allow some slack when making connections to prevent  strain     Note  All modules have removable terminal blocks for convenient wiring  and servicing  Twisted pair cable is recommended for I O signal wiring   The removable terminal blocks accept 12 AWG or smaller wire     4 3 Analog Inp
46. 27 Instruction Manual                Pin cae  on ROC800   Series  4 Red 5    COP EE       CT T EE      73 B    p      Using the LOI    1  Plug the LOI cable into the LOI RJ 45 connector of the ROC827     2  Connect the LOI cable to the D Sub 9 pin  F  to RJ 45 modular  converter     3  Plug the modular converter into the COM Port of the personal  computer     4  Launch ROCLINK 800 software   Click the Direct Connect icon     Configure communications for the other built in and modular  communications  I O modules  AGA meter parameters  and other  configuration parameters     5 6 Ethernet Communications    Issued Mar 06    The Ethernet communications port in the ROC827 allows TCP IP protocol  communications using the IEEE 802 3 IOBase T standard  One  application of this communications port is to download programs from  DS800 Development Suite Configuration Software     The Ethernet communications port uses a IOBASE T Ethernet interface  with an RJ 45 connector  Each Ethernet equipped unit is called a station  and operates independently of all other stations on the network without a  central controller  All attached stations connect to a shared media system   Signals are broadcast over the medium to every attached station  To send  an Ethernet packet  a station listens to the medium  Carrier Sense  and  when the medium is idle  the station transmits the data  Each station has an  equal chance to transmit  Multiple Access      Access to the shared medium is determined by the Med
47. 27 helps to reduce the effects of electrical noise on  the ROC827   s operation and protects against lightning     Installation and Use 2 4    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Install a surge protection device at the service disconnect on DC voltage  source systems to protect against lightning and power surges for the  installed equipment  All earth grounds must have an earth to ground rod or  grid impedance of 25 ohms or less as measured with a ground system  tester  You may also consider a telephone surge protector for the dial up  modem communications module     A pipeline with cathodic protection is not a good ground  Do not tie  common to the cathodic part of the pipeline     When connecting shielded cable  be sure to tie the shielded cable to earth  ground at the end of the cable attached to the ROC827 only  Leave the  other end of the shielded cable open to avoid ground loops     2 1 6 I O Wiring Requirements    2 2 Required Tools    I O wiring requirements are site  and application dependent  Local  state   and NEC requirements determine the I O wiring installation methods   Direct buried cable  conduit and cable  or overhead cable are all options  for I O wiring installations     Shielded  twisted pair cable is recommended for I O signal wiring  The  twisted pair minimizes signal errors caused by Electro Magnetic  Interference  EMI   Radio Frequency Interference  RFI   and transients   Use insulated  shielded  twisted pair wiring when using MVS signal lines   The removab
48. 27 in an environment in which you are  comfortable     You can download and implement programs developed in the DS800  Development Suite software in the ROC827 in addition to   or as an  alternative to   FST programs  DS800 software has definite benefits for  programmers who prefer to use the IEC 61131 3 languages  who desire to  multi drop units in a distributed architecture  or who desire enhanced  program diagnostics capabilities     Additional DS800 Development Suite software features include        Cross reference  bindings  between variables in separate ROC827  units       Variable Dictionary      Off line simulation for diagnostics and testing     On line modification of programs      On line debugging of programs      Locking and forcing of variables      User developed functions and function blocks     User defined templates       Creation and support of user defined libraries     1 7 Expanded Backplane    Issued Mar 06    The expanded backplane is a key component to the ability of the ROC827  to expand its I O capabilities to meet your needs  The ROC827 base unit  can accommodate up to four additional expanded backplanes  which easily  snap together  This increases the total number of available I O slots to 27   Refer to Chapter 2  Installation and Use  for instructions on adding  backplanes to the ROC827 base unit  Refer to Chapter 3  Power  Connections  to assess the power requirements for any particular I O  configuration     General Information 1 17    ROC827 In
49. 4  Remove the test equipment  and reconnect the field device   To test the thermocouple   1  Disconnect the thermocouple from the ROC827     2  Connect the thermocouple directly to the multimeter and verify the  reading is correct by comparing it to a certified temperature  measurement device connected to the process temperature the T C is  measuring     3  Remove the test equipment  and reconnect the field device     Unintentional thermocouple junctions cause many measurement errors   Remember that any junction of two different metals will cause a junction   To increase the length of the leads from the thermocouple  use the correct  type of thermocouple extension wire  Any connector must be made of the  correct thermocouple material and correct polarity must be observed     If the reading is off     1  The type J or K thermocouples are selected on a per channel basis on  the thermocouple module  Verify each channel on the ROC827 and  make sure 1t 1s set for the type of thermocouple that you are using     2  Ensure any plugs  sockets  or terminal blocks used to connect the  extension wire are made from the same metals as the thermocouples  and correct polarity 1s observed     3  Verify all connections are tight     Troubleshooting 6 11    Issued Mar 06    ROC827 Instruction Manual      Verify the thermocouples have the correct construction  ungrounded     and are not grounded by other means       Verify you are using the correct thermocouple wire all the way from    the therm
50. 4  WINO CREE NE Em 0 15  O  OPEO EE 2 20  Operator Interface Port  Ses Local e GE 5 5  P  AM Pm 1 9  PID SONO nodo 1 14  mise T 1 9  PONEI e 1 9  A a E tiesaeenes 1 13  wor He 2 4  COMME CTIONS xc eege i tva iva les 3 1  CONSUMPION tratas 3 7    LOW Modes    ooccccccccoocconcccococcncncnnancnnnnnnnancnnnnos 1 13  Q er  Tli go OMM 1 13  Requirements     cccococccccccocnnccconnconononnconanonnnnanons 3 8  Sleep Mode saninin iaaa 1 14  Standby Mode         nnnnnnoaaannnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnsnnnnnennene 1 13  e EE 3 21  Power Input module 3 1   A Mo TTE 3 1  E ee 3 3  Jee Ve e WEE 3 21  REMO oM aa 3 20  Power Input modules  SIDE CIC ATOMS correran 3 26  Processor and Memory           ccc sssceecseeeeeseeeeeeeees 1 6  Proportional  Integral  and Derivative  PID   See PID GOonlrol hdi o ee Det eer  1 14  Public Switched Telephone Networks  PoTN me DUE 5 12  Ba APIS s aea raa e Do da 4 12  F2 and 424 V dessen ate eor cad 4 13  RE lune EEN 4 13  ES sss NE 4 13  Troubleshooting  iret oe eens 6 9  R  Real Time Clock unsre 1 6  Removing  Auxiliary Output Fuse     oooooccccccccccccoonccnnnncononons 3 5  Communications module 5 4  VO Module e     4 5  Power Input module                                        3 20  Removing an EXP aissis ea arna 2 12  Report By Exception  RBX                                 1 16  RE E DE 2 15  Resistance Temperature Detector  See RTD Inputs                               ON 4 14  Restarting the DOL8  72  6 4    E NU NIE 1 2  ROCLINK 800 Configuration Software     
51. A thermocouple has no associated duty cycle  Consequently  always  set    1    as the duty cycle value     Table 3 15  Power Consumption of the HART Modules    oiher Device Power Consumption  mW  Quantity Duty Sub Total  Description PrypicaL Used Cycle  mW   HART Module Base 110 mA E 12 volts dc 1320 mW       EEE    Channel   s mA current  draw from  T   2 50   12    IRRRR RR SRSERR RENE ENSE E ERR RR RS y R3 y EE S GR g G GCHX Gs UNSER S y GHE ER S USER S GN EE EEE SISR S SY  ZG SISST S X 3 y UG US y S GuG UAR E UU SGUUGS UE EEG ES UE RE GS RER ENER REENEN ER EG GE S TER EGGS G T GG GI RSS SG SR S SG S SY SG S S Sy S S3 Sy EE GU S S a GG GR S a Gu uu ga ga da ga ga gu gu su su ga suse su suse se unen    Each Channel    Issued Mar 06 Power Connections 3 19    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Table 3 16  Power Consumption of Other Devices    Power Consumption  mW  Quantity Duty Sub Total    Other Device _ _ _ _ __                          Description P vocat Used Cycle  mW     SEENEN ENNEN ENEE ENNEN EEN EEN 0000000000 0000000 000000000000 00 0000800 0000800 S S IG G S SIG G S 4  K UG Go SUUS  O o GS US OS    Although Tables 3 5 and Tables 3 6 through 3 15 take into account the  power the ROC827 supplies to its connected devices  be sure to add the  power consumption  in mW  of any other devices  such as radios or  solenoids  used with the ROC827 in the same power system  but which  are not accounted for in Tables 3 6 through 3 15     Enter that Total value in the Other Devices li
52. API 12     Turbine Meters for liquid     ROC827 firmware completes full calculations every second on all  configured runs  up to 12  for AGA 3  AGA 7  AGA 8  ISO 5167  and  ISO 995      General Information 1 12    ROC827 Instruction Manual    AGA 3 calculations conform to the methods described in American Gas  Association Report No  3  Orifice Metering of Natural Gas and Other  Related Hydrocarbon Fluids  Based on the second and third editions  the  calculation method is 1992 AGA 3     The AGA 7 calculations conform to methods described in American Gas  Association Report No  7  Measurement of Gas by Turbine Meters  and  use the AGA 8 method for determining the compressibility factor     The AGA 8 method calculates the compressibility factor based on the  physical chemistry of the component gasses at specified temperatures and  pressures     The firmware supports liquid calculation methods ISO 5167 and API 12   Factors for API 12 correction must be supplied through a Function  Sequence Table  FST  or user program  For more information  refer either  to the Function Sequence Table  FST  User Manual  Form A4625  or the  ROCLINK 800 Configuration Software User Manual  Form A6121      1 4 4 Automatic Self Tests    The operating system firmware supports diagnostic tests on the ROC827  hardware  such as RAM integrity  Real Time Clock operation  input  power voltage  board temperature  and watchdog timer     The ROC827 periodically performs the following self tests       Voltage tes
53. C827 Instruction Manual    For the 24 volt Power Input module  PM 24   the AUX voltage 1s always  12 Volts de minus  0 7 Volts  AUX    AUX  is internally current limited  by a 0 5 Amp Positive Temperature Coefficient  PTC      If you need to cycle power to the radio or other device to reduce the load  on the power source  a recommended practice when using batteries   use  a Discrete Output  DO  module to switch power on and off  Refer to the  ROCLINK 800 Configuration Software User Manual  Form A6121         Power Supply    Terminal Block Other Equipment    AUX nx 2 5 Amps Maximum  S Se     Current On  Non switched    OOOO C        2 Amp or less  Fast Acting use                                                Other Equipment     14 5 Volts DC Maximum   0 5 Amps    Switched Power                            809AUX DSF    Figure 3 3  12 Volt dc Auxiliary Power Wiring       Power Supply  Terminal Block    Other Equipment  12 Volts DC Maximum   0 5 Amps  Current Limited Always On       0 5 Amp or less  Fast Acting Fuse                     809AUX24 DSF    Figure 3 4  24 Volt dc Auxiliary Power Wiring    Removing the To remove the auxiliary output fuse   Auxiliary Output Fuse    1  Perform the procedure described in Section 3 3   Removing a Power  Input Module      2  Remove the fuse located at F1 on the Power Input module     Installing the Auxiliary To re install the auxiliary output fuse   Output Fuse    1  Replace the fuse located at F1 on the Power Input module     2  Perform th
54. Comm5  is 1  currently receiving  nnn      EE EE    mE currently transmitting  mmm  RTS Lit when module  Comm3  Comm4  or Commb  is 3  IN ready to send is not active   amp       5              DTR Lit when module  Comm3  Comm4  or Comm5  4  A data terminal ready is active     GND Common  5    5 8  ElA 422 485  RS 422 485  Serial Communications Module    EIA 422 485  RS 422 485  communication modules meet all EIA   422 485  RS 422 485  specifications for differential  asynchronous serial  communication transmissions of data over distances of up to 1220 meters   4000 feet   ELA 485  RS 485  communications are commonly used to  multi drop units on a serial network over long distances using inexpensive  twisted pair wiring     EIA 422  RS 422  drivers are designed for party line applications where  one driver is connected to  and transmits on  a bus with up to ten receivers   EIA 422  RS 422  allows long distance point to point communications  and the drivers are designed for true multi point applications with up to 32  drivers and 32 receivers on a single bus     The default values for the ELA 422 485  RS 422 485  communications are  19200 Baud Rate  8 Data Bits  1 Stop Bit  and No Parity  The maximum  rate is 57 6K bps     Issued Mar 06 Communications 5 10    ROC827 Instruction Manual    EIA 422 485  RS 422 485  communication modules include LED  indicators that display the status of receive and transmit activity  Refer to  Tables 5 9 and 5 10     Table 5 9  EIA 422  RS 422  Si
55. FST  User Manual  Form A4625      1 5  ROCLINK 800 Configuration Software    Issued Mar 06    ROCLINK 800 Configuration software     ROCLINK 800     is a  Microsoft    Windows  based program that runs on a personal computer  and enables you to monitor  configure  and calibrate the ROC827     ROCLINK 800 has a standard  easy to use Windows interface  Tree based  navigation makes accessing features quick and easy     Many of the configuration screens  such as stations  meters  I O  and PIDs   are available while ROCLINK 800 1s off line  This enables you to  configure the system while either on line or off line with the ROC827     The Local Operator Interface  LOI local port  provides a direct link  between the ROC827 unit and a personal computer  PC   The LOI port  uses an RJ 45 connector with standard EILA 232  RS 232D  pinout  With a  personal computer running ROCLINK 800  you can locally configure the  ROC827  extract data  and monitor its operation     Remote configuration is possible from a host computer using a serial or  dial up modem communications line  Configurations can be duplicated  and saved to a disk  In addition to creating a backup  this feature is useful  when you are similarly configuring multiple ROC827s for the first time  or  when you need to make configuration changes off line  Once you create a  backup configuration file  you can load it into a ROC827 by using the  Download function     Access to the ROCS27 is restricted to authorized users with correct 
56. Form Number A6175  Part Number D301217X012  March 2006    ROC827 Remote Operations Controller  Instruction Manual       Flow Computer Division EMERSON     Revision Tracking Sheet    March 2006    This manual may be revised periodically to incorporate new or updated information  The  revision date of each page appears at the bottom of the page opposite the page number  A change  in revision date to any page also changes the date of the manual that appears on the front cover   Listed below is the revision date of each page  if applicable      Page Revision  Initial issue Mar 06    ROCLINK is a trademark of one of the Emerson Process Management companies  The Emerson logo is a trademark  and service mark of Emerson Electric Co  All other marks are the property of their respective owners     O Fisher Controls International  LLC  2006  All rights reserved  Printed in the U S A   www EmersonProcess com flow    While this information is presented in good faith and believed to be accurate  Fisher Controls does not guarantee  satisfactory results from reliance upon such information  Nothing contained herein is to be construed as a warranty  or guarantee  express or implied  regarding the performance  merchantability  fitness or any other matter with respect  to the products  nor as a recommendation to use any product or process in conflict with any patent  Fisher Controls  reserves the right  without notice  to alter or improve the designs or specifications of the products described h
57. In This Chapter    3 1 Power Input Module Descrptons 3 1  3 1 1 12 Volt DC Power Input Module  PM 12                                         3 1  3 1 2 24 Volt DC Power Input Module  PM 24                                         3 3  3 1 3 Auxiliary Output  AUX  and AU 3 4  3 1 4 Switched Auxiliary Output  AUXsw  and AUXsw                        3 6   3 2 Determining Power Consumpton  3 7  23 2 1  Tuning the  CONIQUTA ION  aa 3 11   3 3 Removing a Power Input Module         n  nnannnnenoannnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnensnnnenesnnnnnnnne 3 20   3 4 Installing a Power Input Module          a annnnnnannnnnnonnnnnonnnnnnnennnnensnnnnnnsennenenne 3 21   3 5 Connecting the ROC827 to Wiring              soo00annnnnenosnnnnnnnnnnennnnnneenssennnna 3 21  3 5 1 Wiring the DC Power Input Module         nsnoannnnennnnnnnnnnnnnnennnnnennenne 3 22  3 5 2 Wiring the External Batteries                                         ssseeessssss  3 23  3 5 3 Replacing the Internal Battery                                                sss  3 25   3 6 Related Specification Gheets 3 26    3 1 Power Input Module Descriptions    3 1 1    Issued Mar 06    As a ROC800 Series controller  the ROC827 uses a Power Input module  to convert external input power to the voltage levels the ROC827   s  electronics require  The module also monitors voltage levels to ensure  proper operation  Two Power Input modules   12 V dc  PM 12  and 24 V  dc  PM 24    are available for the ROC827     The power consumption of a ROC827 and any
58. Instruction Manual    Note  Only ungrounded probes are supported  It is highly recommended  that you use sheathed probes     Use an ungrounded junction for measurements in corrosive environments  where it is desirable to have the thermocouple electronically isolated from  and shielded by the sheath  The welded wire thermocouple is physically  insulated from the thermocouple sheath by MgO powder  soft      At the tip of a grounded junction probe  the thermocouple wires  physically attach to the inside of the probe wall  This results in good heat  transfer from the outside  through the probe wall to the thermocouple  junction  Grounded wiring is not supported     The thermocouple in the exposed junction protrudes out of the tip of the  sheath and is exposed to the surrounding environment  This type offers the  best response time  but is limited in use to non corrosive and non   pressurized applications  Exposed junction thermocouples are not  supported     Note  Avoid subjecting the thermocouple connections and measurement  instrument to sudden changes in temperature     Input Output Modules 4 20    ROC827 Instruction Manual    4 11 Related Specification Sheets    Refer to the following specification sheets  available at  www EmersonProcess com flow  for additional and most current  information on each of the I O modules     Table 4 3  I O Module Specification Sheets    Nas   FormNumber X PartNumber    _Aland AO Modules  ROC800 Series  OMT D301163X012  E Dl and PI Modules  ROC8
59. User  ID and password     You can build custom displays for the ROC827 that combine both graphic  and dynamic data elements  The displays can monitor the operation of the  ROC827 either locally or remotely     You can archive historical values for any numeric parameter in the  ROC827  For each parameter configured for historical archiving  the    General Information 1 15    ROC827 Instruction Manual    system keeps time stamped minute  periodic  and daily data values as well  as yesterday   s and today   s daily minimum and maximum values     You can collect history values from the ROC827 using ROCLINK 800 or  another third party host system  You can view history directly from the  ROC827 or from a previously saved disk file  For each history segment   you can configure the number of periodic history values archived  the  frequency of archiving the periodic values  the number of daily values  archived  and the contract hour     ROCLINK 800 can create an EFM  Electronic Flow Measurement  report  file that contains all the configuration  alarms  events  periodic and daily  history logs  and other history logs associated with the stations and meter  runs in the ROC827  This file then becomes the custody transfer audit  trail     The SRBX  Spontaneous Report By Exception  alarming feature 1s  available for the host communication ports  Local and dial up modem  ports   SRBX allows the ROC827 to contact the host to report an alarm  condition     Use ROCLINK 800 to       Configure a
60. a could result in personal injury or property damage     1  Reconnect power to the ROC827 unit    2  Wait 30 seconds    3  Launch ROCLINK 800 software  log in  and connect to the ROC827   4    Verify that the configuration is correct  If major portions or the entire  configuration needs to be reloaded  perform the remaining steps     e     Select File    Download     Select the backup configuration file  with file extension   800  from  the Open dialog box     7  Select the portions of the configuration you desire to download   restore      Click Download to restore the configuration     Configure other required parameters     6 3 3 Troubleshooting Analog Input Modules    Before you can determine whether an Analog Input module is operating  properly  you must first know its configuration  Table 6 1 shows typical  configuration values for an Analog Input     Table 6 1  Analog Input Module Typical Configuration Values    Parameter Value Value Read  Adjusted A D 0 96 819 1 volt dc across the   and the COM terminal by a multimeter  B A djusted A D 100  4095 E Volts dc across the   and the COM terminal by a multimeter  greet aa anes rea  ES E g ED ee 000    P     Eeer ew    Equipment Required     Multimeter      PC running ROCLINK 800 software    Issued Mar 06 Troubleshooting 6 5    Issued Mar 06    ROC827 Instruction Manual    A   Failure to exercise proper electrostatic discharge precautions  such as  Caution   wearing a grounded wrist strap may reset the processor or damage  el
