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MODEL PQ3470 - Fondriest Environmental, Inc.
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1. User Guide EXT INSTRUMENTS 3 Phase Power and Harmonics Analyzer Datalogger MODEL PQ3470 isu Hz oni54 5 Thdt 23 2 SEC 2 CT S UT LHAR 2 5 AFE 335 3 AD Hot Hz 32 4 IF 3 Phase Power amp Harmonics Analyzer PQ3470 Table of Contents 1 0 INTRODUCTION TI Features oirrim ses nesadeas bac tevqe diese acanseateas cit aaa vas sac Peas cree ser nce ees 3 TZ Sale ly cee a ee ee eae eee 4 2 0 SPECIFICATIONS 2 1 General Specifications ccccccccccccccessseeececcceeseeceeceeeaseceeceseeaseeeeesseeaeeees 5 2 2 Electrical Specifications sno ee ee ee ee ee nnn 6 3 0 METER DESCRIPTION viiner taa tae aa apaa aa ai 8 4 0 METER BASICS AND THE SETUP MODE 4 1 Initialization Sereen nsa a A ane 10 4 2 Measurement Screen Example ccccceccccssecessseeeeeeeesseeecsseeecsseeeeseeessaeeeenes 10 A3 Keypad SUMMAN sss inoa a snaked aE AE O aE ai 11 A 4 Setup Mode Basing cvanadeccadinkeenescaesn euetiassnci nee 12 4 5 Setup Mode In Detallliesic excise nd Bee 14 5 0 POWER MEASUREMENT PROCEDURES 5 1 1D 2W single phase two wire measurement cccccccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 21 5 2 10 3W single phase three wire MEASUrEMENL 0ccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 22 5 3 30 3W three phase three wire MEASUFEMENL ccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 23 5 4 30 4W three phase four wire measurement ccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 24 5 5 CT and PT M a SUreMe nl
2. ccccsccssesscssssscsssesssssesseceesenseeseeseeseesecaesaesassaesessanseesass 20 5 6 Zero Adjust for Watt Hour Mea SureMment cccccescecsesseeecssseeeeseseeeeeseseessesaneeeaees 26 5 7 Harmonics function Measurement ccsceescsseseesssseeeseseseceesecetsaesesaeeaesaeeaeeaeaes 26 5 8 Graphic Phasor Measurement ccccccceccssesecsesseseesseseeseesaeeeeseeecaeesecatsaesaesaneateaes 28 5 9 Voltage Current Waveform ccccccecccceceseesceseseeeceesaesaesecasseeaeeeseeeaeseseesaeeesensaneeeaess 29 5 10 Transient Capture Dips SwellS Outage ee cceeseeeceseeeeeceseeeeeseeeeseeeeneeeeees 30 Belt Data LOGO el annae A N rene nen nena 31 512 F272 8 a 6 0 eerie ete eae Cie ee ne een en eee ete ne ace ee ec eee eee 32 5 13 Display Backlight Key ccccssssssseceeceesessessssssneneesececeeeesessessssssnenenseseeees 32 5 14 LOWBAT Low Battery screen 00 0 0 cccccececeeeeseseneeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeessesesnssnaeeaeeeess 32 5 15 Measurement Definitions cc cc cecccceseeesseeessseeessseeesseeeceseeecsseeecseseesssneeeseaes Jo 5 16 Reset BUON gt ra a a ace a ae eea sos cee dicen ed eae ws A baaada EEE EEE 33 6 0 MAINTENANCE 6T GIGAMIING zar casein nets eae aa edna lot eeu neta 34 6 2 Battery REplaCementxisietsicccudecicsvited leet sien dened tienes 34 7 0 SD Card 7 1 Download Data from SD Card cccccc cece ec ecceceee ee eceeeeeeeeeaeaeeeneeaes 35 2 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 1
3. Connect the line voltage L1 L2 L3 and Vn to the V1 V2 V3 and N terminals of the instrument Connect the three 3 Clamps A1 A2 A3 to the conductors A1 A2 A3 Connect the Clamps A1 A2 A3 to the meters A1 A2 A3 terminals The related measurement factors will appear on the display Measurement definitions can be found in Section 5 15 Ook Ww Figure 5 5 0 0 V 0 0 V 0 0 V 0 000 KVA 0 000 KVA 0 000 KVA 0 000 KVA SH KVAH eH0 0 Hz 25 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 5 6 Zero Adjustment for the Watt Hour Function Press and hold the Exit key for at least 6 seconds the measurement values for WH SH QH will reset to a Zero value 5 7 Harmonic Function Measurements View only Press the Harmonic key iu to enter Screen 1 Press the V A 1 2 3 key to select the phase and units If the waveform is distorted press the V A range Key to switch to VH or AH to remove distortion from the waveform as shown in Screen 3 and Screen 4 4 Press the Left key or the Right Key to show the nth harmonic value of the current or the voltage H01 1 harmonic shown in figure Noa Harmonics Screen 1 Voltage Phase 1 Low range VL APEH 100 0 220 3V 60Hz Harmonics Screen 2 Amps Phase 1 Low range AL IPH 100 0 70 47A 60Hz NOTE If the waveform is clipped at the peak or too small in the LCD press the RANGE button to select HIGH or LOW range
4. 0 Introduction Congratulations on your purchase of the Model PQ3470 Power Analyzer This instrument is fully tested and calibrated prior to delivery proper use and care of this meter will provide years of reliable service 1 1 Features e Large dot matrix numerical backlit LCD e Full system analysis with up to 35 parameters Voltage phase to phase and Voltage phase to ground Current Amps phase to ground KW KVA KVAR PF phase KW KVA KVAR PF system KWH KVAH KVARH PFH system Phase angle Harmonics e 600 0VAC input with CAT III 600V safety rating e Adjustable Current Transformer CT and Potential Transformer PT ratio for high power distribution systems e Log up to 30 000 reading on removable SD memory card in Excel format e Wide sampling rate range from 2 seconds up to 2 hours e Captured measurements imported directly into Excel via SD memory card e Easy to use onscreen menu e Easy to hold rugged over molded housing O O O O O 3 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 1 2 Safety e CAUTION Risk of electric shock Do not attempt to open or disassemble the meter while taking measurements e CAUTION Do not attempt to measure Voltage or Current that exceeds specified limits e Do not operate this instrument in wet or dusty environments e Do not operate this instrument in the presence of combustible or explosive gas e Do not touch exposed metal parts or unused terminals e Consider the use of rubber