61. ally  controlled heater in the same enclosure as the ROC827  To maintain a  non condensing atmosphere inside the ROC827 enclosure in areas of high  humidity  it may be necessary to add heat or dehumidification     2 1 2 Site Requirements    When locating the ROC827 on the site  careful consideration can help  reduce future operational problems  Consider the following items when  choosing a location       Local  state  and federal codes often place restrictions on locations and  dictate site requirements  Examples of these restrictions are fall  distance from a meter run  distance from pipe flanges  and hazardous  area classifications  Ensure that all code requirements are met       Choose a location for the ROC827 to minimize the length of signal  and power wiring       Locate ROC827s equipped for radio communications so the antenna  has an unobstructed signal path  Antennas should not be aimed into  storage tanks  buildings  or other tall structures  If possible  antennas  should be located at the highest point on the site  Overhead clearance  should be sufficient to allow the antenna to be raised to a height of at  least twenty feet       To minimize interference with radio communications  choose a  location for the ROC827 away from electrical noise sources  such as  engines  large electric motors  and utility line transformers     Issued Mar 06 Installation and Use 2 2    ROC827 Instruction Manual      Choose a location for the ROC827 away from heavy traffic areas to  redu
62. and K Type Thermocouple Input Modules    Issued Mar 06    Many digital multimeters can generate and measure thermocouple  T C   signals  Check your multimeter   s product documentation to see if it  supports thermocouples and how to correctly use the feature if so  equipped  You may require an optional T C adaptor to use the multimeter     To test a thermocouple  do not parallel the voltage meter on a  thermocouple that is connected to a ROC827  as it will distort the signal     Troubleshooting 6 10    Issued Mar 06    Caution    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Do not try to verify a thermocouple that is connected and actively being  monitored by a ROC827 by measuring the voltage at the ROC827  terminal blocks     It is suggested that you independently verify the process temperature  by  using a certified thermometer in an adjacent thermowell  and then  compare it to what the ROC827 1s reading     Equipment Required      Multimeter     PC running ROCLINK 800 software  Failure to exercise proper electrostatic discharge precautions  such as  wearing a grounded wrist strap may reset the processor or damage  electronic components  resulting in interrupted operations    To test the thermocouple module    1  Disconnect the thermocouple from the thermocouple module     2  Generate the correct J or K signal using a multimeter and connect the  wiring from the multimeter to the T C module in the ROC827     SS    Verify the ROC is reading the generated temperature form the  multimeter     
63. andards    oooooonncccccicinncccccccnnnennnnnnnnnnncnnnnnnos 2 3  2 1 4 Power Installation Requirements                           sees 2 4  2 1 5 Grounding Installation Heouremente 2 4  24 6  e Wind Requirements  sa a 2 5  22   REQquIrSd TOO Siri tt ld cre ele dead 2 5   oM eti cL 2 5  2 3 1 Removing and Replacing End Caps     ooooccccnnnccccccnonnccnnnnononanncnnnnnonononannnnnnnnnnnnnos 2 6  2 3 2 Removing and Installing Wire Channel Covers 2 6  2 3 8 Removing and Installing Module Coverg 2 7  2 4 Mounting the ROC827 on a DIN Rail                      sees 2 7  2 4 1 Iastalllrid the  DIN Radial ii 2 9  2 4 2 Securing the ROC827 on the DIN Ha 2 9  2 4 3 Removing the ROC827 from the DIN Rail            cccccccccccoccnccnnnccccconnccnnncccnnnnnnos 2 10  2 5  ROC800 Series Expanded Backplane  Ex    2 10  2 5 1 Attaching an Expandable Backplane        oocccooonnccccccnconccnncnnnnconcnonancconenonanncnnnnos 2 11  2 5 2 Removing an Expandable Backplane        cccccoconccnccccconcnoncccnannnnonnnancnnononanncnnnnos 2 12  26     Central Processor Umit  CPO  a cda Hane ees  2 13  2 6 1 Removing the CPU Module 2 16  2 6 2 Installing the CPU Module  2 16  24 License EE 2 17  2 7 1 stalmo a ICONS KV  EE 2 18  2 7 2   Removing a License Key                       a enne nnne nnne nnne nnn nnns 2 19    2 9  Startup and Operation scsi iia 2 19    SS Der e iaa 2 20   20 2  A e ee eee eee 2 20   Chapter 3     Power Connections 31  3 1 Power Input Module Descrptons  3 1  3 1 1 12 Volt DC Powe
64. ap the end cap into  place     2 3 2 Removing and Installing Wire Channel Covers    Issued Mar 06    Install the wire channel covers over the wiring channels once the wiring of  the terminal blocks is complete  Wire channel covers are located on the  front of the ROC827 housing     To remove a wire channel cover   1  Grasp the wire channel cover at both the top and bottom     2  Start at the top or bottom and pull the wire channel cover out of the  wire channel     To replace a wire channel cover     1  Align the wire channel cover over the wire channel  allowing  unobstructed wire access     2  Press the wire channel cover into place until it snaps     Note  The tabs on the left side of the wire channel cover should rest in the  slots on the left edge of the channel     Installation and Use 2 6    ROC827 Instruction Manual    2 3 3 Removing and Installing Module Covers    Before you insert an I O or communications module  remove the module  cover over the empty module slots in which you intend to install the  modules  Although you are not required to remove the power to the  ROC827 to perform this procedure  caution is always advisable when  working with a powered ROC827       To avoid circuit damage when working inside the unit  use appropriate  Caution electrostatic discharge precautions  such as wearing a grounded wrist  strap      When working on units located in a hazardous area  where explosive  gases may be present   make sure the area is in a non hazardous state  bef
65. are slow   counter input  slow rate input  fast counter input  and fast rate input     Input Output Modules 4 12    ROC827 Instruction Manual    The PI is most commonly used to interface to relays or open  collector open drain type solid state devices  The Pulse Input can be used  to interface to either self powered or ROC827 powered devices     The high speed input supports signals up to 12 kHz while the low speed  input is used on signals less than 125 Hz     You can configure the PI module as either 12 or 24 Volts de using jumper  J4 on the I O module  see Figure 4 11   The PI modules can provide  isolated  12 Volt de or  24 Volt de field transmitter power on a per   module basis  For example  one module can provide  12 Volt de power   while another module in the same ROC827 can provide  24 Volt de  power  Refer to Figures 4 12 and 4 13     The PI module provides LEDs that light when each input is active       The Pulse Input module only operates with non powered devices  such as  Caution    dry    relay contacts or isolated solid state switches  Use of the PI module  with powered devices may cause improper operation or damage     The PI modules draw power for the active circuitry from the backplane   Input signals are optically isolated     Note  Do not connect wiring to both the Low and High speed selections  for a given channel  This results in unpredictable operation of the PI  module           T 12 24 V dc  Jumper       Figure 4 11  Pulse Input J4 Jumper  Set to  12 V
66. as a radio or solenoid     Power Connections 3 3    Terminal Blocks    and        ROC827 Instruction Manual                       AUX    AUX           DIC0439B    Figure 3 2  24 Volt dc Power Input Module    Table 5 5  24 Volt dc Power Input Terminal Block Connections    Definition Volts DC    Accepts 24 Volts dc nominal from an AC DC converter 18 to 30 Volts dc  or other 24 Volts dc supply     Supplies reverse polarity protected source voltage to  12 Volts dc minus  0 7 Volts  external devices  Fused  dc    Table 5 4  24 Volt dc Power Input LED Indicators    Signal LED    3 1 3 Auxiliary Output  AUX  and AUX      Issued Mar 06    You can use the AUX  and AUX  terminals to supply reverse polarity  protected source voltage to external devices  such as a radio or a solenoid   All module terminal blocks accept 12 AWG or smaller wiring  Refer to  Figures 3 3 and 3 4     For the 12 volt dc Power Input module  PM 12   the auxiliary output  follows the voltage located at BAT  minus  0 7 Volts dc  which is the  protection diode voltage drop  For example  if the BAT  voltage is 13  volts dc  then AUX  1s  12 3 Volts dc     For the 12 volt dc Power Input module  AUX    AUX  1s always on and  is current limited by a fast acting glass 2 5 Amp x 20 mm fuse  In the  event that the fuse blows  CSA requires that you replace the 2 5 Amp  fast acting fuse with a Little Fuse 217 025 or equivalent  Refer to   Automatic Self Tests  in Chapter 1  General Information     Power Connections 3 4    RO
67. ata for 200 points      The Event Log records the last 450 parameter changes  power on and off  cycles  calibration information  and other system events  The event is  recorded along with a date and time stamp  The Alarm Log records the last  450 configured occurrences of alarms  set and clear   You can view the  logs  save them to a disk file  or print them using ROCLINK 800 software     1 4 2 Meter Runs and Stations    You can group similarly configured meter runs into stations  which  provide great benefits during configuration and reporting  You can also  configure each meter run  which eliminates redundant meter run data  within a station and enables faster data processing     You can group meter runs among the maximum of twelve stations in any  combination  Meter runs belong in the same station when they have the  same gas composition data and calculation methods  Stations allow you to       Set contract hours differently for each station     Designate several individual meter runs as part of a station        Configure one to twelve meter runs for each station     1 4 3 Flow Calculations    Issued Mar 06    Gas and liquid calculation methods include       AGA and API Chapter 21 compliant for AGA linear and differential  meter types       AGA 3     Orifice Plates for gas     AGA 7     Turbine Meters  ISO 9951  for gas       AGA 8     Compressibility for Detailed  ISO 12213 2   Gross I  ISO  12213 3   and Gross II for gas        ISO 5167     Orifice Plates for liquid     
68. ation  See http   www nema org     Off  Hook modem communications signal     Accomplished while the target device is not connected  by a communications link   For  example     off line configuration    refers to configuring an electronic file that is later loaded  into a ROC     Units of electrical resistance     Accomplished while connected  by a communications link  to the target device  For  example     on line configuration    refers to configuring a ROC800 Series unit while  connected to it  so that you can view the current parameter values and immediately load  new values     Type of message protocol the ROC uses to communicate with the configuration software   as well as host computers with ROC driver software     Also LOI or Local Port  the serial EIA 232  RS 232  port on the ROC through which local  communications are established  typically for configuration software running on a PC     A meter that records the flow rate of gas through a pipeline  The flow rate is calculated  from the pressure differential created by the fluid passing through an orifice of a particular  size and other parameters     A property of a point that typically can be configured or set  For example  the Point Tag  ID is a parameter of an Analog Input point  Parameters are normally edited by using  configuration software running on a PC     Personal Computer   Flowing pressure     Glossary A 5    P  Q  continued     P DP  Pl  PID  PIT  PLC  Point    Point Number  Point Type    Preset  PRI  Pro
69. beneath the BAT  and  BAT  termination screws  refer to Figure 3 5      Screw each wire into the terminal block   Review    Restarting the ROC827    in Chapter 6  Troubleshooting   7  Re apply power to the ROC827     Issued Mar 06 Power Connections 3 24    ROC827 Instruction Manual    3 5 3 Replacing the Internal Battery    The internal Sanyo 3 volt CR2430 lithium backup battery located on the  CPU provides backup of the data and the Real Time Clock when the  main power is not connected  The battery has a one year minimum  backup life while the battery 1s installed and no power is applied to the  ROC827  The battery has a ten year backup life while the backup battery  is installed and power is applied to ROC827 or when the battery is  removed from the ROC827     Recommended replacement Lithium Manganese Dioxide batteries    include    Table 3 17  Replacement Battery Types  Cem   d        V                            EE pee ceras emen o E s EM  77 Ge e  Ce a    Acceptable Types s Duracell DL2430     Eveready CR2430      Sanyo CR2430    Varta CR2430    Note  Remove the internal backup battery if you intend to store the  ROC827 for an extended period     A   When working on units located in a hazardous area  where explosive   Caution gases may be present   make sure the area is in a non hazardous state  before performing these procedures  Performing these procedures in a  hazardous area could result in personal injury or property damage     To avoid circuit damage when working i
70. ble 3 11  Power Consumption of the High and Low Speed Pulse Input Modules    VO Modul Power Consumption  mW  Quantity Duty Sub Total  odule ooo M Used Cycle  mW   Description PrypicAL  21 mA   12 volts dc No  dic MEME Channels Active  7 A A  Chanel  o TAMA 888mW             ee  Channel 2          1 TAMA     888mW        J       2  Per Active LED      Maximum 4 1 5 mA 18 mW    Jumper set to   T   12 1 25   Measured Current  volts de           Draw at  f Terminal                Jumper set to   T   24 2 5   Measured Current        volts de           Draw at  T Terminal         8                   a    Duty Cycle The duty cycle is the time on divided by the total time  and is  essentially the percent of time that the I O channel is active   maximum power consumption      Duty Cycle    Active Time    Signals Duty Cycle      Total Time Period     For example  if a Pulse Input receives a signal for 6 hours over a 24 hour  time period and the signal   s wave form is on time for 1 3 of the signal   s  period     Duty Cycle    6 hours    1   3      24 hours    0 0825    Issued Mar 06 Power Connections 3 17    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Table 3 12  Power Consumption of the MVS Modules    O Modul Power Consumption  mW  Quantity Duty Sub Total  O u e             Used Cycle  mW   Description PrypicaL  MVS Module _112mAG 12volisdc     1344mW          LLL MEN  Per Active LED     Maximum 2 1 5 mA 18 mW      1 25   M  Power provided by the module C e i N a 2 2 1  for the MVS sensors a elem f
71. bleshooting Discrete Output Modules 6 8  6 3 7   Troubleshooting Discrete Output Relay Module 6 8  6 3 8 Troubleshooting Pulse Input Modules           snsnnnnnnnnnennnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnennnnnsesnnnnneeennnee 6 8  6 3 9 Troubleshooting RTD Input Modules       ooooccccccnocccnncccnncccnncnnnnconcnnnnncconcnnnnanennnnos 6 9  6 3 10 Troubleshooting J and K Type Thermocouple Input Modules                           6 10  Chapter 7     Calibration 71  A AA ON a 7 1  e   PrepatingTor Galion QO EE 7 1  Appendix A     Glossary Al  Index Fl    Issued Mar 06    Issued Mar 06    Vi    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Chapter 1     General Information    This manual focuses on the hardware aspects of the ROC827 Remote  Operations Controller  the    ROC827     and the ROC800 Series expanded  backplanes     EXPs      For information about the software  refer to the  ROCLINK     800 Configuration Software User Manual  Form A6121      This chapter details the structure of this manual and provides an overview  of the ROC827 and its components     In This Chapter    1 1 Scope of Manual nenn nan tannanna 1 1  UE MEE AP PME 1 2  1 2 1 Central Processor Unit  CRU     1 5  1 2 2 Processor and Memory   ccoooccnncocnnncconcnnccnoconcnnoncnnonnronconanoncnnanennnnnnos 1 6  1 2 3 Real Time Clock  HITCH  1 6  1 2 4 Diagnostic Monitoring       cooocncccoccnncconcnnconanoncnnnncnnnonanoncnnanennnnncinnnnos 1 7  IF  OPUN A o    1 7  t3 TOOJIDIOTHABOT  arranca cias 1 8  TE leng d E 1 8  1 4 1 Historical Database a
72. ce the risk of being damaged by vehicles  However  provide  adequate vehicle access to ald monitoring and maintenance       The site must comply with class limits of Part 15 of the FCC rules   Operation 1s subject to the following two conditions   1  The device  may not cause harmful interference  and  2  the device must accept  any interference received  including interference that may cause  undesired operation     2 1 3 Compliance with Hazardous Area Standards    Issued Mar 06    A Caution    The ROC hazardous location approval is for Class I  Division 2  Groups  A  B  C  and D  The Class  Division  and Group terms include       Class defines the general nature of the hazardous material in the  surrounding atmosphere  Class I 1s for locations where flammable  gases or vapors may be present in the air in quantities sufficient to  produce explosive or ignitable mixtures       Division defines the probability of hazardous material being present in  an ignitable concentration in the surrounding atmosphere  Division 2  locations are locations that are presumed to be hazardous only in an  abnormal situation       Group defines the hazardous material in the surrounding atmosphere   Groups A to D are     o Group A  Atmosphere containing acetylene     o Group B  Atmosphere containing hydrogen  gases  or vapors of  equivalent nature     o Group C  Atmosphere containing ethylene  gases  or vapors of  equivalent nature     o Group D  Atmosphere containing propane  gases  or vapors of 
73. ction 2 3 2     Removing and Installing Wire Channel Covers          Align and gently press together the front right edge of the EXP against    the front left edge of the ROC827  This aligns the power connector on  the EXP s backplane with the socket on the ROC827   s backplane  see  Figure 2 5                                                                                                                              Figure 2 5  Power connector on the EXP Backplane      Pivot the back edges of the ROC827 and the EXP toward each other    until they click together   a ret rn s  two units securely fasten together       Attach an end cap to the right side of the EXP  if 1t does not have one      Do not replace the wire channel covers until you finish installing and  wiring the modules in the EXP     Note  Adding an EXP and the modules it will hold may require you to  adjust your ROC827   s power consumption requirements  Refer to Section  3 2   Determining Power Consumption      Installation and Use 2 11    ROC827 Instruction Manual    2 5 2 Removing an Expandable Backplane  TO aon tario Oa      disconnect all wiring from all modules  and remove the entire unit from  the DIN rail  Once the entire ROC827 is free of the DIN rail  you can  detach an individual EXP     To remove an EXP from an existing ROC827 base unit     1  Remove the right hand end cap from the EXP as described in Section  2 3 1     Removing and Replacing End Caps        2  Remove the wire channel covers on either
74. d to  ground reads O  zero  when measured with an ohmmeter  the module  is defective and must be replaced     Note  Return faulty modules to your local sales representative for  repair or replacement     Troubleshooting 6 2    6 2 3 Software    ROC827 Instruction Manual    If you are experiencing problems with the ROC827 that appear to be  software related  try resetting the ROC827     Note  During a reset and subsequent re start  the ROC827 loses  configuration and log data  Before you attempt any type of reset  back up  your configuration and log data  Refer to    Preserving Configuration and  Log Data    in this chapter       Use a Warm Start to restart without losing configuration or log data   To perform a Warm Start  open ROCLINK 800 software  connect to  the ROC827 unit and select ROC  gt  Flags  Refer to ROCLINK 800  Configuration Software User Manual  Form A6121        Use a Cold Start to restart without a portion of the configuration  log  data  or programming that may be the trouble  To perform a Cold  Start  open ROCLINK 800 software  connect to the ROC827 and  select ROC  gt  Flags  Refer to ROCLINK 800 Configuration Software  User Manual  Form A6121        While applying power  firmly press the RESET button on the CPU for  three seconds to restore the unit to factory defaults without connecting  to ROCLINK 800 software     Note  If none of these methods solve the problem  contact your local sales  representative     6 2 4 Powering Up    If you are experiencing t
75. de  Be aware that you can  induce ground loops by tying commons from various modules together     4 5 Discrete Input Modules    Issued Mar 06    The eight channel Discrete Input  DI  modules monitor the status of  relays  open collector open drain type solid state switches  and other two   state devices  Discrete Inputs come from relays  switches  and other  devices  which generate an on off  open close  or high low signal     The DI module provides a source voltage for dry relay contacts or for an  open collector solid state switch     The DI module   s LEDs light when each input is active     Each DI channel can be software configured to function as a momentary  or latched DI  A latched DI remains in the active state until reset  Other  parameters can invert the field signal and gather statistical information on  the number of transitions and the time accumulated in the on  or off state     A   The Discrete Input module operates with non powered discrete devices   Caution   such as    dry    relay contacts or isolated solid state switches  Use of the DI  module with powered devices may cause improper operation or damage     The DI module senses the current flow  which signals the ROC827  electronics that the relay contacts have closed  The opening of the contacts  interrupts the current flow and the DI module signals the ROC827  electronics that the relay contacts have opened  A ROC827 can read a DI a  maximum of 20 times per second  50 millisecond scan      Input Output Mo
76. de Semiconductor  a type of microprocessor used in a ROC   Digital output  a bit to be cleared or set    Ethernet Packet Collision    Communications port on a personal computer  PC     Communications port on a ROC used for host communications       Note  On FloBoss 500 Series and FloBoss 407s  COMM1 is built in for RS 232 serial  communications     Glossary A 1    C  continued     Comm Module    CF  Configuration    Configuration  Tree    CPU  CRC  Crosstalk    CSA  CSMA CD  CTS    D A  DB  dB    DCD    DCE  Deadband    Device Directory    DI   Discrete  DMM   DO  Download  DP   DSR   DTE   DTR   Duty Cycle    Issued Mar 06    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Module that plugs into a ROC to provide a channel for communications via a specified  communications protocol  such as ElA 422  RS 422  or HART     Compare Flag  stores the Signal Value Discrete  SVD      Refers either to the process of setting up the software for a given system or the result of  performing this process  The configuration activity includes editing the database  building  schematic displays and reports  and defining user calculations  Typically  the software  setup of a device that can often be defined and changed  Can also mean the hardware  assembly scheme     In ROCLINK 800  the graphical display that appears when a configuration file opens  lt is  a hierarchical branching     tree style     method for navigating within the configuration  screens     Central Processing Unit   Cyclical Redundancy Check erro
77. dule     A   Failure to exercise proper electrostatic discharge precautions  such as  Caution wearing a grounded wrist strap may reset the processor or damage  electronic components  resulting in interrupted operations     When installing units in a hazardous area  make sure all installation  components selected are labeled for use in such areas  Installation and  maintenance must be performed only when the area is known to be non   hazardous  Installation in a hazardous area could result in personal injury  or property damage     You can insert or remove the I O modules while power 1s connected to the  ROC827  If the ROC827 is powered  exercise caution while performing  the following steps to install a module     Note  After you install a new I O module or replace an existing I O  module  it may be necessary to reconfigure the ROC827  To change  configuration parameters  use ROCLINK 800 software to make changes to  the new module  Any added modules  new I O points  start up with    Issued Mar 06 Input Output Modules 4 3    4 2 1    Issued Mar 06    ROC827 Instruction Manual    default configurations  Refer to the ROCLINK 800 Configuration Software  User Manual  Form A6121      Installing an UO Module  To install an I O module in either the ROC827 or the EXP     1     Remove the wire channel cover     Note  Leaving the wire channel cover in place can prevent the module  from correctly connecting to the socket on the backplane     Perform one of the following       If there is
78. dules 4 9    ROC827 Instruction Manual    The left side of Figure 4 8 displays the internal circuitry while the right  side displays possible field wiring     ETT m n e a ur em  induce ground loops by tying commons from various modules together          DRY CONTACT  ROC800 POWERED       OPEN COLLECTOR  OR   OPEN DRAIN TYPE DEVICE   EXTERNALLY POWERED       O N Oo Om A C N  gt         COM    DOC0507A    Figure 4 8  Discrete Input Module Field Wiring    4 6 Discrete Output Modules    The five channel Discrete Output  DO  module provides two state outputs  to energize solid state relays and power small electrical loads  These are  solid state relays  A Discrete Output may be set to send a pulse to a  specified device  Discrete Outputs are high and low outputs used to turn  equipment on and off     DO modules can be software configured as latched  toggled  momentary   or Timed Duration Outputs  TDO   The DO can be configured to either  retain the last value on reset or use a user specified fail safe value     The DO module provides LEDs that light when each output is active     When a request is made to change the state of a DO  the request 1s  immediately sent to the DO module  There is no scan time associated with  a DO  Under normal operating conditions  the DO channel registers the  change within 2 milliseconds     If the DO is in momentary or toggle mode  you can enter a minimum time   on of 4 milliseconds     Figure 4 9 displays the field wiring connections to the output ci
79. e  it is recommended that you  install a surge protector between the RJ 11 jack and the outside line       The dial up modem is not hot swappable or hot pluggable  When  installing a dial up modem module  you must remove power from the  ROC827     Issued Mar 06 Communications 5 13    ROC827 Instruction Manual    5 10 Multi Variable Sensor  MVS  Interface Modules    The Multi  Variable Sensor  MVS  provides differential pressure  static  pressure  and temperature inputs to the ROC827 unit for orifice flow  calculation     The MVS module consists of interface electronics that provide the  communications link between the ROC827 and the MVS  The interface  electronics controls communications with the sensor module  provides  scaling of process variables  aids calibration  stores operating parameters   performs protocol conversion  and responds to requests from the ROC827     The ROC827 handles up to two MVS interface modules  Each MVS  module provides the communications interface and the isolated  short   circuit current limited power required to connect up to six MVS sensors     The MVS modules create six points automatically for each of the six  possible MVS channels  The points include   through 6 and if you have a  second MVS module installed  points 7 through 12 are available  Points  are assigned based on which module is in the first slot  For example  if an  MVS module is in slot three  it automatically assigns the points   through  6  If you then install an MVS module int
80. e HART device  or in parallel to the negative terminals  of the devices  Likewise  channel 2  1s wired to the negative       terminal  of a single HART device  or in parallel to the negative terminals of a  second group of HART devices     When powered by an external device  the positive     terminal from the  power source is connected in parallel to the positive     terminal on all of  the HART devices  regardless of the channel to which they are connected   Channel 1  on the HART module is wired to the positive     terminal of  the HART device  The power source negative       terminal is connected to  the channel   s COM terminal and to the negative       terminal of a single  HART device  or in parallel to the negative terminals of the HART  devices     Switches on the module board allow channel by channel selection as an  Analog Input  IN  or Analog Output  OUT   The switches for Channel 2  and 4 are located on the front of the module  while the switches for  channel 1 and 3 are located on the back of the module  Use a pin to move  the switches to the desired state  refer to Figures 5 8 and 5 9      Note  Always set the IN or OUT switches before wiring the switch or  applying power     Issued Mar 06 Communications 5 17    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Representative   7  Internal Circuit Field Wiring    FISHER  ROSEMOUNT DVC 6000 SERIES  3051 SERIES         d       DOC0523C    Figure 5 7  HART Interface Module Field Wiring    CH3 I O Switch    CH1 I O Switch       DUCOS94A
81. e procedure described in Section 3 4   Installing a Power  Input Module      Issued Mar 06 Power Connections 3 5    ROC827 Instruction Manual    3 1 4 Switched Auxiliary Output  AUXSW  and AUXSW      Issued Mar 06    The AUXsw  and AUXsw  terminals on the 12 volt dc Power Input  module  PM 12  provide switched power for external devices  such as  radios  AUXsw  1s current limited for protection of the power input and  the external device via a 0 5 Amp nominal Positive Temperature  Coefficient  PTC   The AUXsw  and AUXsw  terminals provide  voltages from 0 to 14 25 Volts dc  AUXsw  is turned off when the  ROC827 detects a software configurable voltage  LoLo Alarm  at the  BAT  and BAT  terminals  All module terminal blocks accept 12 AWG  or smaller wiring  Refer to Figure 3 3     If the source voltage falls to a level below which reliable operation cannot  be ensured  the hardware circuitry on the Power Input module  automatically disables the AUXsw  outputs  This activity occurs at  approximately 8 85 Volts dc  and is based on the LoLo Alarm limit set for  the System Battery Analog Input Point Number    The low input voltage  detect circuit includes approximately 0 75 Volts dc of hysteresis between  turn off and turn on levels     The presence of high input voltage can damage the linear regulator  If the  dc input voltage at BAT  exceeds 16 volts  the over voltage detect circuit  automatically disables the linear regulator  shutting off the unit  For  further information on t
82. ectronic components  resulting in interrupted operations     aoe P Ze    Connect a multimeter across the scaling resistor connected to the    and COM terminals of the module and set the multimeter to measure  voltage     Connect to ROCLINK 800 software    Select Configuration  gt  I O  gt  AI Points   Select the correct Analog Input Point Number   Verify the following readings       When the Value is    25  of span as configured in Table 6 1  it is  an indication of no current flow  0 mA   which can result from  open field wiring or a faulty field device  The multimeter should  show 0  zero  Volts dc       When the Value is in excess of 100  of span as configured in  Table 6 1  it is an indication of maximum current flow  which can  result from shorted field wiring or a faulty field device  The  multimeter should show 5 Volts dc       When the Value is between the Low Reading EU and the High  Reading EU  verify the accuracy of the reading by measuring the  voltage across the terminals with the multimeter     Convert this reading to the Value value   Value      Vmuitimeter     1    4    Span    Low Reading EU  where Span   High Reading EU     Low Reading EU     Note  This calculated value should be within one tenth of one percent  of the Filter value measured by the ROC827     Verify the accuracy by reading the loop current with a multimeter   setting the multimeter to measure current in mA  and connecting it in  series with current loop  Be sure to take into account that inpu
83. ed Mar 06    Index    ROC827 Instruction Manual    WINING EE eebe evitan gen ger 3 23  Battery  Baccara adan 1 6  lie pee        M   1 13  LOW MM HE 1 13  EE a AN 3 20  ls A tare eee 5 17  C  CAMP Oll Gd coe itecto ees eei las 7 1  Central Processing Unit  9668 EE tee educta quud 2 13  Central Processing Unit  CPU                               1 3  CHG and  CAS ri 3 2  oe A 1 6  Cold Junction Compensation  CJC                     4 16  Gomm   through COMMS occccccccccccnnnnnnnnnanananannnnos 5 1  Communications  saec                    5 1  Dial up modem coocccccccnnccnnncccnnnnonnnnnancnnnononanenos 5 12  EIA 232  RS 232  module                                 5 9  EIA 422 485  RS 422 485  modules               5 10  Eneas ada 5 7  HART Interface module                                   5 16  Installing modules 5 3  LOCA og 5 5  Modules is id 5 1  POH LOCAS e 5 1  REMOVING a module 5 4  LA Ius op 5 5  Communications modules  Specifications          ooccccccccconcconcocononnnccnonnnanonos 5 20  Configuration  TUNING           cccccccceeeesssseessseeeeeeees 3 11  E WEE 2 18  Connector Locatons asikun eaii 2 15  DSS CHIDO Nica 1 5  ASTM Mn 2 16  Krier te peter 2 16  D  Delacning an EXP init ray eed i rr aes 2 12  Determining Power Consumption                          3 7  Diagnostic  jajelsiccc T              1 7  Dial up modem  Communications module                                 5 12  RE 5 13  VII ini 0 13  Hl HE 2 7  Direct CONNEC odas epi iio 5 7  Beate  4 9  Brice 4 9  Tr
84. ed fail safe value     Figure 4 10 displays the field wiring connections to the output circuit of  the DO Relay module     Input Output Modules 4 11    LATCHING RELAY  NOTE  S   SET    MA    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Note  The Discrete Output Relay module operates only with discrete  devices having their own power source     When a request is made to change the state of a DOR  the request 1s  immediately sent to the DOR module  There is no scan time associated  with a DOR  Under normal operating conditions  the DOR channel  registers the change within 12 mSecs  If the DOR is in momentary or  toggle mode  DOR channels register the change within 48 mSecs     The DOR modules draw power for the active circuitry from the backplane     Note  On power up or reset  the DO Relay module   s LEDs enter  indeterminate state for a few seconds as the module self identifies  The  LEDs may flash  stay on  or stay off for a few seconds     R   RESET    PV       DOCO509A    Figure 4 10  Discrete Output Relay Module Field Wiring    Note  All I O modules are isolated on the field side  Be aware that you can  induce ground loops by tying commons from various modules together     48 Pulse Input Modules    Issued Mar 06    The Pulse Input  PI  module provides two channels for measuring either a  low speed or high speed pulse signal  The PI module processes signals  from pulse generating devices and provides a calculated rate or an  accumulated total over a configured period  Supported functions 
85. ed to reduce the value in the  Total for ROC827 Base Unit and All Modules line on Table 3 5 to  below the capability of the Power Input module you intend to use       Reduce the  T usage by reducing the number of transmitters or field  devices       Reduce the total number of I O modules by consolidating transmitters  or field devices onto as few I O modules as possible    Note  Tuning your I O module configuration may require several   iterations to rework the content of Tables 3 6 through 3 15 until your   power requirements match the capability of the Power Input module you   intend to use     Issued Mar 06 Power Connections 3 11    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Table 3 6  Power Consumption of the Analog Input Modules    VO Modul Power Consumption  mW  Quantity Duty   Sub Total  odule ewww M     Used Cycle  mW   Description PrypicaL  ANALOG INPUT SEENEN  Al Module Base 84 mA   12 volts de 1008 mW        A NN NN OS    Channel s mA current    SEH draw from  T   1 25  12    Ch 12 Channel s mA current  anne draw from  T   1 25   12  Ch 13 Channel s mA current     uiia draw from  T   1 25  12      Channel 4 Channel s mA current    draw from   T   1 25   12      MeRGXRRRRRGgRRR REGE y E S Gu KG 4 SR  G IG S G3 D  R  G y S Yo S GS UG GG GOGK ST S GU SUR EGG GUGES E GG GG R GG GG R GG GG GR A GT RN G GS RS R SG S E S SY S G y SY SG y GG GSUESER gGG Y G GU g  GUUGGIS S GE GSGUUS RE NE E RES RUSR ES 000000000 000000000000 0000000 0000000 ERR E GN KEREN 00000000000 0000000 00000000008
86. enabled the Security on LOI in the ROCLINK 800 software     Table 5 3 shows the signal routing of the CPU connections  Figure 5 3  shows the RJ 45 pin out     Issued Mar 06 Communications 5 5    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Table 5 3  Built in LOI EIA 232 Signal Routing    RJ 45 Pins    Signal LOI Function on ROC827 Description  Data Terminal Originated by the ROC827 Data Terminal Equipment  DTE  to instruct  DTR Ready 3 the Data Communication Equipment  DCE  to setup a connection   A NEM  DTE is running and ready to communicate   GND Ground 4 Reference ground between a DTE and a DCE and has a value 0 Volts  A            de        09 0 0 00 0 0000 0  RX Receive           ONE Data received by the DIE          0 0000000000   IX Tramsmit              PNE  Data sent by the DIE    LLL   m RIS   Request to Send     8   Originated by the DTE to initiate transmission by the DCE   S  i       DUCO613A    Figure 5 3  RJ 45 Pin Out    The LOI terminal requires the installation of a D Sub 9 pin  F  to RJ 45  modular converter between the ROC827 and personal computer  PC    Refer to Table 5 4     Table 5 4  RJ 45 to EIA 232  RS 232  Null modem Cable Signal Routing    ElA 232 RJ 45 Pins   RS 232   ies on ROC800   DTE Series   4 E r   E o    DTR f   NE o      7 EN 7  8 RTS 8    Table 5 5  Using Cable Warehouse 0378 2 D Sub to Modular Converter 9 Pin to RJ 45 Black    RJ 45 Pins          Pin hri on ROC800   Series   1 Blue 4   BE   SE E mee    Issued Mar Op Communications 5 6    9 9 1    ROC8
87. erein     Issued Mar 06 ii       Contents    Issued Mar 06    Chapter 1     General Information 1 1  Tel  o A                                                eel aGiat 1 1  te O 1 2   1 2 1 Central Processor Unit  CRU    1 5  12 2 Processor ANG  En e LEE 1 6  123    Real Time Clock  BT   uoce eei ot a 1 6  1 24     Diagnosie Ve Le el d docu dci 1 7  PA A A S oe a MESSA OS cte lS un et 1 7  DNE 26e  01  0  Malone EU mnm 1 8  DU ME Ld ELT 1 8  1 4 1 Historical Database and Event     Alarm og    1 11  1 42 Meter RUNS arid Stallone tie Rabe esa teet is 1 12  14 3 low OalculallollS eie piede dino 1 12  1 14  Automa  Sell Tesis ii dva af cuti aded Uca cba leute sb aa lied  1 13  1 4 5 Low Power Modes nennen nennen nnns nnn nnne narra nnn nns 1 13  1 4 6   Proportional  Integral  and Derivative  ID     1 14  1 4 4 Function Sequence Table EI   1 14  1 5  ROCLINK 800 Configuration Software        ccccoooccnnnccnnncccccooonnccnnnnnononanennnnncnnnnnnnncnnnnnononons 1 15  1 6  DS800 Development Suite Software        cccccccoooccnnnccnnnccconononononncononnnannnnnnnnnnonnnannnnnnnnnnnnnns 1 16  1 7 Expanded Backolane 1 17  1 8     Related  Sp  cificatOn Sl 86819 2   ea ara icon tada 1 18  Chapter 2     Installation and Use 21  ZA   Installation Heglremerls  caia aaa 2 1  2 1 1 Environmental Requirements      oocccccconncccnocnncononcncnnoncnnnonanonononcnnnnonrnnononnnncnnanenoss 2 2  2 1 2 Gtebeouremente nennen nennen nnn nnn nnn naris nna nnns 2 2  2 13 Compliance with Hazardous Area St
88. erforming procedures  Performing these procedures in a  hazardous area could result in personal injury or property damage     Note  Remove the plastic module cover and wire channel cover  1f  present     1  Slide the Power Input module into the slot     2  Press the module firmly into the slot  Make sure the connectors at the    back of the Power Input module fit into the connectors on the  backplane     3  Tighten the two captive screws on the front of the Power Input    module firmly  refer to Figures 3 1 and 3 2     Replace the wire channel cover    Review    Restarting the ROC827    in Section 6  Troubleshooting   Return power to the ROC827     3 5 Connecting the ROC827 to Wiring    Issued Mar 06    A Caution    The following paragraphs describe how to connect the ROC827 to power   Use the recommendations and procedures described in the following  paragraphs to avoid damage to equipment     Use 12 American Wire Gauge  AWG  wire or smaller for all power    wiring     Always turn off the power to the ROC827 before you attempt any type of  wiring  Wiring of powered equipment could result in personal injury or  property damage     To avoid circuit damage when working with the unit  use appropriate  electrostatic discharge precautions  such as wearing a grounded wrist  strap    To connect the wire to the removable block compression terminals    1  Bare the end   4 inch maximum  of the wire     2  Insert the bared end into the clamp beneath the termination screw     3  Tighten 
89. errupted operations     SH x D E    Disconnect the field wiring at the RTD module terminations   Connect to the ROCLINK 800 software    Select Configuration    I O    RTD Point    Select the correct RTD Point Number     If any of the input wires are broken or not connected  the ROCLINK  800 software indicates the Raw A D Input value is either at minimum   less than 47974  or maximum  greater than or equal to 61958  as  follows       An open at terminal   gives a maximum reading     An open at terminal     gives a minimum reading       An open at terminal RET gives a minimum reading     To verify the operation of the RTD module     10     11     12     13     Connect to the ROCLINK 800 software   Select Configuration  gt  I O  gt  RTD Point     Disconnect the RTD and connect a jumper between terminals     and  RET of the RTD module     Connect either an accurate resistor or decade resistance box witha  value to give a low end reading across terminals   and         Note  Use the temperature to resistance conversion chart to determine  the resistance value required for the type of RTD being used     Verify that the Raw A D Input value changed and reflects the  Adjusted A D 0  value     Change the resistance to reflect a high temperature as determined by  the temperature to resistance conversion chart     Verify that the Raw A D Input value changed and reflects the  Adjusted A D 100  value     Remove the test equipment  and reconnect the field device     6 3 10 Troubleshooting J 