5. 3 4 In the Setup Mode use the up and down arrow keys to scroll to the BEEP field Press SHIFT the display SHIFT1 will switch ON Use the A or W keys to select ON or OFF Press SHIFT again to return to Setup Mode editing or press EXIT to leave the Setup mode 17 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 4 5 9 Transient Reference Trans Ref The Transient Reference parameter sets the nominal voltage used for a transient detect reference 1 Inthe Setup Mode use the up and down arrow keys to scroll to the TRANS REF field 2 Press SHIFT the display SHIFT1 will switch ON 3 Use the A or W keys to select the desired voltage reference from 50 0V to 850 0V 4 Press SHIFT again to return to Setup Mode editing or press EXIT to leave the Setup mode 4 5 10 SDVP Swells Dips Voltage The SDVP parameter sets the upper and lower limit range in for the transient voltage detection For example if the Transient Reference is set to 200V and the SDVP is set to 10 the SDVP range will be 180V to 220V 1 Inthe Setup Mode use the up and down arrow keys to scroll to the SDVP field 2 Press SHIFT the display SHIFT1 will switch ON 3 Use the A or keys to select the desired voltage threshold 1 to 100 4 Press SHIFT again to return to Setup Mode editing or press EXIT to leave the Setup mode 4 5 11 SD Card Numerical Format USA or European Note SD Memory Cards default to the basic numerical format USA whereby a period is used to separate units from
6. SECOND fields 2 Press SHIFT key when the desired field is selected the display SHIFT1 will switch ON 3 Use the A or W keys to change the date or time value 4 Press SHIFT again to return to Setup Mode editing or press EXIT to leave the Setup mode 4 5 17 Exit the Setup Mode When all of the programming has been completed press the EXIT key to return to the measurement mode of operation 20 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 5 0 5 1 Dae HUW Power Measurement Procedures 1902W Single Phase Two Wire Measurement 102W Power the instrument ON by pressing the Power key item 3 7 Section 3 diagrams and then use the 10 30 key item 3 22 to select the 1P 2W system the selected name of the system will be shown on the bottom left side of the display refer to Figure 5 1 below Connect the line voltage L1 Vn Neutral to V1 and N terminals of the instrument Connect the Clamp A1 to the conductor A1 Connect Clamp 1 A1 to the A1 terminal of the instrument The related measurement factors will appear on the display Measurement definitions can be found in Section 5 15 Figure 5 1 0 0 V 0 00 A 0 000KW 0 000KVA 0 000KVAR 0 000KWH 0 000KVAH 0 000KVARH FREQ 50 1 Hz 21 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 5 2 1 3W single phase three wire Measurement 103W 1 Power the instrument ON by pressing Power key item 3 7 Section 3 diagrams and then press the 10 3 key item 3 22
7. V ACV input impedance 10M ohms Range select ACV Auto Range ACA Manual Range Clamp frequency response 40 Hz to 1 KHz Tested clamp frequency 45 to 65 Hz Over load protection ACV 720 ACV RMS Over range OL is displayed ACV Data on SD card will read 9999 or 999 for over range data Under range UR is displayed Data Hold Freezes displayed reading Data Recording SD memory card SD Card capacity 2G SD max 16G SDHC max Sampling Time Approx 1 second LCD 2000 samples per period 5 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 Datalogger Real time data logger saves data to SD memory card for download to PC data files open directly to spreadsheet Sampling rate From 2 seconds to 7200 seconds Max file capacity 30 000 records Data Output Serial or USB connection cable supplied Operating Temperature 0 to 50 C 32 to 122 F Operating Relative Humidity 80 Relative Humidity max Power Supply Eight 8 AA 1 5VDC batteries or AC 9V power adapter Power Consumption Meter 270 mA DC Clamp 22 mA DC Max Conductor size Clamp can accommodate up to 50 mm 2 0 diameter Weight Meter 1026g 2 3 lbs with batteries Clamp 467g 1 0lbs Dimensions Meter 225 X 125 X 64 mm 8 86 X 4 92 X 2 52 Optional Clamp 210 X 64 X 33mm 8 3 X 2 5 X 1 3 Optional Clamp Jaw 86 mm 3 4 Outer diameter Accessories Included Instructi
8. gloves in operation e Do not operate in excess of AC 500V Phase to Neutral or AC 600V Phase to Phase e Do not operate this instrument if it appears to be malfunctioning e Remove the test leads from the meter before opening the battery compartment cover e When cleaning use only a dry cloth to wipe the meter housing Do not use liquids of any kind to clean the meter e Safety Symbols CAUTION DOUBLE INSULATION RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK Environmental Conditions e Installation Category III 600V e Pollution Degree 2 e Altitude limit 2000m e Indoor use only e Relative Humidity maximum 80 4 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 2 0 Specifications 2 1 General Specifications Circuit Custom single chip microprocessor LSI circuit Display LCD Size 81 4 X 61 mm 3 2 X 2 4 Dot Matrix backlit LCD 320 X 240 pixels Measurements V voltage phase to phase V voltage phase to ground A Current Phase to ground KW KVA KVAR PF Phase KW KVA KVAR PF System Power factor Phase angle Frequency Harmonics Wire configurations 1P 2W 1P 3W 3P 3W 3P 4W Voltage ranges 10 ACV to 600 ACV Auto Range Current ranges Current probe input signal voltage ACV 200mV 300mV 500mV 1V 2V 3V Current probe input current range ACA 20A 200A 2000A 1200A 30A 300A 3000A 60A 600A 6000A Note that the meter has universal probe compatibility Safety standard IEC1010 CAT III 600
9. tenths for example 20 00 European formatting uses a comma for example 20 00 1 Inthe Setup Mode use the up and down arrow keys to scroll to the DECIMAL field 2 Press SHIFT the display SHIFT1 will switch ON 3 Use the A or W keys to select the desired format USA or EURO 4 Press SHIFT again to return to Setup Mode editing or press EXIT to leave the Setup mode 4 5 12 Set Clamp type 1 Inthe Setup Mode use the up and down arrow keys to scroll to the CLAMP TYPE field 2 Press SHIFT the display SHIFT1 will switch ON 3 Use the A or W keys to select the appropriate clamp type 4 Press SHIFT again to return to Setup Mode editing or press EXIT to leave the Setup mode 4 5 13 Set Current Range ATTENTION Ensure that the A range setting matches the attached clamp s rating 1 Inthe Setup Mode use the up and down arrow keys to scroll to the A RANGE field 2 Press SHIFT the display SHIFT1 will switch ON 3 Use the A or keys to select the current range 4 Press SHIFT again to return to Setup Mode editing or press EXIT to leave the Setup mode 18 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 4 5 14 Set Voltage Range 1 2 3 4 In the Setup Mode use the up and down arrow keys to scroll to the V RANGE field Press SHIFT the display SHIFT1 will switch ON Use the A or W keys to select the voltage Note that unless the CLAMP TYPE is set to OTHER this value is fixed Press SHIFT again to return to Setup Mode editing or p
10. to select 1 3W the selected name of the configuration will appear on bottom left hand side of the display 2 Connect the line voltage L1 L2 and Vn Neutral to V1 V2 and N terminals of the instrument 3 Connect the two 2 clamps A1 and A2 to the conductors A1 and A2 4 Connect Clamp 1 and Clamp 2 A1 and A2 to the A1 and A2 terminals of the instrument 5 The related measurement factors will appear on the display 6 Measurement definitions can be found in Section 5 15 Figure 5 2 1 0 000KW 2 0 000KW l 0 000KVA 2 3 V V A A 0 000KVA P P S i S 0 000KVAR 0 000KVAR gt O 000 KVA Koz dy 0 00 od gt A OS as 0 00 2 RE oo KVAH a 50 0 Hz 22 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 5 3 3 3W three phase three wire Measurement 3O3W 1 Power the instrument ON by pressing the Power key item 3 7 Section 3 diagrams and then press 1 3Q item 3 22 to select 3D 3W the selected configuration name will appear on bottom left hand side of the display Connect the line voltage L1 L2 and L3 to V1 V2 and V3 terminals of the instrument Connect the three 3 clamps A1 A2 A3 to conductors A1 A2 A3 Connect the three 3 Clamps to the meter using the A1 A2 and A3 terminals The related measurement factors will appear on the display Measurement definitions can be found in Section 5 15 Oak wWN Figure 5 3 0 000 KVA 0 000 KVAR 0 00 P FH 0
11. 00 0 000 KVAH 0 000 KVARH 50 0 Hz 23 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 5 4 3 4W three phase four wire Measurement 304W 1 Power the instrument ON by pressing the Power key item 3 7 Section 3 diagrams and then press 1 3 item 3 22 to select the 30 4W system the selected name of the system will appear on the bottom left hand side of the display 2 Connect the line voltage L1 L2 L3 and Vn to V1 V2 V3 and N terminals of the instrument Connect the three 3 Clamps A1 A2 and A3 to the conductors A1 A2 and A3 Connect the Clamps A1 A2 and A3 to the meter s A1 A2 and A3 terminals The related measurement factors will appear on the display Measurement definitions can be found in Section 5 15 On Fw Figure 5 4 0 0 V 0 0 V 0 0 V 0 000 KVA 0 000 KVA 0 000 KVA CEJ 0 0 Ae KVAH eH0 0 Hz 24 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 5 5 Current CT Potential PT Transformer Measurement CT PT e Se e m Ge Gane GD EE mo V2N A2 gt 4 e a lt AH en i a 1 gt b 41 Li 1 Epei AS ooo eet Pa SaL l 2 I7 L n am a m am 1 Power the instrument ON by pressing the Power key item 3 7 Section 3 diagrams and then press the 1 30 key item 3 22 to select the 3D 4W system the selected name of the system will appear on the bottom left hand side of the display 2