90. erter  A D   The A D monitors the supply voltage and  board temperature  refer to    Automatic Self Tests    in Chapter 1  General  Information      The CPU has two buttons  LED and RESET  see Figures 2 6 or 2 7         RESET  Use this button to reset the ROC827 to system defaults  refer  to    Preserving Configuration and Log Data    in Chapter 6   Troubleshooting      Note  First  remove power from the ROC827  Then press and hold in  the RESET button while you re apply power to the ROC827  Finally   release the RESET button       LED  Press to turn on the LEDs on the CPU module  I O modules   and communication modules when the ROC827 has timed out     The STATUS LED helps to indicate the integrity of the ROC827  refer to  Table 2 2      Table 2 2  STATUS LED Functions    Status LED Color Definitions Solution  ee Green   ROC827 functioning normally  s N A   Beni mullv         Low Battery Voltage alert    rt Chargebattery     Sonda  Red   System Al  Point number 1  LoLo  Lit Alarm Apply DC voltage source     Flashing   Green   r Firmware invalid             Updatefirmware         Green Green   Firmware update in    lashing     toRed Red         decompression          7   E    1  aShing     Green to Hed   Firmware update is flashing image    Do not restart the ROC827     To save power  you can enable or disable the LEDs on the ROC827  with  the exception of the LED on the power module   Using the ROCLINK 800  software  you can define how long the LEDs remains on after you pres
91. eup button  a RESET button  the application License  Key connectors  a STATUS LED indicating system integrity  and the main  processor  refer to Figures 2 5 and 2 6 and Tables 2 1 and 2 2      The 32 bit microprocessor is based on a Motorola MPC862 Quad  Integrated Communications Controller  PowerQUICC  PowerPC  processor running at 50 MHz     The internal Sanyo 3 volt CR2430 lithium backup battery provides backup  of the data and the Real Time Clock when the main power is not  connected     Issued Mar 06 Installation and Use 2 13    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Securing Screw    C  E    PU  THERNET    LED Button  LOI     EIA 232  RS 232D     STATUS LED    LICENSE KEYS  RESET Button    ETHERNET    EIA 232  RS 232C   Securing Screw       DOCO0488B    Figure 2 6  CPU Front View    Battery    LED Button  Boot ROM       License Key  at P4             License Key  at P6     RESET Button    DOC0489A    Figure 2 7  CPU Connectors    Issued Mar 06   InstallationandUse        1 244    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Table 2 1  CPU Connector Locations    CPU Number Definitions  uu J4 Not Used        SN P2 LON Port RJ 45         n  P3 Ethernet RJ 45     DR  P4 License Key Terminal    e P6 License Key Terminal  ss SWI A AlLEDButon            SW2 RESET Button    The CPU contains a microprocessor supervisory circuit  This device  monitors the battery voltage  resets the processor  and disables the SRAM  chip if the voltage goes out of tolerance  The CPU has an internal Analog  to Digital Conv
92. example  a molded RJ 45 CAT 5  cable can increase the clearance requirement for the enclosure by 25mm    Issued Mar 06 Installation and Use 2 8    ROC827 Instruction Manual                  E el lf E E ES E              7 pauco mm NC EM ee  CUN     DIN Rail Mount  DIN Rail Catch    ml DIN Rail Mount  processed RR NER cn EE NP EEE QI           Es    E A A A A A A ll    DOC0631A    Figure 2 3  Back View of the ROC827    2 4 1 Installing the DIN Rail  To install the ROC827 using the 35 x 7 5 mm DIN rails   1  Mount the lower DIN rail onto the enclosure panel     2  Snap the upper DIN rail into the ROC827 upper DIN rail mounting  blocks     3  Place the ROC827 onto the lower rail that is mounted to the plane and  ensure that the ROC827  with the second strip of DIN rail still in its  upper mounting blocks  is seated against the panel     4  Fasten the upper strip of DIN rail to the panel     Note  Following this procedure  which uses the ROC827 to provide the  correct DIN rail spacing  ensures that the ROC827 is held securely in    2 4 2 Securing the ROC827 on the DIN Rail    When placed correctly  the DIN rail catches  see Figure 2 3  secure the  ROC to the DIN rail  Place the catches according to the following  configuration       ROC827  One catch     Issued Mar 06 Installation and Use 2 9    ROC827 Instruction Manual      ROC827 and one EXP  Place catches on ROC827 and EXP     ROC827 and two EXPs  Place catches on ROC827 and second EXP     ROC827 and three EXPs  Place catches
93. g a grounded wrist strap may reset the processor or damage  electronic components  resulting in interrupted operations     To connect the wire to the removable block compression terminals    1  Bare the end   4 inch maximum  of the wire    2  Insert the bared end into the clamp beneath the termination screw   3  Tighten the screw     The ROC827 should have a minimum of bare wire exposed to prevent  short circuits  Allow some slack when making connections to prevent  strain     Note  All modules have removable terminal blocks for convenient wiring  and servicing  Twisted pair cable is recommended for I O signal wiring   The removable terminal blocks accept 12 AWG or smaller wire     5 5 Local Operator Interface  LOI     The Local Operator Interface  LOI  local port provides direct  communications between the ROC827 and the serial port of an operator  interface device  such as an IBM compatible computer  The interface  allows you to access the ROC827 with a direct connection using  ROCLINK 800 software to configure and transfer stored data     The LOI uses the Local Port in ROCLINK 800 software     The LOI terminal  RJ 45  on the CPU provides wiring access to a built in  EIA 232  RS 232  serial interface  which is capable of 57 6K baud  operation  The RJ 45 connector pin uses the data terminal equipment   DTE  in the IEEE standard     The LOI port supports ROC Plus and Modbus protocol communications   The LOI also supports the log on security feature of the ROC827 if you  have 
94. gnal Routing     Comm3  Comm4  and Comm5    Signal RS 422 Function Terminal  A RX   Lit when module  Comm3  Comm4  or Comms  is currently receiving       amp            1        B RX  Mme 2  Y TX   Litwhen module  Comm3  Comm4  or Comms  is currently transmitting        3  Z TX  Noe 4     COM Common   Ground  5    Table 5 10  EIA 455  RS 485  Signal Routing     Comm3  Comm4  and Comm5    Signal RS 485 Function Terminal  A RX TX  Litwhen module  Comms  Comm4  or Comms  is currently receiving                    NN    B   RX TX   Litwhen module  Comm3  Comm4  or Comms  is currently transmitting        2 o  Y NoCommect None 3  LI Z No Comed None        p  COM Common Ground  5    Note  The EIA 422 485  RS 422 485  modules are isolated on the field  side  Be aware that you can induce ground loops by tying commons  together     EIA 422 485  RS 422 485  communications provides EIA 422 485  RS   422 485  signals on the Comm3  Comm4  or Comm5 port  depending on  where the module is installed  Wiring should be twisted pair cable  one  pair for transmitting  and one pair for receiving  The EIA 422  RS 422   module uses four wires and the EIA 485  RS 485  uses two wires for  connectivity     5 8 1 EIA 422 485  RS 422 485  Jumpers  amp  Termination Resistors    Four jumpers   J3  J4  J5  and Jo   are located on the ELA 422 485  RS   422 485  communications module  These jumpers determine the mode in  which the module runs  RS 422 or RS 485  and if the module is  terminated     Terminations
95. he MVS module terminal block and connect to the  sensor  The wires should be a minimum size of 22 AWG and a maximum  length of 1220 m  4000 ft      Note  Insulated  shielded  twisted pair wiring is required when using MVS  signal lines     Two of the terminal blocks provide power and the other two terminals  provide a communication path  Table 5 16 identifies the terminals     Table 5 16  MVS Signal Routing     Comm3  Comm4  and Comm5    Label MVS LED Terminal  A RX  TX   Lit green when receiving 1      B     RXHX  NA cdi A Cam  SS IS 5 a a       AL A uu US       Common MN 5      Notes      Pay close attention to the connections  do not reverse the power  wires  Make these connections only after removing power from the  ROC827  Double check connections for the proper orientation before  applying power  If the connections are reversed and power 1s applied   you will damage both the MVS module and the ROC800 Series  processor board     Issued Mar 06 Communications 5 15    ROC827 Instruction Manual       MVS modules are isolated on the field side  Be aware that you can  induce ground loops by tying commons together     5 11 HART Interface Module    The HART  Interface module allows a ROC827 to communicate with  HART devices using the Highway Addressable Remote Transducer   HART  protocol  The HART module can receive signals from HART  transmitters or receive and transmit signals from HART transducers  LEDs  provide a visual indication of the status of each HART channel  Refer to
96. he STATUS LED functions  refer to Table 2 2 in  Chapter 2  Installation and Use     Power Connections 3 6    ROC827 Instruction Manual    3 2 Determining Power Consumption    Issued Mar 06    Determining the power consumption requirements for a ROC827  configuration involves the following steps     1  Determine your ideal ROC827 configuration  which includes  identifying all modules  device relays  meters  solenoids  radios   transmitters  and other devices that may receive DC power from the  complete ROC827 configuration  base unit and EXPs     Note  You should also identify any devices  such as a touch screen  panel  that may be powered by the same system but not necessarily by  the ROC827     2  Calculate the    worst case    DC power consumption for that  configuration by totaling the combined power draw required for all  installed modules  as well as accounting for the power any modules  provide to external devices  through the use of  T     Note      T    describes the isolated power some modules  such as AI   AO  PI  and HART  may supply to external devices  such as 4 20 mA  pressure and temperature transducers     3  Verify that the power input module you intend to use can meet the  power requirements calculated in the first step     This verification helps you identify and anticipate power demands  from  T external devices that exceed the capabilities of the PM 12 or  PM 24 Power Input modules  In this case  you can then make  arrangements to externally power these f
97. he screws from the CPU faceplate   Remove the CPU faceplate     Remove the license key from the appropriate terminal slot  P4 or P6   in the CPU  refer to Figure 2 7      Replace the CPU faceplate    Replace the screws from the CPU faceplate    Replace the wire channel cover    Review    Restarting the ROC827    in Chapter 6  Troubleshooting   Restore power to the ROC827     2 8 Startup and Operation    Issued Mar 06    Before starting the ROC827  perform the following checks to ensure the  unit components are properly installed     Make sure the power input module is properly seated in the backplane     Make sure I O and communication modules are seated in the  backplane     Check the field wiring for proper installation   Make sure the input power has the correct polarity     Make sure the input power 1s fused at the power source     Installation and Use 2 19    2 8 1    A Caution    Startup    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Check the input power polarity before connecting power to the ROC827   Incorrect polarity can damage the ROC827     When working on units located in a hazardous area  where explosive  gases may be present   make sure the area is in a non hazardous state  before performing procedures  Performing these procedures in a  hazardous area could result in personal injury or property damage     Before you apply power to the ROC827  assess the power requirements   including the base unit  EXPs  and any installed modules and peripheral  devices  that comprise the to
98. ield devices     4     Tune     if necessary  the configuration by providing external power  or re assessing the configuration to lessen the power requirements  from the ROC827     To assist you in this process  this chapter contains a series of worksheets   Tables 3 5 through 3 16  that help you to identify and assess the power  requirements for each component of your ROC827 system  Table 3 5  identifies the power requirements related to the ROC827 base unit and  summarizes the power requirements you identify on Tables 3 6 through  3 16   Complete Tables 3 6 through 3 15 to calculate the power  consumption for each of the I O modules  and then transfer those results  to Table 3 5   Completing Table 3 5 enables you to quickly determine  whether the power input module you intend to use 1s sufficient for your  configuration  If the power module is not sufficient  you can then review  individual worksheets to determine how to best    tune    your configuration  and lessen power demands     Power Connections 3 7    ROC827 Instruction Manual    General Calculation To calculate the power the ROC827 requires     Issued Mar 06    Process      Determine the kind and number of communication modules and the    kind and number of expanded backplanes you are implementing   Enter those values in the Quantity Used column of Table 3 5       Multiply the Pr  ypica   value by the Quantity Used  Enter the values in    the Sub Total column of Table 3 5  Perform this calculation for both  the com
99. ignals the ROC827 generates to regulate equipment  such as control  valves or any device requiring analog control     Each channel on this module provides a 4  to 20 mA current signal for  controlling analog current loop devices  The AO module isolation includes  the power supply connections     Note  AO modules  Part Number W38199  with front labels that read AO   16 are an earlier version that controls the low side current  AO modules   Part Number W38269  with front labels that read AO are the newer  version  January 2005 and later  and control the high side current     You can configure the AO module as either 12 or 24 Volts de via jumper  J4 on the I O module  see Figure 4 6   The AO module can provide  isolated  12 Volts dc or  24 Volts dc field transmitter power on a per  module basis  For example  one module can provide  12 Volts de for  powering low power analog transmitters  while another module in the  same ROC827 can provide  24 Volts dc for powering conventional 4  to  20 mA transmitters  Refer to Figure 4 7           B            T 12 24 V dc  Jumper             DUCOS99A    Figure 4 6  Analog Output Jumper J4  Shown Set to  12V     Issued Mar 06 Input Output Modules 4 8    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Representative    Internal Circuit Field Wiring       CURRENT LOOP  CONTROL    CURRENT LOOP  CONTROL    CURRENT LOOP  CONTROL    CURRENT LOOP  CONTROL    DOCO505A    Figure 4 7  Analog Output Module Field Wiring    Note  All I O modules are isolated on the field si
100. ion  the point numbers for all other point  types are  logical  and are simply numbered in sequence     Ethernet has linked     Local Operator Interface  or Local Port   Refers to the serial EAI 232  RS 232  port on  the ROC through which local communications are established  typically for configuration  software running on a PC     Lightning Protection Module  a device that provides lightning and power surge protection  for ROCs     Longitudinal Redundancy Checking error checking     Glossary A 4    m  mA  MAC Address    Manual mode  MAU   MCU   Modbus   MPU   mm   MMBTU  msec   MVS    mV  mW    NEC  NEMA    OH  Off line    Ohms  On line    Opcode    Operator  Interface    Orifice meter    P Q    Parameter    PC  Pf    Issued Mar 06    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Meter   Milliamp s   one thousandth of an ampere     Media Access Control Address  a hardware address that uniquely identifies each node of  a network     For a ROC  indicates that the I O scanning has been disabled    Medium Attachment Unit    Master Controller Unit    A popular device communications protocol developed by Gould Modicon   Micro Processor Unit    Millimeter    Million British Thermal Units    Millisecond  or 0 001 second     Multi Variable Sensor  A device that provides differential pressure  static pressure  and  temperature inputs to a ROC for orifice flow calculations     Millivolts  or 0 001 volt   Milliwatts  or 0 001 watt     National Electrical Code   National Electrical Manufacturer s Associ
101. ium Access  Control  MAC  mechanism embedded in each station interface  The MAC  mechanism is based on Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision  Detection  CSMA CD   If two stations begin to transmit a packet at the  same instant  the stations stop transmitting  Collision Detection       Transmission is rescheduled at a random time interval to avoid the  collision     Communications 5 7    Issued Mar 06    ROC827 Instruction Manual    You can link Ethernet networks together to form extended networks using  bridges and routers     Table 5 6  Ethernet Signal LEDs    Signal Function  RX   Lit when currently receiving                      TX Lit when currently transmitting     Use a rugged industrial temperature HUB when connecting Ethernet  wiring in an environment that requires it     The IEEE 802 3 IOBASE T standard requires that IOBASE T transceivers  be able to transmit over a link using voice grade twisted pair telephone  wiring that meets EIA TIA Category four wire specifications  Generally   links up to 100 meters  328 feet  long can be achieved for unshielded  twisted pair cable     For each connector or patch panel in the link  subtract 12 meters  39 4  feet  from the 100 meter limit  This allows for links of up to 88 meters   288 feet  using standard 24 AWG UTP  Unshielded Twisted Pair  wire  and two patch panels within the link  Higher quality  low attenuation  cables may be required when using links greater than 88 meters     The maximum insertion loss allowed fo
102. l Modules  and Other Devices line       Multiply the value in the Total for ROC827 Base Unit  Total for All    Modules  and Other Devices by 0 25  Enter the result in the Power  System Safety Factor  0 25  line     Note  This value represents a safety factor to the power system to  account for losses and other variables not factored into the power  consumption calculations  This safety factor may vary depending on  external influences  Adjust the factor value up or down accordingly     Power Connections 3 8    ROC827 Instruction Manual    10  Add the values for the Power System Safety Factor  0 25  to the Total  for ROC827 Base Unit  All Modules  and Other Devices to determine    the total estimated power consumption for the configured ROC827  system     Issued Mar 06 Power Connections 3 9    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Table 3 5  Estimated Power Consumption    Power Consumption  mW  Quantity Sub Total    Gd Description PrypicaL Used  mW   CPU and ROC827 Backplane        euer ER oorr IIA  TRE oe NECI Pm  Power Input Module PM 24 pem e e PE eeneg  Boc MOTO ETA mem  232  RS 292  Module a Bane Se    FECI  Tia uud ix   422 485  PS 422 485  Mod     CEE eee  es WII ee  up Modem Module     HE A E A E    Expanded Backplanes                                                         O                                      OO                                             M     E    35 mA   24 volts dc   840mW      Total for ROC827 Base Unit   mW    Al Modules   Total  from Table 3 6     Nor
103. l errors     Table 4 1  RTD Signal Routing    Signal Terminal Designation  CH 1  REF  1 Constant Current    io       o A  CHIO   83   A24  V RID      CHI RET     X    Dee Constant Current    Not Connected       Sn N  CH 2  REF        6 Gonstant Current        CH 2     7 V  RTD  CH2C  BRO  CH2 RET          Yo Constant Current        Not Connected 10 N A    Input Output Modules 4 15    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Note  All I O modules are isolated on the field side  Be aware that you can  induce ground loops by tying commons from various modules together                          DDC0595A DUCOS96A DOCOS97A    Figure 4 14  RTD Sensor Wiring Terminal Connections    Figure 4 14 and Table 4 2 display the connections at the RTD terminals  for the various RTD probes     Table 4 2  RTD Wiring    Terminal 4 Wire RTD 3 Wire RTD 2 Wire RTD  REF Red Jumper to   Jumperto              Run               DE  A E ai Mrk EES     4 10 JandK Type Thermocouple Input Modules    The five channel J and K Type Thermocouple Input module monitors  either J or K Type Thermocouple  T C   J and K refer to the type of  material used to make a bimetallic junction  Type J  Iron Constantan  and  Type K  Chromel Alumel   These dissimilar junctions in the thermocouple  junction generate different millivolt levels as a function of the heat to  which they are exposed     The J and K Type Thermocouple Input module measures the voltage of  the thermocouple to which it is connected  The T C voltage is measured  and a
104. l up modem   contact Emerson Process Management  s Flow Computer Division  at 641   754 3923  for repair or warranty information  If the equipment harms the  telephone network  the telephone company may request that you  disconnect the equipment until the problem is resolved     The firmware that resides in Flash Read Only Memory  ROM  contains  the operating system  ROC Plus communications protocol  and application  software  The CPU module provides battery backed Static Random  Access Memory  SRAM  for saving configurations  storing events   alarms  and the historical logs     The ROC800 Series Operating System firmware provides a complete  operating system for the ROC827  The firmware in the ROC827 1s field   upgradeable using a serial connection or the Local Operator Interface   LOI  local port  For more information  refer to the ROCLINK 800  Configuration Software User Manual  Form A6121      The firmware supports       Input Output Database     General Information 1 8    RTOS    TLP    I O Database    Issued Mar 06    ROC827 Instruction Manual      Historical Database      Event and Alarm Log Databases      Applications  PID  AGA  FST  and such       Measurement Station Support      Determining Task Execution       Real Time Clock       Establishing and Managing Communications     Self Test Capability     The firmware makes extensive use of configuration parameters  which you  configure using ROCLINK 800 software     The ROC800 Series firmware uses a pre emptive  multi 
105. le terminal blocks accept 12 AWG or smaller wire     Use the following tools to perform installation and maintenance    2 3 Housing    procedures on the ROC827  For tools required for installation or  maintenance of accessories  refer to the ROC FloBoss Accessories  Instruction Manual  Form A4637        Philips screwdriver  size Q     Flat blade screwdriver  size 2 5 mm  0 1 inch        Flat blade screwdriver  large  or other prying instrument     The housing case is made of a patented Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene    Issued Mar 06     ABS  plastic  U S  Patent 6 771 513  and the wire channel covers are  made of polypropylene plastic     Installation and Use 2 5    2 3 1    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Removing and Replacing End Caps    Normal use and maintenance of the ROC827 does not typically require  you to remove the end caps on the housing  Follow these procedures in  case removal is necessary     To remove the end caps     1  Place the tip of a flat blade screwdriver into the top pry hole of the end  cap and loosen the end cap by pulling the handle of the screwdriver  away from the backplane     2  Place the tip of a flat blade screwdriver into the bottom pry hole of the  end cap and loosen the end cap by pulling the handle of the  screwdriver away from the backplane     3  Pivot the front end cap away from the back edge of the housing   To replace the end caps   1  Align the back edge of the end cap on the housing     2  Rotate the end cap towards the housing and sn
106. lity to the ROC827  This  programmable control is implemented in an FST  which defines the  actions the ROC827 performs using a series of functions  To develop  FSTs  you use the FST Editor in the ROCLINK 800 Configuration  software     The function 1s the basic building block of an FST  You organize  functions in a sequence of steps to form a control algorithm  Each function  step can consist of a label  a command  and associated arguments  Use  labels to identify functions and allow branching to specific steps within an  FST  You select commands from a library of mathematical  logical  and  other command options  Command names consist of up to three characters    IssuedMar 06 General Information     144    ROC827 Instruction Manual    or symbols  Finally  arguments provide access to process I O points and  retrieve real time values  A function may have zero  one  or two  arguments     The FST Editor provides a workspace into which you can enter   for each  FST   either a maximum of 500 lines or a maximum of 3000 bytes  Since  the total amount of memory each FST uses is based on the number of steps  and the commands used in each step and since different commands  consume different amounts of memory  estimating the memory usage of  an FST is difficult  Only after compiling an individual FST can you  conclusively know its memory usage     For further information on FSTs  refer to the ROCLINK 800 Configuration  Software User Manual  Form A6121  or the Function Sequence Table   
107. ly  configured ROC827  six slots per EXP plus the three I O slots on the  ROC827 itself      The ROC827 uses a Power Input module to convert external input power  to the voltage levels required by the ROC827   s electronics and to monitor  voltage levels to ensure proper operation  Two Power Input modules   12  Volts dc  PM 12  and 24 Volts dc  PM 24    are available for the  ROC827  For more information on the Power Input modules  refer to  Chapter 3  Power Connections     The ROC827 supports a variety of communication protocols  ROC Plus   Modbus  Modbus TCP IP  Modbus encapsulated in TCP IP  and Modbus  with Electronic Flow Measurement  EFM  extensions     Figure 1 1 shows the housing  typical I O modules  and communication  modules installed in a ROC827  The patented ABS  Acrylonitrile  Butadiene Styrene  plastic housing has wire covers to protect the wiring  terminals  The housing includes DIN rail mounts for mounting the  ROC827 on a panel or in a user supplied enclosure     Issued Mar 06 General Information 1 2    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Power Supply Module    UO Module  1 of 3     CPU  Wire Channel Cover    LOI  Local Port   EIA 232  RS 232D     Right End Cap    Built in Ethernet  Comm1     Built in EIA 232  RS 232C    Comm2        Figure 1 1  ROC827 Base Unit  without Expanded Backplane     The ROC827   s CPU contains the microprocessor  the firmware  a  connector to the backplane  three built in communication ports  a Light   Emitting Diode  LED  low power wake
108. m A Kcd  DEMOS  p ju T  SES m EEN  SE _  a A 71 571 B  n  _ Re  oe pee  TEUER Tn poc  M CU ERE En a  Total for All Modules mW  NE Total for ROC827 Base Unit and All Modules mW  Other Devices   Total  from Table 3 16    mW    Total for ROC827 Base Unit  All Modules  and   mW  Other Devices      Power System Safety Factor  0 25  mw    Total for Configured ROC827      Issued Mar 06 Power Connections 3 10    ROC827 Instruction Manual    3 2 1 Tuning the Configuration    The PM 12 Power Input module can supply a maximum of 36 W  36000  mW  to the backplane  which includes the  T overhead  The PM 24   when operating between    40  C to 55  C  can supply a maximum of 30 W   30000 mW  to the backplane  Across its entire operating range  40  C to  85  C  the PM 24 can supply 24 W  24000 mW      Refer to Table 3 5 and the value you entered in the Total for ROC827  Base Unit and All Modules line  That is the value against which you     tune    your configuration to accommodate your Power Input module  If  your configuration requires more power than the Power Input module you  intend to use  you need to modify your I O module configuration to  reduce your power requirements     Tuning Hints Review the content of Tables 3 6 through 3 15  Suggestions to help  you better align the configuration of your ROC827 with the capability  of the Power Input module you intend to use include       Reduce the  T usage by providing an external power supply for as  many transmitters or field devices need
109. munications Commission  See http   www fcc gov     Internal software that is factory loaded into a form of ROM  In a ROC  the firmware  supplies the software used for gathering input data  converting raw input data values   storing values  and providing control signals     ROM and RAM module for a ROC300 Series unit that contains the operating system   applications firmware  and communications protocol     A type of read only memory that can be electrically re programmed  It is a form of  permanent memory  requires no backup power   Also called Flash memory     A microprocess based device that provides flow calculations  remote monitoring  and  remote control  A FloBoss is a type of ROC     Factory Mutual    Write an ON OFF  True False  or 1 0 value to a coil   Compressibility Factor    Frequency Shift Keypad     Function Sequence Table  a type of user written program in a high level language  designed by Emerson Process Management   s Flow Computer Division     Foot or feet     Ground Fault Analysis   Electrical ground  such as used by the ROC   s power supply   Gauge Pressure     Glossary A 3    HART    Holding  Register    Hw  Hz    J    IMV   Input   Input Register  Local Port    I O   I O Module  IRQ   ISO   IV    KB  KHz    LCD  LDP    LED    Logical Number    LNK  LOI    LPM    LRC    Issued Mar 06    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Highway Addressable Remote Transducer   Analog output number value to be read     Differential pressure   Hertz     Integrated Circuit  Also 
110. munications module and the LED       Determine the kind and number of I O modules you are implementing    and complete Tables 3 6 through 3 15 for those modules  For each  applicable I O module     a  Calculate the Prypica values and enter them in the Prypica columns  of each table  Perform this calculation for the I O modules  LEDs   1f applicable   channels  if applicable   and any other devices     b  Calculate the Duty Cycle value for each I O module and each I O  channel  as applicable   Enter those values in the Duty Cycle  column of Tables 3 6 through 3 15     c  Multiply the Brent values by the Quantity Used by the Duty  Cycle on each applicable table  Enter those individual sub totals  in the Sub Total column on each table and add the sub totals to  calculate the Total for the table       Transfer the totals from Tables 3 6 through 3 15 to their respective    lines in the Sub Total column on Table 3 5       Add the Sub Total values for Tables 3 6 through 3 15  Enter that    value in the Total for All Modules line on Table 3 5       Add the value from the Total for ROC827 Base Unit to the Total for    All Modules  Enter that result in the Total for ROC827 Base Unit and  All Modules line       Transfer the Other Devices total from Table 3 16 to 1ts respective line    in the Sub Total column on Table 3 5       Add the values from Total for ROC827 Base Unit  Total for All    Modules  and the total for Other Devices  Enter that value 1n the Total  for ROC827 Base Unit  Al
111. mware converts the signal to  temperature     The RTD input module monitors the temperature signal from a resistance  temperature detector  RTD  sensor or probe  A two channel 16 bit RTD  module is available  The RTD module isolation includes the power supply  connections     The RTD modules draw power for the active circuitry from lines on the  backplane     It may be more convenient to perform calibration before connecting the  field wiring  However  if the field wiring between the ROC827 and the  RTD probe is long enough to add a significant resistance  then perform  calibration in a manner that considers this     Connecting the RTD Wiring    Temperature can be input through the Resistance Temperature Detector   RTD  probe and circuitry  An RTD temperature probe mounts directly to  the piping using a thermowell  Protect RTD wires either by a metal sheath  or by conduit connected to a liquid tight conduit fitting  The RTD wires  connect to the four screw terminals designated    RTD    on the RTD  module     The ROC827 provides terminations for a four wire 100 ohm platinum  RTD with a DIN 43760 curve  The RTD has an alpha equal to 0 00385 or  0 003920 0C  You can use a two wire or three wire RTD probe instead  of a four wire probe  but they may produce measurement errors due to  signal loss on the wiring     Wiring between the RTD probe and the ROC827 must be shielded wire   with the shield grounded only at one end to prevent ground loops  Ground  loops cause RTD input signa
112. n some  situations  a license key may also be required before you can run the  application  Examples of licensed applications include DS800  Development Suite software  meter run calculations  and various user  programs  You can then configure these applications using ROCLINK 800  or the DS800 Development Suite software     The term    license key    refers to the physical piece of hardware  refer to  Figure 2 6  that can contain up to seven different licenses  Each ROC827  can have none  one  or two installed license keys  If you remove a license  key after enabling an application  the firmware disables the task from  running  This prevents unauthorized execution of protected applications in  a ROC827        DUCO422B    Figure 2 8  License Key    Issued Mar 06 Installation and Use 2 17    2 7 1    Issued Mar 06    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Installing a License Key    A Caution       To install a license key     Failure to exercise proper electrostatic discharge precautions  such as  wearing a grounded wrist strap  may reset the processor or damage  electronic components  resulting in interrupted operations     When working on units located in a hazardous area  where explosive  gases may be present   make sure the area is in a non hazardous state  before performing procedures  Performing these procedures in a  hazardous area could result in personal injury or property damage      L    U  Incorrect Correct    10   11   12     Perform the backup procedure described in    Pre
113. nd Event  amp  Alarm Log                                 1 12  1 4 2 Meter Runs and Stations                           esses 1 12    ER ese A T m T 1 12  1 4 4 Automatic Self Tests              c   ccccccceccceeseceeeeeeeeeesnccessseneeeesseseeesees 1 13  Mee L  w Power ele 1 14  1 4 6 Proportional  Integral  and Derivative  PID                                   1 14  1 4 7 Function Sequence Table  FGIL 1 15  1 5 ROCLINK 800 Configuration Software       ccccccconnooonnccnnncccnnonncnonnnnnnnnnnnos 1 15  1 6 DS800 Development Suite Software             000000nnnnnnnonannnneoennnnnnneenennnnne 1 17  LZ Expanded BACK Blaine i eiie detti inci 1 18  1 8 Related Specification Gheeis 1 19    The ROC827 Remote Operations Controller is a microprocessor based  controller that provides the functions required for a variety of field  automation applications  The ROC827 is ideal for applications requiring  general logic and sequencing control  historical data archiving  multiple  communication ports  Proportional  Integral  and Derivative  PID  control   and flow measurement on up to twelve meter runs  When attached to the  ROC827  the ROCS00 Series expanded backplanes provide the ROC827  with increased I O capabilities     1 1 Scope of Manual    This manual contains the following chapters     Chapter 1 Provides an overview of the hardware and  General Information specifications for the ROC827 and the ROC800 Series  expanded backplane     Issued Mar 06 General Information 1 1    Chapter 2 
114. nd view Input Output  I O  points  flow calculations  meter  runs  PID control loops  system parameters  and power management  features       Retrieve  save  and report historical data     Retrieve  save  and report events and alarms       Perform five point calibration on Analog Inputs and Multi  Variable  Sensor Inputs       Perform three point calibration on RTD Inputs     Implement user security     Create  save  and edit graphical displays       Create  save  edit  and debug Function Sequence Tables  FSTs  of up  to 500 lines each       Set up communication parameters for direct connection  telephone  modems  and other communications methods       Configure Modbus parameters     Set up radio power control       Update the firmware     1 6 DS800 Development Suite Software    Issued Mar 06    DS800 Development Suite software allows you to program in any one of  the five IEC 61131 3 languages  You can download DS800 applications to  a ROC827 over the Ethernet port  independently of the ROCLINK 800  software     General Information 1 16    ROC827 Instruction Manual    DS800 Development Suite software allows programming in all five of the  IEC 61131 3 languages       Ladder Logic Diagrams  LD       Sequential Function Chart  SFC      Function Block Diagram  FBD      Structured Text  ST       Instruction List  IL      A Flow Chart language provides a sixth programming language  With  these six languages  FSTs  and built in functionality  you can configure  and program the ROC8
115. ne of Table 3 5     3 3 Removing a Power Input Module    To remove the Power Input module     A   Failure to exercise proper electrostatic discharge precautions  such as  Caution wearing a grounded wrist strap may reset the processor or damage  electronic components  resulting in interrupted operations     When working on units located in a hazardous area  where explosive  gases may be present   make sure the area is in a non hazardous state  before performing procedures  Performing these procedures in a  hazardous area could result in personal injury or property damage     1  Perform the backup procedure described in    Preserving Configuration  and Log Data  in Chapter 6  Troubleshooting     2  Remove power from the ROC827   Remove the wire channel cover     Unscrew the two captive screws on the front of the Power Input  module     5  Remove the Power Input module     Note  If you intend to store the ROC827 for an extended period  also  remove the internal backup battery     Issued Mar 06 Power Connections 3 20    ROC827 Instruction Manual    3 4 Installing a Power Input Module    A Caution    To install the Power Input module     Failure to exercise proper electrostatic discharge precautions  such as  wearing a grounded wrist strap may reset the processor or damage  electronic components  resulting in interrupted operations     When working on units located in a hazardous area  where explosive  gases may be present   make sure the area is in a non hazardous state  before p
116. nents   the type  T   the logical  L   and the  parameters  P    can be used to identify specific pieces of data that reside  in a ROC827   s data base  Collectively  this three component address is  often called a    TLP        The Input Output database contains the input and output points the  operating system firmware supports  including the System Analog  Inputs  Multi  Variable Sensor  MVS  inputs  and Input Output  1 0   modules  The firmware automatically determines the point type and  point number location of each installed I O module  It then assigns  each input and output to a point in the database and includes user   defined configuration parameters for assigning values  statuses  or  identifiers  The firmware scans each input  placing the values into the    General Information 1 9    ROC827 Instruction Manual    respective database point  These values are available for display and  historical archiving     SRBX  Spontaneous Report by Exception  SRBX or RBX  communication  allows the ROC827 to monitor for alarm conditions and  upon  detecting an alarm  automatically reports the alarm to a host computer   Any kind of communications link   dial up modem or serial line   can  perform SRBX as long as the host is set up to receive field initiated  calls     Protocols The firmware supports both the ROC Plus protocol and the Modbus  master and slave protocol  ROC Plus protocol can support serial  communications and radio or telephone modem communications to  local or remo
117. ng    Screw each wire into the terminal block     8  Plug the terminal block connector back into the socket     9  If you are monitoring an external charge voltage  12 Volts de Power    Input Module only   wire the CHG  and CHG  terminal block  connector  Refer to Figure 3 6     Power Connections 3 22    Power Supply  Terminal Block      CHG   BAT     ROC827 Instruction Manual    Solar  Deem Panel              Solar  Regulator                Batteries                   OO Q0O OC 0                         5 Amp Fuse                   5 Amp Fuse                         Figure 3 6     809CHG DSF    12 Volt dc Power Supply and CHG  and CHG  Wiring    10  Replace all other power sources  if necessary  to the ROC827     11  Review    Restarting the ROC827    in Chapter 6  Troubleshooting     3 5 2 Wiring the External Batteries    Issued Mar 06    You can use external batteries as the main source of power for the  ROC827 with the 12 volts dc Power Input module  PM 12   The  maximum voltage that can be applied to the BAT    BAT  terminals is  16 volts dc before damage may occur  The recommended maximum  voltage is 14 5 volts dc  refer to Table 3 2 concerning LEDs      It 1s important that you use good wiring practices when sizing  routing   and connecting power wiring  All wiring must conform to state  local  and  NEC codes  Use 12 American Wire Gauge  AWG  or smaller wire for all  power wiring     Batteries should be rechargeable  sealed  gel cell  lead acid batteries     Connect ba
118. ng and increase response times  Wire size used in the thermocouple  depends upon the application  Typically  when longer life is required for  the higher temperatures  select the larger size wires  When sensitivity 1s  the prime concern  use smaller size wiring  Thin wire causes the  thermocouple to have a high resistance that can cause errors due to the  input impedance of the measuring instrument  If thermocouples with thin  leads or long cables are required  keep the thermocouple leads short and  use a thermocouple extension wire to run between the thermocouple and  measuring instrument     The thermocouple wires directly to the module   s removable terminal  block  No special terminal or isothermal block is required     Issued Mar 06 Input Output Modules 4 17    ROC827 Instruction Manual    JOR K THERMOCOUPLE  UNGROUNDED SHEATH       DOC0512B    Figure 4 15  Type J and K Thermocouple Wiring    Be sure to use the correct type of thermocouple wire to connect the  thermocouple to the ROC827  Minimize connections and make sure  connections are tight  If you use any dissimilar metals  such as copper  wire  to connect a thermocouple to the ROC827  you can create the  junction of dissimilar metals that can generate millivolt signals and  increase reading errors     Ensure any plugs  sockets  or terminal blocks used to connect the  extension wire are made from the same metals as the thermocouples and  observe correct polarity     The thermocouple probe must have sufficient length
119. ng temperature    Type  of point   Logical  or point  number  and Parameter number   Transmitted Data communications signal    A device used to measure flow rate and other parameters     Send data  a file  or a program from the ROC to a PC or other host     Volts     Glossary A 7    Issued Mar 06    Glossary    ROC827 Instruction Manual    A 8    Index      12 V dc  A  alog MOUT soria 4 6  POIS PUE ata 4 13   24 V de  Analog MOU lis 4 6  PUSE MPU quet 4 13  EE 4 6  4  12 Volt dc  Power Input module                                          3 1  2  24 V dc  Power Input module                                          3 3  A  Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene  ABS                    1 2  Addressing Module Slots                                     1 10  Alarming  SRBX RBX eebe oce dedicaba 1 16  Analog IMPUS inma tede beato tops Paese e acus 4 6  12 and 424 M  dCi cibi be eid ceti ortae ee  4 6  e EE 1 7  Troublesbootpng    6 5  Analog e te 4 8  Troublesbootpng    6 7  RR Ee a un Ee EE 5 13  Attaching an EXP casi 2 11  Automatic Self Tests    1 13  AUX Termifhial nasa iaa 3 2  AUX  and All 3 2  3 3  3 4  BR 3 3  Auxiliary  WINO PP A 3 4  Auxiliary KC 3 4  Auxiliary Output Fuse  E A ilies 3 5  FIC MOVING me T 3 5  AUXsw EEN  3 2  AUXsw  and AUXsw    o 3 2  3 6  B  PAC KONA ING c ET 2 10  Backplane  hardware          nnannnannnonnnnennnannnnnnnennnnni 1 2  BAT SRM adi 3 2  BATE and  BAT rad rosea 3 2  Batteries  Replacing Internal                                  sssssse  3 25    Issu