12. 946 MB A Range 20A 1946 MB V Range 200mV RS232 Out Sel 131 Vi Ii Pi et Si Qi PF1 01 FREQ Date Hour Minute Second 13 14 37 File Name Screen 4 WTAO1 3P4R XLS 2008 11 28 00 03 17 220 0V 10 USA 2 Trans Ref 0 SDVP 0 Decimal 388 KB Clamp Type 200A 1946 MB A Range 20A 1946 MB V Range 200mV RS232 Out Sel Vi Ii Pi Si Qi PFi M1 FREQ TSi eae Minute Second 37 25 Date Hour 13 14 4 5 3 Set the Sampling Time datalogging rate for recording onto the SD Memory Card In the Setup Mode use the up and down arrow keys to scroll to the SAMPLING TIME field Press the SHIFT key and the symbol SHIFT1 will switch ON Use the arrow keys to adjust the sampling time the range is 2 to 7200 seconds Press the SHIFT key again to return to Setup Mode editing 1 2 3 4 16 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 4 5 4 Delete a file on the SD Memory Card 1 2 In the Setup Mode scroll to the DELETE FILE field using the up and down arrow keys Press and hold the SETUP ENTER key for at least 2 seconds and the indicators Y and N will appear next to the DELETE FILE field Use the right and left arrow keys to highlight Y for YES or N for NO and then momentarily press the SETUP ENTER key If Y is selected the current file will be erased If N is selected the delete process will be aborted When a file is deleted the field next to DELETE FILE will show 100 When a delete is aborte
13. C 2004 NOTE Each time the 1 3 button is pressed the meter steps through the transient mode wire configuration list 1P2W 1P3W 3P3W and 3P4W Figure 5 10b Transient sien Screen 2 NO DATE TIME STATUS JIONI N12 at 51 P OUT AGI 2011 03 01 7 12 10 v3 DIP OUT AGE 2011 03 01 13 21 Y1 ed 2011 03 01 13 21 DIP 2011 03 01 13 22 Y DIP OUTAGE 2011 03 01 13 30 DIP OUTAGE 2011 03 01 2 13 41 2 DIP 2011 03 01 713 41 Y2 DIP OUTAGE 2011 03 01 13 43 V2 SWELL 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 REF 2008 AWES 30 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 5 11 Datalogger Function 1 Press the REC key once to begin 2 Ifthe meter displays the Change Card message at the bottom right the SD CARD memory is either full or it is damaged 3 Ifthe meter displays NO DISK an SD card must be inserted before datalogging can begin 4 If Check SD appears wait a few seconds as the meter is reading the SD card 5 Ifthe SD CARD is functional and it has available space datalogging will begin 0 0 V 0 0 V 0 0 V 0 000 KVA 0 000 KVA 0 000 KVA 0 000 KVA 0 00 0 00 Sh ER KVAH 40 0 Hz mm fen The Change Card display 6 The display will show the datalogging process by incrementing the data counter on the bottom right side of screen under the REC display icon 7 Each file can store up to 30 000 data points When the number of data points reaches 30 000 the system will create a new fil
14. KVA 0 000 KVA 0 000 KVA 0 000 KVA 0 00 SH MR KVAH 040 0 Hz Low Battery indication 32 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 5 15 Measurement Definitions e V12 V23 V31 Line Voltage e Vi V2 V3 Phase Voltage e A1 A2 A3 Line Current e Pi P2 P3 True Power of each phase W e Si S2 S3 Apparent Power of each phase VA e Qi Q2 Q3 Reactive Power of each phase VAR e P Total True Power W e S Total Apparent Power VA e QQ Total Reactive Power VAR e PFL PF2 PF3 Power Factor of each phase e PF Total Power Factor e PFH Long Term Average Power Factor WH SH e o1 2 63 Phase Angle of each phase e WH Watt Hour SH Apparent Power Hour e QH Reactive Power Hour e 1 2W One phase by two wires 1 3W One phase by three wires e 33W Three phases by three wires e 3 4W Three phases by four wires e SEC The sampling rate in seconds for the datalogger e CT Current transformer e PT Potential transformer e Transient Reference e SDVP Swell and Dip Voltage Percentage used with Transient Reference Voltage 5 16 Reset Button The Reset Button located on the right side of the meter allows the user to reboot the meter if the display or keypad is locked 33 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 6 0 Maintenance AN CAUTION Remove test leads before opening the battery cover Electrical Shock Hazard 6 1 Cleaning CAUTION When cleaning use only a dry cloth Do not use liq
15. Right Side 3 1 LCD Display 3 2 Keypad broken out below 3 3 Measurement input terminals 3 4 SD CARD slot RS232 jack AC adaptor jack Reset button broken out below 3 5 Clamp Power Output jacks broken out below A Hi 3 oi ea S A 2 SEC Z CT 50 UT 1HAR PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 Keypad Description 3 6 Display Backlight ON OFF 3 18 3 7 Power ON OFF 3 8 Exit programming 3 7 3 23 3 24 3 10 3 9 REC datalogger memory I V A V A 3 10 Volt Amp range 3 49 Cu 3 11 Shift programming 3 12 Setup Enter 3 6 21 3 13 HOLD freeze display 3 11 3 14 Transient display 3 43 HOLD as 3 15 V A Waveform display 3 16 Phasor display 3 17 Power Measurement 15 3 14 3 18 A up arrow navigation 3 17 3 16 3 3 19 Y down arrow navigation 3 19 3 20 lt left arrow navigation 3 21 gt right arrow navigation 3 22 Phase Wire setup 3 23 Harmonics display 3 24 Harmonics Analysis display Meter Right Side 3 25 9V power adaptor jack 3 26 SD memory card socket 3 27 RS232 PC interface socket 3 28 Reset button 3 29 Screw fastener for protective cap Meter Top 3 30 Clamp positive input jacks 3 31 Clamp negative input jacks 3 32 Clamp power lead connections POWER OUTPUT Note The Battery compartment and Tilt Stand are located on the rear of the instrument 9 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 4 0 Meter Basics and Setup Mode 4 1 Initializati
16. SS a E he K21 b A B E E G H I J K E 1 Position Date Time v12 Unit V23 Unit v31 Unit v1 Unit V2 2 6 2009 1 4 08 58 53 0 ACV 0 ACV 0 ACV 0 ACY 3 0 2009 1 4 08 58 55 0 ACV 0 ACV 0 ACV 0 ACV 4 0 2009 1 4 08 58 57 0 ACV 0 ACV 0 ACV 0 ACV 5 0 2009 1 4 08 58 59 0 ACV 0 ACV 0 ACV 0 ACV A 6 2009 1 4 08 59 01 0 ACV 0 ACV 0 ACV 0 ACV if 0 2009 1 4 08 59 03 0 ACV 0 ACV 0 ACV 0 ACV 8 0 2009 1 44 08 59 05 0 ACV 0 ACV 0 ACV 0 ACV 9 0 2009 1 44 08 59 07 0 ACV 0 ACV 0 ACV 0 ACV 10 0 2009 1 4 08 59 09 0 ACV 0 ACV 0 ACV 0 ACV al 0 2009 1 44 08 59 11 0 ACV 0 ACV 0 ACV 0 ACV i 13 Example Graphic Screen Al 16 5 Copyright 2014 2015 FLIR Systems Inc All rights reserved including the right of reproduction in whole or in part in any form ISO 9001 Certified www extech com 35 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15
17. at with respect to A1 e AVE Average of the line voltages V12 V23 V31 and the line current A1 A2 and A3 e AVn Calculated voltage and current of the neutral with respect to ground e dV Historical maximum for MAX V123 MIN V123 MIN V123 100 e VUR Voltage ratio unbalanced e D02 d0 d2 d0 The first number in the zero sequence unbalanced ratio in dO of voltage or current d2 The second number in the negative sequence unbalanced ratio in d2 of voltage or current e dA Historical maximum for MAX A123 MIN A123 MIN A123 100 e AUR Current ratio unbalanced Figure 5 8a Phasor Screen 1 Vi 220 2 V 0 CEA 381 1 Y 29 97 1 EEB 381 2 Y 89 97 F TRIS 379 6 Y 149 67 mae Ave gt 380 6 Y 73 48 A 1 EN N L 0 25 3 21 A a rA amp J02 eee FREQ E Bes a ra 1201 o 200M9 4WESEC 3 2 28 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 5 9 Voltage Current Waveform 1 Press Waveform to enter the Voltage Waveform screen as shown in Screen 1 below and then Press the 1 3 key to switch the Voltage waveform from V1 to V2 to V3 etc 2 Press the Waveform key again to enter the Current Waveform screen as shown in Screen 2 below and then press the 1 3 key to switch the Current waveform from A1 to A2 to A3 etc 3 Press the Waveform key again to enter the Voltage Current Waveform screen as shown in Screen 3 below and then press the 1 30 key
18. d the field shows 0 4 5 5 Formatting an SD Memory Card 1 2 3 In the Setup Mode use the arrow keys to scroll to the SD FORMAT field Press and hold the SETUP ENTER button for at least 2 seconds and the Y and N indicators will appear next to the SD FORMAT field Use the right and left arrow buttons to highlight the desired letter Y to confirm formatting or N to abort the formatting While formatting the field next to the SD FORMAT field will show the formatting progress 0 to 100 Note that the display screen shows USE SIZE amount of memory currently used on the SD card FREE SIZE amount of memory available and TOTAL SIZE total size of the SD card memory below the SD FORMAT field 4 5 6 Potential Transformer PT Setup 1 2 3 4 In the Setup Mode use the up and down arrow keys to scroll to the PT field Press SHIFT the display SHIFT1 will switch ON Use the A or W keys to adjust the PT value the range is 1 to 1000 Press SHIFT again to return to Setup Mode editing or press EXIT to leave the Setup mode 4 5 7 Current Transformer CT Setup 1 2 3 4 In the Setup Mode use the up and down arrow keys to scroll to the CT field Press SHIFT the display SHIFT1 will switch ON Use the A or W keys to adjust the CT value the range is 1 to 600 Press SHIFT again to return to Setup Mode editing or press EXIT to leave the Setup mode 4 5 8 Audible Beeper ON OFF 1 2
19. d again to change a parameter s setting The SHIFT key is then used to return to Setup Mode editing where the arrow keys are used again for scrolling Use the EXIT key to leave the Setup Mode 4 5 1 Folder name Set a Folder Name on the SD Memory Card 1 Scroll to the FOLDER NAME field using the up and down arrow keys if necessary 2 The Folder Name range is WTA01 to WTA10 refer to Figure 4 5 1a below 3 Press Shift to open the Folder Name parameter for editing 4 Use the arrow keys A YF to select a folder number the available numbers are 01 to 10 Note Press and hold A or V continuously for at least two seconds to scroll quickly 5 Press SHIFT when done Folder Name Screen 1 Folder Name File Name REC Date Sampling Time Delete File SD Format Use Size Free Size Total Size ON Month Folder Name File Name REC Date Sampling Time Delete File SD Format Use Size Free Size Month 41 WTAO1 3P401001 XLS 2008 11 28 00 03 17 2 0 0 388 KB 1946 MB 1946 MB ici Ra Date 3P401001 XLS 2008 11 28 00 03 17 2 0 0 388 KB 1946 MB 1946 MB TES TEA Date 14 Hour 13 14 Hour 13 14 220 0V 10 USA Trans Ref SDVP Decimal Clamp Type 200A A Range 20A V Range 200mV RS232 Out Sel Vi Ii Pi Si Qi PF1 M1 FREQ Minute Second 37 220 0V 10 USA Trans Ref SDVP Decimal Clamp Type 200A A Range 20A V Ran
20. e SHIFT keys is pressed again the SHIFT 2 icon appears on the display and the user can select the second half of the file name 10001 XLS for example See Figure 4 4b for an example of the SHIFT 2 screen This applies only to the FILENAME parameter Press the SHIFT key to continue scrolling through the other parameters using the up and down arrow keys Note that to enter the RS 232 parameter scroll to the RS 232 OUT SEL parameter and press the SETUP key to open the multi page RS 232 output selection Refer to the RS 232 section of this guide for more detailed information To exit the Setup Mode press the EXIT key Detailed instructions for each parameter are provided in the next section Setup Mode Screen with SHIFT 1 icon 3P401001 XLS REC Date 2008 11 28 00 03 17 Sampling Time r Trans Ref 220 0 V Delet File 0 SDVP 10 0 Decimal USA 388 KB Clamp Type OTHER 1946 MB A Range 200A 1946 MB V Range 200mV RS232 Out Sel am Vi I1 P1 i e Si Qi PF1 M1 FREQ Date Hour Minute Second 13 14 37 25 12 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 Setup Mode Screen with SHIFT 2 icon 3P401001 XLS 008 11 28 00 03 17 2 Trans Ref 220 0 V 0 SDVP 10 0 Decimal USA 388 KB Clamp Type OTHER 1946 MB A Range 200A 1946 MB V Range 200mV RS232 Out Sel 1 1 Vi I1 P1 coe S1 Q1 PF1 M1 FREQ Date Hour Minute Second 13 14 37 25 4 4 2 The Setup Mode Parameter Menu Folder Name Select a file name on the SD CARD the ra