120. ns between the ROC827 and a host system or  external devices     The ROC827 allows up to six communication ports  Three communication  ports are built in on the CPU  You can add up to three additional ports  with communication modules  Table 5 1 displays the types of  communications available for the ROC827     Table 5 1  Built in Communications and Optional Communication Modules    Communications Built in on CPU Optional Module  EIA 232  RS 232D  Local Operator Interface  LOI         LocalPortt      Ethernet  use with DS800 Configuration Software  oo Commi   o o  ElA 232  RS 232C  Serial Communications    Comm2      Comm3toComm5      EIA 422 485  RS 422 485  Serial Communications mm   Comm3 to Comm5    Modem Communications  MVS Sensor Interface    Issued Mar 06    The communication modules consist of a communications module  card    a communications port  wiring terminal block  LEDs  and connectors to  the backplane  The ROC827 unit can hold up to three communication  modules in the first three module slots  Refer to Figure 5 1     Communications 5 1    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Optional Comm 3   Slot  1           Optional Comm 3 or Comm 4  LOI  Local Port   Slot  2     EIA 232  RS 232D         ae       Built in Ethernet  Comm1  Optional Comm 3 to Comm 5     Slot 43        NA  SISSY          Built in ElA 232   RS 232   Comm2     k        Figure 5 1  Communication Ports    Table 5 2  Communication LED Indicator Definitions    Signals Action  CTS Clear To Send indicates the
121. nside the unit  use appropriate  electrostatic discharge precautions  such as wearing a grounded wrist  strap     1  Perform the backup procedure described in    Preserving Configuration  and Log Data  in Chapter 6  Troubleshooting     Note  Removing the battery erases the contents of the ROC827 s  RAM     Remove all power from the ROC827   Remove the wire channel cover    Remove the two screws on the CPU faceplate   Remove the CPU faceplate     Remove the CPU  as described in  Removing the CPU Module  in  Chapter 2  Installation and Use      D om bk WN    Issued Mar Op Power Connections 3 25    ROC827 Instruction Manual    7  Insert a plastic screwdriver behind the battery and gently push the  battery out of the battery holder  Note how the battery is oriented   the negative side of the battery       is placed against the CPU and the  positive     towards the   label on the battery holder     8  Insert the new battery in the battery holder paying close attention to  install the battery with the correct orientation     9  Reinstall the CPU  as described in    Installing the CPU Module    in  Chapter 2  Installation and Use      10  Replace the CPU faceplate    11  Replace the two screws to secure the CPU faceplate    12  Replace the wire channel cover    13  Review    Restarting the ROC827    in Chapter 6  Troubleshooting   14  Apply power to the ROC827     3 6 Related Specification Sheets    Refer to the following specification sheets  available at  www EmersonProcess com fl
122. nterface        Built in   Comm  EIA 232  RS 232C       Module   Comm  to Comm5 EIA 232  RS 232C     EIA 232  RS 232  uses point to point asynchronous serial   communications and is commonly used to provide the physical interface   for connecting serial devices  such as gas chromatographs and radios to   the ROC800 Series  The EIA 232  RS 232  communication provides    essential hand shaking lines required for radio communications  such as  DTR and RTS     Communications 5 9    ROC827 Instruction Manual    The EIA 232  RS 232  communications includes LED indicators that  display the status of the Receive  RX   Transmit  TX   Data Terminal  Ready  DTR   and Ready To Send  RTS  control lines     Table 5 7 defines the built in ELA 232  RS 232  terminals at the Comm2  port and their function signals     Table 5 7  Built in EIA 232  RS 232  Signal Routing     Comm2    Signal LED Function Terminal  RX   Litwhen Gomme is currently receiving    M  m TX   Litwhen Comm2 is currently transmitting        2      RTS     LitwhenComm2readytosendisnotacive      3      E DTR   LitwhenComm2dataterminalreadyisacive          4          mu aac  ERE EE      The EIA 232  RS 232  communications module provides for ELA 232   RS 232C  signals on the Comm3  Comm4  or Comm3 port depending on  where the module is installed  Refer to Table 5 8     Table 5 8  EIA 252  RS 232  Communication Module Signal Routing   Comm3  Comm4  and Comm5    Signal LED Function Terminal  RX Lit when module  Comm3  Comm4  or 
123. o slot one  the points are re   assigned so that slot one holds points 1 through 6 and slot three holds  points 7 through 12     The ROC827 allows six MVS devices to be connected on its  communications bus in a multi drop connection scheme  You must set the  address of each MVS prior to final wiring of multiple MVS devices  For  proper operation of multiple MVS devices  each MVS device must have a  unique address  None of the addresses can be 240  For details on MVS  configuration  refer to the ROCLINK 800 Configuration Software User  Manual  Form A6121      Once you set a unique address for each MVS  connect the MVS units in a  multi drop arrangement  The only requirement for wiring multi drop  devices 1s that all like terminals be tied together  This means all the    A     terminals on the devices are electrically connected to the ROC827   s    A     terminal and so on  To do this  daisy chain wire each remote MVS     Terminations are required on the two MVS modules located at the  extremities of the circuit  That is to say  the two outside modules require  terminations in order to complete the communications circuit  The MVS  termination jumper 1s located at J4 on the module  Refer to Table 5 15 and    Figure 5 6   Table 5 15  MVS Termination  Terminated Not Terminated  Jumper AU A  TER OUT   TER OUT  J4 X   X    lssuedMa 00         Communications     BA    ROC827 Instruction Manual       DOC0611A    Figure 5 6  MVS Jumper J4  Shown Not Terminated     Four wires run from t
124. ocouple to the ROC827 with minimal connections     6  Verify the wiring run is adequately protected from noise     7  Test the thermocouple reading from the thermocouple to a meter  and    then generate a signal into the ROC827 as described previously       Finally  connect a thermocouple of the same type directly to the    ROCS27  If it reads correctly  the problem is likely to be in the wiring  to the field or may be related to a ground loop     Troubleshooting 6 12    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Chapter 7     Calibration    This section provides information about calibration procedures for the  Analog Input  AI  modules  HART Input module  RTD Input module   and Multi  Variable Sensor  MVS  Input module  For the full calibration  procedure  refer to the ROCLINK 800 Configuration Software User  Manual  Form A6121      In This Chapter    7 1 Calibration    A UR 7 1  Te     Preparing tor Cala OM  bli 7 1    Use ROCLINK 800 Configuration software to perform initial calibration  or re calibration of the inputs on the AI  HART  RTD  and MVS   modules  Re calibration would occur  for example  after a change in an  orifice plate in the meter run handled by the ROC827  Calibration can be  performed on sensor inputs from either orifice meter runs or turbine meter  runs     The AI and MVS calibration routines support five point calibration  with  the three mid points calibrated in any order  The The low end or zero  reading is calibrated first  followed by the high end or full scale
125. odules and I O modules  enter Sleep mode after five minutes       To turn the LEDs on  press the LED button located on the CPU for  one second     Note  Using the ROCKLINK 800 software  you can disable this feature  so that the LEDs always remain on     6 2 1 Serial Communications    6 2 2 UO Point    Issued Mar 06    If you are experiencing troubles with a serial communications connection   LOI  EIA 232  EIA 422  or EIA 485        Check to make sure power is applied to the ROC827 unit  Check the  ON OFF jumper  the wiring connections at CHG  and CHG   and the  wiring at the power source       Check the wiring to the termination block or connector  Refer to  Chapter 5  Communications       Check the communication port settings using ROCLINK 800  Configuration software  Refer to ROCLINK 800 Configuration  Software User Manual  Form A6121      If you are experiencing troubles with an I O point  Analog Input  Analog  Output  Discrete Input  Discrete Output  Pulse Input  RTD Input  or  Thermocouple Input        Check  using ROCLINK SOU software  to see how the channel is  configured       If the configuration looks correct  then follow the procedure for  troubleshooting that type of I O  refer to Chapter 6  sections 3 through  10        Ifa module does not function correctly  determine if the problem is  with the field device or the module       Check a module suspected of being faulty for a short circuit between  its input or output terminals  If a terminal not directly connecte
126. on hees    ENEE 4 21  Chapter 5     Communications 51  5 1 Communications Ports and Modules Cverview               sssessessssssennnrrrrrrrrreerssssenrrrrrrrereeene 5 1  5 2 Installing Communication Modules taa 5 3  5 3 Removing a Communications Module 5 4  DA Wiring Communications Modules esses nnne nnne 5 5  5 5 local Operator Intertace  LOI    oi i ec IE Duende ENEE 5 5  95d USA INGO oo 5 7   o5  SEET call 5 7  5 7   EIA 232  RS 232  Serial CGommuntcatons sessi 5 9  5 8  EIA 422 485  RS 422 485  Serial Communications Module                                           5 10  5 8 1     EIA 422 485  RS 422 485  Jumpers  amp  Termination Resistors                          5 11    Issued Mar 06    5 9 Dial up Modem Communications Module  5 12    5 10 Multi Variable Sensor  MVS  Interface Modules 5 14  Sell HART Wate ace  Module zos 5 16  5 12 Related Specification Sheets risiini E E E E E 5 20  Chapter 6     Troubleshooting 61  SC E EE Tee ER 6 1  A a AAA TU T                     m 6 2  6 2 1 Serial Communications       ooooonnncnnncccncnnnncnnnnnnnnnnnnnncnnnnnnnnonnnnncnnnnnnnnennnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnns 6 2  bae OPP OI ato m 6 2  SE OVI RN TOT 6 3  6 2 4 Powering WD o MEE 6 3  025 A EEUU 6 3  5 is  6161216  0   it rt ol N e o dll 6 4  6 3 1 Preserving Configuration and Log Data    6 4  6392  esiarurng the HOGS2T ista tail 6 4  6 3 3 Troubleshooting Analog Input Modules 6 5  6 3 4 Troubleshooting Analog Output Mocdules 6 7  6 3 5 Troubleshooting Discrete Input Modules 6 7  6 3 6   Trou
127. ore performing procedures  Performing these procedures in a  hazardous area could result in personal injury or property damage     To remove a module cover   1  Remove the wire channel cover   2  Unscrew the two captive screws on the face of the cover     3  Using the tab at the left side of the removable terminal block  pull the  module cover straight out from the ROC827 housing     Note  If you remove a module for an extended period  install a module  cover plate over the empty module slot to keep dust and other matter from  getting into the ROC827     To install a module cover   1  Place the module cover over the module slot   2  Screw the two captive screws on the module cover plate     3  Replace the wire channel cover     2 4 Mounting the ROC827 on a DIN Rail    When choosing an installation site  be sure to check all clearances   Provide adequate clearance for wiring and service  The ROC827 mounts  on Type 35 DIN rails and requires two strips of DIN rail  Refer to Figures  2 1  2 2  and 2 3     Note  English measurement units  inches  appear in brackets in the  following figures     Issued Mar 06 Installation and Use 2 7    ROC827 Instruction Manual       DOCO0632A    Figure 2 2  Bottom View of the ROC827       Note  The distance from the mounting panel to the front of the ROC827 is  174mm  6 85      If you mount the ROC827 inside an enclosure and want to  connect a cable to the LOI or Ethernet port  ensure adequate clearance for  the cable and the enclosure door  For 
128. ost Universal and some Common Practice commands are supported  For  a list of the commands  refer to the HART Communication Module  specification sheet  6 3 HART   The supported commands conform to  HART Universal Command Specification Revision 5 1 and Common  Practice Command Specification Revision 7   HCF SPEC 127 and 151    Refer to www hartcomm org for more information on the specifications     The HART module polls the channels simultaneously  If more than one  device 1s connected to a channel in a multi drop configuration  the module  polls one device per channel at a time  The HART protocol allows one    Issued Mar 06 Communications 5 16    ROC827 Instruction Manual    second per poll for each device  so with five devices per channel the  maximum poll time for the channel would be five seconds    Note  The ROC827 does not support HART devices configured in Burst  mode  in which the device sends information without a prior request   If  you have a HART device configured in Burst mode  use a hand held Field  Communicator to turn off Burst mode before you connect the device to  the ROC827     The HART module provides    loop source    power   T  and four channels   1  through 4   for communications  The  T power is current limited     When powered by the ROC827  terminal  T is connected in parallel to the  positive     terminal on all of the HART devices  regardless of the channel  to which they are connected  Channel 1  is wired to the negative        terminal of a singl
129. oublesbootng 6 7  l 1    Discrete Output Relay    A c ase be 4 11  Troubleshootino         oocccccccconccnnccnoncnnnonnnanonnnoos 6 8  Discrete Outputs      oooccccnccccccccooncnnnncnnnnnancconnnnnnos 4 10  Sub ccc 4 10  Riz  ar TEPORE NERA 4 11  Troublesbootng   6 8  Dry Relay Contact    4 9  DS800 Development Suite software            1 16  5 7  DUY CY CO nia 3 8  Analog IDE rara ias 3 12  Analog OUMU su aci csiins  3 13  Discrete PU 3 14  Discrete Duilio do 3 15  Discrete Output Relay                                     3 16  Mio HI 3 18  Pulse IDE aae enc b mart EYES VEA ebntab dae ceds 3 17  ERR RE 3 19  Thermocouple AE 3 19  E  EIA 232  RS 232  Communications                      5 9  Built COMME   nica aiii 5 9  LEDS rmt 5 9  Beie  Ne ON emen een e 5 5  Module Comms to COMM                               5 9  ElA 422 485  RS 422 485  Communications  Jumpers and Termination Resistors               5 11  EG A A 5 11    A 5 10  Selecting 422 or 485 Mode                             5 11  TERMINO tU 5 11  ENCIOSU O MD DT 2 2  zepe olm  D                         2 6  ENVIO Me distal 2 2  Ethernet Communications             eo0000nannneeeeaaennnee 5 7  Ethernet wirmg 5 8  SE 6 6  Event Log  1 11  A I EE E cee eae 1 2  1 4  2 10  Attaching iiie ee nn reae ta reru anres 2 11  Detaching E 2 12  F  FOCO Intormiell  li iia 1 8  Field wiring  Analog Input module                                         4 7  Analog Output module                                      4 9  Discrete Input
130. ow  for additional and most current  information on the Power Input modules for the ROC827     Table 3 18  Power Input Module Specification Sheets    Name Form Number Part Number  Power Input Modules  ROC800 Series  6 3 PIM D301192X012    Issued Mar 06 Power Connections 3 26    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Chapter 4     Input Output Modules    This chapter describes the Input Output  I O  modules used with the  ROC827 and expandable backplanes and contains information on  installing  wiring  and removing the I O modules     In This Chapter    4 1 1 0 Module Overview                       sese 4 1  A ler e a EAS 4 3   4 2 1 Installing an I O Module       ccccccccccconncccnnncccccconccnnnnononnnannccnnnncnnononans 4 4   4 2 2 Removing an I O Module        cccccccccccncnnonncccccnnnnncnnnononononanannnnnnnnnnnos 4 5   4 2 3 Wiring YO Modules acidos iria ici 4 6  4 3 Analog Input Modules asno iio 4 6  4 4 Analog Output Modules             ooooooonnccccononoccccccconononnnnncncnnnonononononononnnnnnos 4 8  4 5 Discrete Input Modules 4 9  4 6 Discrete Output Modules         ooooooconnnnnccccconnnnnccccononnnnnnnnnnnnnnonnnnnnnnnnononnos 4 10  4 7 Discrete Output Relay Module 4 11  4 8 Pulse Input Modules            ccccccconncnccccnnconncccnoncnnnononancnnnnnnnnnoncnnnnnnnnnnnnnnns 4 12  4 9 RTD Input Modules 4 14   4 9 1 Connecting the RTD Wiring                      eeeeeeeeeeeennen 4 15  4 10 Jand K Type Thermocouple Input Modules                                            4 16 
131. r  REN  for this equipment  If  requested  this information must be provided to the telephone company     This module has an FCC compliant telephone modular plug  The module  is designed to be connected to the telephone network or premises    wiring  using a compatible modular jack that is Part 68 compliant     The REN is used to determine the quantity of devices that may be  connected to the telephone line  Excessive RENs on the telephone line  may result in the devices not ringing in response to an incoming call   Typically  the sum of the RENs should not exceed five  5 0   Contact the  local telephone company to determine the total number of devices that  may be connected to a line  as determined by the total RENG      If this equipment and its dial up modem causes harm to the telephone  network  the telephone company will notify you in advance that temporary  discontinuance of service may be required  However  if advance notice is  not practical  the telephone company will notify the customer as soon as  possible  In addition  you will be advised of your right to file a complaint  with the FCC if you believe it necessary     The telephone company may make changes to its facilities  equipment   operations  or procedures that could affect the operation of the equipment   If this happens  the telephone company will provide advance notice so you  can make the necessary modifications to maintain uninterrupted service     If you experience trouble with this equipment or the dia
132. r Input Module  DM 3 1   3 1 2  24 Volt DC Power Input Module  DM 24   3 3   3 1 3 Auxiliary Output  AUX  and AUS 3 4   3 1 4 Switched Auxiliary Output  AUXSW  and AUXSW   ooccccccccccoooonccccnnnnnnnnnonnnos 3 6   3 2 Determining Power Consumpton   3 7  3 2 1   Tuning the Gontfguraton    3 11   39    REMOVING a Power InogtModule x iui oi id ci 3 20  3 4   Installing aPower Input Module    deed riese deeg a a 3 21  so    Connecting the ROCS27 to WINING site ade dote tin 3 21  3 5 1 Wiring the DC Power Input Module AA 3 22   3 5 2 Wiring the External Ballets ocio 3 23   24 5 9  Replacing  the Internal Ballenas a 3 25   36   Related Speciticalon onec EE 3 26   Chapter A     Input Output Modules 41  4 1 WO Module Overview   occccccccccconnccononcccnnnonnncnnnnnnnononannnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnannrnnnnnnnrnnnnnennnnennnnnss 4 1  42r O EE 4 3  4 2 1 Installing apo Module  darias id 4 4   422   hemovngan Jl O Module  th aon aru Eege 4 5   423 suele cm RR 4 6   c Elec gerere Prem 4 6  44  Analog Output Modules  oia i   4 8  AS  Discrete INPUT MIO ie 4 9  45  Discrete OuipubMOGOGUlSS tios ade a tuta etra s cac totes tur totu inv adag  4 10  4 7 Discrete Output Relay Modules siari denha a a Ea E 4 11  AO  Pulse np Modules   22  ta De oe ea ree i tini pete i ome b E re hot ot  4 12  49  EEGEN 4 14  491     Connecting the  RTD Wind  ii lie 4 15   4 10 Jand K Type Thermocouple Input Modules        ooooooccccccccnccnnnnccnnccnnnnnanccnnnnccnnnnnnnccnnnnnnns 4 16  4 11 Related Specificati
133. r a IOBASE T link 1s 11 5 dB at  all frequencies between 5 0 and 10 0 MHz  This includes the attenuation  of the cables  connectors  patch panels  and reflection losses due to  impedance mismatches to the link segment     Intersymbol interference and reflections can cause jitter in the bit cell  timing  resulting in data errors  A IOBASE T link must not generate more  than 5 0 nanoseconds of jitter  If your cable meets the impedance  requirements for a IOBASE T link  jitter should not be a concern     The maximum propagation delay of a IOBASE T link segment must not  exceed 1000 nanoseconds     Crosstalk is caused by signal coupling between the different cable pairs  contained within a multi pair cable bundle  IOBASE T transceivers are  designed so that you do not need to be concerned about cable crosstalk   provided the cable meets all other requirements     Noise can be caused by crosstalk of externally induced impulses  Impulse  noise may cause data errors if the impulses occur at very specific times  during data transmission  Generally  do not be concerned about noise  If  you suspect noise related data errors  it may be necessary to either reroute  the cable or eliminate the source of the impulse noise     Multi pair  PVC 24 AWG telephone cables have an attenuation of  approximately 8 to 10 dB 100 m at 200  C  392  F   The attenuation of  PVC insulted cable varies significantly with temperature  At temperatures    Communications 5 8    ROC827 Instruction Manual    greate
134. r checking     The amount of signal that crosses over between the receive and transmit pairs  and  signal attenuation  which is the amount of signal loss encountered on the Ethernet  segment     Canadian Standards Association  See http   www csa ca   Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection   Clear to Send modem communications signal     Digital to Analog signal conversion   Database     Decibel  A unit for expressing the ratio of the magnitudes of two electric signals on a  logarithmic scale     Data Carrier Detect modem communications signal  In addition  Discrete Control  Device     A discrete control device energizes a set of discrete outputs for a given setpoint  and matches the desired result against a set of discrete inputs  DI      Data Communication Equipment     A value that is an inactive zone above the low limits and below the high limits  The  purpose of the deadband is to prevent a value  such as an alarm  from being set and  cleared continuously when the input value is oscillating around the specified limit  This  also prevents the logs or data storage location from being over filled with data     In ROCLINK 800  the graphical display that allows navigation through the PC Comm  Ports and ROC Comm Ports setup screen     Discrete Input    Input or output that is non continuous  typically representing two levels  such as on off    Digital multimeter    Discrete Output    The process of sending data  a file  or a program from a PC to a ROC    Differen
135. r than 400  C  752  F   use plenum rated cables to ensure that cable  attenuation remains within specification     When connecting two twisted pair Medium Attachment Units  MAUS  or  repeaters together over a segment  wire the transmit data pins of one eight   pin connector to the receive data pins of the other connector  and vice  versa  There are two methods for accomplishing 10BASE T crossover  wiring      Using special cable      Wiring the IOBASE T crossover inside the hub     For a single segment connecting only two devices  provide the signal  crossover by building a special crossover cable  wire the transmit data pins  of one eight pin connector to the receive data pins of the other connector   and vice versa  Refer to Figure 5 4     Signal Signal  Pin 1 TD  Pin 1 TD   Pin 2 TD  Pin 2 TD   Pin 3 RD  Pin 3 RD   Pin 6 RD  Pin 6 RD     Figure 5 4  IOBASE T Crossover Cable    5 7  EIA 232  RS 232  Serial Communications    Issued Mar 06    The built in ELA 232  RS 232   the LOI  and the communication modules  meet all ELA 232  RS 232  specifications for single ended  asynchronous  data transmission over distances of up to 15 meters  50 feet   ELA 232   RS 232  communication provides transmit  receive  and modem control  signals  The LOI port also meets EIA 232D  RS 232D  specifications     The EIA 232  RS 232  communications have the following  communication port designations in ROCLINK 800       LOI  Local Port EIA 232  RS 232D   Refer to Section 5 5     Local  Operator I
136. rating in an extremely noisy environment  use a  shielded extension cable     ee    TypeJus dsf    TypeKus dsf    Figure 4 16  Type J Thermocouple Shielded Figure 4 17  Type K Thermocouple Shielded  Wiring     United States Color Coding Wiring     United States Color Coding    A Caution                   unground dsf    United States color coding for the Type J Thermocouple shielded wiring is  black sheathing  the positive lead is white  and the negative lead is red     United States color coding for the Type K Thermocouple shielded wiring  is yellow sheathing  the positive lead is yellow  and the negative lead is  red     Shielded wiring is recommended  Ground shields only on one end   preferably at the end device unless you have an excellent ground system  installed at the ROC800 series controller  Do not tie the thermocouple  module to ground     Sheathed thermocouple probes are available with one of three junction  types  grounded  ungrounded  or exposed                   f  En  d U       ground dsf exposed dsf    Figure 4 15  Ungrounded     Figure 4 19  Grounded Figure 4 20  Exposed     Sheathed    Issued Mar 06    Ungrounded     Unsheathed    In an ungrounded probe  the thermocouple junction is detached from the  probe wall  Response time slows down from the grounded style  but the  ungrounded probe offers electrical isolation of 1 5 M 1   2 at 500 Volts dc in  all diameters  The wiring may or may not be sheathed     Input Output Modules 4 19    Issued Mar 06    ROC827 
137. rcuit of the  DO module     Issued Mar 06 Input Output Modules 4 10    ROC827 Instruction Manual    A   The Discrete Output module only operates with non powered discrete  Caution devices  such as relay coils or solid state switch inputs  Using the module  with powered devices may cause improper operation or damage     DO modules draw power for the active circuitry from the backplane  and  are fused for protection against excessive current     Note  When using the Discrete Output module to drive an inductive load   such as a relay coil   place a suppression diode across the input terminals  to the load  This protects the module from the reverse Electro Motive  Force  EMF  spike generated when the inductive load is switched off     Representative AN Field Wiring  Internal Circuit       DOCO0508A    Figure 4 9  Discrete Output Module Field Wiring    Note  All I O modules are isolated on the field side  Be aware that you can  induce ground loops by tying commons from various modules together     4 7 Discrete Output Relay Modules    Issued Mar 06    The five channel DO Relay  DOR  module provides LEDs that light when  each output is active  DOR modules use dual state latching relays to  provide a set of normally open  dry contacts capable of switching 2 A at  32 Volts dc across the complete operating temperature  You can configure  the module as latched  toggled  momentary  or Timed Duration Outputs   TDO   The DOR can either retain the last value on reset or use a user   specifi
138. re build and  download the firmware for changes in calculation method     Input Module The ROC800 Series firmware  by default  supports 16 addressable  Addressing points per module slot  However  to accommodate all the ROC827   s   expanded input capabilities  up to 27 module slots   you must set the  firmware to support eight  8  addressable points per module slot    Accomplish this using ROCLINK 800 and selecting ROC  gt   Information  On the Device Information screen   s General tab  click  the 8 Points Per Module radio button in the Logical Compatibility  Mode frame      Issued Mar 06 General Information 1 10    ROC827 Instruction Manual    The difference between 16 point and 8 point addressing becomes critical  when you have a host device reading data from specific TLPs  For  example  under 16 point addressing  channel 2 for a DI module in slot 2 is  referenced by TLP 101 33 3  Under 8 point addressing  channel 2 for a DI  module in slot 2 1s referenced by TLP 101 17 23  Table 1 2 illustrates the  difference between 8 point and 16 point addressing     Table 1 2  16 Point vs  6 Point Addressing    Slot Number ecg      16 pt  ecules  8 pt   96   1 1 1 48 55    SONDAS    12 127      128    143    144 159 000    64      1    5663    7279     10 MA 80 87            11 NA 88 95       12 MA      96 100        13   MA     41041       14 MA 12 19         15 MA 120 127       16 MA 128 135        417    MA 136 443       18 MA 14 151       Im MA 152 159        20       NA   160 167 
139. rea could result in personal injury or property damage     To avoid circuit damage when working inside the unit  use appropriate  electrostatic discharge precautions  such as wearing a grounded wrist  strap     A Caution    1  Launch ROCLINK 800 software     2  Select ROC menu  gt  Flags  gt  Save Configuration  This saves all  configuration settings  including the current states of the ROC827  Flags and calibration values  Click OK     3  Select ROC menu  gt  Collect Data  Select all check boxes and click  OK  This saves event logs  alarm logs  report data  hourly logs  and  daily logs  you can specify your own file name and path 1f desired      Select File  gt  Save Configuration  The Save As dialog box appears   Type the desired File name of the backup file    Select the Directory where you desire to store the configuration file   Click Save     SU 2 ow   cm    6 3 2 Restarting the ROC827    After removing power to the ROC827 and installing components   perform the following steps to start your ROC827 and reconfigure your  data     Issued Mar 06 Troubleshooting 6 4    ROC827 Instruction Manual    A   Ensure all input devices  output devices  and processes remain in a safe  Caution state upon restoring power  An unsafe state could result in property  damage     When working on units located in a hazardous area  where explosive  gases may be present   make sure the area is in a non hazardous state  before performing procedures  Performing these procedures in a  hazardous are
140. requirements  install the  ROC827 as a floating system  unconnected to ground   Otherwise  follow  your company   s specific grounding practices  However  if you are making  a connection between a grounded device and the ROC827 EIA 232  RS   232  port  ground the ROC827 Power Input module either by connecting  the PM 12 s BAT  to ground or by connecting either of the PM 24   s  negative Power Inputs to ground     The National Electrical Code  NEC  governs the ground wiring  requirements  When the equipment uses a DC voltage source  the  grounding system must terminate at the service disconnect  All equipment  grounding conductors must provide an uninterrupted electrical path to the  service disconnect  This includes wire or conduit carrying the power  supply conductors       The National Electrical Code Article 250 83  1993   paragraph c   defines the material and installation requirements for grounding  electrodes       The National Electrical Code Article 250 91  1993   paragraph a   defines the material requirements for grounding electrode conductors       The National Electrical Code Article 250 92  1993   paragraph a   provides installation requirements for grounding electrode conductors       The National Electrical Code Article 250 95  1993  defines the size  requirements for equipment grounding conductors     Improper grounding or poor grounding practice can often cause problems   such as the introduction of ground loops into your system  Proper  grounding of the ROC8
141. rging voltage  CHG   to the actual  battery voltage  BAT   System AI Point Number 1 and take action as  required  The ROC827 has a low voltage cut off circuit built in to guard  against draining power supply batteries  Refer to    Automatic Self Tests     in Chapter 1  General Information     Use the AUX    AUX  terminals to supply reverse polarity protected  source voltage to external devices  such as a radio or solenoid  Use the  AUXsw    AUXsw  terminals to provide switched power for external  devices  The AUXsw  is turned off when the ROC827 detects a software  configurable voltage at the BAT    BAT  terminals     Table 3 1 details the specific connection information for the 12 volt dc   PM 12  Power Input module  Table 3 2 indicates the LED fault  indicators     Issued Mar 06 Power Connections 3 2    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Table 3 1  12 Volt de Power Input Terminal Block Connections    Terminal Blocks  BAT  and BAT     CHG  and CHG     AUX  and AUX     Definition Volts DC  Accepts 12 Volts dc nominal from an   Absolute Maximum  11 25 to 16 Volts  AC DC converter or other 12 Volts dc dc  supply    Recommended Operating Range     11 25 to 14 25 Volts dc    Analog Input used to monitor an external   Oto 18 Volts dc  charging source     Supplies reverse polarity protected source    BAT  minus  0 7 Volts dc  voltage to external devices  Fused     Supplies switched power for external   Oto 14 25 Volts dc  devices     Table 3 2  12 Volt DC Power Input LED Fault Indicators
142. rouble with powering up the ROC827       Check the wiring connections at terminations on the Power Input  module and the wiring at the power source       Check the internal battery for voltage  Refer to Chapter 3  Power  Connections       Check the external batteries  if applicable  for voltage     Note  If none of these methods solve the problem  contact your local sales  representative     6 2 5 MVS Module    Issued Mar 06    If you are experiencing trouble with the MVS module       If more than one MVS is connected to the ROC827  use the  ROCKLINK 800 Configuration software to ensure that each MVS has  a unique address     Troubleshooting 6 3    ROC827 Instruction Manual      Reset the MVS module back to factory defaults  Refer to the  ROCLINK 800 Configuration Software User Manual  Form A6121      Note  If you believe an MVS module is damaged or faulty  contact your  sales representative for repair or replacement     6 3 Procedures    Use the following procedures to resolve various issues with the I O  modules     6 3 1 Preserving Configuration and Log Data    Perform this backup procedure before you remove power from the  ROC827 for repairs  troubleshooting  or upgrades  This procedure  preserves the current ROC827 configuration and log data held in  SDRAM     When working on units located in a hazardous area  where explosive  gases may be present   make sure the area is in a non hazardous state  before performing procedures  Performing these procedures in a  hazardous a
143. rs to the  backplane  the three built in communication ports  two with LEDs   a  LED low power wakeup button  a RESET button  the application license  key connectors  a STATUS LED indicating system integrity  and the main  processor     CPU components include       32 bit microprocessor based on Motorola  MPC862 Quad Integrated  Communications Controller  PowerQUICC    PowerPC  processor       SRAM  Static Random Access Memory  with battery backup      Flash ROM  Read Only Memory       SDRAM  Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory      General Information 1 5    ROC827 Instruction Manual      Diagnostic monitoring      Real Time Clock      Automatic self tests      Power saving modes      Local Operator Interface  LOI  EIA 232  RS 232D  Local Port     EIA 232  RS 232C  serial Comm2 port      Ethernet Comml port     1 2 2 Processor and Memory    The ROC827 uses a 32 bit microprocessor with processor bus clock  frequency at 50 MHz with a watchdog timer  The Motorola MPC862  Quad Integrated Communications Controller  PowerQUICC  PowerPC  processor and the Real Time Operating System  RTOS  provide both  hardware and software memory protection     1 2 3 Real Time Clock  RTC     You can set the ROC827   s Real Time Clock  RTC  for year  month  day   hour  minute  and second  The clock provides time stamping of the  database values  The battery backed clock firmware tracks the day of the  week  corrects for leap year  and adjusts for daylight savings time  user   selectable   The 
144. s  FloBoss 500   Series  and FloBoss 407 units      Analog to Digital signal conversion     ABS  ADC    AGA    AWG   Al   AO  Analog  AP   API   Area  ASCII  Attribute    BMV    Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene     Analog to Digital Converter  Used to convert analog inputs  Al  to a format the flow  computer can use     American Gas Association  A professional organization that oversees the AGA3  orifice    AGAS5  heating value   AGA7  turbine   AGA8  compressibility   and AGA11  ultrasonic   gas flow calculation standards  See http   www aga org     American Wire Gauge    Analog Input    Analog Output    Analog data is represented by a continuous variable  such as an electrical current signal   Absolute Pressure    American Petroleum Institute  See http  Awww api org    A user defined grouping of database entities    American  National  Standard Code for Information Interchange     A parameter that provides information about an aspect of a database point  For example   the alarm attribute is an attribute that uniquely identifies the configured value of an alarm     Base Multiplier Value  used in AGA7  turbine  calculations     BPS  BTU  Built in UO    C1D2  CMOS  Coil  COL  COM  COMM    Issued Mar 06    Bits Per Second  associated with baud rate   British Thermal Unit  a measure of heat energy     I O channels that are fabricated into the ROC and do not require a separate option  Also  called    on board    I O     Class 1  Division 2 hazardous area    Complementary Metal Oxi
145. s  the LED button on the CPU module  For instance  with the default setting  of five minutes  all LEDs turn off after five minutes  If you press the LED    Issued Mar 06 Installation and Use 2 15    2 6 1    2 6 2    Issued Mar 06    ROC827 Instruction Manual    button  LEDs light and stay lit again for five minutes  By entering a 0   zero  setting  the LED always stays lit     Removing the CPU Module    A Caution    To remove the CPU module     Failure to exercise proper electrostatic discharge precautions  such as  wearing a grounded wrist strap  may reset the processor or damage  electronic components  resulting in interrupted operations     When working on units located in a hazardous area  where explosive  gases may be present   make sure the area is in a non hazardous state  before performing procedures  Performing these procedures in a  hazardous area could result in personal injury or property damage     Perform the backup procedure described in    Preserving Configuration  and Log Data    in Chapter 6  Troubleshooting     Remove power from the ROC827   Remove the wire channel cover     Unscrew the two small screws on the front of the CPU module and  remove the faceplate     5  Place a small screwdriver under the ejector clip at the top or bottom of    the CPU module and lightly pry the CPU module out of its socket   You may find it easiest to carefully pry on the top ejector clip a little   then carefully pry the bottom ejector  refer toFigure2 5   You will feel  and
146. serving Configuration  and Log Data    in Chapter 6  Troubleshooting     Remove power from the ROC827    Remove the wire channel cover    Unscrew the screws from the CPU faceplate   Remove the CPU faceplate     Place the license key in the appropriate terminal slot  P4 or P6  in the  CPU  refer to Figure 2 7         DOCO423B    Figure 2 9  License Key Installation    Press the license key into the terminal until it 1s firmly seated  Refer to  Figure 2 8     Replace the CPU faceplate    Replace the screws on the CPU faceplate    Replace the wire channel cover    Review    Restarting the ROC827    in Chapter 6  Troubleshooting   Restore power to the ROC827     Installation and Use 2 18    ROC827 Instruction Manual    2 7 2 Removing a License Key    A Caution    To remove a license key     Failure to exercise proper electrostatic discharge precautions  such as  wearing a grounded wrist strap  may reset the processor or damage  electronic components  resulting in interrupted operations     When working on units located in a hazardous area  where explosive  gases may be present   make sure the area is in a non hazardous state  before performing procedures  Performing these procedures in a  hazardous area could result in personal injury or property damage     D om bk WN    N    10   11     Perform the backup procedure described in    Preserving Configuration  and Log Data    in Chapter 6  Troubleshooting     Remove power from the ROC827    Remove the wire channel cover    Unscrew t
147. struction Manual    18 Related Specification Sheets    For technical details on the ROC827 and the ROC800 Series expanded  backplane  refer to the specification sheet 6 ROC827  The most current  version of this specification sheet 1s available at  www EmersonProcess com flow     Note  Since the expanded backplanes accommodate the same I O modules  as the ROC827 base unit  the firmware specifications for the expanded  backplane are identical to those for the ROC827  However  because of the  opportunity for different configurations  power requirements differ  Refer  to Chapter 3  Power Connections  for specific information     Issued Mar 06 General Information 1 18    Chapter 2     Installation and Use    ROC827 Instruction Manual    This chapter describes the ROC827 housing  case   its backplane   electronic connection board at the back of the housing   the ROC800   Series CPU  central processing unit   and the ROC800 Series Expanded  Backplane  EXP   This chapter provides a description and specifications  of these hardware items and explains installation and startup of the    ROC827   In This Chapter    2 1 Installation Requirements AA 2 1  2 1 1 Environmental Requirements     occcccooccncccnnconcconcnncnnnonconancnnononcnnnnnas 2 2  2 1 2 Site Requirements    oocccccccoocncnnccccoononncocnonnnnonnnnncnnnnnonancnnnnnnnanennnnnnns 2 2  2 1 3 Compliance with Hazardous Area Standards                                  2 3  2 1 4 Power Installation Requirements                     
148. t values  can change rapidly  which can cause a greater error between the  measured value and the calculated value     Calculate the Value from the mAmp reading of the multimeter     Value      mAmpmultimeter  Rscaling resistor     1    4    Span    Low  Reading EU    where Span   High Reading EU     Low Reading EU and Rscaling  resistor should be 250 ohms  factory installed scaling resistor value      Note  If the calculated value and the measured value are the same  the  AI module is operating correctly     Troubleshooting 6 6    9     ROC827 Instruction Manual    Remove the test equipment     6 3 4 Troubleshooting Analog Output Modules  Equipment Required     Multimeter     PC running ROCLINK 800 software     A e Failure to exercise proper electrostatic discharge precautions  such as  Caution wearing a grounded wrist strap may reset the processor or damage  electronic components  resulting in interrupted operations     To calibrate the module     1     2 p M o u P AE    mh       11   12   13     Connect a multimeter between the   and     channel terminals of the  module and set the multimeter to measure current in milliamps     Connect to ROCLINK 800 software    Select Configuration  gt  I O  gt  AO Points    Select the correct Analog Output Point Number    Select Scanning Manual and click Apply    Set the output to the High Reading EU value    Verify a 20 mA reading on the multimeter    Set the output to the Low Reading EU value and click Apply   Verify a 4 mA reading on 