21. e automatically For example WTA01001 XLS will be replaced by WTA01002 XLS 8 Press the REC key again to stop datalogging The incrementing counter and the REC display icon will switch off 9 Instructions are provided later in this User Guide regarding data exporting to a spreadsheet using a PC 0 0 V 0 0 V 0 0 V 0 000 KVA 0 000 KVA 0 000 KVA 0 000 KVA 0 00 0 00 su 000 KVAH 00 0 Hz The Datalogger Incrementing Counter display 31 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 5 12 Data Hold Function 1 During a measurement press the HOLD KEY once the displayed readings will freeze and the display will show the HOLD icon on the bottom right side of the screen 2 Press the HOLD key again to release the display and return to the normal operating mode The HOLD display icon will switch off 0 0 V 0 0 V 0 0 V 0 000 KVA 0 000 KVA 0 000 KVA 0 000 KVA 0 00 0 00 SH AA KVAH 0 0 Hz The HOLD display 5 13 LCD Backlight Key Press to turn the backlight ON or OFF Note Use of the backlight will place a higher burden on the battery power The backlight should be turned off when using battery power and especially while datalogging 5 14 Low Battery Indication LOW BAT When the LOW BAT indicator appears replace the batteries as described in the Battery Replacement section of this manual Use of weak batteries will compromise measurement accuracy and meter performance 0 0 V 0 0 V 0 0 V 0 000
22. for a better display The range indicator is the symbol after the unit of RMS value L or H 26 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 Harmonics Screen 3 Voltage phase 1 High range VH BH 100 0 220 5V 60Hz Harmonics Screen 4 Amps phase 1 High range AH 899 5 73 63A 60Hz Harmonics Display Definitions CFA CFV Pk Pk AH AL VH VL THD H01 H03 3 0 V1 A1 FREQ 1200 20A 394W Crest Factor Amps Ratio of Peak value to RMS value Crest Factor Voltage Ratio of Peak value to RMS value Peak to Peak valuie of voltage or amperage Amps High Range or Low range adjust size of displayed waveform Volts High range or Low range adjust size of displayed waveform Total Harmonic distortion The ratio of the sum of the powers of all harmonic components to the power of the fundamental frequency Fundamental or 1 harmonic should equal 100 of measured value 3 harmonic percentage is based on ratio to fundamental signal Phase angle of the harmonic frequency Voltage for Phase 1 is displayed Amperage for phase 1 is displayed Line frequency being measured Clamp model and range setting 3 phase 4 wire 27 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 5 8 Graphic Phasor Diagram 1 Press the Phasor key A to display the Phasor as shown in Screen 1 for Figure 5 8a below 2 Description of Phasor diagram V1 V2 V3 Phase voltages in phasor format with respect to V1 o A1 A2 A3 Line currents in phasor form
23. ge 200mV RS232 Out Sel Vi Ii Pi S1 Qi PF1 M1 FREQ Second 25 Minute 37 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 4 5 2 File name Set a file name in the SD Memory Card 1 Inthe Setup Mode scroll down to the FILE NAME parameter using the up and down arrow keys 2 The screen will show the NO FILE indicator in the REC Date option area when the selected file is new 3 The screen will show the recording date and time in the REC Date option area for existing data files File Name Screen 1 Folder Name WTAO1 File Name 3P401001 XLS REC Date NO File Sampling Time 2 Trans Ref 220 0V Delete File 0 SDVP 10 SD Format 0 Decimal USA Use Size 388 KB Clamp Type 200A Free Size 1946 MB A Range 20A Total Size 1946 MB V Range 200mV RS232 Out Sel PT Ie Vi Ii Pi CT bel S1 Qi PF1 Beep ON 01 FREQ Year Month Date Hour Minute Second 2010 11 13 14 37 25 File Name Screen 2 Folder Name WTAO1 File Name 3P401001 XLS REC Date 2008 11 28 00 03 17 Sampling Time 2 Trans Ref 220 0V Delete File 0 SDVP 10 SD Format 0 Decimal USA Use Size 388 KB Clamp Type 200A Free Size 1946 MB A Range 20A Total Size 1946 MB V Range 200mV RS232 Out Sel Vi Ii Pi Si Qi PF1 ON M1 FREQ 1a TEA Month Date Hour Minute Second 13 14 37 25 4 Press the SHIFT button The SHIFT 1 icon will appear on the upper right side of the screen and the first half of the File Name which represents t
24. he number of wires and phases 3P4 for example will be highlighted and ready for editing Use the arrow keys to select the desired configuration Select 1P 2W 1P2 1P 3W 1P3 3P 3W 3P3 or 3P 4W 3P4 See Figure 4 5 2c below 5 Press SHIFT again and the SHIFT 2 icon will appear on the upper right side of the screen and the second half of the File Name which the user can customize as needed will be highlighted Use the arrow keys to select a number between 001 and 0050 inclusive See Figure 4 5 2d below 6 File Name Examples a 1P201001 1P2 is one phase by two wires 01 is the folder number and 001 is the file number b 1P301001 1P3 is one phase by three wires 01 the folder number and 001 the file number C 3P301001 3P3 is three phases by three wires 01 the folder number and 001 the file number d 3P401001 3P4 is three phases by four wires 01 the folder number and 001 the file number 7 Press the SHIFT key again to continue with the Setup Mode editing 15 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 Folder Name File Name REC Date Sampling Time Delete File SD Format Use Size Free Size Total Size PT CF Beep ON Month Folder Name File Name REC Date Sampling Time Delete File SD Format Use Size Free Size Total Size ON Month File Name Screen 3 WTAO1 Si 01001 XLS 2008 11 28 00 03 17 220 0V 10 USA 2 Trans Ref 0 SDVP 0 Decimal 388 KB Clamp Type 200A 1
25. nge is WTA01 to WTA10 File Name Set a file name on the SD CARD 50 filenames are permitted REC Date Show a file s date time stamp Year Month Date Hour Min Sec Sampling Time Set the datalogger sampling rate from 2 to 7200 seconds Delete File Delete an existing data file from the SD CARD SD Format Format the SD CARD PT Set the Potential Transformer ratio from 1 to 1000 CT Set the Current Transformer ratio from 1 to 600 Audible Tone Set the keypad beeper ON or OFF Trans Ref Set the Transient voltage reference SDVP Set the threshold for the Swells Dips transient Voltage Potential in percent 0 100 Clamp Type Select from the clamp type menu A Amps Set the Current range V Volts Set the Voltage range RS232 Out Select RS232 output function up to nine items can be output refer to the RS232 section of the user guide for detailed information Year Set the current year Month Set the current month Date Set the current date Hour Set the current hour Minute Set the current minute Second Set the current second 13 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 4 5 Setup Mode in Detail Press SETUP to enter the Setup Mode selected items will appear highlighted reverse video As described in the Setup Mode Basics section above use the up and down arrow keys to move through the available parameters and use the Shift key to open a parameter for editing Once a parameter is opened for editing the up and down arrow keys are use
26. on Screen 1 When the meter is switched ON the initialization screen appears see Fig 4 1 below Figure 4 1 Start up Initialization Screen Power Analyzer Initializing Ge 2 The meter will also check for an inserted SD memory card SD check will appear on the lower right side of the display If an SD card is inserted the blinking display will switch off after several seconds When no card is inserted the display will show No disk 4 2 Measurement Screens After the initialization screen the meter then displays one of the measurement screen configurations The meter reverts to the screen that was displayed at the last power down and may not be the screen shown below Other screen configurations are shown later in this User Guide Measurement Screen Example 0 000 KW Eee 0 0 000 KW Eye 0 000KVA oe KVAR ee HE 0 00 CEM 0 0 0 000 KWH eo 0 000 KVARH 0 10 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 4 3 Keypad Summary e POWER Press and hold to power ON OFF e 10 3 phase wire Select 1P 2W 1P 3W 3P 3W 3P 4W measurement functions e REC Data record key for the SD Memory Card e HOLD Freeze the displayed reading e BACKLIGHT Switch LCD backlight ON OFF e SETUP ENTER Enter the Setup mode Also used as an Enter key to confirm entries e EXIT Exit a screen when programming e SHIFT Programming key for use in the Setup Mode e Up arrow A Generally press to move the cursor up or to change a parame
27. on manual Batteries SD card 2G 2 1 Electrical Specifications 45 to 65Hz 23 5 C ae e ener AC Voltage 10 0 to 600 0V 0 5 range 3 digits pases cere 28 2V to 1 697kV 0 1V to 1V 0 5 range 30 digits AC Current trms Current AC Current trms 0 2A to 6000A 2A 0 2A to 6000A 6000A 0 001A t0 1A 0 5 range 5 digits isena 2 828A to 16 97kA 0 001Ato10A 0 5 range 30 digits mei 0 to 3 6MVA 0 001k to 0 001M_ 1 range 8 digits 0 010 3 6MVAR 0 to 3 6MVAR 0 0 to 3 6MVAH 0 to 3 6MVAH 0 001k to0 001M 1 range 8 digits 0 0 to 3 6MVARH 0 0 0 to 3 6MVARH 3 6MVARH Meter accuracy only For system accuracy add the accuracy of the clamp used 6 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 Harmonics Magnitude gt 5 50 60Hz Harmonics Magnitude gt 5 50 60HZz Crest Factor 7 CFV or CFA 1 000 to 9 999 0 001 5 0 3 Total Harmonic Distortion THD 0 001A to 1A 0 to 20 20 1 to 100 2 5 digits 0 1V 2 10 digits 0 1 2 5 digits 6 10 digits 0 1 Meter accuracy only System accuracy includes the accuracy of the clamp used PFH Power Factor Hours Long Term Power Factor For three phase four wire and three phase three PF PF1 PF2 PF3 3 For single phase three wire configurations PF2 PF1 PF2 2 wire configurations PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 3 0 Meter Description Meter Front Top and