149. tal configuration for your ROC827  Refer to     Determining Power Consumption    in Chapter 3  Power Connections     Apply power to the ROC827  refer to    Installing a Power Input Module     in Chapter 3  Power Connections   The power input BAT  LED indicator  should light green to indicate that the applied voltage is correct  Then  the  STATUS indicator on the CPU should light to indicate a valid operation   Depending on the Power Saving Mode setting  the STATUS indicator may  not remain lit during operation  refer to Table 2 2      2 8 2 Operation    Issued Mar 06    A Caution    Once startup is successful  configure the ROC827 to meet the  requirements of the application  Once it is configured and you have  calibrated the I O and any associated Multi  Variable Sensors  MVS   MVSS  MVSI  and so on   place the ROC827 into operation     When working on units located in a hazardous area  where explosive  gases may be present   make sure the area is in a non hazardous state  before performing procedures  Performing these procedures in a  hazardous area could result in personal injury or property damage     Installation and Use 2 20    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Chapter 3     Power Connections    This chapter discusses the Power Input modules  It describes the modules   explains how to install and wire them  and provides worksheets to help  you determine   and tune   the power requirements for the I O and  communications modules you can install in the ROC827 and the EXPs     
150. tasking   message based Real Time Operating System  RTOS  with hardware   supported memory protection  Tasks are assigned priorities and  at any  given time  the operating system determines which task will run  For  instance  if a lower priority task is executing and a higher priority task  needs to run  the operating system suspends the lower priority task   allows the higher priority task to run to completion  then resumes the  lower priority task   s execution  This is more efficient than a    time  sliced    architecture type     The ROC827 reads data from and writes data to data structures called     points     A    point    is a ROC Plus Protocol term for a grouping of  individual parameters  such as information about an I O channel  or  some other function  such as a flow calculation   Points are defined by  a collection of parameters and have a numerical designation that  defines the type of point  for example  point type 101 refers to a  Discrete Input and point type 103 refers to an Analog Input      The logical number indicates the physical location for the I O or the  logical instance for non I O points within the ROC827  Parameters are  individual pieces of data that relate to the point type  For instance  the raw  A D value and the low scaling value are parameters associated with the  Analog Input point type  103  The point type attributes define the database  point to be one of the possible types of points available to the system     Together  these three compo
151. te devices  such as a host computer  The firmware also  supports the ROC Plus protocol over TCP IP on the Ethernet port  The  ROC Plus protocol is similar to the ROC 300 400 500 protocol  since  it used many of the same opcodes  For more information  contact your  local sales representative     The ROC800 Series firmware also supports Modbus protocol as either  master or slave device using Remote Terminal Unit  RTU  or American  Standard Code for Information Interchange  ASCII  modes  This allows  you to easily integrate the ROC827 into other systems  Extensions to the  Modbus protocol allow the retrieval of history  event  and alarm data in  Electronic Flow Metering  EFM  Measurement applications     Security The ROCLINK 800 software also secures access to the ROC827  You  can define and store a maximum of 16 case sensitive user identifiers   User IDs   In order for the ROC827 to communicate  a case sensitive  log on ID supplied to the ROCLINK 800 software must match one of  the  Ds stored in the ROC827     The operating system firmware supports the application specific firmware  supplied in the Flash ROM  The application firmware includes  Proportional  Integral  and Derivative  PID  Control  FSTs  Spontaneous   Report By Exception  SRBX  Communications Enhancement  optional  American Gas Association  AGA  Flow calculations with station support   and optional IEC 61131 3 language programs  using DS800 Development  Suite software   Applications reside  so you do not need to 
152. the multimeter     Calibrate the Low Reading EU value by increasing or decreasing the  Adjusted D A 0  units value     Select Scanning Enabled and click Apply   Remove the test equipment  and reconnect the field device     If possible  verify the correct operation of the AO module by setting  the High Reading EU and Low Reading EU values as before   Scanning Disabled  and observing the field device     6 3 5 Troubleshooting Discrete Input Modules  Equipment Required     Jumper wire    PC running ROCLINK 800 software    C   Failure to exercise proper electrostatic discharge precautions  such as  aution wearing a grounded wrist strap may reset the processor or damage  electronic components  resulting in interrupted operations     1     Issued Mar 06    Disconnect the field wiring at the DI module terminations     Troubleshooting 6 7    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Connect to ROCLINK 800 software   Select Configuration  gt  I O  gt  DI Points   Select the correct Discrete Input Point Number     Place a jumper across a channel input terminal  1 8  and COM     D om bk WN    The Status should change to On  With no jumper on the channel  terminal and COM  the Status should change to Off     7  Remove the test equipment  and reconnect the field device     6 3 6 Troubleshooting Discrete Output Modules  Equipment Required     Multimeter    PC running ROCLINK 800 software  Failure to exercise proper electrostatic discharge precautions  such as      Caution wearing a grounded wrist strap
153. the screw     Power Connections 3 21    3 9 1    Issued Mar 06    ROC827 Instruction Manual    The ROC827 should have a minimum of bare wire exposed to prevent  short circuits  Allow some slack when making connections to prevent  strain     Wiring the DC Power Input Module    Use 12 American Wire Gauge  AWG  wire or smaller for all power  wiring  It is important to use good wiring practice when sizing  routing   and connecting power wiring  All wiring must conform to state  local  and  NEC codes     Verify the hook up polarity is correct     To make DC power supply connections     1     D om bk t   hb    Perform the backup procedure described in    Preserving Configuration  and Log Data    in Chapter 6  Troubleshooting     Install a surge protection device at the service disconnect   Remove all other power sources from the ROC827   Install a fuse at the input power source    Remove the terminal block connector from the socket   Insert each bared wire end from either the       12 Volts dc source into the clamp beneath the appropriate BAT     BAT  termination screw       24 Volts dc source into the clamp beneath the appropriate BAT     BAT  termination screw  The   terminal should have a similar  fuse to the 12 Volts dc Power Input Module           05 Amp Fuse             12 Volt DC Battery Bank  AC to 12 Volt DC Power Supply  24 Volt DC 12 Volt DC Power Converter  Other 12 Volt DC Nominal Source           BATWIRE DSF    Figure 3 5  12 Volts dc Power Supply and BAT    BAT  Wiri
154. tial Pressure    Data Set Ready modem communications signal    Data Terminal Equipment    Data Terminal Ready modem communications signal     Proportion of time during a cycle that a device is activated  A short duty cycle conserves  power for I O channels  radios  and so on     Glossary A 2    D  continued     DVM  DVS    EDS  EEPROM    EFM    ElA 232   RS 232     ElA 422   RS 422     ElA 485   RS 485     EMF  EMI  ESD  EU    FCC  Firmware    FlashPAC  module    Flash ROM  FloBoss    FM  Force  FPV  FSK  FST    Ft    GFA  GND  GP    Issued Mar 06    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Digital voltmeter     Dual Variable Sensor  A device that provides static and differential pressure inputs to a  ROC     Electronic Static Discharge     Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory  a form of permanent memory  on a ROC     Electronic Flow Metering or Measurement     Serial Communications Protocol using three or more signal lines  intended for short  distances  Concerning RS232D and RS232C  the letters C or D refer to the physical  connector type  D specifies the RJ 11 connector where a C specifies a DB25 type  connector     Serial Communications Protocol using four signal lines     Serial Communications Protocol requiring only two signal lines  Can allow up to 32  devices to be connected together in a daisy chained fashion     Electro Motive Force    Electro Magnetic Interference    Electro Static Discharge    Engineering Units  Units of measure  such as MCF DAY     Federal Com
155. time chip automatically switches to backup power when  the ROC827 loses primary input power     The internal Sanyo 3 volt CR2430 lithium battery provides backup for the  data and the Real Time Clock when the main power is not connected  The  battery has a one year minimum backup life with the battery 1s installed   the jumper disengaged  and no power applied to the ROC827  The battery  has a ten year backup life with the backup battery installed and power  applied to the ROC827 or when the battery is removed from the ROC827     Note  If the Real Time Clock does not keep the current time when you  remove power  replace the lithium battery     Issued Mar 06 General Information 1 6    ROC827 Instruction Manual    1 2 4 Diagnostic Monitoring    1 2 5 Options    Issued Mar 06    The ROC827 has diagnostic inputs incorporated into the circuitry for  monitoring system integrity  Use ROCLINK 800 software to access the  System Analog Inputs  Refer to Table 1 1     Table 1 1  System Analog Inputs  System Al    Point Number Function Normal Range  1 Battery Input Voltage 11 25 to 16 Volts dc        aec E 1 m    Lum SS TE PEPPER MEME    XC DER y  S EAT Cetin es  185  F     The ROC827 allows you to choose from a wide variety of options to suit  many applications     Optional communication modules include EIA 232  RS 232  serial  communications  EIA 422 485  RS 422 485  serial communications   Multi Variable Sensor  MVS   and dial up modem communications  refer  to Chapter 5  Communications 
156. ting     Comms   Commd4  CGommb  5 11  5 10  EIA 485  RS 485  Signal Routing     Comms   COMIN  Comitibus dense ie piena dv eade 5 11  5 11  ElA 422  RS 422  Module 5 12  5 12  EIA 485  RS 485  module                     5 12  5 13  RJ 11 Field Connections                       5 13  5 14  Modem Signal Routing   Comm3  Comma   and Gomes desi nd etam e oto us bet 5 13  5 15  MVS Termination                                   5 14  5 16  MVS Signal Routing     Comm3  Commd   and LON Ms 5 15  5 17  Communications Modules Related  Documentation    5 20  6 1  Analog Input Module Typical Configuration  A iu eee cea Qt earn e 6 5  TEMP  Hz  TO MORENO ERN 3 3  Temperature Detector  See J and K Type Thermocouple Inputs        4 16  Termination  EIA 422 485  RS 422 485  Communications 5 1 1  IVY iste om iet A bless Uti dO odd 5 14  Tests  Ee in E 1 13  Thermocouple  See J and K Type Thermocouple Inputs        4 16  A 1 9  Troubleshooting  Analog INP ac iaa 6 5  Analog QUPUTS casai a 6 7  Discrete Inputs AE 6 7  Discrete Output Relay                                sss 6 8  Discrete COutpoute 6 8  J and K Type Thermocouple Inputs                6 10  Issued Mar 06 Index    ROC827 Instruction Manual    PUISCIMDUNS st alioli 6 9   A E 6 9   System Analog Inputs                                       1 7  Tuning the Configuration                                     3 11  U  Using   E cioe EN 5 7  UT GE 5 8  V  Vio   BzpecM Ec 3 4  V3 3   LED A E 3 4  VOFF   BS ER 3 3  3 4  VOK   BR 3 3  A    
157. tocol    PSTN  PT  PTT  Pulse    Pulse Interface  module    PV    Rack    RAM  RBX    RR  RFI  RI  ROC    ROCLINK 800  ROM   Rotary Meter  RTC   RTD   RTS   RTU   RTV    Issued Mar 06    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Pressure Differential Pressure    Pulse Input    Proportional  Integral  and Derivative control feedback action   Periodic Timer Interrupt    Programmable Logic Controller     Software oriented term for an l O channel or some other function  such as a flow  calculation  Points are defined by a collection of parameters     The physical location of an l O point  module slot and channel  as installed in the ROC     Defines the database point to be a specific type of point available to the system  The  point type determines the basic functions of a point     Number value previously determined for a register   Primary PID control loop     A set of standards that enables communication or file transfers between two computers   Protocol parameters include baud rate  parity  data bits  stop bit  and the type of duplex     Public Switched Telephone Network    Process Temperature    Push to Talk signal    Transient variation of a signal whose value is normally constant    A module that provides line pressure  auxiliary pressure  and pulse counts to a ROC     Process Variable or Process Value     A row of slots on a ROC into which l O modules can be plugged  Racks are given a letter  to physically identify the location of an I O channel  such as    A    for the first rack   B
158. ts  battery low and battery high  ensure the ROC827 has  enough power to run while not allowing the battery to be overcharged   The ROC827 operates with 12 Volts dc  nominal  power  The LEDs  become active when input power with the proper polarity and startup  voltage  9 00 to 11 25 Volts dc  is applied to the BAT    BAT   connectors  Refer to Table 1 1       The CPU controls the software    watchdog     This watchdog checks the  software for validity every 2 7 seconds  If necessary  the processor  automatically resets      The ROC827 monitors Multi  Variable Sensor s   if applicable  for  accurate and continuous operation      A memory validity self test is performed to ensure the integrity of  memory     1 4 5 Low Power Modes    Issued Mar 06    The ROC827 uses low power operation under predetermined conditions  and supports two low power modes  Standby and Sleep        Standby  The ROC827 uses this mode during periods of inactivity  When the  operating system cannot find a task to run  the ROC827 enters Standby  mode  This mode keeps all peripherals running and is transparent to    General Information 1 13    ROC827 Instruction Manual    the user  The ROC827 wakes from Standby mode when it needs to  perform a task        Sleep  The ROC827 uses this mode if it detects a low battery voltage  The  System Al Battery Point Number 1 measures the battery voltage and  compares it to the LoLo Alarm limit associated with this point   The  default value for the LoLo Alarm limit is 10
159. tteries in parallel to achieve the required capacity  refer to  Figure 3 6   The amount of battery capacity required for a particular  installation depends upon the power requirements of the equipment and  days of reserve  autonomy  desired  Calculate battery requirements based  on power consumption of the ROC827 and all devices powered by the  batteries     Power Connections 3 23    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Battery Reserve Battery reserve is the amount of time that the batteries can provide  power without discharging below 20  of their total output capacity   The battery reserve should be a minimum of five days  with ten days  of reserve preferred  Add 24 hours of reserve capacity to allow for  overnight discharge  Space limitations  cost  and output are all factors  that determine the actual amount of battery capacity available     To determine the system capacity requirements  multiply the system  current load on the batteries by the amount of reserve time required  as  shown in the following equation     System Requirement   Current Load in Amps   Reserve Hours   Amp Hours  Caution When using batteries  apply in line fusing to avoid damaging the ROC827     To make battery connections     1  Perform the backup procedure described in    Preserving Configuration  and Log Data    in Chapter 6  Troubleshooting     2  Remove the BAT  and BAT  terminal block connector from the  socket     Install a fuse at the input power source     Insert each bared wire end into the clamp 
160. uilt in  UO channels are assigned a rack identifier of    A    while diagnostic I O channels are  considered to be in  E  rack     Random Access Memory  RAM is used to store history  data  most user programs  and  additional configuration data     Report by exception  RBX always refers to Spontaneous RBX in which the ROC contacts  the host to report an alarm condition     Results Register  stores the Signal Value Analog  SVA    Radio Frequency Interference   Ring Indicator modem communications signal     Remote Operations Controller microprocessor based unit that provides remote  monitoring and control     Microsoft   Windows   based software used to configure functionality in ROC units   Read only memory  Typically used to store firmware  Flash memory    A positive displacement meter used to measure flow rate  also known as a Roots meter   Real Time Clock    Resistance Temperature Detector    Ready to Send modem communications signal    Remote Terminal Unit    Room Temperature Vulcanizing  typically a sealant or caulk such as silicon rubber     Glossary A 6    R  continued     RS 232  RS 422    RS 485    RX or RXD    SAMA  Script    Soft Points    SP  SPI  SPK  SRAM    SRBX  SVA  SVD    System  Variables    T C   TCP IP   TDI   TDO   Tf   TLP   TX or TXD  Turbine meter    Upload    V Z    V    Issued Mar 06    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Serial Communications Protocol using three or more signal lines  intended for short  distances  Also referred to as the ElA 232 standard  
161. ult in personal injury or property damage     Note  You can install communications modules only in slots 1  2  or 3 of  the ROC827  Refer to Figure 5 1     Note  Leaving the wire channel cover in play can prevent the module  from correctly connecting to the socket on the backplane     2  Perform one of the following     Issued Mar 06 Communications 5 3    ROC827 Instruction Manual      If there is a module currently in the slot  unscrew the captive  screws and remove that module  refer to    Removing a  Communications Module           If the slot is currently empty  remove the module cover     Insert the new module through the module slot on the front of the  ROC827 housing  Make sure the label on the front of the module is  facing right side up  Gently slide the module in place until 1t contacts  properly with the connectors on the backplane     Note  If the module stops and will not go any further  do not force the  module  Remove the module and see if the pins are bent  If so  gently  straighten the pins and re insert the module  The back of the module  must connect fully with the connectors on the backplane     Gently press the module into its mating connectors on the backplane  until the connectors firmly seat     5  Install the retaining captive screws to secure the module     Wire the module  refer to    Wiring Communications Modules         Note  All modules have removable terminal blocks for convenient  wiring and servicing  Twisted pair cable is recommended for I O 
162. up button  a RESET button  the  application license key connectors  a STATUS LED indicating system  integrity  diagnostic LEDs for two of the communications ports  and the  main processor     Issued Mar 06 General Information 1 3    ROC827 Instruction Manual    Figure 1 2 shows a typical expanded backplane  EXP  populated with a  full complement of six I O modules  Each EXP is composed of the same  plastic housing as the ROC827  contains six I O slots  and has a powered  backplane that easily attaches to the ROC827 and other EXPs        Figure 1 2  ROC827 with One Expanded Backplane    The ROC827 and EXPs support nine types of Input Output  I O  modules   which can satisfy a wide variety of field I O requirements  refer to Chapter  4  Input Output Modules   I O modules include     Issued Mar 06    Analog Inputs  AI     Analog Outputs  AO     Discrete Inputs  DI     Discrete Outputs  DO     Digital Relay Outputs  DOR     HART Inputs Outputs    Pulse Inputs  PI      High Low Speed   Resistance Temperature Detector Inputs  RTD    J and K Type Thermocouple  T C  Inputs     General Information 1 4    Hot Swappable      Hot Pluggable    ROC827 Instruction Manual    The ROC827 holds up to six communication ports  refer to Chapter 5   Communications   Three communication ports are built in       Local Operator Interface  LOI      Local Port EIA 232  RS 232D        Ethernet     Comm  Port for use with the DS800 Development Suite  Software       EJA 232  RS 232C    Comm2 Port for point
163. ut Modules    The four Analog Input  AI  channels are scalable  but typically measure  either        4 to 20 mA analog signal  with the use of a precision resistor   supplied           to5 Volts dc signal   If required  you can calibrate the low end of the analog signal to zero     You can configure the AI   T  module as either 12 or 24 Volt dc using  jumper J4 on the I O module  see Figure 4 4   The AI modules can  provide isolated  12 Volt dc or  24 Volt dc field transmitter power on a  per module basis  For example  one module can provide  12 Volts dc for  powering low power analog transmitters  while another module in the  same ROC827 can provide  24 Volts dc for powering conventional 4  to  20 mA transmitters  Refer to Figure 4 5     Issued Mar 06 Input Output Modules 4 6    ROC827 Instruction Manual        1 12 24 V dc    Precision Jumper    Hesistor                DDC0600A    Qon 1 5 VOLT DEVICE  eL EXTERNALLY POWERED  Q   OUT SIGNAL    E I eegen  i    EXTERNALLY POWERED     o    CURRENT LOOP DEVICE 4 20mA  ROC809 POWERED       DOCO506A  Figure 4 5  Analog Input Module Field Wiring    Note  All I O modules are isolated on the field side  Be aware that you can  induce ground loops by tying commons from various modules together     Issued Mar 06 Input Output Modules 4 7    ROC827 Instruction Manual    4 4 Analog Output Modules    The 16 bit Analog Output  AO  module has four channels that provide a  current output for powering analog devices  Analog Outputs are analog  s
    
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