28. ress EXIT to leave the Setup mode 4 5 15 Set RS 232 Output Parameters In the Setup Mode use the up down arrow keys to scroll to the RS232 OUT SEL field Press the SETUP ENTER key to access the RS232 Output selection mode There are four 4 pages of output selections nine of which can be selected at any one time Use all of the four arrow buttons to navigate the output choices To select an output type press the SETUP key the selection will highlight To de select a selected output type press the SETUP key the highlight will switch off Press and hold the SHIFT key for gt 2 seconds to clear all RS 232 output selections To scroll from page to page press the SHIFT button momentarily there are four pages Press the EXIT button to exit the RS232 output mode If more than nine items are selected the display will show the indicator full RS232 Output Selection Pages RS232 OUTPUT SELECT yponauBjenr RS232 OUTPUT SELECT 68 H34 H35 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 H36 H37 H38 H39 H40 H41 H42 H43 H44 RS232 OUTPUT SELECT E o 35 H02 H03 H04 HOS H06 H07 H08 H09 H11 H01 Vn An dV VUR vdo Vd2 dA AUR AdO Ad2 H12 H13 H14 KIS H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 4 5 16 Set Time and Date 1 Inthe Setup Mode use the up and down arrow keys to scroll to the YEAR MONTH DATE HOUR MINUTE and
29. ter value however use varies with each particular function e Down arrow YW Generally press to move the cursor down or to change a parameter value however use varies with each particular function e Left arrow lt Use varies according to a particular function e Right arrow gt Use varies according to a particular function e Volt Amp Range Select a range for voltage or current harmonic measurements e Transient display Capture transient measurements e V A Waveform display e Phase diagram A View measurements in vector display format View waveform representations of voltage and current e Power Reading Display power measurements e Harmonics display Cu Display Harmonics e Harmonics Analysis View the Harmonics analysis 11 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 4 4 Setup Mode 4 4 1 Setup Mode Basics 1 2 3 Press the SETUP button to access the Setup Mode The screen shown below will appear on the meter s LCD Use the up and down arrow keys to scroll through the parameters Press the SHIFT key to open a particular parameter for editing the SHIFT 1 display icon will be visible on the upper right hand corner of the LCD Once a parameter is opened for editing parameter variable highlighted use the up and down arrow keys to change the variable When the SHIFT key is pressed on the FILE NAME parameter the user can select the first half of the file name which is the configuration 3P4 for example When th
30. to switch the Voltage Current waveform from V1 A1 to V2 A2 to V3 A3 etc Figure 5 9c Waveforms Screen 1 Figure 5 9b Waveforms Screen 2 29 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 5 10 Transient Capture Dips Swells and Outages 1 To use the Transient Capture function first set the Transient Reference Voltage level and the SDVP Swell Dip voltage percentage value per sections 4 5 9 and 4 5 10 respectively 2 Press the TRANSIENT key to enter the Transient Capture screen 3 Insert the SD memory card to the slot at the right side of the meter and then press the REC button to begin datalogging refer to Screen 1 below 4 Definitions e SWELL Vrms gt Vref Vref SDVP e DIP Vrms lt Vref Vref SDVP e OUTAGE lt 30V to 40V 5 Note that V will appear in the LINE column if all phases experience a transient V1 V2 or V3 will appear in the LINE column if a specific phase experiences a transient Refer to Screen 2 below 6 Press the POWER READING button to exit the Transient Capture mode and return to the normal operating mode 7 One screen can display up to 13 transient events One file can record 99 transient events When dealing with more than 13 transient events use the up and down arrow keys to view the additional data When fewer than 13 transient events are listed the arrow buttons are disabled Figure 5 10a Transient Capture Screen 1 NO DATA ME STAT US REF 1201 AS AWESE
31. uids of any kind to clean the meter gt 6 2 Battery Replacement 1 When the display shows the LOWBAT indicator replace the batteries as soon as possible 2 Open the rear Battery Cover and remove the batteries 3 Replace the eight 8 batteries 1 5Vdc AA batteries and close the battery cover You as the end user are legally bound EU Battery ordinance to return all used batteries disposal in the household garbage is prohibited You can hand over your used batteries accumulators at collection points in your community or wherever batteries accumulators are sold Disposal Follow the valid legal stipulations in respect of the disposal of the device at the end of its lifecycle 34 PQ3470 en GB_V1 7 6 15 7 0 SD Card 7 1 Download SD Card Data to PC 1 After a Datalogging session remove the SD card from the SD card socket 2 Plug the SD card into a PC SD card reader slot or into an SD card reader adaptor 3 Power the computer and run spreadsheet software Download the stored data file from the SD Card to the PC file name examples 3P401001 XLS 1P201001 XLS 1P301001 XLS 3P301001 XLS 4 The data files can be opened directly into a spreadsheet program Example Data File SC OO O T Ol O O O o co Cl ao O I ird Eo EA 00 10 56 00 11 20 00 11 44 00 12 08 00 12 32 00 12 56 00 13 20 00 13 44 00 14 08 00 14 32 Dess G4 BA n gt KF BL W e A 712 R 7u S
